The lUCN Species Survival Commission

1997 lUCN Red List of

Threatened Plants

Edited by Kerry S. Walter and Harriet J. Gillett

Compiled by the
World Conservation Monitoring Centre

lUCN

Tbl World Conservation Union

Digitized by the Internet Archive

in 2010 with funding from

UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge

http://www.archive.org/details/1997iucnredlisto97walt

^60^

The lUCN Species Survival Commission

1997 lUCN Red List of

Threatened

Plants

Edited by

Kerry S. Walter (Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh) and
Harriet J. Gillett (World Conservation Monitoring Centre)

lUCN

Tilt Wortd Contnntion Union species Survival Commission

The it
Naturej^
Qonservancy^

■ •lODivinii

Wildlife
Australia

VWORLD CONSERVATION
MONITORING CENTRE

I O T A N I C A L

ROYAL

BOTANIC
GARDEN
EDINBURGH

Chicago Zoological Society

ROYAL

BOTANIC
GARDENS

KEW

m

NATIONAL MUSEUM oi
NATURAL HISTORY

^W^

fuUaJuutofOman WWF

The lUCN Species Survival Commission

1997 lUCN Red List Of

Threatened

Plants

Edited by

Kerry S. Walter (Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh) and
Harriet J. Gillett (World Conservation Monitoring Centre)

Compiled by

The World Conservation Monitoring Centre

In association with

Association for Biodiversity Information

National Botanical Institute

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Smithsonian Institution

The Nature Conservancy

The New York Botanical Garden

Wildlife Australia

Foreword by

Brian Huntley

lUCN - The World Conservation Union
1998

The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the
expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of lUCN or other participating organizations concerning the
legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers
or boundaries.

The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of lUCN or other participating
organizations.

Published by:

lUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK

lUCN

The World Conservation Union

Copyright:

Citation:

ISBN:
Cover photo:

Produced by:

Printed by:
Available from:

© 1998 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

Reproduction of this publication for educational and other non-commercial purposes
is authorised without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the
source is fully acknowledged.

Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is
prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder.

Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. [eds] (1998). 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants.
Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre. lUCN - The World
Conservation Union, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. Ixiv + 862pp.

2-8317-0328-X

Elaeocarpus bojeri, a critically endangered tree endemic to the island of
Mauritius: Wendy Strahm.

lUCN Publications Services Unit

Camera-ready copy of the List, data sources and index were provided by the World
Conservation Monitoring Centre, 2 1 9 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge CB3 ODL, UK.

Page Bros (Norwich) Ltd

lUCN Publications Services Unit

219c Huntington Road, Cambridge CB3 ODL, UK

Tel: +44 1223 277894, Fax +44 1223 277175

E-mail: iucn-psu@wcmc.org.uk

http://www.iucn.org

A catalogue of lUCN publications is also available.

The text of this book is primed on 90 gsm Fineblade Cartridge made from low-chlorine pulp.

Contributions to the lUCN Species Survival

Commission and tlie 7997 lUCN Red List of

Threatened Plants

The Species Survival Commission gratefiilly
recognizes its extensive network of volunteers and
partner organisations who make products like the
lUCN Red Lists possible. Those individuals who
have contributed time and expertise are listed in the
Acknowledgements. SSC also wishes to acknow-
ledge those donors whose major financial
contributions support a wide variety of SSC
activities, as well as development and publication of
the 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants.

The Sultanate of Oman established the Peter Scott
lUCN/SSC Action Plan Fund in 1990. The Fund
supports Action Plan development and implemen-
tation; to date, more than 80 grants have been made
from the Fund to Specialist Groups. As a result, the
Action Plan Programme has progressed at an
accelerated level and the network has grown and
matured significantly. The SSC is grateful to the
Sultanate of Oman for its confidence in and support
for species conservation worldwide.

The Chicago Zoological Society (CZS) provides
significant in-kind and cash support to the SSC,
including grants for special projects, editorial and
design services, staff secondments and related
support services. The mission of CZS is to help
people develop a sustainable and harmonious
relationship with nature. The Zoo carries out its
mission by informing and inspiring 2,000,000
annual visitors, serving as a refuge for species
threatened with extinction, developing scientific
approaches to manage species successfully in zoos
and the wild, and working with other zoos, agencies,
and protected areas around the world to conserve
habitats and wildlife.

The Council of Agriculture (COA), Taiwan has

awarded major grants to the SSC's Wildlife Trade
Programme and Conservation Communications
Programme. This support has enabled SSC to
continue its valuable technical advisory service to
the Parties to CITES as well as to the larger global
conservation community. Among other responsi-
bilities, the COA is in charge of matters concerning
the designation and management of nature reserves,
conservation of wildlife and their habitats,
conservation of natural landscapes, coordination of

law enforcement efforts as well as promotion of
conservation education, research and international
cooperation.

The World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF)
provides significant annual operating support to the
SSC. WWF's contribution supports the SSC's
minimal infrastructure and helps ensure that the
voluntary network and Publications Programme are
adequately supported. WWF aims to conserve
nature and ecological processes by: (1) preserving
genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity; (2)
ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources
is sustainable both now and in the longer term; and
(3) promoting actions to reduce pollution and the
wastefiil exploitation and consumption of resources
and energy. WWF is one of the world's largest
independent conservation organizations with a
network of National Organizations and Associates
around the world and over 5.2 million regular
supporters. WWF continues to be known as World
Wildlife Fund in Canada and in the United States of
America.

The National Wildlife Federation (NWF) made
significant annual contributions to the SSC
Conservation Communications Fund and SSC's
southeast Asia programme during the mid-1990s.
NWF is the largest non-governmental, non-profit
conservation-education and advocacy organization
in the United States. It emphasizes assisting
individuals and organizations of all cultures, in the
United States and abroad, to conserve wildlife and
other natural resources and to protect the earth's
environment to assure a peaceful, equitable, and
sustainable future.

lUCN also wishes to thank the Norcross Wildlife
Foundation for supporting publication of this book.

Contributors to the 1997 lUCN Red List of
Threatened Plants

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
represents a partnership among several NGO and
government institutions. Contributions of major
data sets made this publication possible; these
contributions and the institutions that made them are
described below. Of special note is the role played
by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre,

which undertook the massive and challenging task
of bringing the widely divergent data sources
together.

WCMC - World Conservation Monitoring
Centre

The World Conservation Monitoring Centre
(WCMC), based in Cambridge, UK, is a joint-
venture between the three partners in the World
Conservation Strategy and its successor Caring for
the Earth: lUCN - The World Conservation Union,
UNEP - United Nations Environment Programme
and WWF - World Wide Fund For Nature. The
Centre provides information services on the
conservation and sustainable use of species and
ecosystems and supports others in the development
of their own information systems.

WCMC has developed global overview databases
that include threatened plant and animal species,
habitats of conservation concern, critical sites,
protected areas of the world, and the utilisation of
and trade in wildlife species and products. Drawing
on these databases, WCMC provides an information
service to the conservation and development
communities, governments and the United Nations
agencies, scientific institutions, the business and
commercial sector, and the media. WCMC produces
a wide variety of specialist outputs and reports based
upon analyses of data integrated from many sources.
It is also actively involved, particularly in
developing countries, in building the capacities of
other institutions for promoting and planning the
conservation and sustainable use of their own
biological resources.

TNC - The Nature Conservancy

The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is an international
non-governmental organization dedicated exclu-
sively to biodiversity protection. With more than
900,000 members, the Conservancy owns and
manages over 1,600 reserves, the largest private
system of nature sanctuaries in the world.
Internationally the Conservancy works to support
in-country organizations and agencies that share its
focus on the protection of biological diversity. The
Conservancy has helped establish a network of
Natural Heritage Programs and Conservation Data
Centers, based in state and national agencies and
private organizations throughout the United States,
Canada, Latin America, and the Caribbean.
Together with this network of data centers, the
Conservancy develops and maintains biodiversity
databases for use in informing conservation and
development activities. The conservation status and
geographic distribution of many western

hemisphere plants have been assessed and
documented by this muhi-institutional effort,
including a comprehensive listing of threatened
plants of the United States and Canada. This western
hemisphere data set forms a major contribution to
the 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants.

ABI (formerly BIN) - associated with TNC

The Association for Biodiversity Information (ABI)
was established in 1994 to advance the goals of
Natural Heritage Programs, Conservation Data
Centers and associated organizations whose mission
is to provide information on the distribution,
abundance, and conservation needs of rare species
and natural communities. ABI seeks to assist its
members to operate as a network by sharing
technologies, facilitating the exchange of
knowledge and experiences, and facilitating the
development of multijurisdictional information
products and services. Most Natural Heritage data
centers that provided state-level U.S. conservation
status assessments as part of The Nature
Conservancy's contribution to this volume are
constituent members of ABI.

National Botanical Institute (NBI), South Africa

The mission of the NBI is to promote the sustainable
use, conservation, appreciation and enjoyment of
the exceptionally rich plant life of South Africa, for
the benefit of all its people. The NBI grows more
than 10,000 indigenous plant species in eight
National Botanical Gardens, located country-wide,
providing an exceptional amenity and educational
focus for local and overseas visitors alike. The
research activities of the Institute, which focus on
the systematics, ecology, conservation, ethnobotany
and horticulture of southern Africa's plants, are
conducted from three research centres. These
centres include three herbaria which together house
1.8 million specimens. The Institute also develops
and maintains databases on plant diversity for use in
conservation and development activities.

Smithsonian Institution

The Smithsonian Institution, founded in 1 846 by an
Act of Congress, counts among its most important
missions the discovery, identification and under-
standing of the world around us. Personnel and
research support for the North America, Middle
America and South America sections of the ]997
lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants were provided
by the Department of Botany, National Museum of
Natural History, Smithsonian Institution with
support from other sources. Its cadre of research
scientists, which includes a large number of
biologists specialising in taxonomy, systematics and

evolutionary studies, is contributing to the global
inventory of species and to the revision of our view
of natural systems. The production of the data for
this volume is but one of the efforts to provide
accurate information for the use of resource
managers and planners and as an educational tool
for future generations.

Wildlife Australia

Wildlife Australia deals with wildlife issues that
were formerly the concern of the Australian
National Parks and Wildlife. It manages or co-
manages with the Aboriginal traditional owners
seventeen parks, reserves and other land and marine
protected areas. Nature reserves, marine parks and
botanic gardens, including the Australian National
Botanic Garden, are also managed by Wildlife
Australia. In areas of Australia's Commonwealth
responsibility. Wildlife Australia manages endan-
gered species and marine wildlife. International
agreements to which Australia is a party and which
are administered under the aegis of Wildlife
Australia cover the regulation of whaling, trade in
endangered species, protection of migratory and
endangered species, and the conservation of nature
in the South Pacific. Wildlife Australia is part of
Environment Australia which incorporates the
environment programmes of the Australian
Department of Environment, Sport and Territories,
and supports scientific research to document
Australia's flora and fauna.

RBGE - Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Founded in 1670 as a Physic Garden in Scotland's
capital city, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is
one of the oldest botanic gardens in the world and is,
after Oxford, the second oldest in the United
Kingdom. In the ensuing 327 years, it has become
one of the world's major botanic gardens, with
extensive research, conservation, and education
programmes spanning the globe. Today the
institution encompasses four gardens across
Scotland, each affording distinct conditions for the
cultivation of plants, and together attracting up to I
million visitors each year.

RBGE is primarily a research institution devoted
to the study of plants and ftingi. Its world-famous
living collections (58,000 accessions representing
21,000 taxa - 6% of the world's known vascular
plants), herbarium (2 million specimens), and
library (300,000 books, journals, illustrations and

archives) underpin the Garden's research
programme in taxonomy (both monographic and
floristic), horticulture, molecular systematics,
genetic conservation, and both phanerogamic and
cryptogamic biodiversity studies; these well
documented living and herbarium collections serve
as biological standards, and provide the taxonomic
framework to enable publications such as this to be
produced.

RBGE grows 1,386 species (581 genera, 152
families) of threatened plants listed in this book,
including 13 that are extinct in the wild, and is
discovering the horticultural and ecological para-
meters under which they grow, with the eventual
aim of re-introduction and re-establishment when
appropriate.

The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

The mission of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is
to ensure better management of the Earth's
environment by increasing knowledge and
understanding of the plant kingdom. The Kew
Herbarium is one of the world's largest and houses
an encyclopaedic collection of over six million
specimens of vascular plants and fiingi from every
country in the world. The Jodrell Laboratory carries
out fundamental research in plant biochemistry,
physiology, anatomy, cytology and molecular
systematics. The library, with its collection of over
750,000 books and journals is a resource for all of
Kew's research work. The living collections are the
world's largest with 79,600 accessions representing
35,900 species; one in ten of all vascular plants. In
addition Kew has the largest seed bank of wild
plants containing over 4,000 species.

NYBG - The New York Botanical Garden

An international leader in botanical research. The
New York Botanical Garden is at the forefront of the
battle to preserve the world's plant life. Since 1891
its scientists have conducted over 1,000 research
expeditions worldwide to discover and document
plants. Today it operates one of the world's most
active research programs in systematic and
economic botany. NYBG's staff of more than 100
researchers and technicians, including Ph.D.
botanists, concentrates on exploring tropical regions
where plant diversity is rapidly vanishing. The
institution is also active in training the next
generation of botanists through graduate programs
here and field research abroad.

Contents

Foreword x

Editors' note xi

Acknowledgements xii

Acronyms xvi

Introduction xvii

Purpose xvii

History of the threatened plants list xviii

Data coverage and quaHty xix

Organisation of information xxi

Names xxi

Conservation Status xxii

Distribution xxiii

Data sources xxv

Statistics xxv

Analysis of tlie list xxvi

Species counts xxvi

Geographic analysis xxvi

Taxonomic analysis xxxiv

Plant extinctions xlvi

Global Red Lists - where next? xlvii

Appendix I: lUCN Red List Categories il

lUCN Red List Categories as used in this

List (pre- 1994) il

1994 lUCN Red List Categories il

Appendix II: Threatened Plants Database

management

Bibliographic information

Taxon information

Distribution information

Appendix III: The Nature Conservancy
and Wildlife Australia status ranks . . .

. Ivii

Interpretation of The Nature Conservancy
status ranks Ivii

Interpretation of Wildlife Australia status
ranks Iviii

References Ixi

Navigating the List Ixiv

1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened

Plants 1-752

Data sources 755-824

Index 827-862

List of Tables

Table I . Major taxa included in this

Red List xxi

Table 2. Taxonomic levels of CITES

listings displayed in this Red List . . . xxiii

Table 3. BRUs (Biological Recording

Units) xxiv

Table 4. Comparison of potential methods

of counting threatened plants xxvi

Table 5. Globally threatened vascular
plants: lUCN Category by
country xxvii

Table 6. Countries with at least 5% of

their native species threatened xxxiii

Table 7. Globally threatened taxa of
vascular plants: lUCN Categories
by country-level endemism xxxv

Table 8. Globally threatened taxa of
vascular plants: lUCN Categories
by major taxa and families xxxv

Table 9. Vascular plant families listed
with at least 50% of their species
threatened xlv

Table 10. Number of families and genera
containing globally threatened
vascular plants for each lUCN Red
List Category xlv

Table 1 1 . Major tables used in the

Threatened Plants Database liv

Table 12. Type of data records suppressed

from the Red List Iv

Table 13. Conversion of TNC ranks to

lUCN Categories Iviii

List of Figures

Figure I . Percentage of the world's

vascular plant species threatened at

a global scale xvii

Foreword

The closing decades of this century have witnessed
an unprecedented interest in the future of planet
earth. The alarming loss of natural habitats, and the
species and ecosystem processes dependent on
them, has stimulated conservationists around the
globe to share knowledge and resources to
document, monitor and attempt to reverse the
deterioration of the planet's health. This book
provides a snap-shot of the state of the world's plant
diversity at the end of the second millennium. It
presents a shocking picture of nearly 34,000 species,
or 12.5 per cent of the world's flora, facing
extinction.

This book is the first comprehensive listing of
threatened plants at a global scale. As a synthesis of
numerous data sets of varying vintage and quality, it
inevitably contains errors, redundancies and
omissions. Its strength lies in the decision to go
forward and publish what can at best be a first
approximation. It is at once both a stimulus and a
challenge to botanists and conservationists around
the world to evaluate every statement and record
included in this volume - and to contribute to a
revised edition in the near future. The power and
accessibility of the Internet and future information
technologies will make possible a rapid advance in
exchange and integration of threatened plant
information, and the appearance of the second
edition of this list in electronic as well as hard copy
format.

Red Data Books are as relevant today as they
were thirty years ago when the concept was
introduced to the world by the late Sir Peter Scott,
then Chairman of lUCN's Species Survival
Commission. While viewed by some as antiquated
artefacts of the pre-electronic age, RDBs have
served conservation well, most especially in
developing countries where knowledge on the biota
is often incomplete and where authoritative RDB
lists, even in stagnant hard copy form, are an
invaluable aid to drawing the attention of decision
makers to biodiversity conservation priorities.

The Convention on Biological Diversity is the
most important international instrument for
conservation yet created, and its implementation
will be dependent on the availability of the kinds of
information provided in this book. The Convention
focuses on the responsibility of sovereign nations
regarding biodiversity conservation and its
sustainable use, and it is pertinent to note that a
staggeringly high 91 per cent of the species listed in
this book as threatened are limited in their
geographical distribution to single countries. Thus
the future of no fewer than 33,798 species listed in
the book falls within the direct responsibility of
individual nations - the majority of these signatories
to the Convention. The Convention calls upon
signatories to prepare national biodiversity action
plans by mid 1997, setting a tight timetable for
positive measures to address the conservation needs
of the vast majority of species listed in the book.
This volume's utility to the implementation of the
CBD is thus of direct relevance.

What the book does not address, nor is it meant to
address, is the global need for capacity building in
plant conservation biology, and most particularly in
plant taxonomy, the Cinderella of the biosciences.
The Convention on Biological Diversity will fail in
all its noble goals if the taxonomic expertise of all
countries, but most especially developing countries,
is not rapidly reinforced. Fortunately, initiatives
stimulated and supported by such financial
mechanisms as the Global Environmental Facility,
through LTNEP and UNDP, offer new opportunities
for capacity building and institutional strength-
ening. Motivated by the urgency of needs
documented by books such as this and the actions
resulting from the CBD, one can look to the near
millennium with a cautious measure of optimism.

Professor Brian Huntley

National Botanical Institute, South Africa

Editors' note

Please read the Introduction to this book before
consulting the Red List. It is important to
understand the data-gathering, compiling, and
management processes involved in preparing the list
in order to draw reasonable conclusions from the
data presented. The Threatened Plants Database
from which this list was produced has been
developed over many years and is dependent on the
contribution of data from vastly diverse sources
throughout the world. As this Red List is the result
of merging several regional databases, two of which
do not follow the lUCN Categories of threat,
particularly detailed explanations of the conversion
of threat categories are included.

There are many challenges arising from the
management of such a large data set, some of which
are evident in this I ist. We appeal to users of this Red
List to appreciate the complexity of managing the
data, and the many issues that arise in attempting to
create a harmonised and consistent list, particularly
with regard to the following issues:

• Only vascular plants have been included in this
book. Much work is being done today to assess
the number of threatened non-vascular plants,
and hopefully these will be reported in the next
edition of the Red List.

• This Red List shows a distinct regional bias,
partly due to the merging of three regional
databases with the Threatened Plants Database,
and partly because there are vast areas of the
world for which floristic and conservation status
data are incomplete, particularly in Africa, Asia,
the Caribbean, and South America.

• Publication of this list has been made possible
due to the generosity of The Nature Conservancy,
Wildlife Australia and the National Botanical
Institute in making their extensive data sets
available in electronic format. Anyone interested
in obtaining fiirther details for North America,
Australia or South Africa should contact the
relevant organisation directly for the most current

information about the conservation status of
plants in these regions.

Known synonyms have been suppressed from
this list, although some do appear either due to
lack of information, or differences in taxonomic
opinion.

Most plant author names appear as they were
originally provided by the data source. Ideally,
we follow the standard established by Brummitt
and Powell (1992) for plant authorities.
However, due to the long history of the database,
the many sources of data, and the size of the data
holdings, it has not been possible to bring all
existing records in line with this standard.

Great efforts have been taken to ensure that credit
is given for the origin of all data, both published
and unpublished, by providing a comprehensive
list of data sources. The data sources also provide
an extremely important indication of the date of
publication and, therefore, the currency of the
conservation data. It has not been possible to go
back to 'old' sources for updated information,
and some data in this list are inevitably out of
date.

Finally, despite our best efforts to adhere to strict
guidelines concerning interpretation of
conflicting sources of information, it was
inevitable that editorial control had to be exerted
in many instances, particularly in deciding on
criteria for inclusion in this published list. \Vhilst
great effort has been made to ensure the accuracy
of the data presented, given the size of the list, it is
inevitable that some records will prove to be
inaccurate. As editors we accept final
responsibility for the data presented here, but
emphasise that a list such as this simply provides
a view of the data as it existed on the Threatened
Plants Database on 22 May 1997, and will always
require further additions, alterations and
improvements. Comments on, and additions to
the list are always welcomed, and provide a vital
input to improving further listings.

Acknowledgements

Collation of the information presented in this lUCN
Red List has only been possible with the support of
an enormous number of people throughout the
world. The extent of this support is evident by
referring to the list of 2,091 data sources which
follows the main list. Not only do these entries
indicate the source of the data, they also allow credit
to be given to the primary data gatherers, without
whom production of compendia such as this is not
feasible.

Many people supplied particularly large amounts
of information and/or useful advice. At the risk of
providing only an incomplete list, these include: J.
Abrahamsen, CD. Adams, E. Adjanohoun, J.M.
Aguilar Cumes, L. Ake Assi, J.R. Akeroyd, D.M. A.
Alanen, D.M. Al-Eisawi, A.H. Al-Khayar, R.M.
Alfaro, S.I. AH, T. Almeida, R. Alvaro, K.
Ammann, S. Andrews, A.L. Antohiou, G. W. Argus,
B. von Arx, E.O.A. Asibey, P.S. Ashton, G.G.
Aymonin, J. A. Bacone, M.M.J, van Balgooy, M.J.
Balick, P. Bamps, C. Barclay, W.T. Barker, T.M.
Barkley, T. Baytop, H.E. Beaty, S. Beck, L.J.
Beloussova, D. Benkert, G. BenI, P. Berry, R.W.
Boden, P. Boniface, I. Bonnelly de Calventi, J.
Bonnet, A. Borhidi, J. Bosser, M. Boydak, L. Brako,
D. Bramwell, F.J. Breteler, J.D. Briggs, P.
Broussalis, R.E. Brown, R.K. Brummitt, W. Burger,
W. Burley, R. Burton, B. Burtt, R. Bye, L.J.T.
Cadet, M. Lisete Caixinhas, J.E. Canfield, S.
Carter-Holmes, J. Cerovsky, J.D. Chapman, A.O.
Chater, M.N. Chaudhri, A.S. Cheke, S. Cheng-kui,
M. Chilcott, V.L Chopik, E.A. Christenson, G.L.
Church, S. Cochrane, M. Cohen, N.H.A. Cole, J.B.
Comber, P. Condy, M. Conrad, M.J.E. Coode,
C.D.K. Cook, T.A. Cope, F. Corbetta, B. Corrias, J.
Cortes, R.A. Countryman, P. Coyne, P.J. Cribb, J.R.
Croft, Q. Cronk, B.S. Croxall, K. Curry- Lindahl, T.
Curtis, S.K. Czerepanov, W. d'Arcy, P.H. Davis,
J. -P. d'Huart, E. d'Souza, M. Damanakis, A. Danin,
G. Davidse, B. de Winter, R.A. DeFilipps, H.
Demirez, G. Dennis, G. Dihoru, M. Dillon, M.G.
Diamini, C.H. Dodson, D.D. Doone, L.E. Dorr, F.
Dowsett-Lernaire, J. Dransfield, S. Dransfield,
A.M. Dray, R.L. Dressier, B. Dummond, R.W
Dwyer, J. Dwyer, LD. Edwards, E. Einarsson, T.
Ekim, J.M. Engel, H. Ern, I. Escobar, A. Escudeiro,
S. Estenssoro, R. Faden, P. Fairbum, A. Farjon, L.
Farrell, J.M. Fay, A. Federov, J. Feilberg, K.
Ferguson, L.F. Ferguson, A.A. Ferrar, S. Filipello,
H. Fink, M.A. Fischer, J.J. Floret, E. Forero, L.L.
Forman, B. Fredskild, J.D. Freeman, F. Friedmann,

I. Friis, F.R. Fosberg, E. Gabrielian, F. Garbari,
M.F. Gardner, Z.O. Gbile, C. Geerling, D. Geltman,
A.H. Gentry, A. George, B. Gibbs- Russell, M.G.
Gilbert, J.B. Gillett, D.R. Given, B.C. Gjerlaug, L.
Godical, E.E. Gogina, C. Goldberg, P. Goldblatt, P.
Golz, P.L. Gorchakovsky, S. Peccenini Gordini, N.
Goulandris, L.D. Gomez, C. Gomez-Campo, J.-J. de
Granville, M.H. Grayum, P. Gregerson, W. Greuter,
C. Grey-Wilson, V.L Grubov, C.V.S. Gunatilleke,
LA. U.N. Gunatilleke, M.N. el Hadidi, E. Hagsater,
W.J. Hahn, T.V. Hall, N. Halle, O. Hamann, H.
Hamburger, L. Hamet-Ahti, B.E. Hammel, A.C.
Hamilton, A. Hansen, W.Z. Hao, R.M. Harley, L
Hedberg, O. Hedberg, LC. Hedge, D. Henderson,
A.J. Hepburn, F.N. Hepper, D. Herbst, J.E.
Hernandez- Bermejo, V.H. Heywood, C.
Hilton-Taylor, F.-C. Ho, E. Hogan, K. Holland, L.
Holm-Nielson, S. Holt, R.E. Holttum, J. Holub, M.
Houser, K.S. Hsu, T.C. Huang, O. Huber, C.J.
Humphries, H.G. Hundley, D.R. Hunt, J. Hunziker,
T. Ingelog, K. Iwatsuki, H. Jacques-Felix, P. Jaeger,
S.K. Jain, J. Jalas, H. Jasiewicz, C. Jeffi-ey, J. Jensen,
J. Jeremie, C. Jermy, R. Jenkins, R. Johns, D.V.
Johnson, M.C. Johnston, J.-C. Jolinon, B. Jonsell,
L.D. Jornez, C. Kabuye, M.G. Karrer, K.
Kartawinata, S. Keel, D.L. Kelly, H. Keng, R.
Kiesling, R. Kiew, Kim Yong- Shik, R.A. King,
R.B. de Klee, S. Knees, E. Kohler, J. Komas, R.
Krai, L Kryukova, B.A. Kuzmanov, R. Kwok, M.
Lainz, E. Landolt, E. Lanfranco, T. Lamb, J.
Lambinon, P. Lantz, S.E. Lauzon, A. Lawalree, C.C.
Lay, J.-P. Lebrun, T.B. Lee, Y.N. Lee, J.H. Leigh,
D.B. Lellinger, J.Y. Lesouef, F. Le Sueur, R.
Letouzey, G.P. Lewis, R.W. Lichvar, J.C.
Lindeman, H.P. Linder, A.H. Liogier, J.M. Lock, B.
Lejtnant, D. Long, A.H. Lot, J. Lovett, C.A. Luer,
J.L. Luteyn, H.E. Luther, S. Lyster, P.J.M. Maas, B.
MacBryde, H.S. MacKee, J. MacKnight, D.A.
Madulid, J. Malato- Beliz, W. Marais, F. Markgraf,
C. Martin, G. Martinelli, P.C. Martinelli, B.
Mathew, M. Maunder, E. Mayer, S.J. Mayo, D.
McClintock, B.R. McDonald, L.R. McMahan, R.
McVaugh, R.D. Meikle, J.E. Mendes Ferrao, J.
Mennema, H. Meusel, R. Mill, J. Miller, T.G.
Miller, N. A. Minyaev, M.J. Mitchell, N. Mohner, D.
Money, T. Monod, F. Monterroso, B. de
Montmollin, D.M. Moore, H.E. Moore, W.H.
Moore, R.C. Moran, Ph. Morat, S.A. Mori, N.
Morin, L.E. Morse, T. Miiller, M. Mufioz Schick,
D.F. Murray, F. Nascher, C. Nelson S., F. Nemeth,
E. Ni Lamha, O. Nilsson, D.H. Nicolson, H. Niklfeld,
H. Nishida, R. Nordhagen, C. Norquist, M. Numata,

C. Ochoa, H. Ohba, J.C. Okafor, R. Olaczek, L.
Olivier, P. Olweli, S. Orzell, R.T. Pace, C.N. Page,
J. Page, G. Palacios, C. Pannell, A. Pelaez
Goycochea, F.H. Perring, Phan Ke Loc, D.
Piiilcox, B.R. Philips, A. Phillipps, D. Phitos,
R.E.G. Pichi-Sermolli, J. Pickard, S. Pignatti,
G.E. Pilz, U. Pinborg, E, Pingitore, A.R. Pinto da
Silva, A. Pinzi, J. J. Pipoly, M. Plotkin, A.C.
Podzorski, R.M. Poihili, D.M. Porter, D.A.
Powell, R. Press, G. Proctor, S. Price, A.
Radcliffe-Smith, F. Raimondo, T.P. Ramamoorthy,
M.H. Ramos Lopes, V. Randrianasolo, A.L.
Rao, W. Rauh, P.H. Raven, R.W. Read, L.
Reichling, S.A. Renvoize, S. Rivas-Martinez,
S.A. Robertson, W.A. Rodgers, J. A. Rodrigues
de Paiva, M. Romeril, W. Rossi, J.H. Rumely, H.
Runemark, J. Rzedowski, M.-H. Sachet, M.S. Khan,
M.J.S. Sands, C. Sargent, A.R.K. Sastry, M.
Scannell, J. Van Scheepen, C. Scheepers, P.M.
Schlegel, M. Schmid, J. Schwegman, J.W. Scott, P.
Scott, K. Scriven, R.R. Sears, K. Segnestam, J.
Seyani, K.H. Sheikh, G. Sheppard, T. Shimizu, A.
Shmida, G. Sfikas, S. Siwatibau, P. Skobeme, L.E.
Skog, A.C. Smith, L.B. Smith, W.A. Smith, T.
Smitinand, B.E. Smythies, S. Snogerup, J.C.
Solomon, G.V. Somner, B.A. Sorrie, M. Soto, R.
Spichiger, W.T. Steam, W.D. Stevens, D.W.
Stevenson, J. Stewart, J. Steyermark, C. Stirton,
A.L. Stoffers, W.A. Strahm, H.E. Strang, A. Strid,
A.M. Studart da Fonseca Vaz, T.F. Stuessy, H.-J.
Su, A. Sugden, H. Sukopp, J. Sultana, J. Suominen,
J.D. Supthut, D. Sutton, W.R. Sykes, W. Tai, A.L.
Takhtajan, E. Tanner, N.P. Taylor, Y. Te-Tsun, J. P.
Theurillat, P. Thomas, A.D. Thompson, G. Thor, D.
Van Tien, V.N. Tikhomirov, V.M. Toledo, C.C.
Townsend, H. Trass, G. Traxler, G. Troupin, C.
Tyndeman, N.W. Uhl, P. Uotila, B. Valdes, T.
Vasconcelos, B. Verdcourt, C. Villamil, D.E. Viney,
K. Vollesen, A.P. Vovides, S. Vuokko, M. Wadhwa,
F.H. Wadsworth, W.H. Wagner, W.L. Wagner, S.
Wahlberg, M.G. Walters, S.M. Walters, D.C.
Wasshausen, D.A. Webb, L. Webb, E.J. Weeda, E.
Weinert, O. Weiskirchner, D.W. Weller, T. Wendt, H.
Van der Werff, M. Werkhoven, W.A. Whistler, F.
White, T.C. Whitmore, G.E. Wickens, S.R. Wilbur,
R.T. Winterbottom, J.R.I. Wood, K. Woolliams, T.
Wraber, A. Wunschmann, J.J. Wurdack, P. Wyse
Jackson, F. Yaltirik, J. Zaffran, T. Zanoni, E.
Zardini, J.L. Zarruchi, C. Zimmer, A. Zimmermann,
E.M. van Zinderen Bakker, and G. Zizka.

The many staff of the Threatened Plants Unit
(TPU) over the years are especially to be thanked for
their work in data gathering, validation, and
manipulation. They include Ronald Melville, Hugh
Synge, Sara Oldfield, Christine Leon, Stephen

Davis, Charlie Jarvis, Jana Zantovska, Stephen
Droop, Robert Madams, and Vernon Heywood.
Special thanks also go to Jane Villa-Lobos of the
Latin American Plants Program at the Smithsonian
Institution, and Olga Herrera-MacBryde, who have
tirelessly gathered and reviewed conservation data
for Mexico, Central and South America.

Special mention needs to be made of the three
organisations that generously made their national
data sets available in electronic format:

The Nature Conservancy (TNC), USA, provided
data on approximately 1 1 ,000 plants for the United
States, Canada, and Latin America, representing the
largest single data contribution to this list. This data
exchange has involved a great deal of effort on the
part oi TNC's Lynn S. Kutner, Larry E. Morse,
Shirley Keel, and Bruce Stein, as well as the
members of the Natural Heritage and Conservation
Data Center Network, the Association for
Biodiversity Information, and John T. Kartesz of the
North Carolina Botanical Garden. Sincere thanks
are due to them all for their work in providing this
important Western Hemisphere data set to this
project.

Wildlife Australia supplied data on approxi-
mately 5,000 plant taxa native to Australia. The data
were compiled for Rare or Threatened Australian
Plants, the fourth revision of which was compiled in
1995 and published the following year (Briggs and
Leigh, 1996). That revision gathered the knowledge
of specialists in all states and territories of Australia
as well as some overseas workers. Special thanks
are due to John Briggs, John Leigh, and Lyn
Meredith for their assistance in making this valuable
information available in electronic format.

The National Botanical Institute (NBI), South
Africa, provided data on approximately 3,435
threatened plant taxa which occur in southern Africa
(the area including Namibia, Botswana, Swaziland,
Lesotho, and South Africa). This information was
obtained as part of a collaborative project on
threatened plants in southern Africa co-ordinated by
Craig Hilton-Taylor, the initial results of which
were recently published as the Red Data List of
Southern African Plants (Hilton-Taylor, 1996). A
large number of professional and amateur botanists
contributed to this project and they are fully
acknowledged in the above publication. The
following people, however, deserve special mention
because of the pivotal role they played in providing
data and helping to check all the information
received: Tania Anderson, Wayne Boyd, Kate
Braun, Patricia Craven, Johann du Preez, Craig
Hilton-Taylor, Gillian Maggs, Pete Phillipson,

Ruida Pool, Rob Scott-Shaw, Marianne Strohbach,
and Sumitra Talukdar. Sincere thanks are also due
to Tony Hail, Steve Fourie, Dave Everard, and their
co-workers for laying the impressive foundations on
which most of the threatened plants work in
southern Africa is based.

Although many botanic gardens and herbaria
around the world have made substantial
contributions to the information in this List, several
(including their library staff) deserve special
mention - the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, the
National Museum of Natural History of the
Smithsonian Institution, the Natural History
Museum (UK), the Royal Botanic Garden
Edinburgh, The New York Botanical Garden,
Missouri Botanical Garden, and the Arnold
Arboretum of Harvard University. The Royal
Botanic Garden Edinburgh has played a crucial role
in the completion of this book by allowing one of the
editors (KSW) to continue work on it after he left
WCMC in 1993.

For a period of several years in the 1980s, the
lUCN/WWF Plant Advisory Group (PAG) met
regularly and provided vital advice and guidance on
plant conservation issues. PAG members included
Laurent Ake Assi, Peter S. Ashton, Robert Boden,
Enrique Forero, Arturo Gomez-Pompa, Ole
Hamann, He Shan An, Kuswata Kartawinata, T.N.
KJioshoo, Naiiuza Luiza da Menezes, Ghillean T.
Prance, Pierre Quezel, Voara Randrianasolo, Peter
Raven, Richard Schultes, Armen Takhtajan, Eddy
van der Maarel, and Wang Xian-pu.

Thanks are given to Wendy Strahm, the current
lUCN Plants Officer, and her predecessors, along
with the Chairs and many members of SSC plant
Specialist Groups throughout the world who have
played a key role in collating and checking data,
including; Conifers (Aljos Farjon and Chris Page),
Cacti and Succulents (Ted Anderson, David Hunt,
Sara Oldfield and Nigel Taylor), Cycads (Cynthia
Giddy and Dennis Stevenson), Europe (Klaus
Ammann), Ferns (Clive Jermy), Mediterranean
Islands (Bertrand de Montmollin), North America
(Robert Mohlenbrock), Orchids (Eric Hagsater),
Palms (Michael Balick, John Dransfield and Dennis
Johnson), South America (Enrique Forero and
Carlos Villamil), and Temperate Broadleaved Trees
(David Hunt). These groups have been responsible
for drawing up and annotating a great many lists
over the years.

Credit is given to the people involved with
establishing and managing the Threatened Plants

Database as well as to those responsible for entering,
editing, and managing its ever-expanding data
holdings. The database was originally established
under Grenville Lucas of the Royal Botanic
Gardens, Kew, and implemented and managed for
many years by Hugh Synge, followed by Chris
Leon. Thanks are due to those who were most
involved in developing the early databases used to
track the information shown in this book - Duncan
Mackinder, Nick Phillips, Eddie Wymer, Pete
Rooney, Mike Crosby, Jeremy Harrison, Al Blake,
and Steve Luckcock. In addition to these people,
Robert Jenkins, Keith Carr, and Larry Morse of The
Nature Conservancy and Ian Barnes and Duncan
Bennett of WCMC played an indirect but pivotal
role in the further development of the current
Threatened Plants Database by Kerry Walter, who
headed WCMC's plant activities fi-om 1991-1993,
followed by Harriet Gillett.

Manual data entry has been undertaken by too
many people to list comprehensively. However,
WCMC staff involved in recent years include Pete
Atkinson, Kevin Burgess, Rob Cubey, Karen
Headley, Neil Jenking, David Kirk, Beverley Lewis,
Jim Lucas, Sarah Skinner, Maria Toal, Jon White,
and volunteers Loma Hall and Peter Richardson.
Charlotte Jenkins, Sara Oldfield and Amy
Mackinven, working on a WCMC/SSC project on
the Conservation and Sustainable Management of
Trees, have also been involved with updating tree
data. The contributions of former TPU staff
members, while less recent than those listed above,
are no less appreciated or important - Katherine
Barnes, Margaret Beyer, Penny Croucher, Jane
Flood, Deb Goodenough, Patrick Gregerson, Louise
Henson, Erica Kiess, Heather Macleod, Vicki
Morgan, Noel McGough, Nicky Powell, Judy
Sheppard, Rosemary Simpson and Winifred Worth.

As any database manager will know, the process
of checking data can appear to produce as many
problems as it solves, and a special mention is due to
Johanna Sidey, Donna Smith, and Simon Reeve for
bearing the onerous burden of cleaning up the data
following the electronic data merges prior to
publication, and still managing a smile at the end of
the day!

Thanks are due to Tim Johnson and Simon Stuart
who provided management support. Steven
Mugeridge, Julie Reay and Rose Warwick provided
invaluable technical and administrative assistance.
Over the years useful discussions have taken place
with many colleagues within lUCN and WCMC,
including Mark Collins, Mary Cordiner, Brian

Groombridge, Martin Jenkins, Jeremy Harrison, Jo
Taylor, Sue Wells, and Lissie Wright. RBGE staff
Rob Cubey and Martin Pullan provided assistance
with data transfers.

External financial support for the Threatened
Plants Database and its outputs has come from a
range of sources either as direct funding or as
indirect support for a range of WCMC projects and
programmes and is hereby gratefully acknow-
ledged: CITES Secretariat; Council of Europe;
Darwin Initiative for the Survival of Species;
European Economic Community; International
Tropical Timber Organisation (ITTO); lUCN - The
World Conservation Union; Government of the
Netherlands; National Museum of Natural History,
Smithsonian Institution; U.K. Natural
Environment Research Council (NERC) on behalf
of the European Research Councils, co-ordinated
through the European Science Foundation; United
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) under
their Global Environment Monitoring System

(GEMS); World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF);
and WWF-US.

The New York Botanical Garden has generously
supported this project by publicising and
distributing this book to its network. Although they
have not been involved as an institution in the
compilation and production of this Red List, their
researchers have long been contributors to the
database, and they recognise the importance of
publishing this first edition of the Red List.

Finally we would like to thank both friends and
families for their tolerance and support, particularly
over the final months of preparation: Martin
Gardner, Sabina Knees, Mike O'Neal, and Phil, Eli
and Ned Trathan.

Kerry S. Walter

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Harriet J. Gillett

World Conservation Monitoring Centre

September. 1997

Acronyms

ANZECC Australia and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council

BCIS Biodiversity Conservation Information System

BRU Biological Recording Unit (also known as Basic Recording Unit)

CDC Conservation Data Centers

CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora

ISO International Standards Organisation

lUCN The World Conservation Union

NBI National Botanical Institute

NHCD Natural Heritage Central Database

NHP National Heritage Program

NYBG New York Botanical Garden

ROTAP Rare or Threatened Australian Plants

SSC Species Survival Commission

TDWG International Working Group on Taxonomic Databases for Plant Sciences

TNC The Nature Conservancy

TPU Threatened Plants Unit

UNDP United Nations Development Programme

UNEP United Nations Environment Programme

WCMC World Conservation Monitoring Centre

WWF World Wide Fund For Nature

Introduction

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
represents a milestone in the history of Red Data
books and lists, providing, as it does, the first-ever
published list of vascular plants (ferns and fern
allies, gymnosperms including conifers and cycads,
and flowering plants) recorded as globally Rare,
Vulnerable, Endangered or Extinct. The current
volume lists 33,798 species (see species counts,
p.xxvi) as threatened. Compared to an estimated
global flora of 270,000 species this results in the
grim statistic that over 12.5% of the world's
vascular flora is threatened at the global scale
(Figure 1 ). These threatened plants are to be found
in 369 families, scattered throughout 200 countries.

Threatened

Not threatened or uncoded

Figure 1. Percentage of the world's vascular
plant species threatened at a global scale.

It must be stressed that although over 12.5% of
the world's flora has now been identified as globally
threatened, this is just the tip of the iceberg for
several reasons. Despite data drawn from thousands
of sources, much information is still lacking, due to
gaps in either taxonomic knowledge or on-the-
ground fieldwork. Secondly, information was often
only available to indicate that a species was
threatened in part of its range. Although suspected
to merit listing as globally threatened, these species
were not included in this list as the distribution data
were incomplete and therefore did not satisfy the
strict conditions for listing (see "Interpreting and
assigning the global threat status", p. xxiii). Finally,
data presented here are assessed at the species,
subspecies, or varietal level. When the unit being
assessed is the population within a species or the
genetic erosion within these species and
populations, the conservation situation becomes
much worse (Gaston, 1996; Harper & Hawksworth,

1994). This concern about genetic erosion and
diminishing genetic diversity at the population level
is particularly important in the areas of plant genetic
resources and wild relatives of cultivated plants
(Falk & Holsinger, 1991; Falke/a/. 1996; Frankele/
al 1995;Heywood, 1995).

The major message of this global compilation is
that the number of threatened plant species that we
know of is enormous, but as more information
becomes available, the situation will be shown to be
even worse; thus increased conservation action for
plants is desperately needed. We hope that this list
will help governments, non-government organi-
sations, and individuals to understand better the
scale and urgency of the problems surrounding
threats to plants on a global scale, and use this
information to promote and guide actions to
conserve plant biodiversity in all of its incredible
richness.

This Red List is the result of years of data
collection by researchers throughout the world and
provides a unique overview of the conservation
status of the world's vascular plants, following the
pre- 1994 lUCN Red List Categories (Appendix I).
It has been compiled by the World Conservation
Monitoring Centre (WCMC) in close collaboration
with the many partners noted in the acknow-
ledgements, and was generated directly from the
Threatened Plants Database on 22 May, 1997. The
database underlying this list continues to be updated
on a daily basis and we remain as eager as ever to
receive comments and additional information on
any aspect of this book.

Purpose

International lUCN Red Data Books were
conceived by Peter Scott in 1963 as 'a register of
threatened wildlife that includes definitions of
degrees of threat ' (Scott et al, 1987). This concept
generated enormous interest throughout the world,
demonstrated by the production of many national
Red Books and Lists for a wide range of plant and
animal taxa. However, unlike Red Data Books, Red
Data Lists lack detailed information for each
species, providing instead a summary view. Five
lUCN Red Lists of Threatened Animals have been
compiled by WCMC in the past decade (lUCN,
1996), the most recent listing all globally threatened
birds and mammals, plus some reptiles, fish.

amphibians, and invertebrates. The task of
publishing a list of the world's threatened vascular
plants - containing more than six times the number
of species as in the 1996 lUCN Red List of
Threatened Animals - proved to be such a major
challenge that it is only now being achieved for the
first time. However as more and more work is being
undertaken on threatened plants, and as more
accurate and detailed information is generated, we
hope that the publication of revised and much
improved volumes will become standard practice.

Red Lists serve a wide variety of purposes. In
''The reasons for Red Data Books", Collar (1996)
gives a comprehensive account of ethical,
economical, educational, practical and instimtional
reasons for the production of International Red Lists
in particular. Based on the assumptions that species
are the principal unit of concern, and that priorities
are to be determined based on their level of threat,
then five issues are important:

Priority setting

To help identify key regions and taxonomic groups
for targeted funding and concerted public policy.

Comprehensiveness

To provide a comprehensive primary source of data,
based on scientific expertise, laying the foundation
for biodiversity databases and repatriation of data.

Objectivity

To produce a work based on a global standard of
threat assessment, thereby placing evidence of the
conservation status of vascular flora in the public
domain.

Motivation

To motivate people to participate in conservation
networks, actions, and educational programmes.

Monitoring

To provide a baseline for the measurement of
conservation progress (or further deterioration).

Many of the ecosystem approaches to
conservation rely on the concept of indicator species
or flagship species. This list does not provide details
on what these species should be, but does provide a
major argument for making decisions about which
species are likely to be in greatest need of
conservation activity, and where in the world they
occur.

As Collar (1996) comments: "Red Data Books
are (seemingly) big and slow to grow and expensive
to keep going: but so are rhinos, so are pandas, so
are condors. Those who expect the discipline of
biodiversity priority-setting to be satisfied by

short-term on-site consultancies involving the
scanning of forest-cover maps and protected-area
species inventories may well think of Red Data
Books as dinosaurs that have had their day. Those
who recognise the multitude of benefits that steadily
accrue ft-om focused and painstaking data assembly
and analysis will appreciate Red Data Books as the
unspectacular but indispensable root system from
which true judgement and real conservation can
grow. "

It is our sincere hope that this list of globally
threatened plants will serve as that root system and
also that it will be taken for no more or no less than it
is - a first attempt at summarising the conservation
status on a global level of some of the most
important organisms on Earth. Together with other
major data compilations such as: Global
Biodiversity: Status of the Earth 's Living Resources
(Groombridge, 1992), Global Biodiversity
Assessment (Heywood, 1995) and Centres of Plant
Diversity, A Guide and Strategy for their
Conservation (WWF & lUCN, 1994-1997), the
1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants will help
provide the information needed to support the global
plant conservation information needs outlined in
Caring for the Earth. A Strategy for Sustainable
i/v;>;g(lUCN/UNEP/WWF, 1991) and The Botanic
Gardens Conservation Strategy (lUCN/BGCS,
1989).

History of the threatened plants
list

This list of threatened plants has a long history.
Work began in the late 1960s, when Sir Peter Scott,
then Chairman of the lUCN Species Survival
Commission (SSC), invited Ronald Melville, a
retired botanist at the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew,
to compile a Red Data Book on Angiosperms to
match the famous loose-leaf books on threatened
animal groups. By 1971, Melville had been able to
publish two sets of loose-leaf sheets covering 1 18
plants in all. But, as a resuh of the work, he had
come up with the prediction - startling at the time -
that 20,000 flowering plant species could be in
danger. The prediction galvanised the SSC to
consider how to cover plants and to realise that a
Red Data Book, with pages on each threatened
species, would not be practical.

In 1973 Jack Heslop-Harrison, then Director of
Kew, agreed that the work would be carried forward
as a joint project of Kew and lUCN. The SSC
Threatened Plants Committee was created, and Gren

Lucas was appointed to run the programme with
Hugh Synge as Research Assistant, funded by the
World Wildlife Fund (WWF). The first project was
to prepare a list of threatened plants of Europe for
the Council of Europe. Involving hundreds of
taxonomic experts, this list was published in 1977,
covering some 2,000 threatened species, and was the
first continent-wide list of its kind to be produced.
In the following year. The lUCN Plant Red Data
Book was published (Lucas & Synge. 1978) using
these and other data. This book provided details on
the conservation status of 250 species of plants - 1 %
of the then estimated 25,000 threatened species -
chosen to represent the types of threats facing plants,
as well as to highlight at least some plants from
virtually all parts of the globe. As hoped, this book
stimulated many other countries to produce their
own Red Data books. The booklet How to use the
lUCN Red Data Categories, produced by the
Threatened Plants Committee Secretariat (1981)
provided valuable guidance in applying the
Categories.

During the 1980s, the work of the renamed
Threatened Plants Unit (TPU) expanded, and the
team reached over 10 staff at its peak. During this
period many TPU staff developed excellent contacts
in their designated geographic area, a model that
proved particularly successful. During this time
TPU produced its Threatened Plants Newsletter,
sending it to nearly 5,000 people world-wide. In late
1979 arrangements were made for the Smithsonian
Institution to gather data on threatened plants in
Latin America, and Jane Villa-Lobos was appointed
to carry out the work. From her office nearly 160
issues of the Biological Conservation Newsletter
have been produced. In addition to being widely
distributed throughout the world and now available
on the Internet, this newsletter has supplied a great
many data sources for the Threatened Plants
Database.

This work spawned a range of major initiatives
supporting in situ and ex situ plant conservation.
Most significant was the joint lUCNAVWF Plants
Conservation Programme, which ran from 1984 to
1990. The early work in cataloguing which
threatened plants in the database were being grown
in botanic gardens led in 1987 to the creation of the
Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat, later
renamed Botanic Gardens Conservation Inter-
national (BGCI), now an extremely effective
organisation in its own right, linking more than 500
botanic gardens in the world that provide vital
support to ex situ conservation. The need to track
literature references led to the building of the

foremost bibliographic database on plant
conservation, much of which was published in the
World Plant Conservation Bibliography (Anon,
1 990), and available as part of the Threatened Plants
Database on which this list is based.

Part of TPU's message in the 1970s and the 1980s
was that each country should prepare its own Plant
Red Data Book as the best way of assembling
information and stimulating action, particularly for
in situ plant conservation. This approach proved
very successftil and many countries in the developed
world have now prepared such works. The Unit's
book Plants in Danger: What Do We Know? (Davis
et al, 1986) summarised the state of knowledge
about plant conservation issues country-by-country
and showed what had been achieved.

In 1990, the Threatened Plants Unit moved from
Kew to WCMC in Cambridge. At the same time, all
the data were transferred to a different database
system (BG-BASE, described in Appendix II), from
which this list is directly produced. However, many
of the entries on the list presented here are direct
electronic descendants of the original index cards
and hand-written species sheets gathered since the
late 1960s. WCMC now maintains the Threatened
Plants Database, with information continuing to be
provided by a global network of botanists and
institutions, and increasingly in electronic form.

Data coverage and quality

This Red List includes records for 33,798 threatened
or extinct species - roughly 12.5% of the world's
total vascular plants - threatened on a global level.
Despite this large figure, a data set such as this will
always be incomplete, and the quality of data will
vary considerably depending upon the region and
taxonomic group under consideration. We can say
with some confidence that data for North America,
Australia, South Africa and Europe should prove to
be reasonably robust. In addition several taxonomic
groups (e.g. ferns, conifers, cycads, palms, cacti)
have received particular attention and should
provide a reasonably accurate picture.

We are aware that data, in particular for many
parts of Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and South
America, are either patchy or lacking. This is true
for both taxonomic as well as conservation data, as
confirmed by a recent gap analysis study on the
availability of botanical information for biodiversity
conservation (Olson et al., 1996). We therefore
apologise for the gaps in the current list. However,
by emphasising these areas of data deficiency we

hope that concerted efforts will be made in the near
future to fill in these gaps to better understand the
conservation status of plants in these biologically
rich areas. However to do this we need stronger
plant specialist networks and better ways of
managing this massive amount of data. These will
be developed under the Biodiversity Conservation
Information System (BCIS) (see Global Red Lists -
where next, p. xlvii).

Information provided in this Red List represents
only a subset of the data held in the Threatened

Plants Database at WCMC. Particularly relevant
additional data, not published here, include
synonyms, common names, habit (tree, shrub, etc.),
use, presence in protected areas and presence in
cultivation (information maintained by Botanic
Gardens Conservation International, a copy of
which is periodically merged with the Threatened
Plants Database).

Organisation of information

The Red List is arranged by major taxa as seen in
Table 1: fern allies, true ferns, gymnosperms
(gnetophytes, conifers, Ginkgo, and cycads), and
angiosperms (dicotyledons and monocotyledons).
Within each of these major taxa, families and their
respective genera and species are listed alpha-
betically. Following the taxonomic data list is a list
of all relevant data sources, arranged numerically,
and finally an index to the genera, families, and
major taxa is included. For each family statistics are
provided on the total number of genera, species and
threatened taxa.

Table 1

Major taxa included in this Red List

Fern allies

Lycopodiopsida

True ferns

Pteridopsida

Gymnosperms

Gnetopsida
(gnetophytes)

Pinopsida (conifers),

Ginkopsida (Ginkgo)

Cycadopsida (cycads)

Angiosperms

Magnoliopsida
(dicotyledons)

Liliopsida
(monocotyledons)

This list is a global catalogue of those vascular
plant taxa that have been assessed in some degree,
and fall within the pre- 1994 lUCN categories as
globally threatened or extinct. Interpretation of the
list and summary tables requires an understanding of
the process involved in drawing up the list, an
appreciation of how comprehensive the data may or
may not be (especially where the gaps occur), and
knowledge of how the data are managed. Each of
these topics is taken up below.

Names

Managing the taxonomy of a global dataset at the
species and infraspecific level, with data provided
from diverse sources over a period of more than two
decades, presents many problems. The aim in
managing the Threatened Plants Database has been
to maintain a reasonably coherent taxonomy,
sufficiently accurate for the purposes of plant
conservation, within existing funding and time

constraints rather than a totally rigorous taxonomic
check list. This lack of complete taxonomic and
nomenclatural rigour will undoubtedly upset some
readers, and it will result in some taxa either not
being listed under their correct name, or listed under
more than one name. Ensuring input from the
relevant taxonomic experts is a major part of the
work involved in managing the data and further
advice on taxonomy is always welcome.

Where available, regional floras (particularly
Flora Europaea, Flora Mesoamericana and Flora
Neotropica) have been followed in preference to
national floras. All plant name records imported
electronically from TNC, Wildlife Australia, NBI
and Flora Europaea were treated as taxonomicaily
accepted (see Appendix II, Taxon information).

Despite the clear preference for following these
regional authorities, plant names have of necessity
been incorporated from an extensive range of
sources, ail of which are listed in the DATA SOURCES
section following the main list. The data source(s)
provided after each name is the source from which
the particular plant name was first recorded in the
database. No attempt has been made to list the
original publication of the name.

Although the database allows users to track
multiple common names (vernacular names, trade
names, timber names, etc.) in different languages,
these common names have been excluded from this
list due to lack of space.

Genera and families follow Vascular Plant
Families and Genera (Brummitt, 1992).

Synonyms

Records considered to be synonyms are linked to the
accepted name in the database, and have been
suppressed from this list. Inevitably, some names
not yet recorded on the database as synonyms will
have been included in this list, so a taxon may,
unfortunately, be included under more than one
name.

Authors

Authors of plant names - at both the species and
infraspecific level - have been incorporated
according to the source from which the name was
obtained. Where possible, authors names have been

standardised according to Brummitt & Powell
(1992). Please note, however, that due to limitations
of time and staff resources, an author may well be
cited in disparate ways throughout this list, and
some authors are missing.

Species vs. infraspecies

Plant names are recorded at the taxonomic level at
which they are provided to WCMC, with data on
subspecies or varieties held in addition to
information at the species level. For example,
Wendlandiella gracilis Dammer, W. gracilis
Dammer var. gracilis, W. gracilis Dammer var.
polyclada (Burret) Henderson, and W. gracilis
Dammer var. simplicifrons (Burret) Henderson are
all to be found on this list, as some information has
come at the species level and other information at
the infraspecific level. This of necessity complicates
the list and occasionally results in inconsistent data
sets, but we felt it best to present the data in a way
that most closely represented the information
provided to us. The taxonomic counts, both in the
Red List itself and the data summary in this
introduction, are for species (see p. xxvi).

Although this book covers only vascular plants,
much work has been undertaken on non-vascular
plants and fungi. All relevant data on nonvascular
plants and on fungi available to WCMC have been
omitted from this publication although have been
incorporated into the Threatened Plants Database.
The^e is a clear need to include global listings for
these groups in future Red Lists.

Conservation Status

Data on conservation status are presented in this list
following the pre- 1994 lUCN threat categories
(Appendix I). These categories have been widely
applied to thousands of taxa of plants and animals,
referring to the conservation status of an organism in
the wild.

The current list, using the pre- 1994 lUCN
Categories, is important as a baseline for future
work, even as various groups of specialists are
beginning to re-code plants using the 1994 lUCN
Categories.

The lUCN Red List Categories system was
revised in 1994 to incorporate quantitative criteria
for each Category. These criteria can be consistently
applied across all ta.\a, thus allowing meaningful
comparisons of threat between species in different
orders. The 1994 Red List Categories will be used in

future listings. Details of the pre- 1994 and 1994
lUCN Red List Categories are given in Appendix I.

Finally, please note that as this list uses the
pre-1994 system, not all "Endangered",
"'Vulnerable" or "Rare" Categories are comparable
between plant taxa. Given the huge variation in
population dynamics, breeding strategies and life
cycles exhibited by vascular plants - fi^om a sedge to
a monkey-puzzle tree - this is not surprising, but it
must not be ignored by those trying to make global
comparisons based on the statistics and information
provided in this Red List.

Sources of conservation status data

Data are presented in this list for both local (national
and subnational) and global status. Data on national
conservation status have been provided by a wide
range of organisations and individuals throughout
the world, with data sets relating to either a
geographical area or a taxonomic group. Major
sources have been national Red Data books or lists
that have been produced by countries throughout the
world. Data have also been provided by SSC
Specialist Groups. In addition, a great deal of
information has been supplied by individual
botanists and conservationists. Often these workers
have provided updated information or completely
new information about taxa of conservation
concern, and we hope to bring them into the SSC
network.

A major portion of the list comes from electronic
data sets from The Nature Conservancy (TNG),
Wildlife Australia, National Botanical Institute
(NBI), and Flora Europaea. This list therefore
represents a mixture of various 'official' status
reports as well as individual opinion; by referring to
the data source it is possible to determine the source
of virtually all data in this list.

WCMC's role is essentially one of compiling the
outputs of these distributed data sets, and assigning
global threat categories based on the collective local
threat status information. WCMC makes no value
judgement during the process, other than validating,
as far as possible, the source of the supplied national
threat status data.

Interpreting threat status

In many cases, national/subnational threat status is
given in published national Red Data books or lists,
with threat status given according to lUCN
Categories. Where different schemes have been
followed, every effort has been made by WCMC to

assign the appropriate lUCN threat category based
on the definitions given by the data providers (see
Appendix III). Where electronic data sets are
concerned, detailed discussions have been held prior
to the data being merged into the global database.
Although the constraints of space in this volume
prevent the display of these "non-IUCN" threat
categories, they are maintained in the database.

Interpreting and assigning the global
threat status

The global threat status recorded for each taxon in
the Threatened Plants Database is assigned at
WCMC on the basis of the combined national/
subnational data. For a taxon to be listed as globally
threatened, information is needed on the local threat
status throughout its natural range. Global threat
status is assigned only once the flill distribution for
the taxon in question is known. A "lowest common
denominator" approach is followed meaning, for
example, that a species listed as Rare within part of its
range but Endangered throughout the rest of its range,
will be listed as Rare globally. A species listed as
Endangered globally will be either Endangered or
Extinct throughout its range, and so on.

Many taxa have had to be omitted from this Red
List due to insufficient information on distribution
and/or status, despite being listed as threatened at
the national level in one or more countries. These
records are available in the Threatened Plants
Database, and it is hoped that these data,
representing information for over 14,000 more taxa,
will be evaluated in the future.

Exceptions to assigning the global
threat status

In some instances data provided to WCMC have
given global rather than, or in addition to, national/
subnational threat status. This is particularly true for
large data sets that have been provided elec-
tronically, notably from The Nature Conservancy
(data sources 20850 and 20883) and Wildlife
Australia (data source 2068 1 ). If global but not local
threat status has been provided, a local rank of
Indeterminate has been assigned by WCMC.

CITES listing

The Threatened Plants Database includes data
concerning all taxa listed on CITES (Convention on
International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna
and Flora) Appendices I and II current as of the ninth

meeting of the Conference of the Parties to CITES
(WCMC, 1996). Two species, Orothamus zeyheri
and Protea odorata, were downlisted from
Appendix I to Appendix II at the 1997 tenth
Conference of the Parties. CITES listing is at the
level of species, genus or family, and records on the
database are flagged at the appropriate taxonomic
level. They are displayed in this list as indicated in
the following table.

Table 2

Taxonomic levels of CITES listings

displayed in this Red List

Family

I or II (underlined)

Genus

/ or // (italicised)

Species or infraspecies

I or II (normal type)

Note that not all taxa within genera and families
that have blanket listings under CITES are shown in
this list. Only those taxa that have been assessed and
found to be threatened throughout their range are
included.

Distribution

Distribution information is recorded following the
standard of Biological Recording Unit (BRU)
(Hollis & Brummitt, 1992), endorsed as an
international data standard by the Taxonomic
Database Working Group. This standard provides a
four-tier hierarchical scheme, ranging from
near-continents (level 1) to larger countries and
islands being subdivided into geopolitical areas
(level 4). Wherever possible, we have tried to
record distributional data at "level 4", although in
some cases data has had to be recorded at a higher
level (for example, as "Indonesia" rather than
"Kalimantan"). In total, the 238 countries
recognised by ISO (ISO, 1993) are divided into
1004 BRUs at these four levels (see Table 3).

Data are recorded at the finest scale possible
within the BRU scheme. For example, if data are
provided on the threat status of a plant within
individual states of Mexico, then this is the scale at
which the data are recorded in the database.
However, if data are only provided for a particular
plant in Mexico as a whole, then the data can only be
recorded in the database at the national level. This
unavoidably leads to some inconsistencies and data
sets that are not directly comparable, but as
discussed under 'Species vs. infraspecies' above, we

feel that it is important to present the data with the
most detail possible.

Since BRUs are geopolitically based, they do not
cross national boundaries. All BRU units are linked
to the appropriate ISO country code, allowing
country-level queries to be made even though the
data are often stored at a lower level. Some
modifications have been made at WCMC to the

BRU scheme to take into account political changes
since the standard was published.

There is also a free-text "geographic qualifier"
available in the database, which appears in this list
as bracketed information following the name of the
BRU. This qualifier provides additional inform-
ation about the distribution of the taxon within the
BRU - for example, a mountain range. Please note

Table 3

BRUs (Biological Recording Units)^

Level 1 Areas

Level 4 Areas

Europe

55 areas in 42 countries^ of which 7 are subdivided: Greece (2), Italy (3),
Spain (2), Russia (6), Ukraine (2) , France (2), and the United Kingdom (3).

Africa

76 areas in 59 countries, of which 1 1 are subdivided: Angola (2), Equatorial
Guinea (3), Mauritius (2), Namibia (2), Portugal (3), Reunion (2), Seychelles
(2), St Helena (2), Sao Tom^ and Principe (2), South Africa (5), and Spain (3).

Asia - Temperate

90 areas in 35 countries, of which 6 are subdivided: China (27), Japan (2),
Taiwan (3), Yemen (2), Georgia (4), and Russia (23).

Asia - Tropical

70 areas in 24 countries, of which 4 are subdivided: India (37), Indonesia (8),
Malaysia (3), and Papua New Guinea (2).

Australasia

17 areas in 2 countries, both of which are subdivided: Australia (12) and New
Zealand (5).

Pacific

40 areas in 26 countries, of which 6 are subdivided: Cook Islands (2), French
Polynesia (4), Japan (3), Kiribati (3), Solomon Islands (2), and US islands (6).

Northern America

99 areas in 5 countries, of which 3 are subdivided: Canada (15), Mexico (30),
and the United States (52).

Southern America

127 areas in 47 countries, of which 13 are subdivided: Argentina (23), Brazil
(29), Chile (16), Colombia (3), Costa Rica (2), Ecuador (2), Guadaloupe (2),
Honduras (2), Mexico (5), Nicaragua (2), Puerto Rico (2), Venezuela (3) and
Netherlands Antilles (2).

Antarctic

12 areas in 8 countries, of which 2 are subdivided: Falkland Islands (3), and
French Southern Territories (3).

' Hollis, S. and Brummitt, R.K. (1992).
ISO Standard 3166 is used by Hollis and Brummitt to define political countries. The units in the ISO standard are
countries, dependencies and other areas of special interest for purposes of international exchange, without
indicating any expression of opinion whatever concerning the legal status of any country or territory or of its
authorities or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers.

that this information is in many cases not
comprehensive, and is not always from the BRU
data source listed.

Data sources

A critically important feature of the Threatened
Plants Database is the linkage maintained between
many data fields and their data sources.
Considerable effort is made to ensure that the source
of plant names, distribution and conservation status
is tracked, ensuring that credit is given to the
primary sources of data and that users can judge the
validity of the data provided. A complete list of all
the data sources used in the production of this Red
List is included following the main list. Here over
2,000 of the 1 9,067 records in the data source file are
listed, approximately 10,000 of which were
published in the World Plant Conservation
Bibliography (Know, 1990).

The list of DATA SOURCES demonstrates the wide
variety of sources of information drawn upon by
WCMC in the development of the Threatened Plants
Database. These include official Red Data Books,
published floras and monographs, journal articles,
electronic lists, annotations made by specialists to
WCMC printouts, and personal communications.
Please note that some of the information in this list
dates from data sources that are 10-15 years old, and

updates to these particular records are clearly
desirable. In this publication muhiple data sources
for the name are sometimes shown, thus allowing
users to track multiple and/or conflicting data.
However we have listed only one conservation
status as the primary or current view, and have
displayed the data that seem most appropriate.

The current practice while entering data into the
database is to require the relevant data source
number for all new plant names, distribution or
threat data. However, prior to the 1 990 adoption of
BG-BASE, the practice was slightly different, and
not all of these fields were mandatory. Although
efforts have been made to fill in missing fields
during the preparation of this list, time and resources
have not permitted all missing data sources to be
checked and updated from the original card index
system.

Statistics

Summary statistics are given in the list at the
beginning of each family. These comprise an
estimate of the number of genera and species in the
family. These figures are derived from numerous
sources with Brummitt ( 1 992) and Cronquist ( 1 98 1 )
being the main sources. The figure for recorded
threatened species is calculated from the data as
explained in the analysis. Please note that species
recorded as Extinct are not included in this count.

Analysis of the list

Estimates for the global number of vascular plant
species commonly range from 250,000-270,000. In
this book, analyses are made against the estimate of
270,000 thereby under- rather than over-estimating
the figure for percent species threatened. Figures for
the number of genera per family are mainly taken
from Brummitt (1992) or from Cronquist (1981).
Figures for number of species per genus and number
of species per country are taken from a wide range of
sources whose data sources were not able to be
shown in this list. Undoubtedly, there may be other,
equally or more valid, estimates for many of these
figures.

Species counts

The manipulation of any large data set such as this,
which is a compilation of many other lists, is fraught
with difficulty and requires carefiil interpretation.
In particular the many differences of opinion as to
what constitutes a species, subspecies, or variety in
the plant kingdom make it difficult to decide which
unit is most appropriate to present in summary
tables.

Given the data included in the list, three options
for providing summary counts are available. The
first is to provide counts for all taxa listed (taxa
count). This will provide a slight overestimate since
some taxa are listed at both the specific and
infraspecific level. The second option is to count
only taxa listed at the specific level {species
count-low), which will provide an underestimate, as

some taxa are only listed at the infraspecific level,
and information was not available to assess the
species as a whole. The third and middle option
(species count) is to count as threatened all those
taxa listed as threatened at the species level, plus all
those species of which at least one component part
(i.e. subspecies or variety) is listed as threatened.
The results of the three different methods of
counting are summarised in Table 4.

The difference between the highest and lowest
estimates for total figures is 1 1 .7%. Even the 'best'
case scenario indicates that at least 11.5% (31,195
out of an estimated 270,000 species) of the world's
vascular flora is under threat. However it must be
recognised that irrespective of the figures used, the
situation in reality is much worse due to the major
gaps of knowledge about plants, from different
regions or taxonomic groups, as well as a conser-
vation point of view. This is particularly accentu-
ated in the tropics.

In the tables that follow a breakdown by threat
category for each country and for each family is
given according to the species count figure.

Geographic analysis

The number of threatened species recorded for each
country, and the percentage this represents of their
national flora, are given in Table 5. Note that a
relatively high figure of threatened species for a

Table 4

Comparison of potential methods of counting threatened plants

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total
(threatened
and extinct)

%

decrease

from taxa

count

% world flora
threatened*

Taxa count

396

400

6,951

8,387

14,998

4,187

35,319

13.1%

Species
count ^

380

371

6,522

7,951

14,504

4,070

33,798

4.3

12.5%

Species
count - low

368

348

6,100

7,309

13,276

3,794

31,195

11.7

11.5%

' Calculated against a world flora of 270,000.
The figures used in geographical and country analyses below.

particular country may only reflect the effort that has
been made by that country in collating data, while a
low figure for another country may reflect that
similar efforts have not yet been undertaken in that
country. On the other hand, some countries clearly
have greater conservation problems than others due
to a variety of reasons.

It is of interest to note that the three countries
providing complete electronic data sets are also listed
as having the highest percentage of their national
floras threatened.

Table 5

Globally threatened vascular plants: lUCN Category by country^

Conntry

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

Afghanistan

1

1

2

4

4,000

0.1

Albania

1

3

I

73

2

79

3,031

2.6

Algeria

31

22

80

8

141

3,164

4.5

American
Samoa

1

8

9

471

1.9

Angola

2

13

15

30

5,185

0.6

Antigua &
Barbuda

1

2

3

845

0.4

Argentina

3

61

31

136

19

247

9,372

2.6

Armenia

31

31

Australia

71

246

630

1,366

3

2,245

15,638

14.4

Austria

1

1

1

20

1

23

3,100

0.7

Azerbaijan

1

I

2

24

28

Bahamas

2

2

4

23

31

1,111

2.8

Bangladesh

1

21

1

1

24

5,000

0.5

Barbados

2

2

572

0.3

Belarus

1

1

Belgium

1

1

2

1,550

O.I

Belize

5

9

37

6

57

2,894

2.0

Benin

2

1

1

4

2,201

0.2

Bermuda

3

5

5

10

167

6.0

Bhutan

1

1

6

10

5

23

5,468

0.4

Bolivia

1

90

38

88

11

227

17,367

1.3

Bosnia &
Herzegovina

1

3

59

2

64

Botswana

6

1

7

2,151

0.3

Brazil

5

10

406

280

596

66

1,358

56,215

2.4

British Indian
Ocean Ter.

1

1

101

1.0

Conntry

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

Brunei
Darussalam

11

6

8

25

6,000

0.4

Bulgaria

1

1

14

84

6

106

3,572

3.0

CIS^

5

16

17

158

18

209

22,281

0.9

Cambodia

1

4

5

Cameroon

2

34

17

36

89

8,260

I.l

Canada

2

3

58

no

106

1

278

3,270

8.5

Cape Verde

I

1

774

O.I

Cayman Islands

1

6

2

2

2

13

539

2.4

Central African
Republic

1

1

3,602

0.0

Chad

12

12

1,600

0.8

Chile

6

1

102

107

107

12

329

5,284

6.2

China

2

I

86

108

102

15

312

32,200

1.0

Christmas
Island

1

1

2

10

1

15

411

3.6

Colombia

3

1

208

137

294

72

712

51,220

1.4

Comoros

2

I

1

4

721

0.6

Congo

I

2

3

6,000

O.I

Cook Islands

9

2

1

12

284

4.2

Costa Rica

2

3

103

179

217

25

527

12,119

4.3

Cote d'lvoire

2

14

56

9

15

94

3,660

2.6

Croatia

2

4

6

3,000

0.2

Cuba

23

330

319

163

76

888

6,522

13.6

Cyprus

9

13

23

6

51

1,682

3.0

Czechoslovakia
(former) ^

2

4

20

25

32

81'

2,590

3.1

Derunark

2

2

1,450

0.1

Djibouti

1

1

2

641

0.3

Dominica

6

4

26

21

57

1,228

4.6

Dominican
Republic

27

17

45

47

136

5,657

2.4

Ecuador

4

121

214

439

50

824

19,362

4.3

Egypt

2

19

8

45

10

82

2,076

3.9

El Salvador

7

12

18

5

42

2,911

1.4

Equatorial
Guinea

3

8

11

3,250

0.3

Estonia

1

1

2

Ethiopia

3

69

31

46

14

163

6,603

2.5

Country

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

Falkland
Islands

2

4

6

165

3.6

Fiji

7

18

25

22

2

74

1,518

4.9

Finland

1

4

1

6

1,102

0.5

France

7

3

21

81

83

7

195

4,630

4.2

French Guiana

1

15

15

67

98

5,625

1.7

French
Polynesia

12

45

27

46

69

187

959

19.5

Gabon

6

40

45

91

6,651

1.4

Gambia

1

1

974

0.1

Georgia

2

27

29

Germany

3

3

2

5

4

14

2,682

0.5

Ghana

1

30

63

5

4

103

3,725

2.8

Gibraltar

3

I

4

Greece

6

1

28

80

430

32

571

4,992

11.4

Greenland

1

4

5

529

0.9

Grenada

1

1

6

8

1,068

0.7

Guadeloupe

5

5

13

3

26

1,400

1.9

Guam

7

2

4

5

18

330

5.5

Guatemala

4

42

74

165

70

355

8,681

4.1

Guinea

12

25

2

39

3,000

1.3

Guyana

27

26

99

152

6,409

2.4

Haiti

1

29

12

35

23

100

5,242

1.9

Honduras

1

2

16

23

40

15

96

5,680

1.7

Hong Kong

2

1

5

I

9

1,984

0.5

Hungary

3

7

16

4

30

2,214

1.4

Iceland

1

1

377

0.3

India

19

41

152

102

251

690

1,236

16,000

7.7

Indonesia

1

4

24

73

102

61

264

29,375

0.9

Iran

2

2

8,000

0.0

Ireland

1

1

950

0.1

Israel

2

7

7

13

3

32

2,317

1.4

Italy

1

29

80

190

12

311

5,599

5.6

Jamaica

142

220

334

48

744

3,308

22.5

Japan

5

3

63

171

435

35

707

5,565

12.7

Jordan

1

1

6

1

9

2,100

0.4

Kazakhstan

6

30

35

71

Country

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

Kenya

3

31

79

97

30

240

6,506

3.7

Kyrgyzstan

1

5

28

34

Laos

2

2

Lebanon

1

2

1

2

5

3,000

0.2

Lesotho

1

2

14

4

21

1,591

1.3

Liberia

3

20

2

25

2,200

1.1

Libya

4

18

30

5

57

1,825

3.1

Liechtenstein

1

1

1

3

1,410

0.2

Lithuania

1

1

1

Luxembourg

1

1

1,246

0.1

Madagascar

19

91

57

85

54

306

9,505

3.2

Malawi

1

3

54

3

61

3,765

1.6

Malaysia

3

3

84

146

144

113

490

15,500

3.2

Mali

2

1

11

1

15

1,741

0.9

Malta

1

1

10

4

15

914

1.6

Martinique

4

8

7

19

6

44

1,287

3.4

Mauritania

3

3

1,100

0.3

Mauritius

47

6

118

72

96

2

294

750

39.2

Mexico

11

5

234

443

801

110

1,593

26,071

6.1

Micronesia

1

1

1

1

4

1,194

0.3

Moldova

2

3

5

Mongolia

2,272

0.0

Montserrat

1

1

2

671

0.3

Morocco

1

3

3

157

23

186

3,675

5.1

Mozambique

5

8

58

18

89

5,692

1.6

Myanmar

3

7

14

8

32

7,000

0.5

Namibia

4

5

56

10

75

3,174

2.4

Nepal

2

5

10

3

20

6,973

0.3

Netherlands

1

1

1,221

0.1

Netherlands
Antilles

1

1

2

New Caledonia

5

5

160

214

91

10

480

3,322

14.4

New Zealand

7

42

42

115

12

211

2,382

8.9

Nicaragua

2

19

32

37

8

98

7,590

1.3

Nigeria

18

16

1

2

37

4,715

0.8

Niue

1

1

178

0.6

Norfolk Island

2

11

7

21

1

40

445

9.0

Country

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

North Korea

4

4

2,898

0.1

Northern
Mariana Islands

5

1

2

3

11

315

3.5

Norway

3

9

12

1,715

0.7

Oman

2

13

1

14

30

1,204

2.5

Pakistan

2

2

2

5

5

14

4,950

0.3

Panama

602

420

217

63

1,302

9,915

13.1

Papua New
Guinea

2

9

58

23

92

11,544

0.8

Paraguay

21

25

79

4

129

7,851

1.6

Peru

3

4

354

218

290

40

906

18,245

5.0

Philippines

4

5

60

47

244

360

8,931

4.0

Pitcaim

2

11

1

14

76

18.4

Poland

1

1

1

10

10

5

27

2,450

1.1

Portugal

2

46

113

98

12

269

5,050

5.3

Puerto Rico

4

97

71

40

11

223

2,493

8.9

Reunion

6

1

29

40

24

5

99

546

18.1

Romania

11

14

67

7

99

3,400

2.9

Russian
Federation '

1

3

3

18

96

94

214

St. Vincent &
Grenadines

3

5

1

9

1,166

0.8

sao Tome &
Principe

1

1

1

3

895

0.3

Saudi Arabia

5

1

1

7

2,028

0.3

Senegal

28

3

31

2,086

1.5

Seychelles

5

21

30

11

11

78

250

31.2

Sierra Leone

2

15

11

1

29

2,090

1.4

Singapore

1

4

7

8

10

29

2,168

1.3

Slovenia

2

11

13

3,175

0.4

Solomon
Islands

3

33

6

42

3,172

1.3

Somalia

7

23

58

15

103

3,028

3.4

South Africa

53

226

368

1,264

357

2,215

23,420

9.5

South Korea

1

9

2

55

66

2,898

2.3

Spain

3

3

185

272

484

41

985

5,050

19.5

Sri Lanka

1

1

69

68

81

236

455

3,314

13.7

St Kitts &
Nevis

3

1

4

659

0.6

Conntry

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

St Lucia

5

1

6

1,028

0.6

St. Helena

11

3

22

2

27

14

68

165

41.2

St Pierre &
Miquelon

2

2

1

5

Sudan

1

3

1

5

10

3,137

0.3

Suriname

13

10

79

1

103

5,018

2.1

Swaziland

1

9

9

17

6

42

2,715

1.5

Sweden

3

10

13

1,750

0.7

Switzerland

1

4

21

5

30

3,030

1.0

Syria

2

5

3

8

3,000

0.3

Taiwan

19

32

251

23

325

3,568

9.1

Tajikistan

1

3

2

45

50

Tanzania

1

14

63

103

256

436

10,008

4.4

Thailand

27

21

33

304

385

11,625

3.3

Togo

4

4

2,201

0.2

Tonga

1

1

2

463

0.4

Trinidad &
Tobago

2

3

5

11

21

2,259

0.9

Tunisia

1

18

5

24

2,196

1.1

Turkey

10

1

47

167

1,608

53

1,876

8,650

21.7

Turkmenistan

2

1

14

17

Turks & Caicos
Islands

2

2

448

0.4

USA

22

181

1,178

1,783

1,495

32

4,669

16,108

29.0

Uganda

2

8

3

2

15

5,406

0.3

Ukraine

1

7

2

14

28

52

United
Kingdom

1

1

3

14

18

1,623

1.1

Uruguay

9

2

4

15

2,278

0.7

Uzbekistan

3

3

35

41

Vanuatu

3

1

20

2

26

870

3.0

Venezuela

135

65

212

14

426

21,073

2.0

Viet Nam

2

6

25

301

7

341

10,500

3.2

Virgin Islands
(British)

4

3

6

1

14

Virgin Islands
(USA)

1

10

12

15

2

40

Western Samoa

17

1

18

737

2.4

Yemen

1

33

28

55

32

149

1,650

9.0

Country

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No.species

%
threatened

Yugoslavia
(former) '

1

1

6

143

5

155

5,351

2.9

Zaire

2

5

67

4

78

11,007

0.7

Zambia

2

9

1

12

4,747

0.3

Zimbabwe

4

11

58

27

100

4,440

2.3

"Country" in this table refers to either a country or subset of a country (e.g. an island dependency such as Reunion).
^ Total number threatened includes Ex/E, E, V, R and 1, but excludes Ex.

' Figures for the former Czechoslovakia, former USSR and former Yugoslavia have only been partially rationalised to
bring them in line with current political boundaries.

Table 6

Countries^ with at least 5% of their native species threatened

Country'

Ex

Exm,

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No. species

%
threatened

St. Helena ^

11

3

22

2

27

14

68

165

41.2

Mauritius

47

6

118

72

96

2

294

750

39.2

Seychelles

5

21

30

11

11

78

250

31.2

USA

22

181

1,178

1,783

1,495

32

4,669

16,108

29.0

Jamaica

142

220

334

48

744

3,308

22.5

Turkey

10

1

47

167

1,608

53

1,876

8,650

21.7

French
Polynesia

12

45

27

46

69

187

959

19.5

Spain

3

3

185

272

484

41

985

5,050

19.5

Pitcaim

2

11

1

14

76

18.4

Reunion

6

1

29

40

24

5

99

546

18.1

Australia

71

246

630

1,366

3

2,245

15,638

14.4

New Caledonia

5

5

160

214

91

10

480

3,322

14.4

Sri Lanka

1

1

69

68

81

236

455

3,314

13.7

Cuba

23

330

319

163

76

888

6,522

13.6

Panama

602

420

217

63

1,302

9,915

13.1

Japan

5

3

63

171

435

35

707

5,565

12.7

Greece

6

1

28

80

430

32

571

4,992

11.4

South Africa

53

226

368

1,264

357

2,215

23,420

9.5

Taiwan

19

32

251

23

325

3,568

9.1

Yemen

1

33

28

55

32

149

1,650

9.0

New Zealand

7

42

42

115

12

211

2,382

8.9

Puerto Rico

4

97

71

40

11

223

2,493

8.9

Canada

2

3

58

110

106

1

278

3,270

8.5

India

19

41

152

102

251

690

1,236

16,000

7.7

Chile

6

1

102

107

107

12

329

5,284

6.2

Country'

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened^

No. species

%
threatened

Mexico

11

5

234

443

SOI

110

1,593

26,071

6.1

Italy

1

29

80

190

12

311

5,599

5.6

Guam

7

2

4

5

18

330

5.5

Portugal

2

46

113

98

12

269

5,050

5.3

Morocco

I

3

3

157

23

186

3,675

5.1

Peru

3

4

354

218

290

40

906

18,245

5.0

Bermuda

3

5

5

10

167

6.0

' "Coimtry" in this table refers to either a country or subset of a country (e.g. an island dependency such as Reunion).

^ Total no. threatened includes Ex/E,E,V,R and I, but excludes Ex.

' St Helena comprises St Helena, Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha Islands.

Endemism and threat

Figures for threatened species endemism at the
country or a sub-set of the country are given in Table
7. The vast majority (9 1 %) of the plants listed in this
book are recorded as single-country endemics. This
is partly, but not entirely, due to the greater risks to
survival that plants with a restricted range face,
compared to risks faced by widely distributed
species. The prominence on this list of island
endemics is demonstrated by the inclusion of seven
islands or island groups in the top ten areas listed
according to percentage of its flora under threat: St.
Helena, Mauritius, Seychelles, Jamaica, French
Polynesia, Pitcaim, and Reunion (Table 6).

However Table 6 must be treated with care, as in
cases where threatened species data are well-known
(e.g. the USA, Australia, and South Afi-ica), the
more complete the information on threatened
species, the greater percentage of the flora is known
to be globally threatened. Therefore once more
information is collected in South America, Africa,
and Asia, it is highly likely that many other countries
will have much more than 5% of their flora
threatened at a global level.

In addition, while it would be expected that a high
percentage of this list would constitute single-
country endemics, the actual percentage of single-
country endemics reported here is known to be
artificially high due to the process of assigning

global threat status for the following reason: taxa
are assigned a threatened global status, and therefore
listed in this book, only if full distribution and
conservation data are available. Due to this rigorous
process, many species with populations that cross
political boundaries which would otherwise seem
appropriate for inclusion in this list have
unfortunately had to be excluded due to incomplete
distribution and conservation data. An example of
such a species is Swietenia mahagoni (Mahogany), a
widespread Caribbean species. Threatened by logging
throughout its natural range, this species was listed on
Appendix II of CITES in 1992. However as
conservation status information for each of its range
countries was not available, this species is not
included in this list (although it will be included in
future lists when the 1994 lUCN threat categories
are used). An additional c. 14,000 taxa might well be
listed if full conservation and distribution data of
these taxa were known. These data are available in
the Threatened Plants Database.

Taxonomic analysis

In the Red List, statistics are given for each family of
the number of species listed as threatened
(excluding extinct species). A total of 372 families
out of an estimated 5 1 1 families of vascular plants
(Brummitt, 1992) contain globally extinct and/or
threatened species (Table 8). Not surprisingly, the
largest families contain the largest number of
threatened species.

Table 7

Globally threatened taxa of vascular plants: lUCN Categories by country - level

endemism ^

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total No.

(threatened and

extinct)

Single country^

382

388

6,629

7,616

13,371

3,856

32,242

two countries

11

11

268

616

1,209

253

2,368

> two countries

3

1

54

155

418

78

709

Total

396

400

6,951

8,387

14,988

4,187

35,319

' This table can only be generated against the taxon count (see Table 4). The discrepancy between species and taxon

count is 4.3%.
- "Country" in this table refers to either a country or subset of a country (e.g. an island dependency such as Reunion).

Table 8

Globally threatened taxa of vascular plants: lUCN Categories by major taxa and families

Family

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Fern allies

Isoetaceae

2

11

4

22

2

39

79

49.7

Lycopodiaceae

1

3

6

11

3

23

519

4.4

Psilotaceae

1

1

2

7

30.8

Selaginellaceae

1

3

5

9

6

23

713

3.2

TOTAL

4

18

15

43

11

87

U18

6.6

True ferns

Adiantaceae

1

6

4

16

11

38

712

5.3

Aspleniaceae

3

12

3

25

3

46

711

6.5

Blechnaceae

2

2

11

2

17

238

7.1

Cyatheaceae

1

10

36

100

55

202

623

32.4

Davalliaceae

1

1

130

0.8

Dennstaedtiaceae

1

1

9

4

15

486

3.1

Dicksoniaceae

3

1

4

41

9.8

Dryopteridaceae

2

5

12

10

41

7

75

464

16.2

Gleicheniaceae

1

3

4

140

2.9

Grammitidaceae

2

2

39

22

65

500

13.0

Hymenophyllaceae

4

4

18

1

27

600

4.5

Lomariopsidaceae

4

1

12

17

615

2.8

Loxsomataceae

1

1

2

4

50.0

Marattiaceae

3

1

6

1

11

204

5.4

Marsileaceae

3

2

1

2

8

67

11.9

FamUy

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Oleandraceae

2

2

91

2.2

Ophioglossaceae

6

5

12

23

81

28.4

Osmundaceae

1

1

2

18

11.1

Parkeriaceae

1

I

4

25.0

Plagiogyriaceae

2

2

36

5.6

Polypodiaceae

1

1

3

6

12

4

26

1,068

2.4

Pteridaceae

3

3

8

5

19

259

7.3

Schizaeaceae

1

1

1

3

143

2.1

Thelypteridaceae

1

9

5

19

8

41

1,000

4.1

Vittariaceae

2

2

113

1.8

Woodsiaceae

1

2

3

3

17

5

30

705

4.3

TOTAL

5

13

8S

97

356

133

683

9,053

7.5

Gnetopsida
(gnetophytes)

Ephedraceae

1

1

40

2.5

TOTAL

1

1

40

2.5

Pinopsida
(conifers)

Araucariaceae

5

11

13

1

30

38

78.9

Cephalotaxaceae

1

3

1

5

7

71.4

Cupressaceae

1

1

17

19

21

6

64

130

49.2

Pinaceae

17

50

62

4

133

250

53.2

Podocarpaceae

5

28

33

4

70

125

56.0

Taxaceae

4

7

3

1

15

20

75.0

Taxodiaceae

2

4

4

10

16

62.5

TOTAL

1

1

51

122

136

17

327

586

55.8

Ginkopsida
(ginkgo)

Ginkgoaceae

1

1

1

100.0

TOTAL

1

1

1

100.0

Cycadopsida
(cycads)

Cycadaceae

1

5

11

4

20

35

57.1

Stangeriaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Zamiaceae

2

39

50

36

3

128

144

88.9

TOTAL

3

44

61

41

3

149

180

82.8

Dicotyledons

Acanthaceae

7

1

63

67

192

106

429

2,500

17.2

Aceraceae

2

2

7

3

14

112

12.5

Actinidiaceae

2

I

1

1

5

300

1.7

Aizoaceae

7

16

20

86

41

163

2,500

6.5

Alzateaceae

I

1

1

100.0

FamUy

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Amaranthaceae

4

1

9

4

24

6

44

900

4.9

Anacardiaceae

1

12

19

39

15

86

600

14.3

Ancistrocladaceae

I

1

2

18

11.4

Anisophylleaceae

2

2

40

5.0

Annonaceae

2

24

36

91

59

212

2,300

9.2

Apocynaceae

5

1

33

31

70

14

149

2,000

7.5

Aquifoliaceae

1

1

6

4

18

8

37

370

10.0

Araliaceae

30

22

36

19

107

700

15.3

Aristolochiaceae

5

3

23

4

35

600

5.8

Asclepiadaceae

9

3

72

60

199

86

420

2,000

21.0

Balanopaceae

1

1

9

11.1

Balanophoraceae

1

1

3

5

45

11.1

Balsam inaceae

1

3

5

12

49

69

450

15.3

Basellaceae

1

1

3

5

18

28.6

Begoniaceae

1

1

14

8

28

13

64

1,020

6.3

Berberidaceae

5

12

15

11

43

650

6.6

Betulaceae

2

1

8

2

13

125

10.4

Bignoniaceae

34

43

73

5

155

800

19.4

Bombacaceae

11

3

7

3

24

200

12.0

Boraginaceae

8

6

43

82

211

36

378

2,000

18.9

Bretschneideraceae

1

I

1

100.0

Brunelliaceae

29

19

9

57

62

91.9

Bruniaceae

4

3

2

8

4

17

75

22.7

Buddlejaceae

2

10

2

14

150

9.3

Burseraceae

9

9

58

4

80

600

13.3

Buxaceae

4

8

4

5

21

60

3i.O

Cactaceae

6

1

89

173

253

65

581

1,500

38.7

Callitrichaceae

1

3

1

5

35

14.3

Calycanthaceae

1

1

1

3

5

60.0

Calyceraceae

1

1

60

1.7

Campanulaceae

5

22

103

62

200

41

428

2,000

21.4

Canellaceae

1

1

3

2

7

20

35.0

Capparaceae

1

9

11

19

10

50

800

6.3

Caprifoliaceae

3

9

19

1

32

400

8.0

Caricaceae

1

3

4

S

30

26.7

Caryocaraceae

4

2

5

11

23

47.8

Caryophyllaceae

2

7

67

87

304

55

520

2,000

26.0

Casuarinaceae

4

6

4

14

50

28.0

Cecropiaceae

15

12

14

41

276

14.9

Celastraceae

1

3

25

15

28

22

93

800

11.6

Ceratophyllaceae

1

1

6

16.7

FamOy

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Chenopodiaceae

1

15

30

37

6

88

1,500

58.7

Chloranthaceae

4

7

8

1

20

75

26.7

Chrysobalanaceae

80

54

86

5

225

450

50.0

Cistaceae

16

8

15

4

43

200

21.5

Clethraceae

1

2

1

4

65

6.2

Cochlospermaceae

1

1

2

15

13.3

Columelliaceae

1

1

4

25.0

Combretaceae

6

8

53

6

73

400

18.3

Compositae

21

23

475

606

1,258

191

2,553

20,000

12.8

Cormaraceae

18

6

21

6

51

350

14.6

Convolvulaceae

2

1

26

31

50

26

134

1,500

8.9

Cornaceae

2

2

5

9

100

9.0

Corylaceae

2

3

4

1

10

22

45.5

Corynocarpaceae

1

1

5

20.0

Crassulaceae

4

1

31

42

137

16

227

900

25.2

Crossosomataceae

2

2

4

10

40.0

Cruciferae

10

6

126

196

383

36

747

3,000

24.9

Crypteroniaceae

1

1

7

14.3

Cucurbitaceae

1

1

11

7

34

21

74

700

10.6

Cunoniaceae

1

1

13

10

25

350

7.1

Cyrillaceae

2

2

14

14.3

Daphniphyllaceae

1

1

2

35

5.7

Datiscaceae

1

1

4

25.0

Davidsoniaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Degeneriaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Diapensiaceae

3

2

5

18

27.8

Dichapetalaceae

17

10

11

7

45

235

19.1

Didiereaceae

3

3

11

27.3

Dilleniaceae

7

4

14

5

30

350

8.6

Dioncophyllaceae

1

1

3

33.3

Dipsacaceae

1

3

8

40

10

62

260

23.8

Dipterocarpaceae

7

30

70

23

65

195

600

32.5

Droseraceae

2

4

7

1

14

100

14.0

Ebenaceae

15

38

12

16

81

450

18.0

Elaeagnaceae

1

3

5

9

50

18.0

Elaeocarpaceae

4

9

29

2

44

400

11.0

Elatinaceae

1

4

5

40

12.5

Epacridaceae

3

7

14

38

1

60

400

15.0

Eremolepidaceae

1

1

12

8.3

Ericaceae

7

127

142

205

35

509

3,500

14.5

Erythroxylaceae

1

1

22

18

20

8

69

200

34.5

Family

Ex

Exm

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Escalloniaceae

2

3

8

2

15

170

8.8

Eucommiaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Eilcryphiaceae

1

1

6

16.7

Euphorbiaceae

11

4

192

263

318

156

933

7,500

12.4

Fagaceae

1

13

21

36

25

96

800

12.0

Flacourtiaceae

1

67

46

70

12

196

800

24.5

Fouquieriaceae

1

2

2

5

11

45.5

Frankeniaceae

3

1

1

4

6

80

7.5

Geissolomataceae

1

1

1

100.0

Gentianaceae

16

21

60

14

111

1,000

11.1

Geraniaceae

1

13

11

50

10

85

700

12.1

Gesneriaceae

10

57

53

79

66

265

2,500

10.6

Globulariaceae

3

1

5

9

300

3.0

Goetzeaceae

1

1

7

14.3

Gomortegaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Goodeniaceae

1

3

11

18

1

33

300

11.0

Greyiaceae

1

1

3

33.3

Grossulariaceae

1

4

6

4

3

17

180

9.4

Grubbiaceae

1

1

3

33.3

Gunneraceae

2

1

1

1

5

50

10.0

Guttiferae

16

31

78

27

152

1,200

12.7

Gyrostemonaceae

1

1

1

17

5.9

Halophytaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Haloragaceae

1

6

5

12

3

26

100

26.0

Hamamelidaceae

3

17

2

22

100

22.0

Hemandiaceae

1

4

5

2

11

60

18.3

Hippocastanaceae

1

1

16

6.3

Hoplestigmataceae

1

1

2

50.0

Humiriaceae

1

3

4

50

8.0

Hydnoraceae

1

1

10

10.0

Hydrangeaceae

10

6

2

18

170

10.6

Hydrophyllaceae

2

14

30

38

82

250

32.8

Icacinaceae

8

10

10

5

33

400

8.3

Idiospermaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Illecebraceae

4

10

32

3

49

117

41.9

Illiciaceae

1

1

1

3

40

7.5

Ixonanthaceae

1

1

30

3.3

Juglandaceae

3

4

4

1

12

60

20.0

Krameriaceae

1

2

3

15

20.0

Labiatae

9

25

100

132

432

44

733

3,200

22.9

Lacistemataceae

1

2

4

7

20

35.0

Family

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Lactoridaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Lardizabalaceae

3

2

5

30

16.7

Lauraceae

1

65

57

105

32

259

2,000

13.0

Lecythidaceae

54

39

49

142

400

35.5

Leeaceae

2

3

5

70

7.1

Leguminosae

22

14

392

506

1,063

231

2,206

13,100

16.8

Leitneriaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Lennoaceae

2

2

5

44.4

Lentibulariaceae

2

5

7

10

24

200

12.0

Limnanthaceae

2

3

3

8

11

72.7

Linaceae

9

10

27

2

48

220

21.8

Loasaceae

1

5

13

7

25

200

12.5

Loganiaceae

1

10

11

9

7

37

500

7.4

Loranthaceae

2

2

12

7

14

5

40

700

5.7

Lythraceae

6

6

36

9

57

500

11.4

Magnoliaceae

1

13

10

15

5

43

220

19.5

Malesherbiaceae

1

3

4

25

16.0

Malpighiaceae

36

34

30

9

109

1,200

9.1

Malvaceae

3

13

53

44

102

21

233

1,250

18.6

Marcgraviaceae

1

1

3

5

100

5.0

Medusagynaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Medusandraceae

1

1

1

100,0

Melastomataceae

4

99

84

228

72

487

4,000

12.2

Meliaceae

29

34

39

7

109

550

19.8

Melianthaceae

1

1

2

22

9.1

Meliosmaceae

6

3

6

1

16

27

59.3

Menispermaceae

1

9

2

9

18

38

400

9.5

Menyanthaceae

1

1

3

1

6

33

18.5

Molluginaceae

3

4

4

1

12

100

12.0

Monimiaceae

5

5

13

23

450

5.1

Montiniaceae

1

1

3

33.3

Moraceae

3

30

23

38

16

110

1,000

11.0

Morinaceae

1

1

2

13

15.4

Moringaceae

1

1

2

10

20.0

Myoporaceae

1

7

12

12

1

32

125

25.6

Myricaceae

1

1

3

5

50

10.0

Myristicaceae

7

6

3

3

19

300

6.3

Myrsinaceae

1

1

30

48

50

62

191

1,000

19.1

Myrtaceae

4

5

147

218

326

51

747

3,000

24.9

Nepenthaceae

1

3

5

6

4

19

75

25.3

Nesogenaceae

1

1

1

1

3

7

42.9

-xl-

Family

Ex

Es/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Nyctaginaceae

1

1

15

13

18

2

49

300

16.3

Nymphaeaceae

3

1

4

50

8.0

Ochnaceae

1

5

3

6

1

15

400

3.8

Olacaceae

18

11

25

5

59

250

23.6

Oleaceae

16

17

18

19

70

600

11.7

Oliniaceae

2

2

8

25.0

Onagraceae

2

1

20

36

61

1

119

675

17.6

Opiliaceae

1

1

50

2.0

Oxalidaceae

1

11

12

7

31

900

3.4

Paeoniaceae

1

4

3

3

11

30

36.7

Papaveraceae

10

18

48

8

84

200

42.0

Pamassiaceae

2

1

3

16

18.8

Passifloraceae

1

14

6

18

10

48

650

7.4

Pedal iaceae

1

2

3

80

3.8

Pellicieraceae

1

1

1

100.0

Penaeaceae

1

3

10

14

20

70.0

Pentaphragmataceae

1

1

2

30

6.7

Phytolaccaceae

1

2

2

5

125

4.0

Piperaceae

3

2

83

15

50

12

162

1,700

9.5

Pittosporaceae

1

12

12

9

3

36

200

18.0

Plantaginaceae

7

9

14

3

33

254

13.0

Plumbaginaceae

3

1

34

55

80

10

180

400

45.0

Podostemaceae

8

4

3

5

20

200

10.0

Polemoniaceae

1

17

42

42

102

300

34.0

Polygalaceae

1

13

22

35

21

92

750

12.3

Polygonaceae

3

43

81

87

14

228

1,000

22.8

Portulacaceae

15

12

25

52

500

10.4

Primulaceae

2

16

25

45

24

112

1,000

11.2

Proteaceae

5

1

73

91

183

5

353

1,000

35.3

Quiinaceae

2

2

2

6

40

15.0

Rafflesiaceae

1

2

5

1

9

50

18.0

Ranunculaceae

2

2

38

82

143

29

294

2,000

14.7

Resedaceae

14

1

15

70

21.4

Rhabdodendraceae

1

1

3

33.3

Rhamnaceae

2

28

54

78

9

171

900

19.0

Rhizophoraceae

1

5

3

2

1

12

100

12.0

Rhoipteleaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Rhynchocalycaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Roridulaceae

1

1

2

50.0

Rosaceae

2

22

82

119

156

40

419

3,000

14.0

Rubiaceae

22

13

223

275

369

240

1,120

6,500

17.2

-xli-

Fanuly

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Rutaceae

10

9

95

91

163

24

382

1,500

25.5

Sabiaceae

2

1

3

30

10.0

Salicaceae

2

18

19

2

41

340

12.1

Santalaceae

4

6

11

16

2

35

400

8.8

Sapindaceae

2

1

38

35

64

6

144

1,500

9.6

Sapotaceae

2

126

75

135

23

361

800

45.1

Sarraceniaceae

1

4

5

15

33.3

Saxifragaceae

1

1

6

29

60

6

102

588

17.4

Schisandraceae

1

2

3

50

6.0

Scrophulariaceae

8

13

160

259

478

59

969

4,000

24.2

Scytopetalaceae

1

2

3

20

15.0

Simaroubaceae

1

11

8

1

21

150

14.0

Solanaceae

5

3

41

71

72

31

218

2,800

7.8

Sphenostemonaceae

1

1

7

14.3

Stachyuraceae

1

1

6

18.2

Stackhousiaceae

2

2

23

8.9

Staphyleaceae

2

1

3

50

6.0

Sterculiaceae

7

1

24

27

32

22

106

1,000

10.6

Stilbaceae

1

1

12

8.3

Stylidiaceae

2

2

5

9

155

5.8

Styracaceae

4

3

5

2

14

150

9.3

Surianaceae

1

1

6

16.7

Symplocaceae

6

10

23

4

43

350

12.3

Tamaricaceae

1

3

4

100

4.0

Theaceae

1

16

12

27

17

73

600

12.2

Theligonaceae

1

1

3

33.3

Theophrastaceae

5

8

5

3

21

100

21.0

Thymelaeaceae

1

3

13

16

32

8

72

500

14.4

Tiliaceae

1

4

3

15

4

27

450

6.0

Tovariaceae

1

1

2

50.0

Trapaceae

1

1

15

6.7

Tremandraceae

2

3

4

2

9

28

32.1

Trigoniaceae

7

5

5

17

26

65.4

Trimeniaceae

1

1

5

20.0

Tropaeolaceae

1

3

4

92

4.3

Tumeraceae

2

1

4

1

8

120

6.7

Ulmaceae

7

7

4

18

150

12.0

Umbelliferae

3

8

56

98

238

70

470

3,000

15.7

Urticaceae

2

2

32

35

40

8

117

700

16.7

Vahliaceae

1

1

5

20.0

Valerianaceae

1

3

23

4

31

300

10.3

-xlii-

Family

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Verbenaceae

I

3

22

27

40

30

122

2,600

4.7

Violaceae

1

1

31

20

44

14

110

800

13.8

Viscaceae

1

11

6

6

16

39

350

11.1

Vitaceae

6

4

14

12

36

700

5.1

Vochysiaceae

1

1

1

3

200

1.5

Winteraceae

2

4

5

11

100

11.0

Zygophyllaceae

1

2

10

1

13

250

5.2

TOTAL

272

284

4,925

6,000

11,335

2,980

25,524

167^24

15.3

Monocotyledons

Agavaceae

13

14

35

6

68

380

17.9

Alismataceae

2

2

6

10

75

13.3

Alliaceae

1

4

19

40

86

15

164

832

19.7

Aloaceae

36

65

84

21

206

700

29.4

Alstroemeriaceae

3

1

1

5

152

3.3

Amaryllidaceae

7

38

42

79

17

176

700

25.1

Anthericaceae

4

4

11

3

22

481

4.6

Aponogetonaceae

1

2

3

1

7

40

17.5

Araceae

3

27

65

59

72

223

1,800

12.4

Asparagaceae

2

1

6

4

13

55

23.6

Asphodelaceae

1

2

5

6

27

S

48

319

15.0

Asteliaceae

3

2

4

9

34

26.5

Blandfordiaceae

1

1

4

25.0

Bromeliaceae

1

277

111

76

16

480

2,000

24.0

Burmanniaceae

5

1

3

5

14

130

10.8

Calectasiaceae

1

1

1

100.0

Cannaceae

1

1

50

2.0

Centrolepidaceae

1

2

3

6

35

17.1

Colchicaceae

3

11

19

1

34

106

32.1

Commelinaceae

1

3

6

10

10

29

700

4.1

Convallariaceae

1

1

7

12

4

25

172

14.5

Costaceae

1

8

S

17

150

11.3

Cyanastraceae

1

1

6

16.7

Cyclanthaceae

2

2

2

6

180

3.3

Cyperaceae

5

4

54

62

115

45

280

4,000

7.0

Dioscoreaceae

1

28

20

15

9

72

630

11.4

Dracaenaceae

1

4

14

2

20

156

12.8

Eriocaulaceae

4

2

11

15

22

13

63

1,200

5.3

Eriospermaceae

35

1

36

90

40.0

Gramineae

17

8

139

141

358

130

776

8,000

9.7

Haemodoraceae

1

11

3

15

100

15.0

Heliconiaceae

14

14

15

43

100

43.0

-xliii-

Famay

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

Total no.
species

%
threatened

Hostaceae

1

1

2

4

40

10.0

Hyacinthaceae

3

19

21

77

17

134

654

20.5

Hydatellaceae

1

1

1

2

7

28.6

Hydrocharitaceae

1

1

4

6

2

14

100

14.0

Hypoxidaceae

1

1

2

2

6

142

4.2

Iridaceae

9

3

90

70

276

45

484

1,500

32.3

Juncaceae

2

5

11

4

22

300

7.3

Juncaginaceae

1

1

20

5.0

Lemnaceae

I

2

3

31

9.7

Liliaceae

6

1

27

42

62

17

149

460

32.4

Limnocharitaceae

3

3

10

31.6

Lomandraceae

1

5

6

42

14.3

Lowiaceae

1

1

6

16.7

Marantaceae

5

1

1

4

11

400

2.8

Melanthiaceae

4

4

8

1

17

146

11.6

Musaceae

1

1

1

2

42

4.8

Orchidaceae

21

16

325

529

646

263

1,779

30,000

5.9

Palmae

2

25

204

258

262

120

869

3,000

29.0

Pandanaceae

7

6

10

16

9

41

732

5.6

Philydraceae

1

1

5

20.0

Phormiaceae

3

1

4

36

11.1

Pontederiaceae

1

1

30

3.3

Potamogetonaceae

5

1

3

9

100

9.0

Restionaceae

1

5

19

27

7

58

400

14.5

Ruscaceae

2

2

4

8

50.0

Smilacaceae

3

7

1

11

330

3.3

Stemonaceae

1

1

2

30

6.7

Strelitziaceae

1

1

2

7

28.6

Tecophilaeaceae

1

3

3

42

7.1

Trilliaceae

2

2

11

I

16

52

30.8

Triuridaceae

2

1

4

4

11

70

15.7

Velloziaceae

1

1

3

5

250

2.0

Xanthorrhoeaceae

2

1

3

15

20.0

Xyridaceae

3

3

12

1

19

200

9.5

Zannichelliaceae

1

1

8

13.3

Zingiberaceae

1

1

4

4

31

36

76

1,000

7.6

Zosteraceae

1

1

18

5.6

TOTAL

95

73

1,399

1,656

2,592

926

6,646

63,611

10.4

GRAND TOTAL

380

371

6,522

7,951

14,505

4,070

33,418

242,013

13.8

' Total number threatened includes EX/E, E, V, R and 1 but excludes Ex.

-xliv-

Table 9

Vascular plant families listed with at least 50% of their species threatened^

Taxon^

Family

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total no.
threatened'

No.
species

% threatened

D

Brunelliaceae

29

19

9

57

62

91.9

G4

Zamiaceae

2

39

50

36

3

128

144

88.9

G2

Araucariaceae

5

11

13

1

30

38

78.9

02

Taxaceae

4

7

3

I

15

20

75.0

D

Limnanthaceae

2

3

3

8

11

72.7

02

Cephalotaxaceae

1

3

1

5

7

71.4

D

Penaeaceae

1

3

10

14

20

70.0

D

Trigoniaceae

7

5

5

17

26

65.4

02

Taxodiaceae

2

4

4

10

16

62.5

D

Calycanthaceae

1

1

1

3

5

60.0

D

Meliosmaceae

6

3

6

1

16

27

59.3

04

Cycadaceae

1

5

11

4

20

35

57.1

02

Podocarpaceae

5

28

33

4

70

125

56.0

02

Pinaceae

17

50

62

4

133

250

53.2

D

Chrysobalanaceae

80

54

86

5

225

450

50.0

D

Hoplestigmataceae

1

1

2

50.0

F

Loxsomataceae

1

1

2

4

50.0

D

Roridulaceae

1

1

2

50.0

M

Ruscaceae

2

2

4

8

50.0

D

Tovariaceae

1

1

2

50.0

' Excluding monotypic families: Alzataceae, Bretschneideraceae, Calectasiaceae, Davidsoniaceae, Degeneriaceae,
Eucommiaceae, Geissolomataceae, Ginkgoaceae, Gomortegaceae, Halopytaceae, Idiospermaceae, Lactoridaceae,
Leitneriaceae, Medusagynaceae, Medusandraceae, Pellicieraceae, Rhoipteleaceae, Rhynchocalyc^ceae,
Stangeriaceae.

" Major taxa: D: Dicotyledons; F: Fems; 02 Pinopsida; 04 Cycadopsida; M Monocotyledons.

^ Total number threatened includes Ex/E, E,s V, R and 1 but excludes Ex.

Table 10

Number of families and genera containing globally threatened vascular plants for

each lUCN Red List Category

World Total

Ex

Ex/E

E

V

R

I

Total'

Families

511^

103

89

267

289

326

235

369

Genera

21,900'

297

227

2,146

2,459

3,532

1,612

5,555

' Total figures are not simply summations of Ex, Ex/E, E, V, R and 1, but the total number of families or genera listed

which contain threatened species.
^ Brummitt(1992).
' Approximate figure - mainly following Cronquist (1981).

-xlv-

It is interesting to note wliicii families have the
highest percentage of threatened species. Ex-
cluding nineteen monotypic families with one
threatened species (and therefore 1 00% threatened),
20 families are listed with at least 50% of their
species threatened (see Table 9). Of these, eight
are gymnosperms. The prominence of the gymno-
sperms may be due to the fact that they are a
well-known and relatively small group, and
substantial effort has been made to assess their
conservation status. At the same time, the gymno-
sperms include many species that are widely
exploited both for timber and horticultural purposes,
which has lead to decreasing populations. Also,
gymnosperms are an ancient group of species, and
may not be adapting well to the rapidly changing
times that we live in. In contrast, the ferns as a group
appear to face relatively low levels of threat. This
may be due in part to the fact that fern spores travel
relatively easily with the result that many species are
widely distributed. At the same time, many fern
species have not been included due to incomplete
conservation assessments and complicated taxo-
nomic issues.

Threatened species are distributed throughout the
plant kingdom. Table 10 shows the number of

families and genera which contain threatened taxa,
by lUCN category. Families not represented on this
list (c. 42 families) are mostly very small, com-
prising less than ten species. Thus it can be clearly
stated that about a quarter of the estimated number
of genera of vascular plants contain threatened taxa.

Plant extinctions

One surprising figure in this book is the relatively
low number of species which are recorded as having
become Extinct in the wild: 380 species, plus 371
species listed as Ex/E (see Table 8). Given the often
quoted predictions in the popular and scientific press
of extremely high extinction rates, the numbers in
this book will seem very low. While this may in part
be due to lack of data and the fact that plant
extinctions have only been recently recorded, at the
same time it may be that we are still at the brink of a
far more serious wave of extinction. The grim
statistic that at least 6,522 species are Endangered,
and that these are likely to join the Extinct list in the
near future, should be taken as a warning that the
situation will get far worse unless vastly increased
conservation action is taken now.

-xlvi-

Global Red Lists - where next?

Throughout the history of the Threatened Plants
Database, datasets have been provided, either as
hard copy, or more recently in electronic format, in
support of plant conservation initiatives world-
wide. By putting data on nationally threatened
plants into a global context, regional in situ and ex
situ conservation needs become more apparent.
These demand a range of solutions, from the
development of protected areas systems (lUCN,
1992) to safeguard whole populations, to the
development of cuhivation techniques for plants
that are already extinct in the wild. Increasingly,
botanic garden living collection policies focus on
plants of conservation importance (lUCN & BGCS,
1989). In many cases, the living collections of
botanic gardens contain large numbers of threatened
and extinct species. The Royal Botanic Garden
Edinburgh for example has 1387 such taxa alive in
its collections (Walter et al., 1995). In addition,
botanic gardens are now undertaking activities that
bridge the gap between in situ and ex situ
conservation, with the living collections being used
as source material for reintroduction programmes
(Atkinson e/ a/., 1995; Bramwell, 1991).

The large demand for the data needed to underpin
these activities made provision of information in
book format a clear objective, in particular to ensure
the data are accessible to as many people as possible.
Also, by publishing the information in this book, a
record of what is known in 1997 is provided, a view
that will inevitably become quickly outdated as

further conservation information is gathered and as
conservation activities take place.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
provides a snapshot of the Threatened Plants
Database maintained by WCMC as it stood on 22
May 1997. Global databases must be kept
constantly updated so as to make new knowledge
accessible as rapidly as possible.

Data continue to be incorporated at WCMC on a
daily basis, to keep pace with the data produced
world wide. A joint WCMC/SSC project on the
conservation and sustainable use of trees will
include the production of a world list of threatened
trees following the 1994 lUCN Categories of threat
(see Appendix I). Work is also underway in many
SSC Specialist Groups to update the threat category
of their respective taxa. New and active members of
these Groups are always welcome, and should
contact the SSC Plants Officer at lUCN. Funding
permitting, a global list of threatened plants
following the 1994 lUCN Categories will be
produced. This will provide an important
component of the Biodiversity Conservation
Information System (BCIS), a consortium of
organisations including lUCN and WCMC whose
mission includes the provision of data to support
environmentally sound decision-making and actions
affecting the status of biodiversity.

-xlvii-

Appendix I
lUCN Red List Categories

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants is
based on the pre- 1994 lUCN Categories, drawn up
by the lUCN Species Survival Commission. These
have since been revised (lUCN, 1994). Subsequent
listings will be made using the 1994 Categories and
criteria. Details of both systems are given below.

lUCN Red List Categories as used
in this List (pre-1994)

EXTINCT (Ex)

Taxa not definitely located in the wild during the

past 50 years.

EXTINCT/ENDANGERED (Ex/E)

Taxa that are suspected of having recently become
Extinct.

ENDANGERED (E)

Taxa in danger of extinction and whose survival is
unlikely if the causal factors continue operating.
Included are taxa whose numbers have been reduced
to a critical level or whose habitats have been so
drastically reduced that they are deemed to be in
immediate danger of extinction. Also included are
taxa that may be extinct but have definitely been
seen in the wild in the past 50 years.

VULNERABLE (V)

Taxa believed likely to move into the 'Endangered'
category in the near fiiture if the causal factors
continue operating. Included are taxa of which most
or all the populations are decreasing because of
over-exploitation, extensive destruction of habitat
or other environmental disturbance; taxa with
populations that have been seriously depleted and
whose ultimate security has not yet been assured;
and taxa with populations that are still abundant but
are under threat from severe adverse factors
throughout their range.

RARE(R)

Taxa with small world populations that are not at
present 'Endangered' or 'Vulnerable', but are at
risk. These taxa are usually localised within
restricted geographical areas or habitats or are thinly
scattered over a more extensive range.

INDETERMINATE (I)

Taxa that are known to be Endangered, Vulnerable
or Rare but where there is not enough information to
say which of the three categories is appropriate.

The word 'threatened' has no official definition
within the lUCN Red List Categories; it is generally
understood, however, to include taxa that are
Endangered, Vulnerable, Rare or Indeterminate. It
should not be confused with the use of the same term
by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and in other
countries, where it has a legal definition.

Additional categories recoided in the Threatened
Plants Database, but excluded from this list,
comprise: nt (not threatened), ? (no information), O
(out of danger), K (insufficiently known).

1994 lUCN Red List Categories

EXTINCT (EX)

A taxon is Extinct when there is no reasonable doubt

that the last individual has died.

EXTINCT IN THE WILD (EW)
A taxon is Extinct in the wild when it is known only
to survive in cultivation, in captivity or as a
naturalised population (or populations) well outside
the past range. A taxon is presumed Extinct in the
Wild when exhaustive surveys in known and/or
expected habitat, at appropriate times (diurnal,
seasonal, annual), throughout its historic range have
failed to record an individual. Surveys should be
over a time frame appropriate to the taxon's life
cycle and life form.

CRITICALLY ENDANGERED (CR)

A taxon is Critically Endangered when it is facing an
extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the
immediate future, as defined by any of the criteria
(A to E) on pages I and li.

ENDANGERED (EN)

A taxon is Endangered when it is not Critically
Endangered but is facing a very high risk of
extinction in the wild in the near future, as defined
by any of the criteria (A to E) on page li.

-il-

VULNERABLE (VU)

A taxon is Vulnerable when it is not Critically
Endangered or Endangered but is facing a high risk
of extinction in the wild in the medium-term future,
as defined by any of the criteria (A to E) on page Hi.

LOWER RISK (LR)

A taxon is Lower Risk when it has been evaluated,
does not satisfy the criteria for any of the categories
Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable.
Taxa included in the Lower Risk category can be
separated into three subcategories:

1. Conservation Dependent (cd). Taxa which
are the focus of a continuing ta.xon-specific or
habitat-specific conservation programme
targeted towards the taxon in question, the
cessation of which would result in the taxon
qualifying for one of the threatened
categories above within a period of five years.

2. Near Threatened (nt). Taxa which do not
qualify for Conservation Dependent, but
which are close to qualifying for Vulnerable.

3. Least Concern (Ic). Taxa which do not
qualify for Conservation Dependent or Near
Threatened.

DATA DEFICIENT (DD)

A taxon is Data Deficient when there is inadequate
information to make a direct, or indirect, assessment
of its risk of extinction based on its distribution
and/or population status. A taxon in this category
may be well studied, and its biology well known, but
appropriate data on abundance and/or distribution
are lacking. Data Deficient is therefore not a
category of threat or Lower Risk. Listing of taxa in
this category indicates that more information is
required and acknowledges the possibility that
fiiture research will show that threatened
classification is appropriate. It is important to make
positive use of whatever data are available. In many
cases great care should be exercised in choosing
between DD and threatened status. If the range of a
taxon is suspected to be relatively circumscribed, if
a considerable period of time has elapsed since the
last record of the taxon, threatened status may well
be justified.

NOT EVALUATED (NE)

A taxon is Not Evaluated when it is has not yet been
assessed against the criteria.

THE CRITERIA FOR CRITICALLY
ENDANGERED, ENDANGERED AND
VULNERABLE

CRITICALLY ENDANGERED (CR)

A taxon is Critically Endangered when it is facing an
extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the
immediate future, as defined by any of the following
criteria (A to E):

A) Population reduction in the form of either
of the following:

1 . An observed, estimated, inferred or suspected
reduction of at least 80% over the last 10
years or three generations, whichever is the
longer, based on (and specifying) any of the
following:

a) direct observation

b) an index of abundance appropriate for
the taxon

c) a decline in area of occupancy, extent of
occurrence and/or qualify of habitat

d) actual or potential levels of exploitation

e) the effects of introduced taxa,
hybridisation, pathogens, pollutants,
competitors or parasites.

2. A reduction of at least 80%, projected or
suspected to be met within the next 10 years
or three generations, whichever is the longer,
based on (and specifying) any of (b), (c), (d)
or (e) above.

B) Extent of occurrence estimated to be less
than 100km or area of occupancy
estimated to be less than lOkm^, and
estimates indicating' any two of the
following:

1 . Severely fragmented or known to exist at only
a single location.

2. Continuing decline, observed, inferred or
projected, in any of the following

a) extent of occurrence

b) area of occupancy

c) area, extent and/or qualify of habitat

d) number of locations or sub-populations

e) number of mature individuals.

3. Extreme fluctuations in any of the following:

a) extent of occurrence

b) area of occupancy

c) number of locations or subpopulations

d) number of mature individuals.

C) Population estimated to number less than
250 mature individuals and either:

1. An estimated continuing decline of at least
25% within three years or one generation,
whichever is longer or

2. A continuing decline, observed, projected, or
inferred, in numbers of mature individuals
and population structure in the form of either:

a) severely fragmented (i.e. No sub-
population estimated to contain more than
50 mature individuals)

b) all individuals are in a single sub-
population.

D) Population estimated to number less than
50 mature individuals.

E) Quantitative analysis showing the
probability of extinction in the wild is at
least 50% within 10 years or three
generations, whichever is the longer.

ENDANGERED (EN)

A taxon is Endangered when it is not Critically
Endangered but is facing a very high risk of
extinction in the wild in the near future, as defined
by any of the following criteria (A to E):

A) Population reduction in the form of either
of the following:

1 . An observed, estimated, inferred or suspected
reduction of at least 50% over the last 10
years or three generations, whichever is the
longer, based on (and specifying) any of the
following:

a) direct observation

b) an index of abundance appropriate for the
taxon

c) a decline in area of occupancy, extent of
occurrence and/or quality of habitat

d) actual or potential levels of exploitation

e) the effects of introduced taxa,
hybridisation, pathogens, pollutants,
competitors or parasites.

2. A reduction of at least 50%, projected or
suspected to be met within the next 1 years
or three generations, whichever is the longer,
based on (and specifying) any of (b), (c), (d),
or (e) above.

B) Extent of occurrence estimated to be less
than 5000km or area of occupancy
estimated to be less than 500km^, and
estimates indicating any two of the
following:

1 . Severely fragmented or known to exist at no
more than five locations.

2. Continuing decline, inferred, observed or
projected, in any of the following:

a) extent of occurrence

b) area of occupancy

c) area, extent and/or quality of habitat

d) number of locations or sub-populations

e) numberof mature individuals.

3. Extreme fluctuations in any of the following:

a) extent of occurrence

b) area of occupancy

c) number of locations or sub-populations

d) numberof mature individuals.

C) Population estimated to number less than
2500 mature individuals and either:

1 . An estimated continuing decline of at least
20% within five years or two generations,
whichever is longer, or

2. A continuing decline, observed, projected, or
inferred, in numbers of mature individuals
and population structure in the form of either:

a) severely fragmented (i.e. No sub-
population estimated to contain more than
250 mature individuals)

b) all individuals are in a single sub-
population.

D) Population estimated to number less than
250 mature individuals.

E) Quantitative analysis showing the proba-
bility of extinction in the wild is at least
10% within 100 years.

-li-

VULNERABLE (VU)

A taxon is Vulnerable when it is not Critically
Endangered or Endangered but is facing a high risk
of extinction in the wild in the medium-term future,
as defined by any of the following criteria (A to E):

A) Population reduction in the form of either
of the following:

1 . An observed, estimated, inferred or suspected
reduction of at least 20% over the last 10
years or three generations, whichever is the
longer, based on (and specifying) any of the
following:

a) direct observation

b) an index of abundance appropriate for
the taxon

c) a decline in area of occupancy, extent of
occurrence and/or quality of habitat

d) actual or potential levels of exploitation

e) the effects of introduced taxa,
hybridisation, pathogens, pollutants,
competitors or parasites.

2. A reduction of at least 20%, projected or
suspected to be met within the next ten years
or three generations, whichever is the longer,
based on (and specifying) any of (b), (c), (d)
or (e) above.

B) Extent of occurrence estimated to be less
than 20,000km^ or area of occupancy
estimated to be less than 2000km^, and
estimates indicating any two of the
following:

1. Severely fragmented or known to exist at no
more than ten locations.

2. Continuing decline, inferred, observed or
projected, in any of the following;

a) extent of occurrence

b) area of occupancy

c) area, extent and/or quality of habitat

d) number of locations or subpopulations

e) number of mature individuals

3. Extreme fluctuations in any of the following:

a) extent of occurrence

b) area of occupancy

c) number of locations or subpopulations

d) number of mature individuals

C) Population estimated to number less than
10,000 mature individuals and either:

1 . An estimated continuing decline of at least
10% within 10 years or three generations,
whichever is longer, or

2. A continuing decline, observed, projected, or
inferred, in numbers of mature individuals
and population structure in the form of either:

a) severely fragmented (i.e. no sub-
population estimated to contain more
than 1 000 mature individuals)

b) all individuals are in a single sub-
population

D) Population very small or restricted in the
form of either of the following:

1. Population estimated to number less than
1000 mature individuals.

2. Population is characterised by an acute
restriction in its area of occupancy (typically
less than lOOkm^) or in the number of
locations (typically less than five). Such a
taxon would thus be prone to the effects of
human activities (or stochastic events whose
impact is increased by human activities)
within a very short period of time in an
unforeseeable future, and is thus capable of
becoming Critically Endangered or even
Extinct in a very short period.

E) Quantitative analysis showing the
probability of extinction in the wild is at
least 10% within 100 years.

1. Population estimated to number less than
1000 mature individuals.

2. Population is characterised by an acute
restriction in its area of occupancy (typically
less than lOOkm^) or in the number of
locations (typically less than five). Such a
taxon would thus be prone to the effects of
human activities (or stochastic events whose
impact is increased by human activities)
within a very short period of time in an
unforeseeable future, and is thus capable of
becoming Critically Endangered or even
Extinct in a very short period.

-Hi-

Appendix II
Threatened Plants Database management

Plant data are managed at WCMC using BG-BASE,
a variable-length field, relational database manage-
ment system built using Advanced Revelation, and
widely adopted by botanical institutions throughout
the world. The database is externally dynamic with
over 100 changes and additions made per day; all
records are date-stamped and initialled so that
changes to records can be easily tracked. Full-word,
partial-word, and phonetic searches are available to
streamline data entry and retrieval.

Managing plant data on a global scale is a
complex task, especially given the range of diverse
uses that the database serves at WCMC, for
instance, production of the plant data are found in
the Checklist of CITES Species (WCMC, 1996) and
World Plani Bibliography {Anon, 1990/ Therefore,
the database management system used is large and
incorporates many more features than would be
necessary simply to produce this list. For maximum
efficiency, BG-BASE data are managed in a series of
database tables (or files) whose constituent records
are related to one another through shared fields.
BG-BASE has over 4,200 fields spread across
approximately 200 database files, of which WCMC
uses a relatively small percentage. The major
BG-BASE tables used by WCMC are shown below.

Bibliographic information

When plant information is received by WCMC, the
first step taken is to create a data source record in the
DS table (19,076 records) for that information.
These data source records are mostly books, journal
articles, proceedings, and other published work, but
they can also be conversations, and annotations
made to WCMC lists, etc. The location of each data
source is coded so that it may be found quickly; full
citation details can be output as camera-ready
bibliographies. The key field in this table is DS.
NUM, the number shown throughout this book and
in the DATA SOURCES section following the main
list.

Taxon information

The Threatened Plants Database already contains
information on nearly half of all known vascular
plants. When "new" taxa are added, a record is

created in the NAMES table, which handles
information on the scientific name, common names,
and languages and synonymy. Accepted names and
synonyms are linked and indexed together so that
any name searched for, automatically brings up all
relevant records.

If the nomenclatural and taxonomic status of a
name has not been verified, the name is coded as
"unchecked" (note such names have not been
suppressed from this List). Information about the
taxon's habit (tree, shrub, herbaceous, etc.) and uses
(timber, wild crop relative, etc.) is also collected
where possible. Selections of data from the
NAMES table are periodically downloaded to BGCI
allowing conservation audits of botanic gardens
world-wide to be undertaken, an example of which
is given in the Utrecht University catalogue of plant
collections (Wollenberg et al., 1992). Further tables
allow inventory data for protected areas to be stored
(Murray e/ a/., 1992).

Each NAMES record is linked to a record in the
GENERA table, where records are in turn linked to
the FAMILIES table. CITES information is stored
in all three of these tables, as appropriate, depending
on what taxonomic level is listed.

Distribution information

For each area of the world in which a plant is said to
occur, a separate record is created in the
DISTRIBUTIONS table. These records, besides
holding pointers to the name of the plant and the
name of the area (stored in the BRUs table), contain
information on the geographic area to which the
plant may be restricted, the data source for the
distribution information, the conservation status
(lUCN category and the status as given if the data
source is not using FUCN Categories), and the data
source for this conservation information. Other
fields which exist but which are relatively
infrequently used by WCMC include: number of
individuals and/or populations of the taxon known
to exist in the area, date(s) when the taxon was last
seen in the area, threat(s) to the ta,xon in the area,
legal status of the taxon in the area, presence in
conservation areas, and habitats occupied by this
taxon. Other fields used include Occurrence and
Introduced flags, as specified in the POSS (Plant

-liii-

Occurrence Status Scheme) adopted by TDWG
(Threatened Plants Unit, in press). All introduced
records have been suppressed from this list.

Further details on the structure of BG-BASE
can be found on the Internet at http://

www.rbge.org.uk/bgbase. Examples of database
records that were excluded from this list are
shown in Table 12.

Table 11

Major tables used in the Threatened Plants Database

Table

No. records

Table contents

NAMES

139,719

Information on scientific names of species and infraspecies (broken into 30
fields in order to be compatible with standards for storing scientific names of
both naturally occurring and cultivated plants, see Walter et ai, 1995), data
source(s) for name, status of the name (accepted, invalid, orthographic variant,
synonym, pro parte synonym, sensu synonym, not found in literature,
tentatively accepted name, unchecked names), synonymy (multiple alternate
names/synonyms can be linked to an accepted name), data source for the
synonymy, vernacular names (as many as necessary, including language and
data source), global lUCN conservation staUis, TNC global rank, presence on
CITES Appendices (if listed at the species or infraspecies level), habit (tree,
shrub, vine/liana, herbaceous, succulent etc.), use, and a flag for
complete/incomplete distribution. By links to the GENERA table, fiill
upper-level taxonomic information is available to each NAMES record. There
are index links from the DISTRIBUTIONS table that allow instant queries on
all distributions of a taxon.

DISTRIBUTIONS

191,100

Information on distribution (at BRU level 3 or 4, see Table 3), free-text area
qualifier specifying area(s) in the BRU to which the taxon is restricted,
introduced flag, occurrence flag, data source for disfribution information, flag
for existence of a distribution map in that data source, local threat status, data
source for threat status, status as given (for storing non-IUCN threat status
categories), numbers of individuals and/or populations known of this taxon in
this BRU, date taxon was last seen in this BRU, threats to the taxon in this BRU,
legal status of this taxon in this BRU, protected areas within this BRU in which
the taxon occurs (linked to the WCMC Protected Areas database of 40,000
records), habitat types occupied by this taxon in this BRU, and general data
sources concerning this taxon in this BRU.

DATA SOURCES

19,076

Information on the published and unpublished sources of information for data
in all other tables; fields include type of data source (book, journal article,
chapter in book, unpublished, etc.), author(s), publication date(s), title, subtitle,
journal name, volume, number, pages, publisher, place of publication, citation
notes, location of reference, language of reference and of absfract, relevance
codes, countries mentioned, families mentioned, genera mentioned, species
mentioned, abstract, accuracy of citation, and access type. Bibliographies
published from this include Anon. (1990) and Atkinson et ai, (1995).

GENERA

27,101

Information on all genera of vascular plants and many non-vascular plants;
fields include genus, author, family placement (link to FAMILIES table),
synonymy, status of the name (as under NAMES above), presence on CITES
Appendices (if listed at the generic level).

FAMILIES

956

Family statistics (number of genera, number of species, number of threatened
species), as well as global range are also stored here. Information on all
vascular plant families and many non-vascular families; fields include family,
preferred name (for family pairs such as Asteraceae/Compositae), major taxon,
synonymy, vernacular name, number of species, number of genera,
disfribution, and phylogenetic placement according to various systems of
classification.

-liv-

Table

No. records

Table contents

COUNTRIES

243

Information on all countries of the world, including international abbreviation
(see ISO, 1993). English name, official name, synonyms, land area, size of flora
(numbers of pteridophytes, gymnosperms, angiosperms, and vascular plants,
along with corresponding data sources), number and percent of endemic plant
species along with corresponding data sources. Although BG-BASE does not
code distributions at the country level, country-level queries can be done
through calculations automatically performed by the BRUS table.

BRUs

1076

Information on all Biological Recording Units (see Table 3) including fields for
level (1-4), level 1^ codes and names (for tracking hierarchical nesting), BRU
name, political name, English name, French name, German name, Spanish
name, keyword (for spelling variants), land area, latitude/longitude, sorting
order (for sorting the distributions under a taxon in this List). There are index
links from the DISTRIBUTIONS table that allow instant queries for all taxa
within a BRU.

Table 12 Type of data records suppressed from the Red List

Type of data suppressed

Rationale

Fungi and non-vascular plants

The amount and quality of the data for fungi and non-vascular plants groups
such as bryophytes and lichens in the Threatened Plants Database, while
substantial, are not yet adequate to give a reasonable global overview.

Synonyms, unpublished, invalid,
and doubtful names

Lack of space prevents the inclusion of synonyms in this list.

Taxa lacking threat status in one
or more countries

Since WCMC does not assign a global threat category to plants without
knowing the category within each area where the plant is native, such
information cannot be included in this list.

Special exceptions: Data provided by TNC (data sources 20850 and 20883),
flagged as globally threatened, but with a ? at the national level have been
treated as a special case, and are included (see Appendix III).

Taxa for which complete
distribution is not known

Since WCMC does not assign a global threat status until the full distribution of a
taxon has been ascertained, taxa for which a complete distribution is not yet
available caimot be included, c. 14,000 additional records may have appeared as
part of this book if this rule had been relaxed.

Distribution records where the
taxon was introduced or assumed
to be introduced

WCMC holds data on introduced as well as native plants; however, such
introduced plants fall outside the scope of the lUCN Red Data Book categories
used in this List, and were therefore suppressed.

-Iv-

Appendix III
The Nature Conservancy and Wildlife Australia

status ranks

Interpretation of The Nature
Conservancy status ranks

The single largest outside data set contributed to this
project derived from The Nature Conservancy
(USA), which provided status and distribution data
for approximately 1 1,000 globally threatened plants
of the United States, Canada, and Latin America
(TNC, 1996a; TNC, 1996b). The conservation
status of each plant was assessed using the ranking
system developed by TNC and its collaborators in
the Natural Heritage and Conservation Data Center
Network. Since these TNC status ranks were
developed independently of and differ from the
lUCN threat categories used in this publication, a
conversion protocol was developed for their
translation to lUCN Categories and incorporation
into this publication.

Over the past twenty years TNC has helped
establish a network of Natural Heritage Programs
and Conservation Data Centers based in more than
85 state and national agencies and private
organisations throughout the western hemisphere.
Consistent methods for the assessment and
documentation of species status have been
developed for use in the biodiversity inventory and
information management activities of these centres.
These conservation status ranks provide an
approximation of the risk of extinction for a
particular taxon. As indicated in Table 13 below,
rarity, as measured by number and size of
populations or occurrences, is a principal extinction
risk factor used in assessing status, but other criteria
also considered include breadth of overall
distribution, known population trends, and known
and inferred threats (Master, 1991). The TNC
conservation status ranking system follows a
one-through-five scale, ranging from critically
imperilled (Gl) to demonstrably secure (G5); extinct
or possibly extinct species are tracked
independently (Stein etai, 1995; Stein & Chipley,
1996). This one-through-five ranking is applied at
global (i.e., range-wide), national, and sub-national
(i.e., state or provincial) levels, indicated by the
prefix G, N, or S.

Assigning status ranks is a collaborative effort
shared by TNC and the Natural Heritage Programs
(NHP) and Conservation Data Centers (CDC). In
general, sub-national and national status is assessed
and documented by the relevant state or national
data centre; with assessment of global status
co-ordinated by TNC based on national and
sub-national ranks and other information. While
ranks are developed in a decentralised network
arrangement, a summary of the current global,
national, and sub-national ranks is maintained by
TNC in the Natural Heritage Central Database
(NHCD) at its Arlington, Virginia headquarters.

Information sources used by TNC, NHP, and
CDC biologists to assess species status include
herbarium collections, published reports in the
scientific literature, other documented sightings,
targeted field inventories, and population censuses.
Distribution data in the NHCD derive from a variety
of sources. For the United States and Canada, much
of the state and province-level distribution data have
been developed by the Biota of North America
Program of the North Carolina Botanical Garden.
For Latin America, major sources for national and
province-level distribution data include the Flora
Neotropica monograph series, and electronic
databases of the Missouri Botanical Garden.

To contribute to this publication, the NHCD was
queried for all plant taxa with global ranks of G3
(globally vulnerable) or rarer. National and
sub-national distributions and status ranks for these
1 1 ,000 taxa were then output for transfer to WCMC
and incorporation into its Threatened Plants
Database. Within the NHCD, the rank of a
particular taxon maybe expressed as a range (e.g.,
G2G3), indicating uncertainty about the plant's
conservation status; for this publication, such "range
ranks" were converted to a single rank value
according to an algorithm developed for this
purpose. The original TNC ranks were stored in
BG-BASE, and the TNC ranks were then converted
by WCMC to the lUCN threat categories used in this
publication according to the protocol described in
Table 13.

-Ivii-

Table 13

Conversion of TNC ranks to lUCN Categories

TNC category'"^

Deflnition

lUCN equivalent

GX, NX, SX

presumed extinct (not located despite extensive searches)

Ex

GH, NH, SH

historical occurrence (still some hope of discovery)

Ex/E

Gl.Nl.Sl

critically imperilled (typically five or fewer occurrences or
1 ,000 or fewer individuals)

E

G2,N2,S2

imperilled (typically six to twenty occurrences or 1,000-3,000
individuals)

V

G3, N3, S3

vutaerable (rare; typically 21 to 100 occurrences or 3,000 to
10,000 individuals)

R

NR,SR

N?,S?

Recorded within nation or state, but local status not available;
when combined with global rank of Gl to G3, local status is
given in this book as Indeterminate

I

G4, N4, S4

Apparently secure (uncommon but not rare; some cause for
long-term concern, usually more than 100 occurrences and
10,000 individuals)

(not transferred)

05, N5, S5

Secure (common, widespread and abundant)

(not transferred)

' "G" codes refer to rankings made at the global level; "N" codes refer to rankings made at a national level; and "S" codes
refer to rankings made at the sub-regional level (US state, Canadian province, or similar units).

^ See Stein etal, 1995; Stein and Chipley, 1996.

' TNC ranks of 4 and 5 generally do not imply priorities for conservation concern, and do not correspond to any of the
RJCN threatened categories (see Appendix III); therefore, they were not included in this data transfer.

'' TNC ranks of NE are excluded from this list. These indicate exotic plants.

Interpretation of Wildlife Australia
status ranks

Data for approximately 5,000 taxa of Australian
native plants (of a total national vascular flora of c.
18,000-20,000) were compiled for a revision of
Rare or Threatened Australian Plants - ROTAP
(Briggs & Leigh, 1996). The list included a number
of undescribed taxa for which it was possible to
assign a conservation ranking, but these have been
omitted from this publication. However, their
inclusion in ROTAP as a conservation tool for
Australia is essential as many of these may be under
imminent threat and deserve as much attention as do
described taxa.

The national list of Australian plants at risk was
first compiled in 1981 for the Australian National
Parks and Wildlife Service. Revisions of that list

were published in 1988 and 1996. Rare or
Threatened Australian Plants (ROTAP) had no legal
status, but the early editions were the only nationally
recognised threatened plants list at that time. In
1993 the Australian and New Zealand Environment
and Conservation Council (ANZECC) issued a list,
based on ROTAP, that was endorsed by all of
Australia's state and territory conservation
agencies. In 1 992 the Commonwealth of Australia
proclaimed the Endangered Species Protection Act
and a schedule to the Act included a version of
ROTAP and the ANZECC plants list.

In 1996 responsibility for maintenance of the
national list of threatened plants was taken by the
Threatened Species and Communities Section of
Wildlife Australia, within the federal environment
department. Details of threatened Australian plants
will be compiled as the National Threatened Flora
Database and will be endorsed by ANZECC

-Iviii-

agencies. Whilst this list will have no legal status it
will be used as a basis for entries to the schedules of
the Endangered Species Protection Act.

ROTAP uses a binary coding system developed
and refined over several years but based on the
lUCN Categories used in this List. While the
ROTAP codes X, E, V, R, and K use definitions
close to those of the lUCN Categories, the ROTAP
system uses other indicators to supply additional
information to users of the list. For example, the
ROTAP code for Dawinia collina is 2VCit. This
indicates that this plant is Vulnerable (V), that its
geographic range is less than 1 00km (2), that there is
at least one population reserved in a national park or
other protected area (C), that fewer than 1 ,000 plants

are known to occur within the reserve (i) and that the
total known population is conserved (t). A full
discussion of these terms may be found in Briggs &
Leigh (1996). In this Red List only the 'top level'
codes for Australian taxa are used.

It should be noted that each of Australia's states
and territories compiles lists of threatened taxa
based on state boundaries. These state lists are used
in the compilation of the national ROTAP list.
Thus, a plant that grows in more than one state may
be classed as Endangered in one state and
Vulnerable in another state, but on a national
assessment the plant may be rated Vulnerable.
Within the Australian context the state and national
lists are complementary.

-lix-

References

Anon. 1990. World Plant Conservation

Bibliography. Compiled by Royal Botanic
Gardens, Kew and Threatened Plants Unit,
World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 645pp.

Atkinson, P., Maunder, M. & Walter, K.S. 1995. A
reference list for plant re-introductions,
recovery plans and restoration programmes.
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 36pp. (also
available electronically:
http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/conservation).

Bramwell, D. 1991. Botanic gardens in
conservation: reintroduction into the wild. Pp.
209-216 in Heywood, V.H. and Wyse Jackson,
P.S. (Eds.). Tropical Botanic Gardens. Their
Role in Conservation and Development San
Diego: Academic Press.

Briggs, J. & Leigh, J. 1996. Rare or Threatened
Australian Plants. CSIRO, Melbourne. 466pp.

Brummitt, R.K. (comp.). 1992. Vascular Plant
Families and Genera. A listing of the genera of
vascular plants of the world according to their
families, as recognised in the Kew Herbarium,
with an analysis of relationships of the flowering
plant families according to eight systems of
classification. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
804pp.

Brummitt, R.K. & Powell, C.E. (eds.). 1992.
Authors of Plant Names. A list of authors of
scientific names of Plants, with recommended
standard forms of their names, including
abbreviations. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
732pp.

Collar, N.J. 1996. The reasons for Red Data Books.
Orv* 30 (2): 121-130.

Cronquist, A. 1981. An Integrated System of
Classification of Flowering Plants. Columbia
University Press, New York. 1262pp.

Davis, S., Droop, S., Gregerson, P., Henson, L.,
Leon, C, Villa-Lobos, J., Synge, H. &
Zantovska, J. (1986). Plants in Danger. What
Do We Know? International Union for
Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources,
Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK. 461pp.

Falk, D.A. & Holsinger, K.E. 1991. Genetics and
Conservation of Rare Plants. Center for Plant
Conservation. Oxford University Press, Oxford,
UK. 283pp.

Falk, D.A., Olwell, M. & Millar, C. 1996.
Restoring Diversity. Island Press. Columbia,
USA. 505pp.

Frankel, O.H., Brown, A.H.D. & Burdon, J.J. 1995.
The Conservation of Plant Biodiversity.
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
299pp.

Gaston, K.J. (ed). 1996. Biodiversity: a Biology of
Numbers and Difference. Blackwell Science
Ltd., Oxford, UK. 396pp.

Groombridge, B. (ed.). 1992. Global Biodiversity:
Status of the Earth's Living Resources.
Compiled by the World Conservation
Monitoring Centre. Chapman & Hall, London.
594pp.

Harper, J.L. & Hawksworth D.L. 1994.
Biodiversity: measurement and estimation. Phil
Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B. 345: 5-12.

Heywood, V. (ed.). 1995. Global Biodiversity
Assessment. Published for the United Nations
Environment Programme. Cambridge

University Press, Cambridge, UK. 1 I40pp.

Hilton-Taylor, C. 1996. Red Data List of Southern
African Plants. National Botanical Institute,
Pretoria, South Africa. 1 1 7pp.

Hollis, S. & Brummitt, R.K (eds). 1992. World
Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant
Distributions. Plant Taxonomic Database
Standards No. 2. Hunt Institute for Botanical
Documentation, Pittsburgh. 105pp.

ISO. 1993, with amendments. Codes for the
Representation of Names of Countries.
International Standards Organization. ISO 3 1 66.
Maintenance Agency Secretariat, Berlin. 60pp.

lUCN. 1992. Protected Areas of the World: A
Review of National Systems. Vols. 1-4. lUCN,
Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK

lUCN. 1994. lUCN Red List Categories. As
Approved by the 40th Meeting of the lUCN
Council. lUCN Gland, Switzerland. 22pp.

lUCN. 1996. lUCN Red List of Threatened
Animals. lUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 368pp.

lUCN & BGCS, 1989. The Botanic Gardens
Conservation Strategy. WWF & lUCN, Gland,
Switzerland. 60pp.

-Ixi-

lUCN, UNEP & WWF. 1 99 1 . Caring for the Earth.
A Strategy for Sustainable Living. Gland,
Switzerland. 228pp.

Lucas, G. & Synge, H. 1978. The lUCN Plant Red
Data Book. lUCN, Switzerland. 540pp.

Master, L.L. 1991. Assessing threats and setting
priorities for conservation. Conservation
Biology 5:559-563.

Murray, M.G., Green, M.J.B. & Walter, K.S. 1992.
Status of Plant and Animal Inventories for
Protected Areas in the Tropics. A Contribution
to the ODA Strategy Programme for Research on
Forestry and Agroforestry Implemented by the
Oxford Forestry Institute under its Forestry
Research Programme. WCMC, Cambridge, UK.
1 06pp. (unpublished)

Olson, D. Dinerstein, E, Castro, G. and Maravi, E.
(eds.) 1996. Identifying gaps in botanical
information for Biodiversity Conservation in
Latin America and the Caribbean. Proceedings
of a workshop on April 7-9, 1996 in
Washington, DC and consultations with regional
experts. WWF Washington DC, USA.

Scott, P., Burton, J.A. and Fitter, R. 1987. Red
Data Books: the historical background. Pp. 1-5
in Fitter, R. and Fitter, M. (eds.). The Road to
Extinction. lUCN, Gland, Switzerland.

Stein, B.A., Master, L.L., Morse, L.E., Kutner, L.S.
& Morrison, M. 1995. Status of US Species:
Setting Conservation Priorities. Pp. 399-400 in
E.T. LaRoe, G.S. Farris, C.E. Puckett, P.D.
Doran, &. Mac, M. (eds.) Our Living Resources.
A Report to the Nation on the Distribution,
Abundance, and Health of US Plants, Animals,
and Ecosystems. US Dept. of the Interior -
National Biological Service, Washington, DC.

Stein, B.A. & Chipley, R.M. (eds.). 1996. Priorities
for Conservation: 1996 Annual Report Card for
U.S. Plant and Animal Species. The Nature
Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA. 18pp.

Threatened Plants Committee Secretariat. 1981.
How to Use the lUCN Red Data Book
Categories. Threatened Plants Committee, Kew,
UK. 9pp.

Threatened Plants Unit. In press. Plant Occurrence
and Status Scheme (POSS). A standard for
recording the relationship between a plant and a
place. Gillett, H.J., Leon, C, Mackinder, D.,
Rooney, P., Synge, H., and Walter, K.S (eds.).
Plant Taxonomic Database Standard XX,
International Working Group on Taxonomic
Databases for Plant Sciences. 26pp. (also
available electronically:
http://www.wcmc.org.uk/poss).

TNC. 1996a. Natural Heritage Central Database.
(Status and distribution data on North American
plants, developed in collaboration with the
Association for Biodiversity Information, U.S.
and Canadian Natural Heritage Programs and
Conservation Data Centers, and North Carolina
Botanical Garden Biota of North America
Program.)

TNC. 1996b. Natural Heritage Central Database.
(Status and distribution data on Latin American
plants, developed in collaboration with Latin
American Conservation Data Centers and
Missouri Botanical Garden).

Walter, K.S., et al. 1995. Catalogue of Plants
Growing at the Royal Botanic Garden
Edinburgh. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh,
Edinburgh, UK. 477pp.

WCMC. 1996. Checklist of CITES Species. A
Reference to the Appendices to the Convention
on International Trade in Endangered Species of
Wild Fauna and Flora. CITES Secretariat and
World Conservation Monitoring Centre,
Geneva, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
400pp.

Wollenberg, B.J.W. van den, Tolsma, J., Vos, J.,
Lukkien, V.P.A., & Oudijk, A. (eds.). 1992.
Utrecht University' Catalogue of Plant
Collections. Botanic Gardens, Utrecht, The
Netherlands, 548pp.

WWF & lUCN. 1994-7. Centres of Plant Diversity.
A Guide and Strategy for Their Conservation. 3
volumes. lUCN Publications Unit, Cambridge,
UK.

-Ixii-

1997 lUCN Red List of

Threatened

Plants

Navigating the list

This Red List provides data on globally threatened vascular plants, airanged in the following order:
Fern allies • Lycopodiopsida

True ferns • Pteridopsida

Gymnospenns • Ginkopsida (Ginkgo)

• Cycadopsida (cycads)

• Gnetopsida (gnetophytes)

• Pinopsida (conifers),
Angiosperms • Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)

• LiUopsida (monocotyledons)
Within each of these major taxa, families are hsted alphabetically.

Example of a record

[with corresponding description]
Cycadopsida

[Major taxon]

Zamiaceae

[Fainily]

Number of genera: 8

Number of species : 144

Recorded threatened species: 12 8 (88%)
Africa; Australia; America

[Geographic Range]

E

[global
threat status]

[CITES

listing where

relevant]

Ceratozamia euryphylUdia
Vazquez-Torres, Sabato & D. Stevenson

[Scientific name and authority]

20883, 11119

[data source(s) for
scientific name]

[local
threat
status]

20016

[data source

for local
threat status]

Mexico - Veracruz

[distribution]

20016

[distribution
data source]

Please see introduction for fuller explanations.

-Ixjv-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Lycopodiopsida
Isoetaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Temperate and tropical.

1-2

77-80
39

(49%)

Isoetes alcalophila Halloy 16336
E 20176 Argentina • Tucuman 20/76

Isoetes andicola (Pfeiffer) L.D. Gomez 17371
R I246S Peru I246i

Isoetes asiatica (Maldno) Makino 5942
E IISS2 Russia (Far East) • Kamchatka S942
I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Kunlskye Is. 5942
I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942
I 5942 Russia (Far East) ■ Sakhalin 5942
I 19216 China (Mongolia) 19216
R 11163 Japan IJI63

Isoetes azorica Durieu ex MUde 12032. 201 71

E 19216 Portugal ■ Azores 12032
Isoetes beringensis Komarov 5942

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Kamchatka (Komandorskije)

5942

Isoetes bilaspurensis Panigr. 11350

R 11350 India - Madhaya Pradesh 11350

Isoetes bolanderi Engebn. 79002

R 19850 Mexico 19SS0
Isoetes boomii N.Luebke & W.C.Taylor 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20S50
Isoetes boryana Durieu sooo. 20171

V 2052S France (south-west coast) 20528
Isoetes brochonii Moteley 8000. 20171

R /92/6 France (east Pyrenees) 8000
Isoetes capensis A.V.Duthie var. stephanseniae

(A.V.Duthie) Scheipe & N.C.Anthony 20604
I 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Isoetes castillonii H.P.Fuchs 16336

E 16336 Argentina 16336
Isoetes dixitii Shende 11352

Ex 11352 India - Maharashtra (Panchghani) 11352
Isoetes elatior F.Muell. ex A.Braun 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

Isoetes escondidensis Halloy 16336

E 16336 Argentina 16336
Isoetes flaccida Shuttlw. ex A.Braun 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Isoetes habbemensis Alston 19594

R 792/6 Indonesia - irian Jaya 79594
R 792/6 Papua New Guinea 19594

Isoetes heldreichii Wettst. 8000. 20171

V /92/6 Greece (Pindhios Mountains) SOOO

Isoetes hieroglyphica A.A.Eat. 20850. 1448O

E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

20850 Canada - Ontario 20850

20850 Canada ■ (Juebec 20850

20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

R Isoetes humilior F.Muell. ex A.Braun 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Isoetes lithophila N.E.Pfeiffer 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Isoetes louisianensis Thieret 20850. 14511

E 20850 U.S. ■ Louisiana 20850

E Isoetes malinvemiana Ces.&DeNoi. sooo. 20171

E /826.» Italy (Piemonte & Lombardia) /9997

R Isoetes melanotheca Alston 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Isoetes neoguineensis Baker 19594

R /9276 Papua New Guinea 19594

R Isoetes pallida Hickey /2007

R 792/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 7200/

R Isoetes piedmontana (N.E.Pfeiffer) c.F.Reed 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Isoetes pringlei Underw. 9001

R /9276 Mexico • Chiapas 900/

V Isoetes prototypus D.M.Britt. 20S50

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

R Isoetes rhodesiana Alston 7749

R Zimbabwe 7749

Ex Isoetes sampathkumamii L.N.Rao 11353

Ex 11353 India - Kamataka 77J5J
R Isoetes savatieri Francbet /6Ji6

R /9.M8 Argenrina 2/i05
R 21305 Chile 2/J05

R Isoetes sinensis Palmer /76/7

E /76/7 China - Anhui (Xiuning; Dongxi) /77i9
E 776/7 China - Jiangsu (Nanjing) 11139
E 776/7 China - Zhejiang 11139
R 11163 Japan //76J

R Isoetes spinulospora Jermy & Schelpe

R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko

R Isoetes stevensii Croft 7959<

R /92/6 Papua New Guinea /959-<
R Isoetes storkii Pahner 9034

R 959J Costa Rica 9034
R 792/6 Panama 777/4

E Isoetes taiwanensis DeVol 2057/

E 2057/ Taiwan 205//

E Isoetes tegetiformans Rury 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Isoetes tenuifolia Jenny 6072

R /92/6 Ghana 6072
E Kenya

R Isoetes velata A.Braun ssp. asturicense (MXainz)

Rivas Mart. & Prada 20/7/
R 20874 Spain (Hercynian massif) 20874

V Isoetes velata A.Braun ssp. tenuissima (Boreau)

O.Bolos & Vigo 20/7/

V 20528 France (central) 20528
E Isoetes wormaldii Sim 20604

E 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604

-1-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Lycopodiopsida: Lycopodiaceae: Diphasiastrum

Lycopodiaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 4 50-587

Recorded threatened species: 2 3 (4%)

Cosmopolitan.

R Diphasiastrum madeirense (J.H.wuce) Holub 12032.

20171
R Portugal - Azores 12032

R Portugal - Madeira 12032

R Huperzia deminuens (Herter) B. OUg. 212S2

R 2I2S2 Brazil 2I2S2

R Huperzia eremorum (Rolleri) Holub 2/282

R 21282 Colombia 2I2S2

R Huperzia fuegiana (Roiv.)llolab 21305

R 21305 Falkland Is. 2}305
R 21305 Chile - Tierra del Fuego 21305

V Huperzia lockyeri (D.Jones & B.Gray) Holub 2068/

V 2068/ Ausualia - Queensland 2068/

V Huperzia mannii (Hbd.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Huperzia marsupiiformis (D.Jones & B.Gray)

Holub 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Huperzia nutans (Brack.) Rothm. 20850. 14662

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Huperzia polytrichoides (Kaulfuss) Trevisan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 208J0
R Huperzia pruinosa (Herter) Holub 2/282

R 2/282 Peru 21282

R Huperzia regnellii (Maxon) B.oug. &

P.G.Windisch 21282

R 21282 Brazil - Minas Gerais 21282
E Huperzia sulcinervia (Spring) Trevisan 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Lycopodiella limosa Chinnock 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Lycopodiella margueriteae J.G.Bruce, W.H.Wagner &

Beitel 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Virginia 20850

V Lycopodiella subappressa J.G.Bmce, W.H.Wagner &

Beitel 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

I Lycopodium aberdaricum Chiov.

I Kenya

I Lycopodium axillare Roxb. /S997

Ex/E /92/i Ascension Is. /92/J

V /8997 St Helena 18997
I Tnstan da Cunha

I Lycopodium ceylanicum Spring 10251

1 /6/62 Sri Lanka /025/

R Lycopodium chonoticum PhiUppi 5595

R 19534 Chile 5595

R Lycopodium halconense Copel. /0278

R Philippines /0278

E Lycopodium phlegmaria L. var. longiflorum

Spring 208/9

E 20819 North Mariana Is. (Rolal 20819

E 208/9 U.S. ■ Guam 208/9
R Lycopodium phlegmaria L. var. longifolium

Spring /8JJS
R /8iJ8 U.S. - Guam 18338

R Lycopodium pseudovarium Brownlie

R /92/6 New Caledonia /92/6

R Lycopodium setaceum Lam. ssp. galapagense

Hamann ////7
R Ecuador - Galapagos I II 17

Ex Urostachys rubrus (Cham.) Hert /95i9

Ex /95J9 Brazil - Minas Gerais /95J9

Psilotaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species : 3-10

Recorded threatened species : 2 (28%)

Tropical and warm temperate.

E Psilotum nudum L. var. molesworthiae Iran2o, Prada

& Salvo I9S18
E /98/8 Spain (Iberica. Cadiz, Sierra de Algibe)
2066/

R Tmesipteris norfolkensis P. Green 10604

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 10604

Selaginellaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 700-725

Recorded threatened species: 2 3 (3%)

Widespread (mainly tropical).

E Selaginella adunca A. Br. ex Hieron. 11494

E India - Himachal Pradesh (Janusar, Simla)

11358
E India ■ Uttar Pradesh //J58

R Selaginella atimonanensis Tan & Jenny /027s

R Philippines (Quezon NP) 11305

E Selaginella balfourii Baker 5852

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

I Selaginella calostachya (Hook. & Grev.) Alston 10251

I /6/62 Sn Lanka 10251

E Selaginella cataractarum Alston 11494

E India - Kerala 11359

Ex /S228 India - Jarful Nadu (Silver Cascade.
Kodaikanal) //J59

I Selaginella COChleata (Hook. & Grev.) Spring 10251

1 /6/62 Sn Lanka 10251

V Selaginella eatonii Hieron. ex Small 20850

V 20850 US, - Florida 20850

I Selaginella firmuloides Warb.

I /92/6 New Caledonia /92/6

V Selaginella gigantea Steyermark & A. R. Smith 20883
I 2088i Venezuela 20883

R Selaginella leucobryoides Maxon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I /92/6 US, - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Selaginella lineariformis Jermy 928J

R /92/6 Malaysia - Sarawak (G. Mulu NP) 928J

R Selaginella molleri Hieron 7926

R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 1 1607

-2-

Ex

R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Lycopodiopsida: Selaginellaceae: Selaginella

I Selaginella neocaledonica Baker

I 19216 New Caledonia 19216
Selaginella orizabensis Hieron. 90I9

Ex II 1 19 Mexico - Veracruz 9019
Selaginella praetermissa Alston io2si

I 16162 Sn Lanka I02SI

Selaginella pricei Taa & Jermy i027s

R Philippines I027S

Selaginella protensa Alston 7926
I Cote d'lvoire 7926

Selaginella pulchenima Liebm. ex Fourn. 9oi5

V 9425 Mexico - Veracruz 90/5

Selaginella raynaliana Tard.

R Cameroon (Ebolowa & Akoakas)

Selaginella subisophylla Jenny

R ;92;6 Zambia ;92/6

Selaginella tama-montana Serizawa iii63

R III61 Japan III63

Selaginella tortipila A.Braun 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
1 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Selaginella utahensis Flowers 20850

ExfE 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Selaginella viridissima Weatherby 20883. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

1 20SS3 Mexico 20883

Pteridopsida

Adiantaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

R

33-38

712

38

(5%)

E Adiantum gertrudis Espin. 5595

E 21305 Chile 5595

I Adiantum imbricatum R.Tryon

I ;2-»68 Peru ;2'I68

I Adiantum macrocladum Klotzsch

I 12468 Peru 12468

R Adiantum mindanaense Copel. 1027s

R Philippines ;0278

R Adiantum mochaenum Kunkel 19534

R y95.(.< Chile 19534

V Adiantum ogasawarense Tagawa 19134

V ;9;j< Japan - Kazan Reito 19134

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto y9/i4

E Adiantum pearcei Philippi 19534

E 21305 Chile ;95J-(

I Adiantum poeppigianum (Kulm) Hieron.

r 12468 Peru 12468

E Adiantum renifonne L. var. sinense Y.X.

Lin y/;j9
E /76;7 China - Sichuan (Wanxian; Shizhu) 11139
I Adiantum ruizianum Klotzsch

I 12468 Peru ;2468

I Adiantum scalare R. Tryon

I 12468 Peru ;2468

I Adiantum sessilifolium Hook.

I ;2-<68 Peru 12468
E Adiantum viridimonlanum Paris 208JO

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

E Adiantum yivesii Proctor 20883. 19002

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2088J
Ex/E Anogramma ascensionis (Hook.) Diels J20'<

Ex/E J20.( Ascension Is. .)204

R Cheilanthes arizonica (Maxon) Mickel 2o««j, 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Cheilanthes cantangensis (Tryon) Tryon 17371

R ;7J7; Peru /7i7;

R Cheilanthes cooperae D.c. Eat. 20S50

1 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Cheilanthes depauperata Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Cheilanthes fractif era R.Tryon

I 12468 Peru ;2.»6S
R Cheilanthes krameri Franchet & Sav. ;;;6J

R III63 Japan ;/;6J
R Cheilanthes kunzei Mett. 2060.»

R 2060.< Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Cheilanthes lonchophylla (Tryon) R.Tryon &

A.F.Tryon ;7i7/
R 17371 Peru ;7i7y

R Cheilanthes valdiviana Philippi 5595

R 5595 Chile 5595

R Cheilanthes viscida Davenport 20S50

I 2OSSO U.S. - California 20S50
E Coniogramme gracilis Ogata Iii63

E //;6J Japan III63
R Coniogramme indica Fee /;266

R India - Manipur (Hongua Hill, Ukhrul)

;;266

R India - Meghalaya //266

R Doryopleris allenae Tryon

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Selr.ngor)

I Eriosorus accrescens A.F. Tryon

I ;2468 Peru 72468

I Eriosorus lechleri (Kuhn) A.F. Tryon

I 72468 Peru 72468

I Eriosorus Stuebelii (Hieron.) A.F. Tryon

I 72468 Peru 72468

V Notholaena chilensis (E.J. Remy) Stium /97;6. 21305

V 27J05 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 79776

I Pellaea boivini Hook. 76762

I 76762 Sri Lanka 76762

V Pellaea lyngholmii Windham 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850
R Pellaea myrtillifolia Mett. ex Kuhn 795J4

R 27J05 Chile 795i4

R Pellaea rufa A.F.Tryon 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Pentagramma pallida (Weatherby) Yatskievych, Windham i

WoUenweber 20850

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pteridopsida: Adiantaceae: Pentagramma

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20SS0
R Sinopteris grevilleoides (Christ) C. Chr. &

Ching III39
R 17617 China - Sichuan (Qingchuan; Maoweng)

IJI39
R 17617 China - Yunnan IIU9

Aspleniaceae

Number of genera: 9-14

Number of species : 711

Recorded threatened species: 46

Pantropical; subtropical; some temperate.

(6%)

R Asplenium adamsii Alston

R Cameroon (Cameroon ml)

R Asplenium adulterinum Milde I4S26. 20171

R Austria

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Hereegovma 2J09I

E 2050 Czech Republic 20S0

V 20673 Fmland 8000

V 20640 Gemany 20640

V I7S32 Norway 17832

V 19366 Poland (Sudetes. Sudetic foothills) 7897
R ;9949 Romania 19949

I /9J2; Slovakia ;9J2/

R 13662 Slovenia (central) 13662

V 18216 Sweden ;S2;6

R /8;j4 Switzerland ;8;54

R Asplenium aemilii-guineae Alston 792<

R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko (Moka) 7926

R Asplenium aethiopicum (Burm.r.) Becb 206si. is996

R 206«; Australia - Western Australia 20681
R 18996 St Helena ;8996

R Asplenium ascensionis S. Watson J204

R J20'( Ascension Is. i20'(
R Asplenium athertonense S.B.Andrews 206S;

R 2068; Australia • (Queensland 2068/
R Asplenium balearicum Shivas 18264, 20i7i

V 20528 France - Corsica ;J0«0

E ;826.< Italy (Tuscany. Lazio) 18264

E 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264

E 18264 Italy - Sicily (Pantelleria I.) 18264

R 2082; Spain - Balearic Is. (Menorca) ;;562

R Asplenium bourgaei Boiss. ex Milde 20171

R Greece

E Asplenium cardiophyllum (Hance) Bak. 19134

E 19134 China - Hainan Is. 19134
E ;9;j4 Japan (Kila Daito-jima) 19134
E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto ;9/i4

Ex/E Asplenium centrifugale Baker «8;

Ex/E ;'(22< Australia - Christmas Is. 881

E Asplenium chondrophyllum Bertero ex CoUa ;9;;6

E ;9;2J Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6

R Asplenium compressum Sw. ;s997

R 19213 St Helena ;8997

R Asplenium creticum Lovis, Reichst. & Zaffran 2o;7;

R 20730 Greece - Crete 207J0

I Asplenium disjunctum Sledge 10251

1 ;6;62 Sn Lanka ;025;
R Asplenium eberhardtii Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Asplenium insolitum A. Reid Smith 9003

R 900J Mexico ;2007

R Asplenium isabelense Brause 7926

R Equatorial Guinea • Bioko 7926

R Asplenium jahandiezii (Litard.) Rouy sooo. 20171

R 20528 France (Gorges du Verdon) 8000

Ex/E Asplenium leucostegioides Baker 20850. ;*S62

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I Asplenium longipes Fee ;o25;

I ;6;62 Sri Lanka 10251

E Asplenium macrosorum Bertero ex Co]la 19116

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6
R Asplenium majoricum Litard. 8000. 20/7;

V 20692 Spain (Valencian region) 20692
R Spain - Balearic Is.

I Asplenium micantifrons (Tuy.) Tuy. ex H. Ohba 8622

1 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima)

8622
I 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

V Asplenium pauperequitum 19305

V ;9i05 New Zealand - Noith Is. 19305

E Asplenium petrarchae (Guerin) DC. ssp. bivalens

(D.E.Meyer) Lovis & Reichst. 19818, 20171
E 19818 Spain (Sierra de Grazalema) I9S18

R Asplenium platybasis Kunze ex Melt. var.

platybasis 18997

R ;8997 St Helena ;8997

I Asplenium platybasis Kimze ex Meti. var. subnudum

C. Chr. 19938
1 Tristan da Cunha (Gough. Inaccessible, Nightingale

Is.) ;99i8

R Asplenium protractum Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Asplenium rehmanniana Engl. var. longicuneata R. &

A. Femandes 77-*9

R Mozambique 7749

E Asplenium reuteri Milde 12840

E 12840 Turkey 12840

E Asplenium rhomboideum Brack. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Asplenium schizophyllum C. Christens. 20SSO

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Asplenium schweinfurthii Baker ;55J<

R ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Asplenium scolopendrium (Fem.) comb.nov. var.

americanum (Fem.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850

I 20850 Canada • New Brunswick 20850

R 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Asplenium stellatum Colla ;9;;6

E ;9;25 Chile ■ Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6

R Asplenium subaequilaterale (Baker) Hieron 7926

R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 7926

R Asplenium trigonopterum Kunze ;;/6i

R 11163 Japan ;;;6J

R Asplenium vespeitinum Maxon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Asplenium wildii Bailey 2068;

V 2068; Australia - CJueensland 2068;

R Ceterach cordatum Sw. var. haughtonii C.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Aspleniaceae: Ceterach

Chr. 18997
R IS997 St Helena 18997

E Diellia erecta Brack. 20850. 19095

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (all islands) 20850
E Diellia falcata Brack, zosso. 19095

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20S50

E Diellia laciniata (Hbd.) Diels 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Diellia mannii (D.C. Eat.) Robins. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Diellia unisora w.H. Wagner 2o«50. 79095

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oaliu) 20850
R Phyllitis hybrida (Made) c.Cbi. 20171

I 20852 Croatia 20852

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Phyllitis scolopendrium (L.) Newman var. americana

Fem. /1SO59

V /6059 Canada - Onlano 76059

V 76059 U.S. • Alabama (Jackson & Morgan Co.)

76059

V 16059 U.S. - Michigan (Mackinac Co.) 76059

V 76059 U.S. - New York (Madison & Onondaga Co.)

76059

V 76059 U.S. -Tennessee (Manon Co.) 76059

Blechnaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.
R

8-9

238

17

(7%)

Blechnum corralense Espin. 5595

R 19534 Chile 5595

R Blechnum fullagarii (F. MueU.) c. Chr.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 7J225

R Blechnum gregsonii (Watts) Tindale 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

I Blechnum longicauda c. Chr. 79776

I 79725 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 79776
E Blechnum mochaenum Kunkel yar.femandeziana

(Looser) De la Sota 79776. 27i05
E 79776 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 797/6
I Blechnum obtusatum (Labill.) Mett. \ar.francii

(Rosenstock) Brownlie
I New Caledonia

V Blechnum schottii (CoUa) C. Chr. 79776

V 79725 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 79776
R Doodia brackenridgei Carr.

R Fiji

R Doodia gracilis Copel.

R New Caledonia

E Doodia lyonii O. Deg. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Doodia marquesensis E. Brown

R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Doodia mollis Parris

R New Zealand - North Is.

V Doodia paschalis C.Cbr. 17912

V 77972 Chile - Easter Is. 77972

R Doodia scaberula Parris

R Papua New Guinea

E

n

V

n

R

n

V

n

R

n

R

n

R

M

R

II

R Doodia squarrosa Colenso

R New Zealand - North Is.

R Steenisioblechnum acuminatum (White & Goy)

Heimipman 20681
R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
R Struthiopteris castanea Nakai 11163

R /776J Japan 7776J

Cyatheaceae

Number of genera: 1-4

Number of species : 6 2 3

Recorded threatened species: 2 02 (32%)

Pantropical to warm temperate.

Alsophila amintae Conant 20883. 19002
E 20885 Puerto Rico 20883

Alsophila polystichoides Christ 14244

V 14244 Costa Rica 14244

V 76J7 7 Panama 14244

Cnemidaria glandulosa Stolze 14244

R 14244 Panama 1^244

Cnemidaria stolzeana L.D. Gomez 14244

V 76i7 7 Panama 14244
Cnemidaria suprastrigosa R.C. Moran 14244

R 14244 Panama 14244

Cnemidaria tryoniana stolze
R Colombia

Cnemidaria varians R.C. Moran 14244
R !4244 Panama 14244

Cyathea abbottii Maxon 72^97

R 72676 Dominican Republic 72676
R 72676 Haiti 726/6

Cyathea aciculosa Copel. 14803

V Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch.
R 14803 Solomon Is. - South 14803

Cyathea acuminata Copel. 20093

V Philippines (Panay) 20093

Cyathea akawaiorum P.J. Edwards 12349

R Guyana (Ml Roraima) 12349

Cyathea alatissima (Stolze) 7249/

R 72676 Peru 12625

Cyathea albida Tard.
I 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea albomarginata R.C. Moran 14244

R 14244 Costa Rica 7'<2'«
R 14244 Panama 14244

Cyathea albosetacea (Beddome) Copel. 1470s

V 13883 India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar. Kamotra
Is.) //27i

Cyathea alleniae Holttum

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia
Cyathea alstonii R. Tryon 726/2

R /26/6 Colombia (Macarena) /26/2
Cyathea alticola (Tard.) Tindale
I 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea annae (Alderw.) Domin

V Indonesia - Moluccas

Cyathea apoensis Copel 20095
I Philippines 20095

Cyathea appendiculata Baker

V M

R II
R II

V n

V 11
R I!

I !I

V II

I u

I II

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea

I 6963 Madagascar
I II Cyathea approximata Bonap. var. approximata

I 6963 Madagascar
I II Cyathea approximata Bonap. var. sorisquamata
Tardieu

I 6963 Madagascar
R n Cyathea arfakensis Gepp

R Papua New Guinea

I n Cyathea aristata Domin 12491

I 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 12625
I 9114 Mexico - Veracraz 9114

V II Cyathea arthropoda Copel.

V Malaysia - Sarawak
I II Cyathea ascendens Domin

I Papua New Guinea

R n Cyathea assurgens R. Tryon ios3s

R 12616 Colombia 10538
R 12616 Ecuador 10538

R II Cyathea alrospinosa Holitum

R Papua New Guinea

I II Cyathea auriculata Tard.

I 6963 Madagascar

V n Cyathea australis (R. Br.) Domin ssp. norfolkensis

Holttum

V Australia - Norfolk Is.

R n Cyathea baileyana (Domin) Domin 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

I II Cyathea ballardii Tard.

I 6963 Madagascar
I II Cyathea bellisquamata Bonap. var. basilobata C.
Chr.
I 6963 Madagascar
I II Cyathea bellisquamata Bonap. var.
bellisquamata
I 6963 Madagascar

R n Cyathea binuangensis Aldcrw. 10278

R Philippines 10278

R II Cyathea bipinnata (R. Tryon) 12491

R 12616 Ecuador 10538
I II Cyathea boivini Mett. var. boivini

I 6963 Madagascar
I II Cyathea boivini Mett. var. concava Tard.

I 6963 Madagascar
I n Cyathea boivini Mett. var. humblotii C.
Chr.

I 6963 Madagascar

R H Cyathea boliviano R. Tryon 12612

R 12616 Bolivia 12612

I M Cyathea borbonica Desv. var. laevigata

Bonap.
I 6963 Madagascar

I II Cyathea borbonica Desv. var. pesvilleana C.
Chr.
I 6963 Madagascar

I n Cyathea borbonica Des\.\ar. simulans (Baker) C.
Chr.

I 6963 Madagascar

V II Cyathea brevipinna Baker

V 14227 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14227

V
V

V

R

R

R

V

V

R

I

I

I

R

R

R

I

I

I
R

I
R
V
I

Cyathea brownii Domin 19108

V Australia - Norfolk Is.

Cyathea bunnemeijerii Alderw.

V Malaysia - Sarawak

Cyathea caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin var. maxonii
(Maxon) R. Tryon 12612

V 14244 Costa Rica 14244

V 16317 Panama 16317

Cyathea carrii Holttum

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea catillifera Holttum

1 Papua New Guinea

Cyathea christii Copel.

R Philippines

Cyathea cicatricosa Holttimi

R New Caledonia

Cyathea cinerea Copel. /027s

R Philippines 10278

Cyathea coactilis Holttum

V Papua New Guinea

Cyathea cocleana stoize 12491

V 16317 Panama 12625

Cyathea concinna (Baker ex Jenman) Jenman 12491
R 12616 Jamaica (Blue Mts.) 12615
Cyathea costalisora Copel.

I Papua New Guinea

Cyathea costularis Bonap.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea costulisora Domin

1 Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea cuatrecasasii (R. Tryon) 12491

R 12616 Colombia (central) 12619
Cyathea curranii Copel. 10278

R Philippines 10278

Cyathea cyclopodium (R. Tryon) LeIIinger 12111

R 12616 Venezuela I2III

Cyathea decrescens Melt. var. decrescens

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea decrescens Mett. var. hirsutifolia C.

Chr.
I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea deminuens Hohtum

I Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea demissa (C. Morton) A.R. Smith ex Lell. var.
demissa 12111

R Venezuela I21II

Cyathea demissa (C. Morton) A.R. Smith ex LeU. var.
thysanolepis (D. Barrington) 12491

R Venezuela II2II

Cyathea dicksonioides Holttum

I Papua New Guinea

Cyathea dimorpha (Christ) Copel.
I Indonesia - Sulawesi

Cyathea dissoluta Baker ex Jenman 12612
R 12616 Jamaica 12612
Cyathea doctersii Alderw.

V Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea dregei Kunze var. polyphlebia C.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyalhea

Chr.
I 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea dregei Kunze var. segregata C.

Chr.
1 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea dryopteroides Maxon 12491

I S05S Pueno Rico SOiS
Cyathea dudleyi R. Tryon 12612

R I26J6 Peru 12612
Cyathea edanoi Copel.

R Philippines

Cyathea estelae (Riba) Proctor 12491

R 12616 Jamaica 12622

Cyathea excavata Holtium

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Cyathea exilis Holttum 2068I. 92S2

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 9282

Cyathea falcata (Kuhn) Domin ]2ui

14244 Panama 14244
I2III Colombia I2III

Cyathea ferruginea Christ
R Philippines

Cyathea fusca Baker

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea glabenima Holttum
1 Papua New Guinea (D'entrecasteaux Is.)

Cyathea gregaria (Brause) DonUn

V Papua New Guinea

Cyathea hainanensis Ching

E China

Cyathea halconensis Christ 20093
R Philippines 20093

Cyathea haughtii (Maxon) R. Tryon 12612
R 12616 Colombia 12612

Cyathea heliophila R. Tryon 1053s

R I053S Ecuador ;05JS

Cyathea hodgeana Proctor 12491

V 12616 Dominica S767

Cyathea hookeri Thwaites 10251

R 16162 Sri Lanka 10251
Cyathea honidula Copel.
R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea hotteana C. Chr. & Ekman 12491

R 12616 Dominican Republic 10569
R 12616 Haiti 10569

Cyathea howeana Domin

V 14227 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14227

Cyathea humbertiana Domin

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea imbricata Aldcrw.

I Papua New Guinea

Cyathea impar R. Tryon 12612

V I053S Panama 12612

Cyathea inaequalis Holttimi

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea incisoserrata Copel.

V Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia

V Malaysia - Sarawak

Cyathea insulana Holtium

V

R

I

E

R

V
R
R

Ex/E

I

I

I

R

R

I

V

I

R
R
R

I

R
I

R

V Papua New Guinea (D'entrecasteaux Is.)
Cyathea insularum Holttum

V Papua New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.)
Cyathea intramarginalis (Wind.) LelUnger 12111

R 12616 Venezuela 12111

Cyathea isaloensis c. Chr.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea kermadecensis Oliver 19106

E 19305 New Zealand - Kermadec Is. 19106

Cyathea klossii Ridley

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea lastii Baker

1 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea latevagans (Baker) Domin 12111

V Colombia 11211
Cyathea latipinnula Copel. 10278

R Philippines (0278

Cyathea lepifera (J. Smith) Copel. 200/5

R 17617 China - Fuj'an (Xiamen) 11139

R 17617 Taiwan 11139

R Philippines 17617

R 200/7 Japan (Ryukyu Islands) 200/7

Cyathea leprieurii (Kunze) Domm 12491
Ex/E 12616 French Guiana /2i525

Cyathea leptochlamys Baker

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea ligulata Baker

1 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea loerungii Holttum
I Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea longipinnata Bonap.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea macarthurii (F. Muell.) Baker

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

Cyathea macropoda Domin 14665

R Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea madagascarica Bonap.

I 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea magnifolia Alderw.

V Indonesia - Sumatra
Cyathea marattioides Willd.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea marginata (Brause) Domin

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea masapilidensis Copel.

R Philippines

Cyathea media Wagn. & Grether

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea melanocaula Desv.

1 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea melleri (Baker) Domin
I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea microchlamys Holttum /027s

R Philippines 10278

Cyathea micropelidota Copel.

I Fiji

Cyathea microphylla Men. /26/2

R Peru (south) 12612

-7-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea

Cyathea modesta (Baker) Copel.
R Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea moseleyi Baker

V Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch.
Cyathea mucilagina R.C. Moran 14244

R 1424^ Cosia Rica 14244
R 14244 Ecuador 14244
R 14244 Peru 14244

Cyathea multisegmenta R. Tryon 126/2
R 12616 Peru 12612

Cyathea nanna (D. Barrington) Lellinger mil
R 12616 Guyana 11211
Cyathea negrosiana Christ

R Philippines

Cyathea nigropaleata Holttum

I Papua New Guinea

Cyathea nilgirensis Holitum 14708

E India - Kerala (Palghat; Silent Valley)

11347
E India ■ Tamil Nadu 11347

Cyathea nockii Jemnan 12491

R 12616 Jamaica 12617
Cyathea nodulifera R.C. Moran 14244
R 14244 Costa Rica 14244
R 14244 Panama 14244

Cyathea obliqua Copel. 20093

V Philippines 20091
Cyathea Ogurae (Hayata) Domin III63

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichizima I.)

III63

Cyathea orthogonalis Bonap.

I 6963 Madagascar

I Cyathea pallidipaleata Holttum

V Indonesia - Sulawesi
I Cyathea papuana (Ridley) Alderw.

R Papua New Guinea

I Cyathea parianensis (WinA.) LeUinger 12111

R 12616 Venezuela (Pana Peninsula) 12621

I Cyathea parvipinna Holtium

V Papua New Guinea
I Cyathea patellifera Alderw.

I Indonesia - Sumatra

I Cyathea pectinata Ching & s.H. Wu

E China

I Cyathea peladensis (flieTon.) Domin 10538

R 12616 Colombia 12612
R 10S38 Ecuador 10538

I Cyathea perpunctulata (Alderw.) Domin

I Indonesia - Sumatra

I Cyathea penieriana C. Chr.
1 6963 Madagascar

I Cyathea petiolulata Ching & s.H. Wu

E China

I Cyathea phalaenolepis (C.CbT.)Doxam 12111

R 20035 Colombia (Pacific coasts) II2II
R 20035 Ecuador (Pacific coasts) 11211

I Cyathea phegopteroides (Hook.) Domin 12111

R Peni 11211

\ Cyathea physolepidota Alston

R Papua New Guinea

I

I

R

E

R

V

R

R

I

I

I

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

I

R

I

V

R

I

R

R

V

Cyathea pilosula Tard.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea plagiostegia Copel.

I Fiji

Cyathea pruinosa Rosenstock

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea pseudogigantea ching & s.H. Wu

E China

Cyathea pseudomuelleri Holttum

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea pseudonanna (L.d. Gomez) LeiUnger ini4

V 16317 Panama 11714

Cyathea punctulata Alderw.

R Indonesia • Sumatra

Cyathea pycnoneura Holttum

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea quadrata Baker var. ivohibensis C.

Chr.
I 6963 Madagascar
Cyathea quadrata Baker var. quadrata

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea recurvata (Brause) Domin

1 Papua New Guinea

Cyathea robinsonii Copel. 20093

R Philippines 2009j

Cyathea robusta (C. Moore) Holttum

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
Cyathea roraimensis Domin (Domin) 12349

R 12616 Guyana 12349
Cyathea rufescens Domin 12111

R 12616 Peru 12618

Cyathea rufopannosa Christ
R Philippines

Cyathea rupestris Maxon 12111
R 12616 Colombia 10569
Cyathea saccata Christ

R Indonesia - Sulawesi

Cyathea sagittifolia (Hook.) Domin 12491

R Trinidad & Tobago

Cyathea sarasinorum Hohtum

R Indonesia -'Sulawesi

Cyathea SCandenS (Brause) Domin

I Papua New Guinea

Cyathea schlechteri (Brause) Domin

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea schliebenii Reim.

I Tanzania

Cyathea sechellarum Mett.

V Seychelles (granitic)

Cyathea senex Alderw.

R Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea serratifolia Baker

1 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea setifera Holttum
R Indonesia - Moluccas

Cyathea setulosa Copel.

R Philippines

Cyathea sibuyanensis Copel. 20093

-8-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pteridopsida: Cyatheaceae: Cyathea

V Philippines 20093
Cyathea similis C. Chr.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea simplex R. Tryon i26J2

R 126/6 Venezuela 12612
Cyathea singularis (Stolze) 12491

R 12616 Colombia (Putamayo) 12625
Cyathea sinuata Hook. & Grev. 102SI

R 16162 Sri Lanka 7025;
Cyathea sipapoensis (R. Tryon) Lellinger mil

R 12616 Venezuela 12621
Cyathea stelligera Holttmn

I New Caledonia

Cyathea steyermarkii R. Tryon 12612
R 12616 Venezuela 12612
Cyathea strigillosa (Maxon) Domin 12491
Cyathea strigosa Christ

R Indonesia - Sulawesi

Cyathea subincisa C. Chr.

1 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea tenuicaulis Domin

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea tematea Alderw.

V Indonesia - Moluccas
Cyathea teysmannii Copel.

R Indonesia - Sulawesi

Cyathea tinganensis Ching & s.H. Wu

E China

Cyathea trachypoda Alderw.

R Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea tripinnatijida Roxb.

V Indonesia - Moluccas
Cyathea tsangii Ching & s.H. Wu

E China

Cyathea tsaratananensis Tard.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea tsilotsilensis Tard.

1 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea tuyamae H. Ohba S622

R I9I35 Japan - Kazan Reno (Minami-Iwojima)
8622

Cyathea urbanii Brause 12491

R 12616 Dominican Republic 10569
Cyathea vandeusenii Holttum

R Papua New Guinea

Cyathea venezuelensis x. Reld Smith ex

Lellinger 12111
R Venezuela II2II

Cyathea verrucosa Holttum

R Indonesia - Sumatra

Cyathea viguieri Tard.

I 6963 Madagascar

Cyathea vilhelmii Domin 12612

R 12616 Peru 12612

Cyathea weatherbyana (C. Morton) C. Morton nin

R 11117 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

Cyathea wendlandii (Mett. ex Kuhn) Domiimn mil

V mil Costa Rica 11211

R mil Panama imi

R n Cyathea williamsii (Maxon) Domin mil

R Venezuela 11211

I n Cyathea zakamenensis Tard.

1 6963 Madagascar

R n Cyathea zamboangana Copel.
R Philippines

Davalliaceae

Number of genera: 6-10

Number of species: 13

Recorded threatened species: 1

Pantropical and temperate.

E Davallia puketi 1930s

E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 1930S

Dennstaedtiaceae

Number of genera: 18

Number of species : 4 8 6

Recorded threatened species: 15 (3?

Pantropical.

( < 1%)

R

I
R

R
E

I
R
I
R

Lindsaea kawabatae Kuraia 11163
R 20SII Taiwan 20511
R III63 Japan III63

Lindsaea latifrons Kramer 17371
1 12468 Peru 12468

Lindsaea malabarica (Beddome) Baker ex C. Chr. 11494
R 13883 India - Kerala (Peermade; Silent Valley)

11355
R 13883 India - Madhaya Pradesh (Bastar) 11355
R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu {Salem; Yercaud; Shevaroy)
11355

Lindsaea repanda Kunze 11163

R 11163 Japan 11163

Lindsaea repens (Bory) Thwaites var. macraeana

(Hook. & Am.) Mett. ex Kuhn 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

lindsaea securifolia Presl var. kusukustnsis

(Hayata) Shieh 205/7
R 2057/ Taiwan 20511
Lindsaea spruceana Kuhn 17371

I 12468 Peru 72.»6S

Lindsaea tenera Dryander 5376

R India - Andaman Is. (South & Little Andamans)

77J56
R India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal & Great Nicobar)

11356

Microlepia calvescens (Wall.) Presl var.
intramarginalis (Tagawa) Sheih 20577

R 2057/ Taiwan 2057/

Microlepia majuscula (Lowe) T. Moore 7025/
I 76/62 Sn Lanka 10251
Microlepia taiwaniana Tagawa 205/7
R 205// Taiwan 205//
Paesia taiwanensis Shieh 205//
I 2057/ Taiwan 205//

Sphenomeris clavata (L.) Maxon 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

1 2088J USA - Virgin Is. 20883

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Dennstaedtiaceae: Sphenomeris

V Sphenomeris minutula Kurata ni63

V 11163 Japan 11163

R Tapeinidium acuminatum Kramer I0278

R Philippines 10278

Dicksoniaceae

Number of genera: 3-7

Number of species : 4 1

Recorded threatened species: 4

Montane tropical and temperate.

I n Cibotium cumingii Kunze 1223s

I 12238 Philippines 12238

V II Dicksonia berteriana (CoUa) Hook. 20S83

V 20883 ChUe 20883

V n Dicksonia externa Skottsb. i9i}6

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16

V n Thyrsopteris elegans Kunze 20(M5

V ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16

(9%)

Dryopteridaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species

Temperate; tropical.
R

20-47

464

75

(16%)

Acrorumohra subreflexipinna (Ogata) H.Iio 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Arachniodes carvifolia (Kunze) Ching 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Arachniodes dimorphophylla (Hayala) Ching 11163

V III63 Japan 11163
R Arachniodes hekiana Kurata Iii63

R III63 Japan III63

R Arachniodes pseudorepens Nakaikt ni63

R ;;;6i Japan III63
R Arachniodes repens Kurata 11 163

R ;/;6J Japan ;j;6J

E Ctenitis canacae Holttum 20776

E 2077; Mauntius (Bnse Fer) 10720

E Ctenitis cumingii Holtum I9is5

E I9I8S Pitcaim (Pilcaim Island) 19185

R Ctenitis dubia (Copel.) Copel. 11269

R Philippines (Leyte Forest, Mahagnao)

11269

R Ctenitis iriomotensis (H. Ito) Nakaike in63

R III63 Japan III63
R Ctenitis lorenceii Holtt. 5S52

R 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues 5852

E Ctenitis meamsii Copel. y;272

E Philippines (Pauai & Mt Pulog, Benguel)

;/272

R Ctenitis microlepigera (Nakai) Ching 11 163

R 11163 Japan j;;6J

Ex/E Ctenitis paleolata Cope[. 11270

Ex/E Philippines (Pauai. Benguel Province)

;;27o
R Ctenitis pleiosorus {Hook.{.)C. Morton nil?

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Ctenitis psamalensis A. Reid Smith 900/

9001 Guatemala 9001
9001 Mexico 9001

R Ctenitis sinii (Ching) Ching 1/163

R ;;;6i Japan III63
E Ctenitis squamigera (Hook. & Am.) Copeland 2O8JO

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20«50

V Cyrtomium microindusium Kurata Iii63

V 11163 Japan ;/;6J

I Cyrtomium taiwanense Tagawa 205;;

I 20511 Taiwan 20511

R Dryopteris ardechensis Fraser-Jenkins 2052«

R 2052S France (south) 20528
Ex/E Dryopteris ascensionis (Hook.) Kuntze j2(m

Ex/E 320-1 Ascension Is. 3204
E Dryopteris cognata (C. PresI) Kuntze 18997

E /«997 St Helena ;S997
I Dryopteris corleyi FraseT-Jeok. 10270.20171

I 20874 Spain (Cantabrian coast) 70270

R Dryopteris crinalis (Hook. & Am.) C.

Christens. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

I Dryopteris enneaphylla (Bak.) C. Chr. var.

pseudosieboldii (Hayata) Tagaw 205//
I 20511 Taiwan 205//

V Dryopteris gamblei (Hope) C. Chr. /•1708

V 14708 Bhutan /■(708

V 14708 India - Meghalaya 14708

V /■(708 India - Uttar Pradesh 14708

V /•/708 India ■ West Bengal 14708

R Dryopteris hadanoi Kurata 1 1 163

R ///6J Japan III63
R Dryopteris insularis Kodama 11163

R ///6J Japan ///6i

R Dryopteris napoleonis (Bory) Kuntze

R /8997 St Helena /8997
R Dryopteris pallida (Bory) C.Chr. ex Maire St Petitm. s!

balearica (Litard.) Eraser Jenkins 20/7/
R Spain - Balearic Is.

V Dryopteris rossii C. Christens. 20850
E 20850 US, -Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

E Dryopteris sandwicensis (Hook. & Am.) C.

Christens. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Dryopteris shiroumensis Kurata & Nakamura ///5i

R ///6j( Japan III63
R Dryopteris sparsa (D.Don) Kuntze 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Ex Dryopteris speluncae (L.) Underwood

Ex Bermuda

R Dryopteris squamiseta (Hook) Kuntze 7926

R Equatonal Guinea - Bioko

R Dryopteris tsugiwoi Kurata ///6J

R //;6J Japan III63

V Dryopteris tsutuiana Kurata 11163

V ///6J Japan ///6J

R Lastreopsis calantha (Endl.) Tind. //6-f9

R /9;08 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288

R Lastreopsis grayi D.LJones 2068/

-10-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Dryopteridaceae: Lastreopsis

R 20681 Auslralia - Queensland 20681
R Lastreopsis nephrodioides (Baker) Ttod.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
R Lastreopsis silvestris D.A.Smilh ex Tindale 206SI

I 206SI Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Lastreopsis tinarooensis Tindale 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Lastreopsis walleri Tindale 206SI

V 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/

Ex Lastreopsis wattii (Beddome) Tagawa 11494

Ex 11494 India - Manipur 11494
R Polybotrya sorbifolia Mett. ex Kuhn 11714

R 9426 Costa Rica 11714

R 14244 Brazil 14244

R 14244 Colombia 14244

R 14244 Venezuela 14244

E Polystichum aleuticum C. Christens. 20850. 21309

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I Polystichum anomalum (Hook. & Am.) J. Smith /025/

I 16162 Sri Lanka /025/

E Polystichum calderonense Proctor 20883. 19002

I 208SJ Pueno Rico 20883

E Polystichum drepanum (Swartz) C. PresI 17891

E Portugal - Madeira 17891

V Polystichum dudleyi Maxon 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Polystichum falcinellum (Swartz) C. Presl

E Portugal - Madeira

R Polystichum haleakalense Brack. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Polystichum hillebrandii Camithers 20850. 8J2S

I 20S50 U.S. . Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Polystichum kwakiutlii D.H. Wagner 20850
I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

R Polystichum moorei Christ /9/08

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

R Polystichum munchii (Christ) C. Chr. 9001

R 9001 Guatemala 9001
R 9001 Mexico 9001

E Polystichum obai Tagawa 11163

E 11163 Japan 11163
R Polystichum ohmurae Kuraia ///6i

R 11163 Japan ///«

R Polystichum otomasui Kmata 11163

R ///6J Japan //;6J
R Polystichum Setigerum (K. Presl) K. Presl 20850.

10701

E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Polystichum shimurae Kurata ///6J

R ///6i Japan ///6J

V Polystichum tetragonum Fee /9/;6. 2/J05

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

Ex/E Polystichum wattii (Bedd.) C. Chr. 14708

Ex/E /•<708 India - Manipur 14708

R Polystichum whiteleggei Watts

R /■»225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /«25

R Polystichum yaeyamense (Makino) Makino iii63

R 11163 Japan 11163
I Pteridrys syrmatica (Willd.) C. Chr. & Ching /ii/62

I 16162 Sri Lanka 16162
I Pteridrys zeylanica Ching /6/62

I 16162 Sn Lanka /6/62

V Rumohra berteroana (CoUa) R.A. Rodr. 19116. 2130s

V /9/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

R Sorolepidium glaciate Christ 11 139

R 17617 China - Sichuan (Muli; Daocheng) 11139
R /76;7 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Bemi) ///J9
R /76/7 China - Yunnan (Lijiang. Zhongdian)
11139

Ex/E Tectaria amesiana A.A. Eat. 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20S50

V Tectaria chattagramica (C.B. Clarke) Ching /■»872

V 14872 Bangladesh /•<872

E Tectaria estremeriana Proctor & A.M. Evans 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
I Tectaria thwaitesii (Beddome) Ching 10251

I 16162 Sri Lanka /025/
R Tectaridium primitivum Copel.

R Philippines

R Triplophyllum fratemum (Mett.) Holttum var.

elongatum Holttum //6/2

R Sao Tome & Pnncipe //6/2

Gleicheniaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical.

2-4
140

4 (2%)

V Dicranopteris linearis (Buna, f.) Underw. var.

sebastiana Panigr. & Dixit 14782

V /-(782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782
R Gleichenia abscida Rodway 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Gleichenia litoralis (Philippi) C. Chr. 5595

R 5595 Chile 5595

R Gleichenia weatherbyi Fosb.

R Micronesia - Caroline Is. (Ponape. Kusaie)

Grammitidaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical and South temperate.

14
500
65 (13%)

R
R
I

Adenophorus periens Bishop 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ctenopteris glandulosa J. Smith 10251

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /025;

Ctenopteris malayana Parris 9280
V 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Ulu Kali)
9280

Ctenopteris nhatrangensis (C. Chr.) Tard. 6057
R Viemam 6057

Ctenopteris sakaguchiana (Koidz.) H. Ito ///6J
R 11163 Japan 11163

Ctenopteris thwaitesii (Beddome) Sledge /025/
I /6/62 Sri Lanka /025/

-11-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Grammitidaceae: Clenopteris

V Clenopteris walleri (Maiden & Betche) 206SI

V 206SI Australia - Queensland 206SI

I Grammitis ahenobarba Parris

1 Indonesia - Irian Jaya

R Grammitis albosetosa (Bailey) Parris 20681

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Grammitis alepidota M. Price W27S

R Philippines (Ml Banahaw & Mt Canloon)

10278

R Grammitis ceratocarpa Copel.

R Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Carstensz & Wilhelmina)

R Papua New Guinea (Huon & Ml Wilhelm)

R Grammitis clavipila Parris

R Papua New Guinea

R Grammitis collina Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Western Highlands)

I Grammitis coredrosora (Alderw.) Copel.

I Indonesia - Inan Jaya

R Grammitis crenulata Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Mt Dayman & Mt Suckling)

I Grammitis crinifera Parris

I Indonesia ■ Inan Jaya (Mt Helling)

R Grammitis curtipila Parris

R Papua New Guinea

R 14803 Solomon Is. - South 14803

R Grammitis demissa Parris

R Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch.

I Grammitis dictymioides Copel.

I Indonesia - Inan Jaya

R Grammitis diminuta (Baker) Copel.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

I Grammitis ebenina (Maxon) Tard. I8997

E 78997 St Helena 18997

I 19213 Tropical Afnca 192 J 3

I Grammitis excelsa Parris

1 Indonesia - Inan Jaya (Ilim Valley)

R Grammitis fabaespora (Copel.) Seymour 90/2

R 19757 Panama 9012
I Grammitis glossophylla Parris

I Papua New Guinea (Rossel I.)

I Grammitis habbemensis Copel.

I Indonesia - Irian Jaya

I Grammitis hispida Copel.

I Indonesia - Inan Jaya

R Grammitis imberbis Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Mt Scorpion. Star Mts)

I Grammitis inconstans (Alderw.) Copel.

1 Indonesia - Irian Jaya

R Grammitis knightii (Copel.) Seymour 9012

R 19757 Costa Rica 9012
I Grammitis meijer-dreesii Copel.

I Indonesia - Inan Jaya

R Grammitis merrillii (Copel.) Copel.

R Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Waigeo)

R Indonesia - Moluccas

R Philippines (Palawan)

I Grammitis mesocarpa (Alderw.) Copel.

I Indonesia - Inan Jaya

I Grammitis montana Parris

I Papua New Guinea (Mt Sarawaket)

R Grammitis murrayana (C. Chr.) Copel.

R Papua New Guinea

R Grammitis nigropaleata Copel.

R Papua New Guinea (Morobe Province)

R Grammitis nipponica Tagawa & iwatsuki iu63

R 11163 Japan III63

R Grammitis nudicarpa Copel.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. N22J
I Grammitis papuensis (Alderw.) Parris

1 Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Carstensz)

R Grammitis podocarpa (Maxon) Seymour 90/2

R 19757 Panama 90/2
R Grammitis pseudolocellata Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Mt Dayman)

R Grammitis rawlingsii Parris

R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305
I Grammitis reducta (Alderw.) Copel.

I Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Doorman Top)

I Grammitis reptans Parris

I Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Wilhelmina)

I Grammitis rupestris Parris

I Papua New Guinea (Laloki R.)

R Grammitis salticola Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Mt Giluwe)

R Grammitis silvicola Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Mt Piora)

I Grammitis subreticulata (Copel.) Copel.

I Papua New Guinea

R Grammitis taeniophylla Parris

R Papua New Guinea (Mt Hunstein, E. Sepik)

E Grammitis tenuis Parris

E Papua New Guinea (Ekuti Range)

R Grammitis tmesipteris (Copel.) Seymour 9012

R 9426 Costa Rica 90/2
R Grammitis tomaculosa Parris

R Indonesia - Inan Jaya

R Papua New Guinea

R Grammitis tonicelliana (Brause) Parris

R Papua New Guinea

R Philippines

R Grammitis trichopoda (F. Muell. & Baker) Copel.

R Papua New Guinea

R Grammitis trogophylla Copel.

R Papua New Guinea

R Grammitis tuberculata Parris

R Papua New Guinea (W. Highlands & Enga Prov.)

R Grammitis tuyamae H. Ohba 8622

R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima)
8622

I Grammitis viridula (Alderw.) Parris

Indonesia - Irian Jaya
Indonesia - Java
Indonesia - Sulawesi
Indonesia - Sumatra
Papua New Guinea

I Grammitis wallii (Beddome) Copel. /025I

I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251

R Grammitis wattsii Copel.

-12-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Grammitidaceae: Grammitis

R 14225 Australia ■ NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
R Grammitis ZUrquina (Maxon ex Copel.) Seymour 9012

20895 Vietnam 20985
19757 Cosia Rica 90J2

R
R

R

Lellingeria isidrensis (Maxon ex Cople.) A. Reid Smith & R.

Moran 14244
R 9426 Costa Rica 14244

Xiphopteris ascensionensis (Hieron.) Cronk 9997

R 3204 Ascension Is. 3204

Xiphopteris exilis Parris 92S0

R 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Belumut,
Johor) 9280

Xiphopteris sparsipilosa (Holttum) Holttum 9280

R 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak: Pahang;
Selangor) 9280

Xiphopteris villosissima (Hook.) Alston var.

laticellulata Benl 10672
R Cameroon (Cameroon Mt) 10672

Hymenophyllaceae

Number of genera: 5-10

Number of species: 6

Recorded threatened species: 2 7 (4%)

Mostly tropical montane and South temperate.

R Abrodictyum boninense Tagawa & Iwatsuki 8037

R 19134 Japan - Kazan Reno 8622
E t9l34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

R Callistopteris bauerana (Endl.) Copel. 19108

R Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is.

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 1910S

E Crepidomanes boninense (Tagawa & iwatsuki)

Iwalsuki 1 1 163
E III63 Japan III63

R Crepidomanes majoriae (Watts) Wakef. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - (Jueensland 20681

R Crepidomanes subclathratum (Iwatsuki) Iwatsuki 1/I63

R 11163 Japan 11163

R Hymenophyllum capillaceum Roxb. I8997

R 18997 St Helena 13997

R Hymenophyllum capurroi de la Sota 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

V Hymenophyllum cuneatum Kume var.

cuneatum I9ii6. 21305

V 2;J05 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Crusoe & A.Selkirk

Is.) 19116

V 21305 Chile 2/J05

R Hymenophyllum eboracense Croxall 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Hymenophyllum gracilescens Domin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Hymenophyllum howense Browniie

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

R Hymenophyllum kerianum Watts 206s;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Hymenophyllum moorei Baker

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
R Hymenophyllum poilanei Tard. & C. Chr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Hymenophyllum pumilum Hook. & Baker 2068/

E
R
R

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Hymenophyllum rugosum C. Chr. & Skotisb. 19116

V 21305 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6
Hymenophyllum tayloriae Farrar & Raine 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. -North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Hymenophyllum whitei Goy 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
Reediella endlicheriana (PresI) Pichi-Serm. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Serpyllopsis caespitosa (Gaudich.) C. Chr var.
femandeziana c. Chr & Skottsb. 191 16. 21305

V 2/J05 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R. Crusoe & A.Selkirk

Is.) /9/;6

Trichomanes draytonianum Brack. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Trichomanes exsectum Kunze /9//6, 2/J05

V 2/J05 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Cnisoe & A.Selkirk

Is.) /9/.'6

V 2/J05 Chile 2/J05

Trichomanes ingae C. Chr. /9//6. 2/J05

E /9//a Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6

Trichomanes philippianum Sturm /9//6. 2/J05

E ;9//6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6

Trichomanes ridleyi Copel.

R 14876 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 14876

Trichomanes speciosum wuid. 8000, 20171

E 20528 France 20528

R 1 1495 Ireland (south-west) 11495

V /9S06 Italy (Toscana - Apuan Alps) 19997
R 20874 Spain (Cadiz & Atlantic coast) 8000

V 20587 United Kingdom 19232
I Portugal - Azores /20J2

V 14161 Pomigal - Madeira 12032
R /9S06 Spain - Canary Is. /20J2

Trichomanes wallii Thwaites ex Trimen /025/
I /6/62 Sri Lanka 10251

Lomariopsidaceae

Number of genera;
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical to warm temperate.

7-8

G15

17

(2%)

R Bolbitis simplex R.C. Moran 14244

R 14244 Panama 14244
R Edanyoa difformis Copel.

R Philippines

R Elaphoglossum beddomei siedgc /j88j

R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin and Anamally
mountains) 13883

R Elaphoglossum calanasanicum Holttum /0278

R Philippines /0278

E Elaphoglossum dimorphum (Hook. & Grev.) T.

Moore /8997
E /92/i St Helena /S997
R Elaphoglossum drakensbergense Schelpe 20604

R 2060'< South Africa - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604

R Elaphoglossum insulare C. Chr.

R 19941 Tristan da Cunha (Gough Is.) 19941

-13-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Lomariopsidaceae: Elaphoglossum

R Elaphoglossum negrosensis Holttum I027S

R Philippines I027S

E Elaphoglossum nervosum (Bory) Christ 18997

E I92n Si Helena !8997
E Elaphoglossum nilgiricum Kraj. ex Sledge 11494

E 11494 India ■ Kerala (Silent Valley) 11494

E H494 India ■ Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) IJ494

R Elaphoglossum pellucidum Gaud. 20«50

I 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Elaphoglossum pendulifolium Tagav/a 20511

R 20J// Taiwan 20511
E Elaphoglossum seqjens Maxon & Morton ex Maxon 20883,

19002

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

V Elaphoglossum stigmatolepis (Fee) Moore ;j«sj

V ;j«Si India (Nilgin & Pulney Hills) 13883

R Elaphoglossum losaense (Yatabe) Maldno III63

R ;;mj Japan ni63

R Elaphoglossum yoshinagae (Vaiabe) Makim iu63

R /;;6J Japan ;/;6J

R Microstaphyla furcata (L.f.) Fee 18997

R 78997 St Helena /S997

Loxsomataceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 4

Recorded threatened species: 2 (50%)

New World tropical; New Zealand.

V Loxsoma cunninghamii R. Br. ex Cunn. 86

V New Zealand - North Is.

E Loxsomopsis costaricensis Christ 9593

E 959i Costa Rica 9593

Marattiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and warm.

4

204

11

(5%)

E Angiopteris chauliodonta Copel. 8049

E 19)85 Pitcaira (Pitcaim Island) 8049
R Angiopteris magna Ching ex Tard. & C. Chr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Archangiopteris cadieri Tard. & C. Chr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Archangiopteris henryi Christ & Giesenh. 11139

E 17617 China - Yunnan (Jinping & Pingbian)
III39

R Archangiopteris henryi Christ & Cies. var. somai

(Hayata) Tagawa 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205//
E Archangiopteris itoi Shieh 20511

E 20511 Taiwan 205;;

R Archangiopteris subintegra Hayaia 6057

R 20985 Viemam 6057

V Christensenia assamica (Griffith) ching 13883

V 20756 China - Yunnan (south) 20756

V 5374 India - Arunachal Pradesh 5374

V J38S3 India - Assam ;j8Si

R Danaea carillensis Christ 9026

R ;;992 Costa Rica 9026
R Danaea plicata Christ 1 1714

R ;2;;; Costa Rica ;;7;.<
I Marattia boninensis Nakai soi7

1 Japan - Kazan Reno 8622

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

R Marattia purpurascens Vriese 3204

R J20^ Ascension Is. 3204

Marsileaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Temperate and tropical.

3
67
8 (11%)

E Marsilea azorica Launert & Paiva 12032. 20171

E Portugal - Azores 12032

I Marsilea batardae Launert ;789;. 20; 7;

V 20076 Portugal ;20J2
I 20874 Spain 206«

V Marsilea botryocarpa Ballard

V Kenya

E Marsilea glomerata Launert

E Kenya

I Marsilea megalomania Launert

I Kenya

V Marsilea schelpeana Launert 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060^

R Marsilea vestita Hook & Grev. ssp. tenuifolia

(Engelm. ex A. Braun) D.M. Johnson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Marsilea villosa Kaulfuss 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Oleandraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species;

Tropical to warm temperate.

4

91
2

(2%)

Arthropteris altescandens (CoUa) J. Em.

V ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6
Oleandra ejurana C.J. Adams 7926

V 6072 Ghana 7926

Ophioglossaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species:

Temperate with some tropical.

3
81
23

(28%)

Botrychium acuminatum W.H. Wagner 20850. 15826
E 20850 Canada - Oniano 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

Botrychium atrovirens (Sahashi) iii63
R 11163 Japan III63
Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar ex W.H. & F.

Wagner 20850. 15827
E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
I 20850 Canada - New Branswick 20850
E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

-14-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Ophioglossaceae: Botrychium

R
R
R

E

208SO

Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Colorado 20850

V

20850

U.S.

■ Iowa 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Michigan 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Minnesota 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Montana 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Nebraska 20850

Ex/E loaso

U.S.

- New York 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- North Dakota 208J0

E

20850

U.S.

■ Oregon 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- South Dakota 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Wisconsin 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Wyotning 20850

Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner 2OS50

I

20850

U.S.

- Arizona 10850

V

20850

U.S.

- Colorado 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Utah 20850

Botrychium gallicomontanum Farrar &

Johnson-Grob 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota (Frenchman's Bluff)
20850

Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & Clausen) W.H. Wagner &
Lellinger 20850, 14352

20850 Canada •

20850 Canada ■

20850 Canada ■

20850 Canada -

Alberta 20850
British Columbia 20850
Ontario 20850
Saskatchewan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

Botrychium lineare w.h. Wagner 2o«50

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

V 19095 Canada - Ontano 19095
I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Botrychium microphyllum (Sahashi) ni63
R ;//M Japan JII63
Botrychium minus (Hara) 11163
R 11163 Japan 11163

Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner 20850. 14352
E 20S50 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Botrychium mormo W.H. Wagner 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

Botrychium pallidum W.H. Wagner 20850

I 20850 Canada • Manitoba 20850

E 20850 Canada • Ontario 20850

Ex/E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner 20850, I31S3
E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Botrychium pseudopinnatum W.H. Wagner 20850. is826

E 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850

V Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underwood 20850,

19095

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Botrychium rugulosum W.H. Wagner 20850. 14352

V 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850

I 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is. 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Vemiont 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Wisconsin 20850

E Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum

(Lasch) Milde 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Ophioglossum concinnum Brack. 20S50, ;;878

V 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Ophioglossum femandezianum C.Cbi. 19116

E /9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
R Ophioglossum kawamurae Tagawa 11163

R //;6J Japan ;;/6J

R Ophioglossum lineare Schltr. & Brause 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

R Ophioglossum namegatae Nisbida & Kurita 11163

R 11163 Japan 11163
R Ophioglossum parvum Nishida & Kurita 11163

R ///6i Japan 11163

Osmundaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Temperate and tropical.

3

18

2

{11?

Leptopteris moorei (Baker) Christ

V 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is.

Osmunda collina Sledge /025;

I 16162 Sn Lanka 7025/

Parkeriaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species;

Pantropical.

R Ceratopteris gaudichaudii Brongn.

R /SJJ8 U.S. - Guam /8JJ8

(25%

-IS-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pteridopsida: Plagiogyriaceae: Plagiogyria

Plagiogyriaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical, excluding Africa

1

36

2

(5%)

R Plagiogyria japonica Nakai var. pseudojaponica

(Nakailie) Iwatsuki III61
R l}161 Japan 11163

R Plagiogyria yakumonticola NakaHu: ni63

R III63 Japan ni63

Polypodiaceae

Number of genera: 40-4 7

Number of species: 1,068

Recorded threatened species: 26 (2%)

Cosmopolitan especially tropical.
R Colysis elegans Kurata ii/63

R 11163 Japan 11)63

R Colysis evrardii Tard. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Crypsinus okamotoi (Tagawa) Tagawa 2oj;;

I 205;; Taiwan 205//

V Crypsinus yakuinsularis Tagavia 11163

V 11163 Japan ;;;6J

E Dendroglossa minutula (Fee) Copel. //^w

E 11494 India - Meghalaya (lOiasi hills) 11494

V Drynaria meeboldii Rosensi. 138S3

V /JSSJ India - Manipur 13883

E Holcosorus bisulcatus (Hook.) Ching /./zo*

E India - Aninachal Pradesh 11258

R Lepisorus boninensis (Ching) Ching 11163

R 11163 Japan 11163
R Lepisorus mikawanus Kurata ;;;6j

R /;;« Japan ;;;«
I Leptochilus wallii (Baker) C. Chr. 10251

I 16162 Sri Lanka (Deniyaya. Morawak Korale)
10251

I Loxogramme confertifolia Nakai 205;;

I 205;; Taiwan 20511

R Microsorium pappei (Mett. ex Kuhn) Tardieu 20604

R 20«0'» Mozambique 20604
R 20604 Zimbabwe 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Microsorum baithoensis Tu 6057

R 15734 Vietnam 6057
R Microsorum membranifolium (R.Br.) Ching 2068;

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068;
R Microsorum takhtajanii Tu 6057

R 15734 Viemam 6057

V Neocheiropteris palmatopedata (Baker) Christ 11139

V /76;7 China - Guizhou 11139

V ;76/7 China - Sichuan 11139

V 7 76/7 China - Yunnan 11139

R Neocheiropteris sapaensis Tu 6057

R ;57J4 Viemam 6057
Ex/E Platycerium grande (J. Smith ex Fee) Presl ;o278
Ex/E ;22J« Philippines (Mt San Cristobal, Quezon)

;;27/
Ex Platycerium ridleyi 20099

Ex 20099 Indonesia - Kalimantan 20099

Ex 20099 Indonesia - Sumatra 20099

Ex 20099 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20099

Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

R Pleopeltis nicklesii (Tard.) Alston 7926

R Guinea (Keniekounde) 7926

V Polypodium amamianum Tagawa 11163

V 11163 Japan 11163

E Polypodium espinosae Weath. ;95J6. 21305

E 21305 Chile 2;i05

V Polypodium intermedium CoUa ssp.

intermedium 19116. 21305

V /9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9//6

I Polypodium viridulum Alderw.

I Indonesia - Irian Jaya

R Pyrrosia liebuschii (Hieron.) Scheipe 5926

R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambaras Mts.) 5926

V Synammia intermedia (CoUa) Kunkel

V Chile - Juan Fernandez Is.
R Thayeria cornucopia Copel. /0/49

R Philippines (north) ;0y96

Pteridaceae

Number of genera: G - 7

Number of species: 259

Recorded threatened species: 19 (7%)

Pantropical.

E Pteris adscensionis Sw. 3204

E 3204 Ascension Is. 3204
I Pteris bakeric.Cbr. 17371

I ;246« Peru ;246S
R Pteris barombiensis Hieron.

R Cameroon (Barombi)

V Pteris berteroana Agardh ;9;;6. 21305

V 2;j05 Chile • Juan Fernandez Is. (R.Crusoe & A.Selkirk

Is.) ;9;;6

R Pteris boninensis H. Ohba 11163

R 11163 Japan 11163
I Pteris COnfusa T. Walker ;025;

I /6;62 Sn Lanka '/025;
R Pteris ekemae Bent ;0672

R Cameroon (Cameroon mt) 10672

I Pteris gongalensis T. Walker /025/

1 76/62 Sn Lanka /025/
R Pteris kawabatae Kurata iii63

R 11163 Japan 11163
R Pteris kidoi Kurata 11163

R 205// Taiwan 205//

R 11163 Japan 11163

R ftem kingiana Endl. /9/o«

R /9/08 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Coastal cliffs)
14288

E Pteris lidgatei (Baker) Christ 20450

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20*50

V Pteris nakasimae Tagawa ///6J

V 11163 Japan 11163

V Pteris paleacea Roxb. /S997

-16-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pteridopsida: Pteridaceae: Pteris

V J92JS St Helena /8997

I Pteris praetermissa T. Walker 10251

I 16162 Sn Lanka I02SI
I Pteris reptans T. Walker 10251

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10251

R Pteris yakuinsularis Kurata 11163

R 11163 Japan /;/6i
E Pteris yamatensis Jagawa ni63

E ;/;6j Japan ;;;6i
R fteris zahlbruckneriana Endl. ;9;o8

R ;9;os Australia - Norfolk Is. 19108

Schizaeaceae

Number of genera: 4-5

Number of species : 14 3

Recorded threatened species: 3 (2%)

Pantropical and southern warm temperate.
R Anemia bartlettii Mickel 9009

R I975S Belize 9009

V Anemia wrightii Baker 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20S50

I Schizaea pusilla Pursh 2o««, 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20SS0

I 20883 France • St Pierre & Miquelon 20S8J

E 20850 U.S. ■ Delaware 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 2088J Peru 208S3

Thelypteridaceae

Number of genera : 3

Number of species: 1,000

Recorded threatened species: 41 (4%)

Pantropical; some subtropical and temperate.

I Amauropelta hakgalensis Holttum 10251

I 76/62 Sn Lanka ;025;

I Amauropelta odontosora (Bonap.) Holttum

I Cote d'lvoire

E Chingia australis Holttum 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Chingia pricei Holttum /0278

R Philippines ;027«

R Chingia urens Holttum /0278

R Philippines ;027S

V Christella clarkei (Bedd.) Holtt. 14782

V 147S2 India - Sikkim /■<782

V Christella kaumaunica Holttum 14782

V 14782 India - Uttar Pradesh 14782

R Coryphopteris didymochlaenoides (Clarke)

Holtt. 14782

R 14782 India - Meghalaya /■<782
R Cyclogramma squamaestipes (Clarke) Tagawa /4782

R /■<782 India - Sikkim 14782
E Goniopteris bermudiana (Baker) Gilbert

E Bermuda

R Haplodictyum bulusanicum Holttum /0278

R Philippines ;027S

R Metathelypteris decipiens (Clarke) Ching 14782

R 14782 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) /<7S2
R /•»7S2 India - West Bengal (Darjeeling Himalayas)
;^7«2

R Oreopteris elwesii (Bak.) Holttum 13883

R 13883 India - Sikkim (near Lachen) yj88J

R Pneumalopteris oppositifolia (Hook.) Holttum

R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 11610

R Equatorial Guinea - Pagalu //6yo

R Pneumalopteris venulosa (Hook.) Holttum

R Equatorial Guinea

R Equatorial Guinea - Bioko

R Equatorial Guinea • Pagalu

I Pronephrium gardneri Holttum 10251

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka ;025;
I Pronephrium longipetiolatum (K. iwats.) Holtt. 205;/

I 20511 Taiwan 20511
E Pseudocyclosorus gamblei Holttum & Grimes 14782

E 14782 India -Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri& Palm Hills)
14782

E Pseudocyclosorus griseus (Baker) Holttum &

Grimes 14782
E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782
R Pseudophegopteris dianae (Hook.) Holttum /8997

R M997 St Helena 78997

V Stenogramma himalaica (Ching) K. Iwats. 14782

V 14782 India (NW Himalayas) 14782

R Thelypteris albicaulis (Fee) A.R. Smith 90/6

R 79757 Mexico 9076

Ex Thelypteris altissima (Holttum) Vorster 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Thelypteris banaensis C. Chr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Thelypteris boninensis (Kodama ex Koidz.)

IwatsuU 11163

R 11163 Japan 11163
E Thelypteris boydiae (Eat.) K. iwats. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Thelypteris crassiuscula (C. Chr. & Maxon)

Leilinger 11714
R 77992 Costa Rica 11714

R Thelypteris ensiformis (C. Chr.) R. Tryon 7777.»

R 77992 Costa Rica 777/'»
E Thelypteris inabonensis Proctor 208SJ. 19002

E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R Thelypteris knysnaensis N.C.Anthony & Scheipe 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'<

V Thelypteris mombachensis L.D. Gomez 9025

V 9«6 Nicaragua 9025

V Thelypteris oroniensis L.D. Gomez 9077

V 9426 Costa Rica 9077

E Thelypteris pilosa (M. Martens & Galeotti) Crawf. var.

alabamensis Crawford 20850. 14704

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

R Thelypteris puberula A.R. Sm. var. sonorensis A.R.

Sm. 20883. 20850. 19002

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R 20883 Mexico 20883

R Thelypteris sclerophylla (Poepp. ex Spreng.)

Morton 20850

-17-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pteridopsida: Thelypteridaceae: Thelypleris

E 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20*50
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R Thelypleris luerckheimii (J.d. Smith) Reed 90i6

R 79757 Guatemala 90/6
R 19757 Mexico 90;6

E Thelypleris verecunda Proctor 208S3. 19002

E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

E Thelypleris yaucoensis Proctor 20883. 19002

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I Trigonospora anguslifrons Sledge 10251

I 16162 Sn Lanka W2SI

I Trigonospora glandulosa Sledge 10251

1 16162 So Lanka 7025;

I Trigonospora obtusiloba Sledge ;025;

I 16162 Sn Lanka /025;

I Trigonospora zeylanica (Ching) Sledge 7025;

I 16162 Sri Lanka 10251

Vittariaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical to warm temperate.
R

8-9

113
2

(1%)

Anlrophyum annelii (Jeanp.) Tard.

R Cameroon

R Viltaria schaeferi Hieron.

R Cameroon (Manengouba & Ebolowa)

Woodsiaceae

Number of genera: 18-20

Number of species : 7 05

Recorded threatened species: 3 (4%)

Temperate to montane tropics.

E Alhyrium atratum Beddome 11494

E 11494 India - Manipur 11494
R Alhyrium christensenii Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Alhyrium duthei (Bedd.) 14708

R 14708 India • Sikkim 14708

R 7^708 India - Unar Pradesh 74708

R Alhyrium excelsius Nakai 75957

R 75923 Korea, South (Mt, Chin, Mt. Paekyang,
Yangdeog) 75957

R Alhyrium masamunei Serizawa 7/763

R 7776J Japan 77765

R Alhyrium nikkoense Makino 7776J

R 77765 Japan 11163

R Alhyrium viridescentipes Kurata 77765

R 77765 Japan 77765

R Alhyrium yakusimense KurMa 11163

R 77765 Japan 77765

R Cysloathyrium chinense Cbing 11139

R 776/7 China • Sichuan (Eriangshan) 77759

V Cyslopteris douglasii Hook. 2osso

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Deparia bonincola (Nakai) M. Kato S622

R 79/5.* Japan - Kazan Reno (Minami-Iwojima)

8622
R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

Ex/E

V
V

I

R

I

Ex

R

E

R

E

R

I

I

R

I

R

Ex/E

Deparia kaalaana (Copeland) M. Kato 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Deparia minamitanii (Serizawa) Kato 7//65

V 77765 Japan ///65

Deparia Otomasui (Kurata) Kato ///65

V 77765 Japan 77/65

Deparia polyrhizon (Baker) Sledge /025/

I /6/62 Sn Lanka 10251
Diplazium amamianum Tagawa ///65

R ///65 Japan ///65
Diplazium COgnatum (Hieron) Sledge /0257

I 76762 Sn Lanka /0257

Diplazium laffanianum (Baker) c. Chr.

Ex Bemiuda

Diplazium lonchophyllum Kunze 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

Diplazium longicarpum Kodama 8037

E I9I34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

Diplazium melanochlamys (Hook.) T. Moore

R 14225 Austraha - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
Diplazium molokaiense Robins. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Diplazium nigropaleaceum Kunze 78997

R 79275 St Helena 78997
Diplazium paradoxum Fee 7025/

I 76/62 Sn Lanka 10251

Diplazium prescollianum (Wallich ex Hook.)

Beddome 1144

I 20099 Singapore 20099
Diplazium telsuyamanakae Km-ata //765

R 7//65 Japan ///65
Diplazium zeylanicum (Hook.) T. Moore /025/

1 /6/62 Sn Lanka /025/

Gymnocarpium appalachianum Pryer 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

Ex7E 20850 U.S. ■ Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. -West Virginia 20850

Woodsia andersonii (Beddome) Christ 77262
Ex/E India - Uttar Pradesh (Kali Valley, Kumaon)

7/262

Woodsia cochisensis Windham 20SSO
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Woodsia kitadakensis Ohvi 11163

R 77/65 Japan ///65

Gnetopsida
Ephedraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

1
40

1

(2%)

Warm temperate North and South America; warm temperate
Eurasia.

R Ephedra califomica s.Watson zosss. 20850. 19002

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

-18-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Gnetopsida: Ephedraceae: Ephedra

I 20850 U.S. - California 20SS0
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

I 20883 Mexico 20S83

R Ephedra califomica S.Wais. var.

califomica 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20«SJ Mexico 20SSJ

V Ephedra califomica S.Wats. \ar. funerea (CovUle

6 Morton) L. Benson 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850

V 20SJ0 U.S. - California 20850

V 20«0 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Pinopsida

Araucariaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 3 8

Recorded threatened species: 3 (78%)

Southern Hemisphere (excluding Africa) to Indochina and the
Philippines.

R Agathis atropurpurea B.Hyland 2068I. 20316

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20374

V Agathis corbassonii de Laub. 20J29

V 20893 New Caledonia 20329

R Agathis endertii Meijer Drees 19727

V 18270 Indonesia - Kalimantan 79727
R /S270 Malaysia - Sabah 79727

R 78270 Malaysia • Sarawak 79727

V Agathis flavescens Ridley 79727

V 20761 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19727

V Agathis kinabaluensis de Laub. 79727

V 20767 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 79727
R Agathis lanceolata Lindley ex Warb. 20329

R 20893 New Caledonia 20J29

V Agathis lenticula de Laub. 79727

V 78270 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 79727

I Agathis macrophylla (Lindl.) Mast. 20482

I 8836 Solomon Is, - South (Santa Cruz, Utupua &

Vanikoro) 20482
I 27027 Vanuani 20482

R Agathis microstachya J.F.Bailey & c.White 20i5s/.

7 7778

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Agathis montana de Laub. 20329

V 2097 J New Caledonia (Mt Panic) 20437

V Agathis moorei (Lindl.) Mast. 20329

V 20893 New Caledonia 20329

V Agathis orbicula de Laub. 79727

V 78270 Malaysia - Sabah 79727

V 78270 Malaysia - Sarawak 79727

R Agathis OVata (Moore ex Vieill.) Warb. 20329

R 2089J New Caledonia (soudi) 20J29

R Agathis silbae de Laub. 20jji

R 78270 Vanuatu 20333

R Agathis spathulata de Laub. 79727

R 78270 Papua New Guinea (east highlands) 79727
R Agathis vitiensis (Seemann) Benth. & Hook.f. 7025J

R 78270 Fiji 7025J
R Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze 20883, 20438

R
E
V
E
E
V
E

E 20776 Argentina - Misiones (northeast) 20776

20883 Bolivia 20883

V 777'<6 Brazil - Minas Gerais 17746

V 17746 Brazil ■ Parana 13928

V 20767 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 70J70

V 7 7746 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 7i928

V 17746 Brazil - Santa Calanna 7J928

V 777-76 Brazil - Sao Paulo 17746

V 20767 Paraguay 20883

Araucaria araucana (Mol.) K. Koch 2088J. 750S8

V 207 76 Argentina - Neuquen 20776
R 2088J Chile 2088J

Araucaria bemieri Buchh. 20329
R 20893 New Caledonia 20J29
Araucaria biramulata Buchh. 20329

R 20893 New Caledonia 20329

Araucaria heterophylla (Salisb.) Franco 20464

V 20767 Australia - Norfolk Is. (Norfolk and Philip

Islands) 20464

Araucaria humboldtensis Buchh. 20329

V 2076/ New Caledonia 20329
Araucaria laubenfelsii Corbasson 20329

R 2089? New Caledonia 20329
Araucaria luxurians (Brongn. & Gris) de Laub. 20329

E 20893 New Caledonia 20J29
Araucaria muelleri (Carriere) Brongn. & Gris 20329

V 2097 J New Caledonia 18270

Araucaria nemorosa de Laub. 20329

E 20893 New Caledonia (Port Boise) 20i29

Araucaria rulei F. Muell. 20J29

E 20893 New Caledonia 20329
Araucaria schmidii de Laub. 20329

V 20767 New Caledonia (Mt Panic) 20329

Araucaria scopulorum de Laub. 20329
E 20893 New Caledonia (local on coast) 20329
Wollemia noblei w.Jones & K.Hill ms. 20687

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Cephalotaxaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Eastern Himalayas to Japan.

(71%)

Cephalotaxus hainanensis Li 20358

V /970J China - Hainan Is. /76/7
R 209SS Vietnam 20985

Cephalotaxus lanceolata K.M.Feng 20358

I 20767 China - Yunnan (Gongshan) 7/7J9
I 20767 Myanmar (north) 7970J

Cephalotaxus mannii Hook.t. 77677

V 78270 China • Guangdong (Xinyi) 1 1 139

V 18270 China - Guangxi (Rongxian) 777J9

E 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Metue; Zizhiqu)
777J9

V 18270 China - Yunnan 777i9

V 20767 India - Assam (Mishmi Hills) 78270

V 18270 India - Meghalaya (Khasi Hills; Jainda

Hills) /8270

V /8270 India - Nagaland (Naga Hills) 78270

V 2076/ Thailand (north) 7970J

V 78270 Vietnam 60J7

Cephalotaxus oliveri Masters 7 7677

V 78270 China - Guangdong (nordi) 7//i9

-19-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pinopsida: Cephalotaxaceae: Cephalolaxus

V IS270 China - Guangxi III19

V 2076/ China - Guizhou ni39

V IS270 China - Hubei 11139

V IS270 China - Hunan 11139

V IS270 China - Jiangxi 11139

V IS270 China - Sichuan 1 1 139

V IS270 China • Yunnan 11139

V 2076; India (eastern) 2076/

V 2076; Vietnam (northern) 6057

E Cephalotaxus wilsoniana Hayata 20o;8

E 2076/ Taiwan (north & central) ;8270

Cupressaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

18-19

130

64

(49%)

V Austrocedrus chilensis (D. Don) Pichi-Serm. &

Bizzarri IS08S

V 2076; Argentina (Questrihue) 18270

V I387S Chile - Biobio 2076;

R Callitris baileyi C.White 206s;. 2031s

I 206S; AustraUa - New South Wales ;8270
I 2068; Australia ■ Queensland ;8270

R Callitris monticola J.Garden 2068I. 203IS

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 20j;6
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 20316

V Callitris neocaledonica Diimmer 20329

V 209;j New Caledonia 20329

V Callitris oblonga A.Rich. & Rich. 206s;. 20j;6

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

E Callitris sulcata (Pari.) Schltr. 20J29

E 20893 New Caledonia 20329

V Calocednis formosana (¥\oTiD) ¥\oTm 2001a

V 20j;; Taiwan (north and central) 200;8

V Calocedrus macrolepis Kurz ;;;j9

V IS270 China - Hainan Is, 1 1139

V 78270 China - Guangxi Ilt39

V 78270 China - Guizhou 1 1 139

V ;8270 China - Yunnan II 139

V 78270 Myanmar (north-east) 18270
E 20985 Vietnam 6057

R Chamaecyparis formosensis Matsum. 2001 s

R 20761 Taiwan (central and northern parts of Zhongyang
Range) ;767 7

R Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murr.) Pari. 2O850.

20171
1 20850 U.S. - California (coastal) 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon (south-west) 20850

V Chamaecyparis obtusa Sieb. & Zucc. yar.formosana

(Hayata) Hayata 20078

V 2076; Taiwan ;S270

R Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Britten, Sterns & Poggenburg

var. henryae (H. L. Li) Little 20346
R ;S270 U.S. - Alabama ;S270
R ;8270 U.S. - Florida 18270
R 18270 U.S. - Mississippi ;8270

V Cupressus arizonica Greene var. montana (Wiggins)

Little 20346

V 2076; Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 20457
R Cupressus arizonica Greene var. nevadensis

(Abrams) Little ;9002
R ;8270 U.S. - California (Piute Mts) 20457

V Cupressus arizonica Greene var. stephensonii (C.B.

Wolf) Little 20i.»6

V ;8270 U.S. - California (Cuyamaca Mts) 20457
E Cupressus atlantica Gaussen 18270

E 20761 Morocco (southern, near Tizi-n-Test)
70J70

V Cupressus bakeri Jepson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Cupressus cashmeriana Royle ex Carrilre S477

V ;972J Bhutan 8477

V Cupressus chengiana s.Y. Hu 18270

V 7 767 7 China - Gansu (southern (Min River drainage): Zhouqu;

Wudu: Wengxian) 7/7^9

V 7 767 7 China - Sichuan (north-west) 11139

E Cupressus chengiana S.Y. Hu \ar. jiangeensis (N.

Chao) C.T. Kuan 78270
E 78270 China - Sichuan 78270

R Cupressus duclouxiana Hickel 7S270

R 78270 China - Sichuan (soudiweslem) 78270
R 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (southeastern)

78270
R 18270 China - Yunnan 78270

E Cupressus dupreziana A. Camus 20jg9

E ;8270 Algena 20JS9

V Cupressus gigantea W. C. Cheng & L.K. Fu ;76;7

V 20761 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (southeastern, Tsangpo River

valley) 777J9

E Cupressus goveniana Gord. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Cupressus goveniana Gord. var. abramsiana (C.B.

Wolf) Little 20J'»6, 7996
E 20767 U.S. - California (San Mateo & Santa Cruz
mountains) 20346

E Cupressus goveniana Gord. var. pygmaea

Lenunon 205-^6
E 20850 U.S. - California (Mendocino Co.) 20346

V Cupressus guadalupensis S. Watson var. forbesii

(Jepson) Little 20i'<6

V 7972J U.S. - California (southwestern) 20457

V 19723 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula

20«7

E Cupressus guadalupensis s.Watson var.

guadalupensis 18270
E 18270 Mexico - Guadelupe 78270
R Cupressus lusitanica Mill. var. benthamii (Endl.)

Carriere 20344
R 18270 Mexico - Hidalgo 20J«
R ;8270 Mexico - Puebia 20344
R ;8270 Mexico - Veracruz 20344

R Cupressus macnabiana A. Murr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cupressus sargentii Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R I Fitzroya cupressoides (Molina) I. M. Johnston 20883,
15088

E 2076; Argentina 20883

E 20; 76 Argentina - Chubut 20176

E 20; 76 Argentina - Neuquen 20176

E 20; 76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20; 76

E 2076; Chile 20883

R Fokienia hodginsii (Dunn) Henry & Thomas 11139

V 17617 China - Fujian (west and northwest)

-20-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pinopsida: Cupressaceae: Fokienia

17617

V ; 76/ 7 China - Guangdong (northern) /76/7

V 17617 China - Guangxi (northeast and souUi)

;76/7

V 17617 China - Guizhou (souUleast and northwest)

;76/7

V ;7«;7 China - Hunan (Dupang Shan) ;7«;7

V 17617 China - Jiangxi (east and southwest )

776/7

V 17617 China - Sichuan (south, south-east)

;7is;7

V 17617 China - Yurutan (southeastern & central )

7 76/7

V 776/7 China - Zhejiang (southern) /76/7

V 1S270 Laos (northern) 17940
K 20915 Vietnam 7S270

E Juniperus barbadensis L. 7S270

E 1S270 St Lucia (Petit Piton) 1S270
E Juniperus bermudiana L. 79407

E 1S270 Bermuda /9407

I Juniperus blancoi Martinez 907«

I 20767 Mexico - Durango (El Salto) 901S

I 2076/ Mexico ■ Mexico State (Cannona) 9018

I 20761 Mexico - Sonora (north-east) 901S

E Juniperus brevifolia (Seub.) Antoine 7*270, 20/7/

E 2076/ Ponugal • Azores 78270
E Juniperus cedrus Webb & BertheL 78270

E 2076/ Portugal - Madeira 78270
E 20767 Spain - Canary Is. (Tenenfe. Palma)
18270

R Juniperus centrasiatica Komarov is27o

R /S270 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Kuen Luen
Mts.) /8270

V Juniperus comitana Martinez 9004

V /8270 Guatemala (north) 9004

V /S270 Mexico - Chiapas (Columbretes Is.) 90/8

E Juniperus communis L. var, megistocarpa Fern, &

Si. John 20S50
I 20i50 Canada - New Brtinswick 20S50
I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20S50

R Juniperus convallium Rehder & Wilson IS270

R 78270 China - Sichuan (noith-west) /8270
R /8270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east)

/S270

R Juniperus convallium Rebder & Wilson var.

microsperma (Cheng & Fu) Silba 1S270
R IS270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east)
/8270

I Juniperus deppeana Steud, var. patoniana

(Martinez) T.A. Zanoni 9018
I 20767 Mexico - Durango 9078
I Juniperus deppeana Steud. var, zacatecensis

Martinez 9018
I 20767 Mexico - Durango 90/8
1 2076/ Mexico - Zacatecas (west) 9018

V Juniperus durangensis Martinez 18270

V 78270 Mexico - Aguascalientes /8270

V /8270 Mexico - Chihuahua 18270

V /8270 Mexico - Durango /8270

V /8270 Mexico - Jalisco /8270

V /S270 Mexico - Sonora 18270

V 18270 Mexico - Zacatecas /S270

Ex/E Juniperus ekmanii Florin /8270

Ex/E /8270 Haiti (Mome la Selle; Mome la Visite)
19407

V Juniperus gamboana Martinez /S270

V 2076/ Guatemala (Huehuetenango) 9018

V 2076/ Mexico - Chiapas 9018

R Juniperus gaussenii Cbeng 18270

R 78270 China - Yunnan 18270
E Juniperus gracilior Pilg. /8270

E 20761 Dominican Republic (Constanza) 9018

E Juniperus jaliscana Martinez 20344

E 2076/ Mexico - Durango (souUl) 78270
E 2076/ Mexico - Jalisco (north-west) /S270

R Juniperus komarovii Florin 18270

R 78270 China - Sichuan (north) 78270
I Juniperus lucayana Britton /s27o

V 18270 Bahamas 19407

I 20990 Cuba (Isla de Pinos) /8270
Ex /8270 Haiti 18270

V /8270 Jamaica 18270

R Juniperus martinezii Perez de la Rosa 20344

R 20761 Mexico - Aguascalientes 20344
R 2076/ Mexico - Guanajuato 20344
R 2076/ Mexico - Jalisco 9027

R Juniperus pingii Cheng ex Y. de Ferre /8270

R 2076/ China - Sichuan (west) /8270
R 2076/ China - Yunnan (north-west) /S270

R Juniperus przewalskii Komaroy 18270

R 2076/ China - Gansu 18270
R 2076/ China - Qinghai (east) /8270
R 2076/ China - Sichuan (north) 78270

V Juniperus recurva Buch-Ham. ex D. Don var. coxii

(Jacks.) Melville 78270

V 78270 China - Yunnan (north-west) 78270

V 2076/ Myanmar (north-west) 20767

I Juniperus standleyi Steyerm. 9004

I 20822 Guatemala 78270

I 20822 Mexico - Chiapas ( Tacana volcano) 9018

I Juniperus taxifolia Hook, & Am, 8038

I 2076/ Japan (Ryukyu Is.) 18270
I 20767 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Bonin Is.)
80J8

E Juniperus urbaniana Pilg, & Ekman 78270

E /8270 Haiti (Pic la Selle) 19407

V Libocedrus austro-caledonica Brongn, & Gris 20J29

V 20913 New Caledonia 20409

E Libocedrus chevalieri Bucbh, 20329

E 20893 New Caledonia (Mt Humboldt, Mt Kouakoue)
20409

V Libocedrus plumosa (P. Don) Sitig. 18270

V 2076/ New Zealand 20J26

E Libocedrus yateensis Ouillaumin 20J29

E 2097i New Caledonia (Yate nver, Ouinne river)

20409

I Microbiota decussata Komarov 5942

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5942
I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942

E Neocallitropsis pancheri (Carriere) de Laub. 20J29

E 209/J New Caledonia (South east) 20409

V 1 Pilgerodendron uviferum (Don) Florin 70260

V 20761 Argentina (Andes to Tiena del Fuego)

20489
E 20/76 Argentina - Chubul 20/76
E 20776 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76
E 20/76 Argentina ■ Rio Negro 20776
E 20/76 Argentina - Santa Cruz 20/76

V /S270 Chile (Region X to Tierra del Fuego)

204/8

-21-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pinopsida: Cupressaceae: PUgerodendron

R Platycladus orientalis (L.f.) Franco isno

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R 78270 China ■ Gansu (south) IS270

R 18270 China ■ Hebei IS270

R 1S270 China - Henan IS270

R 78270 China - Shaanxi (south) IS270

R 78270 China - Shanxi IS270

R 20767 Iran 20767

R Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) Mast. 7Ji57. 20777

E 7iJ57 Malta (Maqluba - Qrendi) 7Ji57

E 78270 Spain (Cartagena) 20406

R 78270 Algena (north) 20430

V 7S270 Morocco (north) 20430
R 20767 Tunisia 20430

R Thuja koraiensis Nakai 11139

V 77677 China -Jinn(Changbaishan) 777J9

I 20767 Korea, North (Kogen & south Kankeyo)

20497
R 75SI2J Korea. South (Mt Sorak, Mt Taebaek)

7592J

Ex Thuja sutchuenensis Franchet 777J9

Ex 18270 China - Sichuan (north-east, near Chengkou)
11139

E Widdringtonia cedarbergensis Marsh 20604. 20J77

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Cedarberg Mts. )
20604

E Widdringtonia schwanii (Marloth) Mast. 2060.<. 78270

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Willowmore
District) 20604

Pinaceae

Number of genera: 10-12

Number of species: 250

Recorded threatened species: 13 3

(53%)

Northern Hemisphere, south to Sumatra, Java, Central America
and West Indies.

E Abies beshanzuensis M.H. Wu 7 767 7

E 780JS China ■ Zhejiang 8057
R Abies bracteata (D. Don) D. Don ex Poit. 78270

R 78270 U.S. - CaUfomia 78270

I Abies chengii Rushroiih 78270

I 20767 China • Yunnan (northwest) 7S270

V Abies chensiensis Van Tieghem ssp.

chensiensis IS270

V 78270 China - Gansu (south-east) 78270

V 7972J China - Henan (Nexiang) 77/^9

V 78270 China - Hubei (west) 78270

V 78270 China - Shaanxi (south) 78270

I Abies chensiensis Van Tieghem ssp.

yulongxueshanensis Rushforth JS270

I 20767 China - Yunnan 2050

V Abies durangensis Martinez var. coahuilensis (I.M.

Johnston) Martinez 78270

V 20767 Mexico - Coahuila 78270

E Abies fanjingshanensis W.L. Huang, Y.L. Tu & S.Z.

Fang 7767 7
E 78270 China - Guizhou (north-east) 78270
I Abies forrestii c. Coltm. Rogers var. georgei

(Orr) Farjon 78270
1 20767 China - Sichuan 78270
I 20767 China - Xizang Zizhiqu 78270
I 20767 China - Yunnan 78270

V Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. 20850. IS270

V 20850 V.S. - North Carohna (west) 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee (east) 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia (south-west) 20850

V Abies guatemalensis Rehder 20883

V 20883 El Salvador 20S8J

V 208SJ Guatemala 20883

V 20883 Honduras 20883

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 1 Abies guatemalensis Rehder var.

guatemalensis 18270

V 20767 El Salvador 20376

V 20767 Guatemala (west) 20J76

V 20767 Honduras 20J76

V 20767 Mexico (soudi) 20J76

I I Abies guatemalensis ReMnyar. jaliscana

Martinez 78270
I 20767 Mexico - Jalisco 20J76
I I Abies guatemalensis Rehder var. tacanensis

(Limdell) Martinez 20344
I 20767 Mexico - Chiapas (north) 2790

V Abies hickelii Flous & Gaussen var.

hickelii I8270

V 20767 Mexico • Chiapas 20344

V 20767 Mexico - Guerrero 20344

V 20767 Mexico - Oaxaca 20344

V Abies hickelii Flous & Gaussen var. oaxacana

(Martinez) Farjon & Silba 78270

V 20767 Mexico - Guerrero 2790

V 20767 Mexico - Oaxaca 2790

R Abies hidalgensis Debreczy, R^cz & Guizar 2725J

R 2725J Mexico - Hidalgo 21253

R Abies koreana Wilson 75957

R 20767 Russian Federation 75957
R 20767 Korea, South 75957

R Abies lowiana (Gord.) A. Murr. var. viridula

Debreczy & Racz 21253
R 2725J Mexico - Chihuahua 2725J

E Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattel 70i70. 20777

E 18270 Italy - Sicily 10370

V Abies numidica de Lannoy ex Carriere 7S270

V 18270 Algena (Mt Babor, Mt Tababor) 70487
R Abies pinsapo Boiss. var. marocana (Trahut)

Ceballos & Bolanos 78270
R 20767 Morocco (Rif Mts) 78270
R Abies pinsapo Boiss. \ar. pinsapo 19432

R 20767 Spain 20660

V Abies pinsapo Boiss. var. tazaotana (Cozar ex Hug.

del Vill.) Pourtet 78270

V 18270 Morocco (Mt Tazaol) 78270

V Abies recurvata Masters var. recurvata 18270

V 20767 China - Sichuan (Songpan) 78270

V Abies sibirica Ledeb. ssp. semenovii (B.a.

Fedtschenko) Farjon 78270

V 78270 Kyrgyzstan 78270

V 20767 China 20767

V Abies squamata Masters 78270

V 78270 China - Gansu (south) 7S270

V 78270 China - Qinghai (south) 78270

V 78270 China - Sichuan (west) 78270

V 78270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu 78270

R Abies veitchii Llndl. var. sikokiana (Nakai)

Kusaka 78270
R 78270 Japan (Shikoku) 78270

-22-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pinopsida: Pinaceae: Abies

V Abies vejarii Martinez ssp. mexicana (Martinez)

Farjon 16386

V 20761 Mexico - Coahuila (south-east) 18270

V 2076/ Mexico - Nuevo Leon 18270

E Abies yuanbaoshanensis Y.J. Lu & L.K. Fu n6i7

E 18270 Ctima - Guangxi 11119
R Abies zapotekensis Debreczy, Rara & Ramirez 21253

R 21253 Mexico - Oaxaca 21253

E Abies dyuanensis L.K. Fu & s.L. Mo I76i7

E 18270 China - Guangxi (Ziyuan) III39
E 18270 China - Hunan III39

R Cathaya argyrophylla Chun & Kuang ui39

R 20761 China - Guangxi (Longsheng. Jinxiu)

11139
R 20761 China - Guizhou (Daozheng. Tongxing, Tongxi)

10439
R 20761 China - Hunan (Luohandong. Bamianshan)

17617
R 2076/ China • Sichuan 10439

V Cedrus brevifolia (Hook.f.) Henry IS270

V M270 Cyprus (Mt. Tnphylos) 20761

R Xete/eeria /o/tunej (Andr. Murr)Carriere ;;;j9

R 2076/ China - Fujian III39

- Guangdong 11139

■ Guangxi 11139

■ Gui2hou 2076/

- Hunan 2076/

- Jiangxi 2076/

- Yunnan 2076/

- Zhejiang 2076/

20761 China -

2076; China -

2076/ China ■

20761 China -

2076/ China -

2076/ China -

2076/ China -

2076/ Vietnam 2076/

Larix chinensis Beissmr 17617

V ;76/7 China - Shanxi (Qingling) 11139

Larix decidua Mm. ssp. polonica (Racib.)

Domin 20/7/

V /S270 Poland (Carpathian Mts.) /8270
R 19947 Romania (Carpathian Mts.) 20650
E 2065J Ukraine (Carpathian Mts.) 206J0

Larix griffithiana Hook. var. speciosa (Cheng &

Law) SUba ;S270
R 2076/ China - Sichuan /970J
R 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east)

18270
R /S270 China - Yunnan (north-west) /8270
R 2076/ Myanmar (North) /970J

Larix mastersiana Rehder & E. Wilson /76/7

V 2076/ China - Sichuan (west) 8482

iMrix potaninii Batalin var. himalaica (Cheng &
Fu) Farjon & Silba /8270

V 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south (himalaya))

/S270

V 2076/ Nepal 2076/

Nothotsuga longibracteata (Cheng) Hu ex C. N.
Page /«270

E /«270 China - Fujian (south) 8482

18270 China - Guangdong (north) 84S2
18270 China - Guangxi (north-east) 8482
18270 China - Guizhou (north-east) 8482
18270 China - Hunan (south-west) 8482
11139 China - Jiangxi 11139

Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carriere var.
acicularis (Shirasawa) Fitschen /8270

V /S270 Japan (central (Yatsugadake mountains))

2050/

IHcea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carriere var.
alcoquiana i827o

E
R

E
V

R /8270 Japan (central) 2050/
Picea alcoquiana (Veitch ex Lindl.) Carriere var.

reflexa (Shirasawa) Fitschen /8270
R /8270 Japan (central: Akaishi Range) 20501
Picea aurantiaca Masters 17617
E /8270 China ■ Sichuan (Kangding. Zheduo Shan)
8482

Picea brachytyla (Franch.) Pritzel 11139

V /8270 China - Gansu (Zhueni; Zhouqu) 11139

V /76/7 China-Henan(Xixia) ///J9

V /8270 China - Hubei (West) /76/7

V 18270 China - Shaanxi (Pingli; Langao; Fengxian)

11139

V /8270 China - Sichuan (east & north) /76/7

V /8270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu 18270

V /8270 China - Yunmn (north-west) /8270

Picea brachytyla (Franch.) Pritzel var. complanata
(Masters) Cheng ex Rehder /S270

V /S270 China - Sichuan (west) /76/7

V /8270 China - Yunnan (north-west) /76/7

V /8270 India (north-east) /S270

V 18270 India - Arunachal Pradesh /6J86

V 18270 Myanmar (north) /6JS6

Picea breweriana s.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California (Siskiyou Mts) 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon (south-west) 20850

Picea chihuahuana Martinez 19894

V /8270 Mexico - Chihuahua (south-west) /0600

V /8270 Mexico - Durango (south) /0600

V /8270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20480

Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm. ssp. mexicana

(Martinez) P. Schmidt /6J86

V /8270 Mexico • Chihuahua 20'<75

V /8270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 19894

Picea farreri C.N. Page & Rushforth 20507
E /8270 Myanmar (Feng-Shui-Ling Valley) 20507
Picea jezoensis (Sieb. et Zucc.) Carriere var.

komarovii (V.N. Vasiljev) Cheng & Fu /8270
R /8270 China - Jilin /6iS6
R /8270 Korea. North /6J86

Picea koraiensis Nakai var. koraiensis 18270

R /8270 Russian Federauon (Ussuri River) /6iS6
R /S270 China - Jilin /6iS6
R /S270 Korea. North 16386

Picea koraiensis Nakai var. pungsanensis (Uyeki ex

Nakai) Schmidt-Vogt ex Farjon 18270
R /8270 Korea, North (Mt Pungsan) /5957
IHcea koyamae Shirasawa /8270
E /8270 Japan (Yatsuga-take. Nagano) 2050/
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel var. hirtella

(Rehder & Wilson) Cheng ex Chen /8270

V /S270 China - Sichuan (west) /S270

V /8270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east)

/8270

Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel var. montigena

(Masters) Cheng ex Chen /8270
E 78270 China - Sichuan (south-west) /8270
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritzel var. rubescens

Rehder & Wilson 18270

V 18270 China - Qinghai (south) /8270

V /8270 China - Sichuan (west) 18270

V /8270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east)

/8270

I'icea maximowiczii Masters var.
maximowiczii 18270

-23-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pinopsida: Pinaceae: Picea

V 20761 Japan (Yatsugadake Mountains. Fuji-san)

20S0I

V Picea maximowiczii Masters var. senanensis

Hayashi 18270

V 20767 Japan (Yatsugadake Mountains. Fuji-san?)

20S0I

R Picea meyeri Rebder & Wilson IS270

R IS270 China ■ Gansu IS270
R IS270 China - Hebei 1)270
R 18270 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu (8270
R ;«270 China - Shaanxi /«270
R ;8270 China - Shanxi IS270

V Picea neoveitchii Masters iiu9

V /8270 China - Gansu (Tianshu; Huixian; Mingshan)

1 1 139
E ;«270 China - Henan (Neixiang) IS270

V ;«270 China - Hubei (Xingshan; Badong) 11139

V IS270 China - Shaanxi (souih) III39

V 78270 China - Shanxi (Wuiai Shan) III39

V 18270 China - Sichuan 78270

V Picea omorika (Pancic) Purk. sooo. 20171

R 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2709/

V Picea purpurea Masters 78270

V 78270 China - Gansu 78270

V 18270 China - Qinghai (east) 78270

V 78270 China - Sichuan 78270

R Picea retroflexa Masters 78270

R 78270 China - Sichuan (west) 78270
R Picea spinulosa (GrifTilh) Henry 78270

R 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south-east)

18270
R 78270 Bhutan 70777
R 78270 India - Sikkim (east Himalaya) 70777

R Picea torano (K. Kocb) Koehne 78270

R 78270 Japan (Honshu. Kyushu. Shikoku) 20502
R Picea wilsonii Masters 78270

V
R

R

R
V
R

78270 China

18270 China

78270 China

78270 China

Gansu 78270
Hebei 78270
Hubei 18270
Shaanxi 78270

78270 China - Shanxi 18270

18270 China - Sichuan (west) 18270

Pinus arrmmiana Koidzumi 78270

V 18270 Japan (Yakushima. Tanegashima) 70i70

Knus aristata Engelm. 20850. 20171

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 208J0

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Pinus arizonica Martinez var. cooperi (C.E.Blanco)

Farjon 20767
R 2088J Mexico 20883

Pinus arizonica Martinez var. stormiae

Martinez 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R 2088J Mexico 20883

Pinus armandii Franch. var. mastersiana (Hayata)
Hayala 78270

R 78270 Taiwan 18270

Pinus ayacahuite var. veitchii Shaw 20883

R 20883 Mexico 20883

Pinus balfouriana Grev. & Half. 20850. 19002

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Pinus balfouriana Jeffrey ex Andr. Murray ssp.

austrina R. Mastrogiuseppe & J. Mastrogiuseppe 18270

R 78270 U.S. - California (Tulare. Fresno and Inyo
counties) 78270

R Pinus balfouriana Jeffrey ex Andr. Miu-ray ssp.

balfouriana 20761
R 20767 U.S. - California (Klamath Mnts.) 20767

V Pinus bhutanica Grierson, Long & Page 78270

V 78270 Bhutan 70777

R Pinus brutia Ten. var. eldarica (Medw.)

Silba 78270

V 18270 Azerbaijan (Georgian border) 78270
R 18270 Afghanistan 78270

R 78270 Iran 18270

V Pinus brutia Ten. var. pityusa (Stev.)

SUba 78270

V 78270 Syria 18270

V 7/552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) 77552

V 78270 Georgia (Black Sea coast) 78270

V 78270 Ukraine - Cnmea 20654

V Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. 78270

V IS270 China - Gansu (soudi) 78270

V 78270 China - Hebei 18270

V 78270 China - Henan 78270

V 78270 China - Hubei (Badong Xian) 78270

V 78270 Chma - Shaanxi 78270

V 78270 Chma - Shanxi 18270

V 78270 China - Sichuan (north) 78270

R Pinus canariensis Sweei ex Spreng. 18220.20171

R 78270 Spain - Canary Is. 78270

V Pinus catarinae M.-F. Robert-Passini 2088J. 14279

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V Pinus cembroides Zucc. ssp. lagunae (M.-F.

Fassini) D.K. Bailey 7.^279

V 78270 Mexico - Baja California Sur (Sierra de la

Laguna) 20465

R Pinus cembroides Zucc. ssp. orizabensis D.K.

Bailey 20883, 18270
R 20883 Mexico 20883
R 78270 Mexico - Puebia 20465
R 78270 Mexico - Tlaxcala 20465
R 78270 Mexico - Veracruz 20465

R Pinus chihuahuana Engelm. 78270

R

78270 U.S. - Anzona (south) 78270

R

78270 U.S. - New Mexico (soudi-west) 18270

R

18270 Mexico (Sierra Madre Occidental) 78270

R

78270 Mexico - Chihuahua 20344

R

18270 Mexico -'Durango 20344

R

18270 Mexico - Jahsco 20344

R

18270 Mexico - NayanI 20344

R

18270 Mexico - Sonora 20344

R

18270 Mexico - Zacatecas 20344

Pinus clausa (Chapman ex Engelm.) Vasey ex

Sarg. 20850. 18270
R 78270 U.S. - Alabama (Baldwin County) 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud. var. bolanderi

(Pari.) Vasey 20850. 18270

V 20850 U.S. -California (Mendocino County)

20850

Pinus contorta Doug, ex Loud. var. murrayana

(Bair.) CrilcbTield 20346
1 19848 Mexico 79848

Pinus coulteri D. Don 70767
R 18270 U.S. - California 18270
I 79848 Mexico 19848

V 16360 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula

70767

-24-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pinopsida: Pinaceae: Pinus

V Pinus Culminicola Andresen & Beaman 108S3. 10567

E 18270 Mexico - Coahuila 20479
E 18270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20479

E Pinus dabeshanensis w.c.Cheng & Y.w.Law 11139

E 17617 China ■ Anhui 11139
E 17617 China - Henan 11139
E 17617 China - Hubei 11139

E Pinus dalatensis Y. de Ferre 18270

R 2098S Viemam (Mountains north of Dalat) 20456

R Pinus densiflora Sieb. & Zucc. \aT.funebris

(Komarov) Liou & Wang 18270

V 18270 Russian Federation (maritime province)

20497
R 18270 Korea. North 20497

R Pinus durangensis Mart. 20883

R 20883 Mexico 20883

V Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz. is270

V 18270 China • Hainan Is. 18270

V 18270 Viemam 18270

R Pinus gerardiana Wallich ex D.Don 18270

R 18270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south) 18270
R IS270 Afghanistan (east) 10483
R 18270 India - Jammu & Kashmir 78270
R /S270 Paliistan (north) 20456

R Pinus greggii Engelm. 20883. 18270

R 14279 Mexico - Coahuila (south) 20J76

R 14279 Mexico • Hidalgo 20J76

R 14279 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20458

R 14279 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20376

V Pinus halepensis Miller var. ceciliae

Llorens

V Spain - Balearic Is.

V Pinus heldreichii H.Christ var.

heldreichii 8000. 20171

V /S270 Greece (Olimbos) 8000

R Pinus heldreichii H.Christ var. leucodermis (Ant.)

Markgraf ex Fitschen 8000. 20171
R 18270 Albania 18270
R ;«270 Greece ;8270
R 18264 Italy (Basilicatai Campania) 18264
R 78270 (former) Yugoslavia (south) 18270

R Pinus herrerae Martinez /8270

R ;«270 Mexico (south-west) 20J76

R ;«270 Mexico - Colima 20J«

R 78270 Mexico • Durango 20J«

R 78270 Mexico - Guerrero 20J«

R 78270 Mexico - Jalisco 20344

R 78270 Mexico - Michoacan 20344

R 7S270 Mexico - Sinaloa 20344

V Pinus jaliscana Perez de la Rosa 20883. 18270

V 78270 Mexico - Jalisco (west) 7-»279

R Pinus johannis m.-f. Robert 9027

R 18270 Mexico - Coahuila 14279
R 18270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 7«79
R 78270 Mexico - Zacatecas 9021

E Pinus krempfii Lecomte 6057

R 20985 Viemam (Khanh Hoa. Lam Dong) 75760

V Pinus kwangtungensis Chun Tsiang mn

V 776/7 Chma - Guangdong (north) 77/J9

V 77677 China • Hainan Is. (Mt. Wuzhi) 776/7

V 77677 China - Guangxi (south & north-east)

11139

V 77677 China - Guizhou (Dushan) 79728

V 7 7677 China - Hunan (southwest) /77J9

V 20985 Viemam 20454

Pinus latteri Mason 78270
R 7S270 China - Guangdong 78270
R 78270 China - Hainan Is. 78270
R 78270 China - Guangxi 18270
R 18270 Myanmar (east) 78270
R 18270 Viemam (north) 78270

Pinus lawsonii Roezl ex Gordon & Glend. 78270

R
R
R
R
R
R
R

18270 Mexico (south) 78270
18270 Mexico - Guerrero 7'<279

78270 Mexico - Jalisco 14279

18270 Mexico • Mexico State 7'«279

78270 Mexico - Michoacan 7«79

18270 Mexico - Oaxaca 7.<279

78270 Mexico - Puebla /•»279

R Pinus lawsonii Roezl var. gracilis Debreczy &

Racz 21253
R 21253 Mexico - Oaxaca 2723J
R Pinus longaeva D.K. Bailey 20850. I8270

V 20SS0 U.S. - California (east) 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada (south) 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Pinus luchuensis M^yr 78270

R 78270 Japan (Luchu) 78728
R Pinus lumholtzii Robinson & Femald 78270

R 78270 Mexico (west) 78728

R 18270 Mexico - Aguascalientes 20344

R 78270 Mexico - Durango 20344

R 18270 Mexico - Guanajuato 20344

R 18270 Mexico - Jalisco 20344

R 78270 Mexico - Nayarit 20344

R 18270 Mexico - Sinaloa 20J«

R 78270 Mexico - Sonora 20344

R 78270 Mexico ■ Zacatecas 20344

R Pinus martinezii Larsen 20883. 14279

V 78270 Mexico - Jalisco (west) 78270

V 78270 Mexico - Michoacan 14279

E Pinus massoniana Lambert var. hainanensis

W.C.Cheng & L.K. Fu 777J9
E 77677 China - Hainan Is. (Yajiadaling) 78270
E Pinus maximartinezii Rzedowski 20883. 9019

E 208SJ Mexico 20883

E 78270 Mexico - Zacatecas 20509

V Pinus michoacana Mart. var. quevedoi

Mart. 20883

V 20SSJ Mexico 20883

R Pinus morrisonicola Hayaia 18270

R 78270 Taiwan (central mountains) 20018

V Pinus muricata D. Don 20883. 20850. i827o

R 18270 U.S. - California (Santa Cruz, Santa Rosa

Is.) 20850
I 20SS3 Mexico 20883

R 18270 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula

20«6

E Pinus muricata D. Don var. muricata 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Pinus nelsonii Shaw 20883. I8270

R 20883 Mexico 20883

R 7.<279 Mexico - Coahuila (Carmen Mts) 78270

R 7'<279 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 78270

R 7-»279 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14279

R 14279 Mexico - Tamaulipas 14279

I Pinus nigra ssp. banatica 17823

I 7782i Czech Republic 77S2J
I 17823 Slovakia 7782J

R Pinus nigra J.F.Amold ssp. dalmatica (Visiani)

Franco 8000. 20171

-25-

R

R

R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pinopsida: Pinaceae: Pinus

R J4279 (former) Yugoslavia (Dalmalia) 70567
R Pinus oaxacana (Mart.) Mirov var. diversiformis

Debeczy & Racz 21253
R 2l2Si Mexico • Oaxaca 21253

V Pinus occidentalis Sw. is270

V 18270 Dominican Republic 20460
R Pinus oocarpa Mart. var. trifoliala

Mart. 20SS3
R 20883 Mexico 20883

V Pinus patula Schltdl. & Cham. ssp. tecunumanii

(Eguiluz & Perry) Styles 18270
E ;0J70 Belize 20«5

/«270 El Salvador ;0J70
78270 Guatemala ;0J70
;8270 Honduras 20471
18270 Mexico - Chiapas 20445
18270 Mexico - Oaxaca 18270
10370 Nicaragua ;0J7O

Pinus peuce Gnseb. is270. 20171

E 20/78 Albania ;0J70

R ;8270 Bulgaria (west) 10370

R 78270 Greece (extreme north) ;0J70

R 18270 (fotmer) Yugoslavia (south) /0i70

Pinus pinceana Gord. 20883. 18270

R 2076/ Mexico - Coahuila 14279

R 2076/ Mexico ■ Hidalgo /■<279

R 2076/ Mexico - Queretaro /•>279

R 2076/ Mexico - San Luis Potosi 18270

R 2076/ Mexico ■ Zacatecas /•<279

Pinus pseudostrobus Mart. var. apulcensis

(Lindley) A.R.Shaw 208SJ
R 20883 Mexico 20883

R Pinus pseudostrobus Luidl. var. estevesii

Martinez ;8270
R 14279 Mexico - Coahuila ;«79
R /•»279 Mexico ■ Nuevo Leon /•»279
R 14279 Mexico - Tamauiipas /';279

R Pinus quadrifolia Pari, ex Sudworth 20883. 208SO.

18270
R y8270 U.S. - California (south) 20850
R 2088J Mexico 20883
R 18270 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula ;S270

E Pinus radiate D. Don var. binata (Engehn.)

Lemn. 20883. 14279
E 20SSJ Mexico 20883
E Pinus radiata D. Don var. radiata

D.Don 20883. 20850. 20171
E 20850 U.S. - California (south) 20850
R Pinus reflexa Engehn. I9850

R 79850 Mexico 79850
R Pinus remota (Little) D.K. BaUey & Hawksworth 78270

R 78270 U.S. - Texas (south-west) (8270
R 18270 Mexico - Chihuahua (east) 78270
R 78270 Mexico ■ Coahuila 18270
R 78270 Mexico - Nuevo Leon (west) 78270

E Pinus nedowskii Madrigal et Caballero 208SJ, 14279

E 79850 Mexico - Michoacan (west) 20344

V Pinus strobus L. var. chiapensis

Martinez 20767

20767 Guatemala (El Quiche) 2088J

20767 Mexico 9004

20761 Mexico - Chiapas 20i76

20767 Mexico - Guerrero 7'»279
20767 Mexico - Oaxaca 20376
20767 Mexico - Puebla 20J76

V 20767 Mexico - Veracruz 20376

I Pinus sylvestris L. var. crelacea (Kalen.)

Komarov 5942. 20171
1 5942 Ukraine 5942

V Pinus sylvestris L. var. mongolica

Litv. 777J9

V 7S270 China - Heilongjiang 11139

V 7 767 7 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu (Dallinggan Shan)

7 7677

V 78270 Mongolia (Greater & lesser Hinggan Ling)

77677

V Pinus sylvestris ssp. nevadensis (Christ)

Heyw. 15398

V 75J98 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 75J9S

V Pinus sylvestris L. var. sylvestriformis (Taken.)

Cheng ex CD. Chu 78270

V 78270 China - Jilin (Changbaishan) 77677

R Pinus tabuliformis Carriere var. henryi (Mast.)

C.T. Kuan 78270
R 78270 China - Hubei 78270
R 78270 China - Shaanxi 78270
R 78270 China - Sichuan 78270

R Pinus taiwanensis Hayata var. damingshanensis W.C.

Cheng & L.K. Fu 78270
R 78270 China - Guangxi (Darning Shan) 78270
R 78270 China - Guizhou 78270

E Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carr. 20850. 18270

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carr. ssp. insularis

Haller 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carr. ssp.

torreyana 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Pinus wangii Hu & Cheng 78270

E 7 7677 China - Yunnan 777J9

V Pinus washoensis Mason & Slockwell 20850. 18270
I 20850 US, ■ California (north-east) 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Nevada (Washoe Co.) 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Pinus yunnanensis Franch. var. tenuifolia W.C.

Cheng & Y.W. Law 78270
R 18270 China - Guangxi 78270
R 78270 China -Guizhou 78270

R Pseudolarix amabilis (Nelson) Rehder 18270

■ Anhui (south) 79728

■ Fujian (north) 78270

- Henan(Gushi) 7 767 7

- Hubei (Lichuan) 79728

- Hunan 78270

- Jiangsu 79728

• Jiangxi (north) 78270

• Sichuan (Wanxian) 19728
18270 China - Zhejiang (north) 78270

V Pseudotsuga brevifolia w.c. Cheng & L.K. Fu 77677

V 7 76/7 China • Guangxi (southwest & northwest)

7 7677

V 77677 China -Guizhou (Libe. Anlong) 77677

R Pseudotsuga flahaultii ¥\ous 19850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

V Pseudotsuga forrestii Craib 17617

V 77677 China - Sichuan (Mianning. Xichang)

777J9

V 77677 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Chayu) 777J9

R

77677

China

E

78270

China

R

77677

China

R

17617

China

E

18270

China

R

17617

China

E

18270

China

R

7767 7

China

E

18270

China

-26-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pinopsida: Pinaceae: Pseudotsuga

V ;76;7 China - Yunnan (northwest) ;;»9
V Pseudotsuga gaussenii vxous I76i7

■ Anhui (southeast) 1 1139
Fujian (Jianning) II 139

17617 China -
17617 China -

J76/7 China • Jiangxi (Dexing) III39
18270 China - Sichuan 18270
I76I7 China - Zhejiang (north & northwest)
}II39

Pseudotsuga guinieri Flous i98so

R I9S50 Mexico I9SS0
Pseudotsuga japonica (Shiras.) Beissner 18270

V 18270 Japan (Honshu. Kyushu. Shikoloi) 20S0I
Pseudotsuga macrocarpa (Vasey) Mayr 20850. 18270

R ;8270 U.S. - California (south) 20850
Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco var. oaxacana
Debreczy & Racz 2/ 25 J

R 2/25J Mexico - Oaxaca 2)253

Pseudotsuga rehderi Flous 19848

R 19848 Mexico 19848

Pseudotsuga sinensis Dode I76i7

V

/76/7 China

Guizhou III39

V

/76;7 China

Hubei III39

V

;76/7 China

Hunan II 139

V

y76;7 China

Shaanxi (Zhengping) 11139

V

7 76; 7 China

Sichuan II 139

V

/972i China

Xizang Zizhiqu /972J

V

;76;7 China

Yunnan 11139

Pseudotsuga wilsoniana Hayata 200/8
R 205// Taiwan 20018

Tsuga caroliniana Engelm. 208S0. IS270
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Tsuga chinensis (Franch.) Prilzel var.

oblongisquamata W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu 18270

V /8270 China - Gansu (Zhouqu) /9728

V /S270 China - Hubei (west) 19728

V /8270 China - Sichuan (northeast, west & north)

/9728

Tsuga chinensis (Franch.) Pritzel var. robusta
W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu /8270

V ;8270 China - Hubei /8270

V /8270 China - Sichuan (Yalong valley) /8270

Tsuga chinensis (Franchet) Pritzel var.

tchekiangensis (Flous) Cheng & L.K. Fu /76/7

V /76/7 China - Anhui (Huangshan) III39
17617 China - Fujian (Wuzi Shan) /9728
/76/7 China - Guangdong (Ruyuan) III39

- Guangxi (Dayao Shan) /76;7

- Guizhou (Guiyiang) 11139

- Hunan (Lingxian. Guidong) 1 1 139

- Jiangxi (Qianshan) 11139

- Yunnan (Maguan, Malipo) III39

- Zhejiang (northwest & southern)

/76/7 China -
/76/7 China -
/76/7 China -
/76/7 China -
/76/7 China -
;76/7 China -
11139

Tsuga forrestii Dov/oie 17617

V 18270 China - Guizhou (Fanjinshen) /S270

V /8270 China - Sichuan (south-west) III39

V /8270 China - Yunnan (north-west) 1 1 139

Tsuga mertensiana (Bong.) Carriere ssp. mertensiana

yar.jeffreyi (Henry) Schneider /S270
R ;S270 Canada - British Columbia (Vancouver Island)

/8270
R ;S270 U.S. - Washington (north) /S270

Podocarpaceae

Number of genera: 6-17

Number of species: 125

Recorded threatened species ; 7 (56%)

Mostly Southern Hemisphere, extending north to Japan,
Central America, and West Indies.

E Acmopyle sahniana Buchh. & N.E. Gray 10253

E 2076/ Fiji (Viti Levu) /025J

I Afrocarpus usambarensis (Pilg.) C.N. Page 20342

I 2076/ Tanzania (Mbulu & Lushoto) ;S270

R Dacrycarpus kinabaluensis (Wasscher) de Laub. /9727

R 2076/ Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) /9727
R Dacrycarpus Steupii (Wasscher) de Laub. /9727

R 2076/ Indonesia - Irian Jaya /8270
Ex 19723 Indonesia - Kalimantan (nr Balikpapan)
/9727

E 19723 Indonesia - Sulawesi (Latimodjong Mts)
/9727

I Dacrydium comosum Comer /9727

I 2076/ Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20«2

R Dacrydium comwalliana de Laub. /9727

R /8270 Indonesia - Irian Jaya /9727
R 78270 Papua New Guinea /9727

V Dacrydium ericioides de Laub. 79727

V 18270 Malaysia - Sarawak (Mertirong plateau)

/9727

R Dacrydium gibbsiae stapf 79727

R 18270 Malaysia ■ Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 20477

V Dacrydium gracilis de Laub. 79727

V 78270 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 20477
E Dacrydium guillauminii Buchh. 20J29

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20329

V Dacrydium leptophyllum (Wasscher) de Laub. 79727

V 78270 Indonesia - Irian Jaya (Mt Goliath)

79727

V Dacrydium lycopodioides Brongn. & Oris 20329

V 209/J New Caledonia (south-east) 20329

V Dacrydium nausoriense de Laub. 10253

V /S270 Fiji (Viti Levu) 10253

R Dacrydium spathoides de Laub. 79727

R 18270 Indonesia - Irian Jaya /9727
R Falcatifolium angustum de Laub. 19727

R 18270 Malaysia - Sarawak (Two locations on die
coast.) /9727

R Falcatifolium gruezoi de Laub. /9727

R /8270 Indonesia - Moluccas /9727
R /8270 Indonesia - Sulawesi /9727
R 18270 Philippines /9727

V Halocarpus kirkii (F. Muell. ex Pari.) Quinn 20328

V 20761 New Zealand - North Is. (between Hokiana and Manukau

Harbour) /8270

V Lepidothamnus fonkii Phil. 20J28

E /6JJ6 Argentina 20489

E 20/76 Argentina - Chubut 20489

E 201 76 Argentina - Neuquen 20489

E 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20'<S9

V /8270 Chile (Valdivia, Cordillera Pelado, Chiloe

Island) 20«7

E Microstrobos fitzgeraldii (F.MueU.) J.Garden &

L.A.S.Johnson 20687, 20057
E 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 20681

-27-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Pinopsida: Podocarpaceae: Microstrobos

R Microstrobos niphophilus J.Garden &

L.A.S.Johnson 2068/. 20316
R 18270 Australia - Tasmania 20372
V A'ageia/Zeury' (Hickel)deLaub. 20367

V 18270 China - Guangdong (Gaoyao; Longmen &

Zengcheng) 17617

V 18270 China - Guangxi (Hepu) 17617

V 18270 China ■ Yunnan (Mengzi; Pingbian) 17617

I

R

R
R

18270 Kampuchea IS270
20985 Viemam 18270

Nageia formosensis (Diimmer) C.N.Page 20018

R 18270 Taiwan (south) 18270
Nageia maximus (de Laub.) de Laub. 19727

R 18270 Malaysia - Sarawak 20367
Podocarpus affinis Seemann 10253

R 18270 Fiji (Vim Levu, Namosi, Voma Peak)
10253

Podocarpus angustifolius Griseb. 20368
I 20990 Cuba (Las Villas, Pinar del Rio) 20368
Podocarpus annamiensis N.E. Gray 20454

V 19703 China - Hainan Is. 11139
R 18270 Myanmar (east) 18270

V 15734 Vietnam 6057

Podocarpus atjehensis (Wasscher) de Laub. 79727
R M270 Indonesia • Sumatra (Gajo Lands) /SI727
R 18270 Papua New Guinea (Wissel Lakes) 79727

Podocarpus bomeensis de Laub. 79727

R 75270 Indonesia - Kalimantan (incl. Karimata Island)

79727
R Malaysia - Sabah 14184

Podocarpus capuronii de Laub. 20419

V 7«270 Madagascar (Mt. Ambatomenaloha) 20352
Podocarpus costalis C. Presl 7027«

E 20511 Taiwan (Orchis Is.) 20078

V 20767 Philippines (Luzon strait Is.) 20.MJ

Podocarpus costaricensis de Laub. 20356

V 7S270 Costa Rica (San Marcos de Irazu) 20J5i

V 18270 Panama 20353

Podocarpus decumbens N.E. Gray 20329
E 2097J New Caledonia 20329
Podocarpus deflexus Ridley 79727

R 78270 Indonesia - Sumatra (Gajo Lands) 79727
R 78270 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 79727

Podocarpus dispermus c.White 206SI. 20316

R 20687 Australia ■ Queensland 20687
Podocarpus fasciculus de Laub. 20018

R 18270 Taiwan 20778

R 78270 Japan (Ryukyu Islands) 7S27D

Podocarpus gibbsii N.E. Gray 79727

V 78270 Malaysia - Sabah (MtKinabalu) 20'<77
Podocarpus globulus de Laub. 19727

R 78270 Indonesia - Kalimantan (northern (Mt Kinabalu, Mt
Salim)) 79727

Podocarpus hispaniolensis de Laub. 20343

V 18270 Dominican Republic (Cordillera central)

20365

Podocarpus humbertii de Laub. 20352

V 78270 Madagascar 20JJ2

Podocarpus laubenfelsii Tiong 20-»87

R 78270 Indonesia • Kalimantan 79727

Podocarpus longifoliolatus PUg. 19748

V 2097J New Caledonia 20J29

V Podocarpus lophatus de Laub. 20443

V 78270 Philippines (Mt Tapulao) 20443
R Podocarpus lucienii de Laub. 20j29

R 20973 New Caledonia 20J29
I Podocarpus macrophyllus (Thunberg ex Murray) D.Don var.

piliramulus Z.X.Chen & Z.Q.Li 19728
1 79728 China • Hubei (Zhoushan) 19728

R Podocarpus madagascariensis Baker 20362

R 696J Madagascar 20J52

V Podocarpus madagascariensis Baker var. procerus de

laub. 20352

V 78270 Madagascar (Fort Dauphin) 20352

R Podocarpus monteverdeensis de Laub. 20J5i

R 18270 Costa Rica (Cordillera de Tilaran, Monieverde
Res.) 20J66

V Podocarpus nubigenus Lindl. 7055i

E 20776 Argentina - Neuquen 20776

V 19536 Chile - Aisen 20767

R Podocarpus pallidas N.E. Gray 20485

R 18270 French Polynesia (Tongan Is.) 20485

V I Podocarpus parlatorei PUg. 72i79

V 78270 Argentina 78270

V 78270 Bolivia 20<76

V 18270 PeiM 72J79

R Podocarpus pendulifolius Buchh. & N.E. Gray 20350

R 78270 Venezuela 20J50

V Podocarpus polyspermus de Laub. 19727

V 20893 New Caledonia 20J29

V Podocarpus purdieanus Hook. 20i68

V 78270 Jamaica (Mt Diablo) 20J68

R Podocarpus roraimae Pilg. 20350

R 78270 Venezuela 2049J

V Podocarpus rostratus Laurent 20352

V 78270 Madagascar 20352

R Podocarpus rotundus de Laub. 20443

R 18270 Indonesia - Kalimantan (Mt Beratus)

20093
R 78270 Philippines (Mt Banajo. Lucban) 20093

R Podocarpus rusbyi Buchb. & N.E. Gray 20354

R 18270 Bolivia (Mapiri. Cocopunco) 20354
R Podocarpus salicifolius Klotzsch & Karsten ex

Endl. 20J50
R 78270 Venezuela (nordiem) 20350

V Podocarpus salignus D. Don 16436

V 20767 Chile - Maule 20767

R Podocarpus spathoides de Laub. 79727

R 78270 Indonesia - Moluccas (Morotai) 79727

R 78270 Malaysia (Mt Ophir) 79727

R 78270 Papua New Guinea (Rossel Island) 79727

R 18270 Solomon Is. - SouUi 20^87

R Podocarpus subtropicalis de Laub. 78270

R 18270 China - Sichuan (Mt Omei) 78270
R 18270 China • Yunnan 78270

V Podocarpus tixieri Gaussen ;s270

V 78270 Kampuchea (Elephant Mts.) 78270

V 18270 Thailand 18270

V Podocarpus transiens (Pilg.) de Laub. 20377

V 18270 Brazil (Serra do Cipo) 20337

V Podocarpus trinitensis N.E. Gray 7S270

V 78270 Tnnidad & Tobago (summit of EI Tucuche)

78270

-28-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pinopsida: Podocarpaceae: Podocarpus

V Podocarpus urbanii Pilg. 20368

V IS270 Jamaica (Blue Mts.) 20072

R Prumnopitys andina (Poepp. ex Endl.) de Laub. 20S83

R 20883 Chile 208S3
R Prumnopitys ladei (Bailey) Laubenf. 20681. 14223

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Prumnopitys standleyi (Buchholz & Gray) de

Laubenfels 20SS3. 20353

V 20S83 Costa Rica 20883

E Relrophyllum minor (Carriere) C.N. Page 20342

E 20893 New Caledonia (south-eastern) 20329

R Retrophyllum piresii (Silba) C.N. Page 20342

R 18270 Brazil - Rondonia (Setra Pacas Novos)
18270

V Saxegothaea conspicua Lindl. 19448

V 19448 Argentina 19448

E 20176 Argentina - Chubut 20/76

E 20776 Argentina - Neuquen 20176

E 20776 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

V I9S34 Chile 20427

Taxaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species : 2

Recorded threatened species: 15

(75%)

Northern Hemisphere, south to Celebes and Mexico; one
species in New Caledonia.

V Amentotaxus argotaenia (Hance) PUg. /S270

V 18270 China - Fujian /8270

V 18270 China - Gansu /«270

V /S270 China - Guangdong /8270

V 18270 China - Guangxi 18270

V 18270 China - Hubei 7«270

V 78270 China - Hunan 78270

V 78270 China - Jiangsu 78270

V 18270 Chma ■ Jiangxi /S270

V /8270 China - Sichuan /S270

V /S270 Chma - Xizang Zizhiqu /S270

V /S270 China - Zhejiang 18270

V Amentotaxus argotaenia (Hance) PUg. var. brevifolia

K.M. Lan & F.H. Zhang 9/55

V 78270 China - Guizhou 9IS5

V Amentotaxus assamica D.K. Ferguson 2049s

V 2076/ China (Medog) 2076/

V 78270 India - Arunachal Pradesh 2049S

E Amentotaxus formosana Li 20018

E 2076/ Taiwan (south-east) 20577

V Amentotaxus poilanei (De Ferre & Rouane) D.K.

Ferguson 7970i
I 2098S Viemam (south) 20496

V Amentotaxus yunnanensis Li 1 761 7

V 2076/ China - Guizhou (Xingyi) 11139

V 2076/ China - Yunnan (Wengshanzhou) //7J9
I 20983 Viemam (Ha Tuyen) 204S4

E Pseudotaxus chienii (W.c. Cheng) w.c. Cheng 7//J9

E 2076/ Chma - Guangdong (Ruyian) /7/J9

E 2076/ China - Guangxi 11139

E 2076/ China - Hunan /7/J9

E 20767 China - Jiangxi (Dexing; Jinggangshan)

11139
E 20761 China - Zhejiang (Longgun, Shuichang, Jiyun)

11139

R Taxus brevifolia Nutt. i8270

R 78270 Canada • Alberta 78270

R 78270 Canada - British Columbia 78270

R /972J U.S. - Idaho 19723

R /8270 U.S. - Montana /8270

R /8270 U.S. - Oregon /8270

R /972J U.S. - Washington /972J

Taxus floridana Nutt. ex Chapman 20850. 18270

V 20850 U.S. - Florida (Apalachicola River hills)

20850

Taxus globosa Schltr. 9004

R 2076/ Guatemala 3260

R 2076/ Honduras 20468

R /S270 Mexico 9004

R 18270 Mexico - Chihuahua 20480

Taxus yunnanensis w.c. Cheng & l.k. Fu 78270

V 78270 China - Sichuan (south west) 900'»

V /8270 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (south east)

9004

V 18270 China - Yunnan (north west to west)

9004

V 20767 Myanmar (north) 7970J

Torreya califomica Terr. 20850. I8270
R 2076/ U.S. - California (coast ranges. Sierra
Nevada) 20850

Torreya fargesii Franch. 18270

V /S270 China - Hubei (west) /8270

V 2076/ China - Jiangxi 19703

V 20767 China - Shaanxi (south) /970J

V 78270 China - Sichuan (north east & Emei Shan)

/970J

Torreya jackii Chun i76i7

E 18270 China - Fujian (Taining: Puchen) 11139
E 18270 China - Zhejiang 11139

Torreya taxifolia Am. 20S50. I8270

E 20850 U.S. - Florida (north-west) 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Georgia (south-west) 20850

Torreya yunnanensis Cheng & L.K. Fu /7677
I 2076/ China - Yunnan 19703

Taxodiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Eastern Asia; Tasmania; North America.

10
16

10

(62%)

R Cryptomeria japonica (L. f.) D. Don var.

japonica 18270

R 7972J Japan 17882
V Cunninghamia konishii Hayata /8270

V /S270 Taiwan (northern central) /970i
E Cunninghamia unicanaliculata D.Y. Wang & H.L.

Liu /76/7
E /76/7 China - Sichuan (Dechang. Miyi, Yieyu)
18270

R GlyptOStrobuS pensilis (Staunton) K. Koch 78270

R

77677 China - Fujian (northern and southem)

7 7677

R

77677 China - Guangdong (southem) 77677

R

77677 China - Hainan Is. 78270

R

776/7 China - Guangxi /8270

R

/76/7 China - Jiangxi /8270

R

/76/7 China - Sichuan /970J

R

776/7 China ■ Yunnan (southeastern (Pingbian))

/7677

E

20985 Viemam 6057

Metasequoia glyptostroboides Hu & Cheng 7 76/7
E 77677 China - Hubei (Lichuan) 11139
E 77677 China - Hunan (Longshan & Sangzhi)

-29-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Pinopsida: Taxodiaceae: Metasequoia

11139
E (76/7 China -Sichuan (Shizhu) 11139

V Sciadopitys verticillata (Thunb. ex J.A. Murray) Sieb. &

Zucc. IS270

V 19721 Japan (south) 18270

V Sequoiadendron giganteum (Lindl.) Buchh. 2osso.

20171

V 20761 U.S. - California 20850

V Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayaia i8270

V 20511 Taiwan (Zhongyang Range) ;76;7

R Taiwania flousiana Gaussen /76/7

R ; 76/ 7 China - Sichuan (southeasl) 19703
R /76/7 China - Yunnan 11139

V 18270 Myanmar (north) 18270

R Taxodium mucronatum Ten. ia270

R 18270 U.S. - Texas (south) 18270
R 78270 Guatemala (Huehuetenango) 9004
R /8270 Mexico 20369

Ginkgopsida
Ginkgoaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: l (100%)

China.

R Ginkgo biloba L. 11139

R ;76/7 China - Zhejiang (Xitianmushan) 11139

Cycadopsida
Cycadaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 35

Recorded threatened species: 20 (57%)

Madagascar; eastern and Southeast Asia; Indomalaysia;
Australia; Polynesia.

E I Cycas beddomei Dyer 11494

E 200/6 India - Andhra Pradesh 11494
R M Cycas bninnea K.Hill 206SI. 20016

I 2064/ Australia ■ Northern Temtory 200/6
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 200/6

V n Cycas caimsiana F.Muell. 206s;, /J882

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 13882
R n Cycas celebica Miq.

R Indonesia - Sulawesi

V n Cycas chamberlainii w.h. Brown & Kienholz 17674

V 200/6 Philippines 17674

V IT Cycas conferta Chirgwin 2068;. /jss2

V 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 13882

R n Cycas couttsiana K.Hill 2068/. 200/6
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 200/6
Cycas guizhouensis K. Lan & R. Zhou 2/J90, 200/6

V 200/6 Chma 200/6

V II Cycas hainanensis c.j. Chen & c.Y. Chen

V 200/6 China - Hainan Is. 15015

E n Cycas hongheensis Yang & Yang 20894

E 20894 China - Yunnan 2089'»

V n Cycas megacarpa K.Hill 2068/. 20016

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20016

E n Cycas m/c/loWrz// Thisteton-Dyer 7 76/7

E 20SW China - Guangxi (Longzhou) 8243

V 20985 Vietnam 10241

E II Cycas multipinnata C.J. Chen & S.Y. Yang 20894
E 20894 China - Yunnan 20894

V n Cycas ophiolitica K.Hill 2068/. 200/6

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V II Cycas platyphylla K.HiU 20681. 20016

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 200/6

R II Cycas seemannii a. Br. 20016

R 200/6 Pacific Is. (southwest) 200/6
R 200/6 Fiji 15015
R 200/6 Tonga 15015
R 20016 Vanuatu 15015

V II Cycas silvestris K.Hill 206S/. 200/6

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 200/6

Ex n Cycas szechuanensis C. Cheng & L.K. Fu 200/6
Ex 200/6 China 200/6

V n Cycas (airun^ensis Shen. Hill. Tsod& Ohen 20}//

V 205// Taiwan 20511

V II Cycas taiwaniana Carmth. 11139

V 200/6 China - Hainan Is. 11139

E 2085.» Taiwan (Taidong; Taizhong) 11139

E II Cycas wadei Merr.

E 200/6 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

Stangeriaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

South Africa.

(100%)

R I Stangeria eriopus (Kunze) Baill. 206o-<, 14011

E 20604 Swaziland 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (east Cape &

Transkei) 20604
R 2060'< South Africa - Natal 2060'*

Zamiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Africa; Australia; America.

8
144

128 (E

Ceratozamia euryphyllidia Vazquez-Torres, Sabato & D.

Stevenson 20883. 11119
E 200/6 Mexico - Veracruz 200/6
Ceratozamia hildae Landry & M. Wilson 208SJ, 9114
E 20883 Mexico 20883
E 20016 Mexico - Queretaro 9114
E 200/6 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

Ceratozamia kuesteriana Regel 20883. 9114

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 20076 Mexico - Tamaulipas 200/6

Ceratozamia latifolia Miq. 20883. ii988

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 200/6 Mexico - Hidalgo 200/6

V 200/6 Mexico - Queretaro 200/6

V 200/6 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 200/6

Ceratozamia matudae Lundell 20883. 9114

V 200/6 Guatemala 20883

V 200/6 Mexico - Chiapas 9114

V 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 200/6

Ceratozamia mexicana Brongn. 20S83. ii98S

-30-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Cycadopsida: Zamiaceae: Ceratozamia

I I9S50 Mexico - Hidalgo 200/6

I 19850 Mexico - Puebia 200/6

I 19850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

I 19850 Mexico - Veracruz 9114

E / Ceratozamia microstrobila Vovides & Rees 2os83. 9114

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 200/6 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

V / Ceratozamia miqueliana H. Wendl. 20883. 9019

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 200/6 Mexico - Veracruz 9114

V / Ceratozamia norstogii D. Stevenson 2os83. 9114

V 20883 Mexico 20««

V 20016 Mexico - Chiapas 9114

R / Ceratozamia robusta Miq. 20883. ii988

R 200/6 Belize 20883

R 20016 Guatemala 20»SJ

R 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 9114

R 19850 Mexico - Veracruz 9114

V / Ceratozamia sabatoi Vovides et aL i9850

V 200/6 Mexico - Hidalgo 200/6

V 20016 Mexico - Queretaro 20016

E / Ceratozamia zaragozae MedelUn-Leal 20MJ, 9114

E 20SSi Mexico 20883

E 200/6 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

E / Chigua bemalii D. Stevenson 20883. 15015

E 200/6 Colombia 208SJ
E / Chigua restrepoi D. Stevenson 20S«j, 15015

E 200/6 Colombia 20883

E 11 Dioon califanoi De Luca & Sabato 20883. 9019

V 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

V 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114

V 200/6 Mexico - Puebia 200/6

E n Dioon caputoi De Luca, Sabato &
Vazquez-Torres 20SSJ. 90/9
E 20883 Mexico 20883
E 200/6 Mexico - Puebia 9114

R n Dioon edule Lindley 20883

R 20883 Mexico 20883

R n Dioon edule Lindley var. angustifolium (Miq.)

Miq. 20883. 200/6
R 20883 Mexico 20883
R 200/6 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 15015
R 200/6 Mexico • San Luis Potosi /JO/5
R 200/6 Mexico - Tamaulipas 15015

V II Dioon holmgrenii De Luca, Sabato &

Vazquez-Torres 20883. 20016
E 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 19850

V 11 Dioon mejiae Standiey & L.O. Williams 20883. 20016

R 200/6 Honduras (North) 208Si
R 200/6 Nicaragua 20883

V n Dioon merolae De Luca, Sabato &

Vazquez-Torres 20883, 20016

V 20S8i Mexico 20883

V 20016 Mexico - Chiapas 19850

V II Dioon purpusii Rose 20883. 9019

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114
R /6J60 Mexico - Puebia 9114

V n Dioon rzedowskii De Luca, A. Moretti, Sabato &

Vazquez-Torres 20883. 9019
E 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114
R n Dioon spinulosum Dyer 20883. 9019

R 2088J Mexico 20883

R 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114

E

V

E

E

V

V

E

R 200/6 Mexico - Veracruz 9114
1 16360 Mexico - Yucatan 9114

R M Dioon tomasellii De Luca, Sabato & Vazquez-Torres var.
SOnorense DeLuca, Sabato, V. Torres 2088J. 9020

V 200/6 Mexico (North West coast) 20883

R 11 Dioon tomasellii De Luca, Sabato & Vazquez-Torres var.

tomasellii 20883. 9020

R 200/6 Mexico (South West Coast) 20883

Encephalartos aemulans Vorster 2060.«. 200/6

E 20604 South Africa - Natal (North) 20604

Encephalartos altensteinii Lehm. 20604. 14695

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (east Cape, Ciskei &
Transkei) 20604

Encephalartos arenarius R.A.Dyer 20604

E 2060.< South Africa • Cape Province 20604
Encephalartos brevifoliolatus P. Vorster 20847
E 20895 South Afnca - Transvaal 20«.<7

Encephalartos bubalinus Melville 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Tanzania border) /9/09

V 20057 Tanzania (Kenya border) 17435
Encephalartos caffer (Thunb.) Lehm. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Encephalartos cerinus Lavranos & D.L.Goode 20604.

20016
E 20604 South Africa • Natal (kwaZulu) 20604

E / Encephalartos chimanimaniensis R.A.Dyer &

I.Verd. 20604. 6088
E 20604 Mozambique 20604
E 20604 Zimbabwe 20604

E / Encephalartos concinnus R.A.Dyer & l.Verd. 20604,

6088
E 20604 Zimbabwe 20604
E / Encephalartos cupidus R.A.Dyer 20604. 17458
E 20807 South Africa - Transvaal (east) 20604

V / Encephalartos cycadifolius (Jacq.) Lehm. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (east)

20604

V / Encephalartos delucanus Malaisse, Sclavo &

Croisiers 200/6

V 20894 Tanzania 200/6

E / Encephalartos dolomiticus Lavranos &

D.L.Goode 20604. 17458
E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (east) 20604

E / Encephalartos dyerianus Lavranos & D.L.Goode 20604.
20016
E 20604 South Africa ■ Transvaal (east) 20604

I / Encephalartos equatorialis P.j.H.Hurter &

H.F.GIen 20807
I 20847 Uganda (Lake Victona) 20847

V ; Encephalartos eugene-maraisii l.Verd. 20604, 20016

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (west) 20604

R / Encephalartos ferox Beriol.t. 20604 20016
R 2074J Mozambique 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

V / Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi Lebm. 20604. 20016

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (east Cape &

Transkei) 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V / Encephalartos ghellinckii Lem. 20604 20016

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei)

20604

-31-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Cycadopsida: Zamiaceae: Encephalartos

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V / Encephalartos gratus Prain 20604

V 20604 Malawi 20604

V 20604 Mozambique 20604

E / Encephalartos heenanii R.A.Dyer 20604. IS023
E 2060.* Swaziland 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R ; Encephalartos hildebrandtii A. Braun & Bouche var.

denfO/US Melville 19007
R Tanzania

E 19007 Uganda 19007

V ; Encephalartos hirsutus P.J.H.Hiirter & H.F.GIen 20S47

V 20*95 South Africa - Transvaal 20847

V / Encephalartos horridus (Jacq.) Lehm. 20604. 20016

V 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

V / Encephalartos humilis I.Verd. 20604. 20016

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

E / Encephalartos inopinus R.X.Dyer 20604. 1 74S8
E 2060< South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V / Encephalartos kisambo Faden & Benije 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Maungu Hills. Kasigau. Kisambo)

20057

E / Encephalartos laevifolius Siapf & Burtt Davy 20604.

IS023

E 2060.* Swaziland 2060->

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R ; Encephalartos lanatus Stapf & Burtt Davy 20ii04.

200; 6
R 2060.< South Africa - Transvaal 2060.»

E / Encephalartos latifrons l^hm. 206OJ. 200/6
E 2060-* South Afnca - Cape Province (east)
20604

R / Encephalartos laurentianus De Wild. 20604, 20016
R 20016 Angola 200/6
R 200/6 Zaire 200/6

R / Encephalartos lebomboensis I.Verd. 20604. 5914

V 207« Mozambique 20604

V 2060'» Swaziland 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 2060.«
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R / Encephalartos lehmannii Lehm. 2060-(. 200/6
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (east)
20604

V / Encephalartos longifolius (Jacq.) Lehm. 20604. /5976

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R / Encephalartos manikensis (Giiuiand)

Gilliland 20604. 60SS
R 20604 Mozambique 20604
R 20604 Zimbabwe 20604

E ; Encephalartos marunguensis Devred

E 200/6 Zaire 6086
E / Encephalartos middelburgensis Vors., Robb. & S.van der

Westh. 20604. 20016
E 20604 South Afnca ■ Transvaal (central) 20604

E / Encephalartos msinganus Vorster 200/6

E 200/6 South Africa ■ Natal (kwaZulu) 200/6
E / Encephalartos munchii R.A.Dyer & i.Verd. 20604. 7922

E 20604 Mozambique 20604

R / Encephalartos natalensis R.A.Dyer & l.Verd. 20604.
200/6
R 20604 South Africa - Natal (kwaZulu) 20604

V /

E /

V /

V /

V /
E /

E /

R /

R /
R /

V /

E /

V /

E /

E /
Ex /
V

R
V
R
E
V
R
V

Encephalartos ngoyanus LVerd. 20604. 1S023

V 20604 Swaziland 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal (north & kwaZulu)

20604

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (South East)

20604

Encephalartos nubimontanus P.J.H.Hurter 20S47

E 20S47 Sou* Africa - Transvaal 20S47

Encephalartos paucidentatus Stapf & Burtt

Davy 20604. 18023
E 20604 Swaziland 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (east) 20604

Encephalartos powysorum Beentje 20057

V 20057 Kenya /9/09

Encephalartos princeps R.A.Dyer 20604, 200/6

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Encephalartos pterogonus R.A.Dyer & I.Verd. 20604.

7922
E 20604 Mozambique 20604

Encephalartos schmitm Malaisse /9624
E 200/6 Zaire 200/6
E 200/6 Zambia 200/6

Encephalartos sclavoi De Luca, D. Stevenson &

Moreti 200/6
R 200/6 Tanzania 200/6

Encephalartos tegulaneus MelvUie 20057

R 20057 Kenya /9/09

Encephalartos transvenosus Stapf & Burtt Davy 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

Encephalartos trispinosus (Hook.) R.A.Dyer 20604

V 20604 Soudi Africa ■ Cape Province (east & Ciskei)

20604

Encephalartos tumeri Lavranos & D.L.Goode 20604.

20016
E 20604 Mozambique 20604

Encephalartos umbeluziensis R.A.Dyer 20604. IS023

V 20604 Mozambique 20604
E 20604 Swaziland 20604

Encephalartos venetus Vorster 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Natal (north) 200/6
E 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal (east) 200/6

Encephalartos whitelockii P.J.H.Hurter 20*47

E 20S47 Uganda (Mpanga River Falls) 20847

Encephalartos woodii Sander 20604. 3774

Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal (kwaZulu) 20604
Macrozamia conferta D.L.Jones & P.LForster 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Macrozamia crassifolia P.LForster & D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - (Jueensland 2068/
Macrozamia feamsidei D.L.Jones 206S/. 200/6

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Macrozamia johnsonii D.Jones & K.Hill 20681. 20016

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Macrozamia lomandroides D.L.Jones 2068/. 200/6

E 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 2068/

Macrozamia macdonnellii (Miq.) A.DC. 2068/. 200/6

V 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Territory 2068/
Macrozamia machinii P.LForster & D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Macrozamia OCcidua D.L.Jones & P.LForster 2068/

-32-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Cycadopsida: Zamiaceae: Macrozamia

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R II Macrozamia parcifolia P.I.Forster & D.L.Jones 20681
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

E II Macrozamia platyrhachis Bailey 206Si

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V II Macrozamia viridis D.L.Jones & P.I.Forster 20681

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V I Microcycas calocoma (Miq.) A. DC. 208ss. S607

E 20016 Cuba (Pinar del Riol 20883
R II Zamia acuminata Oerst. ex Dyer in Hemsl. 20883.
1 1 988

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883
R 20883 Nicaragua 20883
R 20883 Panama 20883

R II Zamia amplifolia Hort. ex Masters 20883. 20016

V 20016 Colombia (Choco) 20883

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

R II Zamia angustifolia Jacq. 20883. 11989

V 200/6 Bahamas (Eleudiera) 20883

V 200/6 Cuba (east, mainly Onente Prov.) 20S83

V II Zamia angustissima Miq. 20883

V 20883 Cuba 208S3

R II Zamia boliviana (Brongn.) A. DC. 2088J. ii988

R 20883 Bolivia 20883
R n Zamia chigua Seem. 20883. 11988

V 200/6 Panama 20883

V 200/6 Colombia (Choco) 20883

V II Zamia cremnophila Vovides, Schutzman & Dehgan 20883.

12471

V 20883 Mexico 2088J

V 200/6 Mexico - Tabasco 12471

V n Zamia CUnaria Dressier & D. Stevenson 2088J, 200/6

R 20894 Panama 2088J
E n Zamia dressleri D. Stevenson 20883. 200I6

V 20894 Panama 2088J

V n Zamia fischeri Miq. 20S83. 9019

V 200/6 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 200/6

V 200/6 Mexico - Queretaro 9114

V 200/6 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9H4

V 20016 Mexico - Veracruz 20016

V n ZamiafurfuraceaL.S.in Alton 20883. 9019

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 9425 Mexico - Veracruz 90/9

R n Zamia herrerae Calderon & standley 20883. 19850
E 200/6 El Salvador 20883
E 200/6 Guatemala 20883
E 200/6 Honduras 208SJ
E 200/6 Mexico - Chiapas 20016

V II Zamia inermis Vovides, Rees & Vazquez-Torres 20883.

9114
E 9425 Mexico - Veracruz 9114

V n Zamia ipetiensis D. Stevenson 20883. 20016

V 20883 Panama 20883

R 11 Zamia kickxii Miq. 20S83

R 20894 Cuba 20883

R n Zamia manicata Linden ex Regel 20883. ii988

R 20883 Panama 20S8i

V 20SSi Colombia 2088J

V II Zamia montana a. Br. 20883. ii967

V 20883 Colombia 20883

Ex II Zamia monticola Chamberlain 11988
Ex /976J Mexico 11988

R II Zamia muricata wiiid. 2088i, ii9S8
1 2O8SJ Colombia 2088J
R 200/6 Venezuela 20883

I n Zamia obliqua A. Br. 20883. 11988

V /6J/7 Panama 20883

R 2088i Colombia (Choco) 20883

R M Zamia paucijugaWK\smi 19850

R 200/6 Mexico /9850

R n Zamia pictavtyn 20883. 11988
R /6J/9 Belize 16319
R //988 Guatemala //988

V 20883 Mexico 2088J

R 11988 Mexico - Chiapas 15015

V II Zamia portoricensis Urban 20S83. 11939

V 2088J Pueno Rico (Susua Forest) 20883

V n ZamiapseudomonticolaL.D. Gomez 20883. 20016

R 20894 Costa Rica (west) 20883

V II Zamia pseudoparasitica Yates in Seem. 20883. 11988

V 20SSJ Panama 2088J

E 11 Zamia purpurea Vovides, Rees & Vazquez-Torres 208«i,
U988
E 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 11988
E 200/6 Mexico - Veracruz 11988

R n Zamia pygmaea Sims 20883. J 1989

R 2088J Cuba 20883
R n Zamia roezJii Linden ex Regel 20883. 20807

V 200/6 Panama 20883

V 200/6 Colombia (Choco) //988

V 200/6 Ecuador 200/6

R II Zamia skinneri Dietr. 20883. 9006

V 200/6 Costa Rica 20883

V 200/6 Nicaragua 20883

V 200/6 Panama 2088J

V 19763 Colombia //988

V II Zamia SOCOnuSCensis Scbutzman, Vovides &

Debgan 20883. 12471

V 20883 Mexico 2088J

V 200/6 Mexico - Chiapas 12471

E 11 Zamia spartea A. DC. 208SJ, 200/6

E 20883 Mexico 20883

V 200/6 Mexico - Oaxaca 200/6

V II Zamia splendens Scbutzman 20883. 9114

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V 200/6 Mexico • Chiapas 9114

R n Zamia standleyi Scbutzman 208SJ. 20016

R 200/6 Honduras 20S83
E 11 Zamia sylvatica Chamberlain 208SJ, 19850
E 20883 Mexico 20883

V 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 15015

R II Zamia tuerckheimii 3.0. Smith 20883. 9004
? Belize 9004

I 20SS3 Guatemala 20883
I 2088J Honduras 20883

E n Zamia vasquedi D. Stevenson /98J0

E 200/6 Mexico - Veracruz 20016

E II Zamia verschaffeltii Miq. 20894

E 20894 Mexico - Chiapas 20894

V II Zamia wallisii A. Br. zossi, ii988

V 20883 Colombia 2088J

-33-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Cycadopsida: Acanthaceae: Acanthus

Magnoliopsida (dicots)
Acanthaceae

Number of genera: 228-250

Number of species : 2,500

Recorded threatened species: 42 9 (17%)

Tropical, with only a few species in temperate regions.

R Acanthus dioscoridis L. var. brevicaulis (Freyn)

A. Hossain I2S40
R I2S40 Turkey 12840
R Acanthus dioscoridis L. var. laciniatus

Freyn ;2S«
R 12S40 Turkey I2S40
R Acanthus dioscoridis L. var. perringii (Siehe) A.

Hossain 12840
R I2S40 Turkey 12840
R Acanthus latisepalus C.B. Clarke

R Gabon

E Adhatoda beddomei C.B. Clarke 2026J

E 2026J India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 20263
I Andrographis beddomei C.B. Clarke

1 India - Andhra Pradesh

R Andrographis glomeruliflorum Bremek. J9i20

R (9/20 Thailand 19120
R Andrographis rosulata Brem. /9/20

R ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20
I Andrographis stellata Clarke 2268

I India • Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 226«

R Angkalanthus oligophylla Balf. f. 15534

R /JJJ4 Yemen - Socotra IS5S4

E Angkalanthus paucif alius Balf. f.

E Yemen - Socotra

R Anisacanthus andersonii T. Daniel 90'<5

R 11620 Mexico 9045

R Anisacanthus tetracaulis Leonard 9035

R ;;620 Honduras 9035

R Anisotes diversifolius Balf. f. ;55J.<

R ;jJJ-» Yemen - Socotra IS534
E Apassalus parvulus Alain & Leonard 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Aphelandra adscendens Leonard 9036

R 90J6 Colombia 90i6
R Aphelandra albert-smithii Leonard 90i6

R 90J6 Colombia 90J6

R Aphelandra arisema Leonard 9036

R 9036 Colombia 9036
R Aphelandra bahiensis (Nees) Wassh. 90J6

R 11620 Brazil 90J6

R Aphelandra benoistii Wassh. 9oj«

R /(620 Ecuador 9036

R Aphelandra botanodes Leonard 90}6

R 90J6 Colombia 9Cii6
R Aphelandra chaponensis Leonard 9036

R 9036 Colombia 9036

R Aphelandra chrysantha Wassh. 90J6

R ;M20 Ecuador 90J6
R Aphelandra cinnabarina Wassh. 90J6

R 11620 Ecuador 9036

R Aphelandra claussenii Wassh. 9036

R ;;620 Brazil 9036
R Aphelandra colorata (Veil. Cone.) Wassh. 90J6

R JI620 Brazil 90J6

R Aphelandra crenata Leonard 9036

R 90Ji5 Colombia 9036

R Aphelandra crispata Leonard 9036

R ;;620 Colombia 9036
R ;;620 Ecuador 90J6

R Aphelandra cuscoensis Wassh. ;S200

R ;;620 Peru /«2(»
E Aphelandra darienensis Wassh. 20883. 9006

R /;iS20 Panama 20883
R Aphelandra dichyla Leonard 9036

R 9036 Colombia 9036

R Aphelandra dielsii Mildbr. 9036

R ;;620 Ecuador 9036

R Aphelandra dodsonii Wassh. 90J6

R /;620 Ecuador 9036

R Aphelandra dunlapiana Standley & L.O. Williams 90i(i

R 11620 Honduras 9036
R Aphelandra eurystoma Mildbr. 18200

R /;620 Peru 18200

E Aphelandra ferreyrae Wassb. IS200

E /;620 Peru ;82O0
R Aphelandra flammea Wassh. 9036

R 11620 Ecuador 9036

R Aphelandra galba Wassh. 90J6

R /;620 Ecuador 9036
V Aphelandra gracilis Leonard 20883. 9006

I 20S8J Panama 20883
R Aphelandra hapala Wassh. ;8200

R /M20 Peru J8200
I Aphelandra harleyi Wassh. 9036

I 11620 Brazil 90J6
R Aphelandra hintonii Wassh. 905j

R //620 Mexico 905J

R Aphelandra huilensis Leonard 9036

R 9036 Colombia 9036
I Aphelandra ignea (Schrader) Nees ex Steudel 9036

I 11620 Brazil 90J6

R Aphelandra junihensis Wassh. ;8200

R /;620 Pem M200

R Aphelandra kolobantha Lindau 90j«

R 90J6 Bolivia 9036

E Aphelandra latibracteata Wassh. ;s200

E /;620 Peru 18200

E Aphelandra laxa Durkee 2os«i 9006

R ;;620 Panama 2088J

R Aphelandra limbatifolia Lindau M200

R ;;620 Peru ;8200

R Aphelandra marginata Nees & Martius 90i6

R ;/620 Brazil 9CIJ6

I Aphelandra maximiliana (Nees) Beoth. 90J6

I ;;620 Brazil 90i6

R Aphelandra micans Moritz ex Vaike 90J6

R /;620 Venezuela 90J6

■34-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Aphelandra

R Aphelandra montis-scalaris Lindau ex Pilger moo

R 11620 Pern IS200
E Aphelandra mucronata (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) Nees IS200

E 11620 Peru IS200

R Aphelandra neesiana Wassh. 9036

R 11620 Brazil 90J6
I Aphelandra nemoralis Nees 90J6

I 11620 Brazil 9056
R Aphelandra nephoica Wassh. 9036

R 9036 Colombia 9036
R Aphelandra nuda Nees WJS

R /MZO Brazil 9036
I Aphelandra obtusa (Nees) Wassh. 90J6

1 //«20 Brazil 9036

I Aphelandra obtusifolia (Nees) Wassh. 90J<s

I ;/i520 Brazil 9036

R Aphelandra paulensis Wassh. 9036

R /;620 Brazil 9036

E Aphelandra pepe-parodii Wassh. ;«2oo

E ;;62o Peru ;s200
R Aphelandra phrynioides Lindau soic

R 11620 Brazil 90J8
R Aphelandra pinarotricha Leonard 9036

R 9036 Colombia 9036

R Aphelandra quadrifaria Leonard 9036

R 90J6 Colombia 9036

R Aphelandra reticulata Wassh. 9oj6

R ;;620 Venezuela 9036
I Aphelandra rigida Glaziou ex Mildbr. 9036

I ;/620 Brazil 9036

R Aphelandra seibertii Leonard 9037

R ;;620 Costa Rica 9037
R ;;620 Panama 9037

R Aphelandra speciosa Brandegee 9004

R 11620 Guatemala 9004
I 11620 Mexico 9004

I Aphelandra stephanophysa Nees 90i6

I 11620 Brazil 90J6

I Aphelandra steyermarkii Wassh. 90J6

I ;y620 Venezuela 9036

V Aphelandra storkii Leonard 90j7

V 11620 Costa Rica 9037

I Aphelandra sulphurea Hook.

I Ecuador

R Aphelandra superba Lindau

R Ecuador

R Aphelandra tenyae standi. 20S83

R 208S3 Panama 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

I Aphelandra tessmannii Mildbr. I8200

I 11620 Pern 18200

R Aphelandra tillettii Wassh. ;82oo

R ;;620 Peru /«200

R Aphelandra tonduzii Leonard 9037

R 11620 Costa Rica 90J7
R 11620 Panama 9006

E Aphelandra verticellaia Nees ex Hemsley 90J6

E ;/620 Mexico 9036

E Aphelandra viscosa Mildbr. js2oo

E ;;620 Peru ;8200

R Aphelandra weberbaueri Mddbr. 1S200

R ;;620 Peru 18200

R Aphelandra wurdackii Wassh. ;8200

R 9036 Peru 90J6

E Barleria aculeata Balf. f. 15534

E ISS34 Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Barleria argillicola Oberm. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Barleria dolomiticola M. & K.BalkwUi 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
R Barleria gibsonioides Blatt. et McC. 13883

R /.?S8i India - Maharashtra (Panchgani. Satara Dist.)
13883

V Barleria greenii M. & K.Balkwiu 20604

V 2060'< South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Barleria lancifolia T. Anderson var. charlesii

Benoist

R Mauritania

R Barleria megalosiphon Mildbr.

R Namibia

R Barleria molensis Wild 7752

R Zimbabwe 77J2

Ex Barleria natalensis Lindau 20604

Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
E Barleria observatrix Bosser & Heine ;oo82

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Barleria popovii Verde. /55i4

E ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra 15534
I Barleria prionitis L. var. diacantha Blatter &

Hallberg 777/

I India - Rajasthan 7771

R Barleria schmittii Benoist 7926

R Mauntania 7926

V Blechum killipii Leonard 2088J, /922/

R 13336 Jamaica 2088J
R Blepharis attenuata Napper 8895

R Israel 8895

V Blepharis spiculifolia Balf. f. 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Bravaisia grandiflora J.D. Smith 9004

R //620 Belize 9004
R //620 Guatemala 9004
R //620 Mexico 9004

V Carlowrightia albiflora Daniel 2088J. 90i8

V 2088J Mexico 20883

R 90J8 Mexico - Tamaulipas 90JS

R Carlowrightia hapalocarpa Robinson & Greenman 90J8

R 11550 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9038

V Carlowrightia henricksonii Daniel 2088J, 90J8

E 2088J Mexico 20883

R 90JS Mexico - Tamaulipas 9038

R Carlowrightia hintonii Daniel 208SJ

R 2088J Mexico 208S3

V Carlowrightia lesueurii Henrickson & Daniel 20883
E 2O8SJ Mexico 20883

R Carlowrightia mcvaughii Daniel 208SJ, 90J8

I 20S8J Mexico 20883

V Carlowrightia ovata A. Gray 2088J, 90is

-35-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Carlowrightia

E 20SSJ Mexico 20883

R 903S Mexico - Chihuahua 903S

R Carlowrightia pectinata Brandegee 20883, 903s

I 20883 Mexico 2088^

R Cartowrightia pringlei Robinson & Greenman 20883.

9038

V 20SS3 Mexico 20883

R 11620 Mexico ■ Oaxaca 9038
R 11620 Mexico - Puebla 9038

R Cartowrightia trichocarpa Daniel 20883. 903S

R 20883 Mexico 20S8J

V 11620 Mexico • Tamaulipas 9038

R Chamaeranthemum tonduzii Lindau 9037

R 9420 Costa Rica 9037

E Didiptera abuensis Blatter 11494

E 11494 India ■ Rajasthan (Mt Abu, Dhobi Ghats)
11494

R Didiptera albocostata Brem. 19120

R 19120 Thailand 19120
R Didiptera antidysenterica A. Molina 90j9

R 11620 Honduras 9039
R Didiptera australis (Nees) R.M.Barker 2O6S;

R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Territory 2068/

I Didiptera beddomei C.B. Clarke

I India • Andhra Pradesh (Nallamalai Hills; Kumool)

I Didiptera davata (J.G.Forster) A.L.Jussieu 20845

Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

I Didiptera debilis Leonard 9004

I 11620 Guatemala 9004
E Didiptera dodsonii Wassh. 6155

E 6(55 Ecuador 6/55

R Didiptera effusa Balf. f. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra (Socotra and Abd al Kuri)
15534

Ex Didiptera falcata (Lam.) Bosser & Heine /00S2

Ex 20771 Mauritius 10082

I Didiptera forsteriana C.Nees 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia • Society Is. 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

R Didiptera fragilis Brem. 19120

R 19120 Thailand 19120
I Didiptera ghatica Sant. ;J88J

1 13883 India - Maharashtra (Meroli, Khandala ghats. Pune
Dist.) ;J8SJ

E Didiptera gradlis Leonard 20ss3. 9006

I 11620 Panama 20883
I Didiptera guttata Standley & Leonard 9004

I //620 Guatemala 9004
R Didiptera imbricata Leonard 941 7

R 9420 Costa Rica 9417

I Didiptera inutilis Leonard 9004

I 11620 Guatemala 9004

E Didiptera krugii Urban 2ossi. 15106

1 2088i Pueno Rico 20883

V Didiptera madearii Hemsley 8si

V ;4224 Australia • Chnstmas Is 88/

V Didiptera membranacea Leonard 9004

V 11620 Guatemala 9004

V 11620 Mexico 9004

R Didiptera pallida Leotard 9037

R 9420 Costa Rica 90J7

R Didiptera paposana PhiUppi 5595

R ;95J4 Chile 5595

R Didiptera skutchii Leonard 9039

R 9420 Costa Rica 90i7

R Didiptera syringifolia Merxm. 7769

R Zimbabwe (Rusape) 7769

I Didiptera trianae Leonard I68S7

I 19353 Colombia /6S87

I Didyplosandra andersonii (Beddome) Bremek.

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Dipteracanthus orthocaulus Brem. t9i20

R ;9;20 Thailand ;9/20
R Dipteracanthus subulatua (Imlay) Brem. 19120

R ;9;20 Thailand 19120

V Drejerella ntaestrensis Urban 5607

V ;9y05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Dyschoriste angusta (Gray) Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Dyschoriste hondurensis Leonard 90J5

R ;;620 Honduras 90i5

I Ecbolium striatum Half. f. ;55J4

I 15534 Yemen - Socotra ;55J4
I ;55J.» Kenya 15534
I 15534 Somalia ;55J4

I Ecbolium striatum Balf. f. var. minor Balf.

f. 15534
I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Elytraria bissei H. Dietrich ;/8«)

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840

V Elytraria caroliniensis (Walter ex J. Gmelin) Pers. var.

angustifolia (Fern.) Blake 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Elytraria filicaulis Borh. & Mimiz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

R Elytraria macrophylla Leonard 11550

R ;;550 Mexico ;/550

V Elytraria spathulifolia Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Graptophyllum balansae Heine 2089i

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

R Graptophyllum excelsum (F.Muell.) Druce 206S;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Graptophyllum ilicifolium (F.MueU.) F.MueU. 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Graptophyllum ophiolithicum Heine 20«9J

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

E Graptophyllum reticuUUum A.R.Bean & Sharpe 20687

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Gymnostachyum glomeruliflorum Brem. ;9;20

R 19120 Thailand ;9;20

I Gymnostachyum pidum Ehn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Gymnostachyum thwaitesii T. Anderson ;o252

I ;6;62 Sri Lanlia ;0252
R Gypsacanthus ndsonii Lott, Jaramillo & Rzed. 9488

R (7620 Mexico - Guerrero 9488
R ;;620 Mexico - Puebla 9488

-36-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Gypsacanthus
R Habracanthus azureus D. Gibson 9004

R 11620 Guatemala 9004

R Habracanthus lamprus Leonard 10166

R I9S1S Colombia 10166
R Habracanthus latilabris D. Gibson 9004

R 11620 Guatemala 9004
R Habracanthus luteus Durkee 9420

R 9420 Costa Rica 9420

R Habracanthus ruberrimus D. Gibson 9004

R 11620 Guatemala 9004
I Hallieracantha addisoniensis (Elm.) Merr. I3S33

I HWJ Philippines (low altitude) I3S33
I Hallieracantha aequifolia (C.B. Clarke) Merr. /js

1 13833 Pliilippines (low altitude) 13833

I Hallieracantha elmeri Merr. I3S33

I /J8JJ Philippines (low altimde) 13833

I Hallieracantha pulgarensis Ebn. /is^j

I /iSiJ Philippines 13833

V Hansteinia reflexiflora Leonard 20883. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

V Hansteinia sessilifolia (Oersted) Durkee 9037

V 9420 Costa Rica 9037

E Hemigraphis neocaledonica Heine 20«9J

E 20SW New Caledonia 20893
I Henrya gualanensis (H. Robinson & Bartlett)

Happ 9004
I ;;620 Guatemala 9004

E Henrya tuberculosperma T. F. Daniel 20883. 9046

I 2O88J Mexico 208Si

R ;/620 Mexico - Jalisco 9046

R Herpetacanthus panamensis Leonard 20883. 9006

I 20883 Costa Rica 20S8J

V 20883 Panama 20883

R Holographis anisophylla T. Daniel 9048

R ;/620 Mexico - Colima 9048
R Holographis argyrea (Leonard) T. Daniel 9040

R 19848 Mexico 79848

R 16360 Mexico - Guerrero 9040

R Holographis hintonii (Leonard) T. Daniel 9048

R 11620 Mexico - Guerrero 9048
R Holographis ilicifolia Brandegee 9048

R 11620 Mexico 9048
R Holographis pallida Leonard & H. Gentry 9048

R 11620 Mexico 9048

R Holographis parayana Miranda 904«

R ;;620 Mexico 9048
R Holographis peloria (Leonard) T. Daniel 9049

R 11620 Mexico - Dui^ngo 9049

R Holographis pueblensis T. Daniel 9048

R 1/620 Mexico - Puebia 9048

R Hoverdenia speciosa Nees usso

R ;;5J0 Mexico IIS50

R Hygrophila chevalieri Benoist 7926

R Mali 800J

R Senegal 8003

R Hygrophila micrantha (Nees) T. Anderson 7926

R Mali 792«

R Senegal SOOi

I Hygrophila pinnatifida (Dalz.) Sreemadfa.

I India - Katnataka

E Hygrophila pogonocalyx HnyMa 20511

E 20511 Taiwan 20511

V Hypoestes andamanensis Thoth. /4782

V 74782 India - Andaman Is. 74782
Ex Hypoestes inconspicua Balf.f. 10082

Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852
R Hypoestes lanata Dalz. 74782

R 74782 India 74782

I Hypoestes larsenii Brem. 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720
I Hypoestes merrillii Clarke ex Etoi. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) }3833

I Hypoestes palawanensis Clarke 7jsjj

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33

I Hypoestes pubescens Balf. f. 755J4

I /5534 Yemen ■ Socotra 755J4

Ex Hypoestes rodriguesiana Balf.f. 10082

Ex 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues (Mont Malartic)
5852

Ex Hypoestes serpens (Vahl) R.Br. 700«2

Ex 20777 Mauntius 10082

E Isoglossa eranthemoides (F.Muell.) R.M.Barker 20687

E 20687 Australia ■ New South Wales 20687
I Isoglossa nervosa C.B. Clarke

I Cameroon (Ml Cameroon)

R Justicia agria Alain & Leonard 5607

R 79705 Cuba (Granma) 5607
E Justicia allenii (Leonard) Durkee 20883. 9006

R 77620 Panama 20883

V Justicia angusta (Chapman) Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I Justicia bartlettii (Leonard) D. Gibson 9004

I 77620 Belize 9004
I 77620 Guatemala 9004

V Justicia blechoides (Lindau) steam 20883. 19221

R 7JJi6 Jamaica 20883
R Justicia bolusii C.B.Clarke 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Justicia borinquensis Britt. 20883, 8058

I 2O88J Pueno Rico 20883
R Justicia borrerae (Hemsley) T.F. Daniel 9001

R 77620 Guatemala 9007
R 77620 Mexico 9007

Ex Justicia brachystachya Tbouars ex Scbultz 15112

Ex 75772 Mauntius 75772
R Justicia brenesii (Leonard) D. Gibson 9420

R 9420 Costa Rica 9420
R Justicia breteleri Wasshausen 27279

R 27279 Venezuela 21279

I Justicia calliantha Leonard 9039

I 77620 Honduras 90J9
R Justicia ciliata (Yamamoto) Hsieh & Huang 20577

R 20577 Taiwan 20577

V Justicia coahuilana T. Daniel 9047

V 77620 Mexico 9047

E Justicia cooleyi Monachino & Leonard 20850. 1 7890

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

-37-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Justicia
R Justicia costaricana Leonard mn

R 9420 Costii Rica 9037

V Justicia Crassifolia (Chapman) Chapman ex

Small 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20S50
E Justicia culebritae Urban 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico (Culebnia) 20883

I 20883 Bnnsh Virgin Is. (Virgin Gorda) 20883

7 19002 USA - Virgin Is. 19002

R Justicia ensiflora (Standley) D. Gibson 9004

R 11620 Belize 9004
R //620 Honduras 9004

R Justicia graciliflora (Standi.) D. Gibson 20883.

9006
I 20883 Panama 20SS3

R Justicia grandifotia D. Gibson 9aM

R ;;620 Guatemala 9O0.»

E Justicia hepperi Heine 7926

E Nigena 7926

R Justicia hyssopifolia L. isios

R ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. lilOS
I Justicia ianlhina Wassh. 6/55

1 11620 Ecuador 6I5S

V Justicia jamaicensis (BriRon) Steam 20883. 19221

R 13336 Jamaica 20883
R Justicia lindeniana (Nees) Macbr. 9aM

R //620 Guatemala 9004
R ;;620 Mexico 9004

R Justicia linearis Robinson & Greenman 9041

R nsso Mexico 9041

R Justicia macrantha Bentbam var. piliformis D.

Gibson 9004
R ;;620 Guatemala 9004
E Justicia mckenleyi Proctor 20S83. 13336

E ;jji6 Jamaica 20883

V Justicia metallica Lindau 90J7

V ;;620 Costa Rica 90J7

V 11620 Panama 9037

I Justicia microcarpa Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor)

R Justicia minima A.Meeuse 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Transvaal 20604
R Justicia montana (StandJcy & Leonard) D. Gibson 9004

R /J620 Guatemala 9004

V Justicia multicaulis J.D. Smith 9004

V ;;620 Guatemala 9004

R Justicia nemorosa Sw. 20S83

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883
E Justicia nigerica S. Moore 7926

E Nigcna 7926

R Justicia niokolo-kobae Berhaut 8003

R Mall (Keniaba) 8003

R Senegal (Niokolo-Koba) 8003

I Justicia novogranatensis Leonard ;6««7

I I93S3 Colombia ;6887

V Justicia oreophila Clarke 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh ;J872

R Justicia orosiensis Durkee 9<2«

R 9420 Costa Rica 9420

E Justicia panamense Durkee 2os«i. 9006

I /;620 Panama 20883
R Justicia pectoralis Jacq. var. ovo/a

Wassh. 6/55
R ;/620 Ecuador 6IS5

R Justicia pedicellata D. Gibson 9004

R ;/620 Guatemala 9004
E Justicia pinensis S. Moore 2089i

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
R Justicia pittieri Lindau 9037

R ;;620 Costa Rica 90i7
R /I620 Panama 94/7

I Justicia preussii (Lindau) C.B. Clarke

I Cameroon (Buea. Mimbia)

R Justicia procumbens L. var. hayatai (Yamamoto)

Ohwi 20511
R 20SII Taiwan 20511
R Justicia procumbens L. var. linearifolia

Yamamoto 205;/
R 205/; Taiwan 205/7
Ex Justicia psychotrioides Thouars ex Scbuitz 15112

Ex 15112 Mauntius 15112

R Justicia refulgens Leonard 90J7

R /;620 Panama 90J7

V Justicia rigida Balf. f. 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra ;j5i4
R Justicia riopalenquensis Wassh.

R Ecuador

R Justicia robinsonii Ridley

R Malaysia - Penmsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)

V Justicia runyonii SmalJ 20883. 20850. 80S8

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

I Justicia rupestris Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Justicia salsoloides T. Anderson

I India • Kamaiaka (Camatic & Mysore)

E Justicia sarapiquensis McDade 20883. 9044

R 11620 Costa Rica 20883
R Justicia sericea Ruiz Lopez Si Pavon ;«200

R ;/620 Peru 18200
R Justicia silvicola D. Gibson 9004

R ;;620 Guatemala 9004
I Justicia skutchii Leonard 9037

I 9420 Costa Rica 9017

V Justicia sonorae Wassh. 9052

V /;550 Mexico 9052

V Justicia Stenophylla Urban & Britton 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

I Justicia Steyermarkii standley & Leonard 9004

I /;620 Guatemala 9004
I Justicia subaltemans C.B. Clarke

I Malaysia - Penmsular Malaysia

V Justicia SUlfurea (J.D. Smith) D. Gibson 9004

V ;;620 Guatemala 9004

V Justicia tonduzii Lindau 9037

V 9420 Costa Rica 90J7

R Justicia urophylla (Lindau) D. Gibson 9006

R ;;620 Costa Rica 9006
I ;/620 Panama 9006

n38-

I

R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Justieia

Justicia valida Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Justicia wamockii B.L. Turner 20850

R 20SS0 U.S. - Texas 20850

Justicia wrightii Gray losso

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Kudoacanthus albo-nervosa Hosok. 20511

I 20511 Taiwan 20511

Lepidagathis amaranthoides Elm. ;jsii

I I3S33 Philippines (low alntude) ;j8Ji
Lepidagathis barberi Gamble /4782

R 14782 India (Southern Peninsular India) 14782

Lepidagathis brevispica Brem. /9;20

R ;9;20 Thailand 19120

Lepidagathis chiangraiensis Brem. ;9/20

I I9I20 Thailand ;9;20

Lepidagathis diffusa Clarke /•<782

I 14782 India /J782
Lepidagathis palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833
Lepidagathis stenophylla Clarke ex Hayata 205/;

R 205// Taiwan 20j;;

Lophostachys guatemalensis J.D. Smith 9004

R H620 El Salvador 900.*

R ;J620 Guatemala 9004

Lophostachys zungiae C. Nelson 20050

E 20050 Honduras 20050

Louteridium chartaceum Leonard 9004

R ;;«20 Belize 900->

Louteridium mexicanum (BaUlon) Standley 9004
R ;;620 Guatemala 9004
R 19848 Mexico 19848

Louteridium nedowskii T. F. Daniel 208«J, 9046

I 20883 Mexico 20883

Mackenziea caudata (T. And.) Ramam. 13883

R ;J88J India - Kamataka (South Canara: Coorg)

13883
R 13883 India - Kerala (Wynaad & Travancore, southwestern

Ghats) 13883

Mananthes tenuispica Brem. ;9;20

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20

Megalostoma viridescens Leonard 9004

V ;;620 Guatemala 9004

Mendoncia costaricana Oersted 90i7

I

R

R

I

I

I

R

R

E
R

E
R

R

R
V
R
R

R 9«0 Costa Rica 90J7
R ;;620 Panama 90J7

Mendoncia hoffmannseggiana Nees 8679
R 8679 French Guiana 8679
R ;995.» Guyana 19954
R 8679 Suriname 8679

Metarungia galpinii (Baden) Baden 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Mexacanthus mcvaughii T. Daniel 9043

R ;/550 Mexico 9043

Mirandea huastecensis T. Daniel 9042

V ;;5J0 Mexico 9042
Monechma saxatile Munday 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Neriacanthus grandiflorus Leonard 9006

R 11620 Panama 9006
R 11620 Colombia 9006

R Neriacanthus purdieanus Benth. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 2088J

I Neuracanthus aculeatus Balf. f. ;55J4

I ;55i4 Yemen - Socotia ;55i4

I Neuracanthus capitatus Balf. f. 15534

I ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra ;5JJ4
I 15534 Somalia 15534

Ex/E Neuracanthus neesianus Clarke ;j88i
Ex/E ;J88J India - Tamil Nadu I3S83

I Nilgirianthus campanulatus (Wight) Bremek.

I India - Kamataka (Coorg)

I Nilgirianthus papillosus (T. Anders.) Bremek. 2268

I India ■ Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268

I Odontonema brevipes Urb. 59j2

I 59J2 Tnnidad & Tobago (Tobago) 59i2

V Odontonema microphyllus Durkee 20S8J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

V Oplonia acicularis (Sw.) steam 2088i

V 20883 Jamaica 2088J

V Oplonia acunae Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiriius; Gianma; Santiago de

Cuba) 5607

R Oplonia amuita (Sw.) Steam var.

armata 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
R Oplonia armata (Sw.) Steam var. pallidior

Steam 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Oplonia hutchisonii Wassh. I8200

R ;;620 Peru 18200
R Oplonia jamaicensis (Lindau) Steam 208S3

R 208SJ Jamaica 208Si

V Oplonia moana Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin: Guantanamo) 56C7
R Peristrophe brassii R.M.Barker 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - CJueensland 2068/
I Peristrophe cliffordii K.BalkwiU 20604

I 206O4 South Afnca • Transvaal 20604
I Peristrophe gillilandiorum K.BalkwUI 20604

1 20604 Zimbabwe 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Peristrophe namibiensis K.BalkwUi ssp.

brandbergensis K.Balkwili 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R Peristrophe namibiensis K.Balkwili ssp.

namibiensis 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R Phidiasia lindavii Urban 11840

R /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 11840

I Phlebophyllum canaricum (Beddome) Bremak.

I India - Kamataka (South Canara)

E Phlebophyllum jeyporensis (Beddome) Bremek. 11494

E 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh II494
E 11494 India - Madhaya Pradesh (Bastar) H494
E 11494 India - Orissa (Kalahandi & Korapul)
11494

I Phlebophyllum lanatum (Nees) Bremak.

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

-39-

R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: PhUbophyllum

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara. Nilgiri Hills)

E Physacanthus talbotii S. Moore 7926

E Nigeria 7926

I Plegmalolemma leucostachyum Brem. 19120

I (9/20 Thailand 16120
I Plegmatolemma minus Brem. 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9/20
E Poikilacanthus capitatus (Leonard) Ramamoorthy 20883

I 20883 Iklexico 20883

V Poikilacanthus pansamalanus (J.D. Smith) D.

Gibson 9004

V ;;620 Guatemala 9004

R Poikilacanthus setiferus Standley & Steyerm. 9004

R ;;620 Guatemala 9004
R ;;620 Mexico 9004

Poikilacanthus skutchii D. Gibson 9004

R /;620 Guatemala 9004

Polytrema cupreum Ridley

I Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia (near Ipoh. Perak)

Pseuderanthemum incisum Benoist 20802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802
Pseuderanthemum longistylum Imlay 19120

R 19120 Thailand I9I20

Pseuderanthemum micranthum Leonard 16887

1 I93S3 Colombia 16887
Pseuderanthemum minutiflorum (Ebn.) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

Pseuderanthemum pittieri Leonard 9037

R 9420 Costa Rica 9037

Pseuderanthemum tunicatum (Afzel.) Milne-Redh. 19181

E I9ISI Seychelles (Silhouene) 14296

Psiloesthes elongata Benoist 6057

I 20985 Viemam 6057

Pulchranthus adenostachyus (Lindau) Baum 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20S83

I 20«8J Colombia 208W
I 20883 Pern 208S3

Pulchranthus COngestUS (Lindau) Baum, Reveal, &
Nowicke 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Pulchranthus surinamensis (Bremek.) Baum 20883

I 20883 Sunname 20883

Pulchranthus variegatus (Aublet) Baum 2oes3

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

Razisea wilburii McDade 20883. 9417

R ;;620 Costa Rica 2088J

Rhaphidospora bonneyana (F.MueU.) R.M.Barker 2068;

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/

Rhaphidospora lanceolata Brem. 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
Rhinacanthus pulcher Milne-Redh. 17435

R 17435 Kenya 17435
Rhinacanthus scoparius Balf. f. 15534

R /55J-» Yemen - Socotra J5534

Rhyticalymma kerrii (Imlay) Brem. ;9;20
I 19120 Thailand ;9;20

Rhyticalymma longipetiolatum Brem. ;9;20

R

R

R

I

I

I

V

I

I

E
R
R
R

I
I
V

I
E

E

R

R

I

I

R 19120 Thailand 19120

Rhyticalymma trichocarpum (imlay) Brem. ;9;20

R 19120 Thailand ;9;20

Rostellularia bankaoensis Brem. 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9/20

Rostellularia elegans Brem. 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20

Rostellularia rachaburiensis Brem. ;9;20
I 19120 Thailand ;9/20
Ruellia anthracina Leonard 2088J. 9006

R ;;620 Panama 20883

Ruellia barbillana Cuf. 90J7

I 9420 Costa Rica 90J7

Ruellia camea Balf. f. 15534

I 15534 Saudi Arabia 15534

I 15534 Yemen ■ Socotra 15534

I 15534 Ethiopia 15534

I 15534 Somalia 15534

Ruellia colonensis Wassh. 208S.?. 9006

R ;;620 Panama 2088J
Ruellia cordata Brandegee 9002
R /;620 Mexico 9002

Ruellia dioscoridis Napper 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

Ruellia macrosolen Lillo ex Ezcurra 2088J
I 2088J Argentina 20883
I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Paraguay 20883

Ruellia nOCtiflora (Nees) Gray 20850

20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E
V
E

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Ruellia nudispica Clarke i3S33

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833
Ruellia obtusata S.F. Blake 9004
I ;/620 Belize 9004

Ruellia pedunculata Torr. ex Gray ssp. pinetorum

(Fern.) R.W. Long 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850

Ruellia philippinensis Ehn. i3S33

I 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833
Ruellia praeclara Standi. 20883. 9006
R 11620 Costa Rica 9417
R ;;620 Panama 20883

Ruellia tarapotana Lindau I8200

E ;/620 Peru 18200

Ruellia tubiflora Kuntb var. tubiflora 9006

R ;;620 Panama 9006

Ruellia williamsii Leonard 90J5

R ;;620 Honduras 9035

Rungia linifolia Nees
I India - Kamataka

Rungia minutifolia c.B. Clarke
I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

-40-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Acanthaceae: Rungia

Salpinctium natalense (C.B.Clarke) T.J.Edwards 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Salpixantha coccinea Hook. 20S83

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20SSi

Sanchezia aurantiaca Leonard & Lyman B. Smith IS200

E }I620 Peru IS200

Sanchezia aurea Leonard & Lyman B. Smith IS200

E 11620 Peni IS200
E Sanchezia dasia Leonard & Lyman B. Smith 18200

E 11620 Peru IS200
E Sanchezia /erre>'rae Leonards Lyman B.Smith JS200

E 11620 Peru IS200
E Sanchezia klugii Leonard & Lyman B. Smith IS200

E 11620 Peru IS200
E Sanchezia lasia Leonard & Lyman B. Smith 18200

E 11620 Peru 18200
E Sanchezia villosa Leonard & Lyman B. Smith 18200

E /;620 Peru ;S200
E Sanlapaua madurensis Balakr. ex Subram. U883

E 13883 India • Tamil Nadu 13883

R Sapphoa ekmanii Borh. J607

R 1910S Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Sarojusticia kempeana (F.Muell.) Bremek. ex H.Eichler ssp.

kempeana 2068I

R 206SI Australia - Northern Territory 20681
I Sericocalyx thailandicus Brem. 19120

I I9}20 Thailand 19120

V Siphonoglossa durangensis Henrickson &

Hilsenheck 14294

V 14294 Mexico • Durango 14294

V Siphonoglossa linearifolia Henrickson &

Hilsenbeck 14294

V 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

V Siphonoglossa mexicana HUsenbeck 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20S83

R Siphonoglossa nkandlaensis immelman 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R 20604 Soufli Africa ■ Natal 20604

E Siphonoglossa ramosa var. discolor (S. F. Blake)

Hilsenbeck 20«SJ
I 20883 Guatemala 20883

V Siphonoglossa ramosa var. hondurensis (Standley &

Steyermark) Hilsenbeck 20«SJ
I 20883 Costa Rica 20«SJ
I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20S8J Honduras 20883

R Spathacanthus hoffmannii Lindau 9037

R M20 Costa Rica 9037

V Spathacanthus simplicifolius (J.D. Smith)

Leonard 900'(

V 11620 Guatemala 9004

R Staurogyne agrestis Leonard 20883. 9006

I 20883 Costa Rica 20SSi

V 20883 Panama 20SSi

I Staurogyne bella Brem. /9;20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120

I Staurogyne densiflora Brem. ;9;20

I ;9/20 Thailand 19120

I Staurogyne expansa Brem. /9;20

R
V
R
V
E
E
V
E

E

I

R

R

R

R

I
V
V
I
I
E

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
Staurogyne latifolia Brem. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Staurogyne longiciliata Brem. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Staurogyne multiflora Brem. 79/20
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Staurogyne polycaulis Vrem. 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20

Staurogyne singularis Brem. 79/20

I (9720 Thailand ;9/20

Staurogynopsis maiana Mangenot & Ake Assi

R Cote d'lvoire

Stenandrium amoldii H. Dietrich 1I840

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 11840
Stenandrium chameranthemoideum Oersted 9050

R 7/620 Mexico 9050

Stenandrium ekmanii Urban 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Stenandrium manchonense T. Daniel 9050

E //620 Mexico - Guerrero 9050
Stenandrium nanum (Standley) T. Daniel 9050

E //620 Mexico - Yucatan 9050
Stenandrium pallidum H. Dietrich I1S40

V /9705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840
Stenandrium pilosulum (Blake) T. Daniel 9050

E 11620 Mexico - Chihuahua 9050
E 11620 Mexico ■ Sonora 9050

Stenandrium subcordatum Standley 9004

R //620 Guatemala 9004
R //620 Mexico 900-<

Stenandrium verticillatum Brandegee 9050

E //620 Mexico 9050
Stenosiphonium setosum T. Anderson

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

Stenostephanus glabrus (Oersted) T.F. Daniel 9007

R 900/ Mexico - Chiapas 9001
Stenostephanus lobeliiformis Nees /9560

R /9560 Brazil (Sena dos Orgaos) 79560
Stenothyrsus ridleyi C.B. Clarke

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (near Ipoh, Perak)

Streblacanthus cordatus Lindau //620

//620 Panama //620
//620 Ecuador

Streblacanthus longiflorus Cuf. 9037
I 9420 Costa Rica 9037
Streblacanthus macrophyllus Lindau 9037

V 11620 Costa Rica 90J7
Streblacanthus parviflorus Leonard 9004

V 7/620 Guatemala 9004

Strobilanthes andamanensis Bor 7777

I India - Andaman Is. 7777

Strobilanthes gardnerana (Nees) T. /Anderson 10252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252
Strobilanthes hallbergii Blatter 11494
E 11494 India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu, Dhobi Ghats)
11494

Strobilanthes japonica (Thunb.) Miq. /057i

V 7057J Japan 7057J

-41-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicols): Acanthaceae: Strobilanlhes

R Strobilanlhes leucopogon Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)

Strobilanlhes nigrescens T. Anderson I02S2

I 16162 Sri Lanka 10232

Strobilanlhes nockii Trimen W2i2

1 16162 Sn Lanka I02i2
Strobilanlhes pachyphyllus C.B. Clarke

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Strobilanlhes palawanensis Elm. U833

I I38SS Philippines (Palawan) IJSn

Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

Strobilanlhes punctata Nees 10252
I 16162 Sn Lanka W2S2
Strobilanlhes rhytisperma C.B. Clarke 10252

1 16162 Sn Lanka 10252

Strobilanlhes stenodon C.B. Clarke 10252

1 ;6;62 Sn Lanka 10252
Strobilanlhes thwaitesii T. Anderson 10252

I /6;62 Sn Lanka W252
Strobilanlhes urceolaris Gamble

I India • Tamil Nadu (Nilgin & Palani Hills)

Strobilanlhes zeylanica T. Anderson 10252

I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252
R Suessenguthia vargasii Wassh. ;8200

R 11620 Pern /S200
R Tetramerium butterwickianum T. Daniel ;o559

R 11550 Mexico - Michoacan ;0559
R Tetramerium crenalum T. Daniel /0559

R ;;550 Mexico - Oaxaca 10559
R Tetramerium diffusum Rose /ojjd

R ;/550 Mexico 10559
R Tetramerium emilyanum T. Daniel ;0J59

R //5J0 Mexico - Michoacan 10559

V Tetramerium guerrerense T. Daniel /0559

V ;;620 Mexico - Guen-ero 10559

R Tetramerium macvaughii T. Daniel ;o559

R y/550 Mexico - Colima 10559
R Tetramerium oaxacanum T. Daniel ;o559

R 11620 Mexico - Oaxaca 10559

E Tetramerium obovatum T. Daniel 70559

E 11620 Mexico - Oaxaca 70559
R Tetramerium ochoterenae (Miranda) T. Daniel ;0559

R ;;620 Mexico /0559

I Tetramerium rubrum Happ ;0559

I ;/620 Mexico 70559

R Tetramerium rzedowskii T. Daniel ;o559

R 77550 Mexico - Michoacan 70559

R Tetramerium tetramerioides (Lindau) T. Daniel 70559

R 77620 Mexico - Oaxaca 70559

V Tetramerium yaquianum T. Daniel 70559

V 11620 Mexico - Sonora 70559

I Thunbergia bicolor (Wight) Lindau

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

R Thunbergia venosa C.B.Clarke 206O4

R 20604 Soulh Africa - Nalal 2060<

V Trybliocalyx pyramidatus Lindau 9004

V 77620 Guatemala 900<

E Xerothamnella herbacea R.M.Barker 2068/

E 206S7 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Xerothamnella parvifolia C.White 206s;
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20681
I 20687 Australia - South Australia 20687

Yeatesia mabryi Hilsenbeck 2088J

I 20883 Mexico 208SJ

2

112

14 (12%)

Aceraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Temperate and subtropical, especially Malesia; China. T.
E Acer buergerianum Miq. ssp. formosanum (Hayata)

Murray & Lauencr 27069. 20577,
E 2085'» Taiwan 20577

V Acer caesium Wallich ex Brandis 7731

V 11494 India - Himachal Pradesh 11494

V 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir 11494

V 11494 India - Utiar Pradesh 11494

V Nepal 7731

R Acer cappadocicum Glediisch var. stenocaryum

Yalt. 12840
R 20678 Turkey 20678
R Acer erythranthum Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Acer heldreichii Orph. ex Boiss. ssp. visianii H.

Maly 6062. 207 77
R 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097
1 6062 Bulgana (west) 8000
I 6062 (former) Yugoslavia 8000

R Acer hyrcanum Fischer & Meyer ssp. sphaerocaryum

Yaltirik 20678
R 206/8 Turkey 20678

I Acer molle Paxton

I India (West Himalaya)

R Acer monspessulanum L. ssp. oksalinum

Yall. 12840
R 20678 Turkey 20678
R Acer negundo L. ssp. mexicanum (DC.)

Standley 977^
? Guatemala 27069

R 19848 Mexico - Veracruz 9114

E Acer oblongum WaUich ex DC. var. membranaceum

Banerji 11494
E 7749'7 India - Uttar Pradesh 77-J9.*
E Acer oblongum Wallich ex DC. var. microcarpum

Hiern 11494
E 11494 India - Arunachal Pradesh 11494

V Acer pycnanthum K. Koch 70572. 2;069

V 70572 Japan (Nagano, Aichi, Gifu of Honshu Is.)

20626

I Acer undulatum Pojark. 728-70

I 20678 Turkey 20678

R Dipleronia dyeriana Henry /76/7

R 7 767 7 China - Yunnan (Wengshan; Mengzhi)
777i9

R Dipleronia sinensis o^yer 17617

R 7767 7 China - Gansu 777J9

R 77677 China - Guizhou (Yingjiang) 777J9

R 77677 China - Henan 777J9

R 77677 China - Hubei 777J9

-42-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aceraceae: Dipteronia

R I76I7 China - Hunan (Shimeng; Shangzhi; Dayun)

III39
R /76;7 China -Shaanxi III39
R 776; 7 China - Sichuan 11139

Actinidiaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 3 00

Recorded threatened species: 5 (l%)

Warm temperate Asia to Queensland, Fiji, tropical America.
V Saurauia chaparensis Soejarto 2088J

V 20883 Bolivia 20883

I Saurauia griffithii Dyer

I India - Aninachal Pradesh

I India - Sikkim

E Saurauia molinae Soejarto 208S3

I 20883 Honduras 20883

E Saurauia oroquensis Soejarto 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Saurauia serrata DC. 10088

R 19850 Mexico 10088

Aizoaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

South Africa; Australia.

12-128

2,500

163

(6%)

R Aloinopsis acuta L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Aloinopsis jamesii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aloinopsis loganii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aloinopsis setifera (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Aloinopsis villetii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Astridia citrina (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Astridia speciosa L.Bolus 20604

E 20604 Namibia 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Bijlia tugwelliae (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Braunsia stayneri (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Braunsia vanrensburgii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
R Caryotophora skiatophytoides Leistner 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Cephalophyllum fulleri L.Bolvs 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Ex Cephalophyllum parvulum (Schltr.)

H.E.K.Hartmann 20604
Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cephalophyllum pulchellum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Cephalophyllum pulchrum L.Bolus 20604

1 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Cephalophyllum staminodiosum L.Bolus 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cephalophyllum tetrastichum H.E.K.Hartmann 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Cheiridopsis alata L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cheiridopsis delphinoides S.A.Hammer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cheiridopsis pearsonii N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cheiridopsis peculiaris N.E.Vr. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Cheiridopsis rudis L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Cheiridopsis umdausensis L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
I Cheiridopsis velox S.A.Hammer 206O4

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ex Circandra serrata (L.) N.E.Br. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cleretum lyratifolium Ihlenf. & Struck 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum achabense S.A.Hammer 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V Conophytum acutum L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Conophytum armianum S.A.Hammer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum auriflorum Tischer ssp.

auriflorum 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum bicarinatum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum blandum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Conophytum burgeri L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Conophytum carpianum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Conophytum concavum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum emstii S.A.Hammer ssp.

emstii 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Conophytum frutescens Schwanies 206O4

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum herreanthus S.A.Hammer ssp.

herreanthus 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
E 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum khamiesbergense (L.Bolus) Schwantes 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Conophytum klinghardtense Rawe ssp. baradii (Rawe)

S.A.Hammer 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R Conophytum loeschianum Tischer 20604

-43-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aizoaccae: Conophytum

20604 Namibia 20604

20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R
R
R

Ex

R

Ex

E

R

R
R

E
V
R

Conophytum phoeniceum s.A.Hammcr 20604
R 2060-* South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
Conophytum regale Lavis 20604
R 20604 South Afiica - Cape Province 20604
Conophytum licardianum Loesch & Tischer ssp.

ricardianum 20604
R 20604 Mozambique 20604
Conophytum ricardianum Loesch & Tischer ssp.

mbriflorum Tischer 20604
Ex 20604 Namibia 20604
Conophytum rugosum S.A.Hammer ssp.

rugosum 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Conophytum schlechteri Schwantes 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Conophytum semivestitum L.Bolus 20604
Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Conophytum smorenskaduense De Boer ssp. hermarium

S.A.Hammer 20604
E 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
Conophytum swanepoelianum Rawe ssp.

swanepoelianum 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Conophytum taylorianum (Dinter & Schwantes) N.E.Br, ssp.

taylorianum 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

Conophytum uviforme (Haw.) N.E.Br, ssp. subincanum
(Tischer) S.A.Hammer 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Conophytum vanheerdei Tischer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Conophytum velutinum Schwantes ssp.

velutinum 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Cypselea rubriflora Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Matanzas; Cienfuegos) 5607
Delosperma napiforme (N.E.Br.) Schwantes 100S2

V ;42J4 Reunion I00S2

Delosperma oehleri (Engl.) Herre 1949s

R 5926 Tanzania (Masai dislnct) 5926
Delosperma pondoense L.Bolus 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

Delosperma steytlerae L. Bolus 7749
I Zimbabwe 7749

Delosperma subpetiolatum L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca ■ Natal 20604
Delosperma suttoniae Lavis 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
Delosperma velutinum L.Bolus 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
Didymaotus lapidiformis (Marloth) N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Dinteranthus microspermus (Dinter & Derenh.) Schwantes

ssp. microspermus 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
Dinteranthus pole-evansii (N.E.Br.) Schwantes 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Dinteranthus vanzylii (L.Bolus) Schwantes 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Dinteranthus wilmotianus L. Bolus ssp. impunctatus

N. Sauer 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Diplosoma lueckhoffii (L.Bolus) Schwantes ex

Ihlenf. 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Diplosoma retroversum (Kensit) Schwantes 20604

E 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Drosanthemum bellum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Drosanthemum hallii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Drosanthemum micans (L.) Schwantes 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Drosanthemum thudichumii L.Bolus var. gracilius

L.Bolus 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Ectotropis alpina N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

E Erepsia brevipetala L.Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erepsia dubia Liede 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Erepsia hallii L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erepsia insignis (Schltr.) Schwantes 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Erepsia patula (Haw.) Schwantes 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erepsia pentagona (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erepsia pillansii (Kensit) Liede 20604

I 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
E Erepsia polita (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erepsia polypetala (A.Berger & Schltr.)

L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Ex Erepsia promontorii L.Bolus 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erepsia steytlerae L.Bolus 206O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erepsia villiersii L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Faucaria tigrina (Haw.) Schwantes 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Fenestraria rhopalophylla (Schltr. & Diets) N.E.Br ssp.

aurantiaca (N.E.Br) H.E.H.Hartmann 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Frithia pulchra N.E.Br, var. pulchra 20604

R 20805 South Africa ■ Transvaal 20604

Ex Gibbaeum esterhuyseniae L.Bolus 20604. 3774

Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Gibbaeum schwantesii Tischer 20604

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aizoaceae: Gibbaeum

I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Gunniopsis kochii (W.Wagner) Chinn. 2068/

R 206«; Australia - South Australia 2065/

E Hydrodea cryptantha (Hook.f.) N.E. Br. is996

E IS996 St Helena IS996

R Jacobsenia hallii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Jordaaniella clavifolia (L.Bolus)

H.E.K.Hartmann 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Jordaaniella uniflora (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann 20604

I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Lampranthus algoensis L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Lampranthus dunensis (Sond.) L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lampranthus fugitans L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province (Transkei)

20604
K 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Lampranthus rustii (A.Berger) N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V Lampranthus scaber (L.) N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops aucampiae L.Bolus ssp. euniciae (De Boer)

D.T.Cole var. euniciae 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lithops aucampiae L.Bolus ssp. euniciae (De Boer)

D.T.Cole var. fluminalis D.T.Cole 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Lithops bromfieldii L.Bolus var. glaudinae (De

Boer) D.T.Cole 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Lithops coleorum S.A.Hammer & R.Uijs 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
E Lithops comptonii L. Bolus var.

comptonii 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lithops comptonii L.Bolus var. weberi (L.Bolus)

B.Feam 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Lithops divergens L. Bolus var. amethystina De

Boer 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Lithops divergens L. Bolus var.

divergens 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Lithops dorotheae Nel 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops fulviceps (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br, var. lactinea

D.T.Cole 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
I lithops gesineae De Boer var. annae (De Boer)

D.T.Cole 20604
I 20604 Namibia 20604

E Lithops gesineae De Boer var. gesineae 20604

E 20604 Namibia 20604

R Lithops geyeri Nel 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops gracilidelineata Dinter ssp. brandbergensis

(De Boer) D.T.Cole 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R Lithops helmutii L.Bolus 20604

R 206O4 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops hookeri (A.Berger) Schwantes var. susannae

(D.T.Cole) D.T.Cole 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops lesliei (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br, ssp. burchellii

D.T.Cole 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604

R Lithops meyeri L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 206O4

R Lithops naureeniae D.T.Cole 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops olivacea L.Bolus var. nebrownii

D.T.Cole 20604
R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Lithops otzeniana Nel 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lithops pseudotruncatella (A.Berger) N.E.Br, ssp.

pseudotruncatella var. elisabethae (Dinter) de Boer &
Boom 206O4
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R Lithops pseudotruncatella (A.Berger) N.E.Br, ssp.

pseudotruncatella var. riehmerae
D.T.Cole 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R Lithops pseudotruncatella (A.Berger) N.E.Br, ssp.

volkii (Schwantes ex de Boer & Boom) D.T.Cole 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604

V Lithops salicola N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

R Lithops schwantesii Dinter ssp. schwantessi var.

rugosa (Dinter) de Boer & Boom 2O6O1
R 20604 Namibia 20604

R Lithops viridis C.A.LUckh. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Maughaniella luckhoffii (L. Bolus) L. Bolus

I Southern Afnca

E Mesembryanthemum gaussenii Leredde i048s

E I495S Algeria 10488

R Mitrophyllum abbreviatum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Mitrophyllum roseum L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Mossia intervallaris (L.Bolus) N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

E Muiria hortenseae N.E.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Nelia pillansii (N.E.Br.) Schwantes 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Nelia schlechteri Schwantes 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Neohenricia spiculata S.A.Hammer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Odontophorus marlothii N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-45-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aizoaceae: Odontophonis

R Ophthalmophyllum villetii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 Soutfi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Orthopterum coegana L.Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Pleiospilos compactus (Aiion) Schwantes ssp. minor

(L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann & Leide 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Pleiospilos nelii Schwantes 20604

1 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
E Pleiospilos simulans (Marlolh) N.E.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Rabiea jamesii (L.Bolus) L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
I Rhinephyllum inaequale L.Bolus var. latipetalum

L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Ruschia amicorum (L.Bolus) Schwanles 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Ruschia filamenlosa (L.) L.Volus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Ruschia finna L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Ruschia leipoldtii L.Bolus 2O604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Ruschia promontorii L.Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Ruschia rubricaulis (Haw.) L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Saphesiaflaccida(l3cq.)N.E.Bi. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Schwanlesia acutipelala L.Bolus 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Schwantesia borcherdsii L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
I Schwantesia triebneri L.Bolus 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Scopelogena vemiculata (L.) L.Bolus nom.

Inval. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Sesuvium ayresii Marais looaz

R 5S52 Maunlius /00«2

R 5S52 Maunlius - Rodngues 5S52

E Sesuvium trianthemoides Correll 20S50. 14662

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I Stomatium geoffreyi L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Stomatium ronaldii L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Tanquana archeri (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann &

Liede 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Tanquana hilmarii (L.Bolus) H.E.K.Hartmann &

Liede 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
E Tetragonia crystallina L'Her. is2oo

E 9446 Peni IH200

I Tetragonia pentandra Balf. f. i55S4

I ISS34 Yemen - Socotia I5S34

V Tetragonia vestita LM. Johnston isioo

V ;2468 Peni moo
Ex Trianthema cypseleoides (Fenzl) Benih. 206SI

Ex 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Trianthema megasperma A.Prescoit 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 206SI

I Trichodiadema aureum L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Trichodiadema burgeri L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Trichodiadema hallii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Trichodiadema obliquum L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Trichodiadema peersii L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Trichodiadema pygmaeum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Trichodiadema rogersiae L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Trichodiadema rupicolum L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Vlokia ater S.A.Hammer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Zeuktophyllum suppositum (L.Bolus) N.E.Br. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Alzateaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Peru, Bolivia.

(100%)

R Alzatea verticellata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon ssp.

verticellata imi
R Bolivia imi

R ;9960 Peru IS200

Amaranthaceae

Number of genera: ' 65-70

Number of species: 900

Recorded threatened species: 44 (4%)

Tropical and subtropical.

E Achyranthes arborescens R. Br. //649

E ;;649 Australia - Norfolk Is. ;;649

E Achyranthes aspera L. var. borbonica (Willd. ex

Schultes) Townsend
E 14220 Reunion 74220

Ex/E Achyranthes atollensis St. John 20S50. 14301

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20S50

R Achyranthes coynei Sant. 13883

R I38S3 India - Maharashtra (Khandala, Pune)
13883

I Achyranthes diandra Roxb. son

I M/62 Sn Lanka 8021
Ex Achyranthes mangarevica Suesseng. 20845

Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. 20845
I Achyranthes marchionica F.Brown 20S45

1 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

-46-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Amaranthaceae: Achyranlhes

E Achyranlhes mutica Gray zosso. 14209

E lOiSO U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai, Hawaii) 20850

V Achyranlhes splendens Mart, ex Moq. 20S50. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Achyranlhes splendens Mart, ex Moq. var. rotundata

Hbd. 20850
E 20*50 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

V Achyranlhes splendens Mart, ex Moq. var.

splendens 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Aerva congesla Balf.f. ;oo«2

E 2077/ Mauntius 5852

Ex 5M2 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852

R Aerva microphylla Moq. /55J->

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra ;55J<

R Aerva revolula Balf. f. /wj^/

R ;55J.» Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Aerva wightii Hook.r. 14782

I ;-(7S2 India - Kerala (Tirinelveli hills) 18341
Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

I

14782 India -
18341

E Altemanthera crassifolia (Stanilley) Alain 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) J607
R Altemanlhera filifoUa (Hook.r.) J. Howell ssp.

^/auca J. Howell inn
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Tortuga) 5670

R Altemanthera filifolia (Hook.f.) J. Howell ssp.

microcephala EUasson 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos II117

R Altemanthera filifolia (Hook.r.) J. Howell ssp.

pintensis EUasson iiii?

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinta) IIII7

R Altemanthera filifolia (Hook.f.) J. Howell ssp.

rabidensis Etiassoa 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Rabida) 11117

R Altemanlhera galapagensis (A. Stewart) J.

Howell nil?
R Ecuador - Galapagos IUI7

R Altemanthera helleri (Robinson) J. Howell 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Darwin, Wolf) 11117

R Altemanthera maritima (Mart.) St.-Hil. 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20«50
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

E Altemanthera nesiotes l.M. Johnston /;;;7

E Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 11117

R Afteman/Acra xnodgraMl'l (Robinson) J. Howell in 17

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

E Amaranthus brownii Christoph. & Caum 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Nihoa) 20850

R Amaranthus floridanus (S.Waison) Sauer 20S50

R 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20S50

R Amaranthus furcatus 3. HoviM 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

V Amaranthus pumilus Raf. 20«50, ;597«

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20S50

- Delaware 20S50

- Maryland 20850

- Massachusetts 20850
■ New Jersey 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

Ex 20850 U.S.

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■

E 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.

New York 20850
North Carolina 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850

E Amaranthus urceolatus Bentham 18200

E 9446 Peru 18200
Ex Blutaparon rigidum (Robinson & Greenman) Mears inn

Ex Ecuador - Galapagos (Santiago) 11 117

R Celosia tailoensis Hayata 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205//
E Charpentiera densiflora Sohmer 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kua'i) 20850

I Cyathula ceylanica Hook.r. 8021

I 16162 Sri Lanka (Uma Oya, Kandy District)

8021

R Froelichia juncea Robinson & Greenman ssp. olata

J. Howell 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Sania Cruz) 11117

R Froelichia juncea Robinson & Greenman ssp.

juncea 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela) ////7

R Froelichia nudicaulis Hook.r. ssp. curta 3.

Howell 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinion) 11117

R Froelichia nudicaulis Hook.r. ssp.

nudicaulis nm

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

I Hermbstaedtia capitata Schinz 20604

I 2060-( South Afnca - Transvaal 20i50<
R Iresine arrecla Standley 9037

R 19754 Costa Rica 90J7
R Iresine costaricensis Standley 90i7

R /975.< Cosia Rica 90J7
R Lithophila radicata (Hook.r.) standley 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Lithophila SUbscaposa (Hook.r.) Standley 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Piiuon; Santiago;

Floreana) 11117

V Notolrichium humile Hbd. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Notolrichium humile Hillebrand var.

humile 14209
E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209
R Pleuropetalum darwinii Hook.r. 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

R Pleuropetalum pleiogynum (Knntze) Standi. 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

R 2088J Panama 20SSJ

I Psilolrichum aphyllum C.C. Townsend /55J.<

I /55i4 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Ptilotus aristatus Benl 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681

V Ptilotus beckerianus (F.Muell.) J.Black 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Ptilotus COmatUS Benl 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

Ex Ptilotus fasciculatus Fitzg. 2068/. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Ptilotus maconochiei Benl 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687

-47-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Amaranthaceae: Ptilotus

R Ptilotus pseudohelipleroid Benl 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;
Ex Ptilotus pyramidatus (Moq.) F.MueU. 2O6SI. 14223

Ex 206SI Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Ptilotus remotiflorus Benl 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI

Anacardiaceae

Number of genera: 60-80

Number of species: 500

Recorded threatened species: 86 (14%)

Tropical and subtropical, few temperate species.

R Anacardium corymbosum Barbosa Rodrigues 208SI

I 2O8SS Brazil 20883
R Anacardium fruticosum Mitchell & S.A.Mori 20883

1 20883 Guyana 20S8J

V Astronium gracile var. acuminatum (Chodat &

HasslerjF. Barkley 21001. 20S83

V 2088J Paraguay 20883

I Astronium urundeuva (Allemao) Engl. 19951

E Argentina ;2J82

V 20/76 Argentina • Jujuy 20/76

V 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76
E Bolivia 12382

V 17746 Brazil - Bahia 17248

V 17746 Brazil - Goias I724S

V / 77J6 Brazil ■ Maranhao ; 7248

V 17746 Brazil - Mato Grosso 17248

V / 7746 Brazil - Minas Gerais / 7248

V / 77-»6 Brazil ■ Piaui / 72-»8

E Brazil - Sao Paulo /72'»8

I Paraguay 20103

R Astronium urundeuva (Fr. Allem) Engler var.

candollei (Engl.) Hassler 2/056
R 20SS3 Argentina 20883

Brazil 2/056
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Bouea poilanei Evrard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Buchanania barberi Gamble /J38J

E 13883 India - Kerala (Travancore) 13883

I Buchanania lanceolata Wight

I India - Kerala (Quilon. Travancore)

I Buchanania platyneura Kurz 14782

I /■»782 India - Andaman Is. /•«7S2
I 14782 India - Nicobar Is. I47S2

V Campnosperma seychellarum Marchand 14296

V I9I8I Seychelles 14296

R Campnosperma zeylanicum Thwaites 8021

R /28J8 Sn Lanka 802/
R Choerospondias axillaris (Roxb.) B.L. Burtt & A.W. Hill

\ar. japonica (Ohwi) Ohwi /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

R Comocladia cordata Britton 2ossj, /jjj6

R 13336 Jamaica 208SJ

E Comocladia parvifolia Britton 20883

E 2088J Jamaica 20S8i

Ex/E Comocladia undulata Urban 19001

Ex/E 7900/ Martinique }900!
R Comocladia velutina Brittoa 20M3

R 20«8i Jamaica 20883

V Cyrtocarpa caatingae Mitchell & Daly 20883. 2134s

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

R Dracontomelon petelotii Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Dracontomelon schmidii Tard. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Euleria tetramera Urban 5607

R 19105 Cuba 5607

V Euroschinus aoupiniensis Hoff 20S93

V 2089J Nev» Caledonia 20893

V Euroschinus jaffrei Hoff 208W

V 20893 New Caledonia 208Sii

R C/ufa compacta Evrard 6057

R Viemam 6057

R G/u(a megalocarpa (Evrard) Tard. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Haplorhus peruviana Engler 2088J. /i875

V 20883 Chile (Anza Region) 21089
R /2'(68 Peru (south) 2/089

V Lannea transulta (Half, f.) A.R. Smith 15534

V /55J-< Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Mangifera andamanica King 77i9

V /■<7S2 India - Andaman Is. 77J9
E Mangifera flava ^\rard 7739

E Kampuchea 7739

E Vietnam 77J9

I Mangifera khasiana Pierre 77^9

I India - Assam (Khasi hills) 77J9

E Mangifera lambii Kosterm. /0582

E Malaysia - Sabah (Tenom) /0582

R Mangifera minutifolia Evrard 7759

R Viemam 7739

V Mangifera monandra Merr. 77J9

V Philippines 7739

E Mangifera superba Hook.f. 77J9

E Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia 7739

I Mangifera torquenda Kosterm. ;o582

1 Indonesia - Kalimantan 10597

E Malaysia "- Sabah /05S2

I Mangifera whitmorei Kochummen /0592

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (along Rekam R.. N.

Perak) 10592

R Mangifera leylanica (Blume) Hook.f. 7759

R /28i8 Sn Lanka 77J9
I Melanochyla nitida King /9209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Pinang/Penang i
Prai, Perak) 19209

E Nothopegia aureo-fulva Beddome ex Hook.f. I3S83

E /J88J India - Tamil Nadu (Timnelveh Hills)
13883

I Nothopegia colebrookiana (Wight) Blume

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Orthopterygium huancui (Gray) Hemsley 18200

R 12468 Peru /820O
R Ozoroa namaquensis (Sprague) Von Teichman & A.E.van

Wyk 20604
R 20604 Namibia 2060.<
R 20eo< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Pistacia COCcinea CoUetl & Hemsley

R Myanmar (Shan Hills)

-48-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Anacardiaceae: Pislacia
R Pistacia malayana M.R. Henderson

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

E Poupartia borbonica Gmelin loosi

E 2077/ Reunion I00S2
E 2077; Maunlius I00S2

E Poupartia castanea (Baker) Engl. ioos2

E 5S52 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852
Poupartia pubescens (Baker) Engl. /oo82

E 2077/ Maunlius /00S2

Rhus albomarginata Sond. 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Rhus batophylla Codd 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 2060<

Rhus glutinosa A.Rich, ssp. glutinosa var.

unifoliolata Cufodontis 20907
I 20907 Ethiopia (Gojam) 20907

Rhus kwazuluana Moffcti 20604
R 20604 Soudi Africa - Natal 20604
Rhus maricoana Moffett 206o-«
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
Rhus michauxii Sarg. 20850

E 20)50 U.S. - Georgia 20«50

V 20S50 U.S. - North Carolina 20S50
Ex 20«50 U.S. - South Carolina 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Rhus monticola Meikle 7749

R Malawi (Ml. Mlanje) 77'»9

Rhus rhodesiensis R. & a. Femandes 7750

R Zimbabwe 7750

Rhus rudatisii Engl. 20604

R 206O'< South Afnca ■ Natal 20604

Rhus sekhukhuniensis Moffett 20604

R 2060'» South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Rhus wildii R. & A. Femandes 7749
R Zimbabwe 7749

Schinopsis haenkeana Engl. /0007

V 19448 Argentina 19448
I 201 76 Argentina - Cordoba 201 76
I 201 76 Argentina - San Juan 201 76
I 20/76 Argennna - San Luis 20/76

V 19354 Bolivia 19354

Schinus longifolius (Llndl.) Spreg. var.

paraguariensis (Hassler) F. Barkley 2/056
I 20883 Argentina 20833

Brazil 2/056

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

V 20883 Uruguay 20883

Schinus patagonicus (Philippi) I.M. Johnston 16336
I /6JJ6 Argentina /6iJ6
I 20/76 Argentina - Chubul 20/76
I 20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20176
I 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20776

Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi 20883

I 20SSJ Ecuador 20883

Sclerocarya gillettii Kokwaro 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057

Semecarpus auriculata Beddome 5379
I India - Kerala (Western Ghats) 5i79

I India - Tamil Nadu (Muthukuzhivayal)

5379

Semecarpus caudata Pierre 6057
R Vietnam 6057

R Semecarpus gardneri Tbwaites 802;

R 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

V Semecarpus marginata Thwaites S021

V 12838 Sri Lanka (Gilimale FoR) 8021
I Semecarpus moonii Thwaites 8021

I /6/62 Sri Lanka (Kottawa Arboretum. Galle)

8021

R Semecarpus myriocarpa Evrard & Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Semecarpus obovata Moon 802/

I /6;62 Sn Lanka 8021

V Semecarpus ochracea .Uston 12838

V ;28JS Sn Lanka 12838

V Semecarpus parvifolia Thwaites 8021

V ;28J8 Sn Lanka 802/

I Semecarpus paucinervius Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

E Semecarpus pubescens Thwaites 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka 802/
E Semecarpus riparia Virot 20595

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Semecarpus subpeltata Thwaites 8021

R /28JS Sn Lanka 8021

V Semecarpus supanduriformis Wallich 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh 14872

R Semecarpus walkeri Hook.r. 8021

R 12838 Sri Lanka 8021

R Swintonia minuta Evrard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Tapirira bethanniana Mitchell 20883. 21344

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

R Thyrsodium bolivianum Mitchell & Daly 2088J, 21343

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

V Trichoscypha albiflora Engl. 7926

V 20858 Ghana 6072

V 20858 Libena

V Trichoscypha atropurpurea Engl. 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Liberia 7926

V 20858 Nigeria 20274

V Trichoscypha beguei Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 202 74

V 20858 Libena 7926

V Trichoscypha cavalliensis Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 202 7'»

V 20858 Liberia 7926

E Trichoscypha chevalieri Aubrev. & Pellegr. 2027<

E 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274
E 20858 Ghana 20274

R Trichoscypha liketensis Vcken /9J58

R /9J58 Zaire (Foreslier Central) /9J58

R Trichoscypha parvifoliolata Veken 19358

R /9558 Zaire (Kasai) /9J58

-49-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ancistrocladaceae: Ancistrocladus

Ancistrocladaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species; 15-20

Recorded threatened species: 2

Tropics.
V

(11%)

Ancistrocladus robertsonionim Leonard 79j9
V 20057 Kenya (Mwele; Gongoni; Buda Forest) 7959

E Ancistrocladus uncinatus Hutch. & Dak. 7926

E 20749 Nigena(Ekei) 7926

Anisophylleaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 4

Recorded threatened species: 2 (5%)

Tropical or subtropical forests, mostly Africa and
Indomalaysia; South America.

R Anisophyllea cinnamomoides (Gardner & Champ.)

Alston S02I
R I2S3S Sri L.anka S02I

R Anisophyllea obtusifolia Engl. & Brehmer 20556

R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara mountains) 5926

Annonaceae

Number of genera: 125-130

Number of species : 2,300

Recorded threatened species: 212

Mainly tropical, rarely warm temperate.

(9%)

I Alphonsea hortensis H. Huber S021

1 16162 Sn Ljnka S02I
I Alphonsea keithii Ridl. /9/20

I 19120 Thailand /9;20

I Alphonsea zeylanica Hook.f. & Thomson S021

1 16162 Sn Lanka S02I
R AnaxagoreafloribundaTmanermnn 13769

R Iji7l< Peru ;J769
R Anaxagorea macrantha R.E. Fries ;j769

R 1371} Brazil 13769

R Anaxagorea manausensis Timmerman 75769

R 13713 Brazil 13769
R Anaxagorea pachypetala (Diels) R.E. Fries ;j769

R 13713 Peru 13769

R Anaxagorea rheophytica P. Maas & Westra ;j77;

R ;.?7;.? Venezuela ;577;

V Anaxagorea silvatica R. E Fries ;j769

V ;j7;j Brazil ;J769

R Ancana hirsuta Jessup 206S/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 206SI

V Annona acuminata Saff. 20SS3. 9006

V 20885 Panama 20883

R /tnnona campestris R. E. Fries 2oss5

I 20883 Paraguay 2088J

V Annona coriacea var. cuneala R. E.

Fries 20885
1 20885 Paraguay 20883
I Annona domingensis R.E.Fries 2;oo8

I 21008 Dominican Republic (around Sanio Domingo)
2/008

I Annona ekmanii R.E. Fries 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Annona elliptica R.E. Fries 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Annona glaucophylla R. E. Fries 208S3. 19951

I 20885 Paraguay 20883

E Annona havanensis R.E. Fries 5«07

E 1910S Cuba (Ciud. Habana; Matanzas) 5607

V Annona hayesii standi. 20SS3. 10747

V 20883 Panama 20883

V Annona jamaicensis Sprague 208»3

R 20883 Jamaica 20885

E Annona moaensis Leon & Alain 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Annona oblongifolia R.E. Fries 5607

R ;9J05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

V Annona paraguayensis R. E. Fries 20SS3. 19951

I 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Annona phaeoclados c. Martins 20885. 19951

I 20883 Paraguay 20883
R Annona praetermissa F. & R. 20883. 13336

R /5556 Jamaica 20883

V Annona spraguei Saff. 20883. 9006

V 20883 Panama 20883

I Artabotrys brevipes Craib 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand 79720

R Artabotrys fragrans Ast 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Artabotrys hispidus Sprague & Hutch. 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

R Artabotrys le-testui Pellegrin

R Gabon

R Artabotrys modestus Diels ssp.

modestus 19499

R 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
R Artabotrys nicobaricus D. Das 7777

R 7<782 India • Nicobar Is. 14782

I Artabotrys oblanceolatus Craib 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720
I Artabotrys sponosus Craib 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720
R Artabotrys vanprukii Craib 79720

R 79720 Thailand 79720
I Artabotrys vidaliana Ehn. 13833

I 75855 Philippines (Palawan) 75855
R Asimina obovata (wuid.) Nash 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E Asimina tetramera Small 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Asteranthe trollii Diels 5926

R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926

R Bocageopsis pleiosperma P. Maas 13713

R 75775 Brazil 75775

I Cyathostemma longipes Craib 79720

1 79720 Thailand 79720

E Cymbopetalum torulosum G. E. Schatz 20883. 11312

I 20883 Costa Rica 20SS5

-SO-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Cymbopetalum

I 208S3 Panama 208S3
R Dasymaschalon evrardii Ast 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Dasymaschalon scandens Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altinides)
1 383 3

E Deeringothamnus pulchellus SmaU losso

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E Deeringothamnus rugelii (B.l. Robins.) Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Dennettia tripetala Bak.f. 20274

V 20858 Tropical Afnca (Guinea-wide) 20858

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20S5S Nigeria ;SJ26

I Desmos palawanensis (Elm.)MeTr. 13833

I /55ii Philippines (low and medium altinjdes)
13833

E Desmos viridiflorus (Beddome) Saff. 11494

E //-JM India ■ Kerala 11494
E //•<9.< India - Tamil Nadu 11494

R Duckeanthus grandiflonis R.E. Fries 13774

R ;i7;j Brazil ;J774

V Enantia kummeriae Engl. & Diels 19499

V 5926 Tanzania (East Usambara & Udzungwa Mis.)

5926

V Enicosanthum acuminata (Thwaites) Airy Shaw «02;

V 12838 Sri Lanica (south-west) 8021
Friesodielsia Obanensis (Baker f.) van Sleenis 7926

E Nigeria (Oban) 7926

Goniothalamus expansus Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20
Goniothalamus hookeri Thwaites 8021

V 12838 Sn Lanka (Sinharaja; Reigam Korale)

8021

Goniothalamus rhynchantherus Dunn 11494
R 11494 India - Kerala (Tnvandrum District)

11494
R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli District)

11494

Goniothalamus simonsii Hook.f. & Thomson

I India - Meghalaya

Goniothalamus takhtajanii Ban 6057
R 20985 Viemam 6057
Goniothalamus thomsonii Thwaites 8021

I /6;62 Sri Lanka (Hinidumkanda. Kanneliya) 802;

Goniothalamus wynaadensis Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu

Greenwayodendron suaveolens (Engl. & Diels) Verde, ssp.
usambaricum Verdc. 19499

R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926

Guatteria cargadero Triana & Planchon 19353

I 19352 Colombia 19353

Guatteria jefensis Barringer 20883. 9077

I 20883 Panama 20883

Guatteria panamensis R.E. Fries 208SJ. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SSJ

Guatteriella campinensis Morawetz & p. Maas ;j776

R 13713 Brazil ;J776

Guatteriella tomentosa R.E. Fries ;i777

R 13713 Brazil 13777

R Guatteriopsis kuhlmannii R.E. Fries 13781

R 13713 Br'll 13781

R Haplostichai iusjohnsonii F.Muell. 20«8/

R 2068/ Australia - (Jueensland 2068;

R Heteropetalum brasiliense Bcnth. ;i782

R Brazil 13783

R Heteropetalum spruceanum R.E. Fries 13782

R Brazil 13783

R Hexalobus mossambicensis N. Robson 77.(9

R Mozambique (north) 20886

R Homschuchia alba (A. St. Hil.) R.E. Fries ;/j09

R ;j7;j Brazil ;yj09
R Homschuchia cauliflora P. Maas & van Setten ;j77j

R 13713 Brazil ;j77i
R Homschuchia myrtillus Nees /;i09

R ;j7;j Brazil 11309

R Homschuchia obliqua P. Maas & van Setten 13773

R /J7;j Brazil /i77j
R Homschuchia polyantha P. Maas ;i7;i

R ;J7;j Brazil /J7;i

V Isolona cauliflora Verdc. ;9.»99

V /9;09 Kenya (Makadara cSl Mangea forest) 19109

V 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926

V Isolona deightonii Keay 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Sierra Leone 20767

R Malmea costaricensis R.E. Fries 9037

R 9«6 Costa Rica 90J7

I Melodorum fuscum Craib ;9/20

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20

V Miliusa nilagirica Beddome ;j88j

V 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883
R Miliusa parviflora Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perils; Kedah)

I Miliusa tectona Hutch, ex Parkinson 777/

I 777; India - Andaman Is. 777/

I Miliusa zeylanica Gardner ex Hook.f. & Thomson 8021

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Reigam Korale; Bemota) 802/

I Mitrephora alba Craib 19120

1 19120 Thailand 79/20
R Mitrephora andamanica Thoth. & Das 777;

R 14782 India - Andaman Is. 14782
I Mitrephora caudata Merr. /J8JJ

I 13833 Philippines 13833

V Mitrephora collinsae Craib /9;20

V /9/20 Thailand ;9/20

I Mitrephora fragrans Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833

V Mitrephora keithii Ridl. 19120

V 19120 Thailand 19120

I Mitrephora lanota (Blanco) Merr. 13780

I /5960 Philippines /J7S0

V Mitrephora winitii Craib 19120

V 19120 Thailand 19120

V Monanthotaxis capea (E.G. Camus) Verdc. 11631

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire (Mudjika forest) 11631

I Monanthotaxis dictyoneura (Diels) Verdc. 19499

I 5926 Tanzania (Ulanga district) 5926

-51-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Monantholaxis
I Monantholaxis discolor (Diels) Verdc. 19499

I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe distnct) 5926
I Monantholaxis faulknerae \erdc. 19499

I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga dismcl) 5926

I Monantholaxis irichaniha (Diels) Verdc. 19499

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
E Monocyclanlhus vignei Keay 6072

E 20S5S Ghana 6072
E 20858 Libena 20274

V Seostenanthera hamata (Benih.) ExeU 2027'>

V 20S58 Cole d'lvoire 7926

V 208J8 Ghana 202 7'»

V 20«S Libena 7926

V 2085S Sierra Leone 7926

R Neostenanthera robsonii Le Thomas

R Gabon (Lastoursville & Moumba)

E Oncodostigma hainanensie (Merr.) Tsiang & P.T.

Li 7 76/7
E ; 76/ 7 China • Hainan Is. 1 1 139
E ;76;7 China -Guangxi(Hepu) ;/W9

I Ophrypelalum odoratum Diels ssp. longipedicellatum

Verdc. 19499
1 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro disthcl) 5926
R Orophea hirsuta King

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Orophea palawanensis Elm. i3S33

I 13833 Philippines {low and medium altinides)
13833

Orophea salicifolia Hutch. 777;

I 777; India - Andaman Is. 777/
Orophea submaculata Elm. I3S31

I I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33
Orophea Ihomsoni Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu

Orophea torulosa Hutch. 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 7777

Orophea uniflora Hook.r. & Thomson 7J8W

1 India • Kamataka

I India - Kerala

1 India - Tamil Nadu

R Oxandra maya Miranda 905s

R I97S5 Mexico 9058

V Phaeanlhus malabaricus Beddome 7-i7S2

V 7-<782 India • Kerala /•I7S2

I Phoenicanlhus coriacea (Thwaites) H. Huber 8027

I /«;62 Sn Lanka (south-west) 8027
I Phoenicanlhus obliqua (Hook.f. & Thomson)

Alston 8027

I 76762 Sri Lanka 8027

V ftp/osrigma/ugajr A.Chev. ex Hutch. & Diaz. 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 2085S Ghana 2027.1

V 20858 Liberia 7926

R Piptostigma oyemense Pellegiin

R Gabon (Oyem)

Ex/E Polyalthia angustifolia 19472

Ex/E I94T2 Fiji (Mt Korombamba) 19472
1 Polyalthia eltneri Merr. i3S33

I 7J8JJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Polyalthia michaelii C.White 2068/

R 20687 Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

R Polyalthia minima Ast 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Polyalthia moonii Thwaites 8027

I 76762 Sn Lanka (Reigam Korale. Kalutara)
8027

I Polyalthia palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 7JSJi Philippines (low altitude) 13833
I Polyalthia persicaefolia (Hook.f. & Thomson)

Thwaites 8027

I 76762 Sri Lanka 8027
R Polyalthia rufescens Hook.f. & Thomson 74782

R 747S2 India - Kerala 74782

R 747S2 India ■ Tamil Nadu 747S2

E Polyceratocarpus scheffleri Engl. & Diels 19499

E 5926 Tanzania (Usambara. Uluguru. Udzungwa Mts.)
20927

R Popowia beddomeana Hook.f. & Thomson 77494

R 77494 India - Kerala 77494
R 77494 India ■ Tamil Nadu 77494

I Popowia parvifolia Kun 7777

I India - Nicobar Is. 7777

I Popowia velutina King

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gopeng. Perak)

R Pseudephedranthus fragans (ft.E.Fries) Aristtg. 13713

R 13713 Venezuela (Amazonia) 13713

R Pseudoxandra pacifica P. Maas 13713

R 13713 Colombia 7i77J

R Pseuduvariaf roggattii (FM\K\i.) Jessup 2068I

R 20687 Australia - (Queensland 20687

I Pseuduvaria galeata J. Sincl. 79209

I 79209 Malaysia * Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)
79209

R Pseuduvaria hylandii Jessup 20687

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
R Pseuduvaria mulgraveana Jessup var. glabrescens

Jessup 20687
R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Pseuduvaria prainii (King) Merr. 74782

R 74782 India - Andaman Is. 74782
R 14782 India - Slicobar Is. 14782

R Pseuduvaria villosa Jessup 20687

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 20687
R Reedrollinsia cauliflora J.W. Walker 77J77

R 77^06 Mexico - Chiapas 77J77

V Rollinia amazonica R. E. Fries 20833. 13783

R 7577J Colombia (Amazonas) 21009
R Rollinia andicola P. Maas & Westra 20883

I 2O88J Ecuador (Chimborazo) 27009
I 208SJ Peru (Amazonas; Pasco) 27009

E Rollinia bahiensis P. Maas & Westra 20883. 13713

I 2088J Brazil 20883
R 13713 Brazil - Bahia 9097

E Rollinia boliviana R. E. Fries 20883. 13785

R 7J77J Bolivia (La Paz) 21009

E Rollinia calcarata R. E. Fries 20883. msi

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 27009 Brazil - Acre 27009

V Rollinia centrantha R. E. Fries 20883
I 20883 Ecuador (Pastaza) 27009

I 20883 PeitJ 20883

-52-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: RoUinia

R RoUinia chrysocarpa P. Maas & Westra 20883. 16347

R 2/009 Ecuador (Napo) 2IW9
R 21009 Peru (Amazonas) 2/009

R RoUinia danforthii standley 20SS3. 9037

I 208«J Costa Rica 20S83

I 20SS3 Colombia (Antioquia) 21009

R RoUinia dolichopetala R. E. Fries 20883. 16347

I 20883 Ecuador (Morona-Sanriago; Pastaza) 21009

V RoUinia ecuadorensis R. E. Fries 20SS3. 13777

R 13713 Ecuador (Napo) 21009

R RoUinia fendleri R. E. Fries 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E RoUinia ferruginea (R. E. Fries) P. Maas &

Westra 20883. 13784
I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 21009 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 21009

R RoUinia fosteri P. Maas & Westra 20883

I 20883 Ecuador (Guayas) 21009
I 2088J Peru (Amazonas; Madre de Digs) 21009

E RoUinia helosioides P. Maas & Westra 20««. /J7W

R /i7/J Brazil /J78<
I 208SJ Ecuador (Napo) 21009

R RoUinia henogii R. E. Fries 20«si

R 2088J Bolivia (Santa Cruz) 21009
I 20883 Peru (Madre de Dios) 21009

R RoUinia mammifera P. Maas & Westra 208S3

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Acre 2/009

I 2088J Peru (San Martin) 21009

V RoUinia pachyantha P. Maas & Westra 20883
I 20883 Colombia (El Valle) 21009

R RolUnia parviflora A. F. C. P. de

Saint-Hilaire 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/009

R RoUinia pickeUi Diels 2088i. /izzj

I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Paraiba 2/009

? Brazil - Pemambuco 21009

E RolUnia rufinervis Triana & Planchon 20883. 13774

R /J7/i Colombia (Antioquia) 2/009

R RoUinia ubatubensis P. Maas & Westra 20SSi, 13784

I 2OS8J Brazil 2088i

? Brazil - Sao Paulo (Ubaniba) 21009

R RoUinia velutina van Marie 20S8J

I 20883 Colombia (Boyaca) 2/009
I 20883 Venezuela (Apure) 21009

R RolUnia xylopiifolia (A. F. C. P. de Saint-Hilaire & Tulasne)

R. E. Fries 20883
I 2088i Brazil 20883
I 20883 Brazil - Espirito Santo 21009
I 20883 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/009
I 20883 Brazil - Sao Paulo 2/009

I Saccopetalum arboreum Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippmes (low altitude) 13833
R Saccopetalum proUficum (Chim & How) Tiiang /76/7

R /76/7 China - Hainan Is. 11139
Ex/E Sageraea grandiflora Dunn z/^-*

Ex/E //'(94 India - Kerala 11494
I Sageraea laurifolia (Grab.) Blatter

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

I India - Kerala

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Sageraea listeri King var. andamanica

Chatterjee 777/
I India - Andaman Is. 7771

I Sageraea reticulata Craib /9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V Sageraea thwaitesii Hook.f. & Thomson S021

V 12838 Sn Lanka 802/

I Stelechocarpus longipes Craib /9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

I Stenanona panamensis Standi. 2088S. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 2088i

R Tetrameranthus globuliferus Westre I37S6

R 13713 Ecuador 13786

R Tetrameranthus macrocarpus R.E. Fries /J7s«

R 13713 Colombia 13786
R Tetrameranthus umbellatus Westra 13786

R 13713 Peru (Amazonia) 13713

I Toussaintia orientalis Verdc. /9'f99

I .$926 Tanzania (Uzaramo & Ulanga districts)
5926

V Tridimeris hahniana (Baillon) Baillon 11309

V //i06 Mexico 11309

E Trivalvaria kanjilalii D. Das 11494

E //■»94 India - Meghalaya 11494
I Unona longiflora Roxb.

I India - Meghalaya (Tura Peak & Nongkhyllem R)

R Unona tiebaghiensis Daniker

R New Caledonia

R Unonopsis angustifolia (Benth.) R.E. Fries /i78/

R 13713 Brazil /J7S/
E Unonopsis panamensis R.E. Fries 2ossj. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Unonopsis riedeliana R.E. Fries i37si

R /J7;j Brazil /J78/

R Unonopsis rigida R.E. Fries /J7S7

R /J7/J Brazil /i787

R Unonopsis umbilicata (Dunal) R.E. Fries ssp.

urnbilicata 1378I

R Grenada /J78/

R Unonopsis velutina P. Maas /j7/j

R /J7/J Venezuela 13713
R Uvaria clavata Pierre ex Engl. & Diels

R Gabon

I Uvaria decidua Diels /9'?99

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
E Uvaria eucincta Beddome ex Dunn 13883

E /J88i India - Onssa 777/

R Uvaria flexuosa Ast 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Uvaria gabonensis Engl. & Diels

I Gabon (Libreville)

I Uvaria hamiltonii Hook. F. & Th. var. kurTJa

King 777/

! India - Andaman Is. 7771

R Uvaria klainei Pierre ex Engl. & Diels

R Gabon (Libreville)

I Uvaria lurida Hook.f. & Tbomson

I India - Meghalaya

-53-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Annonaceae: Vvaria
R Vvaria nicobarica Raiz. & Sahni 777;

R 14782 India - Nicobar Is. I47S2
I Vvaria nudistellata Elm. US33

1 I3S13 Philippines (medium allinide) 13833
I Vvaria semecarpifolia Hook.f. & Thomson mil

I 16162 Sn Lanka S02;
R Vvaria sofa Scott EUiol 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Vvaria thomasii Sprague & Hutch, sooj

R Senegal (Basse Casamance) SOOi

R Sierra Leone (Sendugu) SOOJ

V Vvaria tortilis a. Chev. ex Hutch. 7926

V Cole d'lvoire (Bingerville) 7926
R Vvariodendron anisatum Verdc. 7959

R 20057 Kenya (THika; Kanira. Meni & En !i forests)
17435

E Vvariodendron gorgonis Verdc. 19499

E 20057 Kenya (Kwalc) 19499
E 200S7 Tanzania (Morogoro) 19499

V Vvariodendron occidentale L« Thomas 20274

V 208i8 Cameroon 18326

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 2085S Ghana 20274

V 20«5« Libena 18326

V 20858 Nigeria ;SJ26

R Vvariopsis le-testui Pellegrin

R Gabon (Lastoursville)

V Xylopia acunae Borh. & Risco 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607

E Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baillon ;oo82, 2;j29

E 2077y Mauntius ;00S2
R Xylopia championii Hook.f. & Thomson 802/

R 12838 Sri Lanka (south-west) 8021
R Xylopia ekmanii R.E. Fries 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

V Xylopia elliotii Engl. 20274

V 20858 Cote divoire 20858

V 20858 Ghana 20274

R Xylopia hastarum M.L. Green 2ossj

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883

E Xylopia lamarckii Baillon 10082. 21329

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Xylopia latipetala Verdc. /9499

V 20885 Tanzania (Rondo Plateau) 20885

R Xylopia longifolia DC. 2088J

V 2O88J Panama 20883

I Xylopia nigricans Hook.f. & Thomson 802/

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Ritigala FoR) 8021

R Xylopia torrei N. Robson 7749

R Mozambique 7749

V Xylopiastrum taiense Aubrcv.

V Cote d'lvoire (Tai)

Apocynaceae

Number of genera: 168-200

Number of species : 2.000

Recorded threatened species: 149 (7%)

Tropics, particularly rain forest regions.

I Aganosma montana Kerr /9/20

I ;9;20 Thailand (9/20

R Aganosma petelotii Ly 6057

R /57J4 Viemam 6057
I Alstonia CUrtisii King & Gamble 19120

I I9t20 Thailand /9/20
R Alstonia marquisensis M.Grant 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845
R Alstonia quatemava Van Heurck 20893

R 2089J New Caledonia 20S9i
R Alstonia saligna S.Moore 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Alyxia angustifolia Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Alyxia divaricata Pitard 60J7

R Viemam 6057

R Alyxia gynopogon Roemer & Schultes ;9;o8

R ;9;08 Australia ■ Norfolk Is. /42SS
R Alyxia ilicifolia F.Muell. ssp. magnifolia

(F.M.BaUey) P.l.Forster 2068;
R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Alyxia insularis Kaneh. & Sas.

R Taiwan (Lan Yu & Is. Lutao)

R Alyxia integricarpa Boit. 20895

R 20S9i New Caledonia 20895
R Alyxia lindii F. Muell.

R /4225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. I422S
R Alyxia orophila Domin 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Alyxia sharpei P.Forster 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Alyxia spathulata Guillaumin

R New Caledonia

R Alyxia squamulosa C. Moore & F. Muell. ;4225

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /422J
R Alyxia taiwanensis Lu & Vang 205/;

R 20854 Taiwan 205//
R Alyxia torresiana Gaudich.

R 18338 North Mariana Is. (Rota. Saipan. Tinian)
18338 ,

R /8JJ8 U.S. - Guam /8JJS

R Alyxia vieillardii Boit.

R New Caledonia

R Ambelania duckei Markgraf 208S3

R 20883 Brazil 2088J

V 20883 Peru 20885

R Ambelania occidentalis Zamichi 2088i

V 20883 Brazil 20883

E 2088J Colombia 20SSJ
R 20885 Peru 20885

V Amionia/ugato' s.P. McLaughlin 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Amsonia grandiflora Alexander 20883. 20850. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 2088J Mexico 20SSJ

R Amsonia hubrichtii Woods. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

E Amsonia keameyana Woods. 2088J, 20850 /9002

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 2088J

R Amsonia ludoviciana Vail 20850

-54-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Apocynaceae: Amsonia

V 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20S50
R 20SS0 U.S. - Louisiana 20SS0
Ex/E 208SO U.S. - Mississippi 20S50

I 20SS0 U.S. - South Carolina 20S50

R Amsonia peeblesii Woods. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

V Amsonia rigida Shuttlw. ex Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

1 20S50 U.S. - Louisiana 20*50

E Amsonia tharpii Woods. 20850

E 20«50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20«50 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Anodendron nervosum Kerr ;9/20

I /9;20 Thailand I9I20

V Anodendron rhinosporum Thwaites 8021

V 12838 Sri Lanka (Ritigala SNR) 8021

R Apocynum venetum L. var. basikurmon

Kara 10573
R ;057J Japan ;057J
R Aspidosperma camporum Muell. Arg. in Mart. 20883.

19951
I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ
R 20SSJ Paraguay 20««J

E Aspidospenna chodatii Hassler ex Mark. 208W

E 20883 Paraguay 20883
E Aspidospenna darienense Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883

R Aspidosperma polyneuron Muell. Arg. 20883. 10370

E 5462 Argentina 20883

I 20/76 Argentina - Misiones 20176

I 20883 Bolivia 2088J

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E ;W52 Colombia 20883

V 2088J Paraguay 2088J
E 10370 Peru 2088J

R Aspidospenna quirandy Hassler 2088J

R 208SJ Paraguay 2088J
R Aspidosperma riedelii Muell. Arg. 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J
R 20883 Paraguay 208SJ

R Aspidosperma tritematum Rojas Acosta 2088J

I 20883 Argentina 20883
R 2088J Paraguay 20883

E Cameraria microphylla Brittoo 5607

E ;9;oj Cuba (Ciegode Avila; Camaguey) 5607

E Carissa edulis (Forssk.) Vahl. var. sechellensis

(Baker) Pichon 14981
E 14981 Seychelles (Silhouette) 149SI

V Carissa xylopicron Thouars /0082

E 14234 Reunion 14234
E 5852 Mauritius 5852

V 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues 5852

I Catharanthus coriaceus Markgraf 19940

I 19940 Madagascar ;0i6S

R Cerbera dumicola P.Forstcr 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Cerbera inflata S.T.BUke 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Cerberiopsis neriifolia (S. Moore) Boil. 208W

E 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

R
R

V

R
V
R

E
Ex

E
E
R
R

R
E

E
R
R
R
R
E
R
V

Cerberiopsis obtusifolia (Van Heurck & F. Muell.)

Boit. 20S9J

V 20S9i New Caledonia 2089J
Chilocarpus alyxifolius Pierre 6057

R Viemam 6057

Couma catingae Ducke 20883

R 20883 Brazil 2088J

Cycladenia humilis Benth. var. jonesii (Eastw.)

Welsh & Atwood 20850
E 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.

Arizona 20850

Utah (south-east) 20850

Ervatamia chilangensis Ly 6057

R 15734 Viemam (Lang Son) 6057

Forsteronia domatiella Proctor 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

Forsteronia myriantha J.D. Sm. 20883. 9096
I 20883 Guatemala 20883

V 20883 Panama 20883

Forsteronia viridescens Blake 20S8J

I 20883 Belize 20883

I 20883 Guatemala 20883

V 20883 Panama 20883

Forsteronia wilsonii (Griseb.) Woodson 20883. 13336
E 13336 Jamaica 20883

Holanhena pubescens (Bucb.-Ham.) Wall ex G.

Don /8/02
Ex 18102 Pakistan 18102
Hunteria ghanensis 3. Hall & Leeuwenb. 2027.<

E 20858 Ghana 20274
Ichnocarpus microcalyx Pitard 19120
E /9;20 Thailand 19120

Kopsia cochinchinensis Kuntze 6057

R Viemam 6057

Landolphia owariensis Beauv. var. leiocalyx

(Pichon) H. Huber 7926
R Guinea (Fouta Djalon) 7926

Landolphia utilis (A. Chev.) Pichon 7926
R Cote d'lvoire 7926

Lepinia taitensis Decne. 20845
E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea.
Tahiti) 20845

Malouetia isthmica Markgr. 20883. 10747

V 20883 Panama 20883

Colombia (San Jose del Palmar) 21093

Mandevilla campanulata Markgr. 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 208SJ

Melodinus angustifolius Hayata 20511

R 205// Taiwan 205//

Melodinus baccellianus (F.Muell.) S.T.Blake 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Melodinus baueri Endl. i9W8

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288
Melodinus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

Melodinus insulae-pinorum Boit. 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

Melodinus minutiflorus Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

Melodinus reticulatus Boit. 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

-55-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Apocynaceae: Melodinus

V Melodinus tiebaghiensis Boil. 20891

V 20S93 New Caledonia 20S93

E Mortoniella pittieri VI oodson 11967

Ex/E 11967 Cosia Rica II967
E 11967 Nicaragua 11967

V Mucoa pantchenkoana Markgraf 2M83

V 20SS3 Venezuela 20SS3

V Neisosperma brevituba (Boit.) Boit. 20S93

V 20S93 New Caledonia 20S93

Ex Neisosperma brownii Fosberg & Sachet 20s-<5

Ex 20S45 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hival
20S4i

E Neisosperma kilneri (F.MueU.) Fosb. 2068I

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Neisosperma sevenetii (Boit.) Boit. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Neisosperma thiollierei (Montr.) Boit. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
R Neobracea acunaiana Lippold 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Holguin: Guanianamo) 5607
E Neobracea martiana Borh. & Muniz 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Neobracea susannina Borh. 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

R Nouettea cochinchinensis Pierre 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Ochrosia borbonica i. Gmelin 10082

V 14234 Reunion 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Ex OcAroiia /ofu/ll veniW Fosberg& Sachet 20S45

E.\ 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Fatu Hiva)
20S-<5

V Ochrosia grandiflora Boit. 2089J

V 20S93 New Caledonia 2089J

E Ochrosia haleakalae St. John 20850. 1026O

E 20850 US. - Hawaii (Maui & Hawai'i) 20850
R Ochrosia hexandra Koidz. 19134

R 79755 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622
E Ochrosia inventorum L.AUorge 20802

E 20893 New Caledonia (Poinle Maa) 20802
E Ochrosia kauaiensis St. John 20S50. 14209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (ICauai) 20850
Ex/E Ochrosia kilaueaensis St. John 20SSO, 14209. 21348.

21356
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kilauea) 20850
E Ochrosia moorei (F.MueU.) Benth. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Ex Ochrosia nukuhivensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845

Ex 208.*5 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nulcu Hiva)
20845

Ex Ochrosia tahitensis Lanessan ex Pichon 208<5

Ex 208<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiu)
20845

E I Pachypodium ambongense L. Poisson /0568
E 79879 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578

R I Pachypodium baronii Constantin & Bois var.
baronii 10368
R 79879 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578

E I Pachypodium baronii Constantin & Bois var. windsori

E

1

R

//

R

//

R

//

V II
R //

R
E
V

V
R
V
V
V
R

V
R
R

I

E

V

E

E

E

E

(L. Poisson) Pichon 10368
E 20578 Madagascar (Antsiranana) 20578

Pachypodium decaryi L. Poisson /oi68

E 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578
Pachypodium densiflorum Baker var. brevicalyx H.

Perrier /0J68
R /9879 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578

Pachypodium horombense Pichon /0568
R 19879 Madagascar
Pachypodium lamerei Drake var. ramosum (Costantin

& Bois) Pichon /0568
R /9S79 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

Pachypodium namaquanum (Wyley ex Harv.) Welw. 20604

V 20604 Namibia 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Pachypodium rosulatum Baker var.
rosulatum 10368

R /9879 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578
Parabarium chevalieri Piiard 605 7

R Viemam 6057

Parahancomia krukovii Monschino 2088J

V 20883 Brazil 20883

Parahancomia oblonga Monachino 2088J

E 2088J Brazil 2088J
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

Parahancomia peruviana Monactano 21102. 17462

V 20883 Peru 20883

Parsonsia alboflavescens (Dennsl.) Mabb. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

Parsonsia densivestita c.White 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Parsonsia dorrigoensis J.B.wuuams ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
Parsonsia larcomensis J.B.WiUiams ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Parsonsia largiflorens (Benth.) S.T.Blake 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - (Jueensland 2068/

Parsonsia mpestris J.B.Williams ms. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

Parsonsia siamensis Kerr 19120
R /9/20 Thailand /9/20
Parsonsia tenuis S.T.Blake 206s;
1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Pelchia ceylanica (Wight) Livera 8027
I /6/62 Sn Lanka 8021
Prestonia lenticellata a. Gentry 2o«Si, 10247

I 2088J Panama 20883

Prestonia obovata Standi. 2088J. 9006

V 20883 Panama 20885

Prestonia remediorum Woods. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20885

Prestonia tysonii A. Gentry 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20885

Prestonia wedelii Woods. 20883. 10747

1 20883 Panama 20883

Pteralyxia kauaiensis Camn 20850. 14209. 21349

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

-56-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Apocynaceae: Pteralyxia

V Pteralyxia macrocarpa (Hbd.) K. Schum. 20850. 14209

V 20S5O U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Rauvolfia beddomei Hook.r.

R /8228 India ■ Kerala (Travancorc Hills) M228
I India - Tamil Nadu (Timnelveli Hills)

R Rauvolfia chaudocensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Rauvolfia linearifolia Brinon & P. Wilson 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

E Rauvolfia sachetiae Fosberg 208.<5

E 20S45 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa. Nuku
Hiva) 20S45

E Rauvolfia sevenetii Boit. 20S93

E 20)93 New Caledonia 208M

R Rauvolfia spathulata Boit. 2oa93

R 20S93 New Caledonia 20S93

I Rhazya greissii Tackh. & Boulos

I Egypt

I Secondatia macnabii (Urb.) Woodson 208a3. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 2088J

R Spongiosperma longilobum Markgraf 20SS3

R 20883 Brazil 20SS3

R Spongiosperma riparium Monachino 20883

E 2088J Colombia 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

I Stemmadenia brasiliensis Leeuwenberg 20831

I 20831 Brazil - Para 20831

V Stephanostema stenocarpum Schumann 5926

V 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Strempeliopsis arborea Urb. 2o«8j. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 2088i

R Strophanthus annamensis Tsiang 605?

R Vietnam 6057

V Strophanthus zimmermannianus Monach. 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Shimba hills) 20057

I Tabemaemontana capuronii Leeuwenberg 20832

I 20852 Madagascar (Foulpoime) 20832

I Tabemaemontana granulosa Pitard 208J2

I 20W2 Viemam 20832

R Tabemaemontana ochroleuca Urb. 20883. 13336

R ;JJJ6 Jamaica 20S8J

E Tabemaemontana ovalifolia Urb. 20883. 13336

E yjJi6 Jamaica 20885

V Tabemaemontana persicariifolia Jacq. 208J2

E 14234 Reunion 14234

V 2077; Mauritius ;09i6

R Tabemaemontana wullschlaegelii Griseb. 20ssj

R 20S8J Jamaica 20SS5

R Thevetia bicomuta Muell. Arg. 2088i

R 2088J Paraguay 20SSJ
R Trachelospermum formosanum Liu & Ou 205;/

R 205;; Taiwan 205;/

I Urceola laevis (Elm.) Merr. ;j8jj

I ;JSJJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Vallaris macrantha Ridl. /9;20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R VaWesia/fexuoxa Woodson 9057

R 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

R Vallesia spectabiilis 19848

R ;98-<8 Mexico 19848
I Wrightia dolichocarpa Bahadur & Bennet

I India - Goa. Daman & Diu (Nagar Haveli)

I Wrightiaflavido-rosea Trimen 8021

1 16162 Sn Lanka (Doluwakanda, Kurunegala)
S02;

V Wrightia pubescens R. Br. ssp. lanitii (Blanco)

Ngan ;0278
V Philippines ;027S

R Wrightia versicolor S.T.Blake 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 2068/

Aquifoliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Nearly cosmopolitan.

2-4

320-420

37

(10%)

R Hex arisanensis Yam. 20511

R 20854 Taiwan 205//

V Hex beecheyi (Loes.) Makino 8057

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626

R Ilex bioritsensis Hayata 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 20511
I Ilex cassine L. ssp. mexicana (Turcz.) E.

Murray //755
I //7JJ Mexico - Veracruz 11733

R //ex collina Alexander 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

E Ilex cookii Britt. & wuson 20«8J, 8058

I 20883 Puerto Rico (Cerro de Punta) 2088J

E Ilex dimorphophylla Koidz. 20626

E 20626 Japan (Ryukyu) 20626

I Ilex embeloides Hook.f.

1 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

R Ilexflorifera F. & R. 20885. /jjj6

R /JiJ6 Jamaica 20885
R Ilex formosae (Loes.) Li

R Taiwan (south)

Ex/E Ilex gardneriana Wight 14782

Ex/E 14782 India • Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri)
14782

R Ilex harrisii Loes. 20883

R 20885 Jamaica 20S8J

V Ilex jamaicana Proctor 20883, 13336

V /9890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883
E Ilex khasiana Purakaystha

E India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 777/

R Ilex loeseneri Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Ilex lonicerifolia var. matsudai 20854

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Ilex maingayi Hook. f. 7750

V 20099 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (west coast & southern

regions) /9209

R Ilex matanoana 1812s

R /9/i6 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto I8I28
I Ilex micrantha Tnana & Planchon /9i52

-57-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aquifoliaceae: Ilex

I 19352 Colombia 19352
I Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk. var. schliebenii

Loes. 19501
I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) S926

R Ilex moana Borh. & Muniz Sbo?

R 19105 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607
V //fJir nannophylla Borh. & Muniz J607

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R //ej: opaca Sol. var. arenicola (Ashe)

Ashe 20S50. ;7890
R 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20S50

I //ejr palawanica Lossn. ex Elm. / j<jj

I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) I3S33

R Ilex perado Aiton ssp. perado 20171

R Ponugal - Madeira

E Ilex perado Alton ssp. platyphylla (Webb &

Berthel.) Tutin ;5/05
E ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Ilex percoriacea Tuy. «0i8

R /9/i-/ Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima)

8038

E Wej: praetennissa Kiew

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Klang Gates Ridge)

R Hex puberula Proctor 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 13336
I Ilex rarasanensis Sasaki 20511

I 205/; Taiwan 205;;
R //ejr rubrinervis Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R //ex sideroxyloides (Sw.) Griseb. var. occidentalis

(Macfad.) Loes. 208W

R 20883 Jamaica 20S8J

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J

E Ilex Sintenisii (Urban) Brilt. 20883

V 2088J Puerto Rico 20S83

I Ilex SUbtriflora Griseb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883
Ex Ilex tematiflora (C. Wright) R.A. Howard ;5;;2

Ex ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) ;5;;2
R Ilex tsugitakayamensis Sas. 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205;/

R Ilex urbaniana Loes. ;5/07

R /5/07 Puerto Rico /5;07
R ;5;07 Bntish Virgm Is. /5;07

E Ilex vaccinioides Loes. 2088J

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Ilex venulosa Hook.r.

I India ■ Aranachal Pradesh (Khasi hills)

Araliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

47-70
700
107 (15%)

Tropical and subtropical; some in temperate regions.

Acanthopanax baviensis R. Viguier 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Apiopelalum velutinum BaiUon 20S93

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893
Aralia macdowallii F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Aralia soratensis Marchal /«20o

R 12468 Peru ;8200

I Arthrophyllum pulgarense Ehn. ;i8i5

I 13833 Philippines (upper Mt. Pulgar) 13833

V Astrotricha crassifolia Blakely 2068;

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Astrotricha parvifolia Wakef . 2068;

R 206S; Australia ■ Victoria 2068;

V Astrotricha roddii R.Makinson 2068;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Brassaiopsis gaussenii Bui 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Cheirodendron dominii Krajina 20850. 14209

E 208.50 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

V Cheirodendron forbesii (Sherff) Lowry 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kaua' i - Makaleha Mis)
20850

I Cheirodendron marquesense F. Brown

I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Cussonia bancoensis Aubrev. & Pellcgr. ;5970

V 20858 Ghana /5970

R Cussonia gamtoosensis Strey 2O60.»

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Cussonia kirkii Seem. var. bracteata

Tennant /9502
I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
I Cussonia kirkii Seem. var. quadripetala

Tennant /9502
I 5926 Tanzania (Songea district) 5926

R Cussonia ostinii Chiov. 19704

R 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder. Gojam. Welega. Kefa.)
;970'<

V Dendropanax blakeanus Briiton 20883. 19890

R 19890 Jamaica 20883

R Dendropanax caloneurus (Harms) Merr. 6057

R ;57J.< Viemam 6057
E Dendropanax corflifolius Britton 208SJ. 13336

E 20885 Jamaica 20883

E Dendropanax darienensis Seem. 20S8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Dendropanax filipes Britton 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Dendropanax grandiflorus Briiton 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Dendropanax grandis Britton 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 208SJ

E Dendropanax morbifera Lev. /5957

E /592J Korea. South (Chejudo) /5957
R Dendropanax nutans (Sw.) Decne. & Planch. 20885

I 20SSJ Jamaica 20883
R Dendropanax nutans (Sw.) Decne. & Planch, var.

nutans 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
R Dendropanax nutans Adams var. obtusifolius CD.

Adams 20883. 15911
I 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Dendropanax ovalifolius (F. & R.) Adams 20883. 15911

-58-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Araliaceae: Dendropanax

R 13136 Jamaica 20SS3

R Dendropanax pendulus (Sw.) Decne. & Planch. 2oas3

R 20S83 Jamaica 20883
R Dendropanax portlandianus Proctor 20SS3. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883
E Dendropanax sessiliflorus (Standi. & a.c. Sm.) A.C.

Sm. 20883. 9006
I 20S83 Panama 20883
R Dendropanax swartzii (F. & R.) A.C. Smith 20883.

13336
R 13336 Jamaica 20883
R Echinopanax horridum Kom. 75957

R 15923 Korea. South (Ml Sorak) 15957
R Fatsia oligocarpella Koidz. /9;j5

R I9I35 Japan - Kazan Reno (Minami-Iwojima)

8622
R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoio 8622

V Gastonia crassa (Hemsley) Friedm. ;«96

V 19181 Seychelles 14296

E Gastonia lionnetii F. Friedmann /'>98/

E 1498} Seychelles 14981
E Gastonia mauritiana Marais 10082

E 2077; Mauntius I00S2

E Gastonia rodriguesiana Marais /oo«2

E 5852 Maurilius • Rodngues 5852
E Gastonia sechellarum (Baker) Harms var.

sechellarum 14296
E Seychelles (granitic) 14296

E Gastonia sechellarum (Baker) Harms var. contracta

F. Friedmann 14981
E 14981 Seychelles (granitic) 14981
E Gastonia sechellarum (Baker) Harms var. curiosae

F. Friedmann 14981
E 14981 Seychelles (granitic) 14981

E Megalopanax rex Ekman 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba 5607
I Merrilliopanax cordifolia Sastry

I India ■ Arunachal Pradesh (Subansiri)

V Meryta angustifolia (Endl.) Seemann ;9;o8

V 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288
I Meryta brachypoda Harms ;o;69

E ;9;85 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. /0;69
E 79/85 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 70769

V Meryta choristantha Harms 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)

20845

I Meryta drakeana Nadeaud 20845

1 208« French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

R Meryta lanceolata J.G.Forster 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea.
Tahiti) 208«

E Meryta latifolia (Endl.) Seemann 77649

E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649

V Meryta lucida J.Moore 208«

V 20845 French Polynesia ■ Society Is. (Raiatea)

20845

R Meryta malietoa P. Cox 7925

R Western Samoa (Savaii) 7925

I Meryta mauruensis Nadeaud 20845

I

20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

I Meryta raiateensis J.Moore 20845

1 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845

E Meryta salicifolia J.Moore 2084j

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

R Meryta sinclairii 19305

R ;9J05 New Zealand - North Is. 79J05

V Meryta SOnchifolia Linden & Andre 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Munroidendron racemosum (Forbes) Sherff 20850. 21349

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

V Myodocarpus angustialatus l^wry ined. 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

I Oreopanax dussii Krug & Urban ex Duss 10200

I Dominica 'only from high peaks) 10200

1 Guadeloupe (only from high peaks) 70200

E 79007 Maninique (Mome Piquet, Piton Dumanue, Pilon
Boucher) 79007

R Oreopanax lempiranus Hazlett 9098

R 9730 Honduras 9098

V Oreopanax nicaraguensis M. J. Cannon & J. F. M.

Cannon 20883
I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I 20883 Nicaragua 20883

I 20883 Panama 2088i

E Osmoxylon mariannense (Kaneh.) Fosb. & Sachet 20878

E 20825 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 20825

E Panax vietnamensis Ha & Gmshv. 6057

E 20985 Vietnam 6057

E Panax zingiberensis c.Y. Wu & k.m. Feng 77677

E 776/7 China - Yunnan 777J9
R Pentapanax castanopsisicola Hayata 20577

R 20854 Taiwan 20577
R Pentapanax warmingianus (Marchal) Harms 20883. 20311

I 2088J Argentina 20883

I 20SS3 Brazil 20S8J

? Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 20J77

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Polyscias aemiliguineae Bernard! 10082

E 742J4 Reunion 10082
R Polyscias bellendenkerensis (Bailey) Philipson 2068I

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
R Polyscias cissodendron (C. Moore & F. Muell.) Harms

R 74225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 74225

V Polyscias dichroostachya Baker 70082

V 20777 Mauntius 10082

R Polyscias farinosa (Del.) Harms 79704

R 79704 Edliopia (Tigray Upland, Gonder. Shewa Upland.
Kefa.) 79704

E Polyscias gracilis Marais 70082

E 2077/ Mauntius 70082

R Polyscias kikuyuensis Summerh. 7959

R 20057 Kenya (central) 7959

V Polyscias mauritiana Marais 10082

V 20777 Mauritius 10082

E Polyscias neraudiana (Drake) R. Viguier 10082

E 20777 Mauntius 10082

V Polyscias nothisii Lowry ined. 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

-59-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Araliaceae: Pofyscias

V Polyscias paniculata (DC.) Baker icx>S2

V 2077/ Mauntius I00S2

E Polyscias rivalsii Bernard! /0082

E 14234 Reunion I00S2
I Polyscias stuhlmannii Harms var. inarticulata

Teonant 19502
I 5926 Tanzania (Wesi Usambara mts) 5926
R Polyscias stuhlmannii Harms var.

stuhlmannii 20057
R 20057 Kenya (Taita hills) 20057

R 20057 Tanzania (Usambara, Ukaguni & Uluguni Mnts.)
17435
I Polyscias tahitensis (Nadeaud) Harms 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia ■ Society Is. (Raiaiea,
Tahiti) 20845

R Polyscias willmottii (F.MueU.) PhUipson 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Pseudopanax gunnii (Hook.r.) K.Kocb 206S/

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681

V Pseudopanax scopoliae (Baillon) Philipson 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

V Pseudosciadium balansae Baillon 2089J

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

R Reynoldsia sandwicensis Gray 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I Schefflera agamae Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

I Schefflera albido-bracteata Elm. /j8jj

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) }3833

V Schefflera apioidea Baillon 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

I Schefflera bourdillonii Gambie 21173

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

R Schefflera brenesii A.C. Sm. 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

V 20SS3 Panama 20885

R Schefflera chapana Harms 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Schefflera curranii Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
E Schefflera epiphytica a.c. Sm. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
I Schefflera foxworthyi Merr. 13833

I /i8JJ Philippines (low and medium altitudes)
/J8JJ

E Schefflera gleasonii (Britt. & Wilson) Alain 2088i

I 20SS3 Pueno Rico 20883

R Schefflera kontumensis Bui 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Schefflera lukwangulensis (Tenn.) Bemardi 79502

1 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru. SouUiem Nguru & Usambara
Mts) 2092/

E Schefflera musangensis M.R. Henderson 2//7J

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kelanlan. Selangor)

I Schefflera palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
R Schefflera palmiformis Gmshv. & N. Skvortsova 6057

R 15734 Viemam 6057
E Schefflera procumbens (Hemsley) Frodin 14296

E Seychelles (granitic) /42S'6

R

Schefflera steamii Howard & Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Schefflera stolzii Harms /9502
I 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe distnct) 5926
Schefflera subracemosa (King) R. Viguier 21173
E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

Schefflera troyana (Urb.) A.C.Sm. 2088J, /9890

R /9890 Jamaica (Clarendon. Peckham woods)
20883

Schefflera urbaniana (Marchal) Frodin /900/

R 19001 Martinique (Pitons du Carbet) /900/

Schefflera veillonorum Bemardi 2//7J. 2089J

R 20S93 New Caledonia 20S95

Sinopanax formosana (Hayata) Li 205//

V 20854 Taiwan 20311

Stilbocarpa lyallii J. Armstr. 86

R 19305 New Zealand - Soudi Is. 19305
Stilbocarpa robusta (Kirk) Cockayne 86
R /9i05 New Zealand • Soutti Is. (Snares Island)

/9J05
Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa (Hbd.) Sherfr 20850. 21357

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa (HiUebrand) Sherff var.
gymnocarpa 14209

E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
14209

Aristolochiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical to warm temperate.

8-10
600
35 (5%)

I Apama barberi Gamble

1 India - Tamil Nadu

R Aristolochia bodamae Dingier 20/7/

R Greece

I Aristolochia brevilabris Bomm. 12840

I 12840 Turkey 12840
R Aristolochia cilicica Davis & Kban 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28-I0
R Aristolochia cucurbitifolia Hayata 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//
I Aristolochia helix Phuphat 19120

1 19120 Thailand (Khao Phangnga. Khao Khanap Nam)
/ 92 77

R Aristolochia kankauensis Sasaki 205//

R 205 1 1 Taiwan 205//
R Aristolochia kaoi Liu & Lai 205//

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Aristolochia krausei Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Aristolochia lycica Davis & Khan 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Aristolochia pfeiferi Barringer 20S83. 9105

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Aristolochia poluninii Davis & Kban i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Aristolochia rechingeriana Kit Tan & Sorger 12140

R 12840 Turkey 12840

-60-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Aristolochiaceae: Aristolochia

E Aristolochia samsunensis Davis ns-io

E 12S40 Turkey 12840
R Aristolochia sicula Tineo 20/7;

R I9I64 Ilaly - Sicily (central and nolheastem part)
19164

R Aristolochia stenosiphon Davis & Khan 12S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Aristolochia tyrrhena E.Nardi & Amgoni 20/7^

V 20S2S France • Corsica 20S2S
R 2080S Italy - Sardinia 20S28

R Aristolochia weberbaueri O.C. Schmidt ;«200

R (2464 Peru 18200

R Asarum caudatum Lindl. var. viridiflorum M.E.

Peck 20850
R 20W0 US, - Oregon 20850

I Asarum epigynum Hayata 20511

I 205/; Taiwan 205//

R Asarum hypogynum Hayata 205;/

R 205// Taiwan 205//

R Heterotropa kurosawae (Sugim.) F. Maek. /0572

R 70572 Japan /0572

E Heterotropa minamitaniana (Hatus.) F. Maek. /0572

E ;0572 Japan /0572

R Heterotropa nomadakensis (Hatus.) F. Maek. ;0572

R ;0572 Japan /0572
R Heterotropa savatieri (Franchet) F. Maek. ;0572

R ;0572 Japan ;0572

R Heterotropa stellata F. Maek. ;o572

R ;0572 Japan 70572

R Heterotropa trigyna (Araki) F. Maek. ;0572

R 70572 Japan 70572

R Hexastylis contracta Blomquist 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Kennjcky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Tennessee 20850

R Hexastylis naniflora Blomquist 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nordi Carolina 20850

V 20850 US - South Carolina 20850

V Hexastylis rhombiformis Gaddy 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

R Hexastylis shuttleworthii Gaddy var. harperi

Gaddy 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Hexastylis speciosa Harper 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E Pararistolochia talbotii (S. Moore) Keay 7926

E Nigeria 7926

E Pararistolochia tenuicauda (S. Moore) Keay 7926

E Nigeria (Oban) 7926

V Thottea barberi (Gamble) Ding Hou isssi

V 13883 India ■ Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli) 75885

Asclepiadaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical, especially Afirica, with relatively
few species in temperate regions.

250-315
2,000

420 (21%)

Amblystigma cionophorus (Griseb.) Foum. 76Ji6

R 76556 Argentina 16336

R 20776 Argentina - Jujuy 20776

R 207 76 Argentina • Tucuman 20776

E Aphanostelma tubatum Matae 76ij6

E 207 76 Argentina - Tucuman 207 76

I Asclepias atroviolacea Woodson 14294

I 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

Ex Asclepias bicuspis N.E.Br. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Asclepias compressidens (N.E.Br.) Nicholas 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Asclepias concinna (Schltr.) Schltr. 20604

E 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
E 20604 Soudi Africa ■ Natal 20604

I Asclepias cooperi N.E.Br. 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Asclepias cultriformis Harv. ex Schltr. 20604

R 20604 Swaziland 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Asclepias curtissii Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

R Asclepias cutleri Woods. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

V Asclepias disparilis N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 SouUi Africa - Natal 20604

I Asclepias dissona N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Asclepias expansa (E.Mey.) Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Asclepias fallax (Scbkr.)Scbiir. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Asclepias gordon-grayae Nicholas 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Asclepias labriformis M.E. Jones 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Asclepias lemmonii Gray 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Asclepias meadii Torr. ex Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Illinois 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. ■ Indiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

R Asclepias monticola N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Asclepias nana l.Verd. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Asclepias oreophila Nicholas 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

V Asclepias patens N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Asclepias peltigera (E.Mey.) ScbitT. 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I Asclepias praemorsa Schltr. 20604

-61-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Asclepias

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
I 20604 Soulh Afnca - Natal 20604

E Asclepias proslrata Blackwell 20883. 208so. soss

E 208S0 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Asclepias rzedowskii w. D. Stevens 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Asclepias sanjuanensis Heil, J.M. Porter &

Welsh 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Asclepias schlechteri (K.Schum.) N.E.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Asclepias solanoana Woods. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Asclepias uncialis Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Asclepias uncialis Greene ssp. ruthiae (Maguire)

Kartesz & Gandhi 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Asclepias uncialis Greene ssp.

uncialis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20S50 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Oklahoma 20850

V Asclepias velutina (Schltr.) Schltr. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Asclepias viridula Chapman 20850 19734

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

E Asclepias welshii N.& P. Holmgren 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah (Coorg, south Canara) 20850

I Asclepias woodii (Schltr.) Schltr. 206O4, I8023

I 200J9 Swaziland 200i9
E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Asclepias xysmalobioides Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Aspidoglossum delagoense (Schltr.) Kupicha 20604

I 20604 Mozambique 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

E Aspidoglossum demissum Kupicha 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I Aspidoglossum difficile HilUard 20604

I 20604 South Africa ■ Natal 20604

V Aspidoglossum flanaganii(Scmt.)K.\ifK\a 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Aspidoglossum uncinatum (N.E.Br ) Kupicha 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Aspidoglossum xanthosphaerum Milliard 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 2U604

R Aspidonepsis cognata (N.E.Br.) Nicholas &

Goyder 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

R Aspidonepsis reenensis (N.E.Br.) Nicholas &

Goyder 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604
R 20604 South Africa • Transvaal 20604

V Aspidonepsis shebae Nicholas & Goyder 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

I Bidaria cuspidata (Thunb.) H. Huber S02;

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Lankagama. Sinharaja) 8021

R Brachystelma asmarensis Chiov. 60S7

R 6087 Ethiopia 6087

I Brachystelma australe R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I Brachystelma boumea Gamble

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Madurai)

I Brachystelma caffrum (Schltr.) N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Brachystelma campanulatum N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Brachystelma cathcartense R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Brachystelma comptum N.E.Br. 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Brachystelma constrictum J. Hall 6072

R Chad (Bediol)

E 6072 Ghana 6072

I Brachystelma delicatum R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Brachystelma dimorphum R.A.Dyer ssp.

dimorphum 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604

I Brachystelma dimorphum R.A.Dyer ssp. gratum

R.A.Dyer 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

R Brachystelma discoideum R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 Zimbabwe 20604

I 20604 Botswana 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Brachystelma franksiaefi.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I Brachystelma glenense R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604
R Brachystelma gracillimum R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
I Brachystelma incanum R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
E Brachystelma keniense Schweinf. 6073

E 607J Kenya 607J

I Brachystelma lankana Dassan. & Jayas. 8021

I ;6;62 Sri Lanka (Dikpatana, Matale) 802/

I Brachystelma linearis A. Rich. 6os7

I 6087 Ethiopia 60S7

R Brachystelma longifolium (Schltr.) N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
R Brachystelma meyerianum Schltr. 20604

-62-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Brachystelma

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Brachystelma micranthum E.Mey. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Brachystelma minimum R.A.Dyer 20604

R 2060^ South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Brachystelma minor E.x.Bnxce 20604. 17458

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Brachystelma montanum R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Brachystelma natalense (Schltr.) N.E.Br. 206o.»

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Brachystelma ngomense R.A.Dyer 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Ex Brachystelma occidentale Schltr. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Brachystelma parvulum R.A.Dyer 20604. 1745s

I 20604 South Afnca ■ Transvaal 20604

R Brachystelma perditum R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

R Brachystelma petraeum R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Brachystelma pilosum R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 Zimbabwe 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Brachystelma schoenlandianum Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Brachystelma tabularium R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Brachystelma tenellum R.A.Dyer 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Brachystelma tenue R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Brachystelma vahrmeijeri R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Ex Caralluma arenicola n.e. Brown 6;so

Ex 6180 South Afnca - Cape Province 6IS0

V Caralluma aucheriana (Decne) N.E. Br. 20146

V 20/46 Oman (northern) 20;46

V Caralluma burchardii N.E. Brown I789i

V I5I0S Spain - Canary Is. 15105

I Caralluma diffusa (Wight) N.E. Br.

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore Hills)

E Caralluma distincta E.A. Bruce

E Kenya

E Tanzania

V Caralluma dodsoniana Lavr. 20/46

E 20/46 Oman 20/46

V 20/46 Yemen, Democratic 20/46

V 20146 Somalia 20/46

V Caralluma hexagona Lavranos 20/46

E 20146 Oman (foothills of Jabal al Samhan)
20/46

V 20/46 Saudi Arabia 20/46

V 20/46 Yemen. Democratic (southeast) 20/46

I Caralluma joannis Maire

I Morocco

R Caralluma sacculata N.E. Br. 6087

R

E
V

E //

R //

R //

R //

R //

E ;/

I //

V //

Ex //

R //

E //

R //

R //

I //

E /;

R /;

I //

E ;/

R 60S7 Ethiopia 60«7
Caralluma sinaica (Decne.) A. Berger
E Egypt

R Israel

I Jordan

Caralluma tubiformis E.A. Bruce & Bally

E Kenya

Caralluma venenosa Maire W4ss

V 14958 Algena 10488

Ceropegia achtenii De wad. ssp. togoensis H.

Huber 7926
E 6072 Ghana 7926
Ceropegia affinis Vatke 20202

R 20211 Ethiopia 20202
R 202// Somalia 20202

Ceropegia albisepta Jum. & H. Perrier var.

albisepta ios68
R 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Ceropegia albisepta Jum. & H. Perrier var. bruceana

H. Huber 20064
R 20211 Kenya 20202
R 20211 Tanzania 20202
R 20211 Uganda 20202

Ceropegia albisepta Jum. & H. Perrier var.
robynsiana (Werdermaim) H. Huber 20064
R 202;/ Zaire 20228

Ceropegia ampliata E. Meyer ssp. madagascariensis

Lavranos 20273
E 202// Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

Ceropegia ampliata E. Meyer ssp. oxyloba H.

Huber 20206
I J926 Tanzania (Dar es Salaam) 5926
Ceropegia angustifolia Wight 13883

V 13883 Bangladesh 13883

V 13883 India - Meghalaya 13883

V 13883 Nepal 13883

Ceropegia antennifera Schltr. 20604. 20207
Ex 20604 South Africa - Naial 20604
Ceropegia aridicola w.W. Smith 10260
R 202// China

Ceropegia armandii Rauh 202/j
E 202// Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

Ceropegia attenuata Hook. //494

R 202// India - Kamataka II494
R 20211 India - Maharashtra (Thane; Raigadh; Pune
Dist) 11494

Ceropegia ballyana Bullock 20206

R 2027J Kenya 20206

Ceropegia barbata R.A.Dyer 20604 20064

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ceropegia bamesii Bruce & Chatterjee 11494
E 20211 India - Kamataka (South Canara) 11494
E 202// India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)
11494

Ceropegia beddomei Hook.f. 11494

R 20211 India - Kerala (Trivandnim; Ponmudi; Idukki)
11494

Ceropegia bhutanica Hara 20064
I 202// Bhutan 202//

Ceropegia bosseri Rauh & Buchloh 20213

E 202// Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

-63-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Ceropegia

R ;; Ceropegia botrys K. Schum. 202/2
R 202;/ Saudi Arabia 202/2
R 202}l Yemen 20212
R 20211 Somalia 202/2

R ;/ Ceropegia brevirostris Bally & Field 20064

R 20211 Tanzania 19976

V // Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb. 20202

V 2027J Oman (soulhwesl) 20202

V 2027J Yemen 20202

V 2027J India (Punjab. West Peninsula) S754

V 2027J India - Ultar Pradesh 8754
E 2027J Pakistan (Punjab) S754

V 20273 Ethiopia 20202

V 202 7J Somalia 20202

R /; Ceropegia cancellata Rchb. 20604. 20207

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (including
Transkei) 20604

I // Ceropegia candelabrum L. var. biflora (L.) M.
Ansari 20064
I /6/62 Sn Lanka /6/62

E /; Ceropegia ceratophora Svent. 15105

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05
R // Ceropegia chipiaensis Stopp 20064

R 20211 Angola 20206

I // Ceropegia chrysochroma Huber 20064

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
E // Ceropegia cycniflora R.A.Dyer 20604. 20064

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
I // Ceropegia decaisneana Wight var. brevicollis
(Hook.f.) H. Huber 20064

1 India - Kerala

I India - Tamil Nadu

R // Ceropegia decidua E.A. Bruce ssp. pretoriensis

R.A. Dyer 202/1
R 202// South Africa - Transvaal 20207
R // Ceropegia deightonii Hutch. & Dalz. ssp.

deightonii W260
R 202// Ghana 7855
R 202// Nigeria 7855

R // Ceropegia dichotoma Haw. ssp.
dichotoma isios

R /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
R // Ceropegia dimorpha Humbert 20213

R 202 1 1 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 2057S

E // Ceropegia dinteri Schlechter 20207

E 202// Namibia 20207
R // Ceropegia dorjei C.E.C. Fischer 20211
R 202// Bhutan

I // Ceropegia elegans WalUch var. gardneri (Thwaites)
H. Huber 802/

I /6/62 Sn Lanka S02I
E // Ceropegia evansii McCann 11494

E 202// India ■ Maharashtra (Khandala. Pune)
//494

E // Ceropegia fantastica Sedgw. 11494

E 202// India - Goa. Daman & Diu //494
E 202// India • Kamataka (Sulgen. North Kanara)
//494

R // Ceropegia filiformis (Barch.)SMtr. 20604. 1026O
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604
R // Ceropegia fimbriata E. Mey. ssp.

R

//

R

//

R

//

E

//

E

//

fimbriata 1026O
R 202// South Africa - Cape Province 20207
R // Ceropegia fimbriifera Beddome //494
R 20211 India - Kamataka 11494
R 20211 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /0/78
R 20211 India • Tamil Nadu 11494

R ;/ Ceropegia floribundaN.E.Br. 1026O
R 20211 Botswana 20207
R 20211 Namibia 20207

Ceropegia fusca BoUe isios

R I5I0S Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

Ceropegia hians Svent. var. hians 20064
R I5}05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
Ceropegia hians Svent. var. striata

Sventenius 20064
R 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 15105

Ceropegia hofstaetteri Rauh 20213
E 202// Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578
Ceropegia hookeri Clarke ex Hook. f. var.

hookeri 10260
E /i8SJ China - Xizang Zizhiqu 13S83
E I3S83 India ■ Sikkim /J88J
E /i88J Nepal /J88J

E // Ceropegia huberi Ansari 11494

E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Varadha Ghat; Susale Island; Amba
Ghat) 20266

Ceropegia humbertii H. Huber 202/j
R 20211 Madagascar (Antsiranana) 20578
Ceropegia intermedia Wight, var. wightii

Hook.f. ;02<0
1 India - Tamil Nadu

Ceropegia jainii Ansari & Kulk. I05II
R 20211 India - Maharashtra /05//
Ceropegia kachinensis Prain 20211

R 20211 Myanmar

Ceropegia krainzii Svent. /5/05

V /5/05 Spain ■ Canary Is. /5/05

Ceropegia kundelunguensis F. Malaisse 20064

R 202// Zaire 2022S

Ceropegia langkawiensis Rintz W260

R 20211 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia
Ceropegia lawii Hook.f. 11494

E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Konkan.
Harishchandragad) 11494

Ceropegia leroyi Rauh & Mam.-Lap. 202/j

E 20211 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

Ceropegia lindenii Lavranos 20064
R 20211 Somalia 20064
Ceropegia maccannii Ansari 10512

R 20211 India - Maharashtra /05;2
Ceropegia maculata Bedd. 13883
Ex/E 13881 India ■ Kerala 13883
Ex/E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883
Ex/E 13S83 Sri Lanka 13883

R // Ceropegia madagascariensis Decne. 20213

R 20211 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578
R // Ceropegia mafekingensis (N.E.Br.) R.A.Dyer 2O6O4.

20064

R 20211 Namibia - Caprivi Strip 20276

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R 202// South Afnca - Natal 20207

R

//

I

//

R

//

R

;/

V

//

R

//

R

//

E

//

E

//

R

//

R

//

Ex/E/;

-64-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Ceropegia

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
E ;/ Ceropegia mahabalei Hem. & Ans. 20064
E 202;; India • Maharashtra nsS3

11 Ceropegia maiuscula Huber 20064

R 20211 Tanzania 20206

;; Ceropegia mayottae H. Huber 20064

E 20211 Comoros 202;2

;; Ceropegia media (Huber) m.y. Ansari 20O6.<

R 20211 India - Maharashtra 20204
II Ceropegia muzingana F. Malaisse 2006.<

R 202;; Zaire 20228

II Ceropegia ngoyana F. Malaisse 20064

R 202;; Zaire 2022S

/; Ceropegia noorjahaniae Ansari 2006.;

R 202;; India I3SS3

R 20211 India • Maharashtra (Panchgani Ghat, Satara
Dismct) ;J88J

;; Ceropegia nuda Hutch. & Bruce 202;2

R 202;; Somalia 202;2

;; Ceropegia occidentalis R.A.Dyer 2060.*. 20064

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

II Ceropegia oculata Hook. var. occulta 20064

R 11494 India - Maharashtra {Pune; Ramagiri; Raigad)
11494

II Ceropegia odorataNimmo ex Hook.t. loni
E 20211 India - Gujarat (Pavagadh Hill) 11494
E 202;; India ■ Maharashtra (Melghat) 11494
E 20211 India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu) 11494

II Ceropegia omissa Huber 11494

E 20211 India - Tamil Nadu (Sengalteri. Tirunelvelly)
11494

II Ceropegia panchganiensis Blatter & McCann ;0506
E 202II India - Maharashtra (Panchgani; Lingmala)
;oj06

;; Ceropegia paricymaN.E.BTo-wn 20207

R 20211 Malawi 7855

R 202;; Mozambique 7855

R 202;; Tanzania 20228

R 202;; Zambia 2022S

R 20211 Zimbabwe 7855

R 20211 Namibia • Caprivi Strip 20207

;; Ceropegia parviflora Trimen 8021

I 20211 Sn Lanka (Anuradhapura) 8021

II Ceropegia petignatii Rauh 202/j

E 202;; Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

;; Ceropegia praetermissa Raynal & A. Raynal 8003

R Senegal 8003

II Ceropegia purpurascens K. Sebum, ssp. thysanotos

(Wederm.) Huber 20064
I 5926 Tanzania 5926
;; Ceropegia pusilla Wight & Am. 11494
R 20211 India - Kainataka (Mysore District)

11494
R 202;; India - Tamil Nadu 11494

II Ceropegia racemosa N.E. Br. ssp. glabra H.

Huber 20213
I Madagascar (centre & north) 20213

II Ceropegia racemosa N.E. Br. ssp.
racemosa ;oj68
I Madagascar

;; Ceropegia radicans Schltr. ssp.
radicans 20211. 20604

R

;;

R

;;

R

;;

E

;;

I

;;

R 202;; South Africa - Cape Province (east &
Transkei) 20207

E ;; Ceropegia razafindratsirana (Rauh & Buchloh)

Rauh 202;j

E 202/; Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
R ;; Ceropegia rollae Hemadri 202;;

R 202;; India - Maharashtra I3SS3
V ;; Ceropegia rudatisii Schltr. 20604. 20207

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal (coastal) 20604

I ;; Ceropegia rupicola Defl. var. stictantha n.p.
Taylor 2006<
I 20212 Yemen 202/2
E ;; Ceropegia sahyadrica Ansari & Kulk. 20211

E 202;; India - Maharashtra (Pune & Sindhudurg
Distnct) 11494

R ;; Ceropegia santapaui Wadh. & Am. 20064

R 20211 India - Mahaiashlra (Pune; Satara; Ratnagiri)

;ii8i

Ceropegia saxatilis Jumelle & H. Perrier 202;j
R 20211 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578

Ceropegia SCabra Jumelle & H.Perrier 202;j
R 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

Ceropegia scabriflora N.E.Br. 20604. 20207

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R 20211 South Africa - Transvaal 20207

Ceropegia simoneae Rauh 20578
E 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Ceropegia sobolifera N.E. Br. var. nephroloba

Huber 20064
I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R ;; Ceropegia spiralis wight 11494

R 202;; India - Andhra Pradesh 11494

R 20211 India - Kamataka 11494

R 20211 India ■ Kerala ;;494

R 20211 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

R ;; Ceropegia stentiae E.A.Bruce 20604. 20202
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (Pietersburg
Plateau) 20604

Ceropegia swaziorum D.v. Field 20064

R 202;; Swaziland ;9976
Ceropegia taprobanica H. Huber S021

R 20211 Sri Lanka (Rangala, Kandy; GUimale)
8021

Ceropegia ugeni C.E.C. Fischer ;9976

R 20211 Bhutan 7855

Ceropegia verruculosa (R.A.Dyer) D.v.Field 20604,

20064
R 20604 Soudi Africa - Transvaal 20604
E ;; Ceropegia vincaefolia Hook. 20206

E 20211 India - Maharashtra (Thane; Pune; Satara)
/9976

R ;; Ceropegia viridis Cboux var. truncata (H. Huber)
H. Huber 20213

R 202;; Madagascar 20213
R // Ceropegia viridis Cboux var. viridis 20213
R 20211 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

R Cryptolepis grayi P.Forster 20681

R 2068; Australia - (Jueensland 2068)
I Curroria macrophylla A.R. Smith 15534

I ;55J4 Yemen ■ Socotra 15534

R Cynanchum austrokiusianum Koidz. ;o57i

R

;;

R

;;

R

;;

R

//

-65-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Cynanchum

R 10571 Japan 10571
R Cynanchum calcareum Ohashi 1057}

R 10571 Japan 10571
R Cynanchum chirindense S. Moore 7472

R 6088 Zimbabwe 7872
R Cynanchum christineae P.Forster 2068/

R 206SI Australia - Northern TeiTilory 20681
R Cynanchum compactum Choux var.

compactum 10168

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

V Cynanchum doianum Koidz. ;057J

V ;057i Japan 1057}

I Cynanchum ekmanii Alain 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Cynanchum elegans (Benth.) Domin 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206«;
R Cynanchum fawcettii (Schlir.)Si<:am 20ss}

R 20881 Jamaica 2088]

R Cynanchum filisepalum (Suniley)L.O.Wiihains 90}7

R 9099 Costa Rica 90J7

R Cynanchum harrisii (Schltr.) steam 208S1

R 20881 Jamaica 20881
R Cynanchum hartii (Schlechler) Proctor 2088J

R 20881 Jamaica 2088}

V Cynanchum infimicola L.O. Wms. 2088}

V 20885 Panama 2088}

I Cynanchum jamaicense (Griseb.) Woodson 2088I. iii]6

I 11116 Jamaica 208SJ

R Cynanchum katsi Ohwi 70575

R 10571 Japan 10571
R Cynanchum krameri (Franchet & Sav.) Matsnm. 10571

R ;0575 Japan /057J

R Cynanchum lanhsuense Yamazald 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 205//

R Cynanchum liebiana (F.MueU.) P.Forster 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Temlory 2068/
R Cynanchum macrolobum Jum. & H. Perrier 10168

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
R Cynanchum magdalenicum Dugand 2088J

R
V
V
R
R
R
R
E

20881 Panama 2088}
2088} Colombia 2088J

Cynanchum mamieranum Rauh /0J68
R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Cynanchum monense (Britt.) Alain 208S}
I 2088} Puerto Rico (Mona) 2088}

Cynanchum multinerve (Franchet & Sav.) Matsum. /057i

V ;0575 Japan ;0575

Cynanchum pachylobum Choux )056«

R 20578 Madagascar (Tohara) 20578
Cynanchum priorii (Rendle) steam 2088J. ;jjj6

R ;JJ56 Jamaica 20885

Cynanchum rauhianum Descoings 10168

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Cynanchum rendlei Steam 20881
R 2088} Jamaica 20881

Cynanchum rossii Raidi /0568

E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Cynanchum utahense (Engelm.) Woods. 20850

E 20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.

Arizona 20850
California 20850
Nevada 20850
Utah 20850

I Cynanchum virens D.Dietr. 20604

EA' 20604 Lesotho 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Orange Free State 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Cynanchum yamanakae Ohwi & Ohasi ;o575

R 1057} Japan /057J

V Cynanchum zeyheri Schltr. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Dischidia rafflesiana WalUch

I India - Assam

E Dischidia scortechinii King & Gamble

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

E Dischidia tomentella Ridley

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Dregea formosana Yamazald 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 205/ /
R Duvalia parviflora N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Duvaliandra dioscoridis (Lav.) Gilbert 15514

E ;55J4 Yemen - Socoira ;55J4
I Echidnopsis insularis Lavranos /55J4

I 155}4 Yemen - Socotra 15514

V Echidnopsis scutellata (defl. A. Berger ssp.

dhofarensis Bmyns 2o;46

V 20/46 Oman (Dhofar) 20/46

R Emplectanthus cordatus N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Emplectanthus gerrardii N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Natal 20604

R Fanninia caloglossa Harv. 20604

R 206O4 South Afnca - Cape Province 206O4
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E II Frerea indica Dalz. //494

E //494 India - Maharashtra (Junnar & Puiandhar
hills). //494

R Gongylosperma lanuginosum Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah)

V Gonolobus allenii Woods. 2088I. 9006

V 20885 Panama 20881

E Gonolobus chiriquensis (Woods.) Woods. 20881. 9006

1 2088} Panama 2088}

E Gonolobus fuscoviolaceus Woods. 20881. 9006

I 20881 Panama 20881

R Gonolobus inaequalis L.O. Wms. 20881

V 2088} Panama 2088}

I 2088} Colombia 20881

R Gonolobus jamaicensis Rendle 2088]. line

R 11116 Jamaica 20881
E Gonolobus lewisii L.O. Wms. 20S8}

I 20881 Panama 20885

E Gonolobus ophioglossa Woods. 20885. 9006

1 20881 Panama 20881

I Gonolobus pubescens Griseb. 2088]. i]}}6

I /J556 Jamaica 20881
R Gonolobus rhamnifolius Griseb. 2088I. 11116

-66-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Gonolobus

R n336 Jamaica lOSSl

V Gonolobus stapelioides Desv. zosss. !9S90

R I9S90 Jamaica 20SSS

V Gonolobus stellatus Griseb. 20M3

V 208S3 Jamaica 20883

V Gymnema brevifolium Benih. 206S1

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

I Gymnema elegans Wight & Arn.

1 India - Tamil Nadu

R Gymnema khandalense Santapao i47S2

R 14782 India • Maharashtra 14782

R Gymnema muelleri Benth. 206«;

R 206«; Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
I Gymnema rotundatum Thwaites 8021

I 16162 Sri Lanka (Nalanda; Hanguranketha) 8021

R Heterostemma brownii Hayata 20SI1

R 205;; Taiwan 20SII
R Hoodia dregei N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hoodia officinalis (N.E.Br.) Rowes ssp. delaetiana

(Dinter) Bruyns 2060-)
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R Hoodia pilifera (L.f.) Plowes ssp. annulate

(N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 206O4

R Hoodia pilifera (L.f.) Plowes ssp.

pilifera 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Hoodia pilifera (L.f.) Plowes ssp. pillansii

(N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Hoya lobii Hook.f.

I India - Meghalaya

R Hoya macgillivrayi Bailey 206«;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Hoya parasitica Wall, ex Traill 20099. 1026O

R 20099 Singapore 20099

I Huemia boleana M. Gilbert 6087

I 6087 Ethiopia 6087

I Huemia echidnopsioides (L.c.Leach) L.C.Leach 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Huemia hislopii Turrill ssp. robusta Leach &

Plowes 7889
R Zimbabwe 7889

R Huemia humilis (Masson) Haw. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Huemia hystrix (Hook.f.) N.E.Br, var. parvula

L.C.Leach 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

V Huemia kennedyana Lavranos 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Huemia longii PUlans 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Huemia longituba N.E. Br. ssp. cashelensis Leach

& Plowes 7889
I Zimbabwe 7889

E Huemia nouhuysii LVerd. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Huemia occulta Leach & Plowes 7889

I Zimbabwe 7889

I Huemia pendula e.a. Bruce 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Huemia praestans N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

Ex Huemia thudichumii L.C.Leach 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Huemia witzenbergensis c.A.Luckh. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Jacaima costata (Urb.) Rendle 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Jacaima costata (Urb.) Rendle var.

costata 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew, St. Catherine)

208S3

E Jacaima costata (Urb.) Rendle var. goodfriendii

Proctor 20883. 13336
E /9890 Jamaica 20883
E Jacaima parvifolia Proctor 20883. 13336

E /9890 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883

E Karimbolea verrucosa Descoings 10368

E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20S7S
Ex Marsdenia araujacea F.Muell. 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Marsdenia balansae Baillon

R New Caledonia

V Marsdenia coronata Benth. 2068/, /422J

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Marsdenia dusii Schltr. 10200

I Dominica 10200

I Maninique 10200

V Marsdenia elliptica Dene. 20SS3

1 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R Marsdenia hemiptera Rchb. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Marsdenia liisae J.WiUiams 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/

R Marsdenia longiloba Bentb. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Marsdenia macfadyenii Rendle 208S3

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Marsdenia margaritaria Foster 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Marsdenia panamensis SpeUman 2088J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Marsdenia raziana Yog. et Subr. I3S83

R /J88J India • Kamataka (Chikmagalur dist.)
13883

V Marsdenia troyana Urb. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Ex Marsdenia tubulosa F. Muell. 151 12

Ex 15112 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 15112
E Matelea acuminata (Griseb.) Woods.

E 19105 Cuba 19105

V Matelea alabamensis fVail) Woods. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

-67-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Malelea

E 20SS0 U.S. - Flonda 208S0
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20450

Ex/E Matelea balbisii (Dene.) Woods. 20S5O 14662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20S50

V Matelea baldwyniana (Sweet) Woods. 2ogso
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20SS0

I 208S0 U.S. • Arkansas 20850

E 208S0 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Missouri 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
R Matelea brevicoronata (B.L. Robins.) Woods. 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

I Matelea correllii Spellman

I 17672 Bahamas 17672

R Matelea decumbens w. D. Stevens 20883. 9uo

I 2088J Mexico 20883

R Matelea edwardsensis Correll 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Afa/e/ea/tovidu/a (Chapman) Woods. 20850

I 20SS0 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Mississippi 20850

1 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

V Matelea floridana lyaU) Woods. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

E Matelea grisebachiana (Schltr.)

E ;9;o5 Cuba ;9/05
E Matelea panamensis Spellman & Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Matelea pittieri (Standi.) Woods. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

E Matelea radiata CorreU 20850 14662

E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E Matelea texensis Correll 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
E Matelea tigrina (Griseb.) Woods.

E ;9;05 Cuba ;9/05
E Matelea tristis (Seem.) Spellman 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
I Miraglossum davyi (N.E.Br.) Kupicha 206O4

I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
I Miraglossum pilosum (Schllr.) Kupicha 2060.*

I 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Natal 2060J

E Mitolepis arbuscula a.r. Smith 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Mitolepis intricata Half. f. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Mitostigma caudatum Malme 16336

R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20;7iS
R Mitostigma mitophorus (Griseb.) Meyer 16336

R 20; 76 Argentina • Tucuman (Valle de Taff)
20/76

R Mitostigma tucumanense Meyer 16336

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76
R Notechidnopsis columnaris (Nel) Lavranos &

Bleck 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Oianthus beddomei Hook.f.

I India - Kamataka

I India - Kerala (Wynaad)

Ex/E Oianthus deccanensis w.a. Talbot 11494

Ex/E }I494 India - Maharashtra II494

I Oianthus disciflorus Hook.f. ;/70

I India - Andhia Pradesh (Kumool) 1170

I India - Kamataka (North Canaia) //70

I Orbea macloughlinii (l.Verd.) L.C.Leach 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Or6fapu/cAe//a (Masson) L.C.Leach 2060.<

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Orbea speciosa L.C.Leach 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Orbea umbracula (M.D. Hendei^on) Leach 7749

R Zimbabwe 7749

R Orbea woodii (N.E.Br.) L.C.Leach 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Orbeanthus conjunctus (A.C.White & B.Sloane)

L.C.Leach 20604

V 2060'> South Afnca ■ T-ansvaal 20604

R Orbeanthus gerstneri (Leity) Leach ssp. elongata

(R.A. Dyer) Leach 20803

R South Africa - Transvaal

R Orbeanthus gerstneri (Letty) Leach ssp.

gerstneri 20803
R South Afnca - Natal

V Orbeanthus hardyi (R.A.Dyer) L.C.Leach 20604

V 20604 Soudi Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Orbeanthus paradoxa (Verdoom) Leach 208OJ

R South Afnca - Natal

R South Afnca - Transvaal

R Orbeopsis gerstneri (Leity) L.C.Leach ssp. elongata

(R.A.Dyer) L.C.Leach 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
I Pachycarpus graminifolius Wild 7754

1 Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

R Pachycarpus lebomboensis D.M.N.Sm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Pachycarpus mackenii (Harv.) N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Pachycarpus rostratus N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Pachycarpus stelliceps N.E.Br. 20604. 20039

E 20604 Swaziland 20604

I Pachycarpus stenoglossus (E.Mey.) N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 206O4

R Pachycarpus suaveolens (Schltr.) Nicholas &

Goyder 20604
R 206O4 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Pachycymbium lancasteri Lavranos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Pachycymbium luntii (N.E. Br.) Gilbert 20146
E 20/46 Oman(Dhofar) 20/46

V 20/46 Yemen, Democratic 20146

R Pectinaria articulata (Aiion) Haw. ssp.

articulata 20604

■^%-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Asclepiadaceae: Pectinaria

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

R Pectinaria articulata (Aiton) Haw. ssp. borealis

Bruyns 20604
R 20604 South Afiica - Cape Province 20604
R Pectinaria longipes (N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

E Philibertia campanulata (LindJ.) Nichols. 20/76

E 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20176

E 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 20/76

R Piaranthus barrydalensis Meve 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Quaqua armata (N.E.Br.) Bruyns ssp. arenicola

(N.E.Br.) Bruyns 2060.»
E 2060'> South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Quaqua armata (N.E.Br.) Bruyns ssp. maritima

Bruyns 20604
R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R gua^ua/rameill (Pillans) Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Quaqua inversa (N.E.Br.) Bruyns var. cincta

(C.A.Luckh.) Bruyns 20803
R 20803 South Afnca - Cape Province 20803
R Quaqua inversa (N.E.Br.) Bruyns var.

inversa 20S03

R 20803 South Africa - Cape Province 20803
R Quaqua linearis (N.E.Br.) Bruyns 20803

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Quaqua multiflora (R.A.Dyer) Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Quaqua parviflora (Masson) Bruyns ssp. bayeriana

Bruyns 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Quaqua pruinosa (Masson) Bruyns 2080J

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Raphionacme arabica a.g. Miller & J.A. Biagi 20/46

E 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20146

V 20146 Yemen. Democratic 20/46

I Raphionacme elsana Venter & R.L.Verh. 20604

1 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604

R Raphionacme lobulata Venter & R.L.Verh. 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

E Rhytidocaulon fulleri Lavranos & Monimer 20146

E 20/46 Oman (Dhofar) 20/46

I Rhytidocaulon paradoxum Bally 60S7

I 60«7 Ethiopia 60«7

I Riocreuxia alexandrina (H.Huber) R.A.Dyer 20604.

20207
I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
I Riocreuxia bolusii N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Riocreuxia flanaganii ScbitT. 20604. 20207

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (including
Transkei) 20604

Ex Riocreuxia woodii N.E.Br. 20604. 20207

Ex 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
I Sarcostemma socotranum Lavranos 15534

1 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Schizoglossum montanum R.A.Dyer 206O4

R 20604 Lesotho 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604

V Schizoglossum rubiginosum Hilliard 20604

V 20604 South Africa ■ Natal 20604

V Schizoglossum singulare Kupicha 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Secamone rodriguesiana F.Fnedmann /0082

R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852
R Secamone socotrana Bair. f. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socoua 15534
R Seshagiria sahyadrica Ansari & Hemadri 13883

R 13883 India - Maharashtra 13883

V Sisyranthus fanniniae N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 Soudl Afnca - Natal 20604

V Socotranthus socotranus (Balf. f.) Kuntze 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Spirella robinsonii Cost. 60J7

R Viemam 6057

R Stapelia baylissii L.C.Leacb 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Stapelia clavicorona LVerd. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Stapelia divaricata Masson 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Stapelia erectiflora N.E.Br, var. prostratiflora

L.C.Leach 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Stapelia glabricaulis N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Stapelia immelmaniae Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Stapelia obducta L.C.Leach 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Stapelia paniculata Willd. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Stapelia peglerae N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Stapelia praetermissa L.C.Leach var. luteola

L.C.Leach 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Stapelia praetermissa L.C.Leach var. praetermissa

L.C.Leach 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Stapelia rubiginosa Nel 20604

20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Stapelia scitula L.C.Leach 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Stapelia tsomoensis N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Stapelia villetiae Luckh. 20«oj

I South Africa - Cape Province

R Stapelianthus arenarius Bosser & Morat i0368

R 2057S Madagascar (Toliara) 2057«
R Stapelianthus decaryi Choux 10368

R 2057S Madagascar (Toliata) 2057«

-69-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plante
Magnoljopsida (dicols): Asclepiadaceae: Slapelianlhus

R Stapelianthus hardyi Lavranos ioi6s

R 2057* Madagascar (Toliara) 2057S
R Stapelianthus insignis Descoings var.

insignis loies

R 20574 Madagascar (Toliara) 2057*
R Stapelianthus keraudreniae Bosser & Moral 2057*

R 20S7S Madagascar (Toliara) 20S7S
R Stapelianthus madagascariensis (Choux) Choux I036S

R 20S7i Madagascar (Toliara) 2057a
R Stapelianthus montagnacii (Boiteau) Boiteau &

A.Bertrand 10368

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 2057S
R Stapelianthus piloSUS (Choux) Lavranos & Hardy I036S

R 2057S Madagascar (Toliara) 2057«

V Stapeliopsis breviloba (R.A.Dyer) Bmyns 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<

R Stapeliopsis exasperata (Bruyns) Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Stapeliopsis neronis Pillans 20604

E 20604 Namibia 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Stapeliopsis pillansii {N.E.Br.) Bruyas 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Stapeliopsis saxatilis (N.E.Br.) Bruyns ssp.

Stayneri (M.B.Bayer) Bruyns 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
I Streptocaulon kleinii Wight & Am.

I India (Deccan Peninsula)

R Tanulepis sphenophylla Balf.f. 5«52

R 5«52 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5S52

R Toxocarpus beddomei Gamble 74782

R /4782 India - Kerala (Palghat Hills) 14782
R (4782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

E Toxocarpus longistigma (Roxb.) Wight & Am. ex

Steud. 11494
E ;/494 India - Andhra Pradesh ;;494

V Toxocarpus palghatensis Gamble

V 13883 India • Kerala (Palghat Hills) 13883
R Toxocarpus pauciflorus M.K.nenienon

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

E Toxocarpus schimperianus Hemsley ;4296

E ;49S; Seychelles (Mahe, Praslin, Cuneuse)
14296

R Trachycalymmafimbriatum (yitimnTQVi BvHock 7871

R Zimbabwe 787;

I Tridentea choanantha (Lavranos & Hall) Leach

I Southern Afnca

I Tridentea pachyrrhiza (Dinter) L.C.Leach 20604

I 20604 Namibia 20604

I 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

R Tridentea virescens (N.E.Br.) L.C.Leach 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Tromotriche herrei (Nel) Bmyns 206O4

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Tromotriche longii (C.A.Luckh.) Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Tromotriche ruschiana (Dinter) Bmyns 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Tromotriche thudichumii (Pillans) L.C.Leach 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Tylophora calcicola M.R. Henderson

R Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang)

R Tylophora coriacea Marais }0082

R Maunlius 10082

E 14981 Seychelles 14981

R Tylophora lanyuensis Liu & Lu 205;;

R 20J;/ Taiwan 2057/

E Tylophora linearis P.Forster 206SI

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20687
E 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

E Tylophora rupicola P.Forster 20687

E 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Tylophora williamsii P.Forster 206S7

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
E Tylophora woollsii Benth. 20687

E 20687 Australia • New South Wales 20687

I Tylophora zeylanica Decne. 8027

I 76762 Sn Lanka (Hantana. Wattegoda, Kandy)

8027

E Utleria salicifolia Beddome 74782

E I47S2 India - Kerala 74782

E 74782 India • Tamil Nadu 74782

R Vincetoxicum creticum Browicz 207J7

R 207J7 Greece - Crete 207J7

V Vincetoxicum pannonicum (Borhidi) Holub 8000. 201 77

V 20686 Hungary 8000

R Vincetoxicum rossicum (Kleopow) Barbar. 207 77

R fonner European USSR 8000

E White-sloanea crassa (N.E. Br.) Chiov.

E Somalia

R Woodia mucronata (Thunb.) N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604

R Woodia singularis N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 Swaziland 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Woodia verruculosa Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Xysmalobium gerrardii Scott-Elliot 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca ■ Natal 20604

I Xysmalobium pearsonii l.BoIus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Xysmalobium tysonianum (Schltr.) N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 Lesotho 20604
1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca ■ Natal 20604

Balanopaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 9

Recorded threatened species: 1 (11%)

Southwest Pacific, especially New Caledonia.

R

Balanops balansae Baillon 20893

R 2089J New Caledonia 20893

-70-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Balanophoraceae: Balanophora

Balanophoraceae

Number of genera: 1 9

Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

45
5 (11%)

R Balanophora kiusiana Ohwi ios72

R 10572 Japan WS72
E Balanophora wilderi Setchell 19473

E 19473 Cook Is. (Southern group) (Rarotonga)

19473

R Balanophora yakusimensis Masam. 10572

R 10572 Japan 10572
V Dactylanthus taylorii Hook.f. 86

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

R Helosis cayennensis (Swartz) Spreng var.

cayennensis 10200
R Dominica 10200

V 17079 Brazil 17079

V 17746 Brazil - Amazonas 17079

V 17746 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 17079

V 17746 Brazil • Rondonia 7 7079

V 17746 Brazil - Roraima /7079

V 17746 Brazil - Sana Catanna /7079
R IS200 Peru IS200

Balsaminaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species : 4 50

Recorded threatened species: 6 9 (15%)

Tropical Asia and Africa, some in temperate regions; India
to Java.

I Impatiens acaulis Arn.

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

I India - Kerala (Malabar)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri)

I Impatiens aliciae C. Fischer

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

Ex/E Impatiens anaimudica c. Fischer I47g2
Ex/E 14782 India - Kerala (Anaimudi) 14782
I Impatiens barberi Hook.f.

I India - Kamalaka (Cadamany)

I Impatiens cochinica Hook.r.

I India - Kerala (Kavalay. Cochin)

I Impatiens coelotropis c. Fischer

1 India - Kerala (Anaimudi)

I Impatiens concinna Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Malabar)

I Impatiens crenata Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu

Ex Impatiens cryptoneura Hook.f. 20742

Ex 20742 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20742

I Impatiens dassysperma Wight

I India - Kamalaka (Mysore hills)

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum. Tininelveli)

I Impatiens debilis Turcz. 2268

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 2268

I Impatiens dendricola C. Fischer

I India - Kamataka (Thandiadumolu, Coorg)

I Impatiens digitata Warb. ssp. digitata

Grey-Wilson J 9503

I 5926 Tanzania (Mt Kilimanjaro) 5926
I Impatiens digitata Warb. ssp. ngorongorensis

Grey-Wilson 19503
I 5926 Tanzania 5926

I Impatiens elegantissima Gilg. ssp. nov. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Impatiens engleri GUg ssp. engleri 19503

I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto & Morogoro) 19503

R Impatiens flanaganiae Hemsl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 2060-* South Africa - Natal 20604

R Impatiens gongolana Halle

R Gabon (Moms de Cristal)

E Impatiens gordonii Home ex Baker 14296

E 14981 Seychelles (Mahe) 14296

I Impatiens grandisepala Grey-wuson

I Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

I Impatiens harrissii Hook.r.

I India (W. Himalaya)

I Impatiens janthina Thwaites 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 8021
Ex/E Impatiens johnii Barnes 14782

Ex/E 14782 India - Kerala (Kalaar valley. Idlkki)

/•»782

E Impatiens jurpioides T. Shimizu 19120

E ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20
I Impatiens keilii Gilg ssp. keilii 19503

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro. Innga) 19503

I Impatiens kentrodonta Gilg /950J

I 5926 Tanzania (Kilosa & Morogoro) /950J
I Impatiens kilimanjari Oliv. 19503

I 5926 Tanzania (Mt Kilimanjaro) 5926

I Impatiens laticomis C. Fischer 4988

I India - Tamil Nadu (Kundha, Nilgiri hills)

4988

I Impatiens lawii Hook.f. & Thomson

1 India - Kerala

I Impatiens lawsonii Hook.f. 226s

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 2268

I Impatiens leptura Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

I Impatiens letestuana Halle

I Gabon

I Impatiens letouzeyi Grey-wuson

I Cameroon (Kumba)

I Impatiens leucantha Thwaites 8021

I /6;62 Sn Lanka 8021

I Impatiens lucida Heyne

I India . Kamataka (South Canara)

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

Ex/E Impatiens macrocarpa Hook.f. /■<7S2

Ex/E ]4782 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /•<782

I Impatiens meeboldii Hook.r.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

E Impatiens munnarensis Barnes /■<782

E 14782 India - Kerala (Munnar. Idikki) 14782

I Impatiens munronii Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara. Nilgiri)

I Impatiens nataliae Hook.f.

-71-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Balsaminaceae: Impatiens

I India - Kamataka (Kumsi. Shimoga)

E Impatiens neo-bamesii c. Fischer 4988

E I3S83 India - Tamil Nadu (Kundha. Nilgiri hills)
498S

E Impatiens nilagirica C. Fischer ussi

E I3SS3 India - Tamil Nadu (Kundha. Nilgiri hills)
498S

R Impatiens nzoana A. Chev. ssp. bennae (Jacq.-Fel.)

Grey-Wilson
R Gumea

R Impatiens oumina Halle

R Gabon (Ayoumba)

I Impatiens pahalgamensis Hook.f.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I Impatiens pallide-rosea GUg var. pallide-rosea

Grey- Wilson 19503

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mis) 19503
I Impatiens pallidiflora Hook.f.

1 India - Kerala (Devicolam. Idikki)

R Impatiens pandata Bames 14782

R 14782 India - Kerala 14782
I Impatiens platyadena C. Fischer

1 India - Kerala (Anaimudi)

I Impatiens polhillii Grey-Wilson ined. 19503

I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa) 5926
R Impatiens quisqualis Laimert 7749

R Malawi 7749

I Impatiens repens Moon 8021

I 16162 Sn Lanka 802!
R Impatiens ridleyi Hook.f.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor: Pahang)

I Impatiens rivulicola Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Puraiar Valley, Travancore)

R Impatiens rubromaculata Warb. ssp. schulziana

(Launert) Grey-Wilson 7S56
R Malawi 7856

I Impatiens nifescens Benlh. ex Wight & Am. 2268

I India - Tamil Nadu 2268

I Impatiens setosa Hook.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Impatiens shirensis Baker f. 77-»9

R Malawi 7749

I Impatiens stocksii Hook.f.

I India - Kamataka

I Impatiens subcordata Am. 802;

I /6/62 Sn Lanka (Ramboda: Hakgala; Hewaheta)
8021

R Impatiens talbotii Hook. f. 14782

R 14782 India - Kamataka 14782
I Impatiens laprobanica Hiem 802;

1 16162 Sri Lanka 802;

R Impatiens tayemonii Hayata 205;;

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

I Impatiens teitensis Grey-Wilson ssp. leitensis

Grey-Wilson /9/09

I 19109 Kenya /9/09
I Impatiens tipusensis M.R. Henderson

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Tipus. Pahang)

R Impatiens tuberosa H. Perrier /0i68

R 20578 Madagascar (Anlsiranana) 2057S

Impatiens ulugurensis Warb. /950J

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguni mts) 5926
Impatiens verucunda Hook.f.

I India ■ Kerala (Penakanal & Devicolam)

Impatiens viridiflora Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu

Impatiens walkeri Hook. «02/
I /6/62 Sri Lanka 8021

Impatiens wightiana Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu

Basellaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 15-20

Recorded threatened species: 5

Tropical and subtropical, mostly New World.

(27%)

E Anredera aspera Sperling 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

R Anredera densiflora Sperling 20SS3

E 20S83 Ecuador 20883
R 20883 Peru 20883

V Anredera krapovickasii (ViUa C.) Sperling 208S3

E 2088J Argentina 20SS3

V 20883 Bolivia 2088J

R Anredera tucumanensis (Lillo & Hauman)

Sperling 20883
R 20883 Argentina 20883
E 20883 Bolivia 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

R Toumonia hookeriana Moquin-Tandon, in DC 208S3

E 20883 Colombia 20883
R 20883 Ecuador 20883

Begoniaceae

Number of genera: 3-5

Number of species: 1 , 02

Recorded threatened species: 64

Tropical, especially northern South America.

(6%)

R Begonia aborensis Duim /■<782

R 14782 India - Aranachal Pradesh 14782

R Begonia aggeloptera Halle

R Gabon

E Begonia aliciae C. Fischer /•<782

E 14782 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) /■*782

E Begonia anamalayana Bedd. 14782

E /■»782 India (southwestern Ghats) 14782

R Begonia austrotaiwanensis Chen & Peng 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 205//

V Begonia bissei }. Sierra ii840

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840

R Begonia brevibracteata Kupicha 7749

R Malawi 7749

Ex/E Begonia brevicaulis DC. 14782

Ex/E 14782 India - Meghalaya /■<782

E Begonia brevicyma c. DC. 20883. 9006

I /9577 Panama 2088J

R Begonia buimontana Yamamoto 205;/

R 205// Taiwan 20511

-72-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Begoniaceae: Begonia

R Begonia burkillii Dunn H7S2

R /■(7S2 India • Arunachal Pradesh 14782
I Begonia canarana Miq. I47S2

E 14782 India - Kamataka (South Canara) 14782

E 14782 India ■ Kerala (Malabar) 14782

I 19215 Malaysia ■ Sabah 19215

R Begonia carletonii Siandley 9037

R 19760 Costa Rica 9037
R 19577 Panama 9037

R Begonia copeyana C. DC. 90i7

R ;976; Costa Rica 90J7

R Begonia cordifolia (Wight) Thwaites 14782

R /■»7S2 India - Kerala (Malabar) 147S2
R ;4782 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)
14782

Ex Begonia cowellii Nash J607

Ex ;9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

V Begonia cubensis Hassk. /;««

V /9;oj Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 11840

E Begonia davidsoniae Sm. & Schubert 20883. 9006

I 79577 Panama 20883

R Begonia dregei Otto & A.Dietr. 20604

R 2060'< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 10604

I Begonia ferramica Halle

I Gabon

I Begonia ficifolia Halle

1 Gabon

R Begonia formosana (Hayata) Masamune forma

albomaculata Liu & Lai 205/;
R 205/; Taiwan 205//
Begonia garagarana c. DC. 20883. 9006

I /9577 Panama 20883
Begonia geraniifolia Hook. I8200

E 9«6 Peru /8200

Begonia homonyma Steud. 2060-<, /50/j

R 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R 2060.( South Afnca - Natal 20604

Begonia ignorata Innscher

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kota Glanggi. Pahang)

Begonia kingiana Innscher

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Begonia leivae J. Sierra 11840

E /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 11840
Begonia lethomasiae R. wuczek

I Gabon

Begonia libanensis Urban 11840

V /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840
Begonia lomensis Britten & P. Wilson 11840

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 11840

Begonia lushaiensis c.E. C. Fischer 14782

R 147S2 India - .Mizoram 14782

Begonia maestrensis Urban iiS4o

E 1910S Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 11840

Begonia minutifolia Halle
R Gabon

Begonia mucronistipula C. DC. 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
Begonia nicolai-hallei R. WUczek
I Gabon

R Begonia nurii Innscher

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang)

R Begonia nyassensis irmscher 77-»9

R Malawi 7749

E Begonia octopetala L'Her. ssp.

octopetala I8200

E 9446 Penj 18200

V Begonia opuliflora Putz. 9006

V /6J/7 Panama 9006

I Begonia palawanensis Mart, /jwj

I /JW5 Philippines (low altimde) 13833
R Begonia phoeniogramma Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Begonia phrixophyllaBlatt.eiMcC. 13883

R /J8W India - Maharashtra 13883

I Begonia purdieana A. DC. 2088J. /Jii6

I ;5JJ6 Jamaica 20883
E Begonia rajah Ridley; Ridley /29J6. /0260

E 12936 Malaysia 12936
R Begonia mbro-venia Hook. var. meisneri

Clarke /•<7«2
R /■*7«2 India - Meghalaya /•»782

R Begonia rumpiensis Kupicha 7749

R Malawi 7749

E Begonia salisburyana Irmsch 7924

E Nigena (Okomu) 7926

R Begonia satrapis Clarke /■(782

R 14782 India • Sikkim /4782
I Begonia scintillans Dunn /■(782

I /■<782 India - Arunachal Pradesh /•<782

R Begonia scutata Wall, ex DC. /■»782

R /■<7S2 India 14782

R /■I7S2 India - Sikkim /•»7S2

R 14782 India - West Bengal 14782

R /92/« Nepal /■(782

V Begonia seychellensis Hemsley /•»296

V 19181 Seychelles 14296

V Begonia socolrana Hook. f. 14908

V /55J.< Yemen - Socotra (HaijirMts.) 14908
R Begonia subpeltata Wight /•»782

R 14782 India (South Deccan Penmsula and Western

Ghats) 14782
E 147S2 Sn Lanka /47S2

R Begonia taiwaniana Hayata 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//

I Begonia tessaricarpa Clarke 14782

I /■J782 India - Assam /■<782

V Begonia trichocarpa Dalz. I47S2

V /4782 India (Western Ghats and soutfiwesl India)

14782

R Begonia triflora innscher var. caloskiadia

HaUe
R Gabon

R Begonia vestita C. DC. 9004

R /9760 Costa Rica 9057
I /9577 Panama 9006

I Begonia vittariifolia Halle

I Gabon

E Begonia watti Clarke 14782

E 14782 India - Nagaland 14782

-73-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Begoniaceae: Begonia
I Begonia wengeri C.E. C. Fischer H782

I I47S2 India • Mizoram I47S2
I Begonia woodii Merr. iJSii

I llSll Philippines (Palawan) 11833

V Begonia wrightiana \. DC iis40

V 1910S Cuba (Guaniananio) 11840

R Hillebrandia sandwicensis D. ouver 20850 14209

I 2O8SO US- - Hawaii 208J0

Berberidaceae

Number of genera: 13

Number of species: 650

Recorded threatened species: 43 (6%)

Widespread, especially temperate Northern Hemisphere.

R Achlys japonica Maxim. 10ST2

R 10572 Japan 10572
R Berberis affinis Don 11494

R ]1494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaon) 11494
R Berberis alpicola Schneider 205/;

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Berberis apiculata Ahrendt 13883

R 13883 India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla) 13883

R Berberis bicolor Ley. 2051 1

R 205;/ Taiwan 20511

V Berberis cliffortioides Diets ;s200

V 12468 Peni ;«200

V Berberis corymbosa Hook. & Arn. /9//1S

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

V Berberis everestiana Ahrendt var. ventosa

Ahrendt 7731

V Nepal 7731

V Berberis harrisoniana Kearney & Peebles 20850

V 20S50 US. - Anzona 20850

R Berberis hayatana Mizush. 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 205;;
I Berberis huegeliana Schneider 11494

I 11494 India - Janunu & Kashmir (Kashmir) 11494
R Berberis iliensis Popov 5M2

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942

R Berberis karkaralensis Komilova & Potapov 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (easl) 59J2

R Berberis kashmiriana Ahrendt 11494

R 1 1 494 India • Jammu & Kashmir {Manmar valley, nr
Desu) 11494

V Berberis lambertii R. Parker 1 1 494

V //■(M India - Uttar Pradesh 11494
E Berberis litoralis PhUippi ;50S8

E 13875 Chile 13875

V Berberis maderensis Lowe ;-»;66

V 14166 Portugal - Madeira 14177

E Berberis masafuerana Skoitsb. I9ii6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Berberis nilghiriensis Ahrendt 2268

V ;8228 India • Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 2208
I Berberis orthobolrys Bien. ex Aitch. var.

sinthanensis Ahrendt

I India - Jammu & Kashmir (only Kashmir)

R Berberis osmastonii Dunn 11494

17617 China -
17617 China -
17617 China -

R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal) 11494
I Berberis petiolaris Wallich ex G. Don var.

garhwalana Ahrendt

1 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)

R Berberis poluninii Ahrendt 7731

R Nepal 77j;

I Berberis pseudoumbellata R. Parker

I India - Himachal Pradesh (Chamba. Simla)

I India - Jammu & Kashmir (only Kashmir)

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal)

I Berberis royleana Ahrendt

I India • Jammu & Kashmir (only Kashmir)

V Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng I76i7

V 17617 China - Anhui 11139
17617 China - Fujian III39
17617 China - Guangxi 11139
17617 China - Guizhou 11139

- Henan 11139

- Hubei 11139

- Hunan HI39
17617 China - Jiangxi 11139
17617 China - Shaanxi 11139
17617 China - Sichuan 11139
17617 China - Yunnan 11139
17617 China ■ Zhejiang 11139

I Epimedium colchicum (Boiss.) Trautv. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Georgia (Black Sea coast) 5942

R Epimedium grandiflorum Morr. var. coelestre

Shimizu 10572
R ;0572 Japan /0572

V Epimedium perralderianum Coss. 10487

V 14958 Algena 104S7

R Gymnospermium altaicum (Pallas) Spach ssp. odessanum

(DC.) E. Mayer & Pulevic ;0270
R 19121 Albania 19121
E 14155 Greece (Peloponnisos) 207j;
E 19949 Romania 8000

I Gymnospermium darwasicum (Regel) Takht. 5942

I 5M2 Tajikistan 5942
I Gymnospermium odessanum (DC.) Takht. 5942

I 5942 Ukraine 5W2
I Gymnospermium smimowii (Trautv.) Takht. 5942

1 5942 Ukraine 5942

V Mahonia amplectens Eastw. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. ■ Cahfomia 20850

E Mahonia higginsiae (Munz) Ahrendt 2088J. 19002

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20883 Mexico 20883

I Mahonia jaunsarensis Ahrendt

1 India - Uttar Pradesh (Chakrata)

V Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. var. mendocinensis

(J.B. Roof) J.B. Roof 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mahonia nevinii (Gray) Fedde 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Mahonia oiwakensis Hayaia 205 11

R 20854 Taiwan 205;;

E Mahonia pinnata (Lag.) Fedde ssp. insularis (Munz)

J.B. Roof 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E Mahonia sonnei Abrams 20850

-74-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Berberidaceae: Mahonia

E 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20S50
R Mahonia swaseyi (Buckl. ex Young) Fedde 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Ranzania japonica lio 10572

I 70572 Japan 10572

Betulaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 120-130

Recorded threatened species: 13 (10%)

Mainly temperate and cool Nonhem Hemisphere.

R Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertner ssp.

betuloides 206I8

R 206/8 Turkey 206;«

R Alnus hakkodensis Hayashi ;0572

R 10572 Japan 70572
R Alnus maritima (Marsh.) MuU. ex Nutt. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20«50
R 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Oklahoma 20«50

V Betula apoiensis Nakai ;o572

V 20626 Japan (Mt Apoi) 20626

R Betula browicvana Guner ;28«)

R 206/8 Turkey 206/S

R Betula chichibuensis Hara ;0572

R /0572 Japan 70572

R Betula ermani Cham. var. saitoana

Hatus. 75957
R 7592J Korea, South (Ml. Haila. Ml. Chiri)
75957

R Betula globispica SUrai

R Japan (central)

E Betula halophila Ching ex P.C. Li 776/7

E 77677 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Anai)
7//J9

I Betula megrelica Sosn. 59.<2

I 5942 Georgia 5942
E Betula murrayana Barnes & Dancik 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
R Betula parvibracteata Peinado, Morena & Velasco

R Spain

I Betula raddeana Trautv. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942

Bignoniaceae

Number of genera: 10

Number of species : 8

Recorded threatened species: 155 (19%)

Mainly tropical, especially tropical America.

E Amphitecna costata a. Gentry 20883. 9089

E 12472 Guatemala 20883
R Amphitecna isthmica (A. Gentry) A. Gentry 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

I 20883 Colombia 2088J

E Amphitecna macrophylla (Seemann) Miers ex

Baillon 2088J. 9089
E 20883 Mexico 20883
Ex7E 12472 Mexico - Veracniz 9089

V Amphitecna megalophylla (Donnell Smith) A.

Gentry 20883
I 20883 Guatemala 20883
E Amphitecna parviflora A. Gentry 20883. 9089

V 12472 Panama 20883

R Amphitecna regalis (Linden) A. Gentry 20883

1 20S83 Mexico 20883

R Amphitecna sessilifolius (J.D. Sm.) L.O. Wms. 208SJ

I 2O88J Costa Rica 20883
I 2088J Panama 20883

V Amphitecna silvicola L. O. Wiiuams 20883. 9006

V 12472 Guatemala 20883

V 12472 Mexico 20883

E Amphitecna spathicalyx (A. Gentry) A. Gentry 20883.

9089
E /2<72 Panama 20883

V Amphitecna steyermarkii (A. Gentry) A. Gentry 2088J

I 20S8J Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Amphitecna tuxtlensis a. Gentry 20883. 9089

V 72-»72 Mexico 20883

Argylia adscendens var. viridis CPhiUppi) Gleisner &

Ricardi 2088J
I 208SJ Chile 20883

Argylia bifrons Phuippi 20883

I 20883 Chile 20885

Argylia checoensis (Meyen) Johnston 20883

I 20883 Chile 20883

Argylia famesiana Gleisner & Ricardi 20883

I 2088J Chile 20883

Argylia geranioides A. de CandoUe 208S3

I 2O8SJ Chile 20S8J
Argylia glutinosa Philippi 20883

I 20883 Chile 20883

Argylia potentillifolia A. de CandoUe 20883

I 20883 Chile 2088J

Argylia robusta Sandwitb 208SJ. /6JJ6

V /6JJ6 Argentina 20883

V 207 76 Argentina - Neuquen 201 76

V 20776 Argentina - Mendoza 20776

Argylia tomentosa Philippi 20S«J

I 2088J Chile 20883

Catalpa brevipes Urban 208SJ. 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Granma) 20883

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Azua (south west))

20O7.»
I 2088J Haiti (Massif de la Hone) 20074

R Catalpa purpurea Grisebach 20883

I 20883 Cuba 20883

I 20883 Haiti (La Gonave) 21008

V Colea colei (Bojer ex Hook.) M.L.Green 70082

V 2077/ Mauritius 70082

I Colea seychellarum Seemann 14296

I /978/ Seychelles (granitic) 14296

E Crescentia mirabilis Ekman ex Urban 20883. 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Camaguey) 208SJ

E Crescentia portoricensis Britt. 20883. 8058

E 20883 Puerto Rico (western) 20883

R Cuspidaria weberbaueri (Sprague) A. Gentry I8200

R 72468 Peru 18200

E
R

V
R
V
R
V
R
R

R
R

-75-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Bignoniaceae: Cuspidaria

R Delostoma dentatum D. Don 20883

I 20883 Peru 20SS3
E Delostoma gracile A. Gentry 20883. 12472

E 12472 Peni 20883

R Digomphia ceratophora A. Gentry 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20S83

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Ekmanianthe actinophylla (Grisebach) Urban 20883.

20513
I 20883 Cuba 20883

V Ekmanianthe longiflora (Grisebach) Urban 20883

I 20883 Cuba 2088i

I 208W Dominican Republic (Barahona) 20074

I 20883 Haiti (Gonaives) 2007'<

V Femandoa lutea (Verdcourt) Bidgood 2088s

V 20885 Tanzania (Rondo) 20900

R Haplophragma serratum Dop 60J7

R Viemam 6057

I Hexaneurocarpon brilletii Dop 6057

I /57J< Viemam 6057

V Jacaranda acutifolia Kunih is2oo

V ;246S Peru 18200

R Jacaranda arborea Urban 20««j

I 20SSJ Cuba 208W
R Jacaranda bracteata Bureau & K. Schumann 20885

I 20885 Brazil 20883

E Jacaranda bullata A. Gentry 20885

I 20885 Brazil 208S3

R Jacaranda campinae A. Gentry & Morawetz 20885

I 20885 Brazil 20883

E Jacaranda carajasensis A. Gentry 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20885

R Jacaranda caucana A. Gentry ssp. calycina A.

Gentry 20885. ;2472

V 12472 Colombia 20883

R Jacaranda caucana ssp. glabrata A.

Gentry 20885

I 20885 Venezuela 20883
R Jacaranda cowellii Brition & Wilson 20885

I 20SS5 Cuba 20885

E Jacaranda crassifolia Morawetz 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Jacaranda egleri Sandwith 208S3

I 20885 Brazil 20885

V Jacaranda ekmanii Alain 20885

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Pedemales. Barahona)

2007.*
I 20885 Haiti (soufll) 2007'»

V Jacaranda grandifoliolata \. Gentry 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Jacaranda intricata A. Gentry & w. Morawetz 2oss3

I 20883 Brazil 20885

R Jacaranda irwinii A. Gentry 20S85

I 20885 Brazil 20885

R Jacaranda macrocarpa Bureau & K. Schumann 20883

I 20885 Brazil 20883

I 20885 Colombia 20883

I 20885 Pern 20885

R Jacaranda microcalyx a. Gentry 20885

I 20885 Brazil 20885

V
R
R
R
R
R
E
V

V
R

Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don ;o7-»7

R 20074 Argentina ;07J7

I 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20176

I 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20776

I 201 76 Argentina - Salla 201 76

R 20074 Bolivia 12379

Jacaranda montana Morawetz 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

Jacaranda morii A. Gentry 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20885

Jacaranda orinocensis Sandwith 20883

I 20885 Venezuela 20883

Jacaranda praetermissa Sandwith 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Jacaranda pulcherrima Morawetz 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Jacaranda racemosa Chamisso 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

Jacaranda rugosa a. Gentry 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20885

Jacaranda selleana Urban 20885

I 20885 Dominican Republic (Pedemales) 20074
I 208S3 Haiti (Massif de la Selle) 20074

Jacaranda sparrei A. Gentry 20S83. 18200

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
I ;2468 Peru 20885

Jacaranda subalpina Morawetz 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

Niedzwedzkia semiretschenskia B. Fedtsch. 59«

R 59J2 Kazakhstan (south-east) 59«
R 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

E Paratecoma peroba (Record & Mell) KuUmann 20SS3.

13928
E 20885 Brazil 20883
? Brazil ■ Bahia /592S

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 13928

R Parmentiera cereifera Seem. 20885. ;0747

I 20883 Panama 20885

V Parmentiera dressleri A. Gentry ;o747

V ;65;7 Panama, 70747

R Parmentiera millspaughiana L. O. Williams 20883.

9089
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Parmentiera morii a. Gentry 20S85. 9089

V 72472 Panama 20883

R Parmentiera parviflora Lundell 208S3. 9004

I 20885 Guatemala 20883
I 20885 Mexico 20883

V Parmentiera stenocarpa Dugand & L. B. Smith 20S85

I 20883 Colombia 20883
E Parmentiera trunciflora Standley & L.

Williams 20883, 9089
1 20885 Nicaragua 20883

E Parmentiera valerii standley 20883. 9089

E 72472 Costa Rica 20883

R Pseudocatalpa caudiculata (Standley) A. Gentry 9004

R 9004 Belize 9004
R 9004 Guatemala 9004

R Radermachera poilanei Dop 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Radermachera tonkinensis Dop 60J7

-76-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Bignoniaceae: Radermachera
R Viemam 6057

V Romeroa verticillata Dugand 20SS3

I 20SSJ Colombia 20SS3

E Sparattosperma catingae A. Gentry zosss

I 20SS3 Brazil 208S3

R Spathodeopsis collignonii Dop 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Spirotecoma apiculata (Britton) Alain zoaas

I 20«W Cuba 208S3

R Spirotecoma holguinensis (Brinon) Alain 2088J

I 2O88J Cuba 20883
R Spirotecoma rubriflora (Leonard) Alain 20883

I 20S8J Cuba 20883

I 2088i Dominican Republic (Barahona, Samana, El

Seibo) 20074
I 20S83 Hani (Massif duNoid. Massif de la Selle)

20074

V Spirotecoma spiralis (Wright ex Grisebacb)

Pichon 20S8J
1 20883 Cuba 208SJ

E Synapsis ilicifolia Griseb. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
E Tabebuia acunana Borh. & Muniz 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Tabebuia anafensis Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana; Matamas) 5607

V Tabebuia arianeae A. Gentry 2088J

1 20883 Brazil 20883

R Tabebuia arimaoensis Britton 20883

1 20883 Cuba 2088i

V Tabebuia bibracteolata (Grisebacb) Britton 20883

V ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 20883
R Tabebuia billbergii ssp. ampla A.

Gentry 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

V Tabebuia botelhensis A. Gentry 2088J
I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

R Tabebuia brooksiana Britton 20883

I 20SSJ Cuba 208SJ

V Tabebuia buchii (Urban) Britton 20883
I 20SSi Ham (nordi) 20074

R Tabebuia bullata A. Gentry 2088J

I 20883 Dominican Republic (central: Peravia. La Vega &
Santiago) 20074

V Tabebuia bureavii Sandwitb 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Tabebuia caleticana A. Gentry & D. Albert 2088J

I 2O8SJ Cuba 20883

V Tabebuia capotei Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Tabebuia cassinoides (Lamarck) A. P. de

CandoUe 2088J, 20310
I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

? Brazil - Santa Catarina 20310

R Tabebuia catarinensis A. Gentry 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Tabebuia dementis Alain 20ssi

1 20883 Cuba 20SSJ

E Tabebuia conferta Urban 2088i. 75229

I 75229 Haiti (Massif de la Hone) 20074
R Tabebuia coralibe Standiey 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Tabebuia crispiflora Alain 2088J

I 2O88J Cuba 20S8J

1 20883 Dominican Republic (south west & central)
2007.»

V Tabebuia cristata A. Gentry 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Tabebuia del-riscoi Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pmar del Rio; Holguin) 5607

V Tabebuia dominguensis (Urban) Britton 2088i

I 20883 Dominican Republic (north Barahona peninsula)
20074

R Tabebuia dubia (C. Wright ex SauvaUe) Britton ex

Seibert 20S8J
I 20883 Cuba 20883

V Tabebuia elegans Urban 20883

I 20883 Cuba 20883

E Tabebuia elongata Urban 20SS3

I 20883 Cuba 20883

I Tabebuia furfuracea llrban 5607

1 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
E Tabebuia geronensis Britton 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

E Tabebuia glaucescens Urban 2088J

I 20SSi Cuba 20883

R Tabebuia haemantha (Bertol. ex Spreng.) DC. 2088i

I 2088J Puerto Rico 20S8J
R Tabebuia hypoleuca (Wright ex Sauvalle) Urban 20883

I 20SS3 Cuba 2088J

R Tabebuia inaequipes Urban 20883

I 20883 Cuba 2088J

V Tabebuia jackiana Ekman ex Urban 2088i. 5607
I /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 20883

I Tabebuia jojoana Britton & P. Wilson 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Tabebuia lapacho (K. Schumann) SandwUh 20883. 20176

I 20883 Argentina 20883

E 201 76 Argentina • Jujuy 201 76

E 20/76 Argentina • Salla 201 76

I 20S83 Bolivia 20883

R Tabebuia linearis Alain 20883. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 20883

R Tabebuia maxonii Urban 2088J

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Samana Bay) 20074

R Tabebuia moaensis Britton 2088J

I 20883 Cuba 20883

E Tabebuia multinervis Urban & Ekman 2088J

I 20883 Haiti (Massif de la Selle) 20074

V Tabebuia ophiolitica Alain 20883

I 20883 Dominican Republic (nordi) 20074
R Tabebuia orinocensis (Sandwith) A. Gentry 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Tabebuia paniculata Leonard 20883

E 20883 Dominican Republic (Samana peninsula)
20074

R Tabebuia pedicellata (Bureau & K. Schumann) A.

Gentry 20883

-77-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Bignoniaceae: Tabebuia

I 20U3 Brazil 20SS3
E Tabebuia pergracilis Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607
I Tabebuia picotensis Urban 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

V Tabebuia pinetorum Britton 208S3

I 20SS3 Cuba 20883

R Tabebuia platyantha (GTiseb.)KT\i\.oa 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 208SJ

E Tabebuia polyantha Urban & Ekman 20985

I 20883 Dominican Republic (north and central

CordUleras) 2007-«
I 20883 Haiti (Massif duNord. Massif de la Hone)

20074

E Tabebuia polymorpha Urban 20883

I 208W Cuba 20883

V Tabebuia puherulenta Urban 2oas3. S607

I /9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 20883

R Tabebuia pumila \. Gentry 208sj

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V Tabebuia reticulata a. Gentry 20883

I 208S3 Brazil 20885

R Tabebuia revoluta (Urban) Britton 20883

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Jarabacoa) 20074

R Tabebuia rigida Urban 20SS3

I 20S83 Pueno Rico 20883

V Tabebuia riodocensis A. Gentry 20883

I 20885 Brazil 20883

V Tabebuia sauvallei Britton 20883

I 20883 Cuba 20885

E Tabebuia saxicola Britton 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607
R Tabebuia schumanniana Urban 20S85

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20885

E Tabebuia selachidentata A. Gentry 20S85

I 20883 Brazil 20885

R Tabebuia shaferi Britton 20883

1 20885 Cuba 20883

R Tabebuia striata A. Gentry 20885. 9006

R ;2-<72 Panama 20883
R /2-»72 Colombia 20883

R Tabebuia vinosa A. Gentry 20S85

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Cordillera Central)
20074

E Tabebuia zanonii A. Gentry 20883

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Los Haitises) 2007'»

V Tabebuia zolyomiana Sorb. 5607
V ;9;o5 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Tecoma cochabambensis (Herzog) Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20885

R Tecoma fulva (CavaniUes) D. Don 20883

I 20S83 Chile 20883

1 20883 Pern 20885

R Tecoma guarume A. de CandoUe 20883

I 20885 Peru 20885

E Tecoma tanaeciiflora (Kranzlin) Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20885

I 20883 Pern 20885

R Tecoma weberbaueriana (Kranzlin) Melchior 20885,

20-30
200
24 (12%)

I820O
I 20883 Ecuador 20883
R ;2'<68 Peru 20883

R Tecomanthe hillii (F.MueU.) steenis 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

E Tecomanthe speciosa w. Oliver S6

E /5578 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Is.)
75578

R Tynnanthus croatianus A. Gentry 9006

R 12472 Panama 9006
R 12472 Colombia y2-»72

R Tynnanthus macranthus L.O. Williams 9057

R 9426 Costa Rica 9057

V /2<72 Panama 10747

Bombacaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical, especially Central and South America.
R Adansonia za Baillon /0568

R Madagascar

I Bombax insigne Wall. var. polystemon

Prain 777;
1 14782 India - Nicobar Is. 777;

V Ceiba glaziovii (Kuntze) Schum. ;;597

V ;;597 Brazil ;;597

Ceiba insignis (Kunth) Gibbs & Semir 16401
I 1640} Panama 9006

V Ceiba jasminodora (St. HU.) Schum. ;;597

V ;;597 Brazil ;;597

E Ceiba pubiflora var. glabriflora

Hassler 20883
E 20883 Paraguay 20883
E Ceiba rosea (Seem.) Schum. 20885

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Ceiba trischistandra (Gray) Bakh. ;;597

V Ecuador ;;597
R ;9962 Peru ;;597

R Cullenia ceylanica (Gardner) Schumann 8021

R 72858 Sn Lanka 802]
R Cullenia rosayroana Kosterm. 8021

R 12838 Sn Lanka 802/
E Durio macrantha Kosterm. 1S943

E IS943 Indonesia - Sumatra (north) IS943

R Eriotheca gracilipes (K. Schum.) 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20885 Brazil 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Gyranthera darienensis Pitt. 20883. 9006

V ; 95 77 Panama 20883

E Matisia exalata Alvcrson 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Pseudobombax argentinum (Fries) Robyns 2;056

E 76556 Argentina ;6556

E 207 76 Argennna - Jujuy 20776

E 20; 76 Argentina - Salta 20;76

Bolivia 2;056

Brazil - Sao Paulo 2;056

Paraguay 27056

R Pseudobombax marginatum (St. Hil.) A. Robyns 20883

-78-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Bombacaceae: Pseudobombax

I 208S1 Bolivia 20aSi

I 20S83 Brazil 10883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

R Pseudobombax tomentosum (Mart. & Zucc.) A.

Robyns 20883
I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 20«8i

R 20SSJ Paraguay 208SJ

E Quararibea aurantiocalyx Alverson 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 20««i

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Quararibea costaricensis Alverson 20883

V 208W Costa Rica 20883

E Quararibea dolichopoda A. Robyns 20«W. 9092

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Quararibea gomeziana Alverson 20S83

I 20883 Costa Rica 208SJ
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Quararibea pendula Alverson zosas

I 2088J Costa Rica 20883
I 2088J Panama 20883

E Quararibea santaritensis Alverson 20883

I 20SSJ Panama 20883
I Spirotheca rhodostyla Cuatrec. i93S3

I ;9Jii Colombia ;9J5J

Boraginaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan, especially western North America and
Mediterranean region; east into Asia.

I Alkanna amana Recb. f. 12840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

I Alkanna areolata Boiss. var. areolata i2840

I 12840 Turkey 12840
I Alkanna areolata Boiss. var. sublaevis

Huber-Mor. 12840

I 12S40 Turkey ;2««)
R Alkanna attilae Davis /2$40

R ;2S^o Turkey 12840
R Alkanna aucherana A. DC /28'«)

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Alkanna calliensis Heldr. ex Boiss. 20/7/

R Greece

R Alkanna cappadocica Boiss. & Bal. ;28«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)

R Alkanna froedinii Ktch. t. 12840

R ;28*) Turkey ;28«)

I Alkanna haussknechtii Bomm. i2S4o

I ;28«l Turkey 12840

R Alkanna hispida Huber-Mor. i2S40

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
R Alkanna incana Boiss. ;28«)

R ;28'«) Turkey 12840

V Alkanna macrophylla Boiss. & Heldr. j28'K)

V ;28«) Turkey 12840

V Alkanna macrosiphon Boiss. & Heldr. ;28«)

V 12840 Turkey ;2«'«)

100
2, 000

378 (18%)

I Alkanna methanaea Hausskn. 20/7;

I Greece

R Alkanna noneiformis Griseb. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Alkanna oreodoxa Huber-Mor. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Alkanna orientalis (L.) Boiss var. leucantha

(Bomm.) Huber-Mor. 12840

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Alkanna pamphylica Huber-Mor. & Reese /2840

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
R /l/ianna pf/l'a (Halacsy) Rech.f. 20/7;

R Greece

R Alkanna phrygia Bomm. 12840

R ;2S-«) Turkey 12S40

V Alkanna pinardii Boiss. ;2840

V ;28'<0 Turkey ;2!-«)

R Alkanna primulifolia Griseb.

R Bulgaria

R Greece

R Alkanna pulmonaria Griseb. 201 7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Alkanna punctulata Huber-Mor. 12840

R J28-(0 Turkey 12840
I Alkanna sartoriana Boiss. & Heldr. 20;7/

I Greece

R Alkanna saxicola Huber-Mor. /28«)

R 72840 Turkey ;28'«)
I Alkanna shattuckia (Post) Post ;2840

I ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Alkanna sieberi DC. 20171

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 19121

R Alkanna sieheana Rech. f. ;28-«)

R ;28-H) Turkey 12840
R Alkanna stribmyi \e\en. 5204,20171

V /9426 Bulgaria (south) 5204
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Alkanna verecunda Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

I Alkanna viscidula Boiss. 72840

I ;2840 Turkey ;2S40

V Amsinckia carinata A. Nels. & j.f. Macbr. 208J0

V 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20SM

R Amsinckia furcata Suksdorf 20850

R 20850 U.S. • California 20850
E Amsinckia grandiflora (Kleeb. ex Gray) Kleeb. ex

Greene 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California (SW San Joaquin Valley)
20850

R Anchusa cespitosa Lam. 20171

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 19121

V Anchusa crispa Viv. sooo. 20/7;

E ;5080 France - Corsica 12844

V 18264 Italy - Sardinia (northern Sardegna)

8001

R Anchusa macrosyrinx Rech.f. 20/7/

R Greece

R Anchusa phocidica l.-a. Gusuvsson

R Greece

-79-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicols): Boraginaceae: Anchusa

R Anchusa rechingeri Riedl

R Greece

R Anchusa sartorii Htlir. ex Gusui. 20171

R Greece

R Anchusa seqjentinicola Recb.t. 20171

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Anchusa spruneri Boiss. 20171

I Greece

R Anchusa subglabra Caball. 20/7;

R Spain

E Amebia benthamii Benih. 1476S

E India - Jammu & Kashmir I476S

R Amebia purpurea Erik & Sumbul I2S40

R ;28'»0 Turkey ;2«*)

I Borago longifolia Poirei

V Algena

I Tunisia

R Bourreria baccata Raf. 2088J

R 2088J Jamaica 20SSi
R Bourreria mollis Standley 9004

R ;;M/ Belize 9004

R ;;;s; Guatemala ;/;s;

R ;;;8; Honduras ;;m;

R ll]SI Mexico IIISI

R ;;;8; Nicaragua IUSI

Bourreria panamensis I.M. Johnst. 20SS3
I 20SSi Panama 20SS3

V Bourreria radula (Poir.) G. Don 2088i, ;sioo2

E 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850
I 208SJ Puerto Rico 2088i

R Bourreria rekoi Standley iiisj

R IIISI Mexico niSJ
E Bourreria rubra E. J. Lott & J. S. Miller 2088J,

R IIISI Mexico 2088J
R Bourreria superba I.M. Johnston iiisi

R ;;;s; Mexico ;;;s;

V Bourreria velutina (DC.) Gurke 20SSI. 13336

V /9890 Jamaica (Si. Catherine) 20SS3
Brunnera sibirica Steven 5942

I 59.<2 Russia (Sibena) - Altai 5942
Buglossoides gastonii (Benth.) I.M.Johnst. 20171

V France
R Spain

Buglossoides glandulosa (Velen.) R.Fcrn. 5204. 20171

V 19426 Bulgaria (south) 520.<
I 19417 Romania 19417

Coldenia procumbens L. var. aristata

Merr. I3S33

I 13833 Philippines (low altimde) I3S33
E Cordia acunae (Mold.) Alain 5607

E y9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
R Cordia anisophylla J.S. Miller I3S66

R IIISI Panama I3S66

V Cordia bellonis Urban 208SJ

I 20SS3 Pueno Rico 20S8J

V Cordia borinquensis Urban 208W

I 20SS3 Puerto Rico 20S8J
R Cordia clarendonensis (Britton) Steam 2088i. 13336

I
R

I

I

R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon. Trelawny) 20SS3
R Cordia colimensis I.M. Johnston iiisi

R //;s; Mexico IIISI

V Cordia corallicola Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

R Cordia cordiformis I.M. Johnston ;;;8;

R ;;;«; Guatemala IIISI

R ;/;s/ Mexico - Chiapas IIISI

? Mexico - Colima 21204

R Cordia correae J.S. Miller /;675

R //;s; Panama /;675

R Cordia croatii J.S. Miller ;;675

R ;;;8; Costa Rica ;;675
R IIISI Panama ;;675

V Cordia decandra Hook. & Am. ;5088

V ;J875 Chile yjS75

R Cordia dumosa Alain 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Las Tunas. Guantanamo) 5607
R Cordia elliptica Sw. 20S«J

R 2088J Jamaica 208W
R Cordia globulifera I.M. Johnston ilisi

R IIISI Mexico IIISI
R Cordia guerkiana Loes. iiiss

R IIISI Mexico - Oaxaca IIIS3
E Cordia harrisii Urb. 20SS3, 13336

E 20SS3 Jamaica (Trelawny. Hanover) 2088J

V Cordia iberica Urban 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Cordia igualensis Bartlett iiis3

R IIISI Mexico • Guerrero 11183

V Cordia intricata C. Wright 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Sancti Spirinis) 5607
E Cordia lasiocalyx Pitt. 208S3. 9006

I 20S83 Panama 20SS3

I Cordia laula I.M. Johnston IIIS3

I IIISI Mexico III83

E Cordia leslieae J.S. Miller ;;675

E IIISI Panama ;;675

R Cordia liesneri J.S. MiUer /J866

R IIISI Costa Rica ;5866
E Cordia macvaughii James S. Miller 20SS3. IIISI

R /;;s; Mexico 208Si

I Cordia marchionica Drake

I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Cordia obovata Half. f. 20SS4

R 20884 Oman 2088J
R 20884 Yemen - Socotra 20S84
R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884

I Cordia octandra a. dc.

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

E Cordia rupicola Urban 20SS3, 15106

I 20883 Puerto Rico 208SJ
I 208S3 Bntish Virgin Is. (Anegada) 20883

R Cordia scouleri Hook.f. 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

I Cordia skutchii I.M. Johnston 9004

I ;;m; Guatemala 9004
R Cordia suckertii Chiov. 20884

R 20884 Ethiopia 20884

-80-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Cordia

R 20SS4 Somalia (cenlral) 208S4

V Cordia suffruticosa Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Cordia tacarcunensis J.S. Miller ii675

R insi Panama 11675
R Cordia tinifolia WUld. ex Roemer & Schultes niS3

R nisi Mexico • Guerrero IIIS3

V Cordia troyana Urb. 20ssi. 13336

V 20883 Jamaica 20S83

E Cordia van-hermannii Alain 5607

E ;9;oj Cuba (Holgum) 5607
E Cordia wagnerorum Howard 20883. 80ss

V 19002 Pueno Rico 20883

V Cryptantha abata I.M. Johnston 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha atwoodii Higgins 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850

V Cryptantha bamebyi l.M. Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha caespitosa (A. Nels.) Payson 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Cryptantha cinerea Higgjns & Welsh var. arenicola

Higgins & Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cryptantha clevelandii Greene 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Cryptantha clevelandii Greene var. dissita (I.M.

Johnston) Jepson & Hoover 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cryptantha compacta Higgins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha corollata (I.M. Johnston) I.M.

Johnston 20850
i 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Cryptantha crassipes I.M. Johnston 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Cryptantha creutzfeldtii Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Cryptantha crinita Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Cryptantha dumetorum (Greene ex Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha elata (Eastw.) Payson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cryptantha ganderi l.M. Johnston 2088J. 20850. 8058

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

Cryptantha glomeriflora Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R
R

Cryptantha grahamii l.M. Johnston 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Cryptantha hoffmannii I.M. Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Cryptantha inaequata I.M. Johnston 20850

I 20850 US - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cryptantha incana Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Cryptantha insolita (J.F. Macbr.) Payson 20850.

/■<662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E Cryptantha johnstonii Higgins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cryptantha jonesiana (Payson) Payson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha leiocarpa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.)

Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V Cryptantha leucophaea (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Payson 20850
I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850

R Cryptantha longiflora (A. Nels.) Payson 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha mensana (M.E. Jones) Payson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Coloi3do 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha micrOStachys (Greene ex Gray)

Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Cryptantha milo-bakeri I.M. Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Cryptantha mohavensis (Greene) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cryptantha muricata (Hook. & Am.) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Cryptantha muricata (Hook. & Am.) A.Nels. & J.F.Macbr.

var. clokeyi (I.M.Johnston) 20850
? 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Cryptantha nemaclada Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cryptantha nubigena (Greene) Payson 20850

Ex/E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Cryptantha ochroleuca Higgins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Cryptantha osterhoutii (Payson) Payson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cryptantha oxygona (Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

-81-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Cryptantha
R Cryptantha paradoxa (A.. Nth.) Payson 20SSO

I 20SiO U.S. - Colorado 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20S50
R 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20W0

R Cryptantha paysonii (J.F. Macbr.) I.M.

JohnstoD 20SS0
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20SS0
E 20S50 U.S. - Texas 208S0

V Cryptantha roosiorum Miinz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cryptantha salmonensis (A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.)

Payson 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E Cryptantha schoolcraftii Tiehm 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Cryptantha scoparia A. Nels. 20S50

R
R

E
V
E
R

R
V
V
V
V
E

20S50 U.S. .
20850 U.S. ■
20850 U.S. .
20850 U.S. ■

California 20850
Colorado 20850
Idaho 20850
Montana 20850

20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850
20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Cryptantha semiglabra Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Cryptantha similis Mathew & Raven 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Cryptantha sobolifera Payson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Cryptantha sparsiflora (Greene) Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Cryptantha Stricta (Osterhout) Payson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Cryptantha subcapitata Dom & Lichvar 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

Cryptantha traskiae I.M. Johnston 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Cryptantha welshii Thorne & Higgins 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Cynoglossum borbonicum Bory 10082

R 10082 Reunion /0082
Ex 2077/ Mauritius 70082

Cynoglossum sphacioticum Boiss. & Heldr. 20,

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 2O7J0

Cynoglossum troodi Lindb.f. 142m

V 19164 Cyprus (Troodos) 14230

Dasynotus daubenmirei I.M. Johoston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
Echiostachys spicatus (Burm.f.) Levyns 2060.»

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20lSO<
Echium acanthocarpum Svent. ;5J5S

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 19174
Echium auberianum Webb & Berthel. ;75i0

E /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Echium bethencourtii Santos ;5/05

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

V Echium callithyrsum Webb ex BoUe ;5;o5

V 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 15105

V Echium cantabricum (Lainz) Fernandez Casas &

Lainz 11496

V 11496 Spain II496

R Echium canum Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

V Echium decaisnei Webb ssp. purpuriense

Bramwell

V Spain - Canary Is. 5SI4

V Echium gentianoides Webb ex Coincy 14166

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

V Echium giganteum L.f. /5/05

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Echium handiense Svent. ;5;o5

V 20750 Spain ■ Canary Is. /5;05

V Echium hierrense Webb ex BoUe 15105

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Echium leucophaeum Webb ex Sprague & Hutch. 15105

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

V Echium onosmifolium Webb ssp. spectabile

Kunkel

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Echium pininana Webb & Berthel. 15105

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

E Echium saetabense Peris, Figuerola & Stiihing 20692

E 20692 Spain (near Ayora, Valencia province)
20692

R Echium scaettae Pampan.

R Libya

V Echium simplex DC. 15105

V ;5/05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Echium strictum L.f. ssp. exasperatum (Webb ex

Coincy) Bram.

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Echium strictum L.f. ssp. gomeraeum (Svent.)

Bram.
R Spain - Canary Is.

V Echium sventenii D. Bramwell ;5;o5

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Echium triste Svent. ssp. nivariense (Svent.)

Bram.

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Echium triste Svent. ssp. triste 15105

V 15105 Spam • Canary Is. /5;05
R Echium virescens DC. ;5;o5

R ;5/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Echium webbii Coincy ;5;o5

R ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05
R Echium wildpretii H. Pearson ex Hook.f. 17530

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. I5I0S

V Echium wildpretii H. Pearson ex Hook.f. ssp.

trichosiphon (Svent.) Bram. ;5;05

V /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Ehretia glandulosissima Verdc. 20556

V 20885 Tanzania (Lindi Region) 20556

R Ehretia grahamii Randell 20681

-82-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Ehretia

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Ehretia wightiana Wallich ei G. Don

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District)

I Eritrichium nanum (L.) Schrad. ex Gaudin ssp.

jankae i7S23. 2oni

I nS23 Czech Republic I7S23
I I7S23 Slovakia nS23

E Gyrocaryum oppositifolium Valdes mis

E I9SIS Spain (Siena None de Sevilla) I9SI8

V Hackelia brevicula (Jepson) j.l. Gentry 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hackelia ciliata (Dougl. ex Lehm.) I.M.

Johnston 20850. 14430
I 20850 Canada - Albena 20850
E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20450

V Hackelia cronquistii J.L. Gentry 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Hackelia davisii Cronq. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Hackelia diffusa (Dougl. ex Lehm.) LM. Johnston var.

diffusa 20850. 14430

V 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Hackelia gracilenta (Eastw.) LM. Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Hackelia hispida R.L. Carr var. disjuncta R.L.

Carr 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20S50
E Hackelia ibapensis L.& J. Shultz 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Hackelia ophiobia R.L. Carr 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20450

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20S50 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

V Hackelia patens J.L. Gentry var. harrisonii J.L.

Gentry 20S50

V 20450 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Hackelia venusta (Piper) St. John 20S50

E 20450 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Halacsya sendtneri (Boiss.) Dora. 20ns. 2oni

R 20/74 Albania 20/74
R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Harpagonella palmeri Gray var. palmeri 20S50

I 20450 U.S. - Arizona 204J0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20450

V Heliotropium anderssonii Robinson iiii?

V Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) II H7

R Heliotropium anomalum Hook. & Am. 20850

I 20450 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850

I Heliotropium bacciferum Forsk. var. suberosum

(Clark) Bhandari 777/
I India - Gujarat (Kutch. north-east Rajastan)

777/
I Pakistan (Sind) 777/

V Heliotropium dentatum Balf. f. 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra /55J.<

V Heliotropium ferreyrae IM. Johnston I8200

V 9446 Peru /4200

I Heliotropium ferrugineogriseum Nab. I2840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

V Heliotropium guanicense Urban 2044J. 4054

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2044J

R Heliotropium haussknechtii Bunge 12840

R /24'W Turkey 12840

V Heliotropium marchionicum Decne. 204«

V 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Eiao. Nuku

Hiva) 20845

R Heliotropium myriophyllum Urban 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

R Heliotropium odorum Balf. f. /55J4

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra /55J<
Ex Heliotropium pannifolium Burchell ex Hemsley 18996

Ex /8996 Si Helena /8996

V Heliotropium pilosum Ruiz Lopez & Pavon IS200

V 9446 Peru /4200

R Heliotropium serpylloides Griseb. 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607

R Lappula echinophora (Pall.) Kuntze 20/7/

R former European USSR

R Lappula glabrata Popov

R former USSR 69J0

R Lepidocordia williamsii (LM. Johnston) J.S.

Miller /6826
R /6426 Nicaragua /6826
Ex Lindelofia angustifolia (Schrenk) A. Brand. 69jo

Ex 69J0 former USSR 69J0
E Uthodora nitida (Em) R.Fern. 4000, 20/7/

E 19174 Spain (Sierra Magma) 11496
R Uthodora zahnii (Heldr. ex Halacsy)

LM.Johnst. 20/7/

R Greece

V Lithospermum confine l.M. Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20450

I 20450 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Lithospermum goulandriorum Rech.f.

R Greece

E Lobostemon bolusii Levycs 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Lobostemon capitatus (L.) H.Buek 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lobostemon collinus Schltr. ex C.H.Wrighi 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Lobostemon hottentoticus Levyns 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lobostemon regulareflorus (Ker Gawl.) Buys 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Macromeria alba Nesom 20883

E 20883 Mexico 2088J

R Mattiastrum lithospermifolium (Lam.) Brand 20/7/

R Greece

V Mertensia cusickii Piper 204.50

I 20450 U.S. - California 20450
I 20450 U.S. - Idaho 20850

-83-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Mertensia

V 20S50 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

V Mertensia drummondii (Lehm.) G. Don 20S50. 6796.

21309

E 20aS0 Canada - Franklin 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Mertensia macdougalii Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Mertensia paniculata (Ait.) G. Don var. eastwoodiae

(J.F. Macbr.) Hulten 20SJ0
I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

V Mertensia platyphylla Heller 20S50

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Mertensia pterocarpa (Turcz.) Taiew. & Ohwi ;057J

R ;057i Japan /057i
R Moltkia doerfleri Wcttst. 20178,20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Moltkia suffruticosa (L.) Brand /S26.(, 20/7/

R ;826< Italy (Veneto. Tuscany) ;S26.<

R Myosotidium hortensia (Decne.) Baillon S6

R ;W05 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19106

E Myosotis albo-sericea Hook.f. 86

E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
R Myosotis amabilis Cheeseman

R New Zealand - North Is.

R Myosotis ambigens (Beg.) Grau 20; 7;

R Italy

R Myosotis azorica H.c.Watson 8000 20171

R Portugal - Azores 8000

V Myosotis colensoi (Kirk) J.F. Macbr. 86

V ;W05 New Zealand - South Is. /9J05
R Myosotis concinna Cheeseman /W05

R ;W05 New Zealand ■ South Is. ;W05
I Myosotis czekanowskii (Trautv.) Kamelin & V.

Tikhom. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Yakutiya (north) 5942
R Myosotis gallicaVestergT. 20171

R France (south-east)

R Myosotis laeta Cheeseman /9i05

R /W05 New Zealand - South Is. /W05

V Myosotis lusitanica R.Scbust. sooo. 2oni

V 20076 Pomigal 8000

R Myosotis macrosiphon Font Quer & Maire

R Morocco

R Myosotis matthewsii L. Moore /9jo5

R /9J05 New Zealand - North Is. /9i05

V Myosotis oreophila Peirie ;9J05

V ;9J05 New Zealand - Soudi Is. ;9J05

Ex Myosotis petiolata Hook.f. var. pottsiana L.

Moore

Ex New Zealand - North Is.

R Myosotis platyphylla Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Myosotis rehsteineri Wartm. 14229. 20171

E Austria

E 20640 Germany 206«

E 18264 Italy (Piedmont, Lombardy) 19997
E 14229 Liechtenstein /'<229
E 18154 Switzerland 18154

E Myosotis retusifolia R. Afonso 20076

E 20076 Portugal 20076

E Myosotis ruscinonensis Rouy 14166. 20171

E 14188 France (south) 14188
E Myosotis SOlange Grenter & Zaffan I9I2I

E 207JO Greece - Crete 20730

R Myosotis transsylvanica Porcius sooo. 201 7;

R 79607 Romania 8000
Ex Myosotis traversii Hook.f. var. cinerascens

(Petrie) L. Moore 19305
Ex 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9i05

E Nesocaryum stylosum (Philippi) I.M. Johnston 5595

E 19534 Chile - Islas Desvennirados 5595

R Nomosa rosei I.M. Johnston II 181

R 11181 Mexico - Durango 1 1 181

I Nonea anomala Hausskn. & Bomm. 12840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

I Noma karsensis M. Popov ;28<o

I 12840 Turkey ;2S*5

R Nonea pulmonarioides Boiss. & Bal. i284o

R /2840 Turkey ;28«)

R Nonea vivianii \. DC. ;o27o

R Egypt (W.Med, coast) ;0269

R Libya 10270

R Omphalodes brassicifolia (Lag.) Svtet 20171

R 20660 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 2066/
R Omphalodes chiangii Higgins 9094

R 909.< Mexico - Coahuila 9094

I Omphalodes commutata G. Lopez 20660

I 20660 Spam (Cadiz. Malaga) 2066/

R Omphalodes davisana Kit Tan & Sorger /2S«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

R Omphalodes laevisperma Nakai ;o57i

R ;057J Japan ;057i

V Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. 20/7;

V 20528 France (west coast) 20528

E Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. ssp. gallaecica M.

Lainz 10270
E 2087< Spain (north-west) 70270
R Omphalodes pavoniana Koiss. 20171

R Spain

V Omphalodes prolifera Ohwi ;o57j

V )057J Japan y057J

R Omphalodes ripleyana Davis ;2S4o

R J2S«) Turkey ;2S.<0
Ex Onosma affine Hausskn. ex H. Rield 12840

Ex 12840 Turkey 12840
R Onosma angustissimum Hausskn. & Bonun. 12840

R ;28«) Turkey 12840
R Onosma arcuatum H. Rield ;28«)

R ;28«) Turkey 12840
R Onosma argentatum Huber-Mor. I2840

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Onosma bozakmanii H. Riedl ;28«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Onosma briquetii Czecz. ;28'»o

-84-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Onosma

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Onosma bubanii Stroh 20/7;

R Spain

R Onosma caespitosum Kotschy 14230

R 19164 Cypnis (Northern Range) 14230
R Onosma cappadocicum Siehe ex H. Riedl 12840

R /2S-«) Turkey 12840
R Onosma cyrenaicum E. Dur. & G. Barratte

R Libya

R Onosma davisii H. Reidl ;2««)

R ;2S-«) Turkey 12840

Ex Onosma discedens Hausskn. ex Bomm. 12840

Ex ;28«) Turkey 12840

V Onosma elegantissima Rech.f. & GouUmy 2o;7;

V 19121 Greece - Crete ;9;2;

R Onosma euboica Rech.f. 20/7/

R Greece

R Onosma fastigiata (Braun-Blanq.) Braun-Blanq. ex

Lacaita 8000. 201 7t
R France (south) 8000

R Italy (north-west) 8000

E Onosma fastigiata (Br.-Bl.) Lacaita ssp. atlantica

Br.-Bl. ex Kerguelen 20S28. 20528
E 20528 France (west) 20528

V Onosma halophilum Boiss. & Heldr. I2840

V ;2«'K) Turkey ;2840

R Onosma helleri Greuter & Burdet 12840

R /2S.K) Turkey 12840

R Onosma intertextum Huber-Mor. ;2«.«i

R ;2S40 Turkey /2S«)
R Onosma leptantha Heldr. 20/7;

R Greece

I Onosma linearilobum Hausskn. ex H. Riedl 12840

I I2S40 Turkey /2840

R Onosma liparioides DC. ;2S«)

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Onosma lycaonicum Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Onosma neglectum H. Reidl /284o

R ;2S«) Turkey /2S40

R Onosma nigricaula H. Riedl y2s«)

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Onosma obtusifolium Hausskn. & Sinl. ex Bomm. 12840

R ;2«-«) Turkey ;2S«)

I Onosma papillosum H. Riedl. 12840

I ;2S«) Turkey ;2S«)

R Onosma polyanthum DC. ;28«)

R ;28«) Turkey ;2S-K)

I Onosma polyphyllaLedtb. 5942. 20171

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus (north) 5942
I 5942 Ukraine - Cnmea 5942

R Onosma proballanlherumRecb.l. 12840

R ;28<«) Turkey 12840
E Onosma proponticum Azna\. 12840

E /28.«) Turkey ;2S«)

V Onosma psammophila Rech.f. & Riedl

V Greece

E Onosma pseudarenariaScbur 8000. 20171

E 8000 Romania 8000

R Onosma pseudoarenaria Schur ssp. delphinensis

(Br.-EI.) P. Foum. 20528
R 20528 Italy 20528

R Onosma pulchrum H. Riedl ;2S4o

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Onosma rhodopea Velen.

I Bulgana

R Greece

R Onosma rutilum Ruber- Mor. /28'W

R ;2840 Turkey ;2S«)

R Onosma sieheanum Hayek /28'M)

R ;2S.«) Turkey ;2S.«)
R Onosma sintenisii Hausskn. ex Bomm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28.«)
R Onosma sorgeri Teppner var. sorgeri 12840

R ;28«) Turkey 12S40

R Onosma strigosissimum Boiss. ;28'«)

R ;28«) Turkey /2S.«)

R Onosma subulifolium Riedl /2S4o

R /2S40 Turkey ;2S«)

I Onosma taygetea Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

I Greece

I Onosma tomensis Jiv. 8OOO. 20171

E 19710 Hungary (north) 695/

I ;97;o Slovakia (south-east) 695/

R Onosma troodi Kotschy 14230

R 19164 Cypnis (Troodos) 14230
I Onosma tschichatschevii Popov /28«)

I 12840 Turkey ;28*)
R Onosma velutinum Boiss. ;2S«)

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Onosmodium helleri Small 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Onosmodium molle Michaux ssp. bejanense (DC. ex

A. DC.) Cochrane 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Onosmodium molle Michaux ssp. molle 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Kentucky 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Paracaryum amani (Rchb.f.) R. Mill 12840

R ;2««) Turkey /28J0
R Paracaryum artvinense R. Mill ;28-«)

R ;2S«) Turkey ;28«l

I Paracaryum coelastinum (Lindley) Benth.

I India - Kamataka

R Paracaryum corymbiforme (DC. & A. DC.) Boiss. 12840

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840
R Paracaryum erysimifolium Boiss. ;28.«)

R ;28«) Turkey 12840

R Paracaryum kurdistanicum (Brand) R. Mill /28.«o

R /28.<0 Turkey 12840
I Paracaryum leptophyllum (A. DC.) Boiss. /28<o

I 12840 Turkey ;28-«)

R Paracaryum lithospermifolium (Lam.) Grande var.

erectum R. Mill. ;28-<o
R ;28.«) Turkey 12S40

-85-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Paracaryum

I

Ex

Ex/E

Ex/E

Paracaryum malabaricum C.B. Clarke

I India - Kamataka (Canara & Mysore)

Paracaryum paphlagonicum (Bomm.) R. Mill I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

Paracaryum polycarpum (Rech.f.) R. Mill I2S40
R I2S-I0 Turkey I2S40
Paracaryum reuteri Boiss. & Hausskn. I2S40
R ;2«40 Turkey 12840
Paracaryum shepardii Post & Beauv. 12840
R /2«.«) Turkey 12840

Paracaryum stenolophum Boiss. i284o

R /2S-I0 Turkey /JS'W)

Paraskevia cesatiana (Fenzl & Friedr.) w. & G. Sauer

R Greece

Perittostema pinetorum l.M. Johnston iiisi

R III8I Mexico IIISI

Plagiobothrys chorisianus (Cham.) I.M.

Johnston 20850
1 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
Plagiobothrys chorisianus (Cham.) I.M. Johnston var.
chorisianus 20850

V 20S50 U.S. -California 20850
Plagiobothrys diffusus (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20850.

14662
Ex 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
Plagiobothrys distantiflorus (Piper) I.M. Johnston ex M.E.

Peck 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Plagiobothrys figuratUS (Piper) I.M. Johnston ex M.E. Peck

ssp. COrallicarpuS (Piper) Chambers 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
Plagiobothrys glaber (Gray) I.M. Johnston 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Plagiobothrys glomeratus Gray 20850

Ex/E

Ex/E

Ex/E

Ex

20«0 U.S.
20*50 U.S.

California 20850
Nevada 20850

Plagiobothrys glyptOCarpus (Piper) I.M. Johnston var.

modestUS I.M. Johnston 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Plagiobothrys hirtUS (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20S50
E 20850 U.S. • Oregon 208.50
Plagiobothrys humistratus (Greene) I.M.

Johnston 20850
I 20850 U.S. . California 20850
Plagiobothrys hystriculus (Piper) I.M.

Johnston 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

Plagiobothrys lamprocarpus (Piper) I.M.

Johnston 20850. 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

Plagiobothrys lithocaryus (Greene ex Gray) I.M.

Johnston 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Plagiobothrys mollis (A. Gray) I.M. Johnston var.

vestitUS (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Plagiobothrys parishii I.M. Johnston 20S50

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Plagiobothrys ScriptUS (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Plagiobothrys StrictUS (Greene) I.M. Johnston 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Plagiobothrys uncinatus J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Podonosma galalensis Schwemf. ex Boiss. 16168

I 16168 Egypt (Galala Desert) 16168

R Procopiania circinalis (Runemark) Pawl.

R Greece

R Procopiania insularis Pawl. 207j/

R Greece

R PulmonariafilarszkyanaJav. 1 7762. 20171

R 206J/ Romania 206j;

V former European USSR

R /findera graeca (A.DC.) Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

R Rindera gymnandra (Coss.) Gucrke I048S

R 14958 Algeria ;0'/88

R Rochefortia acrantha Urb. 20S8J. ;5jj«

R /ii56 Jamaica 20885

V Rochefortia oblongata Urban & Ekman 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Selkirkia berteroi (CoUa) Hemsley ;si/;6

V /9/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

R Solenanthus albanicus (Degen & Bald.) Degen &

Bald. 8000. 20171
R 20/78 Albania 8000
E Greece 8000

R Solenanthus atlanticus Pitard

R Morocco

R Solenanthus formosus R. Mill I2840

R /2S*) Turkey ;28.«)

R Solenanthus pindicus Alden

R Greece

E Solenanthus reverchonii Degen 19818. 20171

E 19818 Spain (Jaen & Granada) /98/8

R Solenanthus scardicus Bornm. 2o;7S, 20171

V 20/78 Albania 20/78

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Solenanthus tubiflorus Murb.

R Algeria

R Tunisia

E Symphytum cycladense Pawl sooo. 20/ 7/

E Greece (S. Aegean region) 8000

R Symphytum davisiiv/Kkens 20171

R Greece

R Symphytum gussonei F.W.Schultz 20/7;

R 19164 Italy - Sicily /9/64
R Symphytum icaricum Pawl.

R Greece

R Symphytum longipetiolatum wickens i284o

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Symphytum longisetum Huber-Mor. & wickens 12840

R /2S«) Turkey 12840

R Symphytum naxicola Pawl 20/7;

R Greece

V Symphytum pseudobulbosum Asnav ;28«)

V ;28«) Turkey 12840

-86-

The 1997 ItJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Boraginaceae: Symphytum

R Symphytum savvalense Kurtto I2840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Symphytum sylvaticum Boiss. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Tianschaniella umbellulifera B. Fedtsch. ex

Popov 5942
I 5942 Kyrgyzsian 5942
E Tiquilia ferreyrae (I.M. Johnston) A.

Richardson 18200
E 9446 Peru ;8200

E Toumefortia arborescens Lam. ;oo«2

E /•(iJ'l Reunion 10082

E Toumefortia bojeri A. DC. ;oo82

E /•(ZJ'* Reunion 14234
Ex 2077; Mauntms 10082

R Toumefortia brenesii Standley 9037

R ;;/«; Costa Rica 9037
R ;;;«/ Panama ;07'»7

R Toumefortia longispical.s.MUleT ii67s

R ;;;s; Panama ;;675
R Toumefortia multiflora J.s. MiUcr ;/675

R ;;;«; Panama 11675

V Toumefortia roxburghii Clarke /■»872

V ;.<S72 Bangladesh 14872

V Toumefortia smaragdina Proctor 20883. 13336

V ;jiJ(S Jamaica 20883

R Toumefortia staminea Griseb. 20883

R 20SW Jamaica 20SSJ

R Toumefortia urceolata J.S. Miller ;;675

R ;;;«; Panama ;;675

V Trichodesma scottii Balf.f. ;55j.(

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra (Hajhir & Majhah) 15534
R Trigonotis ikumae Makino 10573

R 10573 Japan ;057J
R Trigonotis nankotaizanensis (Sasaki) Masamime & Ohwi ex

Masamune 2051!

R 203/; Taiwan 20511
I Wellstedia socotrana Balf. f. /55i4

I

/«J4 Yemen - Socotra I5S34
15534 Somalia 15534

Bretschneideraceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%)

Mountains of western and southwestern China.

R Bretschneidera sinensis Heiasley mi 7

R ;76/7 China - Fujian 11139

R ; 76; 7 China - Guangdong 11139

R 17617 China - Guangxi 11139

R ;76;7 China-Guizhou 11139

R ;76;7 Chma ■ Hubei 11139

R ;76/7 China - Hunan 11139

R ;76;7 China - Jiangxi 11139

R ;76;7 Chma - Sichuan 11139

R ;76;7 China - Yunnan 11139

R ;7i5;7 China -Zhejiang 11)39
R Taiwan (Taibei) 11139

I 20985 Vietnam (Lai Chau) 6057

Brunelliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical America.

1
62
57

(91%)

E Brunellia acostae Cuatrecasas 2088J

1 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Brunellia almaguerensis Cuatrecasas 20883, 19353

I 19352 Colombia 20883

V Brunellia antioquensis (Cuatrecasas)

Cuatrecasas 20883
I 2088J Colombia 2088J

R Brunellia boliviano Britton ex Rusby 2088i

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Brunellia boliviano Britton ex Rusby var.

boliviano 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 2088J

R Brunellia boliviana Britton ex Rusby var. brittonii

Cuatrecasas 2088J
1 2088J Bolivia 20883

E Brunellia boqueronensis Cuatrecasas 2088j

I 20883 Colombia 20S8i

E Brunellia briquetii Baehni 2088J

I 20883 Peru 20883

E Brunellia brunnea Macbride 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

V Brunellia bullala Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Brunellia carpishensis Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20S8J Peru 20883

V Brunellia cayambensis Cuatrecasas zossj

I 2O88J Ecuador 20883

E Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

boyacensis Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

comocladifolia 20S83

I 20883 Colombia 2088i
I 20883 Ecuador 2088J

R Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

CUbensis Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Cuba 20883

V Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

cundinamarcensis Cuatrecasas 2O88J
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

domingensis Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20S8J Dominican Republic 20883

20883 Haiti 20SSi
20883 Pueno Rico 208Si

Mexico 21008

Peru 2;008

Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

guadalupensis Cuatrecasas 20883
I 208SJ Guadeloupe 20S8i
Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

josephensis Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

Brunellia comocladifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ssp.

-87-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Brunelliaceae: BrunelUa

ptariana (Steyeraiark) Cuatrecasas 20SS3
I 208S3 Venezuela 20883
E BrunelUa coroicoana Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

E BrunelUa cualrecasana Orozco 20883. 19353

I 19353 Colombia 20883

E BrunelUa CUlervensis Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

E BrunelUa cuzcoensis Cuatrecasas 20883

1 20883 Pern 20883

V BrunelUa darienensis Cuair. & Porter 2ossi

I 20883 Panama 20883

? Colombia (Cordillera del Danen) 21093

E BrunelUa dichapetaloides Macbride 20883

I 20883 Peru 2tWW

E BrunelUa diversifolia Orozco 20ssj. ;9i5j

I 19353 Colombia 20883

V BrunelUa dulcis Macbride 20S83
I 20««J Peru 20883

E BrunelUa ecuadoriensis Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20SSJ Ecuador 20883
E BrunelUa elliptica Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20SSJ Colombia 20SSJ
E BrunelUa espinaUi Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V BrunelUa farallonensis Cimtrecus^ 20883

I 20«W Colombia 20883
E BrunelUa foreroi Orozco 2088i. ;9J5J

I ;9J5J Colombia 20SSJ
E BrunelUa gentryi Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E BrunelUa glabra Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20SS3
R BrunelUa goudotii Tulasne 20883

I 2088i Colombia 20883

E BrunelUa hexasepala Loesener 2oss3

I 2O88J Peru 20883
E BrunelUa hiltyana Cuatrecasas 20883. 19353

I ;W5J Colombia 20883
E BrunelUa hygrothermica Cuatrecasas 20883

I 208SJ Colombia 20S8J

R BrunelUa inermis Ruiz & Pavon 20883

I 2088i Peru 20883

V BrunelUa integrifolia ssp. moWi's (Cuatrecasas)

Cuatrecasas 2088J
I 20883 Colombia 20883

E BrunelUa latifolia Cuatrecasas 20883

I 2088J Colombia 20883

V BrunelUa littlei Cuatrecasas 20883

I 2088J Colombia 20883

E BrunelUa littlei Cuatrecasas ssp. caucana

Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20S8i

V BrunelUa littlei Cuatrecasas ssp.

littlei 20883
I 2088J Colombia 20883

V BrunelUa macrophylla Killip & Cuatrecasas 20883

1 2O88J Colombia 2088J

V
V
E
R
V
E
V
R
R

V
V
E
E
R

R
V
R
V
V
V
R

E
R
E

BrunelUa morii Cuatrecasas 21093

I 2088J Panama 2088J
BrunelUa OCCidentalis Cuatrecasas 20883. 19353

E ;9J52 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa oliveri Britton 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

BrunelUa ovalifoUa Humboldt & Bonpland 20883

I 2088i Ecuador 20SSJ

BrunelUa pallida Cuatrecasas 2088i

I 2088J Colombia 20883

BrunelUa penderiscana Cuatrecasas 2oss3

I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa pitayensis Cuatrecasas 20883. 19353

I 19353 Colombia 2088J

BrunelUa propinqua Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa propinqua Humboldt, Bonpland & Kimth ssp.
propinqua 20883

I 20883 Colombia 2088J

BrunelUa propinqua Humboldt, Bonpland & Kimth ssp.

susaconensis Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa putumayensis Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa racemifera Tulasne 2088J

I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa rhoides Rusby 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

BrunelUa rufa KUlip & Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 2088J

BrunelUa sibundoya ssp. sebastopola

Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa sibundoya ssp. sibundoya 20883

I 2O88J Colombia 20883

BrunelUa standleyana Cuatrecasas 2088J, 9426

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

BrunelUa stenopt^ra Diels 20ssj

I 20883 Ecuador 2088J

BrunelUa stuebelii Hieronymous 20883

I 2OS8J Colombia 20883
BrunelUa subsessilis Killip & Cuatrecasas 20883

I 2088J Colombia 20883

BrunelUa trianae Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 2088J
BrunelUa trigyna Cuatrecasas 20883

20883 Colombia 20883
20883 Venezuela 2088^

BrunelUa velutina Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

BrunelUa weberbaueri Loesener 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

BrunelUa zamorensis Steyermark 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

-88-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Bruniaceae: Audouinia

Bruniaceae

Number of genera: 12-18,289

Number of species: 75

Recorded threatened species: 17 (22%)

South Africa and Natal.

V Audouinia capitata (L.) Brongn. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Berzelia dregeana Colozza 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Berzelia ecklonii Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Brunia macrocephala WUld. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Lonchostoma esterhuyseniae Strid 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lonchostoma purpureum Pillans 20604

R 2060'» South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Pseudobaeckea stokoei Pillans 20604

R ZOeo-f South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Raspalia bamardii Pillans 20604

I 2060'* South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Raspalia schlechteri Dummer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060<
E Raspalia trigyna (Schltr.) Dummer 20604, IS289

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Natal (sandstone region in southern
Natal) 20604

Ex Staavia brownii Dummer 20604

Ex 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Ftovince 20604

R Staavia dodii Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Staavia dregeana C.PresI 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Staavia glutinosa (L.) Dahl 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Ex Staavia phylicoides Pillans 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Staavia verticillata (L.f.) puians 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Staavia zeyheri Sond. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Thamnea depressa Oliv. 20604, 6iso

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Thamnea gracilis (Kunue) Oliv. 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Thamnea hirtella Oliv. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
Ex Thamnea uniflora Sol. ex Brongn. 20604. 6iso

Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Buddlejaceae

Number of genera: 10

Number of species : 15

Recorded threatened species: 14 (9%)

Mainly tropical and subtropical.

I Adenoplusia uluguruensis Melchior 7959

1 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distl.) 7959

R Buddleja chaplana Robinson Ii98i

R 20/55 Mexico - Jalisco 20/55
R Buddleja corrugata Jones II9SI

R nni Mexico 1 1981

V Buddleja formosana Hatusima 20S54

V 20S54 Taiwan 20854

I Buddleja ibarrensis Norman 11351

I 79556 Ecuador II15I
R Buddleja jamesonii Bentb. 11351

R ;9556 Ecuador II35I

R Buddleja lanata Bentb. /;j5/

R 19556 Ecuador II3SI

R Buddleja lojensis Norman //J5;

R 79556 Ecuador II35I

V Buddleja longifolia Hunt.,bonpl.& Kunth. 11351

V 79556 Ecuador 79556

V 79556 Peru /8200

R Buddleja polycephalaKuntb 11351

R 18200 Peru 18200

R Emorya suaveolens Torr. 20850

E 20*50 US. - Texas 20850
R A'luria glomerulata (C.A.Sm.) I.Verd. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Peltanthera floribunda Benth. 7755/

R 7755/ Costa Rica 7755/

R 7755/ Panama 7755/

R 77J57 Bolivia 7/557

R /755/ Colombia //J5/

R Ecuador

R 18200 Peru //J5/

R Sanango racemosum (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon)

Barringer //557
R 78200 Peru 7/J57

Burseraceae

Number of genera: 16-20

Number of species: 600

Recorded threatened species : 80 (13%)

Pantropical, especially tropical America and Northeast
Africa.

R

E

E

I

R

Beiselia mexicana Forman /076«

R /0/68 Mexico - Michoacan 10168

Boswellia nana Hepper /55J4

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra /55J4

Boswellia ogadensis VoUesen 19704

E /9704 Eduopia (Harerge) 79704
Boswellia ovalifoliolata Balakr. & A.N. Henry

I India - Andhra Pradesh

Boswellia pirottae Ctuoy. 19704

R 79704 Ediiopia (Gonder, Gojam, Wello Upland, Shewa Upland,
Kefa.) 79704

Bursera arborea (Rose) Riley 97/4
Mexico - Colima 27252
Durango 27252
Michoacan 21232
Nayarit 27252
Oaxaca 2/252
Sinaloa 77559

Mexico -
Mexico -
Mexico -
Mexico -
79850 Mexico ■

R
E

Bursera aromatica Proctor 20883. 13336

R 7JJJ6 Jamaica 208SJ

Bursera hollickii (Britton) F. & R. 75556

-89-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Burseraceae: Bursera

E US36 Jamaica /3JJ6
R Bursera lunanii (Spreng) Adams & Dandy 20SS3

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20SS3
R Bursera malacophylla Robinson 1 1 1 1 7

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Canarium harveyi Seem. var.

novaehebridense Nsoo

R I4S0O Solomon Is - Santa Cmz Is 14800

R 14800 Vanuatu (Banks group) 14800

I Canarium luzonicum (Blume) A.Gray 20676, /J7S0

I Philippines 13780

V Canarium paniculatum (Lam.) Bentb. 10082

V 2077/ Maunnus 10082

I Canarium perlisanum Leenh.

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia {Perils)

E Canarium whitei Guillaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Canarium zeylanicum Blume ;o276

V 12838 Sri Lanka /0276

R Commiphora alata Chiov. 208<<)

R 208«4 Somalia (souUl) 208W
R Commiphora chaelocarpa J.B.Gilleit 20087

R 20087 Kenya 20057

R 20884 Somalia (central) I743S

R Commiphora ciliata Voliesen 20087

R 20057 Ediiopia (southern) 17435
R 20057 Kenya 20057
R 208S4 Somalia (central & soudi) 20884

R Commiphora corrugala J.B.GUIett & K.VoUesen 2088-*

R 2088-* Ethiopia 2088-*
R 2088'* Kenya 20884
R 20884 Somalia (central & south) 208S4

E Commiphora monoica VoUesen 20087

E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704
R Commiphora obovata Chiov. 20556

R 20SS4 Ethiopia 20556
R 2088-( Kenya 20556
R 20884 Somalia (north & central) 20556

R Commiphora planifrons (Half, f.) Eng]. IS534

R /55J'» Yemen - Socotra ;55J'»
R Commiphora pseudopaolii J.B.GUIett 20087

R 20884 Kenya 20057

R 20SS4 Somalia (central & south) 20884

R Commiphora sulcata Chiov. 20884

R 20884 Somalia (north & central) 20884
R Commiphora swynnertonii B.D. Burtt 20087

R 20057 Kenya 20057

R 20057 Tanzania (Mkiltke nver; Mpwapwa. Kilimalindi)
;74J5

R Commiphora unilobata J.B.GUIett & K.VoUesen 20884

R 20884 Ediiopia 20884
R 20884 Kenya 20884
R 20884 Somalia (central & south) 20884

V Crepidospermum cuneifolium (Cuatrec.) Daly ;;559

V ;;559 Colombia /;559

V Crepidospermum multijugum Swart ;/559

V ;;559 Pern 11559

R Dacryodes acutipyrena Cuatrec. ;/559

R /;559 Colombia ;;559
R Dacryodes belemensis Cuatrec. ;;559

R ;;559 Brazil ;;559

R
R
E

R
R
R

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

I
R

R
R
R
E
R

R
R

Dacryodes colombiana Cuatrec. ;;559

R ;/559 Colombia /;559

Dacryodes cupularis Cuatrec. ;;559

R 11559 Colombia 7/559

Dacryodes cuspidata (Cuatrec.) Daly 20883, 11559
I 20883 Brazil 20883

R ;;559 Colombia 11559
I 2088J Venezuela 2088J

Dacryodes glabra (Steyerm.) Cuatrec. 7/559
R //559 Venezuela //559
Dacryodes granatensis CvairK. 11559

R //559 Colombia 11559

Dacryodes kukachkana L.o. woiiams 11559

R //559 Brazil //559
R 11559 Peru //559

Dacryodes olivifera Cuatrec. /;559

R ;/559 Colombia 11559
Dacryodes paracusis Cuatrec. 11559
R 11559 Brazil /;559

Dacryodes roraimensis Cuatrec. //559
R //559 Venezuela 11559
Dacryodes steyermarkii Sandw. 11559

R /;559 Venezuela //559
Protium amplum Cuatrec. //559

R ;;559 Colombia //559
Protium araguense Cuatrec. //559

R ;/559 Venezuela //559

Protium buenaventurense Cuatrec. 11559

R ;/559 Colombia //559
Protium carolense Daly //559

R 11559 Brazil ;/559

R /;559 Venezuela //559

Protium connarifolium (Perk.) Merr. 13833
I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

Protium crassipetalum Cuatrec. //559
R //559 Guyana //559
R ;/559 Venezuela //559

Protium demerarense Sandw. 11559

R 11559 Brazil //559

R //559 French Guiana //559

R //559 Guyana //559

Protium gigantum Engl. var. crassifolium (Engl.)

Daly ;/559
R //559 Brazil 11559
R 11559 French Guiana 8679
R 11559 Sunname 8679

Protium glomerulosum Cuatrec. //559

R //559 Colombia //559
Protium guacayanum Cuatrec. 11559

R 11559 Colombia //559
Protium icicariba (DC.) Marchand //559

R ;/559 Brazil //559

Protium inconforme Pitt. 208S3. 9006

I 2088.) Panama 20883
Protium kleinii Cuatrec. //559

R 11559 Brazil //559

I //559 Brazil -Rio Grande do Sul 20J//

I //559 Brazil - Santa Catarina 20J/0

Protium laxiflorum Engl. //559

R 11559 Brazil //559
Protium llanorum Cuatrec. 11559

-90-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoljopsida (dicots): Burseraceae: Protium

R nsS9 Colombia II5S9
R Protium macrocarpum Cuatrec. in59

R 11559 Colombia ]]559

R 11559 Ecuador l]559

R Protium macrophyllum (Kimth) Engl. 11559

R 11559 Colombia 11559
R l}559 Peru 11559
R 11559 Venezuela U559

R Protium macrosepalum Swart 11559

R 11559 Venezuela 11559

E Protium melinonis Engl. 11559

E ;;«9 French Guiana 11559

R Protium minutiflorum Cuatrec. 11559

R ;;559 Colombia ;;559

R Protium montanum Swart ;/559

R 11559 Bolivia ;;559

R Protium nervosum Cuatrec. 11559

R 11559 Colombia 11559

V Protium nitidifolium (Cuatrec.) Daly 20SS3

I 208S3 Brazil 208W
I 20SSJ Peru 2088i

R Protium opacum Swart ssp. exagerratum

Daly /;«9
R ;;559 Venezuela /;559

V Protium pilosum (Cuatrec.) Daly 20B83

I 2088J Brazil 20«W
R Protium pittieri (Rose) EBg>. 11559

R ;;559 Costa Rica 11559
R ;;559 Panama 11559

R Protium ptarianum Steryenn. 11559

R ;;559 Venezuela ;;J59

R Protium puncticulatum Macbr. /;5J9

R ;;5J9 Bolivia ;;559
R 11559 Brazil ;;559
R ;y559 Peru 11559

R Protium reticulatum Engl.

R Brazil

R Venezuela

V Protium tenuifotium ssp. mehodii (I. M. Johnst.) D.

M. Porter 21093
V 208W Panama 208S3

R Protium tenuifolium ssp. sessiliflorum (Rose) D. M.

Porter 2;09i
? Costa Rica 2/09i

? Honduras 2;09J

? Nicaragua 21093

R 20883 Panama 20883

R Protium veneralense Cuatrec. 11559

R 11559 Colombia 11559
E Protium vestitum (Cuatrec.) Daly 20883. 11559

R 11559 Colombia 20883

R Protium widgrenii Engl. 11559

R 11559 Brazil 11559

R Telragastris breviacuminata Swart 11559

R 11559 Brazil 11559

R Telragastris catuaba Soares da Cunha /;j59

R 11559 Brazil ;;559

V Telragastris occhionii (Rizzini) Daly 20S8i. 11559
I 20««J Brazil 20SSJ

R Trattinnickia ferruginea Kuhlm. 11559

R 11559 Brazil ;;W9

R Trattinnickia laxiflora Swart 27/02

R ;/559 Peru 11559

R Trattinnickia multiflora Cuatrec. 11559

R ;/559 Colombia 11559

Buxaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 6

Recorded threatened species: 21

Nearly cosmopolitan.

(35%)

R
I

Buxus acuminata (Griseb.) Muell. Arg. 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Buxus acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
Buxus arborea Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Buxus baracoensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Buxus citrifolia fWUId.) Sprengel 9006

R 79577 Panama 9006

Buxus colchica Pojark. 5942
I 59« Russia - North Caucasus 59-<2
I 5942 Azerbaijan 59<2
I 5942 Georgia 5942

I Buxus cubana Baill. 5607

I 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Buxus heterophylla Urban 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

I Buxus holttumiana Hatus.

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kaki Bukit, Perils)

R Buxus microphylla Sieber & Zucc. var. intermedia

(Kaneh.) Li 20577
R 2057/ Taiwan 2057/

V Buxus moana Alain 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Buxus muelleriana Urban

E 79705 Cuba 79/05

I Buxus nyasica 21097

1 20890 Malawi (Mt. Chese & Mt. Soche) 20890

V Buxus Obtusifolia (Mildbr.) Hutch. 20057

V 10900 Kenya (coastal) 17435

V 10900 Tanzania (Tanga & coast) / 7«5

V Buxus revoluta (Britton) Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

V Buxus rotundifolia 3ritton) Mathou 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin, Guantanamo) 5607
I Buxus rupicola Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)

R Buxus subcolumnaris Muell. Arg. 19001

R 19001 Maninique 19001

V Buxus vaccinioides (Britton) Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (SC; Ho; Gu) 5607

E Buxus vahlii Baill. 20883. 7984

I 20883 Jamaica 20883

E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St Croix) 20883

R Pachysandra axillares Fr. var. Iricarpa

Hayata 205//
R 205/7 Taiwan 2057/

-91-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Buxaceae: Pachysandra

Cactaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:

Recorded threatened species:
American deserts.

30-
1,000-2,

200
000
581

(38%)

V n
R n

E I

E I

V n

V n

V 1

V I

Acanthocereus brasiliensis Britton & Rose 15964

V 15964 Brazil ]5964

Aporocaclus flagelliformis (L.) Lemaire i2469

I9SS0 Mexico ■ Hidalgo I42SS

16360 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114
19850 Mexico - Puebia 14255

Ariocarpus agavoides (Castaneda) E.F. Anderson 15964

E 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9114
Ariocarpus bravoanus H.M. Hern & E.F. Anderson 20067

E 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20067
Ariocarpus fissuratus (Engelm.) K. Schum. var.
hintonii Stuppy & N.P. Taylor 20067

V 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20067
Ariocarpus fissuratus (Engelm.) Britton & Rose var.

lloydii (Rose) W.T. Marsh ;2«7

V 20067 Mexico - Coahuila 12437

V 20067 Mexico - Durango 12437

V 20067 Mexico - Zacatecas ;2J29

Ariocarpus scaphirostris Baedeker 15964

V 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114
Ariocarpus trigonus (F.A.C. Welwr) K. Schum. 2I3S4.

15964

V 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114

V 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 91)4

Arrojadoa bahiensis 21307
I 2/J07 Brazil 21307
Arrojadoa dinae ssp. dinae 15964. 21307

I

2007 Brazil 15964

II Arrojadoa dinae ssp. eriocaulis 21307

I 2/J07 Brazil 2/J07
n Arthrocereus glauovii 15964

I 2;J07 Brazil 15964

II Arthrocereus melanurus ssp. melanurus 21307

I 2;J07 Brazil 2JJ07
II Arthrocereus melanurus ssp. odorus 21307

I 2;j07 Brazil 2;J07

R n Arthrocereus odorus F. Ritter 15964

R 15964 Brazil 15964

n Arthrocereus rondonianus 15964

1 2;i07 Brazil 15964

II Arthrocereus spinosissimus (Buining & Brederoo) F.
Ritter 15964
I 15964 Brazil 15964

E I Astrophytum asterias (Zucc.) Lem. 20«8J. 20*50.

15964

E 20850 U.S. -Texas (Rio Grande valley) 20850

E 2088i Mexico 20SS3

E 20067 Mexico - Nuevo L.eon 12469

E 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 12469

V II Astrophytum capricome (A. Dietr.) Britton & Rose var.
capricome 12469

V 9114 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

V 21263 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 2;26J

E II Astrophytum capricome (A. Dielr.) Britton & Rose var.
niveum (K. Kayser) Oken ;2«7

E

n

R

II

R

n

R

1

R

11

R

n

R

II

V

II

R

11

R

11

V

11

I

II

V

11

I

11

R

11

I

11

R

n

R

II

E 16360 Mexico - Coahuila 12437
Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire var. coahuilense

(K. Kayser) Borg 12437
E 12437 Mexico - Coahuila ;2«7

Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire var. cuadricostatum
C. Glass & R. Foster /■<257

V /■»257 Mexico - Tamaulipas 14257
Astrophytum myriostigma Lemaire var.

myriostigma 12469

V 9114 Mexico - Coahuila 9/;<

V 14280 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14280

V 2/26J Mexico - Tamaulipas 2;26J

Astrophytum omatum (DC.) a. Welwr 15964

9114 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

21263 Mexico - Guanajuato 21263

21263 Mexico - Hidalgo 2/26i

9114 Mexico - CJueretaro 9114

21263 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 2;26J

Austrocactus hibemus F. Ritter is964

E 15964 Chile 15964
Austrocactus philippii (regel & Schmidt) Buxbaum &

Ritter ;596.»
R 19034 Chile ;90J.<

Austrocactus spiniflorus (Phil.) Ritter 15964

R 15964 Chile 19034

Aztekium ritteri (Boedeker) Boedeker 15964
R 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114

Bergerocactus emoryi (Engelm.) Engelm. 20S50. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
? Mexico 15964

Brachycereus nesioticus (Schumann) Backeb. 15964
R ;596.< Ecuador - Galapagos 11117
Brasilicereus markgrafii Backeb. & VoU 15964

R 15964 Brazil 15964

Browningia candelaris (Meyen) Britton et Rose 20883.
15964

V 2088J Chile 20885
R 15964 Peru 20883

Cephalocereus apicicephalium E.Y. Dawson 15964

R /27S7 Mexico - Oaxaca /27S7

Cephalocereus nizandensis (H. Bravo & Macdougall) F.

Buxb. 15964
R 19850 Mexico 19SS0
Cephalocereus senilis (Haw.) Pfeiffer 15964

V 15964 Mexico - Hidalgo 9114

Cereus mirabella 15964

I 21307 Brazil 15964

Cereus quadricostatus BeUo 8058

V 79002 Puerto Rico 8058

Cipocereus bradei 15964

I 2/J07 Brazil 15964

Cipocereus crassisepalus 15964

R /596-< Brazil 15964

Cipocereus minensis ssp. pleurocarpus 21307

I 21307 Brazil 21307

Cipocereus pleurocarpus Ritter 15964

R 15964 Brazil 15964

Cipocereus pusilliflorus (Ritter) D.c. Zappi & N.P.

Taylor 15964
R ;596.< Brazil 15964

■92r

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Cipocereus

V II Cleistocactus acanthurus (Vaupel) D. Hunt 15964

V IS964 Peru 13200

R n Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus Buining &
Brederoo 15964
R 15964 Brazil 15964

R n Coleocephalocereus purpureas (Burning & Brederoo)

Ritter }5964
R IS964 Brazil 15964
R II Copiapoa bridgesii (Pfeiff.) Backeb. 15964
R 15964 Chile 15964

R n Copiapoa calderana F. Ritten J5964
R /95i5 Chile 15964

R II Copiapoa chaniaralensis Ritter ;596-)

R /90iJ Chile 19034
R II Copiapoa coquimbana (Karwinsky) Britton & Rose 15964

R 15964 Chile ;90JJ

E II Copiapoa desertorum Ritter /5964

E 15964 Chile ;90J4

R II Copiapoa desertorum Ritter var. homilloensis

(Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
R 19034 Chile ;90J.<
R n Copiapoa desertorum Ritter var. rubriflora

(Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
R 19034 Chile ;90J4

V n Copiapoa desertorum Ritter var. rupestris (Ritter)

A. Hoffinann 19034

V 19034 Chile ;90J.<

R n Copiapoa /led/eriana (K. Schum.) Backeb. ;596'(

R /95J5 Chile 15964

V n Copiapoa humilis (Philippi) Hutch. /J96'(

V 16430 Chile ;596J

R n Copiapoa humilis (Philippi) Hutchinson var.
esmeraldana (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
R 19034 Chile ;90J^

V II Copiapoa humilis (Philippi) Hutchinson var.

longispina (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034

V 19034 Chile ;90i<

R II Copiapoa hypogaea Ritter /596<

R ;90J4 Chile ;90i<

V 11 Copiapoa krainziana Ritter 15964

V ;90J^ Chile ;90J.»

R n Copiapoa laui L. Diers ;59«-(
R ;59fi-( Chile 15964

R 11 Copiapoa longistaminea Ritter ;j9m

R ;59« Chile 19034

R II Copiapoa malletiana (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck)
Backeb. ;596<

R 15964 Chile /9JJ5
R II Copiapoa marginata (Salm-Dyck.) Britton & Rose 15964

R /95J5 Chile 15964

V n Copiapoa megarhiza Britton & Rose var. echinata

(Ritter) ;90J.»

V ;90J4 Chile 19034

E n Copiapoa megarhiza Britton & Rose var.
megarhiza 19034

E ;95J5 Chile 15964

E II Copiapoa rupestris Ritter ;j9m

E ;59M Chile 15964

V II Copiapoa Solaris (Ritter) Ritter ;59m

E
E
R
R

R
V
V

E
R
I
V

R
R
R
V

R
V
R
V

R

V ;9(W< Chile 19034

Copiapoa tenuissima Ritter 15964

E ;596.» Chile ;596J

Copiapoa tocopillana Ritter ;596.«

E 15964 Chile ;90J.<

Copiapoa variispinata Ritter ;59m

R ;J964 Chile 15964

Corryocactus brevistylus (Schumann) Britton &
Rose 15964

V 19034 Chile 19034
R M200 Pern 19034

Coryphantha asperispina Boedeker 12437

V 12437 Mexico - Coahuila 12437

V 12437 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 12437

Coryphantha dasyacantha (Engelm.) Ore. var.
dasyacantha 8058

I 4058 U.S. - Texas 8058
I 8058 Mexico 8058

Coryphantha durangensis (Runge) Britton & Rose 15964

R ;9850 Mexico 12469
Coryphantha elephantidens (Lemaire) Lemaire 15964

V 9114 Mexico - Morelos 9114

Coryphantha glanduligera (Otto ex Dietrich)

Lemaire 15964

V 16360 Mexico 16360

Coryphantha gracilis L. Bremer & Lau 15964
E 9114 Mexico ■ Chihuahua 9114
Coryphantha grata L. Bremer 15964

R 19850 Mexico 19850

Coryphantha longicomis Boedeker 15964

I ;9850 Mexico 12469

Coryphantha macromeris (Britt. & Rose) L. Benson var.
runyonii (Britt. & Rose) L. Benson 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

Coryphantha maiz-tablasensis Backeb. 15964

R 14262 Mexico ■ San Luis Potosi 14262

Coryphantha melleospina H. Bravo-HoU. 15964

R 15964 Mexico 12469

Coryphantha odorata Boedeker 15964

R 15964 Mexico 15964

Coryphantha poselgeriana (A. Dietr.) Britton & Rose var.
poselgeriana 12469

V 9114 Mexico 9114

Coryphantha poselgeriana (A. Dietr.) Britton & Rose var.

saltillensis (Poselger) Bremer 12469
I 15964 Mexico 12469

Coryphantha pseudoechinus Boedeker 15964

R 15964 Mexico 12469

Coryphantha pulleineana (Backeb.) C. Glass ;j9im

V 15964 Mexico 12469

Coryphantha radians (DC.) Britton & Rose 15964

R 19850 Mexico 12469

Coryphantha ramillosa Cutak 20883. 20350. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20885 Mexico 20883

V ;98-»8 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

Coryphantha recurvata (Engehn.) Britt. & Rose 20SS3.

20850. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

-93-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Coryphantha
R n Coryphantha retusa Briiton & Rose var. mellospina
(H.Bravo-HoUis) H.Bravo-HoUis 15964
R imo Mexico }9SS0
R II Coryphantha scheeri Lemaire var. robustispina
(Schott ex Engelm.) L. Benson 2088S. 20850. 8058
R 20850 U.S. - Anzona (Pima & Santa Cruz Co.)

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E 20883 Mexico 20883
E 19123 Mexico ■ Sonora (north) 19123

R M Coryphantha scheeri Lemaire var. uncinata L.

Benson 20850
1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50
I 11 Coryphantha strobiliformis (Poselger) Moran var.

durispina (Quehl) L. Benson 8058
1 8058 U.S. - Texas 8058

I S058 Mexico 8058

V n Coryphantha sulcata (Engelm.) Britton & Rose var.

nickelsiae (K. Brandeg.) L. Benson 20SSJ. 20850. 9114
Ex/E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 208SJ

V 19850 Mexico - Coahuila 12437

V 79850 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114

V 15964 Mexico - Tamaulipas 12437

V n Coryphantha valuta (J.A. Purpus) L. Bremer J5964

V /9860 Mexico 12469

E I Coryphantha vierdermannii Boedeker 15964

E /596.» Mexico - Coahuila 9114

V II Dendrocereus nudiflorus (Engelm.) Britton &

Rose 15964

V ;9;05 Cuba }5964

R / Discocactus bahiensis Britton & Rose ;596^
R 15964 Brazil (eastern) 14964

Discocactus boomianus Buining & Brederoo 21384.
15964

V 15964 Brazil 15964

Discocactus buenekeri W.R. Abraham 2i3S4. 15964

I 15964 Brazil 14964

E ; Discocactus horstii Buin. & Bred. 15964

E 15964 Brazil 14964

I ; Discocactus placentiformis (Lehm.) Schum. 15964

I 2;j07 Brazil (eastern) 14964
R ; Discocactus pseudoinsignis Tayl. & Zapp. 15964

R 15964 Brazil (eastern) 14964

Discocactus subviridigriseus Buining ex J.

Theunissen 21384. 15964
E 15964 Brazil (eastern) 14964

V ; Discocactus zehntneri Britton & Rose ;59(S.(

V (5964 Brazil (eastern) 14964
I / Discocactus zehntneri Britton & Rose ssp. boomianus
(Buin & Bred) Tayl & Zapp 21384. 21307
I 21307 Brazil 2yj07

I ; Discocactus zehntneri ssp. zehntneri 21307

I 2(J07 Brazil 2;J07

R II Disocactus ackermannii (Liodley) BartUoit /596'>

R ;W85 Mexico - Chiapas 16385

1638! Mexico
16385 Mexico

Oaxaca ;6J85
Veracruz ;6J85

II Disocactus biformis (Lindley in Edwards)
Lindley 15964
R 15964 Guatemala 15964

R ;596-» Honduras 15964
R n Disocactus eichlamii (Weingard) Britton & Rose 15964

R 15964 Guatemala ;'»2'<7
R II Disocactus kimnachii Rowley 15964

R 14248 Costa Rica 15964
R 1 Disocactus macdougallii (Alexander) Barthlott 15964

R 79850 Mexico - Chiapas 14248
R II Disocactus macranthus (Alex.) Kimnacb &
Hutchinson 15964

R 79860 Mexico - Chiapas 16385

R 79860 Mexico - Oaxaca 16385

R 79860 Mexico - Veracruz 76J85

V II Disocactus phyllanthoides (DC.) Birtbioti 15964

V 19850 Mexico - Puebla 742'<8

V 79850 Mexico - Veracruz 977'>

I II Disocactus quezaltecus (Standley & Steyerm.)
Kimnach 15964
I 14258 Guatemala 74258

E II Echinocactus grusonii Hildm. 7596-*
E 977< Mexico - Hidalgo 977'»
E 977.7 Mexico - CJueretaro 9114

V II Echinocactus horizonthalonius Lemaire var. nicholii

L. Benson 20883. 20850. 20079

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V n Echinocactus parryi Engelm. 75964

V 79850 Mexico - Chihuahua 12437

V n Echinocactus platyacanthus Link & Otto 75964

V 75964 Mexico 72469

V II Echinocereus adustus Engelm. var.

adustus 12107

V 75964 Mexico ■ Chihuahua (Cusihuiriac) 72707

V II Echinocereus adustus Engelm. var. schwarzii (A.

Lau) N.P. Taylor 72707

V 75964 Mexico - Durango (Guanaceui & Canantlan)

72707

V II Echinocereus bristolii W. MarshaU var.

bristolii 12107

V 75964 Mexico ■ Sonora 72707

R 11 Echinocereus bristolii W. Marshall var.
pseudopectinatUS N.P. Taylor 72707

V 72707 U.S. ■ Anzona (south-east) 72707
R 79850 Mexico - Sonora (north-east) 72/07

V II Echinocereus chisoensis w.T. Marsh. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

E n Echinocereus chisoensis w. Marshall var.
chisoensis 20883. 20850. 12107
E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Chisos Mts) 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

E n Echinocereus chloranthus (Engelm.) Hort.Haage var.

neocapillusVi emger 20850. 12107
E 20850 U.S. -Texas (Brewster Co.) 20850

V II Echinocereus coccineus var. arizonicus (Rose ex

Orcutt) Ferguson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

R n Echinocereus coccineus var. paucispinus (Engelm.)

Ferguson 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850
I n Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.
armatus L. Benson 72707

-94-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Echinocereus

I 15964 U.S. -California 12107

I 15964 U.S. - Nevada (Mojavean Descn) I2J07

I n Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.
Chrysocentnis (Engelm. & Bigelow) Ruempler 12107
I 15964 U.S. - Arizona (nonh & west) I2I07
I 15964 U.S. - California 12107
I 15964 U.S. - Nevada (south & east) 12107
I 15964 U.S. . Utah (west) 12107

E n Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.
howei L. Benson 20850. 12107
E 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia (southernmost Mojave Desert)

20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

I II Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.
munzii (Parish) Pierce & Fosb. I2t07
1 12107 U.S. - California (south) 12107
I J2W7 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (Sierra Juarez, east
slopes) 12107

V II Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.

nicholii (L. Benson) D. Parfitt 12107

V 12107 U.S. - Arizona (central south; Sonoran D.)

12107

V 12107 Mexico - Sonora (north-west; Sonoran Desert)

12107

I 11 Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.
purpureus L. Benson 12107
I 19002 U.S. - Utah (near St George) 12107
I n Echinocereus engelmannii (Parry ex Engelm.) Lemaire var.
variegatUS (Engelm. & Bigelow) Ruempler 12107
I 15964 U.S. - Arizona (nonh-west) 12107
I 15964 U.S. • Utah (south-east) 12107

E II £c/ljnocereUi/cnrf/m (Engelm.) Ruempler var.

kuenzleri (Castetter, Pierce & Schwerin) L.

Benson 20850. 12107
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico (Otero Co.) 20850
I 12107 Mexico - Chihuahua (north) 12107

E I Echinocereus ferreirianus H. Gates ssp. lindsayi
(J. Meyran) N.P. Taylor 2U84. 12107
E 20067 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 72/07

V n Echinocereus freudenbergeri G. Frzak 15964

V 19850 Mexico - Coahuila (central & south)

12496

V II Echinocereus knippelianus Liebner var.

knippelianus 12107

V 20067 Mexico - Coahuila (south-east) ;2/07

E M Echinocereus knippelianus Liebner var. kruegeri C.
Glass & R. Foster /2;07
E 12107 Mexico - Nuevo Leon (south) ;2;07

V II Echinocereus laui G. Frank /2;o7

V 15964 Mexico ■ Sonora (near Yecota) 72/07
R II Echinocereus leucanthus N.P. Taylor 15964

R 19850 Mexico - Sinaloa 72707
R 19850 Mexico - Sonora 72707

V 11 Echinocereus lloydii Britt. & Rose 20850. 20079

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V II Echinocereus longisetus (Engelm.) Lemaire var.

delaetii (Gurke) N.P. Taylor 12496

V 19850 Mexico - Coahuila (central-south & south-east)

12496

I II Echinocereus maritimus (M.E. Jones) Schumann var.
hancockii (E. Dawson) N.P. Taylor /2/07

I 72/07 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (Cedros
Is.) /2/07

I /2/07 Mexico - Baja California Sur 72/07

V II Echinocereus nicholii (L. Benson) Parfitt 20850.

15964
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
? Mexico 15964

R II Echinocereus nivosus C. Glass & R. Foster /596.<
R 20067 Mexico - Coahuila (Sierra Madre Oriental)
/2/07

E n Echinocereus palmeri Britten & Rose 15964

E 19848 Mexico - Chihuahua (central & south)
/2707

I 11 Echinocereus pamanesiorum A. Lau 72707

I 7596-* Mexico - Zacatecas (Rio Huaynamuta valley)
72/07

R II Echinocereus papillosus Linke ex Rumpl. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E n Echinocereus papillosus Linke ex Ruempler var.
angUift'cepx (Clover) W.T. Marsh. 20850. /2/07
E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Hidalgo Co.) 20850

R n Echinocereus pensilis (K.Btaadegee)}.\.

Purpus /2/07
R 75964 Mexico - Baja California Sur (Cape region)

72707

E II Echinocereus pulchellus (C. Martius) Schumann var.
pulchellus 12107

E 20067 Mexico - Hidalgo 72707

E 25067 Mexico - Oaxaca (north) 72707

E 20067 Mexico - Puebla 72/07

E 20067 Mexico - Queretaro (south-east) 72/07

E 11 £cAinocereus pu/cAeWus (C. Martius) Schumami var.

sharpii N.P. Taylor 20067
E 20067 Mexico • Nuevo Leon 20067

V n Echinocereus pulchellus (C. Martins) Schmnaanvar.

weinbergii (Weing.) N.P. Taylor /2/07

V 15964 Mexico - Zacatecas (west) 72707

R n Echinocereus rayonesensis N.P. Taylor ;596-»
R 12496 Mexico ■ Nuevo Leon (valley of Rayones)
/2-<96

E n Echinocereus reichenbachii (Tersch. ex Walp.) Hort.Haage

var. albertii L. Benson 20850. 8058
E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Rio Grande Plain) 20850
R II Echinocereus reichenbachii (Tersch. ex Walp.) Hort.Haage

var. baileyi (Rose) N.P. Taylor 20850. /2/07
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma (south) 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Childress Co.) 20S50

I n Echinocereus reichenbachii (Tersch. ex Walp.) Hort. Haage
yar.fitchii (Britton & Rose) L. Benson /2/07
I 15964 U.S. - Texas (south) /2/07

V 19850 Mexico - Nuevo Leon (nonh) /2;07

V 19850 Mexico - Tamaulipas (north) /2/07

E I Echinocereus schmollii (Weing.) N.P. Taylor 15964

E 19848 Mexico ■ Queretaro (south-east) /2707
I II Echinocereus sciurus (K. Brandegee) Dams var.
floresii (Backeb.) N.P. Taylor 72/07
1 72/07 Mexico - Sinaloa (Topolobampa vicinity)
72/07

R II Echinocereus sciurus (K. Brandegee) Britton & Rose var.
sciurus 12107
R 19848 Mexico - Baja California Sur (South Cape)
/2/07

R M Echinocereus stoloniferus W. Marshall var.
stoloniferus 12102

-95-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Echinocereus

R I9S50 Mexico - Sonora (south-east) 12107
Echinocereus subinermis Salm-Dyck ex Scheer var.
subinermis mo?

R I9S50 Mexico ■ Chihuahua (south-west) 12107

II

R
V

V
R

E
V
V

I
R

I

V

R I9S50 Mexico ■
R I9S50 Mexico •

Sinaloa I2W7
Sonora 12107

II Echinocereus triglochidiatus Engelm. var.
paucispinus (Engelm.) W. Marshall I2W7
I J90C2 U.S. - Texas (south) 12/07
n Echinocereus viereckii Werderm. var. morricalii
(Riha) N.P. Taylor 12107

V 12107 Mexico - Nuevo Leon I2I07

n Echinocereus viridiflorus Engelm. var. correllii
L. Benson 20850. 12107

V 20SS0 U.S. - Texas (Pecos Co.; Brewster Co.)

20850

11 Echinocereus viridiflorus Engelm. var. davisii
(A.D. Houghton) W.T. Marsh. 20SS0. 12107
E 20850 U.S. -Texas (Brewster Co.) 20850
n Echinopsis chrysanlha Werderm. 15964

R 15964 Argentina 15964
n Echinopsis deserticola (Werd.) Friedrich & G.D.
Rowley 15964

V 19034 Chile 15964

U Echinopsis glauca (Ritter) Friedrich & G.D.
Rowley 15964
R 19034 Chile 15964
R 18200 Peru 15964

II Echinopsis litoralis (Joh.) Friedrich & Rowley 15964

V I9S34 Chile 15964

II Echinopsis skottsbergii (Backeb.) Friedrich & G.D.
Rowley 15964
R 15964 Chile I90S4

n Echinopsis smrziana Backeb. is964

E 201 76 Argentina - Salta 201 76

II Echinopsis spinibarbis (Otio) a. Herrmann i9034

V ;90J4 Chile ;90J.»

n Echinopsis uebelmanniana (Lembckc & Backeb.) A.
Horrmann 15964

V 15964 Chile 19034

II Epiphyllum anguliger (Lemaire) G. Don 15964

V 14249 Mexico ■ Guerrero 14249
? Mexico - Jalisco 21204

V 14249 Mexico - Mexico Slate 12469

V 14249 Mexico - Michoacan 14249

V 14249 Mexico - Oaxaca 14249

II Epiphyllum caudatum Britton & Rose 15964

I ;596.< Mexico - Tabasco 14260

11 Epiphyllum grandilobum (A. Weber) Britton &

Rose 15964
R ;«.<9 Costa Rica 15964

V ;«<9 Panama 15964

N Epiphyllum lauii Kimnacb 15964

I ;596J Mexico »96.(

ii Epithelantha bokei L. Benson is964

E ;5964 U.S. -Texas J2437

V ;9S50 Mexico ;2«7

u Epithelantha micromeris Britton & Rose var. greggii

(Engehn.) Borg 12469
I ;9«60 Mexico ;2.(«9
M Epithelantha micromeris Britton & Rose var.

V

II

V

II

R

II

V

n

V

II

V

n

E

n

I

II

pachyrhiza Marshall i2469

E 19860 Mexico 12469

V II Epithelantha micromeris Britton & Rose var.

polycephala (Backeb.) C. Glass & R. Foster 12437

V 12437 Mexico - Coahuila 12437

Eriosyce rodentiophila Ritter 15964

V 19034 Chile /90J.»

Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Philippi 15964

V 19034 Chile ;90J^
Escobaria aguirreana (C. Glass & R. Foster) N.P.

Taylor 15964
R 9114 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

Escobaria albicolumnaria Hester 20850, 15964

V 20850 U.S. -Texas 20SJ0

Escobaria asperispina (Boedeker) D.R. Hunt is964

V y9850 Mexico ;596.(

Escobaria chaffeyi Britton & Rose /4280

V 14280 Mexico - Coahuila I42S0

V ;42S0 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14280

Escobaria cubensis (Britton & Rose) D.R. Hunt 15964
E 19105 Cuba 1910S
Escobaria dasyacantha Britton & Rose is964

I 15964 U.S. - Texas 80j8
I 8058 Mexico /5964

V II Escobaria dasyacantha Britton & Rose var. chaffeyi

(Britt. & Rose) N.P.Taylor 20850
E 20SJ0 U.S. - Texas 20850
R II Escobaria dasyacantha Britton & Rose var.
dasyacantha 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20S8J

R M Escobaria dasyacantha Britton & Rose var. duncanii

(Hester) N.P.Taylor 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E II Escobaria guadalupensis Brack & Heil 20850. ;5964
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R II Escobaria laredoi (C. Glass & R. Foster) N.P.
Taylor 15964
R 20067 Mexico - Coahuila 11419

V II Escobaria leei (Rose) Bodeker 15964

V 20079 U.S. - New Mexico 20079

E I Escobaria minima (Baird) D.R. Hunt 20850 15964

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E n Escobaria missouriensis (Clover) D.R. Hunt var.

marstonii (Clover) D.R. Hunt 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R n Escobaria orcuttii Bodecker 2088i. 20850. 15964

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20S8J

V n Escobaria organensis (A.D. Zimmerman) Castetter, Pierce &

Scbwerin 20850 ;596-»

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 11 Escobaria robbinsiorum (W.H. Earle) D.R. Hunt 208S3.

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

-96-

R

R

E

II

II

I

II

■ Arizona 208S0

■ California 20850

■ Nevada 20S50

II

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicols): Cactaceae: Escobaria

1 20883 Mexico 20883

R M Escobaria robbinsorum (W. Earle) D. Hunt 15964

V 15964 U.S. - Anzona (Cochise Co.) 4115
R 14252 Mexico - Sonora 14252

Escobaria roseana (Boedeker) Backeb. 12469
R 19850 Mexico 12469
Escobaria sandbergii Castetter, Pierce &
Schwerin 20850. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
Escobaria sneedii Brill. & Rose 20S50. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Escobaria sneedii Britt. & Rose var. leei (Rose ex
Bodecker) D.R.Hunt 20850

V 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

Escobaria sneedii Britt. & Rose var.
sneedii 20850

V 20«J0 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20850

Escobaria villardii Castetter, Pierce &

Schwerin 20850. 15964
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. . New Mexico 20850

Escobaria vivipara var. rosea (Clokey) d.r.

Hunt 20850
E 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.
R 20850 U.S.

Espostoopsis dybowskii (Roland-Goss) F. Buxb. 15964
R 15964 Brazil 15964
n Eulychnia aricensis Ritt. 15964

E 19535 Chile 15964
II Eulychnia iquiquensis (Schumann) Britton &
Rose 15964
R 15964 Chile 19034
II Eulychnia procumbens Backeb. ;596-<

V 5598 Chile 15964
n Facheiroa ulei (Gurke) Werderm. 15964

R 15964 Brazil /596J
II Ferocactus alamosanus Britton & Rose ;596'»
R 15964 Mexico 15964
R 15964 Mexico - Sonora

II Ferocactus chrysacanthus (Orcutt) Britton &
Rose 12469
I 19850 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 14264
11 Ferocactus cylindraceus Orcutt. var.
cylindraceus 15964
I 15964 U.S. - Anzona 8058
I 15964 U.S. ■ California 8058
I 19850 Mexico - Sonora 9114

n Ferocactus emoryi (Engeta.) Orcutt 20550 ;596'<

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V /6360 Mexico 15964

II Ferocactus haematacanthus (A. Weber) Backeb. & F.

Knuth 15964
R ;<264 Mexico - Puebla 9114
R /^d.* Mexico - Veracruz 14264

II Ferocactus johnstonianus Britton & Rose 72469

R 19848 Mexico 90/9

II Ferocactus peninsulae (F.A.C. Weber) Britton & Rose var.
santa-maria (Britton & Rose) N.P. Taylor 20067

V
V

R
V

Ex/E
V

R
V
E
E
I
V
R
E
E
V

V

V

R

I

I

I

V

I

R

R

E 20067 Mexico - Baja California Sur 20067
] Ferocactus pilosus (Sabn-Dyck) Werderm. ;596<

V 19850 Mexico /9850

I Ferocactus recurvus (Miller) Borg var. greenwoodii
C. Glass 9114

V 9/14 Mexico - Oaxaca 9;/4

[ Ferocactus reppenhagenii G. Unger 15964

R ;9850 Mexico 15964

I Ferocactus townsendianus Britton & Rose ;596'»

V 19850 Mexico 9114

[ Ferocactus viridescens (Nutt.) Britton & Rose is964
I ;596'l U.S. - California 9114

V 9114 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 9114

I Frailea matoana Buining & Brederoo 15964
Ex/E 15964 Brazil /596.<

I Haageocereus australis Backeb 15964

V ;90J.< Chile 19034

V 18200 Peru 19034

\ Haageocereus chilensis Ritt. 559*

R 5598 Chile 5598

I Haageocereus fascicularis OAeyen) Ritter 15964

V ;90J.< Chile 19034

I Haageocereus limensis (Salm-Dyck) F. Riiter 15964

E 12468 Peru 18200

1 Haageocereus multangularis (Willd.) F. Ritier ;5964

E ;2«8 Peru 18200

I Harrisia aboriginum 15964

I 15964 Uniled Stales of America 15964

\ Harrisia earlei Britton & Rose ;596-<

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

\ Harrisia femowii Briitoa 15964

R 19105 Cuba ;9/05
I Harrisia fragrans Small 20850 15964
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I Harrisia portoricensis Britt. 20883. 15964

E 20S8J Puerto Rico (Mona; Desecheo) 20883
I Harrisia simpsonii Small 20850 /5964
I ;596-» United Slates of Amenca /596'<

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I Harrisia taetra 15964

V ;9;o5 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) /9;o5
I Harrisia taylori Britton 15964

V ;9;o5 Cuba /9;o5

I Hatiora epiphylloides 15964

R 15964 Brazil 15964

I Hatiora epiphylloides ssp. bradei 21307

I 2/507 Brazil 2/J07

I Hatiora epiphylloides ssp. epiphylloides 21307

1 2/507 Brazil 21307

I Hatiora gaertneri 15964

I 15964 Brazil /5964

I Hatiora herminiae 15964

V ;596-/ Brazil 15964

I Hatiora rosea 15964

1 75964 Brazil /596.»

I Helianthocereus atacamensis (Phil.) Backeb. 2088J

R 20885 Chile 20885
I Heliocereus speciosus (Cavan.) Britton & Rose var.
amecamensis (Heese) Weing. ex A. Berger 12469

-97-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Heliocereus

R I6SSS Mexico ■ Michoacan 16185
I n Heliocereus speciosus (Cavan.) Brition & Rose var.
elegantissimus (Brition & Rose) 12469
I /J96-< Mexico 12469
E n Heliocereus speciosus (Cavan.) Brillon & Rose var.
serratUS (Weing.) Borg 12469
E I63S5 Guatemala I63SS
E 16385 Mexico 12469

I n Heliocereus speciosus (Cavan.) Britton & Rose var.

speciosus 12469
1 IS964 Mexico 12469

E II Heliocereus speciosus (Cavan.) Britton & Rose var.
SuperbttS (Ehrenbg.) A. Berger 12469
E !9860 Mexico 12469
R II Horridocactus garaventae 15964

R I953S Chile 15964

R II Hylocereus calcaratus (A. Weber) Britton &

Rose ;596<
R 14255 Costa Rica /6JS5

R II Hylocereus stenopterus (A. Weber) Britton &

Rose ;596.(
R 14255 Costa Rica /•(255

V 14255 Panama (Chiriquf) 10747

R u Jasminocereus thouarsii (F.A.C. Weber) Backeb. var.
delicatUS (E. Dawson) E.F. Anders. & Walk. ;/;/7
R ;y;;7 Ecuador - Galapagos ;/;/7
R n Jasminocereus thouarsii (F.A.C. Weber) Backeb. var.
sclerocarpus (Schumann) E.F. Anders. & Walk. 11117
R 11117 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117
R II Jasminocereus thouarsii (F.A.C. Weber) Backeb. var.
thouarsii inn
R 11117 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117
II Leptocereus arboreus Britton & Rose 15964

V 1910S Cuba 5607

II Leptocereus assurgens (C. Wright) Brition &

Rose 15964
R ys/OJ Cuba 19105

11 Leptocereus ekmanii (Werderm.) Knutb ;5964

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

II Leptocereus grantianus Briti. 2o«sj, ;596<

I 20883 Puerto Rico (including Culebra Is.)

V

R

E
E

R

R

Ex

R

II

II

n Leptocereus maxonii Brition & Rose ;596<

R 19105 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607
Leptocereus prostratus Britton & Rose 15964

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Leptocereus quadricostatus (Bello) Britt. &

Rose 20S8J. 15964

I 208SJ Pueno Rico 20883
Leptocereus sylvestris Brition & Rose 15964

R ;9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607
Leptocereus wrightii Leon 15964

Ex /9/05 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607

Leuchtenbergia principis Hooker 15964

20067 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

21263 Mexico - Dutango 21263

20067 Mexico - Hidalgo 20067

20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114

20067 Mexico - San Luis Pocosi 9114

21263 Mexico - Tamaulipas 21263

21263 Mexico - Zacatecas 21263

Ex

R

E

R

V

R

R

V

V

R

R

R
R
R
R
V
V
R
R
I

R

E
V
R

V
R

Lobivia vatteri Krainz ;6ii6

Ex ;6JJ6 Argentina 16336
Lophophora diffusa (Croizat) H. Bravo-HoUis 15964

R 20067 Mexico - Queretaro 20067
Mammillaria aff. Salm-Dyck 20SSJ

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

Mammillaria albicans a. Berger io5S

R 19848 Mexico ;05S
Mammillaria albicoma Boedeker 9114

V 19848 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9114
Mammillaria angelensis R.T. Craig 1058

R 19848 Mexico 1058

Mammillaria anniana C. Glass & R. Foster ;058
R 19848 Mexico 1058

Mammillaria aureiceps Lemaire /596<f

V 19848 Mexico - Mexico D.F. 9114

Mammillaria aureilanata Backeb. i058

V 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20067

Mammillaria aurihamata Boedeker ;o5«

R 14271 Mexico - San Luis Potosi ;058
Mammillaria backebergiana Buchenau var.
backebergiana 1058

R /■<27/ Mexico - Mexico Slate /05S
Mammillaria backebergiana Buchenau var. emestii
(Fittkau) C. Glass & R. Foster /^27;

R 14271 Mexico /■<27;
Mammillaria baumii Boedeker I058

R ;596'» Mexico • Tamaulipas ;05«

Mammillaria beiselii Diers ;o58

R 15964 Mexico /05S

Mammillaria bella Backeb. 1058

R 15964 Mexico ;05«
Mammillaria blossfeldiana Boedeker /05«
R ;9S50 Mexico 1058

Mammillaria bocasana Poselger 9114

V 19848 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

Mammillaria bocensis R.T. Craig ;9S5o

V 79850 Mexico 15964

Mammillaria bombycina Quehl /058

R 79850 Mexico 1058
Mammillaria boolii G. Lindsay I058

R 19850 Mexico 1058

Mammillaria Candida Scheidw. 9114

19850 Mexico - Chihuahua 9114

19850 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

19850 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114

19850 Mexico ■ Tamaulipas 9114

19850 Mexico - Zacatecas 9114

Mammillaria capensis (H. Gates) R.T. Craig ;o58

R 19848 Mexico 7058

Mammillaria carmenae Castaneda & Nunez 977.<

E 79848 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9114

Mammillaria carretii Rebut 7058

V 15964 Mexico 7058

Mammillaria cerralboa (Briiion & Rose) Orcult 12469
R 79848 Mexico 12469
Mammillaria COahuilensis (Boedeker) Moran 9114

V 798-»S Mexico - Coahuila 9114
Mammillaria crucigera Martins 9114

-98-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: MammiUaria

R 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114
R n MammiUaria deherdtiana Famig var.
deherdtiana joss

R 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 14271
R 11 MammiUaria diguetii (A. Weber) D.R. Hunt loss

R 15964 Mexico 1058

R 11 MammiUaria dixanthocentron Backeb. 90S8
R 19850 Mexico 9058

R n MammiUaria duoformis r.t. Craig & E. Dawson loss
R 19848 Mexico loss

V II MammiUaria erectacantha Foerster loss

V 19848 Mexico loss

V II MammiUaria esperanzaensis Baedeker 9ii4

V 16360 Mexico - Puebia 9114

R n MammiUaria estebanensis G. Lindsay ;o58

R 75964 Mexico 1058

R II MammiUaria evermanniana (Britton & Rose)

Orcutt loss
R /9S.<« Mexico ;05«

R II Mammillariafittkauic.G\ass&R. Foster loss

R ;«65 Mexico - Jalisco ;«65

II MammiUaria fuauxiana Backeb. loss

R /596-( Mexico 15964

11 MammiUaria glareosa Boedeker loss

R /9S50 Mexico 1058
II MammiUaria glassii R. Foster var. ascensionis
(Reppenhagen) C. Glass & R. Foster /058
R /-(i;; Mexico - Nuevo Leon 14271
II MammiUaria goodridgei Scheer var.
goodridgei i5964

R 75964 Mexico - Guadelupe 7(WJ9
R 75964 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (1. Cedros)
70iJ9

II MammiUaria goodridgei Scheer var. reclispina E.
Dawson 12469

V 79860 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula {Cedros
Is.) 72469

n MammiUaria grusonii Rimge loss
R I984S Mexico 7058

II MammiUaria guelzowiana Werderm. ;o58

V 19848 Mexico 7058

II MammiUaria guerreronis (H. Bravo-HoU.)

Backeb. 97/4
R 79848 Mexico - Guerrero 9;74
II MammiUaria hahniana Werderm. 705S

V 19850 Mexico 7058

II MammiUaria halei T.s. Brandegee loss

V 20067 Mexico - Baja California Sur (Isia Magdalena, Isia Sania
Margarita) 20067

n MammiUaria heidiae Krainz 9774

R 79850 Mexico - Puebia 9774

II MammiUaria hemandezii C. Glass & R. Foster 79«50

R I98S0 Mexico 19848

II MammiUaria herrerae Werderm. joss

V J984S Mexico JOSS

II MammiUaria heririchiana r.t. Craig 7058

R 79848 Mexico 7058

II MammiUaria huajuapensis H. Bravo-HoU. joss

R 75964 Mexico 7058

V II MammiUaria huitzilopochUi D.R. Hunt loss

V 75964 Mexico 7058

V II MammiUaria humboldtii Ehrenb. 9774

V 79850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9774
R n MammiUaria insularis H. Gates 7058

R 19848 Mexico 7058

R n MammiUaria johnstonii (Britton & Roie) OtcvXI ioss
R 79848 Mexico 7058

V n MammiUaria kUssingiana Boedeker 9/74

V 79848 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9774

R n MammiUaria knippeliana Quehl 7058
R 75964 Mexico 7058

V II MammiUaria kraehenbuehUi Krainz 7058

V 79848 Mexico 7058

I II MammiUaria laui D.Huni forma dasyacantha

D.Hunt 79850
I 79850 Mexico I9S50

I II MammiUaria laui D. Hunt var. discata D.

Hunt 79850
I 79850 Mexico I9SS0

I n MammilUiria laui D. Hunt. var. laui I9S50
I 79S50 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9774

V II MammiUaria lenta K. Brandegee 7058

V 79848 Mexico JOSS

R I] MammiUaria lindsayi R.T. Craig 7058
R 79848 Mexico 7058

V M MammiUaria longiflora (Britton & Rose) A.

Berger /058

V 79848 Mexico 7058

R n MammiUaria magnifica Buchenau 7058

R 7984S Mexico 7058
R u MammiUaria maritima G. Lindsay 705S

R I984S Mexico 7058

R II MammiUaria marksiana Krainz 7058

R I9S48 Mexico 7058

V II MammiUaria mathildae Krahenb. & Krainz 7058

V 79848 Mexico JOSS

R M MammiUaria matudae H. Bravo-HoU. /058

R I9S48 Mexico 7058

V II MammiUaria melaleuca Karw. 7058

V 75964 Mexico 7058

R n MammiUaria mercadensis Patoni 9774

R I9S50 Mexico - Durango 9774

R II MammiUaria meyranii H. Bravo-HoU. 7058

R J9850 Mexico 7058

R II MammiUaria microhelia Werderm. 9jj4

R 19850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9774

R II MammiUaria miegiana Earle joss

R 75964 Mexico 7058

R n MammiUaria moelleriana Boedeker 7058

R 75964 Mexico 7058

R u MammiUaria multidigitata G. Lindsay ;05«

R 75964 Mexico 7058

R n MammiUaria nana Backeb. 7058

R 27265 Mexico - Guanajuato 21263
R 2726J Mexico - Quereiaro 2J263

V II MammiUaria napina J.A. Purpus 9114

V J9SS0 Mexico - Puebia 9774

-99-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: MammUlaria
R n MammUlaria nejapensis R.T. Craig & F. Dawson loss
R 15964 Mexico lOiS

R II MammUlaria neopalmeri R.T. Craig loss

R IS964 Mexico loss

V n MammUlaria oteroi C. Glass & R. Foster loss

V I98S0 Mexico loss

R u MammUlaria painteri Rose 9114

R /59(i4 Mexico - Querelaro 9114
R II MammUlaria parkinsomi Ehrenb. loss
R ;5964 Mexico loss

E I MammUlaria pectinif era (RiimpleT) x.v/eber 9114

E 20067 Mexico - Oaxaca 9;y<
E 20067 Mexico - Puebia 9114

R II MammUlaria peninsularis (Britten & Rose)

Orcult loss

R IS964 Mexico /058

R n MammUlaria pennispinosa Krainz var. nazasensis c.

Glass & R. Foster I0S8
R ;058 Mexico 1058
R n MammUlaria pennispinosa Krainz var.
pennispinosa 12469
R 2;26J Mexico - Coahuila 2;26J
R 2;26J Mexico - Durango 21263

R n MammUlaria perezdelarosae H. Bravo-HoU. &

Scheinvar I0S8

R ;9S50 Mexico - Jalisco lOSS
R n MammUlaria petrophila K. Brandegee loss

R ;596J Mexico loss
R II A/ammiV/ariapi/coyensis H. Bravo-HoU. 15964

R ;596J Mexico ;5964
R n MammUlaria pilispina J. k.Purpm 9ii4

R 15964 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

I II MammUlaria plumosa \. Weber 9114

I /98<8 Mexico - Coahuila 9114
I ;98<S Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9114

R n MammUlaria pondii Greene ;o58

R 79848 Mexico ;0J8

R n MammUlaria pringlei 0.CoulieT)K. Brandegee 9114

R 79850 Mexico - Mexico D.F, 9114
R II MammUlaria pubispina Boedeker loss

R /596-/ Mexico lOSS
R II MammUlaria reppenhagenii D.R. Hunt ;058

R /J96-» Mexico loss
R n MammUlaria rettigiana Boedeker ;058

R 15964 Mexico lOSS
R n MammUlaria roseoalba Boedeker 9ii4

R 15964 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 12417

R 15964 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9114

R n MammUlaria rubrograndis Lau & Reppenhagen ;o5«
R ;596-) Mexico I0S8

V II MammUlaria saboae C. Glass var. ^oUii C. Glass &

R. Foster 7058

V 15964 Mexico - Sonora 72«7

V II MammUlaria saboae C. Glass var. saboae loss

V IS964 Mexico 7058

E n MammUlaria san-angelensis Sanchez-Mej. 9ii4

E 15964 Mexico - Mexico D.F. 9114

E II MammUlaria sanchez-mejoradae R. Gonzalez G. 20067
E 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20067

V n MammUlaria schiedeana Ehrenb. var. dumetorum

(J.A. Purpus) C. Glass & R. Foster 12469

V 14267 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14267

V 11 MammUlaria schiedeana Ehrenb. var.

schiedeana loss

V 7'<267 Mexico • Hidalgo /«67

V 14267 Mexico - Queretaro /■<267

R II MammUlaria schwarzii Shurly 70j«
R 74269 Mexico - Guanajuato 14269

V M MammUlaria senilis Lodd. ;05i

V 79850 Mexico 7058

R n MammUlaria setispina Coulter 7058

R 76J60 Mexico 7058
R II MammUlaria slevinii (Brilton & Rose) Boedeker 7058

R 15964 Mexico 7058

E I MammUlaria solisioides Backeb. 9774

E 20067 Mexico - Oaxaca 20067
E 20067 Mexico - Puebia 9114

R M MammUlaria stella-de-tacubaya Heese 7058

R 7596'< Mexico 7058

V II MammUlaria supertexta C. Martius 7058

V 7596< Mexico 7058

R II MammUlaria surculosa Boedeker 7058

R 75964 Mexico 7058
I II MammUlaria swinglei (Britton & Rose) Boedeker 7058

I 75964 Mexico 7058

R M MammUlaria tayloriorum C. Glass & R. Foster 7058

R IS964 Mexico 7058
R M MammUlaria tepexicensis i. Meyran 79850

R I9S50 Mexico 79850

V u MammUlaria theresae Cutak 9114

V 76J60 Mexico - Durango 97 7.«

V II MammUlaria tonalensis D.R. Hunt 7058

V 79850 Mexico 7058

R II MammUlaria varieaculeata Buchenau 7053

R 79850 Mexico 7058

V II MammUlaria weingartiana Boedeker 7058

V IS964 Mexico 7058

R n MammUlaria wiesingeri Boedeker 7058

R 75964 Mexico 7058
R II MammUlaria wrightii Engelm. var.
wrightii 20850

E 20SS0 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

R n MammUlaria xaltianguensis Sanchez-Mej. 7058
R 75964 Mexico 7058

R n MammUlaria yaguensis R.T.Craig 9114

R 75964 Mexico ■ Sonora 9774

R M MammUlaria yucatanensis (Brjtion & Rose)

Orcutt 75964
R 79850 Mexico - Yucatan 9774

R M MammUlaria zeilmanniana Boedeker 7058

R 79850 Mexico 7058

V 11 MammUlaria zephyranthoides Scheidw. 9774

V 2726J Mexico - Guanajuato 2726J

V 79850 Mexico - Oaxaca 9774

I 11 MammUlaria zeyeriana w. Haage 7058

I 75964 Mexico 7058

-100-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: MammiUaria

\ Matucana aurantiaca 15964

V 15961 Peru 15964

\ Matucana formosaF.Riner 15964

V 1246a Peru IS200
\ Matucana krahnii (Donald) Bregman 15964

V 15964 Peru I246S

\ Matucana madisoniorum (Hutchinson) G. Rowley 15964
E 15964 Peru I246S

I Matucana paucicostata F. Ritter 15964

V 15964 Peru IS200
\ Matucana tuberculata (Donald) Bregman 15964

V 12468 Peru IS200

J Melocactus azureus 15964

V 15964 Brazil 15964

n Melocactus azureus ssp. ferreophilus 21307

I 21307 Brazil 21307

Melocactus COnoideuS Burning & Brederoo 15964
E 15964 Brazil (Vitona da Conquisia) 14964

II Melocactus curvispinus Pfciffer ssp. dawsonii (H.
Bravo-HoU.) N.P. Taylor 15964

E 20067 Mexico - Jalisco 20067

Melocactus deinacanthus Buing & Brederoo 15964

V 15964 Brazil 14964
n Melocactus ferreophilus 15964

V ;596-> Brazil 75964
Melocactus glaucescens Buining & Brederoo 15964

V 15964 Brazil /■<964
] Melocactus harlowii (Brillon & Rose) Vaupel 15964

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) J607

I Melocactus holguinensis Areces 15954

E /9/05 Cuba (Holguinl 5607

I Melocactus margaritaceus 15964

V 15964 Brazil 75964
] Melocactus matanzanus Leon 75964

E 79/05 Cuba (Guantanamo; Maianzas) 5607
\ Melocactus oaxacensis (Britton & Rose) Backeb. 9774

V 9774 Mexico - Oaxaca 9774
\ Melocactus pachyacanthus 15964

V ;5964 Brazil 75964

] Melocactus pachyacanthus ssp. viridis 21307

I 27507 Brazil 27J07

Melocactus paucispinus G. Heimen & R. Paul 75964

V 75964 Brazil 74964

J Melocactus violaceus 15964

V 75964 Brazil 75964

II Micranthocereus albicephalus 15964

I 2/507 Brazil 75964

J Micranthocereus auriazureus 15964

R 75964 Brazil 75964

II Micranthocereus dolichospermaticus 15964

V 75964 Brazil /5964

1 Micranthocereus polyanthus 15964

R 75964 Brazil 75964

I Micranthocereus streckeri 15964

V 75964 Brazil 15964

I Micranthocereus violaciflorus 15964

R 75964 Brazil 75964

II Mila caespitosa Britton & Rose 75964

I

V

I
R

R
R

Ex

R

V

R
R
V

E 72468 Peni /246S

Neobesseya cubensis (Britton & Rose) Hest. 5607
1 5607 Cuba 5607

Neobuxbaumia euphorbioides (Haw.) r. Buxb. 75964

V 15964 Mexico - Tamaulipas 72457

V 75964 Mexico - Veracruz 72787

Neobuxbaumia macrocephala (A. Weber) Dawson 75964
I /5964 Mexico - Puebla /27S7

Neobuxbaumia polylopha (DC.) Backeb. 12469

R /5964 Mexico - Hidalgo 72787
R 75964 Mexico - Quereiaro 72787

Neoporteria andreaeana 15964

R 75964 Argentina 75964

Neoporteria aricensis (Ritter) Don & G.D.

Rowley 75964
R 75964 Chile 79054

Neoporteria aspillagae 15964

Ex 790J4 Chile 75964

Neoporteria bulbocalyx 15954

R 75964 Argentina 75964

Neoporteria carrizalensis (Ritter) A. HofTmann var.
carrizalensis 19034

V 79054 Chile 79054

Neoporteria carrizalensis (Ritter) A. HofTmann var.
totoralensis (Ritter) A. Horrmann 19034

V 19034 Chile 79054

Neoporteria chilensis (HUdmann) Britton &

Rose 75964
E 75964 Chile 19034

Neoporteria clavata (Soehr.) Werdermann var.

nigrihorrida (Backeb.) A. Hoffmann 79054

V 19034 Chile 19034

Neoporteria confinis 15954

R 75964 Chile 75964

Neoporteria Crispa (F.Ritter) Donald & Rowley 75964
R 75964 Chile 75964

Neoporteria curvispina (Bert.) Don & G.D.
Rowley 75964

V 19034 Chile 19034

Neoporteria eriosyzoides (Ritter) Don & G.D.
Rowley 75964

V 19034 Chile 19034

Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var. armata

(Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034

V 79054 Chile 79054

Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var.
coliguayensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034

V 79054 Chile 79054

Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var.
horrida 19034

V 19034 Chile 19034

Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var.
limariensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034

V 79054 Chile 19034

Neoporteria horrida (Reny ex Gay) Hunt var.
odoriflora (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034

V 79054 Chile 19034

Neoporteria islayensis (Forst.) Donald &

Rowley 75964
I 19034 Chile 19034

-101-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Neoporteria

E 1246a Peni Ii964

V u Neoporteria jussieui (MonvUle) Britton & Rose var.

chaniarensis (Rilter) A. Hofrmann 19034

V 19034 Chile 19034

I n A'eoporteriayuixieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var.
chorosensis (Ritter) A. Horfmann 19034
I 19034 Chile 19034

V n Neoporteria jussieui (MonvUle) Brilton & Rose var.

dimorpha (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034

V 19034 Chile 19034

I n Neoporteria jussieui (MonvUle) Britton & Rose var.
huascensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
I 19034 Chile 19034

V II Afeoporte/rayUMieui (Monville) Britton* Rose var.

jussieui 19034

V 19034 Chile ;90i-»

I n Neoporteria jussieui (Monville) Britton & Rose var.

Setosiflora (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
I 19034 Chile ;90J<
I n A'eoportma_/'ui«'c«I (Monville) Britton* Rose var.
wagenknechtii (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
I ;90J< Chile 19034
I II Neoporteria kunzei (Foerster) Backeb. var. confinis
(Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
I 19034 Chile y90J-(

V n Neoporteria kunzei (Foerster) Backeb. var.

kunzei 19034

V 1S964 Chile 19034

R II Neoporteria napina (Phil.) Backeb. & D0I2 /5964

R 1S964 Chile ;90i'»
E II Neoporteria nidus (Soehr.) Werdermann var.
COimasensis (Ritter) A. Hoffmann 19034
E 1S964 Chile /90J.»
E n Neoporteria nidus (Soehr.) Werdermann var.
gerocephala (Ito) Ritter 19034
E 15964 Chile ;90JJ
E II Neoporteria nidus (Ritter) A. Hoffaiami var.
multicolor 19034
E 15964 Chile /90i4

E U Neoporteria nidus (Soehr.) Britton & Rose var.
nidus 19034

E J 5964 Chile y90J.»
E 11 Neoporteria occulta (Schumann) 15964
E 15964 Chile ;90J4

E n Neoporteria odieri (Salm Dyck) 15964

E ;J96< Chile ;90JJ
R II Neoporteria pilispina 15964
R /J96.» Chile ;596<(

E n Neoporteria recondila (Ritter) Don & G.D.

Fowley 15964
E ;596-( Chile 19034

E n Neoporteria simulans (Ritter) Don & G.D.

Fowley 1S964
E 75964 Chile 19034

R II Neoporteria sociabilis 15964

R J5964 Chile 75964

R M Neoporteria strausiana 15964
R 75964 Argentina 75964

V n Neoporteria taltalensis Hutchinson 75944

V 790J4 Chile 790J4

R n Neoporteria umadeave 15964
R 75964 Argentina 75964

V n Neoporteria vallenarensis 15964

\ 75964 Chile 75964

R II Neoporteria villicumensis 15954

R ;5964 Argentina 75964

R I Obregonia denegrii Fric 75944

R 20067 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9774

R II Opuntia anteojoensis D.J. Pinkava 75964

R 79S4S Mexico 75964

E n Opuntia atacamensis Phil. 75944

E 795i5 Chile 75964
£ II Opuntia aureispina (Brack & Heil) Pinkava &
Parfitt 20S50. 15964
E 20iS0 U.S. . Texas 20S50

R II Opuntia basilaris Engebn. & Bigelow var. aurea

(E.M. Baxter) W.T. Marsh. 20)50. 14662
R 20S50 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
I 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20S50

£ II Opuntia basilaris Engehn. & Bigelow var. brachyclada

(Griffiths) Munz 20850
E 20SS0 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E n Opuntia basilaris Engehn. & Bigelow var. heilii
Welsh & Neese 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V II Opuntia basilaris Engehn. & Bigelow var. treleasei

(Coult.) Coult. ex Tourney 20850
1 20S50 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V II Opuntia basilaris Engehn. & Bigelow var. woodburyi

W.H. Earle 20S50. 74662
20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

R n Opuntia bigelovii Engehn. 20850. 14662

I 20850 US - Anzona 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

? Mexico 75964

V II Opuntia bigelovii Engehn. var. hoffmannii

Fosberg 20850
I 20850 U.S. . California 20850

I II Opuntia borinquensis Britt. & Rose 75964

I 75706 Pueno Rico 74662

I II Opuntia brachyclada 15964

I 75964 United Stales of Amenca 75964

R II Opuntia bravoana E. Baxter 72469

R 75964 Mexico 72469

R II Opuntia camachoi 15964

R 75964 Chile 75964

R n Opuntia chaffeyi Britton & Rose 72449

R 19850 Mexico 72469

R n Opuntia clavarioides is964

R 75944 Argentina 75964

R II Opuntia clavata Engehn. 20S50. i5964

1 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I n Opuntia echios J. Howell var. barringtonensis E.
Dawson 7777 7
1 75964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Fe) 7/777

-102-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Opuntia

I N Opuntia echios }.Hoy/eU\ar. echios IIII7

I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos fllJ7
I 11 Opuntia echios J. Howell var. gigantea (J. Howell)
D. Porter JIII7
I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cniz) 11117
I II Opuntia echios J. Howell var. inermis E.
Dawson inn
I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Sierra Negra. Isabela)
II1I7

I 11 Opuntia echios i. Howell var. zacana 11. Howell)
E.F. Anders. & Walk. 11117
I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 11117
E U Opuntia engelmannii (GrifHths) Parfitt & Pinkava var.
flexospina (Griffiths) Parfitt & Pinkava 20850
E 20SS0 U.S. - Texas 20S50
E n Opuntia engelmannii (Griffiths) Parntt & Pinkava var.
linguiformis (Griffiths) Parfitt & Pinkava 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R II Opuntia excelsa Sanchez-Mej. 12469
R 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 16385

I II Opuntia flexospina 15964

I 15964 United States of Amenca 15964
1 M Opuntia fosbergii 15964

I 15964 United States of Amenca 15964
R II Opuntia fulgida Eagetm. 20850.14662

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

? Mexico 15964

V II Opuntia fuliginosa Griffiths 12469

V 16385 Mexico - Morelos 16385

I II Opuntia galapageia Henslow var.
galapageia lun

I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117
I II Opuntia galapageia Henslow var. macrocarpa E.
Dawson 11117
I 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon) 11117
I n Opuntia galapageia Henslow var. profusa E.F.
Anderson & Walkington 11117
1 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos (Rabida) 11117

V n Opuntia gosseliniana A. Weber 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 11 Opuntia heacockiae Arp 20850. 15964

I 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20S50

R n Opuntia helleri Schmaami 11117

R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117
E II Opuntia imbricata Haw. var. argentea
Anthony 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

R n Opuntia insularis a. Stewart ;;;/7

R /596.< Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E n Opunftayamaice/iiix Britton& Harris 20«8i. ;596'<

E 13336 Jamaica 20883

Ex II Opuntia linguiformis 15964

Ex /JPS^ United States of America 15964
R 11 Opuntia littoralis (Engebn.) Cockerell 20850. 15964
I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
? Mexico 15964

V II Opuntia macracantha 15964

V ;9;05 Cuba ;9J05

V n

V n

V II

R n

R 11

R II

R II

I !!

E II

R 11

E II

R II

R II

R n

E 11

R II

V n

R II

Opuntia martiniana (L. Benson) Parfitt 20850, 15964
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Opuntia megarhiza Rose 12469

V /9850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 19850
Opuntia megasperma J. Howell var.

megasperma in 17

V 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (Champion; Floreana)

5670

Opuntia megasperma J. Howell var. mesophytica
Lundh ;;;;/

R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

Opuntia megasperma 3. Howell var. orientalis (J.

Howell) D. Porter 11117
R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

Opuntia microdasys (j. uhm.) Pfeiffer var.

albispina Fobe /2'<69
R ;.»290 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14290

Opuntia molinensis 15964
R 15964 Argentina 15964
Opuntia multigeniculata 15964

I 15964 United States of Amenca 15964

Opuntia munzii C.B. Wolf 20850. 15964

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Opuntia oricola Philbrick 20850. 14662
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
7 Mexico 15964

Opuntia pachypus Schumann 12468
E 15964 Peru 12468

Opuntia parryi Engebn. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

Opuntia polyacantha Haw. yar. juniperina (Britt. &

Rose) L. Benson 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Opuntia pusilla (Haw.) Nutt. 15964
I /9002 U.S. - North Carolina 14662
Opuntia rosarica G. Lindsay 16385
R 19848 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula
/6J85

Opuntia sanguinea Proctor 20883. 13336
E 13336 Jamaica 2088J

Opuntia santamaria (Baxter) H. Bravo-HoU. 16385
R 19848 Mexico - Baja California Sur 16385
Opuntia santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) Rose 20850,

15964
I 20850 U.S. -

I 20850 U.S. -

I 20850 U.S.

Opuntia saxicola J. Howell 11117
R 15964 Ecuador - Galapagos {V. Cerro Azul, Isabela)
11117

Opuntia spinosissima P. Mill. 20883. 208SO. 15964

E 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

R 20883 Jamaica 20«8i

R 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R 20S83 British Virgin Is. (Green Cay) 20883

R 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20833

■ Arizona 20850

■ New Mexico 20850
- Texas 20850

-103-

R

V

I
I
V

V
R

II

II

II

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Opuntia

V n Opuntia stenopetala Engelm. var. inerme H.
Bravo-HoU. I63SS

V I63S5 Mexico - Hidalgo I61S5

V I63S5 Mexico - Queretaro I63S5

II Opuntia tarapacana Phil. is964

R I9S35 Chile 15964

n Opuntia tetracantha Toumey 2osa3. losso. i!964

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50
I 20SS3 Mexico 20883

n Opuntia treleasei Coult. i4662
I 15964 U.S. - California 14662
Opuntia wemeri 21307

I 21307 Brazil 21307

Opuntia whipplei Engebn. & Bigelow 20850. 14662

I 20S50 U.S. • Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850

V 20W0 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20450 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20*50

Opuntia whipplei Engelm. & Bigelow var.

multigeniculata (Clokey) L. Benson 20850
I U.S. - Anzona

E 20J50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Opuntia wigginsii L. Benson 20850. 15964
I 20S50 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Opuntia yanganucensis (Rauh & Backeb.) G.
Rowley 15964

E 12468 Peru 15964

Oreocereus australis 15964

V 15964 Chile 15964
Oreocereus hempelianus (Guerke) D. Hunt 15964

V 15964 Chile 5598
R 18200 Peru 15964

M Ortegocactus macdougallii Alex. ;2*S9

V 75964 Mexico 12469

n Pachycereus fulviceps (F.A.C. Weber ex Schumann) D.
Hunt 15964

R /9850 Mexico 79850
n Pachycereus gaumeri Brittoo & Rose ;596-»

E 19848 Mexico - Chiapas 16385

E 19848 Mexico - Yucatan ;6JS5

I Pediocactus bradyi L. Benson 20850. 15964

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I Pediocactus despainii Welsh & Goodrich 20850 /596.<

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I Pediocactus knowltonii L. Benson 20850. 15964

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

Pediocactus paradinei B.w. Benson 20850 15964

V 20850 U.S. - Aruona 20850

Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) l. Benson 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

Pediocactus peeblesianus (CroUat) L. Benson var.
fickeiseniae L. Benson 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850

Pediocactus peeblesianus (Croizat) L. Benson var.
peeblesianus 20850. 20079

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Pediocactus Sileri (Engelm.) L. Benson 20850. 19582
R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

II

II

R

I

II

I

I

I

E
R
V

R
R

R

R

R

^

I

R

R

R

R

R

R

V

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelm.) Britt. & Rose var.

minor (Engelm.) Cockerell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Pediocactus winkleri Heil 20850 iS964

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Pelecyphora aselliformis Ehrenb. i5964

R 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114
Pelecyphora strobiliformis (Werderm.) Fric &
Schelle ;596.»

V 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 12437
E 20067 Mexico -Tamaulipas 9;/J

Peniocereus cuixmalensis Sanchez-Mej. ;5964

R 19850 Mexico ;596.»

Peniocereus fosterianus Cutak var.
fosterianus 12469

R 15964 Mexico 12469

Peniocereus fosterianus Cutak var. multitepalus

Sanchez-Mej.
I 15964 Mexico ;596.»

Peniocereus fosterianus Cutak var. nizandensis

Sanchez-Mej. 14255
R ;596'» Mexico ■ Chiapas ;«55
R ;596J Mexico - Oaxaca 14255

Peniocereus greggii Britton & Rose 15964
I 15964 U.S. - Arizona 8058
1 8058 U.S. - California 8058
I 8058 U.S. - New Mexico 8058
I 8058 U.S. - Texas 8058

R 19850 Mexico 8058

Peniocereus greggii var. greggii 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Peniocereus lazaro-cardenasii (Contereras) D.

Hunt 15964

R 19850 Mexico 19850

Peniocereus maculatus fWeing.) Cuiak 12469

R 15964 Mexico - Guerrero 16385
Peniocereus marianus (Gentry) Sanchez-Mej. 12469
R 15964 Mexico - Sinaloa /6i85
R ;596.» Mexico - Sonora 76585

Peniocereus rosei G. Ortega 12469
I 15964 Mexico 12469

Peniocereus striatus (Brandegee) F. Bauxhaum 15964
R 19893 U.S. - Anzona ;9«9J
R 19893 Mexico 19893

Peniocereus tepalcatepecanus Sanchez-Mej. 12469

R 15964 Mexico - Michoacan /6iS5
Peniocereus zopilotensis (J. Meyran) F. Buxham 15964
R 15964 Mexico . Guenero 72787

Pereskia aureiflora Ritter 20S83. 15964

R 20883 Brazil 2088J

Pereskia bahiensis Gurke 20S83. 15964

R 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

Pereskia diaz-romeroana Cardenas 208Si. i5964

R 20883 Bolivia 2088J

Pereskia grandifolia Haw. var. violacea
Leuenberger 20883

-104-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Pereskia

R 20SS3 Brazil 20SS3

V II Pereskia humboldtii Britton & Rose var.

humboldtii lossj

V 20S83 Peru 208il

V n Pereskia humboldtii Britton & Rose var. rauhii

(Backeberg) Leuenber 20881

V 20883 Peru 20883

R II Pereskia portulacifolia (Linnaeus) De
CandoUe 20883. 5642

20883 Dominican Republic 20883
20883 Haiti 20883

II

Pereskia quisqueyana Liogier 20883. 15964
E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

II Pereskia weberiana K. Schumann. 20883. 15964

V 20883 Bolivia 208W

n Pereskia unniiflora De CandoUe zossj. i5964

R 208SJ Cuba 20S8J
II Pilosocereus aurisetus ssp. aurilanatus 21307
I 2/J07 Brazil 2;J07

II Pilosocereus floccosus ssp.
quadricostatus 21307

I 2;J07 Brazil 2;i07

n Pilosocereus fulvilanatus 15964
R ;596.( Brazil 15964

11 Pilosocereus robinii (L.) Byles & Rowley 20««j,

20S50. 19718
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V /5964 Cuba 15964

I 2088J Pueno Rico 2088J

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 70883

II Pilosocereus robinii var. deeringii (Small) Kaiiesz &

Gandhi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Rorida 20850

II Pilosocereus robinii (L.) Byles & Rowley var.
robinii 20SS3. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20S8J Cuba 2088J

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088i

I 208SJ USA - Virgin Is. 20883

n Pilosocereus rosae 15964

R 15964 Brazil 75964

n Pilosocereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Byles & Rowl. 15964

R 72787 Mexico - Puebia 72787

n Pilosocereus ulei i5964

R 75964 Brazil 15964

Pilosocereus vilaboensis 15964

R 75964 Brazil 75964
Pseudorhipsalis alata (Swaiiz) Britton & Rose 75964

V 13336 Jamaica 75964
Pseudorhipsalis lankesleri (Kimnach) W.

Baithlott 75964
R 75964 Costa Rica 75964

Pyrrhocactus duripulpa Ritt. 5598

R 5598 Chile 5598

II Pyrrhocactus esmeraldana Ritt. 559s

E 5598 Chile 5598

II Pyrrhocactus fankhauseri Ritt. 5598

E 5598 Chile 5598

II Pyrrhocactus fulva Ritt. 5598

V 5598 Chile 5598

II

II

II

R

E

E

E

R

Ex

E

E

R

Ex

E

R

E

E

E

R
E

V
E
R

I Pyrrhocactus hypogea Ritt. 5598

R 5598 Chile 5598

I Pyrrhocactus imitans Backeb. 5598

E 5598 Chile 5598

n Pyrrhocactus krausii Ritt. 75964

E 795J5 Chile 75964

I Pyrrhocactus laniceps Ritt. 5598

E 5598 Chile 5598

1 Pyrrhocactus limariensis 15964

R 75964 Chile 75964

1 Pyrrhocactus longirama Ritt. 5598

Ex 5598 Chile 5598

1 Pyrrhocactus malleota Ritt. 5598

E 5598 Chile 5598

II Pyrrhocactus napinus Philippi 5598

E 5598 Chile 5598

Pyrrhocactus nigriscoparia Backeb. 559s

R 5598 Chile 5598

Pyrrhocactus nuda Ritt. 5598

Ex 5598 Chile 5598

Pyrrhocactus odieri Ritt. 5598

E 5598 Chile 5598

Pyrrhocactus olivana Ritt. 795J4

R 795i4 Chile 795J4

Pyrrhocactus pseudoreichei Lembcke & Backeb. 5598

E 795J5 Chile 5598

\ Pyrrhocactus reichei Schumann 5598

E 795J5 Chile 5598

1 Rebutia neumanniana 15964
E 16336 Argentina 76JJ6
E 20785 Argentina - Jujuy (Humahuaca) 20175

\ Rhipsalis baccifera ssp. hileiabaiana 21307

I 27507 Brazil 2/J07

\ Rhipsalis burchellii 75964

I 27J07 Brazil 75964
I Rhipsalis cereoides 15964

I 27507 Brazil 75964
1 Rhipsalis mesembryanthoides 15964

I 27507 Brazil 75964

I Rhipsalis pacheo-leonis ssp.
pacheo-leonis 21307

I 27507 Brazil 27507

I Rhipsalis pilocarpa 15964
I 27507 Brazil 75964

I Schlumbergera kautskyi 15964

R 75964 Brazil 75964

I Schlumbergera orssichiana 15964

E 75964 Brazil 75964

I Schlumbergera truncata 15964

V 75964 Brazil 75964

Sclerocactus blainei Welsh & Thome 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Sclerocactus erectocentrus (Coult.) n.p.

Taylor 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Sclerocactus erectocentrus var. acunensis (W.T.

Marsh) H. Bravo 20883

-105-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Cactaceae: Sclerocactus

V 20078 U.S. - Arizona 2007*

I 20883 Mexico 2088J

I 20078 Mexico - Sonora 9114

R I Sclerocactus glauCUS (J.A. Purpus ex K. Schum.) L.
Benson 20SiO. 15964

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Colorado 20850
Utah 20850

II

II

Sclerocactus mariposensis (Hester) N.P.

Taylor 208S3. 20850. 15964

V 20«J0 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V 19850 Mexico - Coahuila 8058

Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (Boissevain ex Boissevain & C.
Davids.) L. Benson 20850. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Sclerocactus papyracanthus (Engelm.) N.P.

Taylor 20883. 20850. 15964

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 2088J Mexico 20883

Sclerocactus parviflorus Clover & Jotier var.

intermedius (Peebles) Woodruff & L. Benson 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Sclerocactus schtesseri Hefl & Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
Sclerocactus spinosior (Engelm.) Woodruff & L.

Benson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Coloiado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Sclerocactus unguispinus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor 15964
R 79850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 15964
Sclerocactus whipplei (Eng. & Bigel.) Britton & Rose var.

heilii Castetter, Pierce & Schwerin 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I Sclerocactus wrightiae L. Benson 2085O 15964

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

u Selenicereus anthonyanus (Alex.) D.R. Hunt 15964

V 14253 Mexico - Chiapas 12469

n Selenicereus atropilosus Kimnach ;6j90

R ;6J85 Mexico - Jalisco 16385

n Selenicereus brevispinus Britton & Rose 5607

R 15964 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

II Selenicereus chrysocardium (Alexander) Kimnach 15964

V ;9850 Mexico - Chiapas 14249

V 19850 Mexico - Tabasco 14249

II Selenicereus donkelaarii (Sabn-Dyck) Britton &

Rose 15964
R 14254 Mexico - Yucatan /2'^rt9
n Selenicereus hamatus (Scheidw.) Britton & Rose 12469
R 15964 Mexico 12469

11 Selenicereus innesii Kimnach 5607

I 15964 St Vincent (near Owia) 8767
n Stenocactus coptonogonus (Lemaire) A. Berger

R 19850 Mexico 15964
n Stenocactus sulphureus (Dietrich) H.
Bravo-HoUis /9850

II

R /9850 Mexico ;596-<

R II Stenocereus chacalapensis (H. Bravo-HoU. & Macdougail) F.

Buxb.

R 72787 Mexico - Oaxaca 12787

V n Stenocereus eruca (K. Brandegee) Gibson &

Horak 72787
E 20067 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula

72«7

V 20067 Mexico - Baja California Sur 20067

R II Stenocereus martinezii (G. Ortega) H. Bravo-HoU.

R ;98.»8 Mexico - Sinaloa 72787

R n Tacinga braunii 15964

R 7596-» Brazil 75964

V n Thelocactus bicolor (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose var.

bolaensis (Runge) A. Berger 12437

V 12437 Mexico - Coahuila 12437

V n Thelocactus bicolor (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose var.

flavidispinus Backeberg 20883. 20850. 19002

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

V II Thelocactus bicolor (Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose var.

SChwarzii (Backeberg) E.F. Anderson 20067

V 20067 Mexico ■ Tamaulipas 20067

V II Thelocactus conothelos (Regel & Klein) Backeberg & Knuth

var. argenteus C. Glass & R. Foster 7-72S7

V 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20067

V II Thelocactus conothelos (Regel & Klein) Backeberg & Knuth

var. aurantiacus C. Glass & R. Foster 11419

V 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 77479

V II Thelocactus hastifer (Werderm. & Bodecker) F.M.

Knuth 15964

V 20067 Mexico - Queretaro 20067

R II Thelocactus heterochromus (A. Weber) v. Oosten 7596-*

R 79850 Mexico 7596.<
R II Thelocactus leucacanthus (Zucc.) Britton & Rose var.
ehrenbergii (Pfeiffer) H. Bravo-HoU. 19850

R 79850 Mexico 15964

V 11 Thelocactus macdowellii (Rebut ex Quehl) c.

Glass 72529

V 20067 Mexico - Coahuila 12437

R II Thelocactus rinconensis (Poselger) Britton & Rose var.
nidulans (Quehl) Glass & R. Foster 79850
R 79850 Mexico 19850

V M Thelocactus tulensis (Poselger) Britton & Rose 7596<

V ;596.» Mexico 72-769

V II Thelocactus tulensis (Poselger) Britton & Rose var.

matudae (Sanchez-Mejorada & A. Lau) E.F. /Uiderson 7-<28/

V 20067 Mexico ■ Nuevo Leon 75964

E u Thelocephala krausii 15964

E 7596.< Chile 7596-<

E II Trichocereus atacamensis (Philippi) MarshaU &

Bock 77 748
E 795i'» Chile 777.»8

V 7 Turbinicarpus gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) John &

Riha 15964

V 19850 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9774

V 27265 Mexico - Tamaulipas 21263

V 7 Turbinicarpus hoferi J.M. Luihy & A.B. Lau 21384.

19850

V 79850 Mexico 79850

-106-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cactaceae: Turbinicarpus

R / Turbinicarpus knuthianus (Boed.) John & Riha IS964
R 12469 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 15964

V I Turbinicarpus laui C. Glass & R. Foster 9114

V 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9114

V ; Turbinicarpus lophophoroides (Werdenn.) F. Buxb. &

Backeb. 14273

V I6}60 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14271

V ; Turbinicarpus mandragora (Berger) A. Zimmerman ;596-«

V I9S50 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

V 1 Turbinicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) F. Buxb. &

Backeb. 20067

V 20067 Mexico - Queretaro 9114
I I Turbinicarpus saueri (Boedeker) John & Riha IS964

I I9S50 Mexico - Coahuila 9114
I 19850 Mexico - Tamaulipas 14273

E / Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb.
ym.flaviflorus (G. Frank) C. Glass & R. Foster 14273
E 14273 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 14273
E 14273 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /■»27J
E 14273 Mexico - Tamaulipas 14273

V I Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb,

var. gracilis (C. Glass & R. Foster) C. Glass & R.
Foster 14273

V 14273 Mexico ■ Nuevo Leon 14273

V 1 Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb.

var. klinkerianus (Backeberg & H.J. Jacobsen) C. Glass & R.
Foster 14273

V 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 14273

V ; Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb.

var. macrochele (Werderm.) C. Glass & R. Foster 14273

V 20067 Mexico ■ San Luis Potosi 14273

V I Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backebj.

var. schmiedickeanus 90I9

V 20O67 Mexico - Tamaulipas 14273

V i Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus (Bodeker) F. Buxb. & Backeb|.

var. schwarzii (Shurly) C. Glass & R. Foster 14273

V 20067 Mexico - San Luis Potosi /■<27i

V / Turbinicarpus schwarzii (Shurly) Backeb. 2I3S4.

15964

V 2/26i Mexico - Tamaulipas 21263

V I Turbinicarpus subterraneus (Backeb.) A. Zimmerman var.

Zaragosae (Glass & Foster) A. Zimmerman 20067

V 20067 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20067

V I Turbinicarpus swobodae L. Diers 2i3S4. i9S50

V 19850 Mexico 19850

V I Turbinicarpus ysabelae (K. Schlange) John &

Riha 21384. 15964

V 19850 Mexico 15964

E / Uebelmannia buiningii Donald 14964

E 15964 Brazil • Minas Gerais (east) 14964

Uebelmannia flavispina Buining & Brederoo 2i3S4.

14964
R 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964

V / Uebelmannia gummifera (Backeb. & VoU) Buining 14964

V 15964 Brazil - Minas Geiais (east) 14964
I ; Uebelmannia pectiniferaBuinssp. flavispina

(Buin. & Bred.) Braun & Est 21307
I 2;J07 Brazil 21307

V / Uebelmannia pectinifera Buin. ssp. horrida (Braun)

Braun & Est 21384. 14964

V 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964

V ; Uebelmannia pectinifera Buining var.

pectinifera i4964

V 15964 Biazil - Minas Gerais (east) 14964

V / Uebelmannia pectinifera Buining var.

pseudopectinifera 14964

V 15964 Brazil - Minas Gerais 14964

R n Weberocereus bradei (Bntton & Rose) Rowley i5964

R 14260 Costa Rica 15964
R M Weberocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutch.) D.
Hunt 15964

R 14260 Costa Rica 15964
E II Weberocereus rosei 15964

E 15964 Ecuador 15964

I n Weberocereus tonduzii (A. Weber) Rowley is964

I 14253 Costa Rica 15964

V 14253 Panama 14253

R II Weberocereus trichophorus Johnson & Kimnach 14255
R ;«55 Costa Rica 14255

Callitrichaceae

Number of genera; 1

Number of species: 3 5

Recorded threatened species: 5 (14%)

Cosmopolitan, centered in temperate zones.
R Callitriche brachycarpa Hegehn. 206«;

I 2065/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V Callitriche cyclocarpa Hegehn. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

E Callitriche fassettii Schoismaa 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Callitriche longipedunculata Morong 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Callitriche trochlearis Fassett 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

Calycanthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

China; North America.

(60%)

E Calycanthus brockiana Ferry & Ferry 208so

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Calycanthus chinensis Cheng & S.Y. Chang /76;7

V 776/7 China - Zhejiang (Lingan. Tiantai)
11139

R Calycanthus occidentalis Hook. & Am. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

Calyceraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Central and South America.

6

60

1

(1%)

Nastanthus falklandicus David Moore

R Falkland Is.

-107-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Calyceraceae: Naslanlhus

Campanulaceae

Number of genera: 7 o

Number of species: 2,000

Recorded threatened species: 4 2 8 (21%)

Cosmopolitan.

V Adenophora hatsusimae Kiiam. loni

V ;057J Japan 10571

I Adenophora jacutica Fed. 5942

1 S942 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5941

V Adenophora maximowicziana Makino 10573

V 10571 Japan 10571

R Adenophora takedae Makino var. howozana

Sugimoto 10571

R 10571 Japan 10571
R Adenophora tashiroi Makino & Nakai 10573

R 10573 Japan ]0573
R Adenophora taurica (Suliaczev) Juz. sooo. 201 7;

R former European USSR SOOO

R Adenophora teramotoi Hurusawa & Vamaz. 10573

R ;0J7J Japan ;057J
R Adenophora triphylla A. DC. var. puellaris

Hara ;057J

R ;057J Japan ;057i
I Apetahia longistigmata (F. Brown) F. Wimmer 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845
R Apetahia margaretae (F.Brown) F. Wimmer 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

E Apetahia raiateensis Baillon 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
20845

R Asyneuma babadaghensis Yildiz & Kit Tan i2840

R ;2S<0 Turkey /JSW
R Asyneuma comosiforme Hayek & Janch. 20ns. 20171

R 20; 7S Albania 20/ 7S
R Asyneuma compactum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Damtwldt ;28.(o

R ;28.«) Turkey ;2S40
R Asyneuma davisianum Yildiz & Kit Tan 12840

R ;28'«) Turkey ;2S40
R /tyneuma ekimianum Kit Tan & Yikdiz ;2S'(0

R 12840 Turkey ;28'(0

V Aj>>Reum<i ^i^a/ireum (Boiss.) Bornm. ;789;

V 207J/ Greece - East Aegean Is 207j;

R Asyneuma ilgazensis Yildiz & Kit Tan 12840

R ;28-K) Turkey 12840

R Asyneuma isauricum Contandr. & al. ;28.(o

R ;2S'«) Turkey 12840
R Asyneuma linifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm. ssp.

eximium (Rech.f.) Damlioldt ;2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2«40

V Asyneuma linifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm. ssp.

glabrum Kit Tan & YUdiz 12840

V ;2840 Turkey I2S40

V Asyneuma linifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm. ssp.

nallihanicum Kit Tan & Yildiz ;28«)

V /2S.I0 Turkey 12840

R Asyneuma lycium (Boiss.) Bornm. ;2S.»o

R ;2««) Turkey ;28.<0

R Asyneuma pulvinatum Davis /28.»o

R 12840 Turkey /28-(0
R Asyneuma rigidum (WUid.) Grossh. ssp. graminifolium

Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;2S«) Turkey I2S40

R Asyneuma trichostegium (Boiss.) Bornm. ;2s-«)

R ;28J0 Turkey 12840

V Azorina vidalii (H.C.Watson) Feer 8000. 20171

V ;9/74 Portugal - Azores 19174

V Berenice arguta Tul. ;oo«2

V /•(2J4 Reunion 14234

E Brighamia insignis Gray 20850. /-<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i, Ni'ihau) 20850
E Brighamia rockii St. John 20850. M209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850

E Burmeistera darienensis Wilbur 20S8J, sooe

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Burmeistera dendrophila F. Wimmer 208Si. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Burmeistera dukei Wilbur 2088J, 9006

i 20883 Panama 20883

V Burmeistera glauca (F. Wimmer) Gleason 208SJ. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Burmeistera hammelii wubur 2os8j. ;o747

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

E Burmeistera kirkbridei Wilbur 2088J. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20883

E Burmeistera mcvaughii Wilbur 208«j

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Burmeistera morii Wilbur 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Burmeistera panamensis Wilbur 208SJ, 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Burmeistera pinnatisecta Luteyn 20S83

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Burmeistera pirrensis wubur 20«8J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SSJ
R Burmeistera resupinata Zahlbr. var. heilbomii

Wimm. J 1351
R II15I Ecuador ni5J
E Burmeistera toroensis Wilbur 2088I. 9006

I 20SS3 Panama 2088J

V Burmeistera utleyi Wilbur 2ossj, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20881

I Campanula abietina Griseb. 19321. 20171

I ;9J2/ Slovakia ;9J2/
R Campanula adsurgens Leresche & Levier 20/7/

R Spain

R Campanula aghrica Kit Tan & Sorger ;2s<o

R I2S40 Turkey ;2S-H)

I Campanula aizoon Boiss. & Spruner ssp. aizoides

(Zaffran) Fedorov SOOO. 20171
I 207j; Greece (Mt Chelmos) SOOO

V Campanula aizoon Boiss. & Spnmer ssp.

aizoon sooo. 20171

V ;</55 Greece (Pamassos; Giona) SOOO

I Campanula akhdarensis Miller & Whiicombe 20/«

I 20146 Oman (northem) 20;.(6

-108-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Campanula

R Campanula alata Desf.

R Algena

R Tunisia

R Campanula albicans (Buser) Engler 2052s

R 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528
R Campanula alphonsii Wall, ex DC. i}883

R I3SS3 India (Nilgins and Palany Hills and Western
Ghats) 13883

V Campanula angustiflora Eastw. 20850

I 20850 US, - California 20S50

R Campanula antalyensis AyasUgil & Kit Tan i284o

R ;28-(0 Turkey 12840
R Campanula antiatlantica Maire M. Weiller & Wilczek

R Morocco

R Campanula apennina (Podlech) Podlech 20/ 7;

R Italy

I Campanula ardonensis Rupr. 5942

I 59'(2 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Campanula argentea Lam. /28<io

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Campanula atlantica Coss. & Dnrieu

R Algeria

R Tunisia

I Campanula aurasiaca (Baltand. & Trabut) Ozenda 10488

I 14958 Algena 10488

I Campanula autraniana Albov 59'»2

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

E Campanula barborensis Quezel i04as

E ;495S Algeria ;0488

R Campanula beckiana Hayek 20/7;

1 Austria

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Campanula bipinnatifida Davis /2S'«)

R ;28«) Turkey ;2S'W

V Campanula bohemica Hruby sooo. 20/7/

V 2050 Czech Republic {Sudeten mountains) 8000

R Campanula bommuelleri Nab. ;28<o

R /2«-«) Turkey 12840

R Campanula califomica (Kellogg) HcUer 20S50

R 208J0 U.S. -California 20850

R Campanula caipatha Halacsy 20; 7;

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0

R Campanula choruhensis Kit Tan & Sorger /28<o

R ;284« Turkey /2S'K)

R Campanula columnaris Contandr. et al

R Greece (Vardousia)

R Cam;7anu/a con^Iann'ni Beauverd & Topali 20/7;

R Greece

R Campanula coriacea Davis ;2S'«)

R ;2S'<0 Turkey 12840

R Campanula cretica (ADC.) D. Dietr. /9;2/

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207iO
R Campanula creutzburgii Greuter 20/7/

R 20730 Greece - Crete 2O7J0

R Campanula cymaea Phitos 20/7/

R Greece

E Campanula damboldtiana Davis & Sorger /28'W

E ;.<;97 Turkey 12840

R Campanula davisii Turrill ;28«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28-«)

R Campanula delicatulaBoiss. 20171

R 207j; Greece - East Aegean Is 20731
I Campanula dolomitica E. Busch 59<<2

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Campanula ekimiana Giiner 12840

R ;2S-«) Turkey ;28-«7
R Campanula elatinoides Moretii 20/7;

R Italy

I Campanula engurensis Charadze 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Georgia 59.<2

R Campanula euboica Phiios 20/7;

R Greece

R Campanula exigua Rattan 20850

R 20850 US- ■ California 20850

R Campanula feneslrellataFeer 20171

I 20SJ2 Croatia 208J2

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Campanula forsythii (Arcaag.) Podlech 20171

V Italy - Sardinia

R Campanula fruticulosa (Schwarz & Davis)

Damboldl 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28-«)
E Campanula gelida Kovanda 8000, 20/71

E 2050 Czech Republic (northern Moravia) 695/
R Campanula goulimyi Turrill 201 7;

R Greece

R Campanula hagielia Boiss.

R Greece

R Campanula hakkarica Davis /28«)

R ;28.«) Turkey ;28«)

R Campanula hedgei Davis ;28.<o

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)

V Campanula hercegovina Degen & Fiala :o;7/

R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091

V (former) Yugoslavia

R Campanula heterophylla L. 20; 7;

R Greece

R Campanula hierapetrae Rech.f. 20/7;

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Campanula incurva Aucher ex A.DC. 20/7;

R Greece

R Campanula isaurica Contandr. et al. /28<M

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Campanula isophylla Moretti ;s26.». 20/7;

V 18264 Italy 18264

R Campanula jacquinii (Sieber) A.DC. 20750

R 20750 Greece - Crete 20730

R Campanula jaubertiana Timb.-Lagr. 20/7;

R France

R Spain

I Campanula karakuschensis Grossh. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
R Campanula keniensis Tbulin

R Kenya (Masai distr.) 7959

I Campanula komarovii Maleev 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I Campanula kryophila Rupr. 5942

-109-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Campanula

I 5942 Russia ■ North Caucasus 5942
R Campanula laciniata L. 2oni

I 20711 Greece (Cyclades) 20731
R Campanula lanala Friv. I9709. 20171

R 79709 Bulgana 19709

R Campanula latiloba A. DC. ssp. rizeensis

Girner /28<W

R ;2«.(0 Turkey }2S40
R Campanula lavrensis (Tod & Rohlena) Phitos 20/7;

R Greece

R Campanula ledebouriana Trautv. I2840

R ;2«W Turkey 12840

R Campanula legionensis Pau

R Spain

R Campanula leucosiphon Boiss. & Heldr. ;2840

R I2S40 Turkey ;28-<0

R Campanula longisepala Podlech 20171

R France (south-easl/Ml. Venloux)

E Campanula lycica Kit Tan & Sorger ;2S.«)

E 12840 Turkey /2S<0

R Campanula macrostyla Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

R ;28'«l Turkey ;28«)

I Campanula makaschvilii e. Busch 5942

I 59-(2 Georgia 5942
I Campanula merxmuelleri Phitos 20; 7;

I Greece

I Campanula mirabilis Albov 39<2

I 59.<2 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Campanula moravica (Spitzn.) Kovanda sooo. 20171

I 2050 Czech Republic 2050

R 20686 Hungary 20686

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

R Campanula morettiana Rchb. sooo, 20/7/

R /S26-< Italy (Trentino-Alto Adige. Veneto & Fnuli-Venezia
Giulia) 8000

R Campanula munzurensis Davis i2S4o

R J28J0 Turkey ;2840
R Campanula myrtifolia Boiss. & Heldr. /28«)

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
R Campanula nisyria Papatsou & Phitos

R 207J; Greece - East Aegean Is 207j;

R Campanula numidica Durieu jo^ss

R /■J958 Algena ;o-<88

Ex Campanula oligosperma Damboldt i284o

Ex ;2S-»0 Turkey 12840
I Campanula ossetica M. Bieb. 59.12

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

R Campanula papulosa HaUcsy 20171

R Greece

I Campanula paradoxa Kolak. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

R Campanula peshmenii Cuner ;284o

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Campanula pindicola Alden

R Greece

R Campanula pinnatifida Huber-Mor. !2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Campanula piperi T.J. HoytM 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Campanula portenschlagiana Schult. 207 77

R 2709/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097

I 20852 Croatia 20852

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Campanula poscharskyana Degea 20171

I 20852 Croatia 20852
R 79774 (former) Yugoslavia 79774

R Campanula primulifolia Brot. 20076.20171

E 20076 Portugal 20076
R Spain

R Campanula pseudostenocodon LacMta 2oni

R Italy

R Campanula psilostachya Boiss. & Kotschy 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Campanula ptarmicifolia Lam. var. capilellata

Damboldt I2S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Campanula pterocaula Hausskn. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Campanula pubicalyx (Davis) Damboldt 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Campanula pulvinaris Hausskn. & Bomm. 72840

R 1284C Turkey 12840

R Campanula quercetorum Huber-Mor. & Simon 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72S40
I Campanula radula Fischer ex Tchich. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

R Campanula raineri Perp. 18264. 20171

R 78264 Italy 7S264

V Campanula raveyi Boiss. 12840

V 12840 Turkey 72840

R Campanula rechingeri Phitos 20171

R Greece

R Campanula reiseri HaMcsy 20171

R 207J7 Greece (West Aegean islands) 207J7

V Campanula reverchonii Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Campanula rimarum Boiss. 72840

R 72840 Turkey , 12840
E Campanula robinsiae Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Campanula romanica Savui 7782J, 20/7/

V 79949 Romania 206J7

I Campanula rosmarinifolia Kerr 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720

R Campanula rotundifolia L. ssp. aitanica Pau ex

O.Bolos 20692
R 20692 Spam (east) 20692
I Campanula rotundifolia L. ssp. sudetica (Hniby)

S06 2050 20/77
I 2050 Czech Republic 2050

R Campanula rupestris SMb. & Sm. 20171

R Greece

R Campanula rupicola Boiss. & Spnmer 20777

R Greece

V Campanula sabatiaDt fioi. 8000. 20171

V 78264 Italy (Liguria) 79997

R Campanu/a ^artom Boiss. & Heldr. 2077/

R Greece

-110-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Campanula

V Campanula saxatilis L. 2oni

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

R Campanula sciathia Phitos 20/7;

R Greece

R Campanula scoparia (BoUs. & Hausskn.)

Damboldt 12840

R I2S40 Turkey 12840
R Campanula scopelia Phitos 20;7;

R Greece

E Campanula secundiflora vu. & Pancic 20/7;

E (former) Yugoslavia

R Campanula seraglio Kit Tan & Sorger I284C

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Campanula sharsmithiae Morin 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. • California 20850

V Campanula shetleri Heckard 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 208S0

V Campanula sorgerae Phitos ;28«

V ;2«-«) Turkey 12840

R Campanula sporadum Peer

R Greece

R Campanula stricta L. var. alidagensis

Damboldt 12840

R /2S-<0 Turkey ;2S.«)

R Campanula strigillosa Boiss. /2S«)

R ;2S*) Turkey ;28«)
R Campanula telephioides Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840

R y28'(0 Turkey ;2S'K)

R Campanula telmessii Huber-Mor. & Phitos 12840

R ;2«<0 Turkey 12840
R Campanula teucrioides Boiss. /2S«)

R ;2840 Turkey ;2««)

R Campanula tomentosa Lam. ;28«). 20/7;

R /2S'«) Turkey ;28-«)
R Campanula trachyphylla Schott & Kotschy 12840

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
R Campanula transsilvanica Schur ex Andrac 5204. 20/7;

R S204 Bulgaria (Southern and Western - three sites)
5204

V 19949 Romania 20631

R Campanula troegerae Damboldt I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Campanula viciosoi Cav. 20692

R 20692 Spain (Valencian region and peripheral sites)

20692

R Campanula wattiana Nayar et Babu /i88J

R ;JS8J India - Himachal Pradesh 13883
R 13883 India - Uttar Pradesh ;J8SJ

I Campanula wiedmanii Podl.

I Spain

V Campanula wilkinsiana Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Campanula willkommii Witasek 11496

R 11496 Spain (Granada) 11496
R Campanula xylocarpaKoyaada 8000, 20/71

R 20686 Hungary 695/

V 19321 Slovakia (Muranska Vyosocina mountains. Slovensky

Krasand) 695/

R Campanula yildirimlii Kit Tan & Sorger i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Canarina canariensis (L.) Vatke ;5;o5

V ;5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

E Cenlropogon amplicorollinus (F.Wimmer)

B.A.Slein 20883
E 20SS3 Colombia 2088J
E 20883 Pern 2088J

R Cenlropogon baezanus Jeppesen 20SS3

R 2088.) Ecuador 2088J

E Cenlropogon darienensis Wilbiu- 20883, 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J

V Cenlropogon densiflorus Bentham 20883

V 20883 Ecuador 20SS3

E Cenlropogon escobarae B.A.Stein ined. 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20883

E Cenlropogon eurystomus F. Winmier 20«8J

E 20883 Ecuador 2088J

V Cenlropogon floricomus McVaugb 2088J, 9006
I 2O88J Panama 208SJ

V Cenlropogon gesneriiformis Drake 2088i

V 20883 Ecuador 20883
E 2088i Peru 20883

E Cenlropogon hirtus (Cav.) PresI 20883

E 20883 Pern 20883

E Cenlropogon latifolius F. Wimmer 20883

E 208SJ Pern 20S8i

E Cenlropogon leucocarpus McVaugh 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Cenlropogon luteynii wuhm- 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Cenlropogon macrophyllus (G. Don) F. Wimmer 20883

R 20883 Bolivia 2088J
R 2088J Penj 20883

R Cenlropogon panamensis Wilbur 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Cenlropogon papilloSUS F. Wimmer 20883

E 20SSJ Ecuador 20S8J

V Cenlropogon pulcher Zahlbr. 208SJ. 19002

V 208SJ Peru 20S8i

E Cenlropogon quebradanus F. Wimmer 208S3

E 2088J Ecuador 2088J
E Cenlropogon reflexus Presl 2088i. ;9oo2

E 20883 Peru 2088i

R Cenlropogon roseus Rusby 2088J

E 2088J Bolivia 2088J
R 20883 Peru 20SSi

R Cenlropogon sciaphilus Zahlbr. 20883

R 2088i Pern 20883

E Cenlropogon silvaticus F. Wimmer 208«j

E 2088J Peru 20883

R Cenlropogon Irachyanthus F. Wimmer 208SJ

R 20SSJ Ecuador 208S3

E Cenlropogon uncialis McVaugh 2088J

E 20883 Colombia 208SJ

I Cephalostigma flexuosum Hook.f. & Thomson

I India - Kamataka

I India - Tamil Nadu (north Coimbatorc Hills)

R Clermonlia arborescens (Mann) Hbd. 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

E Clermonlia arborescens (Mann) Hbd. ssp.

-Ill-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Catnpanulaceae: Clermontia

arborescens 20sso
E 208S0 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

E Clermontia calophylla F. Wimmer 2os50. 14209

E 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai' i - Kohala Mts.)
20850

E Clermontia drepanomorpha Rock 20S50. 14209. 21355

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Big Island - Kohala Mis.)
20850

R Clermontia grandiflora Gaud. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Clermontia hawaiiensis (Hbd.) Rock 2085o

R 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20S50

E Clermontia lindseyana Rock 20850, 14209, 2U48

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui & Hawaii)
20850

R Clermontia micrantha (Hbd.) Rock 20850. 14209

1 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Wesi Maui, Lana'i) 20850

Ex/E Clermontia multiflora Hbd. 20S50 /•<209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu. West Maui) 20850

E Clermontia oblongifolia Gaud. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Clermontia oblongifolia Gaud. ssp. brevipes (F.

Wimmer) Lammers 20850. ;.(209. 2/J58
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850

E Clermontia oblongifolia Gaud. ssp. mauiensis

(Rock) Lammers 20850. ;«09
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Maui. Lana'i) 20850
E Clermontia peleana Rock 20850 ;«09. 2;j'<8. 2;j56

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui & Hawai' i)
20850

E Clermontia peleana Rock ssp. peleana 208S0

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Clermontia peleana Rock ssp. singuliflora (Rock)
T.G.Lammers 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850
R Clermontia persicifolia Gmd. 20850. 14209

1 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
E Clermontia pyrularia Hbd. 20S50 /■<209. 2;j-<s, 2;j56

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Mauna Kea. Mauna Loa)
20850

E Clermontia samuelii Forbes 20850. /^osi

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850

E Clermontia samuelii Forbes ssp. hanaensis (St.

John) Lammers 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Clermontia samuelii Forbes ssp.

samuelii 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Clermontia tuberculata Forbes 20S5ft ;«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Clermontia waimeae Rock 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Codonopsis afpnis Hook. f. et Thoms. /J88J

R ;J885 India - Sikkim (darjeeling) I3SS3
R Cryptocodon monocephalus (Trautv.) Fed. 59«

R 59« Kazakhstan 5942

R 5942 Tajikistan 59.»2

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Cyananthus Integra Wall, ex Benih. 1388I

R /J88J India (Kumoan - Tehri Garhwal Himalayas.)

I3SS3
R Cyanea aculeatiflora Rock 20850 /■»209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850

E Cyanea acuminata (Gaud.) Hbd. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Cyanea arborea Hbd. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex Cyanea arborea (H. Mann) HUlebrand var.

arborea 14209
Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii /•<209

E Cyanea asarifolia St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

Ex Cyanea asplenifolia (H. Mann) HUlebr. 14209

Ex /■/209 U.S. - Hawaii (north-west Maui) 14209

Ex/E Cyanea aspleniifolia (Mann) Hbd. 20S50

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Cyanea comata Hbd. 20S50. /«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Cyanea copelandii Rock 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (East Maui. Hawai' i)
20850

Ex/E Cyanea copelandii Rock ssp. copelandii 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Cyanea copelandii Rock ssp. haleakalaensis (St.

John) Lammers 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Maui) 20850

R Cyanea coriacea (Gray) Hbd. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Cyanea dunbarii Rock 20850. /«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i - Waihanau)
20850

Ex/E Cyanea giffardii Rock 20S5o /•»209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Glenwood) 20850

E Cyanea glabra (F. Wimmer) St. John 20850, I4S0I

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

V Cyanea grimesiana Gaud. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Cyanea grimesiana Gaudich. ssp. cylindrocalyx
(Rock) Lammers 20850. /4209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Waipi'o Valley) 20850

V Cyanea grimesiana Gaudich. var.

grimesiana 14209

V 14209 U.S. - Hawaii /•/209

E Cyanea grimesiana Gaud. ssp. obatae (St. John)

Lammers 20850, 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)

20850

R Cyanea hamatiflora Rock 208S0. 14209

I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (East Maui) 20850
E Cyanea hamatiflora Rock ssp. carlsonii (Rock)

Lammers 20850 /•<209. 21348. 21356
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Cyanea hardyi Rock 20850 ;«09

I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

V Cyanea horrida (Rock) o. Deg. & Hosaka 20S50 /■»209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (East Maui) 20850

V Cyanea kunthiana (Gaud.) Hbd. 20850 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

V Cyanea leptostegia Gray 20850

-112-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Cyanea

V 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50
E Cyanea lindseyana Rock 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 208S0

E Cyanea linearifolia Rock 20S50. 14209

E 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

Ex/E Cyanea lobata Mann 20S50

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. • Hawaii 20«50
E Cyanea lobata H. Mann var. lobata 14209

E /^OP U.S. - Hawaii (Lana'i. west Maui) ;"(209

Ex/E Cyanea longissima (Rock) St. John 20850, ;«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (easi Maui) 20850

E Cyanea macrostegia Hillebr. ssp. gibsonii (Hbd.)

Lammers 20850. /■»209
E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850
E Cyanea macrostegia HUlebrand var. parvibracteata

Rock 14209
E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209
E Cyanea mannii (Bngham) Hbd. 20850. /4209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850

Ex/E Cyanea marksii Rock 20850 /■>209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawaii) 20850

E Cyanea mceldowneyi Rock 20850. ;4209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Cyanea membranacea Rock 2085ft /■(209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Waianae Mts.)
20850

Ex/E Cyanea obtusa (Gray) Hbd. 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Cyanea pinnatifida (Cham.) F. Winuner 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

E Cyanea platyphylla (Gray) Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawaii) 20850
Ex/E Cyanea pohaku Lammers 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850
E Cyanea procera Hbd. 2085ft 14209. 21358

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Moloka'i) 20850

Ex/E Cyanea profuga Forbes 2085ft ;'(209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Molokai) 20850

Ex/E Cyanea pycnocarpa (Hbd.) F. wimmer 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850

Ex/E Cyanea quercifolia (Hbd.) F. Wimmer 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850
Ex Cyanea quercifolia (HUlebrand) F.E. Wimmer var.

quercifolia 14209

Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 14209
E Cyanea recta (Wawra) Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (north-east Kaua'i) 20850
E Cyanea scabra Hbd. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Cyanea shipmanii Rock 20S5ft /■<209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Mauna Kea) 20850
E Cyanea solanacea Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Cyanea solenocalyx Hbd. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Cyanea stictophylla Rock 20850 2/J48. 2i3S6

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Cyanea stictophylla Rock var.

stictophylla 14209
E /•»209 U.S. - Hawaii /■(209

E Cyanea superba (Cham.) Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Cyanea superba (Cham.) A.Gray ssp. regina (Wawra)
Lammers 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

E Cyanea superba (Cham.) Gray ssp. superba (Cham.)

Gray 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Cyanea tritomantha Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Cyanea tritomantha A.Gray var.

tritomantha 14209

V 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

E Cyanea truncata (Rock) Rock 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Cyanea truncata Rock var. truncata 14209

E /•I209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) ;«09
E Cyanea undulata Forbes 2085ft 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaui'i - Wahiawa Bog)
20850

R Cyphia corylifolia Harv. 206o.»

R 2060.< South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Cyphia ranunculifolia E.Wimm. 20604

R 2O60.< South Afnca - Cape Province 206<M

Ex/E Delissea fallax Hbd. 20850, /4209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hamakua & Hilo) 20850

Ex/E Delissea laciniata Hbd. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex Delissea laciniata Hbd. var. laciniata 14209

Ex /•/209 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) /■<209

Ex/E Delissea lauliiana Lammers 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

Ex/E Delissea parviflora Hbd. 2085ft ;'(209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts, Mauna Kea)
20850

E Delissea rhytidosperma Mann 20850 /«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
E Delissea rivularis (Rock) F. Wimmer 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
Ex/E Delissea sinuata Hbd. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Delissea sinuata Hbd. ssp. lanaiensis (Rock)
Lammers 20850, /4209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Delissea sinuata Hbd. ssp. sinuata 208SO

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Delissea subcordata Gaud. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Delissea undulata Gaud. 20850. ;«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Delissea undulata Gaud. ssp. kauaiensis

Lammers 20850. 21351
EyJE. 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Delissea undulata Gaud. ssp. niihauensis (St.

John) Lammers 20850 2;J5/
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

-113-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Delissea

E Delissea undulata Gaud. ssp. undulata losso.

21151. 21356
E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Downingia bella Hoover 20sso

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Downingia concolor Greene var. brevior

McVaugh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Downingia CUSpidata (Greene) Greene ex Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Downingia montana Greene 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

V Downingia omatissima Greene 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Downingia pulchella (Lindl.) Torr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Downingia pusilla (G. Don) Torr. 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Edraianthus dalmaticus (A.DC.) A.DC. 20/7/

V 2;09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Edraianthus dinaricus (A.Kem.) Wettst. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Edraianthus owerinianus Rupr. 5942

1 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

V Edraianthus pumilio (Port.) \.DC. 20171

V (former) Yugoslavia

R Edraianthus wettsteinii Halacsy & Bald. 20178. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Githopsis pulchella Vaike 20S50

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E Githopsis tenella Morin 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hanabusaya asiatica Nakai /5947

R 5767 Korea. South (north 10 Ml Sorak) /5957

V Heterochaenia borbonica Badre & Cadet /oo82

V }4214 Reunion 14214

V Heterochaenia ensifolia (Lam.) DC. /0082

V 2077/ Reunion /00S2
Ex 2077; Mauritius I0OS2

V Heterochaenia rivalsii Badre & Cadei wo82

V ;42J.< Reunion 14214

V Howellia aquatilis Gray 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Washington 20850

Ex Hypsela sessiliflora E.Wimmer 206S/. 14223
Ex 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/

R Isotoma luticola Carotin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

R Jasione bulgarica Stoj. & Sief. 19709. 20171

R /9709 Bulgana /9709

V Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp. ssp. arvemensis

TllUn 20/7/

V 20528 France (Pay^ie-Dome) 20813

V Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp. ssp. serpentinica

Pinto da Silva 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (north east) SOOO

R Jasione crispa (Pourr.) Samp. ssp. tomentosa (DC.)

RivasMart. 20/7/
R Spain

E Jasione heldreichii Boiss. & Orph var. papillosa

J. Parnel 12840
E I2S40 Turkey /2840

R Jasione idaea Stoy. /2840

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Jasione laevis Lam. ssp. gredensis Rivas Mart. &

Sancho
R Spain

I Jasione lusitanica a.dc. 8000. 20/7/

V 14155 Portugal 8000
I 14155 Spain /•</9S

R Jasione mansanetiana R.Rossello & Peris 20tf92

R 20692 Spain (Villahermosa Valley. Castellon
province) 20692

R Jasione penicillata Boiss. 20I7I

R Spain

R Jasione supina Sieber ssp. akmanii

Damboldt /2840
R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Jasione supina Sieber ssp. supina I2S40

R /2SJ0 Turkey /2840

R Jasione supina Sieber ssp. tmolea (Stoj.)

Damboldt /28'W

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
R Laurentia bicolor (Battand.) Maire & Steph. 10488

R Algena /0-(88

E Laurentia canariensis DC.

E Spain - Canary is.

V Legenere limosa (Greene) McVaugh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lobelia alticaulis Proctor 2088J, 13316

V 2088} Jamaica 20883

R Lobelia bambuseti r.e. & t.c.e. Fries 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya; Nyandurua; Abeidares)
20057

R Lobelia beaugleholei D.E.Albrecht 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V Lobelia boninensis Koidz. 8038

V 19134 Japan • Ogasawara-shoto 8038

V Lobelia boykinii Torr. & Gray ex A. DC. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ New Jersey 20850
E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Lobelia bridgesii Hook. & Am. /J875

R /J875 Chile /iS75

E Lobelia caledoniana Adams 2088J. /59//

V 11116 Jamaica 20881

R Lobelia caudata (Griseb.) Urb. 2088I. 111I6

R /9890 Jamaica 2088J

V Lobelia digitalifolia (Griseb.) Urban var.

-114-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Lobelia

guadeloupensis (Urban) McVaugh 5710

V 5710 Guadeloupe (Mateliane etc.) 57/0

E Lobelia dressleri Wilbur 20S8S. 9037

I loan Panama 20S83

E Lobelia dunbarii Rock 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii(Moloka'i) 20850
R Lobelia dunbarii Rock ssp. paniculata (Rock)

Lammers 14209
R 14209 U.S. -Hawaii (Molokai) 14209

R Lobelia fawcettii Vrb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Lobelia gaudichaudii A. DC. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850

E Lobelia gaudichaudii DC. ssp. koolauensis (Hosaka

& Fosberg) Lammers 2O8J0. /•»209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu- Koolau Mis)
20850

R Lobelia gloria-mantis Rock 20«jo. n209

R 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20S50

R Lobelia grandifolia Britton 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20883
E Lobelia harrisii Urb. 20S8i. ;jjj6

E 20S8J Jamaica 20883
I Lobelia hosseusii E. Wimm. ;9;20

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20
E Lobelia hypoleuca Hbd. 20850

E 20SM U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850

R Lobelia innominata Rendle 20S8J

R 208SJ Jamaica 20883

V Lobelia kauaensis (Gray) Heller 20850. ;.<209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
I Lobelia leucantha Kerr /9/20

I 79/20 Thailand 19120
R Lobelia lobata E. wimmer 77^9

R Zimbabwe 77-»9

R Lobelia longisepala Engl.

R Tanzania

R Lobelia loochooensis Koidz. ;o57j

R /057J Japan ;057J

R Lobelia lukwangulensis Engl.

R Tanzania (Uluguru)

R Lobelia martagon (Griseb.) Hitchc. 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
E Lobelia monostachya (Rock) Lammers 20850, /«09

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu - Koolau Mts.)
20850

V Lobelia niihauensis St. John 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Lobelia niihauensis St. Jobn var.

niihauensis 14209

R /■<209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

E Lobelia oahuensis Rock 20850 ;.(209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Koolau Mts.)
20850

Ex/E Lobelia remyi Rock 20850, 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

I Lobelia salicina Lam. var. brachyantha

Urban 5642
I Dominican Republic (Prov. Barahona, Paralso)

5642

I Lobelia sancta H. Thulin /0260

I Tanzania (Ukaguru)

E Lobelia serpens Lam. var. puberula E.

Wimm. 10082
E 2077/ Mauntlus 70082

R Lobelia trullifolia Hemsley var. saliensis (E.

Wimmer) E. Wimmer 7849
R Malawi 7849

E Lobelia vagans Balf.f. 10082

E 5852 Mauntlus - Rodrigues 5852
I Lobelia valida L.Bolus 206O4

I 206O4 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lobelia villosa (Rock) St. John & Hosaka 20850

14209

I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua' I) 20850

V Lobelia yuccoides Hbd. 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua' 1. O'ahu) 20850

V Lobelia zv/artkopensis E.Wimm. 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Michauxia thyrsoidea Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Musschia aurea (L.f.) DC. ;4;66

R Portugal - Madeira

E Musschia wollastonii Lowe 17891

E Portugal - Madeira 1 7891

V Nemacladus gracilis Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Nemacladus montanus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Nemacladus pinnatifidus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Nemacladus ramosissimus Nutt. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Nemacladus secundiflorus G.T. Robbins 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Nemacladus twisselmannii J.T. Howell 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Nesocodon mauritianus (L Ricbardson) Thulin /0082

E 2077/ Mauntlus 10082

I Ostrowskia magnifica Regel 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Parishella califomica Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Physoplexis comosa (L.) Schur 8000. 20/7;

R 74/55 Austna 8000

R ;S264 Italy (Alps) 19997

R (former) Yugoslavia 8000

R Phyteuma cordatum Balb. 78264. 20/7;

R 20528 France (Alpes-Mantime) 20528
R /8264 Italy (Piedmont, Liguna) 78264

R Phyteuma gallicum Rich.SchuIz 20/77

R France (south-central)

R Phyteuma humile Scbleich. ex Gaudin 20777

? France

R 862J Italy (Aosta valley. Piedmont) 20804

-115-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Phyteuma

R ISI54 Switzerland ISIS4
R Phyteuma pseudorbicularis Panx. 20ns

R 20; 78 Albania 20 ns

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Pratia gelida (F.MueU.) Benth. 206ai

R 206S} Australia - Viclona 206SI
R Prismatocarpus cordifolius Adamson 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Prismatocarpus spinosus Adamson 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Roella goodiana Adamson 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Roella rhodantha Adamson 2O6O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Rollandia angustifolia (Hbd.) Rock 20SS0

E 20650 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu. Koolau Mts) 20S50

E Rollandia crispa Gaud. 20S50

E 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii 208S0
R Rollandia crispa Gaudich. var. crispa 14209

R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Koolau Mts.)
J4209

E Rollandia humboldtiana Gaud. 2oa50. 14209

E 20SJ0 U.S. • Hawaii (O ahu) iOSJO
R Rollandia lanceolala Gaud. 20«;o

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Rollandia lanceolata Gaud ssp. calycina (Cham.)

Lammers 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
R Rollandia lanceolata Gaud. ssp.

lanceolata 20350

R 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

E Rollandia longiflora Wawra 20J50, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
Ex/E Rollandia parvifolia Forbes 20850. /•>209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
Ex/E Rollandia purpurellifolia Rock 20850. /•»209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
E Rollandia Sl.-Johnii Uosaka 20850,14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Sclerotheca arborea (J.G.Forster) a.l.dc. 2os«

E 208-<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

1 Sclerotheca forsteri Drake 208'»5

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea.
Tahiti) 208-»5

V Sclerotheca joyorum J.Raynal 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

V Sclerotheca oreades F.Wimmer 20S45

V 208.<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

E Sclerotheca viridiflora 19471

E 19473 Cook Is.(Southem group) (Rarotonga)
19471

E Siphocampylus albiguttur McVaugb 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
R Siphocampylus argentinus (Griseb.) Hieron. var.

CUSpidatUS F. Wimmer
R 20(76 Argentina 20/76

I Siphocampylus caudatus 15229

I 75229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks)
15229

E Siphocampylus darienensis Wilbur 208Sj. 9006

I 2O8SJ Panama 2088J

V Siphocampylus impressus Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Siphocampylus libanensis Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Siphocampylus maxonis F. Wimmer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Siphocampylus oscitans B.A.Stein 20S83

I 2O88J Peru 2088J

V Siphocampylus undulatus Urban 5607

V 79705 Cuba 5607

E Siphocampylus yumuriensis Kirouac 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Solenopsis minuta C. Presl. ssp. annua Greuter,

Malthas & Risse 207J7

R 207J7 Greece - Crete 207J/
I Specularia juliani Battand. 10488

I 14958 Algena 10488

R Symphyandra cretica A.DC. 201 7J

R Greece

R Symphyandra hofmannii Pant. 20171

R 2709/ Bosnia* Herzegovina 20852
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Symphyandra lazica Boiss. & Bal. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Symphyandra samothracica (Degen) Halacsy

V Greece

R Symphyandra sporadum Halacsy 20/77

R Greece

E Symphyandra zangezura Lipsky

E former USSR 69i0

V Trachelium asperuloides Boiss. & Orpb. 19174. 20171

V 19174 Greece 19174

R Trachelium jacquinii (Sieber) Boiss. 5204. 201 71

R 5204 Bulgaria (south) 5204
R Greece

R /987J Turkey 19873

E Trematolobelia grandifolia (Rock) O. Deg. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Trematolobelia singularis si. John 20850, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Trimeris scaevolifolia (Roxb.) Mabb. /8996

E /8996 St Helena 78996
R Wahlenbergia angustifolia (Roxb.) A. DC. /S996

R /8996 St Helena 78996
I Wahlenbergia annuliformis Brehmer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Wahlenbergia bemardi Leredde I0488

E 74958 Algena 10488

V Wahlenbergia berteroi Hook. & Am. /9//6

V 79/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /598J

I Wahlenbergia brachycarpa Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Wahlenbergia brockeii i. Hay

R New Zealand - South Is.

.1 Wahlenbergia brockiei 19305

-116-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Campanulaceae: Wahlenbergia

I I9S05 New Zealand I9S05
Ex Wahlenbergia burchellii A. DC. IS996

Ex IS996 St Helena IS996

R Wahlenbergia buseriana Schltr. & Brehmer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Wahlenbergia debilis H.Buek 20604

I iOeO'* South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Wahlenbergia doleritica Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Natal 20604

R Wahlenbergia glabra P.J.Smith 20681

I 2O6SI Australia - New South Wales 206SI
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI

E Wahlenbergia grahamae Hemsley I9ii6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I59S3

R Wahlenbergia insulae-howei Loth. 14223

R ;«2J Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

R Wahlenbergia islensis P.J.Smith 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

E Wahlenbergia larrainii (Bertero ex CoUa)

Skottsb. ;59«J

E 15983 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 15983
E Wahlenbergia linifolia (Roxb.) A. DC. ;«996

E 18996 St Helena /«996

V Wahlenbergia masafuerae (PhiUppi) Skottsb. ;9;25

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 15983

R Wahlenbergia polycephala (Mildbr.) ThuUn 7959

R Tanzania 7959

Ex Wahlenbergia roxburghii A. DC. ;8996

Ex ;8996 St Helena /S996
R Wahlenbergia scopulicola Carotin ex P.J.Siiiith 206S1

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/

I Wahlenbergia simpsonii J. Hay 19305

I 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

I Wahlenbergia songeana ThuUn 7959

I Tanzania (Songea Distr.) 7959

I Wahlenbergia tetramera ThuUn 20604

I 20604 South Africa • Natal 20604

Canellaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 2

Recorded threatened species: 7 (3 5%)

Tropical Africa; Madagascar; South America.

R Cinnamodendron corticosum Miers 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Cinnamodendron cubense Urban ii84o

R ;9/0J Cuba (Oriente) 11840

R Cinnamodendron tenuifolium Uittien 8679

R 8679 Sunname 8679

E Pleodendron macranthum (Baill.) v. Tiegh. 20883.

10197
E 20883 Puerto Rico 208SJ

I Warburgia elongata Verdc. ;95;o

I 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo) 19510

V Warburgia salutaris (Bertol.f.) Chiov. 2060'». 6os«

E 20745 Mozambique (Lebombo Mnts.) 20886
E 20909 Zimbabwe (eastern) 20572

V 2060< Swaziland 20604

E 20604 Soudi Afnca - Natal 2060'»
E 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

Warburgia stuhlmannii Engl. ;95;o

V 20057 Kenya (Kwale) 19510

1 20057 Tanzania (Msubugwe forest) 17435

Capparaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.
R

45
800
50 (6%)

Boscia foetida Schinz ssp. minima

Toelken 20604
R 20604 Botswana 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Boscia keniensis Beentje 20057

R 19109 Kenya 19109

I Boscia rotundifolia Pax 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) /95;2

Ex/E Cadaba parvula PolhiU /0584

Ex/E 20057 Kenya 10584
E Capparis antonensis Woods. 2088i. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20«8i
R Capparis braianensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Capparis carolinensis Kaneh.

E Micronesia - Caroline Is. (Peliliu)

E Capparis chiriquensis Woods. 2o««j. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20885
I Capparis cinerea Jacobs 13883

I 13883 India - Manipur 13883

E Capparis crotonantha Standi. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Capparis diversifolia Wight & Am. 7/494

V ;;494 India - Kerala //494

V ;/494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

R Capparis fusif era Dunn 7/494

R //494 India - Kerala (Travancore) 11494
R //494 India - Tamil Nadu /7494

I Capparis klossii Ridl. /9720

I 79/20 Thailand 79/20
R Capparis lankesteri Standley 90J7

R /979J Costa Rica 9057
E Capparis mirifica Standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

I Capparis monantha Jacobs 19120

I /9/20 Thailand /9/20

V Capparis neocaledonica Vieill. ex Schltr. 20802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

I Capparis nitida Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 18200

I /8200 Peru 18200

R Capparis nobilis (Endl.) Benth. /9/08

R /9/08 Australia - Norfolk Is. 74288

V Capparis pachyphylla Jacobs /i88j

V 74782 India - Aninachal Pradesh 74782
E Capparis panamensis litis 2088J. /0J57

R /9795 Panama 20883

-117-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Capparaceae: Capparis
R Capparis prisca J.F. Macbr. 18200

R 9446 Pern 18200

R Capparis rheedii DC. 11494

R 11494 India • Goa. Daman & Diu 11494

R 11494 India - Karnalaka (North Kanara: South Kanara)

11494
R 11494 India - Kerala 11494
R 11494 India • Tamil Nadu (Timnelveli Distnct)

]I494

I Capparis rosanowiana B. Fedtsch. 5942

I 59« Tajikistan 59«
I 5942 Uzbekistan (south-east) 5942

V Capparis sandwichiana DC. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Capparis shevaroyensis Siind. //^M

V ;y.(M India - Tamil Nadu //.(W

V Capparis thozetiana (F.MueU.) F.Muell. 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Capparis vibumifolia Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Cleome burmanni Wight et Arn. 13883

I I3SS3 India - Kerala 13883
I ;JS8J India - Tamil Nadu 13883

R Cleome densifolia C.H. Wright 7749

R Malawi (Mlanje) 77.*9

E Cleome gamboensis Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Las Tunas. Granma) 5607
I Cleome gynandra L. var. nana (Blatter & Hallberg)

Bhandari 777/
1 India - Rajasthan (Jaiselmer, Jodhpur)

777;

V Cleome multicaulis DC. 20883. 20SSO. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20450

V 20«50 U.S. - Colotado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Cleome oligandra Kers ;95;2

R Tanzania I9SI2

R Cleome parvulaR.x. Gratam I9SI2

R Tanzania (Mpwapwpa) 19512

R Cleome schlechteri Briq. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Natal 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Transvaal 20604

E Cleome tenuicaulis Urban 5607

E I9I05 Cuba (Camaguey; Las Tunas) 5607

V Cleomella brevipes s.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Cleomella macbrideana Payson 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R Cleomella paniflora Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Forchhammeria polyandra (Griseb.) A\am 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin; Guanlanamo) 5607
R Maerua andradae Wild 7749

R Mozambique 7749

R Maerua salicifolia wud 7749

R Zimbabwe 7749

R Maerua scandens (Kloizsch) Gilg 7749

R Mozambique 7749

V Oceanopapaver neocaledonicum GuiUaumin 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J
R Oxystylis lutea Torr. & Frem. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Polanisia erosa mis ssp. breviglandulosa

litis 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Steriphoma macranthum standi. 2088i. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088i

I Thylachium alboviolaceum Gilg ;95/2

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro district) 5926

I Thylachium macrophyllum Gilg ;95;2

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro) 19512

Caprifoliaceae

15

400

32

Number of genera:
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species:

Mostly Nortli temperate and boreal regions; also tropical
mountains.

R Abelia insularis Nakai IS9S7

R Korea, South (Dagelel Is) 75957

R Diervilla rivularis Gattinger 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 208S0

V Heptacodium miconioides Rebder 17617

V 1 7617 China - Anhui (Jingxian. Xuancheng)

1 1 139

V ;76;7 China-Hubei(Xingshan) ;;/j9

V (76/7 China - Zhejiang III39

R Kolkwitzia amabilis Graebner ;76/7

R 17617 China - Anhui (Jingshai. Hueshan, Guichi)

11139
R ;76;7 China ■ pansu (Tianshui; Huixian) ;/;j9
R ;76;7 China-Hebei (Pingshuen) }n39
R 17617 China -Henan 11139
R 17617 China - Hubei (Yixi; Jiunxian; Fangxian)

11139
R 17617 China - Shaanxi (Huaying, Shanyang)

11139
R 17617 China - Shanxi 11139

R Lonicera alpigera L. var. viridissima

Nakai ;057i
R ;057J Japan 10573

R Lonicera cerasoides Nakai 75957

R ;592J Korea. South (Ml Chin) 15957

V Lonicera demissa Rebder var. borealis Hara &

Kikuchi /057J

V ;057J Japan ;057J

R Lonicera kabylica Rehder io48s

R 14958 Algena 70488

R Lonicera karataviensis Pavlov 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (near the border of Kirgistan)
5942

R Lonicera kawakamii 20854

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

-118-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caprifoliaceae: Lonicera

V Lonicera linderifolia Maxim, var. konoi (Makino)

Okuy. 10573

V 10573 Japan 10573

V Lonicera linderifolia Maxim, var.

linderifolia 10571

V }0573 Japan 10573

R Lonicera mochizukiana Makino \ar . filiformis

Koidz. 10573
R 10573 Japan 10573
R Lonicera nummulariifolia Jaub. & Spach ssp.

glandulifera (Huber-Mor.) Chamb. I2S40
R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

V Lonicera oiwakensis Hayata 20511

V 20S54 Taiwan 205//

I Lonicera paradoxa Pojark. 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
I 5942 Tajikislan 59.<2

V Lonicera pyrenaica L. ssp. majoricensis (Gand.) o.

Browicz 20/7/

V 20645 Spain - Baleanc Is. 20645

R Lonicera stabiana Guss. ex Pasq. IS264. 20171

R /826-< Italy (Campania) /S264
R Sambucus lanceolata R. Br.

R Portugal - Madeira

E Sambucus palmensis Link /5J5«

E /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /789/
E Sambucus tigranii Troitsky

E former USSR

E Symphoricarpos guadalupensis Correll 2os50

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Viburnum arboreum Britton 20«8J

V 20S83 Jamaica 20SSJ

R Viburnum boninsimae Koidz. S622

R 19134 Japan - Kazan Retio 8622
R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoro 8622

R Viburnum brachyandrum Nakai 10573

R /057J Japan /057J

V Viburnum bracteatum Rehd. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Tennessee 20850

V Viburnum carlesii Hemsley var. bitchiuense

Nakai 705 7J

V /057J Japan /057i

R Viburnum dispar C. Morton 10341

R /9755 Mexico - Jalisco 10341
R Viburnum parvifolium Hayata 205;/

R 205// Taiwan 20511

V Viburnum plicatum \ar. formosanum 20S54

V 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Viburnum tinus L. ssp. rigidum (Vent.) P.

Silva /5/05
R /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

R Viburnum villosum Griseb. var. glabrescens

Griseb. 2088J. /iiJ6
R ;JJJ6 Jamaica 208SJ

V Viburnum villosum Griseb. var. subdentatum

Griseb. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Weigela subsessilis (Nakai) BaUey /5957

R /592J Korea. South (Mt Chiri) 75957

Caricaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species : 3

Recorded threatened species: 8

Tropical and subtropical America; Africa.

R

(26%)

Carica candicans Gray I8200
R /9964 Peru /S200

V Carica chilensis (Flanchon ex A. DC.)

Sobns-Laub /5088

V /iS75 Chile /JS75

V Carica cnidoscoloides Lorence & Torres 20883

I 20885 Mexico 20883

E Carica horovitziana BadiUo //J5/

E /9569 Ecuador II35I

V Carica jamaicensis Urb. 20883

V 2O88J Jamaica 20883

R Carica omnilingua Badillo 11351

R /9569 Ecuador 11351

R Carica papaya L. var. bady Ake Assi

R Cote d'lvoire

R Carica sprucei BadiUo 1/351

R 79569 Ecuador 1135/

Caryocaraceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 2 3

Recorded threatened species: 11 (47%)

Tropical America, especially Amazon basin.

E Anthodiscus klugii Standi, ex Prance 208SJ, 77589

R 79964 Peru 20883
E Anthodiscus montanus Gleason 20883. 79552

I /9352 Colombia 20S83

R Anthodiscus peruanus Baillon 20S83

I 20883 Peru 20881

R Anthodiscus trifoliatus G. F. W. Meyer 20883. 8679

R 20885 Guyana 20883

E Caryocar amygdaliforme G. Don 20885

I 20883 Peru 208SJ

R Caryocar coriaceum Wittmack 2088J

I 208S5 Brazil 2088J

V II Caryocar costaricense J.D. Sm. 20883. 9037

E 20SSJ Costa Rica 2088J
I 20883 Panama 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Caryocar dentatum Gleason 20S8J

I 20SS3 Bolivia 20885

I 20885 Brazil 20883

V Caryocar edule Casaretto 20S8J

I 20881 Brazil 2088J
E Caryocar glabrum ssp. album Prance & Freitas da

Silva 20883
E 20SS5 Guyana 2088J

R Caryocar montanum Prance 208W

I 20885 Brazil 20885

I 20885 Guyana 20883

I

20883 Venezuela 20485

-119-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Agrostemma

Caryophyllaceae

Number of genera: 7 5

Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread, especially North America.

2,000

520 (26%)

I

E
E
E
E
R
R
R
R
R
R

R
R

V
R
R

Agrostemma gracilis Boiis. 20171

I Greece

Allochrusa gypsophiloides (Kegel) Schischk. 5942
I 59n Kazakhstan 5942
I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

Allochrusa tadshikistanica Schischldn 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

Alsinidendron lychnoides (Hbd.) Sherff 20S50. 14209
E 20M0 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) 20450

Alsinidendron obovatum Sherff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
Alsinidendron trinerve Mann 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20S50
Alsinidendron viscosum (Mann) Sherff 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 2OS50

Arenaria alfacarensis Pamp. 11496

R 1/496 Spain (Jain. Granada & Albaceie) 11496

Arenaria angustifolia Mc.NeUl 12840

R I2S40 Turkey ;2S-«)

Arenaria angustijolioides Kit Tan & Sorger i2840

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840
Arenaria angustisepala McNeill I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
Arenaria arundana Gallego

R 20662 Spain 20662

Arenaria bisulca (Bartl.) Rohr 16336
R 19448 Argentina 19448
R 20/76 Argentina - Caumarca 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina . Tucuman 20/76

Arenaria capillipes (Boiss.) Boiss. /;-<96
R 11496 Spain (Malaga: Sierra bemieja. Sierra de
Tolox) 20662

Arenaria cariensis A. CarUirom ;2840
R J2840 Turkey 12840
Arenaria catamarcensis Pax. 16336
R /6JJ6 Argentina /6iJ6
R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina • La Rioja 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

Arenaria cinerea DC. 2oni

V 20528 France (Haute) 20528
Arenaria conica Boiss. 20/7/

R Spain

Arenaria controversa Boiss. 20/7/

V France
R Spain

Arenaria curvifolia Majumdar ii4<i4
E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garwhal Himalaya)
11494

Arenaria davisii McNeill 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Arenaria deflexa Dec. ssp. microcephala

McNeill /2840
R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Arenaria eliasiana Kit Tan & Sorger I2840

R ;2S40 Turkey /2S40

E Arenaria ferrugineaiyvA\aee\VliSiiams 11494

E //^J India - Uttar Pradesh (Kali/Dhauki Valley.
Kumaon) 11494

I Arenaria foliacea Turrill 19509

I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara mountains) 5926
R Arenaria fragillima Rech.f. 20/7/

R 207JO Greece - Crete 20730

Ex/E Arenaria franklinii Douglas ex Hook var. thompsonii

M.E.Peck 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Arenaria gionae Gustavsson 20/7/

R Greece

E Arenaria grandiflora L. ssp. bolosii (Canig.)

Kupffer 206-<5
E 20647 Spain - Balearic Is. (Mallorca) 20821
R Arenaria guicciardii Heldr. ex Boiss. 20J71

R 207i/ Greece • East Aegean Is /0270

R Arenaria halacsyi Ba\d. 20171

E 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

I Arenaria hispida L. 20171

V France
I Spain

R Arenaria huteri A.Kem. 20/7/

R Italy

R Arenaria isauricaa Boiss. /2840

R /28.(fl Turkey /2840

V Arenaria kaloana Makino /0572

V ;0572 Japan /0572

V Arenaria kingii (S.Watson) M.E.Jones ssp. rosea

Maguire 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Arenaria ledebouriana Fenzl var. armeniaca

McNeill 12840 ,
R I2S40 Turkey 12840
R Arenaria ledebouriana Fenzl var. grandiflora

Hartvig & Strid 12840
R /2S40 Turkey ;2S40

I Arenaria litoralis Phitos, non Saiisb. 20/7/

I Greece

E Arenaria livermorensis Correll 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Arenaria luschanii McNeill I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Arenaria macradenia S.WaUon var. kuschei (Eastw.)

Maguire 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arenaria merckioides Maxim, var. chokaiensis

(Yalabe) Okuy. /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

R Arenaria mons-cragus Kit Tan ex Sorger i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Arenaria neelgerrensis Wight & Am.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I India - Tamil Nadu

-120-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Arenaria

E Arenaria nevadensis Boiss. & Reut. I539s. 20171

E l5i9S Spain (Sierra Nevada) I539S
E Arenaria norvegica Gunoems ssp. anglica

G.Halliday 20171

E 20587 United Kingdom 20SS7
E Arenaria paludicola b.l. Robins. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Arenaria pamphylicastnsu Hay tV. i284o. 20171

V 12840 Turkey ;2S.«)

R Arenaria peloponnesiaca Rech.r.

R Greece

I Arenan'a pAiro^iana Greuter & Burdet 20/7/

I 207il Greece 207j;
I Arenaria pomeli Munby

I 20662 Spain (Cadiz. Malaga) 20662
R Arenaria provincialis Chater & G.Halliday sooo.

20171
R 2052« France (nr Marseille & Toulon) 8000

R Arenaria pseudoacantholimon Bornni. nsm

R 12840 Turkey /28«)

R Arenaria racemosa Willk. /m96

R //■»96 Spain (Malaga) 11496

V Arenaria rhodia Boiss. ssp. macropetala

McNeUI 12840

V /28.«) Turkey ;2S«)

R Arenaria rigida M.Bieb. sooi. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (nonli-east) 5204

E 19949 Romania 206J;

R former European USSR 8001

R Arenaria sabulinea Gris. ex Fenzl i2S4o

R ;28«) Turkey 12840
R Arenaria saponarioides Boiss. & Balansa ssp.

saponarioides 12840, 20171

R ;28.H) Turkey ;28-»0

R Arenaria scariosa Boiss. ;2«'«)

R ;28.«) Turkey J2840
R Arenaria serpentini A.K.Jacks. 20/7;

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

R Arenaria sivasica Kit Tan ex Sorger i284o

R /2840 Turkey /2840
R Arenaria speluncarum McNeill 12840

R 12S40 Turkey /2840
E Arenaria stenomeres Eastw. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Arenaria tenuis Gay

R Spain

V Arenaria thangoensis w. Smith //■jp-*

V //-(W India - Sikkim (Thango; Chugya) 11494
R Arenaria lomentosa Willk. ;/<96

R //496 Spain (Almena & Granada) 11496

R Arenaria uninervia McNeill i2S4o

R /28«) Turkey 12840

V Arenaria ursina B.L. Robins. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Bolanthus cherlerioides (Bomm.) Bark. ;2s«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S'«)

R Bolanthus creutzburgii Greuter 20731

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Bolanthus frankenioides (Boiss.) Bark. var.

fasciculatUS (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bark. /28'W
R /28«) Turkey /28.JO
R Bolanthus frankenioides (Boiss.) Bark. var.

frankenioides 12840
R 12840 Turkey /2S-(0
R Bolanthus fruticulosus (Bory & Chaub.)

Barkoudah 20/7/
R 207J/ Greece (Peloponnisos) 207j;
R Bolanthus laconicus (Boiss.) Barkoudah 20/7/

R 207J/ Greece (Peloponnisos) 20731
R Bolanthus spergulifolius (Jaub. & Spach)

Huber-Mor. 12840
R 12840 Turkey /28«)

R Bolanthus stenopetalum Hartvig & strid i284o

R /2S./0 Turkey I2S40
R Bolanthus thymoides Huber-Mor. I2840

R /28.H) Turkey /2S-/0

V Bufonia chevallieri Battand. i0487

V /J958 Algeria 10487

E Bufonia multiceps Decne. ;6/68

E /6/68 Egypt (Sinai) /6;6«

R Bufonia perennis Powr. 20171

R France (south)

R Bufonia striata (Sibth. & Sm.) GOrke ssp. cecconia

(Bald.) Rech. TU. 20730
R 207iO Greece - Crete 207J0

V Bufonia teneriffae Christ /5/05

V 15105 Spain • Canary Is. /5;05

R Cerastium aleuticum Hulten 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

V Cerastium alpinum ssp. babiogorense 16721

V /782/ Czech Republic /782/

V /96/5 Slovakia /9i2/

E Cerastium alsinifolium Tausch 8000. 20171

E 2050 Czech Republic (Marianske Lazne) 695/

R Cerastium araraticum Rupr. /2s^o

R /2S40 Turkey 12840

V Cerastium arvense L. ssp. glandulosum (Kit.)

Soo /9266. 20/7/

V ;9J2/ Slovakia 19266

V Cerastium arvense L. var. ovatum (Miyabe) E.

Mild /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

R Cerastium azoricum Hochst. ex Seub. 20/7/

R Portugal - Azores

E Cerastium beeringianum ssp. terrae-novae (Fern. &

Wieg.) Hulten 20850

I 20850 Canada • Alberta 20850

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

V Cerastium brachypetalum Pers. ssp. doerfleri

(Halacsy ex Hayek) P.D.Seli & Whitehead 20171

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

R Cerastium dominici Kit Tan & R. Mill 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
Ex/E Cerastium fischerianum Ser. var. mo/<e

-121-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Cerastium

Ohwi 10572
Ex/E 10572 Japan 10572

I Cerastium formosanum Ohwi 205;/

I 205H Taiwan 20511

R Cerastium haussknechtii Boiss. i2S40

R I2S40 Turkey /.'«■«)
R Cerastium krylovii Schischk. & Gortschak.

R former European USSR

R Cerastium ligusticum Viv. ssp. palustre (Moris)

P.D.Sell & Whitehead 2077;

R ;«26-* Italy - Sardinia IS264
R Cerastium macranthum Boiss. ;2«.«)

R ;2840 Turkey I28-I0
R Cerastium maximum L. 20850. 20/7;

I 20S50 Canada - Mackenzie 20S50

I 20SJ0 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

R Cerastium parvipetalum Hosok. 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 20511
R Cerastium pisidicum Ayasligil & Kit Tan ;2S«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

I Ceraxft'uwi runcCTarWi Moschl & Rech.f. 20/7;

I Greece

R Cerastium saccardoanum Dirat 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Cerastium schizopetalum Maxim, var. bifidum

Takeda ;0572

R ;0572 Japan 10572
I Cerastium smoKkanum Hartvig 20/7;

I Greece

R Cerastium subpilosum Hayata 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 20511

V Cerastium sventenii Jalas isios

V 15105 Spain - Canary Is. ISIOS

R Cerastium theophrasti Merxm. & Strid 20171

R Greece

I Cerastium thomsoni Hook.f.

1 India (W. Himalaya)

R Cerastium transsilvanicum Schur 1 7823. 201 71

R 19949 Romania 20651
R Cerastium vagans Lowe 20171

R Portugal - Madeira

R Cerastium vourinense Moschl & Rech.r. 20/7;

R Greece

R Colobanthus curtisiae J.G.West 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068;

R Colobanthus nivicola M.Gray 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068y

R Colobanthus pulvinatus F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068)
I Dianthus absconditUS Fernandez Casas

1 Spain

R Dianthus aciphyllus Siebere\ Set. 20171

R Greece

I Dianthus andronakii Woron. ex Schischk. 12840

I ;28'IO Turkey 12840

V Dianthus arenarius L. ssp. bohemicus (F. A.

Novak) 2050
E ;7«07 Czech Republic (Cepal - district Litomerice)

2050

V /96;5 Slovakia ;96;5

R Dianthus brevicaulis Fenzl var. setaceus

Reeve 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Dianthus callizonus Scboit & Kotschy 17823. 20171

R 19949 Romania (Craiului Mts.) 206i/
I Dianthus carthusianorum L. ssp. sudeticus

Kovanda 19711
I 19711 Czech Republic (Hiuby Jesenik Mts.)
19711

V Dianthus charidemii Vau 20171

V 7 7778 Spain /7778

R Dianthus chimanimaniensis Hooper 7749

R Mozambique 7749

R Dianthus cibrarius Clem. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

V Dianthus cintranus Boiss. & Reut. ssp.

cintranus sooo. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (central) 8000
R Dianthus costae V/Oik. 20171

R Spain

V Dianthus cyprius A.K. Jackson & TurriU 14230

V /9;6J Cyprus 14230

V Dianthus diutinus Kit. ;77«6, 2o;7/

V 20686 Hungary ;77«6
Ex 19417 Romania 19417

R Dianthus eldivenus Czecz. ;28«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)
R Dianthus elegans Urv. var. actinopetalus (Fenzl)

Reeve ;2840

R ;2««) Turkey 12840

R Dianthus engleri Hausskn. & Bomm. /28'«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

R Dianthus eretmopetalus Stapf ;2S'«)

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Dianthus erinaceus Boiss. /28«)

R J2«-«) Turkey J2840
R Dianthus freynii \3nAas 6951.20171

V 2/09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
I Bulgaria 695/

R (former) Yugoslavia 6951

R Dianthus fruticosus L. 20; 7/

R /9;2/ Greece - Crete 20730

V Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. amorginus

Rimemark 207iO

V 20808 Greece (Cyclades) 20808

V Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. carpathus

Rimemark 207J0

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0

R Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. creticus (Taiisch.)

Rimemark 207J0
R 20730 Greece ■ Crete 207J0

V Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. occidentalis

Rimemark 207iO

V 20808 Greece 20808

V Dianthus fruticosus L. ssp. sitiacus

Rimemark 207J0

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0

V Dianthus furcatus Balb. ssp. gyspergerae (Rouy)

-122-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Dianthus

Briq. sooo. 2oni

V 20726 France - Corsica 20528

R Dianthus gallicus Pers. sooo. 2oni

V 14166 France (west coast) 8000

V 14166 Spain (nonh coast) SOOO

R 19937 United Kingdom • Channel Is. (Jersey)
19937

R Dianthus giganteus dUrv. ssp. banaticus (Heuffel)

Tutin 17823. 20171
R ;9W7 Romania 20631

R Dianthus glacialis Haenke ssp. gelidus (Schoti,

Nyman & Kalschy) Tutin 17823. 20171
R 19949 Romania (eastern Alps and Carpathians)

20631

R Dianthus goerkii Hartvig & strid I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Dianthus graniticus Jord. 201 7;

R France (Auvergne. Cevennes)

R Dianthus gredensis Pau e\ Cabail. 20171

R Spain

E Dianthus guessfeldtianus Muschler

E Egypt

I Dianthus hypanicus Andrz. 5942. 201 7i

I 5942 Ukraine (west) 5942
R Dianthus juniperinus Sm. 20171

R I9I2I Greece - Crete 20730

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. aciphyllus (Sieber

ex Ser.) Turland 20730

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. bauhinorum (Greuter)

Turland 207J0

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. heldreichii

Greuter 20/7/

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. idaeus

Turland 207JO

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp.

juniperinus 2017/

V 207JO Greece - Crete 207iO

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. kavusicus

Turland 2O7J0

V 207J0 Greece • Crete 207i0

V Dianthus juniperinus Sm. ssp. pulviniformis

(Greuter) Turland 20730

V 207iO Greece - Crete 20730

R Dianthus kamisbergensis Sond. 20604

R 2060.* South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Dianthus knappii (Pant.) Asch. & Kanitz ex

Borbas 20171

V 2709; Bosnia & Herzegovina 2;09;
R (fomier) Yugoslavia

R Dianthus lanceolatUS Steven ex Rchb. sooo, 207 7/

R former European USSR 8000

V Dianthus langeanus wuik. 20/7;

V Spain

I Dianthus mercurii Heldr. 20171

I Greece

R Dianthus merinoi M. Lainz ;7'»9i;

R J 1 496 Spain /;'(96
I Dianthus minimus Javeid

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

V Dianthus moravicus Kovanda ;9266. 20171

V /96J5 Czech Republic (southern) 79266

E Dianthus morisianum Valsecchi 18264

E 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264

R Dianthus muschianus Kotschy & Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2«<0

R Dianthus myrtinervius Griseb. 20/7;

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Dianthus nardiformis Janl<a 79266, 20/77

R 5204 Bulgana (north & east) 520-»

V 79608 Romania 8000

V Dianthus nitidus Waldst. & Kit. 79266. 2077/

Ex 79266 Poland (Pieniny Mts.) 79266

V 79J27 Slovakia (west Carpathians) 19266

R Dianthus pallidiflorusStT. 20171

R Bulgaria

I former European USSR

E Dianthus plumarius ssp. lumnitzeri 20720

E 20720 Hungary 20720
I Dianthus plumarius L. ssp. praecox

Domin 20686
E 20686 Hungary 20686
I 20720 Slovakia 20720

E Dianthus plumarius ssp. regis stephani 20720

E 20720 Hungary 20720

I Dianthus praecox w.K. 6957

I 6J69 Poland (Tatry & Pieniny Mts.) 20798

V 79J27 Slovakia 6957

V Dianthus praecox Kit. ssp. lumnitzeri (Wiesb.)

Kmetova 79i27

V 79J27 Slovakia 79J27

V Dianthus pulviniformis Greuter 20777

V 207j; Greece - Crete 207J7

R Dianthus recognitus Schischk. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Dianthus rhodius Rech.f.

R Greece

R Dianthus robustUS Boiss. & Kotschy 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Dianthus serotinus Waiist. & Hit., 19266.20171

Ex 79.<77 Romania 19417

V 79J27 Slovakia 79J27

R Dianthus sessiliflorus Boiss. 72«'«)

R 728.M) Turkey 728«)

V Dianthus sinaicus Boiss. 8895
E Egypt

V Israel 8895

R Dianthus sphacioticus Boiss. & Heldr. 20/77

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Dianthus spiculifolius Scbui 17823.20171

R 799.<9 Romania 206J7

R Dianthus stamatiadae Recb.l. 20171

R Greece

I Dianthus subbaeticus Fernandez Casas

I 77496 Spain //■»96

V Dianthus xylorrizus Boiss. & Heldr. 207 77

-123-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Dianlhus

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

R Dianthus zederbaueri Vierh. i2S4o

R naw Turkey I2S40
R Drymaria malachioides Briq. 966/

R 79755 Mexico 966/
R Drymaria monticola3.}lowen IIII7

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cniz) 11117

I Eremogone cephalotes (M. Bieb.) Fcml 59«

I 59^2 Ukraine 5942

I Gastrolychnis soczaviana (Schischkin) Tolm. &

Kozhanczikov 59'^2
I 5942 Russia (Far East) ■ Magadan 5942
I JM2 Russia (Sibena) - Yakutiya 5942

R Gastrolychnis triflora (R .Br.) Tolm. et Kozhancz. ssp.

wrangelica Jurtz. 20085. 2/J09
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

R Gypsophila achaia Bormn. 20171

R 2075/ Greece (Sterea Ellas. Peloponnisos)
2075/

R Gypsophila adenophylla Bark. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Gypsophila aucheri Boiss. /2«-«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S-(0

I Gypsophila aulieatensis B. Fedtsch. 59.«2

I 59'<2 Kazakhstan (southern) 5942
R Gypsophila baylopiorum Kit Tan /28«)

R /28'«) Turkey /2840

R Gypsophila bitlisensis Bark. /2840

R 12840 Turkey /28-«)

R Gypsophila brachypetala Trautv. }2B40

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Gypsophila biiquetiana Schischk. /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Gypsophila confertifolia Huber-Mor. 12840

R /2«'(0 Turkey /28-W
R Gypsophila curvifolia Fenzl /2S4o

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Gypsophila davisii Bark. /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Gypsophila festucifolia Huber-Mor. i284o

R /2840 Turkey 12840
V Gypsophila germanicapolitana Huber-Mor. J2840

V /2S->0 Turkey /28.»0
R Gypsophila glomerata auct., non Pall, ex

Adams /2S40. 20/7/

R 12840 Turkey /28«)

R Gypsophila graminifolia Bark. /2«.«)

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Gypsophila hakkiarica Kit Tan /284o

R /2S<0 Turkey 12840

I Gypsophila heteropoda Freyn & Sint. ssp. mnutiflora

Bark. /28')0
I /28«) Turkey 12840

I Gypsophila lepidioides Boiss. /28'K)

I /2««) Turkey 12840
R Gypsophila leucochlaena Huber-Mor. /2840

R /28.«) Turkey /28«)
R Gypsophila macedonica Vandas 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Gypsophila montserratii Fem.Casas //496, 20/7/

V //■»96 Spain 11496

R Gypsophila nodiflora (Boiss.) Bark. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Gypsophila oblanceolata Bark. /2s«)

V /2«'«) Turkey 12840

R Gypsophila paniculata L. var. araratica

Huber-Mor. /2S40
R /2840 Turkey /2S40

V Gypsophila papulosa Von^ 8000.2017/

V /S26.< Italy (Veneto) /9997
R Gypsophila parva Bark. 1284c

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Gypsophila perfiolata L. var. araratica Kit

Tan /2S40

R /2S40 Turkey /2840

R Gypsophila peshmenii A. Guner /2««

R /2S'<0 Turkey /2««)

V Gypsophila pilulifera Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

V /2840 Turkey /28«)

R Gypsophila pinifolia Boiss. & Hausskn. /2840

R /28«) Turkey 12840

V Gypsophila simonii Huber-Mor. /2840

V 12840 Turkey ;2S'«)

R Gypsophila simulatrix Bomm. & Woron. i2840

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihal. var.

syriaca (Sch.) Huber-Mor. /2840

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Gypsophila tuberculosa Huber-Mor. 12S40

R /2S*) Turkey /28-(0

R Gypsophila uralensis Less. ssp. pinegensis (Perf.)

R. Kam. 800/
R //552 Russian Federation (north western)
//552

V Holosteum umbellatum L. ssp. hirsutum (Mutel)

Breislr. 20171

V 20528 France (south-east) 20528
R Krauseola gilletti Turrill

R Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 7959

I Krauseola mosambicina (Moss) Pax & K. Horfm. 77.»9

I Mozambique 7749

V Loeflingia squarrosa Nuti. ssp. artemisiarum

Barneby & Twisselman 20885. 20850. 19002

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Wyoming 20850
I 20885 Mexico 20883

I Lychnis lagrangei Coss.

1 Morocco

V Lychnis nivalis Kit. 19266.20171

V 2065/ Romania (east Carpathians) 19266

I Melandrium astrachanicum Facz. 59«. 20/7/

I 59'(2 Russia (E.Europe) - South (Astrakhan)
59«

R Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron. var. lanuginosa

McNeill 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron. var. phrygia

(Bomm.) McNeill 12840

-124-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Minuartia

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron var.

scleranthoides (Boiss. & Noe) McNeill na^io
R 12S40 Turkey 72840

R Minuartia anatolica (Boiss.) Woron var. letrastiche

McNeil] 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Minuartia baldaccii (Hal^csy) Mattf. ssp.

skutariensis Haye\i. 201 78. 20171

R 207 78 Albania 207 7S

I Minuartia bilykiana Klokov aooo. 20171

I former European USSR 8000

E Minuartia corymbulosa (Boiss. & Bal.) McNeill var.

breviflora (Boiss.) McNeill 12840
E 72840 Turkey 72840

R Minuartia corymbulosa (Boiss. & Bal.) McNeill var.

gypsophiloides McNeill i284o

R 12840 Turkey 72840

V Minuartia cumberlandensis (B.E. Wotford & Krai)

McNeill 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Minuartia decumbens T.w. & J. P. Nelson 20S50

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Minuartia dianthifolia (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp.

cataonica McNeill 72«40
R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Minuartia dianthifolia (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp.

dianthifolia I2840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
E Minuartia glaucina Dvorikovi 19842

E 7W27 Slovakia 19321
E Minuartia godfreyi (Shinners) McNeill 20850, 70260

E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850

E 20850 US. - Arkansas 20850

E 20850 US. - Florida 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolina 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Souih Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Minuartia gracilis McNeill i284o

R I284C Turkey 12840
E Minuartia graminifolia (Ard.) Jav. ssp.

graminifolia 20171

E 79949 Romania 20631

I Mmuarria gngneniix (Rchb.) Mattf. 2077;

I Italy

R Minuartia handelii Mattf. 20171

E 2709/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097
R (former) Yugoslavia

I Minuartia helmii (Ser.) Schischk. 77552. 20777

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - East (Ural mountains)

5942
I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - North (Ural mountains)

5942
I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - West (Ural mountains)

5942

R Minuartia hemiarioides (Rion) Hess & Landolt 78/54,

1 Italy 8000

R 78754 Switzerland 78754

E Minuartia hirsuta (M.Bieb.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp.

/rurexceni (Kit.) Hand.-Mazz. 20/77

E 79949 Romania 2065/

R Minuartia issaurica McNeill 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Minuartia krascheninnikovii Sciuscbk. 8000. 20171

R 7/552 Russian Federation (Ural Mts) //552
I Minuartia langii (Reuss) Holub /9J27

I 19321 Slovakia 79J27

R Minuartia macrocarpa (Pursh) Ostenf. \ai.jooi

(Makino) Hara 70572
R 70572 Japan 70572

E Minuartia marcescens (Fenzl) House 20850, 5567

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
E 20850 Canada - (Juebec 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

R Minuartia mesogitana (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp. lydia

(Boiss.) McNeill 72840
R 12840 Turkey 17840
V Minuartia mesogitana (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz. ssp.

macrocarpa McNeill i284o

V 12840 Turkey 72840

R Minuartia nifensis McNeill i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Minuartia pestalozzae (Boiss.) Bomm. 72840

R 72S40 Turkey 72840
R Mmuarrta pjc/l/en (Boiss.) Maire & Petitm. 207 7/

R Greece

R Minuartia platyphylla (Gay ex Christ) McNeill 75705

R 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05

R Minuartia recurva (All.) Schinz. & Thell. ssp.

carica McNeill 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Minuartia rimarum (Boiss. & Bal.) Mattf. var.

multiflora McNeill 12840
R 12840 Turkey 72840

R Minuartia senneniana Maire & Mauricin

R Morocco

R Minuartia slojanovii (Kit.) Kozuharov &

Kuzmanov 5204
R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204
R Greece

E Minuartia stolonifera T.w. & J.P. Nelson 20850

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850
I 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Minuartia taurica (Steven) Graebn. 8000. 20/77

R former European USSR 8000

R Minuartia trichocalycina (Ten. & Guss.)

Grande 78264. 20/77

R /8264 Italy (Abruzzi) 78264

R Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill ssp.

fimbriata McNeill /2840
R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill var.

kurdica McNeill 12840
R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill ssp.

pontica (Bomm.) McNeill 12840
R /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Minuartia umbellulifera (Boiss.) McNeill ssp.

salbacica McNeill i284o

-125-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Minuartia
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Minuartia valedictionis McNeill I2S40

R nS40 Turkey I2i40

R Minuartia valentina (Pau) Sennen 20648

R 20692 Spain (Castellon & Valencia provinces)
20692

R Minuartia velenovski (Rohlena) Hayek 20ns

R 20/74 Albania 20/78

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Minuartia vema (L.) Hiern ssp. brevipetala

Hartvig & Strid 12840
R }2840 Turkey 12840

E Minuartia wettsteinii Maitf. 20/7;

E 207i0 Greece - Crete 20710

R Moehringia dielsiana Mattf. /«26-(. 20/7;

R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) /S26.(
R Moehringia fontqueri Pau sooo. 20; 7/

R Spain (south east (Almeria)) 8000

I Moehringia hypanica Grynj & Klokov 59.<2, 20/7;

1 5942 Ukraine 59-<2
R Moehringia intermedia (Loisel.) Panizzi 20/7;

R 20; 7/ France 20/7;
R Moehringia jankae Griseb. t\ Jaiiki> 19266. 20171

R 520.< Bulgaria ;9266

V 19949 Romania (Dolurogea) /9266

R Moehringia lebrunii Meinan. i8264. 20171

R 20528 France (Alpes-Marilimes) 20S28
R 18264 Italy (Liguna) 18264

R Moehringia markgrafii Merxm. & Gutermann ;8264.

2077;

R ;826.» Italy 18264
R Moehringia minutiflora Bornm. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Moehringia papulosa auct., non Verto\. 18264. 20171

R France

R 18264 Italy (marches) 78264

R Moehringia sedoides (Pers.) Cumino ex Loisel. 20777

R 20528 France (Alpes-Marilimes) 20528
R 20528 Italy 20S28

R Moehringia stellarioides Coss. /o<87

R 7-(958 Algeria 70J87
R Moehringia tommasinii Marches. 8000. 20171

V /S26'< Italy (Fnuli-Venezia Giulia) 79997
R 7^662 Slovenia (south western) 13662

I Petrocoma hoefftiana (Fischer) Rupr. 59«

I 59-^2 Russia • North Caucasus 5942
R Petrocoptis crassifolia Rouy 8000. 20171

R 79774 Spain (Pyrenees) 11496

V Petrocoptis grandiflora Rothm. 8000. 20171

V 7977.» Spain (north-west) 8000

R Petrocoptis pardoi Pau 8000. 20/7/

R 20874 Spain (Castellon province) 11496

V Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa Fern.Casas i789i. 20171

V 20S74 Spam 20874

V Petrocoptis viscosa Rothm. 20/77

V Spam

R Petrorhagia dianthoides (Sm.) P.w.Ball &

Hey wood 20171
R 207J7 Greece - Crete 20711

V Petrorhagia hispidula (Boiss. * Heldr.) Ball &

Heyw. 72840

V 72840 Turkey 12840

R Petrorhagia lycica (Davis) Ball & Heyw. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40

V Petrorhagia pamphylica (Boiss. & Ball.) Ball. &

Heyw. 72840

V 12840 Turkey 72840

R Petrorhagia peroninii (Boiss. Kan. & Heyw. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Petrorhagia rhiphaea (Pau & al) P.w. Ball & Heywood

R Morocco

R Petrorhagia rupeslris Bnillo & Furnari

R Libya

R Phryna ortegioides (Fisch. & Mey.) Pax &

Hoffm. 12S40
R 12840 Turkey 72840

V Pinosia glandulosa Alain 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Polycarpaea camosa C. Smith ex Buch 75705

R 75/05 Spain - Canary Is. 75705

V Polycarpaea diffusa Wight & Arnott 74782

V 74782 India - Tamil Nadu 74782

I Polycarpaea gamopetala R. Berhaut 800J

I Senegal 800J

R Polycarpaea gomerensis Burchard

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Polycarpaea incana l.D.Cowie 206S7

R 20687 Australia - Northern Temtory 20687
I Polycarpaea jaurensis R.A. King 20146

I 20/46 Oman (central) 20/46
I Polycarpaea linearifolia (DC.) DC. var. racemosa

Berhaut 8003

I Senegal 800J

V Polycarpaea robusta (Pitard) Kunkel 75705

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 75/OJ

R Polycarpaea smithii Link /5705

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 75/05
R Polycarpaea staminodina F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
R Polycarpaea tenuis Webb ex Christ /5705

R /5/05 Spam - Canary Is, /5/05
R Polycarpon prostratum (Forssk.) Asch. & Schweinf. var.

littorale J. Raynal & A. Raynal 8003

R Senegal (Tanma) SOOJ

R Psammosilene tunicoides w.c. Wu & C.V. Wu /76/7

R 77677 China - Guizhou (Wening) 11139

R 77677 China - Sichuan 7//J9

R 77677 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Lingze. Mangkang)

777J9
R 77677 China - Yunnan 7//J9

R Pseudostellaria okamotoi Ohwi /5957

R /592J Korea. South (Mt Chin) /J957

R Sanctambrosia manicata Skoitsb. ex Kuschel 5595

R /95J4 Chile ■ Islas Desvenmrados 559S
R Saponaria cypria Boiss. /42J0

R /9/64 Cyprus (Troodos area) /42J0

R Saponaria dalmasiia Boissieu i2840

R 12840 Turkey 72840

E Saponaria halophila Hedge & Huber-Mor. 12840

-126-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Saponaria

E I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Saponaria lutea L. 18154. 20171

R 20S28 France (Savoie) 20528
I Italy SOW

R 18154 Switzerland 18154

R Saponaria pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Saponaria picta Boiss. ;2S.«)

R /2840 Turkey /2S«)

R Saponaria pinetorum Hedge ;2S«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S-H)

I Saponaria syriaca Boiss. /2S«)

I /2S-W Turkey 12840
E Schiedea adamantis St. John 2o«50, ;4209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawan (Oahu) 20850

Ex/E Schiedea amplexicaulis Mann 20«50. ;«09

Ex/E 20SJ0 U.S. - Hawau (Kaua'i) 20850

E Schiedea apokremnos St. John 208J0. 14209

E 20«0 U.S. - Hawau (Kaua 1) 20850

V Schiedea diffusa Gray 20«jo

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Schiedea globosa Mann 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Schiedea haleakalensis o. Deg. & Sherff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Schiedea helleri Sherff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

E Schiedea hookeri Gray 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Schiedea hookeri A.Gray var. hookeri 14209

R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Maui) 14209

Ex/E Schiedea implexa (Hbd.) Sherff 208S0. 14209

Ex/E 20850 US. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Schiedea kaalae Wawra 20S50

E 20850 U.S. . Hawaii 20850

E Schiedea kaalae Wawra var. kaalae 14209

E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) /4209

E Schiedea kealiae Caum & Hosaka 20850. /■»20i>

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu - War anaeMts.)
20850

V Schiedea ligustrina Cham. & Schlecht. 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Schiedea lydgatei Hbd. 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Schiedea lydgatei HiUebrand var.

lydgatei 14209
R 14209 U.S. -Hawaii (Moloka'i) 14209

V Schiedea mannii St. John 20850 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Waianae Mts.)

20850

E Schiedea membranacea St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

V Schiedea menziesii Hook. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Schiedea menziesii Hook. var.

menziesii 14209
R M209 U.S. - Hawaii /^OSi
E Schiedea nuttallii Hook. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

R Schiedea nuttallii Hook. var.

nuttallii 14209

R /■»209 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Waianae Mts.)
14209

V Schiedea pubescens Hbd. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Schiedea pubescens Hillebrand var.

pubescens 20S50. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20SS0

V Schiedea pubescens Hillebrand var. purpurascens

Sherff 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Schiedea salicaria Hbd. 20S50. ;«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850

E Schiedea spergulina Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850
E Schiedea spergulina A. Gray var. leiopoda

Sherff 20850, y«09
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Schiedea spergulina a. Gray var.

spergulina 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

E Schiedea stellarioides Mann 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex Schiedea stellarioides H. Mann var.
stellarioides 14209
Ex 14209 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kaua'i) 14209
E Schiedea verticillata F. Br. 20850. 14209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (Nlhoa) 20850

I Silene adscendens Lag. 20171

I Spain (Almena coast)

I Silene akinfievii Schmalh. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942

R Silene akmaniana Ekim & Celik ;2S«)

R 12840 Turkey /28«)
E Silene alexandri Hbd. 20850, ;«09

E 20850 U.S, - Hawaii (east Moloka'i) 20850
R Silene almolae J.Gay 20/7;

R Spain

V Silene ammophila Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

V 20731 Greece - Crete (inc, Karpathos. Kasos)

207j;

R Silene anatolica Melzbeimer & Baytop 12840

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
I Silene aomorensis Mizush. /0572

I ;0572 Japan ;0572

V Silene aperta Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Silene araratica Schisichk. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Silene argaea Fisch. & Mey. 12840

R /2S40 Turkey /2S'»0

R Silene aristidis Pomel I04S7

R M958 Algeria 10487
R Silene armena Boiss. var. serrulata (Boiss.) Coode

& Cullen 12840
R /2840 Turkey 12840

V Silene articulata Viv.

-127-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Silene

V Libya

R Silene azirensis Coode & CuUen naw

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Silene barbara Humbert & Maire

R Morocco

R Si7en« frarfreyana Heldr. ex BoUs. 20/7/

R Greece

R Silene bemardina S.Watson losso

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20SS0 U.S. • Nevada 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

R Si7«ne berthelotiana Webb /5;o5

R /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
I Silene biafrae Hook.f.

I Cameroon (Cameroon ml)

R Silene biappendiculata Rohrb.

R Egypt

R Libya

R Silene birandiana Ekim i2S4o

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R SiVene bolanthoides Quezel.Coutaud & a.

Pamukc. I2S40
R /28'«) Turkey ;28'«)
R Silene bourgeaui Webb ex Christ (5/05

R /5;05 Spam - Canary Is. ;5;05

R Silene brachypodaRoxiy 201 71

R France (south)

R Silene brevicalyx Hartwig & strid I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Silene campanula Vets. 20171

R France

R Italy

E Silene campanulala S. Watson ssp.

campanulata 2os5o
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Silene canariensis Willd. /5;o5

I 75/05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

R Silene capillipes Boiss. & Heldr. y2«-«)

R /28'«) Turkey J2840

R SiVene caramanica Boiss. & Heldr. ;28«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S«)

R Silene cariensis Boiss. ;28-»o

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Si/ene cartilaginea Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;28.(0 Turkey 12840
R Si/ene caryophlloides (Poiret.) Otth ssp. echinus

(Bois. & Held.) Coode & Cullen 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;28«)
R Silene caryphylloides (Poiret) Otth ssp. stentoria

(Fenzl) Coode & Culien 12840
R ;28«) Turkey 72840

R Silene cerastoides L. 20/7;

R 207J; Greece - Crete 2075/

E Silene cintrana Rothm. 8000. 201 7;

E 20076 Portugal (Cintra) 8000

E Silene cirtensis Pomel ;o«87

E 14958 Algena 10487

R Silene claryi Battand. i0487

R 14958 Algeria 10487

E Silene clokeyi C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Silene cordifolia All. 20171

R France

R Italy

I Silene cretacea Fisch. ex Spreng. 5942. 20171

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) ■ South 5942
Ex/E Silene cryptopetala Hbd. 20850. /^op

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850
R Silene cythnia (Halacsy) Walters 20/7/

R Greece

R Silene damboldtiana Greuter & Melzh. 201 71

R Greece

Ex/E SiVsne degeneri Sherff 20S50 /^op

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

R Silene delicatula Boiss. ssp. pisidica Coode &

Cullen /28«l
R /2S«) Turkey 12840

V Silene diclinis (Lag.) M.Laiaz 19174. 20171

V ;9/74 Spain (La Safor, Valencia) 20692

R Silene dictaea Recb.f. 20I7J

R 207j; Greece • Crete 207J/
R Silene dinarica Spreag. 17823. 20 ni

R 79949 Romania 206J7
R Silene dionysii sioj. & Jordanov 20/77

R Greece

R Silene dissecta Litard. & Maire

R Morocco

E Silene douglasii Hook. var. oraria (M.E. Peck)

C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Silene echinosperma Boiss. & Heldr. 20777

R Greece

R 5iVene echinospermoides Huber-Mor. 207J7

R 207J7 Greece - East Aegean Is 2075/

V Silene elegans Link ex Brot. 20777

V SJ22 Portugal 8322

R Silene elisabetha Jan 20777

R Italy

R Silene elisabethae Jan 7826-<. 20777

R 78264 Italy 78264

R Silene ermenekensis M. Vural & Kit Tan i284o

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Silene fraudatrixMeOsle 14230

R 79764 Cyprus /42i0

I Silene fntticosa L. ssp. cyrenaica Beguinot &

Vaccari /J988
I 75988 Egypt (westernmost part of Mediterranean

coast) 75988
I Libya

V Silene f areata Raf. ssp. angustiflora (Rupr.)

Wahers /4526. 20/77
E 20675 Finland 8000

V 77852 Norway 74766

V 20083 Sweden 782/6

R Silene gaditana Talavera & Bocquet 20777

R 2066/ Spain (Cadiz. Malaga) 2066/

R Silene ghiarensis Baitand. /0487

R /4958 Algeria /04S7

-128-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): CaryophyUaceae: SUene
R Silene giraldii Gass. 20I7I

R Italy

R Italy • Sardinia

V Silene glaberrima Faure & Maire W4S7

V I495S Algena I04S7

R Silene goulimyi TwrrOl 19174,20171

R 19174 Greece 19174

I Silene guicciardii Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

1 Greece

R Silene haradjianii Chowdh. i2S4o

R I2S40 Turkey 12S40

V Si/ene haussknechtii Heldr. ex Hausskn. sooo. 20/7;

V Greece

E Silene hawaiiensis Sherff 208JO

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Silene hawaiiensis Sherff var.

hawaiiensis 14209

R /^OP U.S. - Hawaii /^OP
I Silene hellmannii Claus sooo. 20171

I 7/552 Russian Federation (western. Ural Mts)

;;552
E Silene hicesiae Bmllo & Signor. ;7S5';. 20/7;

E 11264 Italy -Sicjly ;7S9;

I Silene hidakaalpina (Miy. & Tatew.) Ohwi &

Ohashi /0572
I /0572 Japan ;0572

V Silene hifacensis Rouy ex WiUk. sooo. 20171
E 20692 Spain (east ■ Alicante Province) 8000

V 11496 Spain - Balearic Is. (Ibiza) SOOO

V Silene holzmanniiHtldr.ex Boiss. 20171

V 207J; Greece - East Aegean Is 207j;

R Silene inclinata Huber & Mor. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R 5i7ene insularis Barbey 20/7;

R 207J/ Greece • Crete (Karpathos) 207J/

R Silene integripetala Bory & Chaub. ssp. greuteri

(Phitos) Akeroyd y9;2;. 20/7/
R 207J/ Greece - Crete 2075/
R Silene isaurica Contandr. & Quezel 12840

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Silene ispartensis Ghazanfar i2S4o

R /2SW Turkey 12840

R 5i7e/ie_/VH7fnxis N.l.Rubtzov 20/7/

E 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 2065J
R former European USSR

I Silene khasiana Rohrb. I47S2

I 14782 India - Meghalaya /■<782
R Silene kumaonensis F. Williams /588J

R /J88J India • Unar Pradesh (Gariiwal Himalaya)

/J885

R Silene kunawarensis Royle 13883

R ;5SSJ India - Himachal Pradesh I3SS3
R 13883 India - Jammu & Kashmir /i885
R /J8SJ Pakistan /J88J

R 5i/ene /aconico Boiss. & Orph. 20/7/

R Greece

V Silene lagunensis C. Smith 15105

V /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ISIOS
E 5i7ene lanceolata Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Silene lanceolata A.Gray var.

lanceolata 14209
E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

R Silene leucophylla Boiss.

R Egypt

V Silene longicilia (Broi.) otih sooo. 20/7/

V 20076 Portugal SOOO

R Silene lucida Chowdh. ssp. glandulosa T.

Ekim 12840
R /2840 Turkey I2S40

R Silene lycaonica Chowdh. i2S4o

R /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Silene macrantha (Pancic) H.Neumayer 20; 7S. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/ 7S

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Silene mariana Pau n89i. 20/7/

V 20660 Spain (Clorle. Sevilla. Malaga) 11496
I Silene marmarica Beguinot & Vaccari

1 Libya

E Silene marmorensis Kmckeberg 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Silene morrisonmontana (Hayata) Ohwi & Ohashi var.

glabella (Ohwi) & Ohashi 20511
R 205// Taiwan 20511

V Silene nachlingerae Tiehm 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Silene nevadensis Boiss. 20171

V Spain

R Si7ene ni></en Heldr. ex Boiss. 20J71

R Greece

E Silene nocteolens Webb & Berthel. /5/05

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Silene oligantha Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

Ex Silene oligotricha Huber-Mor. i284o

Ex 12840 Turkey 12S40

R Silene oreades Boiss. & Heldr. /2s-«)

R /iS-fO Turkey I2S40

E Silene orphanidis Boiss. 8000. 20/7/

E Greece (north (Athos)) 8000
R Silene ovata Pursh 20S50

E 20850 US. - Alabama 20S50

V 20350 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. -South Carolina 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Virginia 20S50

R Silene paphlagonica Bomm. 12840

R /2S-W Turkey 12S40

R Silene parishii S. Watson 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Silene parishii s.Wats var. parishii 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Silene pentelica Boiss. 20171

R Greece

E Silene perimanii W.L. Wagner, Herbst & Sohmer 20850.

/J209

-129-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: SUene

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu. Wai'anae Mis.)
20SS0

R Silene petersonii Maguire 208S0

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Silene petersonii Maguire var. minor C.L. Hitchc.

& Maguire 208S0

20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

V Silene petersonii Maguire var.

petersonii 20850

20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Silene pindicolaMmsskn. 19174.20171

R 20; 7« Albania 20178
R 19174 Greece 19174

R Silene pinetorum Boiss. & HtXdr. 20171

R 207il Greece - Crete 207j;
R Silene plankii C.L. Hitchc. & Maguire 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

R Silene pogonocalyx (Svent.) D. Bramwell in

press ;5/05
R ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Silene polypetala (Wah.) Fem. & Schub. 20850.

16271
E 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E Silene pompeiopolitana ]. Gay ex Boiss. i284o. 20171

E 12840 Turkey 12840

E Silene pseudovestita Battand. io487

E 14958 Algena 10487
E Silene rectiramea B.L. Robins. 20850. /■<662

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E Silene reeseana Maire

E Morocco

R SUene regia Sims 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
- Arkansas 20850
■ Georgia 20850

R
R
R

V 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.
Ex/E 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.
R 20850 U.S.
V
E

Illinois 20850
Indiana 20850
Kansas 20850
Kenmcky 20850
Missouri 20850
20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850
20850 U.S. -Oklahoma 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
Silene repens Patrin var. apoiensis

Hara ;05 72
I 70572 Japan 70572

Silene reticulata Desf. /4958

R Algeria

I Tunisia

Silene retzdorffiana (K.Maly) H.Neumayer 20171

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09;
R (former) Yugoslavia

Silene reverchoni Battand. /o«7

V 14958 Algena 10487

Silene rhiphaena Pau & Font Quer

R Morocco

5i7ene rosulata Soy.-wai. & Godron /0487. 20/7/

R /-(SSS Algena /04S7
Silene rosulta Soyer-Willemet & Godron ssp.

Sanctae-therasiae (Jeanmonod) Jeanmonod /82M

R 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264
E Silene rothmaleri P.SUva 8OOO. 20171

E 20706 Portugal (south west) 8000

V Silene sabinosae Pitard 15105

V 20750 Spain - Canai> Is. /5/05

V Silene salsuginea Huber-Mor. i284o

V 12840 Turkey 12840

V Silene sangaria Coode & Cullen i284o. 20171

V /987J Turkey 12840

R Silene scabrida Soy.-wui. & Godron

R Algena

I Tunisia

V Silene schimperiana Boiss. I6I6S

V /6/68 Egypt 76/68

R Si/ene schmuckeri Wettst. 20/7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Silene schwarzenbergeri Haiicsy 19174.20171

R 19174 Albania /9/74

R /9/74 Greece /9/7.<

R Silene scythicina Coode & Cidlen 12840

R /28-«) Turkey /2840
E Silene seelyi Morton & J.W. Thompson 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20850
E Silene sessionis Battand. /0'f87

E /■<95« Algena 10487
R Silene sipylea O. Schwarz 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Silene sordida Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840

V 12840 Turkey /28.W

V Silene spaldingii S.Watson 20850

E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Silene splendens Boiss. /28«)

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Si'/ene squamigera Boiss. ssp. vesiculifera (Gay ex

Boiss.) Coode & Cullen 12840
R /2S40 Turkey /28.«)

R Silene stenocalycina Recb.f. 20171

R Greece

E Silene stockenii Chater /9/7.(. 20/7;

E /9/7^ Spain (Cadiz) U496
R Silene subciliata B.L. Robins. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Silene succulenta forssk. 20171

V Greece

R 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20805

V Silene succulenta Forssk. ssp. Corsica (DC.)

Nyman /5080. 20/7/

V 20726 France - Corsica ISOSO

V /826-< Italy - Sardinia /5080

R Silene Surculosa Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40

Ex/E Silene telavivensis Zoh. & Plitm. 8895

Ex/E Israel (last seen 1960) 8896

R Silene lempskyana Freyn & Sint. 20171

R Greece

-130-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Caryophyllaceae: Silene
R Silene tunicoides Boiss. I2S4C

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

E Silene uralensis (Rupr.) Bocquet ssp. ogilviensis

(Porsild) Brunton 20SS0. 1034
E 20SS0 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I Silene vagans Clarke ;j782

I 14782 India - Nagaland 14782

V Silene velutina Pourr. ex Loisel. sooo. 20/7;

V 19174 France - Corsica (south-easlem) 19174

E /8264 Italy - Sardinia (rocks of northern Sardegna.)
19997

R Silene velutinoides Pomel i0487. 20171

R ;-(M« Algeria ;(MS7

V Silene verecunda S.Watson ssp.

verecunda 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R SiVfne vidaliana Pau & Font Quer

R Morocco

R Silene viscariopsis Boinm. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

5i/ene volubilitana Braun-BUnquet & Maire

I Morocco

Silene wrightii Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Silene zawadzkii Herbich ;782J, 20/7/

R 19947 Romania 19949
I 5942 Ukraine (Carpathian Mts.) 59«
Spergula arvensis L. ssp. gracilis (E. Petit)

Briq. 8001. 20171

V 20726 France - Corsica 19164
Spergula fontenellei Maire 10487

V /.(PJS Algeria 10487
Spergula viscosa Lag. ssp. viscosa

R Spain

Spergularia azorica (Kindb.) Lebel sooo. 2oni

V 19174 Portugal - Azotes 8000

Spergularia collina l.M. Johnston I8200

E 9446 Pern ;820O

Spergularia congestifolia l.M. Johnston ;«2(W

E 9446 Peru 18200
Spergularia fallax Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

I Portugal - Salvage Is.

R Spain - Canary Is.

Spergularia fasciculata Philippi 18200

V 9446 Peru ;«200

Spergularia lyciaularia Mounnier & Quezel i284o

R ;2«40 Turkey /2840
Spergularia masafuerana Skottsb. /9;j6

V ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9;;6

Spergularia pycnorrhiza (Maire) Monnier ;04S7
R 14958 Algena 10487

Spergularia tenuifolia Pomel 10488

R 14958 Algeria I048S

Stellaria alaskana Hulten 20S50. 1034
I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
E 20«J0 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

Stellaria aphanantha Griseb. 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20; 76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

R Stellaria decipiens var. angustata I9i06

R ;9J05 New Zealand - Antipodes Is. /9;06

I Stellaria depressa Schmid

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Stellaria dicranoides (Cham. & Schlecht.) Fenzl ;oj4

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
R 208.50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

Ex Stellaria elatinoides Hook. f. 15135

Ex 15135 New Zealand - North Is. 15135

V Stellaria fontinalis (Short & Peter) b.l.

Robins. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kennicky 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Stellaria longipes Goldie ssp. arenicola (Raup)

Chiimappa & J.K. Morton 20850
E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
R 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

R Stellaria nipponica Ohwi var. yezoensis

Hara ;0572
R /0572 Japan /0572
E Stellaria porsildii Chinnappa 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Stellaria pterosperma Ohvri ;o572

R ;0572 Japan ;0572

V Stellaria ruscifolia Hulten ssp. aleutica

Hulten 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

R Thurya capitata Boiss. & Bal. /2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)

R Uebelinia crassifolia T.c.E. Fries

R Kenya (Mt. Kenya & Aberdare Mts.) 7959

R Velezia hispida Boiss. ;284o

R /2S40 Turkey 72840

V Velezia pseudorigida Huber-Mor. i284o

V ;2S40 Turkey 12840

V Velezia tunicoides Davis ;2840

V 12840 Turkey /2840

Casuarinaceae

Number of genera: x

Number of species : 5

Recorded threatened species: 14

Australia, Pacific islands, Asia.

(28%)

R Allocasuarina crassa L.A.s.Johnson 206s;

R 2068/ Australia ■ Tasmania 2068/

E Allocasuarina defungens L.A.S Johnson 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Allocasuarina duncanii L.A.SJohnson &

D.I.Morris 206SJ

V 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681

E Allocasuarina emuina L.A.S.Johnson 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 20681

V Allocasuarina fibrosa (C.Gardner)

L.A.S.Johnson 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Allocasuarina filidens L.A.SJohnson 2068/

-131-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Casuarinaceae; Allocasuarina

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068}
E Allocasuarina glareicola L.A.S.Johnson 2068I

E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
E Allocasuarina portuensis L.A.S.Johnson 2068I

E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Allocasuarina nipicola L.A.S.Johnson 2068I

I 20681 Australia • New South Wales 2064/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Allocasuarina simulans L.A.S.Johnson 201SS/

V 20«s; Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Allocasuarina thalassoscopica L.A.S.Johnson 20681

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Allocasuarina tortiramula e.m. Bennett 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

R Gymnostoma australianum L.A.S.Johnson 2068/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 20687

V Gymnostoma leucodon (Poisson) L.Johnson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

Cecropiaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species : 2 76

Recorded threatened species : 41 (14%)

Tropical.

R Cecropia granvilleana C.C. Berg 11120

R III20 French Guiana /;;20

V Cecropia longipes Pin. 20i83. 9006

V 20883 Panama 20883

E Cecropia maxonii Pitt. 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883
R Cecropia pittieri Robinson 9037

R ;;;20 Costa Rica 9037
E Coussapoa arachnoidea Akkermans & Berg 20S83

E 208SJ Brazil 20883

V Coussapoa argentea Akkermans & Berg 20883
I 208SJ Venezuela 208S3

E Coussapoa batavorum Akkermans & Berg 208S3. 11120

E 20S83 Colombia 20883
R Coussapoa brevipes Pitt. 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 208S3

E Coussapoa chocoensis Cuatrecasas 20883. 11120

E 20883 Colombia 208S3

E Coussapoa cinnamomea Cuatrecasas 208S3

E 20883 Colombia 20883
E Coussapoa cupularis Akkermans & Berg 20883. 1 1 120

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Coussapoa curranii Blake 2088J, 11120

I 2088J Brazil (south-east and south) 2/022

V Coussapoa echinata Akkermans & Berg 20883. 9991

R 999; Panama 20SS3

V Coussapoa ferruginea Trecut 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 20883 French Guiana 2088J

E Coussapoa floccosa Akkermans & Berg 20883. 11120

E 20883 Brazil 20883
I 2/022 Brazil - Minas Gerais 2/022

E Coussapoa fulvescens Berg 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20883

R Coussapoa glaberrima Burger 20883. 9037

1 20883 Costa Rica 208SJ
I 20883 Nicaragua 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Coussapoa longepedunculata Akkermans & Berg 2088i

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
I 20883 Peru 2088J

E Coussapoa macerrima Akkermans & Berg 20883. 9991

E 20883 Costa Rica 20883

E Coussapoa manuensis Berg 2088J. 12468

R 999/ Peru 20883

V Coussapoa napoensis Akkermans & Berg 20883
I 20S8J Colombia 20883

I 20S8J Ecuador 20883

V Coussapoa nymphaeifolia Standley 20«8J

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
E Coussapoa pachyphylla Akkermans & Berg 20883. 1 1 120

I 2088J Brazil 2088J
E Coussapoa scabra Akkermans & Berg 20883. 11120

E 20883 Brazil 20883

E Coussapoa tolimensis Berg 2088J

E 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Coussapoa valaria Berg ■>0883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Pourouma acuminata Martins ex Miquel 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Peru 208SJ

R Pourouma bicolor (Standley) C.C. Berg & van Heusden ssp.

chocoana (Standley) C.C. Berg & Heusolen 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Pourouma bicolor ssp. tessmannii (Mildbraed) C.C.

Berg & van Heusden 2088J
I 20883 Peru 20883

E Pourouma bolivarensis c. c. Berg 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20S8J

V Pourouma elliptica standley 20883

V 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Pourouma ferruginea Standley 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883

R Pourouma formicarum Ducke 2088J

R 20S8J Brazil 2088J

R Pourouma guianensis ssp. venezuelensis (Cuatrecasas)

C.C Berg & van Heusden 2088J

V 20883 Venezuela 2088J

V Pourouma herrerensis Berg 20«8J

I 20S8J Peru 20S8J
R Pourouma hirsutipetiolata Mildbraed 20883

I 20SSJ Colombia 20883

I 20S8J Ecuador 20883

V Pourouma hirsutipetiolata Mildbraed ssp.

hirsutipetiolata 208S3

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Pourouma hirsutipetiolata Mildbraed ssp. hispida

(Standley & Cuatrecasas) C. C. Berg & van Heusden 20883
E 2088J Colombia 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 2088J

R Pourouma melinonii ssp. glabrata C.C. Berg & van

Heusden 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883
I 208<i Colombia 20Mi

-132-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cecropiaceae: Pourouma

V Pourouma napoensis Berg 20S83. lino

V lino Ecuador 20883

V Pourouma oraria Standi. & Cuatr. 20881. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

V lino Colombia 20883

V Pourouma phaeotricha Mildbraed 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Peni 20883

E Pourouma stipulaceae C.C. Berg 20S8J

I 20S8i Guyana 20883

R Pourouma tomentosa ssp. essequiboensis (Staodley)

C.C. Berg & van Heusden 20883

I 20«« Brazil 20883

I 20SSJ Guyana 20883

R Pourouma tomentosa ssp. maroniensis (Benoist) C.C.

Berg & van Heusden 20SSJ
I 208W Brazil 20883

I 2088J French Guiana 20SS3
I 2088J Sunname 2088J

Celastraceae

Number of genera: 50

Number of species : 8 00

Recorded threatened species: 93 (11%)

Pantropical, some in temperate regions.

E Anthodon panamense A.C. Sm. 208«j. 10747

I 20883 Panama 2088J

E Apatophyllum constablei McGUUvray 20681

E 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Apatophyllum olsenii McGiUivray 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Bhesa ceylanica (Am.) Ding Hou ;28J8

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

E Bhesa nitidissima Kosterm. 10283

E 12838 Sri Lanka 10283
E fiAe^a 5inica (H.T. Chang & S.Y. Liang) H.T. Chang & S.Y.

Liang ;76;7
E /76/7 China - Guangxi (Nankan) /76/7

R Campylostemon nigrisilvae Halle 7927

R Cote d'lvoire

V Catha abbottii A.E.van Wyk & M.Prins 20604

V 206O4 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 206O4 South Africa - Natal 20604

E Celastrus panamensis Lund. 208S3. 9006

R /9577 Panama 20gSJ

V Crossopetalum ekmanii (Urban) Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607

R Crossopetalum ilicifolium (Poir.) Kuntze 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Florida 20850

R Crossopetalum panamense Lundell 10303

R 79577 Panama ;0J05
E Crossopetalum rostratum (Urban) Rothm. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Cuervea hawkesii Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883
R Cuervea jamaicensis Proctor 20s«j

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
R Denhamia moorei Jessup 2068;

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Denhamia parvifolia L.S.Smith 206«;

V 206gy Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Denhamia viridissima Bailey & F.Muell. 206«;

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
E Elaeodendron gomenense viroi 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
R Elaeodendron laneanum A.H. Moore

R Bermuda

E Elaeodendron vieillardii Gudlaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

E Euonymus angulatus Wight 11494

E 11494 India - Kamataka (Coorg) 11494
E 11494 India - Kerala (Palghat Dt) 11494
E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)
11494

E Euonymus assamicus Blakelock 11494

E 11494 India - Assam (Delei Valley) 11494
E Euonymus boninensis Koidz. soj7

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80J7
I Euonymus bullatus Wallich ex Lindley

1 India - Assam

I India - Meghalaya

R Euonymus globularis Ding Hou 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Euonymus koopmannii Lauche 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 59«
I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

R Euonymus latifolius (L.) Miller ssp. cauconis

Coode & Cullen 12840
R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

R Euonymus mexicanus Benth. 10295

R /9755 Mexico - Hidalgo /0295

E Euonymus morrisonensis Kaneh. & Sas. 20511

E 20854 Taiwan (Mt Alishan & Ml Yushan) 20511

E Euonymus pallidifolia Hayata 20511

E 20854 Taiwan (P'ing-tung; Heng-ch'un) 20511
I Euonymus paniculatus Wight ex M. Lawson

I India - Tamil Nadu

Ex/E Euonymus serratifolius Beddome //494

Ex/E //494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

I Euonymus thwaitesii Lawson /0252

I /6/62 Sri Lanka 10252
R Euonymus walkeri Wight n838

R 12838 Sri Lanka /28J8
I Glyptopetalum palawanense Men. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

R Gyminda orbicularis Borh. & Muniz 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Hexaspora pubescens C.vnaie 20681.5465

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Hippocratea andamanica King 777/

R /4782 India - Andaman Is. 777/
I Hippocratea graciliflora OUv. var. newalensis

Blakelock 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Hippocratea nicobarica Viun. 777/

1 India - Nicobar Is. 7771

R Hypsophila halleyana F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 20681

-133-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Celastraceae: Hypsophila

I Kokoona coriacea King 7609

I IS926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

7609

I Kokoona sessilis Ding Hou 7609

1 Ii926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 7609

I Loeseneriella bourdillonii (Gamble) Raju

I India - Kerala

V Maytenus abbottii A.E.van Wyk 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Maytenus acuminata (L. f.) Loes var. uva-ursi

Brenan 7749

R Malawi 7749

E Maytenus addat (Loes.) Sebscbe 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Arsi, Sidamo, Bale, Game
Gofa.) 19704

R Maytenus bachmannii (Loes.) Marais 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I Maytenus buxifolius Tnana & Planchon 19352

I 19352 Colombia 19352

V Maytenus clarendonensis Britton 20M3

V 20SS3 Jamaica 20Sa3

E Maytenus cortii (Pichi-Scrm.) Cuf. 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704

R Maytenus crassipes Urb. 2o««j

R 20SW Jamaica 20SSJ

R Maytenus cymosa Krug & Urban 20S83

I 20SW Puerto Rico (Piiieros; Vieques) 20S83
I 208W British Virgin Is. (Virgin Gorda) 20S83
I 208S3 USA - Virgin Is. (St. Croix; St. Thomas)

208S3

V Maytenus dryandii (Lowe) Loes.

V Portugal - Madeira

V Maytenus elongata (Urban) Briti. 20883

V 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I Maytenus fruticosa (Thwailes) Loes. /0252

I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252

V Maytenus harenensis Sebsebe 19704

V ]9704 Ethiopia (Bale) )9704

I Maytenus hanisii Krug & Urb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883
E Maytenus jefeana Lund. 20S«. ;o747

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Afa3>{enus A;eni«n5is Robson ined. 17435

R /7«5 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) ;7«5

Ex Maytenus lineata c. Wright 5607

Ex ;5;J2 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Ex/E Maytenus lucayana Brition 4650

Ex/E 4650 Bahamas (Grand Bahama) 4650

R Maytenus microcarpa F. & R. 20883. 13336

R ;jJi6 Jamaica 20883

I Maytenus mossambicensis (Kl.) Blakelock var. xriozii

Robson 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Maytenus oleosa A.E.van Wyk & R.H.Archer 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Maytenus pertinaxfi. Haai&Floreme 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)

E Maytenus ponceana Briii. 20883. 8058

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I Maytenus richardsiae Robson 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Maytenus vanwykii R.H.Archer 20604

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 Soudi Africa - Natal 20604

I Microtropis deniflora Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Monimopetalum chinense Rehder /76/7

R ;76;7 China - Anhui 11139
R ;76;7 China - Jiangxi 11139

V Paxistima canbyi Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Kenmcky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20SS0
E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Pleurostylia leucocarpa Baker ;oo82

R 2077/ Mauntius 70082
R Pleurostylia putamen Marais 10082

R 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues 5852

I Pristimera monilensis (Halie) Halle 7927

I 7927 Gabon 7927

V Pseudosalacia streyi Codd 206O4

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei)

20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Salacia beddomei Gamble /J8Sj

R /J88J India - Tamil Nadu 13883

I Salacia cymosa Ehn. i3S33

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833
R Salacia gagnepainiana Tard. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Salacia jenkinsii Kun 7/494

E //494 India - Assam 11494
I Salacia lehmbachii Loes. var. uregaensis (WUczek)

Halle 21073
I 2/075 Zaire (District Forestier Central)
2/075

I Salacia macrosperma Wight

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Wynaad. Nilgiri)

Ex/E Salacia malabarica Gamble //494

Ex/E 11494 India - Kamataka (Coorg) 11494
Ex/E //494 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) //494

I Salacia marginata Ding Hou 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

V Salacia miegei Halle 20887

V 20S87 Cote d'lvoire 20887

E Salacia wrightii Urban 5607

E /9/OJ Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Schaefferia lottiae Lundell 20883

I 2OSSJ Mexico 20883

V Schaefferia obovata Urb. 208SJ. 13336

V /iJJ6 Jamaica 20883

E Schaefferia ovatifolia Lundell 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

-134-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Celastraceae: Schaefferia

V Tetrasiphon jamaicensis Urb. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20SS3

£ Wimmeria caudata Lundell 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

I Wimmeria stemii Lund. 20sa3. 969o

V 11967 Nicaragua 9690
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Zinowiewia micrantha Lund. 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

Ceratophyllaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

(16%)

I

Ceratophyllum tanaiticum Sapjegin 8000. 20171
I 11552 Russian Federauon (western) 11552

Chenopodiaceae

Number of genera: 100

Number of species : 1,500

Recorded threatened species: 88

Cosmopolitan, especially deserts and semideserts
V

(5%)

Aphanisma blitoides Nuti. ex Moq. 20883. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V Atriplex bonnevillensis C.A. Hanson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Atriplex canescens (Pursh)Nutt. var. gigantea

Welsh & Stulz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Atriplex chapinii LM. Johnston 5595

R 19534 Chile - Islas Desventurados 5595

V Atriplex cordulata Jepson 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
R Atriplex coronata S.Watson var.

coronata 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Atriplex coronata Jepson var. notatior

Jepson 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Atriplex COUlteri (Moq.) D. Dielr. 20850

V 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Atriplex drymarioides standi. 20850

20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Atriplex eichleri Aellen 2068/

R 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Atriplex foliolosa Phiiippi 5595

R 19534 Chile - Islas Desvennirados 5595

R Atriplex fruticulosa Jepsoa 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Atriplex griffithsii standi. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Atriplex infrequens Paul G.Wilson 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Atriplex klebergorum M.C. Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Atriplex parishii s.Watson 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Atriplex parryi S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Atriplex patula L. ssp. spicata (S.Watson) Hall &

Clements 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
I Atriplex plebeja Carmicb. 1993s

I /99J8 Tnstan da Cunha (Nighungale. Tristan)
/99J8

R Atriplex repanda Phil. 20883. 10370

R 20883 Chile 2088J

V Atriplex serenana A. Nels. var. davidsonii

(Standi.) Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Atriplex spinifera J.F. Macbr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Atriplex talarica L. var. constantinopolitana

Aellen ;28JO

R /28«) Turkey ;2S«

R Atriplex tatarica L. var. pseudo-omata

Aellen ;2S«)

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
E Atriplex tularensis Coville 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Atriplex vallicola Hoover 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Atriplex wardii Standi. 20850

R 20850 US. - Texas 20850

V Atriplex welshii C.A. Hanson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Bassia saxicola (Guss.) A.J.Scott 18264. 20171

E /8264 Italy 18264

E 207J8 Italy -Sicily 17891

V Be/a adanensis Pamuk9. ex Aellen 12840. 20171

V 12840 Turkey ;2S40

R Beta nana Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

R Beta patula Mion 17891

R Portugal - Madeira ;789;

E Beta trojana (Pamuk.) Aellen 12840

E 12840 Turkey ;28'»0
R Beta webbiana (Moq.) Wehb & Berthel.

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Chenopodium ambrosioides L. var. tomentosum

(Thouars) Aellen 79958
I 19938 Tnstan da Cunha ;99J8
E Chenopodium crusoeanum Skottsb. I9ii6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

Ex Chenopodium helenense Aellen 10260

Ex /S996 St Helena 78996
R Chenopodium hircinum Schrader var. catamarcense

Allen 16336
R 16336 Argentina ;6JJ6
R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

V Chenopodium moquinianum Aellen

V Egypt

-135-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Chenopodiaceae: Chenopodium
E Chenopodium nesodendron Skotisb. 19116

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16
E Chenopodium sanctae-clarae Johow I9ii6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
R Chenopodium sancti-ambrosii Skottsb. 5595

R 19534 Chile . Islas Desventurados 5595
R Chenopodium subglabrum (S.Watson) A. Nels. 20S50.

2063

R
I
R
V

20850 Canada

20S50 Canada

20850 Canada

20850 Canada

Alberta 20850
Manitoba 20850
Ontario 20850
Saskatchewan 20850

20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
20850 U.S. • Michigan 20850
20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850
20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50
20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850
20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850
20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

Corispermum algidum njin 8000. 20171
R former European USSR 8000

Cremnophyton lanfrancoi BruUo & Pavone i33si. 20171

R 13351 Malta (SW Malta and W Gozo) I335I

Cyathobasis fruticulosa (Bunge) AeUen i2840

R 128-10 Turkey 12840

Damiella melitensis (Botschantzev) BruUo is35i

I 13351 Malta ;JJ5;
Goerziella minima (Standley) Urban 5607

R I9I05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Halosarcia bulbosa Paul G.Wilson 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
Halosarcia entrichoma Paul G.Wilson 206s;

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
Halosarcia flabelliformis Paul G.WUson 2068/
1 206Sy Australia - Soudi Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Kalidiopsis wagenitzii Aellen 12840

E 12840 Turkey 12840
Kochia califomica S.Watson 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Maireana cheelii (R.Anderson) Paul G.Wilson 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068;
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Maireana melanocarpa Paul G.Wilson 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
Maireana rohrlachii (Paul G.Wilson) Paul

G.Wilson 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Auslialia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Microcnemum coralloides (Loscos & j.Pardo)
Buen 8000. 20171

V Spain 8000
E Turkey 8001

E former USSR 69J0

Microcnemum coralloides (Loscos et Parda) Font-Quer ssp.

anatolicum Wagenitz /778/
E /778/ Turkey /778;

E Nitrophila mohavensis Munz & Roos 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada (Ash Meadows. Nye Co.)
20850

R Oreobliton thesioides Durieu & Moq.

R Algeria

E Tunisia

V Petrosimonia nigdeensis Aellen i284o

V 12840 Turkey I2S40

R Proatriplex pleiantha (W.A. Weber) Stm & Chu 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Rhagodia acicularis Paul G.wiison 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

I Rhaphidophyton regelii (Bunge) Ujin 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

V Roycea pycnophylloides C.Gardner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Salicomia borealis Wolff & Jefferies 20850. 21309

1 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850

V Salicomia emericii Duval-Jouve var. vicensis (J.

Duvigneaud) J. Duvigneaud 20528

V 20528 France (Moselle) 20528

R Salicomia senegalensis A. Chev. 7926

R Senegal 8003

E Salicomia veneta Pignatti & Lausi /789/. 20/7/

E 18264 Italy (Veneto. Fnuli-Venezia Giulia,
Emilia-Romagna) 19997

V Salsola anatolica Aellen 12840

V ;2840 Turkey I2S40

R Salsola carpatha P.H.Davis 20/7;

R Greece

E Salsola chiwensis Popov 69jo

E Asiatic USSR. 6930

I Salsola hispanica Ttotscb. 20171

1 Spain

R Salsola masclansii D. Gomez & G. Moots. Marti

R Spain

V Salsola papillosa'lCoss.) V/illk. 20171

V Spain

V Salsola prostrata Pall. ssp. anatolica

Aellen /28-<0

V I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Salsola stenoptera Wagenitz ;28.»o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Salsola tamamschjanae njin 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

V Sclerolaena blakei (Ising) A.J.Scott 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Sclerolaena everistiana (Ising) A.J.Scott 206«/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Sclerolaena napiformis Paul G.Wilson 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V Sclerolaena walkeri (C. White) A.J.Scott 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 2068/

R Suaeda arctica Jurtzev & Petrosky 21309

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/i09
E former USSR 69J0

-136-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Chenopodiaceae: Suaeda
Suaeda califomica s. Watson losso

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Suaeda cucullata Aellen 12840

E 14155 Turkey 12840
Suaeda esteroa Ferren & Whitmore 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Suaeda malacosperma Hara 10572

R W572 Japan 10572
Suaeda nesophila l.M. Johnston 5.595

R 19514 Chile - Islas Desventurados 5595
Suaeda pelagica Bartolo, Bmllo & Pavone 18264,

20171
R 18264 Italy ■ Sicily 18264

Suaeda pruinosa Lange var. kochii (Guss. ex

Todaro) Marie & Weiller ;S26<
V ;S26.( Italy - Sicily 18264

Tegicomia uniflora Paul G.wuson 2068}

R 2068} Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Zuckia brandegei Standi, var. arizonica (Standi.)

Welsh 20850

E
E
V
R
R
R

R
R

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Arizona 20850
Utah 20850

Chloranthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical America, E Asia, Pacific.

5
75
20

(26%)

R Ascarina marquesensis A.c.Smith 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

I Ascarina subfalcata j.Moore 208-<5

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)

20845

V Hedyosmum burgerianum D'Arcy & Uesner 20881 11534

V ;9570 Panama 20883

R Hedyosmum colombianum Cuatrecasas 20S83

I 20883 Colombia 208S3

R Hedyosmum correanum D'Arcy & Uesner 20S83. 11534

V /9570 Panama 20883

R Hedyosmum costaricense Wood 20883, 9037

1 20883 Costa Rica 20883
1 20883 Panama 20883

V Hedyosmum domingense var. cubense (Urban) Todzia &

Wood 20883
I 208SJ Cuba 208SJ

E Hedyosmum goudotianum var. mombachanum

Todzia 20883

1 20883 Nicaragua 20883

V Hedyosmum huascari Macbride 208S3. 11534

R 18200 Peni 20883

V Hedyosmum leonis Kirouac 5607

V 5607 Cuba 5607

E Hedyosmum maximum (O. Kuntze) K. Schumann 20885.

11534
R 11534 Bolivia 2088J
I 20883 Peru 20883

V Hedyosmum neblinae Todzia 208«i. ;;5i4

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 20S8J Venezuela 208S3

Hedyosmum parvifolium Cordemoy 2o««j

I

20885 Colombia 2088J
20883 Venezuela 20883

R

Hedyosmum peruvianum Todzia 20883

1 20885 Peru 20883

Hedyosmum pseudoandromeda Solms-Laubach 20S83

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

Hedyosmum pungens Todzia 20883. 11534

V 11534 Colombia 20885

Hedyosmum purpurascens Todzia 2os83. 11534

R 19570 Ecuador 20883

Hedyosmum steinii Todzia 20883. 11534

R 11534 Colombia 20883

Hedyosmum strigosum Todzia 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

Hedyosmum subintegrum Urban 20883. 5607

V J9;05 Cuba (Holguin, Guantanamo) 20883

Chrysobalanaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical, especially New World.

17
450
225

(50?

I Acioa cinerea Engl, ex Dc Wild.

I Cameroon (Bipindi)

E Acioa dichotoma De Wild. 7926

E 207'<9 Nigena (Ekei) 792«
E Acioa eketensis De Wild. 7921s

E 20749 Nigena (Eket) 7926
R Acioa laevis Pierre ex De WUd.

R Gabon (Libreville)

R Acioa pierrei De Wild. 7927

R Gabon (Libreville & Tchibanga) 7927

R Acioa SChultesii Maguire 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Acioa somnolens Maguire 2O883. 115S9

R /995'> French Guiana 20883
I Atuna travancorica (Bedd.) Kostenn. 13883

1 13883 India • Tamil Nadu (Travancore) 18341
R Chrysobalanus stuhlmanni Dammer 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) 7959

V Chrysobalanus venezuelanits Prance 20883. ii589

R 11589 Venezuela 20883
R Couepia amaralae Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Couepia belemii Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Couepia bondarii Prance 2o«sj, ;;589

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Couepia canescens (Gleason) Prance 2OS8J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Couepia carautae Prance 20883. 11 589

I 20883 Brazil 20885

E Couepia caryophylloides ssp. glabra

Prance 20883
I 20885 Brazil 20883

-137-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Chrysobalanaceae: Couepia
R Couepia cidiana Prance lossi

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Couepia coarctata Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208S3

V Couepia cognata var. major Prance 20ssj

I 20SW Guyana 20883

V Couepia cognata var. membranacea

Prance 20S8J
I iOSSJ Guyana 20SSJ
R Couepia comosa Bentham 20883. 8679

I 2088i Guyana 20883
I 208W Venezuela 20883

E Couepia exflexa Fanshawe & Maguire 208SJ

I 208W Guyana 20883
R Couepia foveolata Prance 208SJ

I 20SSJ Brazil 208SJ

I 20883 Guyana 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 2088J

R Couepia froesii Vrnnce 20883. II 589

I 20883 Brazil 20SSi

V Couepia glabra Prance 20S8i. 1 1 589
I 2088J Brazil 208SJ

R Couepia impressa ssp. cabraliae

Prance 208SJ
I 20S8i Brazil 2088J

V Couepia insignis Fritsch 20883
I 208SJ Brazil 2088i

R Couepia krukovii Standley 20883

I 20SS3 Bolivia 208SJ
I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Couepia longipetiolata Prance 2ossj. /;j«9

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Couepia magnoliifolia Bentham ex Hooker f. 20883

I 2088J Brazil 2088i

R Couepia maguirei Prance 208«j

I 20S8J Brazil 2088i

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Couepia marleneae Prance 2088J

i 2O88J Brazil 20883

E Couepia martinii Prance 2088J. ;;5S9

I ;;589 French Guiana 20883

E Couepia meridionalis Prance 2os8i

I 2088i Brazil 20883

E Couepia monteclarensis Prance jossj

I 20S8J Brazil 20883
R Couepia multiflora Bentham 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 2088J

I 208SJ Guyana 20883

E Couepia nutans Prance 20SSJ. ;;58!i

E 11589 Colombia 20883

R Couepia paraensis var. cerradoana

Prance 2088J
I 2088J Brazil 20SSJ
E Couepia parvifolia France 20883. 11 589

I 2OS8J Brazil 208SJ

V Couepia pemambucensis Prance 2088J

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

V Couepia platycalyx CmiTKasas 20883. ii589

E 95/8 Colombia 20883
E M/8 Venezuela 2088J

E
E
R

E
V

V
R
V

R
V
R
R
E
R
R
E
E
R

E

E
V
V

Couepia recurva Spruce ex Prance 20883. 9518
E 11589 Ecuador 208SJ
Couepia reflexa Ducke 2OS8J

I 20SSi Brazil 208SJ

Couepia sandwithii Prance 20883
20883 Guyana 20883

I

20883 Venezuela 20883

Couepia schottii Fritsch 208SJ. no79

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V J746 Brazil - Bahia ;7079

V 17746 Brazil - Espirito Santo 17746

V 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17079

Couepia scottmorii Prance 20883. 11589

E 95/8 Panama 20883

Couepia steyermarkii Maguire 20S83. 11589

R 11589 Venezuela 20883

Couepia stipularis Ducke 20883. 11 589

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Couepia venosa Prance 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20SS3

Dactyladenia dinklagei (Engl.) Prance &

F.White 20274

V 20858 Tropical Africa (Upper Guinea) 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

Dactyladenia hirsuta (A.Chev.) Prance &

F.White 20274
E 20887 Coted'Ivoire 20274
E 20858 Ghana 20274

Exellodendron gracile (Hooker f.) Prance 20883.
11589

I 20S8i Brazil 20«8J
Hirtella adderleyi Prance 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

Hirtella adenophora Cuairecasas 208SJ. /;j89

R 11589 Colombia 2088J

Hirtella angustissima Sandwiih 20883
I 20883 Guyana 2088J
Hirtella araguariensis Prance 20883

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

Hirtella aramangensis Prance 20883. 9518

E 11589 Brazil 11589
Hirtella arenosa Prance 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Hirtella bahiensis Prance 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Hirtella bamebyi Prance 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

Hirtella barrosoi Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

Hirtella caduca Fanshawe & Maguire 2088J
I 20883 Guyana 2088i

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

Hirtella conduplicata Prance 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

Hirtella confertiflora Prance 20ssj, ;;589

R ;;589 Venezuela 20S8i

Hirtella cordifolia Prance 208SJ. ;/5«9

R 11589 Venezuela 20883

Hirtella corymbosa Cbamisso & Schlecblendal 20883.
11589

-138-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
MagnoUopsida (dicots): Chrysobalanaceae: Hirtetta

I 20183 Brazil 20SS3

R Hirtella couepiiflora Prance 20S83

I 20S83 Brazil 20SS3

I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Hirtella COWanii Prance & Magnire 20SS3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Hirtella deflexa Maguire 20883

I 20SS3 Brazil 20SSJ

1 20883 Guyana 20883

1 20SW Venezuela 20883

R Hirtella dorvalii Prance 20«8i

I 2088J Brazil 20883

E Hirtella enneandra Cuatrecasas 20883. nsa9

R //589 Colombia 20883

R Hirtella fasciculata Prance 20«sj

I 20SW Brazil 20SSJ

V Hirtella floribunda Chamisso & Scbiecbtenia] 20883

I 20S8J Brazil 2088J

V Hirtella glaziovii Taubert 20883

I 20S83 Brazil 208SJ

R Hirtella guyanensis (Fritsch) Sandwitb 20S83

I 20SW Guyana 2088i
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Hirtella insignis Briquet ex Prance 20883. J 7079

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E ;774(S Brazil - Bahia 17079

V Hirtella juruensis PUger 20883. 11589

I 2088J Brazil 208SJ

R Hirtella kuhlmannii PUger 2088J. ;/589

1 208SJ Brazil 2088J

R Hirtella latifolia Prance 20ssj. wys

I 2088J Panama 20883
R Hirtella lemsii L. O. Williams & Prance 20883. 9518

I 20883 Costa Rica 20S8i
E Hirtella liesneri Prance 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Hirtella longifolia Bentham ex Hooker f. 20883.

11589

I 20SS3 Brazil 20883

R Hirtella magnifolia Prance 2088J

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

I 20883 Pern 20S8J

R Hirtella margae Prance 20S8J

I 2088J Guyana 20883
I 2088J Suriname 20883

V Hirtella orbicularis Prance 2088J

I 2088i Venezuela 2088J

V Hirtella parviunguis Prance 20883. 17079

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E 17746 Brazil -Bahia 17746

E 77079 Brazil - Espinto Santo 77079

V Hirtella pauciflora Little 20«sj

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Hirtella pimichina Lasser & Maguire 20««i

I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 20S8J Venezuela 20883

V Hirtella racemosa Lamark var. glandipedicellata

Prance 20S8J
I 2088J Colombia 208SJ

V Hirtella racemosa Lamark var. hispida

E
R

R
R
E

E
R
E
R

E
E
V
V
V
R

R

E
V
E

R

V
E

Prance 20883
1 20883 Brazil 20883

1 20883 French Guiana 2088J

Hirtella radamii Prance 208S3

1 2088J Brazil 2088J

Hirtella rasa Standley 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 20S8J Pera 20883

Hirtella revillae Prance 20883

I 20883 Peru 2088i

Hirtella rugosa Thuill. ex Pers. 2088j

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
Hirtella santosii Prance 20«8i. 77589
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E 7 77-<6 Brazil - Bahia 7 7746

Hirtella scaberula Spruce ex Hooker f. 20883. IISS9

I 2088J Brazil 20S8J

Hirtella Standleyi Baehni & Macbride 20883

I 2088J Peru 20883

Hirtella subglanduligera Pilgar 208S3. 9518

E 77589 Peru 2088J

Hirtella subscandens Spruce ex Hooker f. 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 2088J Venezuela 20883

Hirtella vesiculosa Suessenguih 20883. ii589

R 77589 Colombia 20SS3
Hunga cordata Prance 2089J

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
Hunga gerontOgea (Schltr.l Prance 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893
Hunga guillauminii Prance 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

Hunga mackeeana Prance 2089J

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

Licania albiflora Fansbawe & Maguire 20883. 11589
R 77589 French Guiana 2088J
R 77589 Guyana 20883
R 77589 Suriname 2088J

Licania amapaensis Prance 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 208SJ French Guiana 20883

Licania angustata Prance 2088J. 77589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 9578 Peni 20885

licania anneae Prance 2088J. 77589

1 20885 Brazil 20883

Licania apiculata Prance 2O883. 77589
I 20885 Brazil 20883

Licania aracaensis Prance 20883, 17746

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

R 17746 Brazil - Amazonas 17746

Licania arachnoidea Fansbawe & Maguire 20883. 11589
I 2088J Brazil 20885

R 7/589 French Guiana 77589
R 77589 Guyana 20883
R 77589 Pern 20883
R 77589 Suriname 77589

Licania araneosa Taubert 20883. 11589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

Licania arianeae Prance 20883, 11589

I 20885 Brazil 20885

-139-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Chrysobalanaceae: LicanUi
E Licania bahiensis Prance 20SS3. 11589

I 20SS3 Brazil 20883

R Licania belemii Prance 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

E Licania bellingtonii Prance 208S3. 17746

I 20SW Brazil 20883

E /77J6 Brazil - Rondonia (7746

E Licania boliviensis Prance 208sj. n5S9

R ;;5S9 Bolivia 2088J

R Licania boyanii Tutin 20««

I 20S8J Guyana 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Licania buxifolia Sandwith 20883

I 2O8SJ Guyana 20883

E Licania cabrerae Prance 2088J. ;;589

R ;;589 Colombia 20SSJ
E Licania caldasiana Cuatrecasas 208S3. 9518

R ;;589 Colombia 20883

V Licania calvescens Cuatrecasas 20883. 9518

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Licania cecidiophora Prance 20883

I 2O8SJ Peru 20883

V Licania chiriquiensis Prance 2088J. 95/8

R 9578 Panama 2088J
R Licania chocoensis Cuairecasas 20SSJ. 9518

I 20S8J Colombia 20883
E Licania compacta Fritsch 20883. ii589

R 7/589 Guyana 2088J

R Licania cordata Prance 2088J

I 20SSJ Brazil 2088J

I 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Licania COStaricensis Slandley & Steyermark 20883.

9518
R 95/8 Costa Rica 20883

V Licania couepiifolia Prance 2088J

I 2O88J Guyana 20883
I 20SSJ Sunname 208SJ

V Licania crassivenia Spruce ex Hooker f. 20883. 1 1589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 95/8 Venezuela 20883

V Licania cuatrecasasii Prance 20S8J

I 208SJ Colombia 2088J
R Licania cuprea Sandwith 20883. 8679

I 2OS8J Guyana 20883
E Licania CUSpidata (Rushy) Prance 20883. 9518

R /;5S9 Colombia 20883

R 95/8 Venezuela 95/8

R Licania cyathodes R. Benoist 2088J

I 2O8SJ French Guiana 20883
R Licania cymosa Fritsch 2088J

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

E Licania dodsonii Prance 20S8J, ;;5S9

E ;;589 Ecuador 20883
R Licania durifolia Cuatrecasas 20883. 1 1 351

I 2088J Colombia 20883
I 20SSJ Ecuador 208SJ
I 20883 Peru 2088J

E Licania fasciculata Prance 2088i. ;o7.»7

I 20883 Panama 2088J

E Licania filomenoi PraiKc 20883,11589

R 11589 Peru 2088J

R Licania foldatsii Praace 20883

I 2O88J Venezuela 2088J

V Licania foveolata Prance 20«8J. /;589

R ;;J89 Guyana 2088J
R Licania fritscfiii Prance 20883. 11 589

I 2OS8J Brazil 208SJ
R y;589 Peru IIS89

E Licania fttchsii Prance 20883.9518

R ;;589 Colombia 2088J

E Licania furfuracea Prance 2088J, /;5S9

R 11589 Venezuela 208SJ
E Licania gentryi Prance 20883. 9518

R ;/589 Colombia 20883
R Licania glauca Cuatrecasas 20883. 9518

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Licania glazioviana Warming 208SJ. ii589

I 2O8SJ Brazil 20883

V Licania gonzalezii Miranda 208S3. 951s

I 20883 Mexico 20S8J

V Licania grandibracteata Prance 20«sj

I 208SJ Ecuador 20883

E Licania guatemalensis Lundell 20ssj. ;o299

R 95/8 Guatemala 20883

R Licania heteromorpha Benth var. perplexans

Sandwith 2088J
I 20883 Guyana 20S8J
I 20883 Suriname 20883

E Licania heteromorpha Benth var. revoluta

Prance 2088J
I 208SJ Brazil 20S8J
R Licania heteromorpha Benth var. subcordata

Fritsch 20883
I 208SJ Brazil 20883

E Licania hispida Prance 2088J. ;;589

R 7/589 Venezuela 20883
E Licania hitchcockii Maguire 208SJ. /;589

R /;5«9 Venezuela 20883

V Licania hypoleuca Prance var. foveolata

Prance 208SJ. //589
I 20SSJ Brazil 208Si

V Licania indurata Pilger 20S8i. //589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E /7079 Brazil - Sao Paulo II589

R Licania irwinii Prance 2088J. 8679

I 2088J French Guiana 20883
I 20883 Sunname 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R licania jefensis Prance 20883. 10747

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
R Licania jimenezii Prance 20883.8679

I 2O88J Guyana 20885

I 20885 Sunname 20883

E Licania joseramosii Prance 20885. ;/589

I 20885 Brazil 20883

V Licania kallunkiae Prance 20885, //589

R 95/8 Costa Rica 20883
R 95/8 Panama 20885

V licania klugii Prance 20883. 9518

R ;;5«9 Peru 20883

-140-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Chrysobalanaceae: Licania
R Licania laevigata Prance 208S3. JISS9

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 11589 Sunname 20883

E Licania lamentanda Prance 20883. iiS89

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Licania latistipula Prance 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Licania littoralis Kuhlmann var. cuneata

Kuhlm. 20883. 11589
I 20883 Brazil 20S83

V Licania longipedicellata Ducke 208«. 7/589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 95/8 Peru 20883

V Licania maguirei Prance 2088J, ;;j«9

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

E Licania maranhensis Prance 2088J. ;;589

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V Licania maritima Prance 2088i. 95/8

I 2OS8J Colombia 20883

E Licania marleneae Prance 208SJ. ;;589

I 2088i Brazil 20883

V Licania maxima Prance 2088J, ;;5S9

I 2O8SJ Brazil 20883

I 2088J French Guiana 20883

E Licania mexicana Lundell 20883. 10299

I 20«8i Mexico 20SSJ
R 11589 Mexico - Sinaloa 10299

E Licania microphylla Fanshawe & Maguire 208S3. ns89

R 1 1 589 Guyana 20883

E Licania miltonii Prance 2088J

I 2O88J Brazil 20SSJ
E Licania minuscula Cuairecasas 2088J. 11589

R 11589 Colombia 20883
E Licania montana Prance 20883. 11589

R ;;589 Venezuela 2088J

E Licania morii Prance 20883. 10747

R 95/8 Panama 20SSJ

V Licania naviculistipula Prance 20883. 11 589

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Licania nelsonii Prance 2ossi

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

E Licania niloi Prance 208SJ, ;;589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Licania obtusifolia Fritsch 20s«j, ;j589

R ;;589 French Guiana 20883

V Licania occultans Prance 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Licania operculipetala standley & L. O.

Williams 208S3. 9518
R 2088J Cosia Rica 20883
R Licania orbicularis Spruce ex Hooker f. 2088J

I 20S83 Brazil 20S8J

I 2088J Venezuela 20S8J

R Licania OValifolia Kleinhoonte 2O883. 8679

I 208SJ Brazil 2088J

I 20S8J French Guiana 20S8J
I 2088J Suriname 20883

E Licania pakaraimensis Prance 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 208SJ

R Licania paraensis Prance 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

R Licania persaudii Fanshawe & Maguire 20883. 20513

I 208SJ Guyana 20883
R Licania piresii Prance 20S8J, 95/8

I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

R 95/8 Guyana 2088J

R Licania pruinosa Benoist 208S3

I 2088J Brazil 2088i

I 20883 French Guiana 20«8i

E Licania retifolia Blake 2088J, 95/8

1 20883 El Salvador 2088i
E ;/589 Mexico 20883

E Licania riedelii Prance 2088J. //589

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Licania robusta Sagot 2088J

I 2O88J Brazil 20«Si
I 20SSJ French Guiana 20883
I 20883 Sunname 2088J

E Licania roraimensis Standley 20883. 11589

R 11589 Guyana 2088J
R Licania rufescens Klotzsch ex Fritsch 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20S8J Guyana 20883

I 2088i Suriname 2088J

I 2088J Venezuela 2088J

E Licania salicifolia Cuatrecasas 2088J. 9518

R //589 Colombia 20S8J

R Licania salzmanii (Hooker f.) Fritsch 2088i

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Licania sandwithii Prance 20883. ns89

R //589 Guyana 20883
R 95/8 Venezuela 95/8

E Licania santosii Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Licania silvatica Glaziou ex Prance 2088: 11589

I 2088J Brazil 20883

V Licania spicata Hooker f. 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Licania stewardii Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Licania Stricta Kleinhoonte 20883. 11589

R II589 Suriname 208SJ
R Licania subarachnophylla Cuatrecasas 20883. 11589

R 9518 Colombia 2088J

R 9518 Venezuela 20883

R Licania subrotundala Maguire 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Licania tachirensis Prance 20S83. iis89

R 1 1 589 Venezuela 20883

E Licania tambopatensis Prance 20883. 11 589

R 11589 Peru 20883

E Licania teixeirae Prance 20S8i, ;;5S9

I 2O88J Brazil 20883
E Licania tepuiensis Prance 20883. 1/589

R /;589 Venezuela 2088J
R Licania tocantina Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

E Licania trigonioides Macbride 20883. 95/8

E 11589 Peru 20885

-141-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Chrysobalanaceae: Licania
R Licania turbinata Bentbam lossi

I 20Sa3 Brazil 20883

V Licania velata Cuatrecasas 20883. 9518

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Licania veneralensis Cuatrecasas 20883. 9518

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Magnistipula butayei De wud. var. sargosii

(Pellegrin) F.White 20274

V 20858 Ghana 7926

R Maranthes panamensis (Standi.) Prance & White 20SS3

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I 20SSJ Nicaragua 20883

V 2088J Panama 20883

V Parinari alvimii Prance 2088j

I 20S8J Brazil 2088J

V Parinari brasiliensis (Schoit) Hooker f. 20883,

11589

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

E 17746 Brazil - Minas Gerais 17079

E 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17079

R Parinari cardiophylla Ducke 20S8J. /;589

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

V Parinari chocoensis Prance 2088J, 95/8

I 20883 Colombia 20883
I Parinari euadenia Kosterm 19120

I J9;20 Thailand 19120
I Parinari indicum Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

V Parinari littoralis Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R Parinari maguirei Prance 2os83

I 20SSi Guyana 20883
I 2088i Venezuela 2088J

R Parinari parvifolia Sandviith 20883

I 2088i Brazil 2088J

I 2088J Guyana 20883

R Parinari romeroi Prance 208SJ

I 2088J Colombia 2088i

I 2088J Ecuador 20883

I Parinari travancoricum Beddome

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli District)

Cistaceae

Number of genera: 8

Number of species: 2 00

Recorded threatened species : 4 3 (21%)

Mostly in temperate and warm temperate.

R CistUS albanicus E.F.Warb. ex Hey wood 20178. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Greece

E CistUS heterophyllus Desf. ssp. carthaginensis

(Pau) M.B.Crespo & Mateo 20648
E 20692 Spain 20692

V CistUS osbeckiafolius Webb ex Cbrist W260

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 14155

V CistUS palhinhae Ingram 8ooo. 2oni

V 20076 Portugal (south-west) 8000

R Fumana paradoxa VleyvioaA 20171

R Spain

R Fumana trisperma Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

E Halimium verticillatum (Brot.) Sennen 8000. 20171

E 20076 Portugal 8000

V Helianthemum alypoides L.osa & Rivas Goday /789/

V ;;.»96 Spain (Almeria) /7S9/

R Helianthemum antitauricum Davis et Coode 19873

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
I Helianthemum arcticum (Grosser) Janchen 5942. 201 71

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - North (north - Kolskiy)
5942

R Helianthemum arenicola Chapman 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

E Helianthemum bramwelliorum Marrero 20750

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

R Helianthemum broussonetii Dimal ex DC. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Helianthemum bystropogophyllum Svent. 14166

E /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /789/
E Helianthemum cirae Santos 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Helianthemum cyrenaicum (Grosser) Bmllo & Fwnari

R Libya

R Helianthemum dumosum (Bickn.) Fem. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Connecucut 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

R Helianthemum eriocephalum Pomel /0488

R 14958 Algeria 10488
R Helianthemum geniorum Maire /0488

R /<958 Algena 10488

E Helianthemum gonzaleTfeirari Marrero 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Helianthemum greenei B.L. Robins. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Helianthemum grosii Pau & Font Quer

I Morocco

E Helianthemum inaguae Marrero, G.Marlin &

G.ArtUes 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
E Helianthemum juliae wadpret 17530

E /9/7.< Spain - Canary Is. I9I74

E Helianthemum lini Santos 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Helianthemum maritimum Pomel 10488

R 14958 Algeria I048S

V Helianthemum nashii Britt. 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Helianthemum origanifolium (Lam.) Pers. ssp. serrae

(Camb.) Guinea & Hey wood 20/7/

V Spain - Baleanc Is.

R Helianthemum pannosum Boiss. 11496. 20171

R J1496 Spain 11496
I Helianthemum salicifolium (L.) Miller var. glabrum

Meikle /42J0

I /9/6.» Cyprus 14230
I Helianthemum schweinfurthii Grosser /0270

-142-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cistaceae: Helianthemum

I I6l6i Egypt (Gebel El Shailufa) I6I6S
R Helianthemum soongoricum Schrenk 17617

R /76/7 China - Gansu (Mingle) /;;J9
R 17617 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu (Xierdoeshi)

11139
R 17617 China ■ Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu {Yining; Gongliou;

Gongnais) 11139

E Helianthemum teneriffae Coss. nios

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Helianthemum tholiforme D. Bramwell & al. 15I05

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 15105

V Helianthemum thymiphyllum Svent. ;5;o5

V ;j;05 Spain . Canary Is. 15105

E Hudsonia montana Nutt. 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - North Carolina 20S50

R Lechea cemua Small 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Lechea divaricata Shutilw. ex Britt. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Lechea intermedia Legget ex Britt. var. depauperata

Hodgdon 20850, 206J
I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850
E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

E Lechea lakelae Wilbur 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

E Lechea maritima Leggett var. subcylindrica

Hodgdon 20850. 14393
E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
E 20850 Canada - Prince Edward Is, 20850

R Lechea maritima Leggett var. virginica

Hodgdon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Maryland 20850
E 20850 US, - North Carolina 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E Lechea mensalis Hodgdon 2088J. 20850 S058

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Tuberaria major (Willk.) P.Silva & Rozeira 80oo.

20171
E 20076 Portugal (south) 8000

Clethraceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 6 5

Recorded threatened species: 4 (6%)

Tropical America; southeastern United States; Southeast
Asia; East Indies.

R Clethra alexandri Griseb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20885

V Clethra nicaraguensis C. Hamilton 10353

V 11967 Nicaragua ;0J5J

I Clethra pulgarensis Elm. 13S33

I 13833 Philippines (Mt, Pulgar) 13833

R Clethra tonkinensis Dop 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Cochlospermaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical, often in drier regions.

15
2

(13%)

Amoreuxia gonzalezii Spraguc & Riley 20883. 20850

E 20850 US. - Arizona 20850
20883 Mexico 20885

Cochlospermum tetraporum Hallier 2088J. ;6jj6

E /6iJ6 Argentina 20883

E 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

Columelliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Colombia to Bolivia.

(25%)

Columellia obovala Ruiz Lopez & Pavon /8200
V 12468 Peru /8200

20
400
73 (18%)

Combretaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical, especially Africa.

I Anogeissus sericea Brandis var. nummularia King ex

Duthie 777/
I India - Gujarat 7771

I India - Punjab 777/

I India - Rajasthan (west) 777/

R Buchenavia amazonia A.R.A. Alwan Al-Mayah & C.A.

Stace /0260
R 11543 Brazil 11543
R 11543 Colombia 11543
R 11543 Peru 11543

R Buchenavia congesta Ducke 11543

R 11543 Brazil 11543
R 11543 Colombia 11543

R Buchenavia fanshawei^xtM Si Masdiie 8679

R 11543 Brazil 11543
R 11543 Guyana 8679

R Buchenavia guianensis (Aublet) Alwan & Stace

R 11543 Brazil 11543

R 11543 French Guiana 11543

R Buchenavia hoehneana N. Mattes 11543

R 11543 Brazil 11543
R Buchenavia megalophyllaSzanemc^ Si MutMa 11543

R J 1543 Brazil 11543
R 11543 Guyana 11543

R Buchenavia nitidissima (Rich.) Alwan & Stace 11543

R 11543 French Guiana //5«

R Buchenavia ochroprumna Eichler ;;5«

R 11543 Brazil //5«
R Buchenavia pallidovirens Cuatrec. /8200

R /;5« Brazil 11543

R //5« Colombia 1IS43

R //J« Pern ;/54i

R Buchenavia pulcherrima E\ea & Stace 11543

-143-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Combretaceae: Buchenavia

R 11543 Guyana 11543
R Buchenavia sericocarpa Ducke 11543

R II543 Brazil 11543

R 11543 Colombia 11543

I 78200 Peru 11543

R Buchenavia suaveolens Eicbler 11543

R 11543 Brazil 11543
R 11543 Colombia 11543
R l}543 Venezuela 11543

R Buchenavia tomentosa Eichler ;/5-<j

R ;J5« Brazil 11543

R Bucida macrostachya Standlcy 9004

R /;j« Belize 11543

R //5« Guatemala ;;5«

R y/iJJ Mexico J;5«

R 11543 Nicaragua }}543

R Bucida molineti (M. Gomez) Alwan ;;5«

R ;;j« Belize /;5«
R 11543 Guatemala IIS43

I Combretum batesii ExeU

I Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

R Combretum brevistylum Eichler ;;5«

R ;;5« Brazil //5«
R 11543 Venezuela 11543

R Combretum caudatisepalum ExeU & Garcia 7749

R Mozambique 7749

R Combretum chionanthoides Engl. & Diels 20057

R 79709 Kenya 79709
R Combretum discolorlavb 11543

R 775« Brazil 775'<J
R 775-7J Paraguay 775«

R Combretum frangulifolium Kimth 775«

R 775« Colombia 775«
R 775'0 Venezuela 11543

R Combretum hilarianum D. Dietr. 775«

R 775-7J Brazil 775«
R Combretum labiocarpum Engl. & Diels 7749

R Mozambique 7749

E Combretum laxum (Pitt.) Croat var. epiphyticum

(Pittier) Croat 20SSJ, 70747

I 20SSJ Panama 20S8i

R Combretum llewelynii J.F. Macbr. ;s200

R 1 1 543 Brazil 11543
R 7754J Ecuador 7754J
R 7754J Peru 7754J

R Combretum mkuzense Carr & Relief 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Combretum monetaria Martins 7754J

R 7754i Brazil 7;54i

R Combretum petrophilum Relief 20604. 7745s

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Combretum pisonioides Taub 7754J

R 7;J4J Brazil ;;54i
R Combretum rohrii ExeU

R /754J Brazil 77J4J
R //54i French Guiana 77J4.J

R Combretum rupicola Ridley 7754J

R /754J Brazil 7;j4i
R Combretum sprucei Eicbler 7754J

R 7754J Venezuela /754J
R Combretum stocksii Sprague 7749

R Mozambique 7749

V Combretum tanaense Jessie J. Clark 607i

V 79709 Kenya 7959

E Combretum tenuipetiolatum Wickens 20057

E 20057 Kenya (coastal) 79/09
E 20057 Tanzania (Tanga) 20057

I Combretum trochainii Berbaut sooj

I Senegal S003

R Combretum ulei ExeU 11543

R 7754J Brazil 11543

R Combretum vemicosum Rusby 7754i

R 11543 Bolivia /754J
R ;754J Brazil /754J

R Dansiea elliptica Byrnes 206«7

R 206S7 Australia • Queensland 20687
R Dansiea grandiflora Pedley 20687

R 20687 Australia ■ Queensland 20687

R Macropteranthes fitzalanii F.Muell. 20687

R 20687 Australia - (Jueensland 20687

R Macropteranthes leiocaulis P.I.Forster 20687

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Macropteranthes montana (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 20687

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687

R Pteleopsis barbosae ExeU 7749

R Mozambique 7749

E Pteleopsis habeensis Xubny. ex Keay 11751

E 20S5S Ghana 75970
E 20S5S Mall (Bandiagara) 7/75/
E 20S5S Nigena (Yankari game reserve) 20274

R Pteleopsis tetraptera Wickens 7058J

R 79709 Kenya (Mombasa. Kilifi) 79508
R 20057 Tanzania (Tanga) 79508

R Ramatuela argentea Kuntb 11543

R 11543 Brazil 7;54J
R /754J Colombia 7754i
R 11543 Venezuela 7754J

R Ramatuela crispialata Ducke 77545

R 7754i Brazil 77545
R 7754J Colombia 7754J
R ;754i Venezuela 77545

R Ramatuela virens Spruce ex Eicbler 77545

R 77545 Brazil 77545
R 77545 Colombia 7 7545
R 77545 Venezuela 77545

V Terminalia arbuscula Sw. 208S3. 13336

V 75556 Jamaica 20883

R Terminalia bentzoe (L.) L. f. ssp.

bentzoe 10082
R Reunion 10082

R 20777 Mauntius 10082

V Terminalia bentzoe (L.) L.f. ssp. rodriguesensis

Wickens 70082

V 5852 Mauritius - Rodngues 5852

R Terminalia capitanea A.C. Smith 79427

R 79650 Fiji (Viti Levu) 19427

E Terminalia cherrieri McKee 20802

E 20893 New Caledonia (Poya area) 20802
R Terminalia crebrifolia A.C. Smith 79427

R 79650 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 79427

V Terminalia eriostachya A. Rich. 77840

V 20990 Cuba 77840

-144-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Combretaceae: TerminaUa

R Terminalia gatopensis GuiUaumin

R New Caledonia

R Terminalia glabrata J.G.Forster var. brownii

Fosberg & Sachet 20S45
R 20S4S French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20S45
E Terminalia glabrata J.G.Forster var.

glabrata 20S4S
E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

I Terminalia glabrata J.G.Forster var. haroldii

(Exell) Fosberg & Sachet 20845
I 20S45 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is, 20845
I Terminalia glabrata J.G.Forster var. koariki

(Exell) Fosberg & Sachet 20S4S
I 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. (Gambler)
20845

I Terminalia hararensis Engl, ex Diels 20924

I 20924 Ethiopia (Bale. Harerge) 20924

I Terminalia hecistocarpa Engl, ex Diels 20924

I 20924 Ethiopia (Bale) 20924

R Terminalia intermedia (A. Rich.) Urban II840

R 19105 Cuba (Or; LV; LH; PR) 11840

R Terminalia latifolia Sw. 11543

R 11543 Jamaica JIS43
R 1 1 543 Guatemala 1 1 543

V Terminalia luteola A.C. Smith 19427

V 19630 Fiji (west-central Vanua Levu) I02S3

V Terminalia novocaledonica Daniker 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
R Terminalia pachystyla Borh. 5607

R (9/05 Cuba (Holguinl 5607

V Terminalia parviflora Thwaites ;28i8

V /28JS Sn Lanka 12838

I Terminalia pellucida Presl. 13780

I 15960 Philippines 13780

E Terminalia psilantha A.c. Smith i9630

E ;96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) ;96J0

R Terminalia quintalata Maguire 11543

R 11543 Brazil 11543
R //5-<i Guyana ;;5«
R ;;5-(J Venezuela /;5'(i

E Terminalia simulans A.C. Smith ;9«7

E ;96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19427
R Terminalia strigillosa A.C. Smith /9J27

R y96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19427

V Terminalia vitiensis A.C. Smith /9«7

V /96J0 Fiji (Vitu Levu) 19427

R Terminalia yapacana Maguire 11543

R 11543 Colombia 11543
R 11543 Venezuela 11543

Compositae

Number of genera: 1,100-1,509

Number of species: 2 0,00

Recorded threatened species : 2 553 (12%)

Cosmopolitan, especially temperate and subtropical regions.
V Abrotanella crassipes Skottsb. !9ii6

V /9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6

R Abrotanella nivigena (F.MueU.) F.MueU. 2068;

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 20681

R Acamptopappus shockleyi Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

Ex Acanthocladium dockeri F.MueU. 2068I. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;
Ex 206«; Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Acanthodesmos distichus Adams & duQuesnay 20883.

13336
V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Achillea absinthoides Halacsy 20/7/

R Greece

R Achillea alpina L. ssp. subcartilaginea (Heimerl)

Kitam. ;057J
R 10573 Japan 10573

R Achillea armenorum Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Achillea barbeyana Heldr. & Heimerl 20171

R Greece

R Achillea brachyphylla Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«
R Achillea fraasii Shultes Bip. var. troiana

Aschers. & Heimerl 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28.(0

R Achillea goniocephala Boiss. & Hal. /28«)

R /2S<0 Turkey ;28<0

R Achillea gypsicola Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2««)

E Achillea horanszkyi Vjbelyi 17786

E 206/9 Hungary 77786
R Achillea kotschyi Boiss. ssp. canescens

Bassler /28'M
R /28«) Turkey /28«)
R Achillea lucana Pignatti /S264

R /826< Italy (Basilicata. Calabria) 18264

R Achillea magnifica Huber-Mor. i284o

R /28-<0 Turkey 12840
I Achillea maura Humbert

I Morocco

E Achillea millefolium L. var. megacephala (Raup)

Boivin 20850. 2063
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850
E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 208S0

R Achillea multifida (DC.) Boiss. i2840. 20171

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

R Achillea nobilis L. ssp. denissima (O. Scbwarz ex

Bassler) ;2«.«)
R /2840 Turkey I2S40
R Achillea nobilis L. ssp. kurdica

Huber-Mor. ;2S«

R ;2S«) Turkey ;28.H)

R Achillea oxyloba (DC.) Sch.Bip. ssp. schurii

(Sch.Bip.) Heimerl 20/7/
R 19947 Romania /782i
I 59'»2 Ukraine 5942

R Achillea pseudoaleppica Hub.- Mor. i2S40

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Achillea ptarmica L. var. yezoensis

Kitam. ;057J

-145-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Achillea

R I0S73 Japan 10573
R Achillea sieheana Stapf I2840

R I2i40 Turkey 12840

R Achillea sintenisii Hub.-Mor. i2S4o

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Achillea sipikorensis Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840

R /2S«) Turkey /2S>(0
R Achillea sipinulifolia Fenzl ex Boiss. /2S-<o

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840
R i4c/n7/ea /a^igetea Boiss. & Heldr. 19174.20171

R J9J7.< Greece y9;74

R Achillea thracica Velen. 520.». 20/7;

R 5204 Bulgana (central) 5204

R Achnophora tatei F.Muell. 206S1

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Acomis acoma (F.Muell.) Druce 206S;

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068t

R Acourtia acevedoi Gonz. EUz. in84

R 14294 Mexico - Durango 11384
R Acourtia montana (Rose) Reveal & R. King var.

intermedia (Bacigal.) Reveal & R. King /429'»
R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

V Adenophyllum wrightii Gray 20«J0

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

R Ageratina altissima var. roanensis (Small) Clewell &

Wool. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

R 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S - Tennessee 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

E Ageratina chiriquensis (Rob.) K. & R. 2088i. 9522

1 20883 Panama 20883
E Ageratina croatii K. & R. 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088i
R Ageratina durangensis (H. Robinson) R. King & H.

Robinson /08J6
R 14294 Mexico - Durango /08i6
R Ageratina gonzalezorum B. Turner 9524

R ;-(29'» Mexico - Durango 9524
R Ageratina grashoffii B. Turner /25/6

R /■<29.< Mexico - Durango /25/6
R Ageratina luciae-brauniae (Fern.) King & H.E.

Robins. 20850

V 20850 U.S.
E 20S50 U.S. ■

V 20850 U.S.

V Ageratina Shastensis (Taylor & Stebbins) King & H.E.

Robins. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Ageratina sundbergii B. Turner /25/6

R 14294 Mexico - Durango /25/6

E Ageratum chiriquense (Rob.) K. & R. 2088i, 9006

1 20883 Panama 20883
I Ageratum houstonianum Mill. /52//. 20/7/

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Palani Hills)

V Ageratum littorale Gray 2oe50

■ Kentucky 20850

■ South Carolina 20850
- Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Ageratum oliveri K. & R. 20S8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Ageratum panamense Rob. 208SJ. ;o8J6

I 20SSJ Panama 2088J
R Agoseris lackschewitzii D. Henderson & R.

Moseley 20850
E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 208S0 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 208S0 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Ainsliaea dissecta Francbet & Sav. /057i

R ;057-J Japan 10573
R Ainsliaea faurieana Beauv. /057j

R /0573 Japan /057J
R Ainsliaea macroclinidioides Hayata 20511

R 205;/ Taiwan 20511

R Ainsliaea macroclinidioides Hayaia var. secudiflora

(Hayala) Kitamura 20511
R 205;/ Taiwan 205//

R Ainsliaea paucicapitata Hxyain 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 205//

E Aldama mesoamericana N. A. Harriman 208W

I 20883 Nicaragua 20885

V Allagopappus viscosissimus BoUe /5/05

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05

E Alloispermum insuetum Femindez, Urbalsch &

Sullivan 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Ambrosia cheiranthifolia Gray 208SJ. 20850. 805S

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 208SJ Mexico 20883

E Ambrosia dentata (Cabrera) Dillon 18200

E 9446 Peru /8200

V Ambrosia linearis (Rydb.) Payne 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Ambrosia pumila (Nutt.) Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ammobium craspedioides Benth. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 20681

V Amphoricarpos elegans Albov 59.<2

V 11552 Russia - North Caucasus (Caucasus)

11552

R Amphoricarpos exsul o. Schwarz i284o

R /2840 Turkey /2S40

R Amphoricarpos praedictus AyasUgil & Grierson 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Ex Anacyclus alboranensis Esteve Chueca & Varo /9S/8

Ex 19818 Spain (Isla de Alboran) 19818
R Anacyclus capillifolius Maire

R Morocco

I Anacyclus exalatus Murb.

I Morocco

V Anacyc/ux latealatus Hub.-Mor. 12840

V /2i«) Turkey 12840

E Anaphalis bamesii C. Fiscber //■<9.»

E //■<9.» India - Kerala (High Range, Idukki)

11494

I Anaphalis beddomei Hook.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills)

-146-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Anaphalis
I Anaphalis fruticosa Hook.r. so2i

I 16162 Sn Lanka 8021

R Anaphalis horaimontana Masamune 20s ii

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
I Anaphalis pelliculata Trimen S02I

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Nuwara Eliya Distnci) 8021

V Anaphalis sinica Hance var. pemivea

Shimizu 10571

V I0S7i Japan 10573

V Anaphalis sinica Hance var. viscosissima (Honda)

Kitam. 10573

V 10573 Japan ;0J7J

V Anaphalis sinica Hance var. yakusimensis (Masam.)

Yahara 10573

V /057J Japan 10573

I Anaphalis thwaitesii c.B. Clarke var. glabrescens

Grierson 802/
I 16162 Sri Lanka (Nuwara Eliya District) 8021

R Anaphalis transnokoensis Sasaki 205;;

R 2057/ Taiwan 205;;
R Anaxeton brevipes Lundgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Anaxeton ellipticum Lundgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Anaxeton hirsutum (Thunb.) Less. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Andryala crithmifolia Alton i789i

V Portugal - Madeira I7S9I

E Andryala levitomentosa (Nyar.) p.D.Sell 8000. 20171

E ;94;7 Romania 206j;
R Andryala nigricans Poiret 10488

R ;49J8 Algena ;04SS
R Andryala webbii Schultz Bip. ex Christ /S105

R ;5;oj Spain - Canary Is. ISIOS

R Anisopappus paucidentatus v/m 7754

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

V Antennaria affinis Fern. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

V Antennaria arcuata Cronq. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Wyoming 20850

R Antennaria densifolia PorsUd 20850

I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 Canada ■ Yukon Temtory 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Antennaria eucosma Fem. & Wieg. 20850 I58i4

I 20850 Canada • Newfoundland 20850
R 20850 Canada • Quebec 20850

V Antennaria pulchella Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Antennaria soliceps Blake 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Anthemis abrotanifolia (wmd.) Cms. 20171

R 207J0 Greece • Crete 19121

R Anthemis adonidifolia Boiss. ;2S40

R /2840 Turkey ;2S40

R Anthemis ammanthus Greuter 20/7;

R 20808 Greece (Cyclades) 20808

V Anthemis amophila Boiss. & Heldr. ;284o

V ;2840 Turkey /2840

R Anthemis anthemiformis (Freyn & Sint.)

Grierson ;2840
R /2840 Turkey ;2840

R Anthemis antitaurica Grierson ;2840

R 72840 Turkey I2S40

R Anthemis arenicola Boiss. var.

arenicola i284o

R ;2«40 Turkey ;2840

V Anthemis argyrophylla (Halacsy & T.Georgiev)

Velen. 8000. 20171

V 5204 Bulgana (soudi) 5204

V Anthemis bourgaei Boiss. & Rent. 20/7;

V Spain

E Anthemis brachycarpa Eig 8«95

E Israel 8895

R Anthemis calcarea Sosn. ;284o

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40

R Anthemis carpatica Wilid. ssp. pyrethriformis

(Schur) Beldie ; 7S2J, 201 71
R 19949 Romania ;9840
R Anthemis cretica L. ssp. argaea (Boiss. & BaL)

Grierson ;2S40
R /2840 Turkey ;2840
R Anthemis cuneata Hub.-Mor. & Reese 12840

R ;2840 Turkey ;2840
R Anthemis davisii Yavin ;2840

R ;2S40 Turkey ;2840

R Anthemis dipsacea Bomm. 12840

R ;2«40 Turkey 12840

V Anthemis filicaulis (Boiss. & Heldr.) Greuter 20/77

V 207J0 Greece - Crete ;972;

R Anthemis fimbriata Boiss. /2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2840
I Anthemis gaudium-solis \eltn. 5204.20171

I Bulgaria

V Anthemis gerardiana iori. 20171

V France (south-east)

E Anthemis glabenima (Rech.f.) Greuter ;789;. 20/77

E 207J0 Greece -Crete 17891

V Anthemis halophila Boiss. & Bal. i284o

V /2840 Turkey 12840

R Anthemis hydruntina H. Groves /8264. 2oni

R /8264 Italy (Basilicata. Calabna) /S264

V Anthemis ismelia Lojac. /8264. 20171

V /8264 Italy - Sicily (Mt. Gallo) 78264

R Anthemis lithuanica (DC.) Besser ex Trautv. sooo.

20171
R fomier European USSR 80O0

R Anthemis macrantha Heuff. 5204, 20171

R 5204 Bulgaria (west) 5204
R /9947 Romania 206J/

R Anthemis melanoloma Trautv. ssp. trapezuntica

Grierson /2S40
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Anthemis meteorica Hausskn. 20/7/

-147-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Anihemis

R Greece

R (fonner) Yugoslavia

R Anthemis orbelica Pancic S204. loni

R il04 Bulgana (south and west) 5204

R Anthemis oxylepis (Boiss.) Boiss. i2S4o

R 12S40 Turkey I2S40
R Anthemis panachaica Halacsy 201 7/

R Greece

R Anthemis pauciloba Boiss. var. sieheana (Eig)

Grierson 12840

R ;2«40 Turkey 12840
R Anthemis pestalozzae Boiss. ;2S<o

R /2S.«) Turkey y2S.K)
R AnfAe/nis /7in(/lco/a Heldr. ex Halacsy 20/7/

R Greece

R Anthemis pungens Yavin ;2««)

R ;28.«) Turkey ;2S«)
R Anthemis regis-borisii Stoj. & Acht. 5204. 20171

R .520-< Bulgana (east) 5204

R Anthemis rhodensis Boiss. 207i;

R 207i; Greece - East Aegean Is 207J;

V Anthemis rosea Sm. ssp. rosea 20731

V 207i; Greece - East Aegean Is (Samos) 20731

R Anthemis rumelica (Velen.) Stoj. & Acht. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (south & east) 5204
I Anthemis saguramica Sosn. 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942
R Anthemis sancti-johannis Turrill 520.». 20/7;

R 520.) Bulgaria 5204

R Anthemis sibthorpii Criseb. 201 7;

R Greece

V Anthemis sterilis Steven «ooo. 20; 71

V former European USSR 8000

R Anthemis stribmyi Velen. J20.<. 20; 7/

R 52(M Bulgana (south) S204

I Anthemis tinctoria L. ssp. /ujsji (Griseb.)

Beldie 17823
I 206 J ; Romania 20631
R Anthemis tinctoria L. var. virescens

Bornm. ;2««)
R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
R Anthemis tomentella Greuter 20171

R 207JO Greece - Crete 19121
R Anthemis tricomis Big ;2840

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840

R Anthemis trotzkiana Claus ex Bunge 5W2. 20/7/

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942
R 5M2 Kazakhstan J9-;2

R j4iirtem/s virfxcens Velen. 5204.20171

R 520-» Bulgana (south & east) 5204
R Anthemis wallii Hub.-Mor. & Reese I2S40

R ;2«.»0 Turkey 12840

I Anrtemij ive/7ieri Stoj. & Acht 20/7;

I Greece

R Antithrixia flavicoma DC. 20604

R 206(M South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Anvilleina platycarpa Maire

R Morocco

E Archibaccharis jacksonii Sundberg 20883

I 20SSJ Costa Rica 20883

I Arctotheca forbesiana (DC.) ixv/in 20604

I 206(M South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ex Argentipallium spiceri (F.Muell.) Paul
G.Wilson 206«;
Ex 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humpheries ssp.

dugorii (BoUe) Humphries
R Spain - Canary Is.

E Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humphries ssp.

erythrocarpon (Svent.) Humphries
E Spain • Canary Is.

E Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humphries ssp.

jacobaeifolium (Schultz Bip.) Humphries
E Spain - Canary Is-

E Argyranthemum adauctum (Link) Humphries ssp.

palmensis Santos
E Spain - Canary Is.

V Argyranthemum broussonetii (Pers.) Humphries ssp.

broussonetii 15105

V 15105 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

V Argyranthemum broussonetii (Pers.) Humphries ssp.

gomerensis Humphries

V Spam - Canary Is.

V Argyranthemum callichrysum (Svent.) Humphries i5ios

V /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

V Argyranthemum coronopifolium (Willd.) Humphries 3434

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

R Argyranthemum dissectum (Lowe) Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

V Argyranthemum escarrei (Svent.) Humphries 15105

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

V Argyranthemum filifolium (Schultz Bip.)

Humphries ;5;05

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

R Argyranthemum foeniculaceum (WiUd.) Webb ex Schultz

Bip. ;5;05
R 75/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Schultz Bip. ssp.

foeniculaceum (Pitard & Proust) Humphries
R Spain - Canary Is.

V Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Schultz Bip. ssp.

pumilum Humphries

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Argyranthemum haemotomma (Lowe) Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira

V Argyranthemum hierrense Humphries ;5/oj

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

E Argyranthemum lemsii Humphries ;5;05

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

E Argyranthemum lidii Humphries 14166

E ISI05 Spain - Canary Is. /789;

V Argyranthemum maderense (D. Don) Humphries 15105

V /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

E Argyranthemum pinnatifidum (L.f.) Lowe ssp.

SUCCulentum (Lowe) Humphries ;789;
E Portugal - Madeira ;789/

E Argyranthemum sundingii Borgen ;5/o5

-148-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Argyranthemum

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

V Argyranthemum sventenii Humphries & Aldridge 15105

V 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 15105

R Argyranthemum tenerifae C.J.Humphries loim

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

E Argyranthemum thalassophytum (Svent.)

Humphries I7S9I

E Portugal - Salvage Is. I7S9I

E Argyranthemum vincentii Sanios & Feria 20750

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
R Argyranthemum webbii Schultz Bip. 20750

R ;j;05 Spam - Canary Is. 15105

V Argyranthemum winterii (Symx.) Hmapbiies 17891

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17891

E Argyroxiphium caliginis Forbes 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850

R Argyroxiphium grayanum (Hbd.) O. Deg. 20«50, 14209

R 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Argyroxiphium kauense (Rock & Neal) 0.& I.

Deg. 208J0. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20«50

V Argyroxiphium sandwicense DC. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Argyroxiphium sandwicense DC. ssp. sandwicense

Hbd. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Argyroxiphium virescens Hbd. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex Argyroxiphium virescens Hillebrand var.

virescens 14301
Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 14209

V Amaldoa coccinosantha (Muschler) Ferreyra 18200

V 9446 Peru /8200

V Amaldoa macbrideana Ferreyra ;8200

V 9446 Peru 78200

V Arnica frigida ssp. gmcomi'i (Fem.) S.R.

Downie 20850
I 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

R Arnica lanceolata Nutt. 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
R 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. • Vermont 20850

R Arnica lonchophylla Greene ssp. amoglossa

(Greene) Maguire 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Arnica louiseana Farr 20S50

1 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

E Amicastrum guerrerense Villasenor 20883. 9749

I 20883 Mexico 20S8J

R 79850 Mexico - Guerrero 9749

V Amoglossum diversifolium (Torr. & Gray) H.E.

Robins. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

E Artemisia aleutica Hulten 20850. 2/50?

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Artemisia arctica Less. ssp. arctica 2008S.

21309

R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - Nordi 20085

R 20085 Canada 20085

R 2;J09 U.S. - Alaska 21309

V Artemisia arctica Less. ssp. beringensis (Hulten)

Hulten 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

V Artemisia argentea L'Heril.

V Portugal - Madeira

E Artemisia biennis WUld. var. diffusa

Dom 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Artemisia campestris L. ssp. bottnica A.L.

Lundstrom ex Kindb. 74526. 2077/

V 2067J Finland 8000
R 78276 Sweden 78276

V Artemisia cantabrica (M. Lainz) M. Lainz 11496

V 11496 Spain 11496

I Artemisia cina Berg ex Po(j. 59«

E 59.<2 Kazakhstan (south-east) 59-<2
E 5942 Kyrgyzstan 59.J2
I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Artemisia congesta Kitam. 7057J

R 7057J Japan 7057J
R Artemisia densiflora Viv. 18264

R 7S26'< Italy - Sardinia 7826'»
I Artemisia dolichocephala Pampao.

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Artemisia flahaultii Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Artemisia flava Jurtz. 20085. 21309

R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085
R Artemisia gilvescens Miq. 10573

R 7057J Japan 10573
R Artemisia globularia Hult. var. /urea 79002.

27i09

V 19002 U.S. - Alaska 79002

E Artemisia granatensis Boiss. 15398.20171

E 75i9S Spain (Province of Granada y Almeria)
75J98

V Artemisia hololeuca M.Bieb. ex Besser 8000. 20171

V 77552 Russian Federation (west) 77552

Ex Artemisia insipida vui. 20777

Ex France (south-west Alps7north-west of Gap)

R Artemisia kitadakensis Hara & Kitam. 10573

R 7057J Japan 7057J

R Artemisia lagopus Fiscb. ex Bess. ssp. abbreviata

Krash. Ex. Korobk. 20085. 21309
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 200S5

R Artemisia lagopus Fisch. et Bess ssp. trinana

(Bess.) Korobk. 20085. 21309
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

R Artemisia legionensis Lainz

R Spain

V Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. ssp. estesii

Chambers 20850

-149-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Compositae: Artemisia

V 20SS0 U.S. -Oregon 20S50

V Artemisia mauiensis (Gray) Skottsberg 20i50

V 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 208S0

E Artemisia molinieri Quezel, M.Barbero &

R.J.Loisel 20/7/
E 20528 France (Provence) 20528
Artemisia momiyamae Kitam. 10573
R 10573 Japan 10573
Artemisia nesiotica Raven 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Artemisia niitakayamensis Hayata 205;;
R 20511 Taiwan 20511

Artemisia niitakayamensis Hayata var. tsugitakaensis

Kitamura 205 IJ
R 20511 Taiwan 205//
Artemisia nitida Bertol. 13662. 20171

R Austria SOOO

R Italy SOOO

R ;J662 Slovenia (eastern) 13662

Artemisia nivalis Braun-Blanq. I8154

I Italy (Monte Rosa)

E I8IS4 Switzerland ISI54

Artemisia oelandica (Besser) Kom. I8216. 20171

R 20083 Sweden 18216

Artemisia packardiae J. Grimes & Ertter 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Artemisia palmeri Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Artemisia pancicii (Janka) Roimiger 2050. 20171

V Austria
E 2050 Czech Republic 2050
E Czech & Slovak Federal Republic
R (former) Yugoslavia

Artemisia papposa Blake & Cronq. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Artemisia pattersonii Gray 20*50

I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

I 20SS0 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20S50

Artemisia petrosa (Baumg.) Jan ssp. eriantha

(Ten.) Giacomini & Pignatti ;8264

V ;826'( Italy ;S26.»
Artemisia porteri Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850

Artemisia ramosa C. Smith ex Link

R /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05
Artemisia rupestris L. ssp. woodii

Neilson 20S50. 1034

V 20850 Canada - Yukon Territoiy 20850

Artemisia salsoloides wuid. 8000, 20171
R //552 Russian Federation (west Caucasus, west
Siberia) 7/552

Artemisia samojedorum Pamp. 20085. 21309
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

Artemisia senjavinensis Bess. 20850. 5942

R 77552 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (Bering Straits)
79778

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska (Bering Straits) 20850

R
R
R
R

R

I

R
R

V
R

R
R

R

V

R

R
R

R Artemisia somai Hayata var. batakensis (Hayata)

Kitamura 2057/
R 2057/ Taiwan 2057/
R Artemisia tilesii Ledeb. ssp. unalaschcensis

(Bess.) Hulten 20850
I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850
I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Artemisia trifurcata Steph. var. pedunculosa

(Koidz.) Kitam. 7057J
R 7057J Japan 7057J

V Artemisia vulgaris L. var. kamtschatica

Besser 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Alaska 20850

I Aspilia grazielae Santos 72079

I 7 7079 Brazil - Mato Grosso do Sul (Urucum)
7 7079

R Aspilia paraensis (Huber) Santos 72079

R / 7079 Brazil - Para (Alto Ariramba) / 7079

I Aspilia pohlii Baker 72079

I 7 7079 Brazil 72079

R Aspilia procumbens Baker /2079

R /7079 Brazil • Rio Grande do Norte 7 7079

R Aster albanicus Degen ssp. paparistoi

Qosja 20/78
R 20/78 Albania 20778

R Aster altaicus Willd. var. taitoensis

Kitamura 20577
R 2057/ Taiwan 205/7

R /lx<e/- OVlVul Alexander 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V As/er bracei Britt. 20«50

I 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850

R Aster brickellioides Greene var. glabratus

Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Aster chapmanii Torr. & Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Aster chingshuiensis Y.C.Liu et C.H.Ou 205//

R 20577 Taiwan 2057/
R Aster curtus Cronq. 20850. 10701

V 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Aster defoliatus Parish 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Aster depauperatus Fern. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20SS0
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Aster elatUS (Greene) Cronq. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Aster georgianus /Uexander 20850

-150-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Aster

V
V

V
R
E
V

R
V

V 20850 U.S. •
I 20850 U.S.

V 20SJ0 U.S. •

V 208SO U.S.
I 20SSO U.S.

Alabama 208S0
Flonda 20850
Georgia 20850
North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Aster glaucescens (A.Gray) Blake 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Aster gormanii (Piper) Blake 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Aster grisebachii Britten 5607
E 19105 Cuba (Pinardel Rio. I. Juvenmd) 5607
Aster itsunboshi voiamxira 20511

1 205;; Taiwan 20511

Aster jessicae Piper 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Aster jonesiae Lamboy 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Aster kantoensis Kiiam. /057j

V 10573 Japan ;057J
Aster kingii D.c. Eat. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
Aster kingii D.C. Eat. var. bamebyana (Welsh &

Goodrich) Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Aster kingii D.c. Eat. var. kingii 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Aster laevis A.G. Jones var. guadalupensis A.G.
Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Aster lentUS Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

Aster linosyris (L.) Bemh. ssp. armoricanus

(Rouy) Kerguelen 20528

V 20528 France 20528

Aster mirabilis Torr. & Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Aster mollis Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Aster morrisonensis Hiyaia 20511

R 205;/ Taiwan 20511

Aster nahanniensis Cody 20850. 6796

E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

Aster paludicola Kper 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Aster peirsonii C.w. Sharsmith 208SO

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

Aster puniceus L. var. scabricaulis (Shinn.) A.G.
Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Aster rugulosus Maxim, var. shibukawaensis Kitam.
& Murata ;057J

R 70573 Japan ;057J
Aster saxicastellii J.N. CampbeU & M. Medley 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Aster sibiricus L. var. pygmaeus (Lindl.)

Cody 20850
1 20850 Canada • Mackenzie 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Aster sohayakiensis Koidz. ;o57j

R ;057i Japan 70575

R /li/er sorrenft/iH (Tod.) Lojac. 77897

R 7«26-> Italy - Sicily (north centre & central parts)
207J8

E Aster spinulosUS Chapman 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850
E Aster subulatus Michx. var. obtusifolius

Fern. 20850

E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
R Aster takasagomontanus Sasaki 20511

R 20577 Taiwan 205/7

R Aster tarbagatensis ^K.Kocb) Mtnan. 8000. 20171

R Russia (E.Europe) - South (South-East)

8000

R Aster tenuipes Makino 7057J

R 10573 Japan 7057J

V As/er vialis (Bradshaw) Blake 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V yli^er wasatchensis (M.E.Jones) Blake 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V /Ix^er^aJtusAim^nxii (Kitam.) Soejima & Yahara 7057J

V 7057J Japan 10573

E Aster yukonensis Cronq. 20850.6796

E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850
E 20850 Canada ■ Yukon Territory 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

R Asteriscus pinif alius Maire & WUczek

R Morocco

E Asteriscus schultzii (BoUe) Pitard & Proust

E 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05
I Athanasia capitata (L.) L. 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060^

R Athanasia grandiceps HUliard & B.L.Biuit 2060<

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Athanasia rugulosa E.Mey. ex DC. 20604

V 2060.7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'*
I Athrixia fontinalis wad 7754

I Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

R Athrixia SUbsimplex Brenan 7849

R Malawi 7849

E Atractylis arbuscula Svent. & Michaelis I4I66

E 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 77897
R Atractylis boulosii Tackh.

R Egypt

I Atractylis caerulea Battand. 70«8

I 74958 Algena 70488

E Atractylis preauxiana Scbultz Bip. 74766

E 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 77897
R Atractylis tutinii Franco 20777

R Spain

E Axiniphyllum durangense B. Turner 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Axiniphyllum durangensis B. Turner 14294

R 74294 Mexico - Durango 14294

-151-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Axiniphyllum

I Baccharis barragensis Cuatrec. I93S2

I 19352 Colombia I93S2
I Baccharis floribundoides Ciairec. 19352

I 19352 Colombia 19352
I Baccharis grandiflora Kunth ssp.farallonensis

Cuatrec. 19352

I 19352 Colombia 19352

V Baccharis kingii Cuatr. 20S83

I 208S3 Peru 20883

E Baccharis libertadensis (S. B. Jones) H.

Robinson 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

I Baccharis macrantha Kunth ssp. caucanensis

Cuatrec. ;9iJ2
I !9352 Colombia 19352

R Baccharis orientalis (Alain) Borh. J607

R 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607
I Baccharis paramicola Ciatrec. 19352

I /W52 Colombia 19352
R Baccharis solomonii H. Robinson 20SSJ

1 2OS8J Bolivia 20883

R Baccharis steetzii Andersson nil?

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

E Baccharis vanessae Beauchamp 208S0

E 20850 US. -California 2OSS0

V Bafutia tenuicaulis C. Adams

V Cameroon

V BaUuina atropurpurea Harper 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Balsamorhiza macrolepis Sharp 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Balsamorhiza macrolepis Sharp var.

macrolepis 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Bamadesia macbridei Ferreyra I8200

R 12468 Peru ;S200

R Bamadesia wurdackii Ferreyra /8200

R 12468 Pern ;8200
E Barrosoa atlantica R. M. King & H. Robinson 20883

I 2088i Brazil 20883

E Bartlettina chiriquensis K. & R. 2088J. 9706

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Bartlettina maxonii (Rob.) K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 20885 Panama 20S8J
E Bartlettina tamaulipana (B. L. Turner) R. M. King & H.

Robinson 20SS5

I 20883 Mexico 208SJ

V Basedowia tenerrima (F.Muell. & Tate) J.BIack 2068I

V 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068/
I Bellis azorica Hocbst. 20171

I 19174 Pomigal - Azores 19174

V Bellium crassifolium Moris 20/7;

V 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20805

R Berardia subacaulis Vill. ;8264, 20/7;

R France 8000

V ;S26'> Italy (Piedmont) 18264

R Berkheya draco Roesslcr 20604

R 2060-< South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Berkheya dregei Harv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Berkheya francisci Bolus 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Berkheya johnstoniana Britten 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Berkheya leucaugeta HUliard 20604

R 2060'( South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Berlandiera subacaulis (Nuti.) Nutt. 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Florida 20850

I Bidens ahnnei Sherff

! French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Bidens amplectens Sherff 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

R Bidens amplissima Greene 20850. /«62

R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

E Bidens aoraiensis J.Grant ex Sherff 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
208<5

R Bidens asymmetrica (Levi.) ShertT 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

I Bidens australis k.p. Sprengel 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845

R Bidens bidentoides (Nuti.) Britt. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

I Bidens bipontina Sherff 208«

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

V Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. ssp.

campylotheca . 20*50. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Bidens campylotheca Schulu-Bip. ssp. pentamera

(SherfO Ganders & Nagala 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Bidens campylotheca Schultz-Bip. ssp. waihoiensis

St.John 20850, 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (east Maui) 20850
R Bidens cervicata Sherff 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Bidens clarendonensis Brition 20883. 13336

E ;iJJ6 Jamaica 20S8i
I Bidens COllina Degener & Sherff 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa)

20845

E Bidens conjuncta Sherff 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850

R Bidens conjunctata Sherff /«09

R 74209 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 14209

E Bidens cordifolia Schidtz-Bip. 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuka Hiva)
20845

-152-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Bidens

V Bidens COSmoides (Gray) Sherff 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I Bidens deltoidea J.Moore 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia ■ Society Is. (Raiatea)
2084S

V Bidens dissecta (O.E. Schultz) Sherff 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Bidens eatonii Fern. 20850. 556?

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E Bidens forbesii Sherff ssp. kahiliensis Ganders &

Nagata 20850, 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
I Bidens glandulifera M.Grant ex Sherff 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Bora Bora)
20845

V Bidens hendersonensis Sherff var.

hendersonensis 8050

V ;9;S5 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 17673

Ex/E Bidens hendersonensis Sherff var. oenoensis
Sherff 86)6
Ex/E /9/S5 Pitcaim (Oeno) 86/6
I Bidens hendersonensis Sherff var. subspathulata

Sherff 8050
I 17673 Pilcairn (Henderson Is.) 8050

I Bidens henryi Sherff 208«

1 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa)
20845

V Bidens heterodoxa (Fern.) Fern. & St. John 20850.

5567

E 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is. 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Bidens hillebrandiana (Drake) O. Deg. 20850. 14209

1 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Bidens hivaoana O.Degener & Sherff 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa)

20845

I Bidens jardinii Schultz-Bip. 20S.<5

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

V Bidens mathewsii Sherff I9i84

V 19185 Pitcaim (Pitcaim Island) 19186

R Bidens mauiensis (Gray) Sherff 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Bidens micrantha Gaudich ssp. ctenophylla (SherfO

Nagata & Ganders 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Bidens micrantha (Sherff) ssp. kalealaha Nagata &

Ganders 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Maui, Lana'i) 20850

E Bidens molokaiensis (Hbd.) Sherff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu. Mclokai) 20850

E Bidens orofenensis M.Grant ex Sherff 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

Bidens polycephala Schulu-Bip.

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

R

E

Bidens populifolia Sherff 20850, 14209
E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu - Koolau Mts.)
20850

R Bidens replans var. tomentosa O.E.

Schultz 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Bidens saint-johniana Sherff 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Maroiiri)
20845

E Bidens sandvicensis Less ssp. confusa Nagata &

Ganders 20S50. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

I Bidens serrulata (Schultz-Bip.) Sherff

1 French Polynesia ■ Marquesas Is

R Bidens teikiteetinii Florence & Stuessy 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nukua Hiva)
20845

V Bidens trelawniensis Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

I Bidens uapensis (F. Brown) Sherff

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20826

R Bidens valida Sherff 20850. /4209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

E Bidens wiebkei Sherff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850
R Bigelowia nuttallii L.C. Anders. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Louisiana 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Blennosperma bakeri Heiser 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Blennosperma nanum (Hoak.)Blake var. robustum J.T.

Howell 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Blepharizonia plumosa (Kellogg) Greene ssp.

plumosa 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

I Blumea angustifolia Thwaiies 802/

I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021
I Blumea crinita Am. 802;

I /6/62 Sri Lanka 8021
R Blumea formosana Kitamura 205//

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

R Blumea linearifolia Peng & Leu. 205//

R 205// Taiwan 20511

V Boltonia apalachicolensis L.C. Anders. 208J0

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Brachanthemum baranovii (Kraschen. & Polj.)

Kraschen. 5942

V 11552 Russia (Siberia) - West (southern)

20627

R Brachycome humile G. Simpson & J. Thomson

R New Zealand - Soudi Is.

R Brachycome linearis (Petrie) Dmce

R New Zealand - South Is.

V Brachycome neocaledonica Guillaumin 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Brachycome sarasinii Daniker 20893

V 2089i New Caledonia 20893

R Brachycome segmentosa c. Moore & F. MueU.

R /4225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 74225

-153-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Brachycome

R Brachyglottis arborescens W. Oliver S6

R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island)
19105

R Brachyglottis brunonis (Hook.f.) B.Nord. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681
R Brachyglottis compacta (Kirk) Nordenstam 19105

R 1910S New Zealand - North Is. 19105
R Brachyglottis huntii (Mueli.) Nordenstam 1910S

R 20625 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 1930S
R Brachyglottis pentacopa iDrury) Nordenstam 19105

R 1910S New Zealand - North Is. 19105

I Brachyglottis saxifragoides (Hook ru.)

Nordenstam 19105
I ;9J05 New Zealand 1910S
R Brachyscome ascendens G.Davis 2068I

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Brachyscome eriogona (J. Black) G.Davis 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681

R Brachyscome humilis 19105

R 1930S New Zealand - South Is. 19105

R Brachyscome linearis 1930s

R 1930S New Zealand - South Is. 19105
E Brachyscome muelleri Sonder 20681

E 206SI Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Brachyscome muelleroides G.Davis 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Victoria 2068/

V Brachyscome papillosa G.Davis 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Brachyscome petrophila G.Day'is 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Brachyscome riparia G.Davis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Brachyscome sieberi DC. var. gunnii

DC. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Brachyscome stolonifera G.Davu 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Brachyscome xanthocarpa D.Cooke 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Brickellia baccharidea Gray 208SI. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

E 2088J Mexico 20881

V Brickellia brachyphylla (A.Gray) A.Gray var.

hinckleyi (Standi.) Flyr 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ex/E Brickellia brachyphylla (A.Gray) A.Gray var.
terlinguensis Flyr 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ex/E Brickellia chenopodina (Greene) B.L. Robins. 208S0.

14662

Ex/E 20SJ0 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Brickellia cordifolia EU. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Brickellia dentata (DC.) Schidtz-Bip. 20850, S05S

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
? Mexico 10816

E Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Stunners var.

floridana (R.W.Long) B.L.Tumer 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Stunners var.

gracillima (Gray) B.L.Tumer 2088J. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 208S0
I 2088J Mexico 20881

R Brickellia parvula Gray 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Brickellia viejensis Flyr 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Bubonium longiradiatum Maire

R Morocco

R Buphthalmum inuloides Moris 8000. 20171

R 18264 Italy - Sardinia (extreme notth) 8000
R Cacalia amagiensis Kitam. /057J

R /057J Japan /057i

R Cacalia kiushiana Makino /057i

R /057.t Japan /057i

R Cacalia nokoensis Masamune & Susuld 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//

R Cacalia peltifolia Makino /057i

R /057) Japan 10573

R Cacalia pseudo-taimingasa Nakai /5957

R /592J Korea, South (Ml Chiri, Mt Tokyu) /5Si57
R Cacalia shikokiana Makino /0575

R /057.? Japan /057J

R Cacalia yakusimense Masam. /057J

R /057J Japan /057i
E Cadiscus aquaticus E.Mey. 20604

E 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060<
E Calea bucaramangensis Pruski & Urbaisch 208SI

I 20881 Colombia 20881

E Calea crocinervosa Wussow, Urbatscti, & G.A.

Sullivan 20881. h2020
I 20881 Mexico 20881

R Calea fluviatilis S.F.BUke 9004

R 12020 Belize 9004

V Calea fruticosa (Gardner) UrbaUch, Zlotsky &

Pruski 20881
I 20881 Brazil 20881

V Calea sickii (Barroso) Urbastscli, Zlotsky &

Pruski 20SSJ
I 20881 Brazil 20881

V Calea temifolia (Robinson) Wussow, Urbatsch, & G. A.

Sullivan var. calyculata (Rob.) Wussow, Urb. & G.A.
Sul. 20881. 12020
I 20883 Mexico 20881

V Calea urticifolia Wussow, Urbatsch, & G. A. Sullivan var.

yucatanensis Wussow, Urb.,& G.A. Sullivan 2088J, ;2020
I 20881 Mexico 20883
I Calendula exilis Font Quer & Sennen

1 Spain

V Calendula maderensis DC. /789/

V Portugal - Madeira /789/

-154-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Calendula

V Calendula suffruticosa Vahl ssp. maritima (Guss.)

Meikle 18264. 20171

V 18264 Ilaly • Sicily 18264

I Calendula vidalii Pau

I Morocco

R Callilepis leptophylla Harv. 20039

R 20039 Southern Afnca 20019
I 20039 Swaziland 20039

V Calotis glandulosa F.Muell. 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2064/

V Calotis moorei P.S.Short 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Calotis suffruticosa Domin 206s;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Calycadenia fremontii Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Calycadenia hispida (Greene) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Calycadenia hooveri G.D. Can- 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Calycadenia mollis Gray 208JO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Calycadenia pauciflora Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Calycadenia spicata (Greene) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Calycadenia truncata DC. ssp. microcephala Hall ex
Keck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Calycadenia villosa DC. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Camchaya eberhardtii (Gagnepain) Kitam. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Cancriniella krascheninnikovii (Rubtzov)

Tzvelev 5942
R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942
Carduncellus araneosus Boiss. & Renter ssp.

pseudomitissimus Rivas Goday & Rivas Mart.
R Spain

Carduncellus dianius Webb ;;'<96
R /9/7'» Spain (north-east Alicante) 20692
R ;;496 Spain - Baleanc Is. (Ibiza) 11496

Carduncellus ilicifolius Pomel /o-<88

E 14958 Algeria /0488
Carduncellus strictus (Pomel) Hanelt W504
R 14958 Algeria ;0504

Carduus acanthoides L. ssp. sintenisii

Kazmi /2S.«)
R ;28«) Turkey ;2840
Carduus adpressus C.A.Mey. 8000. 20171

R 5204 Bulgaria (Southern - two sites only)
5204

Carduus aurosicus ViU. 20171

V 20528 France (southeastern) 20528
Carduus baeocephalus Webb

V 15105 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05
Carduus bourgaei Kazmi /0260

V /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

Carduus cronicus Boiss et Heldr. ssp. baldaccH

R
R

R
V
R

R

V

I

V

R

R

V
R
E
R
R
R
V
R

Kazmi 20/78
R 20/78 Albania 20/78
Carduus kemeri Simook. ssp. lobulatiformis

(Csfirrs & E.J. Nyarady) S06 /782J. 20/7/
R 19949 Romania 20631

Carduus nutans L. ssp. falcato-incurvus

Davis 12840
R /2S«) Turkey 12840
Carduus nutans L. ssp. trojanus

Davis ;2840

R /2S.(0 Turkey 12840

Carduus onopordioides Fiscb. ex Bieb. ssp. turcicus

(Kazmi) Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey /28.«l
Car</uus paui Devesa & Talav. 11496
R ;/<96 Spain (Iberian Mrs.) 20692

Carduus ramosissimus Pancic 20/78. 2oni

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

K 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/

R (former) Yugoslavia

Carduus rechingeranus Kazmi 12140

R ;2S«) Turkey /2S-/0

Carduus squarrosus (DC.) Lowe

V Portugal ■ Madeira

Carduus thracicus (Velen.) Hayek 5204. 20171
R 5204 Bulgana (Southern and eastern - five sites)
5204

Carlina bamebiana B.L.Btuit & P.H.Davis 20/7/

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730
Carlina canariensis Pitard 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
Carlina cirsioides Klokov 20171

I 5942 Ukraine 5942
Carlina diae (Recb.f.) Meusel & Kastner 20/7/

V 207JO Greece - Crete 20730

Carlina fiumensis Simook. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

Carlina oligocephala Boiss. & Kotscby ssp.

pallescens (Wettst.) Muesel & Kastner 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
Carlina onopordifolia Besser ex Szafer, Kulcz. &

Pawl. 5942. 20171

V /82/6 Poland (south) 20800
I 5942 Ukraine 5942

Carlina sitiensis Rech.r. 20171

V 207J0 Greece - Crete (inc. Kasos) 207J0
Carlina texedae Marrero 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
Carminatia alvarezii Rzedowski & Calderon 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Carthamus rhiphaeus Font Quer & Pau

R Morocco

Cassinia amoena Cheeseman

R New Zealand - North Is.

Cassinia collina C.White 2068/
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Cassinia rugata N.G.Walsh 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

Cassinia tenuifolia Benth.

-155-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Cassinia

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

V Catamixis baccharoides Thomson 11494

V 11494 India ■ Uttar Pradesh (Siwalik &. Tehn,

Garwhal) 11494

E Celmisia adamsii Kirk var. adamsii 86

E New Zealand - Nortli Is.

V Celmisia adamsii Kirk var. rugosula

Cheeseman 19305

V I9S0S New Zealand ■ North Is. l9iOS

R Celmisia cordatifolia Buchan. var. similis W.

Martin
R New Zealand * South Is.

E Celmisia macmahonii Kirk var.

macmahonii 1930s

E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
R Celmisia morganii Cheeseman 1930s

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

R Celmisia philocremna Given ssis

R SSIS New Zealand - South Is. 5S15
R Celmisia sericophylla J.H.Willis 206ai

R 2068; Australia - Victoria 206SI
R Celmisia spedeni G. Simpson 19305

R 19305 New Zealand ■ South Is. 1930S
R Celmisia thomsonii Cheeseman 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand • South Is. 1930S
I Cenia duckittiae L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Centaurea achaia Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

R Greece

V Centaurea akamantis T. Georgiades & G.

Chatzikyriakou 20007

V 20710 Cyprus (Akamas) /827;

E Centaurea alba L. ssp. heldreichii (Halacsy)

Dostal 8000. 20/7;
E Greece (west) SOOO

E Centaurea alba L. ssp. princeps (Boiss. & Heldr.)

Gugler aooo. 20171
E Greece 7789/

R Centaurea amaena Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R /28J0 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea amanicola Hub.-Mor. i2S4o

R ;2««) Turkey ;28.«)

R Centaurea androssovii lljin 800;

R former USSR 69i0

R Centaurea anthemifolia Hub.-Mor. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 72840

R Centaurea antiochia Boiss. /2840

R ;28'(0 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea antitauria Hayek /28«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea aphrodisea Boiss. ;28.«)

R ;28«) Turkey ;28-«)
R Centaurea aplolepa Moretti ssp. aeolica (Guss. ex

Lojac.) Dostal 20/7;

R 20171 France 20/7;
R Centaurea argecillensis Gredilla 2077;

R Spain

R Centaurea arguta Nees ;o;98

R Spain - Canary Is. 1019a

R Centaurea arifolia Boiss. /2840

R /28«) Turkey 12840
R Centaurea arpensis (Czerep.) Wagentiz 800;

R former USSR 69iO

V Centaurea ascalonica Bomm. ««9j

V Israel 8895

R Centaurea aucherana DC. I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2««)
R Centaurea austro-anatolica Hub.-Mor. 12840

R /28-(0 Turkey 12840

I Centaurea bagadensis Woronow 5942

I J942 Russia - North Caucasus 59<2
I 5942 Transcaucasus 5942

V Centaurea balbisiana Soldano ssp. aemilii (Briq.)

Kerguelen 20528

V 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20J2S

R Centaurea balbisiana Soldano ssp. jordaniana

(Gren. & Godron) Kerguelen 20528
R 20528 France (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence) 20528

V Centaurea balbisiana Soldano ssp. verguinii (Briq.

& Cavill.) Kerguelen 20528

V 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528

V Centaurea 2>aUaca'i Degen ex Baldacci 20/7/

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

R Centaurea balearica Rodr. 8OOO. 20/7/

R 20645 Spain • Balearic Is. 8000

I Centaurea barbeyi (Albov) Sosn. 5942

1 5942 Transcaucasus 5942

R Centaurea biokovensis Teyber 20/7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Centaurea boissieri DC. ssp. spachii (Sch.Bip. ex

WUIk.) Dostal 20/7/

I 20874 Spain (Albacete & Valencia) 8000
R Centaurea bombycina Boiss. ex DC. //496

R //496 Spain (Malaga. Granada) //496
E Centaurea borjae Valdes-Berm. & Rivas Goday 17891

E //496 Spain (La Coruiia) ;7«9/

R Centaurea bourgaei Boiss. i284o

R /2840 Turkey 'l2840
I Centaurea bovina Velen. 20/7/

I Bulgana

R Centaurea brevifimbriata Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Centaurea calcitrapa L. ssp. cilicica (Boiss. &

Bal.) Wagenitz /2840
R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea candelabrum Hayek & Kosanin 20/78. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

R Centaurea cariensiformis Hub.-Mor. /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea cariensis Boiss. /2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Centaurea cariensis Boiss. ssp. maculiceps

(O.Schwarz) Wagenitz 207J/
R 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is 2073/
R Centaurea carpatica (Porcius) Porcius 20/7/

R /9947 Romania 8001
R 5942 Ukraine 5942

R Centaurea carpatica (Pore.) Pore. ssp. rarauensis

-156-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Centaurea

(Prodan) Cioc. 19955
R 19947 Romania 20631
R Centaurea carratracensis Lange 11496

R 11496 Spain (Malaga, Sierra Cairairata) 11496

I Centaurea castellanoides Talav.

I Spain

R Centaurea cataonica Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Centaurea chalcidicaea Hayek 20; 7/

R Greece

R Centaurea chaldaeorum Nab. ;2«4o

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea cheirolepidoides Wagenitz i2S4o

R ;2S40 Turkey ;2S«)
R Centaurea chrysantha Wagenitz ;28.«)

R ;2840 Turkey ;2S40
R Centaurea chrysocephala Phitos & Georgiadis

R Greece

R Centaurea citricolor Font Quer ; 7S9;

R 20874 Spain (Sierra Morenal 2087'<
R Centaurea clementei Boiss. ejt DC. 20171

R Spain

R Centaurea corcubionensis M. Lainz ;/<96

R ;;«() Spain y;«(S
R Centaurea cordubiensis Font Quer

R 20660 Spam (Cordoba, Sevilla, Badajot) 11496

R Centaurea corinthia Boiss. & Heldr. 207J/

R 20731 Greece (Sterea Ellas) 207J;

V Centaurea corymbosa Pourr, «ooo, 20/7;

V 20528 France (Aude) 20528

R Centaurea crithmifolia Vis. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea cuspidata vis. 20/7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Centaurea cyrenaica Beguinot & Vaccan

V Libya

R Centaurea cytherea Rech.f. 20/7/

R Greece

R Centaurea dalmatica A.Kem. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea davisii Wagenitz i2S4o

R /28'(0 Turkey 12840

V Centaurea deflexa Wagenitz 12840

V ;28-«) Turkey ;2S«)

R Centaurea demirizii Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28-«)

R Centaurea derderiifolia Wageniu i2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28'«)

V Centaurea dichroa Boiss. & Heldr. /28«

V 12840 Turkey /28-W)

R Centaurea drabifolioides Hub.-Mor. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)

R Centaurea dubjanskii njin

R former European USSR

R Centaurea ducellieri Battand.

R Morocco

R Centaurea ebenoides Heldr. ex s.Moore 20/7;

R Greece

R Centaurea emigrantis Bubani / 1496

R 11496 Spam 11496
R Centaurea ensiformis Davis ;28>(0

R ;2S-H) Turkey (2S«)
R Centaurea eriosiphon Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Centaurea exarata Boiss, ex Coss. 20; 7/

E 20076 Portugal 20076

R Spam

V Centaurea forojulensis (Foldini) Poldini 1S264

V 18264 Italy (Fnuli-Venezia-Giulia) 18264

V Cen/aur«a /ra^i/enm Sch.Bip. ex Nyman 8OOO. 20171

V 20076 Pomigal 20076

R Centaurea friderici \is. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea gadorensis G. Blanca ;789;

R 20874 Spain (Sierra de Gador, Almeria, Granada)
11496

R Centaurea germanicopolitana Bornm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28-(0

R Centaurea glaberrima Tivscb 20171

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea gracillima Wageniu /2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28-H)
R Centaurea grbavacensis (!B.oi!i.)Sioy. Si Xchi. 20171

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea guilhelmi (Pau & Sennen) Maire

R Morocco

R Centaurea haenseleri (Boiss.) Boiss. ;;'(96

R /;496 Spam //■»96
R Centaurea hakkariensis Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey /JS-W

V Centaurea halophila Hub.-Mor. I2840

V 12840 Turkey ;2S-«)

V Centaurea hanryi Jordan ssp. shuttleworthii (Rouy)

Kerguelen 20528

V 20528 France (south-east) 2052S

R Centaurea haradjianii Wagenitz 12840

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
R Centaurea hedgei Wagenitz 12840

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840

V Centaurea hermannii r.Henn. /778;, 20171

V 7 778/ Turkey ;77s;

R Centaurea hierapolitana Boiss. ;28'>o

R y28'H) Turkey ;2S«)

R Centaurea holtzii Wagenitz I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28'K)

V Centaurea horrida Badaro 8000, 20171

V /82d4 Italy - Sardinia 19997

R Centaurea huber-morathii Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2840

R Centaurea huljakii j.Wagner 20/7;

R Greece

R Centaurea incompta Vis. 20/7;

R 2J09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea ipsaria stoj. & Kitanov 20/7/

-157-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Centaurea
R Greece

R Centaurea jaennensis Degen & Debeaux 11496. 20171

R 11496 Spam (Jaen & Granada) 11496

R Centaurea janeri GraeUs i5846. 20171

R 15846 Spain 15846

E Centaurea jankae D.Brandza 8000. 20171

E 19417 Romania (Dolrogea) 20611

E Centaurea kalambakensis Freyn & Sini. 8000. 20171

E Greece (cenlral - near Kalabaka) 8000

R Centaurea karduchorum Boiss. /2S40

R 12840 Turkey J2S.«)

R Centaurea kartschiana Scop. 8000,20171

V ;S26< Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) 19997

R (former) Yugoslavia (north wesi) 8000

R Centaurea kemerana Janka 5204, 20; 7;

R 5204 Bulgaria (central & west) 5204

V Centaurea kilaea Boiss. 12840.20171

V ;2S-»0 Turkey ;2S.<0

R Centaurea koniensis Hub.-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)

R Centaurea kosaninii Hayek 20; 7«. 20;;;

R 20178 Albania 20/78
R Centaurea kotschyi (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hayek var.

decumbens Wageniiz 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S.<0
R Centaurea laconica Boiss. 20/7/

R 207J; Greece (Peloponissos) 207j;
E Centaurea lactiflora Halacsy 8000. 20171

E Greece (central - Koniskos. NE of Kalabaka)

8000

R Centaurea lactucifolia Boiss.

R 207.); Greece • East Aegean Is (Rhodes) 207J;
R Cf nfaurea /ai'nzii Fernandez Casas 11496

R 11496 Spam (Sierra Beraieja. Malaga) 11496

R Centaurea /aureoft'ca Heldr. ex Halacsy 20/7;

R Greece

R Centaurea leucadea Lacaiia 18264

R yS26J Italy (Puglia) 18264
Ex/E Centaurea leucophaea Jord. ssp. biformis
(Timb.-Lagr.) Dostal 20/ 71

Ex/E 20811 France (Pyrenees-Onentales) 20528

V Centaurea leucophaea Jord. ssp. pseudocoerulescens

(Briq.) Dostal 20/ 7/

V 20J2« France (south-east) 20528

E Centaurea linaresii Lazaro Ibiza 8000. 20171

E 74/55 Spain (north-west) 8000

R Centaurea litochorea Georgiadis & Phitos

R Greece

R Centaurea longifimbriata Wagenitz i284o

R /2S.(0 Turkey /2«40
R Centaurea loscosii walk. 20171

R Spain

R Centaurea luschaniana Heimerl /2S«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S«)
R Centaurea lycica Boiss. ;2«40

R /2S.«) Turkey 12840

R Centaurea lycopifolia Boiss. & Kotschy /2«4o

R 12840 Turkey /2«.«)

R Centaurea lydia Boiss. /2S40

R ;2S'(0 Turkey 12840
R Centaurea macrorrhiza Willk. /;496

R //JSe Spain (Almena & Murcia) //.(Od

E Centaurea maculosa Lam. ssp. albida (Lecoq &

Lamotle) Dostal 20/ 7/
E 2052S France (south) 2052S

R Centaurea maireana Emberger

R Morocco

R Centaurea mannagettae Podp. ssp. pirinica (D.

Jord.) Koz. ;9709
R /9709 Bulgaria /9709

V Centaurea margaritacea Ten. 20171

V former European USSR

I Centaurea mariana Nyman 11496

I //496 Spain (Murcia, Almena) 11496

R Centaurea mathiolifolia Boiss. /28«)

R ;2S40 Turkey ;2«40

R Centaurea micracantha DuSoui 20171

R Spain

V Centaurea micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link ssp. herminii

(Rouy) Dostal 8000. 20/7/

V 20076 Portugal (north central - Sena da Estrela)

8000

R Centaurea microcarpa Coss. & Durieu

R Algeria

I Tunisia

V Centaurea monticola Boiss. e\DC. 11496

V 11496 Spain (Granada, Jaen) 11496
R Centaurea murbeckii Hayek 20171

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea musakii Georgiadis 207j/

R 20711 Greece 207i/

R Centaurea musarum Boiss. & Orph. 20/7/

R Greece

R Centaurea mykalea Hub.-Mor. i284o

R /2S.«) Turkey 12840

R Centaurea nicolai Ba\A. 20178. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/

R (former) Yugoslavia

E Centaurea niederi Heldr. 8000. 201 7/

E Greece (west - north of Mesolongion)

8000

R Centaurea nydeggeri Hub.-Mor I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Centaurea odyssei Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40

R Centaurea olympica c. Koch. /2s.<o

R /2S40 Turkey /2840

R Centaurea omphalotricha Coss. & Durieu ex

Batt. 20/7;
R Algeria

I Tunisia

I Centaurea ossaea Halacsy 20171

1 Greece

V Centaurea pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

V 12840 Turkey /28-H)

R Centaurea pangaea Greuter & Papanic.

-158-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Centaurea
R Greece

V Centaurea paniculata L. ssp. esterellensis

(Burnat) Dostal 20/7/

V 20i2S France (Var. Alpes-Maritimes) 2052*

R Centaurea paphlagonica (Bornm.) Wagenitz nsio

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Centaurea pawlowskii Phitos & Damboldt

R Greece

V Centaurea paxorum Phitos & Georgiadis 20731

V 20731 Greece 20731

R Centaurea pecho Albow 12340

R /2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Centaurea peslalozzae Boiss. ;2s-*o

R /2«-(0 Turkey 12840

E Centaurea peucedanifolia Boiss. & Orph. sooo. 20/ 7;

E Greece (north-east - Athos) iOOO

R Centaurea phaeolepis Coss. I04ss

R /495S Algena /0-(SS

V Centaurea pinetorum Hub.-Mor. I2S40

V I2S40 Turkey /28<0

R Centaurea pinnatifida ScbuT 19266. 20171

R /99-(9 Romania (S & E Carpathians) /9266

V Centaurea poculatoris Greuier 20171

V 20730 Greece ■ Crete 207J0

R Centaurea poluninii Wagenitz I2S40

R /2S«) Turkey 12U0

Centaurea polymorpha Lag. 20171

R Spam

Centaurea pontica Prodan & Nyar. SOOo. 20/7/
E /9-// 7 Romania (Danube delta) 206J/
Centaurea prespana Rech.f.
R Greece

Centaurea procumbens Balb. 20171

R France

R Spain

Centaurea psephelloides Freyn & Sint. /284o

Ex 19873 Turkey /2S-/0

Centaurea pseudocadmea Wagenitz 20/7/

R 207J/ Greece (Sterea Ellas - Mt Kidlaeron)
207i/

R Centaurea pseudokotschyi Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
E Centaurea pseudoleucolepis Kleopoyr 5942.20171

E 20«J5 Ukraine (soudl-east) 5942

R Centaurea pseudophygia C.A. Meyer ssp. retezatensis

(Pradau) Cire /7S2J
R /99<9 Romania 20631

R Centaurea pseudoreflexa Hayek /2840

R /28.«) Turkey 12840
R Centaurea psilacantha Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R 207J/ Greece (Sterea Ellas) 207J/
R Centaurea ptarmicifolia Halacsy ex Hayek 20/7;

R Greece

R Centaurea ptosimopappa Hayek /2S40

R /28.«) Turkey ;2S40

R Centaurea ptosimopappoides Wagenitz i284o

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Centaurea pulcherrima Willd. yar. freynii (int.)

R

R

R

Ex

R

Wagenitz /2S40
R /2840 Turkey /28-«)
R Cenraurea />u/v/na/a (G. Blanca) G. Blanca /789/

R 20874 Spain //■»96

R Centaurea pumilio L. 20171

R 2O7J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Centaurea rechingeri Phitos 20/7/

R 207j; Greece - East Aegean Is 207i/

R Centaurea redempta Heldr. ssp.

redempta 20731

R 207i/ Greece - Crete 20731

R Centaurea reuterana Boiss. var.

reuterana 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28'»0
R Centaurea rhizocalathium (C. Koch.) Tchibai. /2840

R ;2S-<0 Turkey 12840
R Centaurea ropalon Pomel

R Algena

I Tunisia

V Centaurea rothmalerana (Arenes) Dostal 15846. 20171

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Centaurea rufidula Boi^im. 20/7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea rupestris ssp. pamonia (Hal.) Routsi &

Georgiadis 207J/

R 207^; Greece 207J/
R Centaurea sadleranaJaaka 20171

R Ausma 8000

R Czech & Slovak Federal Republic 8000

R Hungary 8000

R Centaurea sagredoi G. Blanca //■<9fl

R //•(96 Spam 11496
R Centaurea scannensis (/Vnzalone) Pignatti /826'/

R /826< Italy (Abruzzi) 18264

R Centaurea schischkinii Tzvelev. i2840

R /28«) Turkey 12840

R Centaurea schousboei Lange 20/7/

V 20076 Portugal 20076
R Spain

R Centaurea scopulorum Boiss. & Heldr. /28-«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28.«)
R Centaurea sericea Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea sipylea Wagenitz i284o

R /28<0 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea sivasica Wagenitz 12840

R /28«) Turkey 12840

R Centaurea solstitialis L. ssp. cameola (Boiss.)

Wagenitz /2S«)
R /2S«) Turkey /2840
R Centaurea solstitialis L. ssp. pyracantha (Boiss.)

Wagenitz /2S40
R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Centaurea soskae Hayek ex Kosanin 20/78, 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

V (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea spinosociliata Seeaus 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Centaurea spinosociliata Seenus ssp. tommasinii

(A. Kemer) Dostal /8264. 20/7/

-159-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Centaurea

V IS264 Italy IS264

R Centaurea spruneri BoUs. & Heldr. ssp. minoa

(Heldr. ex Boiss.) Dostal 20730. 20171

R 20730 Greece - Crete 20730
R Centaurea stapfiana (Hand.-Mazz.) Wageniiz I2840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Centaurea straminicephala Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Centaurea taliewii Kleopow iiS52. 201 7i

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942

I J9« Kazakhstan 5942

I JM2 Ukraine - Crimea 5942

R Centaurea tananica Maire

R Morocco

R Centaurea tardiflora Wagenitz I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2SW
R Centaurea tauromenitana Guss. ;«264. 20/7;

R IS264 Italy - Sicily (Taormina) 20738
E Centaurea tchihatcheffii Fisch. & Mey. ;2s.(0

E ;2««) Turkey J2840
R Centaurea theryi Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Centaurea tossiensis Freyn & Sint. ;2s.<o

R /iS'W) Turkey 12840

R Centaurea transiens Halacsy 20/7;

R Greece

R Centaurea triamularia Alden

R Greece

R Centaurea trichocephala M.Bieb. ex Willd. ssp.

simonkaiana (Hayek) Dostal ;782J. 20171

R 19949 Romania 2050
Ex Centaurea tuntasiaHMr. ex Halicsy 20:71

Ex 207J/ Greece 207j;
R Centaurea vermiculigera Hub.-Mor. 12840

R ;2«40 Turkey 12840

V Centaurea wagenittzii Hub.-Mor. 12840

V ;2SJ0 Turkey /2S'«)

R Centaurea wettsteinii Degen & Dbrfl. 20; 7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Centaurea wiedemanniana Fisch. & Mey. ;2«.w

R ;2S'(0 Turkey 12840

R Centaurea woronowii Bomm. 12840

R ;2«.<0 Turkey 12840

V Centaurea xylobasis Rech.f. 207j;

V 207j; Greece - East Aegean Is 207j;

V Centaurea zeybekii Wagenitz 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

I Cen/aurea z/o/ariiryana Drum. & J.Wagner 20; 7/

1 Bulgana

E Centaurodendron dracaenoides Johow 19116

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
E Centaurodendron palmiforme Skoitsb. I9ii6

E J9;2.S Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9/;6
I Centratherum courtallense (Wight) Benth.

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Centratherum mayurii C. Fischer

I India - Kamataka (Kemmangundi hills)

I Centratherum ritchiei Hook.f.

1 India - Kamataka (Canara & Concan)

I Centratherum tenue C.B. Clarke

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

R Chaenactis alpigena C.w. Sharsmith 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Chaenactis artemisiifolia (Harvey & Gray ex Gray)

Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Chaenactis carphoclinia Gray var. peirsonii

(Jepson) Munz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chaenactis cusickii Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Chaenactis glabriuscula DC. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
R Chaenactis nevadensis (KcUogg) Gray 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Chaenactis santolinoides Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Chaenactis suffrutescens Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

V Chaenactis thompsonii Cronq. 20S5o

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Chaetanthera chiquianensis Ferreyra IS200

V 12468 Peru ;S200

V Chaetanthera cochlearifolia H. Robinson I8200

V ;2468 Peru ;8200

R Chaetanthera peruviana Gray ;8200

R 12468 Peru /S200
R Chaetanthera stuebelii Hieron. var. abreviata

Cabrera 16336

R /9«8 Argentina 16336

R 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

R Chaetopappa effusa (Gray) Shinners 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Chaetopappa elegans Soreng & Spellenberg 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R Chaetopappa hersheyi Blake 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Chaptalia comptonioides Briiton & P. Wilson 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Granma) 5607

R Chaptalia cordata Hieron. /8200

R 12468 Peru 18200

I Chaptalia eggersii Urban 5642

1 Dominican Republic (Constanza: Valle Nuevo)

56.<2

V Chaptalia ekmanii Urban 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Chaptalia turquinensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

I Chaptalia vegaensis Urban & Ekman 5642

I Dominican Republic (Bonao) 5642

E Cheirolophus anagensis Santos 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Cheirolophus arboreus (Webb) Holub 20750

-160-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Cheirolophus

E 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 15105
R Cheirolophus argutus (Nees) Holub i5ios

R 15105 Spain - Canary Is. I5I0S
R Cheirolophus canariensis (Brouss. ex Willd.)

Holub 20750

R 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 15105
E Cheirolophus duranii (Burchard) Holub 14166

E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. nS9l
E Cheirolophus falcisectus Montelongo & Moralcda 20750

E 15)05 Spam - Canary Is 15105
E Cheirolophus ghomerythus (Svent.) Holub 14166

E 14166 Spain - Canary Is. (La Gomera) 14166

E Cheirolophus junonianus (Svent.) Holub I4i66

E 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 7 789/
E Cheirolophus lagunae Olivares, Peris, Stubing &

Martin 20700
E 20700 Spam (near Javea, Valencia province)

20700

E Cheirolophus massonianus (Lowe) Hansen &

Sunding I7S91
E Portugal - Madeira 17891

E Cheirolophus metlesicsii Montelongo 20750

E 15105 Spam - Canary Is. 15105

E Cheirolophus puntallanensis Santos 20750

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

E Cheirolophus santosabreui Santos 20750

E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

E Cheirolophus sataralaensis (Sveni.) Holub 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Cheirolophus sataralaensis (Svent.) Holub ssp.

dariasi (Svent.) G.Kunkel 20750
E Spam - Canary Is.

R Cheirolophus sventenii (Santos) Kunkel ssp. gracilis

Santos 20750
R 20750 Spam • Canary Is. ;5;05

V Cheirolophus sventenii (Santos) Kunkel ssp.

sventenii

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /5J05

E Cheirolophus tagananensis (Svent.) Holub 10260

E 14155 Spam • Canary Is. /0260

V Cheirolophus webbianus (Schultz Hip.) Holub 20750

V ;5;05 Spain • Canary Is. 15105

V Chiliadenus lopadusanus BruUo 18264

V 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264

R Chondrilla setulosa Charke ex Hook. f. 14782

R 14782 India • Jammu & Kashmir /•»7S2

R Chondrilla spinosa Lamond et Matthews 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Chresta harleyi H. Robinson 20883

I 20881 Brazil 20SSJ

R Chromolaena heteroclinia (Griseb.) R. King & H.

Robinson 20881
R 20S8J Jamaica 20883

R Chrysanthemum morii Hayata 205;;

R 205;/ Taiwan 20511
R Chrysanthemum nivellei Braun-Blanquet

R Morocco

R Chrysanthemum zawadskii Herbich ssp. coreanum

(Nakai) Y.N. Lee

R Korea, South (Ml Halla, Chejudo) 17577

R Chrysanthemum zawadskii Herbich ssp. lucidum

(Nakai) Y.N. Lee
R Korea, South (Ulnungdo) /7577

R Chrysophthalmum dichotomum Boiss. & Heldr. ;2«'<o

R 12840 Turkey ;2«J0

E Chrysopsis floridana Small 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. - Florida (Hillsborough & Pinellas Co)

20850

V Chrysopsis godfreyi Semple 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Chrysopsis gossypina (Dress) Semple ssp. cruiseana

(Dress) Semple 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Chrysothamnus eremobius L.C. Anders. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Chrysothamnus humilis Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Chrysothamnus molestus (Blake) L.c. Anders. 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850

£ Chrysothamnus nauseosus (Cronq.) Keck ssp. iridis

L.C. Anders. 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

E Chrysothamnus nauseosus (Cronq.) Keck ssp.

psilocarpus (Blake) L.C.Anders. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Chrysothamnus nauseosus (Cronq.) Keck ssp. texensis

L.C.Anders. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

E Chrysothamnus parryi L.c. Anders, ssp. montanus

L.C. Anders. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Montana 20850

R Chrysothamnus parryi ssp. salmonensis L.C.

Anders. 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20850

R Chrysothamnus spathulatus L.c Anders. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Chuquiraga erinacea Don ;6J22

V /9-MS Argentina ;6J22

R Chuquiraga johnstonii Tovar ;8200

R ;2468 Peru 78200

R Chuquiraga jussieuii Gmelin ;8200

R ;8200 Peru 18200

R Chuquiraga weberbaueri Tovar M200

R ;2->68 Peru 18200

R Cicerbita brevirostris (Schu.-Bip.exVis.&Panc) C.

Jeffr 12840
R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Ciceronia chaptalioides Urban 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Cineraria hederifolia Cron 20604

R 20604 Sou* Africa - Transvaal 20604
R Cirsium aduncum Fisch. & Mey. ex DC. ssp.

-161-

The 1997 tUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Cirsium

bashkalense Davis &. Parris 12840
R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Cirsium aidzuense Nakai 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573

R Cirsium alatum (Gmelin) Bobrov ssp. pseudocreticum

Davis & Parris /2S40
R ;2««) Turkey /ZS-K)
R Cirsium albescens Kitamura 205//

R 205/7 Taiwan 205//

R Cirsium alpis-lunae Br.-catt. & Gubell. 18264

R 18264 Italy (Tuscany) 18264
E Cirsium araneans Rydb. 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Cirsium arisanense Kitamura forma purpurescens

Kitamura 2051]

R 205;; Taiwan 20511

R Cirsium bamebyi Welsh & Neese 208S0

R 208J0 U.S. -Colorado 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Wyoming 20S50

R Cirsium ftaytopae P.H.Davis & Parris 12840.20171

R ;2S>(0 Turkey (2840
R Cirsium boluense Davis & Parris ;2««)

R 12840 Turkey /2S'(0

V Cirsium boninense Koidz. sojz

V ;9;j.< Japan - Ogasawara-shoto S037
R Cirsium boujartii (PUlcr & Mitterp.)

Sch.Bip. ;7«2J. 20171
R 20; 7S Albania 20178
Ex 206S6 Hungary 20686
R ;9947 Romania 206i;

R Cirsium bourgaeanum Willk. 20/7;

R Spain

V Cirsium campylon H.K. Sharsmith 20S50

V 20*50 U.S. - California 20850

V Cirsium camiolicum Scop. ssp. rufescens (Raymond

ex DC.) P.Foum. 20/7/

V 2052S France (Pyrenees-AUanliques) 20528
R Cirsium cassium Davis & Parris 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Cirsium chanroenicum Nakai 75957

R ;592i Korea, South (Ml Chin, Ml Kaya, Ml Choryong, Mt
Sorak) 75957

R Cirsium chikushiense Koidz. var.

chikushiense 10573

R ;057i Japan ;057J

R Cirsium chikushiense Koidz. var. yakusimense

(Masam.) Yahara ;057J

R 10573 Japan ;057J
R Cirsium chokaiense Kitam. ;o57J

R ;057J Japan ;057J
R Cirsium ciliolatum (Henderson) J.T. HoweU 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Cirsium clavatum (M.E. Jones) Petrak 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cirsium clokeyi Blake 20550

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Cirsium confertissimum Nakai ;o57j

R ;057i Japan ;057J

V
R

R
R
E

R
R
R
R

V
E

V
R
V
R
R

R
E
E

Cirsium crassicaule (Greene) Jepson 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Cirsium creticum (Lam.) D'Urv. ssp. dictaeum

Greuter, Malthas & Risse 19121
R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
Cirsium davisianum Kit Tan & Sorger 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Cirsium ducellieri Maire

R Morocco

Cirsium eatonii Welsh var. harrisonii

Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Cirsium eatonii Welsh var. murdockii

Webh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Cirsium edule Nutt. 208SO

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

Cirsium eliasianum Kit Tan & Sorger 12840

R 12S40 Turkey 12840

Cirsium ellenbergii Bormn. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28-»
Cirsium epiroticum Petr. 20/7;
R Greece

Cirsium eriophorum (L.) Scop. ssp. chodati Rivas

Mart., Diaz et al.
R Spain

Cirsium fontinale (Greene) Jepson 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Cirsium fontinale (Greene) Jepson var.
fontinale 208SO

E 20850 U.S. . California 20850

Cirsium fontinale (Greene) Jepson var. obispoense

J.T. HoweU 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
Cirsium gaditanum Talav. & B. Valdes

V 20664 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 20664

Cirsium ganjuense Kitam. 10573

R 10573 Japan ;057J

Cirsium griseum (Rydb.) K. Schum. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Cirsium hakkiaricum Davis & Parris /2S«)
R ;28«) Turkey ;2840
Cirsium hillii (Canby) Fem. 20850. 14352
R 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - New York 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

Cirsium hosokawae Kitamura 205;;
R 20511 Taiwan 205//

Cirsium hydrophilum (Greene) Jepson 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Cirsium hydrophilum (Greene) Jepson var.

-Ui2-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Cirsium

hydrophilum 208S0

E 20SS0 U.S. - California 20850

E Cirsium hydrophilum (Greene) Jepson var. vaseyi

(Gray) J.T. Howell 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Cirsium inudatum Makino var. homolepis (Nakai)

Kitam. 10573
R 10573 Japan 10573
R Cirsium japonicum DC. var. takaoense

Kitamura 20511
R 20511 Taiwan 20511

R Cirsium kamtschaticum Ledeb. ssp. apoiense (Nakai)

Kitam. 10573
R W573 Japan ;057J
R Cirsium kirbense Pomel /o-fss

R 14958 Algeria /0-<«S

V Cirsium latifolium Lowe ;7«9;

V Portugal - Madeira 17891

V Cirsium loncholepis Petrak 20SJ0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cirsium longistylum Moore & Frankton 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Cirsium lucens Kitam. var. opacum

Kitam. 10573

V ;057i Japan /057J

R Cirsium magofukui Kitam. /057J

R ;057J Japan ;057J
R Cirsium mairei Halacsy 2oni

R Greece

V Cirsium modestum (Osterhout) Cockerel! 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Cirsium mohavense (Greene) Petrak 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Cirsium morinifolium Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207iO

V Cirsium occidentale (Nutt.) Jepson var. compactum

Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cirsium oreophilum (Rydb.) K. Schum. 20850

1 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Cirsium osterhoutii (Rydb.) Petrak 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Cirsium ownbeyi Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Cirsium parryi C. Schaack & G. Goodwin ssp.

mogollonicum C. Schaack & G. Goodwin 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50
R Cirsium pastoris J.T. Howell 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Cirsium perplexans (Rydb.) Petrak 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R Cirsium pitcheri (Torr. ex Eat.) Torr. & Gray 20850,

15046
E 15046 Canada J50«

V 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. • Illinois 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Indiana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

R Cirsium poluninii Davis & Parris 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Cirsium polycephalum DC. ;28'»o. 201 71

V ;28W Turkey 12840

R Cirsium pubigerum (Desf.) DC. var. paphlabonicum

Petrak ;2840
R ;28'(0 Turkey /28-W)
R Cirsium quercetorum (Gray) Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cirsium rhinoceros Nakai forma albiflorum

Sakata 75957

V Korea, South (Mt Halla) ;5957

V Cirsium rhothophilum Blake 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cirsium rosulatum Talav. & B. Valdes

R //./se Spain 11496
E Cirsium rusbyi (Greene) Petrak 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Cirsium scapanolepis Petrak 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Cirsium SCOpulorum (Greene) Cockerell ex

Daniels 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Cirsium setidens Nakai 75957

R /592i Korea, South (Mt Pukhan, Mt Namsan, Inchon)
75957

R Cirsium sieboldii Miq. ssp. austrokiushianum

Kitam. 10573
R ;057i Japan ;057J

R Cirsium simplex C.A. Meyer ssp. satdaghense Davis

& Parris ;2S.»0
R /28'(0 Turkey ;28.<0

R Cirsium sipyleum O. Schwarz i2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S-«l

R Cirsium tioganum (Congd.) Petrak 20850

20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
20850 U.S. - California 20850
20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Ex Cirsium toyoshimae Koidz. 80J8

Ex ;9;J4 Japan • Ogasawara-shoto 8038

V Cirsium vinaceum Woot. & Standi. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico (Sacramento Mts, Oiero Co.)

20850

V Cirsium virginense Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cirsium wheeleri (Gray) Petrak 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cirsium wrightii Gray 20S50

-163-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Cirsium

E 20450 U.S.
I 20450 U.S.

Arizona 20SJ0
New Mexico 20*50

E
E
E
E
R
R

Ex
R
Ex
R

R
R
V
R

V
E

R
V

Cladochaeta candidissima (M. Bieb.) DC. sooi

1 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

Clibadium pilonicum stuessy 20SS3. 9006

R 9006 Panama 20SS3

Clibadium rimachii H. Robinson 20883

I 20S8J Peru 20««J

Clibadium subauriculatum Stuessy 20S8j. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20883
Clibadium zarUCChii H. Robinson 20S83

I 20883 Colombia 20883

Colobogyne langbianensis Gagnepain 6057
R 209S5 Viemam 6057
Comborhiza longipes (K.Bremer) Anderb. &

K.Bremer 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Commidendrum burchellii (Hook.f.) Hemsley IS996
Ex 18996 St Helena 18996
Commidendrum robustum DC. ;o260
R 78996 St Helena ;«996

Commidendrum rotundifolium (Roxb.) DC. ;5;;2

Ex /8996 St Helena M996
Commidendrum rugosum DC. ;o260

R 18996 St Helena 78996
Commidendrum spurium DC. ;o260

E ;«996 St Helena 78996

Coreocarpus parthenioides var. involutus (f,. L.
Greene) E. B. Smith 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

Coreopsis bigelovii (Gray) Hall 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Coreopsis calliopsidea (DC.) Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Coreopsis cuneifolia Greenman 9706

V 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

Coreopsis douglasii (DC.) Hall 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Coreopsis hamiltonii (Ebner) H.K. Sharsmith 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Coreopsis integrifolia Poir. 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
1 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Coreopsis intermedia Sherff 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Coreopsis latifolia Michx. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Coreopsis maritima (Nutt.) Hook. f. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

Coreopsis pulchra Boynt. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Coreopsis rosea Nutt. 20S50 3064

V 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Massachusens 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Coreopsis stillmanii (Gray) Blake 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Corethrogyne califomica DC. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 US, - Oregon 20850

E Corethrogyne filaginifolia (Hook. & Am.) Nutt. var.

incana (Nutt.) Canby 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Corethrogyne filaginifolia (Hook. & Arn.) Nutt. var.

linifolia Hall 20850

E 20850 U.S. • California 20850
I Corymbium theileri Markotter 20604

1 2060'« South Africa • Cape Province 20604

Ex Cosmos atrosanguineus stapf ;9605

Ex 79605 Mexico 79605

R Cosmos linearifolius (Schultz-Bip.) Hemsley var.

magnificus Sherff 14294

R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

R Cotula albida D. Lloyd

R New Zealand - South Is.

R Cotula calcarea D. Lloyd

R New Zealand - South Is.

E Cotula dioica Hook.f. ssp. monoica D.

Lloyd

E New Zealand - North Is.

R Cotula dispersa D. Lloyd ssp. rupestris D.

Lloyd

R New Zealand - North Is.

E Cotu/a/co/Aersronii F. Muell. ex Hook.f. 86

E New Zealand - Chatham Is.

V Cotula filiformis Hook.f.

V New Zealand - South Is.
I Cotula intermedia D. Lloyd

I New Zealand - South Is.

I Cotula myriophylloides Harv. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Cotula nana D. Lloyd 86

E New Zealand - South Is.

R Cotula pyrethrifolia Hook.f. var. linearifolia

Cheeseman

R New Zealand - South Is.

E Cotula rotundata (Cheeseman) D. Lloyd 86

E New Zealand - North Is.

R Cousinia agelocephala Tschemeva

R fonner USSR 6930

R Cousinia androssovii Juz.

R former USSR 69iO

R Cousinia aucheri DC. 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840

I Cousinia badhysi Kult. 5942

-164-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Compositae: Cousinia

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942

R Cousinia cataonica Boiss. & Hausskn. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12S40

R Cousinia cirsioides Boiss. & Bal. i2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S<0
R Cousinia davisiana Hub.-Mor. I2840

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Cousinia decolorans Freyn & Sini. /2S«)

R 12840 Turkey /28'»0

R Cousinia eleonorae Hub.-Mor. i2840

R /2S<0 Turkey 12840

R Cousinia ermenekensis Hub.-Mor. i2840

R ;28.»0 Turkey 12840

R Cousinia euphratica Hub.-Mor. i284o

R ;2S'«) Turkey /2840

I Cousinia falconeri Hook.f.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Cousinia grandifolia Kult. S942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942

R Cousinia hakkarica Hub.-Mor. i284o

R 12840 Turkey /2S-<0

V Cousinia halysensis Hub.-Mor. 12840

V ;28.(0 Turkey 12840

V Cousinia intertexta Freyn & Sini. /2«'(o

V 12840 Turkey ;2«-<0 ;-

R Cousinia margiana Juz.

R former USSR 6930

R Cousinia nabelekii Bornm. i2840

R /2S'«) Turkey 12840
E Cousinia platystegia Tschemeva

E former USSR 6930

E Cousinia pseudolanata Popov & Tschemeva

E former USSR 6930

R Cousinia satdagensis Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2840

R Cousinia sintenisii Freyn /2S'(o

R /2S«) Turkey 12840

R Cousinia sivasica Hub.-Mor. i2S4o

R ;2S-«) Turkey 12840

R Cousinia vanensis Hub.-Mor. ;28«i

R ;2S-H) Turkey /2840

R Cousinia vavilovii Kult. 59«

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east border with Kyrgyzstan)

5942
R 5942 Kyrgyzstan (border with Kazakhstan) 5942

R Cousinia woronowii Bomm. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Craspedia alba Everett & Thompson 2068/

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Craspedia leucantha F.Muell. 206«/

R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 20681

E Cremanthodium amicoides (Wallich) ex DC.) R.

Good ;4768
E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Apharwat) 14768

Ex Crepidiastrum ameristophyllum (Koidz.) Nakai soj7

Ex 15112 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80J7
Ex Crepidiastrum grandicollum (Koidz.) Nakai aos?

Ex 15112 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

R Crepidiastrum lanceolatum (Houtt.) Nakai forma

batakanensis (Kitamura) Kitamura 205;;
R 205;; Taiwan 20511

V Crepidiastrum linguaefolium (Gray) Nakai 8048

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8048

R Crepis albanica (Jav.) Babe. 2o;78. 20171

R 20; 78 Albania 20; 78
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Crepis albescens Kuv. ei Demid. 20085. 21309

R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085
R Crepis amanica Bobcock ;2S40

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
R Crepis athoa Boiss. 201 7/

R Greece

R Crepis aurea (L.) Cass. ssp. olympica (C. Koch)

Lamond ;2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Crepis bakeri Babcock & Stebbins ssp. idahoensis

Babcock & Stebbins 20850

V 20850 US. ■ Idaho 20850

R Crepis baldaccii Haiicsy 20178.20171

R 20; 78 Albania 207 78
R Greece

R Crepis bertiscea Jav. 2017s. 20171

R 20;78 Albania 20178
R Crepis bithynica Boiss. 5204.20171

R 5204 Bulgaria (Southern - two sites) 5204

V Crepis canariensis (Schultz Hip.) Babe. 20750

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is, 15105

E Crepis claryi Battand. 10488

E 14958 Algena 70488
E Crepis crocifolia Boiss. & Heldr. 8000. 20171

E Greece (south • Taiyetos) 8000

R Crepis divaricata (Lowe) F.W. Schultz 20777

R Portugal - Madeira

I Portugal - Salvage Is.

E Crepis faureliana Maire 70488

E 74958 Algena 1048S

R Crepis fontiana Babe.

R Morocco

V Crepis granatensis (WUlk.) G. Blanca & M.

Cueto 7 7897

V 77496 Spain (Mts of Jaen ci Granada) 77897
R Crepis guioliana Babe. 20171

R Greece

R Crepis hakkarica Lamond 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Crepis heldreichiana (Kuntze) Greuter

R Greece

R Crepis hookeriana Ball

R Morocco

I Crepis libyca (Pampan.) Babe.

I Egypt

V Libya

R Crepis litardierei Emberger

R Morocco

R Crepis monticola Coville 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

-165-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Crepis

R Crepis noronhaea Babe.

R Portugal - Madeira

R Crepis pawlowskii strid

R Greece

R Crepis pusilla iSommier) Merxm. 13351. 20171

R Greece

R U3SI Malta I33SI
R 20076 Portugal 20076
R Spain - Balearic Is.

R Crepis suffreniana (T)C.)]X\oyd 2oni

I France

R Italy

E Cronquistianthus loxensis R. M. King & H.

Robinson 20S«J
I 20S83 Ecuador 20)83
R Cullumia pectinata (Thunb.) Less. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Cyathocline lutea Law ex Wight /'(782

R I47S2 India - Kamalaka 14782
R /'(7S2 India - Maharashtra 14782

E Cylindrocline commersonii Cass. ;oos2

E 2077; Maunlius 10082
E Cylindrocline lorencei A.J. Scott ;oos2

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Dahlia nipicola Sorensen 9553

V ;-<2M Mexico - Durango 9553

R Dahlia scapigera (A. Dietr.) KnowL & Wesic. 9553

R 79755 Mexico 955J
R Dahlia tenuicaulis Sorensen 955J

R ;9S50 Mexico (north eastern) 9553
E Damnxanthodium calvum (Greenman) Strother 20SSJ

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Darwiniothamnus altemifolius Lawesson &

Adsersen 12250

V 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos }2250

R Darwiniothamnus lancifolius (Hook.f.) Harling ssp.

glabrisculus Lawesson & Adsersen 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Sierra Negra, Isabela)

11117

I Darwiniothamnus lenuifolius (Hook.f.) Harling 11117

I Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Dasyphyllum excelsum (D. Don) Cabr. 20883. 15088

I 20883 Chile 20SS3

I £>e/i7ia I'ne/egan^ (Hook.f.) Kunize lun

I Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 11117

R Dendranthema japonicum (Makino) Kitam. var.

wakasaense (Shimolomai) Kitam. ;057J
R ;057i Japan 10573

I Dendranthema sinuatum (Ledeb.) Tsveiev 5942

I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Altai 5942
I 5W2 Russia (Siberia) - Tuva 5942

R Dendranthema yoshinaganthum (Makino & Kitam.)

Kitam. 10573
R /057J Japan 10573

V Dendrocacalia crepidifolia Nakai sojs

V ;9/J.< Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038

E Dendroseris berteriana Hook. & Am. J9;;6

E /9;25 Chile -Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

E Dendroseris gigantea Johow ;9;;6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9;;6

V Dendroseris litoralis Skottsb. 20883, 19116

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9;;6

V 20883 Chile 20883

E Dendroseris macrantha (Bertero ex Decne.)

Skottsb. 19116
E 79/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
E Dendroseris macrophylla D. Don 19116

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Dendroseris marginata (Bert, ex Decne.) Hook. &

Am. 19116

V 19125 Chile ' Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;/6

V Dendroseris micrantha Hook, et Am. 19116

V ;9;/6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

E Dendroseris neriifolia (Dene.) H. et A. 20883. 19116

E / 9/25 Chile -Juan Fernandez Is. ;9//6
E 20883 Chile 20883

E Dendroseris pinnata Hook, el \rD. 191 16

E /9/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Dendroseris pruinata Skottsb. 191 16

V /9/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6

E Dendroseris regia Skottsb. /9;/6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

I Desmanthodium hondurcnse A. Molina 9059

I 97J0 Honduras 9039

V Dicoma cana Balf. f. 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Dicoma niccolifera Wild 608S

V 60S* Zimbabwe 60SS

V Dicoria wetherillii Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

E Diplostephium santamartae Cuair. 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Diplostephium serratifolium Cuatr. 20883

I 20«8J Peni 20J8J

V Distephanus populifolia (Lam.) Cass. 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

R Doronicum balansae Cavili. ;28«)

R /28«) Turkey 12840
R Doronicum bithyrticum Edmondson 12840

R /2840 Turkey /2S-<0

R Doronicum cacaliifolium Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Doronicum cataractarum Widder 20/7/

R Austria

R Doronicum haussknechtii Cavili. /2««)

R /2S'<0 Turkey 12840
R Doronicum macrolepis Freyn & Sini. /2s«)

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Doronicum plantagineum L. ssp.

toumefortii i789i

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Doronicum reticulatum Boiss. /2««)

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)
R Doronicum tobeyi J.R. Edmondson /2840

R 12840 Turkey /2««)
E Dresslerothamnus angustiradiatus Rob. 20««j. /0747

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Dresslerothamnus gentryi h. Robinson 2os8j

I 20883 Colombia 208S3

-166-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoiiopsida (dicots): Compositae; Dresslerothamnus

E Dresslerothamnus peperomioides H. Robinson 20SS3

I 208S3 Panama 208S3
E Dubautia arborea (Gray) Keck losio. 14209

E 20850 U S, - Hawaii 20SS0

V Dubautia dolosa (O. Deg. & Shcrfl) G.D. Carr 20850.

14209

I 20850 US • Hawaii (East Maui) 20850
E Dubautia herbstobatae G.D. Carr 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)
20*50

E Dubautia imbricata St. John & G.D. Carr 20850. /•»209

I 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

E Dubautia imbricata St. John & G.D. Carr ssp.

acronaea G.D. Carr 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

E Dubautia imbricata St. John & G.D. Carr ssp.

imbricata 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Dubautia knudsenii Hbd. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Dubautia knudsenii Hillebr. ssp. filiformis G.D.

Carr 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

E Dubautia knudsenii HUlebr. ssp.

knudsenii 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Dubautia knudsenii HUlebr. ssp. nagatae (St.

John) G.D. Carr 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
E Dubautia laevigata Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Dubautia latifolia (Gray) Keck 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

R Dubautia linearis (Gaud.) D. Keck ssp. hillebrandii

(Mann) G.D. Carr 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Dubautia microcephala Skottsberg 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Dubautia microcephala Skottsb. var.

microcephala 14209
R y«09 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) /«09
R Dubautia paleata Gray 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
E Dubautia pauciflorula St. John & G.D. Carr 20850.

14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (kaua'i) 20850
E Dubautia plantaginea Gaud. ssp. humilis G.

Carr 20850. M209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850

V Dubautia platyphylla (Gray) Keck 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

V Dubautia raillardioides Hbd. 20850. /«09

I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

V Dubautia reticulata (Sherff) Keck 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850
E Dubautia sherffiana Fosberg 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)
20850

E Dubautia waialealae Rock 208S0

R
R
R
V

R

E
R
R
R
R

R
R
R
V
R

E
R
V
R

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

Dymondia margaretae Compton 20604
R 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Dyssodia gentryi M. Johnston 14294

R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

Eastwoodia elegans Brandeg. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Echinacea laevigata (C.L. Boynt. & Beadle)

Blake 20850, 15014
Ex 15014 U.S. - Alabama 15014
Ex 15014 U.S. - Arkansas 15014
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia (Stephens Co.) 20850
Ex 15014 U.S. - Maryland /50;4
E 20850 U.S. -Nonh Carolina (Durham & Granville

Co.) 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina (Oconee Co.)
20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia (Pulaski. Montgomery, Campbell & Gran

Counties) 20850

Echinacea paradoxa Britton var. neglecta R.L.

McGregor 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

Echinacea paradoxa Britton var.
paradoxa 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

Echinacea simulata R.L. McGregor 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small 20S50

E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
Echinops emiliae O. Schwarz ex Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Echinops melitenensis Hedge & Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Echinops onopordum Davis 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

Echinops pungens Trautv. var. adenoclados
Hedge 12840

R ;2W0 Turkey 12840
Echinops saissanicus (B. Keller) Bobrov 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942
Echinops spinoSUS sensu Hayek, non L. 2077/

R Italy - Sicily

Echinops vaginatus Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2840
Ekmania lepidota (Griseb.) Gleas. 5607

■V 19105 Cuba (Guanuinamo) 5607
Elachanthus glaber Paul G.Wilson 2068;

I 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 20687

Elephantopus arenarius Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juvenmd) 5607

Elytropappus hispidus (L.f.) Druce 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Embergeria grandifolia (Kirk) Boulos 86

V 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19106
Encelia hispida Andersson inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos 1UI7

-167-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Encelia

R Encelia scaposa (Gray) Gray 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20SS0
E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Enceliopsis covillei (A. NeU.) Blake 20sso

V 208M U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

V Enceliopsis nudicaulis (A.Gray) Nelson var.

COrrugata Cronq. 2O850

V 20S50 us. -Nevada 20S50

E Epaltes mattfeldii Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Eremanthus argenteus MacLeish & Schumacher 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208Si

E Eremanthus auriculatUS MacLeish & Schumacher 20883

I 208SJ Brazil 20SSJ

V Eremanthus graciellae MacLeish & Schumacher 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 20S8i

V Eremanthus rondoniensis MacLeish & Schumacher 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883
E Eremanthus seidelii MacLeish & Schumacher 208SJ

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

V Eremanthus uniflorus MacLeish & Schumacher 2088J

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

V Ericameria cervina (S.Watson) Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Ericameria crispa (L.C. Anders.) Nesom 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Ericameria cuneata (Gray) McClatchie var.

macrocephala Urbatsch 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ericameria discoidea var. linearis (Rydb.)

Nesom 20850
R 20850 U.S. • Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Ericameria ericoides (Less.) Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ericameria fasciculata (Eastw.) j.F.Mzcbr. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Ericameria gilmanii (Blake) Nesom 2085o

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Ericameria palmeri (Gray) Hall var. palmeri

Gray 20SSJ. 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20850
I 2088i Mexico 20883

V Ericameria pinifolia (Gray) Hall 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Ericameria riskindii Turner & Langford 208S3. 10349

I 20SS3 Mexico 20SSJ
? Mexico - Coahuila 10349

V Ericameria zxonis (L.C. Anders.) Nesom 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Erigeron abajoensis Cronq. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E Erigeron acomanus Spellenberg & P. Knight 20850

E 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

V Erigeron aequifolius Hall 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Erigeron algidus Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Erigeron allocotus Blake 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Erigeron anchana Nesom 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Erigeron arenarioides (D.C. Eat. ex Gray) Gray ex

Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Utah 20850

E Erigeron arizonicus Gray 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Erigeron awapensis Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Erigeron barbellulatus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Erigeron basalticus Hoover 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Erigeron blochmaniae Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Erigeron breweri Gray \ar. jacinteus (Hall)

Cronq. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Erigeron cabrerae Dittrich ;75J0

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5;05

R Erigeron Candidas Widder 20/7;

R Austna

E Erigeron carringtoniae Welsh 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Erigeron compositus Pursh ;;552

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Kamchatka 5942
I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan 5942
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

R Erigeron consimilis Cronq. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Erigeron cronquistii Maguire 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Erigeron darrellianus Hemsley

R Bermuda

E Erigeron decumbens Nuti. var.

decumbens 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I Erigeron domingensis Urban 56«

I Dominican Republic 5642

R Erigeron eatonii strother & Ferlatte var. lavandulus

Sirother & Ferlatte 20S50
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Erigeron elatior (Gray) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Erigeron engelmannii (Cronq.) Cronq. var. davisii

(Cronq.) Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

-168-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Erigeron

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Erigeron flettii G.N. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Erigeron frigidus Boiss. ex DC. 15398. 2oni

V 20874 Spam (Sierra Nevada) IS398

I Erigeron fuertesii Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic 5642

V Erigeron garrettii A. Nels. 208jo

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Erigeron gilensis Woot. & Standi. 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E Erigeron goodrichii Welsh 20«jo

E 20850 US. - Utah 20SJ0

V Erigeron heliographis Nesom 20«50

E
V
V

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Arizona 20850
New Mexico 20850

Erigeron hessii Nesom 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Erigeron howellii Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Erigeron hultenii Spongberg 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
Erigeron hyssopifolius Michx. var. villicaulis

Fern. 20850. 1014
E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

Erigeron incertus (Urv.) Skottsb.
R Falkland Is.

Erigeron ingae Skoitsb. I9ii6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19/16

Erigeron jonesii Cronq. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Erigeron kachinensis Welsh & Moore 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Erigeron kuschei Eastw. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Erigeron lanatus Hook. 20850
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Erigeron lassenianus Greene 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Erigeron lotus (A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.) Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Erigeron leibergii Piper 20850, ;o7o;
E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Erigeron lemmonii Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

Erigeron libanensis Urban 5607

V }9I05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Erigeron maguirei Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E

R

V

Ex/E

R

V
R
V

E
R

I
R

E
E
V

V
V
V
V

Erigeron maguirei Cronq. var. harrisonii

Welsh 20850. 11630

20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Erigeron maguirei Cronq. var. maguirei 208SO

20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Erigeron major (Boiss.) Werh. 20171

R Spain

Erigeron mancus Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Erigeron mariposanus Congdon 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Erigeron melanocephalus (A. Nels.) A. Nels. 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

Erigeron mimeglete^ Shinners 208S0

V 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

Erigeron miyabeanus Taiew. & Kimura ;o57j

R 10573 Japan /057i
Erigeron muirii Gray 20850. 1034. 21309

E 20850 Canada ■ Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

Erigeron multiceps Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Erigeron nanus Schur sooo, 20171

R Czech Republic 8000

R M2/6 Poland (Tatry Mts.) 18216

19947 Romania 19417
19321 Slovakia 19321

Erigeron nematophyllus Rydb. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Erigeron ochroleucus Null. var.

ochroleucus 20850
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Montana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Erigeron ocoensis Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic 5642

Erigeron oreganus Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Erigeron ovinus Cronq. 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
Erigeron oxyphyllus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Erigeron pollens Cronq. 20850
1 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

Erigeron paolii Gamisans /5080

V 15080 France - Corsica 15080
Erigeron parishii Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Erigeron paucilobus Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Erigeron peregrinus (Blake ex J.W. Thompson) Cronq. var.
thompsonii (Blake ex J.W. Thompson) Cronq. 20850

-169-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Erigeron

V 208S0 U.S. - Washington 20SS0
E Erigeron philadelphicus (Victorin & Rouss.) Boivin var.

provancheri (Victorin & Rouss.) Boivin 20850

I 20S50 Canada - Ontario 208S0
E 20850 Canada ■ Quebec 20850

V

E
R

V
I
E

V

V

E
R
V

V

V

R

V

I

R

I 20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

New York 20850
Vermont 20850

Erigeron pinnatisectus (Gray) A. Nek. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850

Erigeron piperianus Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
Erigeron piscaticus Nesom 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

Erigeron pringlei Gray 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
Erigeron proselyticus Nesom 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

Erigeron psilocaulis Urban 56-<2

I Dominican Repubhc 5642

Erigeron pulchellus Michaux var. tolsteadii

Cronq. 20850

20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20S50
Erigeron pygmaeus (Gray) Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Erigeron radicatus Hook. 20850. 2063
E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

V 20S50 Canada • Saskatchewan 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Erigeron rapensis F.Brown 20845

1 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

Erigeron religiosus Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Erigeron rhizomatus Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico (McKinley & Catron Co.)

20850

Erigeron rupicola Philippi I9i!6
E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

Erigeron rybius Nesom 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Erigeron salishii G.W. Douglas & Packer 20850. 14410
E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Washington 20850

Erigeron salmonensis S.J. Bninsfeld & Nesom 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

Erigeron saxatilis Nesom 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
Erigeron setosus (Benlh.) M.Gray 2068;

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Erigeron sionis Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
Erigeron subalpinus Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic 5642

Erigeron subglaber Cronq. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Erigeron supplex Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Erigeron taylori Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

R Erigeron thunbergii A.Gray var. angustifolius

(Tatew.) Hara ;057J

R /057J Japan 10573

V Erigeron trifidus Hook. 20«50. issa2

V 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

I Erigeron tuerckheimii Urb. 19408. 10260

I y9J08 Dominican Republic 1940S
R Erigeron uncialis (Blake) Cronq. ssp. conjugans

(Blake) Cronq. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Erigeron untermannii Welsh & Goodrich 20850. ii630

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Erigeron utahensis Gray var. sparsifolius (Eastw.)

Cronq. 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I Erigeron vegaensis Urb. ;9.«)8. ;o260

I 19408 Dominican Republic J9408

E Erigeron wilkenii O'Kane 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E Erigeron zothecinus Welsh 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriophyllum ambiguum (Gray) Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriophyllum congdonii Brandeg. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Eriophyllum lanatum (Pursh) James Forbes var. Aa//ii

Constance 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
R Eriophyllum lanatum (Pursh) Forbes var. obovatum

(Greene) Hall 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Eriophyllum latilobum Rydb. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriophyllum mohavense (I.M. .Johnston) Jepson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriophyllum nevinii Gray 20850

V 20850 US. - California 20850

V Eriophyllum nubigenum Greene ex Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Eriophyllum tanacetiflorum Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Erlangea westii wild 7754

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

I Erythrocephalum niasssae wud 792J

I Mozambique 792J

V Eupalorium anomalum Nash 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

-170-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Eupatorium

R Eupatorium atroglandulosum Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607

R Eupatorium betonicifolium P. Mill, losso

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20*50
E Eupatorium bigelovii Gray 20883. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Eupatorium borinquense (Britt.) B.L. Robins. 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

V Eupatorium breviflorum Alain 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Pmar del Rio) 5607

E Eupatorium chalceorithales Robins.

E /9;05 Cuba 19105

I Eupatorium constanzae Urban 56«

I Dominican Republic (Constanza) 5642

V Eupatorium contortum CD. Adams 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 13336

I Eupatorium cordifolium Sw. /ijjs

I 13336 Jamaica 13336

I Eupatorium correlliorum Plettman

I •<650 Bahamas 4650

V Eupatorium critoniforme Urb. var. pubescens

C.D.Adams 13336

V }3336 Jamaica 13336

V Eupatorium dolphini Urb. ;iJJ6

V ;J867 Jamaica (Hanover, Dolphin Head) 13336

Ex/E Eupatorium droserolepis B.L. Robins. 20883. 14662
I 2O8SJ Pueno Rico 20883

V Eupatorium frustratum B.L. Robins. 20«50

I 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20S50

R Eupatorium hammatocladum Robins. & Brition 13336

R ;JJJ6 Jamaica ;jji6

V Eupatorium hardwarense Proctor ex Adams 13336

V }3336 Jamaica 13336

V Eupatorium hartii Urb. 13336

V /JJi6 Jamaica ;iJi6

I Eupatorium heterosquameum Urban 56«

I Dominican Republic (Jimani) 5642

I Eupatorium imbricatum (Griseb.) Urban 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Eupatorium leucolepis (DC.) Torr. & A.Gray var.

novae-angliae Fern. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

I Eupatorium nervosum Sw. 13336

I /iJJ6 Jamaica 13336

V Eupatorium oligadenium Alain 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Eupatorium oteroi Monachino 20S83

1 20SSJ Pueno Rico (Mona) 20883

R Eupatorium platychaetum Urb. 13336

R /JJJ6 Jamaica 13336
R Eupatorium resinosum Torr. ex DC. 20S50

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850

R Eupatorium rigidum Sw. ;ijj6

R 13336 Jamaica 13336

V Eupatorium schizanthum Griseb. 13336

V ;9890 Jamaica (John Crow Peak) ;9i89

V Eupatorium tetranthum Griseb. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 13336

R Eupatorium yakushimense Masam. & Kitam. ;o57i

R ;057i Japan ;057J

R Euryops brevilobus Compton 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Euryops brevipes B.Nord. 20604

R 206O.» South Africa - Natal 20604

I Euryops ciliatus B.Nord. 2060-»

I 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Euryops decipiens Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 2060.*
R Euryops dentatus B Nord. 206O4

R 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Euryops hypnoides B.Nord. 20604

I 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Euryops indecorus B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Euryops integrifolius B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Euryops lasiocladus (DC.) B.Nord. 20604

I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Euryops latifolius B.Nord. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Euryops linearis Harv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Euryops marlothii B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Euryops minis B.Nord. 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
E Euryops muirii C.A.Sm. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Euryops pectinatus (L.) Cass. ssp. lobulatus B.

Nordenstam 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Euryops pleiodontus B.Nord. 20604

I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

I Euryops polytrichoides (Harv.) B.Nord. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Euryops rosulatus B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Euryops subcamosus DC. ssp. minor B.

Nordenstam 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Euryops ursinoides B.Nord. 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Euryops virgatus B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Euthamia tenuifolia (Pursb) Greene var. pycnocephala

(Fern.) C.& J. Taylor 20850

20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
20850 U.S. - Maine 20850
20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850
20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850
20850 U.S. - New York 20850

Evax longilanata Maire & Wilczek

-171-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Evwc
1 Morocco

R Evax rotundata Moris sooo. 20171

R I50S0 France - Corsica I50S0
R IS264 Italy - Sardinia IS264

R Ewartia sinclairii (Hook.f.) Cheeseman

R New Zealand - South Is.

R Farfugium hibemiflorum (Makino) Kiiam. ;o57J

R W573 Japan 10573

R Faujasia flexuosa (Lam.) C.Jeffrey ssp. erecta

C.Jeffrey 20771
R 20771 Mauntius 2077;
E Faujasia reticulata (Vahl) C.Jeffrey 2077/

E 2077; Mauritius 10710
I Faujasia squamosa (Bory) C.Jeffrey I00S2

I 14234 Reunion I00S2

R Feddea cubensis Urban 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guanianamo) 5607
Ex Felicia annectens (Harv.) Grau 20604. 6iso
Ex 2060.( South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Felicia dentata (A. Rich.) Dandy in F.W. Andrews ssp.

nubica Grau
I 5908 Sudan (Djebel Marra) 590S
R Felicia diffusa (DC.) Grau ssp. khamiesbergensis

Grau 2060'(
R 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Felicia elongata (Thunb.) o.Hoffm. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Felicia esterhuyseniae Grau 20604

R 2060< South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Felicia fruticosa (L.) G.Nicholson ssp.

brevipedunculata (Hutch.) Grau 20604
R 2060.» South Africa • Transvaal 2060^

R Felicia tsitsikamae Grau 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Felicia wrightii Milliard & B.L.Burtt 2060V

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
E Femeniasia balearica (Rodr.) Susanna 206«

E 20874 Spain - Balearic Is, (north Menorca)
20656

V Ferreyranthus rugosus (Ferreyra) H.

Robinson&Brettell IS200

V I246i Peru ;8200

I Filago bolivari Caballero

I Morocco

I Filago duriaei Coss. e\ Lange 201 7 J

I Spain

I Filago evaciformis Maire & G. Samuelsson

I Morocco

E Fitchia cordata M.Grant & Carlquist 20845

E 20S45 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Bora Bora)
20845

E Fitchia cuneata J.Moore ssp. cuneata 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia . Society Is, (Raiatea)

20845

Ex Fitchia mangarevensis F.Brown 20845

Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. (Gambier,

Taravai) 20845

V Fitchia nutans J.Hooker 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is, (Tahiti)

20845

E Fitchia speciosa Cheesem. 19473

E 7947.1 Cook Is, (Southern group) (Rarolonga)
19473

V Fitchia tahitensis Nadeaud 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is, (Tahiti)

20845

R Flaveria floridana i.R. Johnston 20850

I 20850 US, - Flonda 20850

V Flaveria macdougalii Theroux, Pinkava & Keil 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E Fleischmannia allenii K. & R. 20S83. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Fleischmannia chiriquensis K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883
E Fleischmannia croatii K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 2OS8J Panama 20883
E Fleischmannia panamensis K. & R. 2088J. 9006

1 20883 Panama 2088J
E Fleischmannia tysonii K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 2088J
R Flourensia microphylla (A.Gray) s.F. Blake 10358

R ;0J58 Mexico - Coahuila /0J58
R Flourensia solitaria s.F. Blake yoj58

R ;0J58 Mexico ■ Coahuila 10358
R Fontquera paui (Font Quer) Maire

R Morocco

V Fulcaldea laurifolia (Kunih) Poiret /8200

V 72468 Peru 18200

E Gaillardia aestivalis (Cory) B.L. Turner var.

winkleri (Cory) B.L. Turner 20850

E 20850 US,. Texas 20850
R Gaillardia cabrera Covas ;6Ji6

R 20/76 Argentina - La Pampa (Sierras de Lihue Calel)

20/76

V Gaillardia flava Rydb. 20850

V 20850 US. - Utah 20850

V Gaillardia parryi Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Galatella saxatilis Novopokr. sooi

R former USSR (Tien Shan) 69iO

R Galinsoga spellenbergii b. Turner /2029

R 74294 Mexico - Durango /2029

V Gerbera aurantiaca (Cass.) Sch.Bip. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Gerbera wrightii Harv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Glossarion bilabiatum (Maguire) Pruski 20S83

I 20885 Venezuela 20883
R Glossogyne integrifolia Gagnep. 19120

R 19120 Thailand /9/20

V Gnaphalium arizonicum Gray 20883. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20SS5 Mexico 20883

R Gnaphalium griquense HilUard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604
R 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604

R Gnaphalium helleri Britt. var. helleri 208SO

I 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

-172-

20S50 U.S.
20SS0 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20SS0 U.S.
20SSO U.S.
20S50 U.S.
20M0 U.S.
20«50 U.S.
20SS0 U.S.
20«50 U.S.

20450 U.S. ■
Ex/E 20*50 U.S. -
208S0 U.S. -
20850 U.S. -
20S50 U.S. -
20850 U.S. -
20SJ0 U.S. -

20850 U.S. •
Ex/E 20850 U.S.
E 20S50 U.S. ■
20850 U.S. ■
20S50 U.S. ■
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S. ■
20850 U.S. ■

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Gnaphalium

20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

Maryland 20850

Michigan 20SS0

Mississippi 20850

New Jersey 20850

Nonh Carolina 20850

Oklahoma 20850

South Carolina 20850

Tennessee 20850

Texas 20850

Virginia 20850

Gnaphalium helleri Britt. var. micradenium
(Weatherby) Mahler 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20S50

Indiana 20850

Kennicky 20850

Louisiana 20850

Maine 20850

Maryland 20850

Massachusetts 20850

Michigan 20850
20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850
20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
20850 U.S. • New Hampshire 20850

New Jersey 20850

New York 20850

North Carolina 20850

Pennsylvania 20850

South Carolina 20850

Tennessee 20850

Virginia 20850

Wisconsin 20850

Gnaphalium leucopilinum Schott & Kotschy ex
Boiss. ;2s-<o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Gnaphalium obtusifolium L. var. saxicola (Fassett)

& Cronq. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

Gnaphalium rosillense Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic (La Vega, Loma Rosilla)

5642

Gnaphalium sandwicensium Gaud. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Gnaphalium sandwicensium Gaud. var. hawaiiense (O.

Deg. & Sherff) W.L. Wagner, Herbst & Sohmer 20SS0
R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Gnaphalium sandwicensium Gaudich. var.
sandwicensium 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Gnaphalium simii (Bolus) Milliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Gochnatia ekmanii (Urban) Jervis & Alain 5607

E I9I05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Gochnatia gomezii (Leon) Jervis & Alain 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holgum) 5607
Gochnatia intertexta (C. Wright) Jervis & Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Gochnatia maisiana (Leon) Jervis & Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Gochnatia mantuensis (C. Wright) Jervis & Alain 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Gochnatia montana (Britton) Jervis & Alain 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Gochnatia parvifolia (Britton) Jervis & Alain 5607

V I9]05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Gochnatia wilsoni (Britton) Jervis & Alain 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancli Spintus) 5607
R Gonospermum canariense Less. ;5;o5

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
R Gonospermum elegans (Cass.) DC.

R 75/05 Spam - Canary Is. /5/05

V Gonospermum gomerae BoUe 19174

V /9/7.( Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05

R Gratwickia monochaeta F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Grindelia fastigiata Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Grindelia fraxinopratensis Re\eal & Beailey 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevida 20850

R Grindelia howellii Steyermark 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Grindelia laciniata Rydb. 2085o
I 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Grindelia latifolia Kellogg 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Grindelia oolepis Blake 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

E Grindelia paludosa Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Grindelia procera Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Grindelia pygmaea Cabrera /6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro (Meseta de Somuncura)

20/76

R Grindelia robusta Nutt. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

V Guardiola platyphylla Gray 208«J. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20SS0

I 20S8J Mexico 20883

I Gundlachia domingensis (Spreng.) A. Grey 56-»2

1 Dominican Republic (San Jose de Ocoa)

56^2

I Gundlachia OCOana Urban & Ekman 5642

I Dominican Republic (San Jose de Ocoa)

56«

V Gutierrezia peti^adoria (Welsh & Goodrich)

Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Gynoxys laurifolia (Kunth) Cass

V Ecuador

E Gynoxys rimachiana Cuatr. 2088i

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Gynura elliptica Yabe & Hayata 205//

R 205// Taiwan 20511

I Gynura hispida Thwaites 802/

1 16162 Sri Lanlca (Nuwara Eliya District) 802/

I Gynura sechellensis (Baker) Hemsley 14296

I I9I8I Seychelles (granitic) 14296
E Gynura truncata Kerr 19120

-173-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Gynura

E 19120 Thailand 19120
I Gynura zeylanica Trimen 802i

I 16162 Sn Lanka 8021

R Haeckeria cassiniiformis f.MucU. 20681

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681
R Haploesthes greggii A.Gray var. greggii 9567

R I97SS Mexico - Coahuila 9567

E Haplopappus rigidus Philippi 16336

E 20; 76 Argentina - Salta 20/76
E 20/76 Chile (Montaflas de Antofagasta y Atacama)
19634

E Haplopappus thiniicola Rzedowsld et Ezcurra 20883

I 20881 Mexico 20883

E Haplostephium passerina Mart. e\ DC. 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Hartwrightia floridana Gray ex s.Watson 208S0

V 20SJ0 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

V Hazardia carta (Gray) Greene 20883. 20850, 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

E Hazardia orcuttii (Gray) Greene 20883. 20850, 8058

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 2088J

R Hazardia stenolepis (Hall) Hoover 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Hebeclinium knappii K. & R. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Hebeclinium reedii K. & R. 2088J, 9006

I 2OS8S Panama 20883

R Helenium arizonicum Blake 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E Helenium scaposum Britton 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

V Helenium thurberi Gray 20883. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

V Helenium virginicum Blake 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Helianthella castanea Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Helianthus agrestis Pollard 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E Helianthus camosus Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
R Helianthus debilis Nutt. ssp. tardiflorus

Heiser 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Mississippi 20850

V Helianthus debilis Nutt. ssp. vestitus (E.E.

Wats.) Heiser 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Helianthus deserticola Heiser 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Helianthus eggertii Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20S50

20850 U.S. - Kennicky 20850
20850 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

R Helianthus glaucophyllus d.m. Sm. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Helianthus longifolius Pursh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

V Helianthus neglectus Heiser 20850

1 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

R Helianthus niveus (Benth.) Brandegee ssp. tephrodes

(Gray) Heiser 20883. 20850, 8058
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Ex/E Helianthus nuttallii Torr. & A.Gray ssp. parishii

(Gray) Heiser 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Helianthus occidentalis Riddell ssp. plantagineus

(Torr. & Gray) Stunners 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Arkansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
? 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Helianthus paradoxus Heiser 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Helianthus praecox Torr. & A.Gray ssp. hirtus

(Heiser) Heiser 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Helianthus praecox Torr. & A.Gray ssp.

praecox 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ex/E Helianthus praetermissus E.E. Wats. 20850. 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Helianthus schweinitzii Torr. & Gray 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Helianthus smithii Heiser 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Alabama 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Helichrysum acervatum S. Moore 7754

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

R Helichrysum aciculare Balf. f. ;5534

R /553'» Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Helichrysum alticolum Bolus 20604

I 2060.* South Africa • Cape Province 2060<

E Helichrysum alucense G.Casanova, Scbolz &

Hernandez 20750
E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Helichrysum amorginum Boiss. & Orph. 20171

R 2073/ Greece (Cyclades) 2073/

R Helichrysum amplectens Hilliard 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 2060'<
R Helichrysum artvinense Davis & Kupicba '28'<o

R 12840 Turkey ;28'«)

-174-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Helichrysum
I Helichrysum aureum (Houtt.) Merr. var. argenteum

HiUiard 2060^

1 206O4 South Africa - Natal 20604

I 2060^ South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Helichrysum biafranum Hook.f.

I Cameroon (Cameroon mt & Buea)

R Helichrysum brassii Brenan var. tenellum

Brenan 7849

R Malawi 7S49

R Helichrysum bullulatum S. Moore 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

V Helichrysum chasmolycicum Davis i284o

V I2S40 Turkey 12840

E Helichrysum cilricephalum Milliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Helichrysum compactum Boiss. i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Helichrysum cutchicum (C.B. Clarke) R. Rao & Desbp.

R I388S India ■ Gujarat 13883

R Helichrysum dichroolepis Brenan 7S49

R Malawi 7849

E Helichrysum dimorphum Cockayne 86

E J9305 New Zealand - South Is, 19105

V Helichrysum doerfleri Recb.f. 20171

V 207iO Greece - Crete 207i0

R Helichrysum flammeiceps Brenan 7849

R Malawi 7849

I Helichrysum fourcadei Hilliard 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Helichrysum gossypinum Sob. Hip. ;o260

V ISI05 Spain • Canary Is. 70260

I Helichrysum haygarthii Bolus 20604

I 20604 Soudi Afnca - Natal 2060.<

1 20604 Soudl Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

V Helichrysum heldreichii Boiss. 201 7;

V 20730 Greece - Crete 207iO

R Helichrysum heywoodianum Davis ;2S4o

R 12840 Turkey ;2S.H)

R Helichrysum incamatum DC. 206o-<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Helichrysum ingomense Hilliard 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Helichrysum jubilatum HilUard 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Helichrysum lindsayanum Domin 2068;

R 206S; Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

R Helichrysum maestum Wild 7754

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

R Helichrysum mauritianum A.J. Scott ;oo82

R 2077; Mauritius 10082
R Helichrysum monizii Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

V Helichrysum monogynum B.L. Burtt & Sundlng 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Helichrysum montelinasanum Scbmid 18264

R /8264 Italy • Sardinia M264
R Helichrysum nimmoanum Oliver & Hiern ;55i4

R ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra ;55J4

I Helichrysum outeniquense HiUiard 20604

I 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Helichrysum perlanigerum Gamble 11494

R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

E Helichrysum peshmenianum Erik ;2840

E 12840 Turkey 12840
R Helichrysum rosulatum Oliver & Hiern ;55i4

R ;55J4 Yemen • Socotra 15534
I Helichrysum saxicola Hilliard 2O604

I 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Helichrysum selago (Hook, f.) Benth & Hook. f. var.

tumidum Cbeeseman

R New Zealand - Soudi Is.

V Helichrysum sibthorpii Rouy sooo. 20171

V Greece (north east - Adlos) 8000

E Helichrysum sonogynum B. L. Burtt. & Sunding ;5/05

E ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5;05
R Helichrysum sordidum S. Moore 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Helichrysum taenari Rotbm. 8000. 20171

R Greece (north-east) 8000

I Helichrysum tricostatum (Tbunb.) Less. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Helichrysum whyteanum Britten 7757

R Malawi 7757

I Helichrysum wightii Clarke ex Hook.f. 2268

I India • Tamil Nadu 2268

R Helichrysum woodii N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R Helichrysum yuccifolium (Lam.) DC. /0082

R 2077; Mauritius 100S2
I Heliocaula atlanticus (Litard. & Maire) Humphries

1 Morocco 9204

E Heliomeris soliceps (Bameby) Yates 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Hemizonia arida Keck 20850

E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Hemizonia australis (Keck) Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
? Mexico 20S8i

V Hemizonia calycuUUa (Babcock & Hall) Keck 208SO

I 20850 U.S. -California 20S50

V Hemizonia congesta DC. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Hemizonia congesta DC. ssp. vemalis (Keck)

Tanowitz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Hemizonia conjugens Keck 20850

. E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hemizonia corymbosa (DC.) Torr. & Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hemizonia floribunda Gray 2088i. 20850, 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20SS3

E Hemizonia halliana Keck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Hemizonia increscens Tanowitz ssp. villosa

Tanowitz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

-175-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Hemizonia

V Hemizonia laevis (Keck) Keck 2osso

I 20S50 U.S. - California 208SO

V Hemizonia minthomii Jepson 20850

V 208S0 U.S. - California 20SS0

E Hemizonia mohavensis Keck 20S50. 14662

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50
E Hemizonia parryi Greene ssp. congdonii (Robins. &

Greenm.) Keck 20SS0

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Hemizonia pentactis (Keck) Keck 208JO

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Hemizonia tracyi (Babcock & Hall) Keck 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20»J0

E Heptanthus brevipes c. Wrighc 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Heptanthus cochlearifolius Griseb. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607

V Heptanthus yumuriensis Borh. 5607

V I9J05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Herrickia horrida Woot. & standi. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Hesperevax caulescens (Benih.) Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Hesperomannia arborescens Gray 20850 2;i57

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Hesperomannia arborescens A.Gray ssp.

arborescens 14209

E 14209 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu. Moloka' I) 14209
E Hesperomannia arbuscula Hbd. 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Hesperomannia arbuscula Hillebrand ssp.

arbuscula 14209

E }4209 U.S. -HawaiKO'ahu, Maui) 14209

E Hesperomannia lydgatei Forbes 2os5a m209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20S50

R Heteropappus hispidus (Thunb.) Less. ssp. insularis

(Makino) Kitam. 7057.!

R ;057J Japan /057J
R Heteropappus koidzumianus Kitam. /057J

R ;057J Japan ;057J
R Heteropappus leptocladus Matsum. ;057j

R ;057J Japan 10573
R Heteroplexis microcephala Y.L. Chen ;76;7

R ;76;7 China - Guangxi (Yangsu) ;;;J9

R Heteroplexis sericophylla y.l. Chen ;;;i9

R China - Guangxi (Yangsu) 11139

R Heteroplexis vemonioides C.C. Chang ;;;j9

R China - Guangxi (Longzhou) 1 1 139

V Heterotheca barbata (Rydb.) Semple :o85o

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20S50

V Heterotheca bolanderi (Gray) Harms 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Heterotheca camphorata (Easiw.) Harms 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Heterotheca jonesii (make) Wetsh & Mwood 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Heterotheca rutteri (Rothrock) shinners 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

V Heterotheca villosa (Pursh) Shinners var. depressa

(Rydb.) Harms 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Heterotheca viscida (Gray) Harms 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 208S0 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Heterotheca zionensis Semple 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V Hieracium argutum Nuti. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Hieracium ai^yrocomum (Ft.) Zahn 20171

R Spain

E Hieracium chaunotrichum (Bomm. et Zahn) Holub 2050

E 2050 Czech Republic 2050

V Hieracium eriophorum St.-Amans 20/7;

V 20528 France (south-west) 20528

R Hieracium fredesianum Mateo 20699

R 20692 Spain (Puertos Torosa and Beciete)
20692

E Hieracium irasuense Benih. 208S3. 10747

1 20883 Panama 20883
E Hieracium lemmonii Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

R Hieracium morii Hayata 205;/

R 205;/ Taiwan 2057/
R Hieracium pinanense Kitimura 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 205/;
Ex Hieracium purkynei Celak ;9SJ9

Ex 2050 Czech Republic 2050

Ex 6936 Slovakia 69i6

E Hieracium robinsonii (Zahn) Fern. 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
I 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is. 20850
E 20850 Canada ■ Quebec 20850
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Maine 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

V Hieracium rusbyi Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Hieracium scabrum Michx. var. leucocaule Fern. &

St. John 20850. /■»J9./
E 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

E Hieracium texedense Pan

E I9SI8 Spain (Malaga. Sierra de Tejeda) ;;.<96

I Hieracium vahlii Froel. 20171

1 Spain

R Hieracium valentinum Arv.-Touv. & E.Rev. ex

Willk. ;9;7.». 20171
R 19174 Spam (east) 20692
E Holocarpha macradenia (DC.) Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Holocarpha virgata (Gray) Keck ssp. elongata

Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Hulsea brevifolia Gray 20S50

-176-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Hulsea

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Hulsea califomica Torr. & Gray 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. callicarpha (HaU)

Wilken 20450
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. gabrielensis

Wilken 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. inyoensis (Keck)

Wilken 20850
1 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Hulsea vestita Gray ssp. /larryi (Gray)

Wilken 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Hydropectis stevensii McVaugh 10354

R ;9755 Mexico 10354

V Hymenopappus carrizoanus B.L. Turner 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Hymenostemma pseudanthemis [Kmae) V/iUk. \i89i.

20171

V 11496 Spain (Malaga. Cadiz) 20«6'»

R Hymenothrix loomisii Blake 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Hymenothrix wislizeni Gray 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Hymenoxys acaulis (Pursh) K. Parker var. glabra

(Gray) K. Parker 14352

V ;J967 Canada - Ontano 10764
Ex ;J967 U.S. - Illinois 10764

E 19002 U.S. - Ohio ;07(S4

R Hymenoxys brachyactis Woot. & standi. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Hymenoxys helenioides (Rydb.) Cockerel) 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Ulall 20850

E Hymenoxys lapidicola Welsh & Neese 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Hymenoxys lemmonii (Greene) Cockerell 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Hymenoxys texana (Coult. & Rose) CockereU 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Texas (nr Houston, Harris Co.)

20850

V Hymenoxys vaseyi (Gray) CockereU 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20S50

R Hyoseris taurina (Pamp.) MartinoU 20/7;

R Italy - Sardinia

V Hypochoeris claryi Batiand. 10488

V ;^95S Algeria 10488

R Hypochoeris crepidioides Taiew. & Kitam. 10573

R ;057J Japan /057i
E Hypochoeris oligocephala (Svent. & D. Bramwell)

Lack 14166

E /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
R Hypochoeris rutea Talav.

R 11496 Spain (Cordoba) 11496

R Hypochoeris saldensis Battand. 10488

R /■»958 Algeria ;o.»88

R Hysterionica aconquijana Lillo ;6iJ6

R ;6JJ6 Argentina ;6JJ6

V Ichlhyothere granvillei H. Robinson 2088J

I 20883 Guyana 20883

I tfloga obovata BoUe

1 /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Inula fragilis Boiss. & Hausska. 12840

R ;28-<0 Turkey 12840

R /nu/a helenium L. ssp. vanensis

Grierson ;2840
R ;2S-«) Turkey y2S.<0

R Inula helvetica Weber 20/7;

I France

V Germany
R Italy

V Spain

V 18154 Switzerland 18154

R Inula kalapani C.B. Clarke 11494

R ;M9-/ India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494

R /ru/o macrocephala Boiss. & Kolschy ex Boiss. /2840

R /2S40 Turkey /2S-»0

R Inula oxylepis Hausskn. 20; 7;

R Greece

R Inula pseudolimonella iRech.f.) Recb.t. 20171

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730

V Inula racemosa Hook. f. /J88J

V 13883 India - Janunu & Kashmir /J88J
R Inula rotundifolia (Halacsy) Greuter 20/7/

R Greece

R /nu/a sarana Boiss. y28'#o

R /28-«) Turkey 12840

V /nu/a sechmenii Hardvig & strid i284o

V /28'H) Turkey 12840

R /nu/<z serpentinica Rech.f. & Goulimy 20/7;

R Greece

R Inula subfloccosa Rech.{. 20171

R Greece

E lonactis caelestis Leary & Nesom 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R lostephane trilobata Hemsley 9004

R 79755 Mexico 9004
R Iphiona maris-mortui Feinbrun 8896

R Israel (Dead Sea area) 8896

V Isocarpha glabrata Blake 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607
E Isocoma arguta Greene 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Isocoma humilis Nesom 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Isocoma pluriflora (Torr. & Gray) Greene 20850

-111-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Isocoma

1 20S50 U.S.

I 20S50 U.S.

I 20SiO U.S.

I 20SS0 U.S.

Anzona 20S50
Colorado 20850
New Mexico 20SJ0
Texas 20450

V
I

R
R
R

V

R

R

R

V

R

R

I

V

I

I

R

R

Ex/E

/va nevadensis M.E. Jones 20S50
1 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50
I 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20*50

Iva texensis R.C. Jackson 20SS0
I 20850 US. -Texas 2O8S0

Ixeris dentata Nakai ssp. kitayamensis
Murata ;057J

V ;057J Japan 10573

Ixeris dentata Nakai ssp. nipponica

Kitam. /057J
E }0573 Japan /057J
Ixeris longirOStrata (Hayata) Nakai 803S

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80J8
Ixeris reparia (Kerr) Stebbins I9]20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120

Ixeris tamagawaensis (Makino) Kitam. /057j

R /057i Japan ;057J
Ixeris transnokoensis (Sasaki) Kitamura 205;;

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
Ixiolaena pluriseta Haegi 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068;
Ixodia achillaeoides R.Br. ssp. arenicola
Copley 2068;

I 206S; Australia ■ South Australia 2068J

I 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068/

Jaegeria bellidiflora (Moc. & Scs.) Torres &
Beaman 957/

E 957/ Mexico 957/
Jamesianthus alabamensis Blake & Sherff 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
Jasonia hesperia Maire & Wilczek

R Morocco

Jurinea brevicaulis Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
Jurinea cypria Boiss. 14230

V ;9;6J Cyprus (Troodos) 14230

Jurinea elegantissima njin

R former USSR 69J0

Jurinea eximia Tek. 59«

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942

Jurinea fedtschenkoana lyin 59«

I 59'»2 Kazakhstan (west) 59-«2
Jurinea fontqueri Cuatrec. sooo. 20171

V 20874 Spain (Sierra de Magina) 20874
Jurinea glycacantha (Sibth. & Sm.) DC. 20/7;

I ;9J2; Slovakia /9J2/
Jurinea karatavica Iljin
I former USSR 69J0

Jurinea lydiae njin

R former USSR 69J0

Jurinea mollis (L.) Reichenb. ssp. transsilvanica

(Sprengel) Hayek 17823
R 19949 Romania 206j;

Jurinea mugodsharica lyin 5942

Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (west) 5942

R Jurinea robusta Schrenk 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942
R Jurinea taygetea Halacsy 201 7;

V /9426 Bulgaria /9426
R Greece

R Kalimeris shimadai (Kitamura) Kitamura 205;;

R 205// Taiwan 205;/

V Kleinia saginata P. HaUiday 2o;46

V 20/46 Oman (Dhofar) 20/46

I Kleinia scottii (Balf. f.) Chiov. /5554

I /55J4 Yemen ■ Socoira /55J4

E Koanophyllon dolphinii (Urban) R. King & H.

Robinson 20883
E 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Koanophyllon dukei K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

V Koanophyllon gracilipes (Urban) R. King & H.

Robinson 20883

V 2088J Jamaica 20883

R Koanophyllon simile (Proctor) R. King & H.

Robinson 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Koehneola repens (Griseb.) Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

R Krigia montana (Michx.) Nutt. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 2085C U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. • South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Lachanodes arborea (Roxb.) Nordenstam 18996

E /8996 Si Helena /S996

E Lactuca benthamii C.B. Clarke 11494

E //494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir) //494
E Lactuca cooperi Anthony / /494

E 11494 India - Sikkim 11494
E Lacfuca /l7icina Duthie ex Stebb. 11494

E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kali Valley, Kumaon)

//494

I Lactuca herbanica Burchard

I /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105
R Lactuca livida Boiss. & Rent. 20/7/

R Spain

R Lactuca longidentata Moris ex DC. 20171

R Italy - Sardinia

R Lactuca mira Pavlov sooi

R Asiatic U.S-S.R. (Tien Shan) 6950

V Lactuca palmensis BoUe 20750

V /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

R Lactuca perennis L. var. granatensis Charpin &

Fernandez Casas /5J98
R Spain

I Lactuca takhtadzhianii Sosn. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

E Lactuca terrae-novae Fem. 20850. 14366

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

V Lactuca tetrantha b.l. Burtt & p.h. Davis ;42J0

V ;9/64 Cyprus (Troodos) /42J0

E Lactuca undulata Ledeb. ;;494

E //494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir) 11494

-178-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Compositae: Lactuca

R Lactuca watsoniana Trel. sooo. 20171

R 19174 Portugal - Azores SOOO

V Lactucosonchus webbii (Schultz Bip.) Svent. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

V Laennecia eriophylla (Gray) Nesom 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

E Lagenifera erici Forbes 20*50, /•/209

E 20S50 U.S. • Hawaii (Kauai) 2OS50
E Lagenifera helenae Forbes & Lydgate 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (kaua'i) 20850

V Lagenifera maviensis Mann 20S50. /«09

V 20M0 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Lagenifera minuscula Cuair. 20«8i

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
E Lagenifera panamensis Blake 20«8J

I 20SSJ Panama 20SS3
E Lagenifera sakirana Cuatr. 2088J

I 2O8SJ Costa Rica 208SJ
E Lagenifera westonii Cuatr. 2088J

I 20883 Cosia Rica 20883

V Lagenophora neocaledonica S.Moore 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

E Lagoxsrii pu;7?urea fVVilJd.) Boiss. 5942.20171

E 20655 Ukraine - Cnmea 59.<2

I Lamyropappus schakaptaricus (B. Fedtsch.) Knorr. &

Tamam. 5942
I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I 59-<2 Kyrgyzstan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Lamyropsis carpini Greuter

R Greece

R Lamyropsis iycia Kupicha 12840

R ;2840 Turkey ;2S40

E Lamyropsis microcephala (Moris) Dittrich &

Greuter 8000. 20171
E /8264 Italy • Sardinia (Mte Bruncu Spinu)
79997

V Lantanopsis tomentosa Borh. & Moncada 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Granma: Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Lapsana takasei (Sasaki) Kitamura 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 20511

E Lasiantftaea nowickeana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SSJ
R Lasiopogon minutus (B.Nord.) Milliard &

B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Lasthenia burkei (Greene) Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lasthenia chrysantha (Greene ex Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lasthenia conjugens Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lasthenia debilis (Greene ex Gray) Omduff 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lasthenia glabrata Lindl. ssp. coulteri (Gray)

Omduff 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Lasthenia leptalea (Gray) Omduff 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lasthenia macrantha (A.Gray) Greene ssp. prisca

Omduff 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

R Lasthenia maritima (Gray) Omduff 20850

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Lasthenia platycarpha (Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Califortiia 20850

V Launaea anomala (Battand.) Maire 70488

V 14958 Algeria 10488

I Launaea viminea (Battand.) Maire

I Morocco

E Layia camosa (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Layia discoidea (Keck) Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Z.a^'ia heterotricha (DC.) Hook. & Am. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V iayi'a hieracioides (DC.) Hook. & Am. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Layia jonesii Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E La^'i'a leucopappa Keck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Layia munzii Keck 20850

V 20850 US. - California 20850
R La^ifl paniculata Keck 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R i.oyja pentachaeta Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lo^ia septentrionalis Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V La^iia ziegleri Munz 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lecocarpus darwinii Adsersen 567o

E 14980 Ecuador- Galapagos (San Cristobal)
IIII7

E Lecocarpus lecocarpoides (Rob. & Gr.) Cronq. &

Stuessy 5670
E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (incl. Espanola)

inn

V Lecocarpus pinnatifidus Decne. 11117

V 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 11117

V Lembertia congdonii (Gray) Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Leontodon eriopus Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Leontodon farinosus Merino & Pan 201 71

R Spain

R Leontodon gamironii Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Leontodon microcephalus (Boiss. ex DC.) Boiss. 8000.

20171
R 20874 Spain (Granada. Sierra Nevada) 20660

R Leontopodium fauriei Hand.-Mazz. var. angustifolium

Kara ;057J

R 10573 lupin 10573

-179-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Leonlopodium
R Leonlopodium fauriei Hand.-Mazz. var.

fauriei 10573
R I0S73 Japan IOS73
R Leonlopodium hayachinense Hara & Kiiam. var.

hayachinense 10573
R 10573 Japan 10573
R Leonlopodium hayachinense Hara & Kitam. var.

miyabeanum Watan. 10573

R ;057J Japan ;057J

R Leonlopodium japonicum Miq. \ar. pemiveum

Kitam. ;057i
R ;057J Japan ;057J

R Leonlopodium shinanense Kitam. /057J

R /057J Japan /057J

I Lepidolopha fedlschenkoana Knorr. jwi

1 5W2 Turkmenistan 5942
I 59« Uzbekistan 5942

R Lepidolopha karalavica Pavlov 59«

R SMZ Kazakhstan (south) 5942

V Lepidospartum burgessii B.L. Turner 20SSO

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20W0
E 20850 US.- Texas 20850

R Leplinella albida 19305

R J9J05 New Zealand - South Is. ;9J05

E Leplinella dioica ssp. monoica 1930s

E ;9J05 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

V Leplinella fealherslonii 19305

V /9i05 New Zealand - Chatham Is. ;9J05

E Leplinella nana 19305

E ;9J05 New Zealand - North Is. ;9i05
E ;9i05 New Zealand - South Is. ;9i05

R Leplinella pyrethrifolia var.

linearifolia 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9J05
R Leplinella rotundata 19305

R ;9J05 New Zealand - North Is. ;9J05

V Leplorhynchos gatesii (Williamson) J.H.Willis 2068/,

5465

V 206SI Australia - Viclona 2068/

E Lessingia germanorum Cham. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Lessingia germanorum Cham. var.

germanorum 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lessingia glandulifera A.Gray var. lomenlosa

(Greene) Ferris 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20S50

R Lessingia hololeuca Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Lessingia lemmonii Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Lessingia micradenia Greene var. glabrata (Keck)

Ferris 20850

V 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Lessingia micradenia Greene var.

micradenia 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Lessingia ramulosa Gray 20850

R
V
R

R

E

E
V

V
V
V
V
E
R

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Lessingia virgala Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Leucanthemum bumalii Briq. & CavUi. 20/7/

V 20528 France (Alps) 2052S
Leucanlhemum chloroticum A.Kern. & Murb. 20/7/

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

Leucanlhemum corsicum (Lessing) DC. ssp. fenzlii
Gamisans 20528

V 20528 France - Corsica 20528

Leucanlhemum hosmariense (Ball) Font Quer

R Morocco

Leucochrysum albicans (Ciuin.) Paul G.Wilson var.

tricolor (DC.) Paul G.Wilson 2068/
E 2068! Australia - Tasmania 20681

Leucochrysum graminifolium (Paul G.Wilson) Paul

G.Wilson 2068/

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Leuzea longifolia Hoffmanns. & Link 8000. 20/7/

E 20076 Portugal 8000

Leuzea rhaponlicoides Graells 15846. 20171

E 20076 Pormgal 20076

V 15846 Spain ISS46

Liabum amplexicaule Poeppig I8200

V 9«6 Peru 18200

Lialris bracleaia Gaiser 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Lialris cymosa (H. Ness) K. Schum. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Lialris garberi Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

Lialris helleri Porter 20850

E 20S5O U.S. - North Carolina 20850
Liatris ohlingerae (Blake) B.L. Robins. 20850 17890
R 20850 U.S. - Flonda (Polk & Highland Co.)

20850

Liatris provincialis Godfrey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

Lialris scariosa CL.) Willd. var. novae-angliae

Lunell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Connecticut 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

E 20850 US ■ New Hampshire 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Liatris lenuis Shinners 2oaso

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Liatris turgida Gaiser 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

-180-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Liatris

Ligularia kojimae Kitamura 20511
R 20511 Taiwan 20511
Ligularia taquetii Nakai 15957

R 15923 Korea, South (Jejudo) 15957

Lipochaela bryanii Sherff 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

R Lipochaeta connata (Gaudich.) DC. var.

connata 2085o. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Lipochaeta degeneri Sherff 20850, 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokail 20850

E Lipochaeta fauriei Levi. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

V Lipochaeta heterophylla A.Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Lipochaeta kamolensis O. Deg. & Sherff 208J0. ;4209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

V Lipochaeta lobata (Gaud.) DC. 20«50

I 2OS50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. leptophylla

O. Deg. & Sherff 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu -War anae Mis.)
20850

V Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var.

lobata 20850, 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Lipochaeta micrantha (Nutt.) Gray 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 208J0
E Lipochaeta micrantha (Nutt.) A.Gray var. exigua

(O. Deg. & SherfO R.C. Gardner 20S50. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua' I) 20850
E Lipochaeta micrantha (Nutt.) A.Gray var.

micrantha 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Lipochaeta ovata R.c. Gardner 20850. /«o/

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

Ex/E Lipochaeta perdita Sherff 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Ni'ihau - Kawaihoa Pt)

20850

E Lipochaeta remyi Gray 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu - War anae Mis.)
20850

R Lipochaeta rockii Sherff 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Lipochaeta subcordata Gray 20850, ;«09

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Lipochaeta succulenta (Hook. & Am.) DC. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Lipochaeta tenuifolia Gray 20850, ;«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

V Lipochaeta tenuis o. Deg, & Sherff 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Lipochaeta tenuis Degener & Sherff var.

tenuis 14209

V ;«09 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)

;'I209

E Lipochaeta venosa Sherff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Lipochaeta waimeaensis St. John 20S50, 14209

E 20S50 US - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
Ex/E Logfia neglecta (Soy,-wui,) Holub 8000. 20171

Ex 2059i Belgium 8000
Ex 20528 France 20528
Ex/E 20726 France - Corsica 8000

R Lomatozona artemisiaefolia Baker ; 7079

R /7079 Brazil - Goias (Serra Dourade em Campos)
/7079

R Lopholaena whyteana (Britten) PhiUips & C,A,

Smith 7757
R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Lordhowea insularis (Benth,) R. Nordenstam /4225

R /^225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /■<225

V Lugoa revoluta DC, 5410

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05

V Luina serpentina Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Lundellianthus breedlovei (B. Turner) Sirother 20885

I 20885 Mexico 20883

E Lundellianthus harrimanii Strother 20883

I 20883 Nicaragua 2088J

E Lundellianthus steyermarkii (S. F. Blake)

strother 20883
I 20883 Guatemala 20883

E Lychnophora bishopii H. Robinson 20883

I 2088.) Brazil 20883

E Lychnophora jeffreyi H.Robinson 20S83

I 2088J Brazil 2088i

V Lychnophora morii H. Robinson 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Lychnophora regis H. Robinson 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Lygodesmia doloresensis s. Tomb 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850
E 20850 US - Utah 20850

E Lygodesmia entrada Welsh & Goodrich 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Machaeranthera arida B.L, Turner & Home 2088J,

19002

1 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 2088i Mexico 208S3

V Machaeranthera asteroides (Keck) B.L. Turner var.

lagunensis (Keck) B.L. Turner 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Machaeranthera aurea (Gray) Shinners 20350

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Machaeranthera bigelovii (Gray) Greene var.

mucronata (Greene) B.L. Turner 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E Machaeranthera canescens (Pursh) A.Gray var.

Ziegleri (Munz) B.L. Turner 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Machaeranthera coloradoensis (Gray) Osterhout 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Machaeranthera grindelioides (Maguire) Cronq. & Keck var

depressa (Maguire) Cronq. & Keck 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

-181-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Machaeranthera

R 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20SSO

E Machaeranthera gypsitherma Nesom, Vorobik &

Hartman 20SS1. 20850

20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850
1 20883 Mexico 20883

V Machaeranthera heterocarpa R.L. Hartman & m.a.

Lane 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

V Machaeranthera mexicana B.L. Turner & Home 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Machaeranthera viscida CWoot. & Standi.) R.L.

Hartman 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Macowania hamata Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca - Natal 20604

R Madia anomala Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Madia citrigracilis Keck 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Madia doris-nilesiae T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Madia hallii Keck 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Madia nutans (Greene) Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Madia radiata Kellogg 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Madia rammii Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Madia stebbinsii T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Madia subspicata Keck 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Madia yosemitana Parry ex Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Malacothrix indecora Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Malacothrix phaeocarpa w.s. Davis, sp. nov.

ined. 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Malacothrix saxatilis (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray var.

arachnoidea (McGregor) E. Williams 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Malacothrix similis W.S. Davis & Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Malacothrix sonorae w.s. Davis & Raven 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Malacothrix squalida Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Marasmodes duemmeri Bolus ex. Hutch ;o260, 2060.»

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Marasmodes undulata Compion 20604. 3774

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Marshallia grandiflora Beadle & F.E. Boynt. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

1 20850 U.S. -Maryland 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Notth Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Pennsylvania 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Marshallia ramosa Beadle & F.E. Boynt. 20850
E 20850 US.- Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Marshallia trinervia (Walt.) Trel. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - NoiTh Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E Mecomischus pedunculatus (Coss. & Durieu)

Maire ;o.(8S
E 14958 Algena 10488

V Melampodium longicome Gray 2os5o

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Melanodendron integrifolium (Roxb.) DC. 18996

R ;8996 St Helena 18996

V Melanthera ligulata SmaU 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Melanthera parvifolia Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Metalasia erectifolia PUlans 2060<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Metalasia luteola Karis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Metalasia umbelliformis Karis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R MicroderisfiliiHochst. 20171

R Portugal - Azores

R Microderis rigens (Alton) DC. 20171

R Pomigal - Azores

V Microseris decipiens Chambers 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Microseris douglasii (Gray) Schuliz-Bip. ssp.

platycarpha (Qray) Chambers 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Microseris howellii Gray 208J0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Microseris laciniata Chambers ssp. detlingii

Chambers 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

R Microseris paludosa (Greene) J.T. Howell 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Microseris sylvatica (Benth.) Schultz-Bip. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Microspermum debile Benth. var. arsenei

Rzed. 958/
R 79755 Mexico 9581

V Microspermum flaccidum P.G.WOson 9581

V 79755 Mexico 958/

R Microspermum gonzalezii Rzed. 9582

R 79755 Mexico - Jalisco 9582

R Microspermum gracillimum Rzed. 95S2

R 79755 Mexico - Jalisco 9582

V Microspermum hintonii Rzed. 9587

-182-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Microspermum

V 79755 Mexico 95«;

R Microspermum tenue P.G. Wilson 95s;

R 79755 Mexico 95*7

V Mikania brachycarpa Urb. 20SS3

V 208i3 Jamaica 20SS3

V Mikania brachycarpa Urb. var.

brachycarpa 20m}

V 208i3 Jamaica 208S3

E Mikania brachycarpa Urb. var. purdieana

Urb. 20««J
E 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Mikania cuatrecasasii W. Hobnes 20««J

1 20883 Colombia 20883

E Mikania jamaicensis Robins. 20883

E 208SJ Jamaica 20883

V Mikania longicarpa W. Hobnes 2088J

I 2O8SJ Colombia 2088J
E Mikania macdanielii W. Hobnes 20883

I 2OS8J Peru 20883

E Mikania maxonii Proctor 2088J

E 20S8J Jamaica 20S83
E Mikania montverdensis Proctor 20883

E 20883 Jamaica 2088i
E Mikania perhirta R. M. King & H. Robinson 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Mikania stevensiana Britt. 20883

I 2088J Puerto Rico 20883

E Mikania tristachya w. Hobnes 20«sj

1 20883 Colombia 20883

R Mikania troyana Urb. 20S8j, 79890

R 79890 Jamaica 20883
E Mikania tysonii K. & R. 2088i. 10836

I 20SSJ Panama 20SSi

E Mikania zonensis K. & R. 208Si, 9006

I 208SJ Panama 20SSJ

R Miricacalia makineana (Yatabe) Kitam. 7057j

R ;057J Japan 7057J
E Monactis andersonii H. Robinson 20883

I 2088J Ecuador 20883
R Monolopia stricta Crum 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Montanoa laskowskii McVaugh 9628

R 9628 Mexico 9628
R Montanoa revealii H. Robinson 9604

R 79755 Mexico 9604
E Munnozia angusta Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 78200

E 72-768 Peru 78200

E Mutisia linearifolia Cav. 5462

E 20776 Argentina - Neuquen 207 76
E 20776 Argentina - Mendoza 20776
E 20776 Chile (central) 20776

V Mutisia magnifica C. UUoa & p.m. Jorgensen 27272

V 2/272 Ecuador 27272

I Mutisia retrorsa Cav. 5462

16336 Argentina 5-762

207 76 Argentina - La Pampa 20/76

207 76 Argentina - Chubut 20776

20176 Argentina - Neuquen 20776

207 76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

20/76 Argentina - Santa Cruz 20/76

I 20776 Argentina - Mendoza 20776
R Mutisia spectabilis Pbilippi 795J-<

R 19534 Chile 19534
R Myopordon thiebautii (Gently) Wagenitz 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Myriactis japonensis Koidz. 7057j

R 7057i Japan 7057J
I Myriactis wightii DC. var. bellidioides

Hook.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills)

V Nananthea perpusilla (Loisel.) DC. i50S0.2oni

V 15080 France - Corsica 20528

V 18264 Italy - Sardinia /S26-7

R Nanothamnus sericeus Rhoma. 7-7782

R 7-7782 India - Kamaiaka 7-7782
R 7-7782 India - Maharashtra 14782

E Neocuatrecasia feuereri R. M. King & H.

Robinson 20883
I 2088J Bolivia 20883

E Neomirandea chiriquensis K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 208S3

E Neomirandea croatii K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20S83

E Neomirandea folsomiana Dillon & D'Arcy 20883. 9586

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Neomirandea gracilis K. & R. 20S8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Neomirandea panamensis K. & R. 208sj, 9006

I 208SJ Panama 20883
E Neomirandea pseudopsoralea K. & R. 2088J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20S8J
E Neomirandea tenuipes K. & R. 20883. 10836

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Neomirandea temata K. & R. 208SJ. /08J6

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Neurolaena intermedia Rydb. 900-7

R 900-7 Guatemala 900-7

R Nicolletia occidentalis Gray ex Torr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 208J0

R Nidorella resedifolia DC. ssp. serpentinicola

wad 7«5J

R Zimbabwe 785J

R Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Franchet ex Maxim.)

Kitam. 7057J

R 7057i Japan 70575
I Notonia shevaroyensis Fyson

I India - Tamil Nadu (Shevaroy Hills. Salem Dist)

R Notoptera hirsuta (Sw.) Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Nouelia insignis Franchet / 76/ 7

R /767 7 China - Sichuan 77/J9
R /767 7 China - Yunnan 7//J9

R Odixia achlaena (D.Morris) Orch. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Tasmania 20687

R Odixia angusta (Wakef.) Orch. 206S7

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20687
R OdontOcWne /(Kafyenii (Griseb.) Nordenstam 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R OdontOCline glabra (Sw.) Nerdenstam 20883

-183-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Odonlocline

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Odontocline laciniata (Sw.) Nordenstam 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Odontocline tercentenariae (Proctor)

Nordenstam 20883. 13336
R 13336 Jamaica 20883
R Oedera COnferta (Hutch.) Anderb. & K. Bremer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Oedera foveolata (K.Bremer) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Oedera nordenstamii (K.Bremer) Anderb. &

K.Bremer 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Oedera resinifera (K.Bremer) Anderb. &

K.Bremer 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Provmce 20604
R Oedera silicicola (K.Bremer) Anderb. &

K.Bremer 20604
R 2060-< South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Oedera Steyniae (L.Bolus) Anderb. & K.Bremer 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Oldenburgia grandis (Thunb.) Baill. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Oldenburgia papionum DC. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Olearia adenophora (F.MueU.) F.Muell. ex

Benth. 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 20681
R Olearia allenderae J.H.Willis 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Olearia archeri Lander 2O6S1

R 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Olearia astroloba Lander & N.G.Walsh 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Victona 2068/

R Olearia ballii (F. Muell.) Hemsley 14223

R ;-<22J Austialia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

R Olearia chathamica 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19305

V Olearia cordata Lander 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Olearia ericoides (Steetz) Wakef. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/

E Olearia flocktoniae Maiden & Betche 2068/. 5465

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Olearia fragrantissima 19305

R 20625 New Zealand - South Is. (eastern) 20625
R Olearia frostii (FMuell.) J.H.V/iUis 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E Olearia hectorii 19305

E 20625 New Zealand - North Is. 20625
E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

R Olearia heterocarpa S.T.Blake 2068/

1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Olearia hookeri (Sender) Benlh. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
E Olearia hygrophila (DC.) Benth. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Olearia lasiophylla Lander 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Olearia macdonnellensis D.A.Cooke 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Northern Temtory 2068/

E Olearia microdisca J.Black 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Olearia montana Lander 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Olearia mooneyi (F. Muell.) Hemsley 14223

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

Ex Olearia oliganthema r.Mueli. 206S/. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Olearia pachyphylla Cheeseman 86

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is. !9305

R Olearia pannosa Hook. ssp. cardiophylla (F.MueU.)

D.Cooke 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Olearia pannosa Hook. ssp. pannosa 20681

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
1 2068/ Australia • Victona 2068/

E Olearia polila 1930s

E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. (Nelson) 20625
R Olearia pomahaka 20625

R 20625 New Zealand - South Is. (Otago; Southland)
20625

R Olearia quercifolia DC. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Olearia rhizomatica Lander ms. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Capital Terntory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Olearia semidentata Decne. ex Hook.r.

R New Zealand - Chatham Is, /9/06

R Olearia stilwelliae Blakely 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Olearia Iraversii (F. Muell.) Hook.f. 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9/06

R Omalotheca sylvatica ssp. carpetana 15846

R /58-<6 Spain /58-<6
E Onopordum algeriense (Munby) Pomel I048S

E I49SS A\gena' 10488

V Onopordum bracteatum L. var. arachnoideum Erik &

Sumbul 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

V Onopordum carduelinum BoUe /■»;66

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is, /7S9/

R Onopordum caricum Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Onopordum cyrenaicum Maire & M. Weiller

E Libya

I Onopordum majorii Beauverd 207J/

I Greece

R Onopordum mesatlanticum Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

E Onopordum nogalesii Svent. /•»;66

E 15105 Spain - Canary Is. /7S9/
I Onopordum rhodense Boiss. ex Rech.f.

I Greece

V Onoseris humboldtiana Ferrcyra I8200

V 12468 Peru 18200

R Onoseris macbridei Ferreyra 18200

-184-

The 1997 HJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Onoseris

R I246S Peru IS200

V Oonopsis engelmannii (Gray) Greene 20S50
I 20850 US, • Colorado 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

V Oonopsis foliosa (Gray) Greene 20850
I 20M0 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Kansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Oonopsis foliosa (Gray) Greene var.

foliosa 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Oonopsis foliosa (Gray) Greene var. monocephala

(A. Nels.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Oonopsis wardii (Gray) Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Oparanthus albus (F. Brown) Sherff

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Oparanthus COriaceus (F.Brown) Sherff 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

R Oparanthus rapensis (F.Brown) Sherff 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

R Oritrophium blepharophyllum (Blake) Cuatrec. 12473

R 19537 Venezuela 12473

R Oritrophium nevadense fvvedd.) Cuatrec. 12473

R 19537 Venezuela 12473

R Oritrophium venezuelense (Sicyerm.) Cuatrec. 12473

R ;95J7 Venezuela J2473

R Ormenis flahaultii Emberger

R Morocco

R Orochaenactis thysanocarpha (Gray) CovUle 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Osteospermum aciphyllum DC. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060<

R Osteospermum elsieae Norl. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Osteospermum hafstroemii Norl. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Ex Osteospermum hirsutum Thunb. 20604. 6iao

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Osteospermum hispidum Harvey var. virile

Norl. 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Osteospermum nyikense T. Norlindh

R Malawi

E Osteospermum sanctae-helenae NorUndh /8996

E ;8996 St Helena ;8996

R Othonna armiana Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Othonna cakilefolia DC. 20604

20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Othonna gypsicola R.Bates 2068/

R 2068y Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Othonna hallii B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Othonna pteronioides Harv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Othonna rechingeri B.Nord. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Ozothamnus costatifructus (R.v.Smith)

A.Anderb. 206S;
R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Ozothamnus eriocephalus (J.H.Willis) A.Anderb. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Ozothamnus expansifolius (Morris & Willis)

A.Anderb. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Ozothamnus gunnii Hook.f. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Ozothamnus lycopodioides Hook.f. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

Ex Ozothamnus selaginoides Sonder & F.Muell. 206S/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Ozothamnus tesselatus (Maiden & R.Baker)

A.Anderb. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Ozothamnus vagans (C.White) A.Anderb. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Ozothamnus whilei (N.Burb.) A.Anderb. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Pachystegia rufa 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

R Palaeocyanus crassifolius (Bertol.) Dostal 13351.

20171
R 1335; Malta (Malta & Gozo) 13351
R Palafoxia arida B. Turner • M. Morris var. gigantea

(M.E. Jones) B.L. Turner & Morris 20883. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

E Parafaujasia mauritiana C.Jeffrey 2077/

E 2077/ Mauntius 2077/

R Paraixeris yoshinoi Nakai /0S73

R /0575 Japan ;057i

R Parantennaria uniceps (F.Muell.) Beauverd 2068I

I 2068/ Australia - Capital Territory 20681
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Parthenice mollis Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Parthenium alpinum (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. . New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Parthenium integrifolium Mears var. mabryanum

Mears 20850
R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Parthenium ligulatum (M.E. Jones) Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Parthenium radfordii Mears 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nordi Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850

-185-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Composilae: Parlhenium

V Parthenium tetraneuris Barneby 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E Pectis havanensis Urban 5f,o?

E I9l0i Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607

R Pectis imberbis Gray 20SS3. 20»iO

V 20850 US. - Anzona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20«W

E Pectis juniperina Rydb. 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Pectis leonis Rydb. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607

E Pectis pinosia Urban 5607

E I9WS Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
E Pectis riUandii Howard & Briggs 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607
R Pectis rusbyi Greene ex Gray 20S50

R 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

R Pegolettia dubiefiana Quezel ;o.<s8

R /■<95S Algeria lO-ISS

E Pentacalia carpishensis (Cuatrec.) Cuatrec. I8200

E 9M6 Peru 18200

E Pentacalia guadalupe ssp. caucana (Cuatr.)

Cualr. 2088J
I 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Pentacalia inomala H. Robinson 2088J, 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Pentacalia subdiscolor H. Robinson 2088J. 13336

R ;iJJ6 Jamaica 20SSJ

E Pentachaeta bellidiflora Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Pentachaeta exilis (A. Gray) A. Gray ssp. aeolica

Van Horn & Ornduff 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Pentachaeta fragilis Brandeg. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Pentachaeta lyonii Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Perezia cirsiifolia Wedd. ;8200

V J2«S Peru 18200

V Pericallis multiflora (L'Her.) B.Nord. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Perityle aglossa Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Perityle ajoensis t.k. Todsen 20883. 20850. ii630

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
20883 Mexico 20S83

V Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners var.

appressa A.Powell 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners var.

bisetosa (Torrey) Shinn. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E Perityle bisetosa (Torr. ex Gray) Shinners var.

SCalaris A.Powell 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E Perityle cemua (Greene) Shinners 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Perityle ciliata (L.H. Dewey) Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Perityle cinerea (Gray) a. Powell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Perityle cochisensis (NUes) A. Powell 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E Perityle congesta (M.E. Jones) Shinners 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Perityle coronopifolia Gray 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20SJ0 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Perityle dissecta (Torr.) Gray 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

E Perityle fosteri A. PoweM 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Perityle gilensis (M. E. Jones) J. F. MacBr. var.

gilensis 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Perityle gilensis A. Powell var. salensis A.

Powell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Perityle gracilis (M.E.Jones) Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Perityle huecoensis A. Powell 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ex/E Perityle inyoensis (Ferris) A. Powell 20850. 14662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Perityle megalocephala (S.Watson) J.F. Macbr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

V Perityle megalocephala (S.Watson) j. F. Macbr. var.

intricata (Brandeg.) A. Powell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Perityle megalocephala (S.Watson) J. F. Macbr. var.

megalocephala 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Perityle rupestris A. Powell var. albiflora A.

Powell 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Perityle rupestris (Gray) Shinners var.

rupestris 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

V Perityle saxicola (Eastw.) Shinners 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E Perityle specuicola Welsh & Neese 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Perityle staurophylla (Bameby) Shinners var.

homoflora T.K. Todsen 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Perityle tenella (M.E.Joncs) J.F.Macbr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Perityle villosa (Blake) Shinners 20850. 14662

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Perityle vitreomontana Wamock 20850

-184i-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Perityle

E 20850 US - Texas 20S50
E Perityle wamockii A. Powell losso

E 20850 US. -Texas 20850

I Perymenium wilburorum McVaugh ;oj54

E 21204 Mexico - Jalisco 21204
R Petasites doerfleri Hayek 20/78, 20/7/

R 2017S Albania 20178

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/

E Peteravenia cyrili-nelsonii (A. Molina) R. King & H.

Robinson ;08i6

E 20050 Honduras ;0SJ6
E Petrobium arboreum R. Br. ex Sprengel 18996

E 18996 Si Helena 18996
R Phagnalon bennettii Lowe ;789;

R Portugal - Madeira

I Phagnalon garamantum Maire I04S8

I /4938 Algena /0-»88

R Phagnalon iminouakense Emberger

R Morocco

R Phagnalon latifolium Maire

R Morocco

R Phagnalon metlesicsii PignMi 18264. 20171

R ;«26-) Italy - Sicily 18264
R Phagnalon umbelliforme DC. ;5;o5

R ;5;05 Spam - Canary Is. 15105
R Phalacrocarpum hoffmannseggii (Samp.) M.Lainz 20/7/

E 20076 Ponugal 20076

R Spain

R Phoebanthus tenuifolius (Torr. & Gray) Blake 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I Phymaspermum villosum (Milliard) Kallersjo 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I 20604 SouUi Afnca - Natal 20604

V Picris algarbiensis Franco sooo. 20171

V SJ22 Portugal 8000

R Picris campylocarpa Boiss. & Heldr. I2S40

R ;28«) Turkey 12840
R ftcris cyrenaica (Pampan.) Lack

R Libya

V Picris evae Lack 2068;

I 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - (Jueensland 2068/

R Picris pitardiana Gandoger

R Morocco

R Picris willkommii (Sch.Bip.) Nyman 8000. 20171

E 20705 Pomigal (south east) 8000
R Spain (south west) 8000

R Pinaropappus parvus Blake 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Piqueriopsis michoacana R. King 9595

R 9595 Mexico 9595
R Pityopsis flexuosa (Nash) Small 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Pityopsis oligantha (Chapman ex Torr. & Gray)

Small 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E
E
R

R
V
E
R

V
E
R

E
R

E
I
R

I 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

Pityopsis ruthii (Small) Small 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee (Polk County) 20850

Pladaroxylon leucadendron (Forster f.) Hook.f. /8996

E /8996 Si Helena /8996

Plagius flosculosus (L.) Alavi & Hey wood 15080.
20171

V 75080 Fiance - Corsica /5080
R 20805 Italy - Sardinia 15080

Pleurocarpaea fasciculata Dunlop 2068/
R 20681 Australia - Northern Temiory 2068/

Pleuropappus phyllocalymmeus F.Muell. 2068;

V 2O68J Australia ■ South Australia 2068/

Pluchea aromatica Balf. f. 15534

E 15534 Yemen Socotra 15534
Pluchea lanceolata (DC.) Oliver & Hiem 8003
R Chad 800J

R Senegal 8003

Pluchea longifolia Nash 2oa50
I 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850
Pluchea obovata Balf. r. 15534
E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Podolepis monticola R.J.Henderson 2068/, 8560
1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Polymnia COSSatOtensis A.B. Pittman & v. Bates 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

Polymnia laevigata Beadle 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Kenmcky 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Porophyllum pygmaeum Keil & J. Morefield 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
Prenanthes amabilis Balf. f. 15534
I 15534 Yemen - Socotra /55J4
Prenanthes barbata (Torr. & Gray) Milstead 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Alabama 20850
Arkansas 20850
Georgia 20850
Kenmcky 20850

R
V

20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Prenanthes boottii (DC.) Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Vermont 20850

Prenanthes glareosa (Scho.&Kotsc. ex Bois.) C.

Jeff. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Prenanthes roanensis (Chickering) Cbickering 20850

R 20850 U.S. -North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Psacalium nanum Pippen 9SS4

R /9755 Mexico 9554

Pseudobahia bahiifolia (Benth.) Rydb. 20S50

-187-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Pseudobahia

V 20850 U.S. - California 208S0

V Pseudobahia peirsonii Munz 20850

V 2OS50 U.S. - California 20S30

R Pseudoclappia arenaria Rydb. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20SJ0 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 2OS50

E Pseudoclappia walsonii Powell & B.L. Turner 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Psiadia arguta (Pers.) Voiget 70082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Psiadia canescens A.j. Scott ;oo82

V 2077/ Mauntius 70082

E Psiadia cataractae a.j. Scott 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
R Psiadia lithospermifolia (Lam.) Cordem. ;oo82

R 2077/ Mauntius 70082

Ex Psiadia mauritiana a.j. Scott 7oos2

Ex Mauntius 10082

R Psiadia melastomoides (Lam.) A.J. Scott 70082

R 70082 Reunion 10082
R Psiadia penninervia DC. 70082

R 2077; Mauritius 70082

R Psiadia pollicina A.J. Scott 10082

R 20777 Mauntius 10082

V Psiadia retusa (Lam.) DC. 70082

V ;.(2J4 Reunion 70082

R Psiadia rivalsii A.J. Scott 70082

R 70082 Reunion 70082

V Psiadia rodriguesiana Balf.f. 10082

V 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852
R Psiadia salaziana Cordem. 10082

R 70082 Reunion 10082

R Psiadia terebinthina A.J. Scott 700S2

R 2077; Mauntius 10082

V Psilocarphus brevissimus Nuti. var. multiflorus

Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Pteronia diosmifolia Bmsse 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060*

R Pterothrix tecia Bmsse 206o-(

R 2060'( South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-»
R Ptilostemon abylensis (Maire) Greuter

R Morocco

R Ptilostemon leptophyllus (Pau & Font Quer) Greuter

R Morocco

R ftitos/emon ni'veui (C.Presl) Greater 18264. 20171

R 78264 Italy (Basilicata, Calabria) IS264

R Italy - Sicily

R Pttlicaria armena (Boiss.) Kotschy 72840

R 72840 Turkey J2840
E Pulicaria burchardii Hutch. 75705

E 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75705
E Pulicaria canariensis BoUe 75705

E 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75705
E Pulicaria elegans Camel-Edlin 755J4

E ;55i4 Yemen - Socotra ;55J4

E Pulicaria filaginoides Pomel 7048s

E 74958 Algeria 70488

I Pulicaria glandulosa Caball.

I Morocco

E Pulicaria lanata Camal-Eldin 755J4

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 755i4
I Pulicaria omanensis ssp. milleri

Gamal-Eldin 20746
I 20746 Oman (Dhofar) 20746

I Pulicaria pulvinata Gamal-Eldin 20146

I 20746 Oman (central) 20746
I Pulicaria rajputanae Blatter & Hallberg 777;

I India - Rajasthan 7777

I Pulicaria vieraeoides Half. f. 15534

I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Ex/E Pyrethrum kelleri (Krylov & Plotn.) Krascben. 5942
Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942

I Pyrethrum mikeschinii Tzvelev

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

V Pyrrocoma carthamoides var. subsquarrosa (Greene) G.

Brown & Keil 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Pyrrocoma crocea var. genuflexa (Greene) Mayes ex G.

Brown & Keil 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

R Pyrrocoma hirta var. sonchifolia (Greene) Kartesz &

Gandhi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Pyrrocoma insecticruris Heller 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20850

V Pyrrocoma liatriformis Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Pyrrocoma lucida (Keck) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Pyrrocoma radiata Nutt. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Pyrrocoma uniflora var. gossypina (Greene) Kartesz &

Gandhi 20850

V 20850 US ■ California 20850

V Raillardella pringlei Greene 20«5o 74662

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Raillardiopsis muirii (Gray) Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Raillardiopsis scabrida (Eastw.) Rydb. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Raoulia cinerea Petrie 86

E New Zealand - South Is.

R Reichardia crystallina (Schultz Bip.) D.

Bramwell 75705

R 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75705
R /Jei'cAardia/araarac D. Bramwell* Kunkel 75/05

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05
E Relhania rotundifolia Less. 20604

E 20604 Soudl Afnca • Cape Province 20604

-188-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Relhania

R Relhania spathulifolia K.Bremer 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
E Remya kauaiensis Hbd. 20*50

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20S50

E Remya kauaiensis Hillebrand var.

kauaiensis 14209

E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 14209

E Remya mauiensis Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850
E Remya montgomeryi VV.L. Wagner & Herbst 20850. 14209

E 20M0 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20S50
R Revealia macrocephala (Paray) R. King & H.

Robinson W816

R 10836 Mexico 10836
Ex/E Rhamphogyne rhynchocarpa (Balf.f.) S. Moore 10082

Ex/E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues ;0082

R Rhaponticum aulieatense Djin 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (southern border with Kyrgystan)

5942
R 5942 Kyrgyzstan (border with Kazakhstan) 5942

E Rhaponticum canariensis DC.

E Spain - Canary Is.

E Rhodogeron coronopifolius Griseb. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607
E Robinsonia berterii 19116

E ;9;;6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Robinsonia evenia PhiUppi 19116

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Robinsonia gayana Decne. ;9;/6

V 79/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Robinsonia gracilis Decne. 19116

V ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

E Robinsonia macrocephala 19116

E /9;;6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Robinsonia masafuerae Skottsb. 191 16

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
E Robinsonia thurifera Decne. /9;;6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

E Rothmaleria granatensis (Boiss. ex DC.) Font

Quer 15398. 20171
E /9S;s Spain (Granada) 19818

E Rudbeckia auriculata (Perdue) Krai 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V Rudbeckia graminifolia (Torr. & Gray) C.L.Boynt &

Beadle 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Rudbeckia heliopsidis Torr. & Gray 20850

■ Alabama 20850
• Georgia 20850

■ Louisiana 20850

■ North Carolma 20850
- South Carolina 208S0

■ Virginia 20850

Rudbeckia nitida Nun. var. nitida 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Rudbeckia scabrifolia L.E. Brown 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V

20850

u.s

E

20850

u.s

I

20850

u.s

E

20850

u.s

E

20850

u.s

E

20850

u.s

R
V
E
V
E

R

V

E

I

I

I

I

R

V

V

R

R

V

R

V

V

Rudbeckia triloba L. var. pinnatiloba Torr. &

Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Nordi Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850

Rugelia nudicaulis Shuttlw. ex Chapman 20850
R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Rumfordia revealii H. Robinson 9604
R 19755 Mexico 9604

Rutidosis heterogama Philipson 206s;

V 20681 Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/

Rutidosis lanata .4.E.Holland 20681

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

Rutidosis leiolepis F.MueU. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 20681

Rutidosis leptorrhynchoides F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068; Australia - Capital Temtory 2068;

20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
20681 Australia - Victona 2068;

Sabazia gonzalezae B. Turner 10357

R 14294 Mexico - Durango /0J57

Sachsia polycephala Griseb. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Sachsia tricephala Griseb. 5607
E ;9;o5 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Salmea caleoides Griseb. 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Salmea glaberrima C. Wnghi

I /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) ;9;05
Salmea sessilifolia Griseb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

Salmea umatilis Robins. 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Santolina ascensionis Sennen

R Morocco

Santolina elegans Boiss. ex DC. ;5i98. 20; 7;

V Spain ;5J9S

Santolina impressa Hoffmanns. & Link 8000

V 20076 Portugal 20076
Santolina ligustica Arrigoni 18264

R 18264 Italy (Liguna) 18264
Santolina neapolitana Jordan & Fourr. ;826^
R 18264 Italy (Campania) 18264

Santolina semidentata Hoffmaims. & Link 8000

V 20076 Portugal 20076

Santolina viscosa Lag. 20171

R Spain (gypsum soils)

Sarcanthemum coronopus (Lam.) Cass. 10082

V 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 10082
Sartwellia gypsophila Powell & B.L. Turner 20850,

9651
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

? Mexico - Chihuahua 9651

Saussurea alpicola Kitamura ;5957
R ;592J Korea. Soudl (north to Mt Nangrim)
;5957

Saussurea atkinsoni c.B. Clarke

I India - Himachal Pradesh

-189-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Saussurea

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Saussurea bracteata Decne.

R 13SS3 India - HImachal Pradesh nsSS
R 13883 India - Jammu & Kashmir 13883
R 13883 India - Ultar Pradesh 13883
R 13883 Pakistan 13883

R Saussurea chinophylla Takeda W573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Saussurea clarkei Hooks. 11494

R 11494 India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir Himalaya)

11494

E I Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. 7955

E /JSW India - Himachal Pradesh 13883
E ;J88J India - Jammu & Kashmir 13883
E 13883 Paltistan 13883

R Saussurea diamantiaca Nakai ;5957

R 15923 Korea, South ;J957
I Saussurea foliosa Edgew.

1 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)

R Saussurea franchetii Koidz. 1057s

R 10573 Japan ;057J
R Saussurea inaensis Kjtam. ;057J

R ;0J7J Japan 10573
R Saussurea insularis Kjtam. ;057j

R J057J Japan W573
R Saussurea involucrata Karelin & Kir. ex Maxim. /7(;/7

V ; 76; 7 China - Xinjiang UygurZizhiqu 11139
R former USSR 6930

R Saussurea kanzanensis Kitamura 205;;

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Saussurea kiraisiensis Masamune 205;;

R 205/; Taiwan 205//
I Saussurea kitamurana Miyabe & Tatew. 5942

I 5W2 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsli (south)
5942

I 5M2 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Sakhalin 5942

R Saussurea riederi Herder ssp. kudoana

Kitam. ;057J
R ;057J Japan ;0J7J
I Saussurea roylei (DC.) Schultz Bip.

1 India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I India - Uttar Pradesh

R Saussurea sovietica Komarov 5942

R 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942

R Saussurea yakusimensis Masam. 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Saussurea yoshinagae Kitam. 10573

R /057J Japan 10573
R Scalesiaaffinis Hook.!. 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

R Sealesiaaspera \nderssoa 11117

R Ecuador ■ Galapagos {Eden. Santa Cruz)

5670

E Scalesia atractyloides Arn. var.

atractyloides 11117
E ;'(9«0 Ecuador - Galapagos (west Santiago) 9389
E Scalesia atractyloides Am. var. darwinii

(Hook.r.) Eliasson j;;;7
E Ecuador - Galapagos (west Santiago) 9389

R Scalesia baurii Robinson & Greenman ssp.

baurii inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinta; Rabida; Wolf)

11117

R Scalesia baurii Robinson & Greenman ssp. hopkinsH

(Robinson) Eliasson 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinta; WolO 11117

R Scalesia cordata A.stc'^art 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (V.Sierra Negra; Cerro

Azul) 11117

R Scalesia crocked i.HovieU 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R 5ca/exia (/I'vi'sa Andersson 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cristobal)

11117

V Scalesia gordilloi Hamann & Wium-Anders. 7747

V /•<980 Ecuador - Galapagos 7747

R Scalesia helleri Robinson ssp. helleri 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz; Santa Fe)

inn

E Scalesia helleri Robinson ssp. santacruTiana

Harling IIII7
E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (south-east Santa Cruz)
9J89

R Scalesia incisa Hook.f. inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cristobal)

11117

E Scalesia retroflexa Hemsley 11117

E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (Punta Nunnez, Santa
Cruz) 9JS9

V Scalesia stewartii Riiey 11117

V 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos 9389

R Scalesia villosa \. Stewart inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos {incl. Floreana)

11117

R Scariola tetrantha (B.l. Burtt & P. Davis)

Sojak 14230
R 19164 Cyprus (Khionistra, Kryos Potamos)
14230

E Schistocarpha croatii H.E. Rob. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama •2088J
E Sciadocephala dressleri K. & R. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

I Scorzonera argyria Boiss. i284o

I 12840 Turkey 12840

R Scorzonera aucheriana DC. ;28'«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28-»0

R Scorzonera boissieri Lipschitz i284o

R ;28.«) Turkey 12840
R Scorzonera davisii Lipschitz 12840

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
E Scorzonera drarii Tackh.

E Egypt

V Scorzonera hieracifolia Hayek /28«)

V ;2S.«) Turkey 12840

R Scorzonera iV/aea (Gand.) Lipsch. 20/7;

R 207i; Greece - Crete 20731
R Scorzonera inaequiscapa Boiss. ;28.«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
R Scorzonera lacera Boiss. & Bal. 12840

-190-

5942

5942

5942

5942

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae; Scorzonera

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Scorzonera lasiocarpa Chamb. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840
R Scorzonera mirabilis Lipschitz I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Scorzonera pisidica Huber-Mor. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scorzonera pygmaea Sibth. & Sm. ;2S«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40
R Scorzonera rhodantha Hausskn. 20/7;

R Greece

R Scorzonera sandrasica Hartvig & Strid 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scorzonera scyria M.A.Gust. & Snogerup 20/7;

R Greece

R Scorzonera serpentinica Rech.f. 20171

R Greece

R Scorzonera suberosa c. Koch. ssp. cariensis

(Boiss.) Chamb. ;2S-«)
R ;2S.»0 Turkey ;2S.<0

I Scorzonera tau-saghyz Lipsch. & Bosse 5942

Kazakhstan 5942

Kyrgyzstan 5942

Tajikistan 5942

Uzbekistan 5942

R Scorzonera violacea Chamb. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Senecio aconquijae Cabrera 19448

R 20;76 Argentina - Tucuman 20;7<i

V Senecio actinella Greene 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Senecio appendiculatus (L. f.) Schultz Bip. 15105

V ;5;05 Spam - Canary Is. 15105

R Senecio astephanus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Senecio austromontanus Milliard 20604

R 2060^ Lesotho 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Senecio azulensis Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Senecio behrianus Sonder & F.Muell. 206S;, 14223

Ex/E 206«; Australia ■ New South Wales 206S;
Ex/E 20681 Australia ■ South Australia 206«;
E 20681 Australia - Victoria 20681

V Senecio bemardinus Greene 2oa50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Senecio bicolor (Wiiid.) Tod. ssp. nebrodensis

(Guss.) Chater 18264.20171
R ;«264 Italy - Sicily 78264

R Senecio bifistulosus Hook.f.

R New Zealand - South Is.

R Senecio blochmaniae Greene 20SJO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Senecio bollei Smiding & Kunkel 75/05

V ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

I Senecio boluangensis H. Koyama 19120

I 19120 TTiailand /9;20
E Senecio boquetensis Standi. 2088J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Senecio caespitosus Brot. 19488

E 20076 Pomigal 20076

R Senecio cambrensis Rosser sooo

R 5.»87 United Kingdom (Nonh Wales) 5J87
R Senecio canaliculatus Bojer ex DC. /OJ68

R 20578 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578

R Senecio capillifolius Hook.f. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Senecio cardamine Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Senecio cariensis Boiss. /2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Senecio carinatus Greenman 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

I Senecio carlomasonii B.L. Turner & T.M.

Barkl. 208SJ. 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

R Senecio carpetanus Boiss. & Rem. 20/7;

R 20692 Spain (central & Ibenc Mts.) 20692

R Senecio cedrorum Raynal ;oj68

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

R Senecio chalchaquinus Cabrera 16336

R 19448 Argentina 16336
R Senecio chalureaui Humbert

R Morocco

E Senecio coincyi Rouy 15846. 20171

E ;5846 Spain 15846
R Senecio coleophyllus Turcz. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Senecio compactus Kirk

R New Zealand - North Is.

I Senecio craibianus Hosseus

I Thailand

R Senecio crocatus Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Senecio cylindrocephalus Cabrera /6ij6

R /9448 Argentina /6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20176

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

I Senecio dalzellii C.B. Clarke

1 India - Kamataka

R Senecio davisii Matthews i284o

R /2840 Turkey 12840

V Senecio dimorphophyllus T. Barkley & Beauch. var.

intermedius T.M. Barkl. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Senecio doronicum (L.) L. ssp. ruthenensis (Mazuc

& Timb.-Lagr.) Nyman 20/7/

V 20/7/ France 20/7/

E Senecio elodes Boiss. ex DC. ;5J98, 20/7/

E /5J98 Spain (Sierra Nevada) //496

R Senecio eriopus woik. 20171

R Spain

-191-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Senecio
E Senecio ertterae T.M. Barkl. losso

E 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

R Senecio eubaeus Boiss. & Heldr. 201 71

R Greece

V Senecio eurycephalus Torr. & Gray ex Gray var.

lewisrosei (J.T. HoweU) T.M. Barkl. 20*50

V 20SS0 U.S. - California 20S50
I Senecio exuberans R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Senecio farfarifolius Roiss. & Kotscby J2840. 20171

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Senecio flaccidus var. doug/asii (DC.) B.L. Turner &

T.M. Barkl. 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I Senecio flagellifolius Cabrera 16336

I ;6JJ6 Argentina ;6Ji6
I 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

I Senecio foeniculoides Harv. 20604

I 2060'» South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Senecio formosanus (SasaUi) Kitamara 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 20511

E Senecio franciscanus Greene 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Arizona (Coconino Nat. Forest)
20«50

E Senecio furusei Kitam. 10573

E /057J Japan ;057J
R Senecio gallerandianus Coss. & Durieu I0488

R ;495S Algena /OJSS

V Senecio ganderi T.M. Barkl. & Beauchamp 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50

I Senecio gardneri (Thwaites) C.B. Clarke S021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Kandy) 802/

V Senecio garlandii Belcher 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Ex Senecio georgianus DC. 2068/. 5.<65

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Ex 2068/ Australia ■ South Australia 2068/
Ex 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Senecio glaucus L. ssp. cyprius

Meikle /42J0
R I9I64 Cyprus 14230
R Senecio gnaphalodes Sieber 20171

R 207J/ Greece - Crete (inc. Sana, Karpathos)
20 7J/

R Senecio greenei Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Senecio hadrosomus Svent. ;j/05

E /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05

E Senecio hansenii Kunkel /5;05

E /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05

E Senecio hansweberi Cuatr. 20883. 964i

1 20883 Costa Rica 20883

E Senecio hermosae Pitard /5/05

E 19174 Spain • Canary Is. 14155

V Senecio hesperius Greene 10850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Senecio hieronymi Grhebaeb 20176

R 20/76 Argentina - Cordoba 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Caiamarca 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina ■ Jujuy 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20176

R 20/76 Argentina - Mendoza 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - San Luis 20/76

E Senecio huachucanus Gray 20883. soss

V /9002 U.S. - Arizona 8058
E 2088J Mexico 20883

V Senecio huntii F. Muell.

V New Zealand ■ Chatham Is.

R Senecio hyperborealis Greenm. ssp. wrangelica

Jurtz., Korobk. & Petrovsky 21309
R 2/i09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
R Senecio hypochionaeus Boiss. var.

hypochionaeus i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Senecio insubricus Hess & Landolt IS154. 20678

I Italy 8000

R I8IS4 Switzeriand 18154

V Senecio inlegerrimus Nuti. var. ochroleucus (Gray)

Cronq. 20850. 14409
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
Ex/E 20850 Canada • British Columbia 20850

20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Senecio jacobaea L. ssp. gollandicus (Neuman)

sterner /82/6
R 18216 Sweden /S2;6
R Senecio johnstonii Oliv. ssp. battiscombei (R.E. &

T.C.E. Fr.) Mabberley var. battiscombei 20057
R 17435 Kenya (Mt. Kenya; Nyandarua;Aberdares)
20057

V Senecio johnstonii OUv. ssp. battiscombei (R.E. &

T.C.E. Fr.) Mabberley var. cherenganiensis Colton &
Blakel. 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Cherengani hills) 20057

V Senecio johnstonii OUv. ssp. battiscombei (R.E. &

T.C.E. Fr.) Mabberley var. dalei (Cotton & Blakelock) C.
Jeffrey 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Marakwet) 20057

R Senecio johnstonii OUv. ssp. elgonensis (T.C.E.

Fr.) Mabberley var. elgonensis 20057
R 20057 Kenya (Mt. Elgon) 20057
R 20057 Uganda (Ml. Elgon) 20057

R Senecio johnstonii OUv. ssp. elgonensis (T.C.E.

Fr.) Mabberley var. ligulatUS (Cotton & Blakel.) C.

Jeffrey 20057
R 20057 Kenya (Mt. Elgon) 20057
R 20057 Uganda (Ml. Elgon) 20057

R Senecio jurineifolius Boiss. & Bal. i2840

R /2840 Turkey /2840

R Senecio kalingenwae HilUard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Senecio karelinoides Winkler 8001

R Asiatic USSR. (Pamir-Alai) 69J0

R Senecio keniensis Bak. ssp. brassiciformis (R.E. &

T.C.E. Fr.) C. Jeffrey 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Nyandarua; Aberdares) 20057

R Senecio keniensis Bak. ssp. keniensis 20057

-192-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Senecio

R 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) 20057
R Senecio keniodendron R.E. & T.C.E. Fries 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Mt- Kenya; Nyandania; Aberdares)
20057

E Senecio kuhbieri Cuatr. 20SS3. 964/

I 20S8J Costa Rica 2088i

E Senecio kundaicus C. Fischer 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

E Senecio lagascanus DC. ssp. lusitanicus (P.Cout)

Pinto da Silva 20076
E 20076 Portugal I7S9I

E Senecio lamarckianus Bullock ;o260

E 2077/ Mauritius }00S2

V Senecio laticostatus Belcher 206SI

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Senecio lautus Forst.f. ex Willd. var. esperensis

Sykes 1 9106
R ;9J0J New Zealand - Kermadec Is. 19106

V Senecio layneae Greene 208SO

V 20850 US, - California 20S50

R Senecio lazicus Boiss. & Bal. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Senecio lemmonii Gray 20850

I 20850 US. - Anzona 20850
R Senecio leucoglossus F.Muell. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Senecio lopezii Boiss. 20/7;

E 20076 Pormgal 20076

V Spain

E Senecio lyonii Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Senecio macranthus A.Rich. 2068/

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Senecio macrocarpus Belcher 2068/

I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Senecio malacitanus Huter ssp. frigidus (Boiss.)

S. Rivas-martinez, A. Asensi, J. Molero Mesa & f. VaUe 20874

R 20874 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 20874
R Senecio malvifolius (L'Hir.) DC. /9/ 74. 2017/

R 19/74 Portugal - Azores /9/74

R Senecio marotiri 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand - North Is. /9J05

R Senecio mayurii c. Fischer /4782

R /4782 India - Kamataka /•»782

V Senecio megaglossus F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Senecio meuselii Rauh /0368

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

V Senecio millefolium Torr. & Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850
Virginia 20850

Senecio mishmi Clarke /4782

V /4782 India - Meghalaya /•»782
Senecio moaensis Alain 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Senecio moldenkei Greenman 5607

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

R
I

V
R
R

V
V
R
R

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

R

V

V
R
R
R

R 19/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
Senecio monisonensis Hayata 205//
R 205/; Taiwan 205//

Senecio multidentatus var. huachucanus (Gray) T.M.

Barkl. 20883. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 2088.) Mexico 20883

Senecio multiflonis (L'Herit.) Schultz Bip. /5105

V /5/05 Spam - Canary Is. /5/05
Senecio murrayi Boriun. /s/05

R 15/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
Senecio neomexicanus (Greene) T.M. Barkl. var.
toumeyi (Greene) T.M. Barkl. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

Senecio neowebsteri Blake 208JO

? 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Senecio nevadensis Boiss. & Reut. 8000. 20171

V Spain //496

Senecio newcombei Greene 20850. /0701

R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

Senecio olympicus Boiss. /284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Senecio otopterus Philippi /6336
I /6JJ6 Argentina 16336
I 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76
I 20/ 76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/ 76

Senecio ovatifolius Boiss. 12840
R 12840 Turkey /2840
Senecio pachylepis Greenman 5607
R /9/05 Cuba (Holguin. Guantanamo) 5607
Senecio palmensis (C. Smith ex Necs) Link /5/05
R /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05
Senecio papillosus F.Muell. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Senecio peltophorus Brenan 7849
R Malawi 7849

Senecio penlacopus D. Dmry

R New Zealand - North Is.

Senecio perdicioides Hook.f.

R New Zealand - North Is.

Senecio persoonii Dc Not. 20/7/

R Italy

Senecio petraeus Boiss. & Reut. 20/7/

R Spain

Senecio platyphyllus DC. var. glandulosus
Mathews /2840

R /284(l Turkey /2840

Senecio primulifolius F.Muell. 20681
R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 206S1
Senecio quaerens Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Senecio quercetorum Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

Senecio quinqueradiatus Boiss. ex DC. 20/7/
R Spain

Senecio radiolatus F. Muell.

R New Zealand - Chatham Is.

Senecio radiolatus ssp. antipodus 19106

-193-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Senecio

R I9J06 New Zealand - Antipodes Is. 19106

R Senecio rhabdos Clarke 14782

R 14782 India - Manipur 14782
R 14782 India - Nagaland 14782

R Senecio roripaefolius Cabrera 16336

R ]6336 Argentina 16336
R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

V Senecio rosinae Gamisans /50so

V 15080 France - Corsica 15080
R Senecio sacramentanus Wool. & Standi. 2085

R 20850 US- - New Mexico 20850
R Senecio sandrasicus Davis I2840

R I2S40 Turkey /2S.(0

R Senecio saniensis Milliard & B.L.Burtt 2060.<

R
V

R
E

R

R

I

R

I

R

R
R

20604 Lesotho 20604

20604 South Afnca - Natal 2060.<

Senecio saugetii Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

Senecio saxifragoides Hook.f.

R New Zealand - South Is.

Senecio scaberulus I9305

V /9J05 New Zealand - North Is. /9J05

V 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 1930S

Senecio sciadophilus Raoul

R New Zealand - South Is.

Senecio smithianus Cabrera i82oo

E 9446 Pern /S200

Senecio spellenbergii T.M. Barkl. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
Senecio steetzii BoUe 15105

R /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. ;5/05
Senecio streptanthifolius Greene var. laetiflorus
(Greene) J.F. Bain 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

1 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Senecio taitoensis Hayata 205//

R 20511 Taiwan 205/;

Senecio takedanus Kitam. /0575

R /057J Japan /057J

Senecio tauricolus Matthews 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Senecio teneriffae Schultz Bip.

I Spam - Canary Is.

Senecio traversii F. MueU.

R New Zealand - South Is.

Senecio tucumanensis Cabrera /6jj6

1 16336 Argentina 16336
Senecio tumeri Cheeseman

R New Zealand - North Is.

Senecio uniflorus (All.) AU., non Retz. iai54

R 20528 France 20528

1 Italy 20528

R /8/5-< Switzerland 18154

Senecio villifructus Milliard 20604
R 2060'» South Afnca • Natal 20604
Senecio violaefolius Cabrera /246S

R 12468 Pern 12468

R
R

R
R
R
R

I
V

V
R

R
E
E

V

Senecio wamockii Shinners 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R 20850 US. -Texas 20850

Senecio whyteanus Britten 7757
R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

Serratula bulgarica Acht. & stoj. sooo. 20171
R 5204 Bulgaria (north-east) 5204

V /9608 Romania (eastern) 8000

Serratula cichoracea (L.) DC. ssp. cretica

Turrill 20171
R 2075/ Greece - Crete 20731
Serratula flavescens (h.) Pair. 20171
R Spain

Serratula hakkiarica Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey /2840
Serratula lasiocephala Bornm. 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;2840
Serratula lycopifolia (VUl.) A.Kern. 8000. 20/7/

V Austna

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
Czech & Slovak Federal Republic

20528 France 20528

20686 Hungary 20686

/9J66 Poland (south ease) /S2/6

/9947 Romania 2065/

/96/5 Slovakia /96/5

13662 Slovenia (south western) 13662

Serratula tanaitica P.A.Smim. 5942. 20/7/

I 5942 Russia (E Europe) - South 5942
Silphium brachiatum Gattinger 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

Silphium perfoliatum L. var. connatum (L.)

Cronq. 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Kentucky 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850
E 20850 US - West Virginia 20850

Silphium pinnatifidum EU. 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850
■ Georgia 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Illinois 20850
Indiana 20850
Kentucky 20850
Ohio 20850
Tennessee 20850

Silphium reverchonii Bush 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Silphium terebinthinaceum Jacq. var. luciae-brauniae

Steyerraark 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Kennicky 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

Simsia jamaicensis B\ake 20S83. 13336
R 75556 Jamaica 20883
Simsia panamensis Rob. & Brett. 20SSJ. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883
Sipolisia lanuginosa Glaz. 2J58
E 2358 Brazil - Minas Gerais 2558
Solidago albopilosa E.L. Braun 20850
V 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850

-194-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Solidago

V Solidago deamii Fem. 20sso

V 20850 US, - Indiana 208S0

V Solidago dumetorum Lunell 20Si0

I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850
I 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850

Ex/E Solidago durangensis Nesom 14294

E.\/E 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

R Solidago gattingeri Chapman 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Solidago glomerata Michx. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

V Solidago guiradonis Gray 20S50

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Solidago houghtonii Torr. & Gray ex Gray 20850,

;«52

V 20850 Canada - Onurio 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Illinois 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

E 20850 U.S. • New York (Genesee Co.) 20S50

I Solidago macrorrhiza Lange 20/7;

I France

I Spain

R Solidago minutissima (Makino) Kitam. /057J

R 10573 Japan 10573

R Solidago mollis Shinners var. angustata

Shinners 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50

R Solidago ouachitensis c.& j. Taylor 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Oklahoma 20850

E Solidago plumosa Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
Ex/E Solidago porteri Small 20S50. ;'(662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
Ex ;-<662 U.S. • North Carolina 14662

R Solidago pulchra Small 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850
E Solidago shortii Torr. & Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Indiana 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Kennicky (Robertson County) 20850

E Solidago simplex var. chlorolepis (Fem.) Kartesz &

Gaodhi 20850
E 20850 Canada - (Juebec 20850

V Solidago simplex var. ontarioensis (Ringius)

Ringius 20850
I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850
R 20850 Canada ■ Ontano 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Michigan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

V Solidago simulans Fem. 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E Solidago spithamaea M.A. Curtis 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina (Avery Co.) 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee (Carter Co.) 20850

R Solidago vema M.A. Curtis 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Solidago virgaurea L. ssp. rupicola (Rouy)

Lambinon 20528

V 20528 France (south-west) 20528
R Sonchus acaulis Dum. Cours. /5;o5

R y5;05 Spam ■ Canary Is. /5/OJ

E Sonchus arboreus DC.

E Spain - Canary Is.

V Sonchus bommuelleri Pitard /5;o5

E ;5/05 Spain Canary Is. ;5/05

V Sonchus bourgeaui Schultz Bip. /5;o5

V 15105 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

R Sonchus brachylobus Webb & Berthel. ;5;05

R /5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05

V Sonchus canadensis (Schultz Bip.) Boulos ;5/05

V /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05

V Sonchus erzincanicus Matthews i2840

V 12840 Turkey I2S40

V Sonchus fauces-orci Knocbe /5/05

V 20750 Spain ■ Canary Is. 75/05

R Sonchus filifolius Sveni. 20750

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

E Sonchus gandogeri Pitard /5/05

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05

R Sonchus gonzalezpadronii Svem. /5/05

R 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75/05
R Sonchus gummifer Link /5705

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 75705

V Sonchus imbricatus Svent. 75/05

V /5705 Spain - Canary Is. 75705

R Sonchus leptocephalus Cass. ssp. capillaris

(Svent.) Aldridge

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Sonchus ortunoi Svent. 75705

R 75705 Spam - Canary Is. 75705
R Sonchus pinnatus Alton

R Portugal - Madeira

E Sonchus pinnatus Alton, ssp. canariensis (Schultz

Bip.) Aldridge
E Spain - Canary Is.

R Sonchus platylepis Webb ex Schultz Bip.

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Sonchus radicatus Aiton ssp. gummifer (Link)

Aldridge

V Spain - Canary Is.

E Sonchus radicatus Aiton ssp. tectifolius (Svent.)

Aldridge

E Spain - Canary Is.

R Sonchus regis-jubae Pitard

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Sonchus tectifolius Svent. 75705

V 75/05 Spain - Canary Is. 75705

R Sonchus tuberifer Svent. 75/05

R /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5705

V Sonchus ustulatus Lowe ssp. maderensis Aldr., in

press

V Portugal - Madeira

R Sonchus ustulatus Lowe ssp. ustulatus

R Portugal ■ Madeira

-195-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Sonchus

E Sonchus wildpretii U. et A. Reifenberger 19464

E 19464 Spain - Canary Is. (Gomera) 19464

V Spaniopappus ekmanii Robins. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Sphaeromeria argentea Nutt. 208S0

I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

I 20«J0 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20450 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Sphaeromeria capitata Nuti. 20S50

E 208JO U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Sphaeromeria compacta (Hall) Holmgren, Shultz &

Lowrey 20S50

V 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

V Sphaeromeria ruthiae Holmgren, Shullz & Lowrey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Sphaeromeria simplex (A. Nels.) Heller 20850

E 20S50 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

R Staehelina fruticosa (L.)L. 20171

R Greece

I SteirodisCUS Schlechteri Bolus ex Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V SteirodisCUS speciosus (Pillans) B.Nord. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Stemmacantha australis (Gaudich.) Dittrich 2068/
Ex/E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 206s;
Ex/E 20687 Australia - Victona 20681

E Stemmacantha cynaroides Cuss. sooo. 20i7i

E 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174

V Stenotus borealis Rydb. 20«50

V 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20S50

V Stephanomeria blairii Miinz & Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Stephanomeria diegensis Gottlieb 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
E Stephanomeria malheurensis Gottlieb 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Stephanomeria schottii Gray 20883, 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
208SJ Mexico 20883

E Stephanomeria tenuifolia (Torr.) Hall var. uintensis

Goodrich & Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

R Stephanomeria wrightii Gray 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Steptorhamphus czerepanovii Kirpiczn. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5M2
I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

R Steptorhamphus singularis (Wihnott) Fernandes Casas

R Spain

R Stevia cruzii Grashoff 96;j

R 79755 Mexico 96;j
R 5/evia heptachaeta DC. 76747

R 76747 Brazil • Goias (Serra Doucada) 76747

V Stevia lemmonii (Gray) Gray 20850

V
R
R

R
R
R

V
R
R
V
E
R
E

V
V

Ex/E

V
R

R
R

I 20S50 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Stevia lemmonii (Gray) Gray 20883. 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20885

Stevia perfoliata Cronq. 96/8

R 79755 Mexico 9678

Stevia plummerae Gray 20S50

I

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Arizona 20850
New Mexico 20850

Stevia nedowskii McVaugh 9552

R 79755 Mexico 95.?2

Stevia seemannioides Grashoff 967i

R 19755 Mexico 967.;

Stevia talpensis Grashoff 96i3

R 79755 Mexico 9613

Stoebe gomphrenoides (Lam.) P.J.Bergius 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Stoebe humilis Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Stoebe muirii Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Stoebe salteri Levyns 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Stomatochaeta acuminata Pruski 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
Strotheria gypsophila B. Turner 9675

R 79755 Mexico 9675
Stylocline sonorensis Wiggins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Sventenia bupleuroides Font Quer 74766

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. (Gran Canaria) 74/66
Syncarpha recurvata (L.f.) B.Nord. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Syneilesis aconitifolia Maxim, var. longilepis

Kitam. 70575
Ex/E 70575 Japan 70575
Syneilesis intermedia (Hayata) Kitamura 20511

V 205// Taiwan 205/7

Syneilesis subglabrata (Yamamoto & Sasaki)

Kitamura 205/7
R 20577 Taiwan 205//

Syneilesis tagawae Kitam. 70575

R 70575 Japan /057J

Synosma suaveolens (L.) Raf. ex Britt. 20850
Ex/E 20850 US - Connecticut 20850

■ Delaware 20850

■ District of Columbia 20850

■ Florida 20850

■ Georgia 20850

- Illinois 20850

■ Indiana 20850

■ Iowa 20850
20850 U.S. • Kenmcky 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Maine 20850

- Maryland 20850

■ Massachusetts 20850

■ Michigan 20S50

- Minnesota 20850

■ Missouri 20850

■ New Jersey 20850

I

I

E

I

V

I

V

I

I

E

I

I

E

I

Ex

E

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S. ■

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20S50 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

New York 20850
North Carolina 20850

20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

-196-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Synosma

R
E

R
R

I
R

R
R
R

R

20S50

U.S.

- Pennsylvania 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Rhode Is. 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Tennessee 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Virginia 208J0

E

208SO

U.S.

- West Virginia 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Wisconsin 20850

Synotis simonsii (Clarke) Jeffrey & Chen 14782

I 14782 India - Assam 14782
Syntrichopappus lemmonii (Gray) Gray 20iio

I 20S50 U.S -California 20850

Taeckholmia arborea (DC.) Boulos

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. ;5;05

Taeckholmia canariensis BouJos

R ;5;05 Spain ■ Canary Is. 75/05

Taeckholmia capillaris (Svent.) Boulos

R 15105 Spam - Canary Is. /5;05
Taeckholmia heterophylla Boulos 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
Taeckholmia microcarpa Boulos

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05

Tanacetum akinfievii (Alexeenko) Tzvel. 5942. 20627

I 5942 Transcaucasus 5942

Tanacetum albipannosum Huber-Mor. & Grierson I2840

R !2840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum alyssifolium (Bomm.) Grierson 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum argenteum (Lam.) Willd. ssp. canum (C.

Koch) Grierson 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum argenteum (Lam.) wuid. ssp.

flabellifolium (Boiss. & Heldr.) Grierson 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum cappadocicum (DC.) Schultz Bip. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2S'<0

Tanacetum densum (Lab.) Schultz Bip. ssp. laxum

Grierson 12840
R I2S40 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum densum (Lab.) Schultz Bip. ssp. sivasicum

Hub.-Mor. & Grierson 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
Tanacetum eginense (Hausskn. ex Bomm.)

Grierson ;2S'<0
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum ferulaceum (Webb) Schultz Bip. 20750

R ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. 15105

Tanacetum funkii Sch.Bip. ex wuik. 20/7;

1 Spain

Tanacetum germanicopolitanum (Bomm. & Heimerl)

Grierson 12840
R 12840 Turkey I2S40

Tanacetum haradjanii (Rech.fil.) Griei^on 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum haussknechtii (Bomm.) Grierson 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum heterotomum (Bomm.) Grierson i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tanacetum mucronulatum (Hoffmanns. & Link)
Heywood 207 7/

V 20076 Portugal 20076
Tanacetum oltense (Sosn.) Grierson 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Tanacetum OXtStegium (Sosn.) Grierson 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S-J0
R Tanacetum paczoskii (Zetir.)T7ye\ev 20171

R former European USSR

R Tanacetum praeteritum (Horwood) Heywood 12840

R ;2S-<0 Turkey 12840

V Tanacetum ptanniciflorum (Webb) Schultz Bip. 17891

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /78!i;

R Taraxacum aristum Hagl. & Markl. 2068/

I 206S; Australia - Capital Territory 20681

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

I 20681 Australia ■ Victoria 2068/

V Taraxacum califomicum Munz & Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Taraxacum cygnorum Hand.-Mazz. 2068]

I 2068/ Australia • Tasmania 2068/

I 2068/ Australia ■ Victona 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Taraxacum czaunense Jurtz. & Tzvel. 2/josi

R 2/.?09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Taraxacum czukoticum Jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Taraxacum dovrense (Dahlst.) Dahlst. /78J2. 20171

R /7Si2 Norway /78J2
R Taraxacum glaciate A.Huet ex Hand.-Mazz. /8264.

20171
R 18264 Italy (Abruzzi. Lazio) 18264

R Taraxacum holmboei Lindb.r. 14230

R 19164 Cyprus (Troodos, Platania. Prodromos.
Chionistra) 14230

R Taraxacum jurtzevii Tzvel. 21309

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Taraxacum leucocarpum Jurtz. & Tzvel. 2/J09

R 2/i09 Russia (E.Europe) ■ North 21309

R Taraxacum petrovskyi Tzvel. var. petrovskyi

Tzvel. 2/J09
R 2/i09 Russia (E.Europe) ■ North 2/J09

R Taraxacum pseudoplatylepium Jurtz. 21309

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Taraxacum semitubulosum Jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/.J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Taraxacum taimyrense Tzvel. 2/J09, 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Taraxacum turiense N.l.Or\ovii 20171

R former European USSR

R Taraxacum uschakovii Jurtz. 2;i09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
R Taraxacum wrangelicum Tzvel. 2/i09

R 2/i09 Russia (E.Europe) ■ North 2/J09

R Taraxacum yuparense H. Koidz. /057J

R /057J Japan /057J

Telanthophora arborescens (Steetz) H.E. Rob. &

Brett. 20883. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20SS3
R Telekia speciosissima (L.) Less. 20/7/

R Italy

V Tephroseris helenitis (L.) B. Nordenstam ssp.

Candida (Corb.) B. Nordenstam 20528

-197-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Composilae: Tephroseris

V 20i2S France (Normandy) 2052S

V Tephroseris helenitis (L.) B. Nordenstam ssp.

macrochaeta (WiUk. & Lange) B. Nordenstam 2052S
E 20528 France (Pyrenees-Atlantiques) 20528

V 20528 Spam 20528

R Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub. ssp. karsianus

Mathews 12840
R ;2S.(0 Turkey 12840

I Tephroseris integrifolia (L.) Holub. ssp. serpentini

(G. Gayer) S. Javorka 20/7;
1 Austna

1 Tephroseris longifolia (Jacq.) Griseb. et Schenk ssp.

moravica Holub 2050
I 797;; Czech RepubMc 2050
I /782; Slovakia ;7S2y

R Tetradymia argyraea Munz & Roos 2o«50

E 20S50 U-S, - Arizona 20850
I 20S50 US, - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 2OS50

E Tetramolopium arenarium (Gray) Hbd. 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Tetramolopium arenarium (A.Gray) Hillebrand var.

arenarium 20S50, 14209
E 20*50 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui, Hawaii) 20850
Ex/E Tetramolopium arenarium (A.Gray) Hillebrand var.
COnfertum Sherff 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Tetramolopium arenarium (A.Gray) HUlebr. ssp. laxum
Lowrey 20850. 14209
I 20S50 U.S. -Hawaii (east Maui) 20S5O
E Tetramolopium capillare (Gaud.) St. John 20S50.

14209
E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Wesl Maui) 20850
E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. ssp.
consanguineum 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. var. kauense

Lowrey 20850
E 20850 US - Hawaii 20850
E Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. var.

leptophyllum Sherff 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Tetramolopium consanguineum (Gray) Hbd. ssp.

leptophyllum (SherfO Lowrey var. kauense
Sherff 14301

V 14301 U.S. - Hawaii 14301
Ex/E Tetramolopium conyzoides (Gray) Hbd. 20850. ;«09
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Tetramolopium filiforme Sherff 20850, /4209

I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)
20850

E Tetramolopium filiforme Sherff var.

filiforme 20S50

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850
E Tetramolopium filiforme Sherff var. polyphyllum

(SherfO Lowrey 20SS0. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Tetramolopium humile (Gray) Hbd. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850
E Tetramolopium humile (Gray) Hbd. var. sublaeve

Sherff 20850, /■<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawaii) 208S0
E Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff 20850

I 20850 US - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff ssp.
arbusculum (Gray) Lowrey 20850. /0260
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850
E Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff ssp.

lepidotum 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Tetramolopium lepidotum (Less.) Sherff var.

lepidotum 14209
E Tetramolopium remyi (Gray) Hbd. 20850, /'(209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850
E Tetramolopium rockii Sherff 20S50, /«09

1 /«09 US. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850
E Tetramolopium rockii Sherff var. calcisabulorum

(St. John) Lowrey 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

E Tetramolopium rockii Sherff var.

rockii 2os5o

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Tetramolopium sylvae Lowrey 208SO. 14209
E 19473 Cook Is. (Southern group) (Mitiaro)

14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai & Maui) 20850

Ex/E Tetramolopium tenerrimum (Less.) Nees 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko'olau Mts)
208S0

V Tetramolopium vagans Pedley 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Tetraneuris depressa (Torr. & Gray ex Gray)

Greene 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
20850 U.S, - Utah 20850

V Tetraneuris herbacea Greene 20850

V 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Ilhnois 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

R Tetraneuris tumeri (Parker) Parker 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Tetraperone bellioides (Griseb.) Urban 5607

E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Thaminophyllum latifolium Bond. 20604

R 2060./ South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Thaminophyllum mundii Harv. 20604

R 2060-* South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Thaminophyllum mundtii Harvey

R South Africa - Cape Province

E Thelesperma caespitosum Dorn

E 20850 US, - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Thelesperma curvicarpum t.e. Melchert 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Thelesperma pubescens Dorn 20S50

E 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850
E 2OS50 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

E Thelesperma subnudum A.Gray var. alpinum

Welsh 20850. ;/6jo

-198-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Thelesperma

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20SS0

V Thurovia triflora Rose 20850

V 20S50 US. - Texas i0850

E Thymophylla tephroleuca (Blake) Strother 20sso.

14621
E 20i50 U.S. - Texas (Zapata Co.) 20850
E Thymopsis polyantha (Urban) Borh. & Muniz 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) 5607

R 7b//>is azorica (Nutt.) p.sUva i9n->. 2oni

R 19174 Portugal - Azores 19174

V Tolpis crassiuscula Svent. 20750

V ;5;05 Spam • Canary Is. ;5;05

E Tolpis glabrescens Kammer 20750

E 20750 Spatn - Canary Is. 75/05
R Tolpis macrorhiza (Lowe ex Hook.) DC.

R Portugal - Madeira

R Tomanthea daralghezica (Fomin) Takhi.

R former USSR 6950

R Tonestus aberrans (A. Nels.) Nesom & Morgan 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Tonestus alpinus (L.C. Anders. & Goodrich) Nesom &

Morgan 20850

V 20850 US - Nevada 20850

E Tonestus graniticus (Tiehm & L. Shultz) Nesom &

Morgan 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Tonestus peirsonii (Keck) Nesom & Morgan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Townsendia alpigena Piper var. caelilinensis

(Welsh) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Townsendia alpigena Piper var. minima (Eastw.)

Dorn 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Umh 20850

E Townsendia apnea Welsh & Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah (Sevier. Wayne & Emeiy Co.)
20850

V Townsendia condensate (Heiser) Dorn var. anomala

(Heiser) Dorn 20850

V 20850 US - Wyoming 20850

V Townsendia formosa Greene 208So

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Townsendia jonesii (Beaman) Reveal var.

jonesii 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Townsendia jonesii (Beaman) Reveal var. lutea

Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Townsendia jonesii (Beaman) Reveal var. tumulosa

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Townsendia mensana M.E.Jones 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Townsendia nuttallii Dorn 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Townsendia rothrockii Gray ex Rothrock 20850

I 20850 U.S.

E 20850 U.S.

Colorado 20S50
New Mexico 20850

V
R

E
R
R

V
R
V
R
R

R
V

E
R
V
R
R
R
R
R

R
R
E

R
R

Townsendia smithii L. Shultz & A. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

Townsendia spathulata Nutt. 20850

1 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Tracyina rostrata Blake 20S50, 14662
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Tragopogon albinervis Freyn & Sint 12840
R ;2840 Turkey 12840

Tragopogon collinus DC. 8895

R Egypt

E
R

Isiael 8895
Jordan 8937

Tragopogon cretaceus S.A.Nikitin 20/7/

V former European USSR
Tragopogon fibrOSUS Freyn & Sinl. ex Freyn 12840
R ;987i Turkey 12840

Tragopogon lassithicus Rech.f. 20/7;

V 2075/ Greece - Crete 20731
Tragopogon Oligolepis Hartvig & SIrid 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Trichanthemis aulieatensis (B. Fedtscb.)

Kraschen. 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
Trichanthemis aurea Kraschen. sooi

R Asiatic USSR. 69J0

Trichanthodium baracchianum (Ewart & j.w.White)

P.S.Short 20687

V 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687
Trichocline beckeri H. Robinson 2obs3

I 20S83 Pern 208S3

Tridax durangensis A. Garcia 14294

R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

Tripleurospermum baytopianum E. Hossain i2840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

Tripleurospermum corymbosum E. Hossain 72840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tripleurospermum fissurale (Sosn.) E. Hossain 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tripleurospermum hygrophilum (Bomm.) Bomm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tripleurospermum kotschyi (Boiss.) E. Hossain 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Tripleurospermum rosellum (Boiss. & Orph.) Hayek var.

album E. Hossain 72840
R 72840 Turkey /2840

Troglophyton acocksianum HUliard 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Tugarinovia mongolica Iljin 7767 7

R 77677 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu 77759

Tuxtla pittieri (Greenman in W. W. Jones) Villasenor &

Strother 20883
I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Vechtritna armena Freyn & Sint. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 72840

Urbananthus critoniformis (Urb.) R. Kmg & H.

-199-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Urbananthus

Robinson 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Urbananthus critoniformis (Urb.) R. King & H. Robinson

var. critoniformis 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Urbananthus critoniformis (Urb.) R. King & H. Robinson

var. pubescens Adams 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Urmenetea atacamensis PhOippi 20176

1 20/76 Argentma - Catamarca 20/76

I 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

I 20/76 Argentma - Salta 20/76

I 20/76 Chile ' Antofagasta 20176

R Urmenetea calchaquina 16336

R 19448 Argentina 16336
R Ursinia coronopifolia (Less.) N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ursinia subflosculosa (DC.) Prassler 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Vanclevea stylosa (Easiw.) Greene 20S50

I 20«50 U.S. - Anzona 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Vellereophyton felinum Milliard 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Vellereophyton gracillimum Milliard 20604

R 2O60'< South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Vellereophyton lasianthum (Schltr. & Moeser)

Hilliard 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'>
R Vellereophyton pulvinatum Hilliard 20604

R 2060'> South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Verbesina angulata Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607

V Verbesina aristata (EU.) Heller 20S50
Ex/E 20850 US. - Alabama 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

V Verbesina aspera Blake 208S3. 13336

V /iii6 Jamaica 20883

E Verbesina baruensis Hammel & D'Arcy 20883. 10747

I 20SW Panama 208S3

V Verbesina caymanensis Proctor /97/2

V 19434 Cayman Is. (Spot Bay. Cayman Brae.)

19434

V Verbesina chapmanii j.r. Coleman 20*50. 22J2

V 20850 US, - Flonda 20850

R Verbesina corral-diazii B. Turner 14294

R 14294 Mexico - Durango 14294

R Verbesina dissita Gray

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Verbesina durangensis B. Tm-ner ;4294

R /4294 Mexico - Durango 14294

E Verbesina fuscasiccans D\rcy 20883.9006

1 208SJ Panama 2088J

E Verbesina harlingii H. Robinson 20883

I 2O88J Ecuador 20883

V V«r6esina heterophylla (Chapman) Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Verbesina karsticola Proctor 208SJ. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 2088J

R Verbesina nervosa Blake 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20885
R Verbesina petrobioides (Griseb.) Blake 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
R Verbesina portlandiana Proctor 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Verbesina propinqua (Britton) Blake 2088.i. ;jjj6

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Verbesina rupestris (Urb.) Blake 2088i

V 20883 Jamaica 2088J

V Verbesina villonacoensis H. Robinson 20S8J

I 20883 Ecuador 2088.'

R Vemonia accomodata wud 7752

R Zimbabwe 7752

Ex Vemonia africana (Sond.) Druce 20604. 3774

Ex 20604 Soudi Afnca - Natal 20604

I Vemonia anceps c.B. Clarke 8021

I ;6/62 Sn Lanka 802/

R Vemonia andamanica Balakr. & Nair ;o;77

R 14782 India - Andaman Is. (Saddle Peak, N.
Andamans) 10177

R Vemonia angusta (Gleason) Standley 9004

R 9004 Guatemala 9004

V Vemonia aronifolia Gleas. 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

I Vemonia beddomei Hook.f.

1 India . Kerala

R Vemonia blodgettii Small 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Vemonia borinquensis Urban 2088J
I 2O88J Puerto Rico 2088J

I Vemonia bourdillonii Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills; Chemungi)

9J/5
I India - Tamil Nadu (Timnelveli Dist.)

9315

E Vemonia cajamarcensis H. Robinson 20S83

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Vemonia cockbumiana Half. f. /55J4

R /55.)4 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Vemonia cristalensis Alain 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Vemonia djalonensis A. Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalz. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Vemonia elsieae Stutts //5S5

R ;/5S5 Brazil //5S5

R Vemonia eylesii 6oss

R 6088 Zimbabwe 6088
R Vemonia fischeri o.Hotfm. 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Mwingi: Makueni) 20057

I Vemonia fysoni CalAer

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills)

V Vemonia garrettiana Craib ;9/20

V 19120 Thailand 19120

E Vemonia guerreroana S. B. Jones 2088J

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Vemonia harrisii s. Moore 2088J. 13336

V /JJJ6 Jamaica 20885

E Vemonia heringeri H. Robinson 20883

-200-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Vernonia

I 208SS Brazil 708)1

I Vernonia heynii Beddome ex Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

R Vernonia kawoziensis Davies 7749

R Malawi

I Vernonia kerrii Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R Vernonia leonis Alain 5607

R 1910S Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

V Vernonia maestralis Ekman & Urban S607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Granma: Sanuago de Cuba) 5607

I Vernonia membranacea Beddome ex S. Moore

I India ' Kerala (Tnvandnjm Distnct)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgin Hills)

E Vernonia multibracteata Gamble 11494

E 11494 India - Kerala (Peermade. Idukki Dislnct)

Vernonia nepetifolia Wild

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7749

Vernonia peninsularis (Cl.) Hook.r.

I India - Tamil Nadu

Vernonia pluvialis Gleason 20S83
R 20883 Jamaica 20383
Vernonia principes Gagnep. 19/20
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Vernonia proctori L.E. Urbatsch 79002

? Puerto Rico ;*767

Vernonia proctorii L. E. Urbatsch 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
Vernonia pulchella SmaU 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Soudl Carolina 208S0

Vernonia pulneyensis Gamb\e 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Pulney Hills. W. Ghats)

R

I

V

E

R

I

Ex/E
E

Ex/E

11494

Vernonia ramasamii Hutch. 9315

I India * Kerala (Trivandrum Disl.) 93J5

I India - Tamil Nadu 9315

Vernonia recurva Beddome ex S. Moore 11494
Ex/E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

Vernonia reedii Ekman & Urban 5607

E :9I05 Cuba (Sancli Spintus) 5607

Vernonia rigida Sw. 20883. 13336

E 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883
Vernonia saligna DC. var. nilghirensis
Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Wynaad)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

Vernonia salvifolia Wight

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Hills)

Vernonia sangka Kerr /9120
I 19120 Thailand I9I20

Vernonia seychellensis Baker 14296

Ex/E 14981 Seychelles 14981
Vernonia thomsoni Hook.f. 14872
V 14872 Bangladesh 14872
Vernonia thwaitesii C.B. Clarke 8021
I /6/62 Sri Lanka 8021

V Vernonia verticillata Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Vernonia viminalis Gleas.

E /9/05 Cuba 19105

V Vernonia yunquensis Gleas. 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

R Vieraea laevigata (Brouss. ex waid.) Webb 20750

R /5/05 Spam - Canary Is. /5;05

E Viguiera eriophora ssp. poblana Panero &

Schilling 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Viguiera guerrerana Panero & Schilling 20883

I 2OS8J Mexico 20883

E Viguiera mirandae Panero & Schilling 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Viguiera phenax Blake 20*50

E 20SS0 U.S -Texas 20850

R Viguiera puruana Paray 9550

R /9755 Mexico 9550

V Viguiera reticulata S.Watson 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Viguiera Sharpii Panero & Schilling 2088i

1 2088J Mexico 20883

V Viguiera splendens Panero & Schilling 20883
1 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

E Viguiera weberbaueri Blake ;82oo

E 9446 Peru 18200
R Vittadinia sericea N.Burb. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Volutaria belouini (Humbert) Maire

R Morocco

V Volutaria bollei (S.B. ex BoUe) Hans. & Kunk. 20750

V /5/05 Spain - Canary Is. /5/05

R Volutaria saharae (A. Chev.) Quezel & Santa i048s

R 14958 Algena 10488

V Wagenitzia lancifolia (Sieber ex Spreng.)

Dostal 8000. 2017]

V 207J/ Greece - Crete 8000

V Wedelia inconstans D'Arcy 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Wemeria ciliolata A.Gray 1S200

R 9446 Peru 18200

E Westoniella lanuginosa Cuatr. zossj. 9540

I 2O88J Costa Rica 20883
I 20S8J Panama 20883

V Whitneya dealbata Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Wilkesia hobdyi St. John 208S0. 14209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

V Wyethia reticulata Greene 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Xylorhiza cognata (Hall) T.j. Wats. 20883. 208S0.

19002

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
1 20883 Mexico 2088i

E Xylorhiza confertifolia (Cronq.) T.J. Wats. 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E Xylorhiza cronquistii Welsh & Atwood 20850

-201-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Compositae: Xylorhiza

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

E Xylorhiza glabriuscula T.J. Wais. var. linearifolia

T.J. Wats. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20SS0
R Xylorhiza orcuttii (Vasev & Rose) Greene 20883.

20850, 8058
V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 5055

R Xylorhiza wrightii (Gray) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Youngia nilagiriensis Babe. 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgin Hills)
11494

R Youngia yoshinoi (Makino) Kitam. 10573

R ;057.? Japan 10573
E Yunquea tenzii Skotisb. 19116

E /9y25 Chile . Juan Fernandez Is, 191 16
E Zaluzania megacephala var. cohauilensis

Oken 2088J

I 20SSJ Mexico 20S8J

R Zinnia citrea Torres 9627

R ;9755 Mexico 9627

Connaraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical, especially Old World.

16-24
300-400

51 (14%)

R Connarus beyrichii Planchon 20883

I 20S5J Brazil 20883

R Connarus blancheiti Planchon 20883

I 2088.i Brazil 20883

V Connarus blanchetti Planchon var.

blanchetti 20S83

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Connarus blanchetti Planchon var. laurifolius

(Baker) Forero 20883
I 20883 Brazil 205SJ

V Connarus brachybotryosus Donnell-Smith 2085J
I 2055J Guatemala 20SSJ

I 2055J Honduras 205Si

E Connarus bracteoso-villosus Forero 20883

I 20883 Peni 20S8J

V Connarus celatus Forero 20883
I 20883 Brazil 2055J

E Connarus costaricensis Schellenberg 2085J, 72059

I 2055J Costa Rica 20883
I Connarus culionensis Merr. var.

culionensis 13833
I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) ;j5iJ
I Connarus culionensis Merr. var. stellatus

Leenh. 13833
I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
E Connarus cuneifolius Baker 2055J

E 20883 Brazil 20883

E Connarus detersoides Schellenberg 2055J

E 20883 Brazil 2085i

E Connarus ecuadorensis Schellenberg 2055J

I 2055J Ecuador 20SSJ
R Connarus elsae Forero 20555

I 20555 Peru 20555

E Connarus guggenheimii Forero 20555

I 20883 Colombia 20883
R Connarus incomptus Planchon 5679

R Guyana 5679

E Connarus jaramilloi Forero 20555

I 20555 Colombia 20555

V Connarus marginatus Planchon 20585

I 20555 Brazil 20555

V Connarus megacarpus S. F. Blake 20555
I 20883 Guyana 20883

I Connarus nicobaricus King 777;

I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt, Nicobar is.)

777/

R Connarus nodosus Baker 20555

1 20883 Brazil 20555

E Connarus Oblongus Schellenberg 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883
R Connarus ovatifolius (Martins ex Baker)

Schellenberg 20555

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Connarus perturbatus Forero 20555

I 20855 Colombia 20883

V Connarus popenoei Staadley 20883.12059

I 20883 Honduras 20883

E Connarus portosegurensis Forero 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Connarus schultesii Standley ex R. E. Schultes 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Connarus silvanensis Cuatr. 20555

I 20555 Panama 20883
I 20555 Colombia 20555

R Connarus Stenophyllus Standley & L. O. Williams ex A.

MoUna 20883. 12059
I 20555 Mexico 20883

E Connarus SubpeltatUS Schellenberg 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20555

R Connarus turczaninowii Triana 20555. 9006

I 20555 Panama 20555

R Connarus williamsii Britt. 20555

I 20585 Panama 20555

V Connarus williamsii (Steyerm.) Forero var. dttenii

(Steyerm.) Forero 20883. 10747
E 20585 Panama 20555
1 20585 Colombia 20883

R Connarus williamsii Britt. var.

williamsii 20883
I 20883 Panama 20555
I 20883 Colombia 20555

R Connarus wurdackii Prance 208S3

1 20555 Brazil 20883
I 20883 Peru 20555

I Ellipanthus calophyllus Kurz 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 777;

R Ellipanthus hemandradenioides Brenan 20057

R 200J7 Kenya (Kwale, Kilifi) 7959
R 20057 Tanzania (Tanga, Utete & Lindi) 2090O

I Ellipanthus madagascariensis (Schellenb.) Capuron ex

-202-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Connaraceae: Ellipanthus

Keraudren 2)043
I 21043 Madagascar 21043
I Ellipanthus neglectus Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu {Timnelveii Hills)

E Hemandradenia chevalieri Stapf 21043

E 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926
E 208S8 Ghana 20858

I Jollydora pierrei Gilg 21043

? Gabon (Libreville) 21043

E Pseudoconnarus agelaefolius Cuatrecasas 2oss3. 19352

I 19352 Colombia 20883
E Pseudoconnarus agelaeoides (ScheUenberg)

Forero 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

R Pseudoconnarus subtriplinervis (Radlkofer)

ScheUenberg 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Guyana 20883
I 20883 Sunname 20883

V Rourea blanchetiana (Progel) Kuhbnann 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Rourea brachyandra F.Muell. 20MI

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Rourea cuspidata var. multijuga

Forero 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R Rourea cuspidata var. pedicellata

Baker 2088J
I 2088J Brazil 20SSJ
I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20S8J Venezuela 20883

R Rourea glabra var. jamaicensis Forero 20«8j

I 2088J Jamaica 2088J
E Rourea laurifolia ScheUenberg 20883

I 208W Brazil 20883

R Rourea martiana Baker 208SJ

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

R Rourea neglecta var. brevipes Forero 20S8J

I 20SSJ Colombia 20SSJ
R Rourea omissa Forero 2088J

I 2OS8J Peru 20883
E Rourea prancei Forero 20S8J

I 2O88J Brazil 20«Si

E Rourea pseudospadicea ScheUenberg 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8i
R Rourea pubescens (De CandoUe) RadU^ofer 2088i

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

I 20883 French Guiana 2088J
I 20883 Suriname 20883

E Rourea pubescens (De CandoUe) Radmofer var.

pubescens 20883

E 20S8i French Guiana 20883
R Rourea revoluta Planchon 21043. 8679

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J
I 2088i Guyana 20883

V Rourea revoluta Planchon var. glabra

Baker 2088i
I 20883 Brazil 208SJ
I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Rourea revoluta Planchon var. revoluta 20883

20883 Brazil 20883
20883 Guyana 20883

Convolvulaceae

Number of genera: 50

Number of species: 1,500

Recorded threatened species: 134 (8%)

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially tropical and subtropical.

E

R

Ex

I

I

R

V

R

V
V

E

R
R

R
V

Argyreia hancomiifolia Gardner 8021
E 16162 Sri Lanka (Kandy) 8021
Argyreia queenslandica Domin 2068;
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Argyreia soutteri (BaUey) Domin 2fl6s;
Ex 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

Astripomoea cephalantha (HaUer f.) Verdc. 19514

1 5^26 Tanzania (Mwanza) 5926

Astripomoea polycephala (HaUer r.) Verdc. I9si4

I 5926 Tanzania (Handeni) 19514

Bonamia dietrichiana H.HaUier 2068;

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068;
Bonamia elliptica (Smith & Schubert) MyinI &
Ward 9657

V 9658 Mexico - Chihuahua 9657

Bonamia grandiflora (Gray) HaUier f. 20850. 1026O

R 20850 U.S. -Florida 20850

Bonamia menziesii Gray 20850. 14107

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

Bonamia multicaulis (Brandegee) House 9657

V 9658 Mexico 9657

Bonamia ovalifolia (Torr.) HaUier f. 20883. 20850,

9657

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Calystegia affinis Endl. 11649

E 19108 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is 19108
R /9;08 Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649

Calystegia catesbiana Pursh 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

- North Carolina 20SS0

- South Carolina 20850
■ Virginia 20850

Calystegia catesbiana Pm-sb ssp.
catesbiana 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Calystegia catesbiana Pursh ssp. sericata (House)
Brummitt 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S. -

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Calystegia COllina (Greene) Brummitt 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. oxyphylla

Brummitt 20850
V 20850 U.S. -California 20850
Calystegia collina (Greene) Brummitt ssp. venusta

Brummitt 20850

-203-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Convolvulaceae: Calyslegia

R 20850 US -California 20SS0
R Calyslegia longipes (S.Watson) Brummitt 20SS0

I 208S0 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. • California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Calyslegia macrostegia (Greene) Bmnunitt 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Calyslegia macrostegia (Greene) Brummitt ssp.

amplissima Brummitt 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Calyslegia OCCidentalis (Gray) Brummitt 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20M0 U.S. -Oregon 20850

R Calyslegia occidentalis (Gray) Brummitt var.

OCCidentalis 208S0
1 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Calyslegia peirsonii (Abrams) Brummitt 20850

R 20«50 U.S. - California 20S50
R Calyslegia purpurala (Greene) Brummitt 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 2O«50
E Calyslegia sepium (L.) R. Br. ssp. binghamiae

(Greene) Brummitt 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Calyslegia stebbinsii Brummitt 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Calyslegia subacaulis Hook. & Arn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

E Calyslegia subacaulis Hook. & Am. ssp. episcopalis

Brummitt 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Convolvulus argyrolhamnus Greuter 20171

E 207j; Greece - Crete 20731
I Convolvulus auricomus (A. Rich.) Bhandari var.

ferruginosus Bhandari 7777

I India - Rajasthan (west) 777/

I Convolvulus blalleri Bhandari 777;

I India - Rajasthan (Jaisalmer) 7771

V Convolvulus canariensis L.

V 19174 Spam - Canary Is ;9;7<

R Convolvulus capul-medusae Lowe I4i66

R 19174 Spain - Canary Is. ;78i>;

V Convolvulus diversifolius Mendoza-Heuer

V Spain - Canary Is.

E Convo/vu/ui /ernan</e«'i Pinto da Siiva & Teles 20076

E 20076 Pomigal 17891

I Convolvulus flavus waid.

I India • Tamil Nadu

R Convolvulus fruliculosus Desr. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is 20750
R Convolvulus glandulosus (Webb) Hallier 20750

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

R Convolvulus holosericeus Bieb. ssp. macrocalycinus

Hausskn. & Bornm. ex Boriun. /28.(0

R 12S40 Turkey ;2S.>0

E Convolvulus lopezsocasii Svcnt. 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. ;789;
1 Convolvulus maireanus Pampan

I Libya

E Convolvulus massonii A. Dietr. 14166

E Portugal - Madeira 7789;

R Convolvulus ocellatus Hook. var. plicinervis

Verde. 7760
R Zimbabwe 7760

V Convolvulus perraudieri Coss.

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Convolvulus phrygius Bornm. 12840

R /2S'<0 Turkey 12840

V Convolvulus pulvinalus Sa' 3d 12840

V ;2S<0 Turkey ;28.<0

V Convolvulus simulans Perry 20850

V 20850 US. - California 20850

V Convolvulus subauriculalus (Burchard)

Lindinger 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Convolvulus volubilis Link in Biu-ch. 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
I Cuscula alrans Feinbrun 20/7;

I 207.(0 Greece - Crete 20730

V Cuscula attenuala Waterfall 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Oklahoma 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Cuscula brachycalyx (Yuncker) Yimcker 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cuscula COZUmeliensis Yuncker 9004

V 9004 Guatemala 9004

V 9004 Mexico 900^

E Cuscula denlalasquamala Yuncker 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
R Cuscula exallala Engehn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Cuscula harperi Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Ex/E Cuscula indecora Choisy var. wameri (Yuncker) T.
Beliz, comb. nov. ined. 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cuscula jalapensis Schltr. 900-<

R 9658 Guatemala 900-(
R 9658 Mexico 900-<

V Cuscula jepsonii Yuncker 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cuscula maroccana Trabut

R Morocco

E Cuscula milriformis Engehn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20885 Mexico 20885

V Cuscula nevadensis I.M. Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Cuscula obtusata (EngUmann) Trabut 12840

V ;2840 Turkey /2S-W

E Cuscula odonlolepis Engebn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

-204-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Convolvulaceae: Cuscuta

R

E
V

R
R

E
R

Cuscuta odontolepis Engeta. \ar . fimbriata
Yimcker 90i7

96S8
9658

Cosia Rica 9(137
Mexico 9037

Cuscuta ptattensis A. Nek. 20S50

1 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Cuscuta rugosiceps Yuncker 9004
R 9658 Guaiemala 9004
R 9658 Mexico 9004

Cuscuta suksdorfii Yuncker 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Cuscuta tinctoria Martius ex Engelm. var.
kellermaniana Yuncker 9004

R 965S Guatemala 9004
Cuscuta WOOdsonii Yuncker 20«8i. 9006

V 9658 Panama 20883
Cuscuta yucatana Yuncker 9004

V 9658 Guatemala 900'<

V 9658 Mexico 9004

Dichondra occidentalis House 20SSO

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Erycibe fecunda Kerr 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Erycibe hololuba Kerr 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Erycibe noei Kerr /9;20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
Evolvulus siliceus Britten & p. Wilson 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
Ipomoea antonschmidii R.W.Johnson 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

Ipomoea barbatisepala Gray 208S0

I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet var. semine-glabra

(Blatter & Hallberg) Bhandari
I India • Rajasthan

Ipomoea carmesina Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Ipomoea cavalcantei D. Austin 965s

E 17746 Brazil • Para 17746

Ipomoea chamelana Mcdonald 2/220

R 21220 Mexico - Guerrero 21220
R 2/220 Mexico - Jalisco 2/220

Ipomoea chiriquiensis Standi. 20S8J. 9006

V 9658 Panama 20883

Ipomoea clarkei Hook.r. 14782

R /•»782 India - Uttar Pradesh (Western Ghats in Thane. Pune and
Nasik Districts) /'»782

Ipomoea clewelii C. Nelson 20050

V 20050 Honduras 20050

Ipomoea consimilis Schulze-Menz 19514

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926

Ipomoea cyanantha Griseb. 20S8j

R 20883 Jamaica 20S8J

Ipomoea ephemera Verdc. 7760

R Mozambique 7760

I Ipomoea erosa Urban 5607

1 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Ipomoea excisa Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607
R Ipomoea expansa McDonald 10546

R 1 1911 Mexico - Guerrero 10546
E Ipomoea flavo-purpurea Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607

I Ipomoea hylophila Kerr 19120

I /9/20 Thailand /9/20
I Ipomoea jucunda Thwaites 8021

I /6/62 Sn Lanka (Riligala SNR; Kandy Dist.)

8021

I Ipomoea kilwaensis Pilger 19514

1 5926 Tanzania (Kilwa) /95/-<

V Ipomoea krugii Urban 20883. 8058

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20S8J
I Ipomoea lapathifolia Haller f. var. bussei

(Pilger) Verdc. /95/-»

I 5926 Tanzania (Kilwa) 19514
R Ipomoea lineolata Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20S8J

I Ipomoea macrosepala Brenan 19514

I 5926 Tanzania (Shinyanga Distnct) /95;'»
R Ipomoea mcvaughii McPherson 9659

R 11911 Mexico 9659
I Ipomoea microcalyx Schulze-Menz 19514

I 5926 Tanzania (Ulanga District) 19514
E Ipomoea nationis (Hook.) Nichols. 9446

E 9446 Peru 9446

R Ipomoea nOCtulifolia McPherson 9659

R 11911 Mexico - Jalisco 21204
R Ipomoea perpartita McPherson 9659

R 11911 Mexico 9659

V Ipomoea praematura Eckenwalder 20«Si

I 20885 Grenada 20885

I 20885 Trinidad & Tobago 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20S8J Guyana 20885

R Ipomoea rubella House 208SJ

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Ipomoea saintronanensis R.W.Johnson 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

E Ipomoea saxicola Proctor 20885, 13336

E 20885 Jamaica 20883

E Ipomoea sinaica Tackh. & Boulos

E Egypt

I Ipomoea stellaris Baker 19514

I 5926 Tanzania (Mikindani) 19514
E Ipomoea tabascana J.A.McDonald & D. Austm 19812

E /9S/2 Mexico - Tabasco (south border) 19812
R Ipomoea tastensis Brandegee /579/

R /579/ Mexico - Baja California Sur 13791

R Ipomoea tenuifolia (Vahl.) Urb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Ipomoea tenuissima Choisy 208S3. 19002. 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20885

-205-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Convolvulaceae: Ipomoea

R Ipomoea teotitlanica McPherson 9659

R 11911 Mexico 9659

V Ipomoea thurberi Gray zosso

I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850
R Ipomoea tuboides O. Deg. & van Ooststr. 20S50. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20SS0

R Ipomoea venosa (Desr.) Roem. & Schultes var.

obtusifolia Verdc. 776/

R Mozambique 7761

R Ipomoea verrucisepata Verdc. 776/

R Zimbabwe 776/

I Ipomoea villifera House 9004

I 9658 Guatemala 9004

I Ipomoea zanzibarica Verdc. /95/4

I 5926 Tanzania (Zanzibar) 5926
R Itzaea sericea Standley & Steyerm. 9658

R /0544 Belize 9658
R WS44 Guatemala 10544
R 10544 Honduras 10544

V Jacquemontia curtissii Peter ex Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Jacquemontia pinetorum standley & steyerm. 9oo4

V 9658 Guatemala 9004

E Jacquemontia reclinata House 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Maripa lewisii Austin 2088J, 10747

1 2O88J Panama 208SJ
R Maripa longifolia Sagot 8679

R 8679 French Guiana 8679
R Merremia dissecta (Jacq.) Hallier f. 2060'<

R 2060< South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Merremia hemmingiana Verdc. 7959

R Kenya (Nonhem Frontier Province) 7959

R Merremia maypurensis Hallier f. /oj'*^

R Venezuela 10544

Ex Merremia palmata H. Hall vel aff. ;«/02

Ex 18102 Pakistan (Margallas) 18102
E Melaporana obtusa (Balf. f.) Staples 15534

E ;55i< Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Neuropeltis racemosa Wallich ex Roxb.

I India - Kerala (Tambrachen Ghat. Malabar)

V 20099 Singapore 20099

I Operculina triquetra (Vahl) Macbride

I /5/O6 USA - Virgin Is. (St Croix; St Thomas)
8058

I Rivea clakeana Craib /9/20

1 19120 Thailand 19120

V Seddera fastigiala (Balf. f.) Verdc. /55j-<

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Seddera spinosa (Vierh.) Verdc. 15534

V /55i-» Yemen - Socotra (Abd al Kun) 20746

I Stictocardia lutambensis (Schulze-Menz) Verdc. 19514

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro & Lindi Distncts)
/95/-<

V Stylisma abdita Myini 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Stylisma pickeringii (M.Curtis) A.Gray var.

pickeringii 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E Turbina inopinata Heine 20802

E 20893 New Caledonia 20802
R Turbina longiflora Verdc. 776/

R Mozambique 776/

E Turbina wrightii (House) Alain

E 19105 Cuba /9/05

Cornaceae

Number of genera; 11

Number of species: 100

Recorded threatened species: 9 (9%)

North temperate; irregularly tropical and South temperate.

R Comus florida L. var. urbiniana (Rose)

Wangerin 9019
R 90/9 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9019
R 90/9 Mexico - Veracruz 90/9

V Comus kousa Buerg. var. yaeyamensis

Hatus. 20626

V 20626 Japan (Ryukyu) 20626

R Comus sessilis Torr. ex Dur. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Davidia involucrata Baillon var.

involucrata 17617

R /76/7 China - Guizhou 11139

R /76/7 China - Hubei III39

R /76/7 China - Hunan III39

R /76/7 China - Shaanxi III39

R /76/7 China - Sichuan 11139

R /76/7 China - Yunnan ///J9

R Davidia involucrata Baillon var. vilmoriniana

(Dode) Wanger 11139
R China - Guizhou 11139

R China - Hubei 11139

R China - Hunan 11139

R China - Shaanxi (Zhengping) 11139

R China - Sichuan 11139

R China - Yunnan 11139

V Mastixia nimali Kosierm. 12S38

V 12838 Sri Lanka 12838

R Mastixia poilanei Tard. 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Mastixia tetrandra (Wight ex Tbwaites) C.B.

Clarke /0276

R 12838 Sn Lanka /0276
E Nyssa yunnanensis W.C. Yin 17617

E /76/7 China - Yunnan (Jinghong) 11139

E Swida darvasica (Pojark.) Sojak

E former USSR 69JO

Corylaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

North temperate.

4

22

10 (45%)

R Carpinus hebestroma Vamamoto 205//

R 20511 Taiwan 205//
R Carpinus minutiserrata Hayata 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//

-206-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Corylaceae: Carpinus

E Carpinus putoensis Cheng 17617

E I803S China - Zhejiang (Putuo Temple. Putuo Shan)
III39

V Carpinus rankanensis Hayata var. rankanensis

V Taiwan (north & central)

I Carpinus shensiensis Hu iisis

I China Shaanxl I1SI5

R Carpinus tropicales (J. D. Smith) LundeU 20ssj

20S8.t El Salvador 20883

20883 Guatemala 20883

20883 Honduras 20883

20883 Mexico 20883

20883 Nicaragua 20883

Carpinus tropicales (J. D. Smith) LundeU ssp.
mexicana Furlow 20883

I 20SS3 Mexico 20883

Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim, var. eximia

Hatus. (5957
R 15923 Korea, South (Mt Chin) 15957

Corylus chinensis Franchei ntn

V 17(,n China - Henan )1139
17617 China - Hubei IH39
17617 China - Hunan III39

17617 China - Shaanxi 11139
17617 China - Sichuan 11139

17617 China • Yunnan 11139

E Ostrya rehderianacbua 17617

E I803S China - Zhejiang (Tianmu Mt) 1 1 139

Corynocarpaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 5

Recorded threatened species: l (20%)

New Zealand; northeastern Australia; New Guinea.

R Corynocarpus rupestris Guymer ssp.

arborescens 20681

1 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Corynocarpus rupestris Guymer ssp. rupestris

Guymer 2068/
V 206s; Australia - New South Wales 20687

Crassulaceae

Number of genera: 2 5

Number of species : 9

Recorded threatened species: 227 (2 5%)

Cosmopolitan, except Australia and Polynesia.
I Adromischus diabolicus Toellien 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Adromischus fallax Toellien 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Adromischus liebenbergii Hutchison 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

R Adromischus mammillaris (L.f.) Lem. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Adromischus nanus (N.E.Br.) Poelln. 20604

R 2060'* South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Adromischus schuldtianus (PoeUn.) PoeUn. ssp.

juttae (PoeUn.) Toelken 20604

R 2060* Namibia 20604

R Adromischus subviridis Toelken 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Aeonium balsamiferum Webb & Berthel. 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
R Aeonium castello-paivae BoUe

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Aeonium ciliatum (WiUd.) Webb & Berthel. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Aeonium cuneatum Webb & Berthel.

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 20750

V Aeonium gomeraense Praeger 14166

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 19174

R Aeonium goochiae Webb & Berthel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Aeonium haworthii Salm-Dyck ex Webb & Berthel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Aeonium mascaense Bram. 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Aeonium nobile Praeger 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Aeonium pseudourbicum Banares 20750

R 20750 Spam - Canary is, 20750

V Aeonium rubrolineatum Svent. 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

V Aeonium saundersii BoUe 14166

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Aeonium sedifolium (Webb ex BoUe) Pit. &

Proust 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Aeonium smithii (Sims) Webb & Berthel. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Aeonium tabulaeforme (Haw.) Webb. & Berth. ;0260

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is, 20750

V Aeonium valverdense Praeger 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is, 20750

R Aeonium vestitum Svent.

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Aeonium virgineum Webb ex Christ

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Afrovivella simensis A. Berger 60S7

V Ethiopia (Mt, Buahit) 6087

E Aichryson bethencourtianum BoUe 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Aichryson bollei Webb ex BoUe 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 20750

V Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeger 17891

V Portugal - Madeira 17891

E Aichryson pachycaulon BoUe ssp. gonzalezhemandezii

(Kiinkel) BramweU
E Spain - Canary Is.

V Aichryson pachycaulon BoUe. ssp. immaculatum

(Webb ex Christ) Bram.

V Spain - Canary Is,

E Aichryson pachycaulon BoUe ssp. pachycaulon

E Spain - Canary Is.

V Aichryson pachycaulon BoUe ssp. parviflorum

(BoUe) Bram.

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Aichryson pachycaulon BoUe ssp. praetermisum

-207-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Aichryson

Bram,

V Spam - Canary Is.

R Aichryson palmenseyiebbnBoXie 19174

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 19174
R Aichryson tortuosum (Alton) Webb & Berthel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Aichryson villosum (Alton) Webb & Beiihel. 201 71

R Portugal - Azores

R Portugal - Madeira

R Cotyledon orbiculata L. var.flanaganii (schonland

& Baker f.) Toelken 20S03
R 2080J South Africa - Cape Province 20803

R Cotyledon tomentosa Harv. ssp. ladismithiensis

(Poelln.) Toelken 20S0J
R 2060.> South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Crassula alcicomis Schonland 20604. 6180

Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula arborescens (Mill.) wuid. ssp.

undulatifolia Toelken 2O8OS
R 2OS0i South Afnca - Cape Province 20803
R Crassula ausensis Hutchison ssp. giessii

(Friedrich) Toelken 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604

R Crassula barbata Thunb. ssp. broomii (Schonl.)

Toelken 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Crassula brevifolia HaiT. ssp. psammophila

Toelken 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula cordifolia Baker /0J68

R 20578 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578
R Crassula decidua Schonland 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Crassula elsieae Toelken 20604

R JOSO-^ South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Crassula erecta (hook. & Arn.) Berger /07o;

R 20137 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20IJ7
R Crassula exillis Harv. ssp. exillis 20604

R 20(i04 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula garibina Marloth & Schonland ssp. glabra

Toelken 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula humbertii Descoings i0368

R 2057S Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

V Crassula hunua Druce /«05

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

V yW05 New Zealand - Soudi Is. 19305

R Crassula multiceps Hai-v. 20604

R 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula namaquensis Schonl. & E.G. Baker ssp.

comptonii (Hutch. & Pillans) Toelken 20604
R 2060-( Soudl Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Crassula pellucida L. ssp. spongiana

Toelken 20604
R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

V Crassula planifolia Schonland 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Transkei)

20604

I Crassula plegmatoides Friedrich 20604

20604 Namibia 20604

20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula roggeveldii Schonland 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

R Crassula ruamahanga Druce 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - Nonh Is. 19305
R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

R Crassula rupestris Thunb. ssp. mamieriana

(H.E.Huber & H.Jacobsen) Toelken 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Crassula sericea Schonland var. velutina (Friedr.)

Toelken 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula sladenii Schonland 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula SOCialis Schonland 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Crassula streyi Toelken 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Crassula subacaulis Schonland & Baker f. ssp.

subacaulis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Crassula subulata L. var. hispida

Toelken 6/SO. 20604

Ex 6/80 South Africa • Cape Province 6180
I Crassula susannae Rauh & Friedrich 20604

I 20604 Soudl Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Crassula thunbergiana Schult. ssp. minutiflora

(schonland & Baker f.) 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Crassula vestita Thunb. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Dudleya abramsii Rose 20S50

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. affinis K.

Nakai 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. calcicola (Bartel &

Shevock) K. Nakai 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. murina (Easiw.)

Moran 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya abramsii Rose ssp. parva (Rose & A.

Davids.) Bartel 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya attenuata (Rose) Moran ssp. orcuttii

(Rose) Moran 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran ssp.

blochmaniae 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Dudleya blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran ssp. insularis

(Moran) Moran 20850

-208-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Dudleya

E 20850 U.S. . California 20S50
E Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran 208SO

E 20S50 US. -California 20SS0
R Dudleya candelabrum Rose 20SSO

V 20850 US -California 20850

R Dudleya cespitosa (Haw.) Britt. & Rose 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50

V Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. coslafolia

Bartel & Shevock 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Brftt. & Rose ssp. crebrifolia

K. Nakai & Verity 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya cymosa (Lemaire) Britton & Rose ssp.

marcescens Moran 20«5o

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. ovatifolia

(Britt.) Moran 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

E Dudleya cymosa (Lem.) Britt. & Rose ssp. setchellii

(Jepson) Moran 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

E Dudleya densiflora (Rose) Moran 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Dudleya edulis (Nutt.) Moran 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Dudleya greenei Rose 20S50

R 20850 US. - California 20850
Dudleya hassei (Rose) Moran 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Dudleya lanceolata (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
Dudleya multicaulis (Rose) Moran 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Dudleya nesiotica (Moran) Moran 20850

E 20850 US - California 20850

V Dudleya palmeri (S. Watts.) Britt. & Rose 208SO

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Dudleya Saxosa (M.E. Jones) Britton & Rose ssp.

saxosa 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E I Dudleya stolonifera Moran 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E I Dudleya traskiae (Rose) Moran 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California (Sana Barbara Is.)
20850

V Dudleya variegala (S.Watson) Moras 2088J. 20850.

8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Dudleya verityi K. Nakai 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Dudleya virens (Rose) Moran 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dudleya viscida (S.Watson) Moran 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R

1
1
V

R
I

V
V
V

E

V
V

Echeveria amphoralis Walth. ;9850

R ;9850 Mexico ;9850

Echeveria elegans Rose ;9850

I 19850 Mexico 19850

Echeveria laui Moran & Meyran 90/9

I 79850 Mexico - Oaxaca 90/9

Echeveria longissima Walth. var. aztatlensis J.
Meyran 19850

V 79850 Mexico 79850

Echeveria longissima Walth. var.
longissima i9S50

V ;9850 Mexico 79850

Echeveria moranii E. Walther 79850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

Echeveria purpusorum Berger ;9850

I 79850 Mexico 19850

Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. ciliata

Moran 19850
1 79850 Mexico 19850
Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. deminuta J.

Meyran 19850
I 79850 Mexico 19850

Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var. minor

Berger 79850
I 79850 Mexico 19850

Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var.
oteroi I9S50

I 79850 Mexico 79850

Echeveria setosa Rose & Purpus var.

setosa 19850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

Graptopetalum bellum (Moran & Meyran) D.R. Hunt 9662
E 9662 Mexico - Chihuahua 9662

Graptopetalum macdougallii Alexander 79850

I 19850 Mexico !9S50

Greenovia aizoon BoUe 775^-7

V Spam - Canary Is. 775J'<

Greenovia dodrentalis (Willd.) Webb & Berthel. 17534

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 775J.J
Hylotelephium cauticolum (Praeger) H. Ohba 70572

V 70572 Japan 10572

Hylotelephium sielbodii (Sweet ex Hook.) H. Ohba var.

ettyuense (Tomida) H. Ohba 70572
E 70572 Japan 70572
Hylotelephium tsugaruense (Hara) H. Ohba /0572

V 70572 Japan 70572
Hypagophytum abyssinicum I9704

V 7970'» Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Gender, Shewa

Upland.) 19704

Jovibarba allionii (Jord. & Fourr.) D.A.Webb 20777
R France

R Italy

Jovibarba hirta (L.) Opiz ssp. glabrescens (Sabr.)

Holub 8000. 20171
I 79J27 Slovakia 79J27

Jovibarba hiria (L.) Opiz ssp. tatrensis (Domin)

A. Love et D. Love 8000
19321 Slovakia 79J27

Ex/E Kalanchoe angustifolia A. Rich 19704

-209-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Kalanchoe

Ex/E 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland) 19704
R Kalanchoe beharensis Drake var. aureo-aeneus H.J.

Jacobsen 10368

R Madagascar

R Kalanchoe beharensis Drake var. subnuda H.J.

Jacobsen 10368
R Madagascar

I Kalanchoe bitteri Raym.-Hamet 10368

I Madagascar

R Kalanchoe crundallii I.Verd. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Transvaal 20604

I Kalanchoe fadenorum Raadts

I Kenya

R Kalanchoe faustii font QanT

R Morocco

R Kalanchoe garambiensis Kudo 205;;

R 205;; Taiwan 20SU
R Kalanchoe olivacea DaU. & Gibson ;^7S2

R I47S2 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

R Kalanchoe robusta Balf. f. ;55J<

R ;.55J'» Yemen - Socotra 15534
E Kalanchoe roseus Clarke M782

E /47S2 India Manipur 14782
E N7S2 India - Nagaland 14782

R Kalanchoe schimperiana A. Rich. /970^

R 19704 Ediiopia (West Entrea, Tigray Upland, Gamo Gofa. Shewh
Upland. Bale) 19704

R Kalanchoe stenosiphon Britten 19704

R 19704 Ethiopia (West Entrea. Tigray Upland)
19704

R Kalanchoe viguieri Raym.-Hamet & H. Perrier 10368

R 10368 Madagascar 10368
E Monanthes adenoscepes Svent. 20750

E 207JO Spam ■ Canary Is. 207J0
R Monanthes amydros Svent.

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Monanthes anagensis Praeger

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
E Monanthes dasyphylla Svent.

E Spain - Canary Is,

R Monanthes lowei (Paiva) D. Bramwell in press

R Portugal - Salvage Is,

V Monanthes minima BoUe 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is, 20750
R Monanthes muralis (Webb ex BoUe) Christ

R Spain - Canary Is,

E Monanthes niphophila Svent. ;75io

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 20750
R Monanthes pallens Webb ex Christ

R Spain - Canary Is,

R Monanthes polyphylla Haw.

R Spain • Canary Is,

R Monanthes silensis (Praeger) Svent.

R Spain - Canary Is,

E Monanthes wildpretii I789i

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 17891
R Orostachys iwarenge Makino var. boehmeri

Ohwi /0572
R 70572 Japan 70572

I Rosularia aizoon (Fenzl) A. Berger 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
R Rosularia davisii Muirhead 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Rosularia haussknechtii Boiss. & Renter 72840

R 728JO Turkey 12840
E Rosularia semiensis (A. Rich) Ohba 19704

E 79704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704
R Rosularia serpentinica (Werdermann) Muirhead 72840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Sedella leiocarpa H.K. Sharsmiih 20S50

E 20850 US, - California 20850

R Sedella pentandra H.K. Sharsmith 20850

1 20850 US, • California 20850
R Sedella pumila (Benth.) Britt. & Rose 20850

I 20850 US, - California 20850

V Sedum albomarginatum Clausen 20850

V 20850 US, -California 20850

E Sedum baleensis M. GUbert 79704

E /9704 Ethiopia (Bale) 79704
R Sedum barcense Maire & M. WeiUer

R Libya

V Sedum boninense Tuy. soj8

V 797J4 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038

V Sedum borissovae Balk. 20171

V former European USSR

R Sedum borschii (Clausen) Clausen 20850

V 20850 U,S, - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U,S, - Montana 20850
I 20850 U,S, - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U,S, - Washington 20850

R Sedum bracteatum viv.

R Libya

R Sedum brissemoretii Raymond-Hamet 77897

R Portugal - Madeira 77897

R Sedum campanulatum (WUlk.) Fern.Gonz. &

Canto 75846, 207 77
R 75846 Spain 75846

R Sedum caroli-henrici Kit Tan 72840

R 72S40 Turkey 72840

R Sedum cilicicum Kit Tan & Vural 72840

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Sedum cyprium A.K. Jackson & Turrill 742JO

R 79764 Cyprus (Troodos) 742J0
R Sedum cyrenaicum BruUo & Furnari

R Libya

E Sedum drymarioides Hance var. toyamae

Hara 70572

E 70572 Japan 70572

I Sedum duthie Frod.

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun)

V Sedum epidendron A. Rich. 79704

V 79704 Ethiopia (Gonder. Gojam. Shewa Upland. Arsi,)

79704

R Sedum farinosum Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

I Sedum frulescens Rose 19850

I 79850 Mexico 19850

R Sedum gattefossei Battand.

-210-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Sedum
R Morocco

V Sedum glomerifolium M. Gilbert 19704

V 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 19704

V Sedum havardii Rose 2osso

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20450

R Sedum hewittii Chamb. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Sedum hierapetrae Rech.f. 20/7;

R 207j; Greece - Crete 207j;
R Sedum hillebrandtii Fenzl 2050. 201 7;

E 2050 Czech Republic 2050

R 20686 Hungary 20686

R Sedum hispanicum L. var. planifolium

Chamb. 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;2«40
E Sedum integrifolium (Raf.) Nels. ssp. leedyi

(Rosendahl & Moore) Clausen 20850, 14774
E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota (Fillmore & Olmsted Co.)

20850
E 20850 U.S. - New York (Yates County) 20*50

R Sedum kostovii Stef. S204. 20171

R 520'( Bulgaria (south) 5204

V Sedum lagascae Pau 20; 7/

V Spain

R Sedum lancerottense R.P. Murray 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Sedum laxum (Britten) A. Berger ssp. eostwoodiae

(Britt.) Clausen 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Sedum laxum (Britton) A. Berger ssp. flavidum

Denton 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Sedum laxum (Britton) a. Berger ssp. heckneii

(M.E. Peck) Clausen 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. ^ Oregon 20850

R Sedum maurum Humbert & Maire

R Morocco

R Sedum microstachyum (Kotschy) Boiss. 14230

R ;9;6'( Cyprus (Troodos. Chionistra) I42i0

E Sedum mooneyi M. Gilbert /9704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Arsi. Bale.) 79704

E Sedum moranii Clausen 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Sedum nevii Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Sedum nudum Alton ssp. lancerottense (Murray) A.

Hansen & Sunding

E Spain - Canary Is.

R Sedum oblanceolatum Clausen 20SSO

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Sedum obtusatum A. Gray ssp. paradisum

Oentoo 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Sedum platyphyllum Alexander 19850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

Ex Sedum polystriatum R.T. Clausen ;28'(0

Ex 12840 Turkey /2S-(0

R Sedum pruinatum Link ex Brot. 7977'(. 20777

R 797 74 Portugal 797 74

R Sedum pusillum Michx. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Sedum radiatum Clausen ssp. depauperatum

Clausen 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Sedum satsumense Hatus. 70572

E 70572 Japan 70572

R Sedum sekiteiense Yamomoto 20577

R 205/7 Taiwan 2057/
R Sedum serpentini Janch. 207 78, 207 77

R 207 78 Albania 207 78

R 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097

R Greece 20/78

R Sedum sikokianum Maxim. 10572

R 70572 Japan 70572
R Sedum SOrgerae Kit Tan & Chamberlain 1 2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

E Sedum suaveolens Kimnach 9079

E 7/779 Mexico - Durango 9079
R Sedum torulosum R.T. Clausen 19850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

V Sedum tosaense Makino 70572

V 70572 Japan 70572

R Sedum tymphaeum 20171

R Greece

R Sedum wilczekianum Font Quer

R Morocco

R Sedum willkommianum R.Fem. 20/77

R 8522 Portugal 8522

R Sempervivum andreanum Wale 20777

R Spain

I Sempervivum arboreum L. 20171

1 Morocco

R Sempervivum armenum Boiss. & Huet var. insigne

Muirhead 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Sempervivum ballsii Wale 20777

R Greece

R Sempervivum brevipetalum Kit Tan & Sorger 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Sempervivum dolomiticum Facctaiu 18264. 20171

R 78264 Italy 78264

R Sempervivum furseorum Muirhead 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Sempervivum gillianii Muirhead 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Sempervivum giuseppii Wale 20777

R Spain

R Sempervivum glabrifolium Boiss. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Sempervivum globiferum L. ssp. aghricum Kit Tan &

Sorger 72840

-211-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Crassulaceae: Sempervivum

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Sempervivum ispartae Muirhead I2S40

R 12340 Turkey I2S40

V Sempervivum juvanii Strgar 13662. 20171

V 13662 Slovenia (eastern) 13662

R Sempervivum kindingeri Mamovic 20171

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Sempervivum kosaninii Praeger 201 71

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Sempervivum macedonicum Praeger 201 7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Sempervivum minus Tmrill s.l. i284o

R 12840 Turkey ;28J0

V Sempervivum montanum L. ssp. carpaticum Wettsi. ex

Hayek SOOO, 20/7;

V 19751 Poland 7975;

V ;9Jj; Slovakia 19321

R Sempervivum octopodes Turrill io; 7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Sempervivum pisidicum H. Pesmen & A. Guner /2s.«)

R ;2S-»0 Turkey ;:840
R Sempervivum pittonii Schoii, Nyman & Kotschy 20/7/

R Austria

R Sempervivum staintonii Muirhead 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Sempervivum thompsonianum Wale 20/ 7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

Ex Tacitus bellus Moran & Meyran 9114

Ex 9114 Mexico - Chihuahua 9JI4
R Tylecodon albiflorus Bruyns 2O60<

R 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Tylecodon atropurpureus Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Tylecodon bayeri Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 2060'( South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Tylecodon boddleyae \nB3aars\. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Tylecodon decipiens Toelken 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Tylecodon ellaphieae Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 7>/ecorfon//-agl7li (R.A.Dyer) Toelken 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Tylecodon hirtifolius (W.F.Barker) Toelken 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Tylecodon kritzingeri Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Tylecodon singularis (R.A.Dyer) Toelken 20604

E 20604 Namibia 20604

E 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

R Tylecodon SUffultUS Bruyns ex Toelken 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Tylecodon sulphureus (Toelken) Toelken 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Tylecodon tenuis (Toelken) Bruyns 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Tylecodon torulosus Toelken 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Crossosomataceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 10

Recorded threatened species: 4 (4 0%)

Arid western United States and adjacent Mexico.
R Apacheria chiricahuensis c.T. Mason 20850

V 2O8SO U.S. • Arizona 20M0

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Glossopetalon clokeyi (Ensign) St. John 20850

V 20850 US, -Nevada 20*50

R Glossopetalon spinescens var. meionandrum (Koehne)

Trel. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Glossopetalon texense (Ensign) si. John 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Cruciferae

Number of genera: 3 50

Number of species: 3,000

Recorded threatened species: 747 (24%)

Cool temperate or warm temperate Northern or Southern
Hemisphere.

R Aethionema carlsbergii strid & Papan. 20/7;

R Greece (Mt Taygetos)

V Aethionema cordatumiDesf.) Boiss. 20171

V Greece

R Aethionema cordatum (Desf.) ssp. pichleri (Boiss.)

Hardvig & Strid ;2S40
R /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Aethionema demirizii Davis & Hedge i284o

R ;2840 Turkey ;2840
R Aethionema froedinii Rtcb. m. 12840

R ;2840 Turkey /2840

R Aethionema huber-morathli Davis & Hedge i284o

R /2840 Turkey 72840

R Aethionema lepidioides Hub.-Mor. ;284o

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Aethionema lycium I.A. Anderson ex al. 12840

R /2840 Turkey ;2840

R Aethionema marashicum Davis /284o

R ;2840 Turkey ;2«40

R Aethionema munzurense Davis & YUdirimU y2S4o

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Aethionema orbiculatum (Boiss.) Hayek 20/7/

R Greece

R Aethionema papillosum T>3\\s I2840

R ;2«40 Turkey 72840
R Aethionema retsina Phitos & Snogerup 2077/

R 207j; Greece (west Aegean) 207j;
R Aethionema speciosum Boiss. & Huet ssp. compactum

Hardvig & Strid /2840

R ;2«40 Turkey ;2840
R Aethionema subulatum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss. ;2840

R ;2«40 Turkey ;2S40

V Aethionema thesiifolium Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

V 12840 Turkey 72840

-212-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Aethionema

V Aethionema thomasianum i .Gay isim. 20171

E 2052S France 2052S

V IS264 Ilaly (Aosia Valley) IS264

V Alyssum akamasicum B.L. Burtt 14230

V 207/0 Cypnis (Akamas peninsula) 14230

R Alyssum anatolicum Hausskn. ex Nyar 12840

R 12S40 Turkey I2S40
R Alyssum antiatlanticum Eraberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Alyssum argyrophyllum Schott & Kotschy 12840

R ;2S-»0 Turkey 12840
R Alyssum artvinense Busch /2S'(0

R ;2«.«) Turkey /2840
R Alyssum aurantiacum Boiss. /28'<o

R ;2SJ0 Turkey ;2S'»0
R Alyssum bommuelleri Hausskn. ex Degen 12840

R /2S.«) Turkey ;2«'(0

R /t/yMum caespitosum Baumg. /2«.*o

R /28-»0 Turkey ;2«-*0

R Alyssum calycocarpum Rupr. 20/7/

R former European USSR

V Alyssum caricum Dudley & Hub.-Mor. ;2s<(0

V 12840 Turkey /2S-K)

R Alyssum chondrogynum B.L. Burti m2J0

R 19164 Cyprus ;-(2J0
R Alyssum cilicicum Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R /2840 Turkey ;2«-<0

I Alyssum crenulatum Boiss. /2i"(0

I I2S40 Turkey ;2S^0

R Alyssum davisianum Dudley I2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2S<0

R /1/yssum (/e/ixiife/toum T.R.Dudley 20171

R Greece

R Alyssum discolor Dudley & Hub.-Mor. ;2««)

R /28-(0 Turkey ;2S40
R Alyssum doerfleri Degen 20; 7;

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Alyssum dubertretii Gomb ;2s<»o

I 12840 Turkey ;2S40
R Alyssum eriophyllum Boiss. & Hausskn. 12840

R ;2««) Turkey ;2S<0

R Alyssum euboeum Halacsy 20/7;

R Greece

R Alyssum fallacinum Hausskn. 20171

R Greece

E Alyssum fastigiatum Hey wood 8000. 20171

E I41ii Spam (Sierra Nevada) 8000
R Alyssum flahaultianum Emberger

R Morocco

V A/yiium /ragiWimum 3aldacci) Rech.f. 20;//

V 207J0 Greece • Crete 19121

R Alyssum fulvescens Sibth. & Sm. var. stellatocarpum

Hub.-Mor. 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;2S<0

R Alyssum giosnanum Nyar ;28'>o

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Alyssum haussknechtii Boiss. ;2sw

R
R
R
V
R

R
R

R
R

I

V
V
R

R
R

V

R ;2S-<0 Turkey 12840
Alyssum heldreichii Hausskn. 2oni

R Greece

Alyssum huber-morathii Dudley 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Alyssum idaeum Boiss. & Heldr. 20171

R 207JO Greece - Crete 19121
Alyssum lassiticum Halacsy 20/7;

V 20730 Greece - Crete 19121

Alyssum lepidoto-stellatum (Hausskn. & Bamm.)
Dudley 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Alyssum lesbiacum (Candargy) Rech.f.

R Greece

Alyssum leucadeum Guss. 8000. 20171

V Italy 8000

R (former) Yugoslavia 8000

Alyssum lycaonicum (Schuiz) Dudley 12S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2W0

Alyssum macropodum Boiss. & Bal. var. heterotrichum
Hub.-Mor. ;28-<0

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Alyssum markgrafii O.E.Schulz 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

R (former) Yugoslavia

Alyssum moellendorfianum Asch. ex Beck 20/7/
E 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 20852
R (former) Yugoslavia

Alyssum montanum L. ssp. brymii

Dostal ;98i9
R 20686 Hungary 20686

19751 Poland /975/
/9J2/ Slovakia 19321

V
R

Alyssum nebrodense Tineo ssp.

nebrodense 18264. 20171
R /9/64 Greece ;9;6^
R 18264 Italy ■ Sicily ;S264

Alyssum niveum Dudley /28«)

1 12840 Turkey ;2S<0
,4/yiSU/n pinifolium (Nyar) Dudley /28«)

V /28-/0 Turkey 12840

Alyssum pintodasilvae t.r. Dudley / 789/

V 20076 Portugal 20076

Alyssum praecox Boiss. & Bal. var. albiflorum
Dudley 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28-«)

Alyssum pterocarpum Dudley ;zs^o

R 12840 Turkey /ZS'/O
Alyssum purpureum Lag. & Rodr. //./pe

R //■»96 Spam (Granada & Sierra Nevada) 11496
Alyssum robertianum Bernard ex Gren. & Godr. IS080.
20171

V 20528 France - Corsica 15080

V 20805 Italy ■ Sardinia 19164

Alyssum smolikanum Nyar. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Greece

Alyssum sphacioticum Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

V 207J0 Greece - Crete /9/2/

Alyssum taygeteum Heldr. 20171

-213-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Alyssum

R Greece

R Alyssum tenium Halacsy 201 7 1

R Greece

R Alyssum tetrastemon Boiss. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Alyssum thymops (Hub.-Mor. & Reese) Dudley I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Alyssum trapeziforme Bornm. ex Nyar I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Alyssum trichocarpum Dudley & Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28.«)

R Alyssum wulfenianum Bernh. 20; 7;

R Austna

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Anchonium elichrysifolium (DC.) Boiss. ssp.

canescens (Hausskn. & Bornm.) Coode & CuUen 12840
R /iS-fO Turkey 12840
R Anchonium elichrysifolium (DC.) Boiss. ssp.

glandulosum Coode & CuUen /28<0
R ;2S-;0 Turkey 12840
R Anchonium elichrysifolium (DC.) Boiss. ssp. villosum

Cullen & Coode ;2S«)
R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840

R Aphragmus eschscholtzianus Andrz. ex DC. 20S50. ;oi-«

E 20850 Canada - Bntisli Columbia 20850
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Alaska 20850

R Arabidopsis bursifolia (DC.) Botsch. s.sir. var.

beringensis Jurtz. 200S5, 21309

R 20083 Russia (E Europe) . North 20085

V Arabidopsis kneuckeri (Bornm.) O. Schulz

V Egypt

I Arabidopsis tschuktschorum (Jurtzev) Jurtzev 5942.

21309
I 5W2 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (north) 5942

R Arabis abietina Bornm. 12340

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Arabis androsacea Fenzl. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Arabis aubrietioides Boiss. /28<o

R ;2S'I0 Turkey 12840

V Arabis beckwithii s.Watson 2os50

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Arabis bodiensis Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Arabis breweri s.Watson var. pecuniaria

Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arabis carduchorum Boiss. /28«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Arabis cebennensis DC. 20171

R France (mountains in south)

V Arabis constancei Rollins 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arabis demissa Rollins var. languida

Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

1 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R y4raWs dispar M.E. Jones 20850

R 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Arabis doumetii Coss. /0J87

R 14958 Algeria /0JS7

R Arabis drabiformis Boiss. ;2s«)

R /28.<0 Turkey 12840

E Arabis falcatoria Rollins 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Arabis falcifructa Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Arabis fecunda Rollins 20850

V 20S50 US - Montana 20850

R Arabis fendleri (S. Wats.) Greene var. spatifolia

(Rydb.) Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Arabis ferdinandi-coburgi KettereT & Siini. 5204.

20171
R 5204 Bulgaria 5204

R Arabis femaldiana Rollins var.

femaldiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Arabis femaldiana Rollins var. stylosa (S.Watson)

Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Ex/E Arabis fructicosa A. Nels. 20S5o. 14662
1 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Arabis georgiana Harper 2O8SO

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

R Arabis glaucovalvula M.E. Jones 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Arabis graellsiformis Hedge ;28.«)

R ;28<0 Turkey 12840
R Arabis gunnisoniana Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. Colorado 20850

Ex/E Arabis hastatula Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Arabis hoffmannii (Munz) Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Arabis inyoensis Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Arabis johnstonii Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Arabis kennedyae Meikle M2J0

E ;9;64 Cyprus (Troodos) 14230
E Arabis koehleri Howell var. koehleri 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Arabis koehleri Howell var. stipitata

Rollins 20850

-214-

E 20850 U.S.
R 208:50 U.S.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Arabis

California 20850
Oregon 20SS0

E Arabis lasiocarpa Rollins 20850

1 20850 US. - Idaho 20850

E 20SJ0 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Arabis lusitanica Boiss. 2oni

R 8i22 Ponugal «J22

V Arabis macdonaldiana Eastw. 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Arabis macloviana (Urr.) Hook.r.

E Falkland Is.

V Arabis modesta Rollins 2os50

V 20850 US - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Arabis ophira Rollins 20*50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Arabis oxylobula Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

V Arabis parishii S. Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arabis pedemontana Boiss. 20I7I

R JOSO-f Italy 20804
R Arabis pendulina Greene var. russeola (Rollins)

Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Arabis perstellata E.L. Braun 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Kennicky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Arabis perstellata E.Braun var. ampla

Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
E Arabis perstellata E.Braun var.

perstellata 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850

E Arabis pinzliae Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Arabis pusilla Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Araftis rigidissima Rollins 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Arabis rigidissima Rollins var. demota

Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Arabis rigidissima Rollins var.

rigidissima 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arabis sadina (Samp.) Gout. sooo. 2017}

V 20076 Portugal (central) 8000

V Arabis schistacea Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

V Arabis serotina Steele 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Arabis shockleyi Munz 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Arabis sparsiflora Nutt. var. atrorubens (Suksdorf

ex Greene) Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Arabis stenocarpa Boiss. & Reuter

R Spain

I Arabis stewartiana Jafri

I India (W. Himalaya)

R Arabis subflavaBM.G.3oms 20171

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

E Arabis suffrutescens S.Watson var. horizontalis

(Greene) Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Cahfomia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Arabis tanakana Makino /0572

E ;0572 Japan y0572

I Arabis tenuirostris O. Schulz

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

E Arabis tiehmii Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Cahfomia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Arabis tricomuta Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Arabis wemeri Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Arabis williamsii Rollins 20850

1 20850 U.S. -Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
R 20850 US -Wyoming 20850

V Arabis williamsii Rollins var. saximontana

(Rollins) Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850

R Arabis williamsii Rollins var.

williamsii 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Aubrieta anamasica H. Pesmen & a. Guner i2840

R ;28^0 Turkey 12840

R Aubrieta erubescens Griseb. 20/7;

R Greece

R Aubrieta olympica Boiss. /28.W

R 12840 Turkey ;28.(0

I Aubrieta scyria Halacsy 20/7;

I 5409 Greece (Skiros) 5409

R Aubrieta thessala Boissieu 20; 7/

R Greece

R Aurinia leucadea (Guss.) K.Koch ;s26'>, 20/7;

R ;S26< Italy (Puglia) 18264
R 2080'> (former) Yugoslavia 8000

E Ballantinia antipoda (F.Muell.) E.Sbaw 2068I

Ex 2068; Australia - Tasmania 20681
E 2068/ Austtalia - Victoria 20687

R Barbarea auriculata Hausskn. ex Bonun. s.l. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
E Barbarea australis Hook.f. 206s;

E 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

-215-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Barbarea

R Barbarea bosniaca Murb. 20/7;

R 2W9I Bosnia &. Herzegovina 21091
R (fomien Yugoslavia

R Barbarea conferta Boiss. & Heldr. 2oni

R Greece

I Barbarea lepuznica Nyar. ;7«2J. 20/7;

I 19949 Romania 20631

R Barbarea lutea CuUen & Coode I2840

R I2i40 Turkey ;2«.«)
R Barbarea minor C. Koch var. anfiactroza Hartvig &

Strid I2S40

R ;2S40 Turkey /2S.)0
R Barbarea othocera Ledeb. \ar.formosana

Kitamura 20SII

R 205;/ Taiwan 205;;
R Barbarea platycarpa Haussto. ex Bornm. I2S40

R ;2S-»0 Turkey I2S40

V Barbarea sicula C.Presl sooo. 201 7!

V Greece

V Ilaly

E 207i8 Italy - Sicily 19164

R Barbarea taiwaniana Ohwi 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 20511
R Berteroa gintlii Rohl. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Biscutella arvemensis Jord. 20/7;

V 20528 France (Massif Central) 20J2S
R Biscutella brevicaulis Jord. 20; 7/

R 2052S France (French Alps) 2052S
E Biscutella divionensis Jord. 20171

E 20528 France (east-central near Dijon) 2052*

V Biscutella elbensis Chrtek

V Egypt

R Biscutella foliosa Mach.-Laur. 20/7;

R Spain

R Biscutella gredensis Guinea 20; 7;

R Spain

V Biscutella incana Ten. ;s26.<. 20/7;

V 18264 Italy (Campania) 18264

V Biscutella lamottii Jord. 20/7/

V 20528 France (Moms d'Auvergne) 20528

V Biscutella neustriaca Bonnet 8OO0. 20171

V 20528 France (Normandy) 20528

V Biscutella rotgesii Foucaud 20/7;

V 19174 France - Corsica I2S44

R Biscutella sclerocarpa Revel 201 7i

R France (soutfi)

V Biscutella variegata Boiss. & Rem. 20171

V Spain

V Biscutella vincentina (Samp.) Rothm. ex Guinea 8000.

20171

V 20076 Portugal (south west - Cabo de S. Vicente)

8000

R Boleum asperum (Pers.) Desv. sooo. 20171

R 20874 Spain (Ebro basin) 8000

V Boreava aptera Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

V 12840 Turkey ;28.»0

R Bommuellera cappadocica (DC.) Cullen & Dudley I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Bommuellera dieckii Degen 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Bommuellera glabrescens (Boiss. & Bal.) Cullen &

Dudley ;2S.<0

R 12840 Turkey ;28.<0
I Borodinia baicalensis N. Busch. 5M2

I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Buryatiya 5942

I 59« Russia (Siberia) - Chita 5942

I 5M2 Russia (Siberia) - Irk-utsk 5M2

R Botschantzevia karatavica (Lipsch. & Pavlov) Nabiev

R former USSR 6910

R Brassica balearica Pers. ;;-<96

R //496 Spain - Baleanc Is. 11496
E Brassica bourgeaui (Webb ex Christ) Kuntze

E Spain - Canary Is

R Brassica cadmea Heldr. ex O.E. Schulz 20/7;

R Greece

R Brassica desnottesii Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Brassica dimorpha Coss. & Durieu 10487

R ;495« Algena ;04S7

V Brassica glabrescens Poldini i789i.20ni

V ;S26-J Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) ;7S9/

V Brassica hilarionis Post 14230

V ;9/6J Cyprus 14230

R Brassica integrifolia (West) O.E. Schulz 7926

R Cote d'lvoire (Man) 7926

E Brassica macrocarpa Guss. 8000. 20171

E ;S26-* Italy - Sicily (Isola Marettimo & Isola
Favignana) 8000

R Brassica nivalis Boiss. & Heldr. ssp. jordanoffii

O. E. Schulz 8000. 20171
R 520< Bulgaria (south-west) 8000

V Brassica repanda (Willd.) DC. ssp. galissieri

(Giraudias) Heywood 20/7;

V 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528

V Brassica spinescens Pomel W487

V 14958 Algena 10487

I Brassica sylvestris (L.) Mill. ssp. taurica

Tzvelev 5942
I 5942 Ukraine ■ Cnmea 5942

R Brassica villosa Biv. 20/7;

R Italy - Sicily

V Braya femaldii Abbe 20850 /■<J66

V 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850
E Braya glabella Richards, var. prostata 13967

E ;J967 Canada ;5967
E Braya longii Fern. 20850. 14366

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850

Ex/E Braya pilosa Hook. 20S50 14438

I 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

Ex 20850 Canada - Keewatin 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook. ssp. harperi

(Small) Rodman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Camelina anomala Boiss. & Hausskn. /28'fO

-216-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Camelina

I I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Camelina stiefelhagenii Bomm. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. ssp. thracica

(Velen.) Stoj. & Stcfanov 19266. 20171

V 520^ Bulgaria (south) 19266

V Cardamine arakiana Koidz. 10572

V ;0572 Japan 10572

R Cardamine balnearia Standley & Steyerm. 9004

R 9666 Guatemala 9004
R Cardamine caldeirarum Gutbmck 20171

R Portugal - Azores

R Cardamine califomica Greene var.

califomica 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Cardamine clematitis Shutilw. ex Gray 20S50

Alabama 20850
Georgia 20850
North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850
Tennessee 20850
Virginia 20850

Cardamine constancei Detling 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

Cardamine cuneata Greene 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Cardamine eremita standley & steyerm. 9ooj

R 9666 Guatemala 9004

Cardamine flagellif era o.E. Schulz 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Tennessee 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Cardamine gemmata Greene 20«J0

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 US - Washington 20850

I

20850

U.S

I

20850

U.S

V

20850

US

I

20850

US

V

20850

US

V

20850

US

Cardamine jejuna Standley & Steyerm. 9004
R 9666 Guatemala 9004

Cardamine kiusiana Hara ;o572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Cardamine kruesselii Johow 191 16

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9/;6
Cardamine longii Fern. 20850
E 208S0 U.S. - Delaware 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

- Maryland 20850
• Massachusetts 208S0

- New Hampshire 20850

■ New Jersey 20850

- New York 20850

■ North Carolina 20850

- Rhode Is. 20850

■ Virginia 20850

Cardamine macrocarpa Brandeg. 20883. 20850. 19002

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20885

Cardamine macrocarpa Rollins var. texana
Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Cardamine micranthera Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S. ■
Ex/E 20850 U.S.
Ex/E 208JO U.S.
V 20850 U.S. -
E 20850 U.S. ■
I 20850 U.S.

R 20850 U.S.

V Cardamine pattersonii Henderson 20850

V 20850 U S. - Oregon 20850

R Cardamine reniformis Hayata 20s n

R 205/; Taiwan 205//
R Cardamine rupicola (O.E. Schulz) C.L. Hitchc. 20SSO

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

I Cardamine sphenophylla Jurtze» 5942. 21309

I 59-^2 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (north)
59«

R Cardamine trifida (Lam. ex Poir.) B. M.G.Jones 20/7;

R former European USSR

R Cardamine tumensis Nakai /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

R Cardamine yezoensis Maxim. 10572

R /0572 Japan /0572
E Caulanthus amplexicaulis S.Watson var. barbarae

(J.T. Howell) Munz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Caulanthus bamebyi Rollins & P. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Caulanthus coulteri S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Caulanthus flavescens (Hook.) Payson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Caulanthus glaucus S.Watson 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Caulanthus hallii Payson 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Caulanthus inflatus S.Watson 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Caulanthus lemmonii S.Watson 20S50

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Caulanthus major (M.E. Jones) Payson 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Caulanthus simulans Payson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Caulostramina jaegeri (Rollins) Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cheesemania radicata (Hook.f.) O.Schulz 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Chrysochamela draboides v/oTonovi 20171

V former European USSR

R Chrysochamela noeana (Boiss.) Boiss. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2S'>0

R Clypeola ciliata Boiss. i2840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40

I Clypeola raddeana Albow /28.>o

I /2840 Turkey 12840
R Cochlearia amana Contandr. & Quezel I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Cochlearia aragonensis H.J.Coste & Soulie 20171

R 11496 Spain //•(96
R Cochlearia formosana Hayata 205//

R 205/; Taiwan 205U

R Cochlearia micacea E.S.Marshall 5J87. 20/7;

-217-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Cochkaria

R 5JS7 United Kingdom (Perthshire, Angus & Ross)

19232

Ex/E Cochlearia polonica \.Tr6\i. I926(,. 20171
E\IE 20798 Poland (south. nrOlkusz) 7897

E Cochlearia sessilifolia Rollins losso

E 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Cochlearia tatrae Borbas 7897. 20/7;

R IS2I6 Poland (Tatry Mts.) 7897
I 19321 Slovakia (Vysoke Talry. Vel'ka Falra & Nizke
Tatry) 6951

V Coincya leptocarpa (Gonz.Albo) Greater &

Burdet 8001. 20171

V 11496 Spam 11496

E Coincya rupestris Porta & Rigo ex Rouy 19266. 20171

E 14:55 Spain (Alcarat, Sierra de Alcarez) 11496

E Coincya rupestris Porta & Rigo ex Rouy ssp.

rupestris 20171
E 20874 Spam (Sierra de Aicaraz) 20874

R Coinc^'a wrigAriMO.E.Schulz) Slace 19701. 20171

R 5387 United Kingdom (south west - Lundy Island)

19232

R Conringia grandiflora Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
E Coronopus navasii Pau sooo, 20/ 7;

E ;9;7-» Spain (Sierra de Gador) 8000

E Crambe arborea Webb ex Christ ;4M6

E 19174 Spam - Canary Is. ;7«9;
R Crambe fruticosa L.f.

R Portugal - Madeira

V Crambe gigantea (Ceball. & Ortuno) D. Bramwell 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Crambe gomeraea Webb ex Christ

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Crambe laevigata DC. ex Christ J4i66

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. (789/

V Crambe microcarpa Santos 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Crambe pritzelii BoUe 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Crambe scaberrima Webb ex D. Bramwell 20750

R ;9;7.» Spam - Canary Is. 19174
R Crambe scoparia Svent. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

I Crambe steveniana Rupr. 5942.20171

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Transcaucasus 5942
I 5942 Ukraine - Crimea 5942

E Crambe sventenii B. Petters. ex Bramw. &

Sunding 14166
E 20750 Spain • Canary Is. ;7S9;
R Crambe tataria Sebeok var. parviflora (H.-Mor.

Reese) Hedge & H.-Mor. Reese /28-<0
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Crambella teretifolia (Baitand.) Maire

R Morocco

R Cusickiella quadricostata (Rollins) Rollins 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Degenid ve/eMft'ca (Degen) Hayek 20171

I 20852 Croatia 20852

V (former) Yugoslavia

R Descurainia artemisioides Svent. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Descurainia gilva Svent. 20750

R ;9;7< Spain - Canary Is. 19174

V Descurainia gonzalezii Svent.

V Spain - Canary Is.

E Descurainia ramosissima Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E Descurainia torulosa Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850
R Dictyophragmus punensis (Romanczuk) Ai-Shehbaz 2/276

R 2/27(j Argentina 2/276
R Diplotaxis acris Boiss. var. tibestica Chevassut &

Quezel

R Chad

R Dip/orojriS iWcenxIS (Pau) Gomez-Campo 17891.20171

R 20S7.* Spain (Alicante) 20692

R 20S74 Spain - Balearic Is. 20874

Ex Diplotaxis siettiana Maire / 789/. 20/ 7/
Ex /98/« Spain (Isia de Alboran) /7S9/

V Diplotaxis vicentina (Coui.) Rothm. sooo. 20171

V 20076 Portugal 8000

V Dithyrea maritima (A. Davids.) A. Davids. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Draba acaulis Boiss. /2840

R /28-/0 Turkey 12840

V Draba aleutica Ekman ex Hulten 20850. 2/J09

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
R Draba aprica Beadle 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Kennicky 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 2O8J0

R Draba argyraea Rydb. 20850

R 20S50 U.S. -Idaho 20850

V Draba arida C.L. Hitchc. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

R Draba asprella Greene var. asprella 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Draba asprella Greene var. zionensis (C.L.

Hitchc.) Welsh & Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Draba asterophora Payson var.

asterophora 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Draba asterophora Payson var. macrocarpa C.L.

Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Draba borealis (Hulten) Welsh var. maxima (Hulten)

Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

E Drajia brachystylis Rydb. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Uoh 20850

R Draba breweri S.Waison 20S50

1 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

-218-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Draba

R Draba bruniifolia Stev. ssp. armeniaca Coode &

Cullen 12840

R 1 2840 Turkey 12840
R Draba cacuminum E.Ekman nsu. 20171

R I7S32 Norway I7S32

V 20083 Sweden ;S2;6

V Draba califomica (Jepson) Rollins & Price 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Draba camosula O.E. Schulz 20«50

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Draba chamissonis G. Don 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

E Draba corrugata S.Watson 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Draba crassa Rydb. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20S50
R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Draba crassifolia Graham var. nevadensis C.L.

Hitcbc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

E Draba cruciata Payson 20850

E 20850 U.S. . California 20850
E Draba cruciata Payson var. cruciata 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Draba cruciata Payson var. integrifolia C.L.

Hilchc. & C.W. Sharsmith 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Draba cusickii Robinson ex Schulz var. pedicellota

Rollins & Price 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

R Draba cuspidata M.Bieb. 20/7/

R former European USSR

I Draba dasyastra Gilg & O. Schulz

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Draba daviesiae (C.L. Hitcbc.) Rollins 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E Draba domeri Heu!!. 20I7J

E ;9M9 Romania yw;?

E Draba dubia Suter ssp. nevadensis (Pau) Molero

Mesa & Perez Rava ;5J9S
E ;5J98 Spain (Sierra Nevada) ;5J98

R Draba elegans Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Drafta exunguiculata (O.E. Scbulz) C.L. Hitcbc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

V Draba graminea Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Draba grayana (Rydb.) C.L. Hitcbc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

V Draba haynaldii Sim 17762, 20I7I

V ;99.»9 Romania 2065/

E Draba hidalgensis Calderon 9663

E 9666 Mexico 9665

V Draba hispanica Boiss. ssp. lebrunii

Monts.

V Spain

I Draba igarashii Watan. /0572

I ;0572 Japan /0572

V Draba jaegeri Munz & Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Draba japonica Maxim. 10572

R y0572 Japan 70572
R Draba kamtschatica (Ledeb.) N. Busch 20850

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

E Draba kassii Welsh 2os50

E 20850 US ■ Utah 20850

R Draba kitadakensis Koidz. 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572

E Draba kluanei Mulligan 20850. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
R Draba ladina Braun-Blanq. 20/77

R /875'» Switzerland ISI54
R Draba lemmonii S.Watson var. cyclomorpha (Payson)

O.E. Schulz 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Draba loiseleurii Boiss. /5080, 20/77

V 15080 France - Corsica /5080

R Draba lonchocarpa Rydb. var. vestita O.E.

Schulz 20850. 7070/

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Draba macounii O.E. ScbiUz 20S50

I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Draba maguirei C.L. Hitcbc. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Draba maguirei C.L. Hitcbc. var. burkei C.L.

Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V Draba maguirei C.L. Hitchc. var.

maguirei 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Draba mogollonica Greene 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Draba monoensis Rollins & Price 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Draba murrayi Mulligan 20850. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Draba nakaiana Hara /0572

R /0572 Japan 70572
R Draba oblongata R. Br. ex DC. 2O850. 20171

I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I Draba odudiana Lipsky 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

V Draba ogilviensis Hulten 20850. 7054

V 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

R Draba oiana Honda 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572

E Draba oreibata J. F. Macbr. & Payson var. serpentina

Tiehm & P. Hobngren 20850

-219-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots); Cruciferae: Draba

E 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20S50
E Draba paucifructa Clokey & C.L. Hitchc. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Draba pectinipila Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Draba pennellii Rollins 20*jo

V 20M0 U.S. • Nevada 20850
R Draba porsildii Mulligan 208so

1 20550 Canada - Alberta 20850

20850 Canada • British Columbia 20SS0

20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20SS0

20S50 Canada - Yukon Termory 20850

20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

20850 U.S. ■ Montana 20850

20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Draba pterosperma Payson 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Draba pycnosperma Fern. & Knowlt. 2os50

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
E 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E Draba ramulosa Rollins 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Draba rectifructa C.L. Hitchc. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Draba ruaxes Payson & St. John 20850, 1014

V 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Draba sakuraii Makino 10572

R /0572 Japan 70572
E Draba scotteri Mulligan 20850. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Terntory 20850
R Draba sekiyana Ohwi 205;;

R 20511 Taiwan 205//
R Draba shiroumana Makino ;o572

R ;0572 Japan 70572

V Draba sierrae c.w. Sharsmith 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Draba simonkaiana Jav. ;782J. 2oni

V 19949 Romania 206j;

R Draba smithii Gilg ex O.E. Schuiz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V DraAo sobolifera Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Draba spectabilis Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Draba spectabilis Greene var. oxyloba (Greene)

GUg & Schuiz ex O.E. Schuiz 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Draba Standleyi J.F. Macbr. & Payson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Draba stenopetala Trautv. 20850. 1034
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Terntory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Draba streptobrachia Price 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R Draba subalpina Goodman & C.L. Hitchc. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Draba subcapitata Sinun. 20850 20/7;

1 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850

V Draba subumbellata Rollins & Price 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Draba taimyrensis John. 200S5. 2yj09

R 200S5 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

R Draba thylacocarpa (Nab.) Hedge 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Draba trichocarpa RoUins 20850

V 20850 U.S. . Idaho 20850

R Draba tucumanensis O. Schuiz ;6JJ6

R 19448 Argentina 16336
R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman (Tafi) 20;76

R Draba ventosa Gray 208S0. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Draba weberi Price & Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E Draba yiikonensis PorsUd 20850, 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
R Drabastrum alpestre (F.Muell.) O.Schulz 2068;

I 2068/ Australia ■ Capital Temtory 2068/

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 20681

I 206S; Australia - Victona 2068/

I Erophila tenerrima (O. Schuiz) Jafri

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

E Erucastrum palustre (Pirona) \is. 8000. 20171

E 18264 Italy (Fruili-Venezia Giulia) 19997
I Erysimum amasianum Hausskn. & Bornm. I2840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

V Erysimum ammophilum Heller 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Erysimum arbuscula (Lowe) Snogerup

V Portugal - Madeira

R Erysimum candicum Snogerup ssp. carpathum

Snogerup 20171
R 207JO Greece - Crete (Karpathos. Sana) 20730
E Erysimum capitatum (Douglas ex Hook) Greene var.

angustatum (Greene) G. Rossh. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Erysimum caricum Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Erysimum deflexum CuUen 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Erysimum degenianum Aznav. 12840

V /9S7J Turkey 12840

R Erysimum echinellum Hand.-Mazz. 12840

-220-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Erysimum

R I2S40 Turkey I2S-I0
R Erysimum favargeri Polaischek 11496. 20171

R 11496 Spain (Jaeni 11496

V Erysimum franciscanum G. Rossb. 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - California 20*50
I 208S0 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

V Erysimum franciscanum Rossberg var.

franciscanum 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Erysimum ghiesbreghtii J.D. Smith 9004

R 9666 Guatemala 900'(
R 9666 Mexico 9004

V Erysimum inconspicuum (S.Watson) MacM. var.

coarctatum (Fern.) G. Rossb. 20850. 5567
E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
E 20*50 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20*50
I 20850 Canada - Nova Scolia 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

R Erysimum insulare Greene 20883. 20850. 80S8

I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50
I 20S8J Mexico 20883

Erysimum leptocarpum Gay 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Erysimum leptostylum DC. 20/7/
R former European USSR

Erysimum menziesii (Hook.) Wettst. 20850

I 20*50 U.S. • California 20850
I 20*50 US, -Oregon 20850

E Erysimum menziesii (Hook.) Wettst. ssp. eurekense

Price 20*50
E 20*50 U.S. - California 20850

V Erysimum menziesii (Hook.) Wettst. ssp. menziesii

Wettst. 20850

V 20850 US. -California 20*50

E Erysimum menziesii (Hook.) Wettst. ssp. yadonii

Price 20850
E 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50

R Erysimum naxense Snogerup 20; 7;

R Greece

R Erysimum olympicum Boiss. 20/7;

R Greece

R Erysimum pallidum Boiss. /2840

R 12840 Turkey (2*^0

R Erysimum penyalarense (Pau) Polatscliek ;5s-(6

R 15846 Spain /5S.(6

I Erysimum rechingeriiiy. 20171

I Greece

R Erysimum rhodium Snogerup

R Greece

E Erysimum suffrutescens G. Rossb. var. lompocense

G. Rossb. 20*50

E 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50

V Erysimum teretifolium Eastw. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Erysimum thomsonii Hook. f. 13883

R ;i**5 India - Himachal Pradesh /J88J

V Erysimum torulosum Hub.-Mor. I2840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Erysimum ucranicum J.Gay 20/7;

R former European USSR

I Erysimum vagicum Holub ;9J2;

I ;9J2; Slovakia 19321

I Eutrema cordifolium Turcz. ex Ledeb. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Irkutsk 5942
E Eutrema penlandii Rollins 20*50. /i6'<o

E 20*50 U.S. - Colorado (Conlinemal divide)
20850

V Eutrema tenuis (Miq.) Makino var. okinosimensis

(Taken.) Hara ;0572

V /0572 Japan 70572

R Euzomodendron bourgaeanum Coss. 20/7/

R /9*/8 Spain (Province of Almena) I98IS

I Farsetia macrantha Blatter & Hallberg 777;

I India - Rajasthan (Mataji's Temple, Banner)

777;

I Farsetia socotrana B.L. Burtt 15534

I 155)4 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Graellsia chitralensis O.E. Schulz

R Pakistan

R Graellsia davisiana Pouter /2S«)

R ;28.(0 Turkey ;2*40
R Halimolobos diffusa (Gray) O. E. Schulz \ar.jaegeri

(Munz) Rollins 20850

I 20*50 U.S. - California 20S50

I 20*50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Halimolobos mollis (Hook.) Rollins 20850.

I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20*50
I 20*50 Canada - Manitoba 20850
I 20*50 Canada - Franklin 20*50
I 20*50 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
I 20*50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Halimolobos perplexa (L. Henderson) Rollins var.

perplexa 208S0

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20*50

R Halimolobus minutiflora Rollins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 9664
R Halimolobus pedicellata Rollins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 966.*
R Hedinia czukotica (Botsch. et Petrovsky) Jurtz. Korobk. et

Baland. 20085. 21309
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

V Heldreichia atalayi Kit Tan 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Heldreichia bourgaei Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Heliophila arenaria Sond. var. agtertuinensis

(O.E.Schulz) Marais 2060-(

R ZOeO'* South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila cedarbergensis Marais 2060'»

R 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 2060<

R Heliophila cinerea Marais 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila collina O.E.Schulz 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila comellsbergia B.J.Pienaar &

Nicholas 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Heliophila cuneata Marais 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-221-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Heliophila

R Heliophila eximia Marais 20604

R 20604 Namib)a 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila filicaulis Marais 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila laciniata Marais 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Heliophila leptophylla Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

1 Heliophila obibensis Marais 20604

I 20604 Namibia 20604
R Heliophila patens Oliv. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila rimicola Marais 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila schulzii Marais 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Heliophila tabularis WoUey-Dod 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Heliophila tricuspidata Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hemicrambe fniticulosa Webb

R Morocco

E Hemicrambe townsendii Gomez-Campo 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socolra 15534
R Hesperis aintabica Post ;2«40

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840

R Hesperis bottae Fourn. ;2S4o

R /2S40 Turkey 72840
R Hesperis breviscapa Boiss. ;2«40

R ;2S40 Turkey /2S40

R Hesperis campicarpa Boiss. /2«40

R /2«40 Turkey 12840

R Hesperis hedgei Davis ;2«4o

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
R Hesperis kitiana Davis ;2840

R /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Hesperis matronalis L. ssp. cilicica (Siehe ex

Bornin.) Cullen 72840
R 72840 Turkey 72840
I Hesperis matronalis L. ssp. moniliformis (Schur)

Bauza I7S2S

I 206J7 Romania 206J7

V Hesperis oblongifolia Scbur 79266. 20/7;

V 19949 Romania 20631

R Hesperis pisidica Hub.-Mor. 72840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Hesperis rechingeri F.Dvorak 201 71

R Greece

R Hesperis schischkinii Tzvelev 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Hesperis stellata Dvorak 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Hesperis verroiana F.Dvorak 20777

R Greece

V Hesperis vrabelyiana (Schur) Borbas 79266, 20777

V Hungary 79266

R Hirschfeldia rostrata (Balf. f.) O.E. Schulz 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 755)4
R Hormathophylla cadevalliana (Pau) T.R.Dudley 20777

R 77496 Spam 77496

V Hormathophylla pyrenaica (Lapcyr.) Cullen &

Dudley 74766

V 2052S France (east Pyrenees) 20528

R Hormathophylla reverchonii (D. & H.) Cullen & Dudley

R 77496 Spam 77496

Ex Hutchinsia tasmanica Hook. 20687. 7422^

Ex 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687
R Iberis aperta Barb.-Gamp.

R Spain

V Iberis aurosica Chaix ssp. aurosica 2oni

V 20528 France (south-east) 20528
R Iberis carica Bornm. 72S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Iberis embergeri Serve 75J9S

V 74755 Spam (Sierra Nevada) 75J98
R Iberis fontqueri Pau 20171

R 79/74 Spain (Malaga. Sierra Bermeja) 77496

R Iberis grosii Pau 19174

R 79774 Spain (Malaga: Sierra Tejeda. Sierra
Almijara) 77496

V Iberis linifolia L. ssp. violletii (Soy.-Will. ex

Godr.) Valdes 207 77

V 20528 France (Meuse) 20528

V Iberis procumbens Lange ssp. microcarpa Franco &

Pinto da Silva 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal 8000

E Iberis runemarkii Greuter & Burdet 70270

E 70270 Greece - East Aegean Is 70270

V Iberis sampaioana Franco & P.suva 79266. 20777

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Iberis semperflorens L. 207 77

R Italy

R 79/64 Italy - Sicily (north-west includes islands)

79764
R Tunisia

V lonopsidium acaule (Desf.) Reichenb. 8000

V 20076 Pormgal 8000

R lonopsidium savianum (Caruel) Ball ex Arcang. sooo

R 79997 Italy (Toscana. Umbria. & Lazio) 79997

R Irenepharsus magicus Hewson 20687

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

R Irenepharsus phasmatodes Hewson 2068/

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 20687

R Irenepharsus trypherus Hewson 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

E Isatis arenaria Azn. 7:s40. 20777

E 79774 Turkey 12840

Ex Isatis amoldiana N. Busch. 69J0

Ex 69J0 former USSR 6930

R Isatis athoa Boiss. 20171

R Greece

R Isatis aucheri Boiss. 12840

R 797 74 Turkey 12840
R Isatis bitlisica Davis I2S40

R 79774 Turkey 12840

-222-

The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Isatis

R Isatis callifera Boiss. & Bal. I2840

R I'il74 Turkey 12840
R Isatis candolleana Boiss. I2840

R 19174 Turkey 12840
R /iflftj cappadocica Desv. ssp. alyssifolia (Boiss.)

Davis ;2S<o

R /2S40 Turkey /28-<0
R Isatis cappadocica Desv. ssp. nurihakensis

Davis ;2«J0

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R /saris constricta Davis ;2S4o

R ;2«-<0 Turkey /28W

E Isatis davisiana MisirdaU i284o

E 12840 Turkey ;2S.»0

R Isatis demiriziana Misirdali i284o

R 12840 Turkey ;2S.»0
R /saris erzurumica Davis ;28<o

R /28-)0 Turkey 12840
R Isatis frigida Boiss. & Kotschy /2S-J0

R ;2S'>0 Turkey 12840
R /saris huber-morathii Davis ;28-«)

R /2«<0 Turkey 12840

R Isatis jacutensis (N. Busch) N. Busch. 2oo«5

R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - Nortli 2008S

R Isatis lockmanniana Kotscby & Boiss. i2840

R ;9/74 Turkey 12840

V /sari's lusitanica L. 20/7/

V Greece

V /sari's mardinensis Davis & Misirdali /2840

V 12840 Turkey ;28-<0

E Isatis pinnatiloba Davis ;2wo

E ;9/7<( Turkey 72840
R /sari's sivasica Davis /2840

R ;28'(0 Turkey 12840
R /sari's spatella Davis ;28'«)

R y9/7J Turkey /28-(0
R /sari's spectabilis Davis ;2S40

R ;2S40 Turkey /2840
R Isatis undulata Aucher ex Boiss. 12840

R ;9S7J Turkey /2840

I Iskandera hissarica N. Busch 5942

I 59'>2 Tajikistan 5942
I 5942 Uzbekisian 5942

R Iti lacustris 1930s

R ;9J05 New Zealand - South Is. 1930S
E Lachnocapsa spathulata Balf. f. /55J4

E ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra ;55i4

R Leavenworthia alabamica Rollins 208S0

I 20S50 US, -Alabama 20850
R Leavenworthia alabamica Rollins var.

alabamica 208S0

I 2O8SO us, - Alabama 208S0

V Leavenworthia alabamica Rollins var. brachystyla

Rollins 20850
I 20850 US. - Alabama 20850

V Leavenworthia aurea Torr. 20850

V 208S0 U.S, - Oklahoma 20850

E Leavenworthia crassa Rollins 20850

V 20850 US, - Alabama 20aso

E Leavenworthia crassa Rollins var.

crassa 208S0
I 20S50 US, - Alabama 20850

E Leavenworthia crassa Rollins var. elongala

Rollins 20850
I 20850 US, -Alabama 20850
R Leavenworthia exigua Rollins var.

exigua loaso

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R 208S0 US, - Tennessee 20850

E Leavenworthia exigua Rollins var. laciniata

Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
E Leavenworthia exigua Rollins var. /u<?a

Rollins 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 US. -Tennessee 20850

E Leavenworthia texana Mahler 20850

E 20S50 U,S, -Texas 20850
I Leiospora exscapa (C. Meyer) Dvorak S942

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Altai 5942
I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

R Lepidium alluaudii Maire

R Morocco

E Lepidium arbuscula Hbd. 20850, 14209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)
20850

V Lepidium aschersonii Thell. 2068I

1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068;

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

E Lepidium banksii Kirk ;9J05

E 19305 New Zealand - South Is, ;9J05
E Lepidium bamebyanum Reveal 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Lepidium bidentatum Mont. var. owaihiense (Cham. &

Schlecht.) Fosberg 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Lepidium bidentatum Mont. var. remyi (Drake)

Fosberg 20850 /4209
Ex/E 20850 US, - Hawaii 20850

V Lepidium caespitosum Desv. t2840

V 72840 Turkey 12840

E Lepidium cardamines L. sooo. 20/7;

E ;4;55 Spain (central) 8000
R Lepidium carrerasii Rodriguez

R Spain • Baleanc Is,

E Lepidium catapycnon Hewson 2068/

E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Lepidium davisii Rollins 208S0

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 US, - Nevada 20850
E 20850 US - Oregon 20850

Ex Lepidium drummondii Thell. 2068;, ;422J
Ex 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Lepidium flavum Torr. var.felipense C.L.

Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20SS0
R Lepidium horstii Johow 19534

R /9554 Chile /95J4

-223-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Lepidium

V Lepidium howei-insulae Thell.

V 1-1225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is, 14225

V Lepidium integrifolium var. integrifolium 20sso

I 20S50 VS. - Arizona 20850

I 20SS0 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

R Lepidium inyangense Jonsell 7«92

R Zimbabwe 7892

E Lepidium jaredii Brandeg. 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
E Lepidium kawarau Petrie 86

E 86 New Zealand 86

E Lepidium kirkii Petrie 19305

E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9J05
R Lepidium lasiocarpum C.L. Hitchc. var. rotundum

C.L. Hitchc. 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E Lepidium matau Petrie 86

E New Zealand • South Is.

V Lepidium meyenii Walp. I8200

V ;2-»68 Peru 78200

R Lepidium meyeri Claus 59.<2. 20/7/

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) ■ South 5942
R 5942 Kazakhstan (north western) 5942
I 5942 Ukraine 5942

E Lepidium monoplocoides F.Mueli. 206s;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20687
Ex/E 2068J Australia - South Australia 20687
I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

E Lepidium montanum Nuti. var. alpinum

S.Watson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Lepidium montanum Nutt. var. neeseae Welsh &

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Lepidium montanum Nuti. var. stellae Wekh &

Reveal 20850. 19002

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Lepidium nanum S.Watson 208SO

R 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

Ex Lepidium obtusatum Kirk «6

Ex 75;J5 New Zealand • North Is. 75755

V Lepidium 19305

V 79J05 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05

E Lepidium OStleri Welsh & Goodrich 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Lepidium papilliferum (Henderson) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20850

Ex Lepidium peregrinum Thell. 20687. 7422J

Ex 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20687

V Lepidium pseudopapillosum Schinz 2068;

I 20687 Australia - Capital Temtory 20687

Ex/E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20687

I 20687 Australia • South Australia 20687

I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

R Lepidium puberulum Bunge 20687

R 206S7 Australia - Western Australia 20687

E Lepidium serra Mann 20850 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20S50

V Lepidium sisymbrioides ssp. kawarau 19305

V 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05

E Lepidium sisymbrioides ssp. matau 19305

E 79J05 New Zealand - South Is. 79i05
E Lepidium solomonii Al-Shehbaz 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

R Lepidium turczaninowii Lipsky 20654

R 20650 Ukraine - Cnmea 8007

V Lepidium villarsii Gren. & Godr. 20171

V 20528 France (south-east) 20528

V Lepidium virginicum L. var. robinsonii (Thellimg)

C.L. Hitchc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Lesquerella angustifolia (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray)

S.Watson 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Lesquerella arenosa Rollins & Shaw var. argillosa

Rollins & Shaw 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Nebraska 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Lesquerella arizonica S.Watson 20850

I 2085C U.S. Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Lesquerella aurea Woot. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Lesquerella calchaquina 1944s

R 19448 Argentina 79448

V Lesquerella calcicola Rollins 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V Lesquerella calderi Mulligan & Porsild 20850

I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V Lesquerella cinerea S.Watson 20850

I 20850 US. ■ Anzona 20850
E Lesquerella congesta Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Lesquerella cordiformis (Rollins) Rollins &

Shaw 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Lesquerella densipila Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Lesquerella filiformis Rollins 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

V Lesquerella fremontii Rollins & Shaw 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Lesquerella garrettii Payson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Lesquerella globosa (Desv.) s.Watson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Kentucky 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Lesquerella hemiphysaria Welsh & Reveal var. lucens

Welsh & Reveal 20850

-224-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Lesquerella

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50
V Lesquerella hitchcockii Munz 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Nevada 20850
Utah 20850

E
E

Lesquerella humilis Rollins 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

Lesquerella kaibabensis Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. Anzona 20850

Lesquerella kingii S.Watson ssp. bemardina (Munz)

Munz 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Lesquerella kingii S.Watson var. cobrensis Rollins

& Shaw 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Lesquerella kingii S.Watson ssp. diversifolia

(Greene) Rollins & Shaw 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Lesquerella klausii Rollins 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
Lesquerella lata Woot. & standi. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
Lesquerella lyrata RolUns 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
Lesquerella macrocarpa A. Nels. 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Lesquerella mcvaughiana RoUins 208JO

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Lesquerella multiceps Maguire 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyommg 20850

Lesquerella pallida (Torr. & Gray) S.Watson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Lesquerella parviflora Rollins 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Lesquerella paysonii RoUins 2oa5o

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyommg 20850

Lesquerella perforata Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
Lesquerella prostrata A. Nels. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyommg 20850

Lesquerella pruinosa Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Lesquerella rubicundula Rollins 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Lesquerella stonensis Rollins 208so
E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

Lesquerella subumbellata Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Wyommg 20850

Lesquerella thamnophila RoUins & Shaw 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850
Lesquerella tumulosa (Bameby) Reveal 20850

R
V

R
R
V

R
R
R
R
V
R
R

R
V
E

Ex

V

R

V

V

E
V
E

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Lesquerella utahensis Rydb. 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Utah 20850
Lesquerella valida Greene 208S0

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

New Mexico 20850
Texas 20850

Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. ssp. columbretensis

R.Fern. 206-18
R 20692 Spam (Columbretes Is.) 20692

Lunaria telekiana Jav. 2on8, 2oni

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

Malcolmia heterophylla CabaU.

R Morocco

Malcolmia lacera (L.) DC. ssp. graccilima (Samp.)
Franco /7S9/

V 20076 Portugal /789/

Mancoa henricksonii RoUins 966'(

R 9666 Mexico 966'»

Mancoa laxa RoUins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 9664

Mancoa rollinsiana Calderon 9665

R 9666 Mexico 9665

Mancoa stylosa RoUins 9665

R 9666 Mexico 9665

Maresia malcolmioides (Coss. & Durieu) Pomel io488

V /.<958 Algena I04SS

Matthiola anchoniifolia Hub.-Mor. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey /28'<0

Matthiola incana (L.) R. Brown ssp. melitensis
BruUo, Lanfranco, Pavone & RonsisvaUe 13351

R /JJ5/ Malta 13351
Matthiola masguindalii Pau

R Morocco

Matthiola parviflora (Schousb.) R.Br. 20/7;

V 20732 Spain - Balearic Is. 207i2

Megacarpaea bifida Bentb. 14768

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Apharwat)

14768

Megacarpaea schugnanica B. Fedtsch.
R former USSR 69J0

Megadenia bardunovii Popov //552

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Irkutsk (south) 5942

Menkea draboides (Hook.f.) Benth. 206S1. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Microlepidium alatum (J. Black) E.Shaw 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

Moricandia foetida Bourg. ex Coss. 20171

R Spain

Moricandia foleyi Bittand. 10487

V 14958 Algena 10487

Murbeckiella pinnatifida (Lam.) Rotbm. ssp. herminii
(Rivas Martinez) Greuter & Bwdet 20076

V 20076 Portugal 17891

Murbeckiella sousae Rotbm. sooo. 20171

E 20076 Portugal 8000

Noccaea arenaria (Duby) f.k. Meyer 20528

V 20J28 France (south-west) 20528
Omithocarpa fimbriata Rose 9666

E 9666 Mexico - Jalisco 9666

-225-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoHopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Ornithocarpa
R Ornithocarpa torulosa Rollins 9667

R 9666 Mexico 9667

E Otocarpus virgatus Durieu I04S7

E I495S Algeria ID I04S7
E Parolinia aridanae Santos 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Parolinia filifolia S\eni. e\ Kvinkel 17534

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. I7S34

V Parolinia intermedia Svent. & Bramw. 17534

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. ;75J4

V Parolinia platypetala Kunkel 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Parolinia schizogynoides Svent. 17534

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 17534

R Parrya arctica R. Br. 20*50

I 20S50 Canada - Franklin 20S50

I 20S50 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

E Parrya nudicaulis Hulten var. grandiflora

Hulten 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20S5O

R Pellariopsis grossheimii N. Busch.

R former USSR 69io

R Pennellia hunnewellii Rollins 9668

R 9666 Guatemala 9668
R 9666 Mexico 9668

R Pennellia juncea (Schulz) RoUins 9668

R 9666 Mexico 9668
E Pennellia robinsonii Rollins 9668

E 9666 Mexico 966S

Ex Phlegmatospermum drummondii (Benth.) O.Schuk 206SI.

14223
Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Physaria acutifolia Rydb. var. purpurea Welsh &

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Physaria alpina Rollins 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Physaria bellii Mulligan 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E Physaria chambersii Welsh var. sobolifera

Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Physaria condensata Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyommg 20850

V Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray var. lanata A.

Nels. 20850
1 20S50 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) A. Gray var. lyrata

C.L. Hitchc. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E Physaria domii Lichvar 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Physaria ebumiflora Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Wyommg 20850

E Physaria grahamii Morton 20*50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Physaria integrifolia Lichvar var. monticola

Lichvar 20850

E 20SS0 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

V Physaria lepidola var. membranacea (Rollins)

Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Utah 20850

V Physaria obcordata Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Physaria repanda Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Physaria saximontana RoUins 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Physaria saximontana Rollins var. dentata

Rollins 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Physaria saximontana Rollins var.

saximontana 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Wyommg 20850

V Physaria stylosa Rollins 20850

I 20850 US- Utah 208.50
R Physocardamum davisii Hedge /28«)

R /28.<0 Turkey ;2SJ0

R Physoptychis haussknechtii Bornm. i284o

R 12840 Turkey /28.(0

E Polyctenium williamsiae RoUins 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I Prionotrichon gaudanense (Litv.) Botsch. 5942

I 59J2 Turkmenistan (west) 5942

I Pseudovesicaria digitata (C. Meyer) Rupr. 5942

I 59« Russia - North Caucasus 5942

I 59« Armenia 5942

I 59'<2 Azerbaijan (Caucasus Mts.) 5942

I 5942 Georgia (Caucasus Mts.) 59«

R Ptilotrichum macrocarpum (DC.) Boiss. 20/7/

R France (south)

R Ptilotrichum purpureum (Lag. & Rodr.) Boiss. 20/7/

R Spam

R Raphanorhyncha crassa RoUins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 966.*
I Redowskia sophiifolia Cham. & Schlecht. 5942

I 59.J2 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5942
R Rhizobotrya alpina Tausch 18264. 20171

R /826J Italy (Trentino-Alto Adige. Veneto)
18264

E Rhynchosinapis johnstonii (Samp.) Hey wood /778/.

20/7/
E 8322 Portugal 8322

R Rhynchosinapis nivalis (Boiss. & Heldr.)

Hey wood 20/7/
R Greece

R Ricotia davisiana Burtt 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28-(0

V Ricotia isatoides (Barbey) B.L. Burtt 20171

V 20731 Greece - Crete (Karpathos) 20731

V Ricotia tenuifolia Sibth. & Sm. /28«)

V 12840 Turkey /28-«)

R Ricotia varians Burtt /2s«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Robeschia schimperi (Boiss.) O. Schuk /0269

R Egypt (Sinai) ;0270

-226-

I 20850 U.S.

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.

R 20850 U.S.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Robeschia

R Romanschulzia costaricensis (Siandley) Rollins 9006

R 9«66 Costa Rica 9006
R 19577 Panama 9006

R Romanschulzia guatemalensis (Standley) RoUins 9004

R 9666 Guatemala 9004
R Rorippa aurea (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hub.-Mor. ]2840

R ;2«-)0 Turkey I2S40
R Rorippa calycina (Engebn.) Rydb. 20850

E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

■ Nebraska 20S50
- North Dakota 20850

■ Washington 20850

■ Wyoming 20850

Ex Rorippa coloradensis R. Stuckey 2oa50. 14662

Ex 208.50 US. . Colorado 20850
R Rorippa COlumbiae Suksdorf ex T.J. UoveU 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20SSO

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Rorippa divaricata 19305

V ;W05 New Zealand - North Is. 19305
E Rorippa gambelii (S.Watson) Rollins &

Al-Shehbaz 20883. 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
Ex/E 208SJ Mexico 20SSi

R Rorippa icarica Rech.f.

R Greece

V Rorippa nikkoensis Hara /0572

V ;0572 Japan /0572

V Rorippa ramosa Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Rorippa subumbellata Rollins 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 US - Nevada 20850

I Rytidocarpus moricandioides Coss.

1 Morocco

R Sckivereckia berieroides Fisch. ex M.I.Alex, sooo.

20171
R former European USSR (Ural Mountains)

I Sckivereckia podolica (Besser) Andrz. 8000. 2oni

E
I
I
1
I
E

19949 Romania (eastern) 8000
5942 Russia (E Europe) - East 5942
5942 Russia (E.Europe) • South 5942
5942 Russia (Sibena) - West 5942
5942 Kazakhstan (north east) 5942
20655 Ukraine (Podolia) 20649

Schoenocrambe argillacea (Welsh & Atwood)

Rollins 20850. 19124
E 20850 U.S. - Utah (soudi central Uinta basin)
20S50

Schoenocrambe bamebyi (Welsh & Atwood)

Rollins 20850. 19124
E 20850 U.S. - Utah (San Rafael Swell and Capitol Reef national
park) 20850

Schoenocrambe suffrutescens (Rollins) Welsh &

Chatterley 19124
V 19124 U.S. - Utah (Uinta basin) 19124
Sibara deserti (M.E. Jones) Rollins 20850
I 20850 U.S. • California 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

Sibara filifolia (Greene) Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Sibara rosulata Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Sinapidendron angustifolium (DO Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira

R Sinapidendron frutescens (Aiton) Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

I Sinapidendron palmense (Kuntze) O.E. Schulz

I Spain - Canary Is.

V Sinapidendron rupestre Lowe 17891

V Pomigal • Madeira 17891
R Sinapis allionii Jacq.

R Egypt

I Sinapis aucheri (Boiss.) O. Schnlz

I Egypt

R Sinapis turgida Delile

R Egypt

R Sisymbrium cavanillesianum Castrov. & Valdes

Berm. 17891. 20171
R 20874 Spain 20874

R Sisymbrium matritense P.w.Ball & Heywood, non

Pau 20/7/

R Spain

R Sisymbrium maurum Maire

R Morocco

V Smelowskia calycina (Sieph. ex Willd.) C.A. Mey var.

porsildii Drury Si Rollins 20850. 1034
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Alaska 20850

V Smelowskia holmgrenii Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

R Smelowskia inopinata (Kom.) Kom. /;552. ;/552

R //552 Russian Federation (extreme east) 11552

E Smelowskia ovalis Jones var. congesta

Rollins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Smelowskia pyriformis Drury & Rollins 20850

V 20850 us. -Alaska 20850

R Sobolewskia sibirica (WUld.) P.w.Ball 20171

R former European USSR

E Stanfordia califomica S.Watson 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Stanleya albescens M.E. Jones 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Sterigmostemum sulphureum (Banks & Sol.) Bornm. ssp.

glandulosum Hub.-Mor. & Reese 12840
R ;28<0 Turkey /2840

V Streptanthus albidus Greene 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Streptanthus albidus E. Greene ssp.

albidus 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Streptanthus albidus Greene ssp. peramoenus

(Greene) Kruckeberg 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Streptanthus barbiger Greene 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

-227-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Streptanlhus

E Streptanlhus batrachopus J.L. Morrison 20Si0

E 20S50 US - California 20850

V Streptanlhus bemardinus (Greene) Parish 20SS0

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50

V Streptanthus brachiatus F.W. Hoffmann 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Streptanthus brachiatus F. w. Hoffman ssp.

brachiatus Dolan & Lapre 2OS50
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Streptanthus brachiatus F.W. Hoffman ssp. hoffmanii

Dolan & Lapre 20S50
E 20«50 U.S. • California 20850

V Streptanthus bracteatus Gray 20«5o

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50

E Streptanthus callistUS J.L. Morrison 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Streptanthus campestris S.Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Streptanthus cordatus Nmi. var. piutensis J.T.

Howell 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Streptanthus cutleri Cory 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Streptanthus drepanoides Kruckeberg & Morrison 20850
R 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Streptanthus fenestratus (Greene) J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Streptanthus glandulosus Hook. var. hoffmanii
Kruckeberg 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Streptanthus glandulosus Hook ssp. pulchellus

(Greene) Kruckeberg 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Streptanthus hispidus Gray 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Streptanthus howellii s.Watson 208so

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Streptanthus insignis Jepson ssp. lyonii

Kruckeberg & Morrison 20850. 10260

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Streptanthus maculatus Nutt. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Streptanthus morrisonii F.W. Hoffmann 20S50

I 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Streptanthus morrisonii F.W. Hoffmann ssp. etous

F.W. Hoffmann 20850

V 20850 U.S. . California 20850

E Streptanthus morrisonii F.W. Hoffmann ssp.

hirtiflorus F.W. Hoffmann 20850
E 20850 U.S. . California 20850

E Streptanthus morrisonii F. w. Hoffmann ssp.

kruckebergii Dolan & Lapre 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Streptanthus morrisonii F. W. Hoffmann ssp.

morrisonii 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Streptanthus niger Greene 20850

E 20850 US. - California 20850
R Streptanthus oliganthus Rollins 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S -Nevada 20850

V Streptanthus sparsiflorus Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Streptanthus squamiformis Goodman 20850

V 20850 US - Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

Ex Stroganowia sagittata Karelin & Kir. 6930
Ex 6930 Asiatic U.S.S.R. 6930

E Stroganowia tiehmii Rollins 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Syrenia talijevii Klokov 20; 7;

V former European USSR

R Thelypodiopsis alpina (Standley & Steyerm.)

Rollins 966^
R 9666 Guatemala 966.(

V Thelypodiopsis ambigua (S. Watts.) Al-Shehbaz 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Thelypodiopsis ambigua (S. Wats.) Al-Shehbaz var.

ambigua 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Thelypodiopsis ambigua (S. Wats.) Al-Sbehbaz var.

erecta Rollins 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Thelypodiopsis arcuata (Rollins) Rollins 966.<

R 9666 Mexico 9664

R Thelypodiopsis divaricata (Rollins) Welsh &

Reveal 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Thelypodiopsis incisa Rollins 966'«

R 9666 Mexico 9664

R Thelypodiopsis retrofracta (Rollins) Rollins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 9664
R Thelypodiopsis versicolor (Brandegee) Rollins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 9664
R Thelypodiopsis WOOtonii (H. Robinson) Rollins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 9664

R Thelypodium brachycarpum Torr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Thelypodium eucosmum b.l. Robins. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

E Thelypodium howellii (M.E. Peck) Al-Shehbaz ssp.

spectabilis (M.E. Peck) Al-Sbehbaz 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850
R Thelypodium longipes (Rollins) Rollins 9664

R 9666 Mexico 966.;
R Thelypodium repandum Rollins 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20S50

V Thelypodium rollinsii Al-Sbehbaz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Thelypodium sagittatum (Nutt.) Endl. ex Walp. ssp.

Ovalifolium (Rydb.) Al-Shehbaz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

-228-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cruciferae: Thelypodium

E 20850 U S, • Ulah 20850

Thelypodium stenopelalum S.Watson 20850

E
R
R
R
R

R

V

E
R

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Thelypodium texanum (Cory) Rollins 20sso

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Thlaspi aghricum Davis & Tan I2S40
R 128-10 Turkey 72840

Thlaspi aileeniae Rollins 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

Thlaspi arcticum Porsild 2085o. 1034. 21309

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

V 20850 Canada - Yukon Terniory 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

Thlaspi bommuelleri (Rech.) Hedge I2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;28'(0
Thlaspi bulbosum Spnmer ex Boiss. 20/7;
R Greece

Thlaspi caerulescens J. & C. Presl. ssp. tatrense
(Zapal) Dvorakova I932I

V 19321 Slovakia 19321
Thlaspi cariense \. Carlstrom ;28'<o

E 12840 Turkey 12840

Thlaspi cilicicum (Boiss.) Hayek 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Thlaspi corymbosum (Gay) Reichb. I8154

I Italy 8000

R I8IS4 Switzerland 8000

Thlaspi crassum Davis 12840

R /2S'tt Turkey 12840

Thlaspi dacicum HeuTf. ssp. banaticum (Uecbtz.)

Jar ;782J. 207 7/
R 19949 Romania 2065/

Thlaspi densiflorum Boiss. & Kotschy ;2S'»o

R ;28'(0 Turkey ;28-<0
Thlaspi dolichocarpum (Zohary) Greuter &
Burdet 12840

V ;28« Turkey 728-W

Thlaspi eigii (Zohary) Greuter & Burdet 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Thlaspi elegans Boiss. /28-(o

R ;2S-«) Turkey ;2«'(0

Thlaspi epirotum Halacsy 20/7;

R Greece

Thlaspi jankae A.Kem. 19266. 20171

R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R Hungary

R

V

794/7 Romania 77762
79675 Slovakia 6957

R
R

Thlaspi japonicum H. Boissieu 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Thlaspi montanum L. var. califomicum (S.Watson)

P. Holmgren 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
Thlaspi montanum L. var. siskiyouense P.

Holmgren 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Thlaspi nevadense Boiss. & Reut. 20/77

R Spain

Thlaspi papillosum Boiss. /28'»o

R 72840 Turkey 7 28 JO
R Thlaspi parviflorum A. Nels. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20S50

V Thlaspi schudichii S06 el Karp m86

V 20686 Hungary 7 7786

R Thlaspi sintenisii Hausskn. ex Bornm. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Thlaspi watsonii Davis 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

V Thlaspi laffranii (F.K.Mey.) Greuter & Burdet 207J7

V 207J; Greece - Crete 20731

E Thysanocarpus conchuliferus Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Torularia aculeolata (Desf.) o.E. Schulz

V Egypt

R Trachystoma aphanoneurum Maire & M. Weiller

R Morocco

Ex/E Tropidocarpum capparideum Greene 20850. 74662

Ex/E 20850 US. • California 20850

V Vella lucentina M.B.Crespo 20648

V 20692 Spain (near Alicante city) 20692

E Warea amplexifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. 20850. n890

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Warea carteri Small 208S0. 7983

E 20850 US, - Florida 20850

E Wasaftm koreana Nakai 75957

E Korea. South (Dagelet Is.) 75957

Crypteroniaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 4-10

Recorded threatened species: 1 (14%)

India, Philippines, Malay Archipelago.

V Axinandra zeylanica Thwaites 10276

V 72SJ8 Sri Lanka 70276

Cucurbitaceae

Number of genera: 90

Number of species: 700

Recorded threatened species: 74 (10%)

Tropical and subtropical; rarely temperate or cool
temperate.

R Apatzingania arachoidea Dieterle 9669

R 77.?67 Mexico 9669

E Apodanthera ferreyrana R.M. CTo\eUo 18200

E 9446 Pern 18200

I Bryonia lappifolia Vassilcz. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Bryonia melanocarpa Nabiev 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (southern) 5942
E Cayaponia denticulata Jeffrey 20883. 10747

1 2O88J Panama 20SS3
R Chalema synanthera Dieterle 9670

R 77J67 Mexico 9670

I Coccinia subglabra C. Jeffrey 7749

-229-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cucurbitaceae: Coccinia

I Mozambique 7749

I Coccinia ulugurensis Harms 19519

5926 Tanzania {Uiuguru and L'kagum Mts.)

I

I

R

E
E

E
I

R
R

R
I
R

I

Corallocarpus gracillipes (Naudin) Cogn.
I India - Tamil Nadu (Pondicherry. Camalic)

Cremastopus minimus (S.Watson) P.G. Wilson 11367
R 11367 Mexico 11367
Cremastopus rostratus P.G. Wilson 1136?
R 11367 Mexico 11367
Cucumella aetheocarpa Jeffrey :9SI9
I 5926 Tanzania (Tunduru) I9SI9
Cucumis globosus C. Jeffrey 19519
R 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya Distr.) 19519

Cucurbita okeechobeensis (Small) Bailey 2o«50. i6no

E 20)50 U.S. - Flonda (L, Okeechobee) 20S50

Cucurbita okeechobeensis Bailey ssp.
okeechobeensis 20850

E 2OS50 U.S. . Flonda 20850
Cyclanthera bourgeana NiuOin 11 367

R 11367 Mexico 11367
Cyclanthera mathewsii Arn. 18200

E 9446 Peru 18200

Dendrosicyos socotrana Balf. f. 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Diplocyclos leiocarpus (Gilg) C. Jeffrey ;95/9

1 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) ;95/9
Elaterium carthagenense Jacq. var. cordatum

(Hook.f.) Svenson 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Alcedo; Pinta;

Santiago) IIII7

Eureiandra balfourii Cogn. 15534
R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

Frantzia panamensis Wimderlin 20SS3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Gerrardanthus grandiflorus Cogn. 19519

I 20057 Kenya (Buda forest) 20057
I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) ;95;9

Gerrardanthus tomentosus Hook.f. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
Hanburia parviflora J.D. Smith 9004

R 11367 Guatemala 9004
R 11367 Mexico 9004

Ibervillea sonorae (S.Watson) Greene /;i67

R 11367 Mexico 11367
Luffa umbellata (Klein) M. Roemer

I India - Kerala (Travancore coast)

Marah guadelupensis (S.Watson) Greene 11367

R 11367 Mexico l}367
Marah watsonii (Cogn.) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20«50
Melothria amplexicaulis (M. Lawson) Cogn.

I India - Tamil Nadu

Melothria domingensis Cong. 5642

I Dominican Republic (Cienaga-Culata, Constatua)

5642

Melothria guamensis Merr. 208IS
1 20818 Nortti Manana Is. (Saipan) ;80J5

V 208/8 US, • Guam 18338

I Momordica glabra Zimm. ;95/9

1 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts & Tanga)
;95/9

I Momordica leiocarpa Gilg ;95/9

1 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) 795/9

I Momordica pycnantha Harms 19519

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926

I Momordica subangulata Blume

I India - Kamataka (South Canara)

I India - Kerala (Wynaad)

R Nothoalsomitra suberosa (Bailey) Telford 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Parasicyos maculatus Dieterle 9004

R 11367 Guatemala 9004
I Penelopeia suburceolata Cogn. 19408

I 19408 Dominican Republic ;9.<08
I Peponium leucanthum (Gilg) Cogn. 19519

1 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) /95;9
E Peponium sublitorale C. Jeffrey & J.S. Page 14981

E 149S1 Seychelles - Coralline Is. 14981
R Peponopsis adhaerens Naudin 11367

R ;;i67 Mexico 11367

V Psiguria sp Britt.l 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R Pterosicyos laciniatUS Brandegee 9004

R 11367 Guatemala 9004
R 11367 Mexico 9004

R Sechiopsis galeottii Cogn. ii367

R 11367 Guatemala 11367
R 11367 Mexico ;;J67

R Sechiopsis tetraptera Dieterle 967o

R ;/J67 Mexico 9670
R Sechium hintonii (P.G. Wilson) C. Jeffrey 11368

R 11367 Mexico 11368
R Sechium talamancensis (Wimderlin) C. Jeffrey 11368

R ;;J67 Costa Rica ;/J6S

R SecAium v/7/osa (Wimderlin) C. Jeffrey 11368

R ;;J67 Costa Rica /;.(68
R Sicyocaulis pentagonus Wig^ns 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Alcedo. Isabela; S.

Cruz) 11117

R Sicyos alba (St. John) Telford 14209

R 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209
E Sicyos albus (St. John) Telford 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Sicyos ampelophyllus Woot. & Standi. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Sicyos chiriquensis Hammel & D'Arcy 208SJ

I 2088J Panama 2088J

E Sicyos cucumerinus Gray 208SO. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Moloka'i. Maui. Hawai'i)
20850

V Sicyos erostratus St. John 208S0. 14209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu. Molokai) 20850
R Sicyos glaber Woot. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Sicyos herbstii (St. John) Telford 20850

-230-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Cucurbitaceae: Sicyos

I 20S5O US - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Sicyos hillebrandii St. John losso. 14209
Ex/E 20)50 U S - Hawaii (easi Maui) 20S50

V Sicyos lasiocephalus Skottsb. /4209

R 20S50 US • Hawaii (Hawai'j) 20SS0
E Sicyos macrophyllus Gray 20850. 14209

E 20850 US, ■ Hawaii (Mauna Kea. Maun Loa)
20850

R Sicyos maximowiczii Cogn. 20850

R 20850 U.S. Hawaii 20S50

E Sicyos semitonsus St. Jobn 20850 14209

I 20850 US. - Hawaii (Laysan) 20850
Ex Sicyos villosa Hook.f. iiin

Ex Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 11117

V Sicyos waimanaloensis St. Jobn 20850. 14209

V 20850 US.- Hawaii 20850

V Sicyos weberbaueri Harms /S20o

V W-/6 Peru ;S200

R Siraitia taiwaniana (Hay.) C. Jeffrey ex Lu &

Zbeng 205/;

R 205/; Taiwan 2051 1
R Tecunumania quetzalteca Standley & Steyerm. ;;jd7

R Il3f>7 Guatemala 11367

R ;;i67 Mexico 11367

R Trichosanlhes baviensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Trichosanlhes boninensis Nakai ex Tuy. 8622

R /9/i-* Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima)
8622

I Trichosanlhes lepiniana (Naudin) Cogn.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

I Trichosanlhes perrotteliana Cogn.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Pondicherry. Camatic)

R Trichosanlhes subvelutina F.Muell. 2068;

I 2068y Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Trichosanlhes villosula Cogn.

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

R Vaseyanlhus brandegei (Cogn.) Rose //J67

R ;;j67 Mexico ;;j67
I Zanonia clarkei King

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor; Perak)

Cunoniaceae

Number of genera: 2 5

Number of species : 35

Recorded threatened species: 2 5 (7%)

Southern Hemisphere, especially Australia, New Guinea and
New Caledonia; also Mexico and West Indies.

V Acrophyllum australe (Cunn.) Hoogl. 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Acsmilhia vitiense (A.Gray) Hoogl. /025J. i9630

V /96J0 Fiji /96J0

R Ceratopetalum corymbosum C.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Ceratopetalum macrophyllum Hoogl. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Ceratopetalum virchowii c.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Cunonia aoupiniensis Hoogl. ined. 2089J

V 2089.J New Caledonia 20893

V Cunonia ouaiemensis Guillaumin & virot 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Cunonia rotundifolia Daniker 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Geissois imthumii Turrill /025J

V /96J0 Fiji (Viti Levu) /96J0

V Geissois stipularis A.c. Smith /96io

V 19630 Fiji (Viti Levu) /9650

V Geissois superba Gillespie /96J0

V 19630 Fiji (Viu Levu) 19630

R Geissois temata A.Gray var. minor 19630

R 19630 Fiji (Viti Levu. Vanua Levu) /96i0

E Geissois temata A.Gray var. serrala i9630

E /9650 Fiji /96J0
R Pancheria humboldliana Guillaumin 2089J

R 20S93 New Caledonia 20893
R Pancheria mullijuga Guillaumin 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Pancheria robusta Guillaumin 2089J

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Schizomeria whilei J.Mattf. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Spiraeanlhemum graeffei Seemann /96J0

V /9650 Fiji (Vitl Levu) /96iO

V Spiraeanlhemum serratum Gillespie /96io

V /96J0 Fiji (Viti Levu, Taveuni) ;9650

V V/einmannia exigua A.C. Smith /96J0

V 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) /96J0

E Weinmannia laurina (Woods.) Bernardi var.

pseudolaurina (Woodson) Bemardi 20883. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20S83

V Weinmannia ouaiemensis Vu-ot 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20895

V v/einmannia portlandiana Howard & Proctor 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Weinmannia raialeensis J.Moore 208«

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is, (Raiatea)

20S«

Ex/E Weinmannia spiraeoides A.Gray /96J0

Ex/E /96J0 Fiji (Ovalau) /96iO

V Weinmannia viliensis Seemann /96J0

V 19630 Fiji (Viti Levu. Taveuni, Kanavu. Moala)

/96J0

Cyrillaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 14

Recorded threatened species: 2 (14%)

Northern South America; Central America; West Indies;
southeastern United States.

V Purdiaea ekmanii Kirouac 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

V Purdiaea microphylla Britton & P. Wilson 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin: Guantanamo) 5607

-231-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Daphniphyllaceae: Daphniphyllunt

Daphniphyllaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Asia and Malay Archipelago.

1
35
2 (5%)

R Daphniphyllum glaucescens var. lanyuense

Huang. 20511
R 205;/ Taiwan 20SII
V Daphniphyllum humile Maxim, ex Franchet &

Saval. 5942
V 11552 Russia (Far East) - Kurilskye Is. 5942

Datiscaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Malesia; Asia; western North America.

(25%)

Datisca cannabina L. 20/7;

V 20731 Greece - East Aegean Is 20711

Davidsoniaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Northeastern Australia.

(100%)

Davidsonia pruriens F.Muell. var.jerseyana

Bailey 206SI
E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Degeneriaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Fiji.

(100%)

R Degeneria roseiflora J.M.Miller 10253. i9630

R 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu. Taveuni) 19630

Diapensiaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 1 8

Recorded threatened species: 5 (2 7%)

Arctic & North temperate; south to Himalayas.

V Pyxidanthera brevifolia Wells 20850
1 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 208JO

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Schizocodon ilicifolius Maxim, var. minus (Makino)

Yamaz. 10573
R 10573 Japan 10573

R Schizocodon intercedens (Ohwi) Yamaz. J0573

R 10573 Japan 10573

V Shortia galacifolia Torr. & Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E II Shortia galacifolia Torr. & Gray var. brevistyla

Davies 20850
E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

V II Shortia galacifolia Torr. & Gray var.

galacifolia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 US. - South Carolina 20850

V Shortia rotundifolia Makino /057j

V 10573 Japan /057i

Dichapetalaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 235

Recorded threatened species: 4 5

Throughout the tropics, one S. African species.

(19%)

R Dichapetalum asplundeanum Prance 11589

R /;589 Ecuador 11589

R Dichapetalum barbosae Torre 77J9

R Mozambique 7749

I Dichapetalum braunii Engl. & Krause 19521

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi & Kilwa) /952/
E Dichapetalum bullatum Standley & Steyermark 20883.

9004
R /;5S9 Guatennala 2088J
E Dichapetalum coelhoi Prance 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Dichapetalum fadenii Breteler 20057

E 20057 Kenya (Cha Simba, Mangea) 20057

V Dichapetalum foreroi Prance 20S«J

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I Dichapetalum gassitae Breteler 2)044

I 21044 Gabon 21044
I Dichapetalum gelonoides (Roxb.) Engl. ssp.

andamanicum (King) Leenh. 777/

I India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/

E Dichapetalum gentryi Prance 208S3. 9676

R //589 Panama 20883
R Dichapetalum mendoncae Torre 7749

R Mozambique 7749

R Dichapetalum nevermannianum Standi. & Valeric 20S83.

9037
I 2088J Costa Rica 2088i

I 20883 Panama 20883

I Dichapetalum nyangense Pellegrin 21044

I 21044 Gabon 21044

R Dichapetalum pauper maiia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I Dichapetalum staminellatum Breteler 21044

I 21044 Zaire (central) 21044

E Dichapetalum steyermarkii Prance 20«8J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Dichapetalum stipulatum Macbride 20SS3

1 20883 Peru 20883

I Dichapetalum trichocephalum Breteler

I 21044 Gabon (Lecala) 21044

R Dichapetalum zambesianum Torre 77.»9

R Mozambique 7749

E Stephanopodium angulatum (Little) Prance 2o«sj

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Stephanopodium aptotum Wheeler 20883. 11589

R 11589 Colombia 20883

-232-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dichapetalaceae: Stephanopodium

V Stephanopodium blanchetianum Baillon 20SS3

I 20883 Brazil 208Si

V Stephanopodium engleri BaiUon 20S83

I 20833 Brazil 20883

E Stephanopodium estrellense Baillon 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Stephanopodium organense (Rizzini) Prance 20883.

1 1589
1 20883 Brazil 20883

E Stephanopodium sessile Rizzini jossj. ii5S9

I 208W Brazil 208W

E Stephanopodium venezuelanum Prance 2o««j. ii589

R /;589 Venezuela 20««
R Tapura acreana (Vie) Rizzini 208«i

I 20SSJ Brazil 208SJ
I 20883 Peru 2088J

V Tapura amazonica var. manausensis

Prance 2088J
I 20S8J Brazil 2088J

E Tapura bullata standley 208S3. 19352

I 19352 Colombia 20883

E Tapura colombiana Cuatrecasas 20883. 19352

I 20883 Panama 20883
I 19352 Colombia 20883

R Tapura coriacea Macbride 20S83

I 2O8SJ Peru 20883

V Tapura cubensis ssp. minor Prance 2088J

I 20883 Cuba 2088i

E Tapura ferreyrae Prance 2088i

I 20883 Peru 2088J

E Tapura haitiensis Urban & Ekman 2088J

I 20883 Haiti (Massif de la Hotte) 21008

V Tapura ivorensis Breteler 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 6072

E Tapura juliani Macbride 20S83

I 20883 Peru 20S8J

V Tapura lanceolata (Ducke) Rizzini 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

R Tapura latifolia Bentham 20883

I 20S8i 2088J

I 20883 Dominica 20S8J

I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883

I 20883 Martinique 20883

1 20883 St Kltts - Nevis 20883

R Tapura mexicana Prance 9677

R ;;589 Mexico 9677
I Tapura neglecta Halle & Heine 21044. 7927

I 21044 Gabon 7927

V Tapura orbicularis Ekman ex Urban 20S8J. 5607
R 1910S Cuba (Holguin) 20883

E Tapura panamensis Prance 20S8J, ;20'(2

R ;;589 Panama 2088J
R Tapura peruviana Krause 2088J

I 20883 Ecuador 2088J
I 20883 Peru 2088J

V Tapura peruviana Krause var. peruviana 20883
I 2088J Peru 20883

R Tapura peruviana Krause var. petioliflora

Prance 2088i

2088J Ecuador 2088i
20885 Peru 20883

Tapura tessmannii (Krause) Prance 2088J
I 20883 Peru 20883

Didiereaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Dry parts of Madagascar.

4

11

3

(27%)

R Alluaudia montagnacii Rauh ;oi68

R 79878 Madagascar 10368
R Alluaudiopsis fiherenensis Humbert & Chom i0368

R /9S78 Madagascar 70568

R Alluaudiopsis mamieriana Rauh 7056s

R 79878 Madagascar 70568

Dilleniaceae

Number of genera: 10

Number of species: 3 5

Recorded threatened species: 3 (8%)

Tropical and subtropica, especially Australia.

I Acrotrema dissectum Thwaites ex Hook.f. 70252

I 76/62 Sri Lanka 70252
I Acrotrema lyratum Thwaites ex Hook.f. 70252

I 76762 Sri Lanka 10252
I Acrotrema thwaitesii Hook.f. & Thomson 70252

I 76/62 Sn Lanka 70252

I Dillenia bussei Gilg 19522

I 5926 Tanzania 19522

R Dillenia ferruginea (BaiUon) Giig 14296

R 79787 Seychelles (granitic) 7-7296

V Dillenia fischeri Merr. 12983

V 75960 Philippines 72985

I Dillenia luzoniensis (Vid.) Martelli I3780

I 75960 Philippines 75780

V Dillenia megalantha Merr. 72985

V 75960 Philippines }2983

V Dillenia philippinensis Rolfe 729sj

V 75960 Philippines 12983

E Doliocarpus olivaceus standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Hibbertia bouletii Veillon 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Hibbertia crispula J. Black 20687

V 20687 Australia - South Australia 20687
R Hibbertia elata Maiden & Betche 20687

I 20687 Australia ■ New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

E Hibbertia favieri Veillon 2089J

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Hibbertia hermanniifolia DC. 20687

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

R Hibbertia hexandra c.White 20687

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia • Queensland 20687

R Hibbertia humifusa F.Muell. 20687

R 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

-233-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dilleniaceae: Hibbertia

R Hibbertia kaputarensis Conn 206SI

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 206SI

E Hibbertia margaretae VeUlon 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S93

R Hibbertia miniata c. Gardner 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia .'068/
R Hibbertia montana Steudel 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Hibbertia monticola Stanley 2O6S1

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Hibbertia nitida Benth. 206S;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Hibbertia paeninsularis J. Black 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Soudi Australia 2068/

E Hibbertia rubescens Veill. ex GuUlaumin 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

R Hibbertia silvestris Diels 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Hibbertia spathulata Wakef. 2O68I

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E Schumacheria ahnifolia Vahl /0276

E 200/J Sn Lanka /0276
E Schumacheria angustifolia Hook.f. & Thorns.

E 20013 Sri Lanka I2S3S
R Wormia triquetra Roitb. W276

R 20013 Sn Lanka ;0276

Dioncophyllaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 1 (33%)

Rain forests of tropical Africa.

I Triphyophyllum peltatum (Hutch. & Dalz.) Airy Shaw

I Cote d'lvoire

Liberia
Siena Leone

10
260
62 (231

Dipsacaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species: 6 2 (23%)

Eurasia and Africa, especially Mediterranean region.
R Cephalaria amana Rech. m. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Cephalaria baetica Boiss.

R Spain

I Cephalaria calcarea Albov

I former USSR 69J0

R Cephalaria dirmilensis Hub.-Mor. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Cephalaria elmaliensis Hub.-Mor. i284o

R /28'»0 Turkey /28'fO

R Cephalaria hakkiarica Matthews 12840

R /2SJ0 Turkey 12840

R Cephalaria isaurica Matthews 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Cephalaria litvinovii Bobrov 5942. 2oni

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942

R Cephalaria lycica Matthews I2840

R 12840 Turkey 1 2840
R Cephalaria paphlagonica Bobrov 12340

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Cephalaria radiata Griseb. & Schenk /782i. 20/7;

R 20631 Romania 20631
I Cephalaria salicifolia Post I2840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

I Cephalaria scoparia Contandr. ex Quezel 12840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

R Cephalaria sparsipilosa Matthews I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Cephalaria squamiflora (Sieber) Greuter ssp.

mediterranea (Viv.) Pignatti 206«

V 20645 Spain - Baleanc Is. 20645
R Cephalaria taurica Szabo I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Cephalaria uralensis (Murray) Roemer & Schulter ssp.

multifida (Roman) Roman & Beldie /782J
R 19947 Romania 206i/

V Dipsacus cephalarioides Matthews & Kupicha 12840

V 1 2840 Turkey 12840

V Dipsacus narcisseanus Lawalree

V Cameroon (Bamboutos mts)

I Knautia baldensis A.Kern, ex Borbas 20/7/

I Italy (Venteto, Trentino) 20804

I Knautia basaltica Chass. & Szabo 20/7/

I France (south-central mountains)

R Knautia dalmatica Beck 20/ 7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Knautia foreziensis Chass. & Szabo 20171

R France (Monts du Forez)

R Knautia kitaibelii (Schult.) Borbas ssp. tomentella

(Szabo) Baksay 201 7/
R 20686 Hungary 20686

E Knautia lebrunii Prudhomme 2052s

E 20528 France (Pyrenees-Onentales) 2052S
R Knautia lucana Lacaita & Szabd 20/7/

R Italy (Basilicata) 20804

V Knautia nevadensis (M. Winkl. ex Szabo) Szabo 201 71

V 20076 Portugal 20076

V Spain

R Knautia norica Ehrendorfer

R Austna

R Knautia pancicii Szabo 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Knautia persicina x.Kem. 20171

I Italy (Veneto, Trentino) 20804

R Knautia sarajevensis (Beck) Szabo 20/7/

V 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 20852
R (former) Yugoslavia

E Knautia tatarica (L.) Szabo 201 7/

E former European USSR

R Knautia travnicensis (Beck) Szabo 201 71

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

I Knautia velutina Briq. 18154. 20171

I Italy (Veneto, Lombary, Trentino) 8000

E 18154 Switzerland /S1S4

-234-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Dipsacaceae: Knautia

R Pterocephalus arabicus Boiss. I6}68

R Iftl68 Egypt (Sinai) 16168

V Pterocephalus dumetonim (Brouss. ex vvilld.)

Coulter 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

Ex/E Pterocephalus fructiculosus Korovin 5942
Ex/E 5942 Turkmenisian 5942

V Pterocephalus porphyranthus Svent. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canar>' Is. 20750
E Pterocephalus virens Berthel.

E Spain - Canary Is.

R Scabiosa albocincta Greuter 20/7/

R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731
R Scabiosa camelorum Coss. & Durieu I048S

R 14958 Algena ;0-»«8
R Scabiosa cartenniana Pons & Quezel ;o.<«s

R /■<958 Algena /0-/88
R Scabiosa columbaria L. ssp. paphlagonica (Bomm.)

Matthews 12840

R ;2S-(0 Turkey 12S40
R Scabiosa cyprica Boiss. /-(JJO

R ;9;6J Cyprus (Troodos) 14230

R Scabiosa eremophila Boiss.

R Egypt

R Libya

R Scabiosa fumarioides \is. & Pancic 20171

V 2/09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 2709/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Scabiosa hololeuca Bomm. I2840

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840

R Scabiosa kurdica Post ;2««)

R ;:««) Turkey /2SJ0

R Scabiosa limonifolia Vahl ;8264. 20/7;

R ;826-( Italy - Sicily 18264
R Scabiosa minoana (P.H.Davis) Greuter 20/7;

R 207j; Greece - Crete 207J/
I Scabiosa olgae Albov 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 59'»2
R Scabiosa paucidentata Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Scabiosa pseudobanatica (Schur) Chstek ssp. barbata

(E.J. Nyarady) Chstek ;7«2J

R 19949 Romania 206J5
R Scabiosa pseudobanatica (Schur) Chstek ssp.

pseudobanatica (E.J. Nyarady) Chstek /782J

R 19949 Romania ;7«2J

R Scabiosa pseudograminifolia Hub.-Mor. 12840

R ;28-/0 Turkey 12840

V Scabiosa pulsatilloides Boiss. 1539s. 20171

V ;5J98 Spam (Sierra Nevada) /5J9S

R Scabiosa rhodopensis Stoj. & Stef. 5204. 20/7/

R 5204 Bulgana (Southern - two areas) 520<

R Scabiosa roberti Barratte

R Tunisia

R Scabiosa saxatilis Cay. ssp. saxatilis 20171

R 20692 Spain (Valencia and Alicante provinces)
20692

R Scabiosa sulphurea Boiss. & Huet 12840

R ;28J0 Turkey ;28«)

I Scabiosa thysdrusiana Le Houer.

I Tunisia

V Succisa trichotocephala Baksay

V Cameroon

R Succisella carvalhoana (Mariz) Baksay 20/7;

R 8322 Portugal SJ22

Dipterocarpaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

16
600
195 (32%)

Centered in tropical rain forests of Malaysia.

I Anisoptera reticulata Ashion 77J0

V Brunei Darussalam 13845
I Malaysia - Sabah 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak (north east) 13845

I Cotylelobium lewisianum (Trimen ex Hook.r.) P.

Ashton 8021
I Sn Lanka 802/

E Cotylelobium scabriusculum (Thwaiies) Brandis 8021

E /28JS Sri Lanka 802/

V Dipterocarpus baudii Korth. 77jo

E Kampuchea 13845

E Myanmar 12848

V 13845 Thailand (southeastern & peninsular regions)

19257

V Vietnam 13845

E Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

V Malaysia (Peninsular) 13845

R Dipterocarpus bourdilloni Brandis 12S48

R India (Kerala) 12843

I Dipterocarpus chartaceus Sym. 77io

I 76087 Thailand (peninsular region) 79257

V 7J926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

Ex/E Dipterocarpus cinereus Slooi. 77jo

Ex/E Indonesia - Sumatra (west) 13845

V Dipterocarpus concavus Foxw. 7750

Ex/E Indonesia - Sumatra (P. Singkep) 13845

V 7i926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang;

Perak) 13845

E Dipterocarpus conformis Sloot. ssp.

conformis 7730
E Indonesia - Sumatra (northwest) 13845

I Dipterocarpus cuspidatus Ashton 77J0

! Malaysia - Sarawak (central north)

13845

R Dipterocarpus eurynchus Miq. 7730

R 13845 Brunei Darussalam 77J0
1 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (western) 7730
E 13845 Indonesia - Sumatra 77iO
R 13845 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu,

Johore) 77J0
I 13845 Malaysia - Sarawak 77J0

V 13845 Philippines 77J0

E Dipterocarpus glandulosus Thwaites 8021

E 728J8 Sri Lanka 8021
R Dipterocarpus hasseltii Blume 77J0

V 13845 Thailand (Peninsular Thailand) 13845

V 15734 Viemam 7J845

E 13845 Indonesia - Java (Jemba, Janlappa)

13845
I 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (south & east)

13845

V 13845 Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

-235-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dipterocarpaceae: Dipterocarpus

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (central &

nonti) 13845
E I3S45 Malaysia ■ Sabah (soulh-easl) 13)45

V }3S45 Philippines I3S45

V Dipterocarpus hispidus Thwaites son

V 1283) Sn Lanka 8021

Dipterocarpus insignis Thwaites so2i

E 12838 Sn Lanka (soulh-west) 8021

E
V

Dipterocarpus kerrii King 7730

V Myanmar (Mergui - Victona Point) 12848

V 13845 Thailand (Peninsula) 13845

V 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (northeast) 13845

V Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19209
E 13845 Philippines 13845

V 13845 India - Andaman Is. (Goplakabang. Mt Harriet)

12848

I Dipterocarpus lamellatus Hook.f. 7730

1 13845 Malaysia - Sabah (Labuan.) 13845
I Dipterocarpus littoralis Blume 7730

I Indonesia - lava (Banjumas) 13845

I Dipterocarpus perakensis Ashton 7730

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang; Dindings;

Pangkor) 13845

V Dipterocarpus rotundifolius Foxw. 7609

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak. Trengganu,

Pahang) 7609

V Dipterocarpus sublamellatus Foxw. 7730

E Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)

;9209

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V 20099 Singapore 20099

E Dipterocarpus zeylanicus Thwaites 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

R Hopea aequalis Ashton 77io

I Malaysia - Sabah 13845

R Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Hopea andersonii Ashton ssp. basalticola

Ashton 77iO
I Malaysia - Sabah 13845

1 Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Hopea apiculata Sym. 7730

I 13845 Myanmar 13845
I 13845 Thailand 13845
E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

I Hopea aptera Ashton 77JO

I Papua New Guinea (west, north) 7730

V Hopea auriculata Foxw. 77io

V /i926 Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia (NE Johor; E.

Pahang) 13845

V Hopea bancana (Boerl.) Sloot. 77J0

V Indonesia - Sumatra (Bangka) 7730
I Hopea basilanica Foxw. 7730

I 13845 Philippines (Mindanao. Basilan) 77J0

I Hopea bilitonensis Ashton 77.10

E Indonesia - Sumatra {Belitung, Bangka)

13845
1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

Ex/E Hopea brachyptera (Foxw.) Sloot. 77i0
Ex/E 13845 Philippines (Mindanao) I3S4S

V Hopea brevipetiolaris (Thwaites) Ashton 8021

V Sn Lanka (Kurunegala) 8021

V Hopea cagayanensis (Foxw.) Sloot. 77.?o

V 13845 Philippines (NE Luzon) 13845

V Hopea celebica Burck 77^0

V Indonesia (Sulawesi) 13845

V Hopea chinensis Hand.-Mazz. ;76/7

E ;76;7 China - Guangxi (Shiwandashan) 11139

V Vietnam 12850

I Hopea cordata Vidal 7730

I 20985 Vietnam 13845
R Hopea cordifolia (Thwaites) Trimen 8021

R 16162 Sn Lanka 8021
R Hopea depressinerva P. Ashton 77jo

R 13845 Malaysia - Sarawak 13845
E Hopea discolor Thwaites 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka (Hiniduma. Ratnapura) 8021

V Hopea enicosanthoides Ashton 7730

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845
Ex/E Hopea erosa (Beddome) van Slooten

Ex/E India - Tamil Nadu

V //o/7ca ejTfl/a/a Lin, Yang & Hsue ;76;7

V ; 76; 7 China . Hainan Is. 11139
Ex/E Hopea foxworthyi Ebn. 7730

Ex/E I3S45 Philippines (Sibayan) 13845

V Hopea glabrifolia C.T. White 77i0

V Papua New Guinea (Incl. the Louisiade

Archipelago) 13845

V Hopea glaucescens Sym. 77jo

V /.?926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 7730

V Hopea gregaria sioot. 77JO

V Indonesia (Sulawesi, Moluccas) 13845
E Hopea hainanensis Merr. & Chim ;76;7

E / 76/ 7 China • Hainan Is. III39
K 209S5 Vietnam ;2S50

I Hopea hongayanensis Tardieu 13845

I Viemam

I Hopea inexpectata Ashton 77jo

I Papua New Guinea (south) 13845

R Hopea jacobi C. Fischer 14782

R 14782 India - Kamataka (Coorg) 14782

V Hopea johorensis Sym. 77J0

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (east Johor)

13845

R Hopea jucunda Thwaites 12838

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

V Hopea kerangasensis Ashton 77jo

E Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Hopea longirostrata Ashton 77J0

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Hopea mesuoides Ashton 77J0

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Hopea mindanensis Foxw. 77J0

I 13845 Philippines (Mindanao) 13845

I Hopea nigra Burck 77io

I Indonesia - Sumatra (east, Belitung, Bangka)

13845

V Hopea nutans Ridley 77J0

E Bilinei Darussalam 13845

-236-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dipterocarpaceae: Hopea

V Indonesia • Kalimantan 13845

V Ii926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia /JS-/J

V Malaysia - Sabah l}S45

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Hopea oblongifolia Dyer i2848

I Myanmar (S. Tenassenm. Vici Pi) I284S

I 13845 Thailand 12947

I Hopea paucinervis Parijs 7730

I Indonesia - Sumatra (southeast) 13845

Ex/E Hopea polyalthioides Sym. 7730

Ex/E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (south Johor)

13845

V Hopea pubescens Ridley 7730

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845
I Hopea reticulata Tardieu 7730

I Thailand

I Vietnam

E Hopea samarensis Gutierrez 7730

E 13845 Philippines (Samar) 13845
I Hopea scabra Ashton 7730

I Papua New Guinea 13845

V Hopea sphaerocarpa (Heim) Ashton 7730

V Indonesia - Kalimantan (northwest) 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Hopea subalata Sym. 7730

I Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia (Kanching FoR.

Selangor) 13845

I Hopea sublanceolata Sym. 7730

I /J926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

I Hopea sulcata Sym. 77jo

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

I Hopea tenuivervula Ashton 77io

V Brunei Darussalam 13845
I Malaysia ■ Sabah I3S45

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Hopea ultima Ashton 7730

I Papua New Guinea (southeast) 13845

I Hopea vaccinifolia Ridl. ex Ashton 77J0

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak (north-east) 13845

V Hopea wightiana Wall. i2848

V ;JS45 India ■ Kamataka (N. Kanara) /2S4S

V 13845 India - Kerala I284S

V ;js« India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli) 12848

V Monotes lutambensis Verdc. 7oj5«

V 20SS5 Tanzania 20556

V Parashorea aptera Sloot. 7730

V Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845
R Parashorea buchananii Fischer, C.

R 13845 Myarunar (Tagwin chaung in Myitkyina)
12848

R Parashorea chinensis v/aagHsie mn

R J76;7 China ■ Guangxi 11139

R /7(5/7 China - Yunnan (Mengla; Maguan; Hehong)

11139
K 20985 Viemam 12850

V Parashorea densiflora Slootcn & Sym. 77J0

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

V Parashorea globosa Sym. 7750

E Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

V Parashorea lucida (Miq.) Kurz 77J0

V 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan 7730

V 13845 Indonesia - Sumatra (central Sumatra)

77J0

V 13845 Malaysia - Sarawak 7730

V Parashorea macrophylla Wyatt-Smith ex Ashton 77iO

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Shorea acuminatissima Sym. 7750

V Indonesia - Kalimantan (northeast)

13845

V Malaysia - Sabah (east) 13845

R Shorea affinis (Thwailes) P. Ashton 8021

R 12838 Sn Lanka 802/
I Shorea alulacea Ashton 77jo

1 Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Shorea andulensis Ashton 77io

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Shorea assamica Dyer ssp. koordersii (Brandts)

Sym. 7730
1 13845 Indonesia - Moluccas (Sula. Batjan. Obi)

77J0
I 13845 Indonesia • Sulawesi 7730
I 13845 Philippines (Luzon) 77J0

I Shorea astylosa Foxw. 7730

I 13845 Philippines 13845
I Shorea bakoensis Ashton 77J0

I Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 7730

V Shorea bentongensis Foxw. 77jo

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor. Pahang;

Johor) 13845

R Shorea biawak Ashton 77.?o

R Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Shorea blumutensis Foxw. 77JO

E Indonesia - Sumatra (northeast) 13845

I 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)
13845

I Shorea bullata Ashton 77J0

I Brunei Darussalam 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Shorea cara Kosterm., ined. 607^

I Indonesia • Java (Leuweung Sancang)

6074

R Shorea carapae Ashton 77iO

R Indonesia - Kalimantan

I Malaysia - Sarawak

V Shorea chaiana Ashton 7730

V Malaysia - Sarawak (north-east) 13845

V Shorea ciliata King 77jo

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak.

Trengganu) 7609

V Shorea collina Ridley 7609

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu. Pahang,

Johor) 7730
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

R Shorea congestiflora (Thwaites) P. Ashton 802/

R ;28J8 Sn Lanka 802/

E Shorea conica (Sloot.) 77J0

E Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845

I Shorea cordata Ashton 77jo

I Malaysia - Sarawak (central and west)

13845

-237-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dipterocarpaceae: Shorea

R Shorea cordifolia (Thwaites) P. Ashton 8021

R I2S3S Sn Lanka SOU

V Shorea dealbata Foxw. 7730

E Indonesia - Sumatra 13S45

V IS926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19209

V Malaysia - Sarawak (west) I3H45

I Shorea dispar Ashton 77jo

I Malaysia ■ Sarawak 13S45

R Shorea disticha (Thwaites) P. Ashton S021

R 12838 Sri Lanka (wel zone) 8021
E Shorea dyeri Thwaites ex Trimen 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka 8021
Ex/E Shorea falcata Vidal

I 20985 Vietnam (Kamh Ranh)

V Shorea falciferoides Foxw. 7730

V 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan 13845
E 13845 Philippines 13845

I Shorea foraminif era Ashton 7730

I Brunei Damssalam 13845

I Shorea foxworthyi Sym. 7730

E /iS« Thailand (Peninsular Thailand) 13845
I Indonesia - Kalimantan (south-east)

13845
E Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

I Malaysia - Sabah (east) 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak (centre & north-east)

13845

V Shorea glauca King 7730

E\IZ 13845 Thailand (Peninsular Thailand) 13845

V Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

V Malaysia (Peninsular) 13845

I Shorea hemsleyana (Brandis) Ashton ssp. grandiflora

(Brandis) Ashton
I 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (Lower Kapuas)

13843
I 13845 Malaysia - Sarawak 21040

V Shorea hypochra Hancc 7730

V Kampuchea 13845

V 13845 Thailand (S,E. and Peninsular) 13845

V Vietnam 13845

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor. Pahang,

north) 13845

V Shorea inaequilateralis Sym. 7730

V Brunei Damssalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Shorea inappendiculala Burck 77io

I Indonesia - Kalimantan (east) 13845

I Malaysia - Sabah 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

E Shorea induplicata sioot. 77J0

ExTE Indonesia - Kalimantan (west) 13845

E Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 13845

I Shorea isoptera Ashton 77jo

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sabah 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

E Shorea kuantanensis Ashion 77jo

E 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

I Shorea kudatensis Wood ex Meijer 77J0

I Malaysia - Sabah (north) 13845

V Shorea ladiana Ashton 77J0

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Shorea laxa sioot. 77io

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak (northeast) 13845

E Shorea leploderma Meijer 77JO

E Malaysia - Sabah (east) 13845

E Shorea lissophylla Thwaites S021

E 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

V Shorea longiflora (BrandU) Sym. 77J0

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

E Indonesia - Kalimantan (east) 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Shorea lumutensis Sym. 77jo

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Dindings.

Perak) 13845

V Shorea lunduensis Ashton 77J0

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Shorea macrantha Brandis 77J0

E Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang. Johor,

Perak) 19209

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

R Shorea macrobalanos Ashton 7730

R Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

1 Shorea malibato Foxw. 77JO

I 13845 Philippines 13845

V Shorea materialis Ridley 77J0

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

E Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (east coast

region) 19209

V Malaysia - Sarawak (north-east) 13845

R Shorea megistophylla Ashton 8021

R 12838 Sn Lanka 802/

I Shorea micans Ashton 77J0

I Malaysia - Sabah 13845

V Shorea mujongensis Ashton 7730

V Malaysia • Sarawak 13845

V Shorea oblongifolia Thwaites 8021

V 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

E Shorea obovoidea sioot. 77J0

E Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 13845

V Shorea ochrophloia strugn. ex Sym. 77J0

E Indonesia - Sumatra (west) 13845

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

E Shorea ovalifolia (Thwaites) P. Ashton 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka (south-west) 8021

V Shorea pachyphylla Ridl. ex Sym. 7730

V Brunei Darussalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

E Shorea pallescens P. Ashton 8021

E ;2«JS Sn Lanlca 8021
I Shorea pallidifolia Ashion 77jo

? Indonesia - Kalimantan (west) 21040

I Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Shorea polita Vidal 77io

V /JS« Philippines 13845

I Shorea praestans Ashion 77iO

I Malaysia - Sarawak (central) 13845

E Shorea richetia Sym. 77J0

E Indonesia - Kalimantan (northwest)

13845
E Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 13845

I Shorea rotundifolia Ashton 77J(?

-238-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dipterocarpaceae: Shorea

I Malaysia - Sarawak (central) IS845

V Shorea stipularis Thwaiies son

V 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

V Shorea subcylindrica Sloot. 7730

V Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 13845
R Shorea superba Sym. 7730

R Brunei Damssalam 13845

V Malaysia - Sabah 13845

V Malaysia ■ Sarawak 13845

V Shorea symingtonii G. Wood 7730

V Malaysia - Sabah 13845

I Shorea tenuiramulosa Ashton 7730

I Malaysia - Sabah (east) 13845

E Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 13845

R Shorea trapezifolia (Thwaitcs) P. Ashton S021

R 12838 Sn Lanka 8021
E Shorea tumbuggaia Roxb.

E India - Andhra Pradesh

E India - Tamil Nadu

V Shorea waltoni Wood ex Meijer 7730

V Malaysia - Sabah (east) 13845
R Shorea worthingtonii Ashton 8021

R 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

V Shorea zeylanica (Thwaites) P. Ashton 8021

V 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

V Stemonoporus acuminatus (Thwaites) P. Ashton 8021

V 12838 Sri Lanka 8021

E Stemonoporus affinis Thwaites 8021

E 16162 Sn Lanka (Knuckles Range) 8021

V Stemonoporus canaliculatus Thwaites 8O21

V ;2Sj!S Sn Lanka 8021

E Stemonoporus elegans Thwaites S02;

E 200;j Sn Lanka (Adam's Peak range) 8021

I Stemonoporus lanceolatus Thwaites S021

1 16162 Sn Lanka (Kuruwita Korale) 8021
E Stemonoporus lancifolius (Thwaitcs) P. Ashton 802/

E Sn Lanka 8021

E Stemonoporus moonii Thw. S021

E 200;j Sn Lanka (Kalutara) 13845
I Stemonoporus nitidus Thwaites 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 8021
I Stemonoporus oblongifolius Thwaites 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 8021
I Stemonoporus petiolaris Thwaites 802:

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Kitulgala. Gilimale) 8021
E Stemonoporus reticulatus Thwaites 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka (Hiniduma. Kanneliya) 802/
I Stemonoporus rigidus Thwaites 8021

I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ambagamuwa) 8021

V Stemonoporus wightii (Wight) Alston 21040

V Sn Lanka (Ratnapura District) 8021

V Valeria copallifera (Retz.) Alston S02/

V ;2«JS Sn Lanka 8021

R Valeria macrocarpa BX. Gupta 11494

R //-(W India - Kerala 11494
E Vateriopsis seychellarum (Dyer) Yeim N9«;

E 14981 Seychelles (Mahe) 14981
E Vatica affinis Thwaites 802/

E 12838 Sri Lanka (Bolaloogodda, Sinharaja) 802/

E Vatica bantamensis (Hassk.) Benth. & Hook.ex

Miq. 7730
E Indonesia - Java (Ujung Kulon) 13845

I Vatica cauliflora Ashton 7730

1 Indonesia - Kalimantan (west) 13845

I Vatica chartacea Ashton 7730

1 Indonesia - Kalimantan (west) 13845

V Malaysia - Sabah (east) 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Vatica compressa Ashton 7730

1 Malaysia - Sarawak 7730

V Vatica congesta Ashton 77jo

V Malaysia • Saiawak 13845

I Vatica elliptica Foxw. 77J0

I 13845 Philippines (Mindanao) 13845
I Vatica flavida Foxw. 7609

I 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (south Perak)

7609

I Vatica flavovirens S\ooi. 7730

I Indonesia - Sulawesi 13845

E Vatica guangxiensis S.L. Mo 17617

E /76/7 China - Guangxi (Napu) ;//J9

V Vatica hullettii (Ridley) P. Ashton 77JO

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845
E Vatica javanica Sloot. 77J0

E Indonesia - Java 13845

E Indonesia - Kalimantan (east) 13845

V Vatica maritima Sloot. 77jo

Ex 13845 Brunei Darussalam 13845

E 13845 Indonesia - Kalimantan (northeast)

13845
E 13845 Malaysia - Sabah 13845

V 13845 Philippines (Palawan) 13845

1 Vatica oblongifolia Hook.f. ssp. elliptifolia

Ashton 77J0
1 Brunei Darussalam 7730

V Malaysia - Sarawak 7730

V Vatica oblongifolia Hook.f. ssp. multinervosa

Ashton 77J0
Ex/E Indonesia - Kalimantan (east. Nunukan Island)

13845

V Malaysia - Sabah 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Vatica oblongifolia Hook F. ssp. selakoensis

Ashton 21040

V 13845 Malaysia - Sarawak (West Kalimantan)

77J0

V Vatica obovata Sloot. 77jo

V Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

I Vatica obscura Trimen 8021

I 16162 Sri Lanka 8021

I Vatica pachyphylla Merr. 77J0

I 13845 Philippines 77J0

R Vatica pedicellata Brandis 77J0

R Malaysia - Sarawak (west) 13845

I Vatica rotata Ashton 77iO

I Indonesia - Kalimantan (central) 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Vatica rynchocarpa Ashton 7730

I Brunei Darussalam 13845

I Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

V Vatica sarawakensis Heim 77J0

-239-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Dipterocarpaceae: Vatica

V Indonesia - Kalimantan (east) U845

V Malaysia - Sabah 13845

V Malaysia - Sarawak 13845

I Vatica scortechinii (King) Brandis 7730

I 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

Ex/E Vatica soepadmoi Ashton 77^0

Ex/E Indonesia - Sumatra (east) 13845

V Vatica teysmanniana Burck 7730

V Indonesia • Sumatra (Bengkalis, Bangka)

13845

V Vatica venulosa Bl. 7730

V Borneo 13845

V Indonesia - Sumatra 13845

V 13926 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13845

E Vatica xishuangbannaensis G.D. Tao & J.H.

Zhang 17617
E 18038 China - Yunnan (Menia) 11139

Droseraceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species : 100

Recorded threatened species: 14 (14%)

Temperate and tropical .

R II Dionaea muscipula Ellis 20850. 1026O
R 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Drosera adelae F.Muell. 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Drosera brevifolia Pursh. 12224

R 12224 U.S. - Mississippi 12224

R Drosera capillaris Poir. yzzj-i

R ;222-< U.S. - Mississippi 12224
I Drosera COlombiana A. Fernandez /9J52

I 19352 Colombia 19352

V Drosera fimbriata De Buhr 206«;, ;27i2

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia ;27J2
R Drosera graniticola N.G.Marchant 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Drosera marchantii DeBuhr. ssp.

marchantii 20681
R 2068/ Australia • Westein Australia /27J2
R Drosera occidentalis Morrison ssp.

occidentalis 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Drosera panamensis Correa & A.S. Taylor 2088J, 9006

I 20S83 Panama 20883

V Drosera prolifera c.White 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
R Drosera regia Stephens 20604. 14874

R 2060-* South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Drosera rotundifolia L. var. Corsica Maire ex

Briq. 15080
E 15080 France - Corsica /5080

V Drosera schizandra Diels 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Ebenaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

5

450
81 (16

V

Diospyros

V ;28J8

E

Diospyros

E ;2SJ8

E

Diospyros

E I2S3S

E

Diospyros

E 2077/

R

Diospyros

R 9682
R 9682

I

Diospyros

I 76/62

I

Diospyros

I /6/62

I

Diospyros
I /9/20

V

Diospyros

V 20858

V 208J8

V 20858

V

Diospyros
V

V

Diospyros

V 2077/

V

Diospyros

V 9682

V 9682

R

Diospyros
R

E

Diospyros

E 12838

V

Diospyros

V 20893

R

Diospyros

R 7925

V

Diospyros

V 2077/

V

Diospyros

V 9682

I

Diospyros
\

V

Diospyros

V 5852

V

Diospyros

V 200/J

E

Diospyros

E 2077/

I

Diospyros

I 5926

E

Diospyros

acuminata (Thwailes) Kosterm. 8021
Sri Lanka 8021
acuta Thwailes 8021
Sn Lanka (south-west) 802/

albiflora Alston 8021

Sn Lanka (Morapitiya. Kalutara Dist.)
802/

angulata Poiret 10082

Mauritius 10082

anisandra Blake 9004

Guatemala 9004
Mexico 9004

atrata Alston 8021
Sri Lanka (Kandy, Kanneliya) 8021
attenuata Thwaites 8021
Sn Lanka (south-west) 8021
bambuseti Fletcher 19120
Thailand /9/20
barteri Hiern /i/02
Cameroon
Ghana 20858
Nigena /8J26

blancoi DC. ;o278

Philippines /0278
boutoniana DC. 10082

Mauntius 10082

campechiana Lundell 9004

Guatemala 9004
Mexico 900-1

celebica Bakh. 12983
Indonesia - Sulawesi 14185
chaelocarpa Kosterm. 8021
Sri Lanka (south-west) 8021
cherrieri F. White 2089J
New Caledonia 20893
christophersenii Fosberg 2067/. 7925

Western Samoa (Savaii) 2067/

chrysophyllos Poiret 10082

Mauritius IU082
conzatii Standley 9682
Mexico 9682

crumenata Thwaites 802/
Sn Lanka 8021

diversifolia Hiern 10082

Mauntius - Rodngues 5852
ebenoides Kosterm. 8021
Sri Lanka (Badulla Dist.; Mirigama)
8021

egrettarum I. Richardson 10082

Mauritius 10936

engleri Guerke 5926

Tanzania (Pugu forest reserve) 5926

enidita F. White 20893

-240-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ebenaceae: Diospyros

E 2089S New Caledonia 20893

V Diospyros fastidiosa F. White 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Diospyros feliciana Letouzey & F. White

V Guinea

R Diospyros fengchangensis Lu

R Taiwan

R Diospyros glandulifera De Winter 20604

R 20i50'/ South Afnca ■ Natal 20604

I Diospyros gracilis Fletcher 79257

I ;9/20 Thailand (eastern region) /9257

R Diospyros greenwayi F. White ;294S

R 20057 Kenya ;29«

R 200S7 Somalia (southern) 2027/

R 200S7 Tanzania J2948

E Diospyros hemiteles I. Richardson ;0082

E 2077; Mauntius 10082

V Diospyros hirsuta L. 802/

V /2SJS Sn Lanka 8021

V Diospyros impolita F. White 20802

V 20«9J New Caledonia 20802

V Diospyros johnstoniana Standiey & Steyeim. 900'<

V 96S2 Guatemala 900.<

V Diospyros kabuyeana F. White 12948

V 20057 Kenya 12948

V 20057 Tanzania (Tanga, coast & Mafia Island)

20900

V Diospyros kanurii F. White 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

E Diospyros katendei 20900

E 20900 Uganda (Kasyoka & Kitomi forest) 20900
I Diospyros kerrii Craib 19120

I /9;20 Thailand 19120
I Diospyros koenigii Kostenn. 802;

1 J6I62 Sri Lanka (Gannoniwa. Kandy) 8021

V Diospyros kotoensis Yamaz. 20854

V 20854 Taiwan (Lan Yu) 2085^

V Diospyros leucomelas Poiret 10082

V 2077; Mauntius /00S2

I Diospyros longepilosa Phengklai ;9;2o

I ;9;20 Thailand 19)20
E Diospyros mabacea (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 2068/

E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Diospyros macrocarpa Hiern 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Diospyros magogoana F. White 12948

V 20885 Tanzania (Rondo) 20900

V Diospyros margaretae F. White 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Diospyros melanida Poiret ;oo82

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

V Diospyros minimifolia F. White 20802

V 20S93 New Caledonia 20802

I Diospyros moonii Thwaites 8021

I ;6;62 Sri Lanka (south-west) 802;

V Diospyros mun Lecomte 6057

V 20985 Vietnam 6057

R Diospyros nebulosa F.White 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Diospyros neglecta F. white 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Diospyros neraudii DC. ;oo82

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

V Diospyros nodosa Poiret ;oo82

V 2077/ Mauritius 10082

V Diospyros oaxacana Standiey 9682

V 9682 Mexico 9682

I Diospyros opaca C.B. Clarke 8021

I ;6;62 Sri Lanka 8021
E Diospyros oppositifolia Thwaites 802 ;

E 12838 Sn Lanka (Hinidumkanda. Galle) 8021

V Diospyros perplexa F. White 20802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

V Diospyros pterocalyx Bojer e\OC. 10082

V 2077; Mauntius /0082

R Diospyros pubicalix BaUh. 19120

R /9;20 Thailand ;9;20
I Diospyros pulgarensis (Ehn.) Merr. ;i8ji

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

V Diospyros pustulata F.WTiite 20802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

E Diospyros quaesita Thwaites 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka 802;

V Diospyros rekoi standiey 9682

V 9682 Mexico 9682

V Diospyros revaughanii I. Richardson ;oos2

V 2077; Mauntius /0082

V Diospyros revolutissima F. White 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20895

E Diospyros rheophytica Kosterm. 8021

E 20013 Sn Lanka 802;
E Diospyros riojae Gomez Pompa 9019

E ;;;;9 Mexico - Veracnjz 90/9
I Diospyros saxosa Fletcher 19120

I /9;20 Thailand /9;20

R Diospyros seychellarum (Hiem) Kostenn. 1918I

R /9/82 Seychelles (granitic) 19182

V Diospyros sintenisii (Krug & Urban) Standi. 20883
R ;9002 Puerto Rico 20883

V Diospyros tessellaria Poiret 10082

V 2077; Mauritius ;0082

I Diospyros thaiensis Phengklai 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20

V Diospyros thwaitesii Beddome S02;

V ;28JS So Lanka 8021

I Diospyros trianthos Phengklai 19120

I ;9/20 Thailand 19120

V Diospyros trisulca F. White 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20S93

E Diospyros veillonii F. White 20802

E 20802 New Caledonia (Gadji) 20802

I Diospyros vermoesenii De Wild.

I Gabon (Tchibanga)

R Diospyros wajirensis F. White 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057
R 20884 Somalia 20884

V Diospyros walkeri (Wight) Gurke 8021

-241-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ebenaceae: Diospyros

V I2S3S Sri Lanka 8021
R Diospyros xolocotzii Madrigal & Rzed. J207I

R

19850 Mexico - Michoacan 12071

Elaeagnaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 50

Recorded threatened species: 9 (18%)

Temperate and subtropical Northern Hemisphere, to tropical
Asia and northern Australia.

V Elaeagnus arakiana Koidz. ios72

V 20626 Japan (Kyoto) 20626

E Elaeagnus conferta Roxb. ssp. dendroidea

Servettaz 14782
E 14782 India - Meghalaya (Kllasi hills) 14782

V Elaeagnus mollis me\s 17617

V 776/7 China -Shaanxi (Huxian) 11139

V ;7d/7 China - Shanxi (Xiangning; Hejing; Yicheng)

11139

R Elaeagnus numajiriana Makino 10572

R 10572 Japan 10572
R Elaeagnus rotundala Nakai 8622

R 19135 Japan • Kazan Reno 8622
R 19135 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

R Elaeagnus takeshitae Makino 10572

R 10572 Japan 10572
R Elaeagnus tricholepis Momiyama 77j;

R Nepal 77i/

V Elaeagnus yakushimensis Masam. 10572

V 20626 Japan (Yakushima Is.) 20626

R Elaeagnus yoshinoi Makino 10572

R ;0572 Japan 70572

Elaeocarpaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

10

400

44

(111

R Aceratium doggrellii c.Wbiie 206s;

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Aceratium ferrugineum C.Wbiie 20681

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 20681

R Aceratium sericoleopsis Balg. 2068/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 20681
R Crinodendron hookeranum Gay 20S83

R 20883 Chile 208SJ

R Crinodendron tucumanum LUlo i6336

I 19448 Argentina (Tucumani) 16336

R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 201 76

R 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina ■ Tucuman 20/76

R Dubouzetia australiensis Coode 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

R Dubouzetia guillauminii virot 208W

R 2089i New Caledonia 20893
V Elaeocarpus biflorus Tirel 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Elaeocarpus blascoi Weibel I47S2

R /<7«2 India - Tamil Nadu /■<782

E Elaeocarpus bojeri R.E. Vaughan 10082. 21329

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

V Elaeocarpus calomala (Blanco) Merr. /J780

V /5960 Philippines /J780

R Elaeocarpus carolinae B.Hyland & Coode 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Elaeocarpus castanaefolius Guillaumin

R New Caledonia

I Elaeocarpus ceylanicus (Arn.) Masters /0252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252

V Elaeocarpus colnettianus Guillaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Elaeocarpus coorangooloo J.F.Bailey & C.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Elaeocarpus costatus M. Taylor

1 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /■<226

R Elaeocarpus darlacensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Elaeocarpus gaussenii Weib«l 14782

R /.I782 India (western Ghats) 14782

V Elaeocarpus glandulifer Masters /0276

V 20013 Sn Lanka /0276

R Elaeocarpus gordonii Tirel 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Elaeocarpus grahamii F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Elaeocarpus integrifolius Lam. 10082. 21329

E 2077/ Mauritius /0082

R Elaeocarpus johnsonii FMuea.exC.wtute 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Elaeocarpus kaalensis Daniker 2089J

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9i
R Elaeocarpus linsmithii Guymer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Elaeocarpus lucidus Roxb. /«72

V /.<S72 Bangladesh 14872

R Elaeocarpus montanus Thwaites /0252

R 20013 Sn La'nka 10252

V Elaeocarpus moratii Tirel 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Elaeocarpus munronii (Wt.) Mast. 14782

R 14782 India - Kamataka /4782
R 14782 India - Mahaiashtra /■«7S2
R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

R Elaeocarpus recurvatus Corner /■<782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782
R Elaeocarpus sphaericus (Gaertn.) Schumann var.

hayatae (Kaneb. & Sasaki) Cbang 20511

R 14961 Taiwan (Botel Tobago) 14961
R Elaeocarpus stellaris L.S.Smiib 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Elaeocarpus subvillosus Arn. /0276

R /28.!S Sn Lanka /0276
R Elaeocarpus thelmae B.Hyland & Coode 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Elaeocarpus vaccinioides F. MucU. ex Brongn. &

Gris 2089J

R 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

-242-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Elaeocarpaceae: Eiaeocarpus

V Eiaeocarpus venustus Beddome 6987

V nasi India - Kerala 69S7

V IJ88J India - Tamil Nadu 6987

E Eiaeocarpus williamsianus Guymer 2068I

E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Peripentadenia mearsii (C.White) L.S.Smith 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Peripentadenia phelpsii B.Hyland & Coode 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Sloanea dussii Urban 19001

R 19001 Martinique (upper Absalon. Plateau Concortle. mome
Sibine) 19001

R Sloanea koghiensis Tirel

R New Caledonia

V Sloanea lepida Tirel 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Sloanea suaveolens Tirel 20393

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

Elatinaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 40

Recorded threatened species : 5 (12%)

Tropical and subtropical.

R Bergia barklyana G. Leach 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Bergia occultipelala G. Leach 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Northern Temlory 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R ElatinefauqueiMonod 1175}

R Mall (near Bamako) II75I

R Elatine gussonei (Sommier) BruUo, Lanfranco, Pavone &

Ronsisvalle 13351
R 13351 Malta (confined to the Maltese Islands and
Lampedusa) 13351

V Elatine obovata (Fassett) Mason 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Epacridaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 4

Recorded threatened species: 6 (15%)

Mostly Australia, New Zealand, and East Indies.

R Acrotriche baileyana (Domin) Powell 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Budawangia gnidioides (Summerh.) Telford 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206S1
Ex Coleanthera virgata Stschegl. 2068/. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Conostephium minus Lindley 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Cyathodes nitida Jarman 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Cyathodes robusta Hook.f.

V New Zealand - Chatham Is.

R Cyathodes sulcata Mihaich 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
E Dracophyllum alticola Daniker 20S9J

E 2089J New Caledonia 208W

R
R
V
R
V
V
E
R
R
V
V
V
E
V
R
R
R
R
R
V
E
R

Ex
V
V
R

Dracophyllum cosmelioides Pancher ex Oliver

R New Caledonia

Dracophyllum fitzgeraldii C. Moore & F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
Dracophyllum ouaiemense Virot 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
Dracophyllum sayeri F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Epacris acuminata Benth. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Epacris apsleyensis R.K.Crowden 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Epacris barbata Melville 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Epacris coriacea Cunn. ex DC. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia New South Wales 2068/
Epacris curtisiae Jarman 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
Epacris exserta R.Br. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia • Tasmania 20681
Epacris glabella Jarman 2068/

V 20681 Australia ■ Tasmania 2068/
Epacris grandis R.K.Crowden 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Tasmania 2068/
Epacris hamiltonii Maiden & Betche 20681

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Epacris limbata K.J.Williams & F.Dimcan 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Epacris marginata Melville 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

Epacris mucronulata R.Br. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
Epacris muelleri Sender 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Epacris myrtifolia Labill. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Epacris navicularis Jarman 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Epacris sparsa R.Br. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
Epacris stuartii Stapf 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Leucopogon cicatricatus J.Powell 206S/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Leucopogon confertus Benth. 2068/
I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Leucopogon cryptanthus Benth. 206S/, 14223
Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Leucopogon cuspidatus R.Br. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Leucopogon exolasius (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Leucopogon fletcheri Maiden & Betche ssp.

fletcheri 20681

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Leucopogon grandiflorus Pedley 2068/

-243-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Epacridaceae: Leucopogon

R 2068J Australia - Queensland 20681
Ex Leucopogon marginatus Fiizg. 206SI

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 206SI
R Leucopogon milliganii (F.Muell.) Rodway 206si

R 2068; Australia - Tasmania 206SI

R Leucopogon neurophyllus f.MucU. 206SI

R 2068; Australia ■ Victoria 2068/

V Leucopogon obtectus Benth. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

R Leucopogon riparius Wakef. 206S1

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R Leucopogon rupicolus C.White 206S}

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Leucopogon sonderensis J.H.WiUis 20fiSi

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Lissanthe sapida R.Br. 206s;

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Melichnis hirsutus J.B.WilUams ms. 206S/

E 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
R Monotoca ledifolia Cunn. ex Benth. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Monotoca linifolia (Rodway) W.M.Curtis ssp. algida

Jarman 20681

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Monotoca linifolia (Rodway) W.M.Curtis ssp.

linifolia 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Monotoca rotundifolia J.H.Willis 206s/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Pentachondra ericifolia Hook.r. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Rupicola apiculata (Cunn.) Telford 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Rupicola ciliata Telford 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Rupicola decumbens Telford 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Rupicola sprengelioides Maiden & Betche 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Sprengelia distichophylla (Rodway) W.M.Curtis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Sprengelia monticola (DC.) Drucc 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Styphelia enervia (GmUaumin) Sleumer

R New Caledonia

V Styphelia perileuca J.Powell 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Styphelia psiloclada J.Powell 206S/

R 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
I Styphelia rapae Sleumer 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

R Styphelia tameiameiae (Cham. & Schlechtend.) F.H. Mueller

var. marquesensis F.Brown 20845
R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva)
20845

E Styphelia violaceo-spicata (Guillaumin)

McPherson 20S9J

E 20SW New Caledonia 20S9J
R Trochocarpa bellendenkerensis Domin 2068I

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
R Trochocarpa disticha (LabUI.) Sprengcl 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

Eremolepidaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical America.

3

12

1

(8%)

Eubrachion ambiguum var. jamaicense Krug. &

Urb. 2088i
V 20883 Jamaica 20883

Ericaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

125

3,500

509

(14%)

I Acrostemon xeranthemifolius (Salisb.)

E.G.H.Oliv. 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Agapetes meiniana F.Muell. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Agapetes neo-caledonica Guillaumin 20i93

V 20893 New Caledonia 208W

I Agapetes nuttallii C.B.C\3rke ions

I Bhutan /0/7J

I India - Amnachal Pradesh 10173

V Agarista angustissima Taubert 20883

V 20883 Brazil 208S3

R Agarista boliviensis (Sleumer) Judd 20883

V 20S83 Argentina 2088J
I 20S83 Bolivia 20883

E Agarista bracemorensis (Kunth) G. Don 20883

E 20S8J Peru 20883

V Agarista chapadensis Kinoshiia-Gouvea 20S83

V 20883 Brazil 20883

V Agarista coriifolia var. bradei Judd 208S3

V 20883 Brazil 20883

E Agarista duartei (Sleumer) Judd 20SSJ

E 20S8J Brazil 20883

E Agarista ericoides Taubert 20883

E 20S8J Brazil 208SJ
R Agarista eucalyptoides (Chamisso & Schlechtendal)

Don 20883
R 2088J Brazil 20883
E 20S8J Uruguay 2088)

V Agarista glaberrima (Sleumer) Judd 2088J

V 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Agarista hispidula (De CandoUe) J.D. Hooker ex

Niedenzu 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883
R Agarista minensis (Glaziou ex Sleumer) Judd 2088J

R 20883 Brazil 2088J
R Agarista niederleinii (Sleumer) Judd 208S3

R 20883 Brazil 20S8J
R Agarista niederleinii (Sleumer) Judd var. acutifolia

-244-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Agarista

Judd 20883

V 20881 Brazil 2088S

R Agarista nummularia (Chamisso & Schlechtendal)

G.Don 20SS3
R 20883 Brazil 20883
E Agarista organensis (Gardner) J.D.Hooker ex

Niedenzu 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883

V Agarista paraguayensis (Slemner) Judd 20883

V 20883 Argentina 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Agarista pulchra (Chamisso & Schlechtendal)

G.Don 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

V Agarista revoluta (Sprengel) J.D.Hooker ex

Niedenzu 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20*SJ

E Agarista revoluta (Sprengel) J.D.Hooker ex Niedenzu var.

velutina (Sprengel) J.D.Hooker ex Niedenzu 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883

R Agarista sleumeri Judd 20883

R iOSSJ Mexico 20883

E Agarista subcordata (Dunal) Judd 20883

E 208SJ Peru 20883
E Agarista subrotunda (Pohl) G.Don 2os«.(

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V Agarista uleana (Sleumer) Judd 20883

V 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V Agarista villarrealana L.M.Gonzalez V. 20883

V 20«« Brazil 20883

E Agarista virgata Judd 20«sj

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V Anthopteropsis insignis A.c. Sm. 2ossj, 9006

I 2088i Panama 20883
R 4n/Aop/fn/i cunea^us A.C. Smith ;;;i5

R Colombia ;;;j5

R Anthopterus oliganthus A.C. Smith ;;;J5

R Colombia III3S

R Arbutus occidentalis McVaugh & Rosatti 9683

R 19850 Mexico 9683

V /Irftufui pavarii Pampan.

V Libya

V Arctostaphylos andersonii Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos auriculata Eastw. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Arctostaphylos bakeri Eastw. 20S50

V 20850 U.S - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos bakeri Eastw. ssp.

bakeri 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arctostaphylos canescens 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20350
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Arctostaphylos canescens Eastw. ssp. malloryi W.

Knight & Gankin 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos canescens Eastw. ssp. sonomensis

(Eastw.) P.V. Wells 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos catalinae P.V. Wells 20850

1 20850 US -California 20850

V Arctostaphylos Columbiana Piper ssp. nortensis

P.V. Wells 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos confertiflora Eastw. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Arctostaphylos cruzensis j.b. Roof 20850

V 20850 US - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos densiflora M.S. Baker 20850, //027

E 20850 US. ■ California (Vine Hill, Sonoma County)
20850

V Arctostaphylos edmundsii J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos glandulosa Eastw. ssp. crassifolia

(Jepson) P.V. WeUs 20850
E 20850 US- ■ California 20850

V Arctostaphylos glutinosa Schreib. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Arctostaphylos hispidula T.J. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

Ex/E Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don ssp. franciscana

(Eastw.) Munz 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don ssp. hearstiorum

(Hoover & J.B. RooO P.V. Wells 20850
E 20850 US. • California 20850

V Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don ssp.

hookeri 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Arctostaphylos hookeri G. Don ssp. montana

(Eastw.) P.V. Wells 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

E Arctostaphylos hookeri c. Don ssp. ravenii P.

Wells 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos imbricata Eastw. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Arctostaphylos imbricata Eastw. ssp.

imbricata 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos imbricata Eastw. ssp. montaraensis

(J.B. Root) P.V. Wells 20850
1 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Arctostaphylos insularis Greene ex Parry 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E Arctostaphylos klamathensis S.W. Edwards, Keeler-Wolf &

W.Knight 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos luciana P.V. Wells 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Arctostaphylos manzanita Parry ssp. elegans

(Eastw.) P.V. Wells 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos manzanita Parry ssp. laevigata

-245-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Arcloslaphylos

(Eastw.) Munz 20fi50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis P.v. Wells 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50

V Arctostaphylos montereyensis Hoover 20S50

V 20850 US, . California 20850

V Arctostaphylos morroensis Wies. & Schreib. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos myrtifolia Parry 20S50

V 20850 US - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos nisseniana Merriam 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arctostaphylos nummularia Gray 2o«50

1 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R Arctostaphylos obispoensis Eastw. 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos otayensis Wies. & Schreib. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50

V Arctostaphylos pajaroensis (J.E. Adams ex McMinn) j.e.

Adams 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Arctostaphylos pallida Eastw. 20S50

E 20850 US -California 20850
E Arctostaphylos pechoensis (Dudley ex Abrams) Dudley ex

Munz 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos peninsularis P.v. Wells 20850, 968.<

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
? Mexico 965'(

V Arctostaphylos pilosula Jepson & Wies. ex

Jepson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos pilosula Jepson & Wiesl. ssp.

pilosula 20850

V 20S50 U.S. -California 20850

V Arctostaphylos pumila Nun. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos purissima py.WtOs 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos refugioensis Gankin 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos regismontana Eastw. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos rudis Jepson & Wies. ex Jepson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos silvicola Jepson & Wies. ex

Jepson 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Arctostaphylos stanfordiana Parry 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos stanfordiana Parry ssp. raichei

W.Knight 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

E Arctostaphylos stanfordiana Parry ssp.

stanfordiana 20S5o

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arctostaphylos tomentosa (Pursh) Lindl. 2O850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos tomentosa (Pursh) Lindl. ssp.

eastwoodiana P.V. Wells 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Arctostaphylos truei w. Knight 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos virgata Eastw. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Arctostaphylos wellsii Knight 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Bejaria cubensis Grisebach 20883

V 20883 Cuba 20885

V Bejaria imthumii N.E.Brown 20883

V 20885 Venezuela 20883

R Bejaria infundibula Clemants 20883

R 2088J Peru 20883

V Bejaria ledifolia Bonpland 20SSj

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Bejaria nana A.C.Smith & Ewan 2088J

V 208SJ Colombia 2088J

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Bejaria neblinensis Maguire, Steyermark &

Luteyn 20883
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Bejaria steyermarkii A.C.Smith 20S83

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Bejaria subsessilis Bentham 20883

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Bejaria tachirensis A.C.Smith 208SJ

V 20883 Colombia 20883
R 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Bejaria zamorae Clemants 208S3

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Cassiope anadyrensis Jurtz. 20085. 21309

R 20085 Russia (E Europe) - North 20085

V Cassiope lycopodioides (Pallas) D. Don var.

cristapilosa (Calder & Taylor) Boivin 20850

V 20850 Canada - Bniish Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Cassiope lycopodioides (Pallas) D. Don var.

lycopodioides 20850

V 20S50 Canada ■ Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

E Cavendishia aberrans Luteyn 20883. 9685

I 20SSJ Panama 20883
R Cavendishia adenophora Mansfeld 20883. 9685

R 19932 Colombia 20S8.)
E Cavendishia albopicata Luteyn 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Cavendishia allenii A.C. Sm. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Cavendishia amoena a. C. Smith 20883. 9685

R ;9«2 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia amplexa Luteyn 2088J. 9685

R ;99J2 Colombia 2088J

R Cavendishia angustifolia Mansfeld 96S5

R 79952 Colombia 9685

E Cavendishia arizonensis Luteyn 20883. 9685

I 2O88J Panama 20883

V Cavendishia atroviolacea Luteyn 20885
I 20885 Panama 20883

-246-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Cavendishia

V Cavendishia atroviolacea Lutevn var.

atroviolacea 20ssi

I 208S3 Cosia Rica 20883

I 20883 Panama 20SS3

E Cavendishia atroviolacea Luteyn \ar.folsomii

Luteyn 20SS3. 9685
I 20S83 Panama 20883
E Cavendishia aurantiaca Luteyn 208S3

I 20SS3 Colombia 208S3

E Cavendishia bamebyi Luteyn 20883. 9685

V 19932 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia bomareoides A. C. Smith 208S3

I 208S3 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia calycina A.c. Sm. 20883. 9685

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Cavendishia caudata A. C. Smith 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia chiriquiensis A.c. Sm. 20883

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

E Cavendishia chlamydantha \. c. Smith 2os«j. 9«sj

R ;99i2 Colombia 20S8J

E Cavendishia chocoensis A. c. Smith 20883

I 20S8J Colombia 20S8J
E Cavendishia ciliata Luteyn 20883. 9685

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

V Cavendishia coccinea A. C. Smith 20S8J. 96«J

V ;99J2 Colombia 20S83

V Cavendishia colombiana Luteyn 20883. 9685
R ;99i2 Colombia 20883

R Cavendishia compacta A. C. Smith 20«sj, 9685

V ;99J2 Colombia 2088J

E Cavendishia confertiflora A. C. Smith 20883. 9037

I 20SSJ Costa Rica 20883
E Cavendishia copeensis Luteyn 20883. 9685

I 208Si Panama 20S83

E Cavendishia corei A. c. Smith 20883

I 2O88J Colombia 2088J

V Cavendishia darienensis Luteyn 208S3
I 20883 Panama 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia dendrophila A. c. Smith 20883

I 20883 Colombia 2088J

R Cavendishia divaricata A. c. Smith 20ssi. 9685

V ;99J2 Colombia 2088J

E Cavendishia dulcis Luteyn 20883. 9685

V 19932 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia endresii Hemsiey 20883. 9037

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
R Cavendishia engleriana Hoerold 20883

I 2088J Colombia 2088i
I 208SJ Ecuador 20883

V Cavendishia engleriana Hoerold var. ecuadorensis

Luteyn 2088J
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Cavendishia erylhrostegia Luteyn 208S3. 9685

R /99J2 Colombia 2088J
E Cavendishia foreroi Luteyn 20883. 9685

V /99i2 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia fortunensis Luteyn 20883, 9685

I 2088J Panama 20883

V Cavendishia fusiformis Luteyn 20883
I 20883 Panama 208SJ

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia gentryi Luteyn 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Cavendishia glandulosa A. c. Smith 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia grandifolia Hoerold 20883

I 2088.! Ecuador 20883

E Cavendishia grossa Luteyn 2088J

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Cavendishia isemii sieumer 20883

I 2O88J Ecuador 2088J

I 20883 Pern 208SJ

R Cavendishia isemii sieumer var.

isemii 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
I 20883 Peru 2088J

V Cavendishia isemii sieumer var. pseudospicata

(Sieumer) Luteyn 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 2088J

E Cavendishia lactiviscida Luteyn 208«j. 96sj

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

E Cavendishia lebroniae Luteyn 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
E Cavendishia leucantha Luteyn 208SJ, 96«j

V 19932 Colombia 20883
R Cavendishia lindauiana Hoerold 20SS3. 9685

I 20883 Panama 208SJ

I 20883 Colombia 2088.!

V Cavendishia longirachis Luteyn 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20S8J

V Cavendishia macrocephala A. C. Smith 20«si

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia mariae Luteyn 208S3

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Cavendishia megabracteata Luteyn 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia megabracteata Luteyn var. attenuata

Luteyn 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

V Cavendishia megabracteata var.

megabracteata 20883. 9006
I 2OS8J Panama 2088i

R Cavendishia melastomoides (Kl.) Hemsl. 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Cavendishia melastomoides Luteyn var. albiflora

Luteyn 208SJ, 90J7
I 2088i Costa Rica 20883

E Cavendishia melastomoides Luteyn var. coloradensis

Luteyn 2088.!, 9685
I 20883 Panama 208W

R Cavendishia melastomoides var.

melastomoides 20883. 9685
I 20SSJ Costa Rica 208SJ

E Cavendishia morii Luteyn 20ssi. 9006

I 2OS8J Panama 20883
E Cavendishia neblinae Maguire, Steyermark &

-247-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Cavendishia

Luleyn 20SS3
I 20SS3 Venezuela 20883

V Cavendishia nitens Sleumer 208t3. 9685

R 19932 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia nobilis var. capitata (Bentham)

Luteyn 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Cavendishia nobilis var. nobilis 20883

I 20883 Pern 20883

V Cavendishia oligantha A. c. Smith 20S83

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia orthosepala A. C. Smith 20S83

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Cavendishia palustris A. c. Smith 20883. mm

I I93S3 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia panamensis Luteyn 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama iOSS.t

E Cavendishia pedicellata Luteyn 20883, 9685

I 19353 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia pilobracteata Luteyn 2o«sj. 9685

R ]9932 Colombia 20883
E Cavendishia pilosa Luteyn 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia porphyrea A. c. Smith zossj. 9685

V ;99J2 Colombia 20«SJ

R Cavendishia pseudopedunculata Luteyn 20««J, 9685

V ;99i2 Colombia 20SSJ

V Cavendishia pseudostenophylla Luteyn 208SJ. 9685

I 20883 Panama 2088J
R Cavendishia punctata (Ruiz & Pavon ex Jaume Saint-Hilaire)

Sleumer 20883
I 20883 Peru 20SS.I

R Cavendishia quercina A.C. Sm. 20883

I 2O8SJ Costa Rica 20883
I 20SSJ Panama 20SSJ

E Cavendishia revoluta Luteyn 2088J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20SS3
E Cavendishia rhynchophylla A. C. Smith 20883. 9685

V ;99J2 Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia ruiz-teranii Luteyn 2088J

I 20S8i Venezuela 20883
E Cavendishia santafeensis Luteyn 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Cavendishia sirensis Luteyn 208«j

I 2088i Peru 20SSi

E Cavendishia sophoclesioides A. c. Smith 208Si

I 208SJ Colombia 208«i

R Cavendishia speciosa A. c. Smith 20883

I 2C1SSJ Colombia 20883

E Cavendishia spicata A. c. Smith 2088J. 96S5

V 19932 Colombia 20S8J

V Cavendishia stenophylla A.C. Sm. 2088J. 9006
I 2O88J Panama 2088J

E Cavendishia subamplexicaulis a. c. Smith 20883

I 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Cavendishia subfasciculata Luteyn 20S83. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Cavendishia talamancensis Luteyn 20883. 96S5

R 9685 Costa Rica 20883
R Cavendishia tarapotana var. gilgiana (Hoerold)

Luteyn 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20S8J Ecuador 20883

R Cavendishia tenella A. C. Smith 20S83. 9685

R /99J2 Colombia 20883
E Cavendishia trujilloensis Luteyn 20SS3

I 20883 Venezuela 20S8J

V Cavendishia tryphera A. C. Smith 20883. 9685

V ;99J2 Colombia 208SJ

E Cavendishia uniflora Luteyn 20S8J

I 2O88J Colombia 208SJ

V Cavendishia urophylla A. C. Smith 2088J, 9685

V ;99i2 Colombia 20SSJ

E Cavendishia vinacea Luteyn 208SJ. 9685

V ;99J2 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia violacea Luteyn 20883. 9685

V 19932 Colombia 20883

V Cavendishia wercklei Hoerold 20883. 9037

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

V Cavendishia zamorensis A. C. Smith 20S8i

I 20883 Ecuador 2088J
R Cheilotheca humilis (Don) Keng var. glabenima

(Don) Keng 205(7
R 20511 Taiwan 205/7
R Chimaphila umbellata (L.) Bart ssp. domingensis

Linnaeus 20883
R 208S3 Dominica 20883
I Coilostigma zeyherianum Klotzch var. tenufolium

(Klotzsch) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Comarostaphylis arbutoides ssp. costaricensis (Small)

Diggs 20883
R 20SSJ Costa Rica 20883

E Comarostaphylis discolor ssp. macughii Diggs,

Bull. 2088i
E 20885 Mexico 20883
R Comarostaphylis discolor ssp. manantlanensis Diggs,

Bull. 20883

R 20885 Mexico 20883

R Comarostaphylis discolor ssp. rupestris (Hooker)

Diggs 20883

R 20885 Mexico 20885

R Comarostaphylis diversifolia (Parry) Greene 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850

V Comarostaphylis diversifolia (Parry) Greene ssp.

diversifolia 20850

V 20850 US, - California 20850

V Comarostaphylis lanata Small 20885

V 20883 Mexico 20883

R Comarostaphylis mucronata Klotzsch 20883

R 20885 Mexico 20883

R Comarostaphylis polifolia ssp. coahuilensis (Kunth)

Zuccarini ex Klotzsh 20885
R 20885 Mexico 20883

R Comarostaphylis polifolia ssp. minor (Kunth)

Zuccarini ex Klotzsh 20883
R 20885 Mexico 2088J

-248-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Comarostaphylis

V Comarostaphylis sharpii Dorr & Diggs 2oas3

V 20M3 Mexico 20883

R Comarostaphylis spinulosa (Martens & Galeotii)

Diggs 20S83
R 20883 Mexico 20S83

R Comarostaphylis spinulosa ssp. glandulifera (Martens

& Galeotii) Diggs 20S83

R 20883 Mexico 20883
R Dflftoecia flzorica Tutin & E.F.Warb. 20/7/

R /9/74 Portugal - Azores 19174

E Didonica panamensis Luteyn & Wilbur 20ssj. ;o7<7

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Didonica pendula Luteyn & Wilbur 20S«i, 9006

I 20«8i Panama 208W

R Diplycosia ensifolia Merr. 77jo

R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 77J0

I Diplycosia epiphytica Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R Diplycosia sphenophylla Sleumer 77jo

R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 77J0

V Disterigma luteynii Wilbur 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Disterigma panamense standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Disterigma trimerum Wilbur & Luteyn 2088J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20SSJ
I Disterigma ulei Sleumer I8200

I 9446 Peru ;8200
R Disterigma Utleyorum Wilbur & Luteyn 20883. 9688

V ;99J2 Costa Rica 2088J

V 19932 Panama 20883

V /99J2 Colombia 9006

V y99J2 Ecuador 9006

V Elliottia racemosa Muhl. ex Eli. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Empedoclesia stipitata Luteyn 96S6

R ;9755 Mexico 9686

R Enkianthus campanulatus (Miq.) Nichols var.

longilobus (Nakai) Makino 705 7i
R ;057J Japan 10573
R Enkianthus perulatus Schneid. var. taiwanianus

(Ying) Y.C.Liu 20511
R 205;/ Taiwan 205U

R Enkianthus ruber Dop 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Eremia brevifolia Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eremiella outeniquae Compton 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

V Erica abbottii E.G.H.Oliv. 20604

V 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Erica abelii e.G.h.ouv. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Erica abietina L. var. echiiflora

(andrews)dulfer 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica aghillana Guthrie & Bolus var.

aghillana 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Erica alexandri Guthrie & Bolus ssp. acockii

(Compton) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604
Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Erica alexandri Guthrie & Bolus ssp.

alexandri 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica alfredii Guthrie & Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica amoena J.C.Wendl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

E Erica andevalensis Cabezudo & Rivera i9si8

E ;98;8 Spain (Andevalo) 19818

V Erica aneimena Dulfer 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica annectens Guthrie & Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica anomala Milliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
E Erica atrovinosa E.G.H.Oliv. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Erica bakeri Salter 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Erica barrydalensis L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica bauera Andrews 20604

V 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
R Erica beatricis Compton 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica blancheana L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica blesbergensis H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
R Erica bocquetii (H. Pesmen) P.F. Stevens 12840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
E Erica bolusiae Salter 20604. 3774

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Erica brachycentra Benth. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica brachysepala Guthrie & Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica caledonica A.Spreng. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica capensis Salter 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica capitata L. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica casta Guthrie & Bolus var. casta 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Erica caterviflora Salisb. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Erica chlorosepala Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Erica chrysocodon Guthrie & Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica clavisepala Guthrie & Bolus 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604

-249-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Erica

R Erica comptonii Salter 2om4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica cremea Duifer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060^
E Erica crucistigmatica Dulfer 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica cyrillaeflora Salisb. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica diotiflora Salisb. 2060-»

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 201KM

I Erica dysantha Bemh. 20604

I 206£M South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica ebumea Salter 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E £rica fairii Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica ferrea P.J.Bergius 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica flanaganii Bolus 206O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Erica fontana L.Bolus 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica galgebergensis H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica gossypioides E.G.H.Oliv. 2O6O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica gracilipes Guthrie & Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica granulatifolia H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Erica heleogena Salter 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica hendricksei H.A.Baker var.

hendricksei 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica hibbertia Andrews 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica hillburttii (E.g.h.ouv.) e.G.h.OUv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica hippurus Compton 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica holtii Schweick. 20604. 59/4

R 59/4 Swaziland 5914

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Transvaal 20604

R Erica inordinata H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica insignis e.G.h.OUv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica insolitanthera H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica intricata H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Erica ixanthera Benth. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Erica jasminiflora Salisb. 20604. 6iso

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Erica junoniaBolxisyaT.junonia 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica keeromsbergensis H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica lagenaeformis Salisb. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Erica lanceolifera S. Moore 77S4

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani Mts.) 7754

V Erica lerouxiae Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica leucosiphon L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica limosa L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica lowryensis Bolus var. lowryensis 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica maderensis (DC.) Bornm.

R Portugal - Madeira

E Erica margaritacea Sol. 20«04

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica marifolia Sol. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Erica milanjiana Bolus 7''57

R Malawi (Mt. Mulanje) 7757

R Erica nana Salisb. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica nematophylla Guthrie & Bolus 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica oblongiflora Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica occulta E.G.h.OUv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica oligantha Guthrie & Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica oophylla Benth. 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica ostiaria Compton 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica paludicola L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica parvulisepala H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Erica passerinoides (Bolus) e.G.h.OUv. 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica patersonia Andrews 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica pauciovulata H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Erica physantha Benth. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Erica pillansii Bolus 20604

V Southern Africa

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Erica pilulifera L. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica porteri Compton 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Erica propendens Andrews 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-250-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Erica

R Erica pulvinata Guthrie & Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica purgatoriensis H.A.Baker 20604

V 20604 South Africa Cape Province 20604
Ex Erica pyramidalis Sol. 20604. 6iso

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica quadrisulcata L. Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica regia Barti. var. variegata

Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica revoluta (Bolus) L.E.Davidson 20604, I74S8

R 20604 Swaziland 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

E Erica rhodopis Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Erica riparia H.A.Baker 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica rivularis L.E.Davidson 20604, 17458

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
E Erica sacciflora Salisb. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Erica scoparia L. ssp. azorica (Hochst.) D.A.

Webb 8000, 20171

V Portugal - Azores 8000

V Erica scoparia L. ssp. platycodon A. Hansen &

Kunkel

V Spain • Canary Is.

R Erica shannonea Andrews 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Erica sociorum L. Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Erica sonora Compton 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Erica Subverticillaris Diels ex Guthrie &

Bolus 20604, 17458

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Erica swaziensis E.G.H.OUv. 20604, I8023

V 20604 Swaziland 20604

R Erica toringbergensis H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica trimera (Engl.) Beentje ssp. elgonensis

(Mildbr.) Beentje 20057
R 20057 Kenya 20057
R Erica trimera (Engl.) Beentje ssp. keniensis (S.

Moore) Beentje 20057
R 20057 Kenya 20057
I Erica turbiniflora Salisb var.

turbiniflora 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Ex Erica turgida Salisb. 20604. 6/80

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Erica uma-viridis Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Erica UStulescens Guthrie & Bolus 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Erica uysii H.A.Baker 20604

V 20604 Soutti Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica valida H.A.Baker 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica vallis-aranearum E.G.H.OUv. 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Ex Erica velitaris Salisb. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Erica verticillata P.J.Bergius 20604. 6im. 2oni

Ex 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Erica vestiflua Salisb. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Erica vogelpoelii H.A.Baker 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Erica wyliei Bolus 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Natal 20604

R £rica zitzikammensis Dulfer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Gaultheria alnifolia var. grata (A. C. Smith)

Luteyn 20«8J
I 20883 Colombia 20«8J

V Gaultheria angustifolia T.S.Brandegee 20883

V 208S3 Mexico 20883

V Gaultheria bradeana Sleumer 208W

V 20SS3 Brazil 20SS3

E Gaultheria buxifolia var. elassantha (A. C. Smith)

Luteyn 2088J
E 20S8i Colombia 20883

R Gaultheria buxifolia var. secunda (E. J. Remy)

Luteyn 2088J
I 20SS.i Bolivia 208SJ

I 2088.? Peru 2088J

E Gaultheria chiriquensis Camp 20S83

E 20883 Panama 2088J
R Gaultheria domingensis Urban 2088J

V 20S83 Dominican Republic 20883
R Gaultheria erecta Ventenat I8200

R 9446 Peru 18200

E Gaultheria eriophylla var. mucronata (E. J. Remy)

Luteyn 208SJ
I 2088i Bolivia 20883

I 2088J Peru 20883

I 2088J Venezuela 208Si

R Gaultheria glaucifolia Hemsley 2088J

R 2088J Mexico 20S8J
R Gaultheria glaucifolia Hemsley var. rosei (Small)

Luteyn 20883
R 20883 Mexico 20883

V Gaultheria howellii (Sleumer) Middleton 19090

V ////7 Ecuador - Galapagos (V, Sierra Negra; Santa

Craz) inn

R Gaultheria itatiaiae Wawra 20883

R 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R Gaultheria lanceolata Hook.f. 2068I. i909o

R 19090 Australia - Tasmania 19090
E Gaultheria lanigera var. rufolanata (Sleumer)

Luteyn 20883
E 2088J Colombia 20883

R Gaultheria marginata (N.E. Brown) Middleton ;909o

R 19090 Venezuela 19090
R Gaultheria megalodonta A.C. Smith 20883

-251-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Gaultheria

V 208S3 Ecuador 206)3

V 20S83 Peru 20Si3

E Gaultheria oreogena A.C.Smiih 20883

E 20383 Colombia 20883
R Gaultheria purpurascens HBK 19090

R 19090 Colombia 19090

V Gaultheria santanderensis A.C.Smith 20883

V 20883 Colombia 20883

R Gaultheria schultesii Camp 20883

R 208S3 Mexico 20883

V Gaultheria sclerophylla Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 20883

1 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Gaultheria sclerophylla Cuatrecasas var. hirsuta

Luteyn 208S3
I 20SSJ Colombia 20883
I 20SW Ecuador 20883
I 20«W Venezuela 208W

R Gaultheria serrata (Veil. Cone.) Sleumer ex

Kinosbita-Gouvea 20883
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Gaultheria serrata (Vellozo) Sleumer var. organensis

(Meisner) Luteyn 2088.;
R 20SS3 Brazil 20883

V Gaultheria setulosa N.E.Brown 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 2088J

V Gaultheria sleumeriana Kinoshita-Gouvea 20883

V 208SJ Brazil 20S8J

R Gaultheria strigosa var. revoluta (A. c. Smith)

Luteyn 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R 20883 Ecuador 20S8J

I Gaultheria swartzii R.A. Howard j940j

I 19401 Guadeloupe (La Soufriere) 19401

E Gaultheria ulei Sleumer 2oss3

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Gaultheria viridicarpa J.B.Williams ms. ssp.

nierinocniis J.B.Williams ms. 206SI

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Gaultheria viridicarpa J.B.WiUiams ms. ssp.

viridicarpa 20681

V 2068/ Australia - New Soutli Wales 20681

R Gaylussacia brachycera (Michx.) Gray 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Maryland 20850

E 20SJ0 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 2O8J0

V 20850 U.S. -West Virginia 20850

V Gonocalyx concolor Nevl. 20883. 805s

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J

I Grisebachia ciliaris (L.f.) Klotzsch ssp. bolusii

(N.E.Br.) E.G.H.OUv. 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060J
I Grisebachia ciliaris (L.f.) Klotzsch ssp. involuta

(Klotzsch) E.G.H.Oliv. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Grisebachia incana (Bartl.) Klotzsch 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Grisebachia minutiflora N.E.Br, ssp. nodiflora

(N.E.Br.) E.G.H.OUv. 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Grisebachia nivenii N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. eciliata

E.G.H.OUv. 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. hirta (Klotzch)

E.G.H.OUv. 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. hispida

(Klotzch) E.G.H.OUv. 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Grisebachia plumosa Klotzsch ssp. irrorata

(Klotzch) E.G.H.OUv. 20604
I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V Grisebachia rigida N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Grisebachia secundiflora E.G.H.OUv. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R II Kalmia cuneata Michx. 20850. 15658

V 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Kalmia ericoides Wright ex Grisebach 2088J

V 20883 Cuba 20883

V Kalmia ericoides Wnghi ex Grisebach ssp. aggregata

Wright ex Grisebach 20883

V 20883 Cuba 208SJ

V Kalmiella aggregata SmaU

V 79/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

V Kalmiella ericoides C. Wright

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinal del Rio: I. Juventud) 5607

E Kalmiella simulata Britten & P. wuson 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

E Lateropora ovata a.c. Sm. 20883. 9006

R 2/224 Costa Rica 21224
R 2/224 Panama 20883

E Lateropora santafeensis Wilbur & Luteyn 20883. 9006

I 208Si Panama 20883

E Lateropora tubulifera wubur & Luteyn 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Ledodendron vanhoefeni (Abromeit) Dalgard &

Fredskild 2/J09
R 2/J09 Denmark - Greenland 21309
R Ledothamnus atroadenus Maguire, Steyermark &

Luteyn 20883
R 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Ledothamnus decumbens Maguire, steyermark &

Luteyn 2088J
R 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Ledothamnus jauaensis Maguire, Steyermark &

Luteyn 2088J
E 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Ledothamnus luteus Maguire, steyermark &

Luteyn 20883
R 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Ledothamnus parviflorus Gleason 20S83

E 2088J Venezuela 20883
R Ledothamnus sessiliflorus N.E.Brown 20883

-252-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Ledothamnus

R 2088} Venezuela 208S1
Leucothoe tonkinensis Dop 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Lyonia affinis (A. Rich) Urban 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holgujn) 5607
Lyonia alainii Judd 20883

V 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
Lyonia alpina Urban & Ekman 20SS3

E 20883 Haiti 20883

Lyonia buchii Urban 20883

R 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

Lyonia chapaensis (Dop) Merr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

Lyonia dementis Acuna & Roig 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Lyonia ekmanii Urban 20883

E 20883 Cuba 20883
Lyonia elliptica (C.Wright ex Small) Alain 20883

V 20883 Cuba 20883
Lyonia glandulosa (A.Richard) 20883

R 20883 Cuba 20883

Lyonia glandulosa (A. Rich.) var. revolutifolia

Judd 20883
R 20883 Cuba 20SSJ

Lyonia glandulosa (A. Rich.) Griseh. var. toaensis
(Acuna & Roig) R. Berazain 11840

V 20883 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 20SS3
Lyonia heptamera Urban 20883

R 20SSJ Dominican Republic 20883
Lyonia jamaicensis (Sw.) D. Don 20883

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883
Lyonia latifolia (A.Richard) Grisebach 20883

V 20883 Cuba 20S«J

Lyonia latifolia (A. Rich.) Griseb. ssp. calycosa

(Small) Borh. ;M40

V 208SJ Cuba 1I840

Lyonia latifolia (A. Rich.) Griseb. ssp.

latifolia IIS40
R 19105 Cuba (SC: Gu) 11840
Lyonia leonis Acmia & Roig 5607
E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Lyonia longipes Urban 2088i

E 2088i Cuba 20883

Lyonia macrophylla (Britton) Ekman ex Urban 20S83
R 20883 Cuba 20883

Lyonia maestrensis Acuna & Roig 2088J

E 2088J Cuba (Gianma) 5607
Lyonia microcarpa Urban & Ekman 20«8J

R 2088J Dominica 20883

Lyonia montecristina Urban & Ekman 20883

R 2088J Dominican Republic 20883

V 2088i Haiti 20SSJ

Lyonia myrtilloides Grisebach 2088J

R 20883 Cuba 2088J
Lyonia nipensis Urban 2088J
R 20S8J Cuba 20883

Lyonia nipensis Urban var. depressinerva
Judd 2088J

R

R

R

R

R
R
V

V 2O88J Cuba 20883

R Lyonia obtusa Grisebach 20883

R 208S3 Cuba 2088J
R Lyonia octandra (Sw.) Griseb. 208SJ

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Lyonia stahlii Urban 20s«j

I 20883 Dominican Republic 208SJ

I 20883 Haiti 20883

I 20SSJ Pueno Rico 20SiJ

R Lyonia stahlii Urban var. costata (Persoon)

G.Don 2088J
R 208SJ Dominica 20SS3
R 2088J Haiti 20S3J

R Lyonia tinensis Urban 20«8i

R 2088.) Dominica 2088i

V Lyonia trinidadensis Judd 2088J

V 20883 Cuba 20S8J

R Lyonia truncata Urban 2o«w

V 2088J Dominican Republic 2088J

V 20883 Haiti 20883

I 20S8J Pueno Rico 20883

E Lyonia truncata Urban var. proctorii

Judd 2088J
1 20S8J Puerto Rico 20S8J

R Lyonia tueckheimii Urban 20s«j

R 2088J Dominican Republic 208SJ
E 2088J Haiti 20883

V Lyonia urbaniana (Sleumer) Jimenez 20883

V 20883 Dominican Republic 208SJ

E Lysiclesia panamensis Luteyn & Wilbur 20883, 9006

I 2088J Panama 20883

V Macleania epiphytica A.C. Sm. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Macleania megabracteolata Wilbur & Luteyn 2088J.

10747
I 20S8J Panama 208SJ

V Macleania subracemosa L.O. Williams 9687

V //967 Nicaragua 9687

E Macleania talamancensis Wilbur & Luteyn 20ssj. 96ss

I 2O88J Costa Rica 2088J

R Menziesia goyozanensis Kikuchi ;o57i

R ;057J Japan ;057J

R Menziesia yakushimensis Tash. & Hatta ;o57i

R ;057i Japan 10573
R Monotropsis odorata Schwein. ex Ell. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kennjcky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carohna 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Nuihonia sclerantha Dop 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Orthaeaferreyrae x.c.Snuih 18200

E 9.M6 Peru 78200
R Philippia abietina (Willd.) Klotzsch ;oos2

R 2077; Mauritius 70082

-253-

The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Philippia

R Philippia brachyphylla Benth. ims2

R im82 Mauritius W0S2
I Philippia mafiensis Engl. 5921s

I 5926 Tanzania (Mafia Is.) 5926
R Pieris cubensis (Grisebach) Small 20883

R 20883 Cuba 20883

E Pieris japonica (Thunb.) D. Don var. koidzumiana

(Ohwi) Masam. I0SJ3
E 10573 Japan 10573

R Pieris phillyreifolia {Hook.) DC. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20«50
1 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Mississippi 20850
I 20«50 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Platycalyx pumila N.E.Br. 20604

V 2060-< South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Psammisia darienensis Luteyn & Wilbur 2088J. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20883

V Psammisia panamensis A.C. Sm. 20ssj. 9006

I 20885 Panama 20885
R Rhododendron abietifolium Sleumer 7750

R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 7750

R Rhododendron amagianum Makino ;0575

R ;0575 Japan 70575
R Rhododendron baconii Argent, Lamb & Phillipps 8941

R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Tambuyukon. Kinabalu P.)

8941

E Rhododendron boninense Tuy. 8058

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima)
8038

R Rhododendron breviperulatum Hayata 205//

R 2085J Taiwan 205//

E Rhododendron chapmanii Gray 20850. i789o

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Rhododendron chrysanthum Pallas ;76;7

V 776/7 China - Heilongjiang III39

V /76/7 China - Jilin ///59

V /76/7 China - Liaoning III39

E Rhododendron concinnoides Hutch. & Ward 14732

E 14732 India - Aninachal Pradesh 14732

V Rhododendron cowanianum Davidian 775;

V Nepal (central) 7731

R Rhododendron cumberlandense E.L. Braun 2085o

■ Alabama 20850

■ Georgia 20850

■ Kentucky 20850

■ North Carolina 20850

■ South Carolina 20850

- Tennessee 20850

- Virginia 20850

- West Virginia 20850

Rhododendron cyanocarpum (Franchet) w. Smith /76/7

V /76/7 China - Sichuan (Muli) JII39

V /76/7 China - Yunnan (Dalidianchangshan) 11139

Rhododendron dalhousiae Hook.r. var. rhabdotum

(Balf.f. & Cooper) Cullen 5060
I China 777/

I Bhutan 5060

I India - Arunachal Pradesh 3060

Rhododendron degronianum Carr. var. kyomaruense
(Yamaz.) Hara /0J75

I

20850

U.S

R

20850

U.S

R

20850

US

E

20850

U.S

1

20850

U.S

R

20850

U.S

R

20850

US

I

20850

US

R /0575 Japan /0575
R Rhododendron degronianum Carr. ssp. yakushimanum

(Nakai) Hara /0575
R /0575 Japan /057J

V Rhododendron dilatatum Miq. var. satsumaense

Yamaz. /0575

V /0575 Japan /0575

I Rhododendron elliottii Watt 1026O

I 14732 India - Manipur /^752
1 /.»752 India - Nagaland /^752

R Rhododendron eriocarpum (Hayata) Nakai /oj75

R /0575 Japan /0575

V Rhododendron fictolacteumBalS.f. /76/7

V /76/7 China - Sichuan (Muli) /;/59

V / 76/ 7 China Yunnan 11139

R Rhododendron flammeum (Michx.) Sarg. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 US. - South Carolina 20850

R Rhododendron fleuryi Dop 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Rhododendron formosum V/M. 14732

V 14732 India - Arunachal Pradesh 14732

V 14732 India - Manipur /•»752

V 14732 India - Meghalaya /•»752

V 14732 India - Nagaland /■<752

R Rhododendron haematodes Franchei /76/7

V 776/7 China - Yunnan (Dalidianchangshan)

///59
R /.7O6S Malaysia - Sabah 14068

E Rhododendron hyperythrum Hayata

E Taiwan

I Rhododendron johnstoneanum Watt ex Hutch.

I India - Manipur

1 India - Mizoram

V Rhododendron jucundum Balf.f. & W. Smith /76/7

V /76/7 China - Yunnan (Dalidianchangshan)

/7/59

E Rhododendron kanehirai E. Wilson 205/7

E 2085< Taiwan 20511

V Rhododendron kawakamii Hayata

V Taiwan

R Rhododendron keiskei Miq. var. hypoglaucum Suto &

Suzuki 70575

R /0575 Japan /0575
R Rhododendron komiyamae Makino /0575

R 7(7575 Japan 70575
R Rhododendron lochiae F.MueU. 206S7. 1026O

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Rhododendron longiperulatum Hayata

R Taiwan {Tanin Range)

R Rhododendron lowndesii Davidian 7731

R Nepal 775/

R Rhododendron macabeanum Watt ex Balf. f. 14732

R /■»752 India • Manipur /4752
R 14732 India • Nagaland 14732

R Rhododendron makinoi Tagg 70575

R 70575 Japan 10573
R Rhododendron maxwellii Gibbs 7750

R Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 7750

R Rhododendron mayebarae Nakai & Hara /0575

R /0575 Japan /0575

-254-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Rhododendron

R Rhododendron meijeri Argent, Lamb & Phillipps S94i

R Malaysia - Sabah (Ml Tambuyukon. Kinabalu P.)

S94I

Ex Rhododendron mucronulatum Turcz. var. albiflora
Nakai

Ex Korea. South (Mt Kwanak)

R Rhododendron nakaharai Hayata

R 20S5J Taiwan (Tatun Range) 20854
R Rhododendron nudipes Nakai var. kirishimense

Yamaz. 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Rhododendron osuzuyamense Yamaz. 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Rhododendron pentaphyllum Maxim, var. villosum

Koidz. 10573

R 10573 Japan ;0J7J
R Rhododendron ponticum L. ssp. baeticum (Boiss. &

Reuter) Hand.-Mazz. 20/7;

E 20076 Portugal 20076

R 20660 Spain (Cadiz. Sierra del Algibe) 5403

E Rhododendron protistum I.B. Half. & Forrest var.

giganteum (Forrest & Tagg) Chamberlain ;76;7

E ;76;7 China Yunnan (Tengchong) 11139

R Rhododendron prunifolium (Small) Millais 20«50

V 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20MO
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I Rhododendron redowskianum Maxim. 5942

5942 Russia (Far East) - Amur 5942

5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan 5942.

5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942

5942 Russia (Far East) - Sakhalin 5942

5942 Russia (Siberia) - Yakuuya 5942

V China - Jilin (Changbaishan) III39

R Rhododendron sanctum Nakai var. lasiogynum

Nakai 10573
R ;057J Japan ;057J
R Rhododendron sanctum Nakai var.

sanctum 10573

R ;057J Japan 10573
E Rhododendron santapaui Sastry et al. m7.)2

E ;-<7i2 India - Arunachal Pradesh M7J2

V Rhododendron scabrum G. Don 10573

V 10573 Japan /057J

I Rhododendron sichotense Pojark. 5942

R Rhododendron sikayotaizanense Masam.

R 20S5-< Taiwan (Mt Sikayoiaizan. C. Ranges)

20854

E Rhododendron subansiriense Chamberlain 14732

E /■»7J2 India - Arunachal Pradesh ;'»7i2

V Rhododendron sulfureum Franch. ;7«;7

V ;76;7 China - Yunnan (Diancang & Biluo Mts.)

;76y7

R Rhododendron taxifolium 19011

R 19011 Philippines (northern - Mt. F^ilog) 19011
R Rhododendron trichocladum Franchet ssp. nepalense

Hara 77j;
R Nepal (east) 77j;

R Rhododendron vaseyi Gray 20«5o

I 2OSJO U.S. - Connecticut 20850
R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

R Rhododendron viscistylum Nakai var. amakusaense

Takeda ;057J
R ;057J Japan /057i
R Rhododendron viscistylum Nakai var.

viscistylum 10573
R 10573 Japan ;057J
E Rhododendron wattii Cowan /■<7J2

E 14732 India - Manipur 14732

V Rhododendron yakuinsulare Masam. ;057j

V ;057.i Japan 10573

R Rhododendron yakumontanum Masam. /057j

R 10573 Japan 10573

R Rhodothamnus sessilifolius Davis i284o

R 20618 Turkey 12840

V Satyria allenii A.C. Sm. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SSi
I Scyphogyne calcicola E.G.H.Oliv. 2O6O4

I 2060'4 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Semiramisia alata Luteyn 20883

I 2O8W Colombia 20«W
E Sphyrospermum tuberculatum Wilbur & Luteyn 20883.

9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

V Syndesmanthus schlechteri N.E.Br. 20604

V 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 2O60'<

R Tepuia cardonae A.c.Smith 20883

R 2088J Venezuela 20S83

V Tepuia intermedia Sleyermark 20883

V 208S3 Venezuela 20883

V Tepuia multiglandulosa Sleyermark & Maguire 20SSJ

V 20883 Venezuela 2088J

R Tepuia speciosa A.C.Smith 20S8J

R 20«Si Venezuela 20883

R Tepuia tatei Camp 2os8j

R 2088J Venezuela 20883
E Tepuia vareschii Sleyermark 208SJ

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Tepuia venusta Camp 20883

R 20S8J Venezuela 208SJ

E Themistoclesia costaricensis Luteyn & Wilbur 20883

I 2088.; Costa Rica 20883
I 208SJ Panama 20883

E Themistoclesia revoluta Wilbur & Luteyn 20S8i. /07-<7

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Tsusiophyllum tanakae Maxim. ;oi7J

R /057J Japan 10573
E Utleya costaricensis WUbur & Luteyn 20883. 9688

I 20883 Costa Rica 2088J

E Vaccinium amamianum Hatus. ;o57j

E ;057i Japan 10573

R Vaccinium boninense Nakai 80J7

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto S0J7
R Vaccinium boreale Hall & Aalders 20850

I 20850 Canada • Labrador 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

I 20S50 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ New Hampshire 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

-255-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ericaceae: Vaccinium

E 20850 US. - Vermonl 20850
R Vaccinium cereum (L.) J.G.Forsier var. raiateense

(J.Moore) M.Grant 20S45
R 208<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
208.<5

V Vaccinium cespitosum Michx. var. paludicola (Camp)

Hulten 20S50
I 20S50 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Vaccinium ciliatum Thunb. 10573

R ;057J Japan ;057J

V Vaccinium costaricense Wilbur & Luteyn 2088J. 90J7

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

E Vaccinium crassifolium Andr. ssp. sempervirens

(Rayner & Henderson) W.B. Kirkman & J.R. Ballington 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Vaccinium floCCOSUm (L. O. Williams) Wilbur &

Luteyn 20883, 9006
I 208SJ Panama 20883
I Vaccinium glabrum Fletcher 19120

I ;9/20 Thailand /9/20
R Vaccinium hirsutum Buckl. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
R 20SJ0 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

V Vaccinium y?/enS£ Luteyn & Wilbur 208SJ
I 20883 Panama 2088J

R Vaccinium koreanum Nakai 75957

R ;592J Korea, South 75957

E Vaccinium orosiense Wilbur & Luteyn 2088J, 9006

I 2O88J Costa Rica 20883
I Vaccinium palawanensis Ebn. \ar . foxworthii

(Copel.) Sleum. ;J8JJ
I ;J8JJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Vaccinium rapae Skottsberg 20S45

1 208'>5 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
208-<5

E Vaccinium santafeensis Wilbur & Luteyn 20883. 9006

I 2088.i Panama 20883

R Vaccinium shaferi Acuna & Roig 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

E Vaccinium sieboldii Miq. ;o57j

E /057J Japan 7057J
R Vaccinium wrightii Gray \ar.formosanum (Hayata)

Li 205;/

R 205/7 Taiwan 2057 7
R Vaccinium yakushimense Makino 7057i

R 7057J Japan ;057J

V Xylococcus bicolor Nutt. 208SO

I 20850 US - California 20850

Erythroxylaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species : 200

Recorded threatened species: 69

Pantropical, especially New World.

V Erythroxylum affine A. St. Hil. 7i7;2

(34%)

V 7i772 Brazil /J772

E Erythroxylum andrei Plowman 20883. 13712

1 20883 Brazil 20883

V Erythroxylum baracoense Borh. 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Erythroxylum barbatum o. Schulz 7i772

R 7J7;2 Brazil ;J772

E Erythroxylum bezerrae Plowman 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

I Erythroxylum bicolor o. Schulz 7^772

I 7J772 Brazil 7J772

E Erythroxylum bradeanum O. SchiUz 7^772

E 7i772 Brazil 7J772

V Erythroxylum brennae D'Arcy & Schanen 20883. 9004
E 79797 Panama 20883

I Erythroxylum buxus Peyr. 7J772

I 75772 Brazil 7J7;2

R Erythroxylum campinense Amaral mi2

R 7J772 Brazil 7J772

V Erythroxylum carthagenense Jacq. 75772

V 79797 Colombia 79797

V 19791 Venezuela 7J7;2

V Erythroxylum clarense Borh. 5607

V 79705 Cuba 5607

R Erythroxylum coelophlebium Martius 757/2

R 7.i772 Brazil /J7/2

V Erythroxylum columbinum Martius /J772

V 7J772 Brazil 13712

R Erythroxylum cryptanthum O. Schulz 75772

R 7J7/2 Brazil /J7/2
E Erythroxylum davidii D'Arcy & Schanen 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Erythroxylum dumosum Alain 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Ex Erythroxylum echinodendron Ekman 5607

Ex 79/05 Cuba (VC) 5607

Ex/E Erythroxylum ellipticum Ramirez 90/9

Ex/E 9425 Mexico 90/9

V Erythroxylum foetidum Plowman 20S8J

I 20S85 Venezuela 20883

R Erythroxylum gaudichaudii Peyr. 757/2

R /J772 Brazil 757/2
E Erythroxylum glazioui O. Schulz /5772

E 757/2 Brazil 75772

V Erythroxylum grandiflorum Peyr. 757/2

V 13712 Brazil /57/2

E Erythroxylum guanchezii Plowman 20885

I 2088J Venezuela 2088J
E Erythroxylum hamigerum O. Schulz /57/2

E /J772 Brazil 757/2

V Erythroxylum horridum Borh. & Oviedo 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Erythroxylum hypericifolium Lam. 10082

R 74220 Reunion /0082
R 20777 Mauritius 10082

R Erythroxylum hypoleucum Plowman 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Erythroxylum incrassatum O.E. Schultz 20883. 13336

-256-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Erythroxylaceae: Brythroxylum

R 13316 Jamaica 208S3
R Erythroxylum jamaicense F. & R. 20aS3. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Erythroxylum lancifolium Peyr. 13712

E 13712 Brazil 13712

E Erythroxylum leal-costae Plo»inan 208S3. 13712

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V Erythroxylum ligustrinum DC. var. carajasense

Plowman ;j7/2

V 13712 Brazil ;J7;2

R Erythroxylum lindemanii Plowman I37I2

R ;j7/2 Surname ;ji7/2
R ;J7;2 Venezuela /J7;2

R Erythroxylum lineolatum DC. ;i7;2

R ;957; Colombia ;j7/2

V Erythroxylum loretense Plowman 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208Si
I 20883 Peru 20«SJ

I Erythroxylum lygoides O. Schulz /J7/2

I I37!2 Brazil /J7;2
I Erythroxylum macrocalyx Martins /J7;2

I ]37I2 Brazil /i7;2

V Erythroxylum mamacoca Martins ;j7/2

V /J7;2 Peni 13712

V Erythroxylum maracasense Plowman 20883, 13712

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Erythroxylum martii Peyr. ;J7;2

R /.?7/2 Brazil ;jl7;2
E Erythroxylum mattos-silvae Plowman 20883. 13712

I 20883 Brazil 20SS.J

E Erythroxylum membranaceum Plowman 20883. 13712

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I Erythroxylum mikanii Peyr. ;i7;2

I yi7;2 Brazil ;.)7;2

I Erythroxylum nitidum Spreng. ;j7;2

1 ;i7;2 Brazil 13712
R Erythroxylum nobile O. Schulz /i7/2

R /J7;2 Brazil ;J7;2

V Erythroxylum obtusifolium Hook.f. 10276

V 12838 Sn Lanka ;0276

E Erythroxylum occultum Plowman 20883. 13712

I 20883 Brazil 2088}

R Erythroxylum ochranthum Peyr. ;J7;2

R 13712 Brazil 13712

V Erythroxylum ovalifolium Peyr. /J7;2

V ;j7/2 Brazil ;i7/2

R Erythroxylum oxypetalum o. Schnlz ;j7;2

R ;J7;2 Brazil ;j7/2

E Erythroxylum pauferrense Plowman 208S3, 13712

1 20883 Brazil 20883

E Erythroxylum petrae-caballi Plowman 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20«8J

R Erythroxylum polygonoides Martins ;j7/2

R ;j7/2 Brazil ;.?7;2

I Erythroxylum reticulatum Northrop

I 4650 Bahamas 4650

E Erythroxylum ruryi Plowman 2088s

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 208aj Pern 20SSJ

E Erythroxylum santosii Plowman 20«sj, 13712

E 20MJ Brazil 20S8J
R Erythroxylum sechellarum O. Schulz ;-i296

R ;9;s; Seychelles (granitic) 14296
R Erythroxylum shatona Macbr. ;j7/2

R /.i7;2 Peru ;J7;2
E Erythroxylum simonis Plowman 20883. 13712

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J
E Erythroxylum splendidum Plowman 20883. 13712

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Erythroxylum steyermarkii Plowman 2088J

1 20883 Venezuela 2CSSJ
E Erythroxylum stipulosum Plowman 20883. 13712

I 20883 Brazil 20883
R Erythroxylum tenue Plowman 13712

R 13712 Brazil /J7;2
E Erythroxylum tianguanum Plowman 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Erythroxylum tucuruiense Plowman 13712

V /J7;2 Brazil 13712
E Erythroxylum undulatum Plowman 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Erythroxylum vasquezii Plowman 2088J

I 20883 Peru 20883

I Erythroxylum virgultosum Martins ;j7/2

I /.?7;2 Brazil /J7/2
R Erythroxylum williamsii Standley ex Plowman 20SSJ

I 2O8SJ Venezuela 20883

Escalloniaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 17

Recorded threatened species: 15 (8%)

Southern hemisphere to tropics, esp. South America,
Australasia.

R
R

I

R

V

E

V

R
R
R
I

Argophyllum cryptophlebum Zemann 206ai

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 20681

Argophyllum nullumense R.Baker 20681

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

Corokia carpodetoides (F. Muell.) L.S. Smith

I 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226

Corokia macrocarpa Kirk 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19106
Corokia whiteana L.S.Smith 2068I

V 206«; Australia - New South Wales 20681
Escallonia piurensis Mattf.

E 9446 Peru 18200

Escallonia schreiteri sieumer 16336

V 19448 Argentina (Tucumani) 16336

V 20/76 Argentina - Sato 201 76

V 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Platyspermation crassifolium Guillaumin 2089j

R 2089J New Caledonia 20893

Polyosma annamensis Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

Polyosma nhatrangensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Polyosma pulgarensis Elm 13833

-257-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Escalloniaceae: Polyosma

I I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) liSiS
R Polyosma rigidiuscula F.Muell. & Bailey 2068J

R 206SI Australia Queensland 2068/
R Quintinia guatrefagesii F.MucU. 206SJ

R 2064/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Roussea simplex Sm. loosi

V 20771 Mauritius /0082

E Valdivia gayana Remy /joss

E US7S Chile 13875

Eucommiaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species:

Montane forests of western China.

(100%)

R

Eucommia ulmoides OU\er 17617

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

7 76; 7 China

;76/7 China

;76;7 China

;76;7 China

;76;7 China

;76;7 China

;76;7 China

;76;7 China

7 76; 7 China

17617 China

- Anhui III39

■ Gansu 1 1 139

. Guizhou 11139

- Henan 11139

- Hubel (west) 1 1 139

- Hunan 11139

■ Jiangxi 1 1 139

- Shanxi 11139

- Sichuan 1 1 139

. Zhejiang 1 1 139

Eucryphiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Eastern Australia; Tasmania; Chile.

(16%)

R Eucryphia glutinosa (Poepp. et Endl.) Baillon 2088J,

;JS75
R 2088J Chile 20M3

Euphorbiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

300

7, 500

933 (121

Cosmopolitan, especially tropical and subtropical.

R Acalypha angustata Sond. var.

angustata 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R Acalypha balansae Guillaumin 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Acalypha elliptica Sw. 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Acalypha entumenica Prain 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
E Aca/ypAa/u/va I.M. Johnston 18200

E 9446 Pern 18200

V Acalypha hontauyuensis Keng I496i

V 20854 Taiwan (Botel Tobago) 1496]

I Acalypha hutchinsonii Britton 5607

I 19105 Cuba 5607
E Acalypha integrifolia wind. var. longifolia

(Muell.-Arg.) Coode W0S2

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Acalypha integrifolia wmd. var. marginata

(Poir.) Coode 70082
E 2077/ Mauritius /0082
R Acalypha integrifolia Willd. ssp. panduriformis

Coode 10082
R 14220 Reunion 14220
E Acalypha integrifolia Willd. var. parvifolia

(Baill. ex M.-Arg.) Pax & Hoffm. 70082
E 2077; Mauntius 10082

V Acalypha jamaicensis Britton 208sj. /jij6

V 208SJ Jamaica 20883

R Acalypha laevigata Sw. 20S8J

R 20S8J Jamaica 2088J

I Acalypha lepinei J.MueUer 20845

I 208^5 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845
R Acalypha longi-acuminata Hayata 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 20511

V Acalypha lyonsii P.I.Forster 2068/

V 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Acalypha marissima M. GUbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Welega) 19704

R Acalypha matudai Hayata 205/;

R 205// Taiwan 20511
I Acalypha nana Griseb. 5607

I 79/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Acalypha nubicola McVaugh 9692

R IIIS2 Mexico 9692

R Acalypha pruinosa Urb. 2088J. i9890

R 79890 Jamaica 20883
E Acalypha raivavensis F.Brown 20845

E 208-75 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 20845
Ex Acalypha rubra Roxb. ;S996

Ex /S996 St Helena 78996

E Acalypha saxicola Wigg. 9002

E 77/82 Mexico 9002

V Acalypha suirenbiensis Yamamoto 205/7

V 2085'» Taiwan 2057 7

R Acalypha virgata L. 20S83

I 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Acalypha virgata L. var. pubescens Fawc. &

Rendle 2088J. J3336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Aca/ypAa IVIggmSH Webster 7 7 7/7

V 777/7 Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz) 77/77
E Acalypha wilderi Merr. 19473

E 79.77J Cook Is. (Southern group) (Rarotonga)
19473

V Acidocroton acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607

V Acidocroton ekmanii Urban 5607

V /9705 Cuba 5607

V Acidocroton trichophyllus Urban 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Acidocroton verrucosus Urb. 208SJ. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

I Acidoton microphyllus Urban 56'»2

I Dominican Republic (Barahona) 5642

V Aclephila foetida Domin 206S/

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 2068/

-258-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Euphorbiaceae: Actephila

R Actephila sessilifolia Benth. 2068I

R 20681 Auslralia - Queensland 2068/

R Adelia spinosa (Chordat & Hassler) Pax &

Hoffm. 20883
1 20883 Argenlina 20883
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Adelia vaseyi (Coult.) Pax & K. Hoffmann 20850

V 20850 US, - Texas 20850

V Aerisilvaea sylvestris A.RadcUffe-smith 20885

V 20885 Tanzania (Morogoro District) 20885

R Agrostistachys coriacea Alston W276

R 12838 Sn Lanka 10276

V Agrostistachys hookeri (Thwaites) Hook.r. 10252

V ;2«S Sn Lanka 10252

V Alchomea trewioides (Benth.) MueU.-Arg. var.

formosae (MueU.-Arg.) Pax & Hoffm. 20511

V 205// Taiwan 20511

R Alchomeopsis portoricensis Urban 20««j

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088i

E Alphandia resinosa Baillon 208W

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Amanoa bracteosa Planch. 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Libena 2027-»

V 20858 Sierra Leone 7926

V Amanoa caribaea Krug and Urb. 20883

V 20883 Dominica 20883

V 2088J Guadeloupe 20883

V Amanoa strobilacea Muell.Arg. 20274

V 20858 Angola - Cabinda 7926

V 20858 Cameroon 7926

R
R
E
I

20858 Ghana 20274
20858 Libena 7926

Amperea protensa Nees 2068/. 14223
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 14223

Amperea spicata Airy Shaw 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
Amperea xiphoclada (Sieber ex Sprengel) Druce var.

pedicellata R.Henderson 2068/
Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Andrachne arida (Warnock & M.C. Johnston) G.L.

Webster 20883. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20S8J Mexico 20883

Andrachne brittonii Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Andrachne COlchica (Fischer & C.A. Meyer) Pojark

R former USSR 69J0

Andrachne ephemera M. Gilbert 19704

V }9704 Ethiopia (Harerge; Bale; Sidamo) /970-»
Andrachne gruveli Daveau

R Mauntanta

Andrachne pusilla Pojark

R fonrier USSR 6930

Andrachne schweinfurthii (Half, f.) A.R. Smith

E Yemen - Socotra

Antidesma andamanicum Hook. F. 777/

I India - Andaman Is. (South) 7771

Antidesma annamense Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Antidesma obliquinervium Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833
I Antidesma pachystachys Hook. f. /9209

I /9209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak. Pahang.
Johor) /9209

R Antidesma poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Antidesma pyrifolium Muell.Arg. /0276

R I2S3S Sn Lanka /0276
I Antidesma subolivaceum EUn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

I Antidesma thwaitesianum Muell. Arg. 10252

1 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kedah.

Pahang) /9209
I /6/62 Sn Lanka 10252

R Aporusa cardiosperma (Gaertn.) Merr. 12838

R ;28J8 Sn Lanka 12838

I Aporusa elliptifolia Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Aporusa incisa Airy Shaw 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120

V Aporusa lanceolata Thwaites /0276

V 12838 Sn Lanka /0276

V Argythamnia aphoroides MueU.-Arg. 20850

V 20850 US. -Texas 20850

V Argythamnia argyraea Cory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Argythamnia blodgettii (Torr.) Chapman 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

V Argythamnia califomica Brandeg. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Argythamnia macrobotrys (Pax & Hoffm.) Ingram 2088J.

9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

V Argythamnia microphylla Pax 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

V Aristogeitonia monophylla Airy Shaw /952'<

V 19109 Kenya (Kilifi) /9524

V 20057 Tanzania (Tanga. Pangani & coast) 19524

R Ateramnus integer (F. & R.) Roihm. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Austrobuxus cracens McPherson 2089J

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

R Austrobuxus montis-do Airy Shaw 20893

R 2089J New Caledonia 20893
R Austrobuxus swainii (Beuzev. & C.White) Airy

Shaw 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Avellanita bustillosii Philippi /5088

E /J875 Chile /JS75

I Baccaurea glabrifolia Pax. & Hoffm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

I Baccaurea hookeri Gage /9209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Johor)
19209

V 20099 Singapore /9209

I Baccaurea odoratissima Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines 13833

-259-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Baccaurea

R Baloghia anisomera Guillaumin

R New Caledonia

V Baloghia marmorala C.White 2068I

I 2O6SI Australia • New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

E Baloghia pininsularis Guillaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Bemardia albida Lundell 9064

E U!S2 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 9064
E Bemardia venosa Griseb. 19734

E I9:05 Cuba (Guantinamo) 1910S
R Bertya brownii S.Moore 2068I

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Bertya findlayi F.Muell. 2068I

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 20681 Australia - Victona 206*/

V Bertya ingramii T.A.James 2068I

V 2068} Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Bertya pedicellata F.Muell. 20681

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/

V Bertya pinifolia Planchon 2068I

V 2068] Australia - Queensland 20681
R Bertya polystigma Gruning 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Beyeria gardneri Airy Shaw 2068;

R 2068/ .Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Ex Beyeria lepidopetala F.Muell. 206S/ 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Beyeria subtecta J. Black 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

I Blachia reflexa Benth.

I India - Kamataka (Coorg)

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

E Bocquillonia arborea Airy Shaw 20S93

E 208W New Caledonia 20893
E Bocquillonia castaneifolia Guillaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20SW

V Bocquillonia longipes McPherson 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
Ex Bonania myrcifolia (Griseb.) Benth. & Hook. 5607

Ex I9]05 Cuba iGuantanamo) 5607

R Breynia badouini Beille 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Breynia diversifolia Beille 6057

R Viemam 6037

R Breynia grandiflora Beille 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Bridelia kunii Hook. F. 7771

V 14782 India - Andaman Is. 14782

V }4782 India - Nicobarls. (Kamorta Is.) 777/

V Bridelia moonii Thwaites /0276

V 12838 Sn Lanka /0276

E Caperonia neglecta Webster 208SJ, 9006

R 9703 Panama 20883
R 970J Venezuela 1)182

E Caryodendron angustifolium standi. 20883. 9006

I 20S8J Panama 20SSi
E Cephalomappa sinensis (Chun & How) Kosterm. 17617

E /7«/7 China - Guangxi 11139
R Chaetocarpus coriaceus Thwaites /0276

R /28.)8 Sn Lanka ;0276

V Chaetocarpus humilis (Ekman) Borh. 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Chaetocarpus pubescens (Thwaites) Hook.f. /0252

E ;28-i8 Sri Lanka ;0252

R Chamaesyce abdita Kurch n n 7

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E Chamaesyce amottiana (Endl.) o.& I. Deg. 208J0.

14209
E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu - Koolau Mts.)
20850

V Chamaesyce astyla (Engelm. ex Boiss.) Millsp. 20883.

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 2088J Mexico 208S3

V Chamaesyce atOtO (J.G.Forster) Croizat 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

V Chamaesyce atrococca (Heller) Croizat & Deg. 20850.

14209
R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
R Chamaesyce celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.

celastroides 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Chamaesyce celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.

hanapepensis (SherfO 0.& I. Deg. 2085O /■»209
R 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
E Chamaesyce celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.

kaenana (SherfO 0.& 1. Deg. 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
E Chamaesyce celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.

laehiensis (0.& I. Deg. & Sherff) Koutnik 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lanai, Maui) 20850
R Chamaesyce celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.

lorifolia (Gray) 0.& I. Deg. 20850. 14209
R 20850 U.S. . Hawaii (Lana i. Maui) 20850
E Chamaesyce -celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.

Stokesii (Forbes) 0.& I. Deg. 20850 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Chamaesyce celastroides (Boiss.) Croizat & Degener var.
tomentella (Boiss.) Koutnik 20850 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. . Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

R Chamaesyce conferta Small 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Chamaesyce cumulicola Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Chamaesyce degeneri (Sherff) Croizat & Deg. 20850.

14209
R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Chamaesyce deltoidea (Engelm. ex Chapman)

Small 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
E Chamaesyce deltoidea (Engelm. ex Chapman) Small var.

adhaerens (Small) Burch 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E Chamaesyce deltoidea (Engelm. ex Chapman) Small ssp.

deltoidea (Small) Burch 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

-260-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Chamaesyce

E Chamaesyce deltoidea (Engelm. ex Chapman) Small ssp.

serpyllum (Small) Burch 20SS0
E 20S50 us . Florida 20850

E Chamaesyce deppeana (Boiss.) Millsp. 2oa50. 14209

E 20850 US. - Hawaii (Oahu. Ko'olau Mis.)
20850

R Chamaesyce galapageia (Robinson & Greenman)

Bm-ch IIII7

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E Chamaesyce garberi (Engelm. ex Chapman) SmaU 20850

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20850

V Chamaesyce golondrina (L.C. Wheeler) Shinners 2088S.

20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 2088i

R Chamaesyce gracillima (S. Watson) Millsp. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E Chamaesyce halemanui (SherfO Croizat & Deg. 20850.

14209
E 20850 U S. - Hawaii (north-wesl Kauai) 20*50
E Chamaesyce herbstii W.L. Wagner 20850. 14209. 21153

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, War anae Mts.)
20850

V Chamaesyce hooveri (L.C. Wheeler) Koutnik 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chamaesyce jejuna (M.C. Johnston & Warnock)

Shinners 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Chamaesyce kuwaleana (O. Deg. & Sherff) o.& I.

Deg. 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu. Waianae Mts.)
20850

I Chamaesyce linearifolia (Roih) Sojak

I India - Andhra Pradesh (Kumool)

R Chamaesyce myrtillifolia (L.) Millsp. ;989o

R 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew) 19890

R Chamaesyce nummularia (Hook.f.) Bm-ch var. glabra

(Robinson & Greeimian) Burch 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Fioreana; Tower)

11117

R Chamaesyce nummularia (Hook.f.) Burch var.

nummularia 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

V Chamaesyce olowaluana (Sherff) Croizat & Deg. 20S50.

14209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (west Maui. Hawaii) 20850

R Chamaesyce parishii (Greene) Millsp. ex Parish 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

1 208S0 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Chamaesyce perennans Shinners 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
E Chamaesyce pinetorum Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Chamaesyce platysperma (Engehn. ex s.Watson)

Shinners 20883. 20850. 19002
E 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.
I

R Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth) Millsp. var. simulans

(L.C. Wheeler) Shinners 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

- Arizona 20850

- California 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

V Chamaesyce porteriana SmaU 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Chamaesyce porteriana Small var. porteriana

(SmaU) Burch 20850

V 20850 US. - Florida 20850

V Chamaesyce porteriana SmaU var. scoparia (Small)

Burch 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Chamaesyce remyi (Gray ex Boiss.) Croizat &

Deg. 20850 14209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

Ex/E Chamaesyce remyi (Gray ex Boiss.)Croizat & Deg. var.
hanaleiensis (Sherff) o.& L Deg. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850
E Chamaesyce remyi (Gray ex Boiss.) Croizat & Deg. var.

kauaiensis (O. Deg. & SherfO 0.& L Deg. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Chamaesyce remyi (Engehn.) SmaU var.

remyi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Chamaesyce rockii (Forbes) Croizat & Deg. 20850.

14209. 21353

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu -Koolau Mts.)
20850

V Chamaesyce skottsbergii (Sherff) Croizat &

Deg. 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu. Moloka'i) 20850

V Chamaesyce skottsbergii (Sherff) Croizat & Degener var.

skottsbergii 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

E Chamaesyce skottsbergii (Sherff) Croizat & Degener Koutnik

var. vaccinioides (SherfO Koutnik 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Chamaesyce sparsiflora (HeUer) Koutnik 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
R Choriceras majUS Airy Shaw 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Chorisandrachne diplosperma Airy Shaw 19120

I /9;20 Thailand /9/20

V Claoxylon centenarium Koidz. 20626

V 20626 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 20626

Ex Claoxylon grandifolium (Poiret) MueU. \ig. 10082

Ex 70082 Reunion 10082
Ex 2077/ Maunlius 10082

E Claoxylon linostachys BaUlon ssp. brachyphyllum

(Croizat) Coode 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Claoxylon linostachys BaiUon ssp.

linostachys 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius (Macabe Reserve) 10082
E Claoxylon linostachys BaUlon ssp. pedicellare

Coode /0082

E 2077/ Mauntius I00S2
R Claoxylon ooumuense Fosberg & Sachet 208«

R 20845 French Polynesia 20S«
I Claoxylon putii Airy Shaw 79/20

I 19120 Thailand 79720

E Claoxylon racemiflorum A. Juss. 10082

E 14234 Reunion 10082

V Claoxylon setosum Coode /0082

-261-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Claoxylon

I N234 Reunion 14234

R Claoxylon taitense J. Mueller 20S4i

I 20S4i French PolynesLa - Society Is. 20S45
R Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei (Leveille) Airy Shaw I76I7

R ;76/7 China - Guangxl 1 1 U9

R 17617 China - Guizhou (Luedlan. Chenheng. Xingyi)

R ; 76/ 7 China - Yunnan (Wengshanzhou) llli<)
Ex/E Cleidion lemurum 20S02

Ex/E 20S02 New Caledonia 20802

V Cleidion lochmios McPherson .'o«m

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Cleidion marginatum McPherson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia iOSW

R Cleidion membranaceum Pax & Hoffm. iii04

R ;;50-< Panama 11504

R M200 Peru /07'(7

R ;/50< Venezuela ;/50-<

V Cleidion veillonii McPherson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

R Cleislanthus annamensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Cleislanthus discolor Summerh. 2O6S1

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI

R Cleislanthus evrardii Leonard 19358

R ;9JJ8 Zaire (central Forestier) ;9i5«
R Cleislanthus ferrugineus MueU.Arg. ;o276

R ;2SJS Sn Lanka ;0276

R Cleislanthus glaucus Jabl.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

I Cleislanthus kingii Jabl. ;9209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)
79209

I Cleislanthus macrophyllus Hook. f. 77.?o

1 /9209 Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia tJohor)

79209
R 20099 Singapore 20099

I Cleislanthus parvifolius Hook.f.

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gopeng, Perak)

R Cleislanthus robustus MueU.Arg. I2S3S

R ;2«i8 Sn Lanka 12838
R Clutia brassii Brenan 7849

R Malawi 78.»9

V Clutia kamerunica Pax

V Cameroon (Bamenda)
R Clutia punctata WUd 7754

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

I Cnesmone jvanica Bl. var. glabriuscula Balakr. &

N. G. Nair 777/

I India - Andaman Is. (South) 7771

R Cnesmone subpeltala Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Selangor)

Ex Cnidoscolus fragrans (H.^.K.)Po\i 5607

Ex 19]05 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) .•i607

I Cnidoscolus matosii Leon 5607

I 20990 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Cnidoscolus quinquelobalus (Mill.) Leon 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana. Ciud. Habana) 5607
I Cnidoscolus rangel (M. Gomez) McVaugh 5607

I 20990 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Cocconerion balansae BaiUon

R New Caledonia

V Cocconerion minus Baillon 2089j

V 20S93 New Caledonia 2089J

E Codiaeum oligOgynum McPherson 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 2089i
R Conceveiba hostmannii Benth. 8679

R 8679 Suriname 8679
E Croizalia naiguatensis Sieyerm. Iii90

E Venezuela 1 1 190

E Croizalia neotropica steyenn. 11190

E Venezuela ;;;90

E Croizalia panamensis Webster 20883

1 2O88J Panama 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Crolon acunae Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Crolon alabamensis e.a. Sm. ex Chapman 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Crolon alienus Pax 20057

I /9/09 Kenya /9/09

R Crolon alpinus Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Crolon aubrevillei J. Leonard 6057

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20767

V 20858 Ghana 20274

R Crolon brachypus Airy Shaw 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Crolon chilensis Muell.-Arg. /50ss

V /JS75 Chile /J875

V Crolon clavuliger Muell. Arg. 5607

V /9;o5 Cuba 5607

V Crolon corallicola Borh. 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

E Crolon COrdatulus Airy Shaw 2089J

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J
R Crolon COryi Croizat 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
R Crolon cycloideus Borh. & Muniz 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
R Crolon densivestitUS C.White & Francis 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Crolon eberhardtii Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Crolon elliottii Chapman 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Crolon excisus Urban 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Crolon floribundus Spreng. Syst. 20883

I 2088i Brazil 208SJ
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Crolon fothergillifolius Baillon 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius /0082
R Crolon glandulosus L. \ar.floridanus (Ferguson)

R.W. Long 20850

-262-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceac: Croton

R 20S50 U.S. -Florida 20S50
R Croton glandulosus L. var. simpsonii

Ferguson 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850
R Croton gracilipes Bail). 208S3

R 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20SS3

R Croton grangerioides Bojer ex Baillon 10082

R 20771 Mauritius 10082
R Croton grisebachianus Mull. Arg. 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Croton humilis L. var. adenophyllus (Spreng.)

Adams, unpublished 208a J
I 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Croton impressus Urban 20883. IS106
? Hispaniola 8058

I 2088J Puerto Rico 208SJ

V Croton jaucoensis Borh. J607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

R Croton latsonensis Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Croton laui Merr. & Metcair /76;7

V /76;7 Chma ■ Hainan Is. 11139
R Croton laurinus Sw. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Croton magneticus Airy Shaw 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;
E Croton mauritianus Lam. ;oo82

E l-t23-l Reunion 10082
E Croton moanus Urban J607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

I Croton moonii Thwaites 70252

I /6;62 Sn Lanka /0252

I Croton nipensis Urban 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
E Croton nubigenus Webster 2088i

E 20883 Nicaragua 20S83
E Croton olivaceus Muell. Arg. I8200

E 9446 Peru /S200
R Croton pachyrachis Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
E Croton panduraeformis Muell. Arg.

E /9;05 Cuba 19105

E Croton pilgerii Ule ;8200

E 9446 Peru ;S200

E Croton poecilanthus Urban 2088J

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20SSJ

V Croton pottsii (M.C. Johnston) M.C. Johnston var.

thermophilus (M.C. Johnston) M.C. Johnston 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Croton priorianus Urb. 2088J

V 2088J Jamaica 2088J

V Croton prostratus Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba 5607

V Croton pyriticus Croiz. 2088i

1 20883 Costa Rica 208S3

E 20883 Panama 20883

R Croton sarcocarpus Balf. f. 15534

R ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra /55J'»

I Croton SCabioSUS Beddome

1 India - Andhra Pradesh

R Croton scouleri Hook.f. var. brevifolius

(Andersson) Muell. Arg. 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana) 11117

R Croton scouleri Hook.f. var. darwinii

Webster 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Darwin; Santa Cruz;

Woin 11117

R Croton scouleri Hook.f. var. grandifolius

Muell. Arg. 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

I Croton sepalinus Airy Shaw /9/20

I 79/20 Thailand 19J20

E Croton septemnervius McVaugh 9692

E 11182 Mexico 9692

R Croton stahleianuF Lanj. 8679

R 8679 Suriname 8679
R Croton StOCkeri (Airy Shaw) Airy Shaw 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Croton suaveolens Torr. 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Croton subdecumbens Borh. & Muniz 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607
R Croton sulcifructus Balf. f. 15534

R 1SS34 Yemen ■ Socotra 15534

V Croton suyapensis A. Molina 9695

V 97J0 Honduras 9695

R Croton talaeporos R.-Sm. 20057

R 20SS4 Kenya 20057
R 20884 Somalia (south) 20556

R Croton tilifolius Lam. 100S2

R 2077/ Mauritius /00S2

R Croton touranensis Gagnepain 6057

I 20985 Vietnam 6057
E Croton vaughanii Croizat 10082

E 2077/ Mauritius (Pemer reserve) 10082

V Croton wigginsii L.C. Wheeler 20883. 20850. 9002
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20883 Mexico 20883

R Croton wilburi McVaugh 9692

R 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 21204

V Croton yunquensis Griseb. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Crotonogyne manniana Muell. Arg. 10260

V 20858 Cameroon 7926

V 20858 Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 7926

V 20858 Gabon 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20858

E 20749 Nigena (Eket) 7926

I Cyclostemon iwahigensis Ehn. 13833

I /i8iJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Cyclostemon malabaricus Beddome

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

E Dalechampia arenalensis Armbruster 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

E Dalechampia armbrusteri Webster 20885

I 20SS3 Brazil 20883

-263-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida {dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Dalechampia

E Dalechampia attenuistylus Armbrustcr 2osaj

I 20S83 Venezuela 20S8i
E Dalechampia brownsbergensis Webster &

Armbruster 20S83

I 20883 Suriname 20883
E Dalechampia femandensii Webster 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I Dalechampia magnistipula Webster & ATmbrasier 11194

I III82 Mexico 11194

E Dalechampia megacarpa Armbruster 20S83

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Dalechampia osana Armbruster 20S83

I 20883 Cosia Rica 20883

E Dalechampia papillistigma Armbruster 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Dalechampia stenoloba Sundar. & Kulk. 11494

R ;;jw India - Kamataka (Sukalhani. Chikmagalur)
11494

E Dalechampia viridissima Webster 208S3

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E Dalechampia websteri Armbruster 20S83

I 20««J Costa Rica 20883
1 20«Si Panama 208SJ

R Discocarpus essequeboensis Klotzsch S679

R 8679 Guyana S«79
R 8679 Suriname 8679

R Dodecastigma integrifolium (Lanj.) Lanj. &

Sandw. 86 79
R Guyana 8679

V Drypetes afzelii (Pax) Hutch 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Liberia 7926

V 20858 Sierra Leone 7926

R Drypetes andamanica (Kurz) Pax & Hoffm. 777/

R ;.<782 India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/

V Drypetes caustica (Frapp, ex Cordem.) Airy

Shaw 10082

V 14234 Reunion 14234
E 8764 Maunlius 8764

Ex/E Drypetes dussii Krug & Urban 19001

Ex/E 19001 Martinique 19001
R Drypetes integerrima (Koidz.) Furusawa 8038

R I9I34 Japan - Kazan Reno 8622

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80J8

I Drypetes lanceolata (Thwaites) Pax & Hoffm. ;02J2

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 10252
I Drypetes leiocarpa (Kurz) Pax & Hoffm. 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. (south) 7771

I Drypetes nervosa (Hook.f.) Pax & K. Hoffm.

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gopeng. Perak)

R Drypetes oxyodonta Airy Shaw

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang; Kelantan)

I Drypetes palawanensis Pax & Hoffm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altimdes)
13833

V Drypetes pellegrinii LeandrU ;j970

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 75970

R Drypetes poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Drypetes riseleyi Airy Shaw 14296

V I9ISI Seychelles 14296

V Drypetes singroboensis \ke Assi 11631

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire 11631

V 20858 Ghana ;5970

E Drypetes triplinervia Muell. Arg. ;9/05

E 19105 Cuba ;9;05
I Drypetes usambarica (Pax) Hutch, var. mrimae

A.Radc.-Sm. 20057
1 I9W9 Kenya 19109

V Dysopsis hirsuta (Muell. Arg.) Skottsb. ;9;/6

V ;9;;6 Chile ■ Juan Fernandez Is. I9}I6

R Epiprinus balansae Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Epiprinus poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Erythrococca pubescens Radc.-Sm. 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057
E Erythrococca uniflora M. Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704
E Euphorbia aaron-rossii \.& N. Holmgren 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E II Euphorbia abdelkuri Balf. f. 15534

E ;55J-» Yemen - Socotra (Abd al Kun) 15534

R II Euphorbia actinoclada S. Carter 7 7672

R 77672 Ethiopia (South) 77672

V 77672 Kenya (noriheast) 77672

V 77672 Somalia (Southwest) 77672

V II Euphorbia alata Hook. 20S83. 13336

\ 13336 Jamaica 20883

I II Euphorbia albertensis N.E.Br. 2060-<, 77672

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V II Euphorbia albipollinifera L.C.Leach 20604. 79976

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Euphorbia ambacensis n.e. Br. 27 J9/. 7 7672

R 77672 Angola 77672

E 1 Euphorbia ambovombensis Rauh & Razaf. 75658

E 7 7672 Mjidagascar 7 7672

V H Euphorbia ampliphylla Pax 79525

V 7 7672 Ethiopia 7 7672

V 7 7672 Kenya (W.Suk. Elgeyo. Masai) I9S2S

V 7 7672 Malawi (Zambia border) 79525

V 7 7672 Tanzania (Ufipa. Mbeya) 79525

V 77672 Uganda (Karamoja. Mbale) 79525

R Euphorbia anacampseros Boiss. var. tmolea M.S.

Khan 12840
R 72840 Turkey 72840

Euphorbia anachoreta Svent. 27.797. 7 7672

E 74755 Pomigal - Salvage Is. 74755

R II Euphorbia angustiflora Pax 79525

R 77672 Tanzania (Chunya, Mbeya) 79525

I II Euphorbia ankarensis Boil. 17672

I 7 7672 Madagascar 7 7672

V Euphorbia apocynoides Klotzsch 70747

V 76J7 7 Panama 70747

R II Euphorbia arbuscula Balf. f. var. montana Balf.

f. 755J4
R 755i4 Yemen - Socotta 755J4
I Euphorbia aristata Schmalh. 5942

1 5942 Russia - Nordi Caucasus 5942

-264-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia
R II Euphorbia asthenacantha S. Carter 19525

R 17672 Tanzania (Klgomal 19525

I II Euphorbia atrocarmesina Leach ssp. arborea
Leach 17672
I ;7672 Angola 77672

I II Euphorbia atrocarmesina Leach ssp.
atrocarmesina 17672

I Angola

R II Euphorbia atrox S.Carter 77672

R 77672 Somalia 77672
R Euphorbia austroanatolica Hub.-Mor. & M.S.

Khan 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E II Euphorbia awashensis M. G. Gilbert I9704

E 79704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland) 19704

V Euphorbia azorica Hochst 1026O. 201 77

V 77672 Portugal - Azores 77672

R II Euphorbia baioensis S. Carter 75926

R 77672 Kenya (Northern Frontier Province: Baio
Mountain) 75926

E II Euphorbia baleensis M. Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) 79704
R II Euphorbia baliola N.E.Br. 20604. 77672

R 20604 Namibia 20604
I II Euphorbia ballyana Rauh 15926

I 77672 Kenya (Rift valley) 75926

V II Euphorbia ballyi s. Carter 77672

V 77672 Somalia 77672

V II Euphorbia balsamifera Ait. ssp. adenensis (Defl.)

Bally 77672
E 17672 Yemen. Democratic 17672

V 77672 Somalia 77672

V 77672 Sudan (Red Sea Hills) 77672

V II Euphorbia bamardii A.C.White, R.A.Dyer &

B.Sloane 20604. 15922

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

V II Euphorbia bayeri L.C. Leach 20604. 20064

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R II Euphorbia baylissii Leach 17672

R 77672 Mozambique (Sol do Save) 77672
R II Euphorbia berotica N.E.Br. 206O4. 17672

R 7 7672 Angola 7 7672

R 20604 Namibia 20604

E Euphorbia betulicortex M. Gilbert 79704

E 79704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 79704

E II Euphorbia bitataensis M. G. Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 79704

R II Euphorbia bougheyi Leach 77572

R 77672 Mozambique 77672
E II Euphorbia bourgeauana Giy ex Boiss. 7 7672

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 77672
R II Euphorbiabrakdamensisfi.E.Br. 20604. 17672

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 11 Euphorbia bravoana Svent. 77672

V 20750 Spain • Canary Is. 77672

I II Euphorbia brevirama N.E.Br. 20604. 77672

I 7 7672 South Afnca 7 7672

Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E II Euphorbia brevitorta Bally 77672
E 7 7672 Kenya 7 7672

R Euphorbia briquetii EmbeTger & Maire 7 7672

R 77672 Morocco '7672

I Euphorbia brittonii \misp. 7 7672

I 77672 Bahamas 77672
R II Euphorbia brunellii Chiov. 77672

R 77672 Ethiopia 77672

R 77672 Kenya 77672

R 7 7672 Sudan 77672

I 79007 Uganda 77672

R 11 Euphorbia bruynsii L.C. Leach 20604. 77672
R 7 7672 South Afnca 7 7672
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E II Euphorbia burgeri M. G. Gilbert 79704
E 79704 Ethiopia (Haerege) 19704

V 11 Euphorbia buruana Pax 79525

E 77672 Kenya 77672

V 77672 Tanzania (Masai. Pare, Lusholo) 19525

R 11 Euphorbia bwambensis S. Carter 20556
R 207JJ Uganda (Bwamba forest) 7959

I II Euphorbia cannellii heach 17672

i Angola

Euphorbia capsaintemariensis Rauh var. tulearensis

Rauh 27J97. 75926

E 77672 Madagascar (south) 75926
Euphorbia carteriana Bally 77672

E 77672 Somalia 77672

Euphorbia cibdela N.E.Br. 20604. 7 7672

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

Euphorbia classenii Bally & S. Carter 77672

R 7 7672 Kenya 7 7672
Euphorbia clavigera N.E.Br. 20604. 77672

E 20604 Swaziland 20604
Euphorbia clivicola R.A.Dyer 20604. 7 7672

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Euphorbia caerulans Pax 27i97, 7 7672

1 Angola

Euphorbia colubrina Bally & S. Carter 75926

V Ethiopia (Dawa Parma River) 15926

V Kenya (Dawa Parma River) 15926

V 77672 Somalia 77672

E II Euphorbia columnaris Bally 77672

E Somalia

I II Euphorbia confinalis R.A. Dyer ssp. rhodesiaca
Leach 7 7672

I Zimbabwe

I II Euphorbia congestiflora Leach 77672

I Angola

V Euphorbia Corsica Req. 77672. 20777

V 75040 France - Corsica 15080

Ex II Euphorbia crassipes Marloth 20604. 17672

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E II Euphorbia cryptocaulis M. Gilbert 79704
E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 79704

V Euphorbia cubensis Boiss. 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I II Euphorbia cuneneana Leach ssp.

cuneneana 17672

I Angola

I II Euphorbia cuneneana Leach ssp. rhizomatosa

E

R

R

E

V

I

V

-265-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia

Leach 17672
I Angola

E 11 Euphorbia cussonioides BMy nm

E 19109 Kenya 19109
R 11 Euphorbia cylindrica A.C.White, R.A.Dyer &
B.SIoane 20(>04. 15937

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (north-westem; Calvinia

Distnct) 20604

I I Euphorbia cylindrifolia Marn.-Lap. & Rauh ssp.
luberifera RsLvh 17672

I Madagascar

E II Euphorbia dalettiensis M. G. Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704

Ex Euphorbia daphnoides Balf.f. loosz

Ex 5S52 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

R II Euphorbia dauana S. Carter 17672

R 77672 Kenya ;7672
R Euphorbia davisii M.S. Khan 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I I Euphorbia decaryi Guiliaumin I565s

1 Madagascar

I II Euphorbia decepta N.E.Br. 20604. 15926

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Wjllowmore)

20604

R II Euphorbia dekindtii Pax 17672

R Angola

E Euphorbia deltoidea Engelm. ex Chapman ssp.

deltoidea i767i

E U.S. - Flonda

I II Euphorbia demissa Leach 17672
1 Angola

V II Euphorbia dichroa S. Carter 15926

V 19007 Uganda (north-eastern) 15926

I II Euphorbia didiereoides Denis ex Leandri 17672

I Madagascar

I II Euphorbia dispersa Leach 17672

I /7672 Angola ;7672

I II Euphorbia dissitispina Leach 17672

I Zimbabwe

E Euphorbia doloensis M.Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704

R II Euphorbia dumeticola P.R.o.Bally & s. Carter 19525

R Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 2092/

R £up/lO/-6ia l/uva/ll Lecoq & Lamotte 17672.20171

R France (south)

V Euphorbia dwyeri Bm-ch 9006

V 16117 Panama 9006

V II Euphorbia elegantissima Bally & S. Carter 1952s

V Kenya 79525

E Tanzania (Mbulu, Masai) 19525

R II Euphorbia ellenbeckii Pax 77672

E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704
R Kenya

V Somalia

V II Euphorbia eyassiana Bally & S. Carter 79J25

V Tanzania (Musoma. Masai, Mbulu) 19525

R II Euphorbia fanshawei Leach 17672

R 77672 Zambia 77672

R II Euphorbia fascicaulis S. Carter 17672

R Somalia

V II Euphorbia fasciculata Thunb. 20604. 1 59S2

V 2060'» South Africa - Cape Province (Knersvlakte)

2060'*

R II Euphorbia faucicola Leach 77672
R Angola

V Euphorbia flavicoma DC. ssp. costeana (Rouy) P.

Foiu-n. 2052S

V 20528 France (Aveyron) 2052S

V II Euphorbia fluminis S. Carter 15926

V 17435 Kenya (North-eastern; near the Tana River)

75926

V Euphorbia fontquerana Greuier 77672

V 77-796 Spain - Baleanc Is. 77-<96
R II Euphorbia fortissima Leach 75926

R 7 7672 Zambia 75926
I Zimbabwe 75926

V II Euphorbiafractiflexa S. Carter Sil.R.L'Wood 17672

V 7 7672 Saudi Arabia 7 7672

V 7 7672 Yemen 7 7672

I II Euphorbia friedrichiaeDinter 20604. 15932

I 20604 Namibia 20604
R II Euphorbia f riesiorunHHa^sleT) S. Carter 20057
R 79709 Kenya 79709

V II Euphorbia furcata N.E.Br. 79525

V Kenya (Kilifi) 79525

V Tanzania (Moshi. Pare) 19525

E Euphorbia gaditana Coss. 17672,20171

E 19174 Spain (Cadiz, Sevilla) 20667
R Euphorbia gasparrinii Boiss. 77672. 2077;

R 20804 Italy (Calabna. Abmzzi) 20804

R Italy - Sicily

V II Euphorbia gemmea BaUy & S.Carter 17672

V Kenya

R Euphorbia gibelliana Peola 77672. 20777

R 20804 Italy (Piedmont! 20804

V II Euphorbia gillettii Bally & S. Carter ssp.

gillettii 17672

V 7 7672 Somalia J7672

I II Euphorbia gillettii Bally & S. Carter ssp. tenuior
S. Carter 7 7672

I 77672 Somalia 77672
I II Euphorbia giumboensis Hassler 17672

I Somalia

V Euphorbia glauca Forst.t. 17672

V 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 79706

V 19305 New Zealand ■ North Is. 79J05

V 79505 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05

R II Euphorbia globosa (Havi.) Sims 20604. 17672

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R II Euphorbia grandialata R.A.Dyer 2060-». 75922
R 2060-< South Afnca - Transvaal (Lebowa) 20604

R II Euphorbia grandicomis N.E. Br. ssp. sejuncta
Leach 7 7672
R 77672 Mozambique 77672

R II Euphorbia graniticola Leach 17672

R Mozambique

R II Euphorbia greenwayi Ba\iy & S.Carter 17672

R 7 7672 Tanzania 75926
R Euphorbia gregersenii K.Maly ex Beck 77672. 2077;

-266-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia

R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

E II Euphorbia groenewaldii R.A.Dyer 20604. 15922
E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (Pietersburg
District) 20604

R 11 Euphorbia grossed Pax 17672
R Etfiiopia

E II Euphorbia gymnocalycioides M. c. Gilbert & S.

Carter 19704
E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704
E Euphorbia haeleeleana Herbst 208SO. 14209. 2:354

E 20S50 U.S-- Hawaii 20S50

R Euphorbia hajirensis A.R. Smitb 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R II Euphorbia hallii R.A.Dyer 20604. 15926

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Calvinia)
20604

E II Euphorbia handiensis Burchard 15926

E 19174 Spain - Canary Is, (Fuenevennjra) 15926

R Euphorbia heleniana Thell. & Stapf 17672

R ;8996 St Helena ;S996

V Euphorbia hieroglyphica Coss. & Durieu /ojss

V 14958 Algena ;(M«8

I Euphorbia hooveri Wheeler /7672

I U.S. - California

V II Euphorbia hopetownensis Nel 20604. 15926

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Hopetown)

20604

V II Euphorbia horwoodii S. Carter & Lavranos 75926

V Somalia 75926

V II Euphorbia hubertii Pax 79525

V Tanzania {Mwanza. Musoma) 19525

V Euphorbia hybema L. ssp. insularis (Boiss.)

Briq. 1S264. 20171

V ;S26.< Italy (Liguria. Tuscany) 18264

V ;S26.< Italy - Sardinia 7S26.»

R II Euphorbia imitata n.e. Br. 7 7672

R 77672 Angola 77672

E II Euphorbia immersa Bally & s. Carter 15926

E 7 7672 Somalia 75926

I II Euphorbia inaeguispina N.E.Br. 7 7672

I 7 7672 Ethiopia 7 7672

I 77672 Somalia 77672

I II Euphorbia inculta Bally 77672

I 77672 Somalia 77672

R II Euphorbia indurescens Leacb 17672

R 77672 Angola 77672

I II Euphorbia ingenticapsa Leach 7 7672

1 Angola

R Euphorbia innocua L.C. Wheeler 20SSO, 17672

R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

R II Euphorbia isacantha Pax 79525

R 77672 Malawi 77672

R Tanzania (Songea) 19525

R Euphorbia isaurica M.S. Khan I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E II Euphorbia jansenvillensis Nel 20604. 77672

E 2060'> South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R II Euphorbia jubata Leach 75926

R 17672 Zambia (central prov. Serenje dist.)

R
R
R

V
R

I
I
I
V

R

E

R

R

E

V

V

I

R

I
V
V

I

R

R

II

II

II

15926

Euphorbia katrajensis Gage 7-7782

R 14782 India - Maharashtra 14782
Euphorbia kischenensis Vierh. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Euphorbia knuthii Pax ssp. johnsonii (N.E. Br.)
Leach 7 7672

R 7 7672 Mozambique 7 7672

Euphorbia lambii Svent. 75926

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. (Gomera) 21391
Euphorbia ledienii Berger var. dregei N.E.

Br. 7 7672. 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Euphorbia leptoclada Balf. f. 15534

1 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

Euphorbia letestui Rayna] 7 7672

1 Camerooi.

Euphorbia leucochlamys Chiov. 77672

1 77672 Somalia 7 7672

Euphorbia louwii L.C.Leach 2O6O4. 75926
K 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal (north-western)

20604

Euphorbia lumbricalis L.C.Leach 20604. 20064

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 206O4

Euphorbia makallensis S. Carter 75926

E Ethiopia (central Tigrai. Makalle region)

75926

Euphorbia malevola Leach ssp. bechuanica

Leach 7 7672
R 77672 Botswana 77672

Euphorbia malvana Maire 77672

R Morocco

Euphorbia maresii Knoche 77672. 20777

R 79774 Spam - Baleanc Is. 79774
Euphorbia margalidiana Kuhbier & Lewejohann 77672

E 77496 Spain - Baleanc Is. (Ibiza) 77S97

Euphorbia marlothiana N.E.Br. 20604. 17672

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Euphorbia marsabitensis S. Carter 77672

V Kenya

Euphorbia masirahensis Ghazanfar 20746

I 20746 Oman (Masirah Island) 20/46
Euphorbia mazicum Emberger & Mau-e 7 7672
R Morocco

Euphorbia mellifera Alton 27^97. 7 7672

R Portugal • Madeira

E 79774 Spain - Canary Is. 79774

I Euphorbia meloformis Alton 20604. 17672

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Euphorbia memoralis R.X. Dyer 7 7672

V 6088 Zimbabwe 608S

I Euphorbia meridionalis Bally & s. Carter 79525

V Kenya (Nairobi. Machakos) 79525

V Tanzania (Masai) 79525

I Euphorbia millotii Ursch & Leandri 77672
I 78294 Madagascar 78294

I Euphorbia mitriformis Bally & S. Carter 77672

R Somalia

I Euphorbia mlanjeana Leach 77672

-267-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia
R Malawi

V II Euphorbia monacantha Pax n67i

V 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo; Bale) 19704

V Euphorbia monchiquensis Franco & p.sUva 77672,

201 7/

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R I Euphorbia moratii Rauh I565s

R Madagascar 75926

I II £«/7Aor6ia mosmca Bally & S. Carter 7 7672

I 77672 Somalia 77672
R II Euphorbia multiclava Bally & S. Carter 75926

R 75926 Somalia 75926

V Euphorbia munizii Borh. 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holgum) 5607

I II Euphorbia mwinilungensis Leich 17672
I Angola

I 7 7672 Zambia 7 7672

Euphorbia neohumbertii Rauh var. aureo-viridiflora

Rauh 27J97, 7 7672
I Madagascar

V Euphorbia nephradenia Bameby 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I Euphorbia nereidum Jahand. & Maire 77672

I Morocco

R II Euphorbia nesemannii R.A.Dyer 20604. 17672

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Euphorbia nevadensis Boiss. & Reut. 17672. 20171

R 77-796 Spain (Sierra Nevada and Levanie) 20692

V II Euphorbia nigrispinioides M. Gilbert ;970<

V 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland) 7970J
E Euphorbia norfolkiana Boiss. 776^9

E 776-79 Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649
R II Euphorbia noxia fix 17672

R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884
I II Euphorbia nubigena Leach var. nubigena 15926

I Angola (north of Quibala) 75926

I II Euphorbia nyassae Pax 17672

I 790J5 Tanzania 790J5
I Euphorbia obcordata Bair. f. 755i.7

I 755J-7 Yemen - Socotra 755i-»
E II Euphorbia obesa Hook.f. 20604. 17672

E 2060-7 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'7
I Euphorbia oblanceolata Balf. f. 755J-<

I 755.»-7 Yemen - Socotra 15514

E Euphorbia obovata Decne. 7 7672

E 7676S Egypt (Sinai) 77672

V II Euphorbia odontophora S. Carter 75926

V Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 75926
R II Euphorbia ogadenensis Bally & Carter 7970-7

R 19704 Ethiopia (Bale; Harerge) ;970-7

R II Euphorbia oligoclada Leach 17672

R 7 7672 Angola 7 7672

E Euphorbia omariana M. Gilbert 7970.7

E 7970-7 Ethiopia (Bale) 7970-7
R II Euphorbia opuntioides VI Avi. 17672

R 7 7672 Angola 7 7672

I II Euphorbia orbiculifolia s. Carter 207-»6

I 207-76 Oman (Dhofar) 207.76

R Euphorbia origanoides L. 3204

R J204 Ascension Is. 3204
R Euphorbia orphanidis Boiss. 17672. 20171

R 7 7672 Greece 7 7672

V II Euphorbia oxystegia Boiss. 2O604. 15937

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Namaqualand)

2060-7

I II Euphorbia pachypodioides Boil. 17672
I 77672 Madagascar 77672

R II Euphorbia panchganiensis Blatt. & McCann 7-»782

R 7-77S2 India - Maharashtra 14782

V Euphorbia papillaris (Boiss.) Raffaelli &

Ricceri 7826.7

V 7826-7 Italy - Sicily 7826-7

Euphorbia parvicyathophora Rauch 75658

R 77672 Madagascar 77672

Euphorbia parvula De\. 17672

R 7 7672 Egypt 77672
R 77672 Libya 77672

Euphorbia paulianii Ursch & Leandri 77672

R 77672 Madagascar 77672
Euphorbia pedemontana L.C. Leach 2060-7. 2006-7

I 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060<

Euphorbia pedilanthoides Denis 75926

R 7 7672 Madagascar 75926

Euphorbia peplidion Engeim. 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20850

Euphorbia perangusta R.A.Dyer 2060-7, 75922
E 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 2060.7

Euphorbia perarmata S. Carter 77672
I 77672 Somalia 77672

Euphorbia perennans (Shinn.) Warm. & M.

Johnston 17672
I 77672 U.S. -Texas 77672

I II Euphorbia perrieri Drake var. elongata

Denis 7 76 72
I 18294 Madagascar 77672
Euphorbia perrieri Drake var. perrieri 7 7672
R 77672 Madagascar 77672

Euphorbia pestalozzae Boiss. 72S.70

R 7 7672 Turkey 728.70

Euphorbia petraea S. Carter 77672

V 77672 Uganda 77672
Euphorbia petricola Bally & S. Carter 75926

E 77672 Kenya (south-east; 500 to 1000 m elevation)
75926

R Euphorbia petrophila C.A. Meyer var. armena

Boiss. 72840

R 7 7672 Turkey 12840

V II Euphorbia phillipsiae N.E.Br. 17672

V 77672 Somalia 77672

V Euphorbia pinetorum (Small) G.L. Webster 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E II Euphorbia piscidermis GUbert 17672

E 7 7672 Ethiopia 7 7672

R Euphorbia pisidica Hub.-Mor. & M.S. Khan 728-70

R 7 7672 Turkey 728-70
R II Euphorbia platyrrhiza Leach 17672
R 77672 Zambia 77672

R I

R

R II

I II

R II
R

E II

I II
I

R

II

R

V

II

E

II

-268-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Euphorbiaceae; Euphorbia

I jj Euphorbia polycephala Marloth 20604. 17672

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Euphorbia porterana (Small) R.C.H.M. Oudejans var.

keyensis 17672
I 17672 U.S. -Florida 17672
I Euphorbia porterana (Small) R.C.H.M. Oudejans var.

porterana 17671

I \7672 U.S - Florida \7672

I Euphorbia porterana (Small) R.C.H.M. Oudejans var.

scoparia 17672

I 17672 U.S. - Flonda ;7672

I II Euphorbia primulifolia Baker ness

I 77672 Madagascar 15926

R II Euphorbia proballyana Leach 19525

R 17672 Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 20921
I Euphorbia proctorii (Buich) Correti 17672

I ;7672 Bahamas 7 7672

V Euphorbia pseudo-apios Maire & M. WeiUeT 17672

V 77672 Libya 77672

V II Euphorbia pseudoburuana P.R.O.Bally & S.

Carter 7M25

V Kenya (Masai) 75926

V Tanzania (Masai) 79525

R II Euphorbia pleroclada Leach 17672

R 7 7672 Zaire 7 7672
R Euphorbia punctata Ve\. 17672

R 77672 Egypt 77672

R Euphorbia purpurea (Rat.) Fern. 20850. 17672

Delaware 20850
Maryland 20850
New Jersey 20S50
New York 20850
North Carolina 20850
Ohio 20*50
Pennsylvania 20SS0
Virginia 20850
West Virginia 20850

II Euphorbia quadrangularis Pax 79525

V 77672 Tanzania (Maswa, Kilosa. Innga) 79525
II Euphorbia quadrata Nel 2060'». 7 7672

R 2060^ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
II Euphorbia quadrialata Pax 79525

E 77672 Tanzania (Pare, Lushoto. Handeni) 79525
II Euphorbia quadrilatera Leach }952S

V 77672 Tanzania (Chunya. Innga) 19525
II Euphorbia quadrispina S. Carter 75926

E 77672 Kenya (near the Dawa Parma River at 400m
elevation) 75926

I Euphorbia quartziticola Leandri 7565«
R 7 7672 Madagascar 75926

Euphorbia rechingeri Greater 7 7672. 207 77

V 20750 Greece -Crete 77672

Euphorbia repetita A. Rich. 7970-»
E 7970'* Ethiopia (Tigray, Gender. Wello, Shewa)

7970'*

II Euphorbia reptans Bally & S. Carter 7 7672
I 7 7672 Somalia 7 7672

II Euphorbia restricta R.A.Dyer 2O60'<, 75922

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Transvaal (Drakensberg Mts.)
20604

Euphorbia rhytidosperma Boiss. & Bal. I2S40

Ex

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

I

20850

U.S

V

20850

US

E

20850

US

E

20850

US

V

20850

US

V

20850

US

R 7 7672 Turkey 12840

R II Euphorbia richardsiae Leach ssp.

richardsiae 7 7672

R 77672 Malawi 77672

R II Euphorbia richardsiae Leach ssp. robusta
Leach 7 7672
R 77672 Malawi 77672

V II Euphorbia rossii 9.a\iii Si KuMoh 7 7672

V 77672 Madagascar 77672

R II Euphorbia rowlandii R.A.Dyer 20604. 75922
R 20604 Zimbabwe 20604
R 20604 SouUi Africa -Transvaal (KrugerN. P. &
Venda) 2060.7

E ii Euphorbia rubella Pax 27i97. 75926

E 7 7672 EUllopia 75926

R II Euphorbia rubrispinosa S. Carter 79525

R 77672 Tanzania (Kigoma) 79525
E fupAor^ia ruJzJana (Klotzsch & Garcke) Boiss. 77672

E 77672 Pera 77672

I II Euphorbia sacchiiCtuoY . 17672

I 77672 Somalia 77672

R Euphorbia sanasunitensis Hand.-Mazz. i284o

R 7 7672 Turkey I2S4U
E II Euphorbia saxorum Bally & S. Carter 77672

E 77672 Kenya 77672
R II Euphorbia schizacantha Pax 75926

R 75926 Ethiopia 75926
R 77672 Kenya 77672

V 75926 Somalia 75926

R II Euphorbia schmitzii Leach 17672

R 77672 Zaire 77672

V II Euphorbia schoenlandii Pax 20604. 15932

E 759^2 SouUi Africa (Vanrhynsdorp area) 759J2

V 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I II Euphorbia scitula Leach 77672

I 77672 Angola 77672

R Euphorbia sclerocyathium Korovin & Popo\ 7 7672

R 77672 fonnerUSSR 69J0

E II Euphorbia sebsebei M. G. Gilhert 79704

E 79704 Ediiopia (Sidamo) 79704

V Euphorbia seguieriana Necker ssp. loiseleurii

(Rouy) P. Fourn. 20528

V 20528 France 20528

E 13892 Netherlands 7JS92

R II Euphorbia sekukuniensis R.A.Dyer 20604. 75922
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal (Lebowa) 20604

I II Euphorbia semperflorens Leach 75926

1 17672 Angola (south-western; Mozamedes district)
75926

V II Euphorbia sepulta BaUy & S. Carter 77672

V 7 7672 Somalia 7 7672

R II Euphorbia sereti De Wild. ssp. sereti 77672

R 77672 Zaire 77672

R II Euphorbia socotrana Balf. f. 75554

R 75554 Yemen - Socotra 755J4
R II Euphorbia spiralis Balf. f. 75554

R 75554 Yemen - Socotra 75554
I II Euphorbia strangulata N.E. Br. ssp. deminuens
Leach 7 7672

I 7 7672 Angola 7 7672

-269-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia

I

E
E

E
V

E
V
V

R
R

Euphorbia strangulata N.E. Br. ssp.
strangulata n672

I 17672 Angola 17672

Euphorbia strictior Hoh.. 20S50. 17672
R 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20S50
R 20SS0 U.S. - Texas 20S50

Euphorbia stygiana H.C.Watson 77672. 20/7;

R 17672 Portugal - Azores 77672
Euphorbia subscandens Bally & S. Carter 77672

R 77672 Kenya 77672
Euphorbia sultan-hassei Sirid 207iO

V 20730 Greece - Crele 20730

Euphorbia symmetrica A.C.White, R.A.Dyer &

B.Sloane 20604. 17672
E 7 7672 South Africa 7 7672

V 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 2O60'»

Euphorbia tacnensis F. Philippi 7 7672

E 77672 Peru 77672

Euphorbia tanaensis BaUy 7 7672

E 7 7672 Kenya (Witu forest) 17435

Euphorbia telephioides Chapman 208So. 15914

E 20S50 US. - Florida (coastal lowlands in Bay. Gulf. & Franklin
Cos. (22 sites)) 20S50

Euphorbia tenuispinosa GUIi 77672
R 77672 Kenya 77672
Euphorbia tetracantha Rendle 77672

I 7 7672 Ethiopia 7 7672

Euphorbia thulinii S.Carter 208S4

R 20S84 Somalia (north-east) 20SS4
Euphorbia torta Pax & K. Hoffm. 79525

E 17672 Tanzania (Tabora. Iringa) 77672
Euphorbia tortirama R.A.Dyer 206O4. 15922

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (Waterberg. Potgieterrust &

Zoutpansberg) 20604

Euphorbia transtagana Boiss. 7 7672 20777

V 20076 Portugal 20076

Euphorbia triaculeata Forsk. var. triacantha

(Ehrenb. ex Boiss.) N.E. Br. 27i97, 7 7672
I 77672 Djibouti 77672

V 7 7672 Ethiopia 7 7672
I 77672 Sudan 77672

Euphorbia triaculeata Forsk. 27.)97. 7 7672

V 77672 Saudi Arabia (Arabian Peninsula) 17672
Euphorbia trichotoma Kunth /9002

I 20«J0 U.S. - Florida 20S50
Euphorbia turbiniformis Chiov. 7 7672

E Somalia

Euphorbia turkanensis S. Carter 7 7672

V 7 7672 Kenya 7 7672
Euphorbia uhligiana Pax 7 7672

V 77672 Kenya (Masai) 79525

V 77672 Tanzania (Masai, Lushoto) 79525

Euphorbia umfoloziensis Peckover 2060'<, 2006^

R 2060'< South Africa - Natal 20604

Euphorbia unicornis r.a. Dyer 7 7672

R 77672 Mozambique 77672
Euphorbia uniglans M. Gilbert 19704

E 79704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 79704
Euphorbia UZmuk S. Carter & J.R.l. Wood 77672

V 7 7672 Yemen 7 7672

R 11 Euphorbia vaalputsiana L.C. Leach 20604. 20064
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V II Euphorbia valida N.E.Br. 20604 77672

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I II Euphorbia vallaris Leach 75926

I 75926 Angola (Huila) 75926
R Euphorbia veneris Khan 14230

R 77672 Cyprus (Troodos) 742JO
I II Euphorbia viduiflora Leach 7 7672

I 7 7672 Angola 7 7672

V II Euphorbia vittata S.Carter 17672

V 77672 Kenya 77672

E II Euphorbia wakefieldii N.E. Br. 7 7672

E 77672 Kenya (Mombasa-Kilifi) 20057
E 20057 Tanzania (South Pare Mnts.) 7 74J5

V II Euphorbia waterbergensis R.A.Dyer 20604. 15922

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (Waterberg Distnct)

20604

I II Euphorbia wildii Leach 7924

I 7 7672 Zimbabwe 7924
R II Euphorbia williamsonii Leach 75926

R 77672 Zambia (Northern Province) 75926
R Euphorbia yaroslavii Poljxkov 77672

R 77672 former USSR 69J0
R Euphorbia zhiguliensis Prokh. 17672. 201 71

R 77552 Russian Federation (western) 77552
R II Euphorbia zoutpansbergensis R.A.Dyer 20604. 75922

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal (Zoutpansberg
Distnct) 20604

V Excoecaria benthamiana Hemsley 74296

V 79782 Seychelles (granitic) 74296
R Excoecaria poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Excoecaria rectinervis (Kurz) Kurz 7777

I India - Nicobar Is. (katchal Is.) 7777

R Excoecaria simii (Kimtze) Pax 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Fahrenheitia integrifolia (Airy Shaw) Airy Shaw

I India - Kerala

1 India , Tamil Nadu

E Flueggea anatolica Gemici 20698

E 2069S Turkey 2069S
I Flueggea elliptica (Sprengel) Baillon 77796

1 77796 Ecuador 7/796
E Flueggea neowawraea w. Hayden 20550, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu. Hawaii) 20850

I Flueggea schuechiana (Muell. Arg.) Webster 77796

I 77782 Brazil 77796

V Fontainea australis Jessup & Guymer 20687

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

E Fontainea oraria Jessup & Guymer 20687

E 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

R Fontainea picrosperma C.White 20687

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Fontainea rostrata Jessup & Guymer 20687

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Fontainea venosa Jessup & Guymer 20687

-270-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Fontainea

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

I Glochidion andamanicum Kurz 777;

I India - Andaman Is, (South) 7771

R Glochidion balansae Beille 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Glochidion bourdillonii Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I Glochidion cenabrei Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low allinide) I3S33

I Glochidion dolichostylum Merr. 13833

I I3S3S Philippines (low altitude) 13833

R Glochidion kerrii Craib 19120

R 19120 Thailand 19120

R Glochidion manono Baillon ex J.Mueller 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845

I Glochidion nemorale Thwaites 10252

I 16162 Sri Lanka 10252

I Glochidion palawanense Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Glochidion pauciflorum Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Glochidion pruinosum Airy Shaw 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;

I Glochidion pulgarense Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Mt, Pulgar) 13833
R Glochidion pungens Airy Shaw 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Glochidion raivavense F.Brown S050

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 20845

R Grimmeodendron jamaicense Vrb. 20883. i9890

R 19890 Jamaica 20883
Ex/E Haptanthus hazlettii Goldberg & C. Nelson (Family
Unresolved) 20050
Ex/E 20050 Honduras 20050

E Hieronima crassistipula Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvenmd Is.) 5607

V Hyeronima clusioides (Tul.) Muell.-Arg. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Hyeronima jamaicensis Urb. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Jatropha bullockii E. J. Lott 2088J

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Jatropha chacoana Fernandez Casas 2088J

E 20883 Paraguay 20S8i
E Jatropha chamelensis Jerez-Jimenez 1 1 185

E 1/182 Mexico - Jalisco 1 1 185

E Jatropha costaricensis 20883. 11149

E 796/ Costa Rica (nr Playas del Coco) 20883
R Jatropha giffordiana Dehgan & Webster 9002

R 970J Mexico 9002
E Jatropha horizontalis M. Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704
R Jatropha moranii Dehgan & Webster 9002

R 970J Mexico 9002

R Jatropha ricinifolia Pax in Engl. 208S3

R 20SSJ Paraguay 2088J

E Jatropha stevensii Webster 20883. 11195

E //;82 Nicaragua 208S3

R

V

I

I

E

E

V

R

E

R

I

R

R

R

V

V

R

V

V

V

I

R

I
V
V
E

Jatropha vemicosa Brandegee 9002
R 11/82 Mexico 9002
Joannesia princeps Veil. 20883. /0370

V 20883 Brazil 20883

Koilodepas calycinum Beddome 5J75

I India - Tamil Nadu 5J75

Lasiococca comberi Haines

I India - Andhra Pradesh

Lasiocroton fawcettii Vrb. 20S83

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
Lasiocroton gracilis Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Lasiocroton harrisii Britton 20883. /3336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Lasiocroton macrophyllus (Sw.) Griseb. 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 2088J

Lasiocroton trelawniensis Adams 20883, ;ijj6

E /3336 Jamaica 20883

Lautembergia neraudiana (Baillon) Coode /0082

R 2077/ Mauntius /0O82
Ex /498/ Seychelles /498/

Leptopus COlchicus (Fischer & C. Meyer) Pojark. 59-12
I 5942 Georgia 5942

Leucocroton bracteosus Urban 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Leucocroton brittonii Alain 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Leucocroton discolor Urban 5607

R /9I05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

Leucocroton moncadae Borh. 5607

V /9/05 Cuba 5607

Leucocroton pallidas Britton 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) J607

Liodendron formosanum (Kaneh. & Sas.) H. Keng /496/
R 205// Taiwan 205//
Macaranga beillei Prain 7926

V 20887 CotedTvoire 7926
Macaranga bicolor Muell.-Arg. /J780

V /5960 Philippines /J780

Macaranga caudatifolia Elm. /j7so

V /5960 Philippines /J780

Macaranga cogostiflora Merr. /3S33

1 /3S33 Philippines /3833

Macaranga conglomerata Brenan 20057

R /9/09 Kenya (Taila hills) 20057
R 20057 Tanzania (Magamba & Sungwi forest reserves)
/7435

Macaranga flexuosa Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu

Macaranga grandifolia (Blanco) Merr. ;j7So

V /5960 Philippines /J7S0

Macaranga mauritiana Bojer ex Muell. Arg. /0082

V 2077/ Mauntius /00S2

Macaranga raivavaeensis H. Saint John 208«

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raivavae)
20845

Macaranga taitensis (J.Mueller) J.Mueller 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

-271-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Macaranga
R Macaranga trigonostemonoides Croizat 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Mallolus bracleatus Hook.t. i74io

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perils; Perak)

R Mallotus fuscescens MueU.Arg. ;0276

R I28i8 Sri Lanka 70276

I Mallotus odoratus Elm. i.fS33

I LI8.I3 Philippines (Camjguln Isand) J3833

V Manihot acuminatissima Mueller von Argau 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 208S3

E Manihot affinis Pax 208S5

E 20SS3 Brazil 20SS3
E Manihot alutacea Rogers & Appan 20SS3

I 20883 Brazil 20SS3

E Manihot anomala ssp. cujabensis (Mueller von Argau)

Rogers & Appan 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883

V Manihot attenuata Mueller von Argau 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883
E Manihot auriculata McVaugh 20883. 9702

E 20883 Mexico 20883

E Manihot brachyandra Pax & K. Hoffmann 20SS3

E 20883 Brazil 20SW

V Manihot caerulescens ssp. macrantha (Pax & K.

Hoffmann) Rogers & Appan 208U

I 20SS5 Paraguay 20883

R Manihot caerulescens ssp. paraensis (Mueller von

Argau) Rogers & Appan 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20«S.»

V Manihot catingae Ule 2o«w

I JOSS.i Brazil 20SS5

V Manihot condensate Rogers & Appan 2088J

I 20883 Bolivia 20«W

V Manihot corymbiflora Pax 20«sj

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E Manihot crotalariaeformis Pohl 208M

E 20885 Brazil 20885

R Manihot divergens Pohl 20885

R 20885 Brazil 20SS5

V Manihot falcata Rogers & Appan 20883

I 20SS5 Brazil 20885
R Manihot filamentosa Piiiier 208S5

I 20885 Venezuela 20S85

E Manihot flemingiana Rogers & Appan 20885

E 20883 Brazil 20885

V Manihot fruticulosa (Pax) Rogers & Appan 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20S85

R Manihot gracilis ssp. varians (Pohl) Rogers &

Appan 20885
I 20883 Brazil 20885
R Manihot guaranitica ssp. boliviana (Pax & K.

Hoffmann) Rogers & Appan 20883
I 20885 Bolivia 20885

E Manihot handroana N. D. Cruz 20883

E 20885 Brazil 20883

E Manihot hassleriana Chodat 2oss5

I 20885 Paraguay 20885

V Manihot heptaphylla Ule 20S85

I 20883 Brazil 20885

R Manihot inflata Mueller von Argau 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

V Manihot invinii Rogers &. Appan 20885

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Manihot jacobinensis Mueller von Argau 20883

I 20SS5 Brazil 20883

V Manihot janiphoides Mueller von Argau 20883

I 20SS5 Brazil 20885

E Manihot jolyana N. D. Cruz 20S83

E 20SS5 Brazil 20883
R Manihot leptopoda (Mueller von Argau) Rogers &

Appan 20883

I 208S3 Brazil 20S85

R Manihot longepetiolata Pohl 20885

R 20885 Brazil 20885

E Manihot maracasensis Ule 20885

E 20883 Brazil 20885
R Manihot marajoara Chermonle de Miranda apud

Huber 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Manihot michaelis McVaugh 20883. 9702

V 20SS5 Mexico 20883

E Manihot mirabilis Pax 20885

I 2OS8J Paraguay 20885

V Manihot mossamedensis Taubert 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20885

V Manihot nana Mueller von Argau 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885
R Manihot oligantha Pax 20885

R 208S5 Brazil 20885

E Manihot orbicularis Pohl 20885

E 20883 Brazil 20885

V Manihot paviaefolia Pohl 20885

V 20885 Brazil 20883

V Manihot peltata Pohl 2os85

I 20SS5 Brazil 20885

E Manihot pentUphylla ssp. graminifolia {Chodai &

Hassler) Rogers & Appan 20883

I 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Manihot pentaphylla ssp. pentaphylla 20883

I 20885 Brazil 20883
R ManiTtOf/ieruviana Mueller von Argau 20885

I 20883 Peru 20885

V Manihot pohlii Wawra 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20885

V Manihot populifolia Pax 20885

I 20885 Paraguay 20883

R Manihot pseudoglaziovii Pax & K. Hoffmann 20885

R 20883 Brazil 20885

E Manihot purpureo-costata Pohl 20SS5

I 20885 Brazil 20883

E Manihot pusilla Pohl 20885

E 20885 Brazil 20883
E Manihot quinquefolia Pohl 20885

E 20885 Brazil 20885

V Manihot quinqueloba Pohl 208S5

I 20883 Brazil 20885

-272-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Manihot
R Manihot renifonnis Pohl 20SS3

R 20SS3 Brazil 20S83

V Manihot reptans Pax 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Manihot rubricaulis M. Johnston 20883

I 208W Mexico 20SS.?

V Manihot sagittato-partita PoU 2o«sj

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

R Manihot sparsifolia Pohl 208Si

R 20883 Brazil 20««J

R Manihot stipularis Pax 20sw

R 20S8i Brazil 20883
R Manihot surinamensis Rogers & Appan 20««

I 20SS3 Guyana 20883

R
I
I

R
V

2088J Suriname 2088i
20883 Venezuela 20883

Manihot tenella Mueller von Argau 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 208SJ
I 20S8J Paraguay 20883

Manihot tomentosa ssp. araliaefolia (Pax) Rogers &

Appan 20883
R 20S8J Brazil 2088J
Manihot tripartita ssp. humilis (Mueller von Argau)

Rogers & Appan 2088i
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

Manihot tripartita ssp. vestita (S. Moore) Rogers &

Appan 20883

V 2088J Brazil 2088J

Manihot tristis ssp. surumuensis (Ule) Rogers &

Appan 2088J
E 20883 Brazil 20S8J

Manihot tristis ssp. rmri.s 2ossj

I 2088J Venezuela 20883

Manihot variifolia Pax 20883

1 2O88J Paraguay 20S8J

Manihot walkerae Croizat 20883. 208S0. 9702

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20S8J Mexico 20883

V 9702 Mexico - Tamaulipas 9702

Manihot warmingii Mueller von Argau 20883
I 20SS3 Brazil 2088J
Manihot weddelliana BaUlon 20883

E 20883 Brazil 208SJ

Manihot xavantinensis Rogers & Appan 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

Manihot zehntneri Ule 20S8J

E 20883 Brazil 20S83
Margaritaria holteana (Urb. & Ekman) Webster IIJ98

I Haiti III98

Meineckia bartlettii (Slandley) Webster 9700

R ;;;82 Belize 9700

Meineckia filipes (Balf. f.) Webster 15534
I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Meineckia longipes (Wight) Webster

1 India - Kerala (Quilon. Malabar)

I India - Tamil Nadu

Micrantheum serpentinum Orch. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681
Micrococca scariosa Prain 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Pangani; Gongoni) 200J7

V 20057 Tanzania (Zanzibar. Tanga & coast)

20900

I Micrococca wightii (WaUich ex Hook.f.) Prain var.

hirsutum (Hook.f.) Prain

1 India - Tamil Nadu

I Moacroton leonis Croizat 5607

1 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Moacroton revolutus Alain 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Habana, Matanzas) 5607

V Moacroton tetramerus Borh. & Muniz 5«07

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Monadenium arborescens Bally 79525

R 19035 Tanzania (Kilosa) 79525

R Monadenium coccineum Pax 79525

R ;90J5 Tanzania (Masai. Tabora. Dodoma) 79525

R Monadenium ellenbeckii N.E. Br. 75926

R ;90i5 Ethiopia (southern) 75926
R 790.(5 Kenya (northern) 75926
1 790.T5 Somalia (northern; isolated colonies)
75926

I Monadenium erubescens (Rendle) N.E. Br.

I 790ji5 Somalia ;90i5
I Monadenium guentheri Pax var.

guentheri 19035
I 7S10J5 Kenya 79055
I Monadenium heteropodum (Pax) N.E. Br. var.

heteropodum 19525
I 79055 Tanzania (Lushoto) }9525

I Monadenium magnificum e.a. Bruce 79525

I 790J5 Tanzania (Mpwapwa) 79525
R Monadenium majus N.E. Brown 75926

R 79055 Ethiopia 75926
I Monadenium montanum Bally var. rubellum

Bally 79055

I 79055 Kenya 79055

V Monadenium parviflorum N.E. Br. 7865

V Malawi (Nyika Plateau) 7865
R Monadenium reflexum Chiov. 79055

R 6087 Edliopia 6087
I 19035 Kenya 790J5

E Monadenium shebeliensis M. Gilbert 7970*

E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
R Monadenium spinescens (Pax) Bally 75926

R 790J5 Tanzania (Chunya) 79525

I Monadenium stellatum Bally 79055

I 79055 Somalia 79055

E Myricanthe discolor Airy Shaw 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Necepsia castaneifolia (Baill.) Bouchat & J.Leonard s

chirindica 20909

V 20909 Zimbabwe 20909

V Neoroepera buxifolia Muell. Arg. & F.Muell. 206«7

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Oligoceras eberhardtii Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Omalanthus stokesii F.Brown 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)

208«

I Omphalea megacarpa Hemsl. 5932

1 5932 Tnnidad & Tobago 5952

-273-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Omphalea
R Omphalea papuana Pax & K.Hoffm. 20681

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 206SI

R Omphalea queenslandiae F.Bailey 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Ophellantha steyermarkii Standley 9004

R 11)82 Guatemala 9004

R Oreoporanthera petalifera Orch. & J.B.Davies 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681
E Ostodes minor (Thwaites) Muell.arg. 12838

E 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

V Pedilanthus tithymaloides ssp. jamaicensis (Millsp. &

Britton) Dressier 20SSJ

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E i'fra aperta Croiz. 2ossj. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Phyllanthus abnormis G.L. Webster var. riograndensis

GX. Webster 20850

R 20M0 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Phyllanthus adiantoides Klotzsch 8679

R 8679 Guyana 8679
R 8679 Sunname 8679

I Phyllanthus affinis Muell.Arg. 10252

I }6}62 Sri Lanka 10252
I Phyllanthus anabaptizatus MueU.Arg. /0252

I (6/62 Sn Lanka )0252
Ex Phyllanthus aoraiensis Nadeaud 20845

Ex 20S« French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

V Phyllanthus aoupinieensis M. Schmid 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

I Phyllanthus apiculatus Urban 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

R Phyllanthus arbuscula (Sw.) J.F. Gmel. 20883

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883
R Phyllanthus arenarius Beille 6057

I 20985 Vietnam 6057

V Phyllanthus artensis M. Schmid 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Phyllanthus austinii Standley 9004

R /;;S2 Guatemala 9004

V Phyllanthus avanguiensis M. Schmid 2089i

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus axillaris (Sw.) MuU. 20S8J. ;jjj6

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Phyllanthus balansae Beille 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Phyllanthus baraouaensis M. Schmid 20S93

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
E Phyllanthus barbarae M. C. Johnst. 208sj. ;2067

I 2O88J Mexico 20883
E III82 Mexico • Tamaulipas (south-west) 72067

E Phyllanthus borenensis M. GUbert 19704

E ;970.» Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704
R Phyllanthus brassii C.Whiie 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206S;

V Phyllanthus buxoides GuiUaimiin 2089j

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

I Phyllanthus cardiophyllus Urban 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

R Phyllanthus carinatus Beille 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Phyllanthus casearoides 20802

I 20802 New Caledonia 20802
R Phyllanthus cauliflorus (Sw.) Griseb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Phyllanthus cherrieri M. Schmid 2089J

V 20895 New Caledonia 2089J

V Phyllanthus chryseus Howard 5607

V I9]05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Phyllanthus cladanthus Mull. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Phyllanthus comosus Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Ex Phyllanthus comptonii 20S93

Ex 20802 New Caledonia 20802

R Phyllanthus confusus Brenan 7849

R Malawi 7849

V Phyllanthus conjugatus M. Schmid 20S93

V 20895 New Caledonia 20895

R Phyllanthus consanguineus Muell. Arg. ;oo82

R 14233 Reunion 10082

V Phyllanthus cristalensis Urban 5607

V (9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

V Phyllanthus deciduiramus Daniker 2089j

V 20895 New Caledonia 20895

V Phyllanthus deplanchei (Baillon) MueU.Arg. 20802

V 20895 New Caledonia 20802

V Phyllanthus dewildiorum M. Gilbert 19704

V /9704 Ethiopia (Welega, Kefa.) 19704

V Phyllanthus dumbeaensis M. Schmid 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Phyllanthus dumetosus Poirei 10082

R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852

V Phyllanthus dzumacensis M. Schmid 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 2089J

E Phyllanthus echinospermus C. Wright 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Phyllanthus ericoides Terr. 20S83. 20850. 8058
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

1 208SJ Mexico 20883

E Phyllanthus eximus Webster & Proctor 20883

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Phyllanthus fadyenii Urb. 20«sj. ;ji56

1 75556 Jamaica 20883

V Phyllanthus filicifolius Gage

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)
E Phyllanthus fractiflexus M. Schmid 2089S

E 20895 New Caledonia 20893

I Phyllanthus glochidioides Elm. ;5S55

I 75855 Philippines (low allinides) 75SJ5
E Phyllanthus golonensis M. Schmid 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Phyllanthus guillauminii Daniker 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S95

E Phyllanthus gypsicola McVaugh 9692

E 77782 Mexico - Colima 21204
I Phyllanthus hakgalensis Thwaites ex Trimen 70252

-274-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Pbyllanthus

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10252
E Phyllanthus harrimanii Webster 11197

E IUS2 Mexico 11197

E Phyllanthus hexadactylus McVaugh 9692

E Iin2 Mexico 9692

V Phyllanthus houailouensis M. Schmid 20«9J

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

R Phyllanthus hypospodius F.Muell. 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Phyllanthus jaffrei M. Schmid 20S93

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

I Phyllanthus jardinii J.Mueller 2084S

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva)
20845

Ex/E Phyllanthus jaubertii 20802

Ex/E 20802 New Caledonia 20S02

I Phyllanthus kerrii Airy Shaw 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V Phyllanthus koghiensis Gumamnm 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus koniamboensis M. Sthmid 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus kouaouaensis M. Schmid 20S9j

V 2089.? New Caledonia 20893

R Phyllanthus lanceolatus Poirei ;oo82

R 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R Phyllanthus latifolius Sw. 2o««j

R 20SW Jamaica 20883

V Phyllanthus leibmannianus (Small) G.L. Webster ssp.

platylepis (Small) G.L. Webster 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Phyllanthus longeramosus Guillaumin ex M.

Schmid 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

V Phyllanthus luciliae M. Schmid 20893

V 2089i New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus mandjeliaensis M. Schmid 20«9j

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Phyllanthus margaretae M. Schmid 20S9i

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus mauritianus H.H. Johnston 10082

E 2077/ Mauritius /0082
E Phyllanthus mcphersonii M. Schmid 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Phyllanthus megapodus Webster 10200

R Dominica (only around Diablotins) 10200

I /900/ Maninique 19001

V Phyllanthus meuieensis M. Schmid 20S9j

V 20«9i New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus mickelii McVaugh 9692

E ///82 Mexico 9692
E Phyllanthus minarum Standley & Steyerm. 9004

E 11182 Guatemala 9004

R Phyllanthus montanus (Sw.) Sw. 20883

R 2(M8J Jamaica 20883

V Phyllanthus moratii M. Schmid 20S9j

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus nanus Millsp. J607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvennid Is.) 5607
E Phyllanthus narayanaswamii Gamble 11494

E 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh (east Ghats)
11494

E Phyllanthus natoensis M. Schmid 20893

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus nitens M. Schmid 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

V Phyllanthus nothisii M. Schmid 20S93

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus oppositifolius Baillon ex Muell.

Arg. 10082

E 2077/ Maunlius 10082
R Phyllanthus orientalis (Craib) Airy Shaw /9;20

R /9/20 Thailand /9/20
E Phyllanthus paucitepalus M. Schmid 2089J

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus peltatus Cuillaimiin 20S9J

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

V Phyllanthus pentaphyllus C. Wright ex Griseb. var.

floridanus Webster 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Phyllanthus petchikaraensis M. Schmid 20893

E 2089.) New Caledonia 20893
R Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. commersonii

Muell.-Arg. 10082
R 2077/ Maunlius 10082
E Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. gracilipes

Coode 10082
E 2077/ Mauritius /00S2

E Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. stylifer

Coode ;0082
E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
R Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. telfairianus

Muell.-Arg. 10082
R 2077/ Maunlius /00S2
E Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poiret var. triangularis

Muell.-Arg. /00S2
E 2077/ Mauntius /0082

E Phyllanthus pileostigma Coode 10082

E 2077/ Mauritius /0082

E Phyllanthus pindaiensis M.Schmid 20802

E 2089J New Caledonia 20802
E Phyllanthus pinjenensis M. Schmid 20893

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus pinosius Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvennid Is.) 5607

V Phyllanthus polygynus M. Schmid 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus poumensis Guillaumin 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus proctoris Webster 208«j

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Phyllanthus profusus N.E.Br. 20858

V 20858 Ghana 20858

V 20858 Guinea 7926

V 20858 Liberia 7926

V Phyllanthus pterocladus S. Moore 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

-275-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Phyllanthus

E Phyllanthus pulverulentus Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cubal 5607

V Phyllanthus quintuplinervis M. Schmid 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus revaughanii Coode ioos2

E :077; Mauritius 10082

V Phyllanthus rhodocladus S. Moore 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Phyllanthus rozennae M. Schmid 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Phyllanthus rubescens BeUle 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Phyllanthus sacleuxii Radc.-Sm. 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Shimba, Taita & Salgalla hills)
20057

R Phyllanthus sauropodoides Airy Shaw 206«;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Phyllanthus standleyi McVaugb 9692

E ni82 Mexico 9692
E Phyllanthus stenophyllus Guillaumin 20«9J

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus stipitatus M. Schmid 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Phyllanthus talbotii Sedw. ;<782

R ;-(782 India - Kamatalsa 14782

V Phyllanthus tangoensis M. Schmid 2089i

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

V Phyllanthus tiebaghiensis M. Schmid 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus tireliae M. Schmid 2089j

V 2089i New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus tixieri M. Schmid jossj

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

I Phyllanthus tuerckheimii Webster 970-»

I 11182 Guatemala 9704

E Phyllanthus unifoliatus M.Schmid 20802

E 2089J New Caledonia 20802

V Phyllanthus unioensis M. Schmid 2os9j

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

R Phyllanthus urceolatus Baillon 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845

E Phyllanthus valerii Standley 90J7

E JII82 Costa Rica 90J7

E Phyllanthus veillonii M. Schmid 20S93

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

V Phyllanthus virgultiramus Diiniker 2089i

V 2089J New Caledonia 20«9i

R Phyllanthus winitii Airy Shaw 19120

R 19120 Thailand 19120
R Picrodendron baccalum (L.) Krug & Urb. 20883

R 20SSi Jamaica 20883

V Platygyne leonis Alain 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
I Podadenia sapida Thwaites 70252

I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252

V Podadenia thwaitesii (Baill.) Muell.arg. 728js

V 728JS Sn Lanka 72S.?«

V Pseudagrostistachys africana (Muell. Arg.) Pax & K.

Hoffm. 7926

V 20858 Cameroon 78J26

V 20858 Equatorial Guinea (Fernando Po) 7926

V 20858 Equatorial Guinea - Bioko 20274

V 20858 Ghana 6072

V 20858 Nigeria 7926

V 20858 Sao Tome & Prmcipe 7926

R Pseudanthus divaricatissimus (Muell.Arg.)

Benth. 206S7
I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

R Pseudanthus micranthus Benth. 20687

R 20687 Australia - South Australia 20687

Ex Pseudanthus nematophorus F.Muell. 20687. 14223

Ex 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
Pseudoglochidion anamalayanum Gamble 7-1782
I 74782 India - Tamil Nadu 7.<782

Psilostachys sericea (Koen. ex Roxb.) Hook.f.

I India - Andhra Pradesh (Nellore)

I India - Gujarat

I India - Kerala

Ptychopyxis plagiocarpa Airy Shaw 79720

1 79720 Thailand 79720

Putranjiva zeylanica (Thwaites) Muell.Arg. 10252
I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252

Reidia beddomei Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Distnci)

Reidia gageana Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

Reidia megacarpa Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu (Devala, south east Wynaad)

Reidia stipulacea Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu

V Reutealis trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw 77J0

V 75960 Philippines 7730

R Richeria grandis Vahl. 208S3

I 20883 Dominica 2088J
I 20885. Grenada 2088J

V Ricinocarpos gloria-medii J.H.Willis 206S7

V 20687 Australia - Northern Temtory 20687

V Ricinocarpos trichophorus Muell. Arg. 20687

V 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
R Ricinocarpus speciosus Muell. Arg. 2068/

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
1 20687 Australia • Queensland 20687

R Rockinghamia brevipes Airy Shaw 20687

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Sapium aubrevillei Leandri 75970

V 20858 Coted'Ivoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana (Atewa) 75970

R Sapium harrisii Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Sapium klotzschianum (Moll. Arg.) Huber 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
R 20883 Paraguay 2088J

V Sapium laurocerasus Desf. 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 208S3
I Sapium luzonicum Merr. 72985

I 75960 Philippines 12983

-276-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Euphorbiaceae: Sapium

R Sapium paucinervium Hemsley «679

R 19954 French Guiana 18176
R 8679 Guyana S679
R 8679 Sunname 8679

R Sapium solsii Huft 11505

R 11504 Ecuador 11505

1 Sapium triloculare Pax & Hofrm. 19524

I 20057 Kenya (Pangani rocks) 20057
I 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo, Masai, Newala) 19524

I Sauropus assimilis Thwaites ;o252

I ;6/62 Sri Lanka 70252
I Sauropus calcareus M.R. Henderson

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Sauropus retroversus Wight J0252

I /6;62 Sri Lanka /0252

R Savia bahamensis Britt. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E Savia fadenii R.-Sm. 6073

E 20057 Kenya (Pangani; Cha Simba; Marafa; Chonyi)
17435

V Scagea oligOStemon (GuiUaumin) McPherson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

R Sebastiania alpina (F. & R.) Pax & K. Hofrm. 2088J.

13336
R 13336 Jamaica 20«8i
E Sebastiania crenulata Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 208SJ

R Sebastiania discolor (Spreng.) Mull. Arg. 208S3

I 20883 Argentina 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Sebastiania fasciculata (MiUsp.) Pax & K.

Hoffm. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20SSJ

E Sebastiania howardiana Proctor 2088i. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Sebastiania lesteri Proctor 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Sebastiania lesteri Proctor var. glabrata

Proctor 20883. 13336
E 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Sebastiania lesteri Proctor var.

lesteri 19890

E 79890 Jamaica (Clarendon) ;9.»86

R Sebastiania nervosa (Mull. Arg.) Mull. Arg. 208S3

1 20883 Brazil 20883
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Sebastiania spicata (Millsp.) Pax & K. Hoffm. 20883.

13336
E 20883 Jamaica (St. Ann, Clarendon) 20883

R Sebastiania subulata (Mull. Arg.) Pax in Engl. 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20S8J
R 2088J Paraguay 20883

I Securinega /ZejTuoxa Muell.-Arg. ;i7«o

I /5960 Philippines 13780

R Stachystemon axillaris A.S.George 206s;

R 2068J Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Stillingia sylvatica L. ssp. tenuis (Small) D.J.

Rogers 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Synadenium compactum N.E.Br, var.

compactum 20556. 20057
R 20057 Kenya (Kamba. Embu) 20057
R Tetracoccus dioicus Parry 20«SJ. 20850. 805S

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Tetracoccus ilicifolius Coville & Gilman 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Thecacoris usumbarensis Verde. /952-(

E 20057 Kenya (Kihfi) 19524

E 20057 Tanzania (Usumbara Mts) 19524

V Tragia abortiva M. Gilbert ;970J

V /970^ Ethiopia (Gamo Gofa) 19704

V Tragia asfiiae M. Gilbert ;97o.)

V J9704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Bale.) 19704

E Tragia crenata M. Gilbert /9704

E 19704 Etliiopia (Bale) J9704

V Tragia polygonoides Prain 7926

V Cote d'lvoire (Bouroukrou) 7926

V Tragia saxicola Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850

E Tragia triumfettoides M. Gilbert ;970'»

E ;970J Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704

E Tragia uncinata M. Gilbert 79704

E /970J Ethiopia /970.<

I Trigonostemon chatterjii Deb

1 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

E Trigonostemon cherrieri Veillon 20802

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20802
I Trigonostemon diplopetalus Thwaites /0252

1 76/62 Sri Lanka 10252

R Trigonostemon fragilis (Gugaepain) Mry-Shiyi 6057

V 20985 Vietnam 6057

V Trigonostemon inopinatus Airy Shaw 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Trigonostemon merrillii EUn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Trigonostemon pierrei Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Victorinia regina (Leon) Leon ii840

R /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840

V Wetria australiensis P.I.Forster 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Whyanbeelia terrae-reginae Airy Shaw &

B.Hyland 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Zimmermannia ovata E.A. Bruce 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

Fagaceae

Number of genera: 6-8

Number of species : 8

Recorded threatened species: 96 (12%)

Cosmopolitan, except tropical and South Africa.

R Castanea pumila (L.)Miller var. ozarkensis (Ashe)

Tucker 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Louisiana 20850

-277-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Fagaceae: Castanea

I 208S0 U.S. ■ Mississippi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

E Castanopsis concinna Hance I76n

E 17617 China - Guangdong 11139
E /76/7 China . Guangxi (Fangchen) 11139
E 17617 Hong Kong 17617

R Castanopsis kusanoi Hayata 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 20511
R Castanopsis sempervirens (Kellogg) Dudley ex

Merriam 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

R Castanopsis stellato-spina Hayata 205;;

R 205;; Taiwan 205;;

R Cyclobalanopsis hypophaea (Hayata) Kudo 205;;

R Taiwan (south-east)

E Cyclobalanopsis repandifolia (Liao) Liao 2os5.<

E 20854 Taiwan (south-east) 2085J
E FagU^ Aa^iafae Palibin ex Hayata 17617

E 20854 Taiwan (Taoyuan; Yilan) 11119
R Fagus japonica Maxim, var. multinervis (Nakai)

Y.N. Lee

R Korea, South (Ulnungdo) 17577

I Uthocarpus craibianus Bamett ;9;20

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Lithocaipus echinops Hjelmquioi 19120

1 ;9;20 Thailand 19120

V Uthocarpus OValis (Blanco) Rehd. 13780

V ;5960 Phihppines I37S0

R Uthocarpus siamensis A. Camus ;9;2o

R /9;20 Thailand (Khao Luang) 19120

V Nothofagus alessandrii Espinosa 20883

V 20SSJ Chile 20SS.?

R Nothofagus baumanniae (Baum.-Bodenh.) Steenis 2089J

R 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

V Nothofagus discoidea (Baum.-Bodenh.) Steenis 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Nothofagus glauca (Philippi) Krasser ;50SS

V ;.tS75 Chile ;J875

V Nothofagus leonii Espin. ;5oss

V ;J875 Chile ;JS75

I Nothofagus nuda 2131s

1 2;j;s Papua New Guinea 2;j;s

V Nothofagus obliqua var. macrocarpa (A. DC.)

Reiche 20883

V 20885 Chile 20885

I Nothofagus womersleyi 21318

I 2I3IS Indonesia - Inan Jaya 2I3IS
E Pasania dodonaeifolia Hayata 20854

E 20S5'< Taiwan 20S5.<

V Pasania formosana (Skan) Schottky 2085.»

V 20854 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 2085.»

V Pasania nantoensis (Hayata) Schott. 20511

V 205;; Taiwan 205;;

I Pasania shinsuiensis (Hayata & Kaneh.) Nakai 205JJ

I 205;; Taiwan 20511
E Quercus acerifolia (Palmer) Stoynoff & Hess 20850.

20840

V
R

Ex/E

R

R
R

I
I

V
R

R
R

E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas (Logan. Sebastian & Scott
Co.) 21003

Quercus acuminata Roxb. ;.»872

V 14872 Bangladesh 14872
Quercus arkansana Sarg. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I 2U850 U.S. -Texas 20850

Quercus basaseachicensis C.H. MuUer 20283
1 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283
I 21046 Mexico - Durango 21046

Quercus benthami A. DC. 20883

R 20883 Guatemala 20883

E 20883 Mexico 20885

? Mexico - Chiapas 2;0<6

? Mexico - Oaxaca 21046

Quercus borucasana Trel. 20883

V 20885 Costa Rica 20883

V 20885 Guatemala 20883

Quercus boyntoni Beadle 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 2f850

I 20850 US

I 2)003 U.S

I 2;005 US

Ex/E 20850 U.S

- Georgia 20850

• Louisiana 21003

- Mississippi 21003

- Texas 20850

Quercus brandegeei Goldman 21046. 9002
R 20283 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (Cape
region) 20283

Quercus brenesii Tret. 20883. 17459

V 20283 Costa Rica 20883
Quercus bumelioides Liebm. ;;2;5

R 20283 Costa Rica 11215

R 20283 Guatemala ;6826

R 20283 Honduras 76826

R 20283 Nicaragua 76826

R 20283 Panama 77275

Quercus cedrosensis C.H. Midler 9002

I 20840 Mexico (including Cedros Island) 20283
I 20840 -Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del

None) 20283

Quercus chuhuichupensis C.H. Muller 20283

I 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283

Quercus convallata Trel. 11503

I 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 11503
I 20283 Mexico - Nayanl 77505

Quercus costaricensis Liebman 20883. 9037

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883
Quercus crispifolia Trel. 2o«S5

I 20883 El Salvador 20883
R 20883 Guatemala 20883

V 20885 Mexico 20883

Quercus crispipilis var. pannosifolia

Muller 20S85
R 20885 Guatemala 20883
E 20885 Mexico 2088J

Quercus deliquescens C.H. Muller 9708

R ;;2;5 Mexico - Chihuahua 9708
Quercus depressa Humb. & Bonpl. 9707
R ;;2;5 Mexico 9707
R 20285 Mexico - Hidalgo 20285
R 20283 Mexico - Mexico D.F. 20283

-278-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Fagaceae: Quercus

R 202S1 Mexico - Oaxaca 202S3
R 202S3 Mexico - Puebla 202S3
R 202S3 Mexico - Veracruz 202S3

V Quercus depressipes Trel. 20S50. 11215

E 20S30 U.S. -Texas (Davis Mis.) 2;00J

R 11215 Mexico 11215

R 202S3 Mexico - Chihuahua 20283

R 202S3 Mexico - Durango 20283

R 20283 Mexico ■ Jalisco 20283

R 20283 Mexico - Zacatecas 20283

R Quercus devia Goldman 9002

R 11215 Mexico • Baja California Peninsula (Cape
region.) 20283

V Quercus dumosa Nutt. 20850. 20283
E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

I 20840 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del None)
20283

I Quercus durata 20916

1 20931 U.S. - California (coastal ranges) 209/6

R Quercus engelmannii Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California (southern) 20850
I 20283 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del None)
20283

I Quercus excelsa Liebm. 11503

I 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 11503
I 20283 Mexico - Veracruz 11503

R Quercus flagellif era JtA. 20883

R 20S8J Guatemala 20883

V Quercus fulva Liebm. 9706

V 11215 Mexico 9706

V 20283 Mexico - Chihuahua 2028i

V 20283 Mexico - Durango 20283

V 20283 Mexico - Sinaloa 2028J

I Quercus galeanensis C.H. Muller 20283

I 202SJ Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283
1 21046 Mexico - Tamaulipas 21046

R Quercus germana Schltr. & Cham. ;/2;5

R //2/5 Mexico (nonheaslem and eastern) 20283
E Quercus graciliformis C.H. Muller 20M0

E 20850 U.S. - Texas (Chisos Mts.) 2;00J

I Quercus gravesii Sudworth 20283

I 20283 U.S. - Texas 20283

I 20283 Mexico - Coahuila 20283

V Quercus gulielmi-treleasei C.H. Mull. 20s«j

V 20SSJ Costa Rica 20883
E 20S8J Panama 20883

V Quercus hinckleyi C.H. Muller 2085ft 77695

V 20850 U.S. - Texas (Solilano Peak, Presidio Co.)

2;00i

V 2028i Mexico (nonhem) 20283

E Quercus hintonii Warb. 9707

E 21046 Mexico - Mexico State 21046

V Quercus hintoniorum Nkon & Muller 21046

V 21046 Mexico - Nuevo Leon (Sierra Lamata)

2;0'»6

V Quercus hondai Maldno 20626

V ;0572 Japan 20626

R Quercus hypoxantha Trel. 9707

R /;2;5 Mexico 9707

R 20283 Mexico - Coahuila 2028J

R 20283 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283

I Quercus imeretina stev. ex Woronow 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
1 5942 Georgia 5942

I Quercus inopina 209/6

I 2095/ U.S. - Florida (central) 209/6
R Quercus invaginata Trel. 1121s

R 11215 Mexico 11215

R 20283 Mexico - Coahuila 20283

I Quercus liebmannii Oersted et Trel. 20283

1 202SJ Mexico ■ Oaxaca 20283

I Quercus listeoides Duim 20285

I 2028.) Hong Kong (Lantau Is.) 20283

V Quercus macdonaldii Greene 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California (Channel Is. (exc. San
Clememe)) 2100}

V Quercus macdougallii Martinez //2/5

V 20285 Mexico - Oaxaca 20283

R Quercus martinezii C.H. Muller 9706

R 11215 Mexico 9706

R 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 2028J

R 20285 Mexico - Michoacan 20283

I Quercus miquihuanensis K.C. Nixon & C.H.

Muller 202S3
I 20283 Mexico ■ Nuevo Leon 20283
I 20283 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20283

V Quercus oglethorpensis Duncan 20«5ft 20283

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia (northeastern) 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

R 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

I Quercus parvula Greene var. parvula 19002

I 209/5 U.S. - California (Santa Cniz Is. & Santa Barbara
Co.) 2/005

R Quercus peninsularis Trel. 9002

R 20283 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula (del
None) 20283

R Quercus planipocula Trel. 9706

R //2/5 Mexico 9706
R 20285 Mexico ■ Guerrero 202W
R 20283 Mexico • Michoacan 20283
R 20283 Mexico - Nayarit 20283
R 20283 Mexico - Sinaloa 20283

I Quercus praeco Trel. 20283

I 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20285

I 20285 Mexico - Nayarit 20285

R Quercus praineana Trel. 9706

V 112J5 Mexico 9706

R 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 20283
R 20283 Mexico - Sinaloa 20285

R Quercus purulhana Trel. 9004

R //2/5 Belize 9004
R //2/5 Guatemala 9004
R //2/5 Honduras 9(J0'(
R //2/5 Nicaragua 9004

R Quercus rapurahuensis Pittier ex Trel. 9057

R //2;5 Costa Rica 9057
R //2/5 Panama 9006

I Quercus robur SSp. imeretina (Steven ex Woronow)

Menitsky 20283
1 20283 Russian Federation (in Georgia. Caucasus)
20627

R Quercus rysophylla Weath. 9707

R //2/5 Mexico 9707

R 20283 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20283

R 20283 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20283

R 20283 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20283

E Quercus sebifera Trel. 20883. 11215

E 20883 Mexico 20883

-279-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Fagaceae: Quercus

1 202S3 Mexico - Chiapas 202S3

I Quercus sicula Borzi 20/7;

I Italy - Sicily SOOO

R Quercus skinneri Benih. 11215

R 20283 El Salvador 202S3
R 11215 Guatemala 11215
R 202S3 Honduras 20283
R II2I5 Mexico - Chiapas 21046

R Quercus skutchii Trel. 11215

R II2I5 Guatemala II2I5

R 11215 Mexico II2I5

R 20283 Mexico - Chiapas 202S3

I Quercus subspathulata Trel. 11503

I 20*.«l Mexico - Durango (southern) 20283

I 20«.«) Mexico - Jalisco 2028J

I 2084O Mexico - Nayarit 20283

I 20S4O Mexico • Sinaloa (northern) 202SJ

E Quercus tardifolia C.H. Muller 2/0^6. 20850

E 20850 US. - Texas (Chisos Mts.) 21003
R Quercus tarokoensis Hayata 202SJ

R 20511 Taiwan 2028J

R Quercus tomentella Engelm. 20883. 208S0. soss

V 20283 Mexico - Guadelupe 20283

R 20850 U.S. - California (Channel Is.) 21003

E Quercus tonduzii Seemen 20883. 9037

R 20283 Costa Rica 20883

I Quercus toumeyi Sarg. 202«

I 20283 U.S. - Arizona 2028J
I 20283 U.S. - New Mexico 20283

I 202W Mexico - Chihuahua 2028J
I 20283 Mexico ■ Sonora 202SJ

I Quercus undata Trei. 202SJ

I 2028J Mexico - Durango 20283
R Quercus uxoris McVaugh 9706

R 11215 Mexico 9706
R 2028J Mexico ■ Colima 20283
R 20283 Mexico - Guerrero 20283
R 20283 Mexico - Jalisco 2D2S.J

E Quercus vicentensis Trelease 20«8J. 2028J

R 20283 El Salvador 20883
R 20283 Guatemala 2028J
R 20283 Mexico 2028i

E Quercus xalapensis Humb. & Bonpl. 20283

E 20283 Mexico Veracruz 20283

E Quercus zempoaltepecana Trel. 202S3

E 20283 Mexico - Oaxaca 202SJ
V Trigonobalanus excelsa Loz.-Contr.,Hern.Coin.&Heiiao-S.

V 19353 Colombia 19353

Flacourtiaceae

Number of genera: 85

Number of species : 800

Recorded threatened species: 196

Tropical.

(24%)

V Abatia canescens (Gardner) Eichler 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20SSJ
I 20883 Peru 2088J

E Abatia glabra Sleumer 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Abatia microphylla Taubert 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

R Abatia rugosa Ruiz & Pavon 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Abatia spicata (Turczaninov) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

I Asteriastigma macrocarpa Beddome

I India - Kerala

R Azara salicifolia Grisebach 20883

I 20883 Argentina 20883

I 2088J Bolivia 20883

R Azara serrata var. femandeziana (Gay)

Reiche 20883. 19116

V I9II6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is (R.Crusoe Is.)

I9II6

V 20883 Chile 20883

R Baileyoxylon lanceolatum C.Wbite 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Banara acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Banara axilliflora Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Peru 2088 J

V Banara brasiliensis (Schott) Bentham 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Banara brittonii Roig 208«j

1 20883 Cuba 20883

E Banara cordifolia Urban & Ekman 2088i

I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

E 20883 Haiti (Port au Prince to Jacmel) 21008

R Banara domingensis Bentham 20883

I 20885 Dominican Republic (Sta. Domingo. Samana

peninsula) 21008
I 2088J Haiti (Riviere Froide, Port au Pnnce)

2/008

E Banara excisa Urban & Ekman 20883

E 20883 Haiti (Mome La Cidre. Si Michel) 21008
R Banara ibaguensis Tulasne 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Banara kuhlrrmnnii (Sleumer) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Banara larensis steyermark 20S83

I 20SS5 Venezuela 20885
E Banara leptophylla Urban & Ekman 20S83

E 20885 Haiti (Mome Bngand Bayeux) 2/008
R Banara orinocensis (Cuatrecasas) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20885

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Banara portoricensis Kmg & Urban 20885

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20885
E Banara quinquenervis Urban & Ekman 20883

E 20885 Haiu (Mome Palmiste. Port de Paix)

21008

R Banara regia Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Banara riparia Sleumer 20883

1 20883 Ecuador 20883
R Banara riscoi Borh. & Muniz 5607

R /9;05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
E Banara saxicola Urban & Ekman 20883

E 20885 Haiti (Riviere Froide. Port au Pnnce)
21008

E Banara selleana Urban & Ekman 20885

? Dominican Republic (Banano. Pedemales)

-280-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Banara

21008
I 20SS3 Ham (Massif de la Selle) 2I00S

R Banara serrata (Vellozo) Warburg 20883

I 20SS3 Brazil 20883

V Banara splendens Urban 20883

Dominican Republic {Isabel de Torres)
21008
I 20883 Haiti (Mirebalais. Grand Bois) 21008

E Banara trinitatis Sleumer 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

R Banara ulmifolia (H. B. K.) Bentham 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883
E Banara vanderbiltii Urban 20883. 7999

E 20SSJ Pueno Rico (hills west of Bayamon)
20883

E Bartholomaea mollis Standley & Steyermark 20883.

9004

I 20883 Guatemala 20SS3
R Bartholomaea sessiliflora (Standley) Standley &

Steyermark 20883
I 20S83 Belize 20SSJ
I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

E Berberidopsis corallina Hook. f. ;50«s

E 14908 Chile (Regions VII-X) ;-(90«
I Caloncoba lophocarpa (Oliver) Gilg 7749

1 Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

E Carpotroche froesiana Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Carpotroche integrifolia Kuhbnann 20883

I 2088i Brazil 20883

I 20S8i Colombia 20883

R Carpotroche pacifica (Cuatrecasas) Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20SW Colombia 2088J

V Carpotroche ramosii (Cuatrecasas) Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Casearia altiplanensis Sleumer 2088j

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Casearia annamensis (Gagnepain) Lescot & Sleum. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Casearia aquifolia Wright 20S«

I 20S8J Cuba 2088J

E Casearia atlantica Sleumer 20883. 9709

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Casearia bahiensis Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R Casearia cajambrensis Cuair. 20«8i

I 20883 Panama 2088J
I 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Casearia catharinensis Sleumer 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Casearia coriifolia Lescot & Sleumer 2O8M

R 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Casearia coronata standi. & L.O. Wms. 20S83

1 20S8i Costa Rica 2088J
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Casearia crassinervis Urban 2088J

1 20883 Cuba 2088J

I Casearia engleri GUg ;9526

I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara mountains) 5926

R Casearia grayi Jessup 2068/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Casearia ilicifolia Ventenat 20883

1 208Si Dominican Republic (north-west) 21008
Haiti 2;(W8

E Casearia kaalaensis Lescot & Sleumer 20893

E 20895 New Caledonia 20893

V Casearia luetzelburgii Eichler 20883

I 208Si Brazil 20883

V Casearia manausensis Sleumer 20883

1 2088J Brazil 2088J

E Casearia mauritiana Bosser ;oo82

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

V Casearia megacarpa Cuatrecasas 20SS3
I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Casearia melliodora Eichler 20«8J

I 20«8i Brazil 20883

E Casearia mestrensis Sleumer 20883

1 2088i Brazil 20883

E Casearia mexiae Sandwith 20883

I 20S8i Ecuador 208SJ

V Casearia moaensis Marie- Victorin 20883

I 20883 Cuba 208SJ

E Casearia neblinae Sleumer 2o«8j

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Casearia nigricans Sleumer 20883

I 2088J Peru 20883

E Casearia nigricolor Sleumer 20s«j

I 20883 Pern 20883

R Casearia oblongifolia Cambessedes 20883. 17462

I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

? Colombia ;7462

? Ecuador ;7«i2

V Casearia ophiticola Marie- Victorin 20883
1 20883 Cuba 20883

E Casearia paranaensis Sleumer 20883

1 2O8SJ Brazil 2088J

R Casearia pauciflora Cambessedes 2088.?

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

I Casearia pseudoglomerata S\eum. 19120

I 79/20 Thailand 79/20

E Casearia quinduensis Tulasne 20883

I 2O8SJ Colombia 20S8i

R Casearia rufescens Cambessedes 20SSJ

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

R Casearia selloana Eichler 2088i

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ
E Casearia sessiliflora Cambessedes 20S8J

I 2OS8J Brazil 208SJ

V Casearia standleyana Sleumer 2088J. 9709
I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

R Casearia tachirensis steyermark 20«8J

I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Casearia tardieuae Lescot & Sleumer isoj7

R Vietnam 60J7

Ex/E Casearia tinifolia Vent. 10082

Ex/E 2077/ Mauntius /00S2

V Casearia williamsiana Sleumer 20883. 9709

-281-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Casearia

I 20SS3 Hwnduras 20SS3
E Casearia zahlbruckneri Szyszylowicz 20883

I 20SS3 Pern 208S3

E Chiangiodendron mexicanum T. Wendt 208S3

I 20S83 Mexico 208S3

I Dovyalis spinosissima Gilg 77*9

I Malawi 77«

R Erythrospermum monticolum Thouars var. amplifoUum

(Thouars) Sleumer 10082
R 2077; Mauritius 10082
R Erythrospermum monticolum Thouars var. cordifolium

(Clos) Sleumer 10082
R 2077; Mauritius 10082
E Euceraea Sleumeriana Steyermark & Maguire 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Homalium betulifolium Daniker 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Homalium buxifolium Daniker 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20«9J
I Homalium glabrifolium Geddes 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20
I Homalium gracilipes Sleumer 19526

I 5926 Tanzania (Luwira-Kiteza forest reserve)
5926

R Homalium integrifolium (Lam.) Baillon 10082

R 2077; Mauritius 10082
E Homalium juxtapositum Sleumer 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J
I Homalium kunstleri King /7<(5o

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

V Homalium lacticum Gagnepain var. glabratum C.Y.

Wu ;76J7

V 17617 China - Yunnan (Jinghong. Mengia, Gengma)

1 1 139

E Homalium mathieuanum (Vieill.) Briq. 20893

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

R Homalium mossambicense Paiva 7749

R Mozambique 7749

I Homalium peninsulare S\ewn. 19120

I 19120 Thailand I9]20
E Homalium polystachyum (Vieill.) Briq. 2o*9j

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Homalium rubiginosum (Vieill.) Warb. 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

E Homalium rubrocostatum Sleumer 20893

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20S93

V Homalium sleumerianum Lescot 2089j

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

E Hydnocarpus macrocarpa (Bedd.) ssp.

macrocarpa 14782. 2102s

E M782 India (southern W. Ghats) 14782
R Hydnocarpus octandra Thwaites 10252

R y2SJS Sri Lanka 10252

R Hydnocarpus saigonensis Pierre 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Laetia coriacea Spruce ex Bentham 2088i

I 2O88J Brazil 2088J
1 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Laetia micrantha A. Robyns 20883. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

V Laetia ovalifolia Macbride 20883

I 20S8J Per\i 2088J

E Laetia temstroemioides Grisebach 20883. 5607

1 20883 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 2088J

E Lasiochlamys hurlimannii (GtuUaumin) Sleumer 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Lasiochlamys mandjeliana Sleumer 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Lasiochlamys pseudocoriacea Sleumer 20S9j

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Lasiochlamys trichostemona (GuUlaumin)

Sleumer 20893
R 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Undackeria ovala (Bentham) GUg 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

R Lunania cubensis Turczaninov 2088J

I 20883 Cuba 208SJ

V Lunania dentata Urban 20883

I 2088.? Dominican Republic (Barahona) 21008
E Lunania divaricata Bentham 2088.;

1 20SS3 Cuba 20883

E Lunania dodecandra Wright 20ssj, 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 20885
R Lunania ekmanii Urban 2088J. /9002

I 2088J Dominican Republic 20883

I 20883 Haiti 20885

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20885

E Lunania elongata Britten & P. Wilson 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607
R Lunania mauritii Urban 208S5

I 20885 Dominican Republic (San Cnstobal)

2;oos
I 20883 Haiti (Aux Cayes. Pestel) 21008

V Lunania polydactyla Urban 20883

V 20885 Jamaica 20883

V Lunania racemosa Hook. 20SS5

V 2088J Jamaica 20885

R Lunania sauvalii Grisebach 20885

I 20883 Cuba 20885

R Lunania sauvallii Griseb. 5607

R /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Lunania scopulorum Urban & Ekman 20885

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Villa Altagracia. Monies del
Bahotuco) 21008

I 20883 Haiti 20883

V Lunania subcoriacea Britton & Wilson 20883

I 20885 Cuba 20885

E Lunania tenuifolia Urban & Ekman 20883

I 20885 Ham (St. Louis du Nord. Mome Baron)
2/008

V Mayna hystricina (Gleason) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Mayna parviflora (Macbride) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Peni 20883

E Mayna pubescens (Triana & Karslen) Warburg 20885

I 20883 Colombia 20883
R Mayna suaveolens (Karsten & Triana) Warburg 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

-282-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Flacourtiaceae: Mayna

E Neopringiea trinervia (Standley & Steyerm.)

Lemke 20SSJ
I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Peterodendron ovatum (Steumer) Steumer 79526

R Tanzania (Kondoa, Kilosa. Iringa) 19526

R Pseudoscolopia polyantha GUg. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 Soulh Africa - Natal 20604

R Ryania dentata (H. B. K.) Miquel 20883

1 20883 Colombia 208S3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Ryania dentata (H. B. K.) Miquel var.

dentata 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Ryania dentata (H. B. K.) Miquel var. toxica

Dugand 20S83
I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Ryania riedeliana Eichler 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Ryania speciosa var. mutisii

Monachino 20883
Ex/E 20S8J Colombia 208W
R Ryania speciosa Monachino var. panamensis

Monachino 208S3. 10747
I 20883 Costa Rica 20SW
1 20883 Nicaragua 20883

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

I Ryparosa inconstans Craib /9;20

I ;9/20 Thailand 19120

E Samyda cubensis WiJion 20883

I 20SSi Cuba 20SW

R Samyda glabrata Sw. 208«

R 2088.? Jamaica 208SJ
E Samyda lunana P. Wilson 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancli Spinms) 5607

V Samyda mexicana Rose 20883. 9709
R /9798 Mexico 20883

E Samyda microphylla Urban 208SJ, 5607

I 2088J Cuba (Holguin) 208Si

R Samyda spinulosa Vent. 20885

I 20S8J Dominican Republic 20883

I 20885 Puerto Rico 20883

I 20885 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R Samyda villosa Sw. 20885

R 20885 Jamaica 20883
R Scolopia heterophylla (Lam.) Sleumer /0082

V 14234 Reunion 14234
R 2077; Mauritius 5852
E 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues (Plaine Corail)
5852

R Scolopia Oreophila (Sleumer) Killick 2060<

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 2060^
R Scolopia steenisiana Sleumer 17450

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Musang, Kelantan)

R Taraktogenos merritlana (Li) c.Y. Wu 8482

R China 8482

E Trichadenia zeylanica Thwaites <705

E 72858 Sn Lanka ■7705
E Xylosma avilae Sleumer 20883

I 2O88J Venezuela 20883

E Xylosma bolivianum Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

V Xylosma boulindae Sleumer 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20893

E Xylosma capillipes Guillaumin 20893

E 20895 New Caledonia 20895

V Xylosma claraense Urban 20883

I 20885 Cuba 20S83

R Xylosma cordatum (Humboldt, Bonpland & Kimth)

GUg 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20885

I 20883 Peru 20S83

R Xylosma coriaceum (Poiteau) 20883

I 20885 Dominican Republic (Puerto Plata, Samana)

2}008
I 20883 Haiti (Port dc Paix. Isia Tortuga)

21008

E Xylosma crenata (St. John) St. John 20850

E 20850 US -Hawaii 20850

E Xylosma crenatum (H. St. John) H. St. John 74209.

2/5.79

E 14209 US - Hawaii (Kauai) 74209
R Xylosma elegans (Tulasne) Triana & Planchon 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Xylosma fawcettii Vrb. 20883

R 20885 Jamaica 20883

R Xylosma gigantifolium Sleumer

R New Caledonia

E Xylosma glaucescens Urban 20885

I 20885 Dominican Republic (Pan de Azucar. Samana)

21008
I 20883 Haiti (Dondon) 21008

E Xylosma grossecrenatum (Sleumer) Lescot 20893

E 20895 New Caledonia 20893
R Xylosma hispidula Standi. 20883

I 20885 Costa Rica 20883

I 20885 Panama 20883

E Xylosma inaequinervium Sleumer 20893

E 20895 New Caledonia 20893

V Xylosma kaalense Sleumer 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20893

R Xylosma lineolatum Urban & Ekman 20885

I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
1 20883 Ham 20885

V Xylosma longipetiolatum Legname 20883

I 20885 Argentina 20883

V Xylosma lucidum (Tulasne) Sleumer 20883

I 20885 Colombia 20883
R Xylosma maidenii Sleumer

R 7-7225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 7-7225

V Xylosma martinicense (Krug & Urban) Urban 20883

I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883

I 20885 Martinique 20883

V Xylosma molestum Sleumer 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20893

R Xylosma nitida (Helenius) A. Gray 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Xylosma obovatum (Karsten) Triana & Planchon 20883

1 20885 Colombia 20885

R Xylosma ovatum Benth. 20687

-283-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicols): Flacourtiaceae: Xylosma

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068)
E Xylosma pachyphyllum (Krug & Urban) Urban lossi

E 208S3 Pueno Rico 20883

I Xylosma palawanense Mend. i383i

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
R Xylosma paucinervosum (Steyermark) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Xylosma peltatum (Sleumer) Lescol 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Xylosma pininsulare Guillaumin 20893

E 20SW New Caledonia 20893

V Xylosma prOCtOrii Sleumer 20883. 19890

R ;9S90 Jamaica 20883

R Xylosma pubescens Grisebach 20883

I .!088i Argentina 20883
I 208SJ Bolivia 208SJ

E Xylosma raimondii Sleumer 20«8J

I 20883 Peru 20S8J

E Xylosma rhombifolium (Britton & Wilson)

Sleumer 2088J. 5607
E 20883 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 20883

E Xylosma roigiana Borh. J607

E ]9I05 Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607

E Xylosma ruizianum Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Peru JOSSi

E Xylosma sanctae-annae Sleumer 20883

I 2088J Trinidad & Tobago 20883

V Xylosma schroederi Sleumer ex Herter 20883

I 20883 Umguay 20883

E Xylosma schwaneckeanum (Krug & Urban) Urban 20883

E 20883 Puerto Rico 2088.)

V Xylosma serpentinum Sleumer 20S9i

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Xylosma shaferi (WUson) Howard & Briggs 2088J

I 20S8i Cuba 2088i

E Xylosma sp see Adams, 1972B 20883

E 20S8J Jamaica 2088.)

V Xylosma suaveolens (J.R. & G. Forster) ssp. haroldii

Sluemer /CM?

V ;9;85 Pilcaim (Pitcaim & Henderson Islands)

19)87

V Xylosma tuberculatum Sleumer 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

I Xylotheca tettensis (Klotzsch) Gilg var. fissistyla

(Warb.) Sleumer ;952«
I 5926 Tanzania (Bagamoyo & Uzaramo) /9526

Fouquieriaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 11

Recorded threatened species: 5 (45%)

Arid parts of Mexico and southwestern United States.

V ] Fouquieria fasciculata Nash 15658

V /9850 Mexico 19850

R Fouquieria leonilae Miranda 9058

R !9850 Mexico 90.'!8
I Fouquieria ochoterenae Miranda 79850

I ;9850 Mexico 79850

I I Fouquieria purpusii Brandegee 75658

I 79850 Mexico 79850

R Fouquieria shrevei I.M. Johnston I9850

R 19850 Mexico 79850

Frankeniaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 8

Recorded threatened species: 6

Cosmopolitan, especially Mediterranean region.

Ex
Ex

V

Ex

E

R

R

R

Frankenia conferta Diels 20687. 14223
Ex 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687

Frankenia decurrens Summerh. 20687. /■»22J

Ex 20687 Australia - Western Australia 14223
Frankenia johnstonii Correll 20883. 20850, 9114

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 20SS3 Mexico 2088J

I 9114 Mexico - Coahuila 9114

I 9114 Mexico . Nuevo Leon 977-7

1 9114 Mexico - Tamaulipas 977*7

Frankenia margaritae Gonz. Medr. 97/0

V 79755 Mexico 9770

Frankenia parvula Turcz. 20687. 14223

Ex 20687 Australia - Western Australia 14223
Frankenia plicata Melville 20687

E 20687 Australia - South Australia 20687
Frankenia portulacaefolia Sprengel 78996

R 78996 St Helena 78996

Frankenia pulverulenta L. 7 767 7. 20777

V 5204 Bulgana (east) 5204

V 19949 Romania 206J7

R 7 767 7 China • Gansu (Mingqing) 777J9

R 7 767 7 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu (Ejinaqi)

777J9
R 7 767 7 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Xingyun)

777J9

Frankenia scabra Lindley 20687

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 2068/

Geissolomataceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cape Province (South Africa).

(100%)

R Geissoloma marginatum (L.) Juss. 2060.7. i8289

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Langeberg Mts.)
2060<

Gentianaceae

Number of genera: 75

Number of species: 1,000

Recorded threatened species: 111 (11%)

Cosmopolitan, especially temperate and subtropical regions
and tropical mountains.

V Bartonia texana Correll 20850

V 20850 US - Texas 20850
I Canscora hexagona Kerr. 79720

I 79720 Thailand (Tak. Phumipol. Nakhon Ratchasima, Chan Tue
Kanchanabun, Si Sawat) 7928/

R Centaurium barrelieroides Pau

R Morocco

-284-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gentianaceae: Centaurium

R Centaurium davyi (Jepson) Abrams 20S50

I 20850 US. - CahfomTa 208S0

R Centaurium enclusense o.Bolos, MoUn. &

P.Monls. 20/7/
R Spain ' Balearic Is.

R Centaurium floribundum (BeMb.) B.L.Robins. 208so

I 20850 U.S - California 20850

R Centaurium limoniiforme Greuter 20171

R Greece

V Centaurium malzacianum Maire

V Egypt

V Centaurium namophilum Reveal, Broome & Beatley 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Centaurium nudicaule (Engelm.) B.L. Robins. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Aniona 20850

I 20850 US. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Centaurium quadrifolium (L.) G. Lopez & Jarvis

R Spain

E Centaurium quadrifolium (L.) Lopez & Jarvis forma

rigualii (Esteve) E.Bayer & G.Lopez Gonzalez 20874.
10260
E 2087./ Spain (Murcia) 20874

E Centaurium rigualii Esteve 8000. 20171

E 11496 Spain (Murcia) 8000

E Centaurium sebaeoides (Griseb.) Druce 20850, 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawan 20850
R Centaurium serpenticola A. Caritrom 12840

R /28-/0 Turkey 12840

V Centaurium somedanum Lainz /77s/

V /4;55 Spain (Cantabrian Range! 20874

R Centaurium trichanthum (Griseb.) B.L. Robins. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Centaurium triphyllum (W.L.E.Schmidt) Melderis 201 71

R Spain

R Centaurium venustum (Gray) B.L. Robins. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Comastoma pulmonarium (Turcz.) Toyok. ssp. sectum

(Satake) Toyok. /057J

R /057.i Japan ;05 7J
R Djaloniella ypsilostyla P. Taylor 7926

R Guinea 7926

I Exacum anamalayanum Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Exacum atropurpureum Beddome 9jjo

I India - Tamil Nadu (Upper Kodayar area)

9J50

E Exacum caeruleum Balf. f. 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
I Exacum courtallense km. var. couriallense

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Exacum gracilipes Balf. f. 15534

I ISS34 Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Exacum sutaepense Kerr 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand (wide distribution) I928I

I Faroa richardsiae Tayl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Frasera albicaulis (St. John) C.L. Hitchc. var.

idahoensis (St. John) C.L. Hitchc. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V Frasera coloradensis (Rogers) d.m. Post 20850

V 20850 US, . Colorado 20850

E Frasera gypsicola (Barneby) D.M. Post 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Frasera neglecta Hall 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Frasera tubulosa Coville 20850

I 20850 US, . California 20850

R Gentiana algida Pallas var. igarashii Miyabe &

Kudo /057J

R /057.) Japan /057J

R Gentiana antipoda Kirk /9/06

R 1930S New Zealand - Antipodes Is. /9/06

R Gentiana aquatica L. var. laeviuscula (Ohwi)

Ohwi /057J

R /057J Japan /057J
R Gentiana austromontana Pringle & Sharp 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Gentiana autumnalis L. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Delaware 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Gentiana axillariflora A. Leveille & Vaniot var.

coreana Kudo /592J

R 7592-? Korea, South (MtSorak) ;592J
E Gentiana baeuerlenii L.G.Adams 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Capital Territory 2068/
E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Gentiana boissierii Scott & Kotschy ex Boiss. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Gentiana boryi Boiss. 20/7/

V Spain

V Gentiana bredboensis L.G.Adams 2068I

V 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/

E Gentiana cachemirica Decne. 14768

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kounsamag)

/'»768

R Gentiana caliculata Lex. 9715

R /9850 Mexico 97/5

R Gentiana chathamica Cheeseman

R New Zealand - Chatham Is.
R Gentiana crassuloides Bureau at Franch. 14722

R 14722 China /•>722

R M722 Bhutan 14722

R ;->722 India - Arunachal Pradesh 14722

R 14722 India - Sikkim /4722

R ;<722 India - Uttar Pradesh 14722

R /4722 Nepal 14722

R Gentiana cruciata L. ssp. phlogifolia (Schott &

Kotschy) Tutin /782J. 20/7/
R 2065/ Romania 2065/

R Gentiana dschungarica Regel /026O

-285-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gentianaceae: Gentiana

R former USSR (Turkeslan) 6930

R Gentiana hooperi Pringle 97/5

R 19794 Mexico 97/5
R Gentiana infelix Clarke in Hook. f. 14722

R 14722 China 14722
R 14722 India - Himachal Pradesh 14722
R 14722 India - Sikkim 14722
R 74722 India - Uttar Pradesh 14722

I

R

R
R

R
R

R

V

R
R

R
E

Gentiana laevigata Martens & Galeotti 97/5
1 19794 Mexico 97/5

Gentiana lagodechiana (Kusn.) Grossh. 59«

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

Gentiana leptoclada Balf. f. et Forr. ssp. australis
(Craib) Foysk. 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
Gentiana mirandae Paray 97/5

R /9794 Mexico 97/5

Gentiana montserratii Vivani

R 11496 Spain 11496

Gentiana nipponica Maxim, var. robusta

Hara 705 7i
R 10573 Japan 10573

Gentiana ovatiloba Kusn. 97/5

19794 Guatemala 97/5
19794 Mexico 97/5

Gentiana paradoxa Albov 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Georgia 5942

Gentiana pennelliana Fern. 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850

Gentiana perpusilla Brandegee 97/5

R /9794 Mexico 97/5

Gentiana plurisetosa C.T. Mason 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

Gentiana pumilio Standley & Steyerm. 9004
R /9794 Guatemala 9004
R /9794 Mexico 9004

Gentiana sagjinoides Burkili in J. & Proc. 14722
R /■/722 India - Meghalaya (Kumoan) /4722

Gentiana setigera Gray 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Gentiana shikokiana Maxim. /057J
R /057J Japan /057J

Gentiana spathacea Kunth 97/5

R 19850 Mexico 97/5

Gentiana squarrosa Ledeb. var. liukiuensis

Hatus. 10573
R /057.) Japan /057.)

Gentiana tentyoensis Masamune 20511

R 205// Taiwan 205//
Gentiana timida Kerr 19120

I /9/20 Thailand (Chiang Mai. Doi Suthep) 19281
Gentiana tomezyana Litard. & Maire

R Morocco

Gentiana wingecarribiensis L.G.Adams 2068!

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Gentiana wissmannii J.B.wuuams 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Gentiana yakumontana Masam. 10573

R /057J Japan ;057J
E Gentiana yakusimensis Makino /057J

E /057J Japan /057J

V Gentianella austriaca (A. et J. Kerner) Holub ssp.

fatrae (Borb.) Holub /9SJ9

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

R Gentianella bohemica Skalicky /5i/6. 20/7/

R 2050 Czech Republic 2050
E 20640 Germany (Bavanan National Park) /5J/6
I 17821 Slovakia 17821

V Gentianella lutescens (Velen.) Holub ssp. carpathica

(Wetlst.) Holub /9266

V 19321 Slovakia /9J2/

R Gentianella lutescens (Velen.) Holub ssp. tatrae

(Ronn.) Holub ;9i2/
R /9.?2/ Slovakia /9.(2/

R Gentianella scarlatinostriata (Gilg) Zarruchi I8200

R /9965 Peru 18200

R Gentianella takedae Satake /057j

R /057J Japan /057J
R Gentianella lOrtUOSa (M.E.Jones) J.GiUett 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Gentianella wislizeni (Engebn.) J.GiUett 20883.

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 2088.?

R Gentianella yuparensis Satake 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573

V Gentianopsis viclorinii (Fern.) litis 20850. 13967

V 208.50 Canada - Quebec 20850

R Gentianopsis yabei (Takeda & Hara) Ma /057J

R /057.? Japan /057J
E Halenia euryphylla Alien 2088i. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Halenia woodsoniana Allen 20883. 9006

I 2088.) Panama 20883

V Ixanthus viscosus Griseb. 17534

V 17534 Spam - Canary Is. /75J4

V Usianthius adamsii Weaver 20S83

V 20883 Jamaica 208S3

R Usianthius capitatus Urb. 20883

R 2088.1 Jamaica 20883

E Usianthius cordifolius L. 2088J

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Usianthius exsertus Sw. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Usianthius jefensis A. Robyns & EUas 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Usianthius latifolius Sw. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Usianthius peduncularis L.O.Wms. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Usianthius troyanus Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 2088J

V Usianthius umbellatus Sw. 2088J

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

-286-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gentianaceae: Lisianthius

E Lisianthus cordifolius L. ;jji6

E IJ1867 Jamaica (Si Andrew pansh) 13336
R Lisianthus umbellatus Sw. 13336

R I3S67 Jamaica 13336
E Macrocarpaea browallioides (Ewan) A. Robyns &

Nilsson 208S3. 9006

R 9429 Panama 20883
R Macrocarpaea hartii Krug. & Urb. 20S83

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Prepusa hookeriana Gardner no79

E /7079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Serra dos orgaos. Municipio de
Teresopolis. Nova Fnburgo) 17079

V Sabatia brevifolia Raf. 20850
E 208SO US - Alabama 208S0

208S0 U.S. - Florida 20850

20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20S50

20850 U.S. • Virginia 20850

V Sabatia capitata (Raf.) Blake 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20S50 us -Tennessee 20850

R Sabatia kennedyana Fem. 2085o. 3064

R 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Rhode Is. 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

E 20S50 U.S - Virginia 20850

I Sebaea fourcadei Marais 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Swertia beddomei C.B. Clarke

I India - Kamataka (South Canara. Mysore)

I India . Kerala (Travancore Hills)

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara. Nilgiri Hills)

R Swertia noguchiana Hatus. /057i

R 10573 Japan ;057J
R Tripterospermum distylum I. Murata & Yahara 10573

R ;057J Japan 10573
R Tripterospermum japonicum (Sieber & Zucc.) Maxim, var.

albiflorum Y.N. Lee

R Korea, Soudi (Chejudo) ;7577

I Urogentias ulugurensis Gilg 59215

I 5926 Tanzania (Ulugunj, Ukaguru) 5926

E Voyria pulcherrima (Standi.) L.O. Wms. 2088J, 9099

R 9429 Panama 20883

Geraniaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mainly temperate and subtropical.

11

700

85

(12%)

Ex/E Dirachma socotrana Schweinf. ;55j-»

Ex/E 18211 Yemen - Socotra (Muqadrihon Pass) 182II
V Dirachma somalensis D.A.Link 20387

V 20884 Somalia (central) 20587
R Erodium alpinum L'Her. 20/7/

R Italy

R Erodium asplenioides Desf . 201 71

R Algeria

R Tunisia

R Erodium atlanticum Coss.

R Morocco

R Erodium battandieranum Rouy 10488

R /•<958 Algena 70488

E Erodium beketowii Schmalh. 2077;

E 20655 Ukraine (south-east) 20649
R Erodium boissieri Coss. 20171

R ;;J96 Spain 11496

E Erodium cazorlanum Heywood J9818. 20171

E /98/8 Spain (Sierras de Cazoria y Segura)

11496

R Erodium cedrorum Scholt & Kotscby s.l. /28«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

V Erodium chrysanthum L'Her. ex DC. 17781. 20171

V Greece

V Erodium daucoidesBoiss. 20171

V Spain

R Erodium gaussenianum Monts.

R Spain

R Erodium guicciardiiHeldT. ex Boiss. 20178.20171

R 20178 Albania 20/78

R Greece

I Erodium gussonii Ten. 20/7/

I 20804 Italy (south) 20804

R Erodium hakkiaricum Davis /2840

R ;2840 Turkey 72840
R Erodium leucanthum Boiss. /2S40

R ;2S40 Turkey 72840

R Erodium manescavi Coss. 779/9. 20/7/

R 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528
R Erodium masguindalii Pau

R Morocco

R Erodium micropetalutum Boiss. & Hausskn. ex

Boiss. /2840
R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Erodium microphyllum Pomel

R Algeria

I Tunisia

R Erodium oreophilum Quezel

R Chad

R Erodium paui Sennen 201 7/

R 20692 Spain (Ibenan Mts.) 20692

V Erodium paularense Fernandez-Gonzalez & Izco /5846

V 79/74 Spain (Sierra de Guadarrama) /5846

R Erodium pelargoniiflorum Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

R /2S40 Turkey /2840

V Erodium petraeum (Gouan) Willd. ssp. valentinum

(Lange) D.A.Webb & Chater 20171

V 20692 Spain (Javalambre. Giidar & nr Mts.)

20692

R Erodium recoderii Auriault & Guitt.

R 20660 Spain (Malaga, Cadiz) 20664
R Erodium reichardii (Murray) DC. 20/7/

R Spain - Balearic Is.

V Erodium rodiei (Braun-Blanq.) Poirion 20/7/

V 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 20528

R Erodium rupestre (PouTT. ex Cav.) Gmtt. 11496.

20171

-287-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Geraniaceac: Erodium

R 11496 Spain 11496
E Erodium rupicola Boiss. I519S. 20171

E I539S Spain (Sierra Nevada) I539S
R Erodium sanguis-christi Sennen 20/7;

R Spain

R Erodium sanguis-christi Sennen ssp.

sanguis-christi 20690

R 20692 Spain (Catalonia & Valencian region)
20692

R Erodium saxatile Pau 20690

R 20692 Spain (Valencia, Alicante and Murcia
provinces) 20692

R Erodium sibthorpianum Boiss.

R Greece

R Erodium sibthorpianum Boiss. ssp.

sibthorpianum I2S40

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Erodium somanum Pesmen I2S40

V ;2S'<0 Turkey ;28-(0

R Erodium stevenii M. Bieb. 5942

R J/552 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

V Erodium subintegrifolium Eig SS95

V Israel (Sharon & Philistean Plains) 8895

R Geranium angustipetalum Billiard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
E Geranium arboreum Gray 20*50, /4209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

E Geranium attenuilobum G.N. & F.F. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Geranium canariense Reuter

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Geranium cazorlense Heyviood i9sis. 20171

E I9SIS Spain (Sierra de Cazorla) /9S;«
R Geranium cinereum Cav var. elatius

Davis ;2S40
R /2840 Turkey ;2840
R Geranium cinereum Cav var. palmatipartitum

Hausskn. ex Knuth 12840
R ;2840 Turkey /2S40
R Geranium cinereum Cav var. pisidicum Pesmen &

Giiner 72840
R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Geranium cinereum Cav var. ponticum Davis &

Roberts 72840
R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Geranium davisianum Pesmen & Guner 72840

R 12840 Turkey 72840

R Geranium dolomiticum Rothm. 20171

R 79774 Spain 79774
R Geranium eginense Hausskn. & Sint ex Knuth 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Geranium glaberrimum Boiss. & Heldr. 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Geranium graniticola CaroUn 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
E Geranium hanaense Medeiros & Si. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Geranium humile Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850

E Geranium kauaiense (Rock) St. John 20850, 74209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
I Geranium lamberti Sweet ssp. siamense (Craib) T.

Shimizu 79720

I 79/20 Thailand 79/20
E Geranium limae Knuth /8200

E 9446 Peru 18200

E Geranium maderense Yeo 17781

E Portugal - Madeira 7789/

R Geranium mlanjense Laundon 7749

R Malawi 7749

E Geranium mollendinense Knuth /S200

E 9446 Peru 18200

V Geranium multiflorum Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. Hawaii 20850

V Geranium multiflorum A.Gray var.

multiflorum 14209

V 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 14209

R Geranium placa

R Argentina

R Geranium platipetalum Fisch. & Mey. var. albipetalum

Erik & Demirkus /2840
R /2840 Turkey /2S40

V Geranium purpureum Vill. ssp. forsteri (Wihnott)

H. G. Bak. 5JS7

V 20587 United Kingdom (Hampshire) /92i2
Ex/E 5J87 United Kingdom - Channel Is. (Guernsey)

5387

R Geranium albescens Yeo

R 79774 Portugal - Madeira 79/74
R Geranium soboliferum Komarov var. kiusianum

(Koidz.) Hara 10572
R 70572 Japan /0572
I Geranium tuberaria Cambess.

I India (W. Himalaya)

R Geranium vagans Baker ssp. whytei (Baker)

Laundon 7749
R Malawi 7749

I Monsonia lanuginosa Knuth 20604, 17458

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Pelargonium appendiculatum (L.f.) Willd. 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Pelargonium boranensis Frits & M. Gilbert 6087

R 6087 Ethiopia 6087
R Pelargonium burgerianum J.J.A.van der Walt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Pelargonium caledonicum L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Pelargonium connivens E.M.Marais 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Pelargonium cotyledonis L'Her. /026O

E 78996 St Helena 78996
I Pelargonium crassipes Harv. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Pelargonium desertorum Vorster 206O4

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Pelargonium ellaphieae E.M.Marais 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-288-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Geraniaceae: Pelargonium

I Pelargonium exhibens Vorster 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Pelargonium hystrix Harv. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Pelargonium lanceolatum (Cav.) Kern 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Pelargonium longicaule Jacq. var. angustipetalum

C.Boucher 20604. 17919

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Pelargonium mutans Vorster 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Pelargonium namaquense Knuth 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Pelargonium nephrophyllum E.M.Marais 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Pelargonium punctatum (Andrews) wuid. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Pelargonium tongaense Vorster 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Pelargonium torulosum E.M.Marais 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Rhynchotheca spinosa Ruk Lopez & Pavon I9SS7

V 19557 Ecuador 19557

Gesneriaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropica], with a few species in temperate regions.
I Aeschynanthus ceylanica Gardner 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 8021

V Alloplectus ambonensis L. Skog 20SS3. 90O6

I 20SS3 Panama 20S83
R Alloplectus grisebachianus (Kuntze) Urb. 20SS3

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Alloplectus pubescens (Griseb.) Fawcett 20««J. /JJJ6

R 13336 Jamaica 20«8J

E Besleria arborescens Mort. 2088J. 9006

I 9719 Panama 2088J

E Besleria calycina L. Skog 20883. 9006

R 9 7; 9 Panama 20883

I Besleria chiriquensis Wiehl. 20883. 9718

I 16317 Panama 20881

V Besleria petiolaris (Griseb.) Urban 10199

V Dominica (0/99

E Besleria rara L. Skog 20883. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 20883
R Boea brachycarpa Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Boea divaricata Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Boea kinnearii (F.Muell.) Burtt 2068;

R 2068; Australia - CJueensland 20681
R Boea lanata Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Boea parviflora Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

120
2,500

265 (10%)

R Boea suffruticosa Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah)

I Chirita moonii Gardner 802;

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 8021

R Chirita sericea Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Chirita walkeri Gardner ssp. parviflora (C.B.

Clarke) Tbeob. & Grupe 802/
I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Kalutara) 8021

E Codonanthe chiricana wiehl. 20883. 9006

V 97/9 Panama 2088J

V Codonanthe luteola Wiebl. 20883. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 2088J

R Codonanthe macradenia J.D. Sm. 208S3

R 20883 Panama 20883

E Columnea allenii Mort. 20883. 9006

I 97/9 Panama 20<;«J

I Columnea ampliata (Wiehl.) L. Skog 208«j. 9006

I ;6i;7 Panama 2088J

V Columnea argentea Griseb. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 2088J

V Columnea arguta Mort. 20883. 9006
1 20883 Panama 20883

R Columnea billbergiana Beiu-l. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SSJ

R Columnea brevipila Urb. 20«sj

R 208SJ Jamaica 20883

R Columnea canarina Wiehler 9006

R 97/9 Panama 9006
E Columnea cerropirrana (Wiehl.) L. Skog 20883. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 20883

V Columnea consanguinea (Mort.) Morley var.

darienensis (Morton) B. Morley 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Columnea crassa Mort. 20S«J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Columnea cruenta Morley 20883. 10747

1 20883 Panama 20883

R Columnea dissimilis Mort. 20«8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Columnea dressleri Wiehl. 20883. 9006

V 97/9 Panama 20883

E Columnea gallicauda Wiehl. 20883. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 20883

R Columnea harrisii (Urb.) Britton 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 2088J

E Columnea hiantiflora Wiehl. 20883. 9006

V 97/9 Panama 2088J

R Columnea hirsutissima Mort. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J

V Columnea hispida Sw. 2088i, 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (St. James, Trelawny) 20883

V Columnea illepida Moore 9006

V 97/9 Panama 9006

V Columnea incamata Mort. 208Si, 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Columnea jamaicensis Urb. 2088J. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

-289-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Columnea

V Columnea mira Morley 20SSi. 9006
R 9719 Panama 208S3

E Columnea moorei Mort. 20883. 9006

R 9719 Panama 20883

V Columnea pectinata Mort. 20883, 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

V Columnea perpulchra Mon. 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Columnea proctorii Steam 20883. i9890

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Columnea pulchra (Wiehl.) L. Skog 2ossj. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 2088i
E Columnea rubida (Mort.) Mort. 20«sj. 9006

V 97/9 Panama 20S«

V Columnea rubra Mort. 20SW, 9006

V 97/9 Panama 2088i

R Columnea rutilans Sw. 2088i

R 208SJ Jamaica 2088J

V Columnea silvarum Mort. 2088i. 9006
R 97/9 Panama 208SJ

R Columnea subcordata Morton 20SS3. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20SSJ

R Columnea urbanii Steam 20««J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Columnea zebranella Wiehl. 2088J. 97/8

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Columnea zebrina Raymond 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20SSJ

V Cremosperma maculatum L. Skog 2088J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Cremosperma occidentale Wiehl. 208«J. 97M

V 16317 Panama 208SJ

V Cremosperma veraguanum Wiehl. 20«8J. 97/8
I 2088.? Panama 20883

I Cyrtandra apiculata C.Clarke 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea,
Tahiti I 20845

E Cyrtandra bidwillii C.Clarke 20845

E 20S'<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

E Cyrtandra biflora J.R. & J.G.Forster 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

E Cyrtandra biserrata Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Molokai) 20850
I Cyrtandra burttii Balakr. 777;

1 India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar) 7771

R Cyrtandra calpidicarpa (Rock) St. John &

Storey 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu: Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

E Cyrtandra connata Nadeaud 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

Ex/E Cyrtandra crenata St. John & Storey 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko olau Mts.)
20850

E Cyrtandra cyaneoides Rock 208S0. 14301

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

E Cyrtandra dentata St. John & Storey 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Waianae & Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

I Cyrtandra elatostemmoides Elm. 13833

1 I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
E Cyrtandra elizabethae H. Saint John 20S«

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raivavaee,
Runini) 20845

R Cyrtandra feaniana F. Brown 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

Ex/E Cyrtandra filipes Hbd. 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai, West Maui)
20850

R Cyrtandra geminata Reinecke 7925

R U.S. - American Samoa (Tutuila) 7925

I Cyrtandra geminiflora Nadeaud 2084s

1 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

E Cyrtandra giffardii Rock 20850. 14209. 21348. 21356

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Cyrtandra glabra Banks ex J. Gaertner 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

Ex/E Cyrtandra gracilis Hbd. ex c.B. Clarke 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
R Cyrtandra gurkeana Lauterb.

R Western Samoa

E Cyrtandra halawensis Rock 208S0, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Moloka'i) 20850

E Cyrtandra hematos St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (eastern Moloka'i) 20850
I Cyrtandra inaequifolia Kranzle. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Cyrtandra induta A.Gray 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

R Cyrtandra y'onesiMF.Brown) G.GUlett 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

R Cyrtandra kalihii Wawra 20850 ;4209

1 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu • Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

E Cyrtandra kaulantha St. John & Storey 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

E Cyrtandra kealiae Wawra 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

Ex/E Cyrtandra kohalae Rock 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850

E Cyrtandra lillianae Setchell /947;

E /947J Cook Is. (Southern group) (Rarotonga)
/947/

E Cyrtandra limahuliensis St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
I Cyrtandra livida Kranzl. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Cyrtandra longiflora J.Moore 20S45

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845
Ex/E Cyrtandra lydgatei Hbd. 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. . Hawaii 20850
V Cyrtandra macraei Gray 20S5O 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

-290-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Cyrlandra

E Cyrlandra macrocalyx Hbd. 20S50. 14209

E 20850 US - Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850

V Cyrlandra madeaudii C.Clarke 20845

V 20S45 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

E Cyrtandra mareensis Daniker 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Cyrtandra mooreaensis C.GUlett 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea)
20845

R Cyrtandra mucronata Nadeaud 20S45

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

E Cyrtandra munroi Forbes 20*50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850
I Cyrtandra occidentalis Balakr. & Burtt 777;

I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt. Nicobar Is.)

777;

E Cyrtandra oenobarba Mann 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Cyrtandra oenobarba H. Mann var.

oenobarba 14209

R N20« US - Hawaii 14209

Ex/E Cyrtandra olona Forbes 20«50. ;«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
E Cyrtandra ootensis F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

E Cyrtandra oxybapha W.L. Wagner & Herbst 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850
E Cyrtandra pickeringii Gray 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Cyrtandra pickeringii A.Gray var.

pickeringii 14209

R 14209 U.S. . Hawaii 14209
E Cyrtandra polyantha C.B. Clarke 20850. ;«osi

E 20850 U.S. . Hawaii (Oahu - War anae Mts.)
20850

R Cyrtandra procera Hbd. 20850. ;«09

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850
Ex/E Cyrtandra pruinosa Si. John & Storey 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 US - Hawaii (O ahu - Ko olau Mts.)
20850

V Cyrtandra raiateensis J.Moore 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)

20845

I Cyrtandra revoluta Fosberg & Sachet 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Fam Hiva)
20845

Ex/E Cyrtandra rivularis St. John & Storey 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

I Cyrtandra rupicola Ehn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) }3833

E Cyrtandra sandwicensis (Levi.) St. John &

Storey 20S5O 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu -Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

E Cyrtandra sessilis St. John & storey 20850. /«09

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

E Cyrtandra subumbellata (Hbd.) St. John &

Storey 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (C ahu, Wai'anae Mts.)
20850

I Cyrtandra tahuatensis Fosberg & Sachet 208<5

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Tahuata)
20845

R Cyrtandra taitensis W.Rich ex A.Gray 20845

R 208J5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

Ex/E Cyrtandra tintinnabula Rock 208SO. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Laupahoehoc) 20S50

R Cyrtandra tohiveaensis G.Gillett 2084s

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea)
20845

E Cyrtandra toviana F. Brown 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas is (Nukua Hiva)
208J5

V Cyrtandra vairiae Drake 208«

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
208'»5

I Cyrtandra vescoi Drake 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

E Cyrtandra viridiflora St. John & Storey 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

R Cyrtandra waianaeensis St. John & storey 20850.

14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu.Wai'anae Mts.)

20850

Ex/E Cyrtandra waiolani Wawra 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex Cyrtandra waiolani Wawra var. waiolani 14209
Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

V Cyrtandra wawrae C.B. Clarke 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

E Cyrtandroidea jonesii F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Dichiloboea acaulis Bamett /9/20

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
Dichiloboea glabescens Bamett ;9;20

I /9;20 Thailand /9/20
Dichiloboea glandulifera Bamett /9/20

I /9/20 Thailand /9/20
Dichiloboea strobilacea Bamett ;9;o2

I /9/02 Thailand /9/20
Dichrotrichum biflorum Ehn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Puigar) 13833
Dichrotrichum pauciflorum Merr. 13833

I /J8JJ Philippines (Mt. Capoas) 13833
Didymocarpus fischeri Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu

Didymocarpus floccosus Thwaites 802/

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Dolosbage) 8021

Didymocarpus meeboldii w. Smith

I India - Kerala

I India - Tamil Nadu (Madurai bills)

Didymocarpus missionis Wallich 6987
R /■<782 India - Tamil Nadu 6987
Didymocarpus ovalifolia Wight 6987

-291-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae; Didymocarpus

I India - Tamil Nadu 6987

E Didymocarpus primulinus Ridley 7607

E 7607 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Klang Gates
Ridge) 7607

R Didymocaqfus zeylanicus R. Br. son

R 20013 Sn Lanka 8021

V Drymonia aciculata Wiehl. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Drymonia flavida L. Skog 20883. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

E Drymonia microphylla Wiehl. 20883. 97i8

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Drymonia sulphurea Wiehl. 20883. 9006

V /6J;7 Panama 20883

R Episcia punctata (Lindley) Hanst. 21204

R 2/204 Mexico - Jalisco 21204

V Gasteranthus macuUuus Wiehl. 20883. 9718

V ;6j;7 Panama 20883

R Gesneria acaulis L. var. glabrata

Skog y9«90
R (9890 Jamaica /9890

V Gesneria alpina (Urb.) Urb. 20S8J. /9«90

R ;9S90 Jamaica 20883
R Gesneria calycina Sw. 2088i. ;ijj6

R /9890 Jamaica (Portland) 20S8J

R Gesneria calycosa (Hook.) Kuntze 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20883

V Gesneria clandestina (Griseb.) Urb. 20883. 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (Si- Tliomas) 20883

R Gesneria exserta Sw. 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20883

R Gesneria fawcettii Vrb. 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 2088J
I Gesneria glandulosa (Griseb.) Urban 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Gesneria gloxinioides (Griseb.) Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Gesneria harrisii Urb. 20883. 19890

R 19890 Jamaica 2088J

I Gesneria hypaclada 15229

I 75229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks)
75229

E Gesneria jamaicensis Britton 20883. 13336

E 79890 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth) 20883

V Gesneria lindmanii Urban J607

V 79(05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Gesneria mimuloides (Griseb.) Urb. 20883

V 2088J Jamaica 20883

E Gesneria neglecta (Hook.) Kuntze 20883

E 2088J Jamaica 20883

V Gesneria onychocalyx Skog 20883. i9890

V 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883

E Gesneria pauciflora Urban 2088J. 805«

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J
R Gesneria proctorii Steam 20««j

R 20883 Jamaica 2088J

R Gesneria pumila Sw. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Gesneria pumila Sw. ssp. mimuloides (Griseb.)

Skog. 7JJJ6
R 13336 Jamaica 13336
R Gesneria pumila Sw. ssp. neglecta (Hook.)

Skog. 13336
R 79890 Jamaica 19890
R Gesneria pumila Sw. ssp. proctorii (Steam)

Skog 7JJJ6
R 7JJJ6 Jamaica 13336

R Gesneria scabra Sw. 208SJ

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
I Gesneria scabra Sw. yar. fawcettii (Urb.)

Skog 79890
I 79890 Jamaica 79890
R Gesneria scabra var. scabra i989o

R 79S90 Jamaica 79890

V Gesneria scabra var. sphaerocarpa (Urb.)

Skog 79S90

V 79890 Jamaica 79890

R Gesneria scabra var. viridicalyx Skog 79890

R 79890 Jamaica 79890

V Gesneria wrightii Urban 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Gloxinia dodsonii Wiehler 7695«

R 76958 Ecuador 76958

R Haberlea rhodopensis Friv. 5204, 2077;

R 520-7 Bulgana (central & south) 5204

V Jankaea fieldreichii (Boiss.) Boiss. n78i. 20171

V 797 74 Greece (central (Olimbos)) 8000

R Kohleria amabilis (Planchon & Linden) Fritscb 2/254

R 27254 Colombia 2/254
R Lenbrassia australiana (C.White) G.GiUett 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
I Unnaeopsis alba (E.A. Bruce) B.L. Burtt 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926
I Unnaeopsis heckmanniana Engl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926

I Unnaeopsis subscandens B.L. Burtt 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Ulugurti mountains) 5926

R Lysionotus ikedae Hatus. /496/

R 20854 Taiwan (Hotel Tobago) /496/
R Monophyllaea hirticalyx Franch.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

V Monopyle grandiflora Wiehl. 20883. 97/8

V 76J/7 Panama 20883

E Monopyle panamensis Mori. 20883. 9006

E 20883 Panama 20883

V Moussonia ampla L. Skog 20883. 9006

V /6J/7 Panama 20883

R Moussonia hirsutissima (C. Morton) Wiehler 97/9

R 97/9 Mexico 97/9

V Moussonia serrulata (Mort.) Wiehl. 20883. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 20883
R Moussonia triflora (Martens & Galeotii) Hanst. 97/9

R 9779 Mexico 9779

R Nautilocalyx colombianus Wiehl. 2088J

V 20883 Panama 2088J

V Nautilocalyx colonensis Wiehl. 20885. 972/

-292-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoHopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Nautilocalyx

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Nautilocalyx dressleri Wiehl. 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Nautilocalyx panamensis (Seem.) Seem. 20883

V 20883 Panama 20883

E Nautilocalyx pemphidius L. Skog 20883

I 20SS3 Venezuela 20883

E Nautilocalyx speciosus Wiehl. 20883. 972/

R 97/9 Panama 20S83
R Negria rhabdothamnoides F. Muell.

R ;«25 Australia • NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

V Oerstedina cerricola Wiehl. 20«8J. 9006

I 20SW Panama 20SW

E Oerstedina suffrutescens L. Skog 208S3. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 20883
R Opithandra primuloides (Miq.) B.L. Bunt /057j

R /057J Japan 10573
I Omithoboea pseudoflexuosa Burtt /9;20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
I Paraboea bakeri M.R. Henderson

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Paraboea bettiana M.R. Henderson

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Paraboea bintangensis Burti

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Paraboea capitata Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Paraboea laxa Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)

I Paraboea vulpina Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

E Paradrymonia alba wiehl. 20883. 9721

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Paradrymonia flava Wiehl. 20S83. 9721
R 97/9 Panama 208S3

V Paradrymonia macrophylla Wiehl. 208W. 972;

V 97/9 Panama 20883

E Paradrymonia ommata L. Skog 20883. 9006

R 9779 Panama 20883

R Pearcea bilabiata Kvist & Skog 2/260

R 2/260 Ecuador 2/260

E Pheidonocarpa corymbosa (Sw.) skog 20883. i9890

E /9S90 Jamaica 20883

V Pheidonocarpa cubensis (Morton) Borh. S607

V 19105 Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

V Phinaea pulchella (Griseh.) Morton

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 19105

R Ramonda nathaliae Pancic & Petrovic 20/7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Ramonda serbica Pancic sooo. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20178

R 520'/ Bulgaria (north-west) 520<

V Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Reldia altemifolia Wiehl. 20883, 9006

V 97/9 Panama 2088i

V Reldia veraguensis Wiehl. 20S83. 9006

V /6i/7 Panama 2088J

R Rhynchoglossum lazulinum a. Rao & Joseph /^782

R /•(7S2 India - Arunachal Pradesh /<7S2
R Rhytidophyllum grande (Sw.) Mart. 2088i

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Rhytidophyllum grande (Sw.) Mart. var.

grande 20883
R 20SSJ Jamaica 20SSJ
R Rhytidophyllum grande (Sw.) Mart, ex G. Don var.

laevigatum CD. Adams /59//
R /JJi6 Jamaica /S9II

V Rhytidophyllum minus Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Granina) 5607
I Rhytidophyllum rhodocalyx Urban 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Rufodorsia intermedia Wiehl. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Rufodorsia major wiehl. 2088J. 9006

R 97/9 Panama 20885

Saintpaulia confusa B.L. Burtt /9/05

1 8015 Tanzania (east Usambaia Mts.) /9/OJ

Saintpaulia difficilis B.L. Burtt 19103

I 19103 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) /9/OJ

Saintpaulia diplotricha B.L. Burtt 19103

I 8015 Tanzania (east Usumbaras & coastal plain)
/9/OJ

Saintpaulia grandifolia B.L. Burtt /9/oj

I 8015 Tanzania (West Usambara mountains) 5926
Saintpaulia grotei Engl. /9/oj

I /9/OJ Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) /9/OJ
Saintpaulia inconspicua B.L. Burtt /9/oj

I 8015 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 19103
Saintpaulia intermedia B.L. Burtt /9/oj

I 80/5 Tanzania (coastal plain. Tanga and E. Usambara
mountains) /9/OJ

Saintpaulia ionantha H.A. Wendl. 19103
E /9/OJ Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926
Saintpaulia magungensis Roberts var. minima B.L.

Burtt ;9/J0
I /9;oj Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926

Saintpaulia magungensis Roberts var. occidentalis

B.L. Burtt 19103
1 8015 Tanzania (W. Usambara mountains) 19103

Saintpaulia orbicularis B.L. Biuit /9/oj

I 19103 Tanzania (W. Usambara mountains) 19103

Saintpaulia orbicularis Burtt var. purpurea

Burtt 5926

I 8015 Tanzania 5926
Saintpaulia pendula B.J. Burtt /9/0J

I /9/OJ Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926
Saintpaulia pendula Burtt var. kizarae

Burtt 5926
I 80/5 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926
R Saintpaulia pusilla Engf. 19103

R /9/OJ Tanzania (Uluguni and Ukaguru mountains)
/9/OJ

E Saintpaulia rupicola B.L. Burtt 607j

E 607J Kenya (south, coastal region) /9/OJ

1 Saintpaulia shumensis B.L. Burtt /9/oj

I 19103 Tanzania (W. Usambara mountains) /9/OJ

-293-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Gesneriaceae: Saintpaulia

E Saintpaulia teitensis B.L. Burtt i9io3

E !9103 Kenya (Teita hills) 19103
I Saintpaulia tongwensis B.L. Burtt I9i03

I 19103 Tanzania (Ml Tongwe) 19103

I Saintpaulia velutina B.L. Burtt 19103

1 19103 Tanzania (W Usamabara mountains) !9i03

R Solenophora chiapasensis D. Gibson 9004

R 9719 Mexico 9004
I Streptocarpus bambusetii Burtt 5926

I 59M Tanzania (Ngum) 5926
R Streptocarpus brachynema HilUard & B.L. Burtt

R Mozambique

I Streptocarpus bullatus Mansf. 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926
R Streptocarpus cyanandrus B.L. Burtt 7S90

R Zimbabwe 7890

E Streptocarpus davyi S.Moore 2060'«. I8023

E 20604 Swaziland 2060-*

R Streptocarpus decipiens HUliard & B.L.Burti 2060-«.

I74SS
R 2060^ South Africa - Transvaal 2060.«
I Streptocarpus euanthus Mansf. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (N.E. Ulugunj mountains) 5926
V Streptocarpus floribundus Weigend &

T.J.Edwards 20604
V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Streptocarpus formosus (HUUard & B.L.Burtt) Weigend &

T.J.Edwards 20604

R 20604 South Afnca -
R 20604 South Africa ■

Cape Province 20604
Natal 20604

R

Streptocarpus gonjaensis Engl. 5926
I 5926 Tanzania (east Usambaras Mts.) 5926
Streptocarpus grandis C.B. Clarke ssp.

septentrionalis HiUiard & Burtt
R Zimbabwe

Streptocarpus hirsutissimus E.A. Bruce 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926
Streptocarpus hirticapsa B.L. Burtt 7S90

R Zimbabwe 7890

Streptocarpus holstii Engl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (east Usambaras Mts.) 5926
Streptocarpus inflatus B.L. Burtt 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Innga) 5926

Streptocarpus kentaniensis Britten & story 20604

R 2060^ South Africa - Cape Province 2060.<

Streptocarpus kimbozanus B.L. Burtt 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926
Streptocarpus kungwensis Hill. & Burtt 5926
I 5926 Tanzania (Mahali) 5926

Streptocarpus myoporoides Milliard & B.L. Burtt

R Mozambique

Streptocarpus nimbicola HiUiard & B.L. Burtt
R Malawi

Streptocarpus parensis Burtt 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Pare mountains & possibly W. Usamabara
mountains) 5926

Streptocarpus pogonites HiUiard & B.L.Burtt 2060.».

17458
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Streptocarpus porphyrostachys HUliard 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.;

R 2060J South Africa - Natal 2060J

I Streptocarpus schliebenii Mansf. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Nguru and Ukaguru Mts.) 5926

I Streptocarpus stomandrus Burtt 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Nguru mountains) 5926

I Streptocarpus tchenzemae GUli 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Ulugunj mountains) 5926

I Streptocarpus thysanotus HiUiard & B.L. Burtt 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926

R Streptocarpus wendlandii Spreng. 2060.»

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Natal 20604

Globulariaceae

Number of genera: 10

Number of species: 300

Recorded threatened species: 9 (3%)

Africa; Madagascar; Europe; western Asia.

E Globularia ascanii D. BramweU & Kuiikel 17781

E 19174 Spain • Canary Is. ;789;

R Globularia cambessedesii walk. 20171

R 11496 Spain - Balearic Is. (Mallorca) ;/'>96
R Globularia davisiana O. Schwarz 12840

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Globularia dumulosa O. Sihwarz (2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Globularia incanescens Viv. 20171

R Italy

V Globularia neapolitana O.Schwarz 18264, 20171

V /826-> Italy (Campania) ;826'»
R Globularia repens Lam. ssp. borjae

G.Lopez 20692

R 20692 Spain (central-eastern) 20692
E Globularia sarcophylla Svent. ;778;

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. ;7S9;

E Globularia stygia Orph. ex Boiss. sooo. 20171

E ' Greece (mountains of N. Peloponnisos)

Goetzeaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

West Indies.

(14%)

E Goetzea elegans Wydler 20883. 10197

I 20883 Puerto Rico (Gujataca G. & Quebradillas)
20883

Gomortegaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%

Central Chile.

E Gomortega keule (Mol.) BaUlon 21089.

V 2088i Chile 20883

-294-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Goodeniaceae: Anlhotium

Goodeniaceae

Number of genera: 14

Number of species: 3 00

Recorded threatened species: 3 3 (11%)

Primarily Australia; also New Zealand, Japan, and tropical
and subtropical Old and New World.

R Anthotium junciforme (Vriese) D.A.Morrison 20681

R 206SI Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Coopemookia georgei Carolin 20681

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Coopemookia scabridiuscula Carolin 14223, 206SI

V 2068; Australia Queensland 2068/

R Dampiera diversifolia Vriese 2068;. 10260

R Australia - Western Australia

R Dampiera fusca Rajput & Carolin 2068;

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 206SI Australia - Victona 20681

R Goodenia angustifolia Carolin 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 206SI
R Goodenia chambersii F.Muell. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Goodenia faucium Carolin 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Northern Territory 20687
R Goodenia fordiana Caro^ 20681

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Goodenia glomerata Maiden & Betche 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Goodenia macbarronii Carolin 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Viclona 2068/

R Goodenia neogoodenia (C.Gardner & A.S.George)

Carolin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Goodenia potamica Carolin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

V Goodenia quadrifida (Carolin) Carolin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Goodenia rostrivalvis Domin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Goodenia rupestris Carolin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Goodenia stenophylla F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Goodenia stirlingii F.M.Bailey 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Goodenia viridula Carolin 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Lechenaultia chlorantha F.Muell. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Lechenaultia laricina Lindley 2068I

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

R Lechenaultia longiloba F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Lechenaultia pulvinaris CGardner 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Lechenaultia superba F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Scaevola coccinea Daniker 2089s

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089S

E Scaevola coriacea Nuit. 208JO 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui - Waiehu) 20850

R Scaevola gaudichaudii Hook. & Am. 208S0. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Scaevola kilaueae O. Deg. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex Scaevola macrophylla (Vriese) Benth. 2068/. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Scaevola macropyrena I. Mueller 208W

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

I Scaevola tahitensis Carlquist 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

R Scaevola verticillata Leenh. 77J0

R Malaysia • Sabah (Mt Tambuyukon) 7730

V Velleia perfoliata R.Br. 206SI

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Verreauxia verreauxii (Vriese) Carolin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Greyiaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 1 (33%)

South Africa, mainly eastern Transvaal escarpment and the
Drakensberg.

R Greyia flanaganii Bolus 2060^, 18289

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province {Ciskei - rocky
slopes) 2060.»

Grossulariaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

25
180

17

(9%)

V Ribes amarum Mma var. hoffmannii

Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I Ribes armenum Pojark. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

V Ribes binominatum Heller 20SSO
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Ribes canthariforme Wiggins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Ribes divaricatum (Heller) Jepson var. parishii

(Heller) Jepson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Ribes echinellum (Coville) Rehd. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida (shore. Lake Miccosukee)

20850
I 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina (McCormick Co.)

20850

V Ribes erythrocarpum CovUle & Leib. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Ribes integrifolium Philippi /J875

R /J875 Chile /J875

-295-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Grossulariaceae: Ribes

Ex Ribes kolymense (Trautv.) Komarov ex Pojark 6930

Ex 6910 former USSR 6930

I Ribes malvifolium Pojark. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

E Ribes menziesii Pursh var. thacherianum

Jepson 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R Ribes niveum Lindl. 20S50

1 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20SJ0 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R /?jJ«s oxyacanthoides L. ssp. irriguum (Dougl.)

Sinnott 20S50
I 20SJ0 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850

R /?lfcex Sandalioticum (Arrigoni) Arrigoni 18264

R ;S264 Italy - Sardinia /«26-»
E Ribes sardoum Martelli 8000. 20 ni

E ;S26J Italy - Sardinia (Monti di Oliena) 19997

V Ribes sericeum Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ribes tularense (CovUie) Fedde 20850. iiosi

V 20850 U.S. - California (Tulare County) 20850
I Ribes ussuriense Jancz. 59<2

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Pnmorye (extreme
south-east) 5942

Grubbiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cape Province (South Africa).

(33%)

R Grubbia rourkei Carlquist 20604

R 2060'* South Africa • Cape Province 20604

Gunneraceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 50

Recorded threatened species: 5 (10%)

Southern Hemisphere to southern Mexico.
E Gunnera hamiltonii Kirk S6

E 19305 New Zealand - Soudi Is. /9i05

R Gunnera insignis (Oersted) a. dc. 9037

V 11533 Costa Rica 9037

V 1 1533 Nicaragua ;;5iJ
R 19577 Panama 9057

V Gunnera kauaiensis Rock 20850 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

I Gunnera killipiana LundeU /0320

I IJ 533 Guatemala ;;5JJ
I 1 1533 Mexico 10320

E Gunnera mexicana Brandegee 11533

E /;5J5 Mexico /;5J5

Guttiferae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Moist tropical and North temperate.

50

1,200

152

(12%)

R

Ascyrum macrosepalum S. Brown
E Bermuda

Bonnetia cordifolia Maguire 21018

I 210)8 Venezuela (Bolivar) 2/0/8
Bonnetia liesneri Steyerm. 21018

1 21018 Venezuela (Amazonas) 21018
Bonnetia ptariensis steyerm. 2J0/8

I 2/0/8 Venezuela (Bolivar) 21018
Bonnetia roseiflora Maguire 21018

I 2/0/8 Venezuela (Bolivar) 21018
Calophyllum amblyphyllum A.C.Sin.& S.Darwin /9iiJ0

V /96JO Fiji (Viti Levu south coast) /96J0
Calophyllum aureo-brunnescens M.R. Henderson &

Wyatt-Smilh 17450
R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Padang Luas. Pahang)

Calophyllum bracteatum Thwaites 802/

V /28JS Sn Lanka (south-west) 8021
Calophyllum calaba L. var. calaba 10232

V 20013 Sn Lanka W232

Calophyllum calaba L. var. worthingtonii P.

Stevens 10232

V 200;j Sri Lanka (south-west) 10232
Calophyllum changii N. Robson 1496I

R 14961 Taiwan (Hotel Tobago) 14961
Calophyllum cordato-oblongum Thwaites 8021
E 12838 Sn Lanka (Hinidumkanda & Kanneliya)
8021

Calophyllum cuneifolium Thwaites 802/

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Badulla: Madulkelle) 802/
Calophyllum eputamen P. Stevens var.
eputamen 10082

R 2077/. Mauntius 70082

Calophyllum eputamen P. Stevens var. grandis P.

Stevens 10082
R 2077/ Mauntius /00S2
Calophyllum fraseri M.R. Henderson &

Wyatt-Smith 20224
I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20224

Calophyllum leucocarpum A.C. Smith /9650
E /96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) /96i0

Calophyllum mooni Wight 12838

V 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

Calophyllum nubicola D'Arcy & Keating 20885. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
Calophyllum parviflorum Bojer ex Baker 10082

R 2077/ Mauritius 10082
Calophyllum poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Calophyllum pulgarense Elm. 13833

1 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

Calophyllum rotiindifolium Ridley 17450
R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

-296-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Guttiferae: Calophyllum

V Calophyllum subsessile King I74S0

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
R Calophyllum thwaitesii Planchon & Triana S02I

R I2S1S Sn Lanka (south-west) 8021

R Calophyllum tomentosum Wight so2i

R 20013 Sn Lanka S02I
R Calophyllum touranense Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Calophyllum vergens P. Stevens 20013

I 20013 Sn Lanka (south-west) 20013
R Clusia alainii Borh. Jisoz

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
R Clusia dusioides (Griseb.) D'Arcy 20M3

I 20S8J Pueno Rico 208S3
E Clusia croatii D'Arcy 2088J. ;o7.<7

I 20S8i Panama 20883

R C/uxia cuneata Benth. S679

R 8679 Flinch Guiana 8679
R 8679 Guyana 8679

E Clusia CUpulata (Maguire) Maguire 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Clusia dukei Maguire 2088i. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20S8J

V Clusia havetioides var. havetioides (Griseb.)

Planchon & Triana 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Clusia havetioides var. pauciflora

Proctor 20S83. 13336
E 13336 Jamaica 20S8J
R Clusia havetioides var. stenocarpa (Urban)

Proctor 208SJ
R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Clusia jenmani Engl. 8679

R Guyana 8679

E Clusia longipetiolata Schery 2088i, 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

V Clusia moaensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holgujn) 5607

E Clusia osseocarpa Maguire 2088i. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Clusia plukenetii VThna 5710

E 19001 Barbados (Turners Hall Wd. Bathsteba)

57/0
Ex/E 19001 Martinique (Mont. Pelee; Carbet; Alma)

57/0
E 7900; St Lucia (Demery. Lesser Piton) 57/0

R Clusia portlandiana Howard & Proctor 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Clusia robusta Eyma «679

R 8679 Sunname 8679

R Clusia tabulamontana Maguire 8679

R 8679 Guyana 8679
R 8679 Sunname 8679

V Garcinia adinantha A.C. Smith & S. Darwin ;96J0

V ;96i0 Fiji (Viti Levu. Vanua Levu) 19630

V Garcinia bifasciculata N. Robson 79527

V 20885 Tanzania (Morogoro Distnci) 19527

R Garcinia brassii C.White 20687

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687
I Garcinia cadelliana King 7777

I 7<7S2 India - Andaman Is. 7777
I Garcinia calycina Kan 7777

I India ■ Nicobar Is. 7777

V Garcinia clarensis Borh. 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Matanzas: Villa Clara) 5607

V Garcinia decussata Adams 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Garcinia gibbsiae s.Moore 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Garcinia hermonii Kosterm. 8027

R 12838 Sri Lanka 8027
I Garcinia imberti Bourd.

I India - Kerala

I Garcinia indica Choisy

I India - Kamataka

1 India - Kerala (Wynaad)

I Garcinia kingii Pierre ex Vesque 7777

I 7<7S2 India - Andaman Is. 7777

V Garcinia linii c.E.Chang 20S5-<

V 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Garcinia mestonii Bailey 2068I

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

I Garcinia opaca King 79209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak. Selangor/Wilayah
Persekutuan. Johor. Kelantan. Terengganu) 19209

R Garcinia poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Garcinia quaesita Pierre 8027

V 728i« Sn Lanka 8027

I Garcinia rubro-echinata Kosterm.

1 India - Kerala

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Garcinia semseii B. Verdcourt 70260

I 5926 Tanzania (Nguru & Uluguru Mis.) 20921

I Garcinia sulphurea Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Busuanga) 7J8JJ
I Garcinia talbotii Raiz. ex Santapau

I India - Kamataka

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Garcinia terpnophylla (Thwaites) Thwaites var.

acuminata Thwaites 76762
I 76762 Sri Lanka 76762

E Garcinia terpnophylla (Thwaites) Thwaites var.

terpnophylla 8021

E 728i8 Sri Lanka (Kanneliya FoR) 8027
I Garcinia zeylanica Roxb. 8027

I Sri Lanka (Godakanda, Hiniduma) 8021

E Hypericum aciferum (Greuter) N.Robson 8000. 20171

E 207iO Greece - Crete (south-west) 8000

V Hypericum adpressum Raf. ex W. Bart. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Delaware 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Mississippi 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

-297-

Ex 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.

E 20850 U.S.

E 20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

I 20S50 U.S.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Guttiferae: Hypericum

V 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New York 20*50
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

- Pennsylvania 20450

- Rhode Is. 20S50

- South Carolina 20850

■ Temiessee 20850

■ Vermont 20S50

- Virginia 20850

- West Virginia 20850

Hypericum amblycalyx Coustur. & Gand. 20/7;
R 207JO Greece - Crete 20730

Hypericum andjerinum Font Quer & Pau

R Morocco

Hypericum aphyllum Lundell 9004

E II98I Belize 9004

Hypericum athoum Boiss. & Orph. 19174. 20171

R 19174 Greece 19174

Hypericum atropanatum Rzazade 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

Hypericum aviculariijolium Jaub. & Spach ssp.

byzantinum (Azn.) Robson I2S40. 20171
R 12840 Turkey ;2««)

Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach ssp.

byzantium (Azn.) Robson J2«'(0

R 72840 Turkey ;2S<0

Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. & Spach ssp.

uniflorum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Robson 12840
R /2S40 Turkey ;2W0
Hypericum balfourii N. Robson ;55J4
R ;55.>.< Yemen - Socotra 15514
Hypericum capitatum Choisy var.
capitatum i2S40

R ;2«40 Turkey 12840
Hypericum chapmanii P. Adams 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20S50

Hypericum crenulatum Boiss. I284C
R /2S<»0 Turkey ;2840
Hypericum cumulicola (Small) P. Adams 20S50. ns90

V 208.50 US. . Florida (Polk & Highlands Counties)

20850

Hypericum delphicum Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;
R !9I74 Greece 19174
Hypericum edisonianum (Small) P. Adams &

Robson 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

Hypericum exile P. Adams 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 2OS50
Hypericum fissurale WoTon 12840

R 12840 Turkey y2«-H)

Hypericum formosanum Maxim. 205;/
R 205;; Taiwan 205//

Hypericum formosissimum Takht. 5W2

I 5M2 Armenia 5942

Hypericum fragile Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss. 20/7;

R Greece

Hypericum glandulosum Alton

R Portugal - Madeira

R Spain - Canary Is.

Hypericum graveolens Buckl. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
R Hypericum haplophylloides Halicsy & Ba\d. 2017a.

20171
R 20; 78 Albania 20/78

R Hypericum hircinum L. ssp. cambessedesii (Mares &

VigineLx) Sauvage /0270
R Spain - Balearic Is.

R Hypericum huber-morathii Robson 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S-K)

V Hypericum imbricatum Ponlter I2840

V /2«.<0 Turkey 12840

I Hypericum japonicum Thunb. var. ma/or

Fyson
1 India - Tamil Nadu

V Hypericum jovis Greater

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

V Hypericum kelleri Bald. 20171

V 207i0 Greece - Crete 207J0

R Hypericum kotschyanum Boiss. /2S«)

R 12840 Turkey /28«)

V Hypericum lanuginosum Lam. var. pestalozzae

(Boiss.) Robson 12840

V /2S.H) Turkey 12840

V Hypericum lissophloeus P. Adams 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Hypericum malatyanum Pesmen I2S40

R /28./0 Turkey 12840

R Hypericum marginatum Woron I2S40

R /2S./0 Turkey 12840
R Hypericum metroi Malre & Sauvage

R Morocco

I Hypericum millefolium 15229

I /5229 Haiti (La Visile & Macaya National Parks)
/5229

R Hypericum minutum Davis & Poulter /28-/0

R /28-«) Turkey /28-W)
R Hypericum mitchellianum Rydb. 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Hypericum monodenum Robson apud Poulter 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28-/0
R Hypericum nakamurai (Masamune) Robson 20511

R 205// Taiwan 205//

R Hypericum neurocalycinum Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

R /28.<0 Turkey /2840

R Hypericum nokoense Ohwi 205/;

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

R Hypericum oliganthum Franchet & Sav. 70572

R /0572 Japan /0572

R Hypericum olympicum L. ssp. auriculatum Robson &

Huber-Mor. 12840
R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Hypericum pamphylicum Robson & Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2SJ0

V Hypericum polyphyllum Boiss. & Bal. ssp. lycium

Robson & Hub.-Mor. 12840

V 12840 Turkey /2S«)

-298-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Guttiferae: Hypericum

R Hypericum polyphyllum Boiss. & Bal. ssp.

polyphyllum usw

R nS40 Turkey I2S40

R Hypericum pumilio Bornm. I2840

R nS40 Turkey 12840

E Hypericum reflexum L.f. 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 207SO

R Hypericum salsolifolius Hand.-Mazz. i2840

R y2S.(0 Turkey ;28J0

V Hypericum salsugineum Robson & Hub.-Mor i2840

V /■/;97 Turkey 12840

R Hypericum saxifragum Robson & Hub.-Mor y28'«3

R ;2«-(0 Turkey 12840
R Hypericum scabroides Robson & Poulter I2840

R I2S40 Turkey ;2«<0
R Hypericum sinaicum Hochst. ;0269

R Egypt (Sinai) ;0269

R Hypericum socotranum Good ;55J4

R ;55J.< Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Hypericum socotranum Good ssp. smithii N.

Robson (553-)

R MiJ'/ Yemen - Socoira 15534
R Hypericum sorgerae Robson I2840

R /28J0 Turkey 12840
R Hypericum strictum Maleev

R former European USSR (Caucasus) 6930

R Hypericum subalatum Hayata 20j;;

R 205J/ Taiwan 20511

R Hypericum taygeteum Quezei & Contandr. 20/7;

R Greece

R Hypericum tematum Poulter /2S.*o

R 206 ;« Turkey 20618
R Hypericum thymbrifolium Boiss. & Noe I2840

R ;2«"(0 Turkey /2S40
R Hypericum thymopsis Boiss. ;2«.<o

R ;28-/0 Turkey ;2S.<0

V Hypericum tortuosum Balf. f. ;55J.»

V 15534 Yemen - Socoira 15534

R Hypericum tosaensis Makino ;0572

R W572 Japan ;0i72
R Hypericum uniglandulosum Hausskn. & Bornm. 12840

R ;2«-(0 Turkey 12840
R Hypericum vacciniifolium Hayek & Siehe ;2S40

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
R Hypericum yojiroanum Tatew. & Kudo /0572

R 10572 Japan /0572

E Mammea immansueta D'Arcy 20ssj, /07.(7

I 2088J Panama 20883
R Mammea malayana Kosterm.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Mammea praetermissa P.F. Stevens

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Mammea shahii P.F. Stevens

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Mammea touriga (C.White & Francis) L.S.Smitb 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Mammea usambarensis Verde. 205J6, /9527

I 5926 Tanzania (West Usambara Mts.) 2092/

R Mesua daphnifolia (Ridley) Kosterm. / 7450

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Mesua lamachiana (F.Muell.) Kosterm. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Mesua manii (King) Kosterm. 777/

I /■I782 India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/
R Mesua nivenii yf\aim. 17450

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Mesua purseglovei v/hiua. 17450

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

V Montrouziera cauliflora Planchon & Triana 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

I Poeciloneuron pauciflorum Beddome /•<7S2

I 14782 India - Kerala /4782

I 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

R Rheedia aristata Griseb. 11840

R 19105 Cuba //SyO

V Symphonia globulifera L.f. var. angustifolia

Maguire 10351

V //98/ Panama /0J5/

E Thomea matudae (Lundell) Breedlove & Clinlock 97J2

E //98/ Mexico - Chiapas 97J2

E Tovomita morii Maguire 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Tovomilopsis angustifolia Maguire 20883. 9006
I 2O8SJ Panama 20S8J

E Tovomilopsis faucis D' \Tcy 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Vismia jefensis N. Robson 20S83. 9006
R 1 1981 Panama 20883

V Vismia pauciflora Mibie-Redh. /9527

V 20885 Tanzania (Lindi) /9527

R Vismia torrei Mendes 7902

R Mozambique 7902

Gyrostemonaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Australia.

5
17

1

(5%)

Ex

Codonocarpus pyramidalis (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068/
Ex/E 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

Gyrostemon reticulatus A.S.George 2068I
Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

Halophytaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Argentina.

(100%)

Halophytum ameghinoi (Speg.) Spcg. 16336

I /6ii6 Argentina /6Ji6

I 20/76 Argentina - Santa Cruz 20/76

I 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

-299-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Haloragaceae: Gonocarpus

Haloragaceae

Number of genera: 8

Number of species: 100

Recorded threatened species: 26 (26%)

Cosmopolitan, especially Southern Hemisphere.

R Gonocarpus effusus Orch. 2068/

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 20681
E Gonocarpus intricatus (Benth.) Orch. 20681. 14223

E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Gonocarpus longifolius (Schindler) Orch. 20681

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Gonocarpus salsoloides Reichb. ex Sprengel 20681

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Haloragis eichleri Orch. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Haloragis exalata (F.Muell.) Orch. ssp.

exalata 2068I
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V Haloragis exalata (F.Muell.) Orch. ssp. velutina

Orch. 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068;

E Haloragis eyreana Orch. 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
Ex Haloragis platycarpa Benth. 2068/

Ex 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

I Haloragis stokesii F.Brown 20845

I 208';5 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
208«

V Haloragis walkeri Ohwi ;o572

V /0572 Japan 10572

R Haloragodendron baeuerlenii (F.Muell.) Orch. 2068;

1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Haloragodendron glandulosum Orch. 206«/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Haloragodendron lucasii (Maiden & Betche) Orch. ssp.

lucasii 20681
E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Haloragodendron monospermum (F.Muell.) Orch. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

I Laurembergia indica (Thwaites) Schindler /0252

I ;6/62 Sri Lanka ;0252

I Laurembergia zeylanica (Am. ex C.B. Clarke)

Schindler ;0252
I ;6/62 Sn Lanka 10252
E Meziella trifida (Nees) Schindler 206s;. 14223

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Myriophyllum austropygmaeum Orch. 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Myriophyllum balladoniense Orch. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Myriophyllum implicatum Orch. 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Myriophyllum lapidicola Orch. 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E
R

Myriophyllum laxum Shuttlw. ex Chapman 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

Myriophyllum petraeum Orch. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Myriophyllum porcatum Orch.. 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Myriophyllum robustum Hook.r. 86

R /9i05 New Zealand • North Is. 19305
R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /W05

Myriophyllum sparsiflorum C. Wright

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 19105

Myriophyllum ussuriense (Regel) Maxim. 20850. 14397

V 20850 Canada • Bntish Columbia 20850

Hamamelidaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread, especially eastern Asia.

26

100

22

(22%)

R Altingia poilanei Tari. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Chunia bucklandioides H.T. Chang 17617

R / 76/ 7 China - Hainan Is. 11139

R Corylopsis coreana Uyeki /5957

R Korea, South (Mt Chiri. Mt Paekwoon, Mt

Chogyae) /5957

R Corylopsis glabrescens Franchet & Sav. /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572
R Corylopsis gotoana Makino /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

R Corylopsis stenopetala Hayata 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205II

E Disanthus cercidifolius Maxim, var. longipes H.T.

Chang ;76;7
E ;76;7 China . Hunan 11139
E /76/7 China - Jiangxi (Nanfeng) II 139
E ;76/7 China - Zhejiang (Longquan) III39

R Distylium gracile Nakai 20854

R 20854 Taiwan 20854
R Embolanthera glabrescens Merr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Embolanthera spicata Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Victoria) 13833
R Fothergilla major (Sims) Lodd. 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Alabama 20850
Arkansas 20850
Georgia 20850
North Carolina 20850

20850 U.S. - SouUi Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Hamamelis japonica Sieber & Zucc. var. bitchuensis

Ohwi /0572
R /0572 Japan /0572
Liguidambar orientalis Miller var. integriloba

Fieri 12840
E 206/8 Turkey 206/8

-300-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Hamamelidaceae: Liquidambar

R Liquidambar orientalis Miller var.

orientalis 206I8
R 20731 Greece • Easi Aegean Is (Rhodes) 20731
E 20618 Turkey 20618

E Maingaya malayana Oliver }0260

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang. Perak)

R Matudaea hirsuta Lundell 10310

R 19755 Mexico - Mexico State 10310
R Neoslrearia fleckeri L.s.Smith 206SI

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 20681
R Noahdendron nicholasii Endress, B.Hyland &

Tracey 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Ostrearia australiana Baillon 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Semiliquidambar cathayensis H.l . Cbsmg mi7

R 17617 China - Fujian 11139

R ; 76/ 7 China -Guangdong 11139

R ;76;7 China • Guangxi 11139

R ;76;7 China - Guizhou 11139

R ;76;7 China - Hunan (Yizhang) 11139

R ;76;7 China -Jiangxi 11139

R ;76;7 China - Zhejiang (Qmgyun) 11139

R Sinowilsonia henryi Hemslty 17617

R 17617 China - Gansu 11139
R ;76;7 China - Henan 11139
R ;76;7 China - Hubei 11139
R ;76/7 China - Shaanxi 11139
R ;76/7 China - Sichuan 11139

R Tetrathyrium subcordatum Benth. ;76;7

R ;76;7 China - Guangxi (Longzhou) 11139
R Hong Kong 11139

I Trichocladus denlatus Hutch. /952s

I 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe) 19S28

Hernandiaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 60

Recorded threatened species : 11 (18%)

Tropical.

R Hemandia albiflora (C.T.White) Kubizki 2058/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Hemandia bivalvis Benth. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 206SI
R Hemandia catalpifolia Britton & Harris 2088J

R 208S3 Jamaica 208SJ

E Hemandia cubensis Griseb. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

Ex Hemandia drakeana Nadeaud 20845

Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea)
20845

E Hemandia hammelii D'Arcy 20S83. 10747

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
R Hemandia jamaicensis Britton & Harris 20S83

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Hemandia mascarenensis (Meisn.) KubitzU 10082

E 14234 Reunion 14234
Ex 2077; Mauritius ;0082

I Hemandia moerenhoutiana GuUlemin ssp. elliptica

H. Saint John 20845
I 20S« French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 208«

R

Hemandia tahitensis J.Moore 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiaiea.

Tahiti) 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 208«

Hemandia lemarii Nadeaud 20845
E 208« French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

Sparattanthelium tarapotanum Meissn. 18200

R ;2468 Pern 18200

Hippocastanaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

2
16

1

(6%)

North America to northern South America; Europe; Southeast
Asia.

V Aesculus wangii Hu ex Fang ;76;7

V 17617 China - Yunnan (Wuenshanzhou; Jingping)

11139

V 21312 Vietnam 21312

Hoplestigmataceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 2

Recorded threatened species: 1 (50%)

Western tropical Africa.

I Hoplestigma pierreanum Gilg

1 Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

Humiriaceae

Number of genera: 8

Number of species: 50

Recorded threatened species: 4 (8%)

Mainly tropical South America, with one species in Africa.
R Humiriastrum diguense (Cuatr.) Cuatr. 208S3. 9417

V 20883 Costa Rica 208SJ
I 20883 Panama 20883

I 2088J Colombia 20883

R Vantanea barbourii Standi. 2088J. 9006

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I 20885 Nicaragua 20883
I 20885 Panama 20883

V Vantanea depleta McPherson 20SSJ. ;2'»76

I 20883 Panama 208SJ

R Vantanea guianensis Aublet 8679

R 8679 French Guiana 8679
R 8679 Guyana 8679
R 8679 Sunname 8679

Hydnoraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Drier parts of Africa, Madagascar.

2

10

1

(10%)

Prosopanche costaricensis Gomez & Gomez-Laurilo 9057
E 959J Costa Rica 90J7

-301-

170
18 (10%)

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Hydrangeaceae: Carpenteria

Hydrangeaceae

Number of genera: 17

Number of species:
Recorded threatened species;

Temperate and subtropical Northern Hemisphere; southeastern
Asia and Malesia.

V Carpenteria calif omica Torr. loaso

V 20850 US. - California 20850
I Deutzia amurensis Airy Shaw

I India (NW Himalaya)

R Deutzia cordatula Li 20SS4

R 20ai4 Taiwan 20854
R Deutzia coreana Lev. var. tozawae (Nakai)

Hatus. IS957
R I592^ Korea. South (Koesan. Haenam) 15957
R Deutzia coreana Lev. var. triradiata (Nakai)

Hatus. 15957
R 15923 Korea. South (Kyongsang-do. Mt Sorak)
15957

R Deutzia uniflora Shirai 10572

R WS72 Japan 10572
R Fendlera rigida LM. Johnston 20«50

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

I Hydrangea nebulicola NevUng & Gomez-Pompa i9850

I 79850 Mexico - Veracruz 9114

V Jamesia americana Torr. & Gray var. macrocalyx

(Small) Engl. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Jamesia americana Torr. & Gray var. zionis N. & P.

Holmgren 20850

V 20850 US. - Utah 20850

V Jamesia tetrapetala N.& P. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Kirengeshoma palmataYitabe 17617

R /76/7 China - Anhui (Huanshan. Qiniiangfeng)

11139
R 7 76/7 China - Zhejiang (Tianmushan: Longtangshan)

1 1 139
R Japan (Shikoku) 875/

R Philadelphus cordifolius Lange 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Cahfomia 20850

V Philadelphus crinitus (C.L. Hitchc.) Hu 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 US. - Texas 20850

V Philadelphus emestii Hu 20850

V 20S50 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Philadelphus floridus Beaiie 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Philadelphus maculatus (C.L. Hitchc.) Hu 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Philadelphus pumilus Rydb. 20850

I 2OS50 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

V Philadelphus texensis Hu 20850

V 20850 US . Texas 20850

E Philadelphus texensis Hu var. coryanus

Hu 20850
E 20S50 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Philadelphus texensis S.Y. Hu var.

texensis 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50

V Philadelphus wootonii Hu 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Hydrophyllaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 250

Recorded threatened species: 82 (32%)

Wide-ranging, especially dry western United States.

R
R
V
V
R
R
R
R
E
E
R

R

V

Ex

E
R

Draperia systyla (Gray) Torr. ex Gray 20850

1 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

Emmenanthe rosea (Brand) Constance 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Eriodictyon altissimum P.V. Wells 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

Eriodictyon capitatum Eastw. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Eriodictyon crassifolium Benth. 20850

1 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
Eriodictyon lanatum (Brand) Abrams 20850
I 20850 U.S. . California 20850

Eriodictyon tomentosum Benih. 20850

I 20850 US, -Cahfomia 20850
Eriodictyon trichocalyx Heller 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Hydrolea cubana (P. wuson) Alain 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

Hydrophyllum brownei Krai & Bates 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
Nama retrorsum J.T. Howell 20S50

I 20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S.

Anzona 20850
New Mexico 20850
Utah 20850

Nama sandwicense Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50
Nama sandwicensis A.Gray var.
sandwicensis 14209

V 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

Phacelia adenophora J.T. Howell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

Phacelia amabilis Constance 20850. 14662

Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Phacelia anelsonii J.F. Macbr. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Phacelia argentea A. Nets. & J.F. Macbr. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Phacelia argillacea Atwood 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850
Phacelia bamebyana J.T. Howell 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Phacelia beatleyae Reveal & Constance 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

-302-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Hydrophyllaceae: Phacelia
R Phacelia breweri Gray 20S50

I 20850 US - California 20*50

R Phacelia calthifolia Brand losso

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50
I 20S50 U.S. • Nevada 20S50

E Phacelia ciliata Benth. var. opaca J.T.

Howell 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20S5O
Ex Phacelia cinerea Eastw. ex J.F. Macbr. 20850. 14662

Ex 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
R Phacelia congdonii Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Phacelia COOkei Constance & Heckard 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Phacelia cronquistiana Welsh 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Phacelia dalesiana J.T. HoweU 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Phacelia demissa Gray var. demissa 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50
I 20850 U.S. • Wyoming 20850

R Phacelia denticulata Osterhout 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Phacelia dubia McVaugh var. georgiana

Mcvaugh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20S50
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Phacelia exilis (Gray) G.L. Lee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia floribunda Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Phacelia formosula Osterhout 20«jo

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R Phacelia geraniifolia Brand 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Phacelia glaberrima (Torr. ex S. Watson) J.T.

Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Phacelia glechomifolia Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Phacelia grandiflora (Benth.) Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia greenei J.T. Howell 2os50

V 20850 US, - California 20850

R Phacelia grisea Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia howelliana Atwood 2oa50

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Phacelia inconspicua Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Phacelia indecora J.T. Howell 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

E Phacelia insularis Munz 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Phacelia insularis Munz var. continentis J.T.

HoweU 20S50
E 20850 US. - California 20850

Ex/E Phacelia insularis Munz var. insularis 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Phacelia inyoensis (J.F. Macbr.) J.T. Howell 20850

I 20S50 US -California 20850

V Phacelia laxiflora J.T. HoweU 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Phacelia lenta Piper 20850. ;;6J0

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Phacelia longipes Torr. ex Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia lutea (Hook. & Am.) J. T. HoweU var.

Calva Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Phacelia lutea (Hook. & Am.) J. T. HoweU var.

mackenzieorum J. Grimes & Packard 20850
R 20850 U.S. . Oregon 20850

R Phacelia lyallii (Gray) Rydb. 20850. /i;5j

E 20850 Canada - Albena 20850
E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Montana 20850

E Phacelia lyonii (Gray) Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Phacelia mammillarensis Atwood 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Phacelia marcescens Eastw. ex J.F. Macbr. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Phacelia minutissima Henderson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Phacelia mohavensis Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia mollis J.F. Macbr. 20850. 1034
E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
E 20850 Canada ■ Yukon Temtory 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Alaska 20850

V Phacelia monoensis Halse 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Phacelia mustelina CovUle 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Phacelia nashiana Jepson 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia novenmillensis Munz 20550

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Phacelia oreopola Heckard 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phacelia pallida I.M. Johnston 2088J. 20S50, 8058
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 20883 Mexico 2088J

-303-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Hydrophyllaceae: Phacelia

V Phacelia palmeri Torr. ex S. Watson 20850

I 20S50 U.S. -Arizona 20S5O

I 20*50 U.S. - Nevada 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20*50

V 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20S50

V Phacelia parishii Gray 20*50

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20150
E 20150 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Phacelia peirsoniana l.T. Howell 208so

I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V Phacelia perityloides CovUie 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50

V Phacelia phacelioides (Benth.) Brand 20*50

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20*50

R Phacelia platyloba Gray 20850

1 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Phacelia pringlei Gray 20*50

I 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50

V Phacelia pulchella Gray var. gooddingii (Brand)

J.T. Howell 20850
I 20*50 U.S. - Arizona 20*50

V 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20*50

R Phacelia rafaelensis Aiwood 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20*50
R 20*50 U.S. - Utah 20*50

R Phacelia salina (A. Nels.) J.T. Howell 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20*50 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20*50 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Phacelia saxicola Gray 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

V Phacelia scopulina (A. Nels.) J. T. Howell var.

SUbmutica (J.T. Howell) Halse 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Phacelia serrata 1. Voss 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20*50

R Phacelia Stebbinsii Constance & Heckard 20850

R 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50

E Phacelia suaveolens Greene ssp. keckii (Munz &

Johnston) Thorne 20850
E 20*50 U.S. - California 20850

R Phacelia umbrosa Greene 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50

V Phacelia utahensis j. Voss 20850

V 20*50 U.S. - Utah 20*50

R Phacelia vallicola Congd. ex Brand 20*50

I 20*50 U.S. - California 20850

R Phacelia welshii Atwood 20*50

R 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20*50
E Pholistoma auritum (M.E. Jones) Constance var.

arizonicum (M.E. Jones) Constance 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20*50
E 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50
I 20*50 U.S. - Nevada 20*50

R Pholistoma racemosum (Nutt. ex Gray) Constance 20*50

1 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50

Romanzoffia unalaschensis Cham. 20850
V 20*50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

Icacinaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical.

50

400

33

(8%)

R Alsodeiopsis chippii Hutch. 7926

R Ghana 7926

I Apodytes benthamiana Wight

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintia hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu

V Apodytes geldenhuysii A.E.van Wyk & Potgieter 2060<

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Calatola columbiana Sleumer 20*8J

E 20883 Colombia 20883
R Calatola mollis Standley 20883

R 20883 Mexico 20**J

R Calatola venezuelana Pittier 2o*8j

I 20883 Colombia 20S8J

I 20883 Peni 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20**J

R Chlamydocarya anhydathoda vaiiers

R Gabon

I Chlamydocarya soyauxii Engl.

1 Gabon (Libreville & Sibang)

V Citronella apogon (Griseh.) Howard 20883
E 208SJ Argentina 20*8J

E 20883 Bolivia 20SS3

E Citronella engleriana (Loesn.) Howard 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20**J
E Citronella ilicifolia (Sleumer) Howard 20SSJ

E 2088 J Pern 20883

R Citronella incarum (Macb.) Howard 20*«j

R 20883 Peru 20**J

V Citronella megaphylla (Miers) Howard 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

E Citronella melliodora (Sleumer) Howard 20883

E 20*8J Peru 20883
R Citronella mucronata (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) D.

Don 13875

R 13875 Chile 13875

R Citronella paniculata (Mart.) Howard 20SS3

E 20883 Argentina 20S83
R 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20**J Paraguay 20883

V Desmostachys vogelii Stapf 20*5*

V 20*5* Cameroon 7926

V 20*5* Ghana 20858

V 20*5* Nigena 7926

E Discophora montana Howard 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20*SJ

R Gomphandra comosa King 777/

R 14782 India - Andaman Is. (south) 777/
R 14782 India - Nicobar Is. 14782

V Grisollea thomassetii Hemsley 14296

V 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
I lodes hookeriana Baill.

1 Bangladesh

-304-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicols): Icacinaceae: lodes

I India - Meghalaya

E Oecopetalum greenmanii Standley & Steyermark 20SS3

E 20SSJ Guatemala 20SS3

V Oecopetalum guatemalense Howard 20S83

20S83 Guatemala 20883
20883 Mexico 20883

Ottoschulzia cubensis (Wright) Urban 20883

V 20883 Cuba 208S3

Ottoschulzia rhodoxylon (Urban) Urban 20883. 19706

V 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
E 20883 Pueno Rico (western) 20883

Pennantia baylisiana (W. Oliver) Baylis «6

E 20625 New Zealand - North Is. (Three King Island)
13378

Pittosporopsis nervosa Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

Pleurisanthes flava Sandwiih 20883

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E 20883 Guyana 20883

Pleurisanthes parviflora (Ducke) Howard 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883
Pleurisanthes simpliciflora Sleumer 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

Pyrenacantha grandifolia Engl.
I Cameroon (Nkuambe)

Stachyanthus cuneatus Sleumer

I Cameroon

Urandra apicalis Thwaites 12838

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

Idiospermaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Northern Australia.

1
1
1 (100?

R

Idiospermum australiense (Diels) S.T.Blake 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 206«/

lUecebraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread.

24

117
49 (41%)

R Dicheranthus plocamoides Webb 17534

R I5I0S Spain - Canary Is. 17534

V Geocarpon minimum Mackenzie 20S50. ;9057

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana (Winn Parish) 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Missoun 20850

R Gymnocarpos przewalskii Manila. I76i7

R ;76;7 China - Gansu 1 1 139

R /76;7 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu III39

R ;76;7 China - Qinghai 1 1 139

R /76/7 China - Xinjiang UygurZizhiqu 11139

V Hemiaria algarvica Chaudhri J789i. 20171

V Portugal ]789l

R Hemiaria baetica Boiss. & Rent. 20171

R Spain

V Hemiaria beriengiana (Chaudhri) Franco i789i

V 20076 Portugal 17891

V Hemiaria canariensis Chaudhri

V Spain • Canary Is.

I Hemiaria erckertii Herm. ssp. pulvinata

Chaudhri 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060.<
I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

E Hemiaria fontanesii Gay ssp. empedocleana

(Lojac.) Brullo 18264
E 207JS Italy - Sicily (Pono Empedocle) 207iS

V Hemiaria latifolia Lapeyr. ssp. litardierei

Gamisans /50S0

V 15080 France - Corsica 15080
E /S26'< Italy - Sardinia ;5080

V Hemiaria maritima Link sooa 20171

V 20076 Portugal 8000

R Hemiaria olympica J.Gay !284o. 20171

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Hemiaria pisidica Brunun. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Hemiaria saxatilis Brunun. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Lochia bracteata Balf. f. 15534

I 15534 Oman (Dhofar) 15534
I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Paronychia adalia Chaudb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Paronychia ahartii Enter 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Paronychia americana (Nutt.) Fenzl ex Walp. 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20S50

R Paronychia anatolica Czecz. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia angorensis Chaudh. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia arabica (L.) DC. ssp. euphratica

Choudh. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia argyroloba Stapf 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia beauverdii Czecz. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia bommuelleri Chaudhri 20171

R Greece

R Paronychia cataonica Chaudh. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Paronychia chabloziana Beauverd

R Tunisia

R Paronychia chartacea Fern. 20850. 7983

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda (south-central peninsula)

20850

R Paronychia chartacea Fem. ssp.

chartacea 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Paronychia chartacea Fern. ssp. minima L.C.

Anders. 20S5O )7S«5
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I Paronychia chlorolepis Murb.

-305-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Illecebraceae: Paronychia
1 Tunisia

R Paronychia condensata Chaudh. i2S40

R 12840 Turkey I2S40

E Paronychia congesta CorreU 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20S50
R Paronychia davisii Chaudh. I2S40

R I2i40 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia dudleyi Chaudh. I2S40

R ;2S-(0 Turkey 12840
R Paronychia galatica Chaudh. I2S40

R ;2«-(0 Turkey I2S40
R Paronychia gomerensis (Burchard) Svent. & D.

BramweU ;5;05

R ;5;05 Spain - Canary Is. /j;OJ

R Paronychia jonesii M.c. Johnston 2os5o

R 20S50 U.S. -Texas 20850
R Paronychia kayseriana Chaudh. I2840

R ;JS« Turkey ;2S40

V Paronychia kurdica Boiss. \aT.fragilis

Chaudhri 12840

V /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Paronychia kurdica Boiss. ssp. haussknechtii

Chaudh. ;2S-«)
R 12840 Turkey ;2««)

R Paronychia kurdica Boiss. ssp. montis-munzur

Chaurhri 12840
R ;2S^0 Turkey ;2S«l

R Paronychia lindheimeri Englem. ex Gray var.

lindheimeri 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Paronychia lundelliorum Turner 20S50

E 20850 US. .Te.xas 20850

R Paronychia lycica Chaudh. /284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Paronychia maccartii CorreU 20850

E 20850 US - Texas 20850

R Paronychia paphlagonica Chaudh. i2840

R ;2S40 Turkey ;28-*0
R Paronychia pulvinata Gray 20S50

Colorado 20850
New Mexico 20850
Utah 20850
Wyoming 20850

V Paronychia rugelii (Chapman) Shuiilw. ex

Chapman 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

V Paronychia rugelii (Chapman) Shuttlw. ex Chapman var.

interior (Small) Chaudhri 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E Paronychia rugelii (Chapman) Shuttlw. ex Chapman var.

rugelii 20S50

I 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Paronychia saxatilis Chaudh. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 728^0

R Paronychia turcica Chaudh. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I 20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

E 20850 U.S.

E 20850 U-S-

V Paronychia wilkinsonii S.Watson 2088i. 20850. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 2088J Mexico 2088J

R Scopulophila parryi (Hemsley) I.M. Johnston 966/

R ;9755 Mexico 9661
R Scopulophila rixfordii (Brandeg.) Munz &

Johnston 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Illiciaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

SE Asia, SE US to Hispaniola.

1

40

3

(7%)

V lllicium difengpi K.l. B. & K.l. M. i76i7

V 17617 China - Guangxi III39
E lllicium parviflorum Michx. ex Vent. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 US - Flonda 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R lllicium parvifolium Merr. i5057

R 20985 Vietnam 6057

Ixonanthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical.

5
30

1

(3%)

V Ixonanthes khasiana Hook.f. 11494

V U494 India - Assam (Bhutan Hill, Cachar)

11494

V 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintia hills)

11494

Juglandaceae

Number of genera: 7-8

Number of species: 60

Recorded threatened species: 12 (20%)

Widespread in Nortliem Hemisphere and into South America.

E Alfaroa guanacastensis D. Stone 90J7

E 9426 Costa Rica 9037

E Alfaroa manningii Leon 90J7

E 9^26 Costa Rica 90J7

R Alfaroa mexicana D. stone 90J7

R ;9755 Mexico 90i7

V Alfaroa williamsii A. Molina ssp. tapantiensis D.

stone 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

V Alfaroa williamsii A. Molina ssp.

williamsii 11 967

V 11967 Nicaragua ;/967

R Annamocarya sinensis (Dodc) Leroy /76;7

R /76;7 China - Guangxi ;;Ji9
R 17617 China - Guizhou (Rongjiang; Snandu)

11139
R ;76/7 China - Hunan (Tongdao) 11139
R 17617 China - Yunnan (Funing; Xichou: Malipe)

/;;j9

V 20985 Vietnam fi057

R Juglans califomica S.Watson 20850

-306-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Juglandaceae: Juglans

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
E Juglans hindsii (Jepson) Jepson ex R.E. Sm. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I Juglans insularis Griseb. 5607

I 20990 Cuba 5607

R Juglans jamaicensis c. DC. 20883. 17833

Ex/E 20883 Jamaica 20883
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

V Juglans pyriformis Liebm. 97i8

V ;9S50 Mexico 9738

V Oreomunnea mexicana (Standley) LeRoy ssp.

costaricensis D. Stone 90J7

V MJii Costa Rica 9037

V II Oreomunnea pterocarpa Oersi. 20883. 9037

V /99.»i Costa Rica 20SSJ

Krameriaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 15

Recorded threatened species: 3 (20%)

Argentina and Chile, mainly in dry regions.

R Krameria bahiana B. B. Simpson 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883

V Krameria cistoidea Hook. & Arn. 15088

V ;iS75 Ctlile 13875

R Krameria paucifolia (J. Rose) J. Rose 20SSJ

R 20883 Mexico 20883

Labiatae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan, especially into Mediterranean region and
central Asia.

E Acanthomintha duttonii (Abrams) Jokerst 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray 20883. 208so.

8058
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Achyrospermum seychellarum Baker 14296

E 14981 Seychelles (Silhouette) 14296

R Acinoi corxicui (Pers.) Getiiffe 2o;7;

R 15080 France - Corsica (5080
R Acinos exiguus (Smith) Meikle 14230

R 19164 Cyprus (Troodos) 14230
R Acinos troodi (Post) Leblebici ;.<2J0

R ;9;6J Cyprus (Troodos) 14230

R Acinos troodii (Post) Leblebici ssp. grandiflora

Hartvig & Strid 12840
R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R /4cinoi troodii (Post) Leblebici ssp. vardaranus E.

Leblebici ;2S«)
R ;28«) Turkey 12840
I Acrocephalus palniensis Mukerjee 14782

1 /-»7«2 India - Tamil Nadu (Madurai) /4782
I Acrocephalus sericeus Benth.

I India - Tamil Nadu

200
3,200

733 (22%)

I Acrocephalus suffruticosus Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Acrocephalus wightii Hook.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu

E Acrymia ajugiflora Prain 20739

E 207J9 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 207J9

E Acrymia ajugifolia Prain 208S9

E 20889 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor)
20889

E Ajuga boninsimae Maxim. 80i7

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

R Ajuga chamaepitys (I.) Schreber ssp. euphratica

Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Ajuga incisa Maxim. /057J

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Ajuga piskoi Degen & Bald. 20171

R 20/78 Albania (Nemerije) 8000
R Ajuga pOStii Briq. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

R Ajuga spectabilis Nakai 75957

R Korea. South (Mt Baegyang) /5957

R Ajuga tenorii c.PtkI 20171

R Italy

R 207J8 Italy - Sicily (Nebzodi) 207J8

R Ajuga vestita Boiss. /284o

R ;28.<0 Turkey ;2840
R Ajuga xylorrhiza Kit Tan ;28.<o

R ;28«i Turkey 12840
R Amaracus akhdarensis (letsw. & al) Bmllo & Fumari

R Libya

R Amaracus pampaninii Brullo & Fumari

R Libya

V Anisochilus argenteus Gamble 14782

V ;47S2 India (south) 14782

R Anisochilus wightii Hook.f. 14782

R ;'<782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782
I Arischrada korolkowii (Regel & Schmalh.) Fobed. 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

V Ballota andreuzziana Pampan.

V Libya

R Ballota cristata Davis /iS'W)

R ;28.»0 Turkey 12840

R Ballota frutescens (L.) ] .Woods 18264. 20171

V 207« France 8000

R 18264 Italy (Liguria) ;826'>

R Ballota inaequidens Hub.-Mor. & Patzak I2840

R ;28JO Turkey /28«
R Ballota latibracteolata Davis & Droszenko 12840

R ;28'«) Turkey 12840
R Ballota macrodonta Boiss. & Bal. ;28«7

R /28-«) Turkey 12840

R Ballota pseudodictamnus (L.) Smth. 12840.20171

R /2S«) Turkey ;28'«)

R Ballota rotundifolia c. Koch /284o

R 72840 Turkey /iS-W
R Ballota saxatilis Sieber ex J. &C.Presl. ssp.

brachyodonta (Boiss.) Davis & Droszenko 12840
R /2S«) Turkey 12840

-307-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Ballola

E Blephilia hirsuta Fem. var. glabrata

Fern. 20S50
I 208S0 Canada - Oniario 20S50
I 20S50 U.S. ■ Vermont 20850

R Brazoria arenaria Lundell 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Brazoria pulcherrima Lundell 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Bystropogon canariensis (L.) L'Herit.

V Portugal - Madeira
R Spain - Canary Is.

R Bystropogon maderensis Webb

R Portugal - Madeira

V Bystropogon odoratissimus BoUe 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Bystropogon piperitus Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

V Bystropogon plumosus (L.f.) L'Herit. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Bystropogon wildpretii La Serna 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Calamintha ashei (Weatherby) Shinners 20«50

R 20*50 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

R Calamintha caroli-henricana Kit Tan & Sorger I2S40

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
E Calamintha chandleri Brandeg. 20883. 208S0. 19002

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

R Calamintha cretica (L.) Lam. 20171

R 207JO Greece - Crete 207J0

R Calamintha dentata Chapman 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Calamintha glabella (Michx.) Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Missoun 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Oklahoma 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850

R Calamintha pamphylica Boiss. & Heldr. ;28-«)

R 12840 Turkey 72840

R Calamintha rouyana Rouy 20/7;

R Spain - Balearic Is.

R Calamintha tauricola Davis ;28«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
I Ceratanthus kerrii Doan ;9/2o

I ;9;20 Thailand /9;20
R Chelonopsis yagiharana Hisauchi & Matsuno /057j

R ;057J Japan ;0575

R Clinopodium multicaule Kuntze var. yakushimense

(Masam.) Yahara W573

R ;057J Japan 70575
I Coleus calciola Murata 19120

I (9/20 Thailand 19120
I Coleus elongatUS Trimen 8021

i I6I62 Sn Lanka {Ringala. Anuradhapura) 8021

V Conradina brevifolia Shinners 20850. 15915

V 20850 U.S. • Flonda (L. Wales Ridge) 20850

E Conradina etonia Krai & McCartney 20850. 15915

E 20850 U.S. - Florida (two sites near Etonia Creek)
20850

E Conradina glabra Shinners 20850. 15915

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida (Liberty Co.) 20850

R Conradina grandiflora Small 20850. ;59J5

R 20850 U.S. - Florida (scrub vegetation near coast and
inland) 20850

V Conradina verticillata Jennison 20850. 14875

E 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee (nonh-central) 20SS0

E Cuminia eriantha Benth. ;9;/6

E 191 16 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is, 19116
E Cuminia femandezia CoUa ;9;;6

E ;9/M Chile - Juan Fernandez Is, 19116

R Cyclotrichium glabrescens (Bois.& Kot. & Rech. f.)

Leb. 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;2S-«)
E Dicerandra christmanii R.B. Huck & Judd 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Dicerandra comutissima R.B. Huck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida (Sumter (Ex) & Manon Co.)
20850

E Dicerandra frutescens Shinners 20850

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20850
E Dicerandra immaculata Lakela 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda (Indian R. & St Lucie Co.)

20850

E Dicerandra radfordiana R.B. Huck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R Dorystaechas hastata Boiss. et Heldr ex

Bentham 206/8

R 206/8 Turkey /987J

I Dracocephalum formosum Gontsch. 5942

I 59<2 Tajikistan 5942

R Dysophylla koehneana Muschl 19120

R ;9;20 Thailand 79/20
I Dysophylla rugosa Hook.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirtinelveli District)

I Elsholtzia densa Benth.

I India - Himachal Pradesh

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

1 India - Uttar Pradesh

R Eremostachys pulchra Popov

R fornier USSR 69JO

R Eremostachys zenaidae Popov 5942

R 59« Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942

E Eriope trichopes Epiing 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvenmd Is) 5607
R Euhesperida linearifolia Brullo & Furnari

R Libya

R Gomphostemma callicarpoides (Yamamoto)

Masamune 205II

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Gomphostemma grandiflora Doan 6057

R Viemam 6057

Ex/E Haplostachys bryanii Sherff 20850

Ex/E 20850 US. - Hawaii 20850
Ex Haplostachys bryanii Sherff var.

-308-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Haploslachys

bryanii 14209
Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

E Haploslachys haplostachya (Gray) si. John 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20450
E Haploslachys haploslachya (A. Gray) H. St. John var.

haplostachya 14209

E 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

Ex/E Haploslachys linearifolia (Drake) Sherff 20S50

Ex/E 208W U.S. - Hawaii 20«50
Ex Haploslachys linearifolia (Drake) Sherff var.
linearifolia 14209
Ex 14209 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Moloka'i) J4209

Ex/E Haploslachys munroi Forbes 20850, 14209

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850
Ex/E Haploslachys Iruncala (Gray) Hbd. 20S50, 14209
Ex/E 208S0 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20S50

R Hedeoma apiculata w.s. Stewart 20«jo

R 20SSO U.S. - New Mexico 20850
V 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Hedeoma coslala Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20SJ0

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Hedeoma denlala Torr. 20«50
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Hedeoma mollis Torr. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Hedeoma mulliflora Benth. 16336

E ;6JJ6 Argentina 16336
20176 Argentina -

Buenos Aires 20/76
Cordoba 20/76
Entre Rios 201 76
La Pampa 201 76
Neuquen 20/76
Mendoza 20/76
San Luis 20/76

20176 Argentina
20176 Argentina
20176 Argentina
20176 Argentina
20176 Argentina
20/76 Argentina

Ex/E Hedeoma pilosa Irving 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Hedeoma pulcherrima Woot. & Standi. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Hedeoma lodsenii Irving 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Hemiandra gardneri O.Sarg. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Austraba 2068/
E Hemiandra rutilans O.Sarg. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Austraba 2068/
Ex Hemigenia clolleniana Bailey 2068/
Ex 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Ex Hemigenia exilis s.Moore 2068/, 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 206SI

Ex Hemigenia oblusa Benth. 206S/. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Austraba 20681
R Hemigenia platyphylla (Bartl.) Benth. 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Hemigenia viscida S.Moore 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Hemizygia bolusii (N.E.Br.) Codd 20604

R 2060-* South Africa - Natal 20604

R Hemizygia cinerea Codd 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Orange Free State 20604

R Hemizygia orilhrepes Wild 7754

R Zimbabwe (Cbimanimani) 7754

I Hemizygia ramosa Codd 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Hyptis cubensis Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Hyptis gymnocaulos EpUng 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Volcan Alcedo. Isabela)

11117

E Hyptis pedalipes Griseb. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Hyptis rivularis Britton 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Sancn Spintus) 5607
E Hyptis shafei Britton 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Hyssopus cretaceus Dubj. 5942. 20171

E 20655 Ukraine 5942
R Isodon volkensianus (Muschl.) Murata 19120

R 19120 Thailand /9/20
R Keiskea macrobracteala Masamune 205//

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
I Lagochilus inebrians Bunge 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan (west) 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Lamium armenum Boiss. ssp. sinlenisii R.

Mill. /2S40
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Lamium cymbalariifolium Boiss. 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Lamium eriocephalum Bentham I2840

R 72840 Turkey /2840
R Lamium garganicum L. ssp. nepetifolium (Boiss.) R.

Mill 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Lamium garganicum L. ssp. pulchrum R.

Mill. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Lamium glaberrimum (K.Koch) Taliev 20/7/

E 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 20654
R former European USSR

R Lamium glandulosidens Hub.-Mor. /2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Lamium lycium Boiss. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Lamium microphyllum Boiss. /2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Lamium pisidicum R. Mill 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Lamium purpureum L. var. aznavourii Gand. ex

Aznav. 72840

E 12840 Turkey ;2«40
R Lamium sandrasicum Davis /2«40

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Lamium sulphureum Hausskn. & Sint. ex R. Mill 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Lamium lenuiflorum Fisch. & Mey. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

-309-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Lamium

R Lamium veronicifolium Bentham I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840
R Lasiocorys hephaestis Wild 7752

R Zimbabwe 7752

E Lasiocorys spiculifolia Balf. f.

E Yemen - Socotra

E Lavandula buchii Webb 207JO

E 20750 Spam ^ Canary Is. 20750

I Lavandula hasikensis a.g. MiUer 2o;.«6

I 20146 Oman 20/46

V Lepechinia cardiophylla Epling 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. . California 20SiO

V Lepechinia fragrans iGreene) EpUng 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lepechinia ganderi Epling 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Leucas angustissima Sedgw. //^m

R 11494 India - Kamataka (Gersoppa Ghat, north
Kanara) 11494

R Leucas lamioides (Muschl.) Murata 19120

R ;9/20 Thailand 19120
E Leucas mukerjiana Rao & Kumari

E 11883 India • Andhra Pradesh 13883
I Leucas pubescens Benth.

1 India - Tamil Nadu

R Leucas spiculifera (Balf. f.) Guerke ;55J.<

R ;55J-* Yemen - Socotra 15534
I Leucas wightiana Benth.

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Kanniyakumari)

R Lycopus cokeri Ahles 2o«5o

R 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - SouUi Carolina 20850

V Lycopus laurentianus RoUand-Germain 20S50

V 20850 Canada • Quebec 20850

V Macbridea alba Cbapman 20S50. 15914

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20S5O

V Macbridea caroliniana (Walt.) Blake 20«jo
E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Marrubium atlanticum Battand.

R Morocco

R Marrubium bourgaei Boiss. ;2S40

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Marrubium fontianum Maire

R Morocco

R Marrubium globosum Montbrel & Aucher ex Bentham ssp.

micranthum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Davis 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Marrubium vanense Hub.-Mor. 12840

R /2S40 Turkey ;2S40
R Marrubium vulcanicum Hub.-Mor. ;2840

R ;2S.W Turkey 72840
R Marrubium wemeri Maire

R Morocco

R Meehania montiskoyae Ohwi ;o57j

R ;057i Japan 10573

V Mentha gattefossei Maire

V Morocco

R Mentha requienii Ventli. 18264. 20171

R 78264 Italy (Tuscany) 78264
R 78264 Italy - Sardinia 78264

R Microcorys elliptica Conn 20fls;

R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Territory 2068/

V Microcorys eremophiloides Kenneally 2068;

V 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
R Micromeria acropolitana Halacsy 20171

R Greece

V Micromeria bucheri p. Wilson 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Micromeria carica Davis 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Micromeria cilicica Hausskn. ex Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Micromeria cremnophila Boiss. & Heldr. ssp. amana

(Rech.rU.) Davis 72840

R 12840 Turkey 72840

R Micromeria cristata (Hampe) Griseb. ssp. carminea

Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey 72840

R Micromeria cristata (Hampe) Griseb. ssp. orientalis

Davis 72840
R 72S40 Turkey 72840

R Micromeria cristata (Hampe) Griseb. ssp. phrygia

Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Micromeria cristata (Hampe) Griseb. ssp. xylorrhiza

(Boiss. & Heldr.) Davis 72840
R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Micromeria cymuligera Boiss. & Hausskn. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Micromeria dolichodonta Davis 72«40

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Micromeria elliptica C. Koch. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

V Micromeria fruticosa (L.) Druce ssp. giresunica

Davis 72840

V 72S40 Turkey 12840

E Micromeria glomerata P. Perez 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Micromeria helianthemifolia Webb & Berthel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Micromeria hispida Boiss. & Heldr. ex Benth. 20/7;

R 207J7 Greece - Crete 207J/

R Micromeria kemeri Murb. 20171

V 2/097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/097
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Micromeria lasiophylla Webb & Berthel. ssp.

lasiophylla
R Spain - Canary Is.

R Micromeria lasiophylla Webb & Berthel. ssp.

palmensis (BoUe) Perez de Paz

R Spain - Canary Is.

E Micromeria leucantha Svent. ex P. Perez 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Micromeria nervosa (Desf.) Benth. 2077;

-310-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labialae: Micromeria

R 20731 Greece - Crete :07ll
R Micromeria parviflora {\is.) Rcbb. 20178.2017/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

V 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

E Micromeria pineolens Svent. 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Micromeria rivas-martinezii wudpret 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Micromeria serbaliana Danin & Hedge

R Egypt

R Micromeria serpyllifolia (M.Bieb.) Boiss. 20171

R former European USSR (Cnmea) 8001

R Micromeria sinaica Benih. I6J6S

R 16168 Egypt (Gebel Hamata. Isthmic Desert & south
Sinai) 16168

R Israel 8895

R Jordan 89.17

V Micromeria suborbicularis (Alain) Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Micromeria tapeinantha Rech.t. 20171

R Greece

E Micromeria taygetea P.H.Davis sooo. 20171

E Greece (south - Taiyetos) 8000

R Micromeria varia Benth. ssp. hierrensis Perez de

Paz

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Micromeria varia Benth. ssp. rapes tris {Webb &

Berthel.) Perez de Paz

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Minthostachys verticillata Griseb. 16336

16336 Argentina 16336

201 76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20176

20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20176

20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20176

20176 Argentina - Mendoza 20/76

20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

20/76 Argentina - Santiago del Esiero 20176

20176 Argentina - San Juan 20/76

20/76 Argentina - San Luis 20/76

20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

M

•ynarda citriodora Cerv. ex Lag. var. parva

Scora 20850

I

20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Monarda fistulosa L. ssp. brevis (Fosberg & Artz)

Scora, comb. nov. ined. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. • West Virginia 20850

Monarda punctata L. var. stanfieldii (Small)

Cory 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Monarda punctata L. var. viridissima (Correll)

Scora, comb. nov. ined. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Monardella arizonica Epling 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

Monardella beneolens Shevock, Ertter & Jokerst losso

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Monardella cinerea Abrams 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Monardella crispa Elmer 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Monardella exilis (Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Monardella exilis (Gray) Greene var. frutescens

(Hoover) Jokerst 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Monardella hypoleuca A.Gray ssp. lanata (Abrams)

Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Monardella leucocephala Gray 20*50. 14662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Monardella linoides A.Gray ssp. oblonga (Greene)

Abrams 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Monardella linoides A.Gray ssp. viminea (Greene)

Abrams 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

R Monardella macrantha A.Gray ssp. hallii (Abrams)

Abrams 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Monardella nana A.Gray ssp. leptosiphon (Torr.)

Abrams 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Monardella neglecta Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex Monardella pringlei Gray 20850 14662
Ex 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Monardella robisonii Epling ex Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Monardella stebbinsii Hardham & Bariel 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Monardella subglabra (Hoover) Hardham 20850

I 20850 us. - California 20850

V Monardella viridis (LIVI. Johnston) Ewan ssp.

saxicola (I.M. Johnston) Ewan 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Mosla bracteata Doan 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Nepeta aristata Boiss. & Kotschy ex Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Nepeta baytopii Hedge & Lamond 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28'H)

V Nepeta boissieri Willk. 20/ 7/

V Spain //■»96

I Nepeta camestris Benth.

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I India - Uttar Pradesh

R Nepeta camphorata Boiss. &He\dr. 20171

R Greece

R Nepeta cantabrica Ubera & B. Valdes

R Spain

V Nepeta conferta Hedge & Lamond 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Nepeta crinita Montbret & Aucher ex Bentbam 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Nepeta cyrenaica Quezel & Zaffran

V Libya

V Nepeta dirphya (Boiss.) Heldr. ex Halacsy 8000.

-311-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Nepeta

20171

V Greece (east - Evvoia) 8000

R Nepeta foliosa Moris 18264. 2oni

R IS264 Italy - Sardinia IS2(i4
R Nepeta gonlscharovii Kudrj.

R former USSR 6930

R Nepeta heldreichii Halacsy 20171

R Greece

R Nepeta ladanolens Lipskv

R former USSR 6910

R Nepeta maussarifi Lipsky

R former USSR 6W0

R Nepeta nadinae Lipsky

R former USSR 6910

V Nepeta nuda L. ssp. glandulifera Hub.-Mor. &

Davis I2S40

V /ZSW Turkey y2S.«)

R Nepeta nuda L. ssp. lydiae Davis ;28«)

R ;2S.<0 Turkey 12840

R Nepeta numantina Segura

R Spain

R Nepeta obtusicrena Boiss. & Kotschy ex Hedge J2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Nepeta paucifolia Mukerjee

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Nepeta phyllochlamys Davis i284o

R 12840 Turkey /2SJ0
R Nepeta plinux Davis ;2840

R ;2S.<0 Turkey ;28.«)

R Nepeta scordotis L. 20171

R Greece

R Nepeta septemcrenata Ehrenb.

R Egypt

R Nepeta sorgerae Hedge & Lamond ;2«-h)

R ;28^0 Turkey 12840

E Nepeta sphaciotica P.H.Davis sooo. 20171

E 207iO Greece - Crete (Levka Ori) SOOO

V Nepeta sulfuriflora Davis /28'»o

V 12840 Turkey ;28«)

R Nepeta teydea Webb & Berthel. nsio

R ;9;74 Spain • Canary Is. /9;74
R Nepeta troodi Holmboe /«J0

R 207/0 Cyprus ;42J0

V Nepeta vivianii (Coss.) Beguinot & Vaccari

V Libya

I Ocimum natalense Ayob. ex A.J.Paton 20604

I 20604 Mozambique 20604

I 2060-< South Africa - Natal 20604

R Origanum amanum Post I2S40

R ;28*) Turkey 72840

R Origanum bilgeri Davis ;28«)

R /28.(0 Turkey ;28-«)
R Origanum calcaratum Jiiss.

R 207.)/ Greece (Cyclades) 207i;

V Origanum cordifolium (Auch.-Eloy & Montbr.)

Vogel 14210

V 19164 Cyprus 14210

V Origanum dictamnus L. sooo. 20/7;

V 207J/ Greece - Crete 8000

R Origanum floribundum Munby W488

R 14958 Algeria ;04«S
R Origanum haussknechtii Boiss. ;28.»o

R ;2«40 Turkey ;2S"(0
R Origanum hypericifolium O. Schwarz & Davis I2840

R 72840 Turkey I2S40
R Origanum isthmicum Damn ;767;

R Egypt (Gebal Halal) 7767/

R Origanum leptocladum Boiss. ;2S4o. 2077;

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Origanum micranthum Vogel 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Origanum minutiflorum O. Schwarz & Davis 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Origanum munzurense Kit Tan & Sorger 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
I Origanum paui Martinez

I Spain

V Origanum ramonense Danin 8895

V Israel (C- Negev) 8895

R Origanum saccatum Davis 72«40

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Origanum icaArum Boiss. & Heldr. i77si. 20171

V 7 7762 Greece 7 778/

R Origanum solymicum Davis 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

I Origanum syriacum L. var. bevanii (Holmes)

letswaart /42J0
I /9764 Cyprus (near Lapithos) 742JO

V Origanum vetteri Briq. & Barbey 20777

V 207J/ Greece - Crete (Karpathos) 20757
I Orthosiphon tagawai Murata 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720

V Orthosiphon vemalis Codd 20604. 1S02]

V 20604 Swaziland 20604

I Otostegiabucharica B. Fedtsch. 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan (south-east) 5942

R Phlomis angustissima Hub.-Mor. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Phlomis antiatlantica Peltier

R Morocco

E Phlomis aurea Decne. /6/68

E 76/68 Egypt (Mountainous Sinai (El Husseiny))
76768

R Phlomis bovei de Noe 10488

R 74958 Algeria I04SS

V Phlomis brevibracteata Turrill 742JO

V 207/0 Cyprus /42J0

V Phlomis brunneogaleata Hub.-Mor. 12840

V 12840 Turkey I2S40

R Phlomis carica Rech.rd. /2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Phlomis chimerae Boissieu 72840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
R Phlomis cypria Post var. occidentalis 14210

R /9764 Cyprus 74250

V Phlomis integrifolia Hub.-Mor. }284o

-312-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Phlomis

V }2S-tO Turkey I2S-I0
R Phlomis leucophracta Davis & Hub.-Mor. I2S40

R 206IS Turkey 206/8

R Phlomis longifolia Boiss. & Bal. var. bailanica

(Vierh.) Hub.-Mor. I2i40

R 20618 Turkey 206IS
E Phlomis margaritae Aparico & Silvestre 2066/

E 2066/ Spam (Cadiz: Sierra Graialema) 2066/
R Phlomis monocephala Davis t2840

R 206;« Turkey 206/8

R Phlomis physocalyx Hub.-Mor. nato

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Phlomis pichleri yierb. 20171

R 207i/ Greece • Crete (Kasos, Karpathos, Sana)
20731

R Phlomis sintenisii Rech.m. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Phyllostegia bracteata Sherff 20850, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 208S0

Ex/E Phyllostegia brevidens Gray 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex Phyllostegia brevidens A.Gray var.
brevidens 14209

Ex 14209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209
E Phyllostegia floribunda Benth. 20850. /'<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawaii) 20850
R Phyllostegia glabra (Gaudich.) Benth. 208SO, 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Phyllostegia glabra (Gaudich.) Benth var.

glabra 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Phyllostegia glabra (Gaudich.) Benth. var.
lanaiensis Sherff 20850, /«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850
E Phyllostegia helleri Sherff 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Phyllostegia helleri Sherff var.

helleri 14209

R /«09 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) /^OP

Ex/E Phyllostegia hillebrandii Mann ex Hbd. 2oaso. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Phyllostegia hirsuta Benth. 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850

E Phyllostegia hispida Hbd. 20850, /4209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (eastern Moloka'i) 20850
Ex/E Phyllostegia imminuta (Sherff) St. John 2oa5o

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Phyllostegia kaalaensis St. John 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Phyllostegia knudsenii Hbd. 20850. /«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
E Phyllostegia mannii Sherff 20850, /«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Phyllostegia mollis Benlh. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Phyllostegia parviflora (Gaud.) Benth. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50
Ex/E Phyllostegia parviflora (Gaudich.) Benth. var.

glabriuscula Gray 20850. ;«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i) 20850

E Phyllostegia parviflora (Gaudich.) Benth. var.

parviflora 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (West Maui, Oahu) 20850

E Phyllostegia racemosa Benth. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Phyllostegia racemosa Benih. var.

racemosa 14209

R /■<209 U.S. - Hawaii ;«09

Ex/E Phyllostegia rockii Sherff 20S50. /J209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Phyllostegia stachyoides Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex Phyllostegia tahitensis Nadeaud 20845

Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

Ex/E Phyllostegia variabilis Bitter 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Phyllostegia velutina (Sherff) St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Phyllostegia vestita Benth. 20850, /«09

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i & Kohala Mts.)

20850

Ex/E Phyllostegia waimeae Wawra 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

E Phyllostegia warshaueri St. John 20850. /<209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Phyllostegia wawrana Sherff 20850. /«09

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

V PhysOStegia COrrellii (Lundell) Shinners 20«8i.

20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

R Physostegia godfreyi Cantino 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Physostegia ledinghamii (Boivin) Cantino 20850

I 20850 Canada ■ Alberta 20850

I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850

I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850

V Physostegia longisepala Cantino 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Pitardia nepetoides Battand.

R Morocco

R Plectranthus actites P.I.Forster 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/
R Plectranthus alloplectus S.T.Blake 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Plectranthus arenicola P.Forster 2068i

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Plectranthus beddomei Raiz.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

Ex/E Plectranthus bishopianus Gamble /-<7S2

Ex/E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai
Dist) 14782

-313-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Plectranthus

R Plectranthus blakei P.Forster 206SI

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 20681
I Plectranthus boumeae Gamble I47S2

I 14782 India ■ Tamil Nadu 14782
I Plectranthus capillipes Benth. 8021

1 16162 Sn Lanka (Ramboda, Nuwaraeliya Dist.)
8021

R Plectranthus crassus N.E. Br. 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Plectranthus cyanophyllus P.I.Forster 206SI

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/
I Plectranthus deccanicus Briq.

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Plectranthus dissitiflorus (Gurke) J.K. Morton

I Cameroon {Buea, Bimbia)

R Plectranthus elegans Britten 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Plectranthus emstii Codd 20604

R 2060^ South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Plectranthus glabriflorus P.I.Forster 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Plectranthus graniticola P.Forster 206S1

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Plectranthus grains S.T.Blakc 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Plectranthus habrophyllus P.I.Forster 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Plectranthus hallii J.K. Morton 7926

E 6072 Ghana (Gambaga scarp) 7926

R Plectranthus hilliardiae Codd 20604

R 20604 South .\frlca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

E Plectranthus kunstleri Prain

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (K. Dipang, Perak,

Langkawi)

V Plectranthus leiperi P.I.Forster 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068J

E Plectranthus minutus P.Forster 2068;

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Plectranthus oertendahlii T.C.E.Fr. 2060.«

R 2060^ South Africa - Natal 20604

E Plectranthus omissus P.Forster 2068;

E 20687 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Plectranthus oribiensis Codd 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
E Plectranthus praetermissus Codd 2060'»

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060.<
R Plectranthus purpuratus Hury . 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
E Plectranthus socotranus a.r. Smith 15514

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Plectranthus spectabilis S.T.Blake 206S(

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Pogogyne abramsii j.t. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Pogogyne clareana J.T. Howell 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Pogogyne nudiuscula Gray 20883. 20850. soss

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 208Si Mexico 20883

R Pogostemon atropurpureus Bentb. 14782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara Ghat, Nilgin)
14782

I Pogostemon gardneri Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Wynaad)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara. Nilgin Hills)

R Pogostemon litigiosus Doan 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Pogostemon nilagiricus Gamble 2268

E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268
E Pogostemon paludosus Bentb. 4988

E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) •1988
R Pogostemon travancoricus Beddome 92S0

R 14782 India - Kerala (Tnvandrum Distnct)

9250

R Proslanthera atroviolacea Bailey 2068I

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068;

V Proslanthera calycina Bentb. 2068;

V 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Proslanthera carrickiana Conn 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Westerp Australia 2068;

R Proslanthera cruciflora j.H.wuiis 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206s;
R Proslanthera cryptandroides Benth. 2068;

R 20681 Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068;

V Proslanthera densa A.A.Ham. 2068;

V 206S; Australia New South Wales 2068;

V Proslanthera discolor R.Baker 206s;

V 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

E Proslanthera eurybioides F.Muell. 2068/. ;79;5

E 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068;
R Proslanthera magnifica C.Gardner 206S;

R 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Ex Proslanthera marifolia R.Br. 2068;

Ex 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Proslanthera monticola Conn 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068;

V Proslanthera nudula E.L.Robertson 206s;

V 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068;
R Proslanthera porcata Conn 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Proslanthera staurophylla F.Muell. 2068;

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Proslanthera stricta R.Baker 2068;

V 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Proslanthera walteri F.Muell. 2068;

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
1 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;

R Prunella cretensis Gand. 20; 7;

R 20731 Greece - Crete 207j;

I Pseuderemostachys sewenowii (Herder) Popov 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942
I 5942 Kyrgyzstan (nonh) 5942

R Pseudomarrubium eremostachydioides M.Pop. 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

V Pycnanthemum beadlei (Small) Fern. 20850

-314-

R

Ex/E

20SS0 U.S. -
20SS0 U.S. -
20850 U.S. -
20850 US -
20850 U.S. -

ExTE 20850 U.S.

The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Pycnanthemum

Georgia 20850
North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850
Tennessee 20850
Virginia 20S50

Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Torr. & Gray 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

Delaware 20850

Maryland 20850

Massachusetts 20850

New Jersey 20850

New York 20850

North Carolina 20*50

Pennsylvania 20M0

South Carolina 20850

Texas 20850

Virginia 20850

West Virginia 20850

Pycnanthemum curvipes (Greene) E. Grant &

Epling 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20S50 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

Pycnanthemum floridanum E. Grant & Epling 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Pycnanthemum monotrichum Fern. 2085a 14662

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
Pycnanthemum torrei Benth. 20850

E
E
E
Ex

I

E
I

20850 U.S. •

20850 U.S. ■

20850 US. ■

20850 U.S. ■

20850 U.S. -

20850 U.S. -

20850 U.S. ■

20850 U.S. ■

20850 U.S. -

Ex/E 20850 U.S. -

Ex/E

E 20850

U.S.

- Connecticut 20850

I 20850

U.S.

- Delaware 20850

I 20850

U.S.

- Distnct of Columbia 20850

I 20850

U.S.

■ Georgia 20850

E 20850

U.S.

■ Illinois 20850

I 20850

U.S.

- Kansas 20850

E 20850

U.S.

- Maryland 20850

Ex 20850

U.S.

- Missoun 20850

Ex/E 20850

U.S.

■ New Hampshire 20850

E 20850

U.S.

- New Jersey 20850

E 20850

U.S.

- New York 20850

Ex/E 20S50

U.S.

- North Carolina 20850

E 20850

U.S.

- Peimsylvania 20850

I 20850

U.S.

- South Carolina 20850

I 20850

U.S.

- Tennessee 20850

V 20850

U.S.

- Virginia 20850

E 20850

U.S.

- West Virginia 20850

Rhododon ciliatus (Benth.) Epling 20850

R 20850

U.S.

- Texas 20850

Salvia adenocaulon Davis I2840

V ;2S40

Turkey 12840

Salvia adenophylla Hedge & Hub.-Mor. 12840

R /2S40

Turkey 12840

Salvia albimaculata Hedge & Hub.-Mor. /2S40

R 12840

Turkey 12840

Salvia amissa Epling 20S5o 9777

I 20850

U.S.

- Arizona 20850

•t

Mexico 9777

Salvia arizonica Gray 20850

I 20850

U.S.

- Anzona 20850

I 20850

U.S.

-Texas 20850

Salvia aucheri

Bentham 12840

R 12840

Turkey 12840

Salvia balansae de Noe i0488

R /■<95S

Algeria 10488

Sa/via baldschuanica Lipsky 59«

Ex/E 59«

Tajik

istan 5942

R Salvia brachyodon Vandas 20/7/

V 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

V Salvia brandegei Munz 20850

E 20850 US. - California 20850
E Salvia broussonetii Benth. 207so

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
E Salvia calcicola Harley 19563

E 19565 Brazil - Distnio Federal (Brasilia)
19563

R Salvia candelabrum Boiss. 20/7/

R Spain

R Salvia cedronella Boiss. 12840

R /28./0 Turkey 12840

R Salvia chanroenica Nakai /5957

R ;592J Korea, South (MtChongryong. Mi Pukhan,
Kangwon-do) /5957

R Salvia chionantha Boiss. /28'W

R /2S-»0 Turkey /28.«)
R Salvia cilicica Boiss. & Kotschy /28'<o

R /2SJ0 Turkey 12840
E Salvia clarendonensis Britton 20S8J, /JiJS

E 20S8J Jamaica 20883
R Salvia clevelandii (Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Salvia davidsonii Greenm. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Salvia divaricata Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham 12840

R /28-/0 Turkey 12840
I Salvia dorisiana Standley 9075

I 97J0 Honduras 9075

V Salvia dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams var. clokeyi

Strachan 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Salvia dorrii (Kellogg) Abrams ssp. meamsii

(Britt.) Mcclintock 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I Salvia eigii Zoh. 8895

I Israel (last seen 1950) 8896

R Salvia eriocalyx Bert. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 2088J
R Salvia eriophora Boiss. & Kotschy 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28«)
E Salvia emesti-vargasii C. Nelson 96^9

E 20050 Honduras 9649
R Salvia euphratica Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham 12840

R /28'(0 Turkey 12840
R Salvia garedji Troitsky

R former USSR 6930

R Salvia gattefossei Emberger

R Morocco

Ex Salvia gontscharovii Kudrj. 59-»2

Ex 59^2 Tajikistan 5942

R Salvia greatae Brandeg. 20850

R 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I Salvia guarinae standley 9075

1 9750 Honduras 9075

V Salvia halophila Hedge i284o

-315-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Salvia

V 12840 Turkey 12840

E Salvia herbanica Santos & Fernandez 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Salvia huberi Hedge i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Salvia insularum EpUng ///y?

I Ecuador - Galapagos {V. Alcedo; San Cristobal)

11117

R Salvia interrupta Schousboe

R Morocco

R Salvia isensis Nakai ;o57j

R /057J Japan ;057J

E Salvia jamaicensis Fawcett losss. ime

E 20883 Jamaica 208Si

R Salvia japonica Thunb. var. taipingshanensis (Wu &

Huang) Huang & Wu 205//
R 205/; Taiwan 205/;

R Salvia jurisicii Kosanin 20/7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Salvia koyamae Makino ;o57i

V ;057J Japan /057J

R Salvia kronenburgei Rech.rd. }2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Salvia leucophylla Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Salvia manantlanensis T.P. Ramamoorthy ;9S50

R ;i'S50 Mexico - Jalisco 21204
Ex/E Salvia micrantha Vahl var. blodgettii (Chapman)

Epling 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Salvia munzii EpUng 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Salvia nigrescens Alain 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607
R Salvia nipponica Miq. var . formosana (Hayaia)

Kudo 20511
R 205// Taiwan 205//

R Salvia nydeggeri Hub.-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Salvia odontochlamys Hedge /2S.»o

R /2S-«) Turkey /2W0

R Salvia ombrophila Dusin /956J

R /956J Brazil /956i

R Salvia omerocalyx Hayata /057j

R /057J Japan /057J

E Salvia penstemonoides Kunth & Boucbe 20450

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
R Salvia prostrata Hook. r. 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Salvia pseudoserotina Epiiag 1 1 117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Volcan Alcedo; Floreana)

11117

R 5a/vz'a quezelii Hedge & Ajzal-Rafri /2840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40

R Sa/v/a reeseana Hedge & Hub.-Mor. /2«.«)

R /2S40 Turkey /2840

V Salvia rhombifolia Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 18200

V 9.M6 Peru 18200

R Salvia scabiosifolia Lam. sooo 20/7/

R 520./ Bulgaria (north) 8000
I former European USSR (Crimea) 8001

V Salvia scabrata Britton & p. Wilson 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

R Salvia sericeo-tomentosa Recb.fd. /28«i

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Salvia smymea Boiss. /28«)

R /28V0 Turkey /28<0

E Salvia strobilanthiodes c. Wright 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Salvia summa A. Nels. 208S0

R 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Salvia tigrina Hedge & Hub.-Mor. /28.<0

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

R Salvia tobeyi Hedge /284o

R /28-H) Turkey 12840

R 5a/vi<I fransn'/vanica (Schur ex Criseb.) Schur /782J

R /99^9 Romania /99.»9

E Salvia trichopes Epling 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088i
R Salvia tubiflora Smith /J875

R ;J875 Chile 13875

V /2«8 Peru 18200

R Salvia vaseyi (Porter) Parish 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Salvia veneris Hedge /«jo

R 19164 Cyprus /42J0
R Salvia vermifolia Hedge & Hub.-Mor. /28.«)

R /28«) Turkey /2840
R Salvia willeana (Hobnboe) Hedge 14230

R 207/0 Cyprus 14230
R Satureja brivesii (Battand.) Murb.

R Morocco

I Satureja bzybica Woronow 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Satureja candica Greuter & Burdel 207.;o

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730

R Satureja cilicica Davis ;28-«)

R /28'(0 Turkey /28<0

R Satureja cretica (L.) Briq. /9/2/

R 2075/ Greece - Crete 207J/
R Satureja grandibracteata Killick 20604

R 2060.> South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Satureja hispidula (Boiss. & Reuter) Maire 10488

V /•<958 Algena 10488

R Satureja monantha Font Quer

R Morocco

R Satureja multiflora (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) Briq. I3S7S

R /J875 Chile /J875
R Satureja pamassica Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss. ssp.

sipylea Davis /28<0

R /2S*) Turkey 12840
R Satureja peltieri Maire

R Morocco

R Satureja pomelii Briq. /0488

R /■»958 Algena I048S
R Satureja rumelica Velen. 520./. 20/7/

-316-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Satureja

R 5204 Bulgaria (central) 5204
E Satureja thymbrifolia Hedge & Feinbrun 8«95

E Israel (Judean Desen, Edom) 8895

R Satureja weilleri Maire

R Morocco

V Scutellaria alabamensis Alexander 20S5o

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V Scutellaria altamaha Small 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Scutellaria andamanica Prain 777/

R /■)782 India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/

I Scutellaria andrachnoides Vved. 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

Scutellaria arenicola Small 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

E
V

Scutellaria arguta Buckl. 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20S50
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Scutellaria bolanderi Gray ssp. austromontana

Epling 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. • California 20850

V Scutellaria bushii Briit. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

E Scutellaria floridana Chapman 20850 15914

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Scutellaria glabriuscula Fern. 20S50

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Scutellaria glophyrostachys Rech.ni. 12840

R /2840 Turkey I284C

R Scutellaria heterotricha Juzepczuk & Vved.

R former USSR 6930

R Scutellaria juzepczukii Gontsch.

R fomier USSR 69J0

V Scutellaria kiusiana Hara var. kuromidakensis

Yahara /057J

V /057J Japan ;057J

E Scutellaria laevis Shinners 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Scutellaria lewisiana Nowicke 20883, 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Scutellaria lutilabia Lane & Nesom 2088i

I 2O88J Mexico 20883

V Scutellaria montana Chapman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Tennessee 20850

R Scutellaria naxensis Botbmer 20171

R Greece

V Scutellaria novae-zelartdiae Hook.f. 19305

V /W05 New Zealand - South is. /9i05

E Scutellaria ocmulgee Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R Scutellaria orientalis L. ssp. carica

Edmondson 12840
R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Scutellaria orientalis L. ssp. porphyrostegia

Edmondson /28<<0
R ;28«) Turkey 12840
R Scutellaria orientalis L. ssp. sintenisii

(Hausskn. ex Bornm.) Edmondson /2840
R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Scutellaria orientalis L. ssp. tortumensis Kit Tan

& Sorger /28«)
R ;2840 Turkey 12840
E Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. pseudoarguta

Epling 20850. //6J0
1 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Scutellaria pseudoserrata EpUng 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I Scutellaria robusta Benth. 802/

I 76/62 Sn Lanka (Adam's Peak) 8021
R Scutellaria rubicunda Homem ssp. pannosula

(Rech.r.) Edmondson 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scutellaria rubropunctata Hayaia var. yakusimensis

(Masam.) Yahara /057i
R ;057J Japan /057i
R Scutellaria rupestris Boiss. & Heldr. 201 71

R Greece

V Scutellaria thieretii Shinners 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Scutellaria valdiviana (D. Clos) Epling /J875

R /JS75 Chile /J875
R Sideritis albiflora Huber-Mor. 12840

R /2««) Turkey 12840

R Sideritis amasica Bomm. 12840

R /28./0 Turkey 12840

R Sideritis argosphacela (Webb & Berthel.) cios /9/74

R 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174

R Sideritis argyrea Davis /284o

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Sideritis armeniaca Bomm. I2840

R /2S40 Turkey 12840

V Sideritis barbellata Mendoza-Heuer

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Sideritis bilgerana Davis /2S40

R /28-<0 Turkey /28-«)

R Sideritis brevibracteata Davis /2S4o

R 12840 Turkey /28'>0

V Sideritis brevicaulis Mendoza-Heuer 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Sideritis brevidens Davis /28-«)

R /2840 Turkey /28.<0

V Sideritis cabrerae Ceball. & Ortuno

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Sideritis canariensis L.

-317-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Sideritis

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Sideritis candicans Alton

R Portugal - Madeira

R Sideritis cassia Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40

V Sideritis chamaedrifolia Cav. 20699

V Spain

R Sideritis cilicica Boiss. & Bal. ;2S.)0

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Sideritis condensata (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham /2S'W

R ;2S«) Turkey ;28«)
R Sideritis congesta Davis & Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;28.(0 Turkey ;28'»0
R Sideritis cypria Post ;42J0

R Cyprus 142^0

E Sideritis cystosiphon Svent. /78si;

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 7789/
E Sl'deririx rfl'ico/or (Webb ex de Noe) BoUe ;789;

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17891
R Sideritis eriocephala Marrero ex Negrin &

Perez 20750
R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
R Sideritis erythrantha (Boiss. & Heldr.)

Bentham 12840
R ;28.)0 Turkey /28-JO

R Sideritis galatica Bornm. ;28.<o

R ;2«.«) Turkey ;2S-(0
R Sideritis giennensis Pan ex Font Quer 201 71

R Spain

R Sideritis glauca Cay. 11496. 20i7i

R 2087^ Spain (Alicante, Murcia) 20874

V Sideritis gomeraea de Noe ex BoUe 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Sideritis hispida Davis I2S40

R /28<0 Turkey 12840
R Sideritis hololeuca (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham 12840

R ;2840 Turkey /2S40

R Sideritis huber-morathii Greuter ex Burdet i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Sideritis imbricata H. Lindb.

R Morocco

R Sideritis incana L. ssp. sericea (Pers.) P.W.Bali

ex Hey wood 20/7/

R 20692 Spain (Muela de Cortes, Valencia province)
20692

E Sideritis infemalis BoUe 17891

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. ;7«9/

V Sideritis javalambrensis Pan 8000. 20171

V 20692 Spain (Javalambre Mts.) 20692

V Sideritis kuegleriana Bomm. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Sideritis laxespicata Socorro, I. Tarrega & N.L.

Zafra
R Spain

R Sideritis leptOClada O. Schwarz & Davis I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Sideritis libanotica LablU. ssp. violescens

(Davis) Davis /28'/0

R /2840 Turkey /2840

V Sideritis lycia (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham 12840

V /28W Turkey 12840

V Sideritis macrostachya Poiret 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Sideritis maireana Font Quer & Pau

R Morocco

E Sideritis marmorea BoUe / 789/

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. ;789/
R Sideritis maura de Noe 10488

R /•<95S Algeria /0./88
R Sideritis mugronensis Borja 20692

R 20692 Spain (Valenica and Albacete provinces)
20692

E Sideritis nervosa (Christ) Lid 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Sideritis niveotomentosa Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey !2840

V Sideritis nutans Svent. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Sideritis osteoxyla Pau

R Spain (Cabo de Gala)

R Sideritis ovata Cav. 20/7/

R Spain

V Sideritis penzigii (Pltard) Bornm.

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Sideritis phlomoides Boiss. & bal. /28'»o

R /28'<0 Turkey /2840
R Sideritis phrygia BoTBio. I2840

R /28.(0 Turkey 12840
R 5lV/m(i{/)I^i</lca (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham /28«)

R 12840 Turkey /28'»0

V Sideritis pumila (Christ) Mendoza-Heuer

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Sideritis reverchonii WiUk. 20171

R Spain

R Sideritis rubiflora Huber-Mor. /2S-(0

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Sideritis serrata Cav. ex Lag. sooo. 20171

R 20874 Spain (Albacele) 8000

R Sideritis serratifolia Huber-Mor. i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Sideritis stachydioides willk. 20/7/

R Spain

R Sideritis striata (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham 12840

R /28J0 Turkey /2S40

V Sideritis Sventenii (Kunkel) Mendoza-Heuer 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /9/7.»
R Sideritis tmolea Davis /28«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S-K)

R Sideritis trojana Bornm. 12840

R I2S40 Turkey /28-/0
R Sideritis vulcanica Huber-Mor. /2S-»o

R /28-(0 Turkey 12840

I Solenostemon koualensis (Hutch. & Dalz.) J.K.

Morton 7926
1 Cote d'lvoire (Ml. Dourou. Sassandra)

7926

-318-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Solenostemon

V Stachydeoma graveolens (Chapman ex Gray) Small 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Stachys albanica Markgr. 20178. 201 71

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Stachys aleurites (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bentham 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Stachys amanica Davis /2S'(0

R /28J0 Turkey /2S'(0

R Stachys annua (L.) L. ssp. cilicica (Boiss.)

Bhattacharjee /2«<0
R 12840 Turkey /28-W)

R Stachys antalyensis Ayasligil & Davis /284o

R /2S40 Turkey /28'(0

R Stachys bayburtensis Bhattacharjee &

Huber-Mor. I2S40
R 12840 Turkey /2S-/0

R Stachys beckeana Dortl. & Hayek 20/75. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78

R Stachys bombycina Boiss. /2840

R /28'IO Turkey /28'«)
R Stachys burgsdorf/iioides (Bentham) Boiss. ssp.

ladanoides Hand.-Mazz. 12840

R /28-»0 Turkey 12840

E Stachys buttlerii R. MUl. /28./0

E /28'<0 Turkey 12840

R Stachys Candida Bory & Chaub. 20/7/

R Greece

R Stachys canescens 'Rory &. Oaah. 20171

R Greece

R Stachys cataonica Bhattacharjee & Huber-Mor. 12840

R /2SV0 Turkey 12840

R Stachys chasmosericea AyasUgU & Davis /2s.<o

R 12840 Turkey /2S')0
R Stachys chonihensis Kit Tan & Sorger 12840

R /28W Turkey /28./0
R Stachys chrysantha Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

R Greece

R Stachys clingmanii Small 20850

I 20S50 U.S. -Alabama 208iO

I 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Stachys cretica L. ssp. trapezuntica

Rech.f. 12840
R /28'«) Turkey 12840

R Stachys decumbens Vers. 20178,20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Greece 20/78

R Stachys distans Bentham var. cilicica

Bhattacharjee & Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S'/0
R Stachys euadenia Davis /2840

R /28<0 Turkey /2S40
R Stachys euboica Rech.f. 20/7;

R Greece

I Stachys grantii Battand.

1 Morocco

R Stachys guyoniana de Noe 10488

R /■<95S Algeria 10488

R Stachys huber-morathii Bhattacharjee i2S4o

R /28./0 Turkey 12840
E Stachys hyssopifolia Michaux var. lythroides

(Small) J. Nelson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Stachys inanis Hausskn. & Bomm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Stachys ionica Halacsy 20/7/

R Greece

R Stachys macrotricha Rech.f. & GouUmy 20/7/

R Greece

R Stachys megalodonta Hausskn. & Bomm. ex Davis ssp.

mardinensis Bhattacharjee 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28-JO
R Stachys mialhesi de Noe /04S8

R /J958 Algena /0-/88
R Stachys munzurdaghensis Bhattacharjee /2S.h)

R 12840 Turkey /JSJO

R Stachys parolinii Vis. 20I7J

R Greece

R Stachys pinardii Boiss. I2840

R /2S-W Turkey /28'(0

R Stachys pseudopinardii Bhattacharjee &

Huber-Mor. 12840
R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Stachys pumila Banks & Sol. /2840

R /2S-/0 Turkey 12840

R Stachys ramosissima Monibret & Aucher ex

Bentham 12840
R /28'/0 Turkey /2S-/0
R Stachys rizeensis Bhattacharjee 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28<0

R Stachys sericantha Davis /28<o

R 12840 Turkey /2S'/0

R Stachys spreitzenhoferi Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

R S/acA^i .spn/nm Boiss. ex Benth. 20/7/

R Greece

R Stachys SUbnuda Montbret & Aucher ex Bentham 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Stachys swainsonii Benth. 20/7/

R Greece

Ex/E Stachys talyschensis Kapeller 5M2

Ex/E 5W2 Azerbaijan 5M2

R Stachys tetragona Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

R Stachys toumefortii Poir. 20171

R Greece

V Libya

R Stachys tundjeliensis Kit Tan & Sorger /284o

R /28.«) Turkey /2S'/0

R Stachys virgata Bory & Chaub. 20/7;

R Greece

I Stachys zeyheri Skan 20604

-319-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Stachys

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ex/E Stachys zoharyana Eig ss95

Ex/E Israel (Sharon Plain; Ml Carmel) S895

E Stenogyne angustifolia Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

E Stenogyne angustifolia a. Gray var.

angustifolia losso. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai. Maui. Hawaii)
20S50

E Stenogyne bifida Hbd. 20*50. 14209

E 20«50 U.S. - Hawaii 20SSO

V Stenogyne calycosa Sherff 20«50. /«09
1 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

E Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai 20S50. /«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

Ex/E Stenogyne cinerea Hbd. 20*30. ;-»209

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. • Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

Ex/E Stenogyne cranwelliae Sberff 20850, /■<209

Ex/E 20S5O U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850

Ex/E Stenogyne haliakalae Wawra 20«50. 14209

ExfE 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
R Stenogyne kaalae Wawra 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Stenogyne kanehoana O. Deg. & Sherff 20850. /■<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Wai'anae Mts.)
20850

V Stenogyne macrantha Benth. 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Stenogyne microphylla Bemh. 20*50. 14209

V 20*50 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Maui. Hawai i) 20850

Ex/E Stenogyne oxygona o. Deg. & Sherff 20*50. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kohala Mts.) 20850

V Stenogyne scrophularioides Benth. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Stenogyne viridis Hbd. 20850. /■(209

Ex/E 20*50 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20*50

V Syncolostemon comptonii Compton 2060-«. /S02J
E 2060-< Swaziland 20604

R Tetradenia barberae (N.E.Br.) Codd 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 2060-»

V Teucrium abutiloides L'Herit. n89i

V Portugal - Madeira /7S9;

R Teucrium alpestre Sibtb. & Sm. ssp. gracile

(Barbey & Fors.-Major) D.Wood 201 71
R 20731 Greece - Crete (inc. Karpathos. Sana. Kasos)
207J/

R Teucrium alyssifolium Stapf. ;2S«)

R /2*.«) Turkey /2*.»0

R Teucrium antitauricum T. Ekim ;2*-«)

R /2*«) Turkey 12840

V Teucrium apoUinis Maire & M. Weiller

V Libya

R Teucrium arduini L. 20/7*. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/7*

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091

R (former) Yugoslavia 20/7*

R Teucrium aristatum Perez Lara 20/7/

E 20528 France (Bouches-du-Rhone) 20528
R 2052* Spain 20528

R
R
R
V
R
V
R

R

R

R

R

I

R

R

R
R
R
V
R
R
R
V

R

V

Teucrium aroanium Orph. ex Boiss. 20/7/

R Greece

Teucrium atratum Fomel /o^ss

R /■/95« Algeria 10488

Teucrium balfourii Vierh. /55jj

R /55J< Yemen - Socotra 15534

Teucrium barbeyanum Ascb. & Taub. ex Dur. & Barr.

V Libya

Teucrium betonicum L'Herit. i789i

R Portugal - Madeira 17891

Teucrium brachyandrum S. Puecb 20528

V 2052* France (Aude) 20528

Teucrium buxifolium Schreber ssp. rivasii (Rigual

ex Greater & Burdet) M.B. Crespo, Mateo & J. Guemes 20692
R 20692 Spam (Alicante) 20692

Teucrium carolipaui C. vicioso ex Pau ssp. fontqueri

(Seimen) Rivas Mart.
R Spam

Teucrium cavemarum Davis i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Teucrium charidemi Sandwitb 8000. 20171
R Spam (south-east) //■»96

Teucrium chrysotrichum Lange 20/7/
R Spain

Teucrium cinereum Boiss. 20/7/

1 Spain

Teucrium cossonii D. Wood ssp.
cossonii 20645

R Spain - Balearic Is.

Teucrium cossonii D. Wood ssp. fontqueri

Llorens
R Spain - Balearic Is.

Teucrium cossonii D.Wood ssp. punicum Mayol, Mus &

RosscUo 20659
R 20645 Spam - Balearic Is. 20645
Teucrium cuneifolium Sibtb. & Sm. 20}7i
R 207J/ Greece - Crete 207J/
Teucrium dealianum Emberger & Maire
R Morocco

Teucrium faurei Maire

R Morocco

Teucrium francisci-wemeri Rech.f. 20/7/

V Greece

Teucrium gattefossei Emberger

R Morocco

Teucrium gypsophilum Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

Teucrium halacsyanum Heidi. 20171

R Greece

Teucrium heterophyllum L'Herit.

E Portugal - Madeira

V Spain - Canary Is.

Teucrium hifacense Font Quer 20/7/

R 20692 Spain (north-east of Alicante province)
20692

Teucrium intricatum Lange 20/7/
R Spam (Almena coast)

Teucrium kabylicum Battand. I04S8

V /■<95S Algena 10488

-320-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Teucrium

R Teucrium lanigerum Lag. 201 7;

R Spain

V Teucrium lepicephalum Pau msi. loni

V 20691 Spain (Alicante) 20474

Ex Teucrium leucophyllum Montbret & Aucher ex

Bentham I2S40
Ex I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Teucrium montbretii Benth. ssp. heliotropifolium

(Barbay) P.H.Davis 207j;

R 207J/ Greece 207j;

V Teucrium montbretii Benibam ssp. pamphlicum

Davis I2S40

V J2S40 Turkey /2««)

R Teucrium odontites Davis & Bal. i2S4o

R ;28-«) Turkey ;28«)

R Teucrium paederotoides Boiss. & Halkin ;2««)

R /2840 Turkey I2S40

R Teucrium pestalozzae Boiss. ;2«-«)

R ;2«40 Turkey ;2SW

R Teucrium petelotii Doan «057

R Viemam 6057

V Teucrium plectranthoides Gamble 11494

V ;;<W India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli Hills)

11494

V Teucrium polium L. ssp. clapae S.

Puech 20J28

V 20J28 France (south) 2052S

R Teucrium polium L. ssp. purpurascens (Bentham)

Puech

V 20S2S France (south) 20528

R 20528 Spain - Baleanc Is. 20528

V Teucrium salviastrum Horrmanns. & Link, non

Schreb. 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (central mountains) 8000

R Teucrium sandrasicum o. Schwarz i2840

R 12840 Turkey /ZSW

V Teucrium santae Quezel & Simonneau 10488

V J4958 Algeria 10488

R Teucrium serpylloides Maire & M. Weiller

R Morocco

I Teucrium serranum Pau

I Spain

R Teucrium tananicum Maire

R Morocco

R Teucrium teinense Kudo ;o57j

R ;057J Japan /057i
R Teucrium turredanum Losa & Rivas Goday 8000. 20/7;

R 20874 Spain (Almena) 20874

R Teucrium wemeri Rech.f., non Emb. 20/7;

R Morocco

R Teucrium zaianum Embcrger & Maire

R Morocco

V Teucrium zanonii Pampan.

V Libya

R Thymbra calostachya (Rech.f.) Rech.f. 20/7/

R 207j; Greece - Crete 2075/
R Thymbra sintenisii Bornm. & Azn. ssp. isaurica

Davis 12840

R 20678 Turkey 206/8

R Thymbra spicata L. var. intricata

Davis I2S40
R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
R Thymus afer (Pau & F. Quer) Hug.-del-Vill.

R Morocco

V Thymus antoninae Rouy & Coincy sooo. 20171

V I4IS5 Spain (suth-east) 8000

R Thymus argaeus Boiss. & bal. /2840

R ;2840 Turkey /2840

E Thymus aznavourii Velen. ;28«). 20/7/

E /4/55 Turkey (Safrakby. near Istanbul) 12840

R Thymus bihoriensis ia\as na2}. 20171

R 19949 Romania 19840
R Thymus binervulatus Klokov & Roussine sooo. 2oni

R former European USSR 8000

R Thymus bommuelleri Velen /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Thymus borysthenicus Klokov & Roussine 800/. 20/7/

R former European USSR (Black Sea) 8001

R Thymus canoviridis Jalas i284o

R /2840 Turkey }2840

V Thymus capitellatus Hoffmanns. & Link 8000, 20/7;

V 20076 Portugal (south) 8000
E 14155 Spam /4/55

R Thymus cappadocicus Boiss. var.

cappadocicus i284o

R /28-<0 Turkey /2S40
R Thymus cappadocicus Boiss. var. globifer

Jalas ;28-«)

R /2840 Turkey /2840
R Thymus cariensis Huber-Mor. 12840

R /2840 Turkey /2840

R Thymus camosus Boiss. 8000, 20/7/

R 20874 Portugal (south) 8000
R 20874 Spam 20874

R Thymus convolutus Klokov /2840

R /987J Turkey 12840
E Thymus decussatus Benth. /6/6S

E /6/6S Egypt /6;68

V Thymus dreatensis Battand. i0488

V 14958 Algeria 10488

R Thymus granatensis Boiss. 20/7;

R 20660 Spain 2066/

R Thymus haussknechtii Velen. i2S4o

R /2840 Turkey /2840

R Thymus hesperidum Maire

R Morocco

V Thymus leucostomous Hausskn. & Velen. var.

argyllaceus i?Aas 12840

V 12840 Turkey /2S40

V Thymus leucostomus Hausskn. & Velen var. gypsaceus

Jalas /2S40

V 12840 Turkey /2840

R Thymus loscosii wuik. 8000, 20/7/

R /4/55 Spam (North-east) 8000

V Thymus lotocephalus G. Lopez & R. Morales 20686.

20810

V 20076 Portugal 20076
R Thymus magnus Nakai

-321-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Labiatae: Thymus

R Korea, South

R Thymus mastichina (L.) L. ssp. donyanae

Morales

R Spain

R Thymus mentagensis Battand.

R Morocco

R Thymus nitens Lamotte 20171

R France (South)

Ex Thymus oehmianus Ronniger & Soska 2oni

Ex (former) Yugoslavia

R Thymus origanoides Webb & Berthel. 207so

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Thymus pectinatus Fisch. & Mey. var.

pectinatus I2S40
R 12S40 Turkey I2S40

V Thymus plasonii Mamovic i77si, 20171

V 7778; Greece (Thessaloniki) ;77SJ

R Thymus pubescens Boiss. & Kotschy var. cratericola

Jalas /2S«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28«

R Thymus pulvinatus Celak y28<o

R ;28JO Turkey 72840
R Thymus revolutus Celak ;2S«)

R /28«) Turkey 12840
R Thymus richardii Pers. ssp. ebusitanus (Font Quer)

Jalas 8000. 20/7/
R Spain - Baleanc Is. (Ibiza) 8000

R Thymus richardii Pers. ssp. nitidus (Guss.)

Jalas 8000, 20/7/
R ;826.» Italy - Sicily 18264

I Thymus ruiz-latorrei C. Vicioso

I Spain

R Thymus sipyleus Boiss. var. davisianus

Ronniger ;28«)

R ;28.)0 Turkey ;28-«)
R Thymus spathulifolius Hausskn. & Velen I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Thymus talievii Klok. & Schost. 8000

V former European USSR 8000

R Thymus villosus L. ssp. villosus sooo. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (south) 8000
R Spain (south west) 8000

E Trichostema auslromontanum H. Lewis ssp. compactum

F.H. Lewis 20850

E 208J0 U.S. - California 20850
R Trichostema ovatum Curran 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Trichostema parishii Vasey 20850

1 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Trichostema purpusii Brandegee 9672

R 79755 Mexico 9672

R Trichostema rubisepalum Ebner 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Trichostema suffrutescens Kearney 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Westringia angustifolia R.Br. 206«/

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687

R Westringia blakeana B.Boivin 20687

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

E
V
V
R
R
R

V

V
R
R

V
R
R
R

I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
Westringia brevifolia Benth. var. raleighii

(Boivin) W.M.Curtis 20687
R 20687 Australia ■ Tasmania 20687

Westringia crassifolia Wakef. 20687

E 20687 Australia - Victona 20687
Westringia cremnophila Wakef. 206S7

V 20687 Australia - Victona 20687
Westringia davidii Conn 20687

V 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
Westringia glabra R.Br. 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 206S7
Westringia grandifolia F.MucU. e.x Benth. 20687
R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
Westringia lucida B.Boivin 20687
I 20687 Australia - Capital Territory 20687

I

20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
20687 Australia - Victona 20681

Westringia parvifolia C.White & Francis 20687

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
Westringia rupicola S.T.Blake 20687

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

Westringia saxatilis Conn 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

Westringia sericea B.Boivin 206S7

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

Wrixonia Schultzii (Tate) Carrick 20687

V 20687 Australia - Northern Territory 20687

Ziziphora acinoides L. 20171

R Spain

Ziziphora serpyllacea M. Bieb. 8007
R Asiatic U.S.S.R. (Caucasus) 8007

Ziziphora taurica M. Bieb. ssp. cleonioides

(Boiss.) Davis 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

Lacistemataceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species;

Tropical America,

2

20
7

(35%)

R Lacistema krukovii Sleumer 20883

1 2088.1 Brazil 20881
I 20883 Colombia 2088i

V Lacistema lucidum Schnizlein 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Lacistema macbridei Baehni 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Lacistema nena Macbride 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883
I 20883 Peru 2088J

R Lacistema robustum Schnizlein 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Lacistema serrulatum Martius 20883

I 2088J Brazil 2088J
R Lozania klugii (Mansfeld) Mansfeld 20SS3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

1 2088J Colombia 20883

I

20SS3 Pern 2088J

-322-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lacistemataceac: Lozania

Lactoridaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%)

San Juan Islands (Chile).

V Lacloris femandeziana Philippi I9ii6

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16

Lardizabalaceae

Number of genera: 8

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 5 (16%)

Himalayas to Southeast Asia; Chile.

R Akebia chingshuiensis Shimizu losn

R 205// Taiwan 20511

R Holboellia chapaensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Stauntonia formosana Hayata 205//

I 205 IJ Taiwan 205 1 1

I Stauntonia keitaoensis Hayata 20511

I 205;/ Taiwan 205/;
R Stauntonia purpurea y.CAAu Si ¥.\.l.u 20511

R 205;/ Taiwan 205)1

Lauraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

30-50
2,000

259 (12%)

V Actinodaphne albifrons Kosterm. 70252

V I283S Sn Lanka /0252
E Actinodaphne boumeae Gamble

E I3SS3 India - Tamil Nadu (Kodaikanal, Palani hills)
I38S3

I Actinodaphne campanulata Hook.r. var.

campanulata

I India - Tamil Nadu (Timnelveli Hills)

I Actinodaphne campanulata Hook.f. var. obtusa

Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore) 9315

E Actinodaphne lanata Meissner

E I38S3 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) I3S83

R Actinodaphne lawsonii Gamble I3SS3

R }3SS3 India - Kerala (south-east Wynaad) I3SS3
R I3as3 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgins) I3SS3

I Actinodaphne salicina Meissner

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgin hills)

R Adenodaphne spathulata Kosterm.

R New Caledonia

R Aiouea acarodomatifera Kostermans 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Minas Gerais 20926

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20926

? Brazil - Santa Catarina 20926

E Aiouea angulata Kostermans 20883

E 20SSJ Colombia (Boyaca) 20926
R Aiouea benthamiana Mez 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

1 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Aiouea bracteata Kostermans 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 20926

R Aiouea dubia (Hmnbaldt, Bonpland & Kunth) Mez 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Peni 20883

I 20883 Venezuela (Menda) 20926

R Aiouea guatemalensis (Lundell) Renner 2O883. 11 558

I 20SSJ Guatemala 20«8J
R Aiouea impressa (Meissner) Kostennans 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20««J

7 Brazil - Para 20926

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

R Aiouea inconspicua van der Werff 20883

I 2OS8J Me.iico 20883
R Aiouea lehmannii (O. C. Schmidt) Renner 20883

I 20«8J Brazil 204SJ

? Brazil - Acre 20926

I 20883 Colombia (Choco & Valle) 20926

E Aiouea macedoana Vaitimo 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Goias 20926

R Aiouea parvissima (Lundell) Renner 20883. 10297

I 2088J Guatemala (Peten) 20926
R Aiouea piauhyensis (Meissner) Mez 20883

1 20883 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Goias 20926

? Brazil - Mato Grosso 20926

? Brazil - Piaui 20926

R Alseodaphne birmanica Kosterm /9;20

R 19120 Thailand I9I20
E Alseodaphne rugosa Merr. & Chun III39

E China - Hainan Is. III39

I Alseodaphne semecarpifolia Nees var. angustifolia

Meissner

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Alseodaphne siamensis Kosterm. /9/20

R 19120 Thailand 19120

E Aniba bracteata Mez ;o;99

E Dominica 10199

R Aniba excelsa Kostermans 2088J

I 20883 Guyana 20SSJ
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Aniba ferrea Kubitzki 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

E Aniba ferruginea Kubiuki 20883

E 20883 Venezuela (Amazonas) 20926

V Aniba intermedia (Meissner) Mez 20S«

I 2088J Brazil 208SJ

V 20883 Brazil - Bahia 20926

E Aniba lancifolia Kubitzki & Rodrigues 2088J

E 208SJ Brazil 20883
E 2088J Brazil - Amazonas 20926

V Aniba novo-granatensis Kubitzki 20S83

I 20883 Colombia 20883
E Aniba pedicellata Kostermans 20S8J

E 2088J Brazil 20883
E 20883 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20926

E Aniba percoriacea C. K. Allen 20SSJ

E 20883 Sunname 2088J

-323-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Aniba
R Aniba permollis (Nees) Mez 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Brazil - Amazonas 20926

I 20883 Guyana 20S83

V Aniba ramageana Mez 20S83. 10199

I 20883 Dominica 20883

I 19001 Martinique (La Grande Riviere) 20883

R Aniba robusta (Klotzsch & Karsten) Mez 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Aniba rosaeodora Ducke ; 7746

? Brazil - Amapa 20926

E 17746 Brazil - Amazonas 17746

E /ZZ^ Brazil - Para 17746

E /0J70 Colombia 10370

E /0J70 Ecuador ;0J70

E 10370 French Guiana 17462

? Guyana 20926

E /0J70 Peru 10370

E /0J70 Suriname ;7.»62

? Venezuela (Amazonas) 20926

V Aniba santalodora Ducke 208W

E
R

R
V
I

R
R
R
R
I
R

I

20883 Brazil 20SSJ

Brazil - Amazonas 20926

R
R
I

Aniba vaupesiana Kubitzki 20883

E 20883 Colombia (Vaupes) 20926
Aniba venezuelana Mez 20883

V 20883 Costa Rica 2()88i

I 20883 Colombia (Choco) 20926
I 20883 Venezuela (Carabobo) 20926

Apollonias ceballosi Svent. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 20750
Beilschmiedia ambigua Robyns & R. WUczek ;9i5i

R ;9J5S Zaire (Haut-Kaianga) /9J5S

Beilschmiedia berteroana (Gay) Kosterm. 20883. 15088

V 208W Chile 20883

Beilschmiedia bourdilloni Brandis
1 India - Kamataka (South Canara)

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

Beilschmiedia bracteata Robyns & R. WUczek /9J58
R ;9iJS Zaire (central Forestier) /9J58

Beilschmiedia castrisinensis B.Hyland 2068;
R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
Beilschmiedia giorgii Robyns & R. wuczek 19358

R /9J58 Zaire (central Forestier) 19358

Beilschmiedia miersii (Gay) Kosterm. 20883. 15088

R 20883 Chile 20883

Beilschmiedia nigrifolia Ebn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
Beilschmiedia oligandra S.Smiih 2068I

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 20681
Beilschmiedia peninsularis B.Hyland 206s;

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068;
Beilschmiedia ugandensis Rendle 21116

V 2;/;6 Sudan 2;;;6

V 2//;6 Tanzania 2;/;6

V 2;;;6 Uganda 2;/;6

V 2;;;6 Zaire 2;;;6

Beilschmiedia vermoesenii Robyns & R. wuczek 1935s

R ;9J5S Zaire (Mayumbe) ;9J5S

Beilschmiedia volckii B.Hyland 2068;

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/
Beilschmiedia wightii (Nees) Benlh. ex Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

1 India - Tamil Nadu

V Beilschmiedia zeylanica Trimen /0276

V I2S3S Sri Lanka /0276

V Caryodaphnopsis burgeri Zamora & Poveda 20883, 12477
E 19943 Costa Rica 20883

R Caryodaphnopsis fosteri Henk van dcr Werff 20883

1 20883 Peni 20883

V Caryodaphnopsis inaequalis (A.C. Smith) van der Werff &

Richter 20883

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 2088.!

I 20883 Peru 20883

Ex Cassytha pedicellosa J.Weber 2068I. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia ■ Tasmania 2068/

R Cinnamomum baileyanum (Bailey) W.D.Francis 206S/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 20681

R Cinnamomum brevipedunculatum Chang

R 208.'i.» Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 20854

E Cinnamomum capparu-coronde Bliune 11103

E /28J8 Sn Lanka (Hinidumkande) 11103

I Cinnamomum citriodorum Thwaites /0252

I ;6/62 Sn Lanka /0252
I Cinnamomum glanduliferum Meisson 777/

I 14761 India - Uttar Pradesh 777/
R Cinnamomum kanahirai Hay. 20511

R 205// Taiwan 205//

E Cinnamomum kotoense Kaneh. & Sas. /■»96;

E 20854 Taiwan (Bote) Tobago) /•<96/

R Cinnamomum macrocarpum Hook.f.

R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)
/S228

E Cinnamomum mairei LeyeiOe 17617

E /76/7 China - Sichuan ///J9
E 17617 China - Yunnan (Saotong; Daguan; Yiling)
11139

V Cinnamomum mindanaense Ehner /0278

V Philippines 10278

R Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. 205//

R 208S4 Taiwan 205//
R Cinnamomum perrottetii Meissner 4988

R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 4988
R Cinnamomum propinquum Bailey 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Cinnamomum pseudomelastoma 20S54

E 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Cinnamomum reticulatum Hayata 20511

R 20511 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un) 20511

R Cinnamomum riparium Gamble

R 18341 India - Kamataka (Coorg) /8228

R 18341 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 18228

R 18341 India - Tamil Nadu (8228

V Cinnamomum travancoricum Gamble

V /S228 India - Kerala 18228

R Cryptocarya bellendenkerana B.HyUad 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Cryptocarya bilriplinerva Kosterm. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20895

R Cryptocarya claudiana B.Hyland 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

-324-

The 1997 HJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Cryptocarya

R Cryptocarya dorrigoensis B.Hyland & Floyd 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I Cryptocarya ferrarsii King 1 47S2

I I47S2 India - Andaman Is- (Middle) 777/
R Cryptocarya floydii Kosterm. 20681

1 20681 Australia - New South Wales 206SI
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 206SI

V Cryptocarya foetida R.Baker 2068I
1 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Cryptocarya glaucocarpa B.Hyland 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
I Cryptocarya gregsonii Maiden

I ;-<226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226

R Cryptocarya longifolia Kosterm.

R New Caledonia

R Cryptocarya louvelii Danguy 6963

R 6963 Madagascar (centre-east) 10246
R Cryptocarya mannii Hbd. 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai. O'ahu) 20850
E Cryptocarya membranacea Thwaiies /02J2

E /28J8 Sn Lanka 10252
R Cryptocarya nova-anglica B.Hyland & Floyd 2068/

R 206SI Australia - New Soutfi Wales 2068/
I Cryptocarya palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Cryptocarya pleurosperma C.vvhite & Francis 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Cryptocarya stocksii Meissner

1 India - Kamaiaka

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Cryptocarya wightiana Thwaites /0276

R /28J8 Sn Lanka /0276
R Cryptocarya williwilliana B.Hyland & Floyd 2068/

R 20681 Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/

E Dahlgrenodendron natalense (J.H.Ross) J.J.M.van der Merwe

A.E.van Wyk 20604
E 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
E 20604 Soudi Afnca - Natal 20604

I Dehaasia kerrii Kosterm. I9!20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R Dehaasia longipedicellata (Ridley) Kosterm.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Dehaasia triandra Merr. 77J0

R Taiwan (Lan Yu)

I /5960 Philippines 7730

V Dicypellium caryophyllaceum (Mart.) Nees 21019.

21020

V 17746 Brazil - Amazonas (Rio Xingu & Rio Tapajos.)

/7079

V 17746 Brazil - Maranhao /7079

V /7746 Brazil -Pari /7079

R Endiandra anthropophagorum Domin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Endiandra bellendenkerana B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Endiandra collinsii B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Endiandra cooperiana B.Hyland 206S/

E 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
R Endiandra dichrophylla F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Endiandra floydii B.Hyland 20681

I 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Endiandra globosa Maiden & Betche 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Endiandra grayi B.Hyland 2068;

R 20681 Australia - (Jueensland 20681

V Endiandra hayesii Kosterm. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Endiandra introrsa C.White 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Endiandra jonesii B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Endiandra lecardii Guillaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

R Endiandra microneura c.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Endiandra poueboensis Guillaumin 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Endiandra sideroxylon B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Endiandra xanthocarpa B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Licaria bracteata van der Werff 20883

I 2O88J Guatemala 20883
I Licaria salicifolia (Swartz) Kostermans 10199

I Dominica 10199

E Licaria sericea (Griseb.) Kosterm. 19001

E /900/ Dominica /900/

E 19001 Guadeloupe /900/

Ex/E 19001 Martinique /900/
' E 19001 St Lucia 19001

R Licaria vemicosa (Mez) Kosterm. 8679

R 8679 French Guiana 8679
R 8679 Guyana 8679
R 8679 Sunname 8679

V Lindera melissifolia (Walt.) Blume 20850. I6005
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama (Wilcox Co.) 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Arkansas (Clay Co.) 20850
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Georgia (Wheeler Co.) 20850

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Louisiana (last seen 1949) 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi (Sharkey Co.) 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Missoun (Ripley Co.) 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina (Berkeley Co.)
20850

V Lindera subcoriacea B.E. Wofford 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Alabama 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Florida 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Georgia 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Louisiana 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Mississippi 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- North Carolina 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Soudi Carolina 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Virginia 20850

Litsea aestivalis (L.) Fern. 20850
V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

-325-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Litsea

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

I 20850 U.S. • Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
R 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 208J0

R Litsea auriculata C\uen Si Ciimg nen

R ;76/7 China -Anhui 11139

R ;76;7 China - JIangxi (Jiulingshan) ;;/i9

R J76;7 China -Zhejiang III39

R Li/xea bennettii B.Hyland 206s;

R 206«; Australia - Queensland 2068;
I Litsea cinerea (Elm.) Merr. I383i

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

V Litsea dilleniifolia P.Y. Pai & P.H. Huang ;76;7

V (76/7 China -Yunnan 1 1 139

V Litsea gardneri Meissner ;o276

V 12838 Sri Lanka ;027i5

R Lil^sea granitica B.Hvland 2068I

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

E litsea imbricata Gumaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20SW

V Litsea leiantha (Kurz) Hook.f. 777/

V ;.;782 India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/

R U.tsea Hi c.E. Chang 205;;

R 20511 Taiwan 205;;

R Litsea linii C.E. Chang 205;;

R 20511 Taiwan 205;;

V Litsea longepedunculata Kosterm. 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Litsea mackeei Kosterm. 20S93
E 20SW New Caledonia 20893

R LiY^ea miana GuUlairniin

R New Caledonia

I litsea mysorensis Gamble

1 India - Kamataka

I India - Kerala (Wynaad)

E Litsea nemoralis (Thwaites) Hook.f. 10252

E ;28JS Sn Lanka ;0252
E Utsea pierrei Lecomte var. szemois

Liou ;76;7
E 17617 China - Yunnan (Jinghong, Menhai, Menia)
11139

R Litsea sasakii Kamikoti 205JJ

R 20511 Taiwan 205;;

E Litsea stenophylla GuUlaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
I litsea travancorica Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I litsea undulata Hook.f. ;o252

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka ;0252

R Machilus pseudokobu Koidz. 8037

R 19135 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

E Mezilaurus caatingae van der Werff 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

E Mezilaurus duckei van der Werff 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ
E Mezilaurus glaucophylla van der Werff 20883. 10558

I 20883 Costa Rica 2088.t

V Mezilaurus mahuba (Samp.) van der Werff 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

1 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Mezilaurus micrantha van der Werff 20S83

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Mezilaurus Opaca Kubitzki & van der Werff 20SS3

I 2088.) Peru 20883

E Mezilaurus palcazuensis van der Werff 20883

I 20883 Pern 2088J

E Mezilaurus pyriflora van der Werff 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Mezilaurus quadrilocellata van der Werff 20883

I 20S8i Colombia 2088J

V Mezilaurus thoroflora van der Werff 20883

I 20S8J Guyana 20883

R Nectandra ambigens (Blake) c. K. Allen 2088J. ;;558

I 2088i Guatemala 20883

I 20883 Honduras 20883
I 20«8i Mexico 20883

R Nectandra angusta Rohwer 20883

R 20«Si Bolivia (Cochabamba; Santa Cruz & Tarija)
20927

E Nectandra apiculata Rohwer 20883

E 20883 Bolivia (Cochabamba) 20927
E Nectandra astyla Rohwer 20883

E 20S8J Pern (San Martin) 20927

R Nectandra aurea Rohwer 20883

I 20883 Venezuela (Onnoco river banks) 20927

V Nectandra barbellata Coe-Teixeira 20S8J

V 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Espirilo Santo 20927

? Brazil ■ Sao Paulo 20927

R Nectandra bartlettiana Lasser 20S8J

R 20883 Venezuela (Barinas; Portuguesa & Zulia)

20927

E Nectandra bicolor Rohwer 20883

I 20883 Panama (Cerro Jefe) 20926

R Nectandra brittonii Mez 20883

I 20883 Bolivia (La Paz) 20927

I 2088J Perti (San Martin & Pasco) 20927

E Nectandra brochidodroma Rohwer 20883

E 20883 Peru (Madre de Dios) 20927
E Nectandra canaliculata Rohwer 2088i

E 20883 Ecuador (Napo) 20927

E Nectandra caudatoacuminata O. C. Schmidt 20883

E 20883 Haiti (Massif de la Hotte, Les Roseaux)
21008

E Nectandra cerifolia Rohwer 208S3

E 20883 Ecuador (Cordillera de Cunicii) 20927

R Nectandra citrifolia Rusby 20883

I 2088.i Bolivia (La Paz) 20927
I 2088J Peni (San Martin) 20927

R Nectandra coeloclada Rohwer 20«8J

1 2O88J Ecuador (Napo & Morona-Santiago) 20927

E Nectandra cordata Rohwer 20883

E 2088J Peru (Loreto) 20927

V Nectandra crassiloba Rohwer 2088J

1 20883 Ecuador (Napo) 20927

V Nectandra dasystyla Rohwer 20927 2;j06

V 2;J06 Bolivia (Bent & Pando) 20927

V 2;J06 Ecuador 20927

-326-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Nectandra

V 21306 Peru (Loreio) 20927
E Nectandra debilis Mez 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Espinto Santo 20927

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20927

I Nectandra embirensis Coe-Teixeira 20927. 21306

I 2;j06 Brazil - Amazonas 20927
I 2;j06 Ecuador 20927
I 21306 Peru (Loreto) 20927

E Nectandra filiflora Rohwer 20883

E 20883 Peru (Loreto) 20927
E Nectandra fragrans Rohwer 20883

E 20883 Ecuador (Cordillera de Cutucu) 20927
E Nectandra fulva Rohwer 20883

E 20MJ Venezuela (Amazonas) 20927
R Nectandra gracilis Rohwer 2088J

I 20SSJ Ecuador (Napo; Pastaza) 20927

I 20SSJ Peru (Loreto) 20927

E Nectandra grisea Rohwer 20883

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Amazonas 20927

V Nectandra guadaripo Rohwer 20883

I 20883 Colombia (Nanno) 20927
I 20883 Ecuador (Esmeraldas) 20927

E Nectandra herrerae O. C. Schmidt 20S8J

E 20883 Peru (Machu Picchu) 20927

V Nectandra heterotricha Rohwer 20883

1 20883 Peru (Loreto) 20927

R Nectandra hirtella Rohwer 20883

I 20883 Peru (Pasco & San Martin) 20927

E Nectandra hypoleuca Hammel 20883

E 20883 Costa Rica (La Selva Field Station)

20927

E Nectandra impressa Mez 20883

E 20«SJ Brazil 20883

I Nectandra japurensis Nees 20927 21306

I 2;J06 Brazil - Amazonas 20927
I 2/J06 Peru 20927

R Nectandra krugii Mez 20883. 10199

I 20883 Antigua & Barbuda 20883

I Dominica 20883

I 20883 Dominican Republic (Sierra del Bahamco)

21008

I 20883 Guadeloupe 20SSJ

I 20883 Martinique 20S83

I 20883 Netherlands Antilles 20««J

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Nectandra latissima Rohwer 20883

V 20883 Bolivia (Bern) 20927

E Nectandra leucocome Rohwer 20883

E 20883 Mexico 20«8J

? Mexico - Chiapas 20927

E Nectandra longipetiolata van der Werff 2088J

E 20883 Costa Rica (Limon) 20926

R Nectandra matogrossensis Coe-Teixeira 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Bahia 20927

7 Brazil - Mato Grosso 20927

R Nectandra matudai Lundell 20S83

R 20883 Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Chiapas 20926

? Mexico - Oaxaca 20926

V Nectandra micranthera Rohwer 208SJ

20883 Brazil 20883

Brazil - Bahia 20927

R

R
R

Nectandra

I 2088i

I 20S8J

Nectandra

E 2088J

Nectandra
I 208SJ
Nectandra
I 20S8J
I 208SJ

Nectandra

I 2088i

I 20S8J

Nectandra

Nectandra

I 2088i

Nectandra

V 20«8i

R

Nectandra

Rohwer

R 2088J

E

Nectandra

E 208SJ

R

Nectandra

V 2088J

I

Nectandra

I 2;J06

I 2;i06

R

Nectandra

I 20S8J

I 20883

I 2088J

R

Nectandra

I 208SJ

V

Nectandra

V 20SSJ

I 208SJ

R

Nectandra

R 2088J

E

Nectandra

E 208Si

E

Nectandra

E 208SJ

V

Nectandra

I 2088i

microcarpa Meissner 2088J. 20;i7
Colombia (Annoquia) 20927
Peru (San Manin) 20927

minima Rohwer 20883
Cuba (Isia de la iuventud & the main island)
20926

mirafloris van der Werff 20883. 11679
Nicaragua (Esteli & Matagalpa) 20927
obtusata Rohwer 20883
Colombia (Putumayo) 20927
Ecuador (Imbabura; Pichincha &
Zamora-Chinchipe) 20927

olida Rohwer 20883

Ecuador (Morona-Sandago & Zamora-Chinchipe)

20927
Peru (Amazonas & San Martin) 20927

paranaensis Coe-Teixeira 20883

Brazil 2088J

Brazil - Parana 20927

Brazil - Sao Paulo 20927

parviflora Rohwer 20883
Ecuador (Pastaza) 20927
Peru (Loreto) 20927

psammophila Nees 20883

Brazil 20883

Brazil ■ Bahia 20927

Brazil - Espinto Santo 20927

Brazil - Minas Gerais 20927

Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20927

pseudocotea Allen & Bameby ex

20883

Peru (Loreto & San Martin) 20927
pulchra O. C. Schmidt 2088i
Haiti (Mome Rochelois) 21008

ramonensis standley 20883

Costa Rica (Alajuela & Puntarenzs)

20927
Panama (Chiriqui; Herrera; Los Santos)

20927

reflexa Rohwer 20927. 21306
Ecuador 20927
Peru 20927

rudis C. K. Allen 20S8J
El Salvador 2088J
Guatemala 20883
Mexico 20883
Mexico - Chiapas 20927

ruforamula Rohwer 20883
Venezuela (Amazonas) 20927
smithii C. K. Allen 20883
Costa Rica 20883
Panama 20883

Sordida Rohwer 20883
Peru (Cajamarca; Junin; Loreto & Pasco)
20927

spicata Meissner 20883

Brazil 20883

Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20927

subbullata Rohwer 2088J

Venezuela (Merida) 20927

Utilis Rohwer 20883

Peru (Amazonas & San Martin) 20927

-327-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Nectandra
E Nectandra venulosa Meissner 2088J

E 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Minas Gerais 20927

E Nectandra weddellii Meissner 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20927

E Nectandra wurdackii C. K. Alien & Bameby ex

Rohwer 20883. 21306
E 20883 Peru (Loreto) 20927

V Nectandra yarinensis O. C. Schmidt 2088J

V 20883 Peru (Loreto) 20927

I Neolitsea andamanica Kosterm. 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 777/

Neolitsea buisanensis Yamamoio & Kamik.

R Taiwan (Heng-ch'un)

Neolitsea daibuensis Kamik.

R Taiwan (southern mountain region)

Neolitsea gilva Koidz. 8037

R 19/35 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 8037

R

R

R

R

I

I

I

V

I
R

R
I
E
E

V

E

V

Neolitsea hiiranensis Liu & Liao

R Taiwan (Heng-ch'un)

Neolitsea incana Elm. 13833
I 13833 Philippines (Ml. Pulgar) 13833

Neolitsea nicobarica Kosterm. 777;

I India - Nicobar Is. 7771

Neolitsea vidalii Merr. ;j780
I 15960 Philippines ;J780
Ocotea argylei Robyns & Wilczek ;9;09

V 20057 Kenya 19109

Ocotea basicordatifolia Vattimo no79

R /7079 Brazil - Sao Paulo (Sena de Paranapiacaba, mumcipio de
Santo Andre) 7 7079

Ocotea catharinensis Mez. 77079

V 17746 Brazil - Parana 77079

V 2/0/; Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 27077

V 7 77.»6 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 77079

V 17746 Brazil . Santa Catanna 77079

V 17746 Brazil - Sao Paulo 77079

Ocotea caundato (O.C.Schm.) Alain 21008

I 21008 Haiti (Massif de la Hone) 27008
Ocotea foetens (Alton) Benth. & Hook.f. 19174

R Poraigal - Madeira

V 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 7977.»

Ocotea gabonensis Fouilloy

R Gabon (Lastoursville)

Ocotea harrisii Proctor 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 2088J

Ocotea laevigata (Melsn.) Marals 10082

E 20777 Maunnus 70082

Ocotea lancilimba Kosterm. 70082

E 20777 Mauritius 10082

Ocotea langsdorffii Mez 17079

V 7 7079 Brazil ■ Minas Gerais (Serra do Cipo)

27079

Ocotea mascarena (Buchoz) Kosterm. 70082

E 20777 Mauntius 700S2
Ocotea moschata (Pavon ex Meisn.) Mez 20883

1 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
Ocotea porosa (Nees & Martius) Barroso 70J70

? Argentina - Misiones 2/077

V 77079 Brazil - Parana (Highlands) 10370

V 27077 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 27077

V 7 77.»6 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 7 7079

V 7 7746 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Northern)

70J70

V 77^66 Brazil - Sao Paulo 77079
7 Paraguay 2/077

V Ocotea robertsoniae Proctor 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 208SJ

V Ocotea staminoides Proctor 2088J, 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Ocotea uxpanapana Wendt & van der Werff 2088J
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Persea alpigena var. harrisii (Mez)

Kopp 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
I Persea glabra Van der Werff 2/082

I 27082 Brazil - Bahia (Pico das Almas) 27082
R Persea indica (L.) Spreng. 20171

R Portugal - Madeira 8000

V Spain ■ Canary Is. 8000

R Persea lingue (R. et P.) Nees ex Kopp 20883. 11748

E 16336 Argentina
E 20/76 Argentina - Chubut 20/76
R 20883 Chile (Quillola Region - Chiloe Region)

21089

V Persea meyeniana Nees 20883. 15088

V 2OS8J Chile 20883

E Persea nummularia Trel. 5607

I Persea philippinensis Elmer. 77JO

I 75960 Philippines 13780
I Persea shaferi P. Wilson 5607

I Persea urbaniana Mez /0799

I Dominica 70/99

Ex/E 19001 Martinique (Piton Boucher (7(X)-800m))
/900/

V /"/tOffte froumei (Hemsley) Yang /76/7

V /76/7 China - Fujian 777J9

V /76/7 China - Guangdong /7/J9

V 77677 China - Guangxi 11139

V /7677 China - Guizhou 777J9

V /767 7 China - Hubei 77/i9

V /76/7 China - Hunan 11139

V /7677 China - Jiangxi 7/7J9

V 776/7 China - Zhejiang III39

V Phoebe chekiangensis Sban^ 17617

V 776/7 China - Fujian (Guangzhe; Shaowu) 777J9

V 776/7 China -Jiangxi (Qianshan) 777J9

V 7 76/7 China - Zhejiang /;7J9

V iVioefce nanmu (Oliver) Gamble 77677

V 7 76/7 China ■ Xizang Zizhiqu (Menie) /77J9

V 77677 China -Yunnan 77/J9

V Phoebe zhennan S. Lee & F.N. Wei /76/7

V /7677 China - Guizhou 11139

V 77677 China -Hubei 777J9

V 7 767 7 China - Hunan (Longshan) 777J9

V 77677 China - Sichuan 7//J9

R Pleurothyrium costanense van der Werff 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 208S3

E Pleurothyrium grandiflorum van der Werff 20883

I 2O88J Colombia 20883
E Pleurothyrium westphalii van der Werff 2088J

I 20883 Guatemala 20883
R Povedadaphne quadriporata W. Burger 20883. 77999

-328-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lauraceae: Povedadaphne

R 208S3 Cosia Rica 20S83
Sassafras randaiense (Hayata) Rebder 20511
R 205/; Taiwan 205//
Temmodaphne thailandica Kostenn. 19120
I I</I20 Thailand 19120
Umbellularia califomica (Nees) Null. var.
fresnensis Easiw. 20S50

R
I

I

20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20S50

20
400
142 (35%

Lecythidaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical, especially rain forests of South America.
R Asteranthos brasiliensis Desfontaines 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20S83

? Brazil - Amazonas 9785

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Cariniana ianeirensis R. Knuth 20883. no79

E 20883 Brazil 20883

R 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17079

V Cariniana integrifolia Ducke 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Amazonas 9755

E Cariniana kuhlmannii Ducke 20883. ii9so

E 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rondonia 9785

R Cariniana multiflora Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20SSi Peru 20883

E Cariniana pachyantha A. C. Smith 20s«i. ;;9so

E 20883 Brazil 20««J

? Brazil - Amazonas 9785

E Cariniana pauciramosa W. Rodrigues 20883

E 2088J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Amazonas 9785

E Cariniana penduliflora Prance 2088J, ;/980

E 20S8J Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Rondonia 97S5

£ Cariniana uaupensis (Spruce ex Berg) Miers 20883.

11980
E 20883 Brazil 20S8J
? Brazil - Amazonas 9785

R Corythophora labriculata (Eyma) S.A.Mori &

Prance 20SSJ

V 2088J Sunname 20SSJ

E Couratari asterophora Rizzini 20883. ii980

E 2088J Brazil 20SSJ

? Brazil - Bahia 20928

E Couratari asterotricha Prance 208SJ. 11980

E 2088i Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Espirilo Santo 20928

E Couratari atrovinosa Prance 20883. II980

E 20883 Brazil 20SSi

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

E Couratari calycina Sandwith 2088J, 1198O

E 20883 Guyana 20883
R Couratari gloriosa Sandwith 20883

I 208W French Guiana 20883

1 20883 Guyana 20883

I 20883 Surname 20883

V Couratari longipedicellata w. Rodrigues 208SJ

E 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

E Coura/an prancei W. Rodrigues 20883. ii98o

E 208SJ Brazil 20S8J
? Brazil - Acre 20928

I 2;o;j Pern (eastern) 20928

E Couratari pyramidata(\e\iozo)1inu\.h 20883

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20928

R Couratari riparia Sandwith 20883

V 20S8.t Guyana 20883

R Couratari sandwithii Prance 2088i. 8679

E 2088J Suriname 20883
E 2088J Venezuela 2088J

R Couratari scottmorii Prance 208«j. 978J

E /994i Costa Rica 20883

V ;/9S0 Panama 2088J

V Couratari tauari Berg 2088J

V 208S3 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

7 Brazil - Pani 20928

E Couroupita cutteri Men. & Skutch 20883

I 2088.? Panama 20SSJ
E Couroupita darienensis Pitt. 20ssi

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Couroupita nicaraguensis DC. 2088J
I 20883 Costa Rica 20S8J

I 20883 El Salvador 2088J
I 20883 Nicaragua 20883
I 208SJ Panama 20883

E Couroupita odoratissima Seem. 2088J

I 208Si Panama 20SSJ

E Couroupita parviflora Standi. 208S3

I 20SSi Panama 2088J

R Eschweilera alata A. C. Smith 208SJ, //tso

R 20S8J Guyana 20883
R /;980 Venezuela 2088J

V Eschweilera alvimii S.A.Mori 20883. 1/980

V 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Alagoas 20928

7 Brazil - Bahia 20928

7 Brazil - Pemambuco 20928

V Eschweilera amplexifolia S.A.Mori 20883. ii980

V 11980 Panama 20883

R Eschweilera antioquensis Dugand & Daniel 20883

I 20S8J Panama 208SJ
I 20883 Colombia 20883

1 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Eschweilera atropetiolata S.A.Mori 20883

V 20SS3 Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Amazonas 20928

E Eschweilera baguensis S.A.Mori 20883

E 208SJ Peru 20883

E Eschweilera beebei Pittier ex S.A.Mori 2ossi, f/980

E 20SSJ Venezuela 2088J

R Eschweilera bogotensis R. Knuth 2os8i. ;;98o

V 2O88J Colombia 20883

E Eschweilera boltenii S.A.Mori 20883. ii980

20883 Suriname 20883
11980 Venezuela 11980

-329-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera

V Eschweilera cabrerana Philipson 20SS3

E 20S8S Colombia 20»ai

R Eschweilera calyculata Pitt. 20881. m?

V 9783 Costa Rica 20883

V 9783 Panama 20883

R Eschweilera carinata S.A.Mori 20883. II980

R 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

R Eschweilera chartaceifolia S.A.Mori 208B3

I 20883 Brazil 20SSi

I 20883 Peru 2048J

E Eschweilera collinsii Pittier 9oi7

E 97SJ Costa Rica 9037
E Eschweilera compressa (VeUozo) Miers 208SJ

E 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2092S

R Eschweilera congestiflora (R. Benoist) Eyma 208S3.

8679

I 20883 French Guiana 20S8J
I 20883 Sunname 20S83

R Eschweilera costaricensis S.A.Mori 2088J. 13864

R ;;980 Costa Rica 2088J
R ;;980 Nicaragua 20883

R Eschweilera cyathiformis S.A.Mori 20883

E 208SJ Brazil 20S83

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

V Eschweilera eperuetorum Sandwith 20883. 8679

V 20SSJ Guyana 20883

E CxcAHiei/era/aniAawei Sandwith 2088J, ;;980

E 2088J Guyana 20S8J
E Eschweilera hondurensis Standi. 20«8J

E 20883 Honduras 20SSJ
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Eschweilera integricalyx S.A.Mori 20883. II980

V 20S83 Colombia 20883

R Eschweilera jacquelyniae S.A.Mori 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Eschweilera klugii R. Knuth 20s«j

E 208SJ Peru 20883

E Eschweilera longipedicellata S.A.Mori 208S3. ii9so

I 2088J Panama 20883
E 20«8i Colombia 20SW

E Eschweilera longirachis S.A.Mori 20883

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Eschweilera macrocarpa Pittier 20883. 11980

E 20883 Venezuela 208S3
R Eschweilera mexicana Wendt, S.A.Mori & Prance 20883.

12046
R 2088J Mexico 2088J

V ]I980 Mexico - Oaxaca 12046

V 11980 Mexico - Veracruz 12046

R Eschweilera microcalyx S.A.Mori 20883. n980

V 2088J Colombia 2088J

E Eschweilera neblinensis S.A.Mori 20883. ii980

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Eschweilera neei S.A.Mori 20S8J

I 20883 Panama 20383
E 20883 Colombia 20883

R Eschweilera obversa (Berg) Miers 20S83

R 20883 Brazil 20S83

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

? Brazil - Maranhao 20928

7 Brazil - Para 20928

V Eschweilera pachyderma Cuatrecasas 20883. ii980

R 11980 Panama 20883
E 20883 Colombia 20883

V Eschweilera panamensis Pitt. 20S83. 9006

I 20S8J Panama 20883
I 2088J Colombia 2088J

E Eschweilera paniculata (Berg) Miers 20883

E 20S8J Venezuela 20S8J
R Eschweilera perumbonata Pittier 2088J

R 2088J Venezuela 208Si
E Eschweilera piresii S.X.Mori 20883. imo

E 20S8J Brazil 20883
E Eschweilera piresii S. A. Mori ssp.

piresii 20883

E 2088.) Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Para 20928

E Eschweilera piresii S. A. Mori ssp. viridipetala

S. A. Mori 2088i. 21344
E 208SJ French Guiana 20883
E Eschweilera potaroensis Sandwith 20883

E 2088.? Guyana 2088J

V Eschweilera praealta (Sprague) Sandwith 20883. U980

E 2088J Colombia 20883

R Eschweilera pseudodecolorans S.A.Mori 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

V Eschweilera punctata s.x.Mori 20883. 11980

E 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

7 Brazil - Acre 20928

V 20883 Colombia 20883

E Eschweilera rabeliana S.A.Mori 20883, U9S0

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Amapa 20928

E Eschweilera reversa Pitt. 2088i

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Eschweilera revoluta S.A.Mori 20883
E 2088J Venezuela 20883

V Eschweilera rhododendrifolia (R. Knuth) A. C.

Smith 20883. 11980

V 2088J Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

V Eschweilera rimbachii Standley 20883. I9S5S

E 2088J Colombia 20883
E 2088J Ecuador 20S8i

E Eschweilera rionegrense S.A.Mori 20S83. ii9S0

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

V Eschweilera rodriguesiana S.A.Mori 20883. Ji980

V 20883 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Amazonas 20928

R Eschweilera roraimensis S.A.Mori 20883. 11980

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Roraima 20928

R 7/980 Venezuela 20883

V Eschweilera rufifolia S.A.Mori 20883

V 20883 Peru 208SJ

V Eschweilera sclerophylla Cuatrecasas 20883. 11980

V 208SJ Colombia 20883

V Eschweilera squamala S.A.Mori 20883. ii980

V 20883 French Guiana 20SSJ

-330-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera

E Eschweilera subcordata S.A.Mori 20S83. ii9so

E 208S3 Brazil 20SS3
? Brazil - Para (Marajo Is.) 2092S

E Eschweilera tetrapetala S.A.Mori 2oas3. ii980

E 20S83 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Bahia 20928

V Eschweilera venezuelica S.A.Mori 20883. II980
E 208S3 Venezuela 20883

V Eschweilera woodsoniana Dwyer 9784

V 9783 Panama 9784

V Foetidia mauritiana Lam. 10082

E ;«J-< Reunion 10082

V 2077/ Maurilius 10082

E Foetidia rodriguesiana F. Friedmann ;oo«2

E 5S52 Mauntius - Rodrigues 5852

R Griai colombiana Cuatrecasas 20883. 11980

E 11980 Colombia 20883

V G/ms haughtii R. Knuth 20ssj. ;;9«o

V 20S83 Colombia 20883

V Grias multinervia Cuatrecasas 20883. ii980

E 20«Si Colombia 20883
E 208SJ Ecuador 20«Si

R Grifli peruviana Miers 20«sj

I 2OS8J Ecuador 20«W
1 20883 Peru 20S«

E Gustavia acuminata S.A.Mori 20883

E 20SSi Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Roraima 9785

V 21013 Venezuela 9785

V Gustavia acuta S.A.Mori 20883

V 2088J Venezuela 20883

R Gustavia angustifolia Bentham 20883. 19353

I 20883 Colombia 208SJ

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Gustavia brachycarpa Pin. 20883. 9785
R ;;9S0 Costa Rica 20883

R 11980 Panama 20883

E Gustavia coriacea S.A.Mori 20883. 11980

E 20S«J Venezuela 208SJ

V Gustavia dodsonii S.A.Mori 20sa3. ii9so

V 20SSJ Ecuador 20883

R Gustavia dubia (Kunih) Berg 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Gustavia erythrocarpa S.A.Mori 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20«8i

7 Brazil - Para 9785

V Gustavia excelsa R. Knuth 20S8J. /^750

V 20883 Colombia 20883

V Gustavia flagellata S.A.Mori 20883. ii980

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Gustavia flagellata S. A. Mori var. costata S. A.

Mori 20S8J

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Gustavia flagellata S.A.Mori var.

flagellata 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Gustavia foliosa Cuatrecasa 20883.11980

E 20883 Colombia 20883
E 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Gustavia fosteri S.A.Mori 208SJ. 97SJ

V ;;980 Panama 20883

E Gustavia gentryi S.A.Mori 20883. Ii980

E 20883 Colombia 20883

R Gustavia gigantophylla Sandwith 20883. ii980

R ;/980 Guyana 2088J
R /;980 Venezuela 2088J

V Gustavia gracillima Miers 20883. 11 980
E 20883 Colombia 20883

R Gustavia grandibracteata Croat & S.A.Mori 208S3

1 20883 Panama 20883
I 2088J Colombia 20883

E Gustavia inakuama S.A.Mori 20883

E 20883 Peru 20883

E Gustavia latifolia Miers 20S8J, ;/980

E 20883 Colombia 20883

E Gustavia longifuniculala S.A.Mori 2088J. II980

E 20883 Colombia 20883

E Gustavia longipetiolata Huber 2088J

E 2088J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Para 9785

R Gustavia macarenensis ssp. paucisperma

S.A.Mori 20SSi

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Gustavia monocaulis S.A.Mori 20S83. 9785
R /;9S0 Panama 20883

R Gustavia nana Pitt. 20S8J

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Gustavia nana Pittier ssp. nana 20S83. 9785

I 20883 Panama 20S8i
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Gustavia nana Pitt ssp. rhodantha (Standi.) S.A.

Mori 20883
I 20883 Panama 20S8J
I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Gustavia parviflora S.A.Mori 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Gustavia petiolata S.A.Mori 20883. ii980

E 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Gustavia pubescens Ruiz & Pavon ex Berg 20883. 11980

V //980 Colombia 11980

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Gustavia romeroi S.A.Mori & Garcia-Barriga 20883.

11980

V 20883 Colombia 20883

R Gustavia santanderiensis R. Knuth 2088J. n980

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

? Brazil - Amazonas 9785

R ;;9S0 Colombia 20S8i

E Gustavia serrata S.A.Mori 2088J, ii980

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Gustavia sessilis S.A.Mori 2088i. n9so

E 20883 Colombia 20883
E Gustavia speciosa (Kunth) de CondoUe ssp.

OCCidentalis (Cuatrec.) S.A.Mori 9785. 20883. 19353
E 20883 Colombia 20883
R Gustavia speciosa (Kunth) de CandoUe ssp.

speciosa 20883

20883 Colombia 20883
20883 Ecuador 20883

Gustavia tejerae R. Knuth 2088J

-331-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lecythidaceae: Guslavia

E 2088i Venezuela 208S3
E Gustavia terminaliflora S.A.Mori 2oss3

E 2088 J Peni 20883

R Gustavia verticillata Miers 208S3. 9785

R II9S0 Panama 20883
R 11980 Colombia 20883

R Lecythis alutacea (A. C. Smith) S.A.Mori 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20SSJ French Guiana 20883
I 20SSi Guyana 20S8J
I 20883 Sunname 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Lecythis bamebyi S.A.Mori 208S3. ii980

R 20883 Brazil 20«SJ

? Brazil - Amazonas 20928

V Lecythis brancoensis (R. Knuth) S.A.Mori jossj

1 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

I 20883 Guyana 2048J

R L^cyrAw con/erti/Zora (A.C.Smith) S.A.Mori nnt

R S679 Guyana 8679

R Lecythis lanceolata Poirei 20s«j

I 20S«i Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Bahia 20928

? Brazil - Espirilo Santo 20928

? Brazil - Goias 20928

? Brazil - Pemambuco 20928

7 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20928

V Lecythis mesophylla S.A.Mori 20«8j. 9786

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Lecythis miersiana S.A.Mori n980

R 11980 Brazil /;980
R ;;9S0 Guyana //980

R Lecythis ollaria LoefUng 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

R 20SSJ Venezuela 20883

V Lecythis parvifructa S.A.Mori 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20S8J

? Brazil ■ Amazonas 20928

R Lecythis persistens S.A.Mori ssp. aurantiaca

S.A.Mori 20883. II9S0
R ;;9S0 French Guiana 2088J

R Lecythis pneumatophora S.A.Mori 208S3. 11980

R 20883 French Guiana 20S8J

R Lecythis prancei S.A.Mori 20883

V 2088i Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Amazonas 20928

R Lecythis retusa Spruce ex Berg 20SSJ

R 20S8J Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Amazonas 20928

R Lecythis schomburgkii Berg 2088J. ;;980

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Roraima 20928

R ;;980 Guyana 20883

V Lecythis schwackei (R. Knuth) S.A.Mori 2088J. ;;9«o

V 208SJ Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Minas Gerais 20928

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 20928

R Lecythis serrata S.A.Mori 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20S8J

? Brazil - Amazonas 20928

? Brazil • Para 20928

? Brazil - Rondonia 20928

Lecythis tuyrana Pin. 2088i, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
I 20««i Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20S8J

Napoleonaea lutea Baker f. ex Hutch. & Dalz. 7926
E 20749 Nigena (Eket) 7926

Napoleonaea reptans Baker f. ex Hutch. & Dalz. 7926
E 20749 Nigena (Eket) 7926

Leeaceae

Number of genera;
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical.

1

70

5

(7%)

I Leea aquata L.

I India - Orissa (Ganjam forests)

I Leea cinera M. Lawson

I India - Kerala (Palghat Cherry, Malabar)

R Leea philippinensis Merr.

R Taiwan (Lan Yu & Is, Lutao)

V ;5960 Philippines ;i780

R Leea Stipulosa Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Leea venkobarowii Gamble

I India • Kerala (Travancore)

I India - Tamil Nadu

Leguminosae

Number of genera: 5 9

Number of species: 12,000-14,200

Recorded threatened species: 2 2 06 (16?

Cosmopolitan, especially tropical and subtropical.

E Abarema bigemina (L.) Kosterm. 802/

E 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

R Acacia acrionastes Pedley 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia aemula Maslin ms. ssp. aemula 2068I

R 2068/ Australia ■ Western Australia 2068/
R Acacia albizioides Pedley 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia alcockii Maslin & Whibley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Acacia ammobia Maconochie 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtor> 2068/

V Acacia ammophila Pedley 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Acacia anegadensis Britt. 20883

R /5;07 Bntish Virgin Is. (Anegada) ISI07
I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R Acacia ankokib Chiov. 12346

R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884

V Acacia anomala Court 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Acacia aphylla Maslin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Acacia araneosa Whibley 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Acacia argutifolia Maslin 2068/

-332-

The 1997 HJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Acacia

R 206)1 Australia - Wesiem Australia 20681
R Acacia armitii F.Muell. ex Maiden 20681

I 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 20681
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Acacia asparagoides Cunn. 20681

R 2068] Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Acacia attenuata Maiden & Blakely 20681

V 2068} Australia - Queensland 2068}

R Acacia ausfeldii Kegel 20681

I 2068} Australia - New South Wales 2068}
I 2068} Australia - Victoria 2068;

V Acacia awestoniana Cowan & MasUn 20681

V 2064/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Acacia axillaris Benth. 2068}

V 2068} Australia - Tasmania 20681

I Acacia barahonensis Urban S642

I Dominican Republic (Barahona) 5642

R Acacia barringtonensis Tindale 2068}

R 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
R Acacia baueri Benth. ssp. aspera (Maiden & Betche)

Pedley 2068}
R 2068} Australia - New South Wales 2068}

I Acacia belairioides Urban }]84o

I 20990 Cuba (Holguin) }}S-IO
R Acacia blayana Tindale & Court 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20liS;
R Acacia brunioides Cunn. ex G.Don ssp.

bntnioides 2068}

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
1 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia brunioides Cunn. ex G.Don ssp. granilica

Pedley 2068;
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia bucheri Marie-Vict. }}84o

R i9}05 Cuba }}840
R Acacia bulgaensis Tindale & Stuart J.Davies 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/

V Acacia bynoeana Benth. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Acacia caerulescens MasUn & Court 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Acacia calantha Pedley 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia campbellii Am. }4782

R /■;7S2 India - Andhra Pradesh }47a2

R Acacia cangaiensis Tindale & Kodela 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Acacia caraniana Chiov. 12346

R 20884 Somalia (north) 20S8';

V Acacia camei Maiden 2068I

R
R
R

2068/ Australia -
2068/ Australia ■

New South Wales 2068/
South Australia 2068/

Acacia cemua 20884

R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884

Acacia chalkeri Maiden 2068}
R 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
Acacia chiapensis Saff. 9787

R 2}28l Mexico 9787

V Acacia chinchillensis Tindale 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia chrysotricha Tindale 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Acacia clunies-rossiae Maiden 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Acacia clydonophora Maslin ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
R Acacia COnfluens Maiden & Blakely 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Acacia constablei Tindale 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Acacia costiniana Tindale 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Acacia COurtii Tindale & Herscovitch 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Acacia covenyi Tindale 2068;

R 2068} Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Acacia cowellii (Britton & Rose) Leon 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

E Acacia cretacea Maslin & Whibley 2068). }79I5

E 2068/ Australia - Soudi Australia /79/5

V Acacia crombiei c.White 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Acacia cupeyensis Leon 5607

E }9}05 Cuba (Las Tunas. Holguin) J607

E Acacia curbeloi Leon 5607

E I9}05 Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607

V Acacia curranii Maiden 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia daemon Ekman & Urban IJ840

R ;9/05 Cuba }}840

R Acacia dallachiana F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Acacia dangarensis Tindale & Kodela 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Acacia densispina M.ThuUn 20884

R 20884 Somalia (central) 20884

V Acacia denticulosa F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Acacia depressa Maslin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Acacia deuteroneura Pedley 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia dodonaeifolia Sprengel 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Acacia dolichophylla Maslin 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681
R Acacia empelioclada Maslin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068)
E Acacia enterocarpa R.V.Smith 206S/

I 2068} Australia ■ South Australia 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V Acacia eremophiloides Pedley & P.Forster 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia flagellaris M.Thulin 20884

R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884

-333-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Acacia

Acacia flagelliformis Court 2068I
R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Acacia fleckeri Pedley 206SI
R 20681 Austi^lia - Queensland 20681

Acacia flocktoniae Maiden 206S1

V 206SI Austi^lia - New South Wales 20681

Acacia floydii Tindale 20681

I 206SI Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

Acacia forrestiana E.Pritzel 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
Acacia forsythii Maiden & Blakely 2068;

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
Acacia fulva Tindale 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Acacia georgensis Tindale 2068I

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Acacia gillii Maiden & Blakely 2068/

R 2068; Australia - South Australia 206SI
Acacia gittinsii Pedley 206s;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Acacia glandulicarpa Reader 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681
1 2068; Australia - Victona 20681

Acacia gnidium Benth. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;
Acacia gracilifolia Maiden & Blakely 2068/

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068;
Acacia grandifolia Pedley 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
Acacia grisea S.Moore 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

Acacia guinetii Maslin 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

Acacia guymeri Tindale 2068/

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
Acacia handonis Pedley 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Acacia hebeclada DC. ssp. chobiensis (O.B. Miller)

A. Schreiber
? Zambia (south-west) 209J2

? Zimbabwe (north-west) 20899

R Botswana

R Namibia - Caprivi Strip 209J2

Acacia hexaneura P.Lang & Cowan 2068;
R 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068;

Acacia hockingsii Pedley 206s;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Acacia hohenackeri Craib 4988

I India - Tamil Nadu 4988

Acacia holotricha Pedley 2068;

R 2068; Australia ■ Queensland 2068;

Acacia homaloclada F.Muell. 2068;

R 206S; Australia ■ Queensland 2068;

Acacia howittii F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068;
Acacia hylonoma Pedley 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Acacia imbricata F.Muell. 2068/

R
R

V
R

R
R
V
R
R
V

R
R

V
R
R

V
V
R

R

R

I

R

R

R

R

V 206S; Australia - South Australia 2068;
R Acacia ingramii Tindale 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Acacia islana Pedley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia iteaphylla Benth. 2068;

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Acacia jackesiana Pedley 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Acacia jonesii F.Muell.* Maiden 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Ex Acacia kingiana Maiden & Blakely 206SI

Ex 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Acacia koaia Hbd. 20850. 14209

V 2O8SO U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Acacia kydrensis Tindale 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Acacia lanuginophylla R.Cowan & Maslin ms. 206s;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 206S;
R Acacia latisepala Pedley 2068;

I 2068; Australia - New SouUi Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Acacia latzii Maslin 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Northern Temtory 2068;

V Acacia lauta Pedley 206s;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

E Acacia leptalea Maslin ms. 2068;

E 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Acacia lobulata Maslin ms. 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Acacia longipedunculata Pedley 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Acacia lucasii Blakely 2068;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;

V Acacia macnuttiana Maiden & Blakely 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Acacia manubensis J. Ross 12346

R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884
R Acacia matthewii Tindale & Stuart J.Davies 2068/

R 206s; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I Acacia mbuluensis Brenan 19531

I 5926 Tanzania (Kilimanjaro, Mbulu & Moshi)
19533

R Acacia meiantha Tindale & Herscovitch 20681

R 2068; Australia ■ New South Wales 2068;

R Acacia meiosperma (Pedley) Pedley 2068I

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Acacia menzelii J. Black 206s;

V 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068;

V Acacia menickiae Maiden & Blakely 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Acacia minuta (L.) VVUld. ssp. minuta 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Acacia moggii M.Thulin & M.Tardelli 20884

R 20884 Somalia (central) 20884
R Acacia montis-USti Merxm. & A.Schreib. 20604. 12346

R 20604 Namibia 20604

-334-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Acacia

R Acacia Ochracea M.ThuUn & A.S.Hassan 20884

R 20S84 Somalia (south-wesi) 208S4

R Acacia olsenii Tindale 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Acacia ommatosperma (Petlley) Peiiiey 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia orites Pedley 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia pacensis Rudd & Carter 2088J

I 2O88J Mexico 20883

R Acacia pataczekii D.Morris 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Acacia pedleyi Tindale & Kodela 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia pennivenia balf.f. 12346

V 15534 Yemen - Socolra ISS34

V Acacia perangusta {C.Wiute) Pediey 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia peace F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia pharangites Maslin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Acacia phasmoides J.H.WiUis 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Acacia phlebophylla v/iOiamson 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

E Acacia pinguifolia J.Black 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Acacia polyadenia (Pedley) Pedley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Acacia polypyrigenes Greenman 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos) J607

E Acacia porcata P.l.Forster 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia praemorsa P.Lang & Maslin 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Acacia praetermissa Tindale 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

E Acacia prasinata k.HanAf: 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Wello Upland) /970-<

Ex Acacia prismifolia E.Pritzel 2068/, 14223

Ex 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Acacia pseudonigrescens Brenan & j. Ross 12346

E 19704 Ethiopia (Kelafo) 20900

V Acacia puftexcens (Vent.) R.Br. 2068I

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Acacia pubicosta C.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia pubifolia Pedley 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI

V Acacia purpureapetala BaUey 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia pycnostachya F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Acacia pygmaea Maslin ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Acacia quomensis J.Black 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Acacia ramiflora Domin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Acacia rhetinocarpa J.Black 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Acacia rhigiophylla Benth. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Soudi Australia 2068/

R Acacia robynsiana Merxm. & A.Schreib. 20604. 12346

R 2060.< Namibia 20604

E Acacia roigii Leon 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607
E Acacia ruppii Maiden & Betche 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

R Acacia sarcophylla Chiov. 12346

R 20884 Yemen • Socotra 20884
R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884

R Acacia saxicola Pedley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

R Acacia seifriziana Leon 5607

R 1910S Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Acacia semicircinalis Maiden & Blakely 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Acacia simulans Maslin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Acacia spania Pedley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acacia spilleriana J.E.Brown 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Acacia storyi Tindale 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia subtilinervis F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Acacia tanganyikensis Brenan 19533

R Tanzania (Mwanza. Singida, Dodoma)

1 953 3

I Acacia taylori Brenan & Exell 12346

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 19533
R Acacia tayloriana F.Muell. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Acacia tenuinervis Pedley 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Acacia tessellata Tindale & Kodela 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/

R Acacia tolmerensis CJ.Leach 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681
I Acacia torrei Brenan 7749

I Mozambique 7749

R Acacia tumbulliana Brenan

R Kenya 7959

V Acacia undoolyana G.Leach 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

V Acacia vassalii Maslin 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Acacia velutina var. monadena Hassler 20883

I 2088J Argentina 20SSi

-335-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Acacia

I 208g] Brazil 20S83

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Acacia venosa Hochst. ex Benth. /9704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Wesi Eritrea, Tigray Upland)
19704

R Acacia villosa (Sw.) wuid. 20883.

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Ex Acacia volubilis F.Mueli. 2068I

Ex 10681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Acacia wardellii Tindale 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

E Acacia whibleyana Cowan & Maslin ms. 2068I

E 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681

I Acacia wightii Baker

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

R Acacia williamsonii Court 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V Acacia zapatensis Urban & Ekman 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Malanzas) 5607
E Adenanthera bicolor Moon 8021

E 12838 Sn Lanka (south-west) 8021
I Adenanthera intermedia Mm. mso

I /5960 Philippines /J780
E Adenocarpus faurei Maire I0488

E /J95S Algena 10488
E Adenocarpus ombriosus CebaU. & Ortuno 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Adenocarpus umbellatus Coss. i0488

E 14958 Algena 10488
I Adenodolichos acutifoliolatus Verdc. /95j/

I 5926 Tanzania (Kigoma) /95J/

R Adenodolichos oblongifoliolatus R. wuczek 19358

R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9i5S

R Adenodolichos salviifoliolatus R. WUczek /9J5«

R /955« Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9J5S

R Adenopodia rotundifolia (Hanns) Brenan 12346

R 20884 Somalia (south) 20884
R 2088-/ Tanzania (Lushoto and Pare) 12346

R Adesmia arenicola (Fries) Burkart /6JJ6

R 16336 Argentina /6Ji6
R 20/76 Argentina • Jujuy 20/76

R Adesmia balsamica Bertero ex CoUa 13875

R /J875 Chile /J875

R Adesmia burkartii Coma 9417

R Argentina 9417

R Chile 9417

V Adesmia crassicaulis PhUippi I6336

V /9«8 Argentina /9M8

V 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20176

V 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

V 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R Adesmia lihuelensis Burkart /6jj6

R /6i56 Argentina /6JJ6

R Adesmia resinosa Philippi 13S75

R /J875 Chile /5875

V Aeschynomene batekensis Troch. & Koechlin 12346

V Congo //79J

I Aeschynomene minutiflora Taubert ssp. grandiflora

Verdc. 79/8

E

I

R

R
V

I

R
R

I

R
E
E
R
V
V
R

I Mozambique 7918

Aeschynomene mossambicensis Verdc. ssp.

mossambicensis 79/8
I Mozambique 7918

Aeschynomene mossoensis i. Leon. var. parvifolia

Verdc. ;95J/
I 5926 Tanzania (Mpanda) 19531

Aeschynomene pleuroneryia DC. 5642

I Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo) 56.»2

Haiti 2/008

Aeschynomene ruspoliana Taub. & Harms /970->
E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704

Aeschynomene sansibarica Taub. /95J/
I 5926 Tanzania (Zanzibar) 5926

Aeschynomene tenuirama Baker var. hebecarpa

Verdc. 7860
R Malawi 7860

Aeschynomene upembensis j. Leonard 19358

R ;9J5S Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9i5«
Aeschynomene virginica (L.) B.S.P. 20*50, 14474
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

U.S. • Georgia
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
I 20850 U.S. • South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Afgekia sericea Craib
I Thailand

Afzelia bella Harms var. glabra Aubrev.

R Congo (Makoua-Owando) //79i

Albizia aylmeri Huich. S908

I 5908 Sudan 5908
Albizia coreana Nakai /5957

R /592J Korea. South /5957
Albizia euryphylla Harms /95iJ

I 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) /95JJ
Albizia glabrior (Koidz.) Ohwi /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572
Albizia guillainii Guillaumin 20S02

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20802

Albizia lankaensis Kosterm. 8021

E Sn Lanka 8021

Albizia obbiadensis (Chiov.) Brenan 12346

R 20884 Somalia (central cSl south) 20884
Albizia plurijuga (Slandley) Britlon & Rose 9706

V I9S50 Mexico 9706

Albizia suluensis Gerslner 20604. 15013

V 2060J South Afnca - Natal 20604

Albizia tanganyicensis Baker f. ssp. adamsoniorum

Brenan 20057
R 20057 Kenya (central) 17435
Albizia thompsonii Brandis 14782

R 14782 India - Andhra Pradesh (Cuddapah) 14782

R 14782 India - Onssa (Ganjam) /<»782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore) 14782

Albizia vaughanii Brenan 10082. 21329
E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
Almaleea cambagei (Maiden & Betche) Crisp &
P.H.Weston 2068/

-336-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Leguminosae: Almaleea

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Almaleea capitata (J.H.WiUis) Crisp &

P.Weston 206SI
I 206SI Australia ■ New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Victona 20681

R
I
I
I

I
I
I
R

Almaleea incurvata (Cunn.) Crisp & P.Weston 20681
R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681

Alysicarpus beddomei Schindler 2268

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268

Alysicarpus meeboldii Schindler

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

Alysicarpus monilifer (L.) DC. var. venosus

Blatter & Hallberg
I India - Rajasthan 7958

Alysicarpus vaginalis (L.) DC. var. parviflorus

Verde. 7918
I Mozambique 7918

Amherstia nobilis WalUch 8321

I Myanmar 8121

Ammopiptanthus mongolicus (Maxim.) Cheng.f. I76I7
R 17617 China - Gansu (Mingqing; Lanzhou) 11139
R 17617 China - Nei Monggol Zizhiqu 11/39
R I76I7 China - Ningxia III39

Ammopiptanthus nanus (Popov) Cheng.f. 17617
I 59« Kyrgyzstan 5942

E 17617 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Wuqia)
11139

Amorpha georgiana Wilbur 208S0

E 20850 US. • Georgia 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 US

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Amorpha georgiana Wilbur var. confusa

Wilbur 20850
V 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20S50

Amorpha georgiana Wilbur var.
georgiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Amorpha herbacea Walt. var. crenulata (Rydb.)

Isely 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Amorpha laevigata Nutt. 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Amorpha ouachitensis Wilbur 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

Amorpha schwerinii Schneid. 208JO

I 20850 U.S. -Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I

R 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Amphicarpaea anomalus Bunge

I India - Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh)

Amphicarpaea edgeworthii Benth.

1 India (W, Himalaya)

Amphicarpaea flemingii All

I India - Punjab

Amphithalea rostrata A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van

Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Anagyris latifolia Brouss. ex Willd. I789i

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. I789I
R Anthonotha lebrunii (J. Leonard) J. Leonard 12346

R 19358 Zaire 19358

V Anthonotha vignei (Hoyle) J.Leonard 2027-»

V 20858 CotedTvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Llbena 7926

V 20858 Sierra Leone 7926

R Anthyllis aegaea Turrill 20/7/

R Greece

R Anthyllis henoniana Cosson ex Batt. ssp. valentina

(Esteve) O.Bolos & Vigo 20699
R 20692 Spain (Valencia and Albacete provinces)
20692

V Anthyllis hystrix (Willk. ex Barcelo) Cardona, Contandr. & E.

Sierra 20645

V ;/-<96 Spain • Baleanc Is. (Menorca) /789y

E Anthyllis lemannianaLovie 1 7891

E Portugal ■ Madeira 17891

V Anthyllis lusitanica Cullen & Pinto da Silva 20076

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Anthyllis plumosa Dominguez

R 20660 Spain (Malaga: Sierra Tejeda. Sierra
Almijara) 2066J

R Anthyllis rupestris Coss. 20171

R 2066/ Spain (Jaen) 20667
R Anthyllis vulneraria L. ssp. variegata (Boiss.)

Cullen 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Aotus carinata Meisner 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Apios priceana B.L. Robins. 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Apios taiwanianus Hosok. 205;/

R 205/; Taiwan 205//
R Apurimacia dolichocarpa (Griseb.) Burkart /6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Cordoba 201 76
R Archidendron hirsutum Nielsen 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Archidendron lovelliae (Bailey) Nielsen 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - (Jueensland 2068/

R Archidendron muellerianum (Maiden & R.Baker)

Nielsen 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Archidendron tonkinense Nielsen 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Archidendron whitei Nielsen 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Archidendropsis glandulosa (Guillaumin)

Nielsen 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

-337-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Archidendropsis

V Archidendropsis lentiscifolia (Benth.) Nielsen 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Archidendropsis paivana (Fourn.) Nielsen 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Archidendropsis xanthoxylon (C.Whitc & Francis)

I.Niclscn 20681
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Argyrolobium barbatum (Meisn.) Walp. 20604

I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

E Argyrolobium crinitum (E.Mey.) Walp. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Argyrolobium harmsianum Schltr. ex Harms 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Argyrolobium pachyphyllum Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Argyrolobium parviflorum T.J.Edwards 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Argyrolobium petiolare (E.Mey.) Walp. 206O4

I JOeo-* South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Argyrolobium rarum Dununer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Argyrolobium schimperianum A. Rich ;97(M

R /970'( Ethiopia ;970.(

Ex Argyrolobium splendens (Meisn.) Walp. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Arthrocarpum gracile Balf. f. ]5534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra /SSJ'J

R Aspalathus acanthoclada R.Dahlgren 20604, 12346

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20i50.<
I Aspalathus acanthophylla Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604. 12346

I 2060") South Afnca - Cape Province 2060J
R Aspalathus angustifolia (Lam.) R.Dahlgren ssp.

robusta (E.Phillips) R. Dahlgren 20604

R 2060.* South Afnca ■ Cape Province 2060'*
R Aspalathus arenaria R.Dahlgren 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Aspalathus barbigera R.Dahlgren 2060-»

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Aspalathus bidouwensis Garab. ex R.Dahlgren 20604

V 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus borbonifolia R. Dahlgren 20S03

R 20803 South Afnca - Cape Province 20803

V Aspalathus burchelliana Benth. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Aspalathus cliffortiifolia R.Dahlgren 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus comptonii R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus desertorum Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Aspalathus digitifolia R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus erythrodes Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus esterhuyseniae R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Aspalathus excelsa R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Aspalathus fasciculata mt}m\>.)R.V>?M%nn 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Aspalathus ferox Harv. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus glabrata R.Dahlgren 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus glabrescens R.Dahlgren 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Aspalathus globulosa E.Mey. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Aspalathus grobleri R.Dahlgren 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus humilis Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus incompta Thunb. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus isolata (R.Dahlgren) R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus karrooensis R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus lactea Thunb. ssp. breviloba

R.Dahlgren 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus macrantha Har». 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus obliqua R.Dahlgren 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Aspalathus oliveri R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Aspalathus prostrata Eckl. & Zeyh. 206O4

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Aspalathus repens R.Dahlgren 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus rosea Garab. ex R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Aspalathus rycroftii R.Dahlgren 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Aspalathus singuliflora R.Dahlgren 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Aspalathus smithii R.Dahlgren 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Aspalathus spectabilis R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Aspalathus stokoei l.BoIus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus suaveolens Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Aspalathus variegata Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604. 6180

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Aspalathus venosa E.Mey. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Astragalus accidens S. Watson var. hendersonii M.E.

Jones 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20J50

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Astragalus accumbens Sheldon 20850

R 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

V Astragalus ackermanii Bameby 20850

-338-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

V 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

R Astragalus acmophyllus Bunge I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Astragalus adustus Bunge I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus aequalis Clokey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

E Astragalus agnicidus Bameby 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
R Astragalus agraniotii Orph. ex Boiss. 20/ 7;

R Greece

R Astragalus aintabicus Bunge /2S«)

R /2S«) Turkey 12840

R Astragalus akscheherensis Freyn & Bomm. ;2«.«)

R I2S40 Turkey ;28J0

E Astragalus albens Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. • California 20850
R Astragalus albicalycinus Huber-Mor. & Mathews 12840

R 72840 Turkey /2«<0
R Astragalus albifolius Freyn & Sint. /2840

R ;28-»0 Turkey ;2SJ0
R Astragalus alindanus Boiss. /28-«)

R ;2SW Turkey ;2S«)

V Astragalus alpinus Fern. var. brunetianus

R
V

Fern. 20S50
20850 Canada ■
20850 Canada
20850 Canada ■
20850 Canada ■
20850 Canada

Labrador 20850
New Brunswick 20850
Newfoundland 20850
Nova Scotia 20850
Quebec 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Hampsfiire 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

Astragalus altanii Huber-Mor. i284o

R ;2S.»0 Turkey 12840
Astragalus altUS Wool. & Standi. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Astragalus amblytropis Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

Astragalus amnis-amissi Bameby ex c.L.

Hitchc. 20850

R 20850 U.S. . Idaho 20850

Astragalus amphioxys A.Gray var. musimonum

(Bameby) Bameby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Astragalus ampullarius S.Watson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Astragalus angustiflorus C. Koch ssp. amanus

(Boiss.) Chamb. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Astragalus anisus M.E. Jones 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Astragalus anni-novi Burkart 16336
R 16336 Argentina 16336
R 20776 Argentina - Chubut 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina ■ Rio Negro 20/76

Astragalus anomalus Bunge

I India - Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh)

V Astragalus anserinus Atwood, Goodrich & Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus antiatlanticus Emb. & Maire /2J46

R Morocco 12346

R Astragalus antiochianus Post 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840
E Astragalus anxius Meinke & Kaye 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Astragalus applegatei M.E. Peck 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Astragalus aquilanus ^laalone mai

V /9997 Italy (Abruzzo) 79997

R Astragalus aquilonius (Bameby) Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R Astragalus argaeus Boiss. /284o

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
E Astragalus argentinus Manganaro 16336

E 20/76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76

Ex/E Astragalus arianus Gontsch. 5942

Ex/E 59.<2 Turkmenistan (Southern valleys) 5942
R Astragalus armeniacus Boiss. /28'W

R /2840 Turkey ;28-»0
R Astragalus amacantfia M.Bieb. sooo. 20171

R Bulgana 8000

R //552 Ukraine - Cnmea 8000

V Astragalus arrectus A.Gray 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Astragalus atratus S.Watson var. inseptus

Bameby 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Astragalus atratus S.Watson var. mensanus M.E.

Jones 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus atratus S.Watson var. owyheensis

(A.Nels. & J.F.Macbr.) M.E.Jones 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Astragalus atrocarpus Chamb. & Mathews /28'K)

R }2840 Turkey /28-K)
R Astragalus austraegaeus Rech.f. 20/7/

R 207J/ Greece - East Aegean Is (Rhodes) 2075/
R Astragalus autranii Bald. 20/7*. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

V Astragalus aydosensis Pesmen & Erik 12840

V 12840 Turkey /28-»0

I Astragalus azraqensis C. Towns. 89j7

I Jordan 8937

R Astragalus badachschianus A. Boriss.

R former USSR 69J0

E Astragalus badamensis Popov

E former USSR 69J0

I Astragalus bakerii All

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

-339-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus
I Astragalus bahuensis Bunge 5942

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

R Astragalus baldaccii Degen 201 78. 20/71

Ex/E 20178 Albania 20/78
R Greece

I Astragalus balkisensis Sirj. & Rech. 12840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus barba-jovis DC /jmo

R 12840 Turkey ;2«-/0
R Astragalus barbarae Bornm. I2840

R ;2S.»0 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus barbeyanus Post ;2«-<o

R ;2S'<0 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus barrii Barneby 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20S50 US- - Nebraska 20850
R 20850 US- - South Dakota 20850
R 20SJ0 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Astragalus bashkalensis Chamb. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey /28-«)

R Astragalus baytopianus Chamb. & Mathews 12840

R /28«) Turkey 12840

V Astragalus beathii C.L. Porter 20S50

V 20M0 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Astragalus beatleyae Barneby 20S50

R 20SJ0 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Astragalus beckwithii Barneby var. sulcatus

Barneby 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E Astragalus bibullatUS Barneby & Bridges 20S5O. 14501

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee (Rutherford County)
20850

I Astragalus bobrovii B. Fedtsch. 59'(2

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942
R Astragalus bombycalyx Eig ;2«'«)

R ;2S-»0 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus bonariensis Gomez-Sosa 16336

R /6ii6 Argentina 16336

R 20; 76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

V Astragalus brauntonii Parish 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
R Astragalus breweri A.Gray 208SO

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Astragalus califomicus (Gray) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

R Astragalus callithrix Barneby 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus calycosus Torr. ex S. Wats. var.

calycosus 20850

■ Anzona 20850

- California 20850

- Colorado 20850

- Idaho 20SS0

- Nevada 20850

- Oregon 20850

■ Utah 20850

- Wyoming 20850

Astragalus calycosus Torr. ex S.Watson var.
monophyllidius (Rydb.) Barneby 20850

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

V

20850 U.S.

V

20850 U.S.

1

20850 U.S.

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus camelorum Barbcy

R Egypt

R Astragalus camptopus Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Astragalus canescens DC. /28-(o

R /28^0 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus caprinus L. ssp. Aueft'i (Bunge)

PodJ. /S26.<

V 18264 Italy - Sicily (central & south-west)

20758

R Astragalus cariensis Boiss. /2840

R 12840 Turkey /28.J0
R Astragalus castetteri Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Astragalus caudiculosus Boiss. & Huet i2840

R /28.<0 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus celakowskyanus Freyn & Bornm. /28'K}

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus cephalotes Banks & Bornm. var. brevicalyx

Eig /2S^o
R /28-»0 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus cephalotes Banks & Bornm. var.

sintenianus (Sirj) Cbamb. & Mathews /2840
R ;28-<0 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus ceramicus Sheldon var. apus

Barneby 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

R Astragalus cerussatus Sheldon 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Astragalus chaldiranicus Kit Tan & Sorger /28'(o

R ;28'/0 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus chamaemeniscus Barneby 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus chamaephaca Freyn /28'<o

R 12840 Turkey /28./0
R Astragalus chloodes Barneby 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus chrysochlorus Boiss. & Koischy /28«)

R ;2S*) Turkey /2S40
R Astragalus chthonocephalus Boiss. & Bal. /2S40

R /28W Turkey 12840

V Astragalus chuskanus Barneby & SpeUenberg 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Astragalus cicerellus Boiss. & Bal. /2840

V 12840 Turkey /2840

V Astragalus cimae m.e. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Astragalus cimae M.E.Jones var. cimae 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Astragalus cimae M.E.Jones var. sufflatus

Barneby 20850

-340-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

I 20S50 U.S. • California 208S0
E Astragalus clarianus Jepson 20850

E 20850 US. - California 20850

V Astragalus clerceanus Iljin & Krasch. sooo. 20171

V 11552 Russian Federation (Ural Mts) 11552

R Astragalus COadunatUS Huber-Mor. & Chamb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S.(0

E Astragalus cobrensis A. Gray var. maguirei

Kearney 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Astragalus colhuensis Gomez-Sosa 16336

R 16336 Argentina I6J36
R 20/76 Argentina - Chubut 20/76

E Astragalus collinus (Hook.)Douglas ex G.Don var.

laurentii (Rydb.) Bameby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Astragalus coltonii M. E. Jones var.

coltonii 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Astragalus coltonii M. E. Jones var. moabensis

M.E. Jones 20850

20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
20850 U.S. -New Mexico 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Astragalus columbianus Bameby 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Astragalus columnaris Boiss. ;28<o

R /2S<0 Turkey ;28-»0
R Astragalus commagenicus (Hand.-Mazz.) Sirj. I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28-<0

R Astragalus comosoides Cham. & Mathews 12840

R /28^0 Turkey /2S-»0

R Astragalus consimilis Bornm. ;28'«)

R /2840 Turkey /2840

V Astragalus COnsobrinus (Barneby) Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Astragalus convallarius E.Green var. finitimus

Bameby 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus COttonii M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Astragalus cremnophylax Bameby 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E Astragalus cremnophylax Bameby var.

cremnophylax 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850

E Astragalus cremnophylax Bameby var. myriorrhaphis

Bameby 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850
R Astragalus crinitus Boiss. I284C

R ;2S'<0 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus cronquistii Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus curtipes A.Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Astragalus cusickii Barneby var. packardiae

Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Astragalus cusickii Bameby var. sterilis

(Bameby) Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Astragalus cuspistipulatus Eig ;28'io

R ;28^0 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus cymbibracteatus Huber-Mor. & Chamb. /28'W

R 12840 Turkey ;2840
R Astragalus cymboides M.E. Jones 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus cymbostegius Bunge ;28«)

R ;28'»0 Turkey /28W

V Astragalus cyrenaicus Coss.

V Libya

R Astragalus czorochensis Charadze ;2S4o

R ;28'(0 Turkey ;28«)
R Astragalus darwasicus Basilevsk.

R former USSR 6W0

R Astragalus dasyanthus PaU. 8000. 2oni

R Bulgana 8000

V 20686 Hungary 7 7786
R 206J/ Romania 206J/

R (former) Yugoslavia

1 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 8000

R Astragalus dasycarpus Chamb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus deanei (Rydb.) Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Astragalus debequaeus Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Astragalus decurrens Boiss. /28«)

R ;28JO Turkey 12840

R Astragalus delanensis Sirj. & Rech.f. ;28«)

R /28-<0 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus delbesii Eig ;28.«)

R /2840 Turkey 728^0
R Astragalus depressus L. var. tasheliensis Erik &

Sumbui ;2S40
R /28-»0 Turkey ;28.<0

E Astragalus desereticus Bameby 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus desperatus M. E. Jones var. conspectus

Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus desperatus M. E. Jones var. neeseae

Bameby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus desperatus M. E. Jones var. petrophilus

M.E.Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus deterior (Barneby) Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Astragalus detritalis M.E. Jones 20S5o

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus diphtherites Fenzl var. karatashensis

-341-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

(Sirj.)Chamb. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Astragalus dirmilensis Huber-Mor. & Reese I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Astragalus discessiflorus Gontsch.

R former USSR 6930

R Astragalus distinctissimus Eig ;2«.«)

R ;2«-(0 Turkey I2S40

R Astragalus diversifolius A.Gray 2oa50

V 20SJ0 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 208J0 U.S. - Montana 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20S50

V Astragalus douglasii (Terr. & A.Gray) A.Gray var.

perstrictUS (Rydb.) Munz & McBurney ex Mirnz 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Astragalus drabelliformis Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

R Astragalus drupaceusOtfYi.exKoiss. 20171

R Greece

R Astragalus duchesnensis m.e. Jones 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Coloiado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus edinburghensis Ponert I2840

R 12840 Turkey J2840
R Astragalus edmodii (Kuntze) Sheldon 12840

R }2840 Turkey ;28-»0
R Astragalus elatus Boiss. & Bal. /2840

R y28«) Turkey /2840

R Astragalus elazigensis Ekim /28-(0

R 12840 Turkey ;28-«l
R Astragalus elbistanicus Huber-Mor. & Chamb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S.«)

R Astragalus eliasianus Kit Tan & Sorger 12840

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840

V Astragalus endopterus (Barneby) Barneby 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Astragalus ensiformis M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus ensiformis M. E. Jones var. gracilior

Barneby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus episcopus s.Watson var. lancearius

(Gray) Isely 20850

20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus eriocephalus waid. ;28-(o

R ;28J0 Turkey /28->0
R Astragalus ermineus Matt. ;28<o

R ;2S«) Turkey /2840
E Astragalus ertterae Barneby & Shevock 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Astragalus eurylobus (Barneby) Barneby 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R /li/raga/ui /airiiii Gomez-Sosa ;6jj«

R y6iJ6 Argentina ;6iJ6

R 20; 76 Argentina - Jujuy 201 76
R /Is/raga/us/ef/isis M.E. Jones 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Astragalus fissuralis Me\ej. 11552

R //552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) II552

I /4sfraga/ux/7avocreaft/s I.M. Johnston /isjjs

Ex 16336 Argentina 16336

20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

20176 Argentina - La Rioja 20176

201 76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

201 76 Argentina • Tucuman 201 76

19566 Bolivia 79566

R Astragalus fodinarum Boiss. & Noe I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus font-queri Maire & Sennea 12346

R Morocco 12346

R Astragalus fresenii Decne.

R Egypt

R Astragalus froedinii Murb. ;2546

R Morocco /25./6

R Astragalus fructicosus Forssk.

R Egypt

R Israel

V Astragalus funereus M.E. Joaes 2os50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus gaeobotrys Boiss. & Bal. I2840

R /28J0 Turkey 12840
E Astragalus galilaeus Freyn & Bomm. 8895

E Israel (Upper Galilee) 8895

R Astragalus geniorum Maire /o^ss

R 7^958 Algena 10488
R Astragalus gevaschensis Chamb. & Malt. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Astragalus geyeri A.Gray var. triquetrus (Gray)

M.E. Jones 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus giennensis Heywood 20171

R Spain

V Astragalus gilviflorus Dom var. purpureus

Dorn 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Astragalus gilvus Boiss. ;2S<o

R 728^0 Turkey ;28*i

R Astragalus goeznensis Eig i2840

R ;28.(0 Turkey ;2840
I Astragalus gorodkovii Jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 2;i09

R Astragalus grossii Pan 20/77

R 20692 Spain (south-east) 20692
R Astragalus gymnalopecias Rech.f. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Astragalus gypsodes Barneby 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Astragalus hakkiaricus Chamb. & Matt. /2840

R /28.H) Turkey /2840
E Astragalus hamiltonii C.L. Porter 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

-342-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

E 20850 US. - Utah 20SS0

R Astragalus hareftae (Nab.) Sirj I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Astragalus hanisonii Barneby 20SS0

E 208S0 U.S. . Utah 20850
R Astragalus hartvigii Kit Tan I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Astragalus hegelmairei WUlk. ;/496

I //-(PS Spain ;;<96

R Astragalus helmii Fischer var. permiensis C. Meyer

ex Rupr.
R former USSR

R Ai/raga/ux Aewningii (Steven) Boriss. 20171

R former European USSR

R Astragalus hilaris Bunge ;2Wo

R /iSJO Turkey ;2840

E Astragalus holmgreniorum Barneby 20850

Ex/E

20850 U.S.
20s JO U.S.

Anzona 20850
Utati 20850

Astragalus huber-morathii Agerer-Kirchhoff I2840

R ;2«40 Turkey 12840
Astragalus huetii Bunge 20171

I Italy - Sicily

Astragalus humillimus A.Gray 20550, ;2«-»o

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Astragalus hypoxylus S.Waison 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

Astragalus idaeus Bunge 20/7/

Ex/E 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730

Astragalus ideae Sirj. i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Astragalus igoshinae R. Kam. & Jurtz. 2;j09

I 2;J09 Russia (E.Europe) - Nortli 21309
Astragalus insignis Gontsch.

R former USSR 6930

Astragalus insularis Kellogg var. harwoodii Mimz &
McBumey ex Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

Astragalus inyoensis Sheldon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Astragalus isauricus Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Astragalus iselyi Welsh 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
Astragalus isparticus Kit Tan & Sorger 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Astragalus jaegerianus Munz 208S0

E 20S50 U.S. • California 20850
Astragalus jejunus S.Wats. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Wyoming 20850

Astragalus jejunus S.Wats, var. articulatus

Dom 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850
Astragalus jejunus S.Wats, var.
jejunus 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Astragalus johannis-howellii Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus kangalicus Kit Tan & Sorger /2S.«)

R /28'>0 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus karelinianus Popoy 201 71

R former European USSR

V Astragalus kentrophyta A.Gray var. danaus

(Barneby) Barneby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Cali.'omia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Ex Astragalus kentrophyta A.Gray var. douglasii
Barneby 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Astragalus kentrophyta A.Gray var. neomexicanus

(Barneby) Barneby 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V Astragalus kerrii Knight & Cully 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Astragalus kirshehiricus Chamb. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /28"W

R Astragalus kitianus Sorger /2S«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40

V Astragalus knightii Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E Astragalus koraiensis Y.N. Lee

E Korea. South

I Astragalus kungurensis Boriss. /;552, 20/7;

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - East (Urals) 5942
R Astragalus lacteus Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss. 20/7/

R Greece /9/2/

R Astragalus lagopodioides Vahl /2S«)

R /28'W Turkey J 2840

R Astragalus latistipulatus Chamb. & Matt. /28«)

R /28.«) Turkey /2840

V Astragalus lentiformis Gray ex Brewer &

S.Wateon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

ambigUUS Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

antonius Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

COachellae Bameby ex Shreve & Wiggins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

kemensis (Jepson) Bameby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var. lotus

-343-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

(ME. Jones) ME. Jones 20S50
I 20*50 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20SS0 U.S. - Nevada 20SSO

E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var. micans

Barneby 20S50
E 20850 U.S. -California 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20SS0

E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

piscinensis Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var. pohlii

Welsh & Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

sesquimetralis (Rydb.) Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

sierrae M.E. Jones 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. var.

Stramineus (Rydb.) Barneby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Astragalus leptocaulis Ledeb.

R former USSR 6930

V Astragalus leucolobus S.Watson ex M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Astragalus limnocharis Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus limnocharis Barneby var.

limnocharis 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E Astragalus limnocharis Barneby var. montii (Welsh)

Isely 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus linifolius Osterhout 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 208J0
R Astragalus listoniae Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Astragalus loanus Barneby 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus longifolius Lam. ;2840

R ;2840 Turkey /2S40

V Astragalus longipetalus Chater 8ooo. 20171

V Russia (E.Europe) - South (south east)

8000

E Astragalus macrocarpus DC. ssp. lejkarensis

Agerer-Kirchoff & Meilde 14230
E 19164 Cyprus (chalk hill above Pano Lefkara)

14230

R Astragalus macrouroides Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus magdalenae E.Greene var. peirsonii

(Munz & McBurney) Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus malacoides Barneby 20850.

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus maritimus Moris 8000. 2oni

V ;826.» Italy - Sardinia (Isola di San Pietro)

8000
R Astragalus maximus WiUd. var. dasysemius Chamb. &

Malt. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus melitensis Boiss. ;2S«)

R ;28.(0 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus membranaceus (Fischer) Bunge var.

mongolicus (Bunge) Hsiao 11139

V China - Hebei 11139

V China - Net Monggol Zizhiqu 11139

V China - Shanxi 11139

R Astragalus michauxii (Kuntze) F.J. Herm. 20850.

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. . North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E Astragalus microcymbus Barneby 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Astragalus micromerius Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R Astragalus microrchis Barbey 12840

R ;28-»0 Turkey /2S-W)
R Astragalus misellus S.Watson var. pauper

Barneby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Astragalus miser Dougl. ex Hook. var. tenuifolius

(Nutt.) Barneby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Astragalus missouriensis Isely var. humistratus

Isely 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Astragalus mitchellianus Boiss. ;28«)

R ;28<0 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus mohavensis S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R ■ 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Astragalus mohavensis S.Watson var. hemigyrus

(Clokey) Barneby 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus mokeevae Popov

R former USSR 6930

V Astragalus mokiacensis A.Gray 20850

I 20S5O U.S. • Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

R Astragalus mollissimus Torr. var. cory'

Tidestrom 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Astragalus mollissimus Torr. var. marcidus (Greene

ex Rydb.) Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Astragalus molybdenus Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Astragalus monoensis Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

-344-

The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus
R Astragalus mordiensis Nab. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Astragalus moyanoi Spcg. 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336
R 20/76 Argentina ■ ChubuKFualeufu) 20176
R 20/76 Argentina • Neuquen (Huihches) 20/76

R Astragalus mukisiensis Rech.f. nsw

R /2S-/0 Turkey I2S40

V Astragalus mulfordiae M.E. Jones 20850

V 203J0 U.S. - Idaho 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. • Oregon 20850

I 20S5O U.S. ■ Washington 20850

R Astragalus musiniensis M.E. Jones 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

R Astragalus nankotaizanensis Sasaki 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//

V Astragalus naturitensis Payson 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20S50
E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

R Astragalus nelsonianus Barneby 20850

E 2OS50 U.S. • Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 US - Wyoming 20850

R Astragalus neomexicanus Wool. & Standi. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R Astragalus nervulosus Eig & Reese emend

Huber-Mor. 12840

R /28«) Turkey /2S-»0

V Astragalus nevinii A.Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Astragalus newberryi Gray var. aquarii

Isely 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

I Astragalus nicharensis Bunge

1 Pakistan

V Astragalus nidularius Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus nummularius ham. 20171

R 207J0 Greece - Crete /9/2/
R Astragalus nuratensis Popov

R former USSR 69J0

E Astragalus nutriosensis Sanderson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Astragalus nyensis Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus ocakverdii Kit Tan & Sorger i2840

R /2S«) Turkey /2S«)

I Astragalus olchonensis Gontscb. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Buryatiya (Oz. Baykal)
5942

R Astragalus oniciformis Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Astragalus oocarpus A.Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Astragalus oophorus S. Watson var. clokeyanus

Bameby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E Astragalus oophorus S.Watson var. lavinii

Barneby 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Astragalus oophorus S.Watson var. lonchocalyx

Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus osterhoutii M.E. Jones 20850. 14845

E 20850 U.S. Colorado (Grand Co.) 20850
R Astragalus ovalis Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R /28*9 Turkey /28-(0

R Astragalus ovatus DC. /28«)

R /2S-J0 Turkey /2SJ0

R Astragalus ovinus Boiss. /2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Astragalus oxypterus A. Boriss.

R Asiatic USSR. 6930

R Astragalus paecilanthus Boiss. & Heldr. /28'K)

R 12840 Turkey /28-W)

I Astragalus pallescens M.Bieb. 20171

1 former European USSR

V Astragalus panamintensis Sheldon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus panduratus Sunge 12340

R 12840 Turkey /2840
E Astragalus papasianus O. Schwarz /28«)

E 12840 Turkey /2840

V Astragalus pardalinus (Rydb.) Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus patnosicus Chamb. & Matth. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S.(0
R Astragalus paysonii (Rydb.) Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Astragalus peckii Piper 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Astragalus perianus Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus peterfii }a\. 17823.20171

E /9949 Romania 206J/

V Astragalus phoenix Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus phrygius Sirj. /2S.«)

R /2840 Turkey 12840

Ex/E Astragalus physocalyx Fisch. 8000. 20171

Ex/E 520'( Bulgaria (Southern - two unconfirmed sites)
5204

E Astragalus pinonis M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus piscator Bameby & Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus plumosus wuid. var. nitens (Freyn &

Birrnn.) Chamb. & Matt 12840
R 12840 Turkey /28«)
R Astragalus polemoniacus Bunge /2S'(0

R /2S-/0 Turkey /2S'<0

V Astragalus porrectus S.Watson 20850

-345-

- Anzona 20S50

- California 20S50

- Nevada 20S50

- Utah 20850

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

V 20SJ0 U.S. - Nevada 20S50
E Astragalus preussii A.Gray var. cutleri

Barneby 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Astragalus preussii A.Gray var. laxiflorus

Gray 20850

I 20SSO U.S.
E 20S50 U.S.
! 20S50 U.S.
Ex/E 20850 U.S.

E Astragalus proimanthus Barneby 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Astragalus pseudiodanthus Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus pseudocaspicus Fischer }2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Ex Astragalus pseudocylindraceus Bomm. I2S40

Ex ;2S40 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus pseudopurpureus Gusul. 17823.20171

V y9M9 Romania 206j;

R Astragalus pterocarpus S.Watson 208S0

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus ptilodes Boiss.

R Greece

V Astragalus pulsiferae A.Gray var.

pulsiferae 208So

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Astragalus pulsiferae A.Gray var. suksdorfti (T.J.

Howell) Barneby 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Asfraga/uspunae l.M. Johnston ;6JJ6

R 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20/ 76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/ 76

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R Astragalus puniceus (Greene) Barneby var. gertrudis

(Greene) Barneby 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R Astragalus pycnocephalus Fischer var. seytunensis

(Bunge) Chamb. !2840
R 12840 Turkey /28'W
R Astragalus pycnostachyus A.Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E Astragalus pycnostachyus A.Gray var. lanosissimus
(Rydb.) Munz & McBiu-ney ex Munz 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus pycnostachyus A.Gray var.

pycnostachyus 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Astragalus racemosus Pursh var. treleasei C.L.

Porter 20850
V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Astragalus rafaelensis M.E. Jones 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

R Astragalus ramicaudex Chamb. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Astragalus raphaelis Ferro /826.(

E 207JS Italy - Sicily 18264
R Astragalus rarissimus Popov

R former USSR 69J0

V Astragalus rattanii Gray \ar.jepsonianus

Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Astragalus ravenii Barneby 208S0

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Astragalus rechingeri Sirj. /2840

R 12840 Turkey /28-<0

I Astragalus reduncus PM. 20171

I former European USSR 8000

R Astragalus reflexus Torr. & Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E Astragalus remotUS (M.E. Jones) Barneby 20S50

E 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850
R Astragalus renzii Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /28'(0

V Astragalus riparius Barneby 20S50

Ex 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) A.Gray yar . femaldii

(Rydb.) Barneby 20850 15810
E 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850
I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

V Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) A.Gray var.

harringtonii (Rydb.) Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

E Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) A.Gray vnT.jesupii

Egglest. & Sheldon 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Vermont (Hartland) 20850

V Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) A.Gray var.

occidentalis s.Waison 20850

I 20S50 Canada - Alberta 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V - 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ex Astragalus robbinsii (Oakes) A.Gray var.

robbinsii 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850
R Astragalus robertianus Kit Tan & Sorger I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus roemeri Simonk. 17823. 20171

V 19949 Romania 20631

R Astragalus roseocalycinus Matt. 12840

R /28-/0 Turkey /28«)
I Astragalus rubellus Gontsch. 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
R Astragalus rubtzovii Boriss. 5W2

R 5942 Kazakhstan (eastern) 5942

V Astragalus rusbyi Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

E Astragalus sabulosus M.E. Jones 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Utah 20850

R Astragalus sachanevii Sirj. /28.W

R /28.K1 Turkey 12840

-346-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

V Astragalus saurinus Bameby 208SO

I 20850 US- - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20SS0

R Astragalus scabrifolius Boiss. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus scaphoides (M.E. Jones) Rydb. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E Astragalus schmolliae C.L. Porter 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Astragalus sepultipes (Bameby) Barneby 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus serenoi (Kuntzc) Sheldon var. shockleyi

(M.E. Jones) Barneby 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Astragalus serenoi (Kuntze) Sheldon var. sordescens

Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Astragalus serpens M.E. Jones 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus sesquiflorus S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Astragalus setosulus Gontsch. 201 7;

E 20«55 Ukraine - Crimea 2065i
R Astragalus seydishehiricus Kit Tan & Ocakverdi 72840

R 12840 Turkey ;28<0

V Astragalus shevockii Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus shortianus Nutt. 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850

E Astragalus sikokianus Nakai /0572

E 70572 Japan 70572

R Astragalus siliceus Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Astragalus simplicifolius (Nutt.) Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Astragalus sinuatus Piper 20«50

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Astragalus sophoroides M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Astragalus sorgerae Huber-Mor. & Chamb. i2840

R 728.70 Turkey 72840

R Astragalus soxmaniorum Limdell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Astragalus sparsipilis Huber-Mor. & Chamb. 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus stenosemioides Bornm. ex Chamb. &

Matt. 72840
R 72840 Turkey 72840

V Astragalus straturensis M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus striatiflorus M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850

R Astragalus stridii Kit Tan 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Astragalus subcinereus A.Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus suberosus var. hartmannii 78277

R 20770 Cyprus (dry fields west of Nicosia)
78277

R Astragalus subtematus Pavlov

R former USSR 6930

R Astragalus syringus Chamb 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Astragalus tachdirtensis Andreanszky 72J46

R Morocco 72J46

I Astragalus taipaishanensis V.C. Ho & S.B. Ho 77875

I China - Shaanxi 77875

R Astragalus talasseus Boiss. & Bal. i2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus tanaiticus K.Koch 77552,2077;

V 77552 Russian Federation (western) 77552

R Astragalus taochius Woron. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Astragalus tatlii H. Pesmen 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840

V Astragalus taubertianus E. A. Durand &

Barratte 72.)46

V Libya 72J46

R Astragalus tegetarioides M.E. Jones 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I Astragalus tekutjevii Gontsch.

I fonner USSR 6930

E Astragalus tener A.Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Astragalus tener A.Gray var. ferrisiae A.

Listen 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Astragalus tener A.Gray var. tener 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Astragalus tener A.Gray var. titi (Eastw.)

Bameby 20850
E 20SJ0 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus tennesseensis A.Gray ex Chapman 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

Ex 20SS0 U.S. - Indiana 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Astragalus thiebaetii Eig 72S40

R 12840 Turkey 72840

V Astragalus tiehmii Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Astragalus tmoleus Boiss. var. tmoleus I2840

R 12840 Turkey 72840

-347-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Astragalus

R Astragalus tokachiensis Yamaz. & Kadota 10572

R 10572 Japan 70572
R Astragalus tokatensis Fischer I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus toquimartus Bameby 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Astragalus trachytricus Bunge I2840

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus transjordanicus G. Samuelsson ex Rech.f.

R Jordan

V Astragalus traskiae Eastw. 20«50

V 20«50 U.S. - California 20S50

R Astragalus tremolsianus Pau 8000. 201 7;

R 20874 Spain (Sierra de Gador) 11496
E Astragalus tricarinatus A.Gray 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Cahfomia 20S50

R Astragalus trichopodus (Nutt.) Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R Astragalus trifoliastrum Huber-Mor. & Matt. J2840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Astragalus troglodytus S.Watson 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
R Astragalus tweedyi Canby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Astragalus tyghensis M.E. Peck 20850

E 20850 U.S. . Oregon 20S50
R Astragalus uhlwormianus Freyn & Bornm. i2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Astragalus ulashensis Huber-Mor. & Reese ;28'<0

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840

V Astragalus uncialis Barneby 20850

E 20S50 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus vanulosus Boiss. ;28<h)

R 12840 Turkey J28'<0

R Astragalus velenowskyi Nab. /28.«)

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840

V Astragalus verrucosus Moris sooo. 20; 7;

V 18264 Italy - Sardinia (western) 1 7891

R Astragalus vesicarius L. ssp. vesicarius (Waldsl.

et Kit.) 8000, 20/ 7;
R 19321 Slovakia I9S2I

V Astragalus vexilliflexus Sheldon var. nubilus

Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R Astragalus victoriae Podlech-Ayerer-Kirchhoff 12840

R ;2840 Turkey ;28-»0
R Astragalus viridiflorus A. Boriss.

R former USSR 6W0

R Astragalus voronovianus (Boriss.) Boriss. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)

V Astragalus wardii A.Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus wartoensis Boiss. /28-«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28'«)
E Astragalus webberi A.Cray ex Brewer & S.Walson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Astragalus weilleri Emb. et al. ;2j.<6

R Morocco ;2JJ6

V Astragalus welshii Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Astragalus wetherillii M.E. Jones 20S50

R 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Astragalus wilmottianus Sioj. 5204. 20/7;

R 520< Bulgaria (West) 5204

R Astragalus wittmannii Bameby 20850

R 20850 US, - New Mexico 20850

V Astragalus xiphoides (Bameby) Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Astragalus yamamotoi Miyabe & Tatew. ;o572

R 70572 Japan ;0572

R Astragalus yoder-williamsii Bameby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Astragalus yueksekovae Matthews 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)
R Astragalus zahlbruckneri Hand.-Mazz. I28W

R ;28-<0 Turkey 12840

V Astragalus zingeri Korsh. sooo, 20; 7;

V //552 Russian Federation (western) 11552

R Ateleia galzioveana Bail). 20S8i

I 2088.' Argentina 20883
I 20S8J Brazil 20883

V 208SJ Paraguay 20883

I Ateleia gummifera D. Dietr. ;;8-«)

I 20990 Cuba (Oriente; Matanzas) 11840

I Ateleia popenoei Correll

I ■*650 Bahamas ■<650

V Baikiaea ghesquiereana J. Leonard /95i;

V 20885 Tanzania (Rufiji & Kilwa Districts)

19531

V Balsamocarpon brevifolium D. Clos ;;7.<8

V ;95i.» Chile 11748

R Sophia cordifolia Harms /95i/

R Tanzania (Mpwapwa, Iringa) 19531

I Baphia keniensis Brummitt 607j

I 20057 Kenya (Fon Hall) 7959

V Baphia pauloi Brummitt 19531

V 20885 Tanzania (Ulugunj mountains) 5926

V Baphia puguensis Brummitt 19531

V 5926 Tanzania (Pugu & Kazimzumbwi) 5926

E Baptisia arachnifera Duncan 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

V Baptisia calycosa Canby 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850
E Baptisia calycosa Canby var. calycosa 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850
E Baptisia calycosa Canby var. villosa

Canby 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
R Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Baptisia simplicifolia Croom 20850

-348-

R

R

R
E

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Baptisia

R 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20850
Bauhinia acuruana Moric. lossi
I 20SS3 Brazil lOiSJ

V 20S83 Paraguay 20S83

Bauhinia bowkeri Harv. 206o.»

R 2060-* South Afnca - Cape Province (Transkei)

2060<

Bauhinia clemensiorum Merr. eos?

R Vielnam

Bauhinia erythrocalyx Wunderlin 12055
R 12055 Gualemala 12055
R 12055 Mexico 12055

Bauhinia eucosma Blake 20SS3
I 20SS3 Panama 20S83
Bauhinia fryxellii Wimdtriia 12055

R 12055 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 12055
Bauhinia guaranitica Lindm. 2088i

V 20SS3 Paraguay 20883
Bauhinia heterandra Benth. 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 208SJ Paraguay 20883

Bauhinia involucrans Gagnepain 6057
R Vietnam 6057

Bauhinia jucunda Brandegee 12055
R 12055 Mexico - Veracruz 12055

Bauhinia ligulata Pitt. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20SS3
Bauhinia loeseneriana Harms 20885

V 20885 Tanzania (south-east) 20885
Bauhinia lunarioides Gray ex S.Waison 20883

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V 20883 Mexico 20883

Bauhinia mollis (Bong.) Walp. 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 2088J Paraguay 20883

Bauhinia mombassae Vatke 20057

E 20057 Kenya 7959
Bauhinia obovata Blake 2088i

I 20883 Panama 20883
Bauhinia pansamalana J.D. Smith 9004

R ;2055 Guatemala 900->

R ;2055 Mexico • Chiapas 9004

Bauhinia perkinsiae Merr. 21172. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

Bauhinia reflexa Scliery 20S83

V 20SS3 Panama 20883
I 2088J Colombia 20883

Bauhinia rufa (Bong.) steud. 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 2088J
R 20S8J Paraguay 20883

Bauhinia Storkii (Rose) Schery 20883

I 2088J Panama 2088J
Behaimia roigii Borh. 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Matanzas) 5607
Belairia nipensis Urban 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
Belairia parvifolia Britton 5607

1 /9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

Bembicidium cubense Rydb. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R

R

I
R

R

E
E
I
I
V

I Benedictella benoistii Maire

I Morocco

R Bergeronia sericea Micheli 20883

I 20883 Argentina 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Berlinia occidentalis Keay /2J-»6

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Liberia 20274

V 20858 Sierra Leone 20274

R Bossiaea arenicola J.H.Ross 2068/

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Bossiaea oligosperma A.T.Lee 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Bowringia discolor J.B. Halt 6072

E 6072 Ghana 6072

V Brachysema modestum Crisp ms. 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
E Brachysema papilio Crisp ms. 2068I

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Brachysema subcordatum Benth. 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Brachysema uniflorum R.Br, ex Benth. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia ■ Northern Territory 206«;

R Brachystegia bequaertii De Wild. 12346

R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358
R Brodriguesia santosii Cowan 16692

R ;6692 Brazil - Bahia ;6692

V Brongniartia minutifolia S.Watson 20S83. 20850. 8058
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Brongniartia vazquezii O. Dorado 20S8J

I 20883 Mexico 20S83
E Browneopsis excelsa Pitt. 20885. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Bussea eggelingii Verde. 19532

V 20885 Tanzania (Lindi) ;95i2

V Bussea xylocarpa (Sprague) Sprague & Craib 12346

V 20886 Mozambique (Zambezi river valley) 20886
I Caesalpinia anacaniha Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic (Isia Beata) 5642

Hani (Mome a Cabrits) 21008

I Caesalpinia barahonenensis Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic (Barahona) 5642

Haiti (Mangot. Miragoane, Port-a-Piment)

21008

V Caesalpinia brachycarpa (Gray) Fisher 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Caesalpinia bracteata Germish. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Caesalpinia buchii Urban 5642

I Dominican Republic (Azua) 5642

Haiti (Lago de Fondo to Gonaives. Hinche. Isia
Gonave) 21008

E Caesalpinia caymanensis Millsp. 19712

E 19434 Cayman Is. (North of George town on Grand
Cayman.) 19434

V Caesalpinia culebrae (Britt. & Wilson) Alain 20883,

8058
I 20883 Puerto Rico (Culebra) 20883

-349-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Caesalpinui

V Caesalpinia dauensis Thulin 20057

V 200i7 Kenya 20057

V Caesalpinia echinata Lam. I7079
E 17746 Brazil - Alagoas 17079

E
R

E
E
E
E
V

R

E
I

I
R

V
E
R
R

E

17746

Brazil

Bahia 17079

V

21011

Brazil

Espinto Santo 2 J Oil

V

21011

Brazil

Mmas Gerais 2101 1

V

21011

Brazil

Paraiba 2I0II

E

17746

Brazil

Peraambuco 17079

E

17079

Brazil

Rio de Janeiro 17079

E

17746

Brazil

- Rio Grande do Norte 17079

V

2101 1

Brazil

- Sergipe 2101 1

Caesalpinia floribunda Tul. 2oss3

1 20SS3 Argentina 20SS3

I 20SS3 Bolivia 20SS3

1 20SS3 Brazil 20M3

R 20SS3 Paraguay 20SS3

Caesalpinia guanensis (Britten) Leon 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Caesalpinia hauthalii Harms in Kuotze 2oas3
I 20SS3 Argentina 20SS3
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

Caesalpinia hermeliae Leon 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Caesalpinia homei Britten 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Ciego de Avila) 5607
Caesalpinia kavaiensis Mann 20sso. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Caesalpinia monensis Briti. 20883

I 20883 I>ueno Rico 20883

Caesalpinia phyllanthoides Standi. 20S83. 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 2088J

Caesalpinia portoricensis (Britt. & Wilson)

Alain 20S8J. /0;97
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
Caesalpinia repens Eastw. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Caesalpinia robusla (C.White) Pedley 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206S;
Cajanus mareebensis (S.Reyn. & Pedley) Maesen 2068/

E 206S; Australia • Queensland 2068;
Cajanus sericus (Benlh.) Maesen

1 India - Andhra Pradesh (Vizakapatanam Hills)

1 India - Kamataka (Concan)

Calispepla aegacanthoides Vved. 5942
I 59J2 Uzbekistan 5942

Calliandra biflora Tharp 2088i. 20S50. 19002

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Calliandra chilensis Benih. 5598

V 19534 Chile 5598

Calliandra comosa (Sw.) Benth. 208S3
E 20883 Jamaica 20883
Calliandra erythrocephala H. Hern. & M. Sousa 20883

I 2O8SJ Mexico 2088J

Calliandra gilbertii Thulin & Hunde 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057
R 20057 Somalia 20057

Calliandra nervosa (Urban) Urban & Ekman 5642
1 Dominican Republic {Los Haitises) 5642

Ham (south-west peninsula) 21008
E Calliandra paniculata Adams 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 2088i

V Calliandra physocalyx H. Hern. & M. Sousa 20883

1 20883 Mexico 20883

R Calliandra pilosa (Bert, ex DC.) Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Calliandra prostrata Benth. I8200

R 9446 Peru 78200
R Calliandra quetzal J.D. Smith 90(M

R 9004 Guatemala 900-(
R Calophaca sericea B. Fedtsch. ex A. Beriss.

R former USSR d9J0

I Calopogonium domingense Urban & Ekman 5642

I Dominican Republic (Bonao) 5642

R Calpumia robinioides (DC.) E.Mey. nem.

illegit. 20604
R 20604 Lesotho 20604
1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Transkei)

20604
I 20604 Soudi Africa - Orange Free State 20604

V Calpumia woodii Schinz 20604. 12346

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I Calycotome grosii Pan & Pent Quer

I Morocco

R Campsiandra ferruginea Stergfos 21251

R 2725/ Venezuela 2725;
E Canavalia favieri Nielsen 20802

E 20893 New Caledonia 20802

R Canavalia kauaiensis Saner 2085a ;4209

R 20850 U S- - Hawan (Kauai) 20850
E Canavalia microsperma Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Canavalia molokaiensis 0.& l. Deg. & Sauer 20850.

14209
E 20850 U.S. . Hawaii (eastern Molokai) 20850

E Canavalia napaliensis St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Canavalia pubescens Hook. & Am. 20850. 14209

E 20850 US, -Hawaii 20850
I Canavalia raiateensis J.Moore 20845

1 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)

20845

R Caragana leiocalycina (Huber-Mor.) Huber-Mor. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
I Carmichaelia arenaria Simpson 19305

I 79J05 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05

R Carmichaelia compacta Petrie 79i05

R 79J05 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05

R Carmichaelia carta Petrie 79J05

R 79J05 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05

R Carmichaelia exsul F. Muell. 7422i

R 7422J Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 7422J

R Carmichaelia hollowayi Simpson 79J05

R 79J05 New Zealand - SouUl Is. ;9J05

E Carmichaelia kirkii Hook.f. 86

E /9i05 New Zealand - South Is. 79J05
R Carmichaelia lacustris Simpson

R New Zealand - South Is.

-350-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Carmichaelia

I Cannichaelia nigrans Simpson 19305

I I9J05 New Zealand - South Is. I9S0S
Ex Cannichaelia prona Kirk 19105

Ex J9J05 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
R Carmichaelia williamsii Kirk 86

R ;M05 New Zealand - North Is. 19305
R Cassia aculeata Pohl ex Benth. in Mart. 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

I Cassia acunae Borh. J607

I ;9/05 Cuba (Plnar del Rio) 5607
I Cassia angustisiliqua Lam. 56.»2

I Dominican Republic (Bayahibe) 5642

Haiti 2;00«

E Cassia artensis (Montr.) Beauv. 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J
R Cassia brewsteri (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth. var.

marksiana Bailey 206S1

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Cassia bucherae (Mold.) Leon 5607

I Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Cassia cemua Balbis 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 2088J

I Cassia diffusissima (Britton) Leon 5607

I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Cassia esmeraldensis Alain 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

I Cassia exunguis Urban ;5;o6

I ;5;06 Puerto Rico 8058
E Cassia fikifiki Aubrev. & Pellegrin 20887

E 20887 Cote dlvoire (south-west) 20887

R Cassia garabiensis Hosok. 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 20511

V Cassia guaranitica Chodat & Hassler 20883

V 208SJ Paraguay 20883

R Cassia humifusa Brenan 7959

R Kenya 7959

V Cassia mirabilis Urban 8058

V 19002 Puerto Rico 8058

I Cassia niqueroensis Urban & Ekman 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

R Cassia queenslandica c.White 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Cassia roigii (Britton) Leon 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Cassia scleroxyla Britton 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sanuagode Cuba) 5607

R Cassia smaragdina Macf. 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 2088J
R Cassia sophora L. var. penghuana Y.C.Liu &

F.Y.Lu 20SII

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
E Cassia spiniflora Burk. 20883

E 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Cassia splendida Vog. 208S3

I 2O88J Brazil 2088J
R 208SJ Paraguay 20S8J

V Cassia turquinae (Britton) Leon 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Cassia velutina Vog. 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V 2088J Paraguay 20883

E Centrolobium yavizanum Pitt. 208sj. 9006

I ;9577 Panama 20883

V Centrosema arenicola (SmaU) F.J. Herm. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Centrosema haitense Urb. & Ekman 13336

R /JJJ6 Dominica 13336
R ;iiJ6 Haiti /5JJ6

V 13336 Jamaica /iJJ6

Ex/E Centrosema seymourianum Fantz 9795

Ex/E //967 Nicaragua 979J

I Ceratonia oreothauma HUlcoat, Lewis & Verdc. ssp.

oreothauma 8757

I 20/^6 Oman (Hajar Mts.) 20146

I 20/'^6 Yemen, Democratic (Hadramaut) 20146

V Ceratonia oreothauma Hillc, G.P. Lewis & Verdc. ssp.

SOmalensis Hillc., G.P. Lewis & Verdc. 8757

V 20884 Somalia (noith) 8757

V Chamaecrista deeringiana Small & Pennell 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Chamaecrista duboisii (Stey.) Lock ;2j«

R /9J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) ;9i58
E Chamaecrista glandulosa var. mirabilis (Pollard)

Irwin & Barnehy 208SJ

E 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J

V Chamaecrista lineata (Pennell) Irwin & Bameby var.

keyensis (Pennell) Irwin & Bameby 20850. 19737

V 20850 U.S. ■ Florida (endemic to Florida Keys pine

rocklands) 20850

R Chamaecrista oligosperma (Benth.) Swain &

Bameby /6692
R /6692 Brazil ■ Bahia /6692

I Chamaecrista paralias (Brenan) Lock 12346

I Mozambique 79/6

R Chamaecrista schmitzii (Stey.) Lock 12346

R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9J58

R Chamaecrista swainsonii (Benth.) Swain &

Bameby /6692

R /6692 Brazil - Bahia /6692
R Chamaecytisus anatolicus 206I8

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
R Chamaecytisus blockianus (Pawl.) Klask. 80oa 20/7/

R former European USSR 8000

R Chamaecytisus cassias (Boiss.) Rothm. 12840

R 20618 Turkey 206/8

R Chamaecytisus kovacevii (Velen.) Rothm. 520'<. 20/7/

R 5204 Bulgana (north) 5204

E Chamaecytisus nejceffii (Urum.) Rothm. 8000. 20171

E Bulgaria 19847

R Chamaecytisus paczoskii (\.l.KTeci.)Klisk. sooo.

20171
R former European USSR SOOO

R CAa/n<iecyft'.sus po</o/icuj (Blocki) Klask. 8000. 20171

R former European USSR 8000

-351-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Chamaecytisus

R Chamaecytisus skrobiszewskii (Pacz.) Klask. 8000.

20171
R former European USSR SOOO

R Chesneya elegans Fomin 12340

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Chloroleucon chacoense (Burk.) Bameby &

J.W.Grimes 21094
1 20883 Argentina - Salla 21094
I 20883 Bolivia (west) 21094

R 20883 Paraguay (Chaco central) 21094

E Chordospartium muritai Purdie 8489

E 19305 New Zealand - Soutli Is, (Marlborough)
20625

V Chordospartium stevensonii Cheeseman S6

V ;W05 New Zealand - SouUi Is. 19305

V Chorizema varium Benth. 2068;. 14223

V 206«; Australia - Western Australia 14223

R Chronanthus orientalis (lois) Heywood ei

Frodin 1987}

R 206;8 Turkey 206/8

R Ci'cer atlanticum Maire ;2J46

R Morocco ;2i-»6

R Cicer echinospermum Davis ;2s-h)

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Cicer floribundum Fcnzl /2«'«)

R ;28-«) Turkey ;28«)

R Cicer graccum Orph. ex Boiss. 2077;

R Greece

R Cicer isauricum Davis /28«)

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
R Cicer reticulatum Ladizinsky 12840

R ;2«'»0 Turkey /28'I0
E Ciifln/ZlUipuniceui (Don) Banks Sol. ex Lindley 10260

E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Northland to Hawkes
Bay) I337S

R Clitoria fragrans SmaU 20850. isi 34

R 20850 U.S. - Florida (L. Wales Ridge) 20850

R Coelidium minimum Granby 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Coelidium obtusilobum Granby 20604

R 206O4 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Coelidium vlokii A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R ioeov South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Cojoba chazutense (Standley) L. Rico ;S200

E 9446 Peni IS200

I Colutea atabaevii B. Fedtsch. 5942

I 59-»2 Turkmenistan (Ashkhabad) 5942

I Colutea insularis Browicz

1 Greece

I Colutea komarovii Takht. 59-<2

I 5942 Armenia 5942

R Colutea melanocalyx Boiss. & Heldr. ssp.

melanocalyx 12840
R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
E Copaifera camibar Poveda, Zamora & P.E.

Sanchez 20883. 19943
E /99« Costa Rica 20883
V Copaifera chodatiana Hassler 20S8J

V 208SJ Paraguay 208SJ

R Copaifera epunctata Amshoff «679

R 8679 Suriname 8679

V Copaifera langsdorffii var. glabra

Benth. 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. var.

langsdorffii 208S3
I 2088J Argentina 20883
I 2088J Bolivia 208Si

I 20SS3 Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 208S3
I 2088J Venezuela 20883

V Copaifera panamensis (Britt.) standi. 20ssj. 9006

V ;9577 Panama 20883

R Cordeauxia edulis Hemsley

R 20SS4 Ethiopia 2088.>
R 20884 Somalia 20884

R Cordyla densiflora Milne-Redh. /9jj2

R 19532 Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 2092/

V Cordyla haraka Capuron 2/ojs

? Madagascar (North East) 21038

R Cordyla somalensis j.B.GiUett /2j-»6

R 20884 Somalia /2i46

V Coursetia apantensis M. Sousa 2o«8j. /0/62

I 2088.? Nicaragua 2088i

V Coursetia elliptica M. Sousa & Rudd 20883
I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

I 20883 Nicaragua 20883

V Coursetia glabella (Gray) Lavin 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20SS0
? Mexico /SS26

E Coursetia insomniifolia Lavin 20883

E 20883 Mexico 2088J

E Coursetia oaxacensis M. Sousa & v. Rudd 208S3. 9742

I 20883 Mexico 20883

? Mexico ■ Guerrero 9742

? Mexico • Oaxaca 9742

E Coursetia paucifoliolata M. Sousa 20«8J. /0/62

I 20883 Nicaragua 20883

E Coursetia polyphylla var. acutifolia Lavin & M.

Sousa 20883. 9742

V //967 Nicaragua 20883

E Coursetia polyphylla var. breviloba M. Sousa &

Lavin 20SSJ
I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Honduras 20883
I 2088J Nicaragua 20883

R Coursetia vicioides (Nees & Marl.) Benth /6692

R 76692 Brazil - Bahia /6692

E Coursetia weberbaueri Harms ;8200

E 9446 Penj /8200

V Craibia atlantica Dunn 20274

V 20858 Cameroon 2027.»

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Nigena 7926

I Crotalaria adolfi Harms /95j/

I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe & Rungwe ) ;95J/
E Crotalaria avonensis K.R. DeLaney & Wunderlin 20850.

17887
E 20850 U.S. - Florida (L. Wales Ridge) 20850

E Crotalaria awasensis Thulin /9704

-352-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Crotalaria

E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland; Sidamo) 19704

Crotalaria ballyi Polhill 7959

R Kenya 7959

Crotalaria bidiei Gamble

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Wynaad, Nilgiri Hilis)

Crotalaria boudetii Polhill 12346
E 19704 Ethiopia (Harergel 19704

Crotalaria boumeae Fyson

I India - Tamil Nadu

Crotalaria chiayiana Liu & Lu 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205;/
Crotalaria clarkei Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu

Crotalaria clavata Wight & Arn. 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494
Crotalaria conferta Fyson

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai Dist)

Crotalaria dasyclada Polhill 19531

I 5926 Tanzania (Ufipa ) 19531
Crotalaria desaegeri R. Wilczek 1935s

R I935S Zaire (Bas-Katanga) 19358
Crotalaria digitata Hook.

R I3SS3 India - Kamataka 13883

R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883

Crotalaria diminuta Polhill ;95j;

I 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma ) /95j;
Crotalaria exaltata Polhill /970i
E 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland. Bale. Sidamo. Kefa)
19704

Crotalaria fallax Chiov. 19704

E /970.< Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704
Crotalaria filipes Benth.
I India - Kamataka (South Canara)

Crotalaria fysonii Dmin var. glabra

Gamble
E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai
Dist) 13883

Crotalaria glabripedicellata R. Wilczek /9J58
R ;9J5« Zaire (Haut-Katanga) ;9J5S
Crotalaria globosa Wight & Am,

R 13883 India - Kamataka (Mysore) 13883
R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /J88J

Crotalaria haumaniana R, Wilczek ;9J5S
R ;9J5S Zaire (Haut-Katanga) ;9J5«
Crotalaria hemsleyi Milne-Redh, ;95j;

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro ) /95J/

Crotalaria heterotricha Polhill 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
Crotalaria hypargyria Chiov. 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) ;970-<
Crotalaria inopinata (Harms) Polhill 19531

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 19531

Crotalaria intonsa Polhill 19704
R 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder. Shewa Upland. Kefa. Sidamo)
19704

Crotalaria jijigensis Thulin 19704
E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
Crotalaria kambanguensis R, Wilczek 19358

R /9i58 Zaire (Kasai) 19358

E

Crotalaria

E 11494

R

Crotalaria

R ;9J5S

I

Crotalaria

1 5926

E

Crotalaria

E ;m9.»

R

Crotalaria

R ;9J58

R

Crotalaria

R ;j88j

R ;j8Sj

R

Crotalaria

R ;955S

I

Crotalaria

I 5926

R

Crotalaria

R 2060^

R 2060.<

R

Crotalaria

R /9J5S

R

Crotalaria

R 79558

I

Crotalaria

I 75885

I

Crotalaria

1 5926

R

Crotalaria

R //■(9-/

R /;-(9->

I

Crotalaria

I 5926

E

Crotalaria

E /9704

R

Crotalaria

R /9J58

R

Crotalaria

R //•(94

R ;y<94

R

Crotalaria

R 755J4

R

Crotalaria

R ;;.»9'(

R ;;49.»

R ;y-<94

R

Crotalaria

R /9J5S

E

Crotalaria

E ;970-<

R

Crotalaria

R 19755

E

Crotalaria

E ;97(M

E

Crotalaria

E //'»9-<

R

Crotalaria

kodaiensis Debberm. & Biswas y7'l9'f
India - Tamil Nadu (Kodaikanal hills)

/;-(9j

kundelunguensis Baker f. 79558
Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 79558

laxiflora Bak. 7955/

Tanzania (Ufipa) 7955/
longipes Wight & Am. //•(9<
India - Tamil Nadu (Kolli & Nilgiri hills)
//•<9-<

lusamboensis R. wuczek /9558

Zaire (Kasai) /9558

lutescens Daiz.

India - Kamataka (South Canara) /i8S5
India - Maharashtra 13883

malaissei Polhill 12346

Zaire /955S

melanocalyx Polhill /955/

Tanzania {Ufipa Distnct) 5926
meyeriana Steud. 206(M
Namibia 2O60.<
South Africa - Cape Province 20604

micheliana R. Wilczek 79558

Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358

milneana R. Wilczek 19358

Zaire (Bas-Katanga) /9558

noveoides Griff. 13883

India - Meghalaya 13883

OVata Polhill /955/

Tanzania (Innga) 5926

peduncularis Graham ex Wight & Am. 11494

India - Kerala (Travancore) 11494

India - Tamil Nadu 11494

perlaxa Polhill /955/

Tanzania (Tundum District) 5926

polhillii Thulin 19704

Ethiopia (Shewa Upland. Kefa) /970*

polyantha Tauben /25*5

Zaire /9558

priestleyoides Benth. ex Baker 11494

India - Kamataka 11494

India - Tamil Nadu 11494

pteropoda Balf. f. 15534

Yemen - Socotra 15534

rigida Heyne ex Roth 11494

India - Andhra Pradesh (Krishna) 11494

India - Kamataka 11494

India - Tamil Nadu 11494

rupicola Baker f. /955«
Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358
ruspoliana Chiov, 19704
Ethiopia (Sidamo) /970^
nedowskii Espinosa 9794
Mexico 9794

sacculata Chiov. 19704
Ediiopia (Sidamo) 19704
sandoorensis Beddome ex Gamble 11494
India - Kamataka (Sandoor Hills. Bellary Dt)
11494

scabra Gamble 13883

-353-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Crotalaria

R l3Si3 India - Tamil Nadu llSSl

R Crotalaria schmitzii R. wuczek 1935s

R I935S Zaire (Haul-Katanga) 1935)

R Crotalaria sengensis Baker f. I935S

R I935S Zaire (Haut-Kaianga) 19358

V Crotalaria shevaroyensis Gamble

V IS228 India - Tamil Nadu 18228
R Crotalaria similis Hemsl. 20S11

R 20511 Taiwan 20511

R Crotalaria stanerana Baker f. ;9J58

R ;9J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358
R Crotalaria strigulosa Balf. f. ;55J4

R ;55J4 Yemen - Socotra J5534
R Crotalaria tamboensis R. Wilczek /W58

R I9S5S Zaire (Haut-Kalanga) /9J5S
E Crotalaria trifoliolata Baker f. I9704

E ;970.< Ediiopia (Bale) 19704

Ex Crotalaria urbaniana Senn 5««7

Ex ;9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

E Crotalaria vialettei Battand. io4S8

E ;-(958 Algena /0-/88
E Crudia zeylanica (Thwaiies) Benth. 10252

E ;6;62 Sn Lanka (0252

V Cryptosepalum tetraphyllum (Hook.f.) Benth. 12346

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Guinea 20274

V 20858 Libena 20274

V 20858 Sierra Leone 20274

E Cullen holubii (Burtt Davy) C.H.Stirt. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca ■ Transvaal 20604

I Cyclopia bowieana Harv. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Cyclopia burtonii Hofmeyer & E.Phillips 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Cyclopia latifolia DC. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Cyclopia longifolia Vogel 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cyclopia squamosa A.L.Schutte 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cynometra beddomei Prain 14782

V 18228 India - Kerala (Wynaad) 74782

V Cynometra bourdillonii Gamble ;/494

V }}494 India - Kamaiaka /y494

V Cynometra brachyrrhachis Harms ;95J2

V 20885 Tanzania (Tanga Region) 20900
I Cynometra cubensis A. Rich. 5607

I 20990 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Cynometra engleri Harms 19532

I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga Region) 20900

E Cynometra filif era Harms I9SJ2

E 20885 Tanzania (Lindi) 19532

E Cynometra gillmanii Leon ;95j2

E 20885 Tanzania (Kilwa) /95J2
I Cynometra longipedicellata Harms 19532

I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga) 20900
R Cynometra travancorica Beddome

R 13883 India - Kamataka 13883

V
R
V
R
R

V
R
V
E
V
R

E
V

V
E
E
E

R ;J88J India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 13883
R ;JS8J India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)
13883

Cynometra ulugurensis Harms ;95J2

V 20885 Tanzania (Morogoro) ;95J2

Cytisus acutangulus Jaub & Spach n84o

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
Cytisus aeolicus Guss. ex Lindl. 8000. 20171

V 79997 Italy /9997

Cytisus ardoini Fourn. 20528

R 20528 France (Alpes-Mantimes) 20528

Cytisus emeriflorus Rchb. /8264, 20/7/

R 78264 Italy /8264

E 78/54 Switzerland 78/54

Cytisus moleroi Fernandez Casas

V 79878 Spain (Malaga) 798/8

Cytisus sauzeanus Bumat & Briq. 20/7/

R 20528 France (mountains near Grenoble) 20528
Dalbergia cearensis Ducke 20883. 17685

V 20883 Brazil 20883

Dalbergia darienensis Rudd 20SS3. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20883
Dalbergia decipularis Rizz. & Matt. 20883. 17685

V 20883 Brazil 20883
Dalbergia eremicola Polh. 7959

R 20057 Kenya (Northem Frontier Province) 7959
R 20884 Somalia /2J46

Dalbergia frutescens var. tomentosa

standi. 20SSJ. /7685

V 20SSJ Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Bahia (Diy forests) /7685

Dalbergia funera Standley 9004

E 70i59 El Salvador 9004
E 94.7J Guatemala 9004

Dalbergia fusca Pierre var. enneandra Zou &

Liu 7767 7

V 77677 China - Yunnan 777i9

Dalbergia nigra AUem. ex Benth. 208SJ. /0i70

R 20883 Brazil 20883

V /7746 Brazil - Bahia (east forests) /J928

V

17746

Brazil

Espinto Santo 13928

I

10370

Brazil

Minas Gerais /J928

I

10370

Brazil

Rio de Janeiro 13928

V

21011

Brazil

Sao Paulo 270/7

Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen 7 76/ 7

? China 27059

E / 76/ 7 China ■ Hainan Is. //759

Dalbergia setifera Hutch. & Dalz. 7926

E 20858 Ghana (Sekondi) 7926

Dalbergia tonkinensis Prain 6057

7 China 27J70

V 20985 Vietnam 20065

Dalea adenopoda (Rydb.) Isely 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Dalea azurea (Philippi) Reiche 75oss

E /J875 Chile /i875

Dalea bartonii Bameby 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Dalea carihagenensis Bameby var. portoricana R.C.
Bameby 20883.

V Pueno Rico 20885

-354-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Dalea

V Dalea foliosa (Gray) Barmhy 20850

E 20850 US, - Alabama 20850

E 20850 US, - Illinois 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

R Dalea hallii Gray 208S0

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Dalea reverchonii (S.Waison) Shiimers 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Dalea sabinalis (S.Watson) Shiimers 20S50

E 20*50 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Dalea tentaculoides H.C. Gentry 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Dalea tenuicaulis Hook.f. ini?

R Ecuador - Galapagos 1 1117

E Daviesia bursarioides Crisp ms. 206S;

E 206«/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

R Daviesia chapmanii Crisp ms. 20681

R 206«; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Daviesia crassifolia Crisp ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Daviesia discolor Pedley 206S;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Daviesia elliptica Crisp 2068I

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Daviesia euphorbioides Benth. 206s;

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Daviesia laevis Crisp 206s;

V 20681 Australia - Victona 20681

V Daviesia megacalyx Crisp ms. 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Daviesia microcarpa Crisp ms. 2068/

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Daviesia microphylla Benth. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Daviesia ovata Benth. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Daviesia oxylobium Crisp ms. 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Daviesia pectinata Lindley 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 206SI
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 206SI

V Daviesia pseudaphylla Crisp ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Daviesia purpurascens Crisp 2068/

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Daviesia quoquoversus Crisp 2O6S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Daviesia speciosa Crisp ms. 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Daviesia spiralis Crisp 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Daviesia stricta Crisp 206«;

R 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Daviesia suaveolens Crisp 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
R Delonix baccal (Chiov.) Baker f. 20556

R 20884 Eduopia 7959

R 20884 Kenya 607i

R 20884 Somalia (south) 20884

I Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raf. 2/0J9

I 14010 Madagascar (West & North) 21039

R Desmanthus reticulatus Benth. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Desmodium acanthocladum F.Muell. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R DMmodium ciViare (Muhl. ex Willd.) DC. ;;560

Ex ;J967 Canada - Ontano /J967

I /J967 U.S. - Kansas /J967

E/V /J967 U.S. - New York /J967

E ;J967 U.S. - Rhode Is. ;i967

R ;/560 Belue ;/560

R ;/560 Honduras //560

E Desmodium humifusum (Muhl. ex Bigelow) Beck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

R Desmorfiumyo/insronil Standley ex B.G. Schubert //560

R //560 Guatemala //560
R 11560 Nicaragua //560

I Desmodium jucundum Thwaites /0252

I /6/62 Sn Lanl<a /0252

E Desmodium kaalense Guillaimiin 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20S9J

R Desmodium lindheimeri Vail 8058

Ex // 560 U.S. - Texas 8058
R //560 Mexico 8058

R Desmodium macrocarpum Domin 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Desmodium OChrtHeuCUm M.A. Curtis ex Canby 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. ■ New Jersey 20850

E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Desmodium saccatum Schubert 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Desmodium stenophyllum Harms 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J
I Desmodium tenuipes (S.F. Blake) B.G. Schubert 9004

I ;;560 Guatemala 9004
R Desmodium wightii Graham ex Wight & Am.

R ;«228 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Palani Hills)
;822S

R Desmodium wittei Schubert ;9i58

R ;9J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358
R Desmodium wynaadense Beddome ex Gamble

R 18228 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 18228
R ;S228 India - Tamil Nadu 18228

-355-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Desmodium
I Dialium travancoricum Bourd. 14712

I 14782 India - Kerala I47S2

I Dichrostachys dehiscens Balf. f. 15534

I ]55i4 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Dicraeopelalum stipulare Harms 607j

V 20057 Ethiopia 7959

V 20057 Kenya 6073

R 20SS4 Somalia (central & south) 2mS4

V Didelotia idae Oldem., De Wit. & Leon. 12346

V 20M8 Benin

V 20S5S Cameroon

V 20S58 Cote d'lvoire

V 2085S Ghana 20274

V 20MS Libena

V 20858 Nigeiia

V 20858 Sierra Leone 20274

V 20858 Togo

V Didelotia unifoliolata Leonard 2027*

V 20858 Cameroon 16174

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Libena 7926

V 20858 Sierra Leone 7926

V 2085S Zaire (Forestier Central)

R Dillwynia stipulifera Blakely 2068I

R 206S; Australia • New South Wales 2068/

R Dillwynia tenuifolia DC. 206s;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Dimorphandra campinarum Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Dimoqyhandra coccinea Ducke 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Dimorphandra cuprea ssp. ferruginea (Ducke) Freitas

da Silva 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20SSJ

I 20883 Venezuela 2088J

R Dimorphandra davisii Sprague et Sandwith 20883

I 2OS8J Guyana 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Dimorphandra dissimilis Cowan 2088i

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Dimorphandra gigantea Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Dimorphandra ignea Ducke 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Dimorphandra jorgei Freiias da Silva 2088i

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Dimorphandra loretensis Freiias da Silva 20S8i

I 20883 Peru 2088J

R Dimorphandra macrostachya ssp. congestiflora (Sprague

et Sandwith) Freitas da Silva 20883
I 208SJ Guyana 20SSJ

E Dimorphandra mediocris Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

R Dimorphandra multiflora Ducke 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Dimorphandra unijuga Tulasne 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 2088i Venezuela 20883

V Dimorphandra williamii Freiias da Silva 2088J

I 2088J Guyana 20883
E Dimorphandra wilsonii Rizzini 2088J

I 20S8J Brazil 2088i

V Dioclea reflexa J.D.Hook. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687

E Dipteryx alata Vogei ;oj7o

E ;0J70 Brazil /0J70
R Diptychandra aurantiaca Tul. ssp. epunctata (Tul.)

Lima, Cawalho & Costa ;6692

R 76692 Brazil - Bahia 76692
R Dolichos argyros R. Wilczek 79J58

R ;9i58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9J58

I Dolichos cardiophyllus Harms ;95J/

I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa) 795J7
I Dolichos ciliatus Klein

I India - Tamil Nadu {east coast)

R Dolichos complanatus De Wild. 79J58

R 79J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 79J58
R Dolichos sericophyllus R. wuczek 79i58

R 79J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9i58
R Dolichos Irilobus L. 2057/

R 20577 Taiwan 20577

R Dolichos zovuanyi R. wuczek 79i5s

R 79J5S Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9J58

R Dorycnium amani Zohary i284o

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Dorycnium axilliflonim Huber-Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey I2S40

R Dorycnium broussonetii Webb. & Beth. 7026O

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 20750
R Dorycnium eriophthalmum Webb & Berthel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop. ssp. fulgurans

Cardona, Llorens & E. Sierra 20645

R 20647 Spain ■ Balearic Is. 20645

V Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop. ssp. transmontana

Franco 20076

V 20076 Portugal 20076

V Dorycnium sanguineum Vural 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

E Dorycnium spectabile Webb & Berthel. 7 789/

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 7 7897
R Droogmansia chevalieri (Harms) Hutch. & Dalz. 7926

R Guinea (Bilima) 7926

R Droogmansia elongata Schubert 79J58

R 79i5« Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 79J58

R Droogmansia lancifolia Schindler 79J58

R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 79i58

R Droogmansia longirhachis Schubert 72J46

R ;9J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 79i58

R Droogmansia montana Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Dumasia miaoliensis Liu & Lu 20577

R 20577 Taiwan 2057/

R Ebenus armitagei Schweinf. & Taubert 76/68

E 76768 Egypt (Ras El Hekma) 76/68
R Libya 76768

R Ebenus barbigera Boiss. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Ebenus boissieri Barber 12840

-356-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Ebenus

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Ebenus bourgaei Boiss. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Ebenus cappadocica Hausskn. & Siehe ex Bornm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Ebenus depressa Boiss. & Bal. ;2S.«)

R 12840 Turkey /JS-W

R Ebenus haussknechtii Bornm. ex Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;2S40 Turkey /2«-«)

R Ebenus laguroides Boiss. var. cilicica (Boiss.)

Bomm. ;2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

R Ebenus longipes Boiss. & Bai. ;2«40

R /JS-fO Turkey ;2840
R Ebenus pisidica Huber-Mor. & Reese ;28.«)

R /2S«) Turkey ;2S'«)
R Ebenus plumosus Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R /2S40 Turkey ;28«
R Ebenus reesei Huber-Mor. ;2S«)

R ;2«<0 Turkey /2S.<0

R Ebenus sibthorpii DC. 20171

R 207i/ Greece - East Aegean Is 20731

Ex/E Echinospartum algibicum Xalever & Mpauho 20660.

20665
Ex/E 20665 Spain (Malaga, Sierra Gratalema) 20665

R Eleiotis trifoliolata Cooke /47S2

R /•»782 India - Kamaiaka (eastern) 14782
R Elephantorrhiza obliqua Burtt Davy 12346

R ;2J46 South Afnca 12346

I Elephantorrhiza woodii E. Phillips /2J.(6

I ;2J-(6 Lesotho ;2i46
I 12346 South Afnca 12346

R Entada koshunensis 20854

R 20S5< Taiwan 20«5.<

I Entada mossambicensis Torre 7749

I Mozambique 77'#9

R Entada pursaetha DC. var. formosana (Kaneh.)

Ho 205;/
R 20511 Taiwan 205/;

V Eremosparton aphyllum (PaU.) Fisch. &

C.A.Mey. 8000. 20171
V 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus, west)
7/552

I Eriosema arachnoideum Verdc. /95J/

I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa) /95J/

R Eriosema brachybotrys Harms 19358

R /9J58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358

I Eriosema buchananii Baker f. var. subprostratum

Verdc. /95J/
I 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya, Rungwe. Njombe) 19531

I Eriosema chrysadenium Taub. var. grandiflorum

Verdc. ;95J/
I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe ) 19531
R Eriosema dregei E.Mey. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Eriosema humile Hauman 19358

R /9J5S Zaire (Kasai) 19358

R Eriosema latifolium (Benth. ex Harv.)

R
I

E
R
V
R
V
I

V

E

I

E

Ex

E

R
V
R

V
V

C.H.Slirt. 20604
R 20604 Soudn Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa • Natal 20604

Eriosema naviculare C.H.Stirt. 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

Eriosema pseudodistinctum Verdc. 19531
I 5926 Tanzania (Innga) /95J/

Eriosema tenuicaule Hauman /9J5«

R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) /9i58
Eriosema transvaalense C.H.Stirt. 20604. 20039
I 20039 Southern Afnca 20039
K 20604 Swaziland 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

Eriosema tuberosum A. Rich. ;9704
E /9704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Gonder.) /9704
Eriosema umtamvunense C.H.Stirt. 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Naial 20604
Erythrina acunae Borh. 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Erythrina boninensis Tuy. 8038

R Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 8038

Erythrina burana Chiov. /9704

V /9704 Ethiopia (Harerge) /9704

Erythrina dominguezii Hassler 16336
I /6JJ6 Argentina /6JJ6
I 20/76 Argentina - Chaco 20/76
I 20176 Argentina - Formosa 20176
I 20/76 Argentina Saita 20/76

Erythrina eggersii Krukoff & Moldenke 2088J, 19002
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

I 20883 USA ■ Virgin Is, 20SW

Erythrina elenae Howard & Briggs 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607

Erythrina furcatifolia M. GUbert 19704

E /9704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) /9704
Erythrina greenwayi Verdc. /95J/

I 5926 Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 2092/
Erythrina sareciana M. GUbert 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Bale) /9704
Erythrina schliebenii Harms /95J/

Ex 20885 Tanzania (Lindi) 19531

Erythrina tahitensis Nadeaud 20845
E 20845 French Polynesia ■ Society Is, (Tahiti)
20845

Exostyles venusta Schott /6692

R /6692 Brazil - Bahia /6692
Eysenhardtia spinosa Engehn. 208SO

V 20850 U,S, -Texas 20850

Flemingia gracilis (Mukerjee) Ali 147S2
R /4782 India - Kamataka /4782
R /4782 India - Maharashtra 14782

Galactia acunana Borb. & Muniz 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Galactia eggersii Urban 20883. 15106

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I 20883 British Virgin Is, (Tortola; Guana)

20883
I 20883 USA - Virgin Is, (St John: St Thomas)

20883

Galactia herradurensis Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

-357-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Galactia

E Galactia isopoda Urban 5607

E I9W5 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Galactia jenningsii Britton 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio: I. Juventud) 5607
I Galactia laxiflora Urb. 20SS3. 13336

I 19890 Dominican Republic 18329
E 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Galactia pinetorum Small 20850 ,

V 208S0 US. -Flonda 20«50

E Galactia sangsterae Proctor 20SS3. 13336

E 19890 Jamaica 20883
E Galactia smallii H.J. Rogers ex Hemdon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Galactia uniflora Urb. 20883

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Galega somalensis (Harms) J.B.GUlett /9704

E ;970'» Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704

V Gastrolobium appressum C.Gardner 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 206«/
R Gastrolobium callistachys Mcisner 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Gastrolobium glabratum Crisp ms. 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 206SI
E Gastrolobium glaucum C.Gardner 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Gastrolobium graniticum (S.Moore) Crisp 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Gastrolobium hamulosum Meisner 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Gastrolobium ovalifolium Henfrey 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Gastrolobium tomentosum C.Gardner 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Genista acanthoclada DC. ssp.fasciculala (Knoche)

O. Bolos & Vigo
R Spain - Baleanc Is.

R Genista burdurensis P. Gibb I2840

R 206/8 Turkey 20618

V Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer sooo. 20171

V 11496 Spain - Baleanc Is. (Ibiza) II496

R Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer var. grosii (Font

Quer) Font Quer & Rothm. 20645
R 20647 Spain - Balearic Is. 20645

Genista halacsyi Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

Genista holopetala (Fleischm. ex W.D.J.Koch)

Bald. 8000. 20171
I 20852 Croatia 20SS2
E 18264 Italy (Fnuli-Venezia Giulia) 19997

V /i662 Slovenia (western) /J662

R
V

R

Ex/E
R
R
Ex

Genista lanuginosa Spach 20/7/

R II496 Spain (Malaga) 11496
Genista libanotica Boiss. 206/8

Ex/E 20689 Turkey 206/8

Genista lipskyii Novopokr. & Schischkin

R former USSR 69J0

Genista lydia Boiss. var. antiochia 206/8

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

Genista melia Boiss. sooo. 20171

R

V

R

R

R

R

R

E

I

R

R

E

V

V
V

Ex 14155 Greece (Aegean) 8000
Genista millii Heldr. ex Boiss. 20171

R Greece

Genista morisii CoUa /826.», 20/7/

V /826^ Italy - Sardinia 18264

Genista nissana Petrovic 201 71

R (former) Yugoslavia

Genista nociva Pau & Font Quer
R Morocco

Genista pamassica Haiicsy 20171

R Greece

Genista sakellariadis Boiss. & Orph. 2017}

R Greece

Genista sandrasica Hartvig & strid 12840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

Genista spinulosa Pomel i048s

E 14958 Algena /0488

Genista tanaitica P.A.Smim. 8001. 20171

I 5942 Ukraine 59^2
Genista tenera (Jacq. ex Murray) Kuntze

R Portugal - Madeira

Genista teretifolia Willk. 20171

R 11496 Spain 11496

Genista tetragona Besser 5942. 20171

E 20655 Ukraine (southern) 2065J
Genista tinctoria L. ssp. prostrata CoriUion,
Figureau, Godeau 20528

V 20528 France (Bnttany) 20S2S

Genistella sagittalis ssp. undulata

Ern /5J98

V 15398 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 15398
Genistidium dumosum I.M. Johnston 2O883. 20850. S05S
E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

Gigasiphon macrosiphon (Harms) Brenan /9Ji2
E 20057 Kenya (Mnma. Gongoni, Muhaka & Marenje

forests) 20057
E 20057 Tanzania (Usambara Hills & Lindi) 20900

Gilbertiodendron bilineatum (Hutch. & Dalz.) J.
Leonard 20274

V 20S58 Cote d'lvoire /2J-*6

V 20S58 Ghana 20274

20858 Libena 12346
20858 Sierra Leone 12346

Gilbertiodendron klainei (Pierre ex Pellegrin)

Leonard
I Gabon (Libreville)

Gilbertiodendron pachyanthum (Harms) Leonard
I Cameroon

Gilbertiodendron robynsianum Aubrev. & Pellegr. 7926

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire (south-west) 20887
Gilbertiodendron splendidum (Hutch. & Diels) J.

Leonard 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 2027^

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Sierra Leone 20274

Gilletiodendron glandulosum (Porieres) J.
Leonard //75/

V Mali (Kita MassiO //75/
Gleditsia assamica Bor 14782

-358-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: GUditsia

I I47S2 India (nonheasi) I47S2
Gleditsia pacfiycarpa Balansa ex Gagnepain 6057
R Vietnam 6057

Gleditsia rolfei L.M. Vidal ;5i99

R 208S4 Taiwan (Heng-chun) 20SS4
Gleditsia vestita Chun & How ex B.G. Li /7d;7
E /76;7 China -Hunan (Nanyu) ;//J9

R Glycine argyrea Tindale 2068/

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 2064/

V Glycine latrobeana (Meisner) Bentb. 206Si

I 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 20687 Australia - Tasmania 2068J
I 2068; Australia - Viciona 2068;

E Glycyrrhiza iconica Hub.-Mor ;778;

E mil Turkey ;77S;

R Glycyrrhiza korshinskyi Grig. sow. 2oni

R ;;552 Russian Federation (western, western Siberia)
11552

V Gompholobium virgatum Sieber ex DC. var. emarginatum

F.M.Bailey 2068;

V 206s; Australia - Queensland 20681

R Gonocytisus dirmilensis Huber-Mor. i2840

R 20618 Turkey 206;8
R Guibourtia chodatiana (Hassler) J. Leonard 20883

I 20881 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 208SJ Paraguay 20883

R Gymnocladus angustifolius (Gagnepain) Vidal 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Hammatolobium lotoides Fenzl

R Greece

V Harpalyce acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

V Harpalyce angustiflora Leon & Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Harpalyce baracoensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Harpalyce borhidii Muniz S607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
R Harpalyce ekmanii Urban 5607

R ;9/05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

V Harpalyce flexuosa Leon & Alain 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Harpalyce foliosa Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Harpalyce maisiana Leon & Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Harpalyce mexicana Rose 979s

R 9706 Mexico 9798

V Harpalyce moana Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin. Guantanamo) 5607
R Harpalyce toaensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Hedysarum antitauricum Huber-Mor. & Yurdakulol i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Hedysarum astragaloides Benth. ex Baker

R 13883 India - Himachal Pradesh 13883
R 13883 India ■ Jammu & Kashmir ;J8«J

R Hedysarum aucheri Boiss. 12840

R I2S40 Turkey 12840
E Hedysarum boreale Nutt. var. gremiale (Rollins)

Northstrom & Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Hedysarum boutignyanum Alleiz. 201 71

R France (south-west Alps)

R Hedysarum candidissimum Freyn 12840

R ;2«-<0 Turkey ;28JO

R Hedysarum cretaceum Fisch. sooo 20; 7;

R ;;552 Russian Federation (south western)
11552

R Hedysarum laxum Boiss. ;28-«)

R ;28.(0 Turkey 12840

R Hedysarum macedonicum Borma. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Hedysarum perrauderianum Cosson & Durieu ;2J*s

R Algena I0-,H8

V Hedysarum pycnostachyum Hedge & Huber-Mor. ;2840

V 12841) Turkey 72840

V Hedysarum rotundifolium Boiss. & Noe ;2840

V 12840 Turkey ;2S-«)

R Hedysarum ucrainicum Kaschm. 8000. 20171

R II552 Russian Federation (western) 11552

I Hedysarum ussuriense L Schischkin & Komarov 5942

1 59-/2 Russia (Far East) - Primorye (south)
59.»2

R Hedysarum vanense Hedge & Huber-Mor. 12840

R 72S.«) Turkey 12840

R Hedysarum zeluanum Pau

R Morocco

I Hedysarum zundukii Pesch. 59«

1 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Irkutsk 5942

R Hippocrepis valentina Boiss. 20777

R 79774 Spain (North East Alicante Province)

21/692

E Hoffmannseggia miranda Sandw. ;«20o

E 9446 Peru 18200

E Hoffmannseggia stipulata Sandw. 18200

E 9446 Peru 18200

E Hoffmannseggia tenella Tharp & Williams 20«J0

E 20850 US. -Texas (Nueces Co.) 20850
R //oi'fa strobilina (Hook. & Am.) Rydb. 20850

1 20850 US, - California 20850

R Hovea corrickiae J.H.Ross 206«;

I 20687 Australia - Tasmania 2068;
I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

E Humboldtia bourdillonii Prain 77494

E 77494 India - Kerala (Peermade Ghats) 77494
E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Ghats)
11494

R Humboldtia decurrens Beddome n Oliver 11494

R 77494 India - Kerala (south Western Ghats)
7 7494

E Humboldtia laurifolia Vahl

E 7JS8i India - Kerala (Malabar) 13883
E 13883 Sri Lanka 7588J

E Humboldtia unijuga Beddome 9250

E 77494 India - Kerala 77494
E 77494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli Hills)
77494

-359-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Humboldtia

R Humularia descampsii (De Wild. & T. Durand) Duvign. var.

nyassica Duvign. 7S67

R Malawi 7S67

R Humularia elegantula Duvign. 1935s

R 19358 Zaire (Kasai) I935S
I Humularia multifoliolata Verde. 19531

I 5926 Tanzania (Mpanda DistncI) 19531

R Humularia upembae Duvign. 1935s

R I935S Zaire (Bas-Kasai) I935S

V Hymenaea davisii Sandw. 20SS3

V 20SS3 Guyana 20««J

R Hymenaea palustris 17462

R ;996J Peru ;7-<62

R Hymenaea stigonocarpa var. pubescens

Benth. 208«i
I 20*SJ Brazil 20SS3

R 20S8J Paraguay 20SW

V Hymenaea torrei Leon ;/«<o

V 19105 Cuba (Onente; Camaguey) 1IS40

V Hymenostegia aubrevillei Pellegrin 7926

V 2085S Cole d'lvoire 7926

V 2085S Ghana 202 7-»

V 2085S Nigena 20274

E Hymenostegia gracilipes Hutch. & Dalz. 7Si2d

E 20S5S Ghana 202 7-»
R Hymenostegia klainei Pellegrin ;2i<ii

R Gabon 12346

R Hymenostegia normandii Pellegrin }2346

R Gabon 12346

E Hymenostegia talbotii Baker f. 7926

E 207.<9 Nigena (Eket) 7926

V Indigofera ammoxylum (DC.) Polhill loosi

V /■(2i'» Reunion I00S2

I Indigofera asterocalycina GUli ;9jj;

I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe District) 19531

R Indigofera baileyi F.Muell. 2068;

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Indigofera barberi Gamble 11494

R 11494 India - Andhra Pradesh (east Ghats)

11494
R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (east Ghats) 11494

R Indigofera byobiensis Hosok. 2085-»

R 20S5'» Taiwan 20854

R Indigofera caerulea Roxb. var. monosperma

(Santapau) Santapau
R I3S8S India - Gujarat I3SS3
R 13883 India - Rajasdian I3SS3

E Indigofera cana Thulin ;9704

E ;970.» Ethiopia (Wello Upland) ;9704

I Indigofera cedrorum Dunn

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I Indigofera coerulea Roxb. var. monosperma

Sanl. 777;
I India - Gujarat 7771

R Indigofera constricta (Thwaites) Trimen

R t3S83 India - Kamataka (Nikund Ghat) ;J88J
R ;j«8J India - Kerala (Cochin) I3SS3
R 13883 Sri Lanka I3SS3

E Indigofera cubensis Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Habana, Matanzas) 5607
E Indigofera curvirostrata Thulin 19704

E 19704 Ediiopia (Sidamo) 19704

R Indigofera dauensis J.B.Gillett 7959

R Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 7959

E Indigofera dembianensis (Chiov.) J.B.Gillett 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland. Gonder. Shewa
Upland.) 19704

R Indigofera dyeri Britten var. parviflora

J.B.Gillett 79/7
R Mozambique 79/ 7

E Indigofera efoliata F.Muell. 20681

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Indigofera ellenbeckii Bak F. 19704

E /970^ Ethiopia (Harerge) /S>70'»

R Indigofera elwakensis J.B.Gillett 7959

R Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 7959

R Indigofera garissaensis J.B.Gillett 7959

R Kenya 7959

I Indigofera hermannioides J.B.Gillett 19531

I 5926 Tanzania (Songea Distnct) /95J/
E Indigofera kelleri Baker F. 19704

E 19704 EUliopia (Harerge) 19704
R Indigofera leptoclada Harms 800J

R Mali 800J

R Senegal S003

E Indigofera marmorata Balf. f. 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Indigofera miniata (Buckl.) B.L. Turner var. texana

(Buckl.) B.L. Turner 20850

R 20S5O U.S. - Texas 20850

R Indigofera mooneyi Thulin 19704

R 19704 Ediiopia (Welega. Shewa Upland. Kefa, Sidamo)

19704

I Indigofera mwanzae J.B.Gillett /95J/

I 5926 Tanzania (Kwimba. Mwanza) 19531

I Indigofera nyassica Gilli var. viscidior

(J.B.Gillett) J.B.Gillett 19531
I 5926 Tanzania (Songea District) /95J/

V Indigofera panamensis Rydb. 20883. 10747

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

R Indigofera platypodaE.Mey. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Indigofera pseudoevansii HUUard & B.L.Burtt 2060.«

R 2060^ Soudi Afnca - Natal 2O60-»

V Indigofera pseudointricata J.B.Gillett 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Indigofera ramulosissima Hosok. 20854

V 20854 Taiwan 2085-<

V Indigofera rothii Bak. 19704

V 19704 Ediiopia (Shewa Upland, Harerge) 19704

R Indigofera schultziana F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

I Indigofera simlensis Mi

I India • Himachal Pradesh

E Indigofera socotrana Vierh. 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socona 15534

E Indigofera sparsa Bak. 19704

E 19704 Ediiopia (Tigray Upland) 19704

-360-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Leguminosae: Indigofera

R Indigofera superba C.H.Stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Indigofera taylorii J.B.GUlett 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Songea) 19531

R Indigofera thesioides Jarvie & C.H.Stirt. 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Indigofera triquetra E.Mey. 20604

R 2060^ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Indigofera trita var. keyensis (Small) Kartesz &

Gandhi 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Honda 20850

E Inga allenii J. Leon 2o«sj, 10747

I 20»« Panama 20SSJ
R /«ga brachystachys Ducke 8«79

R M79 Guyana 8679
R 8679 Sunname «679

R /nga commewijnensis Miq. 8679

R 8679 French Guiana 8679
R 8679 Suriname 8679

I Inga cynometroides (Beddome) Baker 14782

I 14782 India - Kerala (soulh Travancore Hills)

/•»7S2

E Inga davidsoniae standi. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Inga dominicensis Benth. 10199

R Dominica I0I99

V Inga hayesii Benth. 20SSi. 9006
I 2O88J Panama 2088J

R /nga mucuna Walp. & Duchass. 208SJ

R 2088J Panama 208SJ

V Inga pauciflora Walp. & Duchass. 20S8J. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 2088J

E Inga saffordiana Pitt. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Inga standleyana Pitt. 208SJ, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Intsia acuminata Merr. ;29sj

I (5960 Philippines 12983

Itaobimia magalhaesii Rizz. /9560

E 19560 Brazil • Minas Gerais /9560

Jacksonia calycina Domin 2068;

R 2068; Australia • Western Australia 2068/

Jacksonia compressa Turcz. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Jacksonia velutina Benth. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Julbemardia letouzeyi J-F.Villiers 12346
R Cameroon 12346

Kalappia celebica Kosterm. I4i85
E Indonesia (Malili) I4IS5

Kennedia beckxiana F.Muell. 2068/. ;o260

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Kennedia glabrata (Benth.) Lindley 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Kennedia macrophylla (Meisner) Benth. 2068/. /0260

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Kennedia retrorsa Hemsley 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New Soulh Wales 2068/
Kingiodendron pinnatum (DC.) Harms 14782. 2102s

R /■<782 India - Kamataka /•<7S2

R /•<782 India - Kerala 14782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /J782

I Kotschya capitulifera (Baker) J. Dewit & Duvign. var.

grandiflora Verdc. 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Kigoma) 5926
R Kotschya platyphylla (Brenan) Verdc. 7959

R Tanzania (Innga) 7959

R Kotschya recurvifolia (Taub.) F. White ssp.

longifolia Verdc. 7959

R Tanzania 7959

I Kunstleria altroviolacea (Ebn.) Merr. 13833

1 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
R Labichea brassii C.White & Francis 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Labichea buettneriana F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Lasiobema flavum De Wii

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

r Lasiobema scandens (Linn.) de wit. var. horsefieldii

fWallich ex Prain) de Wit
I India - Assam

I India - Meghalaya

E Lathyrus biflorus T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lathyrus bitlisicus Pesmen I2S40

R ;28.<0 Turkey 12840
R Lathyrus cilicicus Hayek & Siehe 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Lathyrus cyaneus (Stev.) Koch var. pinnatus

Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
Ex Lathyrus dominianus Litv. 6930

Ex 69J0 fonnerUSSR 69J0
E Lathyrus grimesii Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Lathyrus hitchcockianus Bameby & Reveal 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Lathyrus jepsonii E. Greene ssp.

jepsonii 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lathyrus kersianus Davis I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Lathyrus layardii J. Ball ex Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Lathyrus lentiformis Plitm. 8895

E Israel (Upper Galilee) 8895

V Lathyrus lycius Boiss. 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

V Lathyrus neurolobus Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

V 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

I Lathyrus nissolia L. ssp. futakii

Chrikova /932I
I /9J2/ Slovakia /9J2/
R Lathyrus pancicii (Jurisic) Adamovic 8000. 20171

Ex 5204 Bulgaria (west) 520<
R (former) Yugoslavia 8000

V Lathyrus phaselitanus Huber-Mor. & Davis 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

-361-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Lathyrus

R Lathyrus satdaghensis Davis i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Lathyrus stenolobus Boiss. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Lathyrus tauricola Davis /J««)

R I2S40 Turkey ;2«40
I Lathyrus trachycarpus (Boiss.) Boiss. I2S40

I 12840 Turkey /2S«)
R Lathyrus tracyi Bradshaw 20850

I 208.50 U.S. - California 20850
R Lathyrus undulatus Boiss. ;2«-»ft 20/7/

R 12840 Turkey J2«-«)

V Lathyrus vestitus Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray ssp.

laetiflorus (Greene) Broich 208S0
I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
E Lathyrus vestitus Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray ssp.

vestitus 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Leptoderris claessensii De Wild. 19358

R ;9.?58 Zaire (Kasai) 19358
R Leptosema chapmanii Crisp ms. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Lespedeza daurica (Maxim.) Schindl. var. shimadae

(Masamune) Masamime & Hosok. 2051 1

R 205 1 1 Taiwan 205y;

V Lespedeza leptostachya Engelm. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Wisconsin 20850

R Lespedeza salsumensis Nakai ;o572

R /0572 Japan 10572

R Lessertia dykei L.Bolus 20604

R 2060'! South Afnca - Natal 20604
I Lessertia globosa L.Bolus 2060.<

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<
R Lessertia sneeuwbergensis Germish. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Leucaena confertiflora var.

adenotheloidea 21316

V 2;j;6 Mexico 2;j;6

V Leucaena confertiflora var. confertiflora 213I6

V 2;j/6 Mexico 2;j;6

V Leucaena cuspidata 21316

V 21316 Mexico 2;j;is

V Leucaena greggii 21316

V 2I3I6 Mexico 21316

E Leucaena involucrata 21316

E 2/5/6 Mexico - Sonora 21316

V Leucaena lempirana 21316

V 2/5/6 Honduras (northern) 2/.?/6
E Leucaena magnifica 21316

E 2/5/6 Guatemala (Chiquimula) 21316
E Leucaena matudae 21316

E 2/.?/6 Mexico 2/J/6

V Leucaena pueblana 2/5/6

V 2/5/6 Mexico • Puebla (Tehuacan) 2/5/6
R Liparia boucheri (E.G.H.Oliv. & Fellingham)

A.L.Schutte 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Loesenera walkeri (A. Chev.) j. Leonard J2346

I Gabon /2546

E Lonchocarpus calcaratus Hermann 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20885
E Lonchocarpus chiricanus Pitt. 20885. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20885
R Lonchocarpus chrysophyllus Kleinboonie 8679

R 8679 French Guiana 8679

R 8679 Guyana 8679

R 8679 Suriname 8679

E Lonchocarpus femigineus M. Sousa 20883

1 20883 Costa Rica 20885

I 20883 Nicaragua 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Lonchocarpus guatemalensis (Pitt.) Hermann var.

proteranthus (Pittier) F.J. Herm. 20885. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20885
R Lonchocarpus kanurii Brenan & J.B.Gillett 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

R 20884 Somalia (soudi) 2088<

E Lonchocarpus monticolus M. Sousa 20883. 10162

V //967 Nicaragua 20883

E Lonchocarpus morenoi M. Sousa 20885. /0/62

V //967 Nicaragua 20883

V Lonchocarpus patens Vt\>. 20883. I9890

V /9890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20885

E Lonchocarpus pilosus M. Sousa 20883. 10I62

V //967 Nicaragua 20883

R Lonchocarpus retiferus Standley & L.O.Williams 906/

R //967 Nicaragua 906/

V Lonchocarpus verrucosus M. Sousa 20883

I 20885 Guatemala 20883
I 20885 Mexico 20883

I 20885 Nicaragua 20885

R Lotononis acocksii B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 2060J Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis acuminata Eckl. & Zeyh. 206O4

R 2060-/ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis acutiflora Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis anthyllopsis B.-E.van Wyk 206O4

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis arenicola Schltr. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis argentea Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis azureoides B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis camea B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis complanata B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis comptonii B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis dahlgrenii B.-E.van Wyk 206O4

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis densa (Thunb.) Harv. ssp. congesta

B.-E.VanWyk 20604

-362-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicols): Leguminosae: Lotononis

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis densa (Thunb.) Harv. ssp.

densa 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis dissitinodis B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Lotononis esterhuyseniana B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis exstipulata L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis globulosa B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Lotononis gracilifolia B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Lotononis harveyi B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
I Lotononis holosericea (E.Mcy.) B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 2060-1 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'»
R Lotononis involucrata (P.J.Bergius) Benth. ssp.

bracteata B.-E.Van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis involucrata (P.J.Bergius) Benth. ssp.

digitata B.-E.Van Wyk 20604
R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Lotononis lamprifolia B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis laticeps B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis longicephala B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis macrocarpa Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis magnifica B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis minima B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis minor Dummer & Jenn. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Naai 20604
R Lotononis mollis (E.Mey.) Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis newtonii Dummer 20604

R 20604 Angola 20604

I Lotononis oligocephala B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis pollens (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lotononis perplexa (E.Mey.) Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis plicata B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Lotononis polycephala (f..Mey.) Benth. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis purpurescens B.-E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Lotononis racemiflora B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis sutherlandii Dummer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Lotononis venosa B.-E.van Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lotononis viborgioides Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lo/US aduncux (Griseb.) Nyman 20/7/

R Greece

V Lotus argophyllus (Gray) Greene var. niveus

(Greene) Munz 2088J, 20850

V 20SS0 U.S. • California 20S50
I 20SSJ Mexico 208SJ

V Lotus argyraeus (Greene) Greene var. multicauUs

(Ottley) Isely 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Lotus argyraeus (Greene) Greene var. notitius

Isely 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 208J0
R Lotus armeniacus Kit Tan & Sorger 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R I.oru5 azoricus P.W.Ball 8000. 20 ni

R ;9;74 Portugal ■ Azores 8000
E I.OfUJ berthelotii Masferrer 74908

E ;4908 Spain - Canary Is. 14908

V LofUS CaWiS-Vinj/lX D. Bramwell & D.H. Davis 7 778;

V 20750 Spain • Canary Is. 17891

R Lotus campylocladus Webb & Berthel. ;o260

R /9;74 Spain - Canary Is. ;9;74

E Lotus crassifolius Moran ex Isely var. otayensis

Moran ex Isely 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Lotus dendroideus (Eastw. ex Noddin) Isely var.

traskiae (Eastw. ex Noddin) Isely 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Lotus drepanocarpus Dmieu 20171

R Algena

R Tunisia

V Lotus dumetorum Webb ex R.P. Murray 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Lotus emeroides R.P. Murray 20750

V 20750 Spain ■ Canary Is. 20750

E Lotus eremiticus Santos 20750

E 20750 Spain • Canary Is. 20750

E Lotus genistoides Webb 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Lotus granadensis Chrtkova 20171

R Spain

R LofU^ haydonii (Orcmt) Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Lotus holosericeus Webb & Berthel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
E Lo/US kunkelii (E. Chueca) D. Bramwell & al. 7778/

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 7789/
E Lotus leptophyllus (Lowe) K. Larsen 20750

E 20750 Spain • Canary Is. 20750
R Lotus macranthus auct. azor., non Lowe 2077;

R Portugal - Madeira

R Lotus macrotrichus Boiss.

R Greece

E Lotus maculatUS Breitfeld 20750

-363-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Lotus

E 20710 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Lotus mascaensis Burchard 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Lotus mlanjeanus J.B.GUlett 786i

R Malawi 7861

E Lotus nuttallianus Greene 20S83. 20850. 19002

E 20450 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Lotus oblongifolius (Benth.) Greene var. cupreus

(Greene) Ottley 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20450

R Lotus procumbens (Greene) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20450

E Lotus pyranthus Vera 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
E Lotus rubriflorus H.K. Sharsmith 20850

E 20450 U.S. - California 20450

V Lotus salvagensis R.P. Murray

V Portugal - Salvage Is.

V Lotus spartioides Webb & Berthel. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Lotus unifoliolatus (Hook.) Bentb. var. helleri

(Britt.) Kartesz & Gandhi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R 20450 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20450
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Lotus yollaboUiensis Munz 20S50

I 20450 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Lupinus abramsii C.P. Sm. 20850

I 20450 U.S. - California 20S50
E Lupinus antoninus Eastw. 20850

E 20850 U.S. • California 20450

V Lupinus arboreus Sims var. eximius (Burtt-Davy)

C.P. Sm. 20450

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lupinus arequipensis C.P. Smith 18200

E 9446 Pern 78200

E Lupinus aridus Douglas ex Lindley ssp. oshlandensis

Cox 20450
E 20450 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Lupinus brevior (Jepson) Christian & D. Dunn 20450

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20450

R Lupinus burkei D. Dunn & Cox ssp. caeruleomontanus

D. Dumi & Cox 20450
R 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V Lupinus caudatus (Eastw.) Hess & D. Dunn ssp.

CUtleri (Eastw.) Hess & D. Dunn 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20450 U.S. - New Mexico 20450
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Lupinus chamissonis Eschsch. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20450

V Lupinus citrinus Kellogg 20450

V 20450 U.S. - California 20450

V Lupinus citrinus Kellogg var. citrinus 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lupinus citrinus KeUogg var. deflexus (Congd.)

Jepson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Lupinus congdonii (C.P. Sm.) D. Dunn 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lupinus constancei T.w. & j.p. Nelson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lupinus crassus Payson 20850

V 20450 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R Lupinus croceus (Eastw.) Munz var. pilosellus

(Eastw.) Munz 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Lupinus culbertsonii Greene 20450

I 20450 U.S. - California 20S50

R Lupinus culbertsonii E. Greene ssp.

culbertsonii 20450
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lupinus cusickii S.Wats. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20450

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Ex/E Lupinus cusickii S.Wats, ssp. abortivus (Greene)

Cox 20450
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20450

E Lupinus cusickii s.Wats. ssp. brachypodus (Piper)

Cox 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20450

E Lupinus cusickii S.Wats, ssp. cusickii 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Lupinus dalesiae Eastw. 20450

R 20450 U.S. - California 20450
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Lupinus duranii Eastw. 20450

V 20850 U.S. - California 20450

V Lupinus elatUS I.M. Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Lupinus elmeri Greene 20850

I 20450 U.S. - California 20450

V Lupinus excubitus M.E. Jones var. medius (Jepson)

Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20450

V Lupinus fissicalyx Heller 20450

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Lupinus flavoculatus Heller 20450

I 20450 U.S. - California 20850
I 20450 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20450 U.S. - Utah 20450

R Lupinus fulcratus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20450
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Lupinus garfieldensis C.P. Sm. 20450

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Lupinus gracilentus Greene 20450

I 20850 U.S. - California 20450

V Lupinus guadalupensis Greene 2044J. 2045a 4054

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20885

V Lupinus flillii Greene 20450

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20450

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Lupinus holmgrenianus C.P. Sm. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

-364-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Lupinus

R Lupinus horizontalis Heller 20S50

I 20850 US. - California 20S50

V Lupinus hyacinthinus Greene losso

I 20850 US. - California 20SS0

V Lupinus jonesii Rydb. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Lupinus kuschei Eastw. 2os50

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

V Lupinus lapidicola Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Lupinus lemmonii c.P. Sm. 2085o

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Lupinus longifolius (S.WaUon) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lupinus lorenzensis C.P. Smith /s2oo

E 9*<6 Peru 18200

V Lupinus ludovicianus Greene 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Lupinus lyallii Gray ssp. alcis-temporis (C.P.

Sm.) Cox 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Lupinus lyallii Gray ssp. minutifolius (Eastw.)

Cox 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Lupinus lyallii Gray ssp. subpandens C.P. Sm. ex

D. Dmm 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ex/E Lupinus magnificus M.E. Jones var.
magnificus 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 2OS50
E Lupinus magnistipulatUS Plancbuelo & Dunn 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Lupinus malacophyllus Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Lupinus mollendoensis Ulbr. /8200

E 9446 Peru ;S200

V Lupinus neomexicanus Greene 20850

1 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

1 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

R Lupinus obtusilobus Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Lupinus odoratus Heller 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

V Lupinus oreganus Heller var. kincaidii C.P.

Sm. 20850
Ex/E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Lupinus oreganus Heller var. oreganus 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

R Lupinus omatUS Dougl. ex Lindl. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Washington 20850

E Lupinus padre-crowleyi c.P. Sm. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Lupinus pratensis Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

E Lupinus punto-reyesensis C.P. Sm. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Lupinus roseolus Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

V Lupinus sellulus Kellogg var. sellulus 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

V Lupinus sericatus Kellogg 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

R Lupinus sericeus Kellogg ssp. marianus (Rydb.)

Fleak & D. Dunn 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
E Lupinus setifolius Plancbuelo & Dunn 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883

R Lupinus sierrae-blancae Wool. & Standi. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Lupinus sierrae-blancae Woot. & Standi, ssp.

aquilinus (Woot. & Standi.) Fleak & D. Dunn 20850
R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Lupinus sierrae-blancae Woot. & Standi, ssp.

sierrae-blancae 20850

20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Lupinus spectabilis Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Lupinus sublanatus Eastw. 20S50, /0260

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

V Lupinus tidestromii Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

E Lupinus tidestromii E. Greene var. layneae

(Eastw.) Munz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
E Lupinus tidestromii E. Greene var.

tidestromii 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
I Lupinus tucumanensis c.P. Smith 76iJ6

I 16336 Argentina 16336

V Lupinus westianus Small 20850. ; 789o

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Lupinus westianus Small var. aridorum (McFarlin ex

Beckner) Isely 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Machaerium chambersii Dwyer 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Machaerium glabripes Pitt. 20ssj. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
R Machaerium hirtum (Veil.) Stellfeld zossi

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 2088J Paraguay 2088J

R Machaerium scleroxylon Tul. 2088J

I 208SJ Brazil 20883
R 208SJ Paraguay 20S8J

-365-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Machaerium

E Machaerium villosum Vogel wno

E 10370 Brazil 10370
E Macrolobium costaricense W. Burger 9802

E 17459 Cosia Rica 9802

E Macrolobium pittieri (Rose) Schery 20S83. 9006

I 9426 Panama 20SS3
R Macrosamanea kegelii (Meisn.) Kleinh. ISI76

R 19954 French Guiana ;8;76

R S679 Sunname S679

R Macrotyloma coddii Verdc. 2O60.(

R 2060-( South Africa - Natal 20604
R Martiodendron meditterraneum (Mart.ex Bentb.)

Koepper ;6692

R /6692 Brazil - Bahia 16692

V Medicago cancellata M.Bieb. sooo. 20171

V 1 1552 Russian Federation (Caucasus & west)

2062*

R Medicago citrina (Font Quer) Greuler 20692

E 20692 Spain (Columbretes Is.) 20692
R 20692 Spain - Balearic Is. 20692

R Medicago cyrenaea Maire & M. WeiUer

R Libya

R Medicago pironae Vis. 201 7;

R Italy

R /J662 Slovenia (western) ;J662

R Medicago rhodopea Velen. 5204. 201 7i

R 5204 Bulgaria (mainly southern and eastern - eight
sites) 5204

R Medicago shepardii Post ex Boiss. i2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Medicago Strasseri Greuter, Matlhas & Risse 2;;;9

R 20730 Greece - Crete 207J0

V Melilotus segetalis (Brot.) Ser. ssp. fallax

Franco 20076

V 20076 Portugal 20076

V Microberlinia bisulcata A. Chev. 7926

V 13924 Cameroon 16174

V 13294 Nigena (Oban Hills) 2099/

R Millettia angustistipellata De wud. /9J5S

R /9J5S Zaire (Bas-Katanga) 19358
I Millettia decipiens Prain ;9209

I /9209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
;9209

I Millettia elongistyla J.B.GUlett 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro & Ulanga District)
5926

I Millettia eriocarpa Dunn 20556

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi & Newala) 5926

I Millettia foxworthyi MeTT. 13133

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Millettia oblata Dunn ssp. stolzii

J.B.GUlett 7959
I 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe District) 5926

V Millettia oblata Dunn ssp. teitensis

J.B.GUlett 7959

V 20057 Kenya (Teita district) 7959

I Millettia pterocarpa Dunn ; 7450

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

V Millettia puguensis J.B.GOieu 7959

V 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo Distr.) 7959

R Millettia pulchra Kurz var. microphylla

Dunn 205;/

R 205;; Taiwan 205;;

I Millettia sacleuxii Dunn 7959. 20556

I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto & Morogoro) 5926

V Millettia sericantha Harms 20556

V 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959
R Millettia stenopetala Hauman /9J5«

R ;9J5S Zaire (central Forestier) I93SS

V Millettia tanaensis J.B.GUlett 20057

V 20057 Kenya (central) 20057

I Millettia usaramensis Taub. var. parvifolia

Dunn 7959
I 5926 Tanzania (Kilwa) 5926

V Millettia wameckei Harms 202 7.»

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 2085S Guinea 7926

V 20S5S Libena 7926

V 20S5S Sierra Leone 7926

V 20S5S Togo 7926

R Mimosa altoparanensis Burk. 2088J

R 208S3 Paraguay 20883
E Mimosa apleura Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Mimosa azuensis Britton 5642

I Dominican Republic (Azua, San Cristobal)

21008

E Mimosa beriandieri Leon

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 19105
I Mimosa farisii Leonard ex Britton 56.»2

I Dominican Republic (Najayo, Nigua) 5642

R Mimosa fiebrigii Hassler 20883

R 20SS3 Paraguay 20883
R Mimosa flocculosa Burk. 20SS3

R 20883 Paraguay 20S8J

V Mimosa lanuginosa Glaz. ex Burkart /9565

V 79565 Brazil - Distnto Federal 79565

I Mimosa moaensis Britton & P. wuson

I Cuba (Holguin)

R Mimosa mossambicensis Brenan 7749

R Mozambique 7749

V Mimosa quadrivalvis var. urbaniana

Barneby 20883
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R Mimosa uliginosa Chodat & Hassler 20883

I 20883 Argentina 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20MJ

E Mimosa vellosiella var. pubescens (Benth.)

Burk. 20883

I 20883 Argentina 20883

E 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Mimosa xochipalensis R. Greiher 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Mirbelia confertiflora Pedley 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 206S;
I Monopetalanthus durandii F. HaUe & Normand 12346

I 12346 Gabon (Monts de Cnstal) 12346
I Monopetalanthus hedinii (A. Chev.) PeUegrin

I Cameroon 16174

I Mora abbottii Rose & Leonard 5642

-364i-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plante
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae; Mora

I

Dominican Republic (Sierra de Quita Espuela, San Francisco

I

R

Ex

R

R

R

R

R

Ex

R

R

R

I

R

R

de Macon's) 2W0S
Mucuna fawcettii Vrb. 208SI usi6

E in36 Jamaica 20883
Mucuna killipiana i. Hemindei-C. & C. Barbosa 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883
Mucuna minima Haines 777/

I 777; India - Onssa (Sambalpur) 777/

Mucuna toyoshimae Nakai so38

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 8038

Nemcia lehmannii (Meisner) Crisp 206SI

Ex 2065/ Australia - Wesiem Australia 2068/
Nemcia stipularis (Meisner) Crisp 2068J
R 2064/ Australia • Western Australia 20681

Neochevalierodendron stephanii (A. Chev.) J.

Leonard 12346
I Gabon 12346

Newtonia erlangeri (Harms) Brenan 17435
R 17435 Kenya (Bom forest* Tana nver) 17435
R 20884 Somalia 20/62
R 17435 Tanzania 17435

Nissolia platycalyx S.Watson 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
Nogra dalzellii (Baker) Merr. 14782

V 14782 India - Kamataka /■<782

V /•<782 India - Maharashtra ;'<782

Nogra filicaulis (Kurz) Merr. ;4782
E M782 India - Madhaya Pradesh /■<782
Ex 14782 Myanmar 14782

Notodon cayensis Britten & Wilson 5607
R 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

Notospartium glabrescens Peine

R New Zealand - South Is.

Notospartium torulosum Kirk 86

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
Oddoniodendron normandii Aubrev. 12346

R Gabon 12346

Onobrychis albiflora Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Onobrychis aliacmonia Rech.f. 14155

Ex 14155 Greece 14155
Onobrychis araxina Schis. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28.»0

Onobrychis argaea Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Onobrychis argyrea Boiss. ssp. isaurica Hedge &

Huber-Mor. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Onobrychis beata Sirj i2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Onobrychis bommuelleri Freyn i284o

V 12840 Turkey 12840

Onobrychis cilicica Kit Tan & Sorger I2840

V ;28'K) Turkey ;28'(0

Onobrychis degenii auct. bulg., non Dorfl. 20/7/

1 (former) Yugoslavia

Onobrychis densijuga Hedge ex Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S-«)
Onobrychis elata Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R /28<0 Turkey ;2S'»0
R Onobrychis germanicopolitana Huber-Mor. &

Simon 12840

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
I Onobrychis halyensis Sirj ;2S«)

I ;28'«) Turkey ;28'(0

R Onobrychis huetiana Boiss. y2840

R ;28'W Turkey /2840

V Onobrychis mutensis Kit Tan & Sorger i284o

V ;28'«) Turkey 12840

R Onobrychis nitida Boiss. ;2««)

R /ZS-^O Turkey ;28-k;
R Onobrychis occulta Hedge & Huber-Mor. ;2«-H)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

R Onobrychis omata (WiUd.) Desv. /28«)

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R OnoAry'^Aii paHfliii (Wiild.) M.Bieb. 20/7;

R former European USSR

R Onobrychis paucijuga Bomm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Onobrychis pisidica Boiss. ;2S«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
R Onobrychis podperae Sirj ;28'(0

R ;28«) Turkey /2S40
R Onobrychis quadrijuga Hedge & Huber-Mor. ;28'K)

R ;28«) Turkey 12840

R Onobrychis radiata (Desf.) Bieb. 20/7;

R former USSR

Ex/E Onobrychis richardii Bak. /970'(

Ex/E /9704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland) 19704
R Onobrychis sivasica Kit Tan & Sorger ;28«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28.(0

V Onobrychis sphaciotica Greuter 20/7;

V 207j; Greece - Crete 207J/

R Onobrychis stenostachya Freyn ssp. krausei (Sirj.)

Hedge 72840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Onobrychis stenostachya Freyn ssp. sosnowskyi

(Grossb.) Hedge 12840
R ;2840 Turkey ;28'»0
I Onobrychis tavemierifolia Stocks ex Boiss. 5942

I 5M2 Uzbekistan 5942
R Ononis adenotricha Boiss. var. nu</a

Huber-Mor. /2840
R 12840 Turkey ;2840

V Ononis avellana Pomel /o-fss

V ;495S Algeria 10488

R Ononis basiadnata Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;28«) Turkey 12840

E Ononis christii BoUe 20750

E 207J0 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Ononis crinita Pomel /o^ss

V 74958 Algena 10488

V Ononis hackelii Lange 20076. 20/7;

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Ononis hebecarpa Webb & Bertbel. 20750

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Ononis jahandiezii Maire

-367-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Ononis

R Morocco

R Ononis macrosperma Huber-Mor. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

E Ononis megalostachys Munby i048s

E 14958 Algeria I04S8

V Ononis natrix L. ssp. ramosissima (Desf.)

Batt. 18223. 20171

V /9052 United Kingdom - Gibraltar 18221

R Ononis rentonarensis M.B.Crespo & L.Serra 20692

R 20692 Spain (Renlonar Mountains. Alicante province)

20692

I Ononis saxicola Boiss. & Reut. 20171

I 20660 Spain (Cadiz. Malaga) 2066/
R Ononis sessilifolia Bornm. 12840

R ;2s.»o Turkey 12840
R Ononis verae Sirj. 20171

R 207i; Greece - Crete 207i;
Ex Orbexilum Stipulatum (Torr. & Gray) Rydb. 20S50

Ex 20850 U.S. • Kennicky 20850

V Orbexilum virgatum (Nuit.) Rydb. 2o«jo

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

R Ormocarpum caeruleum Balf. f. /5JJ4

R /35J4 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Ormocarpum flavum ] .B.Gillett 7959

R Tanzania (Ruaha valley) 2092y

E Ormosia cruenta Rudd 20S8J. 9006

R /9796 Panama 20S8J
R Ormosia dasycarpa Jacks. 20883

R 20SSJ Dominica 20883

E 20883 Grenada 20883

R 20883 St Vincent 20SSJ

V Ormosia hosiei Hemsley & Wilson /76;7

V 776/7 China - Fujian 11139

V ;76;7 China - Gansu (Wenxian) /;yj9

V ;76;7 China - Guizhou (Chishui) III39

V 776; 7 China - Hubei 11139

V 776/7 China - Jiangsu 11139

V 776/7 China ■ Jiangxi II 139

V /76/7 China - Shaanxi 1 1 139

V 776/7 China - Sichuan 11139

V /76;7 China ■ Zhejiang 1 1139

E Onnoiia AoMin Merr. & Chen / 76/ 7

E 18038 China - Guangdong (Yangchong; Diaolueshan)

1 1 139
E 18038 China ■ Hainan Is. JJ139

V Ormosia jamaicensisVrb. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Ormosia panamensis Benih. 20S83. 9006

R /9796 Panama 20S«J
R Omithopus uncinatus Maire & Sam. /2i«

R Morocco /2J-»6

V Otholobium argenteum (Thimb.) C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium bolusii (H. M.L.Forbes) C.H.stirt. 20604

V 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium bowieanum (Harv.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'!

E Otholobium cameum (E.Mey.) C.H.stirt. 20604

E 2060'< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Otholobium dreweae C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Otholobium flexuosum C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium fruticans (L.) C.H.stirt. 206O4

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium hamatum (Harv.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium heterosepalum (Fourc.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium incanum C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Otholobium lanceolatum C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium lucens C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium macradenium (Harv.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium nitens C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Otholobium parviflorum (E.Mey.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Otholobium pictum C.H.stirt. 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium piliferum C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium polyphyllum (Eckl. & Zeyh.)

C.H.stirt. 20604. 20039
I 20039 Swaziland 20039
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Otholobium pungens C.H.stirt. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium pustulatum C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Otholobium racemosum (Thiinb.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium rotundifolium (L.f.) C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium rubicundum C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium sabulosum C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Otholobium saxosum C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium spissum C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Otholobium swartbergense C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium thomii (Harv.) C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium venustum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Otholobium zeyheri (Harv.) C.H.stirt. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Oxystigma msoo Hanns 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Pangani, Tana delta) 20057

V 20057 Tanzania (Rau forest. Pangani) /74J5

E Oxytropis arctica Welsh var. bamebyana

Welsh 20SJ0. 21309

-368-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Oxytropis

E 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20S50

I Oxytropis argyroleuca Bomm. I2S40

I I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Oxytropis astragaloides A. Boriss

R former USSR 6930

V Oxytropis bellii (Britt. ex Macoun) Palibin 20S50

I 20850 Canada • Manitoba 20850
I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850

R Oxytropis beringensis Jurtz. 2;j09

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 21309

E Oxytropis campestris (L.) DC. var. chartacea

(Fassett) Barneby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850
R Oxytropis campestris (L.) DC. var. Columbiana (St.

John) Bameby 20850
R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20SSO
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850

R Oxytropis campestris (L.) DC. ssp. tatnie (Borb.)

Dost. ;9i2/
R 7975/ Poland /975/

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

V Oxytropis deflexa (Pall.) DC. ssp. norvegica

Nordh. 8000. 20171

V ;7SJ2 Norway 8000

R Oxytropis echidna Vved. 5942

R 59J2 Kazakhstan 59'»2
R Oxytropis hidakamontana Miyabe & Tatew. ;o572

R 10572 Japan /0572
R Oxytropis hippolyti Boriss

R former European USSR

R Oxytropis huddelsonii Porsild 20850

R 20850 Canada • Bntish Columbia 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Oxytropis jordalii ssp. davisii (Welsh) Elisens &

Packer 20850
R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
R Oxytropis kamtschatica Hulten

R Asiatic U.S. S.R. (Far east) 6950

R Oxytropis kateninii Jurtz. 2;i09

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 2/509

V Oxytropis kobukensis Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Oxytropis kokrinensis Porsild 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Oxytropis lagopus Nuit. var. conjugans

Bameby 20850, 13153
E 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

R Oxytropis megalantha H. Boissieu /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

I Oxytropis mumynabadensis B. Fedtsch. 5942

I 59J2 Russia (Far East) - Pnmorye (south)
59^2

R Oxytropis nana Nutt. var. nana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Oxytropis nana Nutt. var. obnapiformis (C.L.

Porter) Isely 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 US. -Wyoming 20850

R Oxytropis nana Nutt. var. salmonensis (Bameby)

Isely 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E Oxytropis nigrescens (Pallas) Fisch. ex DC. var.

lonchopoda Baraeby 20850. 1034
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850
R Oxytropis oreophila Gray \ar. jonesii (Bameby)

Bameby 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Oxytropis prenja (Beck) Beck 20/78. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/ 7f

V 2I09I Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Oxytropis purpurea (Baldacci) Markgraf 20/78, 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Greece

R Oxytropis putoranica M. ivanova 2/509

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Oxytropis rishiriensis Matsum. /0572

R ;0572 Japan /0572
R Oxytropis schmorgunoviae Jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Oxytropis shokanbetuensis Miyabe & Tatew. /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

R Oxytropis sordida (Wiiid.) Pers. ssp. arctolenensis

Jurtz. 21309
R 2/509 Russia (E Europe) - North 21309
R Oxytropis tichomirovii Jurtz. 2/509

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/509

V Oxytropis todomoshiriensis Miyabe & Miyake 5942

V /;552 Russia (Far East) - Sakhalin (south)

5942

R Oxytropis uniflora Jurtz. 2/509

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 2/509

R Oxytropis uralensis (L.) DC. 20/7/

R former European USSR

R Oxytropis uschakovii Jurtz. 21309

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) ■ Northwest 2/509

R Oxytropis wrangelii Jurtzev 21309

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - Nonhwest 2J309
R former USSR 6930

R Paracalyx balfourii (Vierh.) All 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra /5554

R Paracalyx schweinfurthii (Wagner & Vierh.) All 15534

R 15534 Yemen ■ Socotra 15534

V Paramachaerium gruberi Brizicky 20883. 9006

E 20885 Costa Rica 20883
I 20885 Panama 20883

V Parkia bahiae H. C. Hopkins 20S85

I 20885 Brazil 20885

R Parkia cachimboensis H. c. Hopkins 20S85

I 20885 Brazil 208S3
I Parkia harbesonii Ehn. /5855

I /58JJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Parkia paraensis Duckc 20885

I 20885 Brazil 20883
R Parkia reticulata Ducke 20885

-369-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Parkia

I 208S3 Brazil 20SS3

I 2038J French Guiana 20S83

E Parkia truncata Cowan 20SS3

I 20SS3 Venezuela 20SS3
R Parkinsonia raimondoi Breiun 12346

R 20884 Somalia 12346
R Pearsonia mesopontica Polhill 7S84

R Zimbabwe 7884

R Pediomelum aromaticum (Payson) W.A. Weber 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20*50

V 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

V 208J0 U.S. • Utah 20850

R Pediomelum castoreum (S.Watson) Rydb. 20«50

E 20850 U.S. . Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Pediomelum humile Rydb. 20s«j, 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E 208SJ Mexico 20883

R Pediomelum megalanthum (Woot. & Standi.) Rydb. 2085o

I 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850
R 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Pediomelum megalanthum var. epipsilum (Bameby) J.

Grimes 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Pediomelum megalanthum var. megalanthum 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Pediomelum pariense (Welsh & Atwood) J. Grimes 208J0

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Ex/E Pediomelum pentaphyllum (L.) Rydb. 20S50
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
Ex/E 2088i Mexico 2088i

R Pediomelum reverchonii (S.Watson) Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Pellegriniodendron diphyllum {Hirms)}.LeanaTd 20274

V 20858 Cameroon 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Gabon 202 7.»

V 20858 Ghana 20274

Peltophorum berteroanum Urban 5642
1 Dominican Republic 5642

Phanera decumbens (M.R. Henderson) De Wit
I Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia

Phanera khasiana (Baker) Thotb.

I India - Anjnachal Pradesh

1 India - Meghalaya

Phanera nicobarica Balakr. & Thoth. 777/

I India - Nicobar Is. 777/

Phanera semibifida (Roxb.) Bcntb. var. subglabra

(Merr.) de Wit /i8JJ
I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

Phanera wallichii (Macbr.) Thoth.

1 India • Assam

I India - Meghalaya

E Phaseolus lignosus Britton

E Beimuda

R Phaseolus polystachios (L.) B.S.P. var. sinuatus

(Nutt.) R. Marechal, J.M. Mascherpa & F. Stainier 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Phyllota diffusa (Hook.f.) F.MueU. 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

V Phyllota humifusa Benth. 206«/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Piptadenia cebil Griseb. 20883

E 2088J Brazil /7750

V Piptadenia hassleriana Cbodat 20S83

V 20883 Paraguay 2088J

R Piptadenia paraguaiensis (Benth.) Lindm. 20883

I 20883 Argentina 20883
R 20883 Paraguay 208SJ

E Piptadenia paraguayensis (Benth.) Lindm. 16336

E 16336 Argentina /6JJ6

E 20/76 Argentina - Chaco 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Formosa 20/76

V Piptadeniopsis lomentifera Burk. 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

I Pilhecellohium abbotti Rose & Leonard 5642

I Dominican Republic (Los Haitises. Loma Quita Espuela

Cordillera Central) 21008

E Pilhecellobium barbourianum Standi. 20883, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Pilhecellobium campylacanthus L. Rico & M.

Sousa 20883
I 20S8J Honduras 20883
I 20883 Mexico 2088J

R Pilhecellobium jupunba (Willd.) Urb. 2088J

R 20883 Dominica 20883
R 20883 Grenada 20883

E Pithecellobium micranthum Benth. 5642

E Dominican Republic 5642

Ham 21008

R Pithecellobium pithecolobioides (Harms ex Kimtze)

Hassler 20883
I 2088.) Argentina 20883
R 2088.) Paraguay 20883

E Pithecellobium pseudo-tamarindus (Britt.)

standi. 208SJ. 9006
E /7459 Costa Rica /05J9
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Pithecellobium rufescens Schery var. vallense

Schery 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Pithecellobium vietnamense Nielsen 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Plagiosiphon gabonensis (A. Chev.) Leonard

R Gabon (Lastoursville)

R Platylobium altemifolium F.MueU. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
I II Platymiscium pleiostachyum Donn. Sm. 20883. 9037

E 2088J Costa Rica 20883

I /0J59 El Salvador /0J59

-370-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Platymiscium

I 2088i Nicaragua 208SJ
R Platymiscium trinatis Benth. var. durum

Ducke 8679

R 8679 Guyana 8679

R 8679 Suriname 8679

V Podalyria cordata R.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Podalyria microphylla E.Mey. 20604

I 2060.< Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Podalyria velutina Burch. ex Benth. 2060-<

I 2060-» South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I 2060.» South Afnca - Natal 2060-<

R Poecilanthe ovalifolia Kleinhoonte 8679

R 8679 Sunname 8679
E Polhillia brevicalyx (C.H.SJirt.) B.-E.van Wyk &

A.L.Schutte 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Polhillia canescens C.H.siiri. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Polhillia connata (Harv.) c.H.stirt. 20604

R 2060'< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Polhillia involucrata (Thunb.) B.-E.van Wyk &

A.L.Schutte 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Polhillia Obsoleta (Harv.) B.-E.van Wyk 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Polhillia pallens c.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Priotropis socotrana Balf. f. iss34

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
E Prosopis abbreviata Benth. ;6jj6

E 16336 Argentina /6JJ6

20/76 Argentina - Cordoba 20/76

20176 Argentina - Calamarca 20176

201 76 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 201 76

20/76 Argentina - San Juan 20/76

20/76 Argentina - San Luis 20/76

V Prosopis atacamensis Philippi

V 13i7S Chile 13S75

V Prosopis rojasiana Burk 2oas3

V 2088J Paraguay 2088J

E Prosopis rubriflora Hassler 2om3

E 20SS3 Paraguay 208S3

V Prosopis tamarugo Pbilippi 17681

V 13875 Chile (Northern desert plateau region)

/76S/

R Psoralea abbottii C.H.stirt. ired. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Psoralea aculeata L. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea arborea Sims 20604

V 20604 Swaziland 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Psoralea azurea c.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Psoralea cataracta C.H.stirt. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea crista C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Psoralea elegans C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea ensifolia (Houtt.) Merr. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Psoralea filifolia EckJ. & Zeyh. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V ftora/ea/Teto C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea glaucescens Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Psoralea glaucina Harv. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Psoralea gueinzii Harv. 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea imbricata (L.f.) C.H.stirt. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea imminens C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea implexa C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Psoralea intonsa c.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea keetii Schonland ex H.M.L.Forbes 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Psoralea laevigata L.f. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Psoralea muirii C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea nubicola C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Psoralea odoratissima Jacq. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea oreophila Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Psoralea oreopola c.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E ftora/eaparva F.MuelJ. 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Soudi Australia 2068/
1 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V Psoralea peratica c.H.stirt. ined. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea pullata C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea repens P.J.Bergius 20604

V 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea restioides Ecki. & Zeyh. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea rigidula C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

V Psoralea rydbergii Cory 8058

V 19002 U.S. - Texas 8058

V 19002 Mexico 8058

R Psoralea triflora Thunb. 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Psoralea trullata C.H.stirt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Psoralea vlokii C.H.stirt. ined. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

-371-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Psoralea
R Psoralidiumjunceum(Eastw.)Hydb. 208SO

I 2O8SO U.S. - Anzona 20850

R 208SO U.S. - Utah 20850

V Psorothamnus arborescens (Torr. ex Gray) Barneby var.

pubescens (Parish) Barneby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Psorothamnus kingii (S.Watson) Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
E Psorothamnus polydenius (Torr. ex S. Wats.) Rydb. var.

jonesii Barneby 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Psorothamnus thompsoniae (Vail) Welsh & Atwood 20SJ0

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50

V Psorothamnus thompsoniae (Vail) Welsh & Atwood var.

thompsoniae 20850

V 2OS50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Psorothamnus thompsoniae (Vail) Welsh & Atw. var.

whitingii (Kearney & Peebles) Barneby 20*50

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E II Pterocarpus santalinus Linn.f. 1921s. 21025

E 20261 India 2026J

E Ptychosema pusillum Benth. 2068(

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Pueraria bella Prain 14782

R 14782 India - Amnachal Pradesh 14782
Ex 14782 Myanmar /•»782

I Pueraria tetragona Merr. U833

1 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

V Pultenaea aristata DC. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Pultenaea baeuerlenii F.Muell. 206s;

V 20681 Australia • New South Wales 206S(

R Pultenaea costata Williamson 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068;

V Pultenaea glabra Benth. 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/

R Pultenaea luehmannii Maiden 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Ex Pultenaea maidenii Reader 2068;

Ex 2068; Australia - Victoria 206S;

E Pultenaea parrisiae J.D.Briggs & Crisp ssp. elusa

J.D.Briggs & Crisp 2068;
E 2068; Austiaha - New South Wales 206S;

V Pultenaea parrisiae J.D.Briggs & Crisp ssp.

parrisiae 2068I
I 206s; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia • Victona 2068;

E Pultenaea parviflora DC. 2068;

E 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Pultenaea patellifolia Williamson 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;
E Pultenaea pauciflora M.Scott 2068;. 5-<65

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Pultenaea pycnocephala F.Muell. ex Benth. 206s;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
1 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Pultenaea selaginoides Hook.f. 2068;

V
R
V

R
R

E
R
R
V

R
R
R
I

R
I

R
R

I
I

R
R

V 206S; Australia - Tasmania 2068/

Pultenaea setulosa Benth. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206s;
Pultenaea skinneri F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

Pultenaea stuartiana Williamson 2068;

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Pultenaea subalpina (F.Muell.) Druce 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;
Pultenaea teretifolia H.Williamson var. brachyphylla
H.Williamson 2068;

R 2068; Australia - South Austialia 2068/
Pultenaea trichophylla J. Black 2068;

E 206S; Australia - South Australia 2068/

Pultenaea trifida J.Black 2068;

R 206S; Australia - South Australia 2068;

Pultenaea victoriensis M.G.Corrick 206s;

R 2068; Austialia - Victona 2068;
Pultenaea villifera Sieb. ex DC. var. glabrescens
J.Black 2068;

V 206S; Australia - South Australia 2068/
Pultenaea villifera Sieb. ex DC. var.

villifera 2068I
R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Pultenaea weindorferi Reader 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
Pultenaea whiteana S.T.Blake 2O6S/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
Pultenaea williamsoniana J.H.Willis 206s;

R 2068; Austialia - Victoria 2068;

Rafnia crispa c.H.stirt. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
Rafnia ericifolia Schltr. 2060<

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ramorinoa girolae Speg. 16336

R 16336 Argentina ;6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

R 20; 76 Argentina - San Juan 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - San Luis 20/76

Retama raetam (Forssk.) Webb ssp. gussonei (Webb)
Greuter 18264

V ;826.» Italy - Sicily 18264

Rhynchosia albaepauli Berhaut 8003

R Senegal 8003

Rhynchosia arida C.H.Stirt. 20604
I 2O6OJ South Afnca - Cape Province 2060<
Rhynchosia axilliflora Hauman 19358
R 19358 Zaire (BasCongo) /W58

Rhynchosia beddomei Baker

R /J88J India - Andhra Pradesh (Cuddapah) 13883
R 13883 India • Kamataka (Bellary) 13883

Rhynchosia braunii Harms 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Rufiji Distnct) 5926

Rhynchosia calobotrya Harms 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
Rhynchosia cinerea Nash 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

Rhynchosia clivorum S. Moore var. fulvida

-ill-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Rhynchosia

Meikle 7849
R Malawi 7S49

I Rhynchosia congensis Baker ssp. pseudobuettneri

Verde. 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto & Tanga) 5926
I Rhynchosia connata Baker r. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Nalal 20604
R Rhynchosia emarginata Germish. 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Rhynchosia erlangeri Harms /970<

E /9704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
E Rhynchosia erythraea Schweinf. 19704

E ;970< Ethiopia (West Enlrea. Shewa Upland)
19704

I Rhynchosia foliosa Markotter 20604

I 20604 South Africa ■ Natal 20604

V Rhynchosia holtzii Harms 7959

V 5926 Tanzania (Pugu forest reserve) 5926
R Rhynchosia longissima Hamnan 1935s

R 19358 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) I93SS

R Rhynchosia lukafuensis Baker f. ;9J5s

R ;9J5S Zaire (Haul-Katanga) 19358

V Rhynchosia malacotricha Harms. ;97o.<

V 19704 Ethiopia (Shewa Upland, Harerge. Bale)

19704

R Rhynchosia oblongifoliolata Hamnan /9J5S

R I935S Zaire (Haut-Katanga) I93SS

E Rhynchosia ramosa Verdc. /970.»

E ;970.» Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
R Rhynchosia salicifolia Hamnan 19358

R /9J5S Zaire (Kasai) I935S
Ex/E Rhynchosia splendens Schweinf. 19704

Ex/E 79704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704

R Rhynchosia stipulosa \. Rich /9704

R /9704 Ethiopia (Tigray Upland, Welega. Game Gofa)
19704

V Rhynchosia swartzii (Vail) Urban 2os50

r 20850 US. ■ Flonda 20850

V Rhynchosia velutina Wight & Am.

V 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883

E Rivasgodaya nervosa F. Esteve /75J<

E ;75J< Spain - Canary Is. 17534

V Robinia hispida L. var. fertilis (Ashe)

Clausen 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Connecticut 20S50

I

20850 U.S.

- Georgia 20850

I

20850 U.S.

■ Iowa 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Kentucky 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Maryland 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- North Carolina 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Ohio 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Tennessee 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Virginia 20850

Robinia hispida L. var. rosea

Pm-sh 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- Alabama 20850

I

20850 US,

- Georgia 20850

V

20850 U.S.

- Kennicky 20850

V

20850 U.S.

- North Carolina 20850

I

20850 U.S.

- South Carolina 20850

1

20850 U.S.

. Tennessee 20850

Robinia viscosa Vent. 20850. 20171

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

R

20850 U.S.

V

20850 U.S.

1

20850 U.S.

■ Delaware 20850

- Georgia 20850

- Kentucky 20850

■ Maryland 20850

- Michigan 20850

- North Carolina 20850

- Tennessee 20850

- Wisconsin 20850

E Robinia viscosa Vent. var. hartwegii (Kochne)

Ashe 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Robinia viscosa Vent. var. viscosa 20S50

1 20850 Canada ■ New Brunswick 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

1 20850 Canada ■ Ontano 20850

I 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

I 20850 U.S. - De'aware 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kennicky 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

E Rupertia hallii (Rydb.) J. Grimes 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Rupertia rigida (Parish) J. Grimes 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I Sabinea carinalis Griseb. 10199

I Dominica 70/99

R Sauvallella immarginata (C. Wright) Rydb. 5607

R 79/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Schrankia portoricensis Urban /0/97

I ;5;o« Puerto Rico 8058

R Sclerolobium aureum Mart. var. aureum 20883

I 2OS8J Brazil 2088J
R 2088J Paraguay 20883

V Sclerolobium costaricense Poveda & Zamora 2088i

V 20883 Costa Rica 2088J

R Stnna acclinis (F.MueU.) RandeU 2068/

1 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Senna caudata (Standi.) Irwin & Barneby 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Senna cushina (J.F. Macbr.) H. Irwin & Bameby 18200

R J246S Peru 18200

V Senna orcuttii (Britt. & Rose) Irwin & Bameby 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

R Senna procumbens RandeU 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

V Senna ripleyana (Irwin & Bameby) Irwin &

Barneby 20883. 20850. 19002
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

-373-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Senna

V 20881 Mexico 20883

V Serialbizzia acle (Blanco) Kostemi.

V 15960 Philippines 15960

V Serianthes calycina Benth. 20893

V 20891 New Caledonia 20802
R Serianthes ebudarum 21021

R 21021 Vanuatu 21021
E Serianthes germainii Guillaumin 2089i

E 20891 New Caledonia 20802

V Serianthes margaretae Nielsen 2089]

V 20891 New Caledonia 20893

R Serianthes myriadenia J.Planchon ex Bentham 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia • Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva)

20845
R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea. Raiatea.

Tahiti) 20845

E Serianthes nelsonii Merr. 884o

E 20825 North Manana Is, (Rota) 20825
E 20825 US- - Guam 20825

R Serianthes petitiana Guillaumin 20891

R 20891 New Caledonia 20SW

R Serianthes nirutensis (F.Brown) I.Nielsen 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 20845
I Sesbania goetzei Harms ssp. multiflora

J.B.GUIett 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Pare Distr.) 7959
R Sesbania macroptera Micheli 20881

I 20881 Argentina 20881

R 20881 Paraguay 20SS3

R Sesbania marchionica F. Brown

R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Sesbania molokaiensis (Deg. & Sherff) Deg. & I.

Deg. »;07

R ;</07 U S. Hawaii(Molokai) /■(;o7

I Sesbania paludosa (Roxb.) Prain

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

V Sesbania tomentosa Hook. & Arn. 20883, 20850. 14209

V 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20SW

V Sindora tonkinensis A. Chev 15100

V 209S5 Vietnam ;5;oo

R Smithia agharkarii Hemadri /jssj

R /iSSJ India - Maharashtra 13883
I Smithia venkobarowii Gamble

I India - Kerala (Peermade. Travancore Hills)

V Sophora arizonica S.Watson 2o«50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Sophora femandeziana (Pbil.) Skoitsb. 20883.19116

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

V 20S83 Chile 20883

V Sophora fraseriBentb. 20681

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Sophora gypsophila B.L. Turner & Powell 20850

R 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20S50
E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Sophora gypsophila B.L. Turner & A.M. Powell var.

guadalupensis B.L. Turner & Powell 20850. 11630

V 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R
V
R

V
E

E

V

I

I

R

V

R

E

R

R
Ex

Sophora howinsula (W. Oliver) P. Green ;0260
R /'(225 Australia - NSW ■ Lord Howe Is. 14225
Sophora leachiana M.E. Peck 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850
Sophora linearifolia Griseb. }6336

R 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20/76 Argennna - Cordoba 20/76

R 20/76 Argemina - San Luis 20/76

Sophora mangarevaensis H. Saint John 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamom Is. (Gambier.
Mangareva) 20845

Sophora masafuerana (Phil.) Skottsb. 20S81. 19116

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6

V 20883 Chile 20883

Sophora polyphylla Urban 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Sophora raivavaeensis H. Saint John 20S45

E 208-^5 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raiavavae)
20845

Sophora rapaensis H. Saint John 20S45
I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
208«

Sophora rhynchocarpa Griseb. 2/056

V /9*<8 Argentina 16116

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Sophora saxicola Proctor 20881. 19890
E /9S90 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883

Sophora toromiro (Phil.) Skoitsb. 20883. 1026O

Ex 14777 Chile - Easter Is. 14777

V 20883 Chile 20883

Sophora violacea Thwaites 8021
I /6/62 Sn Lanka 802/

Sophora zeylanica Trimen 8021

I /6/62 Sn Lanka 8021
Spatholobus balansae Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Spatholobus listeri Prain 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh 14872

Sphaerolobium acanthos Crisp 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
Sphaerophysa kotschyana Boiss. I2840

E 14155 Turkey 12840

Stahlia monosperma (Tul.) Urban 20S8J, /0/97

I 20883 Dominican Republic (east near Macao)

20883
1 20883 Pueno Rico (south western and south eastern)

20883
I 20SS3 USA - Virgin Is. 2088J

Stenodrepanum bergii Harms 16336
R /6JJ6 Argentina /6JJ6
R 20/76 Argentina - Cordoba 20/76

Stirionanthus tayloriana (L.Bolus) B.-E.van Wyk &

A.L.Schutte 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'»

Storckiella australiensis J.Ross & B.Hyland 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Streblorrhiza speciosa Endl. /9/08

Ex 14226 Australia ■ Norfolk Is. (Philip Is.)
8/77

Strongylodon macrobotrys A.Gray /0278

V Philippines /0278

-374-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Strongylodon

R Stryphnodendron flammatum Kltinhoonie 8679

R 8679 Suriname 8679

I Stryphnodendron obovalum Benth. 20883. 12346

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Stryphnodendron porcatum NeiU & Occhioni 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Stuhlmannia moavi Taub. ;oj70

V 20057 Madagascar 17435

V 20057 Kenya 17435

V 204S5 Tanzania (Handeni & Lindi) 7959

E Stylosanthes cayennensis MoMenbrock 20883

E 20883 French Guiana 208SJ

E Stylosanthes figueroae MoUenbTock 20883

E 2088J Colombia 20883

R Stylosanthes hippocampoides Mohlenbrock 20883. 20137

R 2088J Argentina 2088J

E 20137 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/i7

E 208SJ Uruguay 20883

E Stylosanthes macrocarpa Blake 20883

E 20883 Mexico 20883

E Stylosanthes macrosoma Blake 20883

E 2088J Paraguay 2088J

R Stylosanthes nervosa Macbr. 20«8i

E 20883 Argentina 20883

E 20S8J Bolivia 20883

E 20S8J Peru 20883

E 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Stylosanthes sericeiceps Blake 2088J

E 208SJ Venezuela 20S8J

R Stylosanthes subsericea Blake 2088J

R 20«8i Honduras 208SJ
E 20883 Mexico 20883

V Sivai/ixona murrayana Wawra 206«y

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Swainsona pyrophila J.Thompson 2068;

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Swainsona sejuncta J.Thompson 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Swainsona tephrotricha F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Swartzia acutifolia var. acutifolia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Swartzia acutifolia var. leiogyna

Bentham 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Swartzia acutifolia var. parvipetala

Cowan 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Swartzia acutifolia var. submarginata

Bentham 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Swartzia acutifolia var. ynesiana

Cowan 20883
1 2088J Brazil 20883

V Swartzia amazonica Moore 20883

I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

E Swartzia amazonica Moore var.

amazonica 208S3
I 20883 Brazil 20S8J
E Swartzia amazonica Moore var. cinerea (Duckc)

Cowan 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 20883
R Swartzia amplifolia var. colombiana

Cowan 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Swartzia amplifolia var. rigida Cowan 20883

I 2088i Colombia 20883

E Swartzia amshoffiana Cowan 20883

I 208SJ Suriname 20883

E Swartzia angustifoliola Schery 2088J

I 2O88J Venezuela 20SSi
E Swartzia anomala Cowan 20S8J

I 20883 Guyana 2088J

V Swartzia apetala var. blanchetii (Bentham)

Cowan 20883
I 208SJ Brazil 20883

R Swartzia apetala var. glabra (Vogel)

Cowan 20SSJ
I 20SSi Brazil 20SSJ

R Swartzia apetala var. subcordata

Cowan 20SSJ
I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Swartzia apiculata Cowan 20883

I 20883 Guyana 2088J

V Swartzia aptera A. De CandoUe 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

I 20883 French Guiana 2088J

E Swartzia benthamiana var. yatuensis

Cowan 20883
E 208SJ Venezuela 20SSJ

V Swartzia brachyrachis var. colombiana

Cowan 20883
I 20S8J Colombia 20S83
E Swartzia brachyrachis var. peruviana

Cowan 20SSJ
I 2088J Peru 2088J

R Swartzia brachyrachis var. snethlageae (Ducke)

Ducke 2088J
I 208SJ Brazil 2088J

V Swartzia buntingii Cowan 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Swartzia cabrerae Cowan 20S8J

I 2OS8J Colombia 20883
R Swartzia caribaea Grisebacb 20S83. 10199

1 2O88J Dominica 20883
I 2088i Guadeloupe 20883

E Swartzia caudata Cowan 208SJ

I 20S8i Venezuela 208SJ
R Swartzia conferta var. vaupesiana

Cowan 20S8J
I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 2088i Colombia 208Si

E Swartzia COStata (Rusby) Cowan 2088J

I 20883 Bolivia 2088J
E Swartzia cubensis (Britton & Rose) Cowan var.

-375-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosac: Swartzia

nicaraguensis (Bnnon & Rose) Cowan 20S8i. 9808

I 20883 Nicaragua 20883
E Swartzia cupavenensis Cowan 20S83

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Swartzia curranii Cowan 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Swartzia davisii Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Guyana 20883
R Swartzia discocarpa Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Swartzia dolichopoda Cowan 208S3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Swartzia duckei Huber 20s«

1 JOSSJ Brazil 208S3
R Swartzia eriocarpa Bentbam 20883

I 20SSJ Guyana 20883
E Swartzia fanshawei Cowan 2o«Si

I 20SSJ Guyana 20SSi

E Swartzia fimbriata Ducke 208«i

I 20883 Brazil 20«8i

V Swartzia floribunda Spruce ex Bentbam 2088J

1 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Swartzia foliolosa Cowan 2088J

I 20883 Colombia 2088J
E Swartzia fratema Cowan 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Swartzia froesii Cov/an 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Sniartzia gigantea Cowan 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Swartzia glazioviana (Taubert) Glaziou 2ossj /7079

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E ;7079 Brazil • Rio de Janeiro (Cabo Fno, Sao Pedro.
Aideia) 77079

E Swartzia grazielana Rizz. 208S3

1 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R Swartzia guatemalensis (Donnell Smith)

Pittier 20883. 9004
I 20SgJ Guatemala 20883

V Swartzia haughtii Cowan 2088i

I 2088i Ecuador 20883

V Swartzia hostmannii Bentbam 208SJ

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

I 2D88J Sunname 208SJ

R Swartzia ingifolia Ducke 2088i

I 2O88J Brazil 2088i

V Swartzia iniridensis Cowan 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Swartzia jenmanii Sandwitb 20SS3

I 20S8J Guyana 20883

R Swartzia jorori Harms 2088J

I 2088i Bolivia 20S8J

E Swartzia katawa Cowan 20SSJ

I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Swartzia krukovii Cowan 2088i

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Swartzia lamellata Ducke 2088i

E 2088J Brazil 208SJ
E 2088J Guyana 20883

E Swartzia lamellata Ducke var. kaieteurensis

Cowan 20S8J
E 20883 Guyana 20883

V Swartzia lamellata Ducke var.

lamellata 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Swartzia langsdorffii Raddi 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Swartzia latifolia var. latifolia 20883

I 2OS8J Guyana 20S8J

V Sifartzia leblondii Cowan 2088J

I 2088i French Guiana 20883

V Swartzia leiogyne (Sandwith) Cowan 20883
I 20883 Guyana 2088J

V Swartzia littlei Cowan 20S8i

I 2088i Ecuador 208SJ

V Swartzia longicarpa Amshoff 2088J

I 20883 Sunname 20883

E Swartzia longipedicellata Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Guyana 20883

V Swartzia longistipitata Ducke 2088i

1 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Swartzia lucida Cowan 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J
E Swartzia macrophylla Willdenow ex Vogel 20883. 9808

I 19353 Colombia 20SSJ

R Swartzia macrosema Harms 2088J

I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Peru 2088i

E Swartzia macrostachya var. glabrifolia

Cowan 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Swartzia macrostachya var. kuhlmannii (Hoebne)

Cowan 208SJ
I 2088J Brazil 20883

V Swartzia macrostachya var. macrostachya 20883

I 2088i Brazil 2088i

V Swartzia macrostachya var. riedelii

Cowan 20S8J
I 208SJ Brazil 20883

E Swartzia magdalenae Britton & Killip 2088J. 9808

I 19353 Colombia 20g8J

V Swartzia maguirei Cowan 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Swartzia mangabalensis Cowan 20SS3

I 2088i Brazil 20883

R Swartzia martii Eichler ex Bentbam 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Swartzia microcarpa Spruce ex Bentbam 20SSi

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Swartzia monachiana Cowan 20883

I 20S8i Colombia 20883

E Swartzia mucronifera Cowan 20883

I 2OS8J Colombia 20883

R Swartzia myrtifolia var. peruviana

Cowan 2088J
I 2088J Peru 20SSJ

R Swartzia myrtifolia var. standleyi (Britton & Rose)

-376-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Swartzia
Cowan 20SSS

I 208S1 Guatemala 20SS3

I 2088i Honduras 20S83

E Swartzia nuda Schery 20S83. 98O8

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Swartzia oblonga Bentham 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Swartzia oraria Cowan 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Swartzia pachyphylla Harms 208S3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. altsonii (Sandwiih)

Cowan 20883
I 20883 Guyana 20883
E Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. kamarangensis

Cowan 20883
I 20883 Guyana 20S83

V Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. panacoco 208S3

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

V Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. sagotii (Sandwiih)

Cowan 20SSi
1 20883 French Guiana 20SSJ
E Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. sandwithiana (Cowan)

Cowan 20883
I 20883 Guyana 20883

V Swartzia panacoco Cowan var. tepuiensis (Schery)

Cowan 20883
I 20SSJ Venezuela 20883

V Swartzia parvifolia Schery 208W

I 20SSi Venezuela 2088i

E Swartzia pemitida Cowan 2o««j

I 20883 Brazil 20MJ

V Swartzia phaneroptera Standley 20883

1 20883 Guatemala 20883
V 20«Si Honduras 20883

V Swartzia piarensis Cowan 2088J

I 2088i Venezuela 2088J

V Swartzia pickelii Kdlip ex Ducke 2088J

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

Swartzia picta var. bolivarensis

Cowan 20883
I 208SJ Brazil 2088J

I 20SSJ Venezuela 2088J

Swartzia pittieri Schery 20SS3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

Swartzia prolata Cowan 20ssj
I 2O88J Brazil 2088J
Swartzia racemosa var. klugii Cowan 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

V Swartzia racemosa var. major Cowan 2088J

I 2088i Brazil 20883

I 2088J Colombia 20883

R Swartzia remiger Amshoff 20883

R 20S8J Suriname 20S8J
E Swartzia riedelii Cowan 20S8J

I 2088J Brazil 20883

E Swartzia roraimae Sandwiih 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Swartzia santanderensis Cowan 20883

R

E
V

I 2O88J Colombia 20883

R Swartzia schomburgkii var. guayanensis

Cowan 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Swartzia schomburgkii var. rigida

Cowan 2088.!
I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 208SJ Colombia 20883

R Swartzia schultesii Cowan 20883

I 2088J Colombia 2088J
E Swartzia schunkei R. S. Cowan 20883

I 2088J Peru 20883

E Sivartzia sericea var. emarginata

Ducke 20«8i

I 2088J Brazil 20S«i
E Swartzia sprucei var. sprucei 20883

I 2O88J Venezuela 208SJ
R Swartzia sprucei var. tessellata

Cowan 2088J
I 2088J Guyana 2088J
I 2088J Venezuela 20883

R Swartzia steyermarkii Cowan 20s«j

i 2088J Venezuela 20S8J
R Swartzia stipellata Cowan 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Swartzia sumorum MoUna 20883. 9808

I 20883 Nicaragua 20883

R Swartzia tomentifera (Ducke) Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Swartzia trinitensis Urban 2ossj

E 2088J Tnnidad & Tobago 20S8J
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Swartzia ulei Harms 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20«8i

R Swartzia vaupesiana Cowan 2o«sj

I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 2088J Venezuela 20883

V Swartzia vaupesiana var. glauca Cowan 2088i

I 20883 Venezuela 208S3

E Swartzia vaupesiana var. vaupesiana 20883

I 208SJ Colombia 2088J
E Swartzia velutina Spruce ex Benlham 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Swartzia wurdackii Cowan 2088J

I 2OS8J Venezuela 20883

E Swartzia xanthopetala Sandwiih 20883

I 2O88J Guyana 20883
R Tachigali micrantha (L.O.Williams) Zanucchi &

Herendeen ;S200

R ;8200 Peru 17462
R Tachigali setifera (Ducke) Zannucchi &

Herendeen 18200

R 18200 Peru 78200
Ex/E Talbotiella gentii Hulch. & Greenway 7926

Ex/E 20858 Ghana 6072

V Tavemiera schimperi Jaub. & Spach ;9704

V 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland. Shewa
Upland) 19704

E Tavemiera sericophylla Half. f. ;«j.(

E 19011 Yemen - Socotra (western coast) 15534

-377-

The 1997 OICN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Taverniera
E Teline benehoavensis (BoUe ex Svent.) Santos

E Spain - Canary Is.

V Teline gomerae (Gibbs & Dingw.) Kiinkel

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp. gomerae

P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp. pallida

(Poirct) P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp.

rosmarinifolia (Webb & Berth.) Gibbs & Dingw.

R Spain - Canary Is

E Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel. ssp.

teneriffae P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall

E Spain . Canary Is.

E Teline nervosa A. Hansen & Sunding 20750

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

R Teline osyroides (Svent.) P.E. Gibbs &

Dingwall 20750
R 20750 Spain • Canary Is. 20750
E Teline osyroides (Svent.) Gibbs & Dingw. ssp.

osyroides
E Spain - Canary Is.

R Teline osyroides (Svent.) Gibbs & Ding. ssp. sericea

(O. Kuntze) Arco, et al.
R Spain - Canary Is.

R Teline paivae (Lowe) P.E. Gibbs & Dingwall

R Portugal - Madeira

E Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel. ssp. eurifolia

Arco
E Spain - Canary Is.

R Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel. ssp.

rosmarinifolia msi

R Spain - Canary Is. I7S9I

E Teline salsoloides Arco & Acebes 1 7S9i

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17891

V Teline splendens (Webb & Berthel.) Arco 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

R Templetonia drummondii Benth. 206«/

R 20««; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Tephrosia abbottiae c.E.Wood 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Guerrero 209}4

V 20914 Mexico - Mexico State 20914

E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. Florida 20850
Ex/E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman var.
angustissima 20S50
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850
E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman var.

COrallicola (Small) Isely 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Tephrosia angustissima Shuttlw. ex Chapman var.

curtissii (Small ex Rydb.) Isely 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Florida 208.'iO
I Tephrosia bachmannii Harms 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Tephrosia barberi Dmmm. 14782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

R Tephrosia calophylla Beddome J4782

R I47S2 India - Tamil Nadu 14782
R Tephrosia cana Brandegee 20914

R 20914 Mexico - Baja California Sur 20914
R Tephrosia carrollii O. Tellez 20914

R 20914 Mexico - Nayant 20914

R 209/< Mexico - Oaxaca 20914

I Tephrosia collina v. Sharma var. lanuginocarpa V.

Sharma
I India - Gujarat (Kutch)

1 India • Rajasthan

R Tephrosia COnzattii (Rydb.) Standley 20914

R 209N Mexico - Jalisco 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Michoacan 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Oaxaca 20914

R Tephrosia cuemavacana (Rose) MacBride 20914

R 20914 Mexico - Morelos 209;4

V Tephrosia dichroocarpa Steud. ex A. Rich 19704

V 19704 Ethiopia (Tigray. Gonder. Gojam) 19704

V Tephrosia diversifolia (Rose) MacBride 209/ ■»

V 20914 Mexico - Michoacan 20914

R Tephrosia foliolosa (Rydb.) Riiey 20914

R 209;.< Mexico 209/.<

R r«p/iroxia/u/vmemi Hochsi. ex A. Rich 19704

R ;970.* Ethiopia (West Eritrea. Tigray Upland. Gonder. Shewa
Upland.) 19704

R Tephrosia gobensis Brummitt /802J

R Mozambique

I 18023 Swaziland 18023

V Tephrosia guayameoensis O.Tellei 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Guerrero 20914

V Tephrosia hochstetteri Chiov. 19704

V ;970'< Ethiopia (West Entrea. Tigray Upland)

19704

V Tephrosia hypoleuca Riley 209/4

V 20914 Mexico - Sinaloa 209/4

V Tephrosia inandensis H.M.L.Forbes 20604

V 2060J South Afnca - Natal 2060'<
R Tephrosia jamnagerensis Santapau

R 13883 India - Gujarat I38S3

I Tephrosia kalamboensis Brummitt & J.B.GUlett 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Ufipa District) 5926

Ex Tephrosia kassasi Boulos 12346

Ex 12346 Egypt 12346

R Tephrosia kazibensis Cronq. /9J5«

R ;9i58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) /9J5S
E Tephrosia leratiana Harms 20893

E 2089i New Caledonia 20893

V Tephrosia leveillei Domin 206S/

V 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

R Tephrosia lindheimeri A.Gray 20914

R 20914 U.S. - Texas (south-east) 20914
R 20914 Mexico (north-east) 20914

R Tephrosia linearibracteolata o. Tellez (incd.) 20914

R 209/4 Mexico - Oaxaca 20914

R Tephrosia madrensis Seem. 209/4

R 20914 Mexico ■ Durango 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914

R Tephrosia major Micheli 209/4

-378-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Tephrosia

20914 Mexico
20914 Mexico

Jalisco 20914
Michoacan 20914

E
R

V
I
V

V
V

R
V
R
R

R
V

Tephrosia mexicana C.E.Wood 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Mexico Stale 20914
Tephrosia microcarpa O.TeUez 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Nayant 20914
Tephrosia natalensis H.M. Forbes ssp.

natalensis 18023

I 18023 Swaziland IS023

Tephrosia odorata Bair. f. IS534

E I5S34 Yemen - Socotra I5i34

Tephrosia pachypoda Riley 20914

R 20914 Mexico - Nayant 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Sinaloa 20914

Tephrosia palmeri S.Waison 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Baja California Sur 20914
Tephrosia pentaphylla (Roxb.) Sweet

I India - Kamataka (Bellary)

Tephrosia platyphylla (Rose) Standi. 20914

V 20914 Mexico 20914

Tephrosia pogonocalyx C.E.Wood 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Mexico State 20914
Tephrosia pondoensis (Codd) Schrire 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Tephrosia potosina Brandeg. 20914

R 2U9I4 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 20914
R 20914 Mexico - San Luis Potosi 20914

Tephrosia pringlei (Rose) Maebr. 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Oaxaca 20914
Tephrosia quercetorum C.E.Wood 20914

V 20914 Mexico • Guerrero 20914

Tephrosia rugelii Shuttlw. ex b.l. Robins. 2osio

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Tephrosia saxicola C.E.Wood 20914

R 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Sinaloa 20914

Tephrosia seemannii (Britten et Bak. f.) K.
Schum. 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Durango 20914
Tephrosia simulans c.E.Wood 20914

R 20914 Mexico • Jalisco 20914

Tephrosia sousae O.Tellez 20914

V 20914 Mexico . Nayant 20914
Tephrosia tenella A.Gray 20914

R 20914 Mexico 20914

Tephrosia tepicana Standley 20914
R 20914 Mexico . Jalisco 20914
R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914

Tephrosia thurberi (Rydb.) C.E. Wood 20883. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50

V 20914 Mexico - Chihuahua 20914

Tephrosia tuitoensis A. Tellez 20914
R 20914 Mexico • Jalisco 20914
Tephrosia vemicosa C.E.Wood 20914

V 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 20914
Tephrosia viridiflora O. Tellez 10153
R 20914 Mexico - Jalisco 10153

R 20914 Mexico - Nayarit 20914

Tephrosia wynaadensis Dmmm. 14782

R 14782 India - Kerala 14782

V Tessmannia densiflora Harms 7959

V 20885 Tanzania (Rufiji & Kilwa Distncts)

20885

V Tessmannia martiniana Harms var.

martiniana 7959

V 20885 Tanzania (coast) 20885

V Tessmannia martiniana Harms var. pauloi

J.Leonard 20556

V 20885 Tanzania (coast) 20885

R Tetraberlinia moreliana Aubrev. 12346

R Gabon 12346

Ex Tetragonolobus wiedemannii Boiss. 8000. 20171

Ex 14155 Greece (Paros) 8000

I Thermopsis inflata Cambess.

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Janmu & Kashmir

V Thermopsis macrophylla Hook. & Am. var. semota

Jepson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Thermopsis turcica Kit Tan, Vural & Kucukoduk 12840

E 12840 Turkey 12840
Ex Trifolium acutiflorum Murb. 12346

Ex 12346 Morocco 12346

E Trifolium amoenum Greene 20«50 14662

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Trifolium andersonii Gray ssp. monoense (Greene)

J. Gilletl 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Trifolium andinum Nutt. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Trifolium andinum Nutt. var. podocephalum

Bameby 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Trifolium apertum Bobrov var. kilaeum Zoh. &

lenr. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Trifolium barbeyi Gibelli & Belli 20/7;

V 207J; Greece - Crete (Karpathos) 207jy

V Trifolium batmanicum Katznelson 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Trifolium bivonae Guss. 20/7;

R Italy - Sicily

E Trifolium calcaricum Collins and Wieboldt 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E Trifolium chilaloense Thulin 19704

E 19704 Ediiopia (Arsi) ;970'»

R Trifolium davisii Hossain 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S.«J

V Trifolium dedeckerae J. Gillett 20850

V 20850 US- - California 20850

R Trifolium dolopium Heldr. & Hausskn. ex Gibelli &

Belli 20/7/
R Greece

-379-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Trifolium
R Trifolium eriocephalum Nutt. ssp. arcuatum (Piper)

J. GUletl 20SS0

I 20S50 US- - Idaho 20850

E 2O8S0 U.S. ■ Montana 20SSO
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Trifolium euxinum Zoh. i2840

V 12840 Turkey ;2840

V Trifolium gracilentum Torr. & Gray var. palmeri

(S.Watson) McDermott 20850

V 20SJO U.S. -California 20850

E Trifolium haydenii Porter var. bamebyi

Isely 20850

20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

V Trifolium kingii (Greene) J. GiUett ssp. macilentum

(Greene) J. GiUett 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

1 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Trifolium leibergii A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

R Trifolium longidentatum Nab. ;2S40

R /2S40 Turkey ;2S-»0

V Trifolium neurophyllum Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

V Trifolium owyheense Gilkey 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Trifolium pachycalyx Zoh. /28«)

E 12840 Turkey ;2S-«)

V Trifolium pichisermollii J. B.GOlett 19704

V ;970-* Ethiopia (Gojam. Shewa Upland) 19704

V Trifolium plumosum (J.S. Martin) J. GiUett ssp.

amplifolium (J.S. Martin) J. GiUett 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E Trifolium polyodon Greene 20850

E 20850 US. - California 20850
R Trifolium praetermissum Greuter, Pleger & Raus 207)i

R 207j; Greece - Crete (inc. Karpathos) 207j;
E Trifolium rollinsii J.GUlett 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Trifolium roussaenanum Boiss. i2840

R ;2S«) Turkey 7 2840
R Trifolium saxatile AU. sooo. 20/7/

V Austria SOOO

R 20528 France (Alps) 20528

R 18264 Italy ;9997

R ;8;54 Switzerland I8IS4

E Trifolium somalense Taub. ;9704

E ;970-( Ethiopia (Sidamo) 19704

R Trifolium spananthum Thubn ;970.«

R 79704 Ethiopia (Wello Upland. Arsi. Bale. Kefa)

19704

R Trifolium stoloniferum Muhl. ex Eat. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Trifolium thompsonii Morton 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850

E Trifolium trichocalyx HeUer 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Trifolium ukingense Harms 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe District) 5926

R Trifolium velebiticum Degen 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Trifolium wentzelianum Harms var.

wentzelianum 7959
I 5926 Tanzania (Njombe District) 5926

E Trigonella arenicola Huber-Mor. i284o

E 1 2840 Turkey }2840

E Trigonella balachowskyi Leredde i0488

E /■<958 Algeria 10488

R Trigonella cephalotes Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R ;2S-«> Turkey 12840

R Trigonella cilicica Huber-Mor. i284o

R ;28«) Turkey ;2S-»0

V Trigonella halophila Boiss. y2s.»o

V 12840 Turkey /2840

R Trigonella lycica Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28.»0

V Trigonella moabitica Zohary

V Jordan

R Trigonella pamphylica Huber-Mor. & Sirj. 12840

R ;2S«) Turkey ;28«)

V Trigonella polycarpa Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

V ;2S-«) Turkey 12840

R Trigonella pseudocapitata Contandr. ex Quezel 12840

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840
R Trigonella rechingeri Sirj. 20/7;

R Greece

R Trigonella rhytidocarpa Boiss. & Bal. 12840

R y2S.«) Turkey ;28'«)

R Trigonella rigida Boiss. & Bal. ;284o

R /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Trigonella sirjaevii Huber-Mor. }2840

R ;2840 Turkey ;28«)

V Ulex densus Welw. ex Webb 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (west-central) 8000
R Umtiza listeriana Sim 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Vavilova formosa (Steven) Fed. 5942

I 5942 Russia • North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Armenia 5942
I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

R Vicia aphylla C. Smith ex Link

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Vicia benthamiana AU

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

E Vicia bifoliolata Rodr. sooo. 20171

E 20874 Spain ■ Baleanc Is. (Menorca) 8000

R Vicia canescens Lab. ssp. leucomalla (Bomm.)

Davis 72840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

-380-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Leguminosae: Vicia

V Vicia capreolala Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira
R Vicia cirhosa Chr. Sm.

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Vicia davisii Greater

1 Greece

Ex Vicia dennesiana H.C.Watson sooo. 20171

Ex 20216 Portugal - Azores (Sao Miguel) SOOO
R Vicia filicaulis Webb & BeTthe[. 20750

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
I Vicia fulgens Baitand. io4ss

I 14958 Algena 104)8

R Vicia garbiensis Font Quer & Pau

R Morocco

V Vicia giacominiana Segelberg 18264

V IS264 Italy (Puglia) IS264

R Vicia glareosa Davis i284o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Vicia hololasia WoTonov 11552

R 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) 11552

V Vicia lomensis J.F. Macbr. I8200

V 9446 Peru ;8200

E Vicia menziesii Spreng. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

R Vicia montenegrina Rohlena 20/7;

V 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2I09I
I Bulgana

R (former) Yugoslavia

E Vicia OCalensis Godfrey & Krai 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V Vicia portosanctana Menezes

V Portugal - Madeira
R Vicia quadrijuga Davis }2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Vicia scandens R.P. Murray 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Vicia sinaica Boulos

R Egypt

R Vicia splendens Davis ;2«.»o

R /2S«) Turkey ;28.«l

V Vigna debanensis Martelli 19704

V 19704 Ethiopia (West Eritrea, Tigray Upland.)

19704

R Vigna dolomitica R. wuczek i93ss

R /W5« Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 19358
R Vigna khandalensis (Sant.) Raghavan & Wadhwa ;47S2

R /•(7S2 India - Maharashtra 14782
E Vigna owafiuensis Vogel 2o«50

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Weberbauerella brongniartioides Ulbr. /S2oo

Ex/E ;2468 Peru 18200

Ex/E Weberbauerella raimondiana Ferreyra 18200

Ex/E /2.»68 Peru 18200
R Wiborgia humilis (Thunb.) R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Xanthocercis rabiensis Maesen 2/002

I 2/002 Gabon 21002
I Xiphotheca elliptica (DC.) A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van

Wyk 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Xiphotheca lanceolata (E.Mey.) Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Xiphotheca phylicoides A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van

Wyk 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Xiphotheca tecta (Thunb.) A.L.Schutte & B.-E.van

Wyk 20604
R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Zenkerella capparidacea (Taubert) J. Leonard /2J46

R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926
R Zenkerella capparidacta (Taubert) J. Leonard ssp.

capparidacea 20911

R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguni mountains) 5926

R Zenkerella capparidacea (Taubert) J. Leonard ssp.

grotei (Harms) Temu 209//
R 5926 Tanzania (Lsambara mountains) 5926
I Zenkerella egregia J. Leonard 20556

I 5926 Tanzania (East Usambara, Uluguru & Nguru
Mts.) 20921

R Zomia acuta S.Reyn. & Holland 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Nonhem Temtory 20687

I Zomia punctatissima Milne-Redh. 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Chunya) 5926

E Zomia vaughaniana Mohlenbr. /0082

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

Leitneriaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%)

Southeastern United States.

R Leitneria floridana Chapman 20S50

R 20S50 U.S. • Arkansas 20850

R 20850 US. - Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missoun 208S0
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Lennoaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 4-5

Recorded threatened species: 2 (4 0%)

New World from southwestern United States to Colombia and
Venezuela.

R Pholisma arenarium Nutt. ex Hook. 208S3. 20850. 805s

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 8058

R Pholisma sonorae (Torr. ex Gray) Yatskievych 20885.

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20885 Mexico 20883

-381-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lentibulariaceae: Pinguicula

Lentibulariaceae

Number of genera;
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

5
200
24 (12%)

I Pinguicula bohemica Krajina loso

E 2050 Czech Republic (Elbe River basin) 2050
I nS2l Slovakia I7S2I

R Pinguicula fiorii Tammaro & Pace IS264

R 1S264 Italy (Abruzzi) IS264

V Pinguicula grandiflora Lam. ssp. coenocantabrica

Rivas Mart. T.E. Diaz, et al.

V Spain

V Pinguicula grandiflora Lam. ssp. dertosensis

(Cafligueral) O.Bolos & Vigo 20692

V 20692 Spain (Puenos de Tortosa y Beceile)

20692

V Pinguicula ionantha Godfrey 20S50. IS9I7

V 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20«50

R Pinguicula longifolia Ramond ex DC. ssp.

reichenbachiana (J.Schindl.) Casper 20; 7y

E 20S2S France (south-east) 20S28
R 20804 Italy 20528

R Pinguicula lutea Walt. 7222^

R 12224 U.S. - Mississippi 12224

V Pinguicula nevadensis (H.Lindb.) Casper 1539s. 20171

V 2087.< Spain 15398

R Pinguicula primulifolia Wood & Godfrey 12224

R 12224 U.S. - Mississippi 12224

V Pinguicula racemosa Miyoshi /057J

V 10573 Japan 10573

E Pinguicula vallisneriifolia Webb 19174. 20171

E ;9;7.» Spain 19174
E Pinguicula vulgaris L. ssp. bicolor (Wol.) A.D.

Love ;9J06

E M2;6 Poland 18216
I Utricularia biovularioides (Kulhm.) P. Taylor 20103

I Brazil ■ Goias 20103

I Utricularia cecilii P. Taylor 20/oj

1 20;oj India - Kamataka 20103
I Utricularia corynephora P. Taylor 20103

I 20J0i Myanmar (Tavoy District. Paungdaw) 20;0J

I 20103 Thailand (Oom. near Renong.) 20/OJ

I Utricularia determannii P. Taylor 20103

I 20;oj Sunname (Wilhelmina Mts.) 20;OJ

V Utricularia dimorphantha Maldno /057i

V ;057J Japan /057i

I Utricularia garrettii P. Taylor 2o;oj

I 20103 Thailand (Dot Angka, Pa Ngem. north rock.)
20103

R Utricularia hamiltonii F.Lloyd 2068/. 2o;oj

R 206SI Australia - Noithem Territory 2068;
R Utricularia holtzei F.Muell. 2068;. 20103

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068;
I Utricularia letestui P. Taylor 20103

I 20103 Central Afncan Republic (Boukoko) 20103

I Utricularia mirabilis P. Taylor 2o;oi

I 20103 Venezuela 20103

Utricularia panamensis Steyerm. ex P. Taylor 20103
I 20;0J Panama (Code prov.) 20103
Utricularia peranomala P. Taylor 20103
I 20103 China - Guangxi (Tzu Yuen district)

2o;oj
Utricularia rhododactylos P.Taylor 2068I. 20103
R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Temtory 2068/

Limnanthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Temperate North America.

2

11
8 (72%)

E Limnanthes bakeri j.t. Howell 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Limnanthes douglasii R. Br. ssp. sulphurea (C.T.

Mason) C.T. Mason 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Limnanthes floccosa J.Howell ssp. bellingeriana

(M.E. Peck) Arroyo 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Limnanthes floccosa J. Howell ssp. califomica

Arroyo 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Limnanthes floccosa J. Howell ssp. grandiflora

Arroyo 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E Limnanthes floccosa J. Howell ssp. pumila (T.J.

HoweU) Arroyo 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Limnanthes gracilis T.J. HoweU 208SO

I 20850 US. - California 20850
I 20850 US. - Oregon 20850

V Limnanthes gracilis T. J. Howell ssp.

gracilis 208S0

I 20850 US, - California 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 208S0

V Limnanthes gracilis T.Howell ssp. parishii

(JepsoD) Beauchamp 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Limnanthes macounii Trel. 20850. 10701

V 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

R Limnanthes montana Jepson 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850

R Limnanthes striata Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Limnanthes vinculans Omduff 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Linaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 220

Recorded threatened species: 48 (21%)

Widespread, especially temperate and subtropical.

V Hesperolinon adenophyllum (Gray) Small 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Hesperolinon bicarpellatum (H.K. Sharsmith) H.K.

Sharsmith 20850

-382-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Linaceae: Hesperolinon

V 20*50 U.S. - California 20SS0

V Hesperolinon breweri (Gray) Small 208SO

V 20S50 U.S. -California 20850

R Hesperolinon califomicum (Benth.) Small 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50
R Hesperolinon clevelandii (Greene) SmaU 20«jo

I 20S50 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Hesperolinon congestum (Gray) Small 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Hesperolinon didymocarpum h.k. Sharsmith 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20550

R Hesperolinon disjunctum h.k. Sharsmith 20*50

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Hesperolinon drymarioides (Curran) Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
R Hesperolinon spergulinum (Gray) Small 20*50

1 20*50 U.S. - California 20*50
E Hesperolinon tehamense H.K. Sharsmith 20*50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20*50

R Hugonia belli Sedgwick 10505

R ;-»7*2 India - Kamataka ;0505

R /■»7*2 India - Kerala (Cannanore) 10505

R Hugonia elliptica N. Robson 7749

R Mozambique ?7-t9

I Hugonia grandiflora N. Robson 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926

R Hugonia serrata Lam. /oo*2

V 14234 Reunion ;oo*2

R 2077; Mauntius (Maurice) 10082

R Hugonia tomentosa Cav. 10082

R 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R Linum anisocalyx Davis ;2*.«)

R ;28<0 Turkey 12840
E Linum arenicola (SmaU) Winkl. 20*50

E 20*50 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Linum aretioides Boiss ;2*.<o

R 12840 Turkey /2S-W)

Linum boissieri Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss. 12840. 2oni
R ;2*-K) Turkey 12840

Linum caespitosum Sibth. & Sm. 20171

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
Linum carteri Small 20850

E 20*50 U.S. - Florida 20*50
Unum carteri Small var. carteri 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20*50

Unum carteri SmaU var. smallii
Rogers 20S50

V 20*50 U.S. - Florida 20850

Linum ciliatum Hayek 12840
R (2*40 Turkey 12840
Unum cratericola EUasson 11117

E Ecuador - Galapagos (NE of Floreana)

9389

Unum doerfleri Rech.f. 20/7/
R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207JO

Unum dolomiticum Borbas sooo. 201 7i

E 79576 Hungary (dolomite hills near Budapest)

8000

Unum elegans Spnmer ex Boiss. 520*. 2077/

R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west three sites) 5204
R Unum empetrifolium (Boiss.) Davis ;2*.<o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Unum goulimyiRecb.t. 20I7I

R Greece

R Unum gyaricum Vierh. 20/7;

R 207J/ Greece - East Aegean Is 207i;

E Unum gypsogenium Nesom 20883

I 20**5 Mexico 20**J

R Unum harlingii Eliasson iim

R Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Wolf & Darwin.

Isabela) 11117

R Unum hirsutum L. ssp. oreocaricum

Davis ;2*.«)

R /2«40 Turkey /2*40

V Unum hirsutum L. var. platyphyllum

Davis /2*-<0

V /2S'(0 Turkey 12840

V Unum leonii F.W.Schultz 20171

V France

V 20640 Germany 20644

V Unum lewisii Pursh var. lepagei (Boivin)

Rogers 20*50
I 20*50 Canada - Manitoba 20850
E 20850 Canada - Keewalin 20850

V 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850

V Unum tundellii Rogers 20*50 9*;2
I 20*50 U.S. - Texas 20850

? Mexico 9812

V Linum macrocarpum Rogers 20*50
E 20850 US - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20*50

R Unum monogynum var. chathamicum 19305

R ;9i05 New Zealand ■ Chatham Is. ;9i05
R Unum mucronatum Bertol var.

gypsiocola 12840

R /2*40 Turkey /2*40
R Unum mucronatum Bertol var. papilliferum

(Huber-Mor. & Reese) Davis 72*40
R ;2*40 Turkey 12840

R Unum pamphylicum (Boiss.) Podp. ;2*4o

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

E Unum prostratum Dombey ex Lam. var. parvum (LM.

Johnston) Mildner 18200
E 9446 Pern 18200

R Linum pycnophullum Boiss. & Heldr. ssp. kurdicum

Davis /2840

R 72840 Turkey /2*40
R Unum subasperifolium Humbert & Maire

R Morocco

E Linum tauricum Willd. ssp. bosphori

Davis ;2*40

E 72*40 Turkey 12840
R Unum triflorum Davis 72*40

R 72*40 Turkey 72*40
R Unum villarianum Pan

R Morocco

V Unum westii Rogers 20850

V 20*50 U.S. - Florida 20*50
I 20*50 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

-383-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Linaceae: Linum

I Philbomea palawanica Hallier. F. usn

I 11833 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33

Loasaceae

Number of genera: 14

Number of species : 2 00

Recorded threatened species: 2 5 (12%)

American tropics and subtropics, Arabia and SW Africa.

R

Eucnide nipestris (Baill.) H.J. Thompson &

Ernst 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Loasafulva Urb. & Gilg 18200

V 9446 Peru 18200

Loasa nitida Desr. IS200

V 9446 Peru 18200

Mentzelia argillosa J. Darl. 208S0

V 2OS50 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

Mentzelia candelaria H.J. Thompson & Prigge 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

Mentzelia chrysantha Engelm. ex Brandeg. 2oa50

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850

Mentzelia densa Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Mentzelia desertorum (A. Davids.) H.J. Thompson &
Roberts 20850

I 20850 U.S.
I 20850 U.S.

Arizona 20850
California 20850

Ex

Mentzelia eremophila (Jepson) H.J. Thompson &

Roberts 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Mentzelia gracilenta (Nuti.) Torr. & Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

Mentzelia leucophylla Brandeg. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada (Ash Meadows, Nye Co.)
20850

Mentzelia marginata (Osterhout) H.J. Thompson &

Prigge 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Mentzelia mollis M.E. Peck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

Mentzelia multicaulis (Osterhout) A. Nels. ex

J.Darl. 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

Mentzelia multicaulis (Osterhout) A. Nels. ex J.Darl. var.

librina Thome & F.G. Sm. 20850
E 20850 US. - Utah 20850
Mentzelia multicaulis (Osterhout) A. Nels. ex J.Darl. var.

multicaulis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Mentzelia nitens Greene var. leptocaulis J.

Darl. 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Mentzelia obscura H.J. Thompson & Roberts 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Mentzelia oreophila i. Darl. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

E Mentzelia packardiae Glad. 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Mentzelia polita a. Nels. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Mentzelia pumila (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray var. lagarosa

Thome 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Mentzelia reflexa CovUle 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Mentzelia shultziorum Prigge 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Mentzelia torreyi Gray var. acerosa (M.E. Jones)

Barneby 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Mentzelia tridentata (A. Davids.) H.J. Thompson &

Roberts 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Petalonyx thurberi a. Gray ssp. gilmanii (Munz) W.

Davis & H.J. Thompson 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Plakothira frutescens Florence 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva)
208«

Loganiaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 500

Recorded threatened species: 3 7 (7%)

Tropical and subtropical; relatively few species in
temperate regions.

I Fagraea calcarea M.R. Henderson

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)

R Geniostoma astylum A.Gray 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea,
Tahiti) 20845

E Geniostoma calcicola A.C. Smith I9630

E 19630 Fiji (Fulanga) 19630

R Geniostoma clavatum J.Moore 2084S

R 208<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
20845

V Geniostoma clavigerum A.C. Smith & Stone ;96J0

V 19630 Fiji (north western Viti Levu) 19630

I Geniostoma gagneae Fosberg & Sachet 20S.<5

I 20845 French Polynesia ■ Marquesas Is (Faut Hiva)
208.<5

I Geniostoma hallei Sachet & Fosb.

1 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

-384-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Loganiaceae: Geniostoma

I Geniostoma hallei Fosberg & Sachet var . fatuivense

Fosberg & Sachet 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Faut Hiva)
20845

I Geniostoma hallei Fosberg & Sachet var.

hallei 20S45, 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Tahuata)
20S45

I Geniostoma hallei Fosberg & Sachet var. hivaoense

Fosberg & Sachet 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa)

20845

V Geniostoma hendersonense H. St. John 8050

V 19185 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 8050

R Geniostoma pedunculatum Bojer ex DC. joosz

R 14220 Reunion 14220
R 2077; Mauntius 10936

R Geniostoma petiolosum C. Moore & F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is, 14225

R Geniostoma stipulare A.C. Smith & stone i9630

R 19630 Flji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu) 19630
E Labordia cyrtandrae (BaiU.) St. John 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Labordia fagraeoidea Gaud. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Labordia helleri Sherff 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Labordia helleri Sherff var. helleri 14209

R /«09 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) ;«09

R Labordia hirtella Mann 20S50. ;«09

I 20S50 U.S. -Hawaii 20S50

V Labordia hosakana (Sherff) W.L. Wagner, Herbst &

Sohmer 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu - KoolauMts.)
20S50

E Labordia kaalae Forbes 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

E Labordia lydgatei Forbes 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

E Labordia pumila (Hbd.) Skottsberg 20«50. 14209

E 20S5O U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20450

V Labordia sessilis Gray 20850 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
20S50

E Labordia tinifolia A.Gray var. lanaiensis

Sherff 20850 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Lanai. Moloka'i) 20850
E Labordia tinifolia A. Gray var. wahiawaensis St.

John 20850. 21352
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Logania cordifolia Hook. 2068;

R 206S; Australia - (Queensland 2068/
Ex Logania depressa 1930s

Ex 19305 New Zealand - North Is. ;9J05

V Logania diffusa R.Henderson 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

E Logania imbricata (Guillaumin) Steenis &

Leenh. 20893
E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Logania insularis J.Black 2068;

V 20681 Australia - South Australia 20687

V Neuburgia macroloba (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Smiih /96iO
'V 19630 Fiji (Taveuni) 19630

E Spigelia ambigua C. Wright 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607

V Spigelia gentianoides Chapman ex A. DC. 20850, n89o

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E Spigelia loganioides (Torr. & Gray ex End]. & Fenzl) A.

DC. 20850. 17890

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R Spigelia texana (Torr. & Gray) A. DC. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I Strychnos colubrina L.

I India - Andhra Pradesh CVeligonda hills)

I India - Kamataka (South Canara)

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

V Strychnos henryii Merr. & Yamamolo ex 'Vamamoto 20854

V 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Strychnos millepunctata Leeuwenh. 2088?

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire 20887

I Strychnos narcondamensis A.w. Hill 777;

I India - Nicobar is. (Narcondam) 7771

I Strychnos odorata A. Chev. 7926

I Cote d'lvoire

I Strychnos oleifolia Hill 13833

1 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

V Strychnos tetragona A.W. Hill ;0276

V ;28J8 Sn Lanka /0276

Loranthaceae

Number of genera: 60-70

Number of species: 700

Recorded threatened species: 40 (5%)

Mainly tropical, extending into temperate areas.

V Alepis flavida Jeigfi. 19305

V /9J05 New Zealand - North Is. /9J05
'V ;9J05 New Zealand - South Is. ;9J05

R Amyema tridactylum Barlow 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
R Atkinsonia ligustrina F.MueU. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

Ex/E Bakerella clavata (Desr.) Balle var. aldabrensis

(Turrill) S. Balle 14981
Ex/E 14981 Seychelles 14981

Ex/E Bakerella clavata (Desr.) S. BaUe ssp. sechellensis

(Baker) S. Balle /'<296
Ex/E 14981 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

V Bakerella hoyifolia (Baker) s. Balle 10082

Ex 14220 Reunion /•»220

V 2077; Mauntius ;09J6

R Berhautia senegalensis Balle 7926

R 19919 Gambia 19919
R Senegal 7926

E Cladocolea dimorpha Kuijt 98/5

E 9815 Mexico - Puebia 9815

E Cladocolea hintonii Kuijt 9«/5

E 98;5 Mexico - Guerrero 9815
E Cladocolea hondurensis Kuijt 9s;5

-385-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Loranthaceae: Cladocolea

E 9SI5 Honduras 98/5
E Cladocolea pedicellata Kuijt 98is

E 9815 Mexico 98IS

E Cladocolea lehuacanensis (Oliver) Tieghem 98is

E 9815 Mexico 9SI5

R Dendropemon acutifolius Urban 5607

R 19W5 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Ex/E Dendropemon brevipes Britton 4650

Ex/E 4650 Bahamas 4650
E Dendropemon caymanensis Proctor 19712

E I94S4 Cayman Is. (litde Cayman) 19712

R Dendropemon pauciflorus (Sw.) van Teigh. losss

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Dendropemon sintenisii Krug & Urban 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I Elytranthe elmeri (Merr.) Merr. ;j«ij

I ;J8JJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Helixanthera pulchra (DC.) Daaser 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand /9/20
I Loranthus palawanensis Merr. /isii

I ;J8JJ Philippines (Palawan) I3S33

R Lysiana filifolia Barlow 206s;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 206S;
R Muellerina myrtifolia (Cunn. ex Benth.) Barlow 2068/

I 2068; Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

E Notanthera berteroi 19125

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16

V Panamanthus panamensis (Rizz.) Kuijt 16389

V 16317 Panama ;6J89

V Peraxilla colensoi 19305

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is.

V ;9J05 New Zealand - South Is.

V Peraxilla tetrapetala 19305

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is.

V ;9J05 New Zealand - South Is.

R Phragmanthera erythraea (Sprague) M.Gilbert 19704

R 19704 Ethiopia (West Entrea; Tigray Upland; Shewa
Upland) /97tl'»

R Phragmanthera nigritana (Benth.) Balle var. obovata

BaUe
R Coted'Ivoire

R Phragmanthera sarertaensisi (Hutch. & E.A.Bruce) M.

Gilbert 19704
R 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge. Arsi, Sidamo.) 19704

I Phthirusa jamaicensis Krug & Urb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883
R Phthirusa lepidobotrys (Griseb.) Eichl. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20S83
E Phthirusa pittieri Krause 20S83. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Plicosepalus ogadenensis M. Gilbert 19704

E 19704 Ediiopia (Harerge) 19704
E Plicosepalus robustus Wiens & Polhill ;9704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Sidamo) ;970.»

I Psittacanthus americanus (L.) Mart. 10199

I Dominica ;o;99

V Psittacanthus hamulifer Kuijt 98/6
V ;6J;7 Panama 98/6

19305
19305

19305
19305

Ex Psittacanthus nudus (A. Molina) Kuijt & Feuer 98/5

Ex 9815 Honduras 9875
E Psittacanthus pusillus Kuijt 20Ssi. 98/6

E 98/5 Panama 20883

R Scurrula pseudochinensis (\am.) Liu & Chea 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 20511
R Scurrula ritozanensis (Hayata) Danser 20s 11

R 20511 Taiwan 205//
E Struthanthus johnstonii Slandley & Steyerm. 9004

E 98/5 Guatemala 9004
Ex Trilepidea adamsii (Cheeseman) Tieghem 86

Ex I5I3S New Zealand - North Is. /5»5

R Tupeia antarctica 19305

R 19305 New Zealand ■ North Is. /9J05
R 1930S New Zealand - Soudi Is. 19305

Lythraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mainly tropical; also temperate.

24

500

57

(11%)

V Cuphea aspera Chapman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Cuphea baillonis Koehne 11373

? Mexico • Jalisco 21240

R Cuphea caeciliae Koehne 11373

? Mexico - Chiapas 21240

R Cuphea caesariatas.x. Graham 11373

R 11373 Mexico 11373

R Cuphea crassiflora S.A. Graham 98/7

R /;J7J Mexico 98/7
R Cuphea delicatula Brandegee 11373

R 11373 Mexico 11373
R Cuphea dibrachiata S.A. Graham 98/8

R 11373 Mexico 98/8

R Cuphea flavovirens S.A. Graham 98/8

? Mexico - Guerrero 21240

R Cuphea gaumeri Koehne /;j7j

R //J7J Mexico //J7J

R Cuphea heteropetala Koehne 11373

? Mexico - Oaxaca 21240

I Cuphea heydei Koehne ex J.D. Smith 9004

I 11373 Guatemala 900'<

R Cuphea inflata S.A. Graham //i7i

R ;/J7J Mexico 11373

R Cuphea karwinskii Koehne /;j7J

R //J7J Mexico 11373

R Cuphea megalophylla S.F. Blake //j7j

R //J7J Mexico //J7J
R Cuphea mexiae Bacigal. 11373

? Mexico - Jalisco 21240

R Cuphea michoacana R. Foster //i72

R ;/J7i Mexico ;/J72
R Cuphea omithoides R. Foster //J72

R //J7J Mexico //J72

R Cuphea ownbeyi S.A. Graham 98/8

R ;;i75 Mexico 98/8

-386-

E
R

R
R

I

I

E
R
E

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Lythraceae: Cuphea

R Cuphea painteri Rose 11373

R 11373 Mexico 11373
R Cuphea palustris Koebne 1 1 373

R 11373 Mexico 11373
R CupheapertenuisR. Foster 11372

R tl373 Mexico 11372

R Cuphea purpurascens ttacigal. 11373

R 11373 Mexico 11373

R Cuphea quatemata Bacigal. 11373

R 2;2<0 Mexico - Durango 21240
R 2/2^ Mexico - Nayant 21240
R 2/240 Mexico - Zacatecas 21240

R Cuphea rasilis S. A. Graham 98/ 7

? Mexico - Nayant 21240

R Cuphea retroscabra S.Waison 11373

R 2/2'«) Mexico - Jalisco 21240
R 2/2J0 Mexico - Nayani 21240

R Cuphea roseana Koehne 11373

R ;;j7i Mexico 11373

R Cuphea salicifolia Cham. & Schldl. /;j7j

R 11373 Mexico ;/J7J
R Cuphea spectabilis S.A. Graham 9«/7

R 11373 Mexico 98/7
R Cuphea trichochila R. Foster ;/j72

? Mexico - Guerrero 21240

R Cuphea viscosa Rose ;«7J

R 11373 Mexico 11373

I Ginoria davisii M. Johnston ;/;2j

I 11373 Mexico - Veracruz ;/;2J

V Ginoria koehneana Urban J607

V 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas. Holguin) 5607
I Ginoria nudiflora (Hemsley) Koehne 11373

I ;;i7J Mexico . Oaxaca 11373

Ginoria thomasiana Alain 5«07

E y9;0J Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Lafoensia pacari St.-HU. 20m3

I 2OS8J Brazil 20S8J
R 20S83 Paraguay 20883

Lagerstroemia fauriei Koehne 10572
R ;0572 Japan ;0572

Lagerstroemia minuticarpa Debberm. ex P.O.

Kanjilal I47S2
R 147S2 India - Assam 14782
R M782 India - Sikkim /-*7S2

Lagerstroemia rottleri C.B. Clarke
I India

Lagerstroemia thomsonii Koehne

I India - Kamataka

I India - Tamil Nadu

Lourtella resinosa S. A. Graham 20«sj

I 2OS8J Peru 2088J

Lythrum castellanum Gonz.Albo ex Borja 20/7;
R 20660 Spain (Cidad Real. Albacete) 11496
Lythrum curtissii Fern. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Lythrum flagellare Shuttlw. ex Chapman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

Lythrum flexuosum auct., non Lag. 8000. 201 71

V 20874 Spain (centre & east) 20690

R Nesaea longipes Gray 20S50

1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20350

R Nesaea pygmaea Fernandes & A. Dlniz 77^9

R Mozambique 7749

R Nesaea wardii Immehnan 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Punica protopunica Half. f. 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Rotala floribunda (Wt.) Koehne

I India - Maharashtra (Mahabaleshwar hills)

R Rotala juniperina Fernandes 7749

R Malawi 7749

I Rotala malampuzhensis R.V. Nair

1 India - Kerala

I Rotala occultiflora Koehne 9228

I India - Kerala (Malabar coast)

I India • Madhaya Pradesh 9228

V Rotala ritchiei (C.B. Clarke) Koehne 11494
Ex/E 11494 India • Kamataka (Belgaum) 11494

V 11494 India - Maharashtra (Pune District)

11494

I Rotala rubra (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Hara

I Nepal

V Rotala simpliciuscula (Kz.) Koehne 14S72

V 14872 Bangladesh (Chittagong) ;"»872

E Sonneratia hainanensis Ko, e.y. Chen & s.Y.

Chen ;76/7
E 18038 China - Hainan Is. 11139
E Tetrataxis salicifolia (Thouars ex Tul.) Baker 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Magnoliaceae

Number of genera: 12

Number of species : 220

Recorded threatened species: 4 3

Widespread, especially Northern Hemisphere.

(19%)

Liriodendron chinense (Hemsley) Sarg. 20709. ntn

R

17617

China

Anhui 11139

R

17617

China

Fujian 11139

R

17617

China

Guangxi 11139

R

17617

China

Guizhou 11139

R

17617

China
1113i

Hubei (Fang Xian. Badong Xian)

R

17617

China

Hunan 11139

R

17617

China

Jiangxi (Kuling) 11139

R

17617

China

Shaanxi 11139

R

17617

China

Sichuan ///J9

R

17617

China

Yunnan 11139

R

17617

China

Zhejiang 11139

I

20985

Vietnam 6057

R
R
R

Magnolia amoena Cheng 20709. 17617

V /76/7 China -Anhui ;;;J9

V /76;7 China ■ Jiangsu (Yixing; Liyang) 11139

V 776/7 China -Jiangxi (Qianshan) 11139

V /76/7 China - Zhejiang 11139

Magnolia ashei Weatherby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
Magnolia blaoensis (Gagnepain) Dandy 6057

R Viemam 6057

Magnolia cacuminicola Bisse II840

R /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840

-387-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Magnoliaceae: Magnolia

R Magnolia champacifolia Dandy 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Magnolia clemensiorum Dandy 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Magnolia cubensis Urban ssp. acunae

Imkhanitskaya 1 1 840
I 20990 Cuba (Las VINas) IIS40

V Magnolia cylindrica Wiison 20709. mn

V ;76/7 China -Anhui 1]139

V /76/7 China -Fujian lllii

V ;76;7 China - Jiangxi \lli9

V 776/7 China - Zhejiang 11139

E Magnolia dealbata Zucc. 9019

E 9114 Mexico - Veracruz 90]9
I Magnolia griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson

I India * Assam

I Magnolia gustavi King

I India - Assam

V Magnolia iltisiana Vasquez 21204

E 21229 Mexico - Guerrero 21229
E 21229 Mexico - Jalisco 21229
E 21229 Mexico - Michoacan 2/229

E Magnolia kachirachirai (Kaneh. & Yamamoio)

Dandy 206S9
E 208J'> Taiwan 20689

R Magnolia nana Dandy 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Magnolia officinalis Rehder & Wilson 20709

V ;;/J9 China - Anhui 11119

V 11139 China - Fujian 11139

V /76;7 China - Gansu 11139

V 11139 China - Guangdong 11139

V ;76;7 China - Guangxi 11139

V ;76;7 China • Guizhou 1II39

V /76;7 China -Hubei ;;;J9

V 11139 China - Hunan 11139

V ;;;J9 China • Jiangxi 11139

V ;76/7 China - Shaanxi 11139

V ;76;7 China - Sichuan ;;/J9

V III39 China - Zhejiang 11139

R Magnolia pacifica A. Vazquez ssp.

pacifica 20S83

R 208SJ Mexico 20S8J

R Magnolia pacifica ssp. pugana H.H. litis & A.

Vazquez 2088J
R 20883 Mexico 20883

R Magnolia pacifica ssp. tarahumara A.

Vazquez 2088J
R 20885 Mexico 2088J
E Magnolia palescens Urban & Ekman 56.»2

E /95'/7 Dominican Republic {Constanza region)
21008

E Magnolia panamensis A. Vazquez and H.H. litis 208SJ

E 20S8J Panama 20883

E Magnolia portoricensis Bello 20883

I 20SSJ Puerto Rico 20883

Ex Magnolia pseudokobus Abe & Akasawa ;o572

Ex 20626 Japan (Aioi-machi) 20626

V Magnolia sinensis (Rehder & Wilson) Stapf 20709.

17617

V 17617 China - Sichuan (Tianquan; Lushan; Wenchuan)

11139

V Magnolia sororum Sieb. ssp. lutea A.

Vazquez 20883

V 20885 Costa Rica 20883

V Magnolia sororum Seib. ssp. sororum

Siebert 208SJ

V 20885 Panama 20883

E Magnolia splendens Urban 20885

I 20885 Puerto Rico 20883

V Magnolia tamaulipana A. Vazquez 20885

V 2088J Mexico 20883

V Magnolia wilsonii (Finet & Gagnepain) Rehder 20709,

776; 7

V 17617 China - Guizhou (Panxian; Anshong)

///59

V ;76;7 China - Sichuan /;/59

V China - Yunnan 11139

E Magnolia zenii Cheng 20709. 176I7

E 17617 China - Jiangsu (Jurong. Baohuashan)
11139

E Manglietia aromatica Dandy 20709. 17617

E ;76;7 China ■ Guangxi (Longzhou. Nape) 11139
E 7 76/ 7 China - Yutman (Xixi; Maguan: Guangnan)
11139

E Manglietia grandis Hu & Cheng 20709. ; 76/ 7

E /76;7 China - Guangxi (Jingxi, Nape) ;/;59
E 17617 China - Yunnan (Mahpe. Jingping, Maguan)
11139

E Manglietia megaphylla Hu & Cheng 20709. 17617

E ;76;7 China - Guangxi (Jingxi, Nape) 11139
E J76;7 China - Yunnan (Xixi; Malipe) 11139

R Manglietia rufibarbata Dandy 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Michelia chapaensis Dandy 20709, 6057

R China 6057

R Viemam «057

R Michelia punduana Hook.f. Si l\mmson 11494

R ;/49<( India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494
R 11494 India - Nagaland 11494

R Michelia salicifolia Agnostini 20689, 14182

R y.<yS2 Indonesia - Sumatra 14182

R Michelia subulifera Dandy 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Michelia wilsonii Finet & Gagnepain 20709. 17617

E /76;7 China - Sichuan 11139
E 17617 China -Yunnan 8482

I Pachylamax pleiocarpa Dandy 20689

1 India - Assam (Lakhimpur) 20689

E Talauma caricifragrans Loz.-Contr. ;689o

E 193S2 Colombia 76890

R Talauma dodecapetala (Lam) Urb. 20SS3. 10199

I 20883 Dominica 20883
I 20883 Grenada 208S3
I 20885 Martinique 20883

V Talauma gilbertoi Loz.-Contr. 76890

V 79552 Colombia 76890

V Talauma hemandezii Loz.-Contr. 76890

V 79552 Colombia 16890

R Talauma orbiculata Britton & P. wuson iiS40

R 79705 Cuba (Onente) 11840
I Talauma pulgarensis Elm. 75855

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 75855

E Talauma sambuensis Pitt. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

-388-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Magnoliaceae: Talauma

Malesherbiaceae

Number of genera: 1-2

Number of species: 2 5

Recorded threatened species: 4 (16%)

Andes from Chile to Peru.

R Malesherbia angustisecta Harms. i3875

R nsjs Chile ;J87J

R Malesherbia auristipulata Ric. Sal. nsrs

R I3S75 Chile 13875

R Malesherbia locopillana Ric. Sal. I3S75

R ;iS75 Chile 13875

E Malesherbia weberbaueri Gilg m200

E ;9965 Peru /9965

Malpighiaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: l,200

Recorded threatened species: 109 (9%)

Tropical and subtropical, especially South America.

V Acridocarpus alopecurus Sprague var. machaeropterus

Niedenzu 7959

V 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo Distr.) 7959
R Acridocarpus congestus Lannert 7959

R Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959

R Acridocarpus monodii Areaes & P. Jaeger 11751

R Mali II75I

I Acridocarpus pauciglandulosus Launert 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi & Newala) 5926

V Acridocarpus scheffleri Engl. 5921!

V 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Acridocarpus taxon a 20057

V 20057 Kenya {Ngangao forest. Taita hills)

20057

R Aspidopterys canarensis Dalz. 11494

R 11494 India - Kamataka 11494
R }I494 India - Kerala 11494
R ]I494 India - Maharashtra (Bombay) 11494

I Aspidopterys hutchinsonii Haines 777;

I 777; India - Onssa (Mayurbhanj) 7777

R Aspidopterys tomentosa Haines var. hutchinsonii

(Haines) Srivastava 11494
R 11494 India - Orissa (Mayurbhanj Hills) 11494
R Banisteriopsis acapulcensis var. llanensis B.

Gates 2088i
I 20SSJ Venezuela 20883

V Banisteriopsis altemifolia (Sieyermark) B.

Gates 208W
I 20883 Trinidad & Tobago 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20S8J

V Banisteriopsis amplectens B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSi

R Banisteriopsis andersonii B. Gates 20ssi

1 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Banisteriopsis arborea B. Gates 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 20«8i

V Banisteriopsis basifixa B. Gates 20«8J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8i

R Banisteriopsis brevipedicellata B. Gates 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8i

V Banisteriopsis byssacea B. Gates 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8i

V Banisteriopsis cachimbensis B. Gates 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Banisteriopsis caduciflora (Niedenzu) B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

1 20883 Peru 2088i

R Banisteriopsis calcicola B. Gates 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Banisteriopsis cipoensis B. Gates 20S8i

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Banisteriopsis comifolia var. comifolia 20883

I 208«i Colombia 2088i
I 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Banisteriopsis comifolia var. standleyi B.

Gates 208Si
I 208SJ Guatemala 20SSJ

V Banisteriopsis goiana B. Gates 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 208Si

V Banisteriopsis grandifolia (Niedenzu) B. Gates 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 2088J

V Banisteriopsis harleyi B. Gates 2os83

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Banisteriopsis hatschbachii B. Gates 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

E Banisteriopsis hirsuta B. Gates 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20SSJ
R Banisteriopsis hypericifolia (Jussieu) Anderson &

Gates 20SSi
I 2088J Brazil 20883

V Banisteriopsis irwinii B. Gates 2o«8j

I 20S8J Brazil 2088J

R Banisteriopsis krukoffii B. Gates 2088i

I 20S8J Brazil 20883
I 2CI88J Venezuela 20883

R Banisteriopsis latifolia (Adr. Jussieu) B.

Gates 208SJ

I 2088i Brazil 2088J

E Banisteriopsis leiocarpa (Jussieu) B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Peru 20SSJ

E Banisteriopsis longipilifera B. Gates 20S83

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Banisteriopsis magdalenensis B. Gates 20««J

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Banisteriopsis multifoliolata (Adr. Jussieu) B.

Gates 20883
I 2088i Brazil 208SJ

V Banisteriopsis nigrescens (Jussieu) B. Gates 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

R Banisteriopsis paraguariensis B. Gates 20883

I 2O8SJ Brazil 20883

1 2088J Paraguay 20883

R Banisteriopsis parviflora {Jvssien)B. Gates 20883

I 2088J Brazil 208SJ

V Banisteriopsis parvifolia (Niedenzu) B. Gates 20883

I 2088J Peru 20883

V Banisteriopsis parviglandula B. Gates 2088J

I

20883 Brazil 2088i

-389-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malpighiaceae: Banisteriopsis

R Banisteriopsis patula B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
E Banisteriopsis peruviana (Niedenzu) B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Banisteriopsis platyptera (Griseb.) Cuatr. 208S3

I 20883 Panama 20S83
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Banisteriopsis populifolia (Niedenzu) B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

V Banisteriopsis pseudojaunsia (Niedenzu) B.

Gates 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

V Banisteriopsis pubescens (Niedenzu)

Cuatrecasas 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Banisteriopsis pulchra \ar. glabrata B.

Gales 20883

I 20«W Bolivia 20883

V Banisteriopsis quadriglandula B. Gates 2088J

I 20«S.i Brazil 20883

V Banisteriopsis rondoniensis B. Gates 2o«sj

I 20«SJ Brazil 20883
£ Banisteriopsis salicifolia (de CandoUe) B.

Gates 208SJ

E 20883 Brazil 20««
E Banisteriopsis schunkei B. Gates 2o«8J

I 20883 Peru 2088.)

V Banisteriopsis SCUtellata (Grisebach) B. Gates 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Banisteriopsis sellowiana (Jussieu) B. Gates 2088s

E 20883 Brazil 20S8J
R Banisteriopsis sepium (Jussieu) B. Gates 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883

R Banisteriopsis valvata Anderson & Gales 2088J

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

V Banisteriopsis velutinissima B. Gates 20ssj

I 20883 Peru 20883
R Banisteriopsis virgultosa (Jussieu) Anderson &

Gates 20883
I 20S8J Brazil 20883

V Banisteriopsis woytkowskii B. Gates 20S8J

I 20SSJ Peru 20883

I Brachylophon anastomosans Craib ;9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120
E Bunchosia acuminata Dobson 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20S83

E Bunchosia ariiculata Dobson 20883

I 2O8SJ Cuba 2088J

V Bunchosia diphylla (Dobson) Cuatr. & Croat ssp.

brevisurcularis (Dobson) Cuatrec. & Croat 20883. 10747
I 2088J Panama 20883

V Bunchosia jamaicensis Vrb. & Ndz. 2oss3

V 20SSJ Jamaica 20883

R Bunchosia linearifolia P. wuson 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607

E Bunchosia macilenta Dobson 2088i

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

E
E
E
E
V
R
R

V
E

I
E
R

E
E
E
E

E

V

I

I

I

E

V
E
V

Bunchosia pauciflora Dobson 20883

I 20883 Haiti 208SJ

Bunchosia quaesitor Dobson 20883

I 20883 Haiti 20SS3

Bunchosia systyla (Niedenzu) Dobson 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

Bunchosia tutensis Dobson 20SSJ. 10747
I 20883 Panama 2088.?
Byrsonima homeana Britton & Small 8058

V 19002 Pueno Rico 8058

Byrsonima incamata Sandw. 8679
R Guyana 8679

Byrsonima lucida (P. Mill.) DC. 20883. 20SSO. 19002

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20383

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

Byrsonima moensis Acuna & Roig 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Byrsonima nemoralis var. dressleri (Lewis) Cuatr. &

Croat 2088J
I 20883 Panama 2088J
Byrsonima ophiticola Small ex Britton

I ;90O2 Pueno Rico 8058

Callaeum chiapense (Lundell) D. M. Johnson 20883
I 2088.) Mexico 20883

Callaeum macropterum (DC.) d.m. Johnson 20883.

20850. 19002

20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

Callaeum reticulatum D. M. Johnson 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 2088J

I 20883 Peru 20883

Diplopterys cururuensis B. Gates 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

Diplopterys mexicana B. Gates 20883

E 20883 Mexico 20883
Heteropteris buricana Cuatr. & Croat 208«J
I 20883 Panama 20883

Heteropteris laurifolia (L.) a. Juss. var.
brevibracteolata Cuatr. & Croat 20S8J
I 20883 Panama 20883

Heteropteris panamensis Cuatr. & Croat 2088i

I 20883 Panama 2088J

Hiptage calcicola Sirirugosa ;9;20

V ;9;20 Thailand ;9/20

Hiptage condita Craib /9;2o

I ;9/20 Thailand /9;20

Hiptage detergens Craib 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand /9/20

Hiptage glabrifolia Craib 79/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Hiraea grandifolia Cuatr. & Croat var. parvifructa

Cuatrec. & Croat 20883. 10747
I 2088J Panama 20883
Malpighia acunana Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Malpighia cauliflora Proctor & Vivaldi 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
Malpighia harrisii Small 20«8J. 13336

-390-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malpighiaceae: Malpighia

V I3n6 Jamaica 20883

V Malpighia infestissima L.C. Rich, ex Niedenzu 2088J.

8058
I 20883 Pueno Rico (Maguey; Vieques; Culebra)

208S3
I 19826 British Virgin Is, (Virgin Gorda; Anegada; Norman

Island) 19826
I 208S3 USA - Virgin Is. (St. Thomas; St. John)

20883

E Malpighia obtUSifolia Proctor 208S3. 19890

R 19890 Jamaica 20883
E Malpighia prOCtOrii Vivaldi 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Malpighia wrightiana Acuna & Roig S607

V 1910S Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Mascagnia hirea (Gaertn.) F. & R. 20883

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883
E Pterandra isthmica Cuatr. & Croat 208w. /07<7

I 20883 Panama 20SSJ
E Spachea correae Cuatr. & Croat 2o«w. 10747

I 20SSJ Panama 20SSJ

V Stigmaphyllon bahiense C. Anderson 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 208SJ

R Stigmaphyllon blanchetii C. Anderson 20ssj

I 2O88J Brazil 2088J

E Stigmaphyllon cavemulosum c. Anderson 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Tetrapteris hirsutula Cuair. & Croat 20S8j. 10747

I 208SJ Panama 20883

E Tetrapteris tysonii Cuatr. & Croat 2088i, ;o7<7

1 20883 Panama 20883

R Triaspis dumeticula Launeri 7749

R Zimbabwe 77.<9

I Triaspis letestuana Launert

I Gabon

R Triaspis nelsonii Oliver ssp. canescens (Engl.)

Launert 77.(9

R Mozambique 7749

I Triaspis schliebenii Ernst 79J9

I 5926 Tanzania (Lmdi) 5926
R Triaspis suffulta Launert 7749

R Mozambique 7749

E Triopteris brittonii Small 208«j

E 20S8J Jamaica 2088J

I Triopterys brittonii Small 13336

I /Jii6 Jamaica J3336

Malvaceae

Number of genera: 75

Number of species: 1,000-1,500

Recorded threatened species : 2 3 3 (18%)

Cosmopolitan, but centered in S America.

I Abutilon bidentatum Hochst. var. major (Blatter &

Hallberg) Bhandari 777;
I India - Rajasthan (west) 7771

E Abutilon eremitopetalum Caum 20S50, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Lanai) 20850

V Abutilon exstipulare (Cav.) G. Don 10082

V 14234 Reunion 10082

I Abutilon fruticosum Guillemin & Perrottet var.

chrysocarpa Blatter & Hallberg 777/
I India - Rajasthan (Jaisalmer) 777;

E Abutilon julianae EniU. 11649

E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649

R Abutilon listen Baker f. 88I

R t4224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/
R Abutilon macropodum Guillemin & Perrottet 80O3

R Senegal 800J

I Abutilon mangarevicum Fosberg 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamom Is. 20845
E Abutilon menziesii Seem. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Abutilon parishii S.Watson 2o«sj. 20850. 19002

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
20883 Mexico 2088J

V Abutilon pitcaimense Fosb. 86/5

V /9/S5 Pitcaim (Pitcaim Is.) 86/5

E Abutilon procerum Fryx. 2088J. /;577

I 20S8J Mexico 20883

R ;/59S Mexico - Tamaulipas 7/577

I Abutilon ramosum Guillemin & Perrottet

I India - Kamalaka

I India - Kerala

Ex/E Abutilon ranadei Woodrow 11494
Ex/E 11494 India - Maharashtra 11494

R Abutilon sachetianum Fosberg 20««

R 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

E Abutilon sandwicense (O. Deg.) Christoph. 20850,

14209
E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Waianae Mts, Oahu) 20850
R Abutilon straminicarpum Fryx. 9821

R 982/ Mexico 982/

R Abutilon tehuantepecense Fryx. 9822

R 9821 Mexico 9822

V Abutilon thurberi Gray 208SJ, 20850 /9002

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 2088i Mexico 20883

E Abutilothamnus yaracuyensis Fryx. 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Acaulimalva alismatifolia (Schum. & Hieron.)

Krapov. 18200

V 12468 Peru 18200

R Acaulimalva engleriana (Ulbr.) Krapov. I8200

R 12468 Peni 18200

V Acaulimalva sulphurea Krapov. /8200

V 12468 Peru 1S200

R Alcea freyniana njin

R former USSR 69J0

R Alcea galilaea Zoh. 8895

R Israel 8895

R Allowissadula chiangii M. Johnston 982/

R 982/ Mexico 9821

R Allowissadula glandulosa (Rose) D. Bates 9S2/

R 982/ Mexico 9821

R Althaea longiflora BoUs. & Rent. 8000, 20/7/

V 20076 Portugal 8000
R Spain 8000

V Anisodontea alexandri (Baker f.) Bates 2060'(. 6/80

-391-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malvaceae; Anisodontea

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Anisodontea dissecta (Harv.) Bates 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Anisodontea malvastroides (Baker f.) Bates 20604

R 20604 South Afiica - Cape Province 20604

I Anisodontea pseudocapensis Bates 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Anisodontea racemosa (Han-.) Bates 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Anisodontea theronii Bates 2060'»

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Anoda henricksonii M. Johnston insi

R ni9S Mexico 1I5SI

R Anoda pristina Fryx. I3S6S

R 9S2I Mexico 942/

R Bakeridesia nelsonii (Rose) D. Bates 982/

R 982; Guatemala 982/
R 982; Mexico 9S2I

R Batesimalva killipii Krapov. ex Fryx. 20SS3

I 20SS3 Venezuela 2088J
R Batesimalva pulchella Fryx. 9822

R 982/ Mexico 9822

V Batesimalva violacea (Rose) Fryxell 20SS3. 20850.

8058
E 20SS0 U.S. ■ Texas 20850
I 2oaa3 Mexico 20M3

R Briquetia inermis Fryx. 9822

R 982/ Mexico 9822

R Briquetia sonorae Fryx. 9822

R 982; Mexico 9822

R Callirhoe bushii Fem. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V Callirhoe scabriuscula b.l. Robins. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Corynabutilon ochsenii (PhUippi) Kearney ;i875

R ;J875 Chile ;J875

R Crislaria multifida Cav. ;82oo

R 9446 Peni ;8200

R Decaschistia bymesii Fryxell ssp.

bymesii 20681
R 2068; Australia - Northern Temtory 2068;
E Decaschistia rufa Craib 11494

E ;;.»94 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

I Decaschistia triloba Wight

1 India - Kamataka

V Dendrosida batesii Fryx. 982;

V ;6J60 Mexico 9S2I

V Dendrosida breedlovei Fryx. 9S26

V ;9850 Mexico 9826

V Dendrosida oxypetala (Triana & Planchon) Fryx. 20883

I 2088J Colombia 20883
I Dendrosida parviflora Fryx. 982J

I ;;59S Mexico 9S2J

V Dendrosida wingfieldii Fryx. 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20SSJ

E Dicellostyles axillaris (Thwaites) Thwaites J0252

E ;6;62 Sri Lanka W252

E Dirhamphis mexicana Fryxell 20883, 11 578

I 2O88J Mexico 20885

? Mexico - Colima /;57S

? Mexico - Guerrero

R Eremalche parryi (Greene) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

E Eremalche parryi (Greene) Greene ssp. kemensis

(C.B. Wolf) Bates 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Eremalche parryi (Greene) Greene ssp.

parryi 20850

1 20SSO U.S. - California 20850

E Fryxellia pygmaea (Correll) Bates 20883. 20850.

11572
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20885 Mexico 20883

E Goethea alnifolia Garke. 55J2

E 5552 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 5532
R Gossypium cunninghamii Todaro 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Northern Temtory 206S;
R Gossypium hirsutum L. var. taitense (Parlatore)

Roberty 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845

R 208« French Polynesia - Society Is. 20845

R Gossypium klotzschianum Andersson iiii?

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela, Marchena. south

Craz) IIII7

R Gossypium nelsonii Fryxell 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068;

V Gossypium raimondii Ulbr. 982;

V 9446 Peru 9821

R Gossypium tomentosum Null, ex Seem. 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Gossypium trilobum (DC.) Skovsted 9821

R 982; Mexico 9821

V Gossypium tumeri Fryx. 9825

V 982; Mexico - Sonora 9825

V Hampea appendiculata Fryx. var. longicalyx

Fryx. 2088J. 9090
I 20883 Panama 20883

R Hampea breedlovei Fryx. 9065

R 982; Mexico 9065

E Hampea dukei A. Robyns 20883, 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Hampea latifolia standley 9821

R 9821 Guatemala 982;
R 982; Mexico 982}

E Hampea micrantha A. Robyns 20883. 9090

I 20883 Panama 20885

V Hampea montebellensis Fryx. 906J

V ;9850 Mexico ;9850

V Hampea reynae Fryx. 982/

V ]I2I8 El Salvador 982/

R Herissantia dressleri Fryx. 982i

R 982; Mexico 9821

Ex/E Hibiscadelphus bombycinus Forbes 20S50. ;4209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kawaihae) 20850

Ex/E Hibiscadelphus crucibracteatus Hobdy 20850. ;4209

-392-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malvaceae: Hibiscadelphus

Ex 20S50 US- - Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850

E Hibiscadelphus distans Bishop & Herbst 20850 14209

E 208SO US. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
Ex/E Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Rock 20850. 14209. 21355
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Mauna Loa) 20850

Ex/E Hibiscadelphus hualalaiensis Rock 20850. 14209.

21355
Ex 20850 US - Hawaii (north Kona) 20850
Ex/E Hibiscadelphus wilderianus Rock 208SO. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U S. - Hawaii least Maui) 20850
E Hibiscadelphus woodii Lorence & W.L. Wagner 20850.

21352
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Hibiscus acapulcensis Fryx. 982;

R 982/ Mexico 982/

E Hibiscus amottianus Gray ssp. immaculata (Roe) D.

Bates 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Hibiscus amottianus A.Gray ssp. immaculatus (M.

Roe) D. Bates ;«09. 2;J58
E /^OP U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i) 14209

R Hibiscus australensis Fosberg 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. 20845

R Hibiscus bamardii Exell 20604

R 2060./ South Africa - Transvaal 20604

V Hibiscus boryanus DC. ;oo82

V ;<2J.( Reunion 14234
E 2077/ Maunlius /0082

E Hibiscus brackenridgei Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Hibiscus brackenridgei A.Gray ssp.

brackenridgei 208SO. 14209
E 20S50 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

E Hibiscus brackenridgei A.Gray ssp. mokuleianus

(Roe) D. Bates 20850 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i. O'ahu) 20850

E Hibiscus clayi o.& l. Deg. 20850. 14209. 21349

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

V Hibiscus columnaris Cav. /oos2

V /■/2J4 Reunion /0082
E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

E Hibiscus dasycalyx Blake & Shiller 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

E Hibiscus eggersii Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Hibiscus fragilis DC. 100S2

E 2077/ Mauritius /0082
E Hibiscus genevii Bojer ex Hook. 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
R Hibiscus guandensis ExeU 77-(9

R Zimbabwe 7749

E Hibiscus insularis Endl. //649

E 11649 Australia - Norfolk Is. IJ649

V Hibiscus kokio Hbd. ex Wawra 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Hibiscus kokio Hbd. ex Wawra ssp.

AoAl'o 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850

E Hibiscus kokio Hbd. ex Wawra ssp. saintjohnianus

(Roe) D.Bates 20S5O /4209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (north-west Kauai) 20850

E Hibiscus liliiflorus Cav. 10082

Ex /0082 Reunion /00S2

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

R Hibiscus lobatUS (J.A.Murray) Kuntze 2068/

R 2068/ Australia Northern Territory 2068/

I Hibiscus lonchosepalus Hochr. 7926

I Benin (Agouagon) 7926

R Hibiscus longifilus Fryx. 9821

R 982/ Mexico 9821

E Hibiscus malacophyllus Half. f. /55J4

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Hibiscus menzeliae wuson & Byrnes 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
Ex Hibiscus nelsonii Rose & Slandley 982/

Ex 9821 Mexico 98^1

R Hibiscus pseudohirtus Hochr. 11751

R Mall (Macina) //75/

R Hibiscus rupicola Exell 7749

R Mozambique 7749

E Hibiscus socotranus Lucas /55J4

E /55i4 Yemen - Socotra /55J4

V Hibiscus spiralis Cav. 9821

V 16360 Mexico 9821

E Hibiscus stenanthus Balf. f. /55J4

E /55J4 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Ex/E Hibiscus Storckii Seemann /96J0

Ex/E /96J0 Fiji (Taveuni) /96J0

R Hibiscus torrei Baker f. 7749

R Mozambique 7749

E Hibiscus urbanii Helwig 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Hibiscus waimeae A. Heller ssp. hannerae (0.& I.

Deg.) D. Bates 20850. 14209. 21352
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
R Hibiscus waimeae A.A. Heller ssp.

waimeae 14209
R /4209 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) /4209
R lliamna bakeri (Jepson) Wiggins 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

E lliamna corei Sherff 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia (Giles Co.) 20S50

V lliamna longisepala (Torr.) Wiggins 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Julostylis angustifolia (Am.) Thwaites /0252

E /6;62 Sn Lanka /0252

R Kitaibelia balansae Boiss. /2S4o

R /2840 Turkey /2840

Ex/E Kokia cookei o. Deg. 2o«50 74209

Ex 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20S50
I Kokia distans 18799

I 18799 U.S. - Hawaii /8799
E Kokia drynarioides (Seem.) Lewt. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (north Kona) 20850
E Kokia kauaiensis (Rock) O. Deg. & Duvel 20850.

14209. 21352

-393-

Ex/E

R

I

R

R

R
I

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malvaceae: Kokia

E 20i5O US, - Hawaii (west Kauai) 20SS0

Kokia lanceolata Lewt. zosso. 14209

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20S50

KosteletzJcya ramosa Fryx. 9S26

R 9S2I Mexico 9S26

Kosteletzkya reclinata Fryx. 9S26

I 942/ Mexico 9S26

Kosteletzkya thurberi A.Gray 982/

R 9S2; Mexico 9821

Lavatera acerifolia Cav.

R I9I74 Spain - Canary Is. 19174
Lavatera assurgentiflora Philbrick ssp.
assurgentiflora 20850

E 20*50 US, • Caiifomia 20S50

Lavatera assurgentiflora R. Philbrick ssp. glabra

R. Phiibrick 20*50

V 20850 US, - California 20850
Lavatera lindsayi Moran 982;

R 982/ Mexico 982;

Lavatera maroccana (Battand. & Trabut) Maire
I Morocco

Lavatera mauritanica Durieu ssp. davaei (Cout.)

Gout. 8000. 20171

V I4I5S Portugal 8J22
R 20692 Spain (Valencia, Murcia Sc Andalusia)

20692

Lavatera microphylla Baker f.

R Morocco

Lavatera occidentalis Watson 9821

R 9S2J Mexico 982/
Lavatera phoenicea Veni. 20750

E ;9;7< Spain ■ Canary Is. ;9/7'(
Lavatera venosa Watson 982/

R 9827 Mexico 982/
Lavatera vidali Pau

R Morocco

Lawrencia buchananensis Lander 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Lebronnecia kokioides Fosb & Sachet. /026O

E 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845
Macrostelia grandifolia Fryxell 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Malacothamnus abbottii (Eastw.) Kearney 20850 14662

E 20850 U.S, - Caiifomia 20850
Malacothamnus aboriginum (B.L. Robins.) Greene 20850

V 20850 US, - California 20850

Malacothamnus Clementinas (Munz & Johnston)

Kearney 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

Malacothamnus davidsonii (B.L. Robins.) Greene 20850
Ex/E 20850 us, - California 20850

Malacothamnus densiflorus (S.Watson) Greene 20850

I 20850 us. - California 20850

Malacothamnus fasciculatus (Null.) E. Greene var.
nesioticus (B.L. Robins.) Kearney 20S50

E 20850 U.S, - California 20850
Malacothamnus jonesii (Mimz) Kearney 20850

I 20850 US, - California 20850

Malacothamnus marrubioides (Dur. & Hilg.)

R
R
E
R
R
V
E
R
E
V
E

Ex/E
R

R

E

R
V

R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R

R
R
R

R
R

Greene 20850
I 20850 US, - California 20850

Malope analolica Huber-Mor. J2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Malvaviscus arboreus Cav. var. lobatus A.
Robyns 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20883
Meximalva venusta (Schldl.) Fryx. 9822

R 9821 Mexico 9822

Modiolastrum sandemannii (Sandw.) s.R. Hill &

Fryxell 18200
V 9446 Peru 18200

Nototriche caesia A.w. Hill 16336

R 19448 Argentina 16336

20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

20/76 Argentina • Jujuy 20/76

20/76 Argentina ■ La Rioja 20/76

20/76 Argentina - Mendoza 20/76

20J 76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

20/76 Argentina - San Juan 20/76

20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Nototriche calchaquensis Krapov. /6.O6

R /9558 Argentina /6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Nototriche cupuliforme Krapov. 18200

R 12468 Peru 1S200

Nototriche digitulifolia Hill 18200

R /2.»6S Peru 18200
Nototriche ellipticifolia Hochr. I8200

R 12468 Peru 18200
Nototriche epileuca Hill I8200

R 1246S Peru 18200

Nototriche foetida Ulbr. 18200

R 12468 Peru /8200

Nototriche longituba Burtt & Hill /S200

R /2.(68 Peru /8200
Nototriche lopezii Krapov. /8200

R /2468 Peru /8200
Nototriche nigrescens Hill /S200

R 12468 Peru /8200
Nototriche pellicea Hill /8200

R 12468 Peni /S200

Nototriche pseudopichinchensis Hochr. /8200

R /2-/68 Peru 18200

Nototriche rohmederi Krapov. /65i6

R 19448 Argentina ;6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Nototriche salina Burtt & Hill 18200

R 12468 Peru /8200

Nototriche tovari Krapov. 18200

R 12468 Peru 18200
Nototriche tucumana Krapov. 16336
R 19448 Argentina /6J.?6
R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20176
R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Nototriche turritella Hill 18200

R 12468 Peru 18200
Nototriche vargasii Krapov. /S200

R 12468 Pern /8200

-394-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malvaceae: Nototriche

V Palaua guentheri Bnins IS200

V 9446 Pern 18200

V Palaua rhombifolia Graham moo

V 9446 Pern 18200

V Palaua tomentosa Hochr. }S2oo

V 9446 Pern /8200

V Palaua trisepala Hochr. yS200

V 9446 Peru ;«200

V Palaua velutina uibr. & Hill /82oo

V 9446 Peru ;«2(»

V Pavonia alnifolia St. na. i7079

V /ZZ-^d Brazil - Espirito Sanlo (Itapemirim)

17079

V 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro J7079

I Pavonia arabica Hochst. ex Steudel var. glutinosa

Blatter & Hallherg 777/

I India - Rajasthan (Jaiselmer. Banner. Jodhpur)

777/

V Pavonia calcicola (Britton) Ekman 5607

V 1910S Cuba 5607

E Pavonia discolor Fryxell 20S8J

I 20S83 Mexico 208SJ

R Pavonia durangensis Fryx. /«9-/

R M294 Mexico - Durango 14294

I Pavonia elegans Garcke 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Pavonia hirtiflora Benth. 9S27

1 9821 Mexico 9827
R Pavonia integrifolia Schery 9827

R 982/ Mexico 9827
I Pavonia langlassei Hochr. 9827

I 982/ Mexico 9827

Ex Pavonia lourteigae Fosherg & Sachet 20845

Ex 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Bora Bora)

20845

R Pavonia macdougallii Fryx. 9826

R 982/ Mexico 9826
Ex Pavonia papilionacea CavaniUes 20845

Ex 208-»5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

V Pavonia pulidoae Fryx. 9823

V 982/ Mexico 9823

R Pavonia rogersii n.e. Br. 7749

R Zimbabwe 7749

R Pavonia spicata Cav. var. troyana (Urb.) F. &

R. 20S8J
R 20S8J Jamaica 2088J

V Peltaea krapovickasiorum Fryx. 20883

I 2O88J Venezuela 2088J

E Periptera ctenotricha Fryxell 2088J, //578

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R //598 Mexico - Jalisco //578

R Periptera macrostelis Rose 9828

R 9821 Mexico 9828

R Periptera trichostemon Bullock 982S

R 982/ Mexico - Sinaloa 9828

I Phymosia anomala Fryx. 9S29

I 982/ Mexico 9829
I Phymosia crenulata (Brandcgee) Fryx. 9829

I 9821 Mexico 9829

I Phymosia floribunda (Schldl.) Fryx. 9829

I 982/ Mexico 9829

R Phymosia rzedowskii Fryx. 9829

R 16360 Mexico 9829
R Plagianthus regius var. chathamicus 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand - Chatham Is, 19305
E Robinsonella erasmi-sosae C. Nelson /;582

E 11582 Honduras //582

R Robinsonella hintonii Fryx. 98i6

R 982/ Mexico 98J6

R Robinsonella macvaughii Fryx. 9Si6

R 9821 Mexico 98i6

I Sida eggersii E.G. Baker 15106

E 15106 Pueno Rico (Culebra) ;99J<
I I5J06 Bnlish Virgin Is. /99J.I

V Sida hermaphrodita (L.) Rusby 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Distnct of Columbia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Michigan 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20S50
R 20850 U.S. • West Virginia 20850

R Sirfa hyalina Fryx. 982/

R 982/ Mexico 982/
Ex/E Stt/a inflexa Fem. 20850 /■»662

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Sida potosina Brandegee 982/

R 9821 Mexico 9821

E Sidalcea calycosa M. E. Jones ssp. rhizomata

(Jepson) Munz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Sidalcea covillei Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Sidalcea hickmanii Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Sidalcea hickmanii E. Greene ssp. anomala C.L.

Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Sidalcea hickmanii E. Greene ssp.

hickmanii 20850
I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Sidalcea hickmanii E. Greene ssp. parishii (B.l.

Robins.) C.L. Hitchc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Sidalcea hickmanii E. Greene ssp. viridis C.L.

Hitchc. 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Sidalcea hirtipes C.L. Hitchc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Sidalcea keckii Wiggins 20850. 14662

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Sidalcea malviflora C.L. Hitchc. ssp. patula C.L.

Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Sidalcea multifida Greene 20850

-395-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Malvaceae: Sidalcea

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20SS0
I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 208S0

V Sidalcea nelsoniana Piper 20850. 14774

V 20S5O U.S. - Oregon (Willamene Valley & adjacenl Coast

Range) 20850
E 20S50 U.S. -Washington 20S50

E Sidalcea oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray var.

calva C.L. Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
E Sidalcea oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray ssp.

eximia (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. 20S50
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20«5O
E Sidalcea oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray ssp.

hydrophila (HeUer) C.L. Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 US. - California 20850
E Sidalcea oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray ssp.

valida (Greene) C.L. Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Sidalcea pedata Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California (San Bernardino Co.)
20850

R Sidalcea ranunculacea Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Sidalcea robusta Heller ex Roush 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Sidalcea setosa C.L. Hitchc. ssp. querceta C.L.
Hitchc. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E Sidalcea stipularis J.T. Howell & True 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Sidastrum tehuacanum (Brandegee) Fryx. 9821

R 982/ Mexico 982/
R Sphaeralcea caespitosa M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

V 20850 US. - Utah 20850

E Sphaeralcea janeae (Welsh) Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Sphaeralcea palmeri Rose 982;

R 982/ Mexico 982/

Ex/E Sphaeralcea procera C.L. Porter 20S50. i4662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Sphaeralcea psoraloides Welsh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Sphaeralcea nisbyi A. Gray ssp. eremicola (Jepson)

Kearney 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Sphaeralcea sulphurea Watson 982i

R 982; Mexico 9821

R Symphyochlamys erlangeri Guerke 2088J

R 20884 Somalia (south) 20884

R Thespesia grandiflora DC. 20ssj

I 2O8SJ Puerto Rico 20S8J

I Ulbrichia beatensis Urban 5642

1 Dominican Republic (Isla Beata) 5642

R Urena lobata L. var. multifida (Cav.)

Hochr. 70082
Ex /0O82 Reunion 10082
Ex /00S2 Mauntius 70082
R 2077/ Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852

Ex Urena lobata L. var. tricuspis (Cav.)

Guerke 10082
Ex 10082 Reunion 10082
R Urocarpidium insulare (Kearaey) Krapoy . inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Femandina, Isabela.

Wolf) inn

V Wercklea cocleana (A. Robyns) Fryx. 2088J. 982/

R 9821 Panama 20881

E Wercklea flavovirens Proctor 20883, 13336

E 208SJ Jamaica 20883

E Wercklea grandiflora Fryx. 20ssi. 982/

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

Marcgraviaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical America.

5

100

5

(5%)

E Marcgravia atropuncla de Roon 20883

I 2O88J Panama 20883

R Marcgravia brachysepala Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Ruyschia jimenezii Standley 90i7

R 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

R Ruyschia valerii standley 90J7

R 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
V Souroubea venosa Schery 2088J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Medusagynaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: 1

Seychelles.

E Medusagyne oppositifolia Baker 14296

E 1498! Seychelles (Mahe) 14296

(100%)

Medusandraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Rainforests of tropical western Africa.

(100%)

I

Medusandra richardsiana Brenan
I Cameroon

Melastomataceae

Number of genera: 200

Number of species : 4,000

Recorded threatened species: 487 (12%)

Tropical and subtropical, especially South America.
R Aciotis aristellata Markgraf U35t

R 79558 Ecuador ;/J57

R Aciotis asplundii Wurdack /7J57

R ;95J8 Ecuador 7/557

V Adamea stenocarpa (Jacq.-Fel.) Jacq.-Fel. 7926

V Guinea (Mt. Konosso) 7926

E Adelobotrys jefensis Almeda 20883. 9835

E 98J5 Panama 20885

-396-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Adelobotrys

E Adelobotrys panamensis Almeda 208ss, 10747

I 208Si Panama 2088J
R Amphiblemma letouzeyi Jacq.-Fel.

R Cameroon

R Astronidium degeneri A.C. Smith i963o

R 19630 Fiji (Viti Levy) 19630

Ex/E Astronidium floribundum iGOiespie) \.C. Snutb 19630

Ex/E 19630 Fiji (Ml, Korombamba) 19630
E Astronidium inflatum (A.C.Sm.) A.C. Smith 19630

E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19630

Ex/E Astronidium kasiense A.C. Smith ;i)6J0

Ex/E ;96J0 Fiji (Ml, Kasi) 19630

E Astronidium lepidotum A.C. Smith ;9«i

E 19630 Fiji (Viti Levu) 19453
I Astronidium ovalifolium (Decne. ex Triana)

J.Maxwell 20««
1 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
20845

E Astronidium pallidiflorum k.C.SmHh 19630

E 19630 Fiji (Viti Levu) 19630

E Astronidium saulae A.C. Smith ;9.»52

E ;96iO Fiji (Viti Levu) 19452

E Astronidium sessile (A.C. Sm.) A.C. Smith i9630

E /96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19630

R Axinaea pauciflora Cogn. 11351

R ;955« Ecuador ;yj5;
R Ajrinaea sderophylla Triana /;i5;

R ;955S Ecuador /;J5/
R Axinaea sessilifolia Triana ;;ij;

R 19558 Ecuador I135I
E i4jcinaeo sodiroi Wurdack 11351

E ;955S Ecuador 11351

E Blakea acostae Wurdack ii3Sl

E /955S Ecuador 11351
V Blakea austin-smithii Standley 9037

V 98J5 Costa Rica 9037

E Blakea brunnea Woods. & Schcry 2ossj, 9ooe

R 9835 Panama 20883
R Blakea campii Wurdack Ii35i

R ;955S Ecuador 11351

R Blakea chlorantha Ahneda 9836

R 98i6 Costa Rica 9836

E Blakea crinita Gleason 20883. 9006

R 9W5 Panama 20883
E Blakea elliptica (Gleason) Ahneda 20883. 10747

E 9835 Panama 20883

E Blakea eriocalyx Wurdack 11351

E 79558 Ecuador II35I

R B/aftea/(on'rfa L.O. Williams 9529

R 98J5 Costa Rica 9529

R Blakea formicariav/urdack 11351

R 79558 Ecuador ;7J5;
E Blakea fuchsioides Ahnadea 20883

I 20883 Panama 20SSJ

R Blakea glandulosa Gleason ;;j5/

R 79558 Ecuador 11351

R Blakea guatemalensis j.d. Smith 9004

R 98J5 Guatemala 9004

R Blakea hispida Markgrat ssp. hispida 11351

R 79558 Ecuador 77J57

R Blakea hispida Markgraf ssp. stenopetala

Wurdack 77J57
R 79558 Ecuador 77J57

V Blakea incompta Markgraf 77J57

V 79558 Ecuador 77J5;

R Blakea involvens Markgraf 77J5/

R 79558 Ecuador 77J5;

R Blakea jativae Wurdack 7755/

R 79558 Ecuador U3SI

V Blakea lanuginesa Wurdack 77J5/

V 79558 Ecuador 77J57

R Blakea littoralis L.O. Williams 9529

R 9SJ6 Costa Rica 9529

R Blakea madisonii Wurdack 77i5;

R 19558 Ecuador 7/557

E Blakea micrantha Ahneda 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Blakea oldemanii Wurdack 77J57

R /9558 Ecuador II35I

E Blakea parvifolia Gleason 20883

I 20885 Panama 20883

V Blakea penduliflora Ahneda 9835

V 9855 Costa Rica 9855

V Blakea pichinchensis Wurdack 11351

V /9558 Ecuador //55/

R Blakea quadriflora Gleason 7/557

R 79558 Ecuador 7 7557

V Blakea rotundifolia D.Don. 7/55/

V 79558 Ecuador 77J57

R Blakea subpeltata Cogn. 90J7

R 9855 Costa Rica 9037
R Blakea subvaginata Wurdack 11351

R 79558 Ecuador //J5/
R Blakea urbaniana Cogn. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Blakea wilburiana Ahneda 208SJ. 9857

V 9855 Panama 20883

R Brachyotum andreanum Cogn. //55/

R 19558 Ecuador //557

R Brachyotum azuayense Wurdack 7755/

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

R Brachyotum benthamianum Triana 7/55/

R 19558 Ecuador 7755/

R Brachyotum campanulare (Bonpl.) Triana 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 77557

R Brachyotum campii Wurdack 77557

R 79558 Ecuador //557

V Brachyotum ecuadorense Wurdack //J5/

V /9558 Ecuador 7755/

R Brachyotum fictum Wurdack 1 1351

R 79558 Ecuador 7755/

R Brachyotum fratemum Wurdack 7/55/

R 19558 Ecuador //55/

V Brachyotum gleasonii Wurdack //55/

V 19558 Ecuador //55/

R Brachyotum gracilescens Triaaa 11351

-397-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Brachyotum

R 19558 Ecuador 11351
R Brachyotum harlingii Wurdack insi

R I955S Ecuador II35I
R Brachyotum jamesonii Trima lusj

R 19558 Ecuador II35I
R Brachyotum rotundifolium Cogn. insi

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

R Brachyotum rugosum Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

I Brachyotum trichocalyx Triana 11351

I 19558 Ecuador II35I

R Bredia rotundifolia 20854

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Cailliella praerupticola Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea (Benna massif) 7926

R Calvoa calliantha Jacq.-Fel.

R Cameroon

I Calvoa stenophylla Jacq.-Fel.

I 7927 Cameroon 7927

£ Calycogonium acunanum Borh. & Muniz 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Calycogonium ellipticum C. Wright

E 19105 Cuba 19105
R Calycogonium glabratum (Sw.) DC. 2088J

V 20SSi Jamaica 20883

V Calycogonium microphyllum C. Wright 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pmar del Rio) 5607

V Calycogonium plicatum Griseb. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Calycogonium rubens Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba: Holguin) 5607

V Calycogonium saxicola Britton & P. Wilson 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Calycogonium susannae Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

I Calycogonium torbecianum Urb. & Ekman 75229

I (5229 Haiti (La Visile & Macaya National Parks)
/5229

E Centronia grandiflora Standi. 20883. 9006

R 98J5 Panama 20883
R Chaetolepis cufodontisii Standley 90J7

R 9835 Costa Rica 90J7

V Charianthus nodosus (Desv.) Triana 57/0

V 19001 Martinique (Montagne Pelee; Pitonsdu Carbet; Mome

Jacob) 57/0

R Charianthus purpureas D. Don. var. rugosus

Hodge /0/99
R Dominica 10199

R Cincinnobotrys letouzeyi Jacq.-Fel.

R Cameroon

R Clidemia acostae Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

I Clidemia asplundii Wurdack ;;j5/

I /95JS Ecuador II35I

R Clidemia campii Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador II35I
R Clidemia caudata Wurdack Ji3si

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

E
R
V

R
R
R
R
R
R

R
R
V
I

V
E
R

V
E
E
R
R
E
E
V
R

Clidemia collina Gleason 2os«j. 9006

V 98i6 Panama 20883

Clidemia crossosepala Griseb. 2088J

I 2O88J Jamaica 20883

Clidemia crossosepala Griseb. var. adamsii

Proctor 2088J. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Clidemia crossosepala Griseb. var. crossosepala

Griseb. 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Clidemia cutucuensis Wurdack 11351

R ;9558 Ecuador 11351

Clidemia cymifera j.d. Smith 9004

R 98J5 Guatemala 9004

Clidemia diffusa j.d. Smith 9004

R 9836 Guatemala 9004

Clidemia donnell-smithii Cogn. 9004

R 9SJ6 Guatemala 900.»

Clidemia ecuadorensis Gleason 11351

R 79558 Ecuador 11351
Clidemia fratema Gleason 90i7
R 98J5 Costa Rica 90i7
R 9gi5 Panama 9006

Clidemia fulva Gleason 9004

V 98i6 Guatemala 9004

V 98.)6 Honduras 9004

Clidemia garciabarrigae Wurdack 79558
R 79558 Ecuador 19558

Clidemia globuliflora (Cogn.) L.o. wuuams 98J5

R 98J6 Costa Rica 98^5

Clidemia grisebachii Cogn. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

Clidemia imparilis Wurdack 77J57

I 79558 Ecuador 11351

Clidemia lundellii Wurdack 9«j8

V 98J6 Guatemala 9838

Clidemia macrandra (C. Wright) Cogn. 5607
E 7970J Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
Clidemia matudae L.o. Williams 9004

9835 Guatemala 9004
9835 Mexico 9004

Clidemia mortoniana Standley 90J7

V 98J6 Costa Rica 9037
Clidemia oblonga Gleason 20883. 9006

R 9836 Panama 2088J
Clidemia pittieri Gleason 20883. 9006

V 9SJ6 Panama 20883
Clidemia pubescens Gleason 9037

R 9836 Costa Rica 90J7
Clidemia swartzii Griseb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

Clidemia taurina Gleason 2088i. 9006
R 98J6 Panama 20883
Clidemia tetrapetala Almeda 20883, 10747
I 20883 Panama 20883

Clidemia trichosantha Almeda 2o««j. 707^7

V 98J5 Panama 20883

Clidemia tuerckheimii (J.D. Smith) Gleason 9004

R 98J6 Guatemala 90O4

-398-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Clidemia

R Clidemia utleyana Almeda 9839

R 9S3S Costa Rica 9S19

V 9835 Panama 10747

R Conostegia brenesii Standley 9W7

R 9835 Costa Rica 9037

V Conostegia chiriquensis Woods. & Schery 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Conostegia grisebachii Cogn. 2088S. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Conostegia hirsuta Gleason 20883. 9006

E 20SS3 Panama 20883
R Conostegia oerstediana O. Berg ex Triana var.

bigibbosa (Cogn.) Schnell 9836

R 9836 Costa Rica 9W6

R Conostegia pyxidata Proctor 2ossj, 13336

R /JJi6 Jamaica 20SW

R Conostegia setifera Standley 90J7

R 9835 Costa Rica 90J7

R ;/967 Nicaragua 9«6

V Conostegia subprocera Proctor 20S83. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Conostegia superba Naud. 2088J

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Conostegia vulcanicola J.D. Smith 90i7

R 9836 Costa Rica 90J7
R Dionychastntm schliebenii A. & R. Femandes 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959
I Dissotis alata a. & R. Femandes 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Bviha) 5926
R Dissotis angUStifolia A. & R. Femades 77.»9

R Mozambique 7749

I Dissotis apnea Engl. 20556

I 5926 Tanzania 7959
I Dissotis arborescens A. & R. Femandes 20556. 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Innga) 5926

I Dissotis bussei Engl. 20556. 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Iringa & Kondoa) 5926

R Dissotis dichaetantheroides Wick. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959
I Dissotis fonnosa A. & R. Femandes 7959

1 5926 Tanzania (Songea Distnct) 5926

I Dissotis glandulicalyx Wickens 20556. 7959

1 5926 Tanzania (Mpanda District) 5926
R Dissotis humilis A. Chev. & Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Dissotis johnstoniana Baker, f. var. strigosa

Brenan 7749
R Malawi 77.<9

R Dissotis lanata A. & R. Femandes 7749

R Malawi 77'»9

R Dissotis linearis Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea 7926

I Dissotis pachytricha R.E. Fries var.

grandisquamulosa Wickens 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Buha & Kigoma) 5926

R Dissotis polyantha GUg 7959

R Tanzania 7959

I Dissotis pterocaulos wickeos 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

R Dissotis pygmaea \.CiKy.&3act{.-Vit\. 7926

R Guinea 7926

I Dissotis sessili-cordata Wickens 7959

1 5926 Tanzania (Mpanda District) 5926
R Dissotis sessilis Hutch, ex Brenan 7926

R Sierra Leone (Loma Mts.) 7926

R Dissotis splendens a. Chev. & Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Dissotis sylvestris Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea 7926

E Graffenrieda bella Ataieda 20883. 10747

R 9SJ5 Panama 20883
R Graffenrieda hariingii Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador II35I
I Gravesia gabonensis Jacq.-Fel.

I 7927 Gabon 7927

I Gravesia hylophila iGUg) A. & R. Femandes 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mts) 5926
R Gravesia pulchra (GUg) Wick. var. glandulosa (A.

& R. Femandes) Wick. 7959
R 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959
R Gravesia pulchra (GUg) Wick. var.

pulchra 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959
R Gravesia riparia A. & R, Femandes 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguni Mts.) 7959

R Guyonia tenella Naudin 7926

R Guinea (Fouta Djalon) 7926

R Henriettea granularis (Urban) Alain 11840

R ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 11840
E Henriettea membranifolia (Cogn.) Alain 20883

V 79002 Puerto Rico 20883

V Henriettea punctata (Griseb.) M. Gomez 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Henriettea squamata (Alain) Alain 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holgum) 5607

V Henriettea squamulosum (Cogn.) Judd 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Henriettella hondurensis Wurdack 984o

V 98i6 Honduras 9840

E Henriettella lateriflora (Vahl) Triana 10199

E Dominica 10199

V Henriettella lundellii Wurdack 9840

V 9SJ6 Guatemala 9840

R Henriettella odorata Markgraf 11 351

R 19558 Ecuador II35I
R Heterocentron elegans (Schltr.) Kuntze 9004

R 9835 Guatemala 9004

R 9835 Mexico 9004

R Heterocentron hirtellum (Cogn.) L.O. Williams 9004

R 9835 Guatemala 9004

V Heterocentron suffniticosum Brandegee 9004

V 98J6 Guatemala 9004

V 98J6 Mexico 9004

V Heterotrichum cymosum (Wendl. ex Spreng.)

Urban 20SSJ. 205;J
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

E Kendrickia walkeri Hook.r. /■<782

E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu ;4782

-399-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Kendrickia

E I47S2 Sn Lanka (doubtfiil occurrence) I47S2
R Lavoisiera itambana DC. I7079

R 17079 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Pico de Ilambe. munici'pio de
Diamanlina) 17079

R Leandra paslazana Wwrdack lusi

R I95SS Ecuador 1 1 35 1

R Leandra subulata Gleason 9oo6

R 9835 Costa Rica 10747
R 9836 Panama 9006

Mecranium ovatum Cogn. 19408

I 19408 Dominican Republic 1940S

Medinilla balls-headleyi F.Muell. 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
Medinilla decora A.c. Smith i9630

E 19630 Fiji (Vitl Levu) 19630

Medinilla hayataiana H. Keng 1496I
R 20854 Taiwan (Lan Yu) 20S54

I

R

E

R

R

Ex/E

V

I

V

E

V

R

R
R

Ex/E
V

E

I
I

R
E

Medinilla kambikambi A.C. Smith ;96io

R ;96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19630

Medinilla kandavuensis A.C Smith i9630

Ex/E /96J0 Fiji (Kanavu) /96J0

Medinilla loranthoides Naudin 100S2

V /•»2i'( Reunion 10082
Medinilla maculata Gardner 10252

I 16162 Sn Lanka ;02.52

Medinilla magnifica Lindley /027s

V Philippines /0278
Medinilla spectabilis A.C. Smith ;96jo

E ;96J0 Fiji (Taveuni) ;96J0
Medinilla waterhousei Seem. 19454

V 19630 Fiji (Taveuni. Vanua Levu) 19454
Melasloma pentapetarum (Toyota) Toyota «0J7

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

Melasloma tetramerum Hayata soj*

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima; Hahajima)
8038

Melastomastrum theifolium (G. Don) A. & R. Fernandes var.
controversum (A. Chev. & Jacq.-Fel.) Jacq.-F

R Guinea

Memecylon amottianum Wight ex Thwaites 10276

R 12838 Sn Lanka 10276

Memecylon brenanii A. & R. Fernandes 20556

R 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926

Memecylon buxoides Wick. 7959

Ex/E ;9;09 Kenya (Kitni) 7959
Memecylon clarkeanum Cogn. /28J8

V I2S3S Sn Lanka ;2SJ«
Memecylon cordatum Lam. ;oo«2

E 20771 Reunion 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Memecylon deccanense C.B. Clarke 9315

I India - Kerala 9J;5

Memecylon deminutum Brenan 7959

1 5926 Tanzania (Usambara and Pare mountains)
5926

Memecylon eleagni Blume /■<296

R ;9;«2 Seychelles (granitic) ;<296

Memecylon elegantulum Thwaites ;o276

E /28J8 Sn Lanka 70276

E Memecylon ellipticum Thwaites /0252

E 12838 Sn Lanka 10252

R Memecylon erubescens GUg 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mts.) 5926

E Memecylon flavescens Gamble 49S8

E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 4988

V Memecylon fragrans \. & R. Fenanies 7959

V ;9;09 Kenya 7959

R Memecylon gardneri Thwaites ;o276

R 12838 Sn Lanka ;0276

I Memecylon gracillimum Alston 70252

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 70252

E Memecylon grande Retz. 728i«

E 728J8 Sn Lanka 12838

V Memecylon greenwayii Brenan 7959

V 5926 Tanzania (Usambara Mts.) 5926

I Memecylon lawsonii Gamble 6295

I India - Tamil Nadu 6295

I Memecylon leucanthum Thwaites 70252

I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252
I Memecylon macrocarpum Thwaites 70252

I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252

I Memecylon madgolense Gamble

I India - Andhra Pradesh

R Memecylon microphyllum GUg 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (east Usambara Mu.) 5926
I Memecylon mouririifolium Brenan 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Memecylon myrtiforme Naudin 10082

V 20777 Mauntius 10082

I Memecylon odoratum EUn. 13833

I 758JJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Memecylon orbiculare Thwaites 10252

I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252

R Memecylon ovatifolium (Poiret) Wickens 700S2

R 20777 Mauntius 10082
I Memecylon ovoideum Thwaites 70252

I 76762 Sn Lanka }0252

I Memecylon phyllanthifolium Thwaites ex C.B.

Clarke 70252

I 76/62 Sri Lanka 70252
R Memecylon procteri A. & R. Fernandes 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926

I Memecylon revolutum Thwaites /0252

I /6/62 Sn l^nka 10252

E Memecylon rhinophyllum Thwaites I2S3S

E 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

R Memecylon rostratum Thwaites /0276

R 728i8 Sn Lanka 70276
I Memecylon rotundatum (Thwaites) Cogn. & Bremer /0252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252

I Memecylon schliebenii Markgr. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

R Memecylon semseii A. & R. Fernandes 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) 7959

I Memecylon sisparense Gamble /■»782

I /<782 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)
/■»782

-400-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Memecylon

R Memecylon sylvaticum Thwaites nsjs

R I2S38 Sn Lanka I2S3S

V Memecylon teitense Wick. 7959

V 20057 Kenya (Taita hills) 6073

V Memecylon varians Thwaites I2S3S

V 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

I Memecylon wightiana Triana

1 India - Kerala (Malabar. Travancore coast)

I Meriania acostae Wurdack Ii35i

I 19558 Ecuador II3SI
I Meriania almedae Wurdack ii3Si

I 19558 Ecuador 11351
R Meriania ampla Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador II35I

I Meriania amplexicaulis Wurdack 11351

I 19558 Ecuador II35I

R Meriania anderssonii Wurdack 19558

R 19558 Ecuador 19558

E Meriania brevipedunculala Judd & Skean 20883

I 208Si Hani 20««J

R Meriania campii Wurdack /;j5/

R 19558 Ecuador 11351
R Meriania costala Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador II35I

R Meriania cuneifolia Gleason ssp.

cuneifolia 11351

R ;9J5/i Ecuador /yj5;
I Meriania cuneifolia Gleason ssp. subandina

Wurdack II35I

I 19558 Ecuador 1135}

R Meriania denticulata (Gleason) Wurdack 11351

R /955s Ecuador 11351

I Meriania drakei (Cogn) Wurdack ssp. chontalensis

Wurdack 11351
I 19558 Ecuador 1135)

R Meriania drakei (Cogn.) Wurdack ssp.

drakei ii3si

R 19558 Ecuador 1 1351
R Meriania finicola Wurdack 19558

R 19558 Ecuador 1955S

R Meriania furvanthera Wurdack 1 1351

R ;9558 Ecuador ;;jj/
I Meriania kirkbridei Wurdack 11351

I I955S Ecuador 11351

R Meriania leucantha (Sw.) Sw. 20SSJ

R 2088J Jamaica 20S8J
I Meriania loxensis Gleason 1 1351

I 19558 Ecuador 11351

I Meriania maguirei Wurdack insi

I I9S58 Ecuador 11351

E Meriania panamensis Woods. & Schery 20883. 9006

E 9835 Panama 20883

E Meriania parvifolia Judd & Skean 20883

I 2O8SJ Haiti 2088J

R Merianiapastazanawuidack 11351

R /95JS Ecuador U351

V Meriania pichinchensis Wurdack ;9558

V /9558 Ecuador 19558

R Meriania rigida (Benth.) Triana 11351

R ;955S Ecuador 11351
I Meriania stellata Wurdack 11351

I 19558 Ecuador 11351

E Miconia acunae Borh. 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607

E Miconia adrieni J.F. Macbr. /S200

E 9446 Peru 18200

R Miconia aequatorialis Wurdack 11351

R ;9558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia attenuata DC. 208«i

R 2088J Jamaica 20S«;

R Miconia barbipilis Gleason 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351
R Miconia barclayana Wurdack ;;J5/

R /9558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia beneolens Wurdack 11351

R 79558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia benoistii Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia bipatrialis Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351
R Miconia bolivarensis Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia brevitheca Gkason 11351

R 79558 Ecuador 77J5/

R Miconia caelata (Bonpl.) DC. 7/557

R 79558 Ecuador ;/J57
R Miconia caesariata Wurdack 7/55/

R /955« Ecuador //J5/
R Miconia cajanumana Wurdack 7/^5/

R /9558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia campii Wurdack //J5/

R /9558 Ecuador 11351
R Miconia capitellata (DC.) Cogn //J5/

R /955S Ecuador 11351

R Miconia castillensis Wurdack //J5/

R 79558 Ecuador //J57

E Miconia centrosperma Almeda 20883. 12041

I 2O88J Panama 20883
R Miconia cercophora Wurdack ssp. canelosana

Wurdack /7J57
R 19558 Ecuador 7/557
R Miconia cercophora Wurdack ssp. esetulosa

Wurdack //i57
R 79558 Ecuador 11351

V Miconia chiriquiensis Almeda 9835

E 9855 Costa Rica 10747

V 76826 Panama 9SJ5

E Miconia coloradensis Almeda 20S83. 10747

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Miconia concinna Almeda 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Miconia confertiflora Almeda 9835

E 9855 Costa Rica 9835

V Miconia contrerasii Wurdack 9838

V 98J6 Guatemala 98JS

R Miconia corazonica Wurdack 77J57

-401-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Miconia
R I955S Ecuador II35I

V Miconia cordifolia (Alain) Borh. 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Miconia coriacea (Swartz) DC. /oi99

R Dominica 10199

R Miconia cosangensis Wmdick iiisi

R ;955S Ecuador IliSI
R Miconia crocea (Desr.) Naud. var. setosa

Markgraf II35I
R ;955S Ecuador 1 1 151

V Miconia dapsiliflora Wurdack n35i

V I955S Ecuador 11351

R Miconia dielsii Markgraf iissi

R 79558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia dissimulans WmAack nisi

R 1955S Ecuador 11351

R Miconia dodsonii Wurdack iiisi

R I955S Ecuador II15I
R Miconia echinoidea Standley & Steyerm. 9004

R 9S36 Guatemala 9004
R 9856 Mexico 9004

V Miconia explicita Wurdack ;;j5;

V ;955S Ecuador /;J5;

E Miconia ferreyrae Wurdack 18200

E 9446 Peril 78200
E Miconia foveolata Cogn. 2o«sj

1 20883 Puerto Rico 20885

I Miconia fuertesii Cogn. 5642

I Dominican Republic 56^72

V Miconia fulvostellata L.O.ViWiams 9004

V 98J6 Belize 900-7

V 9856 Guatemala 900-7

R Miconia gibba Markgraf 7755/

R 79558 Ecuador 7 7557

R Miconia glandulistyla Wurdack 7/557

R 79558 Ecuador 7755;

R Miconia gonioclada Triana 77557

R 7955S Ecuador 77557

R Miconia guayaquilensis (Bonpl.) D.Don 7/55;

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

R Miconia heterochaeta Wurdack 79558

R 79558 Ecuador 77557
R Miconia hirsutivena Gleason 77557

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

R Miconia huigrensis Wurdack 77557

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

R Miconia imitans Wurdack 7755;

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

R Mcom'a ('nam's Cogn.& Gleason Ex.Gleason 77557

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

R Miconia innata Gleason 7/557

R 79558 Ecuador 7755/

V Miconia lenticellata Alaia 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Holguin; Guanlanamo) 5607
R Miconia littlei Wurdack //55/

R /9558 Ecuador //55/
I Miconia longisetosa Wurdack 7755/

I 79558 Ecuador 7/55/

R Miconia macbrydeana Wurdack 7/55/

R /9558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia media (D.Don) Naud ssp. ecuadorensis

Wurdack /755/
R /9558 Ecuador 11351
R Miconia mediocris Wurdack iissi

R /955S Ecuador //55/
E Miconia melanotricha Gleason var. panamensis

Gleason 20883. 9006
R 9856 Panama 20885

R Miconia namandensis Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador //55/

R Miconia nasella Wurdack 11351

R /9558 Ecuador //557

V Miconia nubicola Procior 2088I. 11116

V 75556 Jamaica 20881

R Miconia ochracea Triana 79552

R 9856 Colombia 79552
R 9856 Ecuador //55/

V Miconia Ottoschulzii Urban & Ekman 20881. 19002

I 20885 Pueno Rico 20883

E Miconia panamensis Gleason 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Miconia perelegans Urban 5607

V /9705 Cuba (Juventud Is) 5607
R Miconia pemettifolia Triana 11351

R 79558 Ecuador 7/55/

R Miconia petersonii Urban 5607

R 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

R Miconia phaeochaeta Viurdack 19558

R /9558 Ecuador /9558
R Miconia poortmannii (Cogn.) v/mdack 11351

R /9558 Ecuador 7 755/
R Miconia porphyrotricha (Markgraf) Viurdack 1 1351

R /9558 Ecuador 11351
R Miconia prietoi Wurdack 11351

R /9558 Ecuador 11351

V Miconia pseudorigida Proctor 2088I. 13316

V /5556 Jamaica 20881

V Miconia purulensis J.D. Smith 9004

V 9856 Guatemala 9004

E Miconia pycnoneura Urban 20883

I 20881 Puerto Rico 20881

V Miconia quadrangularis Proctor var. glandulosa

Proctor 20883. 13316

V /5556 Jamaica 20883

R Miconia remotiflora Urban 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

I Miconia reticulata Triana 79552

I /9552 Colombia /9552

I Miconia rigidissima 15229

I /5229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks)
15229

R Miconia rimbachii Wurdack 7755;

R /9558 Ecuador //557
R Miconia rivetii Danguy & Chermezon 7755/

R 19558 Ecuador 11151

V Miconia robinsoniana Cogn. 11117

V 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Cruz; San

-402-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Miconia

Cristobal) ilin
E Miconia rufoslellulata Pin. 20881 9006

R 9836 Panama 20883

V Miconia santaritensis Almeda 2oa83. 12041

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Miconia santata Gleason 11351

R 19558 Ecuador II35I

I Miconia sodiroi Wurdack 11351

I 19558 Ecuador ]I35I

R Miconia stenophylla Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

R Miconia suborbicularis Cogn. 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

V Miconia tixixensis Standley & Steyerm. 9004

V 9836 Guatemala 9004

V Miconia uninervis Alain 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Holguin, Guantanamo) 5607

R Miconia villonacensis Wurdack 11351

R ;95JS Ecuador II35I
R Monochaetum alpestre Naudin 9S4i

R 9SJJ Mexico 984/
E Monochaetum candollei Cogn. 9S4;

E 9835 Mexico 9841

E Monochaetum compactum Almeda 20883. 984t

V 9835 Panama 20883

V Monochaetum exaltatum Almeda 208S3. 984i

V 9835 Panama 20883

R Monochaetum linearifolium Almeda 9S4i

R 9835 Costa Rica 9S^;
R Monochaetum macrantherum Gleason 984i

R 9835 Costa Rica 984;

E Monochaetum rubescens Gleason 984i

E 9835 Mexico 9841

V Monochaetum talamancense Almeda 984/

V 98J5 Costa Rica 9841

R Monochaetum trichophyllum Almeda 984i

R 9835 Panama 9841

V Monolena guatemalensis j.d. Smith 9004

V 9SJ6 Guatemala 9004

E Mouriri ambiconvexa Morley 20883

I 20S8J Colombia 20883

V Mouriri angustifolia Spruce ex Triana 2088J

I 20SSJ Colombia 20883
I 208W Venezuela 20883

E Mouriri arborea Gardner 20883

I 208W Brazil 208Si

E Mouriri bahiensis Morley 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Mouriri cearensis Huber 20S8j

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Mouriri cearensis Huber ssp. carajasica

Morley 2088J
I 2088J Brazil 20SS3

R Mouriri cearensis Huber ssp. cearensis 20883

I 2O8SJ Brazil 20883

R Mouriri chamissoana Cogniaux 208«j, 20310

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Santa Calarina 20310

E Mouriri coibensis Morley 2088J. 9842

R 98i6 Panama 2088J

R Mouriri completens (Pin.) Burret 2088J

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
1 2088J Colombia 2088J

R Mouriri crassifolia Sagot 2088i

I 2O88J Brazil 2088i

1 20883 French Guiana 208S3

I 20883 Sunname 20883

R Mouriri cyphocarpa Standi. 2088J

I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Nicaragua 20SS3
I 2088J Panama 2088 (

V Mouriri doriana Saldanha ex Cogniaux 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ
R Mouriri dumetosa Cogniaux 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 French Gi'iana 20883

R Mouriri emarginata var. rostrata (Urban)

Morley 2088J
I 20883 Cuba 2088J

R Mouriri eugeniaefolia Spruce ex Triana 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Mouriri exadenia Morley 2088J. /8200

E 12468 Peiu 2088J

V Mouriri floribunda Markgraf 208S3. I8200

E ;2-»68 Peru 20883

V Mouriri francavillana Cogniaux 2088J

I 2088J Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Amapa (Oiapock) 21028

? Brazil - Amazonas (east) 21028

I 20883 French Guiana (south-east) 21028

E Mouriri froesii Morley 2088J

I 2088i Brazil 20883
R Mouriri gardneri Triana 2088J

I 20«Si Brazil 20883

V Mouriri gonavensis Urban & Ekman 208SJ

I 2088J Haiti 20883

E Mouriri gonavensis Urban & Ekman var.

gonavensis 20883
I 20SSJ Haiti 2088J

V Mouriri gonavensis Urban & Ekman var. hottensis

(Urban & Ekman) Morley 20S83
I 20883 Ham 20883

R Mouriri helleri Britt. var. helleri 20SS3

I 20S8J Puerto Rico 20SSJ
R Mouriri helleri Britt. var. samanensis (Urban)

Morley 20883

I 2088J Dominican Republic 20883
E Mouriri lancifolia Urban & Ekman 2088i

I 20883 Haiti 20S8i

R Mouriri longifolia (H. B. K.) Moriey 20883

I 2O88J Venezuela 20883

R Mouriri maestralis Urban 5607

R /9;0J Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607

E Mouriri megasperma Morley 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20SSi

E Mouriri micradenia Ducke 20ssi

I 2O88J Brazil 20883
E Mouriri micranthera Morley 20883

-403-

The 1997 IXJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Mouriri
1 208S3 Colombia 20881

E Mouriri monopora Morley 20SS3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Mouriri muelleri Cogniaux 20883. 9842

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Mouriri myrtilloides ssp. myrtilloides 20883

I 20883 Haiti 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Mouriri myrtilloides ssp. orinocensis

Morley 20S83
I 20SSJ Colombia 208SJ
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Mouriri obtusiloba Morley 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

E Mouriri pachyphylla Biuret 20«8J

I 20SSJ Colombia 20883

E Mouriri panamensis Morley 20s«, 9««

V ;6J60 Panama 20883

R Mouriri peruviana Mor\ey 20883

I 20SSJ Peru 20SSJ
R Mouriri pranceana Morley 20883

I 20SSi Brazil 208W
E Mouriri regeliana Cogniaux 20S83

I 20883 Brazil 20«SJ

R Mouriri spathulata var. brachypoda (Urban & Ekman)

Morley 20883
I 20SSJ Dominican Republic 20883
I 20SSi Haiti 20883

R Mouriri spathulata var. spathulata 20883

I 20SW Cuba 20SSJ

V Mouriri Steyermarkii Standley ex Standley &

Steyermark 20883 9004

V 9SJ6 Guatemala 20883

E Mouriri tessmannii Markgraf 20883. I8200

E ;24dS Peru 20883
R Mouriri torquata Morley 20883

I 20«8.? Brazil 208Si

R Mouriri uncitheca Morley & Wurdack 20S83

I 208SJ Venezuela 20883

R Mouriri valenzuelana A. Richard 20S8J

1 20«SJ Cuba 20883

E Mouriri viridicosta Morley 208«

I 2088J French Guiana 20883
I Osbeckia aspera (L.) Blume

I India - Kerala (Travancore coast)

I Osbeckia lawsoni Gamble

1 India - Kerala

I Osbeckia porteresii Jacq.-Fel. 7926

I Guinea 7926

I Osbeckia Stellata Buch. Ham. ex Ker-Gawler var.

hispidissima (Wight) Hansen
1 India - Andhra Pradesh (Vizakapalanam Distnct)

1 India - Kamataka (Wostara)

I India - Onssa (Ganjam Hills)

I Osbeckia travancorica Beddome ex Gamble

I India - Kerala (lower hills, Travancore)

R Ossaea asplundii Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351
V Ossaea baracoensis Borh. & Mmiiz 5607

R

E

V

E

V

I

E

E

R

E

V

R

R

R

R

E

E

E

E

E

I
R

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin: Guantanamo) 5607

Ossaea boekei Wurdack 11351

R ;955S Ecuador 11351

Ossaea costata Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

Ossaea elliptica Alain 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Ossaea filisepala Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

Ossaea heterotricha (Griseb.) C. Wright 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Ossaea hirtella (Sw.) Triana 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20S8J
Ossaea hypoglauca (C. Wright) M. Gomez

E ;9;05 Cuba /9/05
Ossaea krugiana Cogn. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20SSJ

Ossaea micarensis Urban 5607

R 1910S Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

Ossaea neurotricha C. Wright 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Ossaea palenquinsis Wurdack 11351

V ;9558 Ecuador II35I
Ossaea pulchra Alain 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Ossaea rubescens (Triana) Cogn. 79558

R 19558 Ecuador 79558
Ossaea sparrei Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador ;/J5;

Ossaea wilsoni Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

Pachyanthus dementis P. Wilson 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607
Pachyanthus lunanus Brilton & P. Wilson 5607
E /9y05 Cuba 5607

Pachyanthus oleifolius Griseb. 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (SC; Ho; Gu) 5607
Pachyanthus tetramerus Urban & Ekman 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Phyllagathis magnifica A. Weber /;926

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Genting

Highlands) ;;926

Phyllagathis stonei A. Weber 11925
E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Genting Highlands;

Gombak) //925

Pilocosta campanensis (Almeda & Whiffin)

Almeda 2/289
R 21300 Panama 2/289
Pilocosta erythrophylla (Gleason) Almeda &

Whiffm 9855
R 9856 Costa Rica 9855

Plethiandra sessiliflora Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Selangor)

Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

Primularia pulchella Brenan 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Rhexia aristosa Britt. 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

-404-

V

20S50

US

I

20SS0

U.S

E

20S50

US

R

20850

US

V

208S0

US

I

20850

US

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Rhexia

Georgia 20850
Maryland 20850
New Jersey 20850
North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850
Virginia 20850

V Rhexia parviflora Chapman 20850
E 20850 US, - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V Rhexia salicifolia Krai & Bostick 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Rhynchanthera medialis Standley & Steyenn. 9004

R 98J5 Guatemala 9004
Sonerila bamesii c. Fischer

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nadugani, Timnelveli Hills)

Sonerila cordifolia Cogn. ;o252

I 16162 Sn Lanka /0252

Sonerila elegans Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu

Sonerila firma (Thwaites) Lundm. /0252

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10252
Sonerila gardneri Thwaiies /0252

I 16162 Sri Lanka ;0252

Sonerila lanceolata Thwaites 10252

1 16162 Sn Lanka 10252
Sonerila nemakadensis C. Fischer

1 India - Kerala (Travancore)

Sonerila pilosula Thwaites 10252

I 16162 Sn Lanka ;0252

Sonerila pulneyensis Gamble 6295

I India - Tamil Nadu 6295

Sonerila robusta Am. (0252

I 16162 Sn Lanka 70252

Sonerila siamensis Nayar 19120

I !9I20 Thailand 19120

Sonerila spectabilis Nayar ;9;20

I /9;20 Thailand 19120
Sonerila tomentella Thwaites /0252

1 16162 Sn Lanka 70252
Sonerila wightiana Arn. 10252

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10252

V Spathandra barieri Hook.f. 20274

V 20858 Tropical Africa (Guinea-wide) 20858

V 20858 Ghana 20274

E Tessmannianthus carinatus Almeda 2088J

I 20885 Panama 20883

E Tessmannianthus gordonii Almeda 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Tessmannianthus panamensis Almeda 14292

V 16317 Panama 14292

V Tetrazygia albicans (D. Don ex Naud.) Triana 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Tetrazygia aurea Howard & Biiggs 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Sancti Spinnis) 5607

V Tetrazygia elegans Urban 5607

V I9J05 Cuba (SC: Gu) 5607

V Tetrazygiopsis ekmanii (Urban) Borh. 5d07

V ;9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

R Tibouchina andersonii Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351
R Tibouchina campii Wurdack 11351

R 19558 Ecuador 11351

V Tibouchina chamaecistus (Naudin) Cogn. 5710

V 5710 Martinique 57/0

R Tibouchina gleasoniana Wurdack 11 351

R 79558 Ecuador IIS5I

R Tibouchina inopinata Wurdack 9856

R 9856 Costa Rica 9856
R 9835 Panama I074-'

R Tibouchina oroensis cieason n35i

R 79558 Ecuador 77557

I Tococa broadwayi Urb. 5952

I 5932 Tnnidad & Tobago (Tobago) 5952

E Tococa croatii Almeda 208S3

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Topobea acuminata Wurdack 19558

R 79558 Ecuador 79558
R Topobea aeruginosa (Standley) L.O. Williams 9529

R 9855 Honduras 9529

V 77967 Nicaragua 9529

R Topobea brenesii Standley 9057

R 9856 Costa Rica 9057
R Topobea brevibractea Gleason 7755;

R 19558 Ecuador 7/557

R Topobea calophylla Almeda /07.77

R 9855 Panama 10747

R Topobea caudata Wurdack /9558

R /955S Ecuador /9558
E Topobea COOperi Gleason 20S83. 9006

E 9855 Panama 20883

E Topobea cordata Gleason 20883. 9006

V 9855 Panama 20883

R Topobea cutucuensis Wurdack 11351

R 79558 Ecuador //557

R Topobea eplingii Wurdack 77557

R 79558 Ecuador 7/55/
R Topobea induta Markgraf ;/557

R 79558 Ecuador //55/
R Topobea macbrydei Wurdack 11351

R /955S Ecuador II35I

R Topobea maguirei Wurdack //55;

R /9558 Ecuador //557

E Topobea pluvialis standi. 20883. 9006

V 9855 Panama 20883

E Topobea regeliana Cogn. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SS3

R Topobea standleyi L.o. Williams 9004

R 9855 Guatemala 9004

R Topobea toachiensis Wurdack 7755/

R I9SS8 Ecuador 7 755/

R Topobea verrucosa Wurdack 11351

R J9SS8 Ecuador /755/

R Triolenaasplundii Wurdack 1 1351

R /9558 Ecuador 7/55/

V Triolena calciphila (Standley & Steyerm.) Standley & L.O.

-405-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Melastomataceae: Triolena

Williams 9004

V 9S36 Guatemala 9004

V Triolena izabalensis Standley & Steyerm. 9004

V 98J6 Guatemala 9004

R Triolena pedomontana v/urdack iiisi

R I9SS8 Ecuador 11351
R Triolena pustulata TTiaaa 1 1351

R I955S Ecuador II35I

V Triolena roseiflora (Standle.v & Steyerm.) Standley & L.O.

Williams 9004

V 9S36 Guatemala 9004

V Triolena Stenophylla (Standley & Steyerai.) Standley & L.O.

Williams 9004

V 9S36 Guatemala 9004

V Tristemma schliebenii Markgraf 7959

V 5926 Tanzania (Rufyi Distr) 7959

R Votomita guianensis Aublet 208S3

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

? Guyana (Pakaraima Mts.) 21028

I 20883 Sunname (east) 21028

E Votomita monadelpha (Ducke) Morlcy 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S«

R Votomita monantha (Urban) Morley 20S83

I 20SS3 Cuba 20SSi
E Votomita orbinaxia Morley 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

E Votomita orinocensis Morley 20ssi

I 2088J Venezuela 20883
E Votomita plerocarpa (Morley) Morley 20883

1 2O8SJ Brazil 20883

E Votomita pubescens Morley 20«sj

I 20SSJ Pern 20SS3
I Wameckea memecyloides (Benth.)

H. Jacques-Felix 10260
20SS8 Cameroon 18326
20858 Cote d'lvoire ;8J26
7927 Gabon 7927
20858 Ghana 20274
20858 Nigena 18326

V
V

I

V

V

Meliaceae

Number of genera: 51

Number of species: 550

Recorded threatened species: 109 (19%)

Tropical and subtropical; some in temperate regions.

V Aglaia iloilo (Blanco) Merr. 13780

V 15960 Philippines 13780

V Amoora dasyclada (How & T. Chen) c.Y. Wu /76;7

V ;76;7 China - Hainan Is. 11139

V ; 76/ 7 China- Yunnan (Xishuangbanna) 11139

V Aphanamixis cumingiana (C. DC.) Harms. 13780

V /5960 Philippines ;J7S0

R Cabralea canjerana ssp. polytricha Adr.

Jussieu 208S3
I 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Goias 9843

? Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843

R Cedrela montana Moriu ex Turcz. 20883

I 20883 Colombia 2088J
I 20885 Ecuador 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Cedrela oaxacensis C. de CandoUe & Rose 20883. 9004

V 20883 Mexico 20S8J

R 1 9801 Mexico - Oaxaca 9004

E Cedrela weberbaueri Harms /9965

E 20041 Peru /9965
I Dysoxylum angustifolium Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Dysoxylum beddomei Hiern

1 India - Kerala (Peenmade & Cardomom Hills)

I Dysoxylum ficiforme (Wight) Gamble

I India - Kerala (Koni & Ranni valleys)

R Dysoxylum kuskusense (Hayata) Kaneh. & Hatus.

R Taiwan (Heng-ch'un Pen.. Lan Yu)

R Dysoxylum pachyphyllum Hemsley

R /•<225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
E Dysoxylum pachypodum (Baillon) CDC. 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
I Dysoxylum palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833

V Dysoxylum patersonianum (Endl.) Maiden

V J4225 Australia • Norfolk Is. 14288

E Dysoxylum peerisi Kosterm. /28J8

E 12838 Sn Lanka /28J8

V Dysoxylum turczaninowii C. DC. 13780

V 15960 Philippines 13780

E Guarea carapoides Harms 20883

E 20883 Peru 20883

E Guarea cartaguenya Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Guarea casimiriana Harms 20883

E 20SS3 Peru 208SJ

E Guarea caulobotrys Cuairecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Guarea convergens Pennington 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil ■ Amazonas 9843

E Guarea COrrUgata Cuatrecasas 20883

E 2088J Colombia 2088J
E Guarea COStata Adr. Jussieu 20883

E 2088i French Guiana 20883

E 2088J Sunname 2088J

E Guarea crispa Pennington 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20SSi
? Brazil - Amazonas 9843

V Guarea cristata Pennington 20883
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 2088J Peru 208SJ

R Guarea guentheri Harms 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 2088J
I 20883 Peni 2088J

R Guarea humaitensis Pennington 2088i

R 2088J Brazil 2088i

V Guarea jamaicensis Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Guarea juglandiformis Pennington 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Acre 9843

1 2088J Peni 2088J

-406-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicoCs): Meliaceae: Guarea

V Guarea macropetala Penning. 20SS3. 10747
I 20aS3 Panama 20Si3

R Guarea macrophylla Vahl ssp.

macrophylla 20SS3

I 208S3 20SS3

I 20883 Antigua & Barbuda 20883

I 20883 Dominica 20883

I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883

I 20883 Grenada 20883

I 20883 Martinique 20883

I 20883 Montserrat 20883

I 20883 St Vincent 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20S83

V Guarea polymera Little 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Guarea pyriformis Pennington 20883. 9843

E 20883 Costa Rica 2088J
E Guarea sphenophylla Urban 20«w

E 20883 Dominican Republic (La Ho. Nalga de Maco)
21008

E 20883 Haiti (Grand Bois, Mome Formon) 21008

E Guarea sprucei C. de CandoUe 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20SW

7 Brazil - Amazonas 9843

R Guarea trunciflora C. de CandoUe 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

? Brazil - Amazonas 9843

? Brazil - Para 9843

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Guarea velutina Adr. Jussieu 2088i

V 20883 Brazil 20SSi

? Brazil - Amazonas 9843

? Brazil - Para 9843

? Brazil . Roraima 9843

R Guarea venenata Pennington 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Amazonas 9843

I 20«8i Colombia 20883

I Munronia palawanensis (Merr.) Harms /isij

I /JSJJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833

V Owenia cepiodora F.Muell. 206SI

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Pseudocarapa championii Hemsley ;027is

V 12838 Sn Lanka 10276

R Ruagea hirsuta (C. DC) Harms 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

I 20883 Peru 20S8J

E Ruagea ovalis (Rusby) Harms 208Si

E 208SJ Bolivia 20883

V Sandoricum vidalii Merr. ;j780

V 15960 Philippines 13780

V Schmardaea microphylla (Hooker) Karsten ex C.

Mueller 20883

I 20883 Colombia 2088J

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Trichilia acuminata (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roemer & Schidtes) I

de CandoUe 2088J
I 2088J Panama 2088J
I 20883 Colombia 20883

I Trichilia adolfi Harms 20883. 9843

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
R Trichilia appendiculata C. de CandoUe 208Si

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Trichilia aquifolia P. wuson 20883

I 2088i Dominican Republic (Bani to Barahona. Isia

Beata) 21008
I 20883 Haiti (central. Isia Tortuga) 2/008

V Trichilia areolata Pennington 208S3

V 2088J Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Amazonas 9843

? Brazil - Para 9843

E Trichilia blanchetii C. DC. 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20S8J

? Brazil - Bahia 9843

V Trichilia breviflora Blake & Standley 208SJ

I 20883 Belize 2088i

I 2088J Guatemali. 208SJ
I 208SJ Honduras 20883

R Trichilia bullata Pennington 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Amazonas 9843

R Trichilia casaretti c. de CandoUe 208«i

2088i Brazil 20883

Brazil • Bahia 9843
Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 9843
Brazil - Santa Catarina 9843
Brazil - Sao Paulo 9843

Trichilia chirriactensis (Standley & Steyermark)

Pennington 20883. 9843
R 19801 Guatemala 20883
Trichilia discolor Adr. Jussieu 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Para 9843

Trichilia elsae Harms 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Acre 9843

Trichilia emarginata (Turczaninov) C. DC. 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20883
Brazil - Acre 9843
Brazil - Bahia 9843
Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843
Brazil - Para 9843
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 9843
Brazil - Roraima 9843
Brazil - Sao Paulo 9843

R Trichilia erythrocarpa LundeU 20883

20883 Belize 20883

20883 Guatemala 20883

20883 Mexico 20883

20883 Peru 2088i

R Trichilia fasciculata Pennington 208SJ

V 20883 Brazil 2088i

E Trichilia florbranca Pennington 20883

E 2088i Brazil 2088i

7 Brazil - Bahia 9843

E Trichilia gamopetala Pennington 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Trichilia hispida Pennington 20883
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Amazonas 9843

I 20883 Peni 20SSJ

E Trichilia laxipaniculata Cuatrecasas 2088J

I 20883 Colombia 20883

-407-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Meliaceae: Trichilia

I 20S83 Ecuador 20883
R Trichilia lecointei ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Para 9843

I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Trichilia lepidota Mariius 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Suriname 20S83

I 20883 Venezuela 20SS3

V Trichilia lepidota Martius ssp.

lepidota 20S83

V 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Bahia 9843

R Trichilia lepidota Martius ssp. leucastera

(Sandwith) Pennington 20883
I 2088i Guyana 20SSJ
I 20883 Suriname 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Trichilia lepidota Martius ssp. schumanniana

(Harms) Pennington 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843

? Brazil - Parana 9843

7 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 9843

? Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 9843

? Brazil - Santa Catarina 9843

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 9841

R Trichilia magnifoliola Pennington 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Bahia 9843

? Brazil - Espirito Santo 9843

? Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843

R Trichilia maynasiana ssp. lanceolata (C. DC.)

Pennington 20SSJ
I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20SSJ Per\i 20S8J

R Trichilia micropetala Pennington 20«sj

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Amapa 9843

? Brazil - Para 9843

R Trichilia minutiflora standiey 20883. 10397

I 20SSJ Belize 20SS3

I 208W Guatemala 2088J

I 2088J Mexico 2088J

? Mexico - Quintana Roo 10397

E Trichilia monacantha Urban 208W

E 20883 Dominican Republic (Santiago) 21008

R Trichilia moschata ssp. matudai (LundcU)

Pennington 20883
I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 208SJ Mexico 20883

V Trichilia omithothera J.J.De Wilde 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 2027.»

V Trichilia pachypoda (Rusby) C. dc CandoUe ex

Harms 20883. 19961
1 20883 Bolivia 20883

V /996/ Peru 20883

R Trichilia pallens C. de CandoUe 2088J

R 2088J Brazil 20SSJ

Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843
Brazil - Parana 9843
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 9843
Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 9843
Brazil - Santa Catarina 9843
Brazil - Sao Paulo 9843

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Trichilia pallida Sw. ;9«90

V 19890 Jamaica 19890

R ;9890 Puerto Rico 19890

V Trichilia pittieri c. DC. 20883. 9843

V 2088.? Costa Rica 20883

R Trichilia pseudostipularis (A. Juss.) c. de

CandoUe 20883
R 2088J Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Bahia 9843

7 Brazil - Espirito Santo 9843

? Brazil • Rio de Janeiro 9843

? Brazil - Santa Catanna 9843

V Trichilia pungens Urban 2ossj, 5607

E 20883 Cuba (Camaguey. Las Tunas, Holguin)
20883

R Trichilia ramalhoi Rizzini, Leandra 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20S8J
7 Brazil - Bahia 9843

7 Brazil - Ceara 9843

7 Brazil - Espirito Santo 9843

R Trichilia reticulata P. WUson 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20S8i

R Trichilia schomburgkii ssp. javariensis 20883

I 2OSSJ Brazil 2088J
7 Brazil - Amazonas 98-/^

7 Brazil - Para 98«

I 20883 Colombia 208W

R Trichilia silvatica C. DC. 2088J

R 2088J Brazil 2088J

7 Brazil - Bahia 9843

■ Espirito Santo 9843

- Rio de Janeiro 98-*^

- Santa Catarina 9843

■ Sao Paulo 9843

Trichilia solitudinis Harms 20S83

I 20883 Brazil 20883
7 Brazil - Para 9843

7 Brazil - Roraima 9843

1 20883 Peru 2088J

Trichilia stellato-tomentosa Kuntze 2088J

I 2OS8J Argentina 20883

I 20SSJ Bolivia 2088J

I 2088J Brazil 20883

7 Brazil • Mato Grosso do Sul 9843

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

Trichilia Stenophylla Urban & Ekman 20883
E 2088i Haiti (Mole Si, Nicolas to Bombarde (NW))
21008

Trichilia Stipitata Pennington 2088J
I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

Trichilia surumuensis C. de CandoUe 208S3

V 20883 Brazil 2088i
? Brazil - Roraima 9843
I 20883 Guyana 208SJ

Trichilia tetrapetala C. DC. 20S8i

V 20SSJ Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Espirito Santo 9843
7 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 9843

Trichilia tomentosa H.B.K. 20«8J

I 20883 Mexico 20883

I 20S83 Panama 208SJ

I 20883 Bolivia 20S8J

I 20883 Peru 20883

Trichilia trachyantha C. de CandoUe 20S83, ii840

Brazil -
Brazil -
Brazil -
Brazil -

-408-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Meliaceae: Trichilia

V 20883 Cuba (Onente: Las Villas) 20SSS
E Trichilia triacantha Urban 20883. 10197

E 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Trichilia trifolia ssp. palmeri (C. de CandoUe)

Pennington 20883

V 20883 Mexico 20883

E Trichilia trifolia ssp. pteleaefolia (Adr. Jussieu)

Pennington 20883
E 20«W Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Minas Gerais 9843

7 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 9S43

E Trichilia ulei C. de CandoUe 20883

I 20SSJ Pera 20883

V Turraea adjanohounii Ake Assi 20«S7

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire (south-west) 20887

R Turraea casimiriana Harms ;m2;

R ;oo«2 Reunion 10082
R 2077/ Maunlius (He aux Aigrettes) ;0082

R Turraea cornucopia White & Styles 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057
E Turraea decandra (Cav.) Harms 10082

Ex ;«20 Reunion /•(220

E 2077; Mauritius (0082

V Turraea fischeri Gm-ke ssp. eylesii (Baker f.)

Styles & White 7749

V 20909 Zimbabwe (Matopos Hills) 20909
E Turraea ghanensis J.B. Hall 6072

E 6072 Ghana 6072

V Turraea kimbozensis Cheek 20556

V 20885 Tanzania (Morogoro District) 20556

E Turraea laciniata (Bair.f.) Harms wo82

E 5852 Mauritius • Rodrigues 5852

R Turraea oppositifolia (Cav.) Harms ;oo82

E 14220 Reunion /■<220
R 2077/ Mauritius /0082

I Turraea pulchella (Harms) T.D.Penn. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'*

V 2060.* South Africa - Natal 20604

E Turraea rigida Vent. ;oo82

E 2077; Mauntius 10082

V Turraea streyi F.White & Styles 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

E Turraea trichopoda (BaUlon) Harms 100S2

E 2077; Mauntius 70082

V Walsura gardneri Thwaites I283S

V 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

Melianthaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 8-36

Recorded threatened species: 2 (9%)

Africa.

I Bersama rosea Hoyle 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Bersama swynnertonii Baker f. 7749

V 20909 Zimbabwe 7749

Meliosmaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and East Asia, tropical America.

2

27
16

(59%)

I Meliosma abbreviata 15229

I 75229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks)
75229

R Meliosma caudata Merr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Meliosma cinerea Vidal 605 7

R Vietnam 6057

R Meliosma clemensiorum Merr. 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Meliosma cordata a. Gentry 20883. 70747

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Meliosma corymbosa a. Gentry 2088J. 7o;67

V 77967 Nicaragua 20883

R Meliosma donnaiensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Meliosma hachijoensis Nakai 70572

V 70572 Japan (Isls. Izu) 20626

E Meliosma harishomii A. Gentry 20883. 10161

I 2088i Costa Rica 20883

R Meliosma kontumensis Vidai 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Meliosma linearifolia A. Gentry 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Meliosma longipes Merr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Meliosma nanarum A. Gentry 20883. 1016I

V 77967 Nicaragua 2088J

V Meliosma peytonii A. Gentry 20883

I 20SSJ Pern 20883

E Meliosma solomonii A. Gentry 20«sj

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Meliosma vasquezii A. Gentry 20883

I 20883 Peru 20S8J

Menispermaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

70
400
38 (9%)

I Albertisia mecistophylla (Miers) Forman ;'<782

I 74782 India - Assam 74782
I 74782 India - Meghalaya 14782

I Albertisia puberula Forman 79/20

I 79720 Thailand 79720

E Carronia pedicellata Forman 20687

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 20687

I Cissampelos hispida Forman 79720

I 79720 Thailand (Chiang Mai) 79720
I Cissampelos nigrescens Diets var. cardiophylla

Troupin 5926
I 5926 Tanzania 5926

E Cissampelos reticulata Borh. 5607

-409-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Menispermaceae: Cissampelos

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
I Cissampelos rigidifolia (Engl.) Diels var.

lanuginosa Troupin 5926
I 5926 Tanzania 5926

R Coscinium fenestratum (Gaerin) Cohb. i6i62

E 20263 India 20263

V 209S5 Vietnam 209SS
R 20099 Singapore 20099
I 16162 Sn Lanka 16162

R Cyclea aphylla Gagnepain «057

R Vietnam 6057

I Cyclea debiliflora Miers /47«2

1 ;<7S2 India - Meghalaya I47S2

E CycleafissicalyxDima I47S2

E 2026i India - Kerala (Wynnad. Malabar) I47S2

I Cyclea watti Diels ;-»782

I I47S2 India - Nagaland ;'»7S2

R Elephantomene ebumea Barneby & Krukoff S679

R French Guiana 8679

E Eleutharrhena macrocarpa (Diels) Forman ;76;7

E 776/7 China • Yunnan (Jinghong, Xishuangbanna)
/76;7

I Epinetrum apiculatum Troupin 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara Mts.) 7959

V Epinetrum COrdifolium Mangenot & Miege 7926

V Cote dlvoire 7926

V Epinetrum mangenotii Guillaumet & Debray

V Cote d'lvotre (Bas-Cavally)

E Hyperbaena acutifolia Britton 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancti Spinlus) 5607
E Hyperbaena allenii Standi. 20SS3. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 208S3

I Hyperbaena macrophylla Ekman 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Ex Hyperbaena obovata Urban 5607

Ex ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

E Hyperbaena ovata Urban 5607

E I9I05 Cuba (Sancti Spinms) 5607
E Hyperbaena paucinervis Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

R Hyperbaena prioriana Miers 2oss3

R 208i3 Jamaica 20883
E Hyperbaena valida Miers 20883

E 20SSJ Jamaica 20883
R Hypserpa smilacifolia Diels 206s;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 206S/

R Pericampylus trinervatus Yamoio 20511

R 2057/ Taiwan 205//

Pycnarrhena elliptica Diels. i383s

1 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

Rhigiocarya peltata Miege 7926

I /926-< Cote dlvoire 7926
Stephania andamanica Diels 777/

I 14782 India - Andaman Is. (South Andaman Island)
777/

Stephania creba Forman 19120

I 19120 Thailand /9/20
Stephania papillosa Craib /9;20
I /9/20 Thailand 19120

I Stephania suberosa Forman

I /9;20 Thailand /9/20
I Stephania tomentella Forman 79/20

I 19120 Thailand /9/20
R Tiliacora australiana Forman 2068/

I 2068/ Austtalia - Northern Temtory 20681

I 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 20687

I Tinospora andamanica Diels 7777

1 India • Andaman Is. 7771

R Tinospora dentata Diels 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

I Tinospora siamensis Forman 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R Tinospora tinosporoides (F.Muell.) Forman 2068/

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Menyanthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

5

30-35

6

(18%)

E Nymphoides ekmanii (Urban) Alain 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvennjd Is.) 5607
I Nymphoides hastata (Pierre) Kerr 19120

I 19120 Thailand /9/20
R Nymphoides planosperma H.l.Aston 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
V Villarsia calthifolia F.Muell. 206«/

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
R Villarsia marchantii Omduff 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Villarsia submersa Aston 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

Molluginaceae

Number of genera: 13

Number of species: 100

Recorded threatened species: 12

Tropical and subtropical, especially Africa.

(12%)

I Glinus runkewitzii Tackh. & Boulos

I Egypt

V Hypertelis acida (Hook.f.) K. Muller /8996

V /S996 St Helena /8996

R Macarthuria complanata E.Ross 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Macarthuria ephedroides c.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V MollugO brevipes Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V MollugO crockeri ]. Howell 11117

V Ecuador - Galapagos (Santiago) 11117

V MollugO CUbensis Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E MollugO deltoidea Leon 5607

E ;9705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
E MollugO enneandra C. Wright 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

-410-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Molluginaceae: Mollugo

R Mollugo flavescens Andersson ssp. insularis (J.

Howell) Eliasson 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Floreana; San Cnstobal)

nil?

I Mollugo flavescens Andersson ssp. striata (J.

Howell) Eliasson 1 1117
I Ecuador - Galapagos (Tower; WolO 11117

R Mollugo floriana (Robinson) J. Howell ssp.

floriana iim
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Femadina. Onslow.

SantaFe) 5670

R Mollugo floriana (Robinson) J. Howell ssp.

gypsophiloides J . HoveU inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon) I!117

I Mollugo floriana (Robinson) J. Howell ssp.

santacruziana (Christoph.) Eliasson 11117

1 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E Mollugo pinosia Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Juvennrd Is.) 5607

Monimiaceae

Number of genera: 3 0-35

Number of species : 4 50

Recorded threatened species: 23 (5%)

Tropical and subtropical, especially Southern Hemisphere.

V Hedycarya aragoensis Jeremie 2089i

V 20S93 New Caledonia 20S91

R Hedycarya perbracteolata Jeremie 2os93

R iOSW New Caledonia 20S93

V Horionia angustifolia Trimen I0276

V l2S3a Sn Lanka ;0276

E Mollinedia darienensis Standi. 20SS3. 10747

I 20SS3 Panama 20883

R Mollinedia gilgiana Perkins /7079

R 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (municipio de Nova
Fnburgo) 17079

V Mollinedia glabra (Spieti%e\) VtrVins 17079

V 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (municipio do Rio de Janeiro,

municipio de Macae) 17079

E Mollinedia lamprophylla Perkins. ;7079

E 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Municipio do Rio de
Janeiro) /7079

R Mollinedia pallida Lundell 10299

R 9989 Mexico - Chiapas 10299
R Palmeria hypotephra (F.Muell.) Domin 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Siparuna glabrescens (Presl) DC. 10199

R 19001 Dominica 10199

R 19001 Martinique (Trace des Jesuites; cretes du
Counian) 19001

R 19001 St Vincent 10199

R Siparuna palenquensis Renner & Hausner 2/27i

R 21273 Ecuador 2/273

R Steganthera australiana C.White 206ai

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Tambourissa amplifolia (Boj. ex Tul.)A. DC. 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius /0082

E Tambourissa cocottensis D. Lorence /oos2

E 2077/ Mauntius /0082
R Tambourissa cordifolia D. Lorence /0082

R 2077/ Mauritius 10082
R Tambourissa crassa D. Lorence 10082

R 14220 Reunion /0082
R Tambourissa ficus (Jul.) A. DC. 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Tambourissa pedicellata Baker 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Tambourissa quadrifida Sonn. /0082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Tambourissa sieberi A. DC. 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

R Tambourissa tau D. Lorence 10082

R 2077; Mauntius /0082

E Tambourissa tetragona A. DC. /0082

E 2077/ Mauritius 100S2
R Wilkiea wardellii (F.Muell.) Perkins 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

Montiniaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 1

South Africa, East Africa, Madagascar.

(33%)

Grevea madagascariensis Baillon ssp. keniensis

Verde. 607J
E 607J Kenya (Kwale) 7959

Moraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

40
1,000

110 (11%)

V Ariocarpus blancoi Merrill /29SJ

V /5960 Philippines /298J

V Ariocarpus hypargyreus Hance ex Benth. 11139

V China - Fujian 11139

V China - Guangdong 11139

V China - Hunan 11139

V China - Jiangxi 11139

V China - Yunnan 11139

R Ariocarpus nobilis Thwaites 8021

R 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

V Ariocarpus rubrovenus Warb. 12983

V IS960 Philippines (Luzon) 20676

V Ariocarpus treculianus Ebner /298J

V /5960 Philippines 12983

R Brosimum acutifolium ssp. acutifolium 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Amazonas 2/022

I 20883 French Guiana 208«i

I 20883 Sunname 208SJ

R Brosimum acutifolium ssp. interjectum

Berg 20883
R 20883 Brazil 20883

E Brosimum glaucum Taubert 20883, 17079

E 20883 Brazil 20883

R /7079 Brazil - Minas Gerais /7079

R Brosimum glaziovii Taubert / 7079

? Brazil 20883

I 21011 Brazil - Parana 21011

-411-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Moraceae: Brosimum

R 17746 Brazil • Rio de Janeiro ]7079
R /ZZJd Brazil - Santa Catanna 77079
I 2101 1 Brazil • Sao Paulo 21011

R Brosimum utile ssp. allenii (Woodson) C.C.

Berg 208S1
I 20SS3 Costa Rica 208S3

V Brosimum utile ssp. darienense c.C.

Berg 20M3. 9990

V 20883 Panama 20S83

V Brosimum utile ssp. magdalenense C.C.

Berg 20883

V 20SSJ Colombia 20883

I Broussonetia zeylanica (Thwaites) Comer 802/

I (6762 Sn Lanka 802/
R Castilla elastica ssp. gummifera (Miquel)

Berg 2088J
I 208SJ Colombia 2088J

I 208Si Ecuador 20883

R Diplothorax tonkinensis Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Dorstenia alberti Carauta, Valente & Sucre 2J8J

E n}20 Brazil - Bahia 2J8J

E }I120 Brazil - Espinto Santo 2383

E Dorstenia albertorum Carauta, Valente & Sucre 16473

E 16473 Brazil - Bahia 16473
E ;647J Brazil - Espinto Santo 16473
E /6-(7J Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16473

V Dorstenia amazonica Carauta & Valente 2J8J

V 2383 Brazil - Para 2383

E Dorstenia appendiculata Miq. 11120

E III20 Brazil (east) ;;;20

V Dorstenia arifolia Lam. 17079

V ;77« Brazil - Espirito Santo /7079

V ;77<6 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Manhuai;u) 77079

V ;77<6 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17079

V 17746 Brazil - Sao Paulo 7 7079

V Dorstenia aristeguieta Cuatuc. 77720

V 77720 Venezuela 7/720

I Dorstenia astyanactis Ake Assi

I Cote d'lvoire

E Dorstenia bahiensis Klotzsch ex Fisch. & Mey 2383

E 2383 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2J8i

R Dorstenia belizensis C.C. Berg 9997

R 77720 Belize 999/

E Dorstenia boliviano c.c. Berg 77720

E 77720 Bolivia 77/20
E Dorstenia bonijesu Carauta & Valente //720

E 77720 Brazil (east) 7/720

E Dorstenia bowmaniana Baker 2383

E 11120 Brazil ■ Guanabara 7M7J
E 7/720 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16473

Ex/E Dorstenia brevipetiolata c.C.Berg 11120

Ex/E ///20 Brazil (cast) 11120

E Dorstenia carautae C.C.Berg 77/20

E //720 Brazil (east) 77/20

E Dorstenia cayapia Veil. /7079

E /77<6 Brazil - Bahia (Porto Seguro) 77079

E 17746 Brazil - Espinto Santo /7079

E / 7746 Brazil • Minas Gerais / 7079

E 7 774<s Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 7 7079

E /7746 Brazil - Sao Paulo (Aparecida) /7079

Ex/E Dorstenia colombiana Cuairec. //720

Ex/E 11120 Colombia //720
Ex/E Dorstenia conceptionis Caruata 11120

Ex/E //720 Brazil (east) /7/20
E Dorstenia contensis Carauta & C.C.Berg /7720

E 77/20 Brazil (east) 11120

I Dorstenia crenulata C. Wright 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) J607

E Dorstenia ekmanii Urban S607

E /9/OJ Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) 5607

R Dorstenia elata Hook. 77079

R 17746 Brazil - Espinto Santo 77079

R 17746 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Manana) 77079

R 7 77.<6 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro / 7079

I Dorstenia erythrandra C. Wright 5607

I 79/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) J607

V Dorstenia excentrica Moric. 11120

V III20 Mexico 11120

R Dorstenia ficus VeU. 17079

R 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro - Macifo do
Gencino) /7079

E Dorstenia fischeri Bureau 17079

E /7079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Serra de Macae)
/7079

V Dorstenia gigas Schweinf. 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Dorstenia gracilis Carauta, Valente & Sucre 16473

R 16473 Brazil - Espirito Santo 16473

E Dorstenia heringeri Carauta & Valente 2jsj

E 2383 Brazil (central) 2J8J
E Dorstenia hildegardis Carauta, Valente &

Benth. //720
E 11120 Brazil (east) /;/20

R Dorstenia jamaicensis Britton 20883,13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 2088J

V Dorstenia milaneziana Carauta, Valente & Sucre 2J8J

V 77/20 Brazil - Espinto Santo 2383

I Dorstenia nipensis Urban & Ekman 5607

I 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
E Dorstenia nummularia Urban & Ekman 5607

E /9705 Cuba (Cienftjegos; Villa Clara) 5607

E Dorstenia panamensis c.C.Berg 9992

E 77/20 Panama 9992
I Dorstenia peruviana C.C. Berg 77720

I II120 Peni 77720
I Dorstenia poinsettiifolia Engl. var. angularis

Hijman & C. Berg

I Cameroon

V Dorstenia ramosa (Desv.) Car. et al. 77079

V 77079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /7079
E Dorstenia rocana Britton 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) 5607

I Dorstenia roigii Britton 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Dorstenia setosa Moric. /7/20

E III20 Brazil (east) 77/20

V Dorstenia soerensenii Friis 79704

V 7970< Ethiopia (Ilubabor, Kefa) 79704
I Dorstenia tuberosa C. Wright 5607

I 79/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

-412-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Moraceae: Dorstenia

V Dorstenia tumraefolia Fisch.& Mey 2J8j

V 2383 Brazil (sorras da Mar & da Manliquena)

2383

E Dorstenia umbricola A.C. Smith 11120

E 11120 Peru III20
R Dorstenia urceolata Schott 19567

R 19567 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 19567
E Dorstenia uxpanapana C.C. Berg & T. Wendt 11120

E 11120 Mexico /;;20
R Ficui andamanica Corner 777;

R /'/782 India - Andaman Is. (South Andaman Islands)
777/

E Ficus aripuanensis C.C. Berg & F. Kooy ex Vaxquez AvUa Et.

al. 20081
E 2008/ Brazil - Mato Grosso 20081
E 200SI Brazil - Para 2008/

R Ficus bizanae Hutch. & Burtt Davy 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Ficus bojeri Baker N296

V ;9/82 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

R Ficus brevibracteata w. Burger 9037

R 19754 Costa Rica 90i7
R Ficus bullenei I.M. Johnston 90J7

R 19754 Costa Rica 90.(7
R ;975<< Panama 90J7

R Ficus caldasiana Dugand 90J7

R (9754 Costa Rica 90i7
R 19754 Colombia 90J7

R Ficus cataractarum Vieill.

R New Caledonia

R Ficui caudato-longifolia Sata 20S54

R 20«5-< Taiwan 20S54
I Ficus costata Ait. n7J6

I 14736 India - Nicobar Is. 14736
I 16162 Sn Lanka 777/

R Ficus densifolia Miq. 10082

R ;«20 Reunion ;«20
Ex 2077; Mauntius 10082

I Ficus ekmanii Rossb. 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) J607

V Ficus iidaiana Rehder & Wilson S0J7

V 19134 Japan • Ogasawara-sholo 20626

R Ficus laterisyce w. Burger 90J7

R /973-< Costa Rica 90J7
R Ficus macrophylla Desf. ex Pers. ssp. columnaris

(C. Moore) P. Green ;0604
R ;4225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 10604

I Ficus meizonochlamys Rossb. 5607

I I9I05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

R Ficus mexiae Standley 20081

R 20081 Brazil - Bahia 20081

R 20081 Brazil - Minas Gerais 20081

1 Ficus muelleriana C.C.Berg 2/079

I 2/079 Mozambique 2/079

V Ficus mutabilis Bureau 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

I Ficus nishimurae Koidz. 80J7

I /9/J4 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto S0J7

I Ficus oreslia C. Berg

1 Cameroon

V Ficus pseudopalma Blanco 13780

V /5960 Philippines /J780

R Ficus reflexa Thunb. ssp. aldabrensis (Baker)

Berg /9/8/
R 19182 Seychelles - Coralline Is. /«96

R Ficus reflexa Thunb. ssp. seychellensis (Baker)

Berg 19182

R /9/82 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
R Ficus tannoensis Hayata 20S54

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Ficus ulmifolia Lam. /j78o

V /5960 Philippines 13780
E Ficus ursina Standley 20081

E 20081 Brazil - Acre 20081
R Helicostylis heterotricha Ducke 20S«J

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

I 21022 Brazil - Amazonas 21022

R Helicostylis turbinata Berg 2088J

I 2O8SJ Brazil 2088J

I Madura braziliensis (Martim) EnH. 11120

I ///20 Honduras 11120

V /6826 Nicaragua /6826

I 11120 Brazil (south-east) 2/022

Ex 20042 Peru 20042

I ///20 Venezuela 11120

R Malaisia scandens (Lour.) Planchon ssp. megacarpa

p. Green /0604
R /0604 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /0604

E Morus boninensis Koidz. sojs

E 18128 Japan ■ Ogasawara-shoto 20626

E Naucleopsis chiguila Benoist 2088J. 11120

Ex/E /;;20 Ecuador 208SJ
R Naucleopsis imitans (Ducke) Berg 20883

I 208Si Brazil 20S8i

I 208SJ Pern 20883

R Naucleopsis inaequalis (Ducke) Berg 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

E Naucleopsis jamariensis Berg 20S8J. ///20

E 20883 Brazil 20S8J

R Naucleopsis macrophylla Miquel 208S5, 205/j

I 2088J Brazil 208SJ

R Naucleopsis naga Pittier 208S5, 90J7

V 2O8SJ Costa Rica 20883

V ///20 Honduras 20883

E Naucleopsis pseudo-naga (Mildbraed) Berg 20««j

E 2088J Brazil 20883

E Naucleopsis riparia Berg 2o«sj. ///20

E 20883 Brazil 2088i

R Paratrophis smithii Cheeseman

R New Zealand - North Is.

E Perebea glabrifolia (Ducke) Berg 2088}

E 20S8J Brazil 20883

E 21022 Brazil - Amazonas 21022

E Perebea guianensis ssp. hirsuta Berg 20S8J

E 2088J Brazil 2088J

E Perebea guianensis ssp. pseudopeltata (Mildbraed)

Berg 20883
I 2088J Pern 20883

-413-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Moraceae: Perebea

V Perebea humilis Berg 20SS3

I 20S83 Peni 2088J

V Perebea longepedunculata Berg 20S83

1 208S3 Peru 20883

R Perebea tessmannii Mildbraed 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ
I 20883 Peru 20»SJ

R Pseudoltnedia guaranitica Hassler 20883

I 208SJ Paraguay 20883
R Pseudolmedia hirtula Kuhlmann 20883

I 208Si Brazil (south-east & south) 21022

R Pseudolmedia rigida ssp. araguensis

Berg 20S8J
I 20S8J Venezuela 20S8i

R Pseudolmedia rigida ssp. eggersii (Standley)

Berg 20883
I 208SJ Ecuador 208S3

V Streblus sclerophyllus Comer 2089i

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

V Trophis cuspidata Lundell 9004

V ;y;20 Guatemala 9004

V ;;;20 Mexico 900->

V Trophis involucrata W. Burger 9037

V ;975< Costa Rica 9037

R Trymatococcus paraensis Ducke 2088i

I 20S8J Brazil 2088J

1 20883 Guyana 20883
I 2088J Suriname 2088J

Morinaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Balkans to Himalaya and China.

13
2

(15%)

(20%)

R Marina persica L. ssp. decussatifolia Erik &

Demirkus 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Morina subinervis Boiss. I2840

I 12840 Turkey ;28«)

Moringaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 10

Recorded threatened species: 2

Xeric Africa; Madagascar; India.

I Moringa arborea Verde. 7959

I ;9/09 Kenya (Ramu) 7959

R Moringa drouhardii Jum. loses

R I036S Madagascar 10368

Myoporaceae

Number of genera: 3-4

Number of species: 12 5

Recorded threatened species: 3 2 (2 51

Australia; Asia; Pacific islands; West Indies; northern
South America.

R Eremophila alatisepala Chinnock 2068I

R 20681 Australia ■ Queensland 206S;
R Eremophila barbata Chinnock 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - SouUi Australia 2068/
R Eremophila biserrata Chinnock 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Eremophila caerulea (S.Moore) Diets ssp. merrallii

Chinnock ms. 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Eremophila denticulata F.Muell. ssp.

denticulata 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila denticulata F.MueU. ssp. trisulcata

Chinnock ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
R Eremophila hillii E.A.Shaw 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila inflata C.Gardner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila microtheca F.Muell. ex Benth. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Eremophila nivea Chinnock 2068/

E 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

R Eremophila pentaptera j. Black 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Eremophila prostrata Chinnock ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

V Eremophila racemosa Endl. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila resinosa (Endl.) F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eremophila serpens Chinnock 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila subteretifolia Chinnock ms. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila temifolia Chinnock 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila tetraptera c.White 206S/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
E Eremophila veneta Chinnock ms. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Austialia 2068/

Ex Eremophila vemicosa Chinnock ms. 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Eremophila verticillata Chiimock 206S/

E 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila virens C.Gardner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V Eremophila viscida Endl. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eremophila youngii Chiimock ms. ssp. lepidota

Chinnock ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Myoporum bateae F.MueU. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Myoporum boninense Koidz. 19134

R 18338 North Mariana Is. /8iJ8

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 19134

R 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338

V Myoporum cordifolium (F.MueU.) Druce 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Myoporum floribundum Cunn. ex Benth. 20681

-414-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myoporaceae: Myoporum

I 206SI Australia •
I 2068/ Australia -

New South Wales 206SI
VIctona 2064/

Myoporum laetum Forst.f. var. decumbens

Simpson

R New Zealand - North Is.

Myoporum mauritianum A. DC. iw82

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 5SS2

E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852

Myoporum obscurum Endl. 11649

R 1910S Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649

Myoporum rimatarense F.Brown 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rimatara)

20845

Myoporum stokesii F.Brovni 20S45

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is (Rimatara)
20845

Myoporum turbinatum Chinnock 2068I
E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

Myricaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mostly temperate and subtropical.

3

50

5

(10%)

R Myrica adenophora Hance var. kusanoi

Hayata

R 20S54 Taiwan (soudi) 20854
R Myrica calcicola Proctor 19890

R 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 19486

E Myrica holdridgeana Lundell 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
V Myrica phanerodonta Standley 9037

V ;975.< Costa Rica 9037
R Myrica rivas-martinezii A. Santos I789i

R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. /789/

Myristicaceae

Number of genera: 15

Number of species: 300

Recorded threatened species: 19

Tropical.

(6^

I Gymnacranthera canarica (King) Warb. 21141. loiso

I India - Kamataka WI50

I India - Kerala 10150

V Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr. 11139

V China - Hainan Is. 11139

V China - Guangxi (Longzhou) 11139

V Horsfieldia iryaghedi (Gaertn.) Warb. /28J8

V }2838 Sn Lanka 12838

I Horsfieldia macrocarpa var. canarioides (King)

Sinclair 777/
I India - Andaman Is. 777/

R Horsfieldia megacarpa Merr. /J780

R 15960 Philippines 13780

V Horsfieldia pandurifoliaHu 17617

V 17617 China - Yunnan 11139

E Horsfieldia tetratepala C.Y. Wu & W.T. Wang /76/7

E 17617 China - Yunnan (Menla; Jinghong; Changyu)
11139

E Iryanthera megistocarpa \. Gentry 20883. 9993

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Knema bengalensis de WUdc 21143. 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh 14872

I Knema lateritica Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altinjde) 13833
E Myristica ceylanica A. DC. /0276

E /28JS Sri Lanka /0276

V Myristica dactyloides Gaertn. /2sjs

V 20013 Sn Lanka 12838

E Myristica malabarica Lam. 2//15J. 20263. 21025

E 20263 India - Kerala 21163

E Myristica yunnanensis \.H. Li i76i7

E /76/7 China - Yunnan (Menla) III39
E Otoba acuminata (Standi.) A. Gentry 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 2088J

V Otofea/Jarvz/o/ia (Mangraf) A. Gentry 18200

V /9977 Peru 18200

E Virola megacarpa A. Gentry 208S3. 9993

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Virola urbaniana Warb. 19564

R 19564 Brazil - Goias 19564

R Virola weberbaueri Markgraf /s2oo

R 12468 Peru 18200

Myrsinaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 1,000

Recorded threatened species: 191 (19%)

Tropical and subtropical New and Old World; also temperate
Old World.

R Antistrophe serratifolia (Beddome) Hook.f. 11494

R 11494 India - Kerala (Silent Valley: Nilgins)

11494
R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

I Ardisia alata Fletch. /9/20

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

V Ardisia alstonii Lund. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

I Ardisia amplexicaulis Beddome

1 India - Kerala

V Ardisia antonensis Lund. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 2088J

R Ardisia bakeri C.White 206S/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Ardisia bartlettii Lund. 20883. 9006

? Costa Rica 10747

I 20«Si Panama 20S8J

R Ardisia bifaria C.White & Francis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Ardisia biflora King & Gamble

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

V Ardisia breedlovei Lundell 208«j

I 2O8SJ Mexico 20883

V Ardisia brenesii Standley 90i7

V //2/2 Costa Rica 90J7

V 11212 Nicaragua /;2/2

R Ardisia brevicaulis Diets var. violacea (Suzuki)

-415-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrsinaceae: Ardisia

Walker 205/;
R 20511 Taiwan 205//

V Ardisia brittonii stearn 20SS3. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20SS3

E Ardisia byrsonimae stearn 2088i, 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883
I Ardisia confusa K. Lars, et CM. Hu 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V Ardisia crassipes Lund. 208S3, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

I Ardisia curvistylis Yang 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V Ardisia darienensis Lund. 2o«sj. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

E Ardisia dukei Lundell 208SJ

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Ardisia dwyeri Lund. 20SW

I 20SSJ Panama 2088i
E Ardisia fendleri Lund. 20883

I 2088J Panama 208SJ
I Ardisia ficifolia L. Lars, et CM. Hu 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

I Ardisia fimbriata Fletch. /9y2o

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I /Irdisw/Zefc/ierii R. Lars, et CM. Hu 19120

I J9;20 Thailand ;9/20

I Ardisia foliosa Furt. ;9209

I 19209 Malaysia - Penmsular Malaysia 19209

V Ardisia furfuracella Standi. 208SJ. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20S8J

V Ardisia geniculata Lund. 2088i. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 2088J

V Ardisia glomerata Lund. 20ssj. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 2088J

I Ardisia gracillima K. Lars, et CM. Hu 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20

V Ardisia hagenii Lund. 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 2088J

V Ardisia ionantha K. Lars, et CM. Hu ;9;20

V 19120 Thailand ;9;20

I Ardisia iwahigensis Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13S33

R Ardisia jamaicensis Lundell 20«SJ

R 208SJ Jamaica 20«8i

R Ardisia kusukusensis Hay. 20854

R 2085-< Taiwan 20S5-<

I Ardisia lankawiensis King & Gamble

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

V Ardisia lewisii Lund. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

E Ardisia luquillensis (Britt.) Alain 20«8J

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I Ardisia maehongsonia K. Lars, et CM. Hu 19120

I 79/20 Thailand 19120

E Ardisia magdalenae stehle ;9(»;

E 7900/ Martinique (Moniagne du Vauclin) 19001

V Ardisia maxonii Standi. 2088i, 9006

I 2OS8J Panama 2088J

R Ardisia melastomoides Pitard 6oj7

R Viemam 6057

I Ardisia meziana King & Gamble

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

R Ardisia miaoliensis 20S54

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Ardisia microcalyx Lund. 2088J, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Ardisia nervosissima Lund. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 2088J

E Ardisia nigrita Lund. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Ardisia opaca Lund. 20SSJ. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

I Ardisia pachyphylla Merr. 13833

I ;iSJJ Philippines (low altitude) 13833

I Ardisia palawanensis Merr. ;j8jj

I ;.»8JJ Philippines (low altimde) 13833

E Ardisia panamensis Lund. 2088J. 900«

V 11212 Panama 20883

I Ardisia paralleloneura K. Lars et CM. Hu 19120

1 79/20 Thailand /9/20
I Ardisia patula K. Lars et CM. Hu 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 79/20

V Ardisia philippinensis a. dc 70278

V Philippines 10278

I Ardisia puberula Fletch. 19120

I /9720 Thailand 79720
R Ardisia pulchra Ridley 887

R /•(22'< Australia - Chnstmas Is. 881
E Ardisia pulverulenta Mez 20S8J

I 2088:! Panama 20883

I Ardisia quinquangularis A. DC.

I India - Meghalaya

R Ardisia recliniflora Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Ardisia reflexiflora Lund. 2088J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

I Ardisia rhynchophylla CB. Clarke

I India - Meghalaya (Cherrapunji. Khasi Hills)

R Ardisia roseiflora Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Ardisia rubro-glandulosa Fleich. 79720

I /9720 Thailand 79720

I Ardisia salvadorensis Lundell 9065

I /72/8 El Salvador 9065

V Ardisia scheryi Lund. 2088J. 9006

V /6.f/7 Panama 20883

V Ardisia solomonii (Lundell) Pipoly 9«6

V //272 Costa Rica 9426

R Ardisia splendens Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Ardisia squamulosa Presl. 7i7SO

V 75960 Philippines 13780

R Ardisia stenosepala 20SS4

R 2085'> Taiwan 20854

V Ardisia subsessilifolia Lund. 20883. 9006

V 76.!/ 7 Panama 2088J

-416-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrsinaceae: Ardisia

I Ardisia tetramera K. Lars, et CM. Hu 19120

I I9J20 Thailand 19120

I Ardisia tumida Furt. 19209

I 19209 Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia 19209

V Ardisia tysonii Lund. 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

I Ardisia undulato-dentata Fletch. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Ardisia urbanii steam 2oss3. 13336

I ;9S90 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20SS3

V Ardisia wedelii Lundell 9006

V ;/j;2 Costa Rica 11212

V ;;2;2 Nicaragua 9006

V 11212 Panama 9006

V Ardisia whilei Lund. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SSJ

E Badula balfouriana (O. Kuntze) Mez 100S2

E 5«32 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

V Badula borbonica \. DC. var. borbonica 10082

V ;0082 Reunion ;00«2

E Badula borbonica A. DC. var. macrophylla (Cordem.)

Coode 10082

E I00S2 Reunion 10082
E Badula crassa A.DC. /0082. 2;j29

Ex 70082 Reunion 70082

E 2077; Mauntius 10082

E Badula decumbens (Cordem.) Coode 10082

E 14233 Reunion 10082
Badula fragilis Bosser & Coode /0082

E 70082 Reunion 70082
Badula multiflora A. DC. 10082

V 20777 Mauntius 10082
Badula nitida (Coode) Coode 70082

E 7«20 Reunion 70082

Badula ovalifolia A. DC. 10082

Ex 14233 Reunion 10082

Badula platyphylla (A. DC.) Coode 70082. 27J29

Ex/E 20777 Mauritius 70082

Badula reticulata A. DC. 10082. 21329

E 20777 Mauntius 70082
Badula sieberi A. DC. 10082
R 20777 Mauntius 10082
Cybianthus colombianus Pipoly 77589

I 77589 Colombia 77589

Cybianthus magnus (Mez) Pipoly ssp. asymmetricus

(Mez) Pipoly 70J25
E 77589 Panama 10323
E 7/589 Colombia 70J2J
E 77589 Ecuador 10323
E 10323 Peru 70J2J

Cybianthus poeppigii Ma 11212

I 77272 Costa Rica 10323

1 77272 Panama 10323

I 77272 Colombia 10323

R 18200 Peru 77272

Cybianthus rostratus (Hassk) Agostini 79007

R 79007 Maninique 79007
Discocalyx palawanensis Elm. ex Merr. 7J8Ji

I 7J8JJ Philippines (low altitude) 13833
Elingamita johnsonii Baylis 86

R
I

E

R
I

R 79505 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island)
79505

I Embelia calcarea Fletcher

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah)

R Embelia demissa Cordem. ;oo82

R 14233 Reunion 70082

I Embelia disticha Fletcher 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720

I Embelia gardneriana Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara Ghat. Nilgiri)

I Embelia grandiflora Fletcher 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720

R Embelia grayi S.T.Reynolds 20687

R 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 20687

V Embelia keniensis r.e. Fries 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya. Tigoni) 20057
I Embelia kerrii Fletcher /9720

I 79720 Thailand (Khao Yai) 79720
I Embelia micrantha (A. DC) A. DC. 10082

I 70082 Reunion 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 70082

I Embelia microcalyx Kurz 7777

I India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal Is.) 777/

I Embelia sootepensis Craib 79720

I 79/20 Thailand /9720
R Geissanthus betancurii Pipoly 2/278

R 21278 Colombia (Choco) 27278

V Heberdenia bahamensis {Gaerta.) Spraguc 17534

V ;75J.< Spain - Canary Is. /755.<

V Heberdenia excelsa (Aiton) Banks ex DC.

V Portugal - Madeira

V 79774 Spam • Canary Is. 19174

R Maesa calophylla Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

Maesa crenata Fletch. /9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Maesa glomerata K. Lars, ei CM. Hu 79/20

I 79/20 Thailand 79720

Maesa integrifolia Ridl. 79/20

I 79/20 Thailand 79720

Maesa linealata Fletch 79720

I 79/20 Thailand 79720
Maesa megalobotrys Merr. /J8JJ
1 75855 Philippines (low altimde) 7J85J
R Maesa nuda Hutch. & Dalz. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Senegal 800J

I Maesa pahangiana K. & G. 19209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
/9209

V Maesa sublanceolata Fletch. 79720

V 79720 Thailand 79720
R Maesa vestita Jacq.-Fel.

R Guinea

I Myrsine adamsonii Fosberg & Sachet 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva)
208«

I Myrsine andersonii Fosberg & Sachet 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Tubuai. Raivavae.

-417-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrsinaceae: Myrsine

Rapa) 2oa45
I Myrsine brownii Fosberg & Sachet 20S45

I 20S45 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Tubuai.
Raivavae) 2084S

V Myrsine canariensis (WUld.) Spreng.

V Spam - Canary Is.

E Myrsine coclensis Lund. 208S3. 10147

I 20M3 Panama 20SSJ

V Myrsine degeneri Hosaka 14209. 20850

I 2O8SO U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Myrsine femseei (Mez) liosa]ia 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

V Myrsine fosbergii Hosaka 20S50. 14209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

I Myrsine gracilissima Fosberg & Sachet 20S45

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa)
20845

R Myrsine grantii Fosberg & Sachet var. tobiiensis

Fosberg & Sachet 20845
R 20845 French Polynesia ■ Marquesas Is (Nuku Hiva)
20S45

E Myrsine hartii (M.Grant) Fosberg & Sachet 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
208.<5

R Myrsine helleri (0.& i. Deg.) St. John 208J0, 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

V Myrsine hosakae H. St. John 8050

V (9/85 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 8050

E Myrsine juddii Hosaka 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu ■ Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

E Myrsine knudsenii (Rock) Hosaka 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
E Myrsine linearifolia Hosaka 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850
E Myrsine longifolia Nadeaud 20845

E 208-<5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

I Myrsine magnoliifolia 15229

I /5229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks)
75229

E Myrsine mezii Hosaka 20S5o 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850
I Myrsine obovata (J.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet 20«.<5

1 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
20845

V Myrsine okabeana (Tuy.) Walker 8OJ8

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima)

80J8

R Myrsine oliveri Allan 86

R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island)
;9J05

I Myrsine Orohenensis (J.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet 20845

I 20S« French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

R Myrsine ovalis Nadeaud var. ovalis 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. 208«

E Myrsine petiolata Hosaka 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) 20850

R Myrsine pillansii Adamson 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

20604 South Africa -
20604 South Afnca ■

■ Natal 2060<
- Transvaal 20604

I Myrsine raiateensis (J.Moore) Fosberg & Sachet 20845

1 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
20845

R Myrsine resinosa (A.C. Smith) Pipoly 212SO

R 21280 Guyana 21280

E Myrsine ronuiensis (M.Grant) Fosberg & Sachet 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

E Myrsine sytsmae Lund. 20883. 10747

I 2O88J Panama 20883
I Myrsine tahuatensis Fosberg & Sachet 20845

1 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Tahuata)
20845

E Myrsine vaccinioides w.l. Wagner, Herbst &

Sohmer 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

I Myrsine vescoi Drake 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tahiti)
20845

V Parathesis amplifolia Lund. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Parathesis aurantiaca Lundell 9004

R 10359 El Salvador 9004

V Parathesis congesta Lundell luis

V ;0J59 El Salvador II2IS

V Parathesis panamensis Lund. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Parathesis rothschuhiana Mez 11212

R 11121 Nicaragua ;;2;2

V Parathesis seibertii Lund. 20883, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Pleiomeris canariensis (WUld.) A. DC. 20750

V 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534
E Rapanea allenii Lund. 20883

1 20883 Panama 20883
E Rapanea gilliana (Sond.) Mez 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Rapanea grandifolia S. Moore

R New Caledonia

R Rapanea mccomishii Sprague 14223

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223
R Rapanea myrtillina Mez

R 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226

V Rapanea perforata Mez 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Rapanea platystigma (F. Muell.) Mez

R M225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /«25
R Rapanea ralstoniae P. Green 10604

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. ;060-»

E Rapanea seychellarum Mez 14296

E 14981 Seychelles (Mahe & Silhouene) 14296

I Rapanea striata Mez

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

I Rapanea subpedicellaXa Fletch. 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
I Rapanea thwaitesii Mez

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills, Madurai Dist)

-418-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrsinaceae: Rapanea

R Rapanea umbellata (Mart.) Mez. 2oa83. 15247

I 20S83 Brazil 208S3
? Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul (floresla do Alto Urxiguai,

floresia Pluvial Atlamical 20!ll
? Brazil - Santa Calanna 20SI0

R 20U3 Paraguay 208S3

I Stylogyne glomeruliflora Cuatrec. ; I589

I lfS89 Colombia 11589

V Stylogyne hayesii Mez 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883
Stylogyne minutiflora Cuatrec. 11589

I 1 1589 Colombia 11589

Tapeinosperma amplexicaule Mez

R New Caledonia

Tapeinosperma aragoense GuiUaumin

R New Caledonia

Tapeinosperma campanula Mez 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893
Wallenia apiculata Urban 5642
I Dominican Republic (El Tetero. Azua)

I

R
R
V

R

R

R

R

I

R

R

V

R

I

R

Wallenia calyptrata Urb. 20883

R JOSSJ Jamaica 2088.)

Wallenia clusioides (Griseb.) Mez 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Wallenia corymbosa Urb. 2088J

R 2088i Jamaica 20S83

Wallenia crassifolia Mez 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 208SJ

Wallenia discolor Urb. 208W. /iJJ6

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

Wallenia elliptica Urb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883

Wallenia erythrocarpa Urb. 20S8J. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

Wallenia f aw cettii Mez 20883. 19890

R 19890 Jamaica 20883

Wallenia grisebachii Mez 20S83

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883

Wallenia punctulata Urb. 20S8J. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

Wallenia purdieana Mez 20883

R 208SJ Jamaica 20883

R Wallenia sylvestris Urb. 20«8i. /jjjs

R ;JJJ6 Jamaica (Port. St. Thomas) 2088J
I Wallenia urbaniana Mez 5642

I Dominican Republic (Belladere) 5642

R Wallenia venosa Griseb. 2os8i

R 208SJ Jamaica 2088J

V Wallenia xylosteoides (Griseb.) Mez 208SJ, 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20SS3

Myrtaceae

Number of genera: 14

Number of species: 3,000

Recorded threatened species: 74 7 (24%)

Tropical and subtropical; temperate Australia.

V Acca lanuginosa (Ruiz & Pavon ex G. Don)

McVaugh 20883

I 2088J Peru 20883

V Acca macrostema (Ruiz & Pavon ex G. Don)

McVaugh 2088J
I 20883 Peru 20883

R Acmena divaricata Merr. & Perry 2068/

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 20681
R Acmena mackinnoniana B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Acmenosperma pringlei B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Amomyrtus luma (Mol.) Legr. el Kausel 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Chubut 20/76
E 20/76 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76
E 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

R Angophora crassifolia (G. Leach) L.A.S.Johiison &

K.Hill 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Angophora robur L.A.S.Johnson & K.HiU 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/

R Astartea intratropica F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Asteromyrtus amhemica ? 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
E Aulomyrcia tomentosa Almeda 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Aulomyrcia zetekiana (Standi.) Amshoff 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Austromyrtus fragrantissima (Benth.) Surret 20681

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Austromyrtus gonoclada (F.Muell.) Burret 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Austromyrtus horizontalis (Pancher ex Brongn. & Gris)

Burret 20802

V 2089J New Caledonia 20802

R Austromyrtus inophloia (J.F.Bailey & C.Whitc)

Burret 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Austromyrtus lasioclada (F.Muell.) L.s.Smith 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Austromyrtus lotoides (Vieill. ex GuiUaumin)

Burret 20802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

R Austromyrtus lucida (Gaertner) L.S.Smith 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Austromyrtus pubiflora (C. White) L.S.Smith 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Backhousia anisata Vickery 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Backhousia bancroftii F.Muell. & Bailey 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Baeckea arbuscula Benth. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Baeckea camphorata Sims 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Baeckea crenatifolia F.Muell. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Baeckea denticulata Maiden & Betche 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

-419-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Baeckea

Barongia lophandra Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 206SI

R 2068] Australia - Queensland 20681
Callistemon acuminatus Cheel 20681

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Callistemon brevisepalus J.Wyndham Dawson 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

Callistemon chisholmii Cheel 2068I

R 20681 Australia • Queensland 20681

Callistemon flavovirens (Cheel) Cheel 2068I

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 206SI
1 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

Callistemon formosus S.T.Blake 2068I

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

Callistemon linearifolius (Link.) DC. 2068I

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
Callistemon pauciflorus Spencer & Lumley 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Northern Temlory 2068;
Callistemon pearsonii Spencer & Lumley 2068;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;
Callistemon pungens P.F.Lumley & R.D.Spencer 2068;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

Callistemon shiressii Blakely 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
Calothamnus accedens T.J.Hawkeswood 206s;

Ex 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
Calothamnus graniticus T.J.Hawkeswood ssp.
graniticus 206SI

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
Calothamnus pachystachyus Benth. 2068;
R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

Calothamnus rupestris Schauer 2068;

R 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
Calycolpus excisus (Urban) Bisse 11840

I 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 11840
Calycorectes moana Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
Calyptranthes acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Calyptranthes acutissima Urb. 20885. 13336

E ;9S90 Jamaica (Hanover) 20883
Calyptranthes albicans Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Calyptranthes anacletoi Borh. & Muniz 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Calyptranthes arenicola Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Calyptranthes baracoensis Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Calyptranthes capitata Proctor 20883. 13336

R ;9890 Jamaica (St. Ann. Clarendon) 20883

Calyptranthes dementis Britton & Wilson 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba 5607

Calyptranthes cristalensis Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
Calyptranthes discolor Urb. 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica (Hanover, Dolphin Head) 20883

Calyptranthes ekmanii Urb. 20883. 13336

R
R

V
R
R

R
R
R
R
R

R

Ex

R

R
R
I

E

V
R
E
V
R
E
V
E
R

R ;9890 Haiti (southwest) 18329
R 13336 Jamaica (Port.) 20885

E Calyptranthes elegans Krug & Urban 19001

Ex/E ;900; Martinique 19001

E ;9oo; St Lucia ;o;99
E ;90o; St Vincent ;o;99

V Calyptranthes ermitensis Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Calyptranthes exasperata Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Calyptranthes flavo-viridis Urban 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Calyptranthes kiaerskovii Krug & Urban ;5;o7

R ;5;07 British Virgin Is. (Tortola) ;5;07

V Calyptranthes krugii Kiaersk. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R Calyptranthes leonis Borh. & Muniz 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Calyptranthes linearis Alain 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Calyptranthes luquillensis Alain 2088J. 8058

I 20883 Pueno Rico (Luquillo Mts.) ;855;

V Calyptranthes mayarensis Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Calyptranthes minutiflora Borh. 5607

V ;9;o5 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Calyptranthes munizii Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Calyptranthes nodosa Urb. 20883. 13336

R 79890 Jamaica 20S85

E Calyptranthes peduncularis Alain 20S8J. 8058

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R Calyptranthes pocsiana Borh. 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
I Calyptranthes polyneura Urban 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba, Holguin) 5607

E Calyptranthes portoricensis Britt. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
E Calyptranthes pozasiana Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Calyptranthes pseudomoaensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Calyptranthes rostrata Griseb. 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Calyptranthes thomasiana Berg 20883. 80S8

I 20883 Puerto Rico (DS 2790: Vieques) 20883
I 2088J USA - Virgin Is. (DS 2790: St Thomas)
208SJ

I Calyptranthes toaensis Borh. 5607

I ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Calyptranthes triflora Alain 20883

V ;9002 Puerto Rico 20S8J

E Calyptranthes tumidonodia Schery 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Calyptranthes umbelliformis Krug. & Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20885
E Calyptranthes uniflora Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 2088J
R Calyptranthes wilsonii Griseb. 20SS3

-420-

The 1997 OJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Calyptranthes
R 20S83 Jamaica 208S3

V Calyptranthes woodburyi Alain 208S3. 19002

I 20Sa3 Pueno Rico 20SS3

E Calytrix breviseta Lindley ssp.

breviseta 2068I

E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Calytrix faucicola Craven 20681

R 20681 Australia - Northern Temtory 20681

V Calytrix gurulmundensis Craven 2068I

V 20681 Australia ■ Queensland 20681
R Calytrix inopinata Craven 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Northern Temtory 20681
R Calytrix islensis Craven 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Calytrix micrairoides Craven 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

R Calytrix mimiana Craven 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

R Calytrix rupestris Craven 206S/

R 2068; Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

R Calytrix smeatoniana (F.Muell.) Craven 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Calytrix surdiviperana Craven 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
R Calytrix sylvana Craven 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Calytrix verticillata Craven 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Campomanesia aurea var. hatschbachii (Maiios)

Legrand 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Uruguay 20883

E Campomanesia hirsuta Gardner 20883

E 20883 Brazil 208SJ
? Brazil • Rio de Janeiro II73I

E Campomanesia laurifolia Gardner 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 11731

E Campomanesia lundiana (Kiaerskou) Mattos 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

Ex 1173! Brazil - Rio de Janeiro l}731

V Campomanesia neriiflora (Berg) Niedenzu 20SSJ

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Parana 1 1 73 1

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 11731

E Campomanesia pabstiana Mattos & Legrand 20883

E 2088J Brazil 2088J
? Brazil - Distrito Federal 11731

R Campomanesia pfiaea (Berg) Landrum 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 11731

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 11731

E Campomanesia prosthecesepala Kiaerskou 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil -MinasGerais //7J/

R Campomanesia reitziana Legrand 208SJ. 20J/0

I 2O8SJ Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Santa Catarina 20310

V Campomanesia rufa (Berg) Niedenzu 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Minas Gerais //7i;

V Campomanesia schlechtendaliana (Berg) Niedenm 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Campomanesia schlechtendaliana (Berg) Neidenzu var.

rugosa (Berg) Landrum 20S8J
E 208SJ Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Cabo Frio)

11731

V Campomanesia schlechtendaliana (Berg) Niedenzu var.

schlechtendaliana 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2084J

? Brazil - Parana II73I

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro //7J/

E Campomanesia sessiliflora var.

sessiliflora 20883

E 2088J Brazil 20S8i

? Brazil - Sao Paulo II73I

E Campomanesia viatoris Landrum 20883

E 2088J Brazil 208Si

7 Brazil - Alagoas //7J/

R Campomanesia xanthocarpa var. littoralis (Legrand)

Landrum 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 1 173 1

? Brazil - Santa Catanna II73I

V Chamelaucium erythrochlorum N.G.Marchant & Keighery

ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Chamelaucium griffinii N.G.Marchant & Keigbery

ms. 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Chamelaucium roycei N.G.Marchant & Keighery 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Choricarpia subargentea (C.white)

L.A.S.Johnson 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Cleistocalyx nicobaricus (King) Merr. & Perry 777/

I India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal Is.) 777/

E Cloezia aquarum (GuiUaumin) J.Wyndam Dawson 20893

E 208W New Caledonia 20893

R Cloezia deplanchei Brongn. & Gris

R New Caledonia

V Cupheanthus microphyllus GuiUaumin 20893

V 20SW New Caledonia 20893

V Darwinia acerosa Fitzg. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Darwinia apiculata N.G.Marchant 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Darwinia biflora (Cheel) B.G.Briggs 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Darwinia briggsiae Craven & S.R.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Darwinia camea C.Gardner 2068;

E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Darwinia collina C.Gardner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia ■ Western Australia 2068/

R Darwinia diminuta B.G.Briggs 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Darwinia ferricola N.G.Marchant & Keighery ms. 2068/

E 20681 Australia ■ Western Australia 2068/
R Darwinia glaucophylla B.G.Briggs 2068/

-421-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Darwinia

R 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Darwinia grandiflora (Benth.) R.Baker &

H.G.Smith 206SI

R 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Darwinia hypericifolia (Turcz.) Domin 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 206SI
R Darwinia lejostyla (Turcz.) Domin 20687

R 206S; Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Darwinia macrostegia (Turcz.) Benth. 2068/

V 206SI Australia • Western Australia 2068;

V Darwinia masonii C.Gardner 2068;

V 2068; Australia • Western Australia 206SI

V Darwinia meeboldii C.Gardner 2068;

V 2068; Australia • Western Australia 2068;

V Darwinia oxylepis (Turcz.) N.G.Marchanl &

Keighery 20681

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Darwinia peduncularis B.G.Briggs 2068;

R 2068! Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Darwinia polycephala C.Gardner 2068]

R 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Darwinia procera B.G.Briggs 2068;

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Darwinia sanguinea (Meisner) Benth. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Darwinia squarrosa (Turcz.) Domin 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Darwinia wittwerorum N.G.Marchant & Keighery 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
E Eucalyptus absita Grayling & Brooker 2068;

E 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Eucalyptus alligatrix L.A.s.Johmon & K.Hill ssp.

alligatrix 2068I
R 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068;

V Eucalyptus alligatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill ssp.

limaensis Brooker, Slee & J.D.Briggs ms. 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Victoria 206SI

V Eucalyptus alligatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.HUI ssp.

miscella Brooker. Slee & J.D.Briggs ms. 2068/

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Eucalyptus apiculata R.Baker & H.G.Smith 20681

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Eucalyptus approximans Maiden 206s;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus aquatica (Blakely) L.A.S.Johnson &

K.Hill 20681

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus aquilina Brooker 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus archeri Maiden & Blakely 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068;

V Eucalyptus argophloia Blakely 2068I

V 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Eucalyptus argutifolia Grayling & Brooker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus articulata Brooker & Hopper 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus aspersa Brooker & Hopper 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus badjensis Beuzev. & Welch 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus baeuerlenii F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus balanites Grayling & Brooker 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Eucalyptus barberi L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068;

V Eucalyptus beaniana L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Eucalyptus beardiana Brooker & Blaxell 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus bennettiae D.Carr & s.Carr 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus bensonii L.A.S.Johnson & K.HUl 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Eucalyptus benthamii Maiden & Cambage 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus blaxellii L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus brachyphylla C.Gardner 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Eucalyptus brevipes Brooker 206s;

V 2068; Australia - Western Austialia 2068;

V Eucalyptus burdettiana Blakely & Steedman 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus burgessiana L.A.S.Johnson &

Blaxell 2068;. ;6;62
R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus cadens J.D.Briggs & Crisp 206s;

V 206S; Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Eucalyptus caesia Benth. ssp. caesia 2068I

R 206S; Australia - Western Australia 206S;

R Eucalyptus caesia Benth. ssp. magna Brooker &

Hopper 206S;
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus calcicola Brooker 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus caleyi Maiden ssp. ovendenii

L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus camfieldii Maiden 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Eucalyptus camphora R.Baker ssp. relicta

L.A.S.Johnson & K.HUI 2068;
1 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
1 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus cannonii R.T.Baker 206S;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Eucalyptus camabyi Blakely & Steedman 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus ceracea Brooker & Done 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Eucalyptus cerasiformis Brooker & Blaxell 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Eucalyptus cinerea r.Muell. ex Benth. ssp. triplex

(L-Johnson & K.Hill) Brooker, Slee & J.D.Briggs ms. 20681

-422-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus

I 20681 Australia - Capital Territory 20681

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus clandestina A.R.Bean 206ai

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus codonocarpa Blakely & McKie 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2063/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Eucalyptus conglomerata Maiden & Blakely 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Eucalyptus copulans L.A.SJohnson & K.Hill 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

R Eucalyptus cordata Labill. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Eucalyptus coronata C.Gardner 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus COrynodes A.R.Bean & Brooker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Eucalyptus crenulata Blakely & Beuzev. 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Eucalyptus cretata P.Lang & Brooker 2068/

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681

V Eucalyptus Crispata Brooker & Hopper 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus cruets Maiden ssp. crucis 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Eucalyptus crucis Maiden ssp. praecipua Brooker &

Hopper 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus cunninghamii G.Don 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
E Eucalyptus CUprea Brooker & Hopper 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus curtisii Blakely & J.W.White 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus deflexa Brooker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus desmondensis Maiden & Blakely 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus deuaensis Boland & Gilmour 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Eucalyptus disclusa L. A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Eucalyptus dolerosa Brooker & Hopper 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus dolichorhyncha (Brooker) Brooker &

Hopper 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus dunnii Maiden 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus ebbanoensis Maiden ssp. photina Brooker

& Hopper 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus elaeophloia Chappill, Crisp &

Prober 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Eucalyptus erectifolia Brooker & Hopper 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus exilipes Brooker & Bean 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus exilis Brooker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus fergusonii R.Baker ssp.

dorsiventralis 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Eucalyptus formanii C.Gardner 2068/

R 20681 Australia ■ Western Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus froggattii Blakely 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Viciona 2068/
R Eucalyptus fusiformis Boland & Kleinig 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus georgei Brooker & Blaxell ssp. fulgida

Brooker & Hopper 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus georgei Brooker & Blaxell ssp.

georgei 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus gilbertensis (Maiden & Blakely)

S.T.Blake 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus glaucina (Blakely) L.A.S.Johnson 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus goniantha Turcz. ssp.

goniantha 206S1

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus gregsoniana L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus hallii Brooker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus howittiana F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus hypostomatica L.A.s.Johnson &

K.Hill 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Eucalyptus imlayensis Crisp & Brooker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Eucalyptus impensa Brooker & Hopper 206SI

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus infera A.R.Bean 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus insularis Brooker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus johnsoniana Brooker & Blaxell 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus kabiana L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus kartzoffiana L.A.S.Johnson &

Blaxell 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/

R Eucalyptus kitsoniana Maiden 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Victona 2068/
R Eucalyptus koolpinensis Brooker & Dimlop 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Eucalyptus kruseana F.Muell. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus langleyi L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

-423-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus

R Eucalyptus lansdowneana F.Muell. & J.E.Brown ssp.

lansdowneana 206S1

R 2068J Australia - South Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus largeana Blakely & Beuzev. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Eucalyptus latens Brooker 2068I

R 206*/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Eucalyptus lateritica Brooker & Hopper 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus latiuscula (Blakely) L.A.S.Johnson &

K.Hill 20681
R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068}

V Eucalyptus leprophloia Brooker & Hopper 206S;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus leptoloma Brooker & A.R.Bean 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus ligulata Brooker 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus lockyeri Blaxell & K. Hill 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus lucens Brooker & Dunlop 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Eucalyptus luehmanniana F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus macarthurii Deanc & Maiden 2068I

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus macrocarpa Hook. ssp. elachantha

Brooker & Hopper 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus malacoxylon Blakely 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus mckieana Blakely 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus melanoleuca S.T.Blake 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus melanophitra Brooker & Hopper 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Eucalyptus menickiae Maiden & Blakely 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Eucalyptus michaeliana Blakely 206s;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus microcodon L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Eucalyptus mitchelliana Cambage 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;

V Eucalyptus mooreana (Fitzg.) Maiden 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

E Eucalyptus monisbyi R.G.Brett 2068;

E 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068;
R Eucalyptus nandewarica L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus neglecta Maiden 2O68;

R 2068; Australia - Victona 20681

V Eucalyptus nicholii Maiden & Blakely 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Eucalyptus nigrifunda Brooker & Hopper 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus olida L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus olivacea Brooker & Hopper ms. 2068/

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Eucalyptus Olsenii L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068/

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus pachycalyx Maiden & Blakely ssp.

pachycalyx 2068I
R 2068; Australia - Queensland 20681
R Eucalyptus pachycalyx Maiden & Blakely ssp.

waajensis L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Eucalyptus paedoglauca L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R fiuca/ypfUipa/l/ormii L.A.S.Johnson & BlaxeU 2068/

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus parramattensis C.Hall ssp. decadens

L.A.S.Johnson & Blaxell 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus parvula L.A.S.Johnson & K.HiU 206SI

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Eucalyptus pendens Brooker 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus percostata Brooker & P.Lang 206S;

R 2068/ Australia - South Austialia 2068;
R Eucalyptus petalophylla Brooker & A.R. Bean 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
E Eucalyptus phylacis L.A.S.Johnson Si K.Hill 2068;

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Eucalyptus pilbarensis Brooker & Edgcombe 2068;

R 2068; Australia • Western Australia 2068;

V Eucalyptus platydisca L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill

ms. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus pruiniramis L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus pulverulenta Sims 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus pumila Cambage 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Eucalyptus quadricostata Brooker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Eucalyptus rameliana F.Muell. 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Eucalyptus raveretiana F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Eucalyptus recurva Crisp 206s;

E 206S; Australia - New South Wales 20681
E Eucalyptus rhodantha Blakely & Steedman 2068I

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
E Eucalyptus rhodantha Blakely & Steedman var.

petiolaris Blakely & Steedman 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Eucalyptus rhodops D.J.Carr & S.M.Carr 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Eucalyptus rhombica A.R.Bean & Brooker 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Eucalyptus risdonii Hook.f. 2068;

-424-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eucalyptus
R 206SI Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Eucalyptus robertsonii Blakely ssp.

hemisphaerica 206SI

V 206SI Australia ■ New South Wales 20681

V Eucalyptus rubida Deane & Maiden ssp. barbigerorum

L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 20681

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus rubida Deane & Maiden ssp. canobolensis

L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 20681

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Eucalyptus rubida Deane & Maiden ssp. septemflora

L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hill 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Eucalyptus rubiginosa Brooker 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus rudderi Maiden 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Eucalyptus rudis Endl. ssp. cratyantha Brooker &

Hopper 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 20681
R Eucalyptus rummeryi Maiden 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Eucalyptus saxatilis Kirkpatr. & Brooker 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Eucalyptus SCabrida Brooker & A.R. Bean 2068/

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus scoparia Maiden 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus serpentinicola L.A.S.Johnson &

Blaxell 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Eucalyptus sicilifolia L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hili 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Eucalyptus spectatrix L.A.S.Johnson & K.Hili 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Eucalyptus sphaerocarpa L.A.S.Johnson &

Blaxell 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus steedmanii C.Gardner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eucalyptus Stoatei C. Gardner 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus strzeleckii K.Rule 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Eucalyptus sturgissiana L.A.S.Johnson &

Blaxell 20681
R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Eucalyptus Suberea Brooker & Hopper 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Eucalyptus synandra Crisp 2O6S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Eucalyptus taurina A.R.Bean & Brooker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus terrica A.R.Bean 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Eucalyptus tetrapleura L.A.S.Johnson 206sy

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Eucalyptus triflora (Maiden) Blakely 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eucalyptus virens Brooker & Bean 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Eucalyptus wilcoxii Boland & Kleinig 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Eucalyptus xanthope Bean & Brooker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687

R Eucalyptus yarraensis Maiden & Cambage 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Eucalyptus youmanii Blakely & McKie 2068/

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Eucalyptus ZOpherophioia Brooker & Hopper 2068/

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Eugenia abbreviata Urb. zossi. ii336

E I9S90 Jamaica 20883

E Eugenia aboukirensis Proctor 20883. 13336

E 19890 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883

E Eugenia aceitillo Urban 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Granma) 5607

E Eugenia acunai Alain 5607

E 19103 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Eugenia acutisepala Proctor 20883. 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (St. Cathenne) 20883

V Eugenia acutissima Urban & Ekman 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Eugenia alexandri Krug & Urb. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 2088J

E Eugenia amblyophylla Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

E Eugenia amoena Thwaites S021

E 72SJ8 Sn Lanka (Galle & Ramapura) 802/

R Eugenia amplifolia Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Eugenia anafensis Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607

Ex/E Eugenia argentea Beddome 11494

Ex/E 11494 India - Kerala (Wynad forests) 11494

E Eugenia atricha Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) 5607

E Eugenia bayatensis Urban 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
E Eugenia bellonis Krug & Urban ex Urban 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
E Eugenia bojeri Baker /0082, 2/i29

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082
R Eugenia brachythrix Urb. 20883. 13336

R 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883

V Eugenia brownei Urb. 2088J, 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth) 20883
I Eugenia bryanii (Kaneh.) Hosok.

I 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338

I Eugenia castanea Merr. 19209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Johor)
19209

E Eugenia ceibana Urban 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

R Eugenia chrootrichoides Proctor 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

-425-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eugenia
E Eugenia chrysobalanoides Dc. I900i

E 19001 Barbados }0I99

E 19001 Guadeloupe 10199

E 19001 Martinique (I'Anse Couleuvre) 10199

E 19001 St Kins • Nevis (Nevis) 10199

R Eugenia clarendonensis Urb. lossi

R 20aS3 Jamaica 20m

V Eugenia copacabanensis Kiaerskou I9S60

V 19560 Bi^zil - Rio de Janeiro 19560

I Eugenia cordata (Swartz) DC. var. sintensii

(Kiaerskou) Krug & Urban 10199
I Dominica 10199

I Eugenia cotinifolia Jacq. ssp. codyensis (Munro ex

Wight) Ashton
I India - Kamaiaka (Coorg, south Canara)

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

E Eugenia cotinifolia Jacq. ssp. phyllyraeoides

(Trimen) P. Ashton SOU
E 20013 Sn Lanlsa (Laggala, Malale) 802/

V Eugenia crassicaulis Proctor 20883. 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (Ponland) 20S83

E Eugenia crassipetala Gueho & A.J. Scott I0082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Eugenia crenata o. Berg 208S3

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Eugenia daenikeri GuUlaumin 20893

E 20893 Nev» Caledonia 20893

E Eugenia discif era G^mbie 1172

E /MW India - Kerala 11494

E //•JM India -Tamil Nadu (Sethur Hills, Kamarajar
Dt) 11494

R Eugenia disticha (Sw.) DC. 20««

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Eugenia duplicata Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E I9J05 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607
E Eugenia eggersii Kiaersk. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R Eugenia elliptica Lam. /0082

R 2077; Mauntius ;00«2

V Eugenia eperforata Urb. 13336

V ;9890 Jamaica (St. Ann) 19890

V Eugenia eriantha Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

V Eugenia ericoides Guillaumin 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Eugenia erythrophylla Strey 2060-;

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Eugenia eurycheila Berg S679

R Guyana 8679

R Eugenia fasciculata Gueho & \J . Scott 10082

R 2077; Mauntius 10082
I Eugenia floccosa Beddome 6987

I India - Tamil Nadu 6987

I Eugenia fulva Thwaiies 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanlia 8021

V Eugenia gatopensis Guillaumin 2089J

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Eugenia gigantea Ridley 88/

R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 88/
I Eugenia glabra Alston 8021

I /6;62 Sn Lanka (Galle) 8021
E Eugenia grifensis Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Eugenia gryposperma Krug & Urban 8767

V 19001 Martinique (Montagne du Vauclin) /900/

E Eugenia guanensis Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Eugenia haematocarpa Alain 208S3. 10197

V 2088.) Puerto Rico 20883

E Eugenia hanoverensis Proctor 20883, 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883
R Eugenia harrisii Krug & Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Eugenia harrisii Krug & Urb. var. grandifolia Kmg

& Urb. 20883. 13336

1 ;9890 Jamaica 2088J

R Eugenia harrisii Krug & Urb. var.

harrisii 208S3

R 20S8J Jamaica 2088J

R Eugenia hastilis (Blume) Gueho & A.J. Scolt 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Eugenia heterochroa Urb. 20883. 13336

V /9S90 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883

R Eugenia hodgei McVaugh 10199

R /900/ Dominica /0/99
R /900/ Martinique 19001

R Eugenia howardiana Proctor 13336

R 79890 Jamaica (Manchester, St. Ann) /9890
E Eugenia ignota Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvennid Is.) 5607
R Eugenia ilhensis Berg. 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Eugenia insignis Thwaites 12838

E 12838 Sn Lanka /28J8

V Eugenia isosticta Urb. 20«8J

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Eugenia iteophylla Krug & Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

R Eugenia jamaicensis O.Kerg 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Eugenia jeremiensis Urb. & Ekman 20SSJ, 13336

1 19890 Haiti (southwest) 18329

V /Jii6 Jamaica 20SSJ

I Eugenia jossinia Duihie

I India - Tamil Nadu

V Eugenia kaalensis Guillaumin 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20893

E Eugenia kellyana Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 2088J

E Eugenia koolauensis O. Deg. 20850. 14209. 21357

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu - Ko'olau Mts.)
20850

R Eugenia lamprophylla Urb. 2088J, 13336

R 19890 Jamaica (central) 20883

V Eugenia laurae Proctor 20883. 13336

V /5JJ6 Jamaica 20883

-426-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eugenm

V Eugenia libanensis Urban S607

V 1910S Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607

R Eugenia mabaeoides Wight ssp.

mabaeoides son

R 20013 Sri Lanka 8021

I Eugenia mabaeoides Wight ssp. pedunculata (Trimen)

p. Ashton S02I
I I6I62 Sri Lanka (Rangala. Kandy District) 802;

V Eugenia mackeeana GuiUaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Eugenia mandevillensis Urb. 20883

I 20SSJ Jamaica 20883
R Eugenia mandevillensis Urb. var. mandevillensis

Urb. 20S8J. /JJJ6
R 79890 Jamaica (Manchester) 208SJ

V Eugenia mandevillensis Urb. var. perratonii

(Proctor) Proctor 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Eugenia marchiana Griseb. 208SJ

R 2088J Jamaica 20883

I Eugenia margarettae Alain 8058

I 79002 Puerto Rico 8058

V Eugenia moensis Britton & P. Wilson 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holgum; Guanlanamo) 5607
E Eugenia mollifolia Urban 5607

E I9W5 Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 5607

V Eugenia naguana Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Granina) 5607

I Eugenia nemestrina Hend. /9209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu,
Pahang) t9209

V 20099 Singapore

E Eugenia nesiotica Standi. 20883. 9006

E 20883 Panama 20883

V Eugenia nicholsii F. & R. 2088i, U336

V 79890 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Portland) 2088J

V Eugenia noumeensis Guillaunun 20802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

I Eugenia octopleura Krug & Urban 70/99

I Dominica 70799

E 79007 Martinique (hauteur de socomor) 79007

R Eugenia ogoouensis Amshoff

R Gabon

E Eugenia oligadenia Urban 5607

E Cuba (Granma) 5607

I Eugenia palumbis Merr.

I 78JJ8 U.S. - Guam 78JJS

V Eugenia peninsularis Urban 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

V Eugenia perforata Urb. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Eugenia phyllocardia Urban 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Eugenia pinariensis Urban 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Eugenia pollicina Gueho & A.J. Scott 10082

R 20777 Mauritius 10082

E Eugenia polypora Urb. 2088J, 13336

E 79890 Jamaica (Hanover) 20885

E Eugenia pozasia Urban & Ekman 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Eugenia pseudomato LegT. 20176

R 207 76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

E Eugenia psiloclada Urban 5607

E /9705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

I Eugenia pusilla N.E.Br. 206o<

I 2O6OJ South Africa - Transvaal 20604

V Eugenia pycnoneura Urb. 20S83. 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20885
I Eugenia quadrata King 19209

1 /9209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
19209

E Eugenia rendlei Urb. 20883. 13336

E 19890 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20SS3
I Eugenia rivulorum Thwaites 8027

I 76762 Sn Lanka H02I

V Eugenia rocana Britton & P. Wilson 5607

V /9705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Prov. Habana) 5607

E Eugenia rodriguesensis Gueho & A.J. Scott 10082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852
E Eugenia roigii Urban 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Eugenia rotundata Trimen S02/

R 20013 Sn Lanka 8027
I Eugenia nifo-fulva Thwaites 8027

I 76762 Sn Lanka 8027
E Eugenia sachetae Proctor 20883. 13336

E 79890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 2088J
E Eugenia salamancana Standi. 20883. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20883

V Eugenia schultziana Urb. 2088J

V 2O88J Jamaica 20885

E Eugenia sebastiani Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Eugenia serrei Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Habana) 5607

V Eugenia shaferi Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

R Eugenia sieberi Gueho & A.J. Scott iooa2

R 20777 Mauntius 70082

V Eugenia simii Dummer 20604

V 2060'» South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

7 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

Ex/E Eugenia singampattiana Beddome 11494

Ex/E 77'^9'7 India - Tamil Nadu (Papanasam & Singampani)
11494

V Eugenia sloanei Urb. 20883

V 2O8SJ Jamaica 2088J

V Eugenia Stahlii (Kiaersk.) Krug & Urban ex

Urban 20883
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Eugenia stenoptera Urban 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Eugenia stewardsonii Bntt. 2088J

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J

V Eugenia sulcivenia Krug & Urb. 20883. 13336

V 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew) 20883

All-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Eugenia

V Eugenia labouensis Aubrev. 7926

V 208S7 Cote d'lvoire (Bas-Cavally) 7926
E Eugenia terpnophylla Thwaites son

E 12838 Sn Lanka 8021

R Eugenia tholloni Amshoff

R Gabon

R Eugenia tinifolia Lam. I0082

R 20771 Maunims 10082

R Eugenia umtamvunensis A.E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afinca - Natal 20604

E Eugenia underwoodii Briti. 20883

I 2088} Pueno Rico 20883

Ex/E 19934 British Virgin Is. (Guana) 19934

V Eugenia vaughanii Gueho & a.j. Scoti ;oo«2

V 2077; Mauntius 10082

R Eugenia verdoomiae A.E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R 2060-> South Africa - Natal 20604

V Eugenia victorini Alain 5607

V I9WS Cuba (Juvennid Is.) 5607
R Eugenia virgultosa (Sw.) DC. 20883

I 20«8J Jamaica 20SW

V Eugenia virotii Guillaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2049J

R Eugenia websteri Proctor 20S«

R 20S8i Jamaica 20SSi
R Eugenia wilsonella F. & R. 20883

R 20SS.J Jamaica 208Si

E Eugenia woodburyana Alain 20««j, 19002

I 208W Puerto Rico 20883

V Eugenia woodfrediana Urban J607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Eugenia zeyheri Harv. 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homoranthus biflorus Craven & S.R.Jones 2068;

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Homoranthus cemuus (R.Baker) Craven &

S.R.Jones 20681

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Homoranthus darwinioides (Maiden & Betche)

Cheel 2068;

V 206s; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Homoranthus decasetus Byrnes 206s;

R 2068; Australia • Queensland 2068;

V Homoranthus decumbens (Byrnes) Craven &

S.R.Jones 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Homoranthus floydii Craven & S.R.Jones 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Homoranthus lunatUS Craven & S.R.Jones 2068/

V 2068; Australia ■ New South Wales 2068;

R Homoranthus melanostictus Craven & S.R.Jones 2068;

R 2068; Australia • Queensland 2068;

V Homoranthus montanus Craven & S.R.Jones 20681

V 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Homoranthus papillatus Byrnes 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Homoranthus porteri (C.White) Craven &

S.R.Jones 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Homoranthus prolixus Craven & S.R.Jones 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Homoranthus thomasii (Benth.) Craven &

S.R.Jones 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Homoranthus tropicus Byrnes 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Homoranthus zeteticorum Craven & S.R.Jones 2068;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;
E Hypocalymma longifolium F.Muell. 2068;. 14223

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
I Jambosa beddomei (Duthie) Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Jambosa bourdillonii Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I Jambosa courtallensis Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District)

V Jambosa longifolia Brongn. & Gris.

V New Caledonia

I Jambosa rama-varma (Bourd.) Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tiranelveli Hills)

I Krokia leonis Sorb. & Muniz 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

I Krokia pilotoana (Urban) Borh. 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

R Kunzea bracteolata Maiden & Betche 206s;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 206S;

V Kunzea cambagei Maiden & Betche 206S/

V 206S; Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068;
R Kunzea flavescens C.White & Francis 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Kunzea graniticola Byrnes 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Kunzea pauciflora Schauer 2068;

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Kunzea rupestris Blakely 206s;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 206s;

R Legrandia concinna (R. A. Philippi) Kausel 20883.

15088
R 20883 Chile 20883

R Leptospermum argenteum J.Thompson 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Leptospermum blakelyi J.Thompson 206s;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Leptospermum crassifolium J.Thompson 2O68;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Leptospermum deanei J.Thompson 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068;

R Leptospermum deuense J.Thompson 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Leptospermum epacridoideum Cheel 2068/

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Leptospermum luehmannii Bailey 206*;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;

-428-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Leptospermum

R Leptospermum namadgiensis Lyne 2068/

I 20681 Australia - Capital Territory 20681
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI

R Leptospermum oreophilum J.Thampson 206Si

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Leptospermum pallidum A.R.Bean 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Leptospermum petraeum J.Thompson 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Leptospermum purpurascens J.Thompson 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Leptospermum rupicola J.Thompson 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Leptospermum spectabile J.Thompson 2068;

R 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/

R Leptospermum subglabratum J.Thompson 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Leptospermum thompsonii J.Thompson 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Leptospermum venustum A.R.Bean 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Leptospermum wooroonooran Bailey 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Marlierea sintenisii Kiaersk. 2088S, 10197

V 19002 Puerto Rico 20883

R Melaleuca basicephala Benth. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Melaleuca cheelii C.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Melaleuca cliffortioides Diels 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Melaleuca comigata Eardley 206si

I 20681 Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Melaleuca deanei F.Mueli. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Melaleuca fissurata Barlow 2068;

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V Melaleuca gnidioides Brongn. & Gris 20S9j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Melaleuca groveana Cheel & C.White 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Melaleuca howeana Cheel

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. I422S

V Melaleuca kunzeoides Byrnes 206SI

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Melaleuca pustulate Hook.f. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Tasmania 2068/

V Melaleuca sciotostyla Barlow 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Melaleuca tortifolia Byrnes 206S/

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Meteoromyrtus wynaadensis (Beddome) Gamble 14782

E 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

E Metrosideros bartlettii 19305

E 1930S New Zealand - North Is. (Northland)
20625

E Metrosideros boninensis (Hayata ex Koidz.)

Tuyama 8038
E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626
E Metrosideros carminea W. Oliver 86

E New Zealand - North Is.

V Metrosideros cherrieri J. Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 208W

R Metrosideros dolichandra Schlechter

R New Caledonia

R Metrosideros gregoryi Christoph. 792s

R Western Samoa (Savaii) 7925

R Metrosideros humboldtiana Guillaumin 20893

R 2089i New Caledonia 2089J

V Metrosideros longipetiolata i. Wyndham Dawson 2089j

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Metrosideros nervulosa C. Moore & F. Muell.

R I422S Australia . NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

R Metrosideros polyniorpha Gaud. var. newellii (Rock)

SI. John 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Hawai'i) 20850

V Metrosideros punctata J. Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Metrosideros tetrasticha Guillaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Micromyrtus blakelyi J.W.Green 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Micromyrtus minutiflora Benth. 206S/

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Mitranthes clarendonensis (Proctor) Proctor 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Mitranthes glabra Proctor 208«j

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Mitranthes macrophylla Proctor 20SS3. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883
I Mitranthes maxonii (Britton & Urban) IVoctor 20883.

13336
I 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Mitranthes nivea Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Mitrantia bilocularis Peter G.Wilson &

B.Hyland 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 20681

R Monimiastrum acutisepalum Gueho & a.j. Scott /0082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Ex Monimiastrum fasciculatum Gueho & \.]. Scott 100S2

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R Monimiastrum pixidatum Gueho & a.j. Scott 10082

R 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R Monimiastrum psidioideum Gueho & a.j. Scott /0082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Mosiera flavicans (Urban & Ekman) Bisse ssp.

pastelillensis (Mrbin) Bisse 1 1 840

E I9I05 Cuba 19105
E Mozartia emarginata Mold. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
I Mozartia maestrensis Urban }I840

1 20990 Cuba (Onente) 11840
E Mozartia oligostemon Urban 5607

-429-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Mozartia

E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) 5607

V Myrceugenia acutiflora (Kiaerskou) Legrand &

Kausel 20SS3
I 20SSS Brazil 208S3
R Myrceugenia alpigena (D.C.) Landrum var.

alpigena zoss.t

R 208S3 Brazil 20S83

E Myrceugenia alpigena (D.C.) Landrum var. longifolia

(Burret) Landrum 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883

R Myrceugenia bracteosa (A. P. de CandoUe) Legrand &

Kausel 20883
R 20883 Brazil 20883

E Myrceugenia brevipedicellata (Burret) Legrand &

Kausel 20SSJ
E 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Myrceugenia colchaguensis (R. A. Philippi)

Navas 20883. 13875
E 20S8i Chile 20883

V Myrceugenia correifolia (Hooker & Arnoii) Berg 20ssj

V 20883 Chile 20SSi

E Myrceugenia franciscensis (Berg) Landrum 20«8J

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Myrceugenia glaucescens var. /arior (Burret)

Landrum 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20883

E Myrceugenia hatschbachii Landrum 20883

E 208SJ Brazil 208SJ
E Myrceugenia hoehnei (Burret) Legrand & Kausel 20883

E 2088i Brazil 20883

E Myrceugenia kleinii Legrand & Kausel 208SJ

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Myrceugenia leptocalyx Legrand 208S3

E 2088J Brazil 20S8J

V Myrceugenia leptospermoides (A. P. de CandoUe)

Kausel 20883. 13875

V 20883 Chile 20883

R Myrceugenia oxysepala (Burret) Legrand &

Kausel 20SSJ
R 20883 Brazil 2088J

V Myrceugenia pilotantha var. pilotanlha 20SS3

I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

V Myrceugenia pinifolia (F. PhUippi) Kausel 2o«8J.

/J875

V 20883 Chile 2088J

R Myrceugenia reitzii Legrand & Kausel 20883

R 20883 Brazil 208Si

V Myrceugenia rufa (CoUa) Skottsberg ex Kausel 208S3.

13875
R ;i«75 Chile 2088J

R Myrceugenia rufescens (A. P. de CandoUe) Legrand &

Kausel 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Myrceugenia schultzei Johow 2088J

V 20SSJ Chile 20883

V Myrceugenia scutellata Legrand 20883

I 208SJ Brazil 2088J

V Myrceugenia seriatoramosa (Kiaerskou) Legrand &

Kausel 20883

V 208SJ Brazil 20883

E Myrceugenia smithii Landrum 20S83

E 2088J Brazil 2088J

R Myrceugenia venosa Legrand 20S8J

R 20883 Brazil 208SJ

V Myrcia borhidii Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Myrcia calcicola Proctor 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Myrcia dasyblasta Berg in Mart. 20883

I 20S8J Brazil 20883
R 208SJ Paraguay 2088J

I Myrcia edulis Kmg & Urban var. dominicana Krug &

Urban 10200
I Dominica /0200

V Myrcia fosteri Croat 20«w

V 20883 Panama 20883

V Myrcia gatunensis standi. 2088i. 9006

V 20883 Panama 20883

R Myrcia martinicensis Krug & Urban 19001

R ;900; Maninique (above Pitons & Mt. Pelee)
7900/

E Myrcia paganii Krug & Urban 20883. 10197

V ;9002 Pueno Rico 20883

R Myrcia pistrinalis McVaugh 8679

R 8679 Sunname 8679
I Myrcia skeldingii Proctor 20883. 13336

I ;9S90 Jamaica (Mason River Savannah) 20883
E Myrcianthes callicoma McVaugh

E 19558 Argentina 16336

E 20(76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

E Myrcianthes ferreyrae (McVaugh) McVaugh I8200

E 9446 Peru 18200

R Myrcianthes minimifolia (McVaugh) Mcvaugh M200

R 9446 Peru /S200
R Myrcianthes pseudo-mato (Legrand) McVaugh 19448

R }6336 Argentina 16336
R Myrcianthes quinqueloba (McVaugh) McVaugh I8200

R 9446 Peril 18200

R Myrciaria cuspidata Berg in Mart. 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J
R 20SSJ Paraguay 20883

V Myrrhinium atropurpureum var.

atropurpureum 20S83

V 20SSJ Brazil 208SJ

E Myrteola leucomyrtillus (Griseb.) Reiche 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76
E 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

E Myrteola nummualria (Poir.) O.Berg. var. bameoudii

(O.Berg.) Kausel 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76
E 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

E Myrtus claraensis (Urban) Bisse 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607
E Myrtus Crenulata (Urban & Ekman) Bisse 5607

E /9/05 Cuba 5607

V Myrtus del-riscoi Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Sannago de Cuba) 5607
E Myrtus muniziana (Borh.) Borb. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607

-430-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Myrtus

E Myrtus nummularioides (Britton & P. Wilson)

Urban 5607
E J9I0S Cuba (Guanianamol 5607
R Pimento adenoclada (Urban) Burret 2oas3

I 20883 Cuba 20883

V Pimento cainitoides (Urban) Burret 20883. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 20883
E ft'menro /e/TUgmea (Grisebach) Burret 20883

E 20883 Cuba 20883

V Pimento haitiensis (Urban) Landrum 20883. 1940S

V 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

R Pimento jamaicensis (Britton & Harris) Proctor 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Pimento obscura Proctor 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883
E Pimento Odiolens (Urban) Burret 20883

E 20883 Cuba 20883
E Pimento Oligontha (Urban) Burret 20883

E 20883 Cuba 20883
E Pimento podocorpoides (Areces) Landrum 20883

E 208SJ Cuba 20883

V Pimento pseudocaryophyllus var. hoehnei (Burret)

Landrum 20S8J
I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

V Pimento rocemoso (Mill.) J. w. Moore var.

hisponiolensis (Urban) Landrum 20883
I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
I 20883 Haiti 20««i

V Pimento rocemoso (Mill) J. w. Moore var. ozua

(Urban & Ekman) Landrum 20883
I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
I 20883 Haiti 20883

E Pimento rocemoso (Mill.) J. W. Moore var.

terebinthino (Burret) Landrum 20883
E 20SS3 Dominican Republic 20883

V Pimento richordii Proctor m3l. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Plinio acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607
R Plinio costoto Amshoff 8679

R 8679 Sunname 8679

V Plinio dermatodes Urban 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Plinio formosa Urban 5607

R /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Plinio mooensis Borh. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Plinio orthoclado Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Plinio romosissima (Urban) Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba: Holguin) 5607

V Plinia rubrinervis Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Plinio rupestris Ekman & Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Plinio stenophylla Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Plinia toscanosio Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

I Pseudoeugenio perokensis Scort. /9209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Pinang/Penang &
Prai, Perak. Pahang, Kelantan) 19209

V Psidium albescens Urb. 20SS3

V 2088J Jamaica 20883

I Psidium ondrosionum (Urban) Correll

I 4650 Bahamas 4650

E Psidium celastroides Urban 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) 5607
I Psidium dumetorum Proctor 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883
R Psidium golapogeium Hook.f. var. howellii D.

Porter 11117
R Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cnstobal; Santa

Cruz) 11117

V Psidium harrisionum Urb. 20883. 13336

V 20883 Jamaica (Clarendon, Peckham woods)

20883

E Psidium hovanense Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) 5607
R Psidium nutans Berg. 20S83

I 20883 Argentina 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 2088J Paraguay 20883

R Psidium ooideum Berg in Mart. 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Psidium sintenisii (Kiaersk.) Alain 20883. 10197

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20S8J
R Regelia cymbifolia (Schauer) C.Gardner 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Regelio megacephola C.Gardner 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Reicheia coquimbensis (Barneoud) Kausel /5088

E /J875 Chile /JS75

R Rhodamnia globrescens Guymer & Jessup 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Rhodomnio maideniano C.White 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Rhodomnio pouciovulata Guymer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Rkodomyrtus effusa Guymer 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Rinzia crossifolia Tur«. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Ristantia gOUldii Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Ristantia pachysperma (F.Muell. & Bailey) Wilson &

Waterh. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 2068/
R Ristantia woterhousei Peter G.Wilson &

B.Hyland 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Sphaerontia chartacea Peter G.Wilson &

B.Hyland 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Sphaerontia discolor Peter G.Wilson & B.Hyland 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

R Syncarpia hillii Bailey 206S/

-431-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaccae: Syncarpia

R 2068} Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Syzygium alatoramulum B.Hyland 206s;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Syzygium alliiligneum B.Hyland 206Si

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068;
I Syzygium andamanicum (King) Balakr. 10499

I 14782 India - Andaman Is. 10499

R Syzygium argyropedicum B.Hyland 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Syzygium assimile Thwaites var. acuminata P.

Ashton 8021
R 200;j Sii Lanka 8021
Ex Syzygium balfourii (Baker) Gueho & A.J. Scott 70082

Ex 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues 5852

I Syzygium benthamianum (Wight ex Duthie) Gamble

1 India ' Tamil Nadu (Sispara. Nilgin Hills)

E Syzygium bijouxii Gueho & A.J. Scott 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius W082

R Syzygium boonjee B.Hyland 2068/

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Syzygium borbonicum Gueho & A.J. Scott ioos2

R 14220 Reunion 10082
Ex/E Syzygium bourdillonii (Gamble) Rathakr. & Nair 11494

Ex/E 11494 India - Kerala (Merchiston; Colatoorpolay)
11494

I Syzygium calvinii (Ehn.) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Syzygium capoasensis (Merr.) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I Syzygium chavaran (Bourd.) Gamble

I India - Kerala (north Travancore)

R Syzygium commersonii Gueho & A.J. Scott iooa2

R 20777 Mauritius 10082

R Syzygium contractum Gueho & a.j. Scoti 70082

R 2077/ Mauntius 70082

V Syzygium cordifolium Walp. ssp.

cordifolium 8021

V /2SJ8 Sri Lanka 8027

R Syzygium cordifolium Walp. ssp. spissum (Alston)

p. Ashton 8021
R 200/J Sri Lanka 8027
E Syzygium courtallense (Gamble) Alston 1 1494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Hills)
11494

V Syzygium cylindricum (Wight) Alston S027

V 728JS Sn Lanka 802/

R Syzygium dansiei B.Hyland 20687

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Syzygium densinervium Merr. var. insulare

Chang 20854

R 208S4 Taiwan 2085-«
I Syzygium ecostulatum (Ehn.) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
R Syzygium euphlebium (Hayata) S.A.Mori 2057;

R 20854 Taiwan (Heng-ch'un Peninsula) 205/7

R Syzygium firmum Thwaites 8021

R /28J8 Sri Lanka 8021

E Syzygium gambleanum Rathakr. & Chitra 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Kannyakumari) 11494

I Syzygium iwahigensis (Ehn.) Merr. 13833

I 13S33 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

I Syzygium ixoides (Ehn.) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Syzygium kurzii (Duthie) Balakr. var. andamanica

Kmg 70499
I India - Andaman Is. 10499

R Syzygium kusukusense (Hayata) S.A.Mori

R Taiwan (Heng-ch'un)

R Syzygium lanyunense Chang 20854

R 2085-( Taiwan 20854

R Syzygium latifolium (Poiret) DC. 70082

R 20777 Mauntius 70082

I Syzygium lewisii Alston S02/

I /6762 Sri Lanka (Ramapura Dist.) 8027
R Syzygium macilwraithianum B.Hyland 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Syzygium makul Gaertner 8021

V /28J8 Sn Lanka 8027

R Syzygium mamillatum Bosser & Gueho /0082

R 20777 Mauntius 77082

R Syzygium manii (King) Balakr. 70499

R /■/782 India - Andaman Is. 74782
R Syzygium mauritianum Gueho & A.J. Scott 700S2

R 20777 Mauntius 70082

R Syzygium micranthum Thwaites 8027

R 728J8 Sn Lanka 802/
I Syzygium myhendrae (Beddome ex Brandis) Gamble

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

R Syzygium neesianum Arn. 802/

R 728J8 Sri Lanka 8027
I Syzygium occidentalis (Bourd.) Ghandhi

I India - Kerala

Ex/E Syzygium palghatense Gamble 11494

Ex/E //494 India - Kerala (Palghal Hills) 7/494

V Syzygium paniculatum Gaertner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Syzygium petrinense Bosser & Gueho 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082

E Syzygium phyllyraeoides (Trunen) Santapau /28J8

E 728J8 Sn Lanka 728J8

V Syzygium pondoense Engl. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Syzygium populifolium (Baker) Gueho & A.J.

Scott 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 70082

R Syzygium pseudofastigiatum B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Syzygium pulgarensis (C.B. Rob.) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I Syzygium purpuricarpum (Ehn.) Merr. 13S33

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Syzygium rampans (Baker) Gueho & A.J. Scott 10082

R 20777 Mauntius 10082

R Syzygium revolutum Walp. ssp. cyclophyllum

(Alston) P. Ashton 8021
R 20013 Sn Lanka S02I

-432-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Syzygium

R Syzygium rubrimoUe B.Hyland 206S1

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
R Syzygium sharonae B.Hyland 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
E Syzygium spathulatum Thwaites S021

E 20013 Sn Lanka 8021
I Syzygium StOCksii (Duthie) Gamble

I India • Kamataka (South Canara)

I India . Kerala (Wynaad Hills)

R Syzygium sylvestre Thwaites 12838

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

E Syzygium travancoricum Gamble 11494. 21304. 21025

E 11494 India - Kerala (south) U494

V Syzygium vaughanii Gueho & A.J. Scott }0082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Syzygium velorum B.Hyland 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Syzygium venosum (Lam.) Gueho & A.J. Scott 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
I Syzygium wrightii (Baker) A.J. Scott I9I8I

I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
R Syzygium xerampelinum B.Hyland 2068}

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Temu divaricatum (Berg.) Berg. 16336

E 16336 Argentina 16336

E 20/76 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Rio Negro 20/76

E 20/76 Chile 20/76

R Thaleropia queenslandica (L.S.Smith) Peter

G.Wilson 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Thryptomene hexandra C.White 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Thryptomene wittweri J.W.Green 206S/

I 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Tristania decorticata Merr. /J780

V /5960 Philippines /J780

V Tristania littoralis Merr. /i7so

V 15960 Philippines /J780

V Tristaniopsis jaffrei J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Tristaniopsis lucida J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

R 2089J New Caledonia 2089i

V Tristaniopsis macphersonii J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Tristaniopsis minutiflora J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

V Tristaniopsis ninndoensis J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

E Tristaniopsis polyandra GuUlaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Tristaniopsis reticulata J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Tristaniopsis vieillardii Brongn. & Gris 20S9J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Tristaniopsis yateensis J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Ugni selkirkii (Hook. & Am.) O. Berg /9//6

V :912s Chile . Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6
E Vgni warscewiczii Berg 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Uromyrtus australis A.J.Scott 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Uromyrtus metrosideros (Bailey) A.J.Scott 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Verticordia albida A.S.George 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Verticordia aurea A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Verticordia capillaris A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Verticordia carinata Tiu-cz. 206S/. 14223

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Verticordia crebra A.S.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Verticordia fimbrilepis Tiu-cz. ssp. australis

A.S.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Verticordia fimbrilepis Tiu-cz. ssp.

fimbrilepis 2068I

E 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

E Verticordia harveyi Benth. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Verticordia helichrysantha Benth. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
E Verticordia hughanii F.Muell. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

R Verticordia Integra A.S.George 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Verticordia lehmannii Schauer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Verticordia lindleyi Schauer ssp.

lindleyi 20681
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Verticordia multiflora Turcz. ssp.

multiflora 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Verticordia paludosa X.S.GeoTge 20681

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

R Verticordia penicillaris f.Muell. 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Verticordia pityrhops X.S.George 20681

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Verticordia plumosa (Desf.) Druce var. ananeotes

A.S.Georgc 2068/

E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Verticordia polytricha Benth. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Verticordia staminosa C.Gardner & A.S.George ssp.

cylindracea A.S.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Verticordia staminosa C.Gardner & A.S.George ssp.

staminosa 2068I
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

R Verticordia vicinella A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

-433-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Myrtaceae: Verticordia

R Walerhousea hedraiophylla (F.MueU.) B.Hyland 206SI

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 206SI
R Walerhousea mulgraveana B.Hyland 2068I

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 206SI

R Xanthostemon arenarius Peter G.wuson 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068}
R Xanthostemon bracteatus Merr. 137m

R 75960 Philippines 13780

V Xanthostemon carlii J.Wyndham Dawson 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Xanthostemon formosus Peter G.Vi'Uson 2068I

R 2068J Australia - Queensland 206SI

E Xanthostemon francii Guillaumin 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

I Xanthostemon glaucum Pampan.

I New Caledonia

Ex/E Xanthostemon glaucus Pampan. 20S93

Ex/E 20802 New Caledonia 20802
R Xanthostemon graniticus Peter G.Wilson 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
R Xanthostemon grisei Guillaumin

R New Caledonia

R Xanthostemon gugerlii Merr.

R New Caledonia

E Xanthostemon lateriflorus Guillaumin 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Xanthostemon longipes Guillaumin 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20SW

V Xanthostemon oppositifolius Bailey 20fi«/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
Ex Xanthostemon sebertii Guillaumin 20802

Ex 20802 New Caledonia (Prony Bay) 20802

R Xanthostemon sulfureus Guillaumin 20893

R New Caledonia

V Xanthostemon verdugonianus Naves ;J780

V 15960 Philippines 13780

V Xanthostemon vieillardii Brongn. & Gris 20893

V 20«9i New Caledonia 20S93

R Xanthostemon whitei Gugerli 206S/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Xanthostemon xerophilus Peter G.Wilson 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Xanthostemon youngii C.White & Francis 206s;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 206S;

Nepenthaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 75

Recorded threatened species: 19

East Indies to Madagascar.
I

(25%)

;/ Nepenthes burbidgeae Hook. f. ex Burb.

I Malaysia - Sabah (Ml Kinabalu. Mt Tambuyukon)

R ;/ Nepenthes burkei Masters var. burkei

R Philippines

I ;/ Nepenthes deaniana Macfarlane 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) 13833

R ;; Nepenthes destillatoria Brion 2oo;j

R 20013 Sn Lanka 200J3

V ;/ Nepenthes edwardsiana Hook. f.

V Malaysia - Sabah

E // Nepenthes gracillima Ridley 13873

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 13873

I 1 Nepenthes khasiana Hook. f. /5658
1 India - Assam (Khasi hills)

I India - Meghalaya (Jaintia hills)

R // Nepenthes lowii Hook. f.

R Brunei Darussalam 13868

V Malaysia - Sabah

R 14965 Malaysia - Sarawak (inci- G. Mulu)
N965

V ;; Nepenthes madagascariensis Poir. 8i;6

V Madagascar 8316

R // Nepenthes masaolensis R. Schmid-Hollinger 8j;6

R Madagascar 8316

E // Nepenthes muluensis M. Hotta

E Malaysia - Sarawak 13868

Ex/E /; Nepenthes neglecta Macfarlane i386s

Ex/E 12225 Malaysia • Sabah (Labuan) /J868
E // Nepenthes northiana Hook. f. 14965

E 14965 Malaysia - Sarawak (Tai Ton (timesione))
14965

R // Nepenthes paniculata Duaser 19588

R /9588 Indonesia - Inan Jaya (Doorman Top)
SJ/6

V ;; Nepenthes pervillei Biume 14296

V Seychelles (granitic) /■<296

I ;/ Nepenthes philippinensis Macfarlane 13833
I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

V I Nepenthes rajah Hook. f. /565S

V 20889 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu: Mt Tambuyukon)

20889

R /; Nepenthes veitchii Hook. f.

R Brunei Darussalam 13868

I Malaysia - Sabah

I Malaysia - Sarawak

V // Nepenthes villosa Hook.

V Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu)

Nesogenaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

3 (42%)

East Africa, Madagascar, Indian Ocean, South Pacific.
Ex/E Nesogenes decumbens Balf.f. 10082

Ex/E Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

I Nesogenes euphrasioides (W .J. Hooker & Amott)

A.L.DC. 19473. 20845
E 19473 Cook Is. (Soudiem group) (Mauke and Mitiaro)

19473
I 20«'»5 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Tupai)

20845
I 208« French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. 20S45

Ex Nesogenes orerensis (Cordem.) Marais 10082

Ex /00S2 Reunion 10082
E Nesogenes rotensis 208I8

E 20819 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 20819

-434-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Nyctaginaceae: Abronia

Nyctaginaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical, particularly America.

30
300
49 (16?

V Abronia alba Eastw. losso

I 20S50 U.S. • California 20850
E Abronia alpina Brandeg. 20850

E 10850 U.S. . Cahfomia 20850
R Abronia ameliae Lundell 20850

R 20850 US, - Texas 20850
E Abronia ammophila Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Abronia bigelovii Heimerl 20«50

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Abronia latifolia Eschsch. 13154

V ;070; Canada - Bntish Columbia I070I

E Abronia macrocarpa L. A. Gal. 20850. 1 7694

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

R Abronia minor standi. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Abronia neurophylla Standi. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex Abronia umbellata Lam. ssp. acutalata (Standi.)

TUlett 20S5O 13154
Ex 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
Ex 13154 U.S. - Oregon 13154
Ex 20850 US- . Washington 20850

V Abronia umbellata Lam. ssp. breviflora (Standi.)

Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

V Acleisanthes crassifolia Gray 208SJ. 20S50. so58

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20S8J Mexico 20883

V Acleisanthes wrightii (Gray) Benth. & Hook. f. ex

Hemsl. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Anulocaulis annulatus (CovUle) Standi. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Anulocaulis leiosolenus LM. Johnston var.

lasianthus I.M. Johnston 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Anulocaulis reflexus LM. Johnston 208SJ. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 2088J

E Boerhavia diffusa L. var. leiocarpa (Heimerl)

Adams 20883
E 208SJ Jamaica 20883

V Boerhavia mathisiana F.B. Jones 20850 ;;6J0

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Boerhavia megaptera Standi. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Anrona 20850
R Caribea littoralis Alain ;/8«)

R ;9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) //S-K)

R Commicarpus heimerlii (Vierh.) Meikle 10778

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 70778
R Commicarpus simonyi (Heimerl & Vierh.) Meikle 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Guapira clarensis Borh. II840

R 79/05 Cuba (Las Villas) ;;8<W
E Guapira leonis (Slandley) Lundell

E ;9;05 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 19105
R Guapira rotundifolia (Heimerl) Lundell 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 2088J
E Guapira standleyana Woods. 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20883
I Guapira suborbiculata (Duss) Lundell 10200

I Dominica 10200

I Martinique 10200

R Guapira witsbergeri Lundell 9444

R ;oi59 El Salvador 9444

V Mirabilis collina Shinners 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Mirabilis macfarlanei Constance & Rollins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Mirabilis pauciflora (Buckl.) Standi. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Mirabilis pudica Barneby 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Mirabilis rotundifolia (Greene) standi. 208S3. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

E A^eca amplexicaulis Dwyer & Hayden 2OS8J. wool

I 2O8SJ Panama 2088J
E Neea darienensis Dwyer & Hayden 20883. wool

I 2088J Panama 20885
E Neea ekmanii Heimerl 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Cienfuegos. Villa Clara) 5607
E Neea elegans Dwyer & Hayden 20883. wool

I 2088J Panama 20883

R Okenia hypogaea Schlecht. & Cham. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Pisonia albida (Heimerl) Britt. ex Standi. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Pisonia COStata (Bojer ex Bouton) Choisy /0082

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

R Pisonia donnell-smithii Heimerl ex Slandley 9004

I ;0J59 El Salvador /0J59
R 9004 Guatemala 900'<

R Pisonia ekmani Heimerl 5607

R /9;05 Cuba (Las Tunas. Holguin) 5607
E Pisonia floridana Britt. ex Small 20850. 14662

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E Pisonia graciliscens (Heimerl) Stenmerik 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is, (Tahiti)
20845

R Pisonia lanceolata (Poiret) Choisy 10082

E 14234 Reunion /42J4
R 2077/ Mauritius 10082

E Pisonia sechellarum F. Friedmann /4296

E 1498! Seychelles (Silhouene, possibly formerly on
Mahe) /4296

I Pisonia siphonocarpa (Heimerl) Stenmerik 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea)
20845

-435-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Nyctaginaceae; Pisonm

Ex/E Pisonia suborbiculata Hemsley ex Duss I900i

Ex/E 19001 Maninique (Pointe du Vauclin; Cap Salomon)
19001

V Pisonia sylvatica Standley 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037

E Pisonia wagneriana Fosberg 20sso. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua' I) 20850

R Pisoniella arborescens (Lagasca & Rodriguez)

Standley 9015
R 19755 Mexico 9015

Nymphaeaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 50

Recorded threatened species: 4 (8%)

Cosmopolitan, in fresh water habitats.

V Nuphar lutea ssp. sagittifolia (Walt.) E.o.

Beal 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850
I 20«50 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Nuphar lutea ssp. ulvacea (Mill. & Standi.) E.O.

Beal 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Nuphar pumilum DC. var. ozense (Miki)

Hara 70572
R /0J72 Japan 70572

V Nuphar shimadai Hayatu 20511

V 205/7 Taiwan 20577

V Nuphar subintegerrimum (Casp.) Makino 10572

V 70572 Japan 70572

Ochnaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical, especially Brazil.

30
400

15 (3%)

I Brackenridgea palustris Bartell. ssp. foxworthyi

(Elm.) Kanis 13833
I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
R Fleurydora felicis \.Chev. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R Indosinia involucrata (Gagnepain) Vidal 6057

I 209S5 Vietnam 6057

E Ochna rufescens Thwaiies 12838

E 72SJ8 Sn Lanka 72SJS

Ex Ouratea alatemifolia (A. Rich.) M. Gomez 5607

Ex 75772 Cuba (Habana) 5607

V Ouratea amplectens (StapO Engl. 20274

V 20858 Ghana 202 7.<

V 20S5S Libena 7926

E Ouratea cocleensis Dwyer 2088J. 9006

I 2OS8J Panama 20883
E Ouratea elegans Urb. 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Ouratea flexipedicellata Dwyer 2088J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Ouratea gillyana (Dwyer) Sandw. & Maguire 8679

R Guyana 8679

R Ouratea jamaicensis (Planch.) Vrb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Ouratea patelliformis Dwyer 20883, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Ouratea sacleuxii (van Tiegh.) Beentje 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Shimba hills) 20057

R 20057 Tanzania 17435

V Ouratea schusteri Engler 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Taita hills & Kasigau) 20057

V 20057 Tanzania (western Usambaras; Uluguru Mnts.)

17435

V Sauvagesia paucielata Sastre 20883. 10747

V 7657 7 Panama 20S85

R Sinia rhodoleuca Diets 77677

R 7 767 7 China - Guangdong (Fengkai. Hualji. Lianshan)

777i9
R 77677 China - Guangxi 77759

Olacaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

24-30

250

59

(23%)

I Anacolosa densiflora Beddome

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

1 India - Tamil Nadu

R Brachynema ramiflorum Bentham 20883

I 2OS8J Brazil 20883

V Cathedra bahiensis Slcumer 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20885

E Cathedra grandiflora Loesener 2088J

E 20883 Brazil 20883
R Cathedra paraensis Sleumer 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Cathedra rubricaulis Miers 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

R Curupira tefeensis Black 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
E Douradoa consimilis Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Dulacia crassa (Monachino) Sleumer 2088J

I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Dulacia cyanocarpa Sleumer 20885

I 20883 Venezuela 20SSJ

V Dulacia egleri (Rangel) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Dulacia gardneriana (Bentham) O. Kuntze 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
E Dulacia papulosa (Rangel) Sleumer 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

V Dulacia pauciflora (Bentham) O. Kuntze 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Dulacia singularis Vellozo 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

V Dulacia tepuiensis (Steyermark) Sleumer &

Steyermark 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Heisteria amazonica Sleumer 20883

-436-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Olacaceae: Heisteria

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Heisteria amphoricarpa (Ducke) Sleumer 20883

1 20S83 Brazil 20883

V Heisteria asplundii Sleumer 20883

I 20SS3 Ecuador 208S3

E Heisteria blanchetiana (Engler) Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

R Heisteria citrifolia Engler 20ssj

I 20«8i Brazil 20SSJ
R Heisteria concinna Standi. 20883

R
R

V
R

E

E

R
I

I
I

V

R
E
R
E

20SW Cosia Rica 20883
20883 Panama 20883

Heisteria costaricensis J.D. Sm. 20883

I 20MJ Costa Rica 20883
I 20SSJ Panama 20SSJ

Heisteria huberiana Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

Heisteria maguirei Sleumer 20883

I 208W Brazil 20883

1 20SW Guyana 20S8J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

Heisteria maytenoides Spruce ex Engler 208sj

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
Heisteria petandra (Bentham ex Reisseck)

Engler 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 20SSJ Venezuela 20883

Heisteria salicifolia Engler 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20S8J

Heisteria skutchii Sleumer 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 208Si
Malania oleifera Chun & Lee I76n
R ;7i5;7 China - Guangxi III39

R 776/7 China - Yunnan (Funing; Guangnan: Wengshan)
11139

Octoknema orientalis Mildbr. 20556

1 5926 Tanzania (Udzungwa & Mahenge Mts.) 20921
Olax angulata A.S.George 2068/

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Olax evrardii Gagnepain 60S7

R Vietnam 6057

Olax imbricata Roxb. var. membranifolia

Kurz 777;
I India - Nicobar Is. (Kalchal Is.) 7771

Olax kilimandscharica Knobl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Kilimanjaro) 5926

Olax pentandra Sleumer S926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Olax psittacorum (Lam.) \abi 100S2

V 14234 Reunion 14234
E 2077/ Mauntius I00S2

Olax schliebenii Knobl. 5926
R 5926 Tanzania 5926
Schoepfia arenaria Britt. 20883

E 208SJ Pueno Rico 20883

Schoepfia califomica Brandegee 20883

1 20SS3 Mexico 2088J
Schoepfia cubensis Brilton & Wilson 2O883, 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 20883
Schoepfia didyma Wright ex Grisebacb 2088J

I 20S85 Cuba 20883

R Schoepfia haitiensis Urban & Britton 2088J

I 2O88J Dominican Republic 2088J
I 20883 Haiti 20883

R Schoepfia harrisii Urb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon. Trelawny) 20S8J

R Schoepfia multiflora Urb. 20S83

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Schoepfia pringlei Robinson 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Schoepfia scopulorum Alain 20883

I 20SSJ Cuba 20883
E Schoepfia shreveana Wiggins 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Schoepfia stenophylla Urban 20883. S607

E 20883 Cuba (Granma: Santiago de Cuba) 20883

V Schoepfia tepuiensis Steyermark 20883

I 20885 Venezuela 20883
R Schoepfia tetramera Herzog 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Schoepfia velutina Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20885

R Strombosia nana Kosterm. I2S38

R 12838 Sn Lanka /28JS

V Tetrastylidium peruvianum Sleumer 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 20885

I 20885 Peru 20883

R Ximenia coriacea Engler 20883

I 20885 Brazil 20883

R Ximenia horrida Urban & Ekman 20885

1 20883 Dominican Republic (Pedemales. Azua)

2J008
I 20883 Haiti 20885

R Ximenia parviflora var. glauca

DeFUipps 20885
I 20885 Mexico 20883

E Ximenia pubescens Siandley 20S83

E 20885 Mexico 20885

V Ximenia roigii Leon 20885, 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Las Tunas) 20883

Oleaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

30
500
70 (11%)

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially Asia and Malesia.
E Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai /5957

E /5957 Korea. South (Mt, Kunja) /5957

E Chionanthus acunae (Borh. & Muniz) Borh. 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

V Chionanthus adamsii steam 20885, 75556

V /5556 Jamaica 20883

E Chionanthus ayresii A.j. Scott /oos2

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

E Chionanthus boutonii a.j. Scoit 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Chionanthus broomeana (Home ex Oliver) A.J. Scott var.

broomeana 100S2

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

-437-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Oleaceae: Chionanlhus

R Chionanlhus jamaicensis (Urb.) Stearn 20S8i, isne

R 13116 Jamaica 208S3

V Chionanlhus moncadae (Borh. & Muniz) Borh. 5607

V I9}0S Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Chionanlhus proctorii stearn lossi. iiiie

E 13136 Jamaica 208S3
R Chionanlhus pygmaeus Small 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Foresliera eggersiana Krug & Urban ;99J<

I ;99i-< Pueno Rico 19934
I 19934 Si Manm & Si Barthelemy 19934
R 19934 Bntish Virgin Is. ;99J->
I 19934 USA - Virgin Is. 19934

V Foresliera ekmanii Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Foresliera godfreyi L.C. Anders. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Fionda 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20S5O

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Foresliera segregala (Jacq.) Krug & Urban var.

pinelorum (Small) M.C. Johnston 20850

V 20450 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Forsylhia japonica MzViao \ZT .

japonica 10573

V /057-) Japan /057J

V Forsythia japonica Makino var. subinlegra

Hara 10573

V /057J Japan 10573

E Forsylhia saxatilis Nakai /5957

E ;592J Korea, South (Mt Kwanak, Mt Pukhan)

(5957

R Fraxinus gooddingii Little 20883. 208SO. 805S

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V Fraxinus papillosa Lingelsh. 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Arizona 20«5O

I 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20S50

R Haenianthus grandifolius Urban 5607

R /9;05 Cuba 5607
I Henslowia erylhrocarpa Kurz 777;

1 India - Nicobar Is. {Kamorta Is.) 7771

I Hesperelaea palmeri A.Gray 12015

I 19850 Mexico (Guadalupe I.) 720/5
I Jasminum andamanicam Balakr. & N.G. Nair 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. (South and Middle

Andamans) 777/

I Jasminum angustitubum Knobl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Jasminum azoricum L. i789i

V Portugal - Madeira 17891

R Jasminum barrelierii Webb & Berthel.

R Spain - Canary Is.

E Jasminum carissoides Kerr /9/20

E 19120 Thailand 19120
R Jasminum cordalum Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Selangor)

I Jasminum curtisii King & Gamble

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perils; Ipoh, Perak)

I Jasminum ellipticum Knobl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926

I Jasminum fluminense Veil. ssp. socolranum P.S.

Green 15534

1 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Jasminum insularum Kerr 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120

V Jasminum kriegeri GuUlaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Jasminum linearifolium Guillaumin 20S9J

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

E Jasminum noumeense Schlir. 20802

E 20«9J New Caledonia 20802

V Jasminum promonlurianum Daniker 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20S9J

I Jasminum pulii Kerr 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Jasminum rarum Kerr 19120

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

E Jasminum sempervirens Kerr /9;20

E /9/20 Thailand 19120
E Jasminum slellipilum Kerr 19120

E 19120 Thailand 19120
E Jasminum langense Kerr /9;20

E 79/20 Thailand 79/20

R Jasminum unifoliolalum Balakr. & Nair 70/77

R 14782 India - Andaman Is. (Saddle Peak, N.
Andamans) 70777

E Jasminum virgatum Kerr. 19120

E 19120 Thailand /9/20
I Jasminum wightii C.B. Clarke

I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore)

R Jasminum wrayi King & Gamble

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Kelantan)

I Liguslrum decaisnei C.B. Clarke var. beddomei

Gamble

X India - Kamalaka (Kiggamad, Coorg)

V Ugustrum maludae Kaneb.

V Taiwan (Heng-ch'un)

E Liguslrum microcarpum Kanehira & Sasaki 20854

E 20854 Taiwan 2085.*
R Liguslrum morrisonense Kanehira & Sasaki 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

R Liguslrum pricei Hayata 20«5-<

R 20«5.» Taiwan 20«5->
R Liguslrum seisuiense Shimizu & Kao 20577

R Taiwan (Mt Chingshui)

V Liguslrum lamakii Hatus. 20626

V 20626 Japan (Ryukyu) 20626

V Linociera albidiflora (Thwaites) C.B. Clarke 12838

V 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

I Linociera calcicola Kerr /9/20

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
I Linociera eriorachis Kerr 79720

I 79/20 Thailand /9720
I Linociera procera Kerr 79720

I 19120 Thailand 19120

E Linociera sulepensis Kerr /9720

E 79/20 Thailand /9720
I Linociera velutina Kerr 19120

-438-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Oleaceae: Linociera

I 19120 Thailand 19120

I Myxopyrum confertum Kerr I9f20

I 19/20 Thailand J9I20

V Notelaea lloydii Guymer 206S1

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
R Notelaea pungens Guymer 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Olea europaea L. ssp. cerasiformis (Webb & Berth.)

Kunkel & Sund.
R Portugal - Madeira

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Olea schliebenii Knobl. 7959

R Tanzania (Ulugurj Mts,) 7959

V Osmanlhus okinawensis Hatus. 20626

V 20626 Japan (Ryukyu Islands) 20626

V Osmanthus rigidus Nakai 10573

V I057i Japan llsls. Tokara) 20626

R Osmanthus scortechinii King & Gamble

R Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia

I Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl. aooo. 20171

I 19174 Portugal - Azores 8000

V Picconia excelsa (Aiton) DC. 17534

V Portugal - Madeira

V 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534

I Schrebera green wayi Turrill 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Syringa josikaea J.Jacq. ex Rchb. 59«. 20/7;

R 19949 Romania 17823

I 5942 Ukraine 5942

E Syringa pinnatifolia Hemsley var. alashanica Ma &

S.Q. Zhou 11139
E China - Ningxia (Helanshan) /;;J9

E Syringa pinnatifolia Hemsley var.

pinnatifolia 17617
E 17617 China • Qinghai (Xunhua) 11139
E 17617 China - Shaanxi (Huxian, Taibaoshan. Zhouzi)

11139
E 17617 China - Sichuan (J'chuan. Baoxing. Kangding)
11139

Oliniaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Southern and eastern Africa; ?St. Helena.

(25%)

I Plectronia ficiformis (Hook.f.) Gamble

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani & Sivagin Hills)

I Plectronia pergracilis (Bourd.) Gamble

I India - Kerala (Colatoorpolay. Travancore)

Onagraceae

Number of genera: 17

Number of species : 67 5

Recorded threatened species: 119 (17%)

Temperate and subtropical, especially New World.
V Boisduvalia deist ogama Curran 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850
R Boisduvalia macrantha Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

- Idaho 20850
■ Oregon 20850

R Camissonia arenaria (A. Nels.) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
1 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Camissonia atwoodii Cronq. 2oa50

E 20850 U.S. . Utah 20850

E Camissonia benitensis Raven 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California (San Benito Co.)
20850

V Camissonia bistorta (Nutt. ex Terr. & Gray)

Raven 20850
I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
1 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Camissonia boothii (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Raven ssp.

alyssoides (Hook. & Am.) Raven 20850
20850 U.S. - California 20850
20850 U.S. - Id..ho 20850
20850 U.S. - Nevada 20SS0
20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Camissonia campestris (Greene) Raven 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20S50 U.S. • Nevada 20850

R Camissonia cardiophylla (Torr.) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Camissonia confertiflora (Raven) Raven 20«50

E 20850 U.S. • Anzona 20850

V Camissonia confusa Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

E Camissonia exilis (Raven) Raven 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Uuh 20850

E Camissonia gouldii Raven 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Camissonia guadalupensis (S.Watson) Raven 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Camissonia guadalupensis (S.Watson)Raven ssp.

Clementina (Raven) Raven 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Camissonia hardhamiae Raven 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Camissonia heterochroma (S.Watson) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Camissonia hirtella (Greene) Raven 20850

I 20850 us. - California 20850

R Camissonia ignota (Jepson) Raven 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

E Camissonia integrifolia Raven 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Camissonia lacustris Raven 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Camissonia lewisii Raven 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Camissonia luciae Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Camissonia megalantha (Munz) Raven 20850

-439-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Onagraceae: Camissonia

V 20S50 US. - Nevada 20850

R Camissonia micraniha (Hornem. ex Spreng.)

Raven 20S50
I 20i50 Canada - British Columbia 20S50
I 20S50 US, - California 20850

R Camissonia nevadensis (Kellogg) Raven 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850
R Camissonia ovata (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Camissonia pallida (Abrams) Raven 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Camissonia palmeri (S.Watson) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Camissonia parryi (S.Watson) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850

R Camissonia pygmaea (Dougl. ex Lehm.) Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

V Camissonia sierrae Raven 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Camissonia sierrae Raven ssp. alticola

Raven 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Camissonia specuicola (Raven) Raven 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850

E Camissonia specuicola (Raven) Raven ssp. hesperia

(Raven) Raven 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Camissonia specuicola (Raven) Raven ssp.

specuicola 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Camissonia strigulosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.)

Raven 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

1 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Camissonia tanacetifolia (Torr. & A.Gray) Raven ssp.

quadriperforata Raven 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia affinis H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20SJ0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia arcuata (KeUogg) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia australis E. Small 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia biloba (Durand) Nelson & J.F. Macbr. ssp.

australis H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia borealis E. Small 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Clarkia borealis E. Small ssp. ariWa E.

Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia borealis E. Small ssp.

borealis 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia bottae (Spach) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia breweri (Gray) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia concinna (Fisch & Mey.) Greene ssp. automixa

R.N. Bowman 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

E Clarkia concinna (Fisch & Mey.) Greene ssp. raichei

G. Allen, V. Ford & L. Gottlieb 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Clarkia cylindrica (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Clarkia davyi (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia delicata (Abrams) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Clarkia dudleyana (Abrams> J.F. Macbr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Clarkia franciscana Lewis & R3\en 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia gracilis (Piper) A. Nels. & J. F. Macbr. ssp.

albicaulis (Jepson) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Clarkia imbricata H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Clarkia jolonensis Parnell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia lassenensis (Eastw.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Clarkia lewisii Raven & Pamell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Clarkia lingulata H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Clarkia modesta Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Clarkia mosquinii E. Small 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Clarkia mosquinii E. Small ssp.

mosquinii 20850. 14662
E 20850 U.S. • California 20S50

E Clarkia mosquinii E. Small ssp. xerophila E.

Small 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia nitens H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Clarkia prostrata H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20S50

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Clarkia purpurea (W. Curtis) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850
I 20850 Canada • Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

-440-

R
R
E

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoHopsida (dicots): Onagraceae: Clarkia

I 20S50 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Washinglon 20S50

V Clarkia rostrata W.S. Davis 20850

V 20850 US - California 20S50

R Clarkia rubicunda (Llndl.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis 208so

I 20SiO US • California 20850
Clarkia similis Lewis & Ernsl 20«50
I 208S0 U.S. - California 20850

Clarkia speciosa H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Clarkia speciosa H.F. & M.E. Lewis ssp. immaculata
H.F. & M.E. Lewis 20850

E 20850 U.S. • California 20850
Clarkia springvillensis Vasek 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Clarkia stellata Mosquin 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
Clarkia tembloriensis Vasek 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
Clarkia tembloriensis Vasek ssp. calientensis
(Vasek) Holsinger 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Clarkia williamsonii (Dur. & Hilg.) H.F. & M.E.

Lewis 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

Epilobium glaciale Raven

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

Epilobium nankotaizanense Vamamoto 17617
R /76/7 Taiwan (Nanhudashan) 11119

Epilobium nevadense Miinz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Epilobium nivium Brandeg. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

Epilobium numidicum Battand. I0488
E 14958 Algena 10488

Epilobium oreganum Greene 20S50

I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Epilobium perpusillum Hausskn. 2068I

R 2068J Avislralia - Tasmania 20681
Epilobium psilotum Maine & G. Samuelsson
R Morocco

Epilobium purpuratum Hook.f. /9J05

R ;W05 New Zealand ■ South Is. ;9J05
Epilobium rigidum Hausskn. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Epilobium septentrionale (Keck) R.N. Bowman &
Hoch 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Epilobium shiroumense Matsum. & Nakai 10572

R /0572 Japan ;0572

Epilobium siskiyouense (Munz) Hoch & Raven 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Epilobium tomlinsonianum Adams 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Epilobium tundrarum Sim. 20171

R former European USSR (Arctic)

R Epilobium willisii Raven & Engelhorn 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Fuchsia cyrtandroides J.Moore 20845

R 20845 French Polynesia ■ Society Is. (Tahiti)
208<5

R Fuchsia decidua siandley ;oooj

R !0003 Mexico 10003

E Fuchsia huanucoensis P. Berry 20883

I 20SSJ Peru 20S8J

E Fuchsia nana P. Berry 20883

I 2O88J Bolivia 2088i
E Fuchsia pachyrrhiza P.Berry & B.A.Stein 20S83

I 2O88J Peru 20S8J

E Fuchsia pilaloensis P. Berry 20883

I 2O88J Ecuador 20SSJ

V Gaura boquillensis Raven & Gregoi7 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Gaura macrocarpa Roihrock 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50

V Gaura neomexicana Wooton ssp. coloradensis (Rydb.)

Raven & Gregory 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Gaura villosa (Munz) Raven & Gregory ssp. parksii

(Munz) Raven & Gregory 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Gayophytum oligospermum Lewis & Szweykowski 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex Lopezia conjugens Brandegee 10003

Ex ;000J Mexico /OOOJ
R Lopezia grandiflora Zucc. var.

grandiflora 10004

R /OOOi Mexico ;000<

R Lopezia lopezioides (Hook. & Am.) Plitm.,

Raven /OOOJ
R /OOOJ Mexico ;ooo<
R Lopezia miniata Lagasca ex DC. ssp. hintonii

(Foster) Plitm., Raven & Breed. 10004
R 10003 Mexico - Guerrero 10004
R Lopezia nuevo-leonis Plitm. Raven & Breedlove 10004

R 10003 Mexico 10004

Ex Lopezia sinaloensis Munz 10006

Ex /OOOJ Mexico /0006

R Lopezia smithii Rose /0006

R /OOOJ Mexico ;0006

R Lopezia suffrutescens Munz /0006

R ;000J Mexico 70006

R Ludwigia anastomosans (DC.) Hara //J75

R //J75 Brazil //J75
R Ludwigia brachyphylla (Micheli) Hara //J75

R /;J75 Brazil //J75
R Ludwigia bullata (Hassler) Hara //J75

R ;/J75 Bolivia //J75

R //J75 Brazil //J75

R /;J75 Paraguay //J75

Ex/E Ludwigia burchellii (Micheli) Hara //J75

-441-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Onagraceae: Ludwigia

Ex/E 11375 Brazil U37i
R Ludwigia densiflora (Micheli) Hara iins

R Bolivia 11375

R Brazil 11375

R Colombia 11375

R IS200 Peru 11375
R Venezuela }1375

R Ludwigia lanceolata EU. 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 2OS50
I 20S50 U.S. • Georgia 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - North Carolina 20S5O
I 20S50 U.S. • South Carohna 20«50

V Ludwigia ravenii Peng 20S50

1 20S50 U.S. • Flonda 20^50

V 20S50 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20S50 U.S. • South Carolina 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20«50

V Ludwigia spathulata Torr. & Gray 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

E Ludwigia stricta (C. Wright) C. Wright

E 79/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) ;9/05

V Oenothera acutissima w.L. Wagner 208so

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Oenothera califomica {S. Wats.) S. Wats. ssp.

eurekensis (Munz & Roos) w, Klein 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Oenothera cavemae Munz 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

E Oenothera deltoides Torr. & Fremont ssp. howellii

(Mimz) W. Klein 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Oenothera harringtonii w.L. Wagner 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Oenothera organensis Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Oenothera pilosella Raf. ssp. sessilis (Pennell)

Straley 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Oenothera psammophila (A.Nels. & J.F.Macbr.) W.L.Wagner,

Stockhouse & Klein 20850
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
R 20850 US - Idaho 20850

R Oenothera tamrae W. Dietr. & W.L. Wagner /0557

R /0557 Mexico - Nayanl /0557

V Oenothera WOlfii (Munz) Raven, W. Dietr. &

Stubbe 20SS0
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Oenothera xylocarpa CovUle 2O850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Opiliaceae

Number of genera: 9

Number of species: 5

Recorded threatened species: i (2%)

Tropical and subtropical.

R Rhopalopilia hallei Villiers

R Gabon (Lebama)

Oxalidaceae

Number of genera: 7-8

Number of species: 900

Recorded threatened species: 31 (3%)

Centeres in tropics and subtropics, widespread in temperate
regions.

V Biophytumfalcifolium LouTt. 20883.10747

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Biophytum mucronatum Lourt. 20883. 10747

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Biophytum panamense Louh. 20883. 10747

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Biophytum soukupii Lourt. 10747

V 16317 Panama 10747
R /8200 Peru /07./7

I Biophytum turianense Kabuye 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Oxalis balansae GuiUaumin 2089J

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893
R Oxalis bradei Knuth 90J7

R 9.<26 Costa Rica 90J7

V Oxalis bulbigera Knuth /S200

V 9446 Pera 18200

I Oxalis burtoniae Salter 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Oxalis cajalbanensis Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Oxalis calvinensis Knuth 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2O60-<

R Oxalis cathara Salter 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<
R Oxalis deserticola Salter 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.«
I Oxalis fragilis SaMcT \ar.fragilis 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Oxalis fragilis Sailer var. pellucida

Salter 2060./

I South Africa - Cape Province

R Oxalis gagneorum Fosberg & Sachet 20845

V 20SJ5 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20S45

V Oxalis illinoensis Schwegm. 2O8SO

E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Kennicky 20850

R Oxalis involuta Salter 206OJ

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Oxalis levis Salter 2060<

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Oxalis lindaviana Schltr. 206O4

I 2060'» South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-442-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Oxalidaceae: Oxalis

V Oxalis lomana Diels iS2oo

V 9446 Pern IS200

R Oxalis melanosticta Sond. var. latifolia

Salter 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Oxalis microdonta Salter 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Oxalis natans L.f. j060-»

E 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Oxalis occulifera E.G.H.Olive. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Oxalis perineson Salter & Exell 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Oxalis senecta Salter 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Oxalis sepalosa Diels M200

V 9446 Pern 1)200

I Oxalis simplex Salter 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Oxalis subsessilis L.Bolus 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Oxalis taimoni Y^mzmoto 20511

R 2057/ Taiwan 205//
R Oxalis virginea Jacq. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Paeoniaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 11 (36%)

Eurasia, especially temperate eastern Asia.

R Paeonia cambessedesii fwuik.) Willk. sooo. 20 ni

R 20645 Spain - Balearic Is, /7S9/

V Paeonia clusii stem 20171

V 207J/ Greece - Crete 207J/

V Paeonia delavayi Franchet var. lutea (Franchet)

Fin. & Gagnepatn 1761 7

V /76/7 China - Sichuan (Muli) //;J9

V / 76/7 China - Xizang Zizhiqu ///J9

V /76/7 China - Yunnan ///J9

R Paeonia kavachensis Aznav. 69jo

R 11552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) //552

I Paeonia macrophylla (Albov) N. Lom. 5942

1 5942 Georgia 5942

R Paeonia mascula (L.) Mill. ssp. hellenica

Tzanoudakis 20171
R 207i/ Greece (Peloponnisos. West Aegean. Cyclades)
2075/

V Paeonia mascula (L.) Miller ssp. mssoi (Biv.)

Cullen & Heywood var. Corsica (Siebcr ex Tausch)
Gurke ISOSO

V 15080 France ■ Corsica /5080

V 20805 Italy - Sardinia 15080

I Paeonia mlokosewitschii N. Lom. 5942

I 5942 Russia - Nonh Caucasus 5942

V Paeonia pamassica Tzanoudatiis i77si. 20171

V 2075/ Greece (Sterea Ellas) 2075/

I Paeonia steveniana Kem.-Nat. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

1 5942 Georgia 5942

V Paeonia suffniticosa Andr. var. papaveracea

(Andr.) Kerner /76/7

V /76/7 China -Gansu ///J9

V ;76/7 China - Henan III39

V /7e/7 China - Shaanxi }U39

E Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. var. spontanea

Rehder ///J9
E China - Shaanxi ///59

E China - Shanxi (Keshan) 11139

E Paeonia szechuanica Fang 17617

E 17617 China - Sichuan (Markang, Jingchuan)
ni39

Papaveraceae

Number of genera: 2 5

Number of species: 200

Recorded threatened species: 84 (42%)

Temperate & tropical Northern Hemisphere.

V Arctomecon califomica Torr. & Frem. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Arizona 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Arctomecon humilis CovUle 20850

E 20«50 U.S. - Utah 20850

Arctomecon merriamii CovUie 20850

R 20S5O U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20*50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E
R

E
R
R

Argemone arizonica G.B. Ownbey 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. - Arizona 20450

Argemone burkartii Soraru /9574

R /9574 Argentina /9574

Argemone corymbosa Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Argemone munita Durand & HOg. ssp. robusta G.B.

Ownbey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Argemone pleiacantha E.Greene ssp. pinnatisecla

G.B. Ownbey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Canbya Candida Parry ex Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Corydalis acaulis fWulfen) Pers. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Corydalis aquae-gelidae m.e. Peck & Wilson 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Corydalis caseana (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey ssp.

brachycarpa (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Corydalis caseana (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey ssp. brandegei

(S.Watson) G.B. Ownbey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20S5O

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Corydalis caseana (S.Watson) G.B. Ownbey ssp.

hastata (Rydb.) G.B. Ownbey 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E Corydalis cashmeriana Royle /4768

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Mahdev) 14768

-443-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnotiopsida (dicots): Papaveraceae: Corydalis
R Corydalis curvicalcarata Miyabe & Kudo 10572

R 10572 Japan 10572

V Corydalis gotlandica Liden is2i6. 20i7i

V 20083 Sweden IS2I6

R Corydalis Integra Barbey & Fors.-Major 20/7/

R Greece

R Corydalis pallida (Thunb.) Pers. var. sparsimamma

(Thunb.) Pers. 205;;

R 205;; Taiwan 20511
R Corydalis rutifolia (Sm.) DC. 20; 7;

R Greece

R Corydalis rutifolia (Sibth. & Sm.) DC. ssp. kurdica

Cullen & Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;2SW

V Corydalis sewenowii Regel

V former USSR 6W0

R Corydalis solida (L.) Swartz ssp. tauricola Cullen

& Davis ;2S«

R ;28'(0 Turkey ;2«'«)
R Corydalis thasia (Stoy. & Kit.) Stoy. & Kit.

R Greece

R Corydalis uniflora (Sieber) Nyman 2077;

R 20750 Greece - Crete 20730

E Dendromecon rigida Benth. ssp. rhamnoides (Greene)

Thorne 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
R Dicentra chrysantha (Hook. & Arn.) Walp. 2os50

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Dicentra nevadensis Easiw. 20850

V 20S50 U.S. • California 20850

R Dicentra ochroleuca Engetm. 20«5o

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I Dicentra spectabilis (L.) Lem. 11815. 20171

I China ■ Gansu 1 1815

E Eschscholua lemmonii Greene ssp. kemensis (Munz)

C. Clark 20850

E 20S50 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Eschscholzia minutiflora s.Waison ssp. twisselmannii

C. Clark 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Eschscholzia procera Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Eschscholzia rhombipetala Greene 20850. 14662

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

E Fumaria caroliana Pugsley 20; 7;

E 20528 France (Arras) 2052s
R Fumaria coccinea Lowe ex Pugsley /5;o4

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Fumaria jankae Hausslai. 17823. 20171

I 19949 Romania 206j;
R Fumaria mairei Pugsley 10487

R 14958 Algena ;0-<S7
R Fumaria occidentalis Pugsley 8000. 201 7;

R ;970; United Kingdom 5J87
I Fumariola turkestanica Korsh. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

R Glaucium acutidentatum Hausskn. & Bomm. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Glaucium cappadocicum Boiss. ;2840

R ;28'W Turkey ;28-<0

V Glaucium grandiflorum Boiss. & Huet var. turquatum

Cullen ;2S.H)

V ;2S«) Turkey ;2840

R Hylomecon hylomeconoides T. Lee 75957

R ;592J Korea, South (Mt Chiri) ;5957

R Hypecoum aequilobum Viv. 20; 7;

R Egypt

V Libya

R Hypecoum dimidiatum Del.

R Egypt

R Meconella denticulata Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Meconella oregana Nuti. 20850. ;o7o;

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 208S0
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Meconopsis aculeata Royle ;4768

E India - Jammu & Kashmir 14768

V Meconopsis latifolia Prain 11494

V ;;49'« India - Jammu & Kashmir (Kashmir Himalaya)

11494

R Papaver alboroseum Hulten 20850, ;o7o;

E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
E 13967 Canada ■ Northwest Territories (Franklin)
;j967

I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Papaver argemone L. ssp. davisii

Kaderit 12840

R I2S40 Turkey ;2840
R Papaver atrovirens Peirovsky 2;i09

R 2;J09 Russia (E.Europe) • Nordiwest 2;J09
I Papaver bracteatum UiM. 5942. 20171

I 59^2 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

R Papaver calvareum Petrovsky 21309

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) ■ North 21309
R 2;i09 Russia (E.Europe) ■ Northwest 21309

R Papaver chionophilum Peirovsky 2;j09

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Papaver decaisnei Hochst. & steudel

R Egypt

I Papaver divergens Fedde & Bomm.

I Egypt

V Papaver fauriei Fedde ;o572

V ;0572 Japan ;0572

V Papaver guerlekense stapf i284o. 20171

V 12840 Turkey ;2S«)

I Papaver himalaicum Cretz.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

V Papaver laestadianum (NoTiih.) fiorih. 17832.20171.

21309

V ;78J2 Norway ;7Si2

V 20083 Sweden ;S2;6

R Papaver leucotrichum Tobn. 21309

R 2;j09 Russia (E.Europe) - Nordi 2;J09
R Papaver maeoticum Klokov 20171

R former European USSR

E Papaver mcconnellii Hulten 20850. 6796

E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Papaveraceae: Papaver

R
R

R
R

I

R

R
R

R
R

20S50 Canada - Yukon Territory 20SS0
13967 US- - Alaska 13967

Papaver multiradiatum Peirovsky 21309
R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) • North 21309
Papaver nigrotinctum Fedde 201 vi
R Greece

Papaver nudicaule L. ssp. insulare

Petrovsky 21309
R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

Papaver pilosum Sibth. & Sm. i2S4o

R I2S40 Turkey 12^40

Papaver pygmaeum Rydb. 20S50. 13153

V 20iiO Canada - Alberta 20S50

V 20S50 Canada - British Columbia 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - Montana 20SJ0

E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

Papaver spicatum Boiss. & Bal. I2S40

V ;78J2 Norway ;7SJ2
R /2S40 Turkey }2S40

Papaver stipitatum Fedde 20/7;
I Greece

Papaver strictum Boiss. & Bal. I2840
R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
Papaver tatricum (Nyar) Ehrendorfer /98J9
I 7782/ Czech Republic ;7S2;

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

Papaver tenellum Tolmatchew

R fonnerUSSR 6930

Papaver uschakovii Tolm. & Petrovsky 2;j09

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
Papaver walpolei Porsild 20SSO. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Far East) • Magadan (north) 5942

E 20S50 Canada • Yukon Territory 20850

20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
U.S. - Arkansas

Roemeria carica A. Baytop 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Roemeria procumbens Aarons. & Oppenh. 8895
I Israel 8895

R Jordan 8899

Romneya coulteri Harvey 20S50

I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Romneya trichocalyx Eastw. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Rupicapnos muricaria Pomel /o-<s7

R /'(958 Algena 10487

Sarcocapnos baetica (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman ssp.
baetica I98i8. 2oni

V 19818 Spain (Soudi) 8000

Sarcocapnos crassifolia (Desf.) DC. ssp. speciosa

(Boiss.) Rouy 19818. 20171

V 19818 Spam (Almeria & Granada) 19818
Sarcocapnos integrifolia (Boiss.) Cuatrec. 20/7/

R Spain

Sarcocapnos saetabensis Mateo & Figuerola 20/7/

R 20692 Spain (Valencia and Alicante provinces)
20692

Sarcocapnos speciosa Boiss. /5J98. 20/7/

V ;5J98 Spain (Sierra Nevada) ;5J98

Parnassiaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 16

Recorded threatened species: 3 (18%)

North temperate region to Mexico, Chile, Uruguay.
R Pamassia caroliniana Michx. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

R Pamassia cirrata Piper 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I Pamassia siamensis Fletcher 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20

Passifloraceae

Number of genera: 16

Number of species : 650

Recorded threatened species: 4 8 (7%)

Tropical and warm temperate, especially tropical America and
Africa.

I Adenia aculeata (Hook.f.) Engl. i!087

I 6087 Ethiopia 6087

I Adenia ellenbecki Harms 6087

I 6087 Ethiopia 6087

R Adenia fruticosa BuHt Davy ssp. simplicifolia

W.J.De Wilde 6088. 20604
R 6088 Zimbabwe 6088
I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Adenia globosa Engl. ssp. pseudoglobosa (Verdc.)

De Wilde 7959

V 607J Kenya 7959

V Adenia karibaensis de wude 7749

V 608S Zimbabwe (Zambezi valley) 20574

R Adenia metriosiphon De wude 20057

R 19109 Kenya 79/09

Ex Adenia natalensis w.J.de Wilde 20604

Ex 20604 SouUl Afnca - Natal 20604

R Basananthe parvifolia (Baker f.) de Wilde 7749

R Zimbabwe 7749

R Passiflora brevipes Killip 9004

R 77977 Belize 9004
R 77977 Guatemala 9004

V Passiflora calcicola Proctor 20SSJ. 7iiJ6

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Passiflora citrina MacDougal 20885

I 2OS8J Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Honduras 2088J

I Passiflora clypeophylla Masters 9004

I 70766 Guatemala 9004

R Passiflora colinvauxii Wiggins 77777

R Ecuador- Galapagos (Santa Cruz) 77777

E Passiflora colombiana L. Escobar 20885

I 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Passiflora cumbalensis var. caucana L.

Escobar 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Passiflora cumbalensis var. macrochlamys (Harms.) L.

Escobar 20883

-445-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Passifloraceae: Passiflora

I 20SS3 Peru 20883

E Passiflora cumbalensis var. mesadenia (Killip) L.

Escobar 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

V Passiflora cumbalensis var. peruana L.

Escobar 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

E Passiflora cumbalensis var. pilosa L.

Escobar 20SSJ

I 208SJ Ecuador 208W
E Passiflora dasyadenia Urban 11840

E Passiflora deltoifolia Hobn-Melsen & Lawesson 20883

I 2088J Ecuador 20883

R Passiflora eggersii Harms 11351

R ;»5; Ecuador ;/J3/
R Passiflora emarginata Humb. & Bonpl. /M52

R ;9J52 Colombia /WJ2

E Passiflora eueidipabulum Knapp & Mallet 20883. 10747

R ;782-» Costa Rica 17824

I 2088J Panama (Colon) 2088J

E Passiflora femandezii L. Escobar 20883

I 20SSJ Bolivia 20883

I Paxxi/7ora//eacipesTriana & Planchon ;9552

I 79552 Colombia 19552
E Passiflora herbertiana Ker-Gawler ssp. insulaehowei

P. Green

E 23 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 23
E Passiflora huamachucoensis L. Escobar 20883. 18200

V 18200 Peru 20S8J

I Passiflora insignis (Mast.) Hook /9552

I 79552 Bolivia 79552

R Passiflora lancetillensis J.Macdougal 2;j2J

R 27J26 Belize 27J2J

R Passiflora lancifolia Desv. 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 2088J
I Passiflora leptomischa Harms 79552

I 795J2 Colombia 79552

E Passiflora macdougaliana Knapp & Mallet 20883. 10747

I 208SJ Panama (Colon) 20883
R Passiflora macfadyenii Adams 20ssj. 7JJJ6

R 13336 Jamaica 20S83

V Passiflora montana Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson 20883
1 2088J Ecuador 20883

R Passiflora oblongata Sw. 2088J

R 2088J Jamaica 20883

R Passiflora obovata Killip 9(W4

R 2;J2J Belize 9004

R 2;i2J Costa Rica 77824

R 27J2J Guatemala 17824

R Passiflora palenquensis Holm-Nielsen &

Lawesson 20883
I 2088J Colombia 20883

I 20SSJ Ecuador 2088J

E Passiflora parritae {Masters) KaUey 19552

E 79552 Colombia 79552

R Passiflora pendens J. MacDou%al 17824

R 7 782"* Mexico - Chiapas 7 782J
E Passiflora pergrandis Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson 20883

I 20SSJ Ecuador 2088J

I Passiflora plerocarpa J. MacDougal 7 7824

I 70/66 Guatemala 17824
E Passiflora rugosa var. venezolana L.

Escobar 208Si
I 20883 Colombia 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Passiflora runa L. Escobar 20883. 18200

R 79552 Peru 20883
I Passiflora semiciliosa Planchon & Linden 19552

I 79552 Colombia 79552

R Passiflora tica Gdmez-Laurito & L. D. Gomez 70766

R 70/66 Costa Rica 70766
I Passiflora triflora Macf. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Passiflora trifoliata var. tarmensis L.

Escobar 20883

1 208SJ Peru 20883

I Passiflora uncinata J. MacDougal 7 7S2'»

I 17824 Mexico 7 782-7

E Passiflora viridescens L. Escobar 20883

I 20883 Peru 2088i

E Passiflora williamsii Killip 20883. 10747

I 2088i Panama (Canal Area, Code, Darien. Los Santos,
Panama) 20883

R Passiflora yucatanensis Killip 968/

R 27.)2i Mexico - Yucatan 9687
R Passiflora zamorana Killip 7/i57

R II35I Ecuador 77J57

Pedaliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

20

80

3 (3%)

Mostly tropical, especially along seacoast or in arid
regions, with only a few species in temperate climates.

R Proboscidea altheifolia (Benth.) Decne I8200

R 72J68 Peru 18200

R Proboscidea sabulosa Correll 20850

R 20850 US. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Proboscidea spicata Correll 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

Pellicieraceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species: 1 (100%)

Costa Rica, Panama, Columbia.

I Pelliciera rhizophorae Triana & Planchon 9006

I 7 7-759 Costa Rica 9006

V 76826 Nicaragua 76826

79577 Panama 9006
23 Colombia 9006
23 Ecuador 9006

-446-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Penaeaceae: Brachysiphon

Penaeaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

7
20
14

(70%)

Cape Province (South Africa), especially in the southwest.

R Brachysiphon microphyllus Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Brachysiphon mundii Sond. 20604

R 20604 Soutti Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Brachysiphon rupestris Sond. 2O604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Endonema lateriflora (L.f.) Gilg 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Endonema retzioides Sond. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V G//xfAroco//a /ormo^a (Thunb.) R.Dahlgren 20604

V JOSOJ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Sonderothamnus petraeus (W.F.Barker)

R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Sonderothamnus speciosus (Sond.) R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Stylapterus barbatus Juss. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Stylapterus dubius (Steph.) R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Stylapterus ericifolius (Juss.) R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Stylapterus ericoides Adr. Juss. ssp.

ericoides 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Stylapterus ericoides Adr. Juss. ssp. pallidus R.

Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Stylapterus micranthus R.Dahlgren 20604 3374

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Stylapterus sulcatus R.Dahlgren 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Pentaphragmataceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 30

Recorded threatened species: 2 (6%)

Southeast Asia and nearby Pacific islands.

R Pentaphragma honbaensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Pentaphragma winitii Craib 19120

I /9;20 Thailand I9I20

Phytolaccaceae

Number of genera: 18

Number of species : 12 5

Recorded threatened species: 5 (4%)

Tropical and subtropical.

R Nowickea glabra J. Martinez & McDonald /4245

R ;4245 Mexico - Morelos 74245
R Nowickea XOlocotzii J. Martinez & McDonald 14245

R /4245 Mexico - Jalisco 74245
E Phytolacca icosandra var. anomala

Proctor 208S3
E 20«Si Jamaica 20SS3

V Phytolacca sandwicensis Endl. 20SSO. 14209

I 20S50 US, • Hawaii 20850

V Phytolacca tetramera Hauman ;6JJ6

V 20176 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20176

Piperaceae

Number of genera:

Number of species: i,

Recorded threatened species:

Tropical.

10

400-2, 000

162

(9%)

R Macropiper melchior 19105

R /W05 New Zealand - North Is. (Three Kings Island)
19305

E Peperomia abdita Proctor 20S8i

E 20S83 Jamaica 20«SJ

R Peperomia acaulis Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba 5607

I Peperomia adamsonia (F.Brown) Yuncker 20S45

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is (Hiva Oa)
20845

E Peperomia albescens Trel. 2ossi. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20S83

R Peperomia alpina (Sw.) a. Dietr. 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 208SJ

I Peperomia andrei c. DC. /6929

I 76929 Colombia 76929

R Peperomia austin-smithii W. Burger 9037

R 79754 Costa Rica 90J7

R Peperomia barbata CDC. 2os83

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20883
R Peperomia barbata C. DC. var. barbata C.

D.C. 20«8J
R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Peperomia barbata C. D.C. var. puberula

Yuncker 20883
R 20«8J Jamaica 20883
R Peperomia barbinodis Trel. 9037

R 79754 Costa Rica 9037
R 79754 Panama 90J7

E Peperomia bifrons Trel. 20883. 9006

I 2088J Panama 20883

R Peperomia boninsimensis Makino 8622

R 79/i4 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima)

8622
R 79/i4 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8622

E Peperomia brevipeduncula Trel. 2os83. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Peperomia caliginigaudens Trel. & Yuncker 76929

R 7/589 Colombia 76929

Ex/E Peperomia carpinterana C. DC. 90i7
Ex/E 79754 Costa Rica 90J7
Ex/E 79754 Guatemala 9057

E Peperomia caudulilimba C. DC. 20883. 9006

I 20885 Panama 20883
E Peperomia caudulilimba (C. DC.) Yuncker var.

-447-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Piperaceae: Peperomia

cylindribacca (C. DC.) Yuncker 2088J. 10747
I 20SS3 Panama 20881

E Peperomia chiriquiensis Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Peperomia chrysleri Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Peperomia ciliolibractea c. DC. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Peperomia cocleana Trel. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20833

E Peperomia cordulata c. DC. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Peperomia cordulatiformis Trel. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Peperomia crassicaulis F. & R. 20««j

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Peperomia crystallina Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 18200

E W-(6 Peru ;8200

E Peperomia davidsonii Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Ex/E Peperomia degeneri Yuncker 208SO. 14209

Ex/E 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i - Kaluaaha)
20850

E Peperomia delascioi steyermark 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Peperomia digitinervia Trel. 20«SJ. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Peperomia discolor C. DC. 208Si, 13336

V ;JJJ6 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20883
R Peperomia esperanzana Trel. 90J7

R /p;!-) Costa Rica 9037

R Peperomia expallescens C. DC. 20«50. 7«09

R 20850 U S, - Hawaii (Moloka"i & Maui) 20850
R Peperomia fawcettii CDC. 20883. I9S90

R ;9«90 Jamaica 20SSJ
E Peperomia flexinervia Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
I Peperomia glandulosa C. DC. ;6929

I 11589 Colombia 16929

V Peperomia guanensis Trel. 5607

V I9W5 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Peperomia harrisii CDC. 2os«j, /ijj6

R ;JJJ6 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Hanover) 20883

V Peperomia hendersonensis Yuncker 8050

V I9IS5 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 8050
Ex Peperomia hiria Balf.f. 5852

Ex 5S52 Mauntius - Rodngues (Mt Limon) 5852
E Peperomia hygrophiloides C. DC. 208SJ. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Peperomia insueta Trel. 2088J. 900s

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Peperomia jamaicana Yuncker 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 2088J

V Peperomia killipii Trel. 20883. 9006. 21227

I 20883 Panama 2088J

R Peperomia kotana C. DC.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kedah. Kelantan, Pahang

R Peperomia lewisii Proctor 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20883
E Peperomia limaensis Trel.

E 9446 Pern 18200
E Peperomia machaerodonta Trel. 2088J. /0747

I 2O88J Panama 20883
E Peperomia margaritifera Bertero ex Hook. 19116

E 79/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6
E Peperomia maxwellana C. DC. 20SS9, ;o260

E 20889 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 20889

E Peperomia megalopoda Trel. 20ssj

I 20SSJ Pueno Rico 20883

R Peperomia montecristana Trel. 9(U7

R ;975'( Costa Rica 90i7
R ;975'( Nicaragua 90J7

E Peperomia mutilata Trel. 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Peperomia nakaharai Hayata 205;;

R 205;; Taiwan 205//

E Peperomia nievecitana Trel. 2088J

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Peperomia nonhispidula Trel. /8200

E 9-M6 Peru 18200
R Peperomia obscurifolia C. DC. 2088J. 9006

R 20883 Panama 20883
R Peperomia obtusilimbaC. DC. inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

E Peperomia perglandulosa Yuncker 20883, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Peperomia petiolata Hook.f. inn

R Ecuador • Galapagos ////7

V Peperomia pitcaimensis {LaiAerbitch) CDC I9I8S

V /9;S5 Pitcaim 19185

E Peperomia portobellensis Beurl. 2ossj. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

V Peperomia proctorii Yuncker 2088J. i9890

R 79890 Jamaica 20883
E Peperomia pseudogalapagensis Trel. /8200

E 9«6 Peru 18200

V Peperomia reticulata Balf.f. 5852

V 5852 Mauntius • Rodngues 5852

E Peperomia rockii c DC. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Moloka'i) 20850
Ex Peperomia rodriguezi Balf.f. 5852

Ex 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues (Mont Piton) 5852
E Peperomia rossii Rendle 881

E 14224 Australia - Chnsmias Is. 881
I Peperomia rubramenta Trel. & Yuncker 76929

I 77589 Colombia 76929

I Peperomia santanderana Trel. & Yuncker 76929

I 77589 Colombia 16929

R Peperomia septentrionalis s. Brown

R Bermuda

R Peperomia simplex Desv. ex Buch.-Ham. 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 208SJ

V Peperomia skottsbergii C DC. 79/76

V 79725 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 79776

E Peperomia subpetiolata Yuncker 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

-448-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Piperaceae: Peperomia

R Peperomia tenellaeformis Trel. 9037

R 19754 Costa Rica 9037
R 19754 Panama 10747

E Peperomia umbelliformis c. DC. ia20o

E 9446 Peru 18200
E Peperomia umbrigaudens Yuncker 20S83. 9006

I 20SS3 Panama 20iS3
E Peperomia urocarpoides C. DC. 20SS3. 9006

I 20SW Panama 20883
E Peperomia valliculae Trel. 20«8J. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

R Peperomia vinasiana C. DC. 90j7

R ;9754 Costa Rica 19754

E Peperomia wedelii Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Peperomia wheeleri Britt. 2o«w. ;97J«

I 20883 Pueno Rico (N. coastof Culebra I.)

20883
I 208SJ USA - Virgm Is. 20833

E Piper aequale (Trel.) Yuncker var. laurifolium

(Trel.) Yuncker 20SW. 9006
1 20S83 Panama 20883

R Piper aereum Trel. 90J7

R /9754 Costa Rica 90J7
E Piper albopunctulatissimum Trel. 208Si. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 208W
R Piper albozonatum C. DC. 76929

R ;;5S9 Colombia 76929
I Piper amalago (Griseb.) F. & R. var. variifolium

(Griseb.) Fawc. & Rendle 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883
E Piper arboreum Aublei ssp. tuberculatum (Jacq.)

Tebbs 78200

E 9446 Peru 78200

E ftper aristolochiaefolium (Trel.) Yuncker 20«8j.

9006
I 20883 Panama 20883
V Piper artanthopse C. DC. 90J7

V 797J.7 Costa Rica 90i7

E Piper augustum var. cocleanum (Trel.)

Yuncker 2088J
I 20883 Panama 20883

R ftper barberi Gamble 20263

R 7J88i India - Tamil Nadu (southern W, Ghats)
13883

E Piper brittonorum Trel. 5607

E 79705 CubaOuventud Is.) 5607

E Piper campanum Yuncker 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Piper cativalense Trel. 20883. 9006

I 2088J Panama 20883

E ftper cojimaranum Trel. 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Cmd. Habana) 5607

Ex Piper collinum c. DC. 207«

Ex 20742 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 207«
E Piper colon-insulae Trel. 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20883

E Piper COOperi Yuncker 208SJ. 10747

I 2088J Panama 20S8J

V Piper cordulatum c. DC. 20S83. 9006

V 20883 Panama 20883

R Piper COrei (Yuncker) Callejas 76929

R 77589 Colombia 76929

E Piper crassispicatum Opiz 2088J. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20885
R Piper crenatifolium Trel. & Yuncker 76929

R 77589 Colombia 76929
R Piper curtirachis w. Burger 90J7

R 7975.* Costa Rica 9057

R Piper cuspidispicum Trel. 9037

R 79754 Costa Rica 90'7

E Piper davidsonii Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Piper deductum Trel. 9037

R 79754 Costa Rica 90J7

E Piper distigmatum v uncker 20S83. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Piper erubescentispicum Trel. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
R Piper fadyenii c. DC. 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Piper gesnerioides Callejas 16929

R 77589 Colombia 76929

E Piper gonocarpum Trel. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Piper guanacostense CDC. 9037

V 19754 Costa Rica 90i7

V Piper guanahacabibense Borh.

V 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 79705

I Piper haprium Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.r.

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

V Piper hirtellipetiolum var. harveyanum (Trel.)

Yuncker 20883
I 20885 Panama 20885
E Piper hirtellipetiolum var. lapianum (Trel.)

Yuncker 20883
I 20885 Panama 20883
E Piper hispidum Yuncker var. ellipticifolium

Yuncker 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Piper humorigaudens Trel. 20883. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20883
E ft/7er infraluteum Trel. 20885. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20885

R Piper kawakamii Hayata 205 1 1

R 20577 Taiwan 205/7
R Piper kwashoense Hayata 20577

R 20577 Taiwan 20577

E Piper lucigaudens C. DC. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20885

E Piper lucigaudens (Trel.) Yuncker var. alleni

(Trel.) Yuncker 20885. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Piper magnantherum C. DC. 20885, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20885
R ftper maxonii C. DC. 9057

-449-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Piperaceae: Piper

I97S4 Cosu Rica 9037
19754 Panama 9037

E

E

I

R

I

E

E

R
E
R

I
E
E
E

V

E
E
E
E
I

Piper maxonii (Trel.) Yuncker var. varium (Trel.)

Yuncker 208S3. 10747
I 20SS3 Panama 208S3
Piper mestonii Bailey 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Piper minute-scabiosum Trel. 2088J. 903?

I 20SS3 Panama 20S8J

Piper monzonense C. DC. is2oo

E 9446 Peru 18200

Piper moscopanense Yuncker 16929

I II5S9 Colombia 16929
Piper mucronatum C. DC.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Piper palawanum C. DC. 13S33

I 13833 Phihppmes (Palawan) 13833
Piper parmatum Dressier 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Piper perbrevicaule Yuncker var. subglabrilimbum
Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
Piper perditum Trel.

R 1910S Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I9]05
Piper perlasense Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 2088.? Panama 20883
Piper permoUe Trel. & Yuncker 16929

R 11589 Colombia J6929

Piper perpunctatum D. DC. 13833

I 13833 PhLlippines (low allilude) 13833
Piper persubulatum C. DC. 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Piper peruligerum Trel. 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 2088J
Piper pinoganense Trel. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
Piper pittieri C. DC. 9037

V 19754 Costa Rica 9037

V 19754 Panama 9037

Piper poasanum CDC. 9037

R 19754 Costa Rica 9037
R 19754 Panama 9037

Piper postelsianum Maxim. S037

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037
Piper pseudo-cativalense Trel. 20S8J. 9006

1 20SS3 Panama 208SJ
Piper pseudo-garagaranum Trel. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Piper pubistipulum C. DC. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20S8J
Piper pykarahense C. DC. 2268

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268

Piper reptabundum C. DC. 9037

R 19754 Costa Rica 9037
R ;9754 Panama 9006

Piper sambuanum c. DC. 20883. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 208SJ
Piper scortechinii C. DC.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Piper scutilimbum C. DC. 16929

I ;;589 Colombia 76929
R Piper spoliatum Trel. & Yuncker 16929

R ;;jS9 Colombia 76929
E Piper stevensi Trel. 20883. 9006

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
E /^per storkii Trel. 2088J. 9006

1 2O88J Panama 20883
E Aper subcaudatum Trel. 2088J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883
E Piper subquinquenerve Trel. 2088i. 9006

I 2088.; Panama 20883
E ftpcr subrepens Trel. 2088J. 900«

I 2O88J Panama 20883
R Piper sumideranum Trel. J607

R 79705 Cuba (Pmar del Rio) 5607
E Piper tecumense Trel. 20883. 9006

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883

E Piper tocacheanum c. DC. 78200

E 9«6 Peru 18200

E Piper variitrichum Yuncker 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 208SJ
R Piper verrucosum Sw. 2088J

R 208SJ Jamaica 20883
E Piper via-chicoense Yuncker 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

E Piper viridicaule Trel. 208Si. 9006

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
E Piper wagneri C. DC. 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Piper ^JanflCOneniC Trel. & Yuncker 76929

R 7 7589 Colombia 76929
R Piper zacatense C. DC. 90i7

R 19754 Costa Rica 9057

R 77967 Nicaragua 9426

R Trianaeopiper cuatrecasasii Trel. & Yuncker 76929

R 7 7589 Colombia 76929

Pittosporaceae

Number of genera: 9

Number of species: 2 00

Recorded threatened species : 3 6 (18%)

Tropical and warm temperate Old World, especially Australia.
E Bentleya spinescens E.M.Bennett 20687

E 20687 Australia - Western Australia 206S7

R Billardiera granulata (Turcz.) E.Benneti 20687

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687

V Billardiera mollis E.M.Bennett 20687

V 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687

V Cheiranthera volubilis Benth. 2068;

V 20687 Australia - South Australia 2068/

E Pittosporum aliferum Veillon & Tirel 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Pittosporum artense Guillaumin 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20895

E Pittosporum balfourii Cuf. 70082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues (Grande Mt) 5852

V Pittosporum beecheyi Tuyama 20626

-450-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Pittosporaceae: Pittosporum

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626

V Pittosporum bracteolatum Endl. i9ios

V Australia - Norfolk Is.

E Pittosporum brevispinum Veillon & Tirel 2osw

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Pittosporum chichijimense Nakai 8038

V 20626 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626

V Pittosporum COllinum GuiUaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Pittosporum dallii Cheeseman 86

V 1930S New Zealand - South Is. (Nelson) 2062J
I Pittosporum eriocarpum Royle 11494

I 11494 India - Himachal Pradesh 11494

I 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun) 11494

R Pittosporum erioloma C. Moore & F. Muell.

R ;-(225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
E Pittosporum gatopense GuiUaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

I Pittosporum goetzei Engl. 20556. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
E Pittosporum gomonenense GuiUaumin 20893

E 20«9J New Caledonia 2089J
R Pittosporum illicioides Makino var. angustifolium

Lu 20854
R 20854 Taiwan 20854
I Pittosporum lutchuense Koidz. /0572

I /0572 Japan ;0572

E Pittosporum muricatum VeUIon & Tirel 20S9j

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Pittosporum napaliense Sherff 20S50. 14209

E 20«50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Pittosporum obcordatum Raoul 86

R 20625 New Zealand - North Is. ;9J05
R 20625 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

R Pittosporum oreillyanum C.White 206s;

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 20687 Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Pittosporum omatum VeUlon & Tirel 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 2089J

V Pittosporum orohenense J.Moore 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia ■ Society Is. (Tahiti)

20845

V Pittosporum paniense GuUlaumin 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20893

E Pittosporum parvifolium Hayata 8OJS

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626

R Pittosporum pimeleoides ssp. pimeleoides 19305

R ;9J05 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

E Pittosporum raivavaeense H. Saint John 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Raivavae)
20845

R Pittosporum samoense Christoph. 7925

R Western Samoa (Savaii) 7925

V Pittosporum senacia Putt. ssp. wrightii (Hemsley)

Cuf. 14296

V /9;82 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

E Pittosporum stenophyllum GuUlaumm 2089J

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
Ex Pittosporum tanianum VeiUon & Tirel 20802

Ex 20802 New Caledonia 20802

Pittosporum terminalioides Planch, ex Gray 20850.

14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Pittosporum tumeri Petrie 20625

V 20625 New Zealand - North Is. 20625

Pittosporum tumerii 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - North Is, 19305

Plantaginaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

3

254

33

(12%)

V Plantago algarbiensis i7S9i

V 20076 Portugal 17891

V Plantago almogravensis 1 789i

V 20076 Portugal 17891

R Plantago anatolica B. Tutel & R. MiU ;28<w

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Plantago asiatica L. var. yakusimensis (Masam.)

Ohwi 10573
R /0575 Japan 10573
R Plantago asphodeloides Svent.

R Spam - Canary Is.

V Plantago atrata Hoppe ssp. carpatica (Pilger)

S06 I9S39

V 19321 Slovakia ;9J2;

E Plantago atrata Hoppe ssp. sudetica (Pilger)

Holub 2050
E 19449 Czech Republic (Velka Kotlina cirque)
2050

R Plantago bismarckii Niederl. ;6jj6

R 16336 Argentina /6ii6

E 20/J7 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/57

R Plantago canescens Adams ssp. jurtzevii

Tzvelev 21309
R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/J09
E former USSR 6950

I Plantago chamaepsyllium Zoh. 8895

I Egypt

I Israel 8895

R Plantago ciadarophylla B.G.Briggs, CaroUn &

PuUey 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Plantago euphratica Decne ex Barneoud 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Plantago famarae S\ent. 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

E Plantago femandezia Bertero 19116

E 79/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6

R Plantago galapagensis Rahn 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E Plantago hawaiensis (Gray) PUger 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Plantago hedleyi Maiden

R 14226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226

V Plantago holosteum Scop. var. littoralis (Rouy)

Kerguelen 20528

-451-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plantaginaceae: Plantago

V 20528 France (west) 20528

V Plantago leiopetala Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira

E Plantago libyca Beguinot & Vaccari

E Libya

V Plantago maderensis Decaisne

V Portugal - Madeira

E Plantago malato-belizii i^avilree ns9i

E Portugal • Madeira nS9l

R Plantago obconica I9i05

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
R Plantago palustris L.Fraser & Vick. 2068/

R 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Plantago picta Colenso 86

E New Zealand - North Is.

V Plantago princeps Cham. & Schldl. 20S5O I4209
1 J-(209 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schldl. var. anomala

Rock 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schldl. var. laxiflora

Gray 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Plantago princeps Cham. & Scbldl. var. laxifolia

A.Gray 14209
R ;<(209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209
E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schldl. var.

longibracteata Mann 20850 /■<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai & O'ahu) 20850
E Plantago princeps Cham. & Schldl. var.

princeps 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Plantago reniformis Beck 20/78. 20/7;

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

V 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78

E Plantago robusta Roxb. /8996

E /8996 St Helena /8996
I Plantago rupicola Pilger 20845

I 20845 French Polynesia ■ Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

R Plantago schwarzenbergiana Schar 17786. 20171

R 20686 Hungary 20686
R 19949 Romania 20631
I former European USSR

V Plantago sparsiflora Michx. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S.
I 20850 U.S.

North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850

Plantago spathulata ssp. picta 19305

E /9J05 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

Plantago subspathulata Pilger

R Portugal - Madeira

Plantago tunetana Murb.
V Algeria

I Tunisia

Plumbaginaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread, especially Mediterranean.

12
400
180 {45?

R Acantholimon acerosum Willd. var. parvifolium

Bokhari 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Acantholimon caryophyllaceum Boiss. ssp. parviflorum

Bokhari 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Acantholimon confertiflorum Bokhari /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Acantholimon damassanum Mobayen var. lancibracteatum

Bokhari 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Acantholimon halophilum Bokhari 12840

V 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Acantholimon knorringianum Lincz.

R former USSR 69J0

R Acantholimon langaricum O. & B. Fedtsch.

R former USSR 69J0

R Acantholimon puberulum Boiss. & Bal. var.

longiscapum Bokhari 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Acantholimon reflexifolium Bokhari 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Acantholimon ruprechtii Bunge

R former USSR 69J0

R Acantholimon saxifragiforme (Hausskn. & Sint.) ex

Bokhari 12840

R /28'W Turkey 12840

R Acantholimon spirizianum Mobayen 12840

R ;2S*) Turkey /2S40
R Acantholimon strigillosum Bokhari /2840

R /2840 Turkey /28«)
R Acantholimon ulicinum (Will, ex Schultes) Boiss. var.

purpurascens (Bokhari) Bokhari ex Edmondson I2S40

R J2S40 Turkey 12840
R Armeria alpinifolia Pau & Font Quer

R Morocco

Ex Armeria arcuata Welw. ex Boiss. & Rem. 20/7/

Ex 8000 Portugal 8000

V Armeria berlengensis Daveau aooo. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (Ilha Berlenga) 8000

V Armeria colorata Pau ii496

V //•/96 Spain //•/96

E Armeria euscadiensis Vivani

E Spain

E Armeria helodes F. Martini & Poldini /789/

E 18264 Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) /7S9/
R Armeria hispalensis Pau //•»96

R //J96 Spain (Sevilla) //■»96
E Armeria humilis (Link) Schult. 8000. 20171

E 20076 Portugal 8000
R Armeria maderensis Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

-452-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plumbaginaceae: Armeria

V Armeria malinvaudii Cosie & Soube 2052a

V 20S2S France (Languedoc) 20528

E Armeria maritima (Mill.) vvilld. ssp. barcensis

Siminkai 8000. 20171
E 19949 Romania 8000

E Armeria maritima (Miller)wmd. ssp. interior

(Raup) Pors. 20850. 206J
E 20M0 Canada - Saskatchewan (L. Athabasca)
20*50

I Armeria maritima (Mill.) Willd. ssp. purpurea

(W.D.J.Koch) A.Love & D.Love 20)7/
1 Germany

Ex 18154 Switzerland 18154

Ex/E Armeria pocutica Vav/i. 20171

Ex/E 20655 Ukraine (Carpathian Mts) 20655

E Armeria pseudarmeria (Murray) Mansf. sooo. 2oni

E 20076 Portugal (west-central - Cabo da Roca)

8000

V Armeria rouyana Daveau sooo. 201 71

V 20076 Portugal (south west) SOOO

V Armeria sampaioi (Bemis) Nielo Feliner 20076

V 20076 Portugal 17891

R Armeria sancla Janka 20I7I

R Greece

R Armeria soleirolii (Duby) Godr. sooo. 20171

R 20528 France - Corsica 19174

V Armeria sulcitana Arrigoni

V 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20805

R Armeria trojana Bokhari & Quezel I2S40

R 12840 Turkey I2S40

R Armeria vandasii Hayek 20J 71

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Armeria velutina Welw. ex Boiss. & Reut. i789i.

20171
E 20076 Portugal (south) 17891

V Spain (south west) 17891

I Armeria vestita Willk. ;m96

I 11496 Spain ;;496

V Armeria welwitschii Boiss. 20/7)

V 8322 Portugal SJ22

I Ceratostigma stapfianum Boss. 19120

I /9;20 Thailand 19120

R Dyerophytum pendulum (Balf. f.) Kuntze /55J<

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra ;55J.»

R Dyerophytum socotrana j.r. Edmondson 15534

R /55J-r Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Goniolimon graminifolium (Alton) Boiss. 20/7;

V former European USSR

R Goniolimon heldreichii HaUcsy 20171

R Greece

V Goniolimon italicum Tanunaro, Pignatti & Frizzi ;S26.»

V 18264 Italy (Abruzzi) /«264

R Goniolimon sartorii ^iss. 20171

R Greece

I Ikonnikovia kaufmanniana (Regel) Lincz. 59-<2

I 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942

R Limoniopsis davisii BKoMiari 12S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Limonium acuminatum l.BoIus 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Limonium album (Coincy) Sennen 11496.20171

R y;<96 Spain (Murcia) ;;496

V Limonium algusae (Brullo) Greuter 207.m

V 20744 Italy - Sicily (Isola di Linosa) 20744

V Limonium ampuriense Arrigoni & Diana 18264

V IS264 Italy - Sardinia /826J

V Limonium anatolicum Hedge I2S40

V ;2S.«> Turkey 12840

R Limonium angustebracteatum Erben 206<«

R 20692 Spain (Levante) 20692

V Limonium antonii-llorensii Llorens

V Spain - Baleanc Is.

I Limonium aragonense (SMKawOPiffatii 20171

1 11496 Spain 11496

E Limonium arborescens (Brouss.) Kuntze I789i

E 19174 Spain . Canary Is. /7S9;
R Limonium arenosum Erben

R 11496 Spain (Murcia) ;;'»96

V limonium asterotrichum (C.E.Salmon) C.E.Salmon SOOO.

20171

V 5204 Bulgaria (central) 520'>

R Limonium bosanum Arrigoni & Diana 18264

R 18264 Italy - Sardinia /S264

V Limonium bourgeaui (Webb) Kuntze 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Limonium brassicifolium (Webb & Berthel.)

Kuntze 20/7/

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Limonium caesium (Girard) Kuntze 20/7/

R 20692 Spain (south-eastern provinces) 20692

V Limonium calcarae (Tod. ex Janka) Pignatti 1S264.

20171

V 207JS Italy - Sicily 18264

I Limonium capense (L.BoIus) l.BoIus 20604

I 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Limonium capitis-marci Arrigoni & Diana 18264

V 1S264 Italy - Sardinia 18264

R Limonium carpathum (Rech.f.) Rech.f. 20/7/

R 207J0 Greece - Crete (inc. Karpathos) 207J0

V Limonium carthaginense (Rouyh) Hubbart & Sand. 11496

V 11496 Spain 11496

I Limonium castellonense Erben & Podl.

I /9/74 Spain 19174

Ex Limonium catanense (Tineo ex Lojac.) Brullo 207<m

Ex 207.W Italy - Sicily (Catania) 20744
E Limonium cavanillesii Erben 19174

E 20692 Spain (near Pefliscola) ;9/7-(
R Limonium cofrentanum Erben 206«

R 20692 Spain (near Cofrentes. Valencia province)
20692

R Limonium coincyi Sennen 20/7/

R //496 Spain (Murcia) 11496
E Limonium companyonis (Gren. & Billot) Kuntze

E France

R Limonium cordatum (L.) Mill. 20/7/

R 20«/i France 20813

V Italy

-453-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plumbaginaceae: Limonium

R Limonium cosyrense (Guss.) Kuntze 20171

R Italy - Siciiy

I Limonium cudayense Sauvage & Vindt

I Morocco

I Limonium decumbens (Boiss.) Kuntze 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-1
E Limonium dendroides Sveni. ns^i

E 19174 Spain - Canary Is. I7S9I
R Limonium densiflorum (Guss.) Kuntze 20/7;, 20744

R 20744 Italy - Sicily (west coast) 20744
R Limonium divaricatum (Rouy) Brullo 20744

R 20744 Italy - Sicily (west coast) 20744

V Limonium dodartii ssp. lusitanicum ns9i

V 20076 Portugal I7S9I

Ex Limonium dubyi (Gren. & Godr.) Kuntze 20/7;

Ex 20i2a France (south-west) 20528

V Limonium duforei (Gir^rd) Kxmizt 19174

V 19174 Spain 19174

E Limonium dufourei (Girard) Kuntze 201 71

E 20692 Spain (Castellbn & Valencia provinces)
20692

V limonium effusum (Boiss.) O. Kuntz i2840

V 12840 Turkey I2S40

V Limonium emarginatum (WUld.) Kuntze /«22j. 20/7;

V /9052 United Kingdom - Gibraltar I90S2

V Limonium emporitanum Fernandez Casas & Molero

V 11496 Spain 11496

V Limonium erectum Erben

V Spain

E Limonium estevei FeToandez Casas 19174

E /9S;8 Spain /9/7-»

V Limonium etmscum Arrigoni & Rizzotto 18264

V 18264 Italy (Tuscany) ;826'<

R Limonium eugeniae Sennen 201 7;

R ;;.(96 Spain 11496
R Limonium formenterae Llorens

R Spain - Baleanc Is.

R limonium frederici (Barbey) Rech.f . 201 7;

R Greece

E Limonium fruticans (Webb) Kuntze 19174

E ;9;74 Spam - Canary Is. 19174

R Limonium furfuraceum [Lag.) Kuntze 20171

R 20692 Spain (Alicante) 20692
R limonium fumarii BruUo 20744

R 207« Italy - Sicily 20744
R Limonium gibertii (Sennen) Sennen 19174. 20171

R ;9;7.» Spain 79; 74

R Spam - Baleanc Is.

V Limonium glomeratum (Tausch) Erben 20744

V 20738 Italy • Sicily (Mazara del Vallo) 207«

R Limonium grosii Llorens

R Spain . Baleanc Is.

R Limonium halophilum Pignatti 20744

R 20744 Italy . Sicily (Mazara del Vallo) 20744

R Limonium hermaeum (Pignatti) Pignatti 20/7/

R Italy - Sardinia

V Limonium hierapetrae Rech. rd. 207J0

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 207JO

V limonium iconicum (Boiss. & Heldr.) O. Kuntze /2840

V ;2840 Turkey 72840

E Zimom'um imftrica/u/n (Webb & Bcrtbel.) Hubbard. 79; 74

E 79774 Spam - Canary Is. 79774

V limonium inarimense (Guss.) Pignatti ssp.

inarimense 20171

V Italy (Campania) 20804

V Italy - Sicily

V Limonium insulare (Beg. & Landi) Arrigoni &

Diana 78264

V 20805 Italy ■ Sardinia 78264

R Limonium intermedium (Guss.) Bndlo 78264

R 7S264 Italy • Sicily 78264

V Limonium ionicum BruUo 20744

V 20744 Italy • Sicily (Isola Bella) 20744

V Dmon/UOT y'ap^'glCUm (H.Groves) Pignatti 20777

V Italy (Puglia) 20804

V limonium johannis Pignatti 2077;

V Italy

V Italy - Sicily

R Limonium kraussianum (Buchinger ex Boiss.)

Kuntze 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E limonium laetum (Nyman) Pignatti 78264. 20777

E 20805 Italy - Sardinia 78264

V limonium lanceolatum (Hoffmanns. & Link)

Franco 20076

V 20076 Portugal 7 7897

E Limonium lausianum Pignatti 20777

E 20805 Italy - Sardinia 20805

R Limonium letoumeuxii (Coss.) Pons & Quezel io4ss

R 14958 Algena 10488

V Limonium lilacinum (Boiss. & Bal.) Wagenitz 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Limonium lilybaeum BruUo 78264

R 78264 Italy - Sicily 78264
R Limonium lingua (Pomel) Pons & Quezel 10483

R 74958 Algeria 70488

R limonium lojaconoi Brullo 20744

R 20744 Italy - Sicily (Trapani & Favignana Is.)

20744

R Limonium lopadusanum Brullo 20744

R 20744 toly - Sicily (Isole Pelagie) 20744

R Limonium lucentinum Pignatti & Freitag 20777

R Spain

E Limonium macrophyllum (Brouss.) Kuntze 20750

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
E Limonium macropterum (Webb & Berthel.) Kuntze 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
E Limonium magallufianum Llorens

E Spain • Baleanc Is.

E Limonium majoricum Pignatti 20777

E Spam - Baleanc Is.

R Limonium majus (Boiss.) Erben

R Spain

E Limonium malacitanum B. Diez

E 79878 Spain (Malaga) 79878
R Limonium marisolii Llorens

R Spain - Balearic Is.

-454-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plumbaginaceae: Limonium

V Limonium merxmuelleri Erbcn }S264

V IS264 Italy - Sardinia IS264

V Limonium multiflorum Erben I789i

V 20076 Portugal I7S9I

E Limonium neo-castellonense Socorro & Tarrega

E Spain

E Limonium optimae Raimondo 20744

E 20738 Italy - Sicily 20744

V Limonium opulentum (Lojac.) Greuter 20744

V 20744 Italy - Sicily (Pono Einpedocle) 20744

R Limonium ovalifolium (Poiret) Kunize ssp. canariense

Pignatti
R Spain - Canary Is.

R Limonium ovalifolium (Poiret) Kimtze ssp. pyramidata

(Lowe) A. Hansen & Sunding
R Portugal - Madeira

R Limonium pachynense Brullo i8264

R JS264 Italy ■ Sicily 18264

V Limonium panormitanum (Tod.) Pigmtii 20171

V Italy . Sicily

R Limonium parvibracteatum Pigmiti 20171

R 20692 Spain (Alicante) 20692

V Limonium parvifolium (Tineo) Pignatti sooo, 201 7/

V Italy

V 20744 Italy - Sicily (Pantellena) 207-M

E Limonium pavonianum Brullo 207.m

E 207J8 Italy - Sicily (Cava d'Aliga. Sampien)

20744

V Limonium perezii (Stapf) Hubbard 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Limonium ponzoi (Fiori & Beg.) Brullo 20744

R 20744 Italy - Sicily (west coast) 20744

V Limonium preauxii (Webb & Berthel.) Kuntze 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Limonium pseudodictyocladon (Pign.) Uoreas 11496

E 11496 Spain - Baleanc Is. (Mallorca) ;;-<96

E limonium pseudolaetum Arrigoni & Diana 18264

E ;S26-; Italy - Sardinia /826-<

V Limonium puberulum (Webb & Berthel.) Kuntze 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Limonium pujosii Sauvage & Vindt

R Morocco

E Limonium pulviniforme Arrigoni & Diana 18264

E 18264 Italy - Sardinia 18264
I Limonium purpuratum (L.) F.T.Hubb. ex

L.H.Bailey 20604

I 2060* South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Limonium pycnanthum (C. Kocb) O. Kuntze I2840

I 12840 Turkey 12840
R limonium recurvum C.E. Salmon sooo 20/7;

R 20587 United Kingdom (mantime cliffs, southern
England) 19232

E Limonium redivivum (Svent.) Kunkel & Sunding 19174

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 19174

V Limonium remotispiculum (Lacaita) Pignatti 18264.

20171

V 1S264 Italy (Campania. Basilicata, Calabria)

18264

R Limonium retusum Llorens

R

limonium

R

E

limonium

E 20692

V

Limonium

V

R

Limonium

Sunding

R 19174

R

Limonium

R

R

Limonium

R

V

limonium

V 20692

R

limonium

R 20690

R

limonium

R 20 7«

E

Limonium

E /9;7J

V

Limonium

V 20726

V 20805

V

Limonium

V

R

Limonium

R

R

Limonium

R 20692

E

limonium

E 20750

R

Limonium

R 207'M

V

Limonium

V

V

Limonium

V /28'>0

E

Limonium

E 20758

V

Limonium

V

R

Limonium

R ;826'>

R

Limonium

R 2060'(

R

limonium

R

R

Limonium

R /8264

V

Limonium

V

E

Limonium

E ;S26J

R

Limonium

R ;28-«)

Spain * Balearic Is.
revolutum Erben
Spain

rigualii M.B.Crespo & Erben 206-<8
Spain (north-east of Alicante province)
20692

mi'zil (Font Quer) Fernandez Casas

Spain

rumicifolium (Svent.) Kunkel &
;9;7J

Spain - Canary Is. ;9;74
rungsii Sauvage & Vindt
Morocco

salsuginosum (Boiss.) O. Kuntze
Spain

santapolense Erben 206<8
Spain (near Santa Pola, Alicante Province)
20692

SCOpulorum M.B.Crespo & Erben 2070/

Spain (La Manna Alta. Alicante) 20690

selinuntinum Brullo 207.M

Italy . Sicily 20744

Spectabile (Svent.) Kunkel & Sunding I7S9I

Spain ■ Canary Is. 7 789;

strictissimum 1789 1

France - Corsica 18264
Italy - Sardinia ;789;

subglabrum Erben

Spain

subrotundifolium (Beguinot & Vaccari) Bndlo

Libya

sucronicum Erben 20648

Spain (Albacete & Valencia) 20692

sventenii Santos & Fernandez Galvan 7789;

Spain - Canary Is. 17891

syracusanum Brullo 207«

Italy - Sicily (east coast) 20744

tabemense Erben

Spain (gypsum soils)

tamaricoides Bokhari I2840

Turkey 12840

tauromenitanum Brullo 207«

Italy - Sicily 207'M

tenoreanum (Guss.) Pignatti 20/7/

Italy

tenuifolium (Bertol. & Moris) 18264

Italy - Sardinia 18264

teretifolium L.Bolus 2060-»

South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

teuchirae Brullo

Libya

tharrosianum Arrigoni & Diana 18264

Italy - Sardinia 18264

thiniense Erben 206'*8

Spain

todaroanum Raimonda & Pignatti 18264

Italy - Sicily 18264

vanense Kit Tan & Sorger 12840

Turkey 12840

-455-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Plumbaginaceae; Limonium

R Limonium vestitum (C.E.Salmon) C.E.Salmon 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Limonium zeraphae Brullo ussi

R 13351 Malta 13351

E Neogontscharovia mira (Lincz.) Lincz.

E Asiatic U.S.S.R, 6930

R Neogontscharovia miranda (Lincz.) Lincz.

R Asiatic U.S.S.R. 6930

Podostemaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mostly tropical, especially Asia and America,

40
200

20 (10%)

V Cladopus austrosatsumensis (Koidz.) Ohwi 10572

V 10572 Japan 10572

V Cladopus doianus Koriba 10572

V 10572 Japan 10572

E Dicraeanthus taylori De wiide & Guillaumet

E Cote d'lvoire

R Diplobryum minutale Cusson 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Hydrobryopsis sessilis (Willis) Engl.

I India - Kamatal^a

V Hydrobryum floribundum Koidz. ;0572

V ;0572 Japan ;0572

E Hydrobryum japonicum Imamura ios72

E 10572 Japan ;0572

V Hydrobryum puncticulatum Koidz. ;o572

V /0572 Japan ;0572

I Indotristicha tirunelveliana Sharma, Kanhi. &

Shelly J3SS3
1 13883 India • Tamil Nadu (Tiranelveli Hills)
13883

E Inversodicraea bowlingii J.B. Hall 6072

E 6072 Gliana 6072
I Inversodicraea musciformis G. Taylor

I Cameroon (Kokeka Mts, Mba)

E Ledermaniella bowlingii (J. Hall) c. Cussei

E Ghana (Kwahu-Nleso. River Asuboni)

E Marathrum allenii Woods. 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Marathrum cubanum C. Wright 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Marathrum leptophyllum Royen 2088J

I 20SS3 Panama 20883

E Marathrum pusillum Roycn 20S83

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Marathrum rubrum i9850

R 19850 Mexico 19850

I Polypleurella micrantha v. Roycn 19120

I 79/20 Thailand 79720
R Willisia selagonoides (Bedd.) Warm, ex Willis 13883

R 13883 India - Kerala 13883
I Zeylanidium johnsonii (Wight) Engl.

I India - Kerala (Malabar)

18
300
102 (34%)

Polemoniaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species;

North temperate (Eurasia, Alaska to western South America),
especially temperate North America.

R Collomia debilis Payson var. camporum

Payson 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 US- - Montana 20850

R Collomia macrocalyx Leih. ex Brand 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20«50

R Collomia mazama Coville 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

V Collomia rawsoniana Greene 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Collomia renacta E. Joyal 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

R Eriastrum abramsii (Elmer) Mason 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Eriastrum brandegeae Mason 20SSO

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Eriastrum densifolium (Benth.) H. Mason ssp.

sanctorum (Milliken) H. Mason 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California (Santa Ana River drainage)
20850

V Eriastrum hooveri (Jepson) Mason 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20S50

R Eriastrum tracyi Mason 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Gilia austrooccidentalis (A.& v. Grant) A.& V.

Grant 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Gilia brecciarum M. E. Jones ssp. jacens (A.& V.

Grant) Day 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Gilia caespitosa Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Gilia cana (M.E. Jones) Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Gi/ia caruifolia Abrams 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

R Gi7ia diegensis (Mmiz) A.& v. Gram 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
R Gilia formosa Greene ex Brand 2088i. 20850

R 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

V Gilia haydenii Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R GiVia inyoensis LM. Johnston 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Gilia ludens Shiimers 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

-456-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polemoniaceae: Gilia

E Gilia maculata Parish 20850

E 20SiO US. - California 20S50

R Gilia mcvickerae M.E. Jones zosso

20S5O U.S. - Urah 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Gilia minor A.& v. Grant 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Gilia nyensis Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Gi7ia penstemonoides M.E. Jones 20*50

V 20850 U.S - Colorado 20850

V Gj/m ripleyi Barneby 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Gilia SCOpulorum M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Gilia splendens Dougl. ex Mason & A. Grant 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R GiWa stenothyrsa Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850

R GiVia lenuiflora Benth. 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850

V Gi/ia lenuiflora Benth. ssp. arenaria (Benth.) A.&

V. Grant 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Gilia lenuiflora Benth. ssp. hoffmannii (Eastw.)

A.& V. Grant 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Gi/ia fenuis F.G. Sm. & Neese 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Ipomopsis aggregata Grant & Wilken ssp. weberi

Grant & Wilken 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Ipomopsis congesta (Hook.) v. Grant ssp. crebrifolia

(Nutt.) Day 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
Montana 20850
Nevada 20850
New Mexico 20850
Utah 20850
Wyoming 20850

Ipomopsis globularis (Brand) W.A. Weber 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Ipomopsis longiflora (Torr.) V.Grant ssp. australis

Fletcher & W.L.Wagner 20883. 20850. 19002
20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

New Mexico 20850

Oklahoma 20850

South Dakota 20850

Texas 20850

Utah 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

Ipomopsis minutiflora (Benth.) V. Grant 20850. 10701

V 20850 Canada • British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V

20850

U.S

1

20850

U.S

I

20850

US

1

20850

US

V

20850

US

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S.

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

E Ipomopsis polyantha (Rydb.) v. Grant 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

E Ipomopsis sancti-spiritus WUken & Fletcher 20850

E 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

V Ipomopsis spicata (Nutt.) v. Grant, ssp. capitata

(Gray) V.Grant 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

V Ipomopsis spicata (Nutt.) v. Grant ssp. robruthii

Wilken & Hartman 20850. 10260

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Ipomopsis spicata (Nutt.) V. Grant, ssp. tridactyla

(Rydb.) WUken & Hartman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Ipomopsis lenuifol'a (Gray) v. Grant 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Leptodactylon califomicum Hook. & Arn. ssp.

tomentosum Gordon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Leptodactylon glabrum Patterson &

Yoder-WiUiams 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

V Leptodactylon jaegeri (Munz) Wherry 20350

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Leptodactylon watsonii (Gray) Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Wyoming 20850

V Linanthus acicularis Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Linanthus ambiguus (Rattan) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Linanthus bellus (Gray) Greene 20883. 20850. 19002

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

V Linanthus breviculus (Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Linanthus concinnus Milliken 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Linanthus dichotomus Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Linanthus floribundus (Gray) Greene & Milliken ssp.

hallii (Jepson) Mason 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Linanthus grandiflorus (Benth.) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E Linanthus harknessii (Curran) E. Greene ssp.
COndensatUS Mason 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Linanthus killipii Mason 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Linanthus liniflorus (Benth.) Greene 20850

-457-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polemoniaceae: Linanlhus

I 20S50 US. - California 20i50

I 20SS0 U.S. • Idaho 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20a}0

I 20S50 U.S. • Washington 20850

R Linanthus nudatus Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Linanthus nuttallii T.W. Nelson & Patterson ssp.

howellii T.W. Nelson & Patterson 20SJ0

V 20SS0 U.S. - California 20850

V Linanthus pachyphyllus Patterson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Linanthus pygmaeus (Brand) J. T. Howell ssp.

pygmaeus 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Linanthus serrulatus Greene 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Navarretia cotulifolia (Benth.) Hook. & Am. 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R A'avarrefta/iV/cau/ii (Torr. ex Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Navarretia fossalis Moran 2088J, 20850, 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20SSJ

? Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 8058

R Navarretia heterodoxa (Greene) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R A'avarreriay'epionji V, Bailey ex Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Navarretia leucocephala Benth. ssp. bakeri (Mason)

Day 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Navarretia leucocephala Benth. ssp. pauciflora

(Mason) Day 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Navarretia leucocephala Benth. ssp. plieantha

(Mason) Day 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

E Navarretia myersii Allen & Day 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Navarretia nigelliformis Greene ssp. radians (J.T.

Howell) Day 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Navarretia prolifera E. Greene ssp. lutea (Brand)

Mason 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Navarretia prostrata (Gray) Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Navarretia rosulata Brand 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Navarretia setiloba CovUie 2o«50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phlox amabilis Brand 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
R Phlox bifida Beck ssp. stellaria (Gray)

Wherry 208J0

V 20850 U.S. -Arkansas 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kennicky 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V /•/l/ojr buckleyi Wherry 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Phlox cluteana A. Nels. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R fA/ox dispersa C.W. Sharsmith 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Phlox dolichantha Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Phlox drummondii (Wherry) Wherry ssp. johnstonii

(Wherry) Wherry 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Phlox floridana Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V /Vl/ojr gladiformis (M.E. Jones) E. Nels. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Phlox griseola Wherry 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E /"A/oj: hirsuta E. Nels. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Phlox idahonis wherry 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20850

V Phlox jonesii Wherry 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Phlox kelseyi Britt. ssp. .sa/i'na (M.E. Jones)

Wherry 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

V Phlox longipilosa Waterfall 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V Phlox missoulensis Wherry 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Montana 20850

V PA/ojc nivalis Lodd. ssp. texensis

Lundell 20850. 14871

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas (east Texas) 20850

V Phlox oklahomensis wherry 20S50

1 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Phlox pungens Dorn 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V f/iZojr richardsonii Benth. ssp.

richardsonii 20850
I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850
I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R P/i/ojt sibirica L. 20850

I 20S50 Canada - Franklin 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

R Polemonium caeruleum L. var. nipponicum K.

llo y0575

-458-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polemoniaceae; Polemonium

R 10573 Japan 10573
E Polemonium chartaceum Mason 20S50

E 20iSO U.S. • CaHfomia 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20%50

Polemonium eximium Greene 20SS0

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Polemonium kiushianum Kitam. 10573

E 10571 Japan 10573

Polemonium nevadense Wherry 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Polemonium occidentale Greene ex Brand ssp. lacustre

Wherry 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Minnesoia 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

Polemonium pauciflorum S.Watson 20SS3. 20850. 19002
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20M0
20883 Mexico 20«Si

Polemonium pauciflorum S.Watson ssp. hinckleyi

(Standi.) Wherry 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Polemonium pectinatum Greene 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
Polemonium vanbruntiae Britt. 20850

E

E

E

V

R
E
E

R

R

Ex
R

E
V
V

20850 Canada - New Branswick 20S50

20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

20850 US. - Maine 20850

20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

New Jersey 20850
New York 20850
Pennsylvania 20850
Vermont 20850

20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Polygalaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Nearly cosmopolitan.

12

750
92

(12%)

R Comesperma breviflorum Pedley 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Comesperma oblongatum (R.Br.ex Benlh.) Pedley 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Comesperma praecelsum F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Monnina amplibracteata Ferreyra 18200

V 72^68 Peru 18200

V Monnina confusa Ferreyra 18200

V 12468 Peru /8200

V Monnina ebracteata Ferreyra I8200

V 12468 Peru /8200

V Monnina gaudroniana Ferreyra ;s200

V 12468 Pern ;«200

E Monnina huallagensis Cbodat ;8200

E 9446 Pertl /8200

I Monnina idroboana Ferreyra ;9J52

I ;9J52 Colombia ;W52
R Monnina macrostachya Ruiz Lopez & Pavon I8200

R 9446 Peru 18200

V Monnina membranifolia Ferreyra I8200

V /2'»68 Peru 18200

E Monnina polystachya Ruiz Lopez & Pavon I820O

E 9446 Peru 18200

E Monnina ruiaana Chodat ;82oo

E 9446 Peru ;S200

V Monnina sanmarcosana Ferreyra ]8200

V 12468 Pern 78200

V Monnina soukupiana Ferreyra 18200

V 12468 Pern 18200

V Monnina valcarceliana Ferreyra ;8200

V ;2'»6S Peru 18200

E Monnina woytkowskii Ferreyra 18200

E 20046 Peru 18200

V Monnina wurdackii Ferreyra /8200

V 12468 Peru 18200

I Muraltia aciphylla Levyns 2060.<

I 20604 Soutli Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Muraltia alba Levyns 2060.<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060^

I Muraltia angustiflora Levyns 206O4

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Muraltia barkerae Levyns 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Muraltia bondii viok 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Muraltia calycina Harv. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Muraltia chamaepitys Chodat 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Muraltia comptonii Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Muraltia concava Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Muraltia cuspifolia Chodat 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Muraltia elsieae Paiva 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Muraltia ferox Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Muraltia guthriei Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Muraltia harveyana Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

I Muraltia hirsuta Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Muraltia karroica Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Muraltia pottebergensis Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Muraltia satureioides DC. var. salteri

Levyns 20604
E 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Polygala anderssonii Robinson 11 117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela, Santiago, south

Cruz) UI17

Ex/E Polygala antillensis Chodat 57/0

Ex;E 5710 Maninique (heights of Saint-Pierre)
57;o

-459-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygalaceae: Polygala

R Polygala arcuata Hayau 17617

R 20S54 Taiwan 11 IK

V Polygala aschersoniana Chodat

V Libya

V Polygala balduinii Nun. var. carteri (Small)

R.R.Sm. & Ward 20S83
R 208ii Cuba 20SW

R Polygala bennae Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea 7926

V Polygala boykinii Nutt. var. sparsifolia

Wheelock 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I Polygala brachyptera Griseb. 5607

1 ;9;o5 Cuba 5607
R Polygala carueliana (A.W.Benn.) Burnal ex

Caruel 20171

R Italy

R Polygala cowellii (Britt.) Blake 2o«w. ;o;97

R 2088J Pueno Rico 2088S
R Polygala crislata P. Taylor 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

I Polygala dasyphylla Levyns 20604

I 2060.< Soudi Africa - Cape Province 2060'<
I Polygala dispar Ghazanfar 20146

I 20146 Oman (western Hajar) 20/<»6
R Polygala doerfleri Hayek 20; 78. 20; 7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
E Polygala dukei Barringer 20SS3. 10073

I 20S8J Panama 2088J
E Polygala esterae Chod. 2060^

E 2060-< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Polygala fendleri Blake var. heterothrix

Blake 20883. 9006
I 2088J Panama 20883
R Polygala fransisci Exell 77.»9

R Mozambique 7749

R Polygala galapageia Hook.f. var.

galapageia 111:7
R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Polygala galapageia Hook.r. var. insularis (A.W.

Bennett) Robinson /y//7
R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

V Polygala helenae Greuter

V Greece

R Polygala heterorhyncha (Barneby) T. Wendt 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Polygala hispida (Burch.) DC. 20039

R 200J9 Southern Afnca 200J9
I 200J9 Swaziland 20039

R Polygala hookeri Torr. & Gray 20S50

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Alabama 20850
Flonda 20850
Louisiana 20850
Mississippi 20850
North Carolina 20850

20850 U.S. • South Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Polygala inespectata Pesman & Erik i2S4o
V /28<0 Tuikey 12840

E Polygala jefensis w.H. Lewis 2088J. 9006

I 208SJ Panama 20883
I Polygala langebergensis Levyns 20604

I 20604 SouUi Afnca ■ Cape Province 2060'<

V Polygala leptostachys Shutilw. 20850

R 20883 U.S. - Flonda 2088J
E 20883 U.S. - Georgia 20883
7 20883 U.S. - Mississippi 20883

V Polygala lewtonii Small 20850, /8».«

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Polygala luteo-alba Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Polygala maravillasensis Correll 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Polygala messambuziensis Paiva

I Mozambique

R Polygala minutifolia Rose /0059

R /0059 Mexico /0O59
R Polygala murati J. Felix ssp. murati

R Chad

R Polygala murati i. Felix ssp. purpurea Carv.Vasc.

&Gillet

R Chad

V Polygala panamensis Chod. 20883, 9006
I 2O88J Panama 20883

R Polygala pisaurensis Caldesi 1 8264. 20171

R ;826-< Italy (Marches) 18264
I Polygala pottebergensis Levyns 2060'>

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Polygala praticola Chodat 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Polygala pruinosa Boiss. ssp. megaptera

Cullen /28.«)
R /28.(0 Turkey ;28«)

R Polygala rhynchosperma Blake 5607

E 20883 Cuba 2088i

V Polygala rimulicola Steyermark 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Polygala rimulicola Steyermark var. mescalerontm

T. Wendt & T.K. Todsen 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Polygala rimulicola Steyermark var.

rimulicola 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico (Carlsbad Cavern NP)

20850

V 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

R Polygala rusbyi Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850

R Polygala sardoa Chodat 20171

R Italy - Sardinia

E Polygala sinisca Arrigoni 18264

E /826^ Italy - Sardinia ;826.<

E Polygala smallii r.r. Sm. & Ward 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Florida (Broward & Dade Counties)
20850

E Polygala supina Schreb. ssp. hospita (A. Kemer)

Mcneill /782J. 20/7/
E 19949 Romania /782J
I Polygala tenuicaulis Hook.f.

-460-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygalaceae: Polygala

I Cameroon (Cameroon mo

R Polygala torrei Exell 77^9

R Mozambique 7749

I Polygala tricholopha Chodat

I India - Assam

I India - Meghalaya

R Polygala vayredae Costa 201 71

R Spain

I Polygala wilsonii Small ex Britton & Millsp.

I 4650 Bahamas 4650
E Polygala wurdackiana W.H. Lewis 2om3. 9006

I 20S83 Panama 20)83
I Securidaca atro-violacea Elm. I3S33

I I3S33 Philippmes (Palawan) I3S33
I Securidaca lophosoma (Blake) Cheesman 5932

I 5932 Tnmdad & Tobago (Trinidad) 5932
R Securidaca macrophylla (Benth.) Wurd. S679

R French Guiana S679

R Securidaca pyramidalis Sfirague 8679

R Guyana S679

R Xanthophyllum annamense Gagnepain 60S7

R Vietnam 6057

Polygonaceae

Number of genera:

Number of species: 1 ,

Recorded threatened species:

Mainly temperate Northern Hemisphere.

30

000

228 (22?

R Aristocapsa insignis (Cm-ran) Reveal & Hardham 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I Atraphaxis muschketowii Krasn. 5942

1 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I Atraphaxis teretifolia (Popov) Komarov 5942

1 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
R Bistoria hayachinensis (Maldno) Gross 10572

R 10572 Japan 10572
I Calligonum bakuense Litv.

1 59« Azerbaijan (Baku) 5942
E Calligonum calvescens Maire ;o4«7

E M95S Algena ;o<S7

V Calligonum polygonoides L. ssp. polygonoides

Soskov ;6;6S

V ;6;68 Egypt 16168

I Calligonum triste Litv. j9«

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

V Chorizanthe angustifolia Nutt. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20*50
R Chorizanthe biloba Goodman 20S50

1 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

E Chorizanthe biloba Goodman var. immemora Reveal &

Hardham 20«50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chorizanthe breweri S.Watson 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Chorizanthe clevelandii Parry 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Chorizanthe cuspidata S.Watson 20850

I 20S50 U.S. • California 20850

V Chorizanthe cuspidata S.Watson var.

cuspidata 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Chorizanthe cuspidata s. Watson var. villosa

(Eastw.) Miinz 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Chorizanthe diffusa Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Chorizanthe fimbriata Nutt. 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

E Chorizanthe howellii Goodman 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Chorizanthe membranacea Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Chorizanthe obovata Goodman 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Chorizanthe orcuttiana Parry 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R Chorizanthe palmeri S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E Chorizanthe parry i S. Watson var. femandina (S.
Watson) Jepson 20850
Ex/E 20S5O U.S. - California 20850
E Chorizanthe pungens Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Chorizanthe pungens Benth. var. hartwegiana Reveal

& Hardham 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chorizanthe pungens Benth. var.

pungens 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chorizanthe rectispina Goodman 20850
E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Chorizanthe robusta Parry 20850. ;9002

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Chorizanthe robusta Parry var. hartwegii (Benth.)

Reveal & Morgan 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Chorizanthe robusta Parry var. robusta 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chorizanthe spinosa S.Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Chorizanthe stellulata Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Chorizanthe uniaristata Torr. & Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Chorizanthe valida s.Watson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Chorizanthe ventricosa Goodman 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Chorizanthe xantii S.Watson var. leucotheca

Goodman 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
E Coccoloba acuna Howard 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Coccoloba caravellae Sastre & Fiard 19001

V I900I Martinique (Domaine de la Caravelle)

-461-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Coccoloba

E Coccoloba dementis Howard 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
R Coccoloba conduplicata Maguire 8679

R 8679 Sunname 8679

V Coccoloba coriacea A. Rich. 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Coccoloba fawcettii Schmidt 21008

I 21008 Dominican Republic (Barahona) 21008

E Coccoloba lasseri Lund, lossi. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 208SJ

V Coccoloba manzanillensis Beurl. 2088J, 9006

V 20883 Panama 20SS3

V Coccoloba munizii Borh. 5607

V I9I05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Coccoloba pallida c. Wrighi 20883

1 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R Coccoloba plumieri Griseb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Coccoloba priorii Fawcetl & Rendle 20S8J

V 20883 Jamaica 20S83

E Coccoloba proctorii Howard 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20SSJ
E Coccoloba retirensis Howard 5607

E y9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Coccoloba rugosa Desf. 20SS3

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is, 20883

R Coccoloba toaensis Alain 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607
R Coccoloba troyana Urb. 2088J

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20883

I Coccoloba zebra Griseb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Dedeckera eurekensis Reveal & J.T. HoweU 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Dodecahema leptoceras (Gray ex Benth.) Reveal &

Hardham 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Eriogonum acaule Nutt. 20*50

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

V Eriogonum aliquantum Reveal 20850

V 20850 US. - New Mexico 20850

V Eriogonum alpinum Engelm. 20SSO

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum ammophilum Reveal 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum ampullaceum J.T. HoweU 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum anemophilum Greene 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

E Eriogonum apachense Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Eriogonum apiculatum S.Waison 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum apricum J.T. HoweU 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum apricum j. HoweU var.

apricum 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Eriogonum apricum J. HoweU var. prostratum

Myatt 20850
E 20850 U S. - California 20850
E Eriogonum arborescens Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum aretioides Bameby 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Eriogonum argophyllum Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum beatleyae Reveal 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum bifurcatum Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum brandegei Rydb. 20S50

V 20850 US, -Colorado 20850

R Eriogonum breedlovei (J.T. HoweU) Reveal 20850

I 20850 US, - California 20850

V Eriogonum breedlovei (J.T. HoweU) Reveal var.

breedlovei 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum breedlovei (J.T. HoweU) Reveal var.

shevockii J.T. HoweU 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Eriogonum butterworthianum J.T. HoweU 20850

E 20850 US, • California 20850

R Eriogonum capillare SmaU 20850

V 20850 US, - Anzona 20850

E 20850 US, - New Mexico 20850

V Eriogonum capistratum Reveal var. welshii

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U,S, ■ Idaho 20850

E Eriogonum chrysops Rydb. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Eriogonum cinereum Benth. 208JO

I 20850 US, - California 20850

R Eriogonum cithariforme S.Waison 20850

I 208.50 U.S. ■ California 20850
R Eriogonum clavellatum SmaU 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 US, - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum coloradense SmaU 20850

V 20850 U,S, - Colorado 20850

V Eriogonum concinnum Reveal 20850

V 20850 US, - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum contiguum (Reveal) Reveal 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum contortum SmaU 20S50

V 20850 US, - Colorado 20850

V 20850 US. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum correllii Reveal 20850

I 20850 US, -Oklahoma 20850
R 20850 U.S, - Texas 20850

R Eriogonum corymbosum (Welsh) Reveal var. revealianum

(Welsh) Reveal 20850

-462-

R

R
R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Eriogonum

R 20850 US -Utah 20S50

R Eriogonum covilleanum Eastw. 20S50

I 20S50 US, - California 2OS50

V Eriogonum crocatum A. Davids. 20S50

V 208iO US- - California 20850

E Eriogonum cronquistii Reveal 20850

I 20«50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum crosbyae Reveal 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Eriogonum cusickii M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 US -Oregon 20850

V Eriogonum darrovii Kearney 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum dasyanthemum Torr. & Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Eriogonum deseriicola S.Watson 20«sj. 2085o. 19002

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 2088J

Eriogonum diclinum Reveal 20«jo

I 20850 US - California 20850

V 20850 U S. - Oregon 20850

Eriogonum elegans Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Eriogonum ephedroides Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

E Eriogonum eremicola J.T. Howell & Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Eriogonum eremicum Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Eriogonum ericifolium Torr. & A. Gray var. thomei

Reveal & Henrickson 20S50
E 20850 US. - California 20850
E Eriogonum esmeraldense S.Watson var. toiyabense

J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum exilifolium Reveal 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20SS0

R Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth. 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 US. -California 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

V 20S50 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V Eriogonum flavum Nutt. var. aquilinum

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Eriogonum foliosum s.v/atson 208S0. 9002

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
? Mexico 9002

V Eriogonum giganteum S.Watson 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum giganteum S.Watson var. compactum

Dunkle 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Eriogonum giganteum S.Watson var. formosum

Brandeg. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Eriogonum glandulosum (Null.) Nutt. ex Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum gracillimum S.Watson 2OSSO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Eriogonum grande Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Eriogonum grande Greene var. rubescens (Greene)

Munz 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Eriogonum grande Greene var. timorum

Reveal 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum greggii Torr. & Gray 2088J, 79002
E 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20S8J

E Eriogonum gypsophilum Woot. & standi. 20850

E 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

V Eriogonum heermannii Mimz var. clokeyi

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum heermannii Munz var. floccosum

Miinz 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum hemipterum (Torr.) S. Slokes 20850

V 20850 US - Texas 20850

V Eriogonum hirtellum J.T. Howell & Bacig. 20850

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Eriogonum hirtiflorum Gray ex S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Eriogonum hoffmannii s. stokes 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum hoffmannii S. stokes var.

hoffmannii 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Eriogonum hoffmannii S. stokes var. robustius S.

stokes 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Eriogonum holmgrenii Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E Eriogonum hylophilum Reveal & Brotherson 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Eriogonum inerme (S.Watson) Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum jamesii Benth. var. rupicola

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum jonesii S.Watson 20850

1 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850

E Eriogonum kelloggii Gray 20850, 2«7

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Eriogonum kennedyi C.L.Porter ex S.Watson var.

alpigenum Muiu & Johnston 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Eriogonum kennedyi C.L. Porter ex S.Watson var.

austromontanum Munz & Johnston 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

-463-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Eriogonum

E Eriogonum kennedyi C.L. Porter ex S.Watson var.

pinicola Reveal 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Eriogonum kingii Torr. & Gray 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

R Eriogonum lagopus Rydb. 2085o

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Eriogonum lancifolium Reveal & Brotherson 20850

20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Eriogonum latens Jepson 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum lemmonii s. Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Eriogonum lewisii Reveal 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum lobbii Torr. & A.Gray var. robustum (E.

Greene) M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum loganum A. Nels. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Eriogonum lonchopftyllum Torr. & Gray var.

lonchophyllum 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum lonchophyllum Torr. & Gray var. saurinum

(Reveal) Welsh 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum longifolium Nutt. var. gnaphalifolium

Gandog. 20850. 18134
R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E Eriogonum longifolium Nutt. var. harperi (Goodman)

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kennicky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Eriogonum luteolum Greene var. caninum (Greene)

Reveal 20850
R 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Eriogonum meledonum Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Eriogonum microlhecum Nutt. var. corymbosoides

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

E Eriogonum microlhecum Nutt. yar . johnstonii

Reveal 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum microlhecum Nutt. var. panamintense S.

Stokes 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum mohavense s.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum molestum S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. . California 20850

E Eriogonum mortonianum Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Eriogonum natum Reveal 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum nealleyi Coult. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Eriogonum nervulosum (S. Stokes) Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum norionii Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum nudum Douglas ex Benth. var. decurrens

(S. stokes) M.L. Bowerman 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Eriogonum nudum Douglas ex Benth. var. indicium

(Jepson) Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum nudum Douglas ex Benth. var. murinum

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum nudum Douglas ex Benth. var. regirivum

Reveal & J. Stebbins 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Eriogonum nutans s.Watson var. glabratum

Reveal 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum nutans S.Watson var. nutans 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum ochrocephalum Reveal var. alexanderae

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum ochrocephalum Reveal var. calcareum (S.

Stokes) M.E. Peck 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Eriogonum ostlundii M.E. Jones 20850

20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt. var. caelestinum

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt. var. eximium

(Tidestrom) J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt. var. vineum (Small)

Jepson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt. var. williamsiae

Reveal 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada (Steamboat Hot Spnngs)
20850

R Eriogonum panamintense Morton 2os50

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum panguicense (M.E. Jones) Reveal 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum panguicense (M.E. Jones) Rev. var.

alpestre (S. Stokes) Reveal 20850

-464-

- Anzona 20850

■ Nevada 208S0

■ Utah 20S50

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Eriogonum

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum pelinophilum Reveal 2085o

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Eriogonum phamaceoides Reveal var. cervinum

Reveal 20850
I 20850 U.S.
I 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.

V Eriogonum polypodum SmaU 20S50

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850
E Eriogonum prattenianum Reveal & Shevock var. avium

Reveal & Shevock 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum prociduum Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Eriogonum ripleyi J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Eriogonum rixfordii s. Stokes 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum rubricaule Tidestrom 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Eriogonum salicomioides Gandog. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

R Eriogonum saxatile S.Waison 20«50

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum scabrellum Reveal 208SO

1 208JO U.S. - Colorado 20850
R 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum scopulorum Reveal 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E Eriogonum shockleyi Reveal var. packardiae

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

E Eriogonum smithii Reveal 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Eriogonum soredium Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Eriogonum spathulatum Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum suffruticosum S.Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Eriogonum tenellum Benth. var. ramosissimum

Benth. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Eriogonum thompsoniae S.Watson var. albiflorum

Reveal 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum thompsoniae S.Watson var. atwoodii

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

E Eriogonum tiehmii Reveal 2os50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Eriogonum tripodum Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Califomia 20850

Ex/E Eriogonum truncatum Torr. & Gray 20850. M662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Eriogonum tumulosum (Bameby) Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Eriogonum twisselmannii (J.T. Howell) Reveal 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. var. humistratum

Reveal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. var. torreyanum

(A.Gray) M.E. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Eriogonum ursinum s.Watson 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Eriogonum viridescens Heller 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

V Eriogonum viscidulum J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Eriogonum visheri A. Nels. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850
R 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850

E Eriogonum wrightii Torr. ex Benth. var. olanchense

(J.T. Howell) Reveal 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

R Eriogonum zionis J.T.Howell var. coccineum

J.T.Howell 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

V Eriogonum zionis J.T.Howell var.

zionis 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Gilmania luteola (CovUie) CovUle 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Goodmania luteola (Parry) Reveal & Ertter 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Hollisteria lanata s.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
R Mucronea perfoliata (Gray) Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Muehlenbeckia astonii 19305

E ;W05 New Zealand • North Is. 19305

E 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /W05

I Oxygonum ellipticum R. Graham 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Oxygonum leptopus Mildbr. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Oxygonum lobatum R. Graham 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Oxygonum schliebenii Mildbr. 7959

R Tanzania 7959

I Oxygonum subfastigiatum R. Graham 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Oxytheca emarginata Hall 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

V Oxytheca parishii Parry var. abramsii (McGregor)

-465-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Oxytheca

Munz 20*50
V 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Oxytheca parishii Parry var. goodmaniana

Enter 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Oxytheca watsonii Terr. & Gray 20S50

R

V

R

E

I

I

R

R

R

R

E

R

I

V

20850 U.S.
20S50 U.S.

California 20850
Nevada 20850

Persicaria elatior (R.Br.) Sojak 20681
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Polygonella basiramia (Small) Nesom & Bates 20850.

7983
R 20850 U.S. - Florida (Polk & Highlands Counties)
20S50

Polygonella macrophylla Small 208S0
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20SS0 U.S. ■ Florida 20850

Polygonella myriophylla (Small) Horton 20850. /7S90

R 20850 US. - Florida (L, Wales Ridge) 20850

Polygonella parksii Cory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Polygonum afyonicum E. Leblebici & Y. Gemici }2840

R !2S40 Turkey 12840

Polygonum albanicum Jav. 2on8. 2oni

E 20/78 Albania 20/78
Polygonum amgense v. Michaleva & v. Perfiljeva 11552

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5942
Polygonum arianum Grigor. 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942

Polygonum aschersonianum H. Gross 20/7/

R former European USSR

Polygonum galapagense Carutl 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

Polygonum glaucum Nuit. 20883. 20S50. 19002

I 20S83 France - St Pierre &. Miquelon 20883

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

R 20850 U.S. . Massachusetts 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Polygonum icaricum Rech.f. 20/7/
R Greece

Polygonum idaeum Hayek 20/7/

R 207J/ Greece - Crete 2075/

Polygonum marinense Mert. & Raven 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
Polygonum obtusifolium Tackh. & Boulos

R Egypt

Polygonum ovczinnikovii Czukav. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 59-<2
Polygonum paralongum Coode & Cullen 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

E Polygonum polygaloides (L.C. Wheeler) Hickman ssp.

esotericum (L.C. wheeler) Hickman 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Polygonum salebrosum Coode & Cullen i2S4o

R ;28"<0 Turkey ;28-<0

R Polygonum striatulum b.l. Robins. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Rheum rhaponticum L. 5204, 20/7/

R 5204 Bulgaria 5204
R Norway

R Rumex amanus Rech. ;2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Rumex azoricus Rech.f. sooo. 20/7/

R Portugal - Azores 8000

V Rumex beringensis Jurtzev & Petrovsky 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

V Rumex bithynicus Rech. f. /284o

V 12840 Turkey /2840

E Rumex costaricensis Rech.f. 90J7

E /9754 Costa Rica 9057
R Rumex drummondii Meisner 2068;

R 2068! Australia - Western Australia 2068!

R Rumex gracilescens Rech. i284o

R !2840 Turkey /2840

V Rumex krausei Jurtzev & Petrovsky 20850. 2/J09
R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21109

E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I Rumex limoniastrum Jaub. & Spach. 20/46

I 20/46 Oman (north) 20/46

V Rumex nepalensis Sprengel var. andreanus (Makino)

Kitam. /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

R Rumex olympicus Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Rumex orthoneurus Rech. f. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Rumex peruanus Reichb.f. /S200

R /2468 Peru !8200

E Rumex rothschildianus Aarons. ex Evenari 8895

E Israel (Sharon &. Philistean Plains)

8895

V Rumex rupestris Le Gall sooo. 20!7!

V 20528 France (coastal) 8000

V /778/ Spain (north-west) 8000

V 5587 United Kingdom /9252

V /778/ United Kingdom . Channel Is. 7778/

R Rumex tmoleus Boiss. /784o

R !2840 Turkey /2840

Ex/E Rumex tomentella Rech. f. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E Rumex tunetanus G. Barratte & Murb.

E Tunisia

R Ruprechtia jamesonii Meisn. I8200

R 76945 Ecuador 76945

R 79962 Peru 78200

V Systenotheca vortriedei (Brandeg.) Reveal &

Hardham 20850

-466-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Polygonaceae: Systenotheca

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20S50

Portulacaceae

Number of genera; 20

Number of species: 5 00

Recorded threatened species: 52 (10%)

Cosmopolitan, especially western North America and Andes.
R ;/ Anacampseros comptonii PUlans 20604. 20106

R 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R ;/ Anacampseros filamentosa (Haw.) Sims ssp.
filamentosa 20306. 20604
R 20604 Soulh Africa - Cape Province 20J06
R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State (Gnqualand
west) 20306

R ;/ Anacampseros filamentosa (Haw.) Sims ssp. tomentosa
(A. Berger) Gerbaulet 20J06
R 20604 Namibia 20106

R ;; Anacampseros lanceolata (Haw.) Sweet ssp.
lanceolata 20106
R 20S0J Botswana 20S01
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R ;; Anacampseros lanceolata (Haw.) Sweet ssp. nebrownii

(Poelln.) Gerbaulet 20J06
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20J06
R ;; Anacampseros papyracea E. Meyer ex Fenzl ssp.
papyracea 20306. 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20J06
R /; Anacampseros scopata G.WiU. 20604. 2030a
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Avonia mallei G.Wili. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Calandrinia alba (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) DC. IS200

E 9446 Peru IS200
E Calandrinia feltonii Skoitsb. 19744

E 20272 Falkland Is. (West Point Island) 19744
E Calandrinia galapagosa H. St. John 11117

E 14980 Ecuador - Galapagos (San Cristobal)
IIII7

E Cl>ran(/iepu/c/ie//a (Easlw.) HersbkoviU 20850

E 20S50 U.S. -California 20850
E Cistanthe pygmaea (Parish ex Rydb.)

Hershkovitz 20SS0
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
V Cistanthe tweedyi (Gray) Hershkovitz 20850

E 20850 Canada - Bnlish Columbia 20S50
I 20850 US, - Washington 20850

R Claytonia arctica m.f. Adams 20850. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Claytonia gypsophiloides Fisch. & c.A. Mey. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Claytonia lanceolata Pursh var. pacifica

McNeill 20850
I 20850 Canada - Bnlish Columbia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Claytonia lanceolata Pursh var. peirsonii Munz &

Johnston 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Claytonia megarhiza (A.Gray) Parry ex S.Watson var.

nivalis (English) C.L. Hitchc. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Washington 20850

E Claytonia ogilviensis McNeill 20S5o 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

R Claytonia palustris Swanson & Kelley 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Claytonia saxosa Brandeg. 20850 ;07o;
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Claytonia vassilievii ssp. petrovskyi Jurtz. ei M.

Griczuk 20085. 21309
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

R Claytoniella vassilievii (Kusen.) Jurtzev 800i

R Arctic CIS (Arctic Anadyr) 69J0

R Claytoniella vassilievii (Kuzen.) Jurtz. ssp.

vassilievii 20085. 21309

R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

V Lewisia cantelovii j.t. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Cah.'omia 20850

V Lewisia congdonii (Rydb.) s. Clay 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Lewisia cotyledon (S. Wais.) B. L. Robins, var.

cotyledon 2085o
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V II Lewisia cotyledon (S.Watson) Robinson var. heckneri

(Morton) Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lewisia disepala Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lewisia longipetala (Piper) S. Clay 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E II Lewisia maguirei A. Hobngren 20850 ;5658

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 11 Lewisia serrata Heckard & Stebbins 20850. 15658

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lewisia sierrae Ferris 208JO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Lewisia Stebbinsii Gankin & Hildreth 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Montia bostockii (Porsild) Welsh 20850. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

R Montia fontana L. ssp. variabilis s.M.

Walters 20850, 20/7;

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Montia howellii S. Watson 20850. loioi

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Portulaca aurantiaca Proctor 20S83

E 20S8J Jamaica 20883
E Portulaca biloba Urban 20850

E 20850 US - Georgia 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Portulaca boninensis Tuy. 8622

R /9;34 Japan - Kazan Reno 8622
R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

-467-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Portulacaceae: Portulaca
E Portulaca caulerpoides Britt. & Wilson ex

Britt. 208SS. 20850, 8058
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R Portulaca insularis Hosok. 20s ii

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

E Portulaca molokiniensis Hobdy 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Kaho'olawe) 20850

E Portulaca sclerocarpa Gray 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Portulaca smallii P. Wilson 20S50

R 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Portulaca trianthemoides Bremek. 2060.»

V 20604 South Afnca ■ Transvaal 20604

R Portulaca tuberculata Leon 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607
E Portulaca villosa Cham. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850
R Sedopsis filsonii (J.H.Willis) J.H.Willis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Talinum calcaricum Ware 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

V Talinum confertiflorum Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Talinum longipes Woot. & Standi. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 US. -Texas 20850

V Talinum marginatum Greene 20883. 20850. 8058
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20885

R Talinum mengesii W. Wolf 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
1 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Talinum sediforme Poelln. 20850, ;o7o;

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Talinum thompsonii Atwood & Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Talinum validulum Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

Primulaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mostly temperate and cold Northern Hemisphere; montane
tropical.

30

1,000

112 (11%)

R Anagallis brevipes P. Taylor 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe) 7959
R Anagallis kingaensis EngL 7959

R 5926 Tanzania 7959

R Anagallis oligantha P. Taylor 7862

R Malawi 7862

I Androsace aizoon Duby

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

V Androsace alaskana CovUie & standi, ex

Hulten 2085O 1034
I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

R Androsace brevis {}iegeischvi.)Ces. 18264. 20171

R IS264 Italy (Lombardy) 18264
E ISI54 Switzerland 18154

I Androsace bryomorpha Lipsky 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

R Androsace chaixii Gren. & Godr. 20/7;

R France (mountains in south-east)

R Androsace cylindrica DC. 8000. 2oni

V France (central Pyrenees) 8000
R Spain (central Pyrenees) 8000

I Androsace cylindrica DC. ssp.

cylindrica 20528

V 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528
I 20528 Spain (Aragon) 20528

I Androsace cylindrica DC. ssp. hirtella (Dufour)

Greuter & Burdet 20528,
I 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528
I 20528 Spain 20528

V Androsace elongata L. ssp. acuta (Greene) G.T.

Robbins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I Androsace koso-poljanskii Ovcz. 5942.20171

I 59.»2 Ukraine 5942
I Androsace mucronifolia Watt

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

V Androsace rioxana Segura

V Spam

R Androsace semiperennis Jurtz. 20085. 21309

R 20085 Russia (E Europe) - North 20085
I Ardisiandra primuloides Knuth 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Coris hispanica Lange 201 71

V Spain

V ;; Cyclamen cilicicum Boiss. & Heldr. ;284o

V ;2840 Turkey (S. Anatolia) 12840

Cyclamen fatrense HMda and Sojik. 21389. i9839

I 7 782; Czech Republic 17821

V /9J2/ Slovakia (Vel'ka Fatra &Tatry Mts.)

695/

V /; Cyclamen intaminatum (Meikle) Grey-wuson 15934

V ;987J Turkey (WC & WS) 15934

Cyclamen kuznetzovii Kotov & Czemova 21389

E 20655 Ukraine - Crimea 5942
I /; Cyclamen libanoticum Hildebr. 15934

I 15934 Lebanon (scattered mountain localities north-east of
Beirut) 15934

V /; Cyclamen mirabile Hildebr. 15934

V 14071 Turkey (south-west Anatolia) 86/9

I ;; Cyclamen pseudibericum Hildebr. i2840

1 15934 Turkey (South. Amanus and Anti-Taurus)
12840

-468-

V

20850

US

R

20850

US

V

20850

U.S

R

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

I

20850

U.S

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Primulaceae: Cyclamen

V ;/ Cyclamen rohlfsianum Aschers. 15934

V Libya (Cyrenaica. Benghazi to Dema)

}5934

V // Cyclamen trochopteranlhum Schwarz I2840

V Turkey (SW Anaioha) }5934

I Dionysia hissarica Lipsky 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

I Dionysia involucrata Zaprj. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

I Dionysia mira Wendelbo 20146

I 20146 Oman (Hajar Mts.) 20146

R Dionysia teucroides Davis & Wendelbo 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Dodecatheon austrofrigidum sp. nov. ined. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Dodecatheon clevelandii Greene 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Caiifomia 20850
R Dodecatheon frenchii (Vasey) Rydb. 20S50

- Arkansas 20850

- Illinois 20850

■ Indiana 20850

■ Kennicky 20850

■ Missouri 20850
' Wisconsin 20850

R Dodecatheon hansenii (Greene) H.J. Thompson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Dodecatheon poeticum Henderson 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Dodecatheon pulchellum (Raf.) Merr. ssp. macrocarpum

(Gray) Taylor & MacBryde 20850
I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Dodecatheon subalpinum Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Douglasia alaskana (CovOle & Standi, ex Hulten) S.

Kelso 20850
E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Douglasia arctica Hook. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Douglasia beringensis Kelso, Yurtsev & Murray 20085.

21309

R Douglasia gormanii Constance 20850

E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Douglasia idahoensis D. Henderson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V Douglasia nivalis Lindl. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Albena 20850

E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Douglasia nivalis Lindl. var. nivalis 20850

I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20S50

1 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Lysimachia asperulifolia Poir. 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Soudi Carolina 20850

R Lysimachia cousiniana Coss. & Durieu ;048s

R 14958 Algena ;0.)8«
E Lysimachia daphnoides (Gray) Hbd. 20850. 74209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
E Lysimachia filifolia Forbes 20850 /■<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai & O'ahu) 20850

Ex/E Lysimachia forbesii Rock 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
R Lysimachia fraseri Duby 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 208S0
E 20850 U.S. - Soudl Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I Lysimachia garrettii Francbet ;9;20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
E Lysimachia glutinosa Rock 20850 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua' i - Koke'e) 20850

V Lysimachia graminea (Greene) Hand.-Maz. 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Alabama 20850

E Lysimachia kalalauensis Skottsberg 20850 ;-<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

V Lysimachia liukiuensis Hatus. /057i

V ;057J Japan ;057J

R Lysimachia loomisii Torr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. . North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Soutti Carolina 20850

E Lysimachia lydgatei Hbd. 20850 ;'(209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 20850

E Lysimachia maxima (R. Knuth) St. John 20850 14209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (east Moloka'i) 21,850

E Lysimachia minoricensis Rodr. /5j;6. 2077;

E 20645 Spain - Baleanc Is. (Minorca) 15316

V Lysimachia ohsumiensis Hara ;o57i

V /057J Japan /057J

I Lysimachia rapensis F.Brown 20S4S

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

V Lysimachia remyi HUlebrand 14209

V 14209 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i & Maui) 14209

V Lysimachia tashiroi Makino ;o57j

V ;057i Japan ;057J

E Lysimachia venosa (Wawra) St. John 20850. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. -Hawaii (MtWai'ale'ale) 20850
E Primula alcalina Cholewa & D. Henderson 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R Primula allionii Loisel. 18264. 20171

R 20528 France (Alpes-Maritimes) 19174
R 18264 Italy (Piedmont, Liguria) 20804

V Primula angustifolia Torr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Primula apennina Widmer 8000. 201 7/

V 18264 Italy (N. Apennmies of Toscana &

Emilia-Romagna) 19997

-469-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Primulaceae: Primula

I Primula beringensis (A. Pors.) Jurtzev 5942

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Magadan (south) 5M2

R Primula boveana Decne. 10269

R Egypt (Sinai) 10269

E Primula capillaris N.& A. Holmgren 20850

E 20850 US. -Nevada 20850

I Primula clarkei Watt

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Primula cuneifolia Ledeb. var. heterodonta

(Franchet) Makino 10571
R 10571 Japan 10571

R Primula daonensis {Leyb.) Lfyb. IS154. 2017J

I Austria 8000

I Italy SOOO

R 18154 Switzerland I8IS4

I Primula darialica Rupr. 5M2

I 5W2 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Primula davisii W.W. Sm. 12840

R ;2«.(0 Turkey /ZS'fO
R Primula deorum Velen. 520-(. 20/7;

R 5204 Bulgaria (Rlla Mt.) 5204

E Primula domensis Kass & Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I Primula drumondiana Craib.

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I Primula elatior (L.) Hill ssp. tatrensis (Domin)

S06 19121

I ;W2/ Slovakia ;9J2;
I Primula eugeniae Feodorov 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
Ex/E Primula flexuosa Turkey. 5942

Ex/E 5W2 Tajikistan 5M2
R Primula frondosaiaaka 5204. 20171

R 520'( Bulgaria (central) 520-<
R Primula glaucescens Moretti 8000. 20171

R ;«26< Italy 19997

I Primula halleri J.F. Gmelin ssp. platyphylla O.

Schwarz /9J2;
I ;W2/ Slovakia 19121
R Primula hidakana Miyabe & Kubo var.

hidakana 10571
R ;057i Japan /057J

R Primula hidakana Miyabe var. kamuiana

Hara ;057J
R ;057J Japan 10571
I Primula juliae Kusnezov 5942

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942
R Primula kisoana Miq. var. shikokiana

Makino ;057J
R 10571 Japan /057i

R Primula kitaibeliana Scbott 20171

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Primula komarovii Losinsk. 20171

R former European USSR 69i0

I Primula larsenii c. H. Hu 79/20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
R Primula longipes Freyn & Sint. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Primula macrocarpa Maxim. 7057J

R ;057J Japan 10571
E Primula maguirei L.O. Williams 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah (Logan Canyon. Cache County)
20850

I Primula megaseifolia Boiss. & Bal. ex Boiss. 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942
R Primula minkwitziae W.W. Smith

R former USSR 69i0

E Primula minutissima Jack ex Duby 74768

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Apharwat Mts)

74768

R Primula modesia Bisset & S. Moore var. matsumurae

(Pititm.) Takeda /057J

R 7057J Japan 7057J

E Primula nevadensis N. Holmgren 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Primula palinuriPetagna 8000. 20171

V 78264 Italy (Campania. Basilicata. Calabria)

79997

R Primula reinii Franchet & Sav. var. kitadakensls

(Hara) Ohwi 7057.?
R 7057? Japan ;057J

R Primula reinii Franchet & Sav. var. myogiensis

Hara 70575
R 70575 Japan 7057J
R Primula reinii Franchet & Sav. var.

reinii 10571

R 70575 Japan 70575
E Primula reinii Franchet & Sav. var. rhodotricha

Ohwi 10571

E 70575 Japan 70575
I Primula siamensis Craib 79720

I Thailand (Doi Chiengdao)

R Primula sorachiana Miyabe & Tatew. 70575

R 70575 Japan 70575

R Primula suffrutescens Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850
R Primula takedana Tatew. 1057]

R 70575 Japan 70575

V Primula tschuktschorum Kjellm. 20850. 21109

I 20850 Canada ■ Yukon Territory 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska (Bering Straits) 20850

R Primula vulgaris Huds. ssp. balearica (WlUk.)

W.W. Smith & Forrest 20/77
R Spain - Baleanc Is.

E Primula wulfeniana Schoti ssp. baumgarteniana

(Degen & Moesz) Ludi 79266, 207 77
E 79949 Romania (south Carpathians) 19266
R Primula yuparensis Takeda 70575

R 70575 Japan /0575

V Samolus vagans Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

R Soldanella calabrella Kress 78264

R 78264 Italy (Calabna) 78264

R Soldanella minima Hoppe ssp. samnitica

Cristofolini & Pignatti 78264. 20/77

R 78264 Italy (Abruzzi) 78264
R Soldanella pindicola Hausskn. 201 7/

R Greece

-470-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Primulaceae: Soldanelia

V Soldanelia villosa Darracq sooo. 20171

V 20528 France (west Pyrenees) SOOO

V 20874 Spain (Pyrenees) 8000

Proteaceae

Number of genera: 7 5

Number of species: 1,000

Recorded threatened species : 3 5 3 (35%)

Tropical and subtropical, especially warmer Southern
Hemisphere.

V Adenanthos cunninghamii Meisner 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Wescem Australia 20681
R Adenanthos detmoldii F.Muell. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Adenanthos dobagii E.C.Nelson 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Adenanthos ellipticus A.S.George 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Adenanthos eyrei E.C.Nelson 206SI

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Adenanthos ileticos E.C.Nelson 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Adenanthos labillardierei E.C.Nelson 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Adenanthos pungens Meisner ssp. effusus

E.C.Nelson 20i58/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Adenanthos pungens Meisner ssp.

pungens 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Alloxylon flammeum P.Weston & Crisp 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Alloxylon pinnatum (Maiden & Betche) P.Weston &

Crisp 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Austromuellera trinervia C.White 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Banksia benthamiana C.Gardner 206«;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Banksia brownii R.Br. 2068I

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Banksia chamaephyton A.S.George 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Banksia conferta A.S.George 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Banksia cuneata A.S.George 2068/

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Banksia elegans Meisner 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Banksia goodii R.Br. 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Banksia laevigata Meisner ssp.

laevigata 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Banksia meisneri Lehm. var. ascendens

A.S.George 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Banksia oligantha A.S.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Banksia plagiocarpa A.S.Georgc 206S;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Banksia solandri R.Br. 206«/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Banksia sphaerocarpa R.Br. var. dolichostyla

A.S.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Ausnalia 2068/

V Banksia tricuspis Meisner 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Banksia verticillata R.Br. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Beauprea congesta Virot 2089j

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Beauprea crassifolia Virot 20893

V 2089J New Caleaonia 20893

I Beauprea penariensis Guillaumin 20S02

I 20802 New Caledonia 20802
R Buckinghamia ferruginiflora D.Foreman &

B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Conospermum burgessiorum l.a. S.Johnson &

McGUhvray 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Conospermum toddii F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Conospermum undulatum Lindley 206S/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Darlingia femiginea Bailey 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Diastella buekii (Gand.) Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Diastella fratema Rourke 2060<

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Diastella myrtifolia (Thunb.) Salisb. ex

Knight 20604
R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Diastella parilis SaUsb. ex Knight 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Diastella proteoides (L.) Druce 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Diastella thy'melaeoides (P.J.Bergius) Rourke ssp.

meridiana Rourke 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 18023
R Diastella thymelaeoides (P.J.Bergius) Rourke ssp.

thymelaeoides 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 18023
R Dryandra comosa Meisner 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Dryandra concinna R.Br. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Dryandra foliolata R.Br. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Dryandra mimica A.S.George 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Dryandra montana (A.S.George) 206S/

E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

-471-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Dryandra

R Dryandra polycephala Benth. 206S1

R 206SI Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Dryandra preissii Meisner 206SI

R 206S; Australia - Western Australia 206SI
R Dryandra pulchella Meisner 2068!

R 206SI Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Dryandra sclerophylla Meisner 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068J
R Dryandra serra R.Br. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Dryandra serratuloides Meisner ssp. perissa

A.S.George 2O6SI

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Dryandra serratuloides Meisner ssp.

serratuloides 20681

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Dryandra shanklandiorum R.P.Randall 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Floydia praealta (F.Muell.) L.A.s.Jolinson &

B.G.Briggs 2068;
I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Franklandia triaristata Benth. 2068;

R 206S; Australia ■ Western Australia 20681
E Grevillea acanthifolia A.Cunn. ssp.

paludosa 206SI
E 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Grevillea acanthifolia Cunn. ssp. stenomera

(F.Muell. ex Benth.) McGillivray 2068;
R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Grevillea acerata McGillivray 206s;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Grevillea adenotricha McGillivray 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Grevillea asteriscosa Diels 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Grevillea banyabba P.oide & N.Marriott 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Grevillea barklyana Benth. ssp.

barklyana 2068I
R 206S; Australia - Victoria 2068;
R Grevillea barklyana F.Muell. ex Benth. ssp.

macleayana McGillivray 2068;
R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

E Grevillea batrachioides McGUUvray 206s;. 14223

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Grevillea baxteri R.Br. 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Grevillea beadleana McGillivray 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
R Grevillea bedggoodiana McGillivray 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068;
R Grevillea benthamiana McGillivray 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Grevillea brevis P.Olde & N.Marriott 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

E Grevillea caleyi R.Br. 2068;

E 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Grevillea calliantha R.Makinson & P.Olde 2068;

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Grevillea christiniae McGUlivray 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;

R Grevillea cirsiifolia Meisner 2068I

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Grevillea confertifolia F.Muell. 2068;

R 206S; Australia • Victoria 2068;
R Grevillea cyranostigma McGillivray 2068I

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 20681
R Grevillea diminuta L.A.S.Johnson 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - Capital Territory 2068/

I 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Grevillea dissecta (McGillivray) P.Olde &

N.Marriott 2068;
R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Grevillea drummondii Meisner 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Grevillea dryandroides C.Gardner ssp.

dryandroides 2068I
E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Grevillea dryandroides C.Gardner ssp. hirsuta

P.Olde & N. Marriott 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Grevillea erectiloba F.Muell. 206SI

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Grevillea evansiana McKee 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

E Grevillea flexuosa (Lindley) Meisner 2068/. 14223

E 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Grevillea floripendula R.V.Smith 2068I

R 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068;

R Grevillea glabrescens P.Olde & N.Marrioit 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Northern Territory 2068;

V Grevillea glossadenia McGillivray 206s;

V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Grevillea guthrieana P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
E Grevillea iaspicula McGillivray 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Grevillea inconspicua Diels 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Grevillea infecunda McGillivray 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Victona 2068/

V Grevillea infundibularis A.s.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Grevillea involucrata A.S.George 2068/

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Grevillea jephcottii J.H.Willis 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Victoria 2068;
R Grevillea johnsonii McGillivray 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

V Grevillea kennedyana F.Muell. 206s;

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Grevillea linsmithii McGillivray 2068;

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Grevillea longicuspis McGillivray 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068;

-472-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Grevillea

R Grevillea longifolia R.Br. 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
E Grevillea masonii P.Olde & N.Marriott 206S1

E 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Grevillea maxwellii McGillivray 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Grevillea mccutcheonii Keighery & Cranfield

ms. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Grevillea microstegia Molyneux 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R Grevillea miniata Fitzg. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
V Grevillea mollis P.Olde & Molyneux 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Grevillea montis-cole R.V.Smith ssp. brevistyla

R.V.Smith 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Grevillea montis-cole R.V.Smith ssp.

montis-cole 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R Grevillea muricata J. Black 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Grevillea obtecta Molyneux 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
E Grevillea obtusiflora R.Br. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Grevillea oldei McGillivray 20681

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Grevillea olivacea A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Grevillea pimeleoides Fitzg. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

R Grevillea prostrata C.Gardner & A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Grevillea pythara P.Olde & N.Marriott 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Grevillea quadricauda P.Olde & N.Marriott 206S/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Grevillea renwickiana F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068} Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Grevillea repens Meisner 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V Grevillea rhizomatosa P.Olde & N.Marrioit 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI

R Grevillea ripicola A.S.George 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Grevillea rivularis L.A.S.Johiison &

McGillivray 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Grevillea rogersii Maiden 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Grevillea rudis Meisner 2063/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Grevillea saccata Benth. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E Grevillea scapigera A.S.George 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Grevillea SCOrtechinii (F.Muell. ex Scortech.) F.Muell.

ssp. sarmentosa (Blakely & McKie) McGiUivray 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Grevillea scortechinii (F.Muell. ex Scortech.) F.Muell.

ssp. scortechinii 206SI

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Grevillea shiressii Blakely 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Grevillea singuliflora F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Grevillea steiglitziana Wakef. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Grevillea tetrapleura McGillivray 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Grevillea thelemanniana Huegei ssp.

thelemanniana 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Grevillea treueriana F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Grevillea venusta R.Br. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Grevillea versicolor McGillivray 20«8/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

E Grevillea wilkinsonii R.Makinson 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Grevillea williamsonii F.Muell. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R Grevillea willisii R.V.Smith & McGillivray 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E Hakea aculeata A.S.George 2068/

E 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
R Hakea aenigma W.R.Barker & Haegi 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Hakea constablei L.A.S.Johnson 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Hakea fraseri R.Br. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Hakea grammatophylla (F.MueU.) F.MueU. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

V Hakea megalosperma Meisner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Hakea neurophylla Meisner 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Hakea pulvinifera L.A.S.Johnson 2068/. 546S

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Hakea standleyensis Maconochie 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

V Hakea trineura F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Helicia blakei D.Foreman 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Helicia ceylanica Gardner 802/

E 200U Sn Lanka 8021
R Helicia grayi D.Foreman 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Helicia lamingtoniana (F.Bailey) C.White &

L.S.Smith 2068/

-473-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Helicia

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 20681
R Helicia lewisensis D.Foreman 20681

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

I Helicia nilagirica Beddome

I India - Kerala (Walaghat)

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Helicia recurva D.Foreman 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
E Helicia shweliensis W. Smith 17617

E ;76;7 China - Yunnan Iin9
I Helicia travancorica Beddome ex Hook.f.

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

I Heliciopsis velutina (Prain) sieum. 19209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu. Pahang.
Selangor/Wilayah Persekutuan, Johor) 19209

R Hicksbeachia pinnatifolia F.Muell. 206SI

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068}
I 206SI Australia - Queensland 20681

R Hollandaea sayeriana (F.Muell.) L.s.Smitb 2068I

R 2068J Australia - Queensland 20681

V Isopogon fletcheri YMueM. 2068I

V 2068} Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Isopogon uncinatus R.Br. 2068}

E 2068; Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V Kermadecia pronyensis (Guillaumin) Guillaumin 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Lambertia echinata R.Br. ssp. echinata 2068}

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068}
E Lambertia fairallii Keighery 2068/

E 2068} Australia * Western Australia 2068}
E Lambertia orbifolia C.Gardner 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Lambertia rariflora Meisner 2068}

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Leucadendron argenteum (L.) R.Br. 20604

R 2060'< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron bonum l.wiiuams 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron brunioides Meissner var. flumenlupinum

1. Williams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron cadens I.WUliams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Leucadendron chamelaea (Lam.) LWUliams 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron concavum l.wuuams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron coriaceum E.PhilUps & Hutch. 2O6O4

E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron corymbosum P.j.Bergius 20604

V 20604 South Africa Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron cryptocephalum L.Guthrie 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron daphnoides (Thunb.) Meisn. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron diemontianum LWiUiams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron discolor E.Phillips & Hutch. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron dregei E.Mey. ex Meisn. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron elimense E.Phillips ssp.

elimense 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron elimense E.PhilUps ssp. salteri \.

WUUams 20604
E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron elimense E.Phillips ssp. vyeboomense

I. Williams 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron flexuosum LWiiUams 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron floridum R.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron galpinii E.PhiUips & Hutch. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Leucadendron globosum (Kenn. ex Andrews)

LWilliams 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron laxum LWUiiams 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron levisanus (L.) P.j.Bergius 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron loeriense LWiUiams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Leucadendron macowanii E.Phillips 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron nervosum E.PhiUips & Hutch. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron nobile LWiUiams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron olens LWUUams 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron orientate LWUUams 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron platyspermum R.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron pondoense A.E.van Wyk 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron radiatum E.PhUUps & Hutch. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron remotum LWUUams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron roodii E.PhUUps 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron rourkei LWilUams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron sericeum (Thunb.) R.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucadendron singulare LWUUams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron sorocephalodes E.PhiUips &

Hutch. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ex Leucadendron spirale (SaUsb. ex Knight)

LWUUams 20604, 6/80

-474-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicoU): Proteaceae: Leucadendron

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Leucadendron stelligenim I.WiUiams 20604

E 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Leucadendron strobilinum (L.) Dnice 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron thymifolium (Salisb. ex Knight)

I.Williams 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucadendron tradouwense l.Wiiiiams 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

E Leucadendron verticillatum (Thunb.) Meisn. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Leucospermum arenarium Rycroft 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucospermum cordatum E.Phillips 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum formosum Ikndrews) Svieet 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum fulgens Rourke 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum grandiflorum (Salisb.) R.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucospermum gueinzii Meisn. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucospermum hamatum Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Leucospermum harpagonatum Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum heterophyllum (Thunb.) Rourke 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum innovans Rourke 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Leucospermum muirii E.Phillips 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum parile (SaUsb. ex Knight) Sweet 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Leucospermum pedunculatum Kloizsch 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucospermum pluridens Rourke 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucospermum profugum Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Leucospermum saxosum S.Moore 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Leucospermum secundifolium Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Leucospermum tomentosum (Thunb.) R.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Lomatia tasmanica w.M.Curtis 2068y

E 206S; Australia - Tasmania 2068/

E Macadamia angustifolia Virot 2089i

E 2089S New Caledonia 20SM

V Macadamia claudiensis c.L.Gross & B.Hyland 206s;

V 206«; Australia - Queensland 206SI

R Macadamia grandis c.L.Gross & B.Hyland 206s;

R 206S; Austraha - Queensland 2068/

R Macadamia heyana (F.Bailey) sieumer 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Macadamia integrifolia Maiden & Betche 2068/, 19911

V 2068/ Austraha - Queensland 2068/

E Macadamia jansenii c.L.Gross & P.Wesion 206SI

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Macadamia neurophylla (Guillaumin) Virot 20S93

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Macadamia lemifolia F.Muell. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Macadamia tetraphylla L.A.s.johnson 2068;

1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Qu-ensland 2068/

R Macadamia vieillardii (Brongn. & Oris) Sieumer

R New Caledonia

E Malagasia alticola (Capuron) L. Johnson & B.

Briggs 19140

E 19140 Madagasca.- 19140

R Mimetes arboreus Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes argenteus Sahsb. ex Knight 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes capitulatus (L.) R.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes chrysanthus Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Mimetes hirtus (L.) Salisb. ex Knight 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes hottentoticus E.Phillips & Hutch. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes palustris Salisb. ex Knight 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes pauciflorus R.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Mimetes splendidus Sahsb. ex Knight 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Mimetes stokoei E.PhiUips & Hutch. 20604. 6180

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Orites milliganii Meisner 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
R Orites myrtoidea (Poepp. & Endl.) Benth. ex

Hook. 13875

R /J875 Chile 13875

R 1 Orothamnus xeyheri Pappe ex Hook.f . 20604. 14908
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Paranomus abrotanifolius Sahsb. ex Knight 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Paranomus adiantifolius Sahsb. ex Knight 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Paranomus capitatus (R.Br.) Kuntze 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Paranomus centaureoides Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Paranomus diversifolius PhilUps 20803. 20803

R South Africa - Cape Province

R Paranomus esterhuyseniae Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Paranomus longicaulis Sahsb ex Knight 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

-475-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proleaceae: Paranomus

V Paranomus reflexus (E.PhUUps & Hutch.)

N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Paranomus roodebergensis (Corapton) Levyns 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Paranomus spicatus (P.J.Bergius) Kuntze 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Persoonia acerosa Sieber ex Schultes & Schultes

f. 206S!

V 206SI Australia - New South Wales 206SI

V Persoonia bargoensis P. Weston & L.A.S.Johnson 2068I

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Persoonia brevifolia (Benth.) L.A.S.Johiison &

P.Weston 206SI
1 20681 Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
1 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Persoonia daphnoides Cunn. ex R.Br. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Persoonia glaucescens Sieber ex Schultes & Schultes

f. 2068/

V 20681 Australia • New South Wales 2068/

Ex Persoonia laxa L.A.S.Johnson & P.Weston 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Persoonia marginata R.Br. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Persoonia mollis R.Br. ssp. maxima S.Krauss &

L.A.S.Johnson 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Persoonia mollis R.Br. ssp. revoluta (Schultes )

S.Krauss & L.A.S.Johnson 2068/
R 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/

R Persoonia moscalii Orch. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Persoonia muelleri (P.Parm.) Orch. var. angustifolia

(Benlh.) Orch. 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Persoonia muelleri (P.Parm.) Orch. var. densifolia

Orch. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
E Persoonia nutans R.Br. 206S/

E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Persoonia oxycoccoides Sieber ex Sprengel 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
R Persoonia procumbens L.A.S.Johnson & P. Weston 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Ex Persoonia prostrata R.Br. 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Persoonia recedens Gandoger 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Persoonia rufa L.A.S.Johnson & p. Weston 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
R Persoonia terminalis L.A.S.Johnson & P.Weston ssp.

recurva L.A.S.Johnson & P.Weston 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Persoonia terminalis L.A.S.Johnson & P.Weston ssp.

terminalis L.A.S.Johnson & P.Weston 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 20681

R Persoonia volcanica P.Weston & L.A.S.Johnson 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Petrophile latericola Keighery ms. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Protea angustata R.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<
R Protea aristata E.Phillips 206O4

R 20604 SouUi Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Protea asymmetrica Beard 7765

I Zimbabwe 7763

R Protea aurea (Burm.f.) Rourke ssp. potbergensis

Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Protea comptonii Beard 2060-<. 20019

R 20039 Southern Africa 20039

E 20604 Swaziland 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 2060.<

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Protea convexa E.Phillips 20604

R 20604 SouUl Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Protea cryophila Bolus 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Protea curvata N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Transvaal 20604

V Protea decurrens E.Philiips 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Protea dracomontana Beard

V Zimbabwe

R Protea holosericea (Salisb. ex Knight) Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Protea inopina Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Protea laetans L.E.Davidson 20604. 17458

V 20604 SouUl Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Protea lanceolata E.Mey. ex Meisn. 20604

V 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

V Protea mucronifolia Salisb. 206O4

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Protea namaquana Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Protea nubigena Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R Protea nyasae Rendle 7757

R Malawi (Mt. Mlanje) 7757

E I Protea odorata Thunb. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Protea pruinosa Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Protea pudens Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Protea restionifolia (Salisb. ex Knight)

Rycroft 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Protea roupelliae Meissner var. hamiltonii Beard

ex Roiu-ke 20604
E 20604 South Afnca ■ Transvaal 20604

V Protea scorzonerifolia (Salisb. ex Knight)

Rycroft 20604

-476-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Prolea

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Protea venusta Compton 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Roupala percoriacea A. Gentry 20883. 1006O

I 20883 Panama 208S3
R Roupala schullzii Mennega 8679

R 8679 Sunname S679
E Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria altiscapa Rourke 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060*
R Serruria balanocephala Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria brownii Meisn. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Serruria candicans R.Br. 2060.<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria collina Salisb. ex Knight 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Serruria confragosa Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria cyanoides (L.) R.Br. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Serruria decumbens (Thunb.) R.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria deluvialis Rourke 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria flagellifolia Salisb. ex Knight 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria flava Meisn. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria florida (Thunb.) SaUsb. ex Knight 20604.

10260

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Serruria foeniculacea R.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Serruria furcellata R.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Serruria hirsuta R.Br. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria incrassata Meisn. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Serruria kraussii Meisn. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria leipoldtii E.PhilUps & Hutch. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Serruria linearis Salisb. ex Knight 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria meisneriana Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Serruria millefolia SaUsb. ex Knight 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Serruria pinnata R.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Serruria roxburghii R.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
E Serruria trilopha Salisb. ex Knight 206O4

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria trilemata (Thunb.) R.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria viridifolia Rourke 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Serruria williamsii Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Sorocephalus alopecurus Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Sorocephalus capitatus Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Sorocephalus crassifolius Hutch. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Sorocephalus imbricatus (Thunb.) R.Br. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Sorocephalus palustris Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Sorocephalus pinifolius (SaUsb. ex Knight)

Rourke 20604
E 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

V Sorocephalus scabridus Meisn. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

E Sorocephalus tenuifolius R.Br. 20604. 6iso

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Sorocephalus teretifolius (Meisn.) E.Phillips 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Spalalla argentea Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Spatalla barbigera SaUsb. ex Knight 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Spatalla colorata Meisn. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Spatalla ericoides E.Phillips 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Spatalla nubicola Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Spatalla prolifera (Thunb.) SaUsb. ex Knight 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Spatalla propinqua R.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Spatalla salsoloides (R.Br.) Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
E Spatalla tulbaghensis (E.PhilUps) Rourke 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Sphalmium racemosum (C. White) B.G.Briggs, Hyland &

L.A.S.Johnson 206S/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Stenocarpus cryptocarpus D.Foreman & B.Hyland 206S;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Stenocarpus davallioides D.Foreman & B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Ex Stenocarpus dumbeensis GuiUaumin 20802

Ex 20802 New Caledonia 20802
E Stenocarpus heterophyllus Brong. & Gris 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

Ex/E Stenocarpus villosus Brongn. & Gris 20802

Ex/E 20802 New Caledonia 20802
R Synaphea pinnata Lindley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

-477-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Proteaceae: Synaphea

R Telopea aspera Crisp & P.H.Weston ms. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Triunia montana (C.White) D.Foreman 2068I

R 2068} Austnilia - Queensland 2068/
E Triunia robusta (C.White) D.Foreman 2068I, 14223

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
V Vexatorella alpina (Salisb. ex Knight) Rourke 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Vexatorella latebrosa Rourke 2060.<

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Quiinaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 40

Recorded threatened species: 6

Tropical America, especially Amazon basin.

(15%)

Froesia venezuelensis Steyermark & Bunting 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

Lacunaria panamensis (Standi.) standi. 20883, 9006

E 20883 Costa Rica 208S3

21313 Honduras 21313
16317 Panama 20S8J

E
R

Quiina colonensis (D'Arcy) D'Arcy 20SS3. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20883

Quiina indigofera Sandw. S679
R Guyana 8679

Quiina jamaicensis Griseb. 20883
V 20883 Jamaica 20883
Quiina sessilis Choisy 8679
R French Guiana 8679

Rafflesiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.
R

7
50

9 (18%)

Milrastemon yamamotoi Makino var. kanehirai

Makino 20j;;
R 20j;; Taiwan 205;;

R Mitrastemon yamamotoi Makino var. kawasasakii

Makino 20511
R 20SII Taiwan 205/;

R Pilostyles collina Dell 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Rafflesia cantleyi Sobns-Laub. ;977J

R I99S6 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia ;977J

I Rafflesia hasseltii Sur. /977i

I /9956 Indonesia - Sumatra (west coast)

I 19956 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19956

V Rafflesia keithii Meijer

V Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu; near Ranau)
R Rafflesia kerrii Meijer /977i

R 19956 Thailand (south) 19956

R 19956 Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia (Kedah & Gunong
Chamah) 79956

E Rafflesia manillana Teschemacher /027«

E Philippines (Luzon) 11305

V Rafflesia pricei Meijer /977i

V Malaysia - Sabah /977J

R Rafflesia zollingeriana 15206

R 15206 Indonesia - Java (Meru Biriri reserve)
/5206

Ranunculaceae

Number of genera: 50

Number of species: 2,000

Recorded threatened species: 2 94 (14%)

Widespread, especially North temperate and boreal.
I Aconitum apoiense Nakai ;o572

1 /0572 Japan /0572
I Aconitum balfourii Stapf var. rhombilobum

Stapf
I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal Himalaya; Kumaun)

R Aconitum bartletii Yamamoto yar.formosanum

(Tamura) Liu & Hsieh 205//
R 205// Taiwan 20511
R Aconitum bartletii Yamamoto var. fukutomei

(Hayata) Liu & Hsieh 205//
R 20SII Taiwan 205//

V Aconitum brachypodum Diels /76/7

V /76/7 China - Sichuan (Mull) 11139

V /76/7 China - Yunnan 11/39

R Aconitum callibotryon Rchb. 2050. 20171

R 2050 Czech Republic 2050

V Aconitum chrysopilum Nakai /0572

V /0572 Japan 10572

I Aconitum falconeri Stapf var.

falconeri I476i
1 14761 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)
/■<76/

V Aconitum falconeri Stapf var. latilobum

Stapf 13S83

V 13883 India ■ Himachal Pradesh (Bashahr)

13883

I AconiVum/erox WaUichex Seringe //^^

I /9/60 Bhutan /9/60

V 11494 India - Himachal Pradesh 11494

V 11494 India - Sikkim 11494

V India - Uttar Pradesh 9998

V Nepal 9998

R Aconitum firmum (Reichenb.) Gayer ssp. moravicum

Skalicky 2050
R 2050 Czech Republic 2050

V /9J2/ Slovakia /9J2/

V Aconitum infectum Greene 20850

I 20850 US - Anzona 20850

V Aconitum itoseyanum Miyabe & Tatew. ;o572

V /0572 Japan /0572

V Aconitum jaluense Komarov ssp. iwatekense (Nakai)

Kadota /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

E Aconitum kashmiricum Stapf ex Coventry

E /•<768 India - Jammu & Kashmir 14768

I Aconitum kishidae Nakai /0572

I /0572 Japan /0572

I Aconitum kitadakense Nakai /0572

I /0572 Japan /0572
I Aconitum lasiocarpum Reichenb. 7897

V 18216 Poland (east Carpathians) 7897
I I932I Slovakia /9J2/

-478-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Aconitum

V Aconitum metajaponicum Nakai 10572

V 10572 Japan 10572

I Aconitum moschatum (Bruhl) Stapf

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

E Aconitum nagarum Stapf var. heterotrichum Fletcher

& Lauener 11139

E China - Yunnan III39

V Aconitum napellus L. ssp. corsicum (Grayer)

Seitz. 14/66. 20171

V 20528 France - Corsica (Coscione Plateau. Zicavo)

2052S

V Aconitum napellus L. ssp. firmum (Reichenb.)

Gayer 19266. 20171

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

R Aconitum nevadense Uechtr. 20171

R Spain

R Aconitum noveboracense Gray ex Coville 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Iowa 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

R Aconitum sanyoense Nakai ;0572

R 70572 Japan 10572

R Aconitum senanens Nakai var. isidzukae (Nakai)

Kadota /0572
R ;0572 Japan ;0572

I Aconitum septemcarpum Nakai ;o572

I 70572 Japan I0S72

V Aconitum talassicum Popov

V former USSR 6930

V Aconitum variegatum L. ssp. pyrenaicum Vivant ex

Delay 20/7/

V 20528 France (west Pyrenees) 20528

V 20528 Spam (west Pyrenees) 20528

R Aconitum zigzag Lev. & Van. /0572

R /0572 Japan 70572
E Adonis cyllenea Boiss., Heldr. & Orph. sooo. 20171

E ;9/74 Greece (Mt Pamias) 19174

R Adonis distorta Ten. sooo. 20/ 7;

R 18264 Italy (Appennmes) 8000

R Anemone edwardsiana Tharp 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Anemone edwardsiana Tharp var. edwardsiana

Correll 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
E Anemone edwardsiana Tharp var. petraea

Correll 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Anemone koraiensis Nakai /5957

R 15923 Korea. South (Sepo, Kangwon-do) /5957

I Anemone kusnetzowii Woronow ex Grossh. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

R Anemone minima DC. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Maiyland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Anemone oregana A.Gray var. felix (M.E. Peck) C.L.

Hitchc. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Anemone sikokiana Makino ;0572

V /0572 Japan 10572

V Anemone stylosa A. Nels. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Anemone uralensis Fisch. ex DC. 11552.20171

E /;552 Russian Federation (Ural Mts.) ;;552

R Aquilegia aragonensis Willk. 11496

R 11496 Spain (Huesca) 11496

E Aquilegia barbaricina Arrigoni & E.Nardi ;S2«.<,

20/7/
E IS264 Italy - Sardinia /S264

V Aquilegia cazorlensis Hey wood 8000. 201 71

V 20874 Spain (Cerro Cabanas. Jaen) 8000

R Aquilegia champagnatii Moraldo, E.Nardi & la

Valva 18264. 20171
R 18264 Italy (Campania) /8264

V Aquilegia chrysantha Gray var. chaplinei (Standi.

ex Payson) Lott 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E Aquilegia chrysantha Gray var. hinckleyana (Munz)

Lott 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Aquilegia chrysantha Gray var. rydbergii

Munz 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Aquilegia coerulea Eastw. var. daileyae

Easlw. 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

R Aquilegia colchica Kemul.-Nath. 6930

R Asiatic U.S.S.R. (Caucasus) 6950

R Aquilegia dinarica G. Beck 20/7;

R 20/78 Albania 20178

V 2/09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia

V A^UlVegia dlXCO/or Levier & Leresche 207 7/

V Spain

R Aquilegia eximia Van Houtte ex Planch. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Aquilegia flavescens S.Watson var. rubicunda

(Tidestrom) Welsh 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Aquilegia formosa Fisch. var. fosteri

Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Aquilegia grata Zmuneter 20/7;

V 2109/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

V Aquilegia laramiensis A. Nels. 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

E Aquilegia litardierei Briq. 20/7;

E 20726 France - Corsica 12844
R Aquilegia longissima Gray 2088J, 20850, 79002

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 208SJ Mexico 20SSi

R Aquilegia magellensis Huter, Porta & Rigo /8264

R ;826-( Italy (Abruzzi) 18264

-479-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: AquUegia

Ex/E AquUegia micrantha Eastw. var. mancosana

Eastw. 20S50
Ex/E 20850 US. - Colorado 20*50
I AquUegia nakaoi Tamura

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R AquUegia nigricans Baumg. ssp. subscaposa

(Borbas) Soo I7S23. 20171
R J9949 Romania 20631
E AquUegia nivalis Falc. ex Jackson I476S

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Apharwal) 14768

V AquUegia nugorensis Xrrigoai & E.riiTdi 18264. 20171

V 18264 Italy • Sardinia 18264

R AquUegia ononis Orf)i. ex ^aiss. 20171

R Greece

E Italy

V AquUegia ottonis Orph. ex Boiss. ssp. taygetea

(Orph.) Strid 14166. 20171

V 207 7/ Greece 20/7/

R AquUegia paui font QueT 20171

R Spain

R AquUegia pubescens Coville 2oaso

I 20*50 U.S. - California 208S0

R AquUegia saximontana Rydb. 208S0

R 20S50 U.S. -Colorado 20850

R AquUegia thalictrifolia Schott & Kotschy 20/7;

R Italy

I Beckwithia glacialis (L.) Love & D. Love ssp.

alakensis Jurtz., Kelso & Murray ined. 2;i09

I 2;i09 U.S. - Alaska 2/J09

V CaHianthemum insigne Nakai var. hondoense

Ohwi ;0572

V 70572 Japan 70572

V CaUianthemum kemeranum Treyn e\ X.Ktrn. 201 7i

V Italy

V CaUianthemum kemerianum Freyn ex A.Kem. 18264.

207 77

V 78264 Italy (Trentino-Alto Adige, Veneto)

18264

V CaUianthemum miyabenum Tatew. 70572

V 70572 Japan 70572

R CaUha phyUoptera A.w.HUl 20687

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20681

V Cimicifuga arizonica S.Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. . Anzona 20850

V Cimicifuga elata Nutt. losso. 10701

E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Cimicifuga rubifolia Kearney 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Illinois 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kennjcky 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Clematis addisonii Britt. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E Clematis apiculata Hook.f. & Thomson 11494

E ;;'»94 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494

V Clematis bourdillonii Dunn 7<7S2

V 14782 India - Kerala 14782

R Clematis chiisanensis Nakai 75957

R 7592.! Korea. South (north to Mt Chiri) 75957
R Clematis coactilis (Fern.) Keener 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Virginia 20850

E Clematis dubia (Endl.) P.S. Green 79/08

E 79708 Australia - Norfolk Is. 79708

E Clematis elisabethae-carolae Greuter 207jo

E 20730 Greece - Crete 20730

V Clematis fawcettii F.Muell. 206S7

I 20687 Australia • New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 206S7

V Clematis hirsutissima Pursh var. arizonica

(HeUer) Erickson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Clematis kakoulimensis Schnell 7926

R Guinea (Mt. Kakoulima) 7926

R Clematis marmoraria Sneddon 79J05

R 79J05 New Zealand - South Is. 7W05

E Clematis morefieldii Krai 20350. 14512

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama (Madison Co.) 20850

R Clematis palmeri Rose 20850. 19002

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Clematis sigensis Engl. 20057

V 79709 Kenya 79/09

E Clematis socialis Krai 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama (St Clair & Cherokee Co.)
20850

R Clematis temiflora DC. var. boninensis (Hayata)

Tuy. 80.? 7
R 797iJ Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037
R Clematis theobromina Dunn /•»782

R 7.7782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782
R Clematis trichotoma Nakai 75957

R 7592J Korea. South (north to Chollanam-do)
75957

V Clematis viticaulis Steele 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Consolida armeniaca (Stapf ex Huth) Schrod. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Consolida comuta (Davis & Hossain) Davis 12840

R 728«) Turkey 72840
I Consolida cruciata (Davis & Hossain) Davis 12840

I 12840 Turkey 72840
R Consolida lineolata Huber-Mor. & Simon 12840

R 72840 Turkey I2S40
R Consolida olopetala (Boiss.) Hayek 12840. 2oni

R 72840 Turkey 12840
E Consolida samia P.H. Davis 8OOO

E 207J7 Greece - East Aegean Is 207J7
R Consolida Staminosa Davis & Sorger 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Consolida stapfiana Davis & sorger 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
I Consolida tuntasiana (Halacsy) Soo 20/7/

I Greece

V Coptis chinensis Franchei III39

China - Hubei 777J9
China - Shaanxi 77/J9

-480-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Coptis

V China - Sichuan niJ9
E 20985 Vietnam 60S7

V Coptis chinensis Franchet var. brevisepala w.t.

Wang & Hsiao 17617

V 17617 China • Anhui 11139

V 17617 China - Fujian 11139

V 17617 China - Guangdong 11139

V 17617 China - Guangxi 11139

V 17617 China - Jiangxi 11139

V I76I7 China - Zhejiang 11139
E Vietnam 6057

V Coptis lutescens Tamura ;0572

V 10572 Japan 10S72

E Coptis omeiensis (Chen) c.Y. Young ;76;7

E 17617 China - Sichuan (Emei, Ebian, Hongya)
11139

R Coptis ramosa (Makino) Tamura /0572

R 70572 Japan /0572

V Coptis teeta yiaMch 17617

V ;76;7 China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Menie; Chayu)

11139

V ;76/7 China • Yunnan 11139

E /■«782 India - Aninachal Pradesh 924a

V S318 Myanmar S3IS

V Delphinium alabamicum Krai 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V Delphinium alpestre Rydb. 20sso

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I Delphinium altissimum Wall. var. siamensis (Craib)

T. Shimizu 19120

I ;9/20 Thailand ;9;20
R Delphinium anatolicum Misirdali et al. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Delphinium bakeri Ewan 20850

E 20850 US - California 20850

E Delphinium bicomutum Wamock ssp. oaxacanum

Wamock 20S83. 9751
I 20S83 Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Oaxaca 9751

R Delphinium bithynicum Davis /2S'<o

R ;2S«) Turkey ;28-/0

E Delphinium calcar-equitis Hemsley 975;

E 975; Mexico - Chihuahua 975/

E Delphinium califomicum Torr. & A.Gray ssp. interius

(Eastw.) Ewan 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

R Delphinium cardinale Hook. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Delphinium caseyi b.l. Burtt M2io

E 19164 Cyprus (limestone mountain summits)
14230

R Delphinium cilicicum Davis & Kit Tan /2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2840

R Delphinium cinereum Boiss. /28«)

R 12840 Turkey ;28<»0

V Delphinium cossonianum Battand.

V Morocco

R Delphinium cyphoplectrum Boiss. var. vanense

(Rech.) Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Delphinium decorum Fisch. & c.A. Mey. 20«50

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Delphinium decorum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ssp.

decorum 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium decorum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ssp. tracyi

Ewan 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

R Delphinium dolichostachyum Chowdhuri & Davis 12840

R ;28.«) Turkey 12840

R Delphinium exaltatum Ait. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Maryland 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Peni.sylvania 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R 208.50 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

I Delphinium fissum W3\iist. Sil^i. 5942.20171

V 2/09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
I 59« Georgia 5942

I 5942 Moldova 5942

I 5942 Ukraine - Cnmea 59«

R Delphinium gauthieri Rouy

R Spain

R Delphinium glaucescens Rydb. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Montana 20850

R Delphinium gracilentum Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850
R Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan ssp.

gypsophilum 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium gypsophilum Ewan ssp. parviflorum Lewis

& Epling 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium hansenii (Greene) Greene ssp. ewanianum

Wamock 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium hesperium A.Gray ssp. cuyamacae

(Abrams) Lewis & Epling 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Delphinium hirschfeldianum Heldr. & Holzm. 20/7/

1 Greece

V Delphinium hutchinsoniae Ewan 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R Delphinium ilgazense Davis ;28'K)

R 12840 Turkey ;28">0
R Delphinium inopinum (Jepson) Lewis & Epling 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Delphinium koelzii Munz

I India - Himachal Pradesh (Kulu)

V Delphinium leucophaeum Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Delphinium luteum Heller 20850

-481-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Delphinium

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
R Delphinium multiplex (Ewan) C.L. Hitchc. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850
R Delphinium munzianum Davis & Kit Tan I2840

R J2S40 Turkey 12840
R Delphinium nevadense Kurae 20171

R Spain

R Delphinium newtonianum d.m. Moore 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V Delphinium nuttallianum (Ewan) C.L. Hitchc. var.

lineapetalum (Ewan) C.L. Hitchc. 20850
I 20SJO US, - Oregon 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Delphinium nydeggeri Huber-Mor. ;2««)

R ;2S«) Turkey 12840

I Delphinium ovczinnikovii Kamelin & Pissjauk. 5942

I 59« Uzbekistan 5942

V Delphinium oxysepalum Borbas & Pax sooo, 20/7;

V I97SI Poland (Tatry Mts.) 19751

V 19321 Slovakia (central pan of west Carpathians)

695/

E Delphinium parryi Gray ssp. blochmaniae (Greene)

Lewis & Epiing 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Delphinium parryi Gray ssp. eastwoodiae

Ewan 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium parryi Gray ssp. purpureum (Lewis &

Epiing) Wamock 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

E Delphinium pavonaceum Ewan 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Delphinium polycladon Eastw. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Delphinium pratense Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium puniceum PM. 20171

V 7/552 Russian Federation (Caucasus, west)

/;552

V Delphinium purpusii Brandeg. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Delphinium queneri Davis ;2S4o

R 12840 Turkey ;2«40

V Delphinium recurvatum Greene 2os50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Delphinium robustum Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I Delphinium roylei Munz

1 India - Himachal Pradesh

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Delphinium scopulorum Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20SS0 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Delphinium simonkaianum Paivrl. 17823. 20171

V ;99.»9 Romania 20631

V Delphinium sordidum CuMrec. 20171

V Spam

R Delphinium treleasei Bush ex K.C. Davis 208SO

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

R Delphinium uliginosum Curran 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
1 20S50 US, - Oregon 20850

E Delphinium variegatum Torr. & A.Gray ssp. kinkiense

(Munz) Warnock 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Delphinium variegatum Torr. & A.Gray ssp. thomei

Munz 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Delphinium viridescens Leib. 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

V Delphinium xantholeucum Piper 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Enemion hallii (Gray) Drumm. & Hutchinson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

I 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

R Enemion savilei (Calder & Taylor) Keener 20850.

10701

R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
R Hamadryas argentea Hook.f.

R Falkland Is.

R Helleborus lividus Xiton 20171

R Spain - Baleanc Is.

R Helleborus orientalis Lean. 201 71

R Greece

R Helleborus vesicarius Auch. ;28'K)

R 12840 Turkey ;28-(0

R Isopyrum arisanense (Hayata) Ohwi 205;;

R 205;/ Taiwan 205//
R Isopyrum hakonense F. Maek. & Tuy. /0572

R ;0572 Japan ;o572
I Isopyrum ludlowii Tamura & Lawner

I India - Jammu & Kashmir (Lidar Valley, nr Pahlgam)

R Isopyrum numajirianum Makino ;0572

R 10572 Japan ;0572
R Isopyrum ohwianum (Koidz.) Tamura & Lauener 10572

R 70572 Japan /0572

V Isopyrum pterogiocaudatum Koidz. 10572

V 70572 Japan 70572

R Kingdonia uniflora Balf.f. & W. Smith 77677

R 77677 China - Gansu 777J9
R 77677 China • Shaanxi (Taibe; Meixian) 777i9
R 77677 China ■ Sichuan 777i9
R 77677 China - Yunnan (Deging) 77759

V Laccopetalum giganteum (Wedd.) Ulbr. I8200

V 72468 Pera 78200

R Megaleranthis saniculifolia Ohwi 75925

R 7592J Korea. South (Ml Chiri, Mt Kaya, Mt Tokyu)
7592J

V Myosurus minimus L. ssp. apus (Greene)

Campbell 20850

V 2050 Czech Republic 2050

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Myosurus minimus (Huth) Campbell var. sessiliflorus

(Huth) Campbell 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V Nigella arvensis L. var. oblanceolata

-482-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Nigella

Davis 12840

V I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Nigella carpatha Strid 20/7;

R 20710 Greece • Crete (Karpathos. Kasos) 20730
R Nigella doerfleri Vierh. 20J7I

R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731

R Nigella fumariifolia Kotschy 20/7;

R Greece

R Nigella icarica Strid

R Greece

R Nigella lancifolia Huber-Mor. 12840

R ;2«-H) Turkey ;28«)
R Nigella stricta Strid 20; 7;

R Greece

R Oreithales integrifolia (Kunth) Schlecht. ;S200

R 12468 Peru ;S200
R Pulsatilla halleri (AU.) wuid. ssp. s/avi'ca (G.

Reuss) Zamels «000. 20/7/

V 18216 Poland (west Tatra Mts.) 20798
R ;99"(7 Romania I9S40

V ;9.!2; Slovakia 695/

I Pulsatilla hungarica Sod /984/

V Hungary

I 19321 Slovakia 19321

R Pulsatilla kostyczewii (Korscb.) Juzepczuk

R former USSR 6930

V Pulsatilla pratensis (L.) Mill. ssp. hungarica

(S06) S06 ;7762. 20/7/

V 20686 Hungary 20686

V ;99.»9 Romania /7762

R Pulsatilla pratensis (L.) Miller ssp. zimmermannii

S06 20686
R 20686 Hungary 20686

V Pulsatilla SUbslavica Futak ex GoUasova ;9J2;

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

R Pulsatilla vulgaris Mill. ssp.

gotlandica IS216. 20171

R 2008J Sweden ;82;6
I Pulsatilla wallichiana (Royle) Ulbr.

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Ranunculus abnormis Cutanda & Willk. 20171

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Spain (west & central) 8000

V Ranunculus acetosellifolius Boiss. 15398,20171

V 14155 Spain (Sierra Nevada) ;5J98

E Ranunculus acriformis X. Gray var. aestivalis L.

Benson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Ranunculus anemoneus F.Muell. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI

V Ranunculus austrooreganus L. Benson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Ranunculus barceloi Grau 20/7;

R 20728 Spain - Balearic Is. 20728

R Ranunculus bilobus Berio\. 20171

R Italy

R Ranunculus bingoeldaghensis A. Engin ;28jo

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Ranunculus bonariensis Poir. var. trisepalus

(Gillies ex Hook. & Am.) Lourteig 20850
I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

Ex Ranunculus bulbosus L. ssp. adscendens (Brotero)

Neves forma macranthus (Sommier & Caniana Gatto)

Lanfranco 13351
Ex I33SI Malta /JJ5;
E Ranunculus cabrerensis Rothm.

E Spain

V Ranunculus cacuminis Strid & Papan. 20171

V Greece

V (former) Yugoslavia

E Ranunculus caprarum Skottsb. 19116

E 79/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9/;6
R Ranunculus carolii Christoph.

R Tristan da Cunha

R Ranunculus clivicola B.G.Briggs 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Ranunculus collicolus Y.Menadue 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Ranunculus crateris Davis I2840

R 12840 Turkey /28JO
R Ranunculus cupreus Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R 207J/ Greece • Crete (and Karpathos) 207J/

V Ranunculus cyclocarpus Pampan.

V Libya

R Ranunculus cymbalarifolius Balb. ex Moris 20171

R Italy - Sardinia

Ex/E Ranunculus degenii Kummerie Si lav. 20/78.20/7/

Ex/E 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Ranunculus dissectifolius Benih. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Ranunculus dissectus Bieb. ssp. ermenekensis Kit

Tan Si M. Vural 12840

R /28./0 Turkey 12840

R Ranunculus dissectus Bieb. ssp. rigidulus (Boiss.)

Davis /28'K)
R /2S<0 Turkey /2840
R Ranunculus eichlerianus B.G.Briggs 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Ranunculus formosa-montanus Ohwi 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//

V Ranunculus glaberrimus (A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.) L. Benson

var. reconditus (A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.) L.

Benson 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Ranunculus godleyanus Hook.f. 86

R /9J05 New Zealand - South Is. /9.J05

R Ranunculus grahamii Petrie

R New Zealand - South Is.

R Ranunculus guenerii Y. AyasUgil & Davis /28«)

R /28«) Turkey 12840
R Ranunculus haastii Hook.f. ssp. piliferus F.

Fisher
R New Zealand - South Is.

E Ranunculus hawaiensis Gray 20850. /•<209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui & Hawaii)
20850

-483-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Ranunculus

Ex Ranunculus hayekii Dortt. 20ns. 20171
Ex 20ns Albania 20/78
R 2709/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2I09I

V Ranunculus hexasepalus (L. Benson) L. Benson 20850

I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 2OSS0

R Ranunculus hillii Lourt. 16336

I 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

V Ranunculus inamoenus (Gray) L. Benson var.

subaffinis (Gray) L. Benson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

R Ranunculus isthmicus Boiss. ssp. tenuifolous

(Stev.) Davis 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Ranunculus jugOSUS Y.Menadue 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681

V Ranunculus kitadakeanus Oh»i /0572

V ;0572 Japan /0572

E Ranunculus kykkoensis Meikle 14230

E 19164 Cyprus 14230
R Ranunculus macauleyi Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Ranunculus macropetalus DC. /8200

E /9965 Peni /9965

R Ranunculus macropus 19305

R /9i05 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
I Ranunculus maculatUS Cockayne & Allan

I New Zealand - South Is.

V Ranunculus mauiensis Gray 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Ranunculus miliarakesii Halicsy 20171

R Greece

R /tonuncu/u^ /niV/i'i Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

R Greece

R Ranunculus munzurensis S. Erik & S. Yildirimli 12840

R /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Ranunculus nankotaizanus Ohwi 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//
R Ranunculus niphophilus B.G.Briggs 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Ranunculus pacificus (Hulten) L. Benson 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Ranunculus poluninii Dnyis 1 2840

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
E Ranunculus prasinus \ Menndue 2068I

E 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

R Ranunculus productus B.G.Briggs 20681

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Ranunculus punctatus Jurtx. 21309

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

E Ranunculus radinotrichus Greuter & Strid 207i/,

20/7/

E 207J/ Greece - Crete 20731

V Ranunculus revelieri Boreau ssp.

revelieri 20171

V 20528 France ■ Corsica 20528
E 2074J Italy - Sardinia 20743

V Ranunculus revelieri Boreau ssp. rodiei (Litard.)

Tutin 20/7/

V 20528 France (Var) 20528

I Ranunculus sajanensis Popov 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

R Ranunculus setaceus Rodway 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

R Ranunculus sintenisii Freyn i2S4o

R /987J Turkey 12840

R Ranunculus subhomophyllus (Hz\icsy) Vierb. 20171

R Greece

I Ranunculus taisanensis Hayata var. tripartitus

Ohwi 205//
I 205// Taiwan 205//
R Ranunculus tempskyanus Freyn & Sint. 12840

R /2S«) Turkey /28«)
R Ranunculus tematifolius 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand • North Is. /9J05
R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305

R Ranunculus thasius Halacsy 20/7/

R Greece

V Ranunculus tumeri Greene 2O850. 6796
E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temlory 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Alaska 20850

R Ranunculus vanensis Davis /28W

R /2S40 Turkey 12840
R Ranunculus viridis 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand • South Is. /9J05

I Ranunculus wettsteinii Dora. 2017s. 20171

Ex/E 20/78 Albania 20/78

I (former) Yugoslavia

E Ranunculus weyleri Mares sooo. 20171

E 20874 Spain ■ Balearic Is. (north Mallorca)
2087.<

V Ranunculus yaegatakensis Masam. /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

R Ranunculus yakusimensis Masam. /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

V Ranunculus yatsugatakensis Honda & Kumaz. /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

V Shibateranthis pinnatifida (Maxim.) Satake &

Okuy. /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

V Thalictrum arkansanum Boivin 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Thalictrum calabricum Spreng. 20/7/

R Italy

R Italy ■ Sicily

I Thalictrum calicolum T. Shimizu 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
E Thalictrum cooleyi Ahles 20850. 15925

E 20850 U.S. - Florida (Walton Co.) 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina (South Ease)
20850

R Thalictrum coreanum Leveille /5957

R /592J Korea. South (north to Mt Sotak and Mt
Chuwang) /5957

I Thalictrum dalzellii Hook. 14782

-484-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Ranunculaceae: Thahctrum

14782 India - Kamataka I47S2
14782 India - Maharashtra 14782

V Thalictrum debile Buck). 2oe5o

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

R Thalictrum filamentosum Maxim, var. yakushimae

Tamura 10572
R /0572 Japan 70572
R Thalictrum foetidum L. var. apoiense

Shimizu 10572
R 10572 Japan ;0572

V Thalictrum foetidum L. var. iwatense

Shimizu /0572

V /0572 Japan 10572

R Thalictrum heliophilum Wilken & DeMott 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20830

V Thalictrum henricksonii M. Johnston /006/

V 19800 Mexico - Zacaiecas 10061

V Thalictrum hultenii Boivin 20850

I 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Alaska 20850

R Thalictrum integrifolium Maxim. 10572

R 70572 Japan 70572

V Thalictrum maritimum Dufour 20777

V 20692 Spain (Castellon & Valencia provinces)

20692

V Thalictrum minus L. var. sekimotoanum

Kitam. 70572

V 70572 Japan 10572

V Thalictrum mirabile Small 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Tennessee 20850

V Thalictrum nigromontanum Boivin 20S50
I 20850 U.S. • South Dakota 20850

R Thalictrum rubescens Ohwi 20577

R 20577 Taiwan 2057/

E Thalictrum subrotundum Boivin 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V Thalictrum texanum (Gray) Small 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Thalictrum toyamae Ohwi 70572

V 70572 Japan 70572

R Thalictrum uncinatum Rehmann 2077/

R former European USSR

E Thalictrum viridulum Boivin 208SJ. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

E Trollius acaulis Lindley 7476s

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Mahdev. Gumri)

14768

R Trollius akiyamae Toyok. /0572

R 70572 Japan 70572
R Trollius laxus Salisb. ssp. laxus 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Connecucut 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Maine 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

R

R 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

Trollius pulcher Ma]dDo 10572
R 10572 Japan 70572

Resedaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 70

Recorded threatened species: 15 (21%)

Nonhem Hemisphere, mostly Old World, especially
Mediterranean.

R Reseda armena Boiss. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Reseda balansae Muller 72840

R 72S40 Turkey 72840

R Reseda battandieri Pitard

R Morocco

R Reseda complicata Bory 2017/

R Spain

R Reseda coodei Huber-Mor. 72840

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Reseda crystallina Webb & Berthel. 20777

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Reseda germanicopolitana Huber-Mor. i284o

I 72840 Turkey 12840
R Reseda jacquiniiRchb. 20171

R France (Cevennes, south-east Pyrenees)

R Reseda scoparia Brouss. ex wuid.

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Reseda tomentosa Boiss. var. tomentosa 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Reseda tymphaea Hausskn. 20171

R Greece

R Reseda viridis Balf. f. 755J4

R 74209 Yemen - Socotta 14209

R Reseda vivantii Monts.

R Spain

R Sesamoides minus (Lange) Kuntze

R Spain

R Sesamoides spathulifolium (Revel ex Bory) Rothm.

R Spain

Rhabdodendraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropica] South America.

1
3
1 (33?

E Rhabdodendron gardneranum (Bentham) Sandwith 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

Rhamnaceae

Number of genera: 55

Number of species: 900

Recorded threatened species: 171 (19%)

Cosmopolitan, especially tropical and subtropical.

R

Adolphia califomica S.Watson 20850
V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

-485-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rhamnaceae: Adolphia

V Alphitonia erubescens Baillon 20S93

V 20S93 New Caledonia 20S93

R Alphitonia ponderosa Hbd. 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Auerodendron acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Holguin) 5(507

E Auerodendron glaucescens Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Auerodendron jamaicense (Vrb.) Vrb. 20SS3

V 208S3 Jamaica 20S8J

R Auerodendron martii Alain 5607

R ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Auerodendron pauciflorum Alain 20S83. 19002

E 20SSJ Pueno Rico 20S83

E Berchemiella wilsonii Nukai I76i7

E ;76;7 China ■ Anhui (Hueshan, Yuxian) /;;J9
E ;76;7 China - Hubei (Xingshan) III39

R Ceanothus arboreus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

V Ceanothus connivens Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Ceanothus crassifolius Torr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutl. ex Torr. & Gray ssp.

SOnomensis (J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus cyaneus Eastw. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus dentatus Torr. & Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus diversifolius Kellogg 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Ceanothus ferrisiae McMinn 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus foliosus Parry 20850

I 20S50 U.S. -California 20850
E Ceanothus foliosus Parry ssp. vineatus (McMinn) c.

Schmidt 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Ceanothus gloriosus J.T. Howell 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Ceanothus gloriosus J.T. Howell ssp. masonii

(McMinn) C. Schmidt 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus gloriosus J.T. Howell ssp. porrectus

(J.T. Howell) C. Schmidt 20850

V 20850 US. -California 20850

R Ceanothus griseus (Trel. ex B.L. Robins.)

McMinn 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Ceanothus hearstiorum Hoover & J.B. Roof 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus impressus Trel. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus incanus Torr. & Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus jepsonii Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus lemmonii Parry 20850

I 20850 US, -California 20850

R Ceanothus leucodermis Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus maritimus Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus megacarpus Nutt. ssp. insularis (Eastw.)

Raven 20850

V 208.W U.S. -California 20850

V Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. 20«50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. ssp. sorediatus (Hook.

& Am.) C. Schmidt 20850
I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Ceanothus ophiochilus Boyd, Ross & Amseth 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus palmeri Trel. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus parryi Trel. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus parvifolius (S. Watson) Trel. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Ceanothus pinetorum CovUle 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus prostratus Benth. ssp. confusus (J.T.

Howell) C. Schmidt 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus prostratus Benth. ssp. pumilus (Greene)

C. Schmidt 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Ceanothus purpureus Jepson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus purpureus Jepson ssp. divergens (Parry)

C. Schmidt 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus roderickii Knight 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ceanothus spinosus Nutt. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Ceanothus tomentosus Parry 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Ceanothus verrucosus Nutt. 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Colletia spartioides Bertero ex CoUa I9II6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

V Colubrina cubensis (Jacq.) Brongn. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850

E Colubrina cubensis (Jacq.) Brongn. \aT.floridana

M.C. Johnston 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

I Colubrina johnstonii Wendt 1008I

I J9800 Mexico - Veracruz ;008;
R Colubrina nicholsonii A.E.van Wyk & Schrire 2060'»

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060-*

V Colubrina obscura (Schrank) M.C. Johnston 2088J.

19890 '

-486-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots); Rhamnaceae: Colubrina

R I9S90 Jamaica 208S3
E Colubrina oppositifolia Brongn. ex Mann 20*50.

14209. 2134a. 21356

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu & Hawaii) 20«50
R Colubrina pedunculata Baker f. ssi

R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. SSI

V Colubrina striata Engelm. ex M.C. Johnston 20S83.

20S50, S058
E 20850 U.S. • Texas 20S50
I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

E Condalia hookeri M.C. Johnston var. edwardsiana

(Cory) M.C. Johnston 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Cryptandra exilis D.Morris 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681

R Cryptandra intratropica Fitzg. ssp. brevis

K.Thiele ms. 206S;
R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681
R Cryptandra lanosiflora F.Muell. 206«/

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

R Cryptandra polyclada Diels 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Discaria nitida Tortosa 206S/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
1 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Discaria pubescens (Brongn.) Druce 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Capital Territory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E Doerpfeldia cubensis (Britton) Urban II840

E 19105 Cuba (Onente: Las Villas) 11840

V Emmenosperma pancherianum BaUlon 20S02

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

R Gouania australiana F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Gouania axilliflora M. C. Johnst 20S83

I 20SS3 Peru 20883

V Gouania ekmanii Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Gouania hillebrandii Oliver ex Hbd. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui & Moloka'i) 20850

E Gouania leguatii Gueho 10082

E 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Cascade Mourouk)
5852

E Gouania mangarevica Fosberg 20845

E 20S« French Polynesia - Tuamoni Is. 20845
E Gouania mauritiana Lam. ssp.

mauritiana 100S2
E 14234 Reunion 14234
Ex 2077/ Mauntius W936

E Gouania meyenii Steud. 208SO. 14209

E 20S50 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

V Gouania tiliifolia Lam. 19420

Ex 14220 Reunion 14220

V 2077/ Mauritius 19420

E Gouania vitifolia Gray 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Lasiodiscus mildbraedii Engl. ssp. ferrugineus

Ex/E

E

R

R

E

R

R

I

V

V

R

R

E

R

R

I

I

I

R
R
V
V
R
R

E

V

(Verde.) Faden 20057

V 20057 Kenya (coastal) 17435
Lasiodiscus rozeirae Exell 20799

Ex/E 20799 Sao Tome & Pnncipe (D. Eugenia) 20799

Nesiola elliptica Hook.f. /S996

E 18996 St Helena /8996
Phylica affinis Sond. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Phylica agathosmoides Pillans 2060.<

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Phylica ampliata Pillans 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica brevifolia Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<

Phylica fruticosa Schltr. 2060-<

R 10604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica greyi Pillans 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica natalensis Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
Phylica parvula Pillans 20604

V 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica pearsonii Pillans 2060-»

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Phylica plumigera Pillans 206o.>

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica polifolia (Vahl) Pillans /S996
E /8996 St Helena /8996

Phylica retorta Pillans 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica retrorsa E.Mey. ex Sond. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Phylica schlechteri Pillans 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Phylica simii Pillans 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Phylica stenopetala Schltr. var.
stenopetala 20604

I 20604 Soudi Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

Pomaderris bilocularis A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

Pomaderris brogoensis N.G.Walsh 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
Pomaderris brunnea Wakef. 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
Pomaderris clivicola E.Ross 206S/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

Pomaderris cocoparrana N.G.Walsh 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Pomaderris costata Wakef. 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New SouUi Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/

Pomaderris cotoneaster Wakef. 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2058/
I 20681 Australia - Victoria 20681

Pomaderris gilmourii N.G.Walsh var. cana
N.G.Walsh 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

-487-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rhamnaceae: Pomaderris

R Pomaderris gilmourii N.G.Walsh var. gilmourii

N.G.Walsh 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206«;
R Pomaderris grandis F.Muell. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Pomaderris halmalurina N.G.Wakh ssp.

continentis 20681

R
R

R
R

20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/

Pomaderris halmalurina J.BIack ssp.
halmalurina 20681

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

Pomaderris hamiltonii 19305

R 1930S New Zealand - North Is. 19305

Pomaderris humilis N.G.Walsh 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 20i5S/
Pomaderris notata S.T.Blake 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

Pomaderris oblongifolia N.G.Walsh 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
Pomaderris oraria F.Muell. ex Reisseck ssp.

calcicola N.G.Walsh 2068/
R 2068/ Australia ■ Victoria 2068/
Pomaderris oraria F.Muell. ex Reisseck ssp.

oraria 2068I
I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

Pomaderris pallida Wakef. 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Capital Territory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Pomaderris parrisiae N.G.Wii]sb 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Pomaderris pauciflora Wakef. 2068/

1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068;

Pomaderris rugosa Cheeseman

V New Zealand - North Is.

Pomaderris sericea Wakef. 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

Pomaderris subplicata N.G.Walsh 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
Pomaderris tropica Wakef. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Pomaderris virgata N.G.Walsh 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Reynosia guama Urban isio?

R ISI07 Puerto Rico 15107

R /5/07 British Virgin Is. (Jost Van Dyke. Virgin

Gorda) 15107
R 15107 USA - Virgin Is. 15107

Reynosia jamaicensis M.C. Johnston 208S3. 13336
E 13336 Jamaica 20S83

Reynosia microphylla Urban iiS40

R 19105 Cuba (La Habana) n840

Reynosia moaensis Borh. & Muniz J607

V 1910S Cuba (Holguin) 1910S
Rhamnidium brevifolium Borh. 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 19105

E Rhamnidium caloneurum Standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Rhamnidium dictyophyllum Urb. 208S3. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Rhamnidium potrerilloanum Borh. & Muniz 5607

R /9/05 Cuba (Sancti Spintus) J607

R Rhamnus breedlovei l.a. & M.c. Johnston 20883

R 20883 Guatemala 20883
R 20883 Mexico 20883

R Rhamnus capraeifolia var. grandifolia M.C. & L.A.

Johnston 20883

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883

V 20883 El Salvador 20883

V 20883 Guatemala 20883
R 20883 Mexico 20883

V Rhamnus glandulosa Alton 19174

V Portugal - Madeira

V /9/7.< Spain - Canary Is. 19174

V Rhamnus glaucophylla Sommier 18264

V 18264 Italy (Tuscany) 18264

R Rhamnus goudotiana Triana & Planchon 20883

R 20883 Colombia 208SJ

V 208S3 Venezuela 20883

R Rhamnus granulosa (Ruiz & Pavon) Weberbauer 20883

R 20883 Colombia 20883
E 208SJ Ecuador 20883
E 2088J Peru 20883

R Rhamnus hintonii M.C. & L.A. Johnston 20883, 10062

R 20883 Mexico 20883

R Rhamnus hirtellus Boiss. 12840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

R Rhamnus integrifolia DC.

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Rhamnus intermedius Steud. & Hochst. 20/78. 2oni

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2109}
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Rhamnus ishidae Miyabe & Kudo /0572

R /0572 Japan 10572
R Rhamnus kayacikii Davis & F. Yaltirik I2S40

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8
E Rhamnus lindeniana Triana & Planchon 2088J

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Rhamnus lojaconoi Raimondo 18264

V 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264

V Rhamnus longistyla C.B. Wolf 20883. 9004

V 20883 Mexico 2088J

E Rhamnus macrocarpa siandley 20883. 10062

E 20883 Mexico 20883
R Rhamnus mcvaughii L.A. & M.c. Johnston 20883. 10062

R 20883 Mexico 20883

R Rhamnus nitidus Davis 12840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

R Rhamnus oreodendron L.O. Wms. 208S3

R 208SJ Costa Rica 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

V Rhamnus palmeri S. Watson 20883. 10062

V 20883 Mexico 20883

V Rhamnus persicifolius Moris 18264.20171
Ex /50S0 France - Corsica 12844

V 18264 Italy ■ Sardinia ;826.»

-488-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rhamnaceae: Rhamnus

R /;/ia/nnU!/)ir/l/fn Schneider & Bornm. ex Bornm. I2S40

R 206/8 Turkey 20618
E Rhamnus pirifolia Greene 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. - California 208S0

V Rhamnus pompana M.c. & l.a. Johnston 20S8i. ioo62

V 20S8J Mexico 2088}

V Rhamnus rosei M.C. & l.a. Johnston 208S3, 10062

I 20883 Mexico 20S83

R Rhamnus SCOpulorum (M. E. Jones) Wolf 20883. 10062

V 208SJ Mexico 20883

Ex/£ Rhamnus seravschanica (Komarov) Kamelin 5942
Ex/E 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

V Rhamnus serrata L. A. Johnston var. guatemalensis

L.A. Johnston 2088J. /0062
I 208SJ Guaiemala 208SJ
R Rhamnus sphaerosperma Sw. var. longipes M.C. &

L.A. Johnston 20883
R 208SJ Dominican Republic 2088J

V 2088J Haiti 20883

V 2088J Pueno Rico 20883

R Rhamnus sphaerosperma Sw. var. mesoamericana M.C.

& L.A. Johnston 20883
R 2088J El Salvador 208SJ
R 20883 Guatemala 20883
R 2088J Honduras 20883
R 2088J Mexico 20883

R Rhamnus sphaerosperma Sw. var. sphaerosperma

Swartz 20883
E 2088J Cuba 20883
R 20S8J Jamaica 20883

R Rhamnus ulei Pilger 20S8J

V 20SSi Guyana 2088J

R 20S8J Venezuela 2088i

R Sarcomphalus havanensis (Kunth) Griseb. ii840

R /9f05 Cuba ;/840

R Spyridium burragorang K.Thiele ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Spyridium cinereum Wakef. 206s/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Viciona 2068/

V Spyridium coactilifolium Reisseck 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Spyridium eriocephalum Fenzl var. glabrisepalum

J.Black 2068/

V 2068/ Australia ■ South Australia 2068/

R Spyridium gunnii (Hook.r.) Benth. 206s/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Spyridium microphyllum (Reisseck) Druce 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Spyridium obcordatum (Hook.f.) W.M.Curtis 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Spyridium spathulatum (F.Mueli.) Benth. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Victona 20681

V Stenanthemum pimeleoides (Hook.f.) Benth. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Trymalium minutiflorum E.Ross 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Trymalium ramosissimum Audas 2068J

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

I Ventilago palav/anensis Elm. /jsjj

I !3833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

V Ziziphus bidens (Urban) M.c. Johnston 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Ziziphus celata Judd & Hall 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Florida 20850

E Ziziphus guaranitica Mabnc /6jj6

E 16336 Argentina /6JJ6

E 20/76 Argentina - Formosa 20/76

I Ziziphus horrida Roth

I India - Andhra Pradesh (Kumool)

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

V Ziziphus hutchinsonii Merr. mm

V /5960 Philippines /J7«0
R Ziziphus mistol Griseb. 20SW

I 20883 Argentina 2088J

Bolivia 2/056
R 20SSJ Paraguay 20883

I Ziziphus palawanensis Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Ziziphus robertsoniana Beentje Sp. Nov. Ined. 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057

V Ziziphus talanai (Blanco) Merr. 13780

V /5960 Philippines /J780

I Ziziphus truncata Blatter & Hallberg 777/

1 India - Rajasthan (west) 7771

Rhizophoraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

14
100
12 (12%)

E CaralliadiplopetalaHim6.-Ma.zz. i76n

E /76/7 China - Guangxi (Shiwandashan) 11139

V Cassipourea adami Jacq.-Fel. 7926

V Guinea 7926

V Cassipourea brittoniana F. & R. 20883. 13336

V /9S90 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883

E Cassipourea eketensis Baker f. 7926

E 20749 Nigeria (Ekel) 7926

I Cassipourea firestoneana Cooper & Record 16029

I /6029 Libena /6029
R Cassipourea flanaganii (Sciuia) Msioa 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I /50/J South Afnca - Natal 15013

V Cassipourea hiotou Aubrev. & Pellegrin 20274

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire (south-west) 20887

V 20858 Ghana 20274

E Cassipourea subcordata Britton 2088J. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20SSi

E Cassipourea subsessilis Britton 2088i. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883
E Cassipourea swaziensis Compton 2O60'», I8023

E 20604 Swaziland 20604
Ex/E Cassipourea thomassetii Alston 5«7

Ex/E 5437 Seychelles - Coralline Is. (Aldabra)
5437

R Pellacalyx yunnanensis Mm 17617

R /76/7 China - Yunnan (Mengla) y//J9

-489-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rhizophoraceae: Pellacalyx

Rhoipteleaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: l

Recorded threatened species: l (100%)

Southwestern China and North Vietnam.

R Rhoiptelea chiliantha Diets & Hand.-Mazz. ntn

R 776/7 Cliina - Guangxi 11139

R /76;7 Ctiina - Guizhou 11139

R /76;7 China - Yunnan (Xichou; Bingbian) 11139

I 209S5 Vietnam 60i7

Rhynchocalycaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 1

Recorded threatened species:

South Africa.

(100%)

Rhynchocalyx lawsonioides Oliv. 20604. 18289

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal (southern (sandstone

region)) 20604

Roridulaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cape Province (South Africa).

(50%)

R Roridula gorgonias Planch. 20604, i8289

V 14874 South Afnca {southern mountainous regions)

14874
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Rosaceae

Number of genera: 100

Number of species: 3,000

Recorded threatened species : 419 (13%)

Cosmopolitan, especially temperate and subtropical Northern
Hemisphere.

R Acaena calif omica Bitter 20*50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E Acaena exigua Gray 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Maui & Lanai) 20850

R Acaena novae-zelandiae Kirk 19106

R 19106 New Zealand -Antipodes Is. (Campbell Is.)
19106

E Acaena rorida B.H. Macmill. 19305

E 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

R Agrimonia incisa Torr. & Gray 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Alchemilla achtarovii Pawl. 5204

R 5204 Bulgana (central) 5204

R Alchemilla amoena (Czcczott.) Rothm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Alchemilla asteroantha Rothm. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (central) 520<

V

R

R

R

I

R

R

V

V
R
I

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

R

I

V

Alchemilla bandericensis Pawl. 5204. 20171

V 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204
Alchemilla bommuelleri Rothm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Alchemilla bursensis B. Pawl 12840

R 12840 Turkey 72840
Alchemilla buseriana Rothm. 12S40

R 72«-(0 Turkey 12840
Alchemilla cashmiriana Rothm.

I India (West Himalaya)

Alchemilla ciminensis B. Pawl. ;2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Alchemilla erzincanensis B. Pawl. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Alchemilla filicaulis Buser ssp. vestita (Buser)

M.E. Bradshaw 20SSJ. 20850. 19002. 20171

20850 Canada - Labrador 20850 I

20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

20850 Canada - Oniano 20850

20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

20883 France - St Pierre & Miquelon 2088J

20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Alchemilla haumanii Rothm. 19704

V 19704 Ethiopia 19704

Alchemilla hirsutiflora (Buser) Rothm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Alchemilla indica Gardner var. sibthorpioides

Hook.f. 8021

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Horton Plains) 8021
Alchemilla jumrukczalica Pawl. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (central) 5204
Alchemilla orduensis B. Pawl. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Alchemilla orturcica B. Pawl. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Alchemilla pirinica Pawl. 520+ 201 71

R 5204 Bulgana (soudi-west) 520<
Alchemilla procerrima Frohner 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Alchemilla sciadiophylla Boihm. i284o

R 12840 Turkey 72S40
Alchemilla sintenisii Rothm. I2840

R ;28-<0 Turkey 72840
Alchemilla tiryalensis B. Pawl. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

Amelanchier chelmea (balacsy) Browicz 27779
I 27/79 Greece 21119
Amelanchier femaldii Wieg. 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Br\inswick 20850
I 20850 Canada • Nova Scotia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is, 20850
I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

Amelanchier nantucketensis Bickn. 20S50

E 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Massachusens 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - New York 20850

Amelanchier parviflora Boiss. var. dentata
Browicz 12840

-490-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Amelanchier

R 20618 Turkey 206IS
£ Amelanchier utahensis Koehne ssp. covillei

(Standi.) Clokey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20SS0

I 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Amygdalus balansae 206I8

E 206;« Turkey 206M

R Amygdalus carduchorum ssp. serrata 206I8

R 206/8 Turkey 20618

V Amygdalus korshinskyi (Hand.-Mazz.) Bomm. 206;«

V 206/8 Turkey 206/8

R Amygdalus nairica Feodorov & Takht.

R former USSR 69J0

I Amygdalus susakensis VassUcz. 5942

I 59-»2 Kyrgyzstan 5942

R Amygdalus trichamygdalus var. elongata 206I8

R 206/8 Turkey 20618

I Amygdalus vavilovii M. Pop. 5942

I 59.<2 Tajikistan 59'<2

E Aphanes bachiti (Haum. & Balle) 19704

E 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder) 19704

R Aruncus astilboides Maxim. /0J72

R /0572 Japan /0572
R Aruncus dioicus Fern. var. subrotuttdus

Kara /0572
R 10572 Japan /0572

E Bencomia brachystachya Svent. /75J4

E 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534
I Bencomia caudata (Aiton) Webb & Berthel. /75i4

I Portugal - Madeira

V 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534

E Bencomia exstipulata Svent. / 75JO

E 17534 Spam • Canary Is. 17534
E Bencomia sphaerocarpa Svent. 17534

E /778/ Spain - Canary Is. (Ei Hierro) 17534

I Cerasus blinovskii Toischilina 59^2

I 5942 Turkmenistan (near Ashkhabad) 5942

R Cerasus erzincanica YUdirimli 206/8

R 206IS Turkey 206/8

R Cerasus hippophaeoides 206I8

R 20618 Turkey 206/S

E Cercocarpus mexicanus Henrickson 20S83. iois4

I 20883 Mexico 2088J

? Mexico - Nuevo Leon WI84

V Cercocarpus montanus Raf. var. blancheae

(Schneid.) F.L. Martin 20850

V 20850 U.S. - CaUfomia 20850

V Cercocarpus rzedowskii Henrickson 208S3

I 2OS8J Mexico 20883

E Cercocarpus traskiae Eastw. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Chamaebatia foliolosa Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Chamaemeles coriacea Lindl. /778;

E Portugal - Madeira

V Cliffortia acockii Weim. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Cliffortia aculeata Weim. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Cliffortia acutifolia Weim. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cliffortia alata N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Cliffortia arborea Marloth 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cliffortia burgersii e.g.h.ouv. & Fellingham 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Cliffortia conifera E.G.H.OUv. & Fellingham 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Cliffortia ericifolia L.f. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Cliffortia geniculata Weim. 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cliffortia hantamensis Diels 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cliffortia nivenioides Fellingham 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Cliffortia strigosa Weim. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cotoneaster buxif alius WaUich ex Lindley //494

V 11494 India - Tamil Nadu /;494
I Cotoneaster cashmirensis Klotz

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Cotoneaster cinnabarinus Jul. 11552.20171

R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) ■ Nonh 20085
R 11552 Russian Federation (extreme north west)
//552

V Cotoneaster delphinensis Chatenier 2052«

V 20528 France (south-east) 2052S

I Cotoneaster karatavicus Pojark. 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

I Cotoneaster lucidus Schlecht. 5942. 20628

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Buryatiya 5942
I 5942 Russia (Siberia) • Irkutsk 5942

I Cotoneaster simonsii Baker 11494. 20171

I 11494 India - Sikkim 11494
R Cotoneaster tauricus Pojark. 20171

R former European USSR

E Cotoneaster wilsonii Nakai

E 15923 Korea. South (Ulnung Island) /5SI2i

R Crataegus aegeica Pojark. 20/7/

R Greece

R Crataegus anamesa Sarg. 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Crataegus aronia (L.) Bosc. var. dentata

Browicz 12840

V 20618 Turkey 20678

R Crataegus aronia (L.) Bosc. var. minuta

Browicz 12840

R 206/S Turkey 206/S

R Crataegus brazoria Sarg. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Crataegus canadensis Sarg. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
R Crataegus davisii Browicz /2840

R 206/8 Turkey 206/8

I Crataegus dikmensis Pojark /284o

-491-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Crataegus

I 206/4 Turkey 206IS
V Crataegus douglasii Welsh var. duchesnensis

Ex/E

R
V
V

V
E

R
V

E
R
R
R

R
V

Webh 20S50
V 20SS0 U.S. - Utah 20850

Crataegus harbisonii Beadle 20SiO. 14662
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20M0
I 20SS0 U.S. - Georgia 208S0

Ex/E 20W0 U.S. ■ Tennessee 20SS0

Crataegus harveyana Sarg. 20«jo

20S50 U.S.
20S50 U.S.

Arkansas 20850
Missouri 20850

Crataegus karadaghensis Pojark. 20,

R former European USSR

Crataegus lacrimata Small 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

Crataegus latebrosa Sarg. 20850

I 20W0 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Missouri 20850

Crataegus lumaria Ashe 20850. 14352

I 20S50 Canada - Onlano 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Conneclicut 208J0
I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

I 20W0 U.S.

I 20850 U.S.

New York 20S50
Wisconsin 20850

Crataegus membranacea Sarg. 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

Crataegus mendosa Beadle 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

Crataegus monogyna Jacq. ssp. maritima

Corillion 20528
E 20528 France (west) 20528
Crataegus nitidula Sarg. 20SSO. 14662
Ex/E 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Michigan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

Crataegus perjuncunda Sarg. 20*50

E 20S50 Canada - Ontario 20850
I 20850 US. - New York 20850

Crataegus pojarkovae Kossych 5942. 20171
I 5942 Ukraine - Crimea 5942

Crataegus poliophylla Sarg. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Crataegus pulcherrima Ashe 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Mississippi 20850

Crataegus saligna Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Crataegus stenosepala Sarg. 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
Crataegus sutherlandensis Sarg. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Crataegus taurica Pojark. 20/7/
R Ukraine - Crimea 8000

R former European USSR (Cnmea) 8000

Crataegus texana Buckl. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Crataegus triflora Chapman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Crataegus ucrainica Pojark. 2oni

R former European USSR

R Crataegus vibumifolia Sarg. 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

V Crataegus wameri Sarg. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Dendriopoterium menendezii Svent. /75i<

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17534

E Dendriopoterium pulidoi Svent 17534

E 20750 Spain • Canary Is. (Gran Canana) 17534

R Filipendula formosa Nakai /592J

R /5925 Korea. South (Mt Chin) /5957

V Filipendula occidentalis (S. Watson) T.J.

Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Filipendula tsuguwoi Ohwi /0572

R /0572 Japan 10572

I Fragaria bucharica Los.-Losinsk. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

V Geum geniculatum Michx. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

V Geum peckii Pursh 20850 jo64

V 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

R Geum pusillum Petrie 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9J05

E Geum radiatum Michx. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

E Geum rossii (R. Br.) Ser. var. depressum (Greene)

C.L. Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Geum talbotianum w.M.Cmiis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
E Horkelia bolanderi Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Horkelia congesta Keck ssp. congesta 208SO

V 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

E Horkelia cuneata (Gray) Keck ssp. sericea (Gray)

Keck 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Horkelia frondosa {Greene) Rydb. 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

E Horkelia hendersonii T.J. Howell 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Horkelia hispidula Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Horkelia marinensis (Elmer) Crum ex Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Horkelia parryi Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Horkelia tenuiloba (Ton.) Gray 20850

-492-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Horkelia

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
R Horkelia truncata Rydb. losso

V 20S50 U.S. - California 20)50

E Horkelia tularensis (J.T. HoweU) Mum 20S50

E 20)50 U.S. - California 20850

E Horkelia wilderae Parish 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Hulthemosa guzarica Juzepczuk

E former USSR 6930

V Ivesia aperta (J.T. HoweU) Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Ivesia aperta (J.T. Howell) Mimz var.

aperta 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

E /vfxi'a aperta (J. T. Howell) Munz var. canina

Ertter 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ivesia argyrocoma (Rydb.) Rydb. 20S50. 77788

V 20850 U.S. - California (San Bernardino mountains)

20850

V Ivesia arizonica (Eastw. ex J.T. Howell)

Ertter 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Ivesia baileyi S.Watson var. beneolens (A. Nels. &

J.F. Macbr.) Ertter 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20S50

I 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E /veim callida (Hall) Rydb. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Ivesia cryptocaulis (Clokey) Keck 20850. /9002

E 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

V Ivesia jaegeri Munz & Johnston 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

R Ivesia kingii S. Watson 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Ivesia kingii S.Watson var. eremica (Coville)

Ertter 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Ivesia longibracteata Ertter 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

R Ivesia lycopodioides Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20S5O
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

R /veii'a muirii Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R /vesifl multifoliolata (Torr.) Keck 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V Ivesia paniculata T.W. & J.P. Nelson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E /vexia patellifera (J.T. HoweU) Ertter 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Ivesia pickeringii Torr. ex Gray 20850

E
V
R

V
V
V

V
V

R

E
V
V

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ivesia pityocharis Enter 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Ivesia purpurascens (S.Watson) Keck 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ivesia pygmaea Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I 208SO U.S. - Nevada 20850

Ivesia rhypara Ertter & Reveal 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ivesia rhypara Ertter & Reveal var.
rhypara 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ivesia rhypara Ertter & Reveal var. shellyi

Ertter 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ivesia sericoleuca (Rydb.) Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Ivesia shockleyi S. Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850

Ivesia shockleyi S.Watson var. ostleri

Ertter 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Uah 20850

Ivesia unguiculata Gray 20850

V 20S50 U.S. -California 20850

Ivesia utahensis S. Watson 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Ivesia webberi Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Lyonothamnus floribundus Gray 2085J

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Lyonothamnus floribundus A.Gray ssp. aspleniifolius

(Greene) Raven 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Lyonothamnus floribundus A.Gray ssp.

floribundus 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
Malus florentina (Zuccagni) C.K.Schneid. 20178.

20171
R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Greece

R Italy

R (former) Yugoslavia

R 206/8 Turkey (Anatolia) 206/8

Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehd. 20626
E 20626 Japan (Oita; Kumamoto) 20626
Malus spontanea (Makino) Makino /0572

V 20626 Japan (Miyazaki: Kagoshima) 20626

Malus sylvestris Mill. var. microphylla
Browicz 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

Malus trilobata (Labill.) C.K.Schneid. 20/7/
R Greece (north-east) 8000

? Israel 8000

? Lebanon 8000

-493-

E

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

Ex

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

E

20850

US

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Malus

? Syria 8000

E Marcetella maderensis (Bornm.) Svem.

E Portugal - Madeira

R A/arce/eHa mo^umiana (Webb & Berthel.) Sveni. 17534

R 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534

E Margyracaena skottsbergii 19125

E ;9;25 Chile -Juan Fernandez Is, I9I!6
E Margyricarpus digynus (Bitter) Skottsb. I9n6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
E Mespilus canescens Phipps 2os5o

E 20850 U.S, - Arkansas 20850
V Neviusia alabamensis Gray 20S50. 14010

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

- Arkansas 20850

- Georgia 20850

- Mississippi 20850

■ Missouri 20850

■ South Carolina 20850

- Tennessee 20850

E Neviusia Cliftonii Shevock, Ertler & Taylor 20850.

17908

E 20850 U.S. - California (Lake Shasta) 20850
R Petrophyton acuminatum Rydb. 20S50

I 2OSJO US. - California 20850

E Petrophyton cinerascens (Piper) Rydb. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
R Petrophyton hendersonii (Canby) Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Photinia ardisifolia Hayata 20S54

R 2085'» Taiwan 2085.<
I Photinia lasiopetala Hayata

I Taiwan

I Polylepis australis Bitter 13766

V 79572 Argentina 13766

I 20/76 Argentina - Cordoba 20/76

- Catamarca 20/76
' Jujuy 201 76

- La Rioja 201 76

- San Juan 20/76
■San Luis 20/76
■ Tucuman 201 76

I 20176 Argentina -

1 201 76 Argentina -

1 20/76 Argentina -

1 20/76 Argentina -

I 201 76 Argentina ■

1 201 76 Argentina -

Polylepis hieronymi Pilger /J766
E 13766 Argentina /J766
E /i766 Bolivia /J766

Polylepis lanuginosa Kunth /J766

V /9572 Ecuador /i766

Polylepis multijuga PUger /J766

E 20046 Peru 13766

Polylepis pepei B. Simpson 13766

E /J766 Bolivia /J766
E 20046 Peru /J766

Polylepis racemosa Ruiz Lopez & Pavon /J766

V /2-»68 Peru /J766

Polylepis subsericans j.f. Macbr. /i766

V 12468 Peru /i766

Polylepis tarapacana Phil. 208SJ, /J766

E Argentina /J766

1 20883 Bolivia 20883

V 20883 Chile (Regions 1, 11) 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

Polylepis tomentella Wedd. /J766

I 16336 Argentina /J766

I 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

I944S Bolivia 13766
19535 Chile /J766
12468 Peru /i766

R Potentilla aladagensis E. Leblebici 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Potentilla albiflora L.o. Williams 20450

I 20S50 US. -Arizona 20850

R Potentilla ambigens Greene 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
Ex/E 20850 US, - Wyoming 20850

R Potentilla anadyrensis Juzepczuk

R former USSR 6930

E Potentilla angelliae N. Holmgren 20850

E 20850 US, - Utah 20850

R Potentilla anjuica Petrovsky 21309

R 21309 Russia (E. Europe) - North 21309

R Potentilla arctoalaskensis Jurtz. 2/J09

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 21309

R Potentilla armeniaca Siegfr. ex Th.Wolf I2S40

R /28-/0 Turkey 12840

R Potentilla asinaria Maire

R Morocco

E Potentilla basaltica Tiehm & Ertler 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S, - Nevada 20850

R Potentilla beringensis Jurtz. //552. 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/J09
E 11552 Russian Federation (extreme north east)
//552

R Potentilla brooksensis Jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

R Potentilla buccoana Clem. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28-W)
R Potentilla buchneri Kit Tan & Sorger I2S40

R /2S./0 Turkey /28-«)
R Potentilla cappadocica Boiss. /28«)

R /28./0 Turkey /2S./0
R Potentilla camiolica A.Kern. 20/7/

K 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Potentilla chrysantha Trev. ssp. pastorum

Sojak /9607
R /99.(7 Romania /99-/7
E Potentilla COttamii N. Holmgren 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 US. - Utah 20SS0

V Potentilla cristae Ferlatte & Sirother 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20SS0

R Potentilla czegitunica Jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/J09

V Potentilla delphinensis Gren. & Godr. 8000. 20171

V 20528 France (alps) /789/

R Potentilla dezhnevii jurtz. 2/J09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/i09

R Potentilla discipulorum Davis. i284o

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Potentilla diversifolia Lehm. var. ranunculus

(Lange) Boivin 20850
1 20850 Denmark - Greenland 20850

-494-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: PotentiUa

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850
R PotentiUa doddsii Davis I2840

R 12840 Turkey 128-10

R PotentiUa doerfleriwettst. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

V PotentiUa effusa Douglas ex Lehm. var. rupincola

(Osterhout) T. Wolf 20S50. 11630

V 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

R PotentiUa emUii-popii Nyar. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (North-eastem • two sites and one
area) 5204

V 19949 Romania 20631

V PotentiUa eversmanniana Fisch. ex Ledeb. nssz.

20171

V 11552 Russian Federation (Ural Mts.) 11552

E PotentiUa glandulosa Lindl. ssp. ewanii

Keck 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R PotentiUa goulandrii Rech.f.

R Greece

R PotentiUa grammopetala Moreui 20171

I Italy 8000

R ;s;5.< Switzerland ;syJ4

V PotentiUa grayi S.Watson 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R PotentiUa guarensis Monts.

R Spain

R PotentiUa gmUiermondii Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

E PotentiUa hickmanii Eastw. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
R PotentiUa isaurica (Davis) B. Pawl. ;2S40

R yzS'W Turkey 12840
I PotentiUa kashmirica Hook.f.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

V PotentiUa macounii Rydb. 20850

1 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Montana 20850

V PotentiUa mascuimi Monts.

V Spain

R PotentiUa matsumurae Th.Wolf var. yuparensis

Kudo 70572
R ;0572 Japan 10572

PotentiUa multijuga Lehm. 20850. 14662

Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850
PotentiUa murrayi Jurtz. 2/i09

R 2/509 U.S. - Alaska 21309

PotentiUa pensylvanica (Rydb.) Welsh & Johnston var.
paucijuga (Rydb.) Welsh & Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

PotentiUa pulvinaris Fenzl /2840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

Ex

R

E

R
R
R
E

PotentiUa reuteri Boiss. 20; 7;
R Spain

PotentiUa riparia Murata /0572

R ;0572 Japan 70572

PotentiUa robbinsiana Oakes ex Rydb. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

V PotentiUa sierrae-blancae Woot. & Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R PotentiUa subpalmata Ledeb. ;28.«)

R /2S40 Turkey ;28-«)
R PotentiUa tauricola H. Pesmen /2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28J0

R PotentiUa toUii Trautv.

R former USSR 6930

R PotentiUa tschaunensis Juz. ex Jurtz. 2;j09

R 2/509 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2/J09
R PotentiUa uschakovii Jurtz. 2/J09

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
R PotentiUa visianii Pancic 20; 7S. 20/ 7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78

Ex PotentiUa volgaricn Juz. //552

Ex //552 Russian Federation (western) 11552

R PotentiUa wheeled S.Walson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R PotentiUa wrangeUi Peirovsky 2/i09

R 2/J09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309
R former USSR 6950

R Prunus aUeghaniensis (W. Wight) Sarg. var. davisii

(W. Wight) Sarg. 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Michigan 20850

R Prunus cocomiUa Ten var. puberula (Schneider)

Browicz 12840
R 206/8 Turkey 20618
I Prunus darvasica Temb. 59«

I 59J2 Tajikistan 5942

V Prunus geniculata Harper 20850. / 7890

V 20850 U.S. - Florida (Lake. Polk & Highland Co.)

20850

I Prunus grisen (C. Muell.) Kalkm. var. tomentosa

(K. & V.) Kalkm. 13833
I 13833 Philippines (low and medium akimdes)

;j8jj
R Prunus himalaica Kitam. 77J8

R Nepal 77J8

V Prunus incisa Thunb. var. bukosanensis (Honda)

Hara 20626

V 20626 Japan (Saitama; Tokyo) 20626
R Prunus kurdica Fenzl 12840

R 20618 Turkey 206/8
R Prunus lusitanica L. ssp. azorica (MouUlef.)

Franco 8000. 20171
R Portugal - Azores /789/

V Prunus lyonu (Eastw.) Sarg. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Prunus maritima Walter var. gravesii (Small) G.J.

Anderson 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Connecticut 20850
R Prunus matuurai Sas.

R Taiwan (Taipingshan)

V Prunus murrayana Pabner 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Prunus pleuradenia Griseb. 19001

E /900/ Dominica /900/

-495-

R
R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Prunus

E 19001 Guadeloupe 19001

E 19001 Grenada 19001

E 19001 Maninique (Mome Bois la Roche; summit of Montagne di

Vauclin) 19001
E 19001 St Kitts - Nevis 19001
E 19001 St Vincent ]900l

V Prunus pruninosa Schrenk J 9909

V 19909 China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu 19909
I Prunus pulgarensis (Elm.) Kalkm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

R Prunus ramburii Boiss. 20/7;

R Spain (Sierra Nevada & Sierra de Gador)

8000

R Prunus taiwaniana Hayata 205;;

R 205/; Taiwan (central) 20511
Prunus takasagomontana Sas.

R Taiwan (Mt Lala)

Prunus transarisanensis Hayata 2051 1

R 205// Taiwan (Mt Alishan) 205//
Prunus walkeri (Wight) Kalkman S02J

V 12838 Sn Lanlca 8021
Purshia Subintegra (Kearney) Henrickson (pro

hyb.) 20850

E 20S50 U.S. • Aiizona 20850
Pyrus anatoHca Browicz I28m

R 206/S Turkey 20618

Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev 5942

I 5M2 Kazakhstan (south) 5942
Pyrus cajon v. Zapr. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

Pyrus hakkiarica Browicz i284o

R 20618 Turkey 20618

Pyrus kawakamii Hayata 20s 11

E 205// Taiwan (northern & central) 20511
Pyrus raddeana Woronow 59J2
I 5942 Armenia 5942
1 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

Pyrus salicifolia Pallas var. serrulata

Browicz 12840
R 206/S Turkey 206/S

Pyrus serikensis 206I8

V 206/S Turkey 206/S
Pyrus syriaca Boiss. var. microphylla Zoh. ex

Browicz 206/S

R 206/S Turkey 206/S
Pyrus yaltirikii Browicz 12840

R 206/S Turkey 206/S
Rosa arabica Crepin /6/6S

E 16168 Egypt (mountains of S, Sinai) 16168
Rosa blanda Ait. var. glabra
Crepin 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

I 20850 Canada ■ Ontano 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

Rosa dumalis Bechat. var. anatalyensis (Menden) O.

Nilson /2840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

I

R

R
E

R Rosa dumalis ssp. boissieri var.

antalyensis 206/s

R 206/S Turkey 20618
R Rosa hirtula Nakai 10572

R /0572 Japan /0572

V Rosa mandonii Desegl.

V Portugal - Madeira

R Rosa minutifolia Engelm. 20850

E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Rosa stellata W.H. Lewis var. erlansoniae W.H.

Lewis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

I Rosa tsinlingensis Pax & Hoffm. //s/5

I China - Shaanxi (Taibeishan; Baoji)

//8/5

V Rosa villosa L. var. sancti-andreae (Deg. et

Trtm.)So6 /77S6

V 20686 Hungary /7786

V Rubus aculiferus Bailey 20S50

1 20850 US, - New Hampshire 20850

E Rubus adenocaulis Fern. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

E Rubus aethiopicus A. Grab. 19704

E /9704 Ethiopia (Shwea Upland. Sidamo) /9704

Ex/E Rubus aliceae Bailey 20S50

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I Rubus almorensis Diuin

I India - Uttar Pradesh

V Rubus alter Bailey 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Maine 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

V Rubus amamianus Hatus. & Ohwi I0S72

V /0572 Japan /0572

E Rubus amnicola Blancb. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

V Rubus bartonianus M.E. Peck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ex/E Rubus beatus BaUey 20850

I 20S5O U.S. - New York 20850

V Rubus bicknellii Bailey 20850

I 20850 US. - Massachusetts 20850
Ex/E Rubus blanchardianus Bailey 20850
I 20850 US, - Vermont 20850

R Rubus bollei Focke

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Rubus bumhamii Bailey 20850

I 20850 US, - New York 20850

V Rubus centralis Bailey 20850
E 20850 US, - Indiana 20850

I 20850 US, - Maryland 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Michigan 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

V Rubus clarus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
Ex/E Rubus conabilis Bailey 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

-496-

E
V

I

E
V
V

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Rubus

Ex/E Rubus conanictuensis Bailey loaso
I 20SS0 U.S. - Rhode Is. 2O8S0

V Rubus cubitans Blanch. 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. - Vermont 20850

V Rubus Curtipes Bailey 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Massachusens 20i50
I 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20S50

Ex/E Rubus darlingtonii Bailey 20850

I 20S50 U.S. ■ Michigan 20S50

E Rubus defectionis Fern. 208S0

I 20850 U.S. -Virginia 20850

E Rubus emeritus Bailey 20S50

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

Rubus erlangeri Engl. 19704

E ;9704 Ethiopia (Sidamo. Bale) 19704

Rubus flavinanus Blanch. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 208S0

Rubus fockei Gandhi
I India - Kamataka

I India - Kerala (Attapadi Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu

Rubus fryei H.A. & T. Davis 20850
I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Rubus furtivUS Bailey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

Rubus genevierii Boreau ssp. herminii (Samp.) P.

Cout. 20076. 20«86
V 20076 Portugal 20076
Ex/E Rubus glaucifolius KeUogg var. ganderi (Bailey)

Munj 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Rubus guloSUS Bailey 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

E Rubus hancinianus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

E Rubus hanesii Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

V Rubus harmonicus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Maine 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Rubus hispidoides Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

R Rubus hochstetterorum Seuh. 20/7/

R Portugal - Azores

V Rubus huttonii Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. -West Virginia 20850

E Rubus hypolasius Fern. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Ex/E Rubus impar Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Illinois 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. ■ Indiana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

E Rubus inclinis Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V Rubus indianensis BaUey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V
V

R

I

E

R

V

E

Ex/E

V

Ex/E

V

Ex/E

Ex/E

V

E

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

V

E

I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
Rubus inferior Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Fionda 20850

Rubus iniens Bailey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Rubus injunctus Bailey 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

- Virginia 20850

- West Virginia 20850

Rubus insulanus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

Rubus intermitten BoUe 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Rubus iringanus c.E. Gust 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
Rubus kelloggii Blanch. 20850

I 20850 US. -Missoun 20850

Rubus keniensis standley 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Mt Kenya; Nyandarua) 20057
Rubus largUS Bailey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray var.

bemardinus (Greene) Jepson 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray var.

trinitatis Berger 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Cahfomia 20850
Rubus libratus Bailey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

Rubus macraei Gray 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Maui & Hawai'i) 20850
Rubus macvaughii Bailey 20850

1 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
Rubus mananensis Bailey 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
Rubus maniseesensis Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850
Rubus multilicius Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

Rubus nakaii Tuy. 8037

V /9/54 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

Rubus nefrens Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Rubus nigerrimUS (Greene) Rydb. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

Rubus nishimuranus Koidz. 8037

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037
Rubus notatus BaUey var. ortus

Bailey 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

-497-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Rubus

V Rubus novanglicus Bailey 2osso

I 20850 V.S- - Connecticut 20S50
E Rubus novocaesarius Bailey 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
R Rubus ochraceus Card. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Rubus onustus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V Rubus originalis Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

R Rubus OVatUS Thuan 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Rubus patmatifolius Thuan 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Rubus paludivagus Fern. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

E Rubus panamanus Bailey 20S8J, 9004

I 2088J Panama 20«8i

V Rubus parlinii Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850
I 20850 US • Vermont 20850

Ex/E Rubus particularis Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

V Rubus pascuus Bailey 20850
. Alabama 20850

- Delaware 20850

- Maryland 20350

- North Carolina 20850

- Oklahoma 20850

- South Carolina 20850

- Texas 20850

- Virginia 20850

- West Virginia 20850

Ex/E Rubus pemagaeus Fern. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Virginia 20850

Ex/E Rubus plexus Fern. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
I Rubus porotoensis R. Graham 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Rubus porteri Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
Ex/E Rubus positivus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850
E Rubus praecipuus Bailey 208S3. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Rubus prosper Baiiey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

V Rubus pubescens Raf. var. seiui

Bailey 20850

- Labrador 20850

- New Brunswick 20850
' Newfoundland 20850

- Nova Scotia 20850

- Pnnce Edward Is. 20850

- Quebec 20850
20883 France - St Pierre cSl Miquelon 20883

Rubus quebecensis Bailey 20850

I 20850 Canada ■ Quebec 20850

Rubus racemiger Bailey 20SS0

20850

U.S

20850

U.S

20850

U.S

20850

US

20850

US

20850

US

20850

US

20850

U.S

20850

US

20850

Canada

20850

Canada

20850

Canada

20850

Canada

20850

Canada

20850

Canada

2D88J

France

I 20850 U.S. ■ Maryland 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

E Rubus saltuensis Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

V Rubus scambens Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - District of Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Ex/E Rubus SCeleratUS Brainerd 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

V Rubus sewardianus Fern. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Rubus Suppar Bailey 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850
I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

E Rubus tantUS Bailey 20S8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Rubus tardatus Blanch. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

I 20850 Canada ■ Ontario 20850

I 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Maine 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Vermont 20850

V Rubus terraltanus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. -West Virginia 20850
R Rubus tonkinensis BoUe 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Rubus transvaaliensis C.E. Gust var. kyimbilensis

C.E. Gust 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

R Rubus tuyamae Hatus. 8622

R ;9/J.< Japan - Kazan Reno 8622
Ex/E Rubus tygartensis H.A. & T. Davis 20850

I 20850 U.S. -West Virginia 20850
Ex/E Rubus ucetanus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Rubus vagus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E Rubus variispinus Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

V Rubus velox Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Rubus vigoratUS Bailey 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scoria 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

V Rubus virilis Bailey 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - Missouri 20850

Ex/E Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. var.
eastwoodianus (Rydb.) Munz 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E Rubus vitifolius Cham. & Schlecht. var. titanus
(Bailey) Bailey 20850
1 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V Rubus weatherbyi Bailey 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

-498-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rosaceae: Rubus

I 20850 Canada ■ Nova Scotia 20850

V Rubus whartoniae Bailey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I Rubus wightii Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu {Sivagiri Hills, Tirunelveli)

R Sanguisorba albanica Andras. & Jav. 20178. 2oni

R 20178 Albania 20178

R Sanguisorba cretica Hayek 20171

R 20731 Greece - Crete 20731

R Sanguisorba dodecandra Moretii is264. 201 7J

R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 18264
R Sanguisorba hakusanensis Makino \ar. japonensis

Ohwi 10572
R ;0572 Japan ;0J72

I Sanguisorba indicum (Gardner) Tirv. 8021

I 16162 Sn Lanka 802}
I Sanguisorba magnifica 1. Schischkin & Komarov 5W2

I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Pnmorye (south)
5942

R Sanguisorba obtusa Maxim. 10572

R 10572 Japan 10572
E Sibbaldia omeiensis Yu & Li I76I7

E ;76;7 China -Sichuan (Emishan) ;;/J9
Ex/E Sorbaria olgae I. Zinserl. 5942

Ex/E 5M2 Uzbekistan 59«
R Sorbaria rhoifolia Kom. ;/5J2

R 11552 Russian Federation (extreme south east)
11552

V Sorbus amabilis Chmg ex Yu J 761 7

V ;76;7 China - Anhui (Huangshan) 11139

V 776/7 China -Fujian III39

V /76;7 China - Zhejiang III39

R Sorbus arranensis Hedl. 20; 7;

R 205*7 United Kingdom 20587

V Sorbus austriaca (Beck) Hedl. ssp. hazslinszkyana

S06 ;77S6, 207 7/

V 206S6 Hungary ;77«6

I Sorbus bohemica Kovanda 2050.20171

I 2050 Czech Republic 2050

R Sorbus borbasii 3a\. I7S23. 20171

R /9M9 Romania 206J;

R Sorbus dacica Borbas ; 7823. 201 71

R 19949 Romania ;7S2J
R Sorbus lancifolia Hedl. /7SJ2, 20171

R ;7SJ2 Norway ;7SJ2

E Sorbus maderensis Dode i7S9i

E Portugal ■ Madeira ;7S9;

R Sorbus neglecta Hedl. 17832. 20171

R /7SJ2 Norway ;7W2

I Sorbus sudetica (Tausch) Fritsch 8000. 20171

E 2050 Czech Republic (Karkonosze Mis.) 2050
? Germany 8000

I 7897 Poland 7897

R Sorbus teodorii LUjef. 20I7I

R 2067J Finland 2067J
R 20083 Sweden 20O8J

I Spiraea diversifolia Dunn

I India - Uttar Pradesh

R Spiraea faurieana Schneidn 10572

R ;0572 Japan 10572

R Spiraea miyabei Koidz. ;o572

R ;0572 Japan 70572
R Spiraea tarokoensis Hayata 20854

R 20«5-< Taiwan 20S5'<

V Spiraea virginiana Britt. 20S50
I 20850 US, - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kennjcky 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

I Spiraeanthus schrenkianus (Fischer & C. Meyer)

Maxim. 5942
I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I 5942 Uzbekista.i 5942

E Stephanandra incisa var. quadrifissa T.

Lee 7592J
E ;592J Korea. South /592i
R Stephanandra tanakae Franchei & Sav. 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572
R Taihangia rupestris Yu & Li var. ciliata Yu &

Li ;7/J9
R China ■ Hebei (Wuan) 77759

R Taihangia rupestris Yu & Li var.

rupestris 176 17
R 7 7677 China -Henan 777J9

V Vauquelinia califomica (Standi.) Hess & Henrickson ssp.

pauciflora (Standi.) Hess & Henrickson 20883. 19002
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Waldsteinia idahoensis Piper 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Waldsteinia lobata (Baldw.) Torr. & Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Rubiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mainly tropics and subtropics.

450
6,500
1120 (17%)

E Acranthera grandiflora Beddome 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli) 11494

V Acranthera tomentosa R. Br. ex Hook. f. I3SS3

V 7JSSJ India - Assam /J8SJ

V 13883 India - Meghalaya 13883

V 13883 India - Nagaland /J8SJ

V Acrosynanthus jamaicensis Howard & Proctor 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

I Agathisanthemum chlorophyllum (Hochst.) Bremek var.

chlorophyllum 206O4
I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
I Agathisanthemum chlorophyllum (Hochst.) Bremek var.

pubescens Bremek. 2060^

-499-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Agathisanthemum

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R Alberta magna E.Mey. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604

R Alleizettella rubra Pitard 6057

R 20945 Vietnam 6057

R Alseis blackiana Hemsl. 208S3

V 20SS1 Panama 20SS3

I 20SS3 Colombia 20SS3

I Alseis dariensis Dwyer 20S8i. 9006

I ;6J;7 Panama 208g3

V i4/smpfn/viana Standley ;7'<62

V 79962 Pern IS200

V Amaioua magnicarpa Dwyer 208S3. 9006

V 76J;7 Panama 20SS3

E Amaioua pedicellata Dwyer 20s«. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20SS3

R Amaracarpus saxicola Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan. Pahang)

E Amphidasya spathulata Dwyer 20SS3. 9006

I 20SS3 Panama 208W
R Anisomeris brachypoda (J.D. Smith) Standley 9004

R 79802 Guatemala 9004

V Anthospermum cameroonense Hutch. & Dalziel

V Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

V Anthospermum streyi Puff 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E Antirhea aromatica Castillo-Campos & Lorence 20S83.

12069
I 20883 Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Veracruz 72069

R Antirhea bifurcata (Desr.) Hook.r. ;oo«2

R 20777 Mauntius (lowland forest) S8S2
E S8S2 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

R Antirhea jamaicensis Urb. 2088i

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Antirhea nipensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

R 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Hoiguin) 5607

V Antirhea obtusifolia Urban 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2088J

V Antirhea orbicularis Alain 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Antirhea pedicellaris Borh. & Bisse 5607

R 79/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
E Antirhea portoricensis (Briti. & Wilson)

Standi. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J
E Antirhea sintenisii Urban 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

E Antirhea tomentosa (Sw.) Fawcett 2088J. 13336

E 7JJJ6 Jamaica (Trelawny) 2088J

V Antirhea trichantha (Griseb.) Hemsl. 20883. 9006

V 20883 Panama 2088J

I Antirhoea livida Ebn. i3S33

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) 13833

R Appunia seibertii Standi. 20S83

V 2088J Panama 208SJ

R Argostemma bariensis Pierre ex Pitard 605 7

R Viemam 6057

I Argostemma condensatum Craib 19120

I 79720 Thailand 79/20
R Argostemma inaequilaterum Bennett

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Argostemma khasianum Clarke /•(782

I 14782 India • Meghalaya 14782

E Argostemma lobulatum Craib 79720

E 79720 Thailand 79720
E Argostemma saxicolum Geddes 79720

E 79720 Thailand 79720

R Asperula abbreviata (Halacsy) Rech.f. 20/7/

R Greece

R Asperula antalyensis Ehrend. I2840

R 728-<0 Turkey 12840

V Asperula asthenes Airy Shaw & TurriU 20687

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20687

R Asperula baenitziint\ii.e\^oiss. 2oni

R Greece

R Asperula baldaccii(yia\acsy)%\aeBA. 2oni

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Asperula beckiana Degen 20/77

R (former) Yugoslavi2

R Asperula calabra (Fiori) Ehrend. & Krendl 20/7/

R Italy

R Asperula capitellata Houuskn. ex Bornm. &

Bomm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 72S.<0
R Asperula charophyton Airy Shaw & Xurrill 2068/

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Asperula cilicica Hausskn. & Ehrend. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

I Asperula coa Rech.f.

I Greece

V Asperula crassula Greuter & Zaffan 79/27

V 207JO Greece - Crete /9727

R Asperula garganica Huter, Porta & Rigo ex Ehrend. &

Krendl 207 77
R Italy

R Asperula gussonii Boiss. 20171

R 207J8 Italy - Sicily (Rocca Busambia) 207J8

R Asperula hercegovina Degen 20777

R 2/097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/097
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Asperula hexaphylla All. 20171

R France

R luly

R Asperula lasiantha Nakai 75957

R 7592.? Korea, South (Mt Chin) 75957
R Asperula lilaciflora Boiss. ssp.

lilaciflora I2S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Asperula lilaciflora Boiss. ssp. mutensis

Schonb.-Tem. 12840
R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Asperula litardierei Humbert

R Morocco

V Asperula littoralis Sibth. & Sm. 72840. 20/77

V 12840 Turkey 72840

-500-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

MagnoUopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Asperula

R Asperula lycia Stapf 12840

R !2S40 Turkey 12940
R Asperula muscosa Boiss. & Heldr. 2oni

R Greece

R Asperula neglecta Moris, non Guss. 20171

R Ilaly

R Asperula nitida Sm. ssp. hirtella (Boiss.)

Ehrend. J2««7
R /2S40 Turkey 12)40

R Asperula nitida Sm. ssp. subcapitellala

Ehrend. /2S«)
R /ZSJO Turkey /2SJ0
R /4$;>eru/a Oftaea (Boiss.) Heldr. ex Halicsy 20171

R Greece

I Asperula ophiolithica Ehrend. 20; 7;

I Greece

R Asperula paui Font Quer sooo, 20171

V 20692 Spain (north-east of Alicante) 20692
R Spain - Balearic Is.

R Asperula pseudochlorantha Ehrend. i2S4o

R 12840 Turkey ;2«-«)

V Asperula purpurea ssp. spadicum Boyce ;9/2;

V 79/2/ Greece - Crete ;9;2;

V Asperula rupestris (Vis.) Rchb., non Tineo ;826'».

20/7;

V 18264 Italy - Sicily (northwestern & southwestern

parts) 207JS

R Asperula saxicola Ehrend. 201 71

R Greece

R Asperula sintenisii Acherson ex Bomm. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Asperula staliana\is. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Asperula stricta Boiss. ssp. elmaliensis

Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R ;2««) Turkey 12840
R Asperula stricta Boiss. ssp. grandiflora

Schonb.-Tem. /2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2S.«)
R Asperula suberosa Sibth. & Sm. 5204. 201 7/

R 520'( Bulgana (south-west) 5204

R Greece 8000

I Asperula Suffruticosa Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

I Greece

R Asperula syrticola (Miq.) Toelken 206S/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI
R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681

R Asperula taygetea Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

R Asperula tephrocarpa Czem. ex Popov &

Chrshan. 20/7/

R former European USSR

R Asperula toumefortii Sieber ex Spreng. 20/ 7/

R 207J/ Greece - East Aegean Is 207J/
R Asperula virgata Hub.-Mor. ex Ehre.&

Scho.-Tem. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Asperula wettsteinii Adamovic 20/7/

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Asperula woronowii Krecz. /2840

R /2840 Turkey /2S40
I Badusa palawanensis Ridsd. ;j8ji

I n833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

E Bathysa veraguensis Dwyer 20S8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Ex Bertiera bistipulata Bojer ex Wemh. /0082

Ex 2077/ Mauntius 10082

E Bikkia kaalaensis Halle & Jeremie 20893

E 20S9J New Caledonia 2089J

E Bikkia lenormandii Halle & Jeremie 20893

E 2089J New Caledon:a 2089i
R Bikkia pachyphylla Guillaumin 2089j

R 2089J New Caledonia 20893
R Bobea myrtoides (F.Muell.) Valeton 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Bobea sandwicensis (Gray) Hbd. 2085O 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Bobea timonioides (Hook, f.) Hbd. 20«50. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Borojoa atlantica Dwyer 20883. 9006

V /6J/7 Panama 20883

I Borreria felis-insulae Correll

I 4650 Bahamas ■»650
I Borreria inaguensis Britton

I 4650 Bahamas 4650
I Borreria linearifolia Hook.f. 11117

I Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Borreria perpusilla Hook.!. 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

V Borreria pumilio Standi. 208Si, 90O6

V 16317 Panama 20883

I Borreria rotundifolia Andersson 11117

I Ecuador ■ Galapagos (Santa Cniz) 11117

R Borreria suaveolens G. Meyer 20883

V 2O88J Panama 2088J

I Borreria suberecta Hook.f. 11117

I Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

R Bouvardia langlassei Standley 99S9

R 9989 Mexico 9989

R Bouvardia rosea Schldl. 10063

R 19850 Mexico /006J
R Bouvardia xestosperma (Robinson & Greenman) Terrell & S.D

Koch 2/287

R 2/287 Mexico 21287

R Bouvardia xylosteoides Hooker & Am. /006J

R 16360 Mexico /006J

V Byrsophyllum ellipticum (Thwaites) Beddome /0252

V /2SJ8 Sri Lanka 10252

I Byrsophyllum tetrandrum (Beddome) Hook.f. 6987

I India - Kerala 6987

I India - Tamil Nadu 6987

R Canthium aciculatum Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak; Kedah; Kelantan)

V Canthium carinatum Simmierh. /4296

V 19182 Seychelles 14296

R Canthium cochinchinensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

-501-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Canlhium

V Canthium costatum C.White 206S1

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 206SI
R Canthium dicoccum Merr. 10276

R I2S3S Sri Lanka 10276

V Canthium fadenii Bridson 200S7

V 200S7 Kenya (Thika) 200S7

V Canthium glaucumHieTB ssp.frangula 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

V Canthium glaucum Hiern ssp. glaucum 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

V 20057 Somalia 17435

R Canthium keniense Bullock 20057

R 200S7 Kenya 20057

V Canthium kilifiensis Bridson ined. 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

I Canthium macrocarpum Thwaites ;o252

1 16162 Sn Lanka 10252
I Canthium odoratum (Forster f.) Seemann var.

tinianense (Kaneh.) Fosb. 208I8

I 18338 North Manana Is. /WJS
I 18338 U.S. - Guam 18338

I Canthium robynsianum Bullock 20057

I 20057 Kenya 20057
I 20057 Tanzania ;7.»J5

V Canthium rondoense Bridson 20S85

V 20885 Tanzania (Rondo Plateau) 208S5

V Canthium sechellense Summerh. 14290

V 19182 Seychelles 14296

E Captaincookia margaretae Halle 20S02

E 20S9i New Caledonia 14010
R Carpacoce gigantea Puff 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Casasia acunae Borh. & Fernandez 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguinl 5607

R Casasia longipes Urb. 208W

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Catesbaea gamboana Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Las Tunas, Granma) 5607
E Catesbaea macracantha C. Wright 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Sancti Spinnis) 5607

V Catesbaea parviflora Sw. 20883. 19002

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20*50

V 20SSJ Jamaica 20883

1 20883 Puerto Rico 20SSJ

I Cephaelis abouabouensis Schnell 7926

I Cote d'lvoire 7926

I Cephaelis baillehachei Ake Assi

I Cote d'lvoire

V Cephaelis Camponutans Dwyer & Hayden 208SJ, 9006.

21221
I 20SS.i Panama 20883

V Cephaelis correae Dwyer & Hayden 208S3. 9006

V /6J;7 Panama 20SSJ

V Cephaelis croatii Dwyer 208W, 9006

V ;6j;7 Panama 20883

I Cephaelis dichroa (Standi.) Standi. 20883. 9006

I ;6j;7 Panama 208S.J

V Cephaelis dimoq)handrioides Dwyer 208S3. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 20883

E Cephaelis gaugeri Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

R Cephaelis glomerulata j.d. Sm. 20883

R 20883 Panama 208S3

V Cephaelis insueta Dwyer 20883. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 20883

V Cephaelis kennedyi Dwyer 2088J. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

V Cephaelis nana (Standi.) Standi. 2088J

E 20883 Panama 20883

E Cephaelis panamensis Dwyer 2088J. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

I Cephaelis schnellii Ake Assi 7926

I Cote d'lvoire 7926

E Cephaelis vultusmimi Dwyer 2088J, 9006

I 2O88J Panama 2088J
I Chamaepentas greenwayi Bremek. var.

greenwayi 7959
I 5926 Tanzania (Pare Distr) 7959

E Chassalia boryana DC. ;oo82

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

E Chassalia bosseri Verdc. 10082

E 14220 Reunion 10082
E Chassalia capitata DC. /0082

E 2077/ Mauntius /0082

V Chassalia coriacea Verdc. var.

coriacea 10082

V 20771 Mauritius 70082

E Chassalia coriacea Verdc. var.johnstonii

Verdc. 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

R Chassalia discolor Schumann ssp. taitensis

Verdc. 7959
R 20057 Kenya (Teita Hills) 7959
E Chassalia grandifolia DC. /0082

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

E Chassalia lanceolata (Poiret) a. Chev. ssp.

lanceolata 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius 70082

E Chassalia lanceolata (Poiret) A. Chev. ssp.

latifolia Verdc. 10082
E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

V Chassalia petrinensis Verdc. /0082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

I Chazaliella abrupta (Hiern) Petit & Verdc. var.

parvifolia Verdc. 7959
I Kenya 7959

R Chimarrhis cymosa ssp. jamaicensis

Urb. 208SJ
R 2088J Jamaica 2088J
I Chimarrhis microcarpa Standley 59J2

I 59J2 Tnnidad & Tobago (Tnnidad) 59i2

R Chiococca bermudiana s. Brown

R Bermuda

E Chiococca jefensis Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J

R Chiococca steyermarkii standley 9004

R 19802 Guatemala 9004
I Chiococca stricta Correll

-502-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Chiococca

I 46S0 Bahamas 4650

E Chione buxifolia Dwyer & Hayden 20SS1. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Chione campanensis Dwyer 2os83. woo

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Chione darienensis Dwyer 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

I Chione panamensis sieyerm. 20SS3. 9006

I 163 J7 Panama 20883

E Chomelia atlantica Dwyer 208w, 9006

I 70SSJ Panama 2088J

I Chomelia coclensis Dwyer 2ossj, 9006

I /6j;7 Panama MS«J

E Chomelia grandicarpa Dwyer 2o«si. 9006

1 2O8SJ Panama 20S8J

E Chomelia leucophylla Dwyer jossi. 9006

I 20SS.? Panama 20«S.t

V Chomelia peninsularis Dwyer 20s«j. 9006

V ;6j;7 Panama 2088i

E Chomelia psilocarpa Dwyer & Hayden 208S3. 9006

1 20S8J Panama 20883

V Cinchona carabayensis Wedd. 20S8J

V 20S8J Peru 20883

V Cinchona delessertiana standley 20883

V 2O88J Peru 20S8J

R Cinchona glandulifera Ruiz et. Pav. 208«j

R 20885 Peru 2088J

R Cinchona humboldtiana Lamb. 2088J

V 2088i Peru 2088i

V Cinchona nitida Ruiz ei Pav. 20SS3

V 2088J Peru 20883

V Cinchona rufinervis Wedd. 2088J
I 2OS8J Bolivia 2088J

E 20883 Peru 20«S.t

R Clarkella nana (Edgw.) Hook.r. ;<7S2

R /4782 India - Uttar Pradesh (western Himalayas)
14782

I Clarkella nana (Edgw.) Hook.r. var. siamensis

(Craib) Fukuoka & Kurosaki 19120
I ;9/20 Thailand 79/20

V Coccocypselum guianense Proctor var. glabratum

Proctor 20885. ;iJJ6

V 13336 Jamaica 20SS3

R Coccocypselum pseudotontanea Griseb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Si. Andrew, Portland) 20883
I Coffea costatifructa Bridson 2;072

I 2/072 Tanzania (Mafia Is. & Selous Game Reserve)
21072

I Coffea crassifolia Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

1 India - Tamil Nadu

V Coffea fadenii Bridson 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Mbololo forest, Taita hills)

20057

Ex Coffea lemblinii (A. Chev.) Keay 7926

Ex 20887 Cote d'lvoire 7926
R Coffea macrocarpa A. Rich. 10082

R 20771 Mauritius 10082
E Coffea myrtifolia (A.Rich, ex DC.) Leroy 10082

E 2077/ Mauritius 70082
I Coffea pocsii Bridson 2/072

I 21072 Tanzania (Kitulanghalo Forest Reserve)

2/072

V Coffea rhamniphylla (Chiov.) Bridson 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

V Coffea togoensis A. Chev. 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Togo 7926

I Coleactina papalis Halle

1 Gabon (Moughimba)

R Commitheca letestuana Halle

R Gabon (Haute Ngounye)

V Condaminea petiolata Dwyer 20883. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 20883

R Coprosma bauerii Endl. 11649

R 19108 Australia Norfolk Is. (Norfolk & Philip
Islands.) 11649

I Coprosma cookei Fosberg 20S45

I 20845 French Polynesia - Tubuai Is. (Rapa)
20845

I Coprosma esulcata (F.Brown) Fosberg 208<5

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845
R Coprosma interiexta Simpson

R New Zealand • South Is.

R Coprosma lanceolaris F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /■<225

R Coprosma niphophila Orchard 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Coprosma obconica Kirk var. obconica 20625

R 19305 New Zealand . North Is. (Taihape) 2062S
R /9J05 New Zealand • Soudi Is. (Nelson; Mariborough)
20625

R Coprosma oliveri Fosberg 20883. 19116

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6
R 20883 Chile 20885

R Coprosma pilosa Enii. I9i08

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. I42S8

R Coprosma prisca w. ouver

R ]4225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /'»225
R Coprosma putida C. Moore & F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW ■ Lord Howe Is. 14225

V Coprosma rapensis F. Brown var. benefica (Oliver)

Fosb. 86/7

V 19185 Pitcaim (Pitcaim Island) 86/7

I Coprosma rapensis F.Brown var. mangarevica

Fosberg 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Tuamotu Is. 20845

V Coprosma setosa J.Moore 20845

V 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)

20845

I Coprosma taitensis A.Gray var. glabrata (J.Moore)

Fosberg 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Raiatea)
20845

I Coprosma taitensis A.Gray var. oliveri

Fosberg 20845
I 20845 French Polynesia - Society Is. (Moorea.
Tahiti) 20845

I Coprosma taitensis A.Gray var. raiateensis

(J.Moore) Fosberg 20845

-503-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Coprosma

I 20S45 French Polynesia 20S4S
E Coprosma velutina Fosberg 20845

E 20845 French Polynesia 20845

E Coprosma violacea 20625

E 20625 New Zealand - North Is, 20625
E 20625 New Zealand - South Is, 20625

V Coprosma waima Druce 19305

V ;W05 New Zealand - North Is. ;9i05

R Coussarea austin-smithii standley 9037

R 19803 Costa Rica 9037

V Coussarea cerroazulensis Dwyer & Hayden 20ssj. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883

R Coussarea curvigemmia Dwycr 2os«

V 20S8i Panama 20883

E Coussarea durifolia Dwycr 208W, 9006

R /2-<68 Panama 20SSJ

V Coussarea enneantha Standi. 2088J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
E Coussarea jefensis Dwyer 208SJ, 9006

I 2088^ Panama 20883

V Coussarea loftonii (Dwyer & Hayden) Dwyer 20883.

9006
I 20883 Panama 2088J

V Coussarea mediocris standley & Steyerm. 9004

V 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Coussarea morii Dwyer 20S8i, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20S8J

V Coussarea neei Dwyer 20ssj. 9006

V 16317 Panama 2088J

V Coussarea veraguensis Dwyer 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

E Coussarea villosula Dwyer 2088i. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20883

R Coutaportla guatemalensis (Standley) Lorence 20883

V 20883 Guatemala 2088J
R 20883 Mexico 2088i

I Cralerispermum longipedunculatum Verde. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Cralerispermum microdon Baker 14296

R 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
R Crucianella sorgerae Ehrend. 12840

R /28-»0 Turkey I2S40
R Cruciata mixta Ehrend. ex Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Crusea coronata Robinson & Greenman /00ti4

R 9989 Mexico 10064

R Crusea hispida (Miller) Robinson var. grandiflora

(P.O. Wilson) W. Anderson 10064
R 9989 Mexico 10064

R Crusea lucida Benth. ;oo6-(

R 9989 Mexico 10064
I Cuviera latior Wernham var. evorombila

HaUe

I Gabon

R Cuviera pierrei HaUe

R Gabon

R Cuviera uncinula HaUe

R Gabon

V Cydophyllum tenuipes Guillaumin 20S93

V 20895 New Caledonia 20893

R Damnacanthus macrophyllus Siebold /0575

R ;057J Japan ;057J

Ex Danais corymbosa Baif.f. 10082

Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852
Ex Danais sulcata Pers. 100S2

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 10082
I Deppea amaranthina Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I ;9S02 Guatemala 9004
R Deppea flava (Brandegee) L.O. WUliams 900.*

R 79802 Guatemala 9004

R 9989 Mexico 9004

E Deppea panamensis Dwyer 2088J, 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20885

V Dichilanthe zeylanica Thwaites ;o252

V I28J8 Sn Lanka !0252

V Didymaea hispidula L.O. WiUiams 9004

V 79802 Guatemala 900<

V Didymaea microphylla L.O. Williams 900'<

V 19802 Guatemala 900'»

R Diodia denudata standi. 20883

V 20885 Panama 20883

I Diplospora andamanica Balakr. & Nair 10177

I India • Andaman Is, {Saddle Peak. N.

Andamans) 10177

I Dolichometra leucantha Schumann 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) 7959

R Doricera trilocularis (Baif.f.) Verde. 10082

R 5852 Maunlius - Rodrigues 5852

E Dunnia sinensis Tuicher 17617

E ;76;7 China - Guangdong ;;;J9

R Duroia costaricensis standley 9057

R 79805 Costa Rica 9057
Ex/E Duroia genipifolia Standley & Steyerm. 9004
Ex/E 79802 Guatemala 9004

V Eizia mexicana standley 9004

V 9989 Mexico 9004

E Elaeagia nitidifolia Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Emmenopterys henryi OUver 17617

R 17617 China - Anhui 11139

R 17617 China - Fujian 11139

R 7767 7 China • Guizhou 77677

R 776/7 China - Hubei 77759

R 77677 China -Hunan 77759

R 77677 China -Jiangsu (Yixing) 77759

R 77677 China - Jiangxi 77759

R 7 767 7 China -Zhejiang 77759

R Eriosemopsis subanisophylla Robyns 2060<

R 2060^ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 2060-*

R Erithalis harrisii Urb. 20S83

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Erithalis quadrangularis Krug & Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Erithalis revoluta Urban 20S83. so5s

I 79002 Pueno Rico 20883

I Erithalis salmeoides Correll

I ■<650 Bahamas ■<650

-504-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: ErUhalis

I Emodea gigantea Correll

I Bahamas

R Exostema brachycarputn (Sw.) Scbult. 208S3

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Exostema lancifolium Borh. & Acuna smy

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Exostema orbiculatum Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Exostema triflonim (w. Wright) G. Don 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann, Portland) 20883

E Faramea altipetens Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Faramea belizensis Standley 9004

R 9004 Belize 9004

R 9004 Guatemala 900<

V Faramea bocataurensis Dwyer 20«w. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SSi

E Faramea caput-anguis Dwyer & Hayden 20883. 9006

I 20SW Panama 20883
R Faramea cobana J.D. Smith 900>»

R /9S02 Guatemala 9004
R Faramea cyanea Muell.-Arg. 20883

I 2OSSJ Brazil 20SSJ

R 20S«J Paraguay 20SSJ

R Faramea hondurae standley 90j7

R 19803 Costa Rica 90J7
Faramea jefensis Dwyer & Hayden 20SSi. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
Faramea liesneri Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 16317 Panama 20SSJ
Faramea ovalis Standi. 20ssj. 9006

I 19803 Costa Rica 9057

V 16317 Panama 20883

E Faramea papulata Dwyer & Hayden 208SJ. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

V Faramea pauciflora Dwyer 20883. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 208SJ

R Faramea porophylla (Veil.) Muell.-Arg. in

Mart. 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Faramea scalaris Standi. 2D«8i. 9006

1 2O88J Panama 2088J

E Faramea standleyana L.O. Williams 9004

E ;9802 Guatemala 9004

V Faramea terreyeae Standi. 2088J, 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 2088J

V Faramea woodsonii Standi. 20S8J, 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

R Femelia obovata Lam. /0082

R 2077/ Mauritius ;00S2

E Femelia pedunculata Gaertn.f. 10082

E 14220 Reunion /0082
Ex Gaertnera boivini Drake 20775

Ex 2077; Mauntius 20775

Ex Gaertnera calycina Bojer ;oos2

Ex 2077; Mauintius 10082

Ex Gaertnera crassiflora Bojer /0082

Ex 2077/ Mauntius 10082

R Gaertnera cuneifoUa Bojer /0082

R 2077/ Mauritius 10082
R Gaertnera edentata Bojer /oo«2

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Gaertnera hirtiflora Verdc. /0082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
E Gaertnera longifolia Bojer var.

longifolia 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius /0082

Ex Gaertnera longifolia Bojer var. pubescens

Verdc. /0082
Ex 2077/ Mauntius /0082

Ex Gaertnera noddosa Drake 20775

Ex 2077/ Mauntius 20775

Ex Gaertnera oxycarpa Drake 20775

Ex 2077/ Mauntius 20775

E Gaertnera pendula Bojer 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082

R Gaertnera petrinensis Verdc. /0082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
Ex Gaertnera quadriseta A. DC. /0082

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R Gaertnera rosea Thwaites ex Benth. /0276

R 12838 Sn Lanka /0276

E Gaertnera truncata A. DC. 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius 10082
R Galium amorginumHaMcsy 20171

R Greece

R Galium andrewsii (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins ssp.

gatense (Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex A.Gray ssp.

borregoense Dempster & Stebbins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex A.Gray ssp. jacinticum

Dempster & Stebbins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Galium angustifolium Nutt. ex A.Gray ssp. onycense

(Dempster) Dempster & Stebbins 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Galium angustissimum (Hausskn. & Bomm.)

Ehrend. /2840
R 12840 Turkey /2S40

R Galium antitaurica Ehrend. 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

E Galium antuneziae Dempster 2088i

I 20883 Pent 20883

R Galium aretioides Boiss. /2840

R /28./0 Turkey /2S'/0
E Galium argense Dempster & Ehrend. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Galium baillonii D.BrinOza 17823.20171

R /9949 Romania 2065/
R Galium balearicum Briq. 20/7;

R Spain - Balearic Is.

R Galium basalticum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R /2S40 Turkey 12840
R Galium baytopianum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

-505-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Galium
R Galium boreo-aethiopicum Puff 19704

R 19704 Ethiopia (Gonder. Wello Upland) 19704

R Galium bommuelleri Hausskn. ex Bornm. 12840

R I2i40 Turkey 12840

R Galium bredasdorpense Puff 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Galium buxifolium Greene 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Galium cajamarcense Dempster 20S83

I 2OS8S Peru 20883

V Galium califomicum Hook. & Arn. ssp. luciense

Dempster & Stebbins J0S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Galium califomicum Hook. & Am. ssp. primum

Dempster & Stebbins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Galium califomicum Hook. & Am. ssp. sierrae

Dempster & Stebbins 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Galium campanelliferum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. i284o

R ;2840 Turkey 728^0

R Galium canum Reg. ex DC. ssp. antalyense

Ehrend. 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;28-»0
R Galium carmenicola Dempster ;oo66

R 79797 Mexico 70066

R Galium carterae Dempster ;oo65

R 79797 Mexico 70065

R Galium catalinense Gray 2os5o

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Galium catalinense A. Gray ssp. acrispum

Dempster 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Galium catalinense Gray ssp.

catalinense 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Galium ceratocarpon Boiss. I2840

R 72S-70 Turkey 72S.W
R Galium collomiae J.T. Howell 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I Galium confertum Royle

I India ■ Himachal Pradesh

R Galium comigerum Boiss. & Hausskn. 72S'>o

R 728-»0 Turkey 12840

V Galium correllii Dempster 208SJ, 79002

E 20S50 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

V Galium cracoviense Ehiend. 7897,20171

V 79J06 Poland (south, near Czijstochowa) 8000
R Galium cyllenium Boiss. & Heldr. 207 7;

R Greece

E Galium dempsterae B. L. Turner 20883. 10077

I 208Si Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Nuevo Leon 10077

R Galium diechii Bornm. I2S40

R 728'(0 Turkey 12840
R Galium exsurgens Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R 728-70 Turkey 728-70
E Galium fosbergii Dempster 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

R Galium fukuyamai Masaraime 2057 7

R 2057 7 Taiwan 20577
R Galium galiopsis (Hand.-Mazz.) Ehrend 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Galium glabrescens (Ehrend.) Dempster & Ehrend. ssp.

modocense Dempster & Ehrend. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

R Galium glaucophyllum Em.Schmid 20171

R Italy - Sardinia

V Galium globuliferum Huber-Mor. & Reese 728«)

V 728-70 Turkey 728-70

E Galium grande McClatchie 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Galium hallii Munz & Johnston 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Galium hardhamiae Dempster 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Galium hierochuntinum Bornm. 8895

V Israel 8895

R Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. -California 30850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. ssp. cameum

(Hilend & Howell) Dempster & Ehrend. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Galium hilendiae Dempster & Ehrend. ssp.

kingStonense (Dempster) Dempster & Ehrend. 20850
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Galium huber-morathii Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R 728-70 Turkey 728.70
E Galium hypotrichium Ehrend. ssp. tomentellum

Ehrend. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Galium hypoxylon Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem 12840

R 728-70 Turkey 728-70
R Galium incanum Sibth. & Sm. ssp. creticum

Ehrend. 207 77

R 20730 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Galium incrassatum Halacsy 20777

R 207JO Greece - Crete 207J0
R Galium isauricum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 728-70

R 728-70 Turkey 728-70

V Ga/i'umyepxonii Hilend & Howell 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Ga/l'umyo/inxronH Dempster & stebbins 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850
R Galium kamtschaticum SteUer var. yakusimense

(Masam.) Yamaz. 70575
R 7057J Japan 10573

R Galium koreanum Nakai 75957

R 7592J Korea. South (south to Chungchong-do)
75957

I Galium lacrimiforme Dempster 70075

I 79797 Mexico 70075

R Galium lasiocarpum Boiss. 728-70

R 728-70 Turkey 728-70

-506-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Galium

V Galium lilorale Guss. sooo. loni

V 18264 Italy - Sicily 19997

I Galium maborasense Masamime 205;;

I 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Galium matthewsii Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Galium membranaceum Ehrend. 12840

R I2S40 Turkey /2S40
R Galium moldavicum (Dobrescu) Franco ;7762. 20/7;

V 19949 Romania 206j;

R former European USSR 8001

R Galium monticolum Sond. 20604

R 20i50-< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Galium montis-arerae Mcrxm. & Ehrend. i8264. 20171

R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 18264

R Galium moranii Dempster ;oo65

R 19797 Mexico 70065

V Galium muricatum w. Wight 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

I Galium nankotaizanum Ohwi 205//

I 20511 Taiwan 205/;

E Galium niewerthii Franchet & Sav. 10573

E 10573 Japan /057J
E Galium numidicum Pomel I048S

E N95S Algeria I048S
R Galium olympicum auct. ital., non Boiss. /28<W,

20/7/

R /2S«) Turkey ;28.<0
R Galium palaeoitalicum Ebrend. 20171

R Italy

R Galium pamphylicum Boiss. & Heldr. 12840

R /2S40 Turkey ;2«-»0
R Galium papilliferum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R ;28<0 Turkey 12840
R Galium parishii Hilend & Howell 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

R Galium parvulum Hub.-Mor. e\ Ehre. & Scho.-Tem 12840

R 12840 Turkey y2S.(0
E Galium philistaeum Boiss. 8895

E Israel 8895

R Galium productum Lowe

R PorTugal - Madeira

R Galium pseudocapitatum Hub.-Mor. ex Ehrend. &

Scbonb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Galium pterocarpum Ehrend. 12S40

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840

R Galium pulvinatum Boiss. 20171

R ;;'(96 Spam ;;496
I Galium quichense Dempster 900-<

1 79797 Guatemala 900.<

R Galium reiseri Ha\icsy 20171

R Greece

R Galium roddii Ehrend. & McGlUivray 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Galium runcinatum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28'>0

R Galium saxosum (CbaLx) Breistr. 20/7/

R 20528 France (Alps) 20528
R Galium scopulorum Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Galium serpenticum Dempster ssp. scotticum

Dempster & Ehrend. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

E Galium serpenticum Dempster ssp. wamerense

Dempster & Ehrend. 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Galium setuliferum Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. ;2S«

R /28-JO Turkey 12840

R Galium siehanum Ehrand. 12840

R /28<0 Turkey 12840
R Galium sinaicum (Del. ex Decne.) Boiss. /0269

R Egypt (Sir.11) /0269

R Galium sorgerae Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28J0

V Galium stojanovii Degen sooo. 20/7/

V 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204

R Galium sudeticum Tavsch 7897.20121

E 2050 Czech Republic 2050
R /82/6 Poland 7897

I Galium laiwanense Masamune 205//

I 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Galium tanganyikense Ehrendorfer & Verde. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Njombe/Mbeya Distr.) 7959

I Galium tarokoense Hayata 205/;

1 205// Taiwan 20511

R Galium thasium Stoy. & Kit.

R Greece

R Galium tmoleum Boiss. 12840

R /2840 Turkey /2S-»0

R Galium tolosianum Boiss. & Kotschy i2S4o

R /2S^0 Turkey 12840
R Galium tortumense Ehrend. & Schonb.-Tem. 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Galium tubiflorumq Ehrend. I2S40

R /28'»0 Turkey 12840
R Galium viridiflorum Boiss. & Rcut. sooo 20/7/

R 20874 Spain (Malaga Hills) 20874
R Galium xylorrhizum Boiss. & Huet 12840

R /2S40 Turkey 12840
R Galium zabense Ehrend. 12840

R /2S40 Turkey /2840
E Gardenia actinocarpa Puttock 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Gardenia anapetes A.C. Smith ;96i0

E /96i0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) /96J0
R Gardenia annamensis Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Gardenia bnghamii Mann 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Gardenia Candida A.C. Smith /96J0

E /96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) /96iO

R Gardenia chevalieri Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

-507-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Gardenia

V Gardenia grievei Horne ex Baker I9630

V 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levul 19630

R Gardenia hillii Horne ex Baker 19630

R 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu. Kanavu, Rabi) 19630

E Gardenia mannii St. John & Kuykend. zosso. 14209.

21353
E 20M0 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu) 20*50

V Gardenia remyi Mann 20S50, 14209

V 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Gardenia vitiensis Seemann i963o

E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 19630

V Genipa curviflora Dwyer 2ossi. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SSJ

E Geophila Croatii Steyerm. 20SS3. 9006

E 20sa3 Panama 20SS3

E Gleasonia curuniensis Egler 2os8j

E 20S83 Brazil 20SW

R Gleasonia duidana Standley 208S3

R 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Gleasonia duidana Standley var.

duidana 20883

R 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Gleasonia duidana Standley var. latifolia

Steyermark 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Gleasonia macrocalyx Ducke 20883

E 20SW Brazil 20SW

V Glionnetia sericea (Baker) Tirv. i4296

V 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

I Gonzalagunia brenesii Standley 9037

I 19802 Costa Rica 9037

V Gonzalagunia kallunkii Dwyer 20SS3. 9006

V Mj;7 Panama 20SS3

R Gonzalagunia rojasii Standley 9004

R ;980i Guatemala 9004

R Gonzalagunia rudis (Standi.) Standi. 20883

R 20883 Panama 20883
R Gonzalagunia thrysoidea (J.D. Smith) Robinson 9004

R ;9«02 Guatemala 900.<

V Gonzalagunia veraguensis Dwyer 20«sj. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Guettarda amblyophylla Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Guettarda brenesii Standley 90i7

I 19803 Costa Rica 90J7

I Guettarda cobanensis J.D. Smith 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

E Guettarda cobrensis standi. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5lS07

R Guettarda foliacea Standi. 20S8J

V 20883 Panama 20SSJ

V Guettarda frangulifolia Urb. 2088J

V 2088J Jamaica 20883

I Guettarda longiflora Griseb. ;jii6

I /iJJ6 Jamaica (St. Ann. St. Thomas) 13336

R Guettarda macrosperma J.D. Sm. 20883

V 20««i Panama 20883

E Guettarda nervosa Urban & Ekman 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba 5607

V Guettarda noumeana BaUlon 20802

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20802

R Guettarda odorata (Jacq.) Lam. 208S3

I 2088J Puerto Rico 208SJ

I 208S3 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R 20883 Panama 20«Si

E Guettarda organosia Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

I Guettarda petenensis Limdell 9004

1 19802 Guatemala 9004

R Guettarda poasana Standley 90i7

R 19S02 Costa Rica 9037

V 16317 Nicaragua /6S26

E Guettarda ramuliflora Beurl. 20883, 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J

E Guettarda retusa C. Wright 5607

E ;9y05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Guettarda roigiana Borh. & Muniz 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607

V Guettarda sanblasensis Dwyer 20S83. 9006

V /6J;7 Panama 20883

E Guettarda turrialbana Zamora & Poveda 20883. 12478

E 20883 Costa Rica 20883

R Guettarda vibumoides Cham. & Schlecht. 2os83

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Hamelia papillosa Urb. 2088J, ;9890

R /9890 Jamaica (central, western) 20883

V Hamelia sanguinea Elias 2088i. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Hedyotis albonervia Beddome 11494

E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494
I Hedyotis anamalayana (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Hedyotis andamanica Kurz 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 7771

I India - Nicobar Is. (Nicobar) 7771

R Hedyotis angulata Fosberg ex Shinners 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20S50 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

I Hedyotis bambusetorum Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

V Hedyotis barberi (Gamble) A.N. Henry & Subram.

V ;j88i India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

;J88J

E Hedyotis beddomei Hook.r. 11494

E 11494 India - Kerala (Palghat Hills) 11494

V Hedyotis bourdillonii (Gamble) R. Rao &

Hemadri /0508

V /J8SJ India - Kerala (Travancore; Silent Valley)

10508

R Hedyotis brunonis Merr. I38S3

R 13883 Bangladesh 13883
R 13883 India - Assam 13883
R 13883 Myanmar 13883

E Hedyotis butterwickiae (TerreU) Nesom 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Hedyotis buxifolia Bedd. 13883

R /J88J India - Kerala 13883
R ;J88J India - Tamil Nadu 13883

-508-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots); Rubiaceae; Hedyotis

I Hedyotis congesta Wall. var. nicobarica

King 777;
R 20099 Singapore 20099
I India - Nicobar Is, 777/

E Hedyotis cookiana (Cham. & SchlecU.) Steud. 20350.

14209

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i & Kaua'i) 20S50
E Hedyotis coriacea Sm. 2o«5o, ]4209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

I Hedyotis cymosa Thwaites 10252

I 16162 Sri Lanka /0252
E Hedyotis cystisoides Craib 19120

E 19120 Thailand 19120

E Hedyotis degeneri Fosberg 20S50. 14209

I 20850 U.S. . Hawaii (Oahu - Wai'anae Mis)

20850

E Hedyotis degeneri Fosberg var. coprosmifolia

Fosb. 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Hedyotis degeneri Fosberg var.

degeneri 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Hedyotis elatior (Mann) Fosberg 20850. 14209

E 20«50 U.S. - Hawaii 20450
R Hedyotis eualata (bedd. ex Gamble) Henr> et

Subramanyam 13883

R I38S3 India - Kerala 13883

R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu 13883

I Hedyotis evenia Thwaites 10252

I I6I62 Sn Lan)<a 70252
E Hedyotis fluviatilis (Forbes) Fosberg 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu. Ko'olau Mis) 20«50
Ex/E Hedyotis foliosa (Hbd.) Fosberg 20S50. 14209

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. • Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

E Hedyotis formosa (Hbd.) Fosberg 20S50. /«09

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (WesI Maui) 20850

I Hedyotis gardneri Thwaites 10252

I /«;62 Sri Lania 70252

E Hedyotis geddesiana Craib 79/20

E 79)20 Thailand 79720

Ex/E Hedyotis hirsutissima Beddome 11494

Ex/E 77.<94 India - Tamil Nadu 11494
I Hedyotis inamoena Thwaites 10252

I 76762 Sri Lanka 70252
I Hedyotis kingiana Ehn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

V Hedyotis knudsenii (Hbd.) Fosberg 208S5

I 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Kaua'i • Koke'e area)
20850

E Hedyotis littoralis (Hbd.) Fosberg 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. • Hawaii 20850

E Hedyotis lychnidifolia Craib 79720

E 79720 Thailand 79720

E Hedyotis mannii Fosberg 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Hedyotis megalantha Merr.

R /SJJ8 U.S. - Guam 78JJ8
R Hedyotis mexicana (Hook. & Am.) Hatus. S0J7

R /97J'( Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80i7

V Hedyotis mullerae Fosberg 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E Hedyotis nigricans (Lam.) Fern. var. pulvinata

(Small) Fosberg 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E Hedyotis parvula (Gray) Fosberg 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu -Wai'anaeMts)
20850

I Hedyotis perhispida Ehn. /jsjj

I 7J8JJ Philippines (low altimde) 13833

R Hedyotis philippensis (WUld. ex Sprcngel) Merr. ex

C.Robinson 20687
R 2068/ Australia - (Queensland 2068/

E Hedyotis punicea Craib 19120

E 79720 Thailand 79/20
I Hedyotis quinquenervia Thwaites /0252

I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252

V Hedyotis ramarowii (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri 11494

V 7749'» India - Kerala (Travancore) 11494

V 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

I Hedyotis rhinophylla Thwaites ex Trimen 10252

I 76762 Sri Lanka 10252
E Hedyotis schlechtendahliana Sieudel var. remyi

(Hbd.) Fosberg 20850, 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I Hedyotis shuteri (Hook.f.) R. Rao & Hemadri

I India - Tamil Nadu (east coast near Madras)

I Hedyotis sisaparensis Gage 226S

I India . Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 2268

E Hedyotis spellenbergii Nesom & Vorobik 20S83

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Hedyotis st.-johnii B.C. Stone & M.A. Lane 20850,

14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
I Hedyotis stocksii (Hk.f. & Th.) R. Rao & Hemadri

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

R Hedyotis swersioides Hook.f. 13883

R 13883 India - Kerala 7i8SJ

R 13883 India ■ Tamil Nadu 13883

I Hedyotis travancorica Beddome

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

E Hedyotis tryblium Herbst & W.L. Wagner 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
I Hedyotis villosastripulata (Gamble) R. Rao &

Hemadri 5 J 79
I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Muthukuzhivayal)

5 J 79

I Hedyotis wynaadensis (Gamble) R. Rao & Hemadri

I India - Kerala (Wynaad)

V Henriquezia jenmanii Scbumatm 20SS3

V 2O88J Guyana 20883

E Henriquezia nitida var. longisepala (Bremekamp)

Rogers 20883
E 208SJ Brazil 20883

R Henriquezia nitida var. macrophylla (Ducke)

Steyermark 20883
R 2088J Brazil 20883
E Hillia chiapensis Dwyer ssp. grandifolia

-509-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Hillia

Dwyer 20S83. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20SS3
Hillia ligulifolia Dwyer 20883, 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20883
Hillia macrocarpa Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 19S02 Guatemala 9004

Hodgkinsonia frutescens c.White 206si

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

Hoffmannia araneopedaria Dwyer 2088s. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia areolata standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia calycosa J.D. Smith 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia capillacea Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
Hoffmannia cauliflora Hemsley 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia cercidifolia Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia chiapensis standley 9004

R /9802 Guatemala 9004
R 9989 Mexico 9004

Hoffmannia confertiflora Standley 9004
I 19802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia davidsoniae Standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia fimbrianthera Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883
Hoffmannia haydenii Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia kirkbridei Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883
Hoffmannia lancistigma Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883
Hoffmannia lewisiana Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia longicalycina Dwyer 20S83. 9006

R 19803 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia macrosiphon Standley 9004

I 79802 Guatemala 9004

V Hoffmannia manussatani Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Hoffmannia morii Dwyer 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Hoffmannia ostaurea Dwyer 208SJ. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 20SSi

V Hoffmannia pedunculata Sw. 20S8J. 13336

V ;.)JJ« Jamaica (St. Andrew, Portland) 20883

I Hoffmannia phoenicopoda Schum. 9004

I ;9S02 Guatemala 9004
R Hoffmannia pittieri Standi. 20S8J. 9006

1 2088.! Panama 20883

E Hoffmannia pustulata Dwyer 2088J. 9006

1 2O88J Panama 208SJ
Ex/E Hoffmannia racemifera Standley & Steyerm. 9004

Ex/E 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Hoffmannia rexmontis Dwyer 20883. 9006

E

I

V

E

E

I

E

I

E

R

I

V
V
V
V
V
E
E
I

V 16317 Panama 20883
Hoffmannia rubripigmenta Dwyer 2088J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

Hoffmannia sessilifolia L.o. WUliams 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia teniae L.o. Williams & A. Molina 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia letrastigma J.D. Smith 9004

I /9802 Guatemala 900<

Hoffmannia tuerckheimii J.D. Smith 900-»

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia tuerckheimii J.D. Smith var. glabra
Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
Hoffmannia uniflora Standley 9004

I 79802 Guatemala 9004

Hoffmannia vulcanicola Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
Hoffmannia wilsonii Standley 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Hoffmannia witheringioides Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

E Holstianthus barbigularis Steyermark 20883

1 20S8J Venezuela 2088i
E Houstonia corretlii (W.H. Lewis) TerreU 20850

E 20850 US, -Texas 20850

E Houstonia croftiae Britt. & Rusby 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Houstonia ouacfiitana (E.B. Sm.) Terrell 2os50

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V Houstonia purpurea (Small) Terrell var. montana

(Small) Terrell 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Indopolysolenia wallichii (Hook. F.) Bennei 14782

R 14782 India - Meghalaya N782

R Isidorea elliptica Alain 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Isidorea leonis Alain 5607

R /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Isidorea microphylla Borh. 5607

R ;9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Isidorea polyneura (Urban) Aiello 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Isidorea rheedioides Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

I Ixora andamanica Bremek. 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. 7771

R Ixora baileyana Bailey 2068;

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
I Ixora capitulifera Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) J3833
I Ixora capituliflora Bremek. 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. 7771

R Ixora clerodendron Ridley

R Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)

I Ixora cuneifolia Roxb. var. macrocarpa

-510-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Ixora

Kurz 777/

I India - Nicobar Is. (Puiu Milo Is.) 777/

R Ixora delpyana Pierre ex Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Ixora fJoribunda (\. Rich.) Griseb. 20883

E 20S81 Panama 208S3

I Ixora hymenophylla Bremek. 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. 7771

I Ixora intermedia Elm. 13833

I 13833 Phihppmes (low aliitude) 13833
I Ixora johnsonii Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

V Ixora jucunda Thwaites 10276

V 12838 Sn Lanka 70276
I Ixora lawsoni Gamble

I India - Kamaiaka (Coorg)

I India - Kerala (Mannanthody)

I Ixora longibracteata Bremek. 777;

I India - Nicobar Is. 777;

E Ixora marquesensis F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

I Ixora palawanensis U\m. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altimde) 13833

V Ixora pudica Baker 14296

V 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

I Ixora saulierei Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills)

Ex/E Ixora scheffleri K. Sebum. & K. Krause ssp.
keniensis Bridson 20057

Ex/E 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) 20057
I Ixora spathoidea F. Brown

I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

I Ixora tenuifolia Bremek. 777;

I India - Nicobar Is. 7771

V Joosia panamensis Dwyer 20S8J. 9006

I 20«gJ Panama 20883
R Kailarsenia jardinei (F.Muell. ex Bentb.)

Puttock 2068/
R 2068! Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Keenania microcephala Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Knoxia linearis Gamble

R 7771 India - Onssa (Mahendragiri. Ganjam)

777/
I India - Tamil Nadu (Mahendragin hills)

V Ladenbergia laurifolia Dw-yer 2o«sj, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Lasianlhus appressihirtus Simizu var. maximus

Simizu 20511
R 20511 Taiwan 205//

R Lasianlhus baviensis (Drake) Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Lasianlhus blumeanus Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli District)

R Lasianlhus caeruleus Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Lasianlhus capilulatus Wigbt

I India - Kamataka (Bnihmagiri Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri & Palani Hills)

I Lasianlhus ciliatus Wigbt

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagiri Hills)

I Lasianlhus dicholomus Wigbt 9527

I India - Tamil Nadu 9i27

R Lasianlhus obliquinervis Merr. var. simizui

Merr. 205//
R 205// Taiwan 205//
R Lasianlhus obliquinervis Merr. var. tailoensis

Merr. 205;;
R 205;; Taiwan 205//

I Lasianlhus oblongifolius Beddome

I India - Tamil Nadu (Papanasam Hills)

I Lasianlhus obovalus Beddome

1 India - Kerala (Alhramalai Hills)

R Lasianlhus oliganthus Tbwaites ;o276

R /28J8 Sn Lanka /0276

R Lasianlhus pierrei Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Lasianlhus rhinophyllus (Tbwaites) Thwaites 10252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252
R Lasianlhus saprosmoides Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Lasianlhus thwaitesii Hook. f. ;6;62

I /6;62 Sn Lanka ;6;62
I Lasianlhus Iruncatus Beddome

I India - Andhra Pradesh (Vizakapatanam)

I 7771 India - Onssa (Mahendragin hills. Ganjam)

777;

V Leptactina papyrophloea Verde. 20556

V 20885 Tanzania (Rondo Plateau) 20885

I Leptodermis griffilhii Hook.r.

I India - Meghalaya

R Leplodermis pulchella Yatabe ;o57j

R ;057i Japan ;057J

I Leplodermis scabrida Hook.f.

I India - Amnachal Pradesh (Mishmee Hills)

R Lindenia rivalis Benth. 20883

V 20883 Panama 208S3

E Machaonia acunae Borh. & Fernandez 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

V Machaonia cymosa (Sw.) Griseb. 20ssj

V 20883 Jamaica 20S8J

V Machaonia dumosa Borh. & Fernandez 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

R Machaonia pubescens Borh. & Fenundez 5607

R 1910S Cuba (Cienfuegos) 5607

R Machaonia rolundata Griseb. 208S3

R 2088J Jamaica 208SJ

E Machaonia tiffina Urban & Ekman 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (SS; CA: C) 5607

R Machaonia urbaniana standi. 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Machaonia urbinoi Borh. & Muniz 56O7

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Macrocnemum Jamaicense L. 20S83

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Manetlia bocataurensis Dwyer 20885. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

-511-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsjda (dicots): Rubiaceae: ManeOia
E Manettia hydrophila Dwyer lossi. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088S

V Mitracarpus acunae Alain seo?

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

E Mitracarpus depauperatus Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Juveniud Is.) 5607
E Mitracarpus maxwelliae Briit. & Wilson 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

E Mitracarpus polycladus Urban 20883. 8os8

I 20883 Netherlands Antilles 20S83
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Mitracarpus scaberulus Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Mitrostigma greenwayi Bridson

E Kenya

V Montamans panamensis Dwyer 208S3. 9oo6

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

I Morinda reticulata Gamble

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

R Morinda trimera Hbd. 2085o. 14209

R 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu. Lanai & Maui) 20450

R Mouretia tonkinensis Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Mussaenda anomala Li ; 76/ 7

E ;76;7 China - Guangxi (Dayaoshan) III39
R Mussaenda chevalieri Pitard 6057

I 20985 Vietnam 6057

R Mussaenda dinhensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Mussaenda grandifolia Elm. i3833

1 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
Ex/E Mussaenda landia Poiret var. holosericea (J.E.
Smith) Verde. 10082
Ex/E 10082 Reunion 10082
Ex 2077/ Mauntius /00S2

R Mussaenda landia Poiret var. stadmanii (DC.)

Verde. 10082
R 2077; Mauntius 10082

Mussaenda longisepala Oeddes 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
Mussaenda mollis Oeddes /9;20

I ;9/20 Thailand ;9;20
Mussaenda monticola Krause var. glabrescens
Bridson 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Mussaenda palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

Mussaenda setosa Merr. ;jsjj

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

R Mussaenda taiwaniana Kanehira 20854

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

I Mycetia mukerjiana Deb & R. Dutta

! India - Assam (Makum hills)

R Myonima nitens (Poiret) Verdc. /0082

R 2077; Mauntius ;0082

E Myonima vaughanii Verdc. ;oo82

E 2077/ Mauntius /0082
R Myonima violacea (Lam.) Verdc. var. ovata (Poiret)

Verdc. 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius 100S2
R Nargedia macrocarpa (Thwaites) Beddome 10252

R 12838 Sn Lanka /0252
I Nauclea gageana King 777/

1 /■<7S2 India - Andaman Is. 777/
I Neanotis camosa (Dalz.) W. Lewis /•»782

I 14782 India - Kamataka /■<7S2

I Neanotis monosperma (Wight & Am.) w. Lewis

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin & Palani Hills)

I Neanotis montholonii (Hook.f.) w. Lewis

I India - Kamataka (Mysore and Concan)

I India - Kerala

R Neanotis oxyphylla (G. Don) Lewis /■<782

R /.<7S2 India - Meghalaya 14782

V Neanotis prainiana (Talboi) Lewis 14782

V 14782 India - Kamataka /■<7S2

I Neanotis rheedii (Wight & Am.) w. Lewis

1 India - Kamataka

I India - Kerala (Cochin)

I India - Tamil Nadu

V Neofranciella pterocarpon Gnillaimiin

V New Caledonia

R Nertera assurgens Thouars /9958

R Tristan da Cunha (Inaccessible & Tristan Is.)

/99JS

R Nertera holmboei Christoph. /99js

R Tnstan da Cunha (Inaccessible, Nightingale

Is.) 19938

E Nesohedyotis arborea (Roxb.) Bremekamp /8996

E /8996 St Helena /S996
I Neurocalyx gardneri Thwaites /0252

I ;6/62 Sn Lanka /0252
E Nodocarpaea radicans A.Gray 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juvennid) 5607
R Notodontia balansae Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Notodontia micrantha (Drake) Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Ochreinauclea missionis (Wall, ex G. Don)

Ridsd. /•<7S2. 2/025

V 14782 India (central and southern W. Ghats)

14782

Ex Oldenlandia adscensionis (DC.) Cronk 3204

Ex 3204 Ascension Is. 3204

I Oldenlandia aegialoides Bremek. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Oldenlandia albonervia (Beddome) Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli Hills)

R Oldenlandia cana Bremek. 7ssj

R Zimbabwe 7883

E Oldenlandia comata Craib 19120

E 19120 Thailand 19120

I Oldenlandia forcipistipula Verdc. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Oldenlandia glauca Blatter

I India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu)

E Oldenlandia lanceolata Craib /9/20

E 19120 Thailand ;9/20

-512-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Oldenlandia

V Oldenlandia lancifolia (Schumacher) DC. 208S3

I 20S83 Pueno Rico 2088J
E 20883 Panama 20883

I Oldenlandia marcanii Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R Oldenlandia microtheca (D.F. K. Schldl. & Cham.)

DC. 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
R 9989 Mexico 9004

I Oldenlandia oxycoccoides Bremek. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

I Oldenlandia patula Bremek. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

R Oldenlandia polyclada (F.MueU.) F.MueU. 2068;

R 20681 Australia ■ Queensland 20681
R Oldenlandia sieberi Baker var. congesta

Balf.f. W082
R 5«52 Mauritius - Rodngues 5452

Ex Oldenlandia sieberi Baker var. sieberi 10082

Ex 2077; Mauntius 10082
R Oldenlandia thysanota (Halford) Halford 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

I Oldenlandia uvinsae Verdc. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Omiltemia filisepala iSland\ty) Morton 19850

R 19850 Mexico 79850
R Omiltemia longipes Standley 19850

R 19850 Mexico 19850

Ex Opercularia acolytantha Diels 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

I Ophiorrhiza alata Craib 19/20

I ;9/20 Thailand 19120

I Ophiorrhiza angkae Craib 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120

I Ophiorrhiza approximata Craib ;9;20

I /9;20 Thailand 19120

Ex/E Ophiorrhiza bamesii C. Fischer //■<9j

Ex/E ;;^94 India - Kerala (Travancore) 11494

I Ophiorrhiza bicolor Craib ;9;20

1 19120 Thailand ;9;20
Ex Ophiorrhiza brunonis Wight & Am. ;/-(9.(

Ex 11494 India - Kamataka 11494

Ex ;N94 India - Kerala 11494

Ex ;;'<9.< India - Tamil Nadu 11494

I Ophiorrhiza calcarea Craib 79/20

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

Ex Ophiorrhiza caudata C. Fischer 11494
Ex 11494 India - Kerala (Idikki) 11494

I Ophiorrhiza codyensis Gamble

1 India - Kamataka (Coorg, Sampaji Ghat)

I Ophiorrhiza condensa Craib ;9/20

I /9/20 Thailand 79/20

R Ophiorrhiza fruticosa Ria[ey

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Ophiorrhiza gracilis Kurz 7JS85

I 13883 India - Nagaland (Kohima) ;J8SJ
I 7iS8J Myanmar (Tenassenm) 7i88J

I Ophiorrhiza griffithii Hook.f. 13883

I /J88i India - Nagaland /i88J
I 13883 Myanmar /J88i

Ophiorrhiza hispida Hook.f. 13883
E 13883 India - Assam /J88J
E 13883 India - Meghalaya 13883
E 13883 Myanmar 13883

Ophiorrhiza incamata C. Fischer 11494

E 11494 India - Kerala 11494

Ophiorrhiza kratensis Craib /9720

I 79720 Thailand 79/20

Ophiorrhiza longerepens Ridley

R ■ Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Musang)

Ophiorrhiza longipes Craib 19120

E /9/20 Thailand /9/20

Ophiorrhiza membranacea Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Ophiorrhiza munnarensis C. Fischer

I India - Kerala (Idikki)

Ophiorrhiza nicobarica Balakr. 777/
I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt, Nicobar Is.)

777/

Ophiorrhiza pallida Thwaites /0252

I /6762 Sn Lanka 70252

Ophiorrhiza patula Craib 79/20

I /9/20 Thailand /9/20

Ophiorrhiza pulgarense Elm. 13833
I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
Ex/E Ophiorrhiza pykarensis Gamb\e 11494

Ex/E India - Tamil Nadu (Pykara Falls, Nilgiris)

•»98S

Ex Ophiorrhiza radicans Gardn. 7J88j

Ex 7iSSJ India - Kerala 13883
Ex 13883 Sn Lanka 13883

I Ophiorrhiza ridleyana Craib /9720

I 79/20 Thailand 79/20

I Ophiorrhiza ripicola Craib /9/20

I /9/20 Thailand /9/20
I Ophiorrhiza roxburghiana Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills; Periya shola)

E Ophiorrhiza subcapitata Wall, ex Hook.f. 13SS3

E /J88J India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintea hills)
/JS8J

I Ophiorrhiza subpunicea Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

V Ophiorrhiza tingens Clarke ex Fischer 13883

V /J88J India - Assam /i88J

V 13883 India - Meghalaya ;j88i

V 13883 India - Nagaland 7i88i

V 13883 India - Tnpura 13883

V 7J88J Myanmar 7i8SJ

V Ophiorrhiza villosa Roxb. 14872

V /<S72 Bangladesh 14872

E Ophiorrhiza wattii c. Fischer 11494

E 11494 India - Manipur 11494
E 11494 India - Meghalaya 11494
E 11494 India - Nagaland 11494

I Otiophora pycnoclada K. Schimi. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Oxyanthus pyriformis (Hochst.) Skeels ssp.

brevitubus Bridson 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

V 20057 Tanzania (Mt. Mem) 17435

R Oxyanthus pyriformis (Hochst.) Skeels ssp.

-513-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Oxyanthus

longitubus Bndson 20057
R 200S7 Kenya 20057
R Pachystigma gillettii (Tennanl) Verde. 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057

V Palicourea bella (Standi.) Dwyer 20SS3. woe

V 16117 Panama 20SSJ

V Palicourea chiriquina Standi. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Palicourea fastigiata Benth. 20S83

E 20883 Panama 20883
E Palicourea gibbosa Dwyer 208sj. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20SSJ
E Palicourea grandibracteata Dwyer 20S8J

I 20883 Panama 20«8J

V Palicourea montensis Dwyer 20ssj, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20S«

V Palicourea ochnoides Dwyer 20ssi. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Palicourea panamensis Standi. 20ssj

1 20S8J Panama 20883

V Palicourea pauciflora standi. 20«w. 9oo6

V /6i;7 Panama 20SSJ

V Palicourea pulchra Proctor var. hispidula

Proctor 208SJ. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 208SJ

E Palicourea rigidifolia (Dwjer & Hayden) Dwyer 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Palicourea spathacea C. M. Taylor 20S8j. 12018
I 208SJ Costa Rica 208S3

I 20S8J Panama 208SJ

R Palicourea triphylla (Muell.-Arg.) DC. 20883

R 2088i Panama 2088J
E Palicourea tumidonodosa Dwyer 20«8j. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Palicourea veraguensis Dwyer 20«8J

I 2088J Panama 20S8i
R Palicourea wilesii Adams 20««j. 15911

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Pausinystalia brachythyrsum (K.Schum.)

W.Brandt 21006
I 2/006 Cameroon (Bipmde) 21006

V Pausinystalia lane-poolei (Hutch.) Hutch ex Lane-Poole

ssp. lane-poolei 21006, 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Libena 7926

V 20858 Sierra Leone 7926

I Pavetta axillipara Bremek. 7959

1 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959

I Pavetta bagshawei S. Moore 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926

R Pavetta bruceana Bremek. 5926

R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguni mountains) 5926

R Pavetta cinereifolia Berhaut 7926

R Mali 7926

R Senegal 7926

R Pavetta coelophlebia Bremek. 5926

R 5926 Tanzania (south Nguru mountains) 5926

I Pavetta concinna Bremek.

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District)

R Pavetta crebrifolia Hiem var. kimbozensis

(Bremak.) Bridson 7959
R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mnls.) 5926

V Pavetta hohenackeri Bremek. /■»7S2

V 14782 India • Tamil Nadu (Sispara & Nilgin Hills)

4988

I Pavetta hymenophylla Brem. 20057

I 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kenya) 20057
R Pavetta linearifolia Brem. 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057

R 20057 Tanzania (coastal) ;7«5

R Pavetta madrassica Bremek.

R 18228 India - Andhra Pradesh 18228
R 18228 India - Tamil Nadu ;S228

V Pavetta mollissima Hutchinson & Dalziel 20858

V 20858 Cote divoire 20858

V 20858 Ghana 20858

Pavetta nemoralis Bremek.

1 India - Kerala (Kavalai. Cochin)

Pavetta oblanceolala Brem. 147S2

I 14782 India - Kerala /■<782

Pavetta olivaceo-nigra K.schum. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926

Pavetta pauciflora Ridley

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Batu. Selangor)

Pavetta phanerophlebia Merr. 13833
1 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes)
13833

Pavetta sansibarica K.Schum var. rufipila

(Bremak.) Bridson 7959
I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mnts.) 5926
R Pavetta sparsipila Bremek. 5926

R 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926

V Pavetta sphaerobotrys K. Schum. ssp. tanaica

(Brem.) Bridson 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

I Pavetta subferruginea Merr. 13833

I I38J3 Philippines (low altimde) 13833
I Pavetta tarennoides S. Moore 20057

I 20057 Kenya (Shimba hills) 20057
R Pavetta teitana K. Schum. 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057
Ex/E Pavetta wightii Hook. F. ]4782

Ex/E ;-<782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

E Pentagonia alba Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Pentagonia bocataurensis Dwyer 20«8J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

V Pentagonia brachyotis (Standi.) Standi. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Pentagonia tinajita Seem. 20883. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

V Pentagonia veraguensis Dwyer 20883. 9006

V ;6Jy7 Panama 20883

R Pentaloncha humilis Hook.f.

R Gabon (Moots de Cristal)

I Pentas coiolaena K. Schum. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Uluguru mountains) 5926
E Pentas concinna K. Schum. 19704

-514-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Pentas

E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
R Pentas longituba Schumann 7959

R Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959

R Pentas tenuis Verdc. 19704

R 19704 Ethiopia (Welega. Bale. Kefa. Sidarao.)

19704

I Pentas ulugurica (Verdc.) Hepper 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Ulugunj tnountains) 5926

E Phialanthus jamaicensis Urb. 2088J. n336

E 13336 Jamaica 20i83

E Phialanthus linearis Alain 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Phialanthus revolutus Urb. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Ex Phyllacanthus grisebachianus Hook. f. 5607

Ex 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Pinarophyllon flavum Brandegee 9004

R (9850 Mexico 9004
E Platycarpum acreanum Rogers 20883

E 2088J Brazil 20883
R Platycarpum decipiens Woodson & Steyermark 20883

R 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Platycarpum duckei steyermark 20883

E 20S83 Brazil 20883

E Platycarpum eglandulosum Steyermark 20883

E 20S8J Guyana 20S8i

E Platycarpum egleri Rogers 20883

E 208S3 Brazil 20883
E Platycarpum froesii Bremekamp 20883

E 20S8J Brazil 208S3

E Platycarpum maguirei Steyermark 2088J

E 20883 Venezuela 20S8J
R Platycarpum negrense Ducke 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Platycarpum negrense Ducke var. glaucum

Rogers 2088J
E 20g8J Venezuela 20883

V Platycarpum negrense Ducke var.

negrense 20883

V 208SJ Brazil 20883

V Platycarpum orinocense var. grandiflorum

Steyermark 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 2088J

R Platycarpum rhododactylum Woodson & Steyermark 20883

R 2088J Venezuela 208SJ
R Platycarpum rugosum Steyermark 20883

R 20883 Venezuela 2088i

V Platycarpum schultesii var. schultesii 20S83

V 20883 Colombia 20883

R Platycarpum schultesii var. zarucchii

Rogers 2088J

I 20883 Colombia 2088J
R 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Polysphaeria aethiopica Verdc. /9704

V 19704 Ethiopia (Bale, Sidamo) 19704

V Portlandia albiflora Britton & Harris 20883

V 20885 Jamaica 20883

V Portlandia coccinea Sw. 20ssj. /9S90

R (9890 Jamaica 2088J
R Portlandia grandiflora L. 2088J

R 20S8J Jamaica 20S8J
E Portlandia harrisii Britton 2088J. ;jJ56

E 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon. St. Ann) 20S8J
R Portlandia latifolia Britton & Harris 20S«J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Portlandia microsepala Urb. 20S83. 13336

E 75556. Jamaica (St. Ann. Clarendon) 2088J

I Prismatomeris andamanica Ridley /•»782

1 14782 India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.)
777;

R Psathura borbonica J. Gmelin var. grandiflora

Baker ;0082

R 2077; Mauntius 10082
R Psathura myrtifolia A. Ricb. ex DC. /00S2

R 20771 Mauntius 10082

E Psathura sechellarum Baker y9/s;

E ;49S; Seychelles (granitic) 14296
R Psathura temiflora A. Rich, ex DC. /0082

R 2077; Mauntius ;0082
R Pseudomussaenda capsulifera (Balf. f.) Wemham 15534

R ;555-( Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Pseudopyxis heterophylla (Miq.) Maxim. ;057j

R 70575 Japan 70575
I Pseudosabicea sanguinosa Halle

I Gabon

E Psychotria aborensis Dunn 77-»9.<

E 11494 India - Aninachal Pradesh 11494

V Psychotria adamsonii Fosb.

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Psychotria aggregata Standi. 20883. 9006
I 20885 Panama 20883

R Psychotria albidocalyx K. Schumaim var.

mosambicensis Petit

R Mozambique

V Psychotria allenii Standi. 20883. 9006

I 20885 Panama 20885

R Psychotria andamanica Kurz. /■<782

R 7'(782 India - Andaman Is. 7777
R 74782 India - Nicobar Is. 74782

E Psychotria angustata Andersson 7/777

E 7-»980 Ecuador - Galapagos 9589

E Psychotria bakeri Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

I Psychotria balabacensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Balabac Island) 75855

Ex Psychotria balfouriana Verdc. 700S2

Ex 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues 70956

Ex Psychotria banaona Urban 5607

Ex 79705 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607

I Psychotria barberi Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Psychotria baviensis (Drake) Pitard 6057

R 7575J Viemam 6057

V Psychotria boquetensis Dwyer 20885. 9006

V 76577 Panama 20885

V Psychotria bowermanae Fosb.

-515-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Psychotria

V French Polynesia • Marquesas Is

E Psychotria bryonicola Proctor 20SS3. ii336

E 11116 Jamaica 20S81

V Psychotria calophylla standi, lossi

V lOSai Panama 20SS3

I Psychotria calopogon L.o. Williams 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
R Psychotria cantleyi Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R 20099 Singapore 20099

R Psychotria capillacea (Muell.-Arg.) Standi. 20sa3

I 20881 Brazil 20«»J

V 20881 Paraguay 20881

R Psychotria capitata R. & P. 20881

I 2OS8J Panama 20««J
R Psychotria capitata R. & P. ssp.

capitata 20881

R 20SSJ Panama 20SSJ
E Psychotria capitata Dwyer ssp. fissistipularis

Dwyer 2088i, 9006
I 2088i Panama 20883

V Psychotria camosocarpa Dwyer & Hayden 2088J. 9006

V 16117 Panama 2088J

R Psychotria carronis C. Moore & F. Muell.

R N225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

R Psychotria castaneifolia Petit 7959

R Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959

E Psychotria cathetoneura Urban J607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Psychotria catillicalyx Dwyer 208«j. 9006

V ;6i;7 Panama 2088J

I Psychotria chrysocalymma L.O. Williams 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Psychotria clarendonensis Urb. 20883. 13336

V ;iJJ6 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883

V Psychotria clusioides PROCTOR 20883. 13336

V ;JJJ6 Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

V Psychotria coeloneura Urb. 2088J

V 2O8SJ Jamaica 20883

R Psychotria COndorensis Pierre ex Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Psychotria conges ta Spreng. ex DC. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 13336

V Psychotria crassipetala Petit 607j

V 20057 Kenya (Teita district) 7959

V Psychotria croceovenosa Dwyer 20S8J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

Ex/E Psychotria cyrilli-nelsonii A. Molina 200S0

Ex/E 20050 Honduras 20050

E Psychotria danceri Urb. i9S9o

E 79890 Jamaica (Holland Mm.) 79890

R Psychotria dasyophthalma Griseb. 20s«j. ;jiJ6

R yjJi6 Jamaica 208SJ

E Psychotria deverdiana Gnillanmin 20S9j

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

R Psychotria discolor (Griseb.) Rolfe 20SSJ

R 20885 Jamaica 20SSJ

R Psychotria dolichantha Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20SSi
R Psychotria dolphiniana Urb. 208SJ

R 2088J Jamaica 2088J

V Psychotria domatiata Adams 20S8J, ;59/;

R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20SSJ

V Psychotria dosbocensis Dwyer 20883. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 2088i

E Psychotria durilancifolia Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
E Psychotria ekmanii Urban 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

V Psychotria esulcata F. Brown

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Psychotria fendleri Standi. 20883. 9006
1 20883 Panama 20885

R Psychotria foetens Sv. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Psychotria foetida Griseb. 208SJ

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Psychotria geronensis Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
I Psychotria glandulifera Tbwailes ex Hook.f. 70252

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 70252

E Psychotria globicephala Gamble

E 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli District)
13883

R Psychotria graciliflora Bentb. 20883

R 20883 Panama 20883
R Psychotria granadensis Bentb. 20883

E 2088.i Panama 20883
E Psychotria grandiflora Maim 20850. 14209

E 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Psychotria greeneana Urban

V 79705 Cuba (Pmar del Rio) 79705

V Psychotria greenwelliae Fosbcrg 20850. 14209

1 20850 U.S. • Hawaii (Kaua'i - Koke'e) 20850

V Psychotria hammelii Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 76J7 7 Panama 20883

E Psychotria hanoverensis Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Psychotria hassleriana (Chodat) Standi. 20883

V 20S8J Paraguay 20883

I Psychotria helferi Kurz. var. angustifolia

King 7777
I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.)

7777

Ex/E Psychotria hexandra H. Mann var. hosakana
Fosberg 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Psychotria hexandra H.Mann var. oahuensis O. Deg.

& Fosberg 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Ex/E Psychotria hexandra H. Mann var. rocte'
Fosberg 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I Psychotria heydei Standley 9004

I 79802 Guatemala 9004

V Psychotria hirsuta Sw. 20«8J

V 2088J Jamaica 20S8J

-516-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Psychotria

V Psychotria hivaoana Fosb.

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is
E Psychotria hobdyi Sohmer loiso. 14209

E 20«50 U.S. - Hawan (Kauai) 20S50
E Psychotria impatiens Dwyer zossi. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Psychotria insignis Standi. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Psychotria iringensis Verdc. 7959

R Tanzania (Iringa) 7959

I Psychotria iwahigensis Elm. nssj

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

V Psychotria izabalensis L.O. Williams 9004

V 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Psychotria le-bronnecii Fosb.

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is
E Psychotria liesneri Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
I Psychotria lilacina Standley & Sleyerm. 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

R Psychotria limonensis Krause 20883

V 20883 Panama 20883

V Psychotria longipedunculata Dwyer 20S83. 9006

V 16317 Panama .'0S8J

I Psychotria longipetiolata Thwaites 10252

I 16162 Sn Lanka /0252

V Psychotria lunanii Urb. 20S«J 13336

V /JJJ6 Jamaica (St. Cathenne) 20883
R Psychotria manna Urb. 20SSi

R 20MJ Jamaica 20883
E Psychotria marchionica (Drake) F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Psychotria martii Acuna & Roig 5607

V 1910S Cuba (Sancti Spinnis) 5607

I Psychotria moonii (Thwaites) Hook.f. ;0252

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10252

V Psychotria morii Dwyer 20883. 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 20883

V Psychotria mumfordiana F. Brown

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is
R Psychotria myrstiphyllum Sw. 20«8i

R 2088i Jamaica 20883

V Psychotria nebulosa (Dwyer) CM. Taylor 21286

V 16317 Panama 2/28i5

I Psychotria nicobarica Kurz 777;

I India - Nicobar Is. (Katchal Is.) 777/

V Psychotria nubiphila Dwyer 20S83, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Psychotria officinalis Sandw. 20883

R 208SJ Panama 20S8J
E Psychotria olgae Dwyer & Hayden 2088J, 9006

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
R Psychotria orchidearum Standi. 20883

I 20S8J Panama 20S8J
R Psychotria orchidearum Standi, ssp.

orchidearum 20883

V 2O88J Panama 20883

R Psychotria orchidearum Dwyer ssp. persedens

Dwyer 208SJ. 9006

I 20S8J Panama 2088J
I Psychotria oreodoxa L.O. Williams 9004

I 79802 Guatemala 900<
E Psychotria oresbia Dwyer 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
I Psychotria orogenes L.O. wuiiams 9004

1 79802 Guatemala 900J

V Psychotria OStaurea Dwyer & Hayden 20883. 9006.

21221

V 16317 Panama 208W

R Psychotria pachecoana Standley & Steyerm. 9004

R 79802 Guatemala 9004

V Psychotria panamensis Standi. 20S83

I 2O88J Panama 20883
I Psychotria pandurata Verde. 5926

1 5926 Taruania ^Usamba^a and Uluguru mountains)
5926

R Psychotria pedunculata var. caudata

Adams 2088J
R 20SSJ Jamaica 2088J
I Psychotria pendula Hook. F. 74782

I /*77S2 India • Andaman Is, (S. Andaman Is.)

7777

R Psychotria pervillei Baker 7.<296

R 79782 Seychelles (Mahe. Piasiin. Silhouette)

7-<296
Ex7E 79782 Seychelles ■ Coralline Is. (Aldabra)

14296

V Psychotria petitii Verdc. 6073

V 20057 Kenya (Teita district) 7959
R Psychotria pittieri Standi. 20883

I 2088.) Panama 20883
E Psychotria pittieri Dwyer ssp. oinochrophylla

Dwyer 20SSJ. 9006
I 2088J Panama 20«Si
R Psychotria pittieri standi, ssp.

pittieri 20883

R 20885 Panama 20SSJ
E Psychotria pleeana Urban 7900;

E 79007 Martinique 79007
E 79007 St Lucia 79007

R Psychotria plicata Urb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 208SJ

I Psychotria plurivenia Thwaites 10252

I 76762 Sn Lanka 70252
R Psychotria poilanei Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Psychotria polyneura Kmiz var. longipetiolcUe

King 7777

I India - Andaman Is. 7777

R Psychotria pseudoplatyphylla Petit 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Taila hills) 20057
R 20057 Tanzania (Mt. Meru; Mt. Kilimanjaro)
17435

V Psychotria pumiliocarpa Dwyer 2088J, 9006

V 76J7 7 Panama 20SSi

V Psychotria purdiaei Urb. 20S8J

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Psychotria pyramidata Ebn. 7J85j

-517-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Psychotria

I 13833 Philippines 13833

V Psychotria quadrangulata Dwyer 20sa3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 2088!

R Psychotria racemosa (Aubl.) Raeusch. 208S3

R 208S3 Panama 20883
I Psychotria repens Elm. iiS33

I 13833 Philippines 13833

E Psychotria rivularis Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Psychotria roseocrema (Dwyer) CM. Taylor 21286

V 16317 Panama 21286

E Psychotria rosulatifolia Dwyer 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20SW

V Psychotria sanfelicensis Dwyer jossj. 9006

V 16317 Panama 208SJ

V Psychotria santaritensis Dwyer 20ssj, 9006

V ;«;7 Panama 20S8J

I Psychotria sclerocarpa Whistler 9i47

I Western Samoa (Savaii; ? Upolu) 9147

V Psychotria siccorubra Dwyer 20S8J. 9006

V Mj;7 Panama 20SS3

E Psychotria silhouettae F. Friedmann M9«;

E /■/98; Seychelles (Silhouene) 14981
I Psychotria siphonophora Urb. 20««i. ;jjia

I 79890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883
I Psychotria stenophylla (Thwaites) Hook.f. ;0252

I 16162 Sn Lanka (0252
I Psychotria steyermarkii Standlcy 9004

I 79802 Guatemala 9004
R Psychotria subcordata Brition 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Thomas) 20SSJ
R Psychotria submontana Domin 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Psychotria subvelutina Elonan & Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Psychotria taitensis Verdc. 6073

V 20057 Kenya (Teita distnci) 7959
E Psychotria taupotinii F. Brown 9006

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 9006

V Psychotria taurina Dwyer 208«J, 9006

V /6i/7 Panama 208SJ

V Psychotria torrei Acuna & Roig 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Psychotria toviana F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Psychotria tUtensis Dwyer 20883. 9006

V /6J;7 Panama 20883

Ex/E Psychotria tylophora Kurz 11494
Ex/E 11494 India - Nicobar Is, 11494

V Psychotria umbelliformis Dwyer & Hayden 20883. 9006
I 2O88J Panama 20883

V Psychotria vallensis Dwyer 2088J. 9006

I 20SS3 Panama 20883

V Psychotria veraguensis Dwyer 208SJ. 9006

V /6J;7 Panama 20883

V Psychotria wilburiana Dwyer 20«8J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 208SJ

I Psychotria wullschlaegelii Urb. 2088J. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20SSJ
E Psychotria xerococcoides Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 2088J Panama 2088J

V Psydrax paradoxa (Virot) Comb. Ined. 20S93

V 2089J New Caledonia 20S9J

I Pubistylus andamanensis Thoih. 777;

I India . Andaman Is 7771

R Pyrostria commersonii ].F. Gmetin 100S2

R 14220 Reunion ;0082

V Pyrostria cordifolia A. Rich, ex DC. var.

cordifolia 10082

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

V Pyrostria cordifolia A. Rich, ex DC. var. polymorpha

(A. Rich, ex DC.) Verdc. 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Pyrostria fasciculata Bojer ex Baker 10082

V Mauntius /0082

Ex Pyrostria ferruginea Verdc. /oos2

Ex 2077; Mauntius /0082
E Pyrostria macrophylla A. Rich, ex DC. var.

grandistipula Verdc. 100S2

E 2077; Mauntius 10082

R Pyrostria macrophylla A. Rich, ex DC. var.

macrophylla 10082
R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
R Pyrostria vibumoides (Baker) Verdc. 10082

R 20771 Mauntius 10082

Ex Ramosmania heterophylla (Balf.f.) Tirvengadum &

Verdc. 10082
Ex /5079 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

E Ramosmania rodriguesii Tirvengadum ;5079

E 75079 Mauntius - Rodngues ;5079

V Randia aculeata (Spreng.) Adams var. jamaicensis

(Spreng.) CD. Adams 20883. 15911

V 20883 Jamaica (St. Andrew. Clarendon) 20883
E Randia acunae Borh. 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607

V Randia armata var. ferox (Schum.)

Bernardi 20883

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Randia armata var. pubescens (H.B.K.) R.

Knutb. 20883
I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Randia audasii C.White 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Randia megalocarpa Dwyer 208Si, 90O6

V 16317 Panama 20883

E Randia moorei F.Muell, ex Benth. 206S/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Randia porioricensis (Urban) Britt. & Standi. 20883.

10197
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I Randia standleyana L.O. Williams 9004

I /9802 Guatemala 9004
R Randia Stipulosa C. Moore & F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /■>225
E Raritebe blumii (Dwyer) Dwyer 20883. 9006

-518-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Raritebe

I 20881 Panama 20SSJ

V Raritebe darienensis (Dwyer) Dwyer losss. 9006

V I6in Panama 20881

E Raritebe euryphyllum (Standi.) Dwyer 2088I. 9006

I 20881 Panama 20881
R Raritebe panamensis (Dwyer) Dwyer 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Raritebe trifoliatum (Dwyer & Hayden) Dwyer 20881.

9006
I 20883 Panama 20881
E Raritebe Victoriae (Dwyer) Dwyer 20881. 9006

I 20881 Panama 20881

E Remijia chelomaphylla G.A. Sullivan I8200

E 19542 Peni 18200
I Rhipidantha chlorantha (K. Schum.) Bremek. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
E Richardia arenicola (B. & w.) w. Lewis & R.

Oliver 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pmardel Rio; I. Juventud) 5607
E Richardia ciliata (B. & w.) w. Lewis & R.

Oliver 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Juventud Is) 5607

V Richardia lomensis (Krause) Standley 18200

V 9446 Peru 18200

V Robynsia glabrata Hutch. 20274

V 20858 CoK d'lvoire 7926

V 2085S Ghana 20274

V 20858 Nigena (soulh) 7926

R Rondeletia adamsii Proctor 2088I. 11116

R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon. Trelawny) 20S8J

I Rondeletia aetheocalymna J.D. Smith 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Rondeletia amplexicaulis Urb. 2088I. 13336

V ;JJJ6 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20«SJ
E Rondeletia apiculata Urban J607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Rondeletia aspera Standley 90J7

R 19801 Costa Rica 9017

V Rondeletia bertieroides Standi. 20881. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20SSJ

E Rondeletia bicolor Britton 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Sancn Spintus) 5607

V Rondeletia brachyphylla Proctor 2088I. 159 11

V 11116 Jamaica 20SSJ

R Rondeletia brachystantha Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I ;9S02 Guatemala 9004
R 99S9 Mexico 9004

Ex Rondeletia brandegeeana Lorence 2/277

Ex 2/277 Mexico - Chiapas 2/277
E Rondeletia buddleioides Benth var. aspera

Kirkbride 208SJ. 9006
R /9S0J Panama 20883
R Rondeletia buddleioides Benth. var.

buddleioides 20881

V 20883 Panama 20883

R Rondeletia calycosa J.D. Smith 90i7

R /9S0i Costa Rica 90J7

V Rondeletia chinajensis Standley & Steyerm. 9004

V /9802 Guatemala 9004

E Rondeletia cincta Griseb. 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica (Hanover. Dolphin Head) 20SSJ

E Rondeletia clarendonensis Britton 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Rondeletia cooperi Standi. 20883. 9006
I 20883 Costa Rica 20881

V 16117 Panama 20883

V Rondeletia cordovana Standley & Steyerm. 9004

V 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Rondeletia cymulosa Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883

I Rondeletia daphnoides Griseb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20883
E Rondeletia darcyi Dwyer 20«sj. 9006

I 19803 Panama 20883

V Rondeletia darienensis Standi. 20883. 9006

V /6J/7 Panama .0883

V Rondeletia diplocalyx Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607
E Rondeletia dolphinensis Proctor 2088I. 11116

E 13316 Jamaica 20883
I Rondeletia domatiata 15229

I 15229 Haiti (La Visite & Macaya National Parks)
75229

V Rondeletia ekmanii Britton & Standi. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Rondeletia elegans Britton 20S83

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

E Rondeletia gamboana Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Las Tunas, Granma) 5607
R Rondeletia glauca Griseb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Rondeletia hamelifolia Dwyer & Hayden 20883. 9006
R 19803 Panama 20883

R Rondeletia harrisii Urb. 20««i

R 20S«J Jamaica 20883

R Rondeletia hirsuta Sw. 20«8J

R 208SJ Jamaica 20SSJ
R Rondeletia hiria Sw. 20SSJ

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883
R Rondeletia impressa Krug & Urb. 20S8J, /jjJ6

R 11316 Jamaica 20883
E Rondeletia incana Sw. 2038J. /Jijs

E 13316 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883
I Rondeletia izabalensis Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
E Rondeletia jamaicensis Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13316 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20881

V Rondeletia kirkbridei Dwyer 20881. 9006

V /6J/7 Panama 20881

E Rondeletia leonis Britton 5607

E /9/05 Cuba 5607

R Rondeletia ligulata Urb. 20881. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Rondeletia linguiformis Hemsley 9004

V 19802 Guatemala 9004

V Rondeletia macrocalyx Standley & Steyerm. 9004

V /9S02 Guatemala 9004

-519-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Rondeletia
R Rondeletia martinicensis Krug & Urban 19001

R 19001 Martinique 19001

V Rondeletia micarensis Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Sanliago de Cuba) 5607

E Rondeletia monantha Urban & Ekman 5607

E /i'/05 Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) 5607

I Rondeletia myriantha Standley & Steyerm. var.

armentalis L.O. Williams 9004
I 19302 Guatemala 9004

E Rondeletia nemoralis Proctor 20SS3. 13336

E 13316 Jamaica 20S83

E Rondeletia odorata Hook. var. breviflora

Hooker 2088J. 9006

E 20SS3 Panama 20SS3

R Rondeletia pallida Britton 20SS3

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20SS3

V Rondeletia panamensis DC. 20883

V 208S3 Panama 20S81

V Rondeletia pansamalana Standley 9004

V ;9S02 Guatemala 9004

R Rondeletia parviflora Poiret 19001

R 19001 Dominica 19001
R 19001 Guadeloupe 7900;
R 19001 Maninique /900/

V Rondeletia paucinervis Urban & Ekman 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Sanliago de Cuba: Holguin) 5607
I Rondeletia petiolata Proctor 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Rondeletia platysepala standi. 20883, 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 20883

R Rondeletia portlandensis Proctor 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

R Rondeletia portoricensis Krug & Urban 20SS3

1 208SJ Puerto Rico 20883

V Rondeletia pycnophylla Urban 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba: Holguin) 5607
R Rondeletia racemosa Sw. 20S8J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Rondeletia rubens L.o. Williams 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
E Rondeletia rugelii Urban 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Matanzas) 5607
E Rondeletia salicifolia Dwyer & Hayden ssp.

brevicolla Kirkbride 2088.». 9006
R 19803 Panama 2088J

V Rondeletia salicifolia Dwyer & Hayden var.

salicifolia 20883

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Rondeletia saxicola Britton 2088i. /jjj6

E 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon, Manchester) 20883

V Rondeletia secunda standi. 2088i. 9006

R /980J Panama 20S8i
I Rondeletia secundiflora Robinson 9004

I 19802 Guatemala 9004
R Rondeletia seleriana Loes. 9004

R /9802 Guatemala 9004
R Rondeletia Skutchii standley & steyerm. 900'<

R /9802 Guatemala 9004

V Rondeletia subsessilifolia Proctor 20SS3. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

R Rondeletia sylvestris S. Moore 20S83

R 2088J Jamaica 2088J

V Rondeletia umbellulata Sw. 208SJ. 13336

V ;JJJ6 Jamaica (Wesmioreland. St. James) 2088J
R Rondeletia ZOlleriana standley & Steyerm. 9004

R 79802 Guatemala 9004

E Rothmannia annae (E. Wright) Keay 7'<296

E 14981 Seychelles (Ande Is.) 70678

I Rubia cretacea Pojark. 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan (north-east of Caspian Sea)
5942

R Rubia davisiana Ehrend. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V Rubia edgeworthii Hook.r. i3883

V 13883 India (Western Himalayas) 7JS8J

V Rubia himalayensis Kiotzsch 7js8j

V 7iSSJ Afghanistan 7i8SJ

V ;J88J India - Jammu & Kashmir 13883

V 13883 Pakistan 13883

I Rubia laevissima Tschemeva 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan (south) 5942
I J942 Kyrgyzstan (north-west) 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan (east - border with Kyrgysian)
5942

Ex/E Rubia rezniczenkoana Litv. 5942
Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942

V Rudgea amplexicaulis Dwyer 20883. 9006

V 76J7 7 Panama 20883

V Rudgea chiriquiensis Dwyer 20883, 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Rudgea coronicarpa Dwyer 9006

V 16317 Panama 9006

R Rudgea discolor Benth. 208S3

1 20883 Brazil 20883
R 20S8J Paraguay 20883

E Rudgea isthmensis standi. 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883
R Rudgea parquioides (Cham.) Muell.-Arg. 20883

I 20SSJ Argentina 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Rudgea pittieri standi. 20883

V 2088J Panama 2088J

V Rudgea simiarum standley & steyerm. 9004

V 79802 Guatemala 9004

R Rustia occidentalis (Bench.) Hemsl. 20883

V 2088J Panama 20883

V Rustia panamensis Dwyer 2088J. 9006

I 2088i Panama 20883

V Rytigynia induta (Bullock) Verdc. & Bridson 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

V 20057 Tanzania (Loliondo. Kondo, Mt, Ufiomi)

17435

V Rytigynia longipedicellata Verdcourt 20885

V 20885 Tanzania 20885

V Rytigynia mrimaensis Verdc. 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Mnma hill. Watamu & Gedi forest)

20057

R Rytigynia parvifolia Verdc. 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057

-520-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Rytigynia

I Sabicea caminata Halle

I Gabon (Belinga & Makokou)

R Sabicea hirta Sw. 208S3

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20SS3
E Sabicea stellaris Dwyer 20S83. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Sabicea villosa var. adpressa (Wernh.)

Standi. 20883

V 208S3 Panama 20883

R Saprosma cochinchinensis Pitard fi0S7

R VLemam 6057

I Saprosma fragrans Beddome

I India - Kerala (Malabar)

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Saprosma scabridum (Thwaites) Beddome 10252

I 161/12 Sn Lanka 10252

V Schmidtottia cuculiata Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Schmidtottia marmorata Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

V Schmidtottia monticola Borh. J607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Schmidtottia parvifolia Alain 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Schmidtottia scabra Borh. & Acuna 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Schmidtottia sessilifolia (Britton) Urban 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Schumanniophyton problematicum (A.Chev.)

Aubrev. 20274
? Cote dlvoire 7926

V 20S58 Ghana 20274

7 Sierra Leone 7926

V Scolosanthus acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Scolosanthus granulatus Urban 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Scolosanthus hirsutus Borh. 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

R Scolosanthus hispiduS Borh. & Muniz 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Scolosanthus howardii Borhidi /jjj6

E 13336 Jamaica 13336

E Scolosanthus moanus Borh. & Muniz 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Scolosanthus reticulatus Borh. 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Scolosanthus StrictUS Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Scolosanthus wrightianus (Griseb.) C. Wright

E I9W5 Cuba 79/05

E Scyphochlamys revoluta Balf.f. wo82

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

E Scyphostachys pedunculatus Thwaites /0252

E J2838 Sri Lanka 70252

R Sericanthe pellegrini (Halle) Robbrecht

R Gabon

R Sericanthe testui (Halle) Robbrecht var.

pseudosalacia (Halle) Robbrecht

R Gabon

E Sericanthe toupetou (aubrev. & Pellegrin) E.

Robbrecht 70260
E 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20858
E 20858 Ghana 15970

V Shaferocharis cubensis Urban 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

V Shaferocharis multiflora Bohr. & Muniz 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin. Guantanamo) 5607

V Shaferocharis villosa Bohr. & Bisse 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
I Sherboumea kiliotricha Halle

I Gabon (Belinga)

I Sherboumea myosura Halle

I Gabon (Lastoursville)

V Simira darienensis Dwyer 2os8i, 9006

V 76J7 7 Panama .088J

V Simira maxonii (Standi.) Steyemi. 2088J

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883

V 20SSJ Panama 20883

I Sommera guatemalensis Siandley 9004

I 79802 Guatemala 9004
I Spermacoce azurea Verde. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
E Spermacoce exasperata Urban 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
I Spermacoce milnei Verdc. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Spermacoce oligantha Urban 5607

I 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
I Spermacoce taylorii Verdc. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Sphinctanthus hasslerianus Chodat 20883

R 20883 Paraguay 20883
E Stachyarrhena dichroa Standi. 20SS3. 9u06

I 208S3 Panama 208«i
E Steyermarkia guatemalensis Standley 9004

E 7980J Guatemala 9004
I Tapiphyllum cinerascens (Hiem) Robyns 7959

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Tapiphyllum obtusifolium (K. Schum.) Robyns 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

V Tapiphyllum schliebenii Verdc. 20556

V 20885 Tanzania (Lindi region) 20556

V Tarenna agumbensis Sundararaghaven 13883

V 13883 India - Kamataka 7i88J
R Tarenna annamensis Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Tarenna baviensis (Drake) Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Tarenna calcarea Ridley

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

R Tarenna cymosa fwuid. ex Roem. & SchiUtes)

Verdc. 10082
R 20777 Mauntius 70082

R Tarenna kibuwae Bridson 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Garissa) 20057
R Tarenna pulchra (Ridl.) Ridl. 19209

-521-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rubiaceae: Tarenna

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang. Selangor/Wilayali

Persekutiian) 19209

E Tarenna vignei Hutch. & Dalz. var.

vignei 7926
E 6072 Ghana (Amentia) 7926

V Temnopteryx sericea Hook.f.

V Gabon
I Timonius ferrugineus Merr. 1IS33

I I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33
R Timonius jambosella (Gaertn.) Thwailes 12S3S

R I283S Sn Lanka I2S38

I Timonius palawanensis E\ra. 13833

I 13833 Phjhpplnes (low altitude) 13833

V Timonius sechellensis Summerh. 14296

V 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
E Tocoyena formosa (Cham. & Schlecht) K. Schum. 20883

E 20883 Paraguay 20883
E Tricalysia africana (Sim) Robbr. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Tricalysia bridsoniana Robyns var.

bridsoniana 20057

R 20057 Kenya 20057
R Tricalysia concolor Halle

R Gabon (Belingal

I Tricalysia coriacea (Benth.) Hiern ssp. angustifolia

(Garcia) Robbrecht 20932
I 20932 Malawi (Ml. Mulanje) 20932
1 20932 Mozambique (Zimbabwe border) 20932
I 20932 Zimbabwe 20M2

V Tricalysia erythrospora (Thwaites) Alston 10252

V 12838 Sn Lanka 10252
I Tricalysia obstetrix Halle

1 Gabon (Belinga)

I Tricalysia pangolina Halle 7927

I Gabon (Nzoumou) 7927

I Tricalysia potamogala Halle 7927

I 7927 Gabon (Minvoul) 7927
I Tricalysia sessilis (Elm.) Merr. I3S33

I 13833 Philippines (Iwahlg River) 13833

I Tricalysia soyauxii Schumann var. pedunculosa

Halle

I Gabon

I Tricalysia soyauxii Schumann var. pilosula

HaUe

1 Gabon

R Uncaria donisii E. Petit

R Gabon

I Uncaria glavcascens Craib 19120

I ;9/20 Thailand 19120
I Uncaria quadrangularis Geddes ;9/20

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20
R Uncaria thwaitesii (Hook.f.) Alston 12838

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838
I Urophyllum aequale Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand 1<II20

I Urophyllum andamanicum King & Gamble 777/

I India - Andaman Is- (S Andamans) 777/

R Urophyllum argenleum Pitard 6057

R Vietnam 60J7

I Urophyllum crassum Craib ;9;20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R Urophyllum ellipticum (Wight) Thwaites 12838

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838
I Urophyllum elliptifolium Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) 13833

E Urophyllum longipes Craib ;9;20

E 19120 Thailand ;9;20
I Urophyllum talangense Craib 19120

E 19120 Thailand ;9;20
R Urophyllum tonkinense Pitard 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Valantia calva Brullo /S26<f

R /S26.( Italy - Sicily ;S26.»

R Valantia deltoidea Brullo 18264

R ;S26< Italy - Sicily 18264

I Virectaria salicoides (C.H. Wright) Brem. 7927

I Gabon (Moms de Cnstal) 7927

E Virectaria tenella J. Hall 6072

E 6072 Ghana (Amedzofe) 6072

E Wendlandia andamanica Cowan 11494

E 11494 India - Andaman Is. (Port Blair, Andaman 1.)
11494

Ex Wendlandia angustifolia Wight 11494

Ex 1 1494 India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum & Tininelveli)

11494

R Wendlandia basistaminea F.Muell. 206«/

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Wendlandia connata C.Whiie 2068I

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068;

I Wendlandia lawii Hook.f.

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

R Xanthophytopsis balansae Pitard 6057

R Viemam 60J7

R Xantonneopsis robinsonii Pitard 6057

I 20985 Viemam 6057

Rutaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

150
1, 500

382 (25%)

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially South Africa and Australia.
R Acmadenia altemifolia Cham. 2060.»

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'*

R Acmadenia argillophila I.wuiiams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Acmadenia baileyensis I.wuuams 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.<

Ex Acmadenia Candida I.Williams 20604. 10260
Ex 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.<

V Acmadenia gracilis Dummer 2060-<

V 2060'» South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Acmadenia laxa I.WilUams 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Acmadenia macradenia (Sond.) Dummer 2O60.»

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Acmadenia macropetala (P.E.Glover) Compton 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-sn-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Acmadenia

V Acmadenia maculata I.vvuiiams 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Acmadenia matroosbergensis E.Phillips 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Acmadenia nivea I.WiUiams 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Acmadenia niveni Sond. 2080i

R 20S03 South Afnca - Cape Province 20803

V Acmadenia rupicola I.wiUiams 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Acmadenia tenax LWUliams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Acmadenia letragona (L.f.) Banl. & H.L.Wendl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Acradenia frankliniae Hippist 20681

R 20«8; Austraha - Tasmania 20681
R Acronychia aberrans T.Hartiey 206s;. 7896

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Acronychia acuminata T.Hartley 20«8/. 7896

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 7896
R Acronychia baeuerlenii T.Hartley 206S;. 7896

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 7896

I 20681 Australia - Queensland 7896

R Acronychia chooreechillum (Bailey) C.White 206«;,

7896

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
R Acronychia crassipetala T.Hartley 2068/. 7896

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 7896
R Acronychia eungellensis T.Hartley & B.Hyland 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 7896

R Acronychia helerophylla A.Gray 7925

R US, - Amencan Samoa (Tuniila) 7925

E Acronychia liltoralis T.Hartley & J.Williams 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Adenandra dahlgrenii Strid 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Adenandra gracilis Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Adenandra marginata (L.f.) Roem. & Schult. ssp.

mucronata Strid 2060.«
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Adenandra multiflora Strid 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Adenandra odoratissima Strid ssp.

odoratissima 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Adenandra odoratissima Strid ssp. tenuis

Strid 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Adenandra schlechteri Dummer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult.

ssp. apiculata Strid 2O6O4
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult.

ssp. imbricata Strid 20604
R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
I Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult.

ssp. pedicellala Strid 20604
I 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Adenandra villosa (P.J.Bergius) Licht. ex Roem. & Schult.

ssp. robusta Strid 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Agathosma abrupta Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma adnata Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Agathosma affinis Sond. 20604

R 20604 SouOi Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma bicolor Dummer 20604

R 20604 Soutfi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma capitata Send. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Agathosma cephalodes E.Mey. ex Sond. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma concava Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma conferta Pillans 20604

R 20604 South .^fnca - Cape Province 20604

R Agathosma cordifolia Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
E Agathosma corymbosa (Montin) G.Don 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma dentata Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma distans Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma dregeana Sond. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
I Agathosma elata Sond. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Agathosma eriantha (Steud.) Steud. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma florida Send. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma foleyana Dummer 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Agathosma glabrata Bartl. & H.L.Wendl. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Agathosma glandulosa (Thunb.) Sond. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Agathosma gnidiiflora Dummer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Agathosma involucrata Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Agathosma marifolia Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Agathosma minuta Schltdl. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma namaquensis Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Agathosma orbicularis (Thunb.) Bartl. &

H.L.Wendl. 20604. 10260

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Agathosma pollens Pillans 20604

I 20604 Soudi Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

-523-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Agathosma

R Agathosma phillipsii Dummer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma pulchella (L.) Link 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma salina Eckl. & Zeyh. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma sedifolia Schltdl. 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Agathosma spinosa Sond. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma stenosepala Pillans 2060'>

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma stokoei Pillans 206O4

R 2060.) South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Agathosma subteretifolia Pillans 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma thymifolia Schltdl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma umbonata Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma unicarpellata (Fourc.) Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Agathosma zwartbergense Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Amyris polymorpha Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

V Asterolasia drummondii Paul G. Wilson 2068/

V 206«; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Asterolasia elegans L.McDougall &

M.F.Porteners 2068/
E 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Asterolasia grandiflora (Hook.) Benih. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Asterolasia hexapetala (Juss.f.) Druce 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Asterolasia muricata J. Black 2068;

R 2068; Australia - South Australia 20681

V Asterolasia nivea (Paul G.wuson) Paul

G.Wilson 2068;

V 206s; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Asterolasia phebalioides F.Muell. 2068;

I 2068/ Austialia ■ South Australia 206SI
I 2068/ Australia • Viclona 2068/

I Atalantia missionis (Wight) Oliver

I India - Andhra Pradesh (Cuddapah)

I India - Kerala (Quilon)

I India - Tamil Nadu

E Balfourodendron riedelianum Engl. ;oj70

E ;0J70 Argentina (Selva Misionera) /J928

E 10370 Brazil - Parana ;0J70

E 10370 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul ;0J70

E ;0J70 Brazil - Santa Catanna ;0J70

E ;0J7O Brazil - Sao Paulo I392S

E 10370 Paraguay (north & central) ;J928

R Balsamocitnis camerunensis Letouzey

R Cameroon

V Boninia crassifolia Nakai m37

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima)

80J7

R Boninia glabra Planchon 80i7

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto S0J7

V Boronella koniamboensis (Daniker) T.G.Hartley 208W

V 208W New Caledonia 20893

V Boronia adamsiana F.Muell. 2068;. 320

V 2068/ Australia ■ Western Australia 2068/

R Boronia amabilis S.T.Blake 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068;
R Boronia chartaceae P.Weston 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Boronia citrata N.G.Walsh 206«;

R 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;

V Boronia deanei Maiden & Betchc 2068;

V 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Boronia eriantha Lindley 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068;
R Boronia fraseri Hook. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Boronia galbraithiae D.E.AIbrecht 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V Boronia granitica Maiden & Beiche 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queenshnd 2068/

V Boronia keysii Domin 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Boronia latipinna J.H.Willis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068;
E Boronia repanda (Maiden & Betche) Maiden &

Betche 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Boronia revoluta Paul G.Wilson 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Boronia rivularis C.White 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Boronia rubiginosa Endl. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R Boronia serrulala Smith 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068;
R Boronia subulifolia Cheel 2068;

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
R Boronia tenuis (Lindley) Benth. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Boronia umbellata P.Weston 2068;

V 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;

R Bosistoa floydii T. Hartley 20681

R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
E Burkillanthus malaccensis (Ridley) Swingle ;9006

K ;9006 Indonesia - Sumatra (Asahan) /9006
Ex 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Malacca)

19006
I /9006 Malaysia - Sarawak (Binmlu) /9006

V Choisya dumosa (Torr.) Gray var. mollis (Standi.)

L. Benson 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850

V Citropsis gabunensis Swingle & Kellerman ;0260

V 20858 Tropical Afnca (Guinea-wide) 20858

V 20858 Ghana /5970

V Citrus neo-caledonica GuUlaumin

V New Caledonia

-524-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Citrus

E Citrus oxanthera Beauv.

E New Caledonia

R Citrus taiwanica Tamaka & Limada 208S4

R 20SS4 Taiwan 20SS4

I Clausena grandifolia Merr. issn

I I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33

V Cneoridium dumosum (Nutt.) Hook. f. ex Baill. 20850
I 20«50 U.S. . California 20S50

R Coleonema virgatum (Schltdl.) Eckl. & Zeyh. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'<

V Correa baeuerlenii r.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 206SI

V Correa calycina J. Black 206S1

V 2068; Australia • South Australia 2068/

R Dictamnus hispanicuswebhexyim.. 2oni

R 20692 Spam (central, south and east) 20692
E Diosma aristata I.Williams 2O604

E 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 2060.<

V Diosma aspalathoides Lam. 20604

V 2060-J South Africa - Cape Province 2060'<
R Diosma awilana I.Williams 2060'»

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Diosma dichotoma P.J.Bcrgius 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ex Diosma fallax I.Williams 20604

Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Diosma haelkraalensis I.Williams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Diosma parvula I.Williams 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Diosma passerinoides Steud. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Diosma strumosa I.Williams 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Diosma tenella I. Williams 20604

R 20«04 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Diphasiopsis fadenii Kokwaro 7959

R 20057 Kenya 7959

V Drummondila ericoides Harv. 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 206SI

V Drummondita hassellii (F.Muell.) Paul G.Wilson var.

longifolia Paul G.Wilson 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Dutaillyea amosensis (GuUlaumin) T.Hartley 20895

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Empleurum fragrans P.E.G\over 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriostemon ericifolius Benth. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Ex Eriostemon falcatus Paul G.Wilson 2068/. 14223

Ex 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Eriostemon myoporoides DC. ssp. epilosus Paul

G.Wilson 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI

R Eriostemon obovalis Cunn. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Eriostemon wonganensis Paul G.Wilson 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Erythrochiton incomparabilis Riley 2088J

I 20883 Panama 2088J
R Esenbeckia berlandieri Baill. ssp. acapulcensis

(Rose) Kaastra 20883

R 20883 Mexico 20883

V Esenbeckia collina Brandegee 20883

E 20883 Mexico 20883
E Esenbeckifi collina Brandegee ssp. collina

Brandegee 20883
E 208S3 Mexico 20885

E Esenbeckia collina Brandegee ssp. conspecta

Kaastra 20883
E 20883 Mexico 208S3
E Esenbeckia comuta Engler 208S3

I 20883 Peru 20SS3

E Esenbeckia cowanii Kaastra 20883. 8679

E 20883 French Guiana 20883

V Esenbeckia echinoidea Standley & Steyermark 20883.

9004

I 20885 Guatemala 20883
E Esenbeckia feddemae Kaastra 20883

E 20883 Mexico 208H3

V Esenbeckia grandiflora ssp. brevipetiolata

Kaastra 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Esenbeckia hieronymi Engler 20«85

I 20883 Brazil 20883
R Esenbeckia irwiniana Kaastra 20883

I 20S83 Brazil 20883

V Esenbeckia macrantha Rose 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20885

V Esenbeckia nesiotica Standley 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Esenbeckia oligantha Kaastra 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Esenbeckia pentaphylla ssp. australensis

Kaastra 20885
I 20883 Panama 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Esenbeckia pentaphylla ssp. pentaphylla 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Esenbeckia pilocarpoides ssp. maurioides (Martius)

Kaastra 20885
I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Esenbeckia scrotiformis Kaastra 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

R Euchaetis avisylvana I.Williams 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Euchaetis esterhuyseniae I.Williams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Euchaetis intonsa I.Williams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Euchaetis longicomis I.WiUiams 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Euchaetis pungens (Bartl. & H.L.Wendl.)

I.Williams 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Euchaetis schlechteri Schinz 20604

-525-

R
R

R

R

R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Euchaetis

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Euchaetis tricarpellata I. Williams 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Euodia chapelieri Baillon var.

chapelieri 10082
R .'077/ MauntLus IO0S2
Euodia chapelieri Baillon var. sessilis

Coode 10082
E 2077; Mauntius 10082

Euodia irifica Coode 100S2
R 14233 Reunion 10082
Euodia littoralis Endl. 11649

V 11649 Austraha - Norfolk Is. (Mostly in Mount Pitt National
Park.) 11649

Euodia nishimurae Koidz. 1S128

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 18128
Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. brachypoda

Coode 10082
E 2077; Mauntius I00S2
Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. cuneifolia

Coode 10082
R 2077/ Mauntius 10082
Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. gigas Vaughan ex

Coode 70082
R 2077; Mauntius 10082

Euodia obtusifolia DC. var. inaequalis

Coode 10082
R 14220 Reunion 10082
Euodia obtusifolia DC. var.

obtusifolia 10082

R 2077; Mauntius 10082

Euodia pasteuriana Chev. ex Guillaumin 6057
R Vietnam 6057

Euodia polybotrya C. Moore & F. Muell.

R ;-<225 Austraha - NSW - Lord Hov»e Is. 14225
Euodia segregis Cordem. 100S2

E 14233 Reunion I00S2
Euodia simplicifolia Ridley 19006

R ;9006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19006
Euodia wagapensis Guillaiunin

R New Caledonia

Evodia arborea Elm. 13833

I 13833 Phihppines (Palawan) 13833
Evodia nishimurae Koidz. 20626

V 20626 Japan • Ogasawara-shoto 20626
Evodia pulgarensis Elm. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Mt. Pulgar) 13833
Fagara curbeloi (Alain) Kereszty S607
I Cuba (Las Tunas) 5607

Fagara duplicipunctata (C. Wright) Krug & Urban 5607
I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Fagara externa Skottsb. 19116

V 19125 Chile- Juan Fernandez Is. 19116
Fagara jamaicensis (P. Wilson) Engl. 208W

R 20833 Jamaica 20883

Fagara mezoneurospinosa Ake Assi 2088?

E 20887 Cote dlvoire 11631
Fagara rhodoxylon Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R

R Flindersia brassii T.Hartley & B.Hyland 206s;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Flindersia oppositifolia (F.Muell.) T.Hartley &

Jessup 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Fortunella polyandra (Ridley) Tanaka ;9006

R 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19006
Ex Galipea ossana DC. 5607

Ex 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Prov.Habana) 5607
E Galipea panamensis EUas 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Geijera salicifolia Scbott

R New Caledonia

R Glycosmis collina Stone ;9006

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Glycosmis crassifolia Ridley ;9006

R ;9006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia ;9006
R Glycosmis macrocarpa Wight. ;.<782

R ;-<782 India - Kerala ;-<782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

V Glycosmis perakensis N^my. 19006

V ;9006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak & Taman
Negara) 79006

R Glycosmis touranensis Guillaumin 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Haplophyllum balcanicum Vandas 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (soudi) 520J

R Greece

R Haplophyllum boissieranum Vis. & Pancic 20178. 20171

R 207 78 Albania 20;78
E 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Haplophyllum cappadocicum Spach I2840

R 728«i Turkey 728JO
R Haplophyllum megalanthum Bomm. i284o

R 72S.«; Turkey 728JO
R Haplophyllum pumiliforme Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840

R 728-70 Turkey 12840

R Haplophyllum suaveolens (DC.) G. Don var. cilicicum

(Boiss.) C.C. Townsend 12840

R 728«; Turkey 728J0
R Haplophyllum vulcanicum Boiss. & Hcldr. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

E Helietta glaucescens Urban 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Helietta mollis (Miq.) Kastra 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883
R 20«8i Paraguay 20SSJ

Ex Kodalyodendron cubensis Borh. & Acuna 5607

Ex 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Maclurodendron magnificum T. Hartley 7895

E 79006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Ulu Kali.
Pahang) 7895

R Macrostylis barbigera (L.f.) Bartl. &

H.L.Wendl. 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Macrostylis cassiopoides (Turcz.) I.WUliams ssp.

cassiopoides 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Macrostylis cassiopoides (Turcz.) I.WUliams ssp.

-526-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Macrostylis

dregeana (.Soni.)\^A\am% 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Macrostylis cauliflora l.wmianis 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Macrostylis hirta E.Mey. ex Sond. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Macrostylis ramulosa I. Williams 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Macrostylis villosa (Thunb.) Sond. ssp. minor

I.Wiiliams 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Macrostylis villosa (Thunb.) Sond. ssp.

villosa 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Medicosma articulata T.Hartley 20sn

E 20891 New Caledonia 20893

E Medicosma diversifolia T.Hartley 20S93

E 20891 New Caledonia 20891

V Medicosma elliptica T.Hartley 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Medicosma exigua T.Hartley 20893

E 20891 New Caledonia 20891
R Medicosma glandulosa T.Hartley 2068/

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Medicosma gracilis T.Hartley 20891

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Medicosma latifolia T.Hartley 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
E Medicosma leratii (Guillaumin) T.Hartley 208W

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Medicosma obovata T.Hartley 2068;

V 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/
E Medicosma parvifolia T.Hartley 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Medicosma petiolaris T.Hartley 20893

E 20SW New Caledonia 20893
R Medicosma sessiliflora (C.White) T.Hartley 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E Medicosma suberosa T.Hartley 20891

E 2089J New Caledonia 20891
E Medicosma subsessilis T.Hartley 20S9J

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
E Medicosma tahafeana T.Hartley 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Melicope adscendens (St. John & Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14301

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (east Maui) 208J0
E Melicope balloui (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui. Haleakala) 20850

E Melicope christophersenii (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu, Wai'anae Mts.)
20850

E Melicope cinerea Gray 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui. O'ahu) 20850

R Melicope contermina C. Moore & F. Muell. 14223

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

Ex/E Melicope cruciata (Heller) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850, 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Melicope degeneri (B.C. stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C.
Stone 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
Ex/E Melicope haleakalae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14209
Ex/E 20850 US- - Hawaii (Maui) 20850
E Melicope haupuensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 2085O /■/209, 21149
E 20850 U S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850

V Melicope hawaiensis (Wawra) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850

V Melicope indica Wight /-»782

V /47S2 India • Tanil Nadu 14782

R Melicope kaalaensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu. Wai'anae Mts)
20850

E Melicope knudsenii (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850, 14209. 21349
E 20850 U S- - Hawaii (Maui & Kauai) 20850
R Melicope littoralis (Endl.) T.G. Hartley /9/08

R /9/OS Australia - Norfolk Is. (Mostly in Mount Pin National
Park) 19108

R Melicope lucida (A.Gray) A.C. Smith

R US- . Amencan Samoa (Tutuila)

E Melicope lydgatei (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
E Melicope macropus (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
E Melicope makahae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209
E 20850 US- - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
E Melicope mucronulata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209
E 20850 US. ■ Hawaii (Moloka'i) 20850
Ex/E Melicope munroi (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.
Stone 20850. 14209
E\fE 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850
Ex Melicope nealae (St. John) T. Hartley & B.

Stone 14209
Ex 19002 US- -Hawaii (Kaua'i) /■<209
Ex/E Melicope nealiae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C.
Stone 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Melicope obovata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Melicope orbicularis (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20S50
E Melicope ovalis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850
E Melicope pallida (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

-527-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Melicope
Stone 20850. 14301. 21349
E 20S50 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20SS0
Ex/E Melicope paniculata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14209
Ex/E 20S50 US. - Hawaii (Kaua 1) 20850
E Melicope puberula (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 2085O 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
E Melicope quadrangularis (St.John & Hume) T.G.Hartley &

B.C.Stone 20850. 14301. 21349
E 20850 U S - Hawaii (Kaua' 1) 20850
E Melicope reflexa (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850 14301
E 20850 US- - Hawaii (east Molokai) 20S50
R Melicope rotundifolia (Gray) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

E Melicope saint-johnii (Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209. 21353
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oallu) 20850
E Melicope sandwicensis (Hook. & Am.) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Oahu) 20850

E Melicope suberosa Stone ;9006

E 19006 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Ulu Kali.
Pahang) 19006

E Melicope waialealae (Wawra) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

stone 20850. 14209
E 208S0 U.S. -Hawaii (Molokai) 20850
Melicope wailauensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 2085ft 14301
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai) 20850
Melicope wawraeana (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

stone 20S5O. 14209
I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Oahu. Kauai) 20850

E Melicope mhlbnickneri (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209. 21355
E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850
E Metrodorea maracasana Kaastra 208S3

E 20885 Brazil 20883

R Microcitrus garrawayae (Bailey) Swingle 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
R Microcitrus inodora (Bailey) Swingle 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
R Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack var. omphalocarpa

(L.) Jack 205;;
R 205;; Taiwan 205;;
R Neobymesia suberosa J.A.Armstrong 206s;

R 2068; Australia - Northern Temiory 2068/
V Oricia suaveolens (Engl.) Verdoorn 2027^

20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926
20858 Ghana 20274
20858 Guinea ;S526
20858 Nigena 18326

Ex/E

R

I
R

20858 Sierra Leone 7926
20858 Zaire ;8i26

Oricia trifoliolata (Engl.) I. Verd.
I Cameroon (Limbe)

Oriciopsis glaberrima Engl.
R Cameroon (Bertona)

V
V
E
E

Ex/E

Ex

I

Ex

R

E
E

R

E
R
V

R
R
E
V

R
R

V
R

Oxanthera aurantium Tanaka 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893
Oxanthera brevipes Stone 20S93

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893
Oxanthera fragrans Montr. 2089j

E 20S9J New Caledonia 2089J

Oxanthera neocaledonica (Guillaumin) Tanaka 20S93

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
Oxanthera undulata (Guillaumin) Swingle 20802

Ex;E 20802 New Caledonia 20802
Pelea fatuhivensis F. Brown

Ex French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Pelea nukuhivensis F. Brown

1 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Pelea obovata H. St. John 14209

Ex 14209 US - Hawaii 14209
Phebalium ambiens (F.Muell.) Maiden & Betch 2068/

r 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068;

I 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Phebalium brachyphyllum Benth. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068;
Ex;E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068;

Phebalium carruthersii (F.Muell.) Maiden &

Betche 2068/
R 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068;
Phebalium daviesii Hook.f. 2068;, 14223
E 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068;
Phebalium elatius (F.Muell.) Benth. ssp. beckleri

(F.MueU.) Paul G.Wilson 2068;
E 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Phebalium ellipticum Paul G.wuson 2068;
R 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
Phebalium equestre D.A.Cooke 2068;
E 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068;
Phebalium frondosum N.G.Walsh & D.Albrecht 2068;
R 2068; Australia ■ Victona 2068;
Phebalium glandulosum Hook. ssp. eglandulosum

(Blakely) Paul G.Wilson 2068/
I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068;
I 2068; Australia - Queensland 206s;

Phebalium gracile C.White 2068;
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Phebalium hillebrandii J.H.Willis 206S/
R 2068; Australia - South Australia 2068/
Phebalium lachnaeoides Cunn. 2068/. 14223

E 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Phebalium lowanense J.H.Willis 2068;

206S; Australia - South Australia 2068/
2068/ Australia - Victona 2068;

Phebalium montanum Hook. 2068/

R 2068; Australia ■ Tasmania 2068;

Phebalium obcordatum Benth. 2068;

I 2068; Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 2068; Australia ■ Victoria 2068/

Phebalium obtusifolium Paul G.Wilson 2068;
V 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

Phebalium oldfieldii (F.Muell.) F.MueU. ex

Benth. 2068;
R 206S; Australia - Tasmania 2068;

-528-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Phebalium

V Phebalium ralstonii (F.Muell.) Benth. 206SI

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 206SI

V Phebalium rhytidophyllum D.Albrechi & N.Walsh 2O68I

V 20681 Australia New South Wales 206SI
R Phebalium rotundifolium (Cunn. ex Endl.)

Benth. 20681
I 20681 Australia • New South Wales 206SI
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Phebalium squamulosum Vent. ssp. verrucosum Paul

G. Wilson 2068/

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 206SJ

V Phebalium sympetalum Paul G.wuson 206SI

V 20681 Australia • New South Wales 20681

R Phebalium viridiflorum Paul G.Wilson 2068I

R 20681 Australia • New South Wales 20681

V Phebalium whitei Paul G.Wilson 20681

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Phebalium wilsonii N.G.Walsh & D.AIbrecht 2068;

R 20681 Australia • Victoria 20681
E Phellodendron amurense Rupr. var. wilsonii (Hayata

6 Kaneh.) C.E. Chang 20854

E 20854 Taiwan (north & central) 20854

V Pilocarpus cubensis (Borh. & Muniz) Lippold 5607

V I9W5 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Pilocarpus demerarae Sandwith 20883

I 2088i Guyana 208SJ

E Pilocarpus goudotianus ssp. heterochromus

Kaastra 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20883
E Pilocarpus grandiflorus Engler 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883
E Pilocarpus jaborandi Holmes 20883. 17079

E 20883 Brazil 20883

E 17079 Brazil - Ceara 17079

E /77.(6 Brazil - Peraambuco ;77J6

R Pilocarpus microphyllus Stapf ex Wardleworth 20SSJ,

7 7079

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

E 17746 Brazil - Maranhao ;77.<6

E /7079 Brazil - Para (municipio de Maraba. serra Norte. Sao

Maranhao. municipio de Pamaiba) 17079
E 17746 Brazil • Piaui 17079
I 20883 Sunname 20883

R Pilocarpus pennatifolius var. pilosus

Kaastra 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883
R Pilocarpus racemosus ssp. viridulus

Kaastra 2088J

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

I 20S« El Salvador 2088J

R Pilocarpus spicatus ssp. aracatensis

Kaastra 20883
R 2088J Brazil 20883

R Pilocarpus spicatus ssp. longeracemosus (Martius ex

Engler) Kaastra 20883
R 20S8J Brazil 20883
R Pitavia punctata (R. et P.) Mol. 20«8J. 15088

R 20S8J Chile 2088J

V Platydesma comuta Hbd. 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu -Ko'olauMts)
20850

Luis

E Platydesma comuta Hillebr. var.

comuta 20850

E 20850 US- ■ Hawaii 20850

V Platydesma comuta Hillebrand var. decurrens B.C.

Stone 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (O'ahu - Waianae Mts)

20850

E Platydesma remyi (Sherff) 0.& I. Deg., Sherff & B.C.

stone 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hamakua-Kohala) 20850
E Platydesma rostrata Hbd. 208SO. 14209

E 20850 US. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
R Pleiospermium annamense Guillaumin 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Raulinoa echinata Cowan 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

V Ravenia baracoensis Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Ravenia carabiai Kirouac 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

I Ravenia swartziana (Miers) F. & R. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Ravenia urbanii Engl, ex Urban 20883. 15106

I 2OS8J Pueno Rico 20883

R Rata chalepensis L. ssp. fumariifolia (Boiss. &

Heldr.) Nyman 2075/

R 20731 Greece - Crete 207J7
E Rata microcarpa Svent. 7 7787

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Rata oreojasme Webb 20750

R 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

V Rata pinnata L.f. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

E Sarcomelicope glauca T.Hartley 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Sarcomelicope sarcococca Engl.

E New Caledonia

R Skimmia arisanensis Hayaia 20577

R 205/7 Taiwan 20511

E Spathelia coccinea Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Spathelia glabrescens Planch. 208S3

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Spathelia lobulata Urban 5607

R 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

V Spathelia splendens Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) 5607

V Teclea carpopunctifera A. Chev. 7926

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire (Fresco) 7926
I Teclea ferruginea X. Chev. 7926

I Mall (Sangali) 7926

R Teclea hanangensis Kokwaro var.

hanangensis 20057
R 20057 Kenya (Moyaie; Matakweni; Kilibasi; possibly

Marsabit) 20057
R 20057 Tanzania 17435

R Teclea hanangensis Kokwaro var.

unifoliolata 7959
R 20057 Kenya 7959

-529-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Teclea

R Teclea macedoi Exell &. Mendonca 7906

R Mozambique 7906

I Thamnosma socotrana Balf. f. nsn

I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Thoreldora cochinchinensis Pierre 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Vepris carringtoniana Mendonca 774<)

R Mozambique 7749

R Vepris drummondii Mendonca 7749

V 20909 Zimbabwe 7749

E Vepris glandulosa (Hoyle & Leakey) Kokwaro 20057

E 20057 Kenya (Muguga; Ragali; Limura) 20057
I Vepris hanangensis (Kokwaro) W. Mziray var.

unifoliata 2/065

I 2/065 Kenya (Kanira Forest) 2/065
E Vepris heterophylla (Engl.) Letouzey 20274

E 2085S Cameroon 2027.J

E 20858 Ghana 6072

E 20«5« Mali 202 7J

R Vepris mandangoa Lisowski 1935s

R /9J5S Zaire 19358
R Vepris sambuniensis Kokwaro 7959

R 20057 Kenya (Nonhem FrontLer Provence) 7959
R Zanthoxylum amottianum Maxim. 8038

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038

V Zanthoxylum atchoum (Ake Assi) Waterman 20887

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire 208S7

V Zanthoxylum brieyi 21117

V 2;//7 Zaire 2III7

I Zanthoxylum caudatum Alston 8021

I /6/62 Sn Lanlca (Dotalugala Kanda. Erame)

8021

V Zanthoxylum chevalieri Waterman 20274

V 20858 Tropical Afnca (Upper Guinea) 2027J

V 20858 Ghana 20274

R Zanthoxylum dipetalum Mann 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Zanthoxylum dipetalum Mann var.

dipetalum 2085o
R 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 20850
E Zanthoxylum dipetalum H. Mann var. tomentosum

Rock 20850. /■(209. 2/J55
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (North Kona) 20850
E Zanthoxylum eliasii D.M. Porter 20S8J. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 20883

R Zanthoxylum ferrugineum J.D.Smith 9037

? Belize 2;j/J

R 79795 Costa Rica 9057

? El Salvador 2/j;i

? Guatemala 2/J/5

? Honduras 2/J/J

? Nicaragua 2/J/J

? Panama 2/J/J

V Zanthoxylum harrisii P.wuson ex Britton /9«5

V /JJJ6 Jamaica (Portland) 13336

R Zanthoxylum hartii (Krug & Urb.) P. Wilson 19435

R /5«67 Jamaica /JJJ6
E Zanthoxylum hawaiiense Hbd. 20SSO. 2134s. 21356

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Zanthoxylum hawaiiense Hillebrand var.

hawaiiense 14209

V /•I209 U.S. - Hawaii 14209

V Zanthoxylum heterophyllum (Lam.) Smith /oos2

V 14234 Reunion 14234
E 2077/ Mauritius 5852

Ex 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues /09J6

E Zanthoxylum jaimei D.M. Porter 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Zanthoxylum kauaense Gray 2085O /■<209

R 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850

Ex Zanthoxylum leonis Alain 15112

Ex ;5;/2 Cuba /5//2
E Zanthoxylum negrilense Fawc. & Rendle 19435

E /J.iJ6 Jamaica (Westmoreland) /JJJ6

V Zanthoxylum oahuense Hbd. 20S50 /■<209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Zanthoxylum paniculatum Balf.r. /0082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues (Anse (^itor)
5852

E Zanthoxylum parvum Shinners 20S50

E 20850 US - Texas 20850
I Zanthoxylum pistaciiflorum Hayata 20511

I 205;; Taiwan 205//
E Zanthoxylum psammophilum (Ake Assi) Waterman 20S87

E 20887 Cote d'lvoire 20887
E Zanthoxylum pucro D.M. Porter 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Zanthoxylum thomasianum (Kmg & Urban) Krug & Urban e

Wilson 20883. 7967

I 208SJ Puerto Rico 20S83

I 2088J USA - Virgin Is (St Thomas & St John)
20883

E Zanthoxylum tripelalum (Standi.) D.M. Porter 20883.

10747
I 20883 Panama 208S3
R Zanthoxylum wutaiense Chen 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//

E Zieria adenophora Blakely 2068/ J4223

E 2068/ Australia • New Soudl Wales 2068/

E Zieria baeuertenii J.A.Armstrong ms. 206SI

E 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/
E Zieria buxijugum J.D.Briggs & J.A.Armstrong

ms. 20631
E 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/

V Zieria chevalieri Virot 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20895

V Zieria citriodora J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

I 2068} Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
1 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V Zieria collina C.White 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Zieria COvenyi J.A.Armstrong ms. 206SI

V 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 20681
R Zieria /7o>'(/ll J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/

E Zieria formosa J.D.Briggs & J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/

V Zieria granulata (F.MueU.) Benth. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/
R Zieria hindii J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/

-530-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Rutaceae: Zieria

V Zieria ingramii J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

V Zieria involucrata Benth. 206SI

V 206SI Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Zieria lasiocaulis J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Zieria montana J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

R 20f,SI Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Zieria murphyi Blakely 2068/

V 20f,si Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Zieria obcordata Cuim. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Zieria obovata (C.T.White) J.A.Armstrong ms 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Zieria odorifera J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Zieria parrisiae J.D.Briggs & J.A.Armstrong

ms. 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E Zieria prosfra/a J.A.Armstrong ms. 206SI. 17916

E 2068; Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Zieria rimulosa C.Whiie 206s/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Zjerifl tufecrcutoa J.A. Armstrong ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Austiaha New South Wales 2068/

V Zieria verrucosa J.A.Armstrong ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI

Sabiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Southeast Asia; tropical America.

3

30

3

(10%)

R Sabia kontumensis Gagnepain 60j7

R Vietnam 6057

I Sabia malabarica Beddome

I India - Kerala (Palghat)

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Sabia transarisanensis Hayata 20511

R 20J// Taiwan 20SII

Salicaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species : 34

Recorded threatened species: 41

(12%)

Mostly North temperate; also Australia and Malay
Archipelago.

I Populus berkarensis Polj. 59'»2

I 5M2 Kazakhstan (south) S942
I Populus cataracti Komarov 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan (westetti border) 5942
V Populus guzmanantlensis Vazquez & Cuevas 21204

V 2/204 Mexico - Jalisco 21204
R Populus ilicifolia (Engl.) Rouleau 20556. /0i70

R 20057 Kenya 20057

E Tanzania

R Populus simaroa Rzed. /007/

R /9755 Mexico /007/

R Salix antiallantica Maire & Wilczek

R Morocco

V Salix arizonica Dom 20150

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20a50
E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Salix brachycarpa Nutt. var. fullertonensis

(Schneid.) Argus 20S8J. 20850. 14152

V /J967 Canada - Fianklin /J967
I 20S50 Canada - Ontario 20850
1 20883 Puerto Rico 20881

E Salix brachycarpa Nutt. var. psammophila

Raup 20850. 2061
I 20850 Canada • Manitoba 20850
E 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

R Salix breweri Bebb 20850

I 20850 US. . California 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

E Salix chlorolepis Fern. 20850. 5567

E 20S50 Canada - Quebec 20S50

V Salix floridana Chapman 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

R Salix hegetschweileri Heer 18264. 20171

I Austria 8000

I France SOOO

E /826'< Italy (Trentino-Alto Adigel /«264
R 18154 Switzerland 18154

R Salix hidakamontana Hara /0572

R Japan (Hidaka. Sorachi)

V Salix hukuokana Kimura /0572

V /0572 Japan (Miyagi; Gunma) 20626
R Salix hulteni Floderus /5957

R 15921 Korea. South (MtSorak) /59J7

V Salix jejuna Fern. 20850. 14166

V 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850

V Salix kenoensis Koidz. /0572

V /0572 Japan /0572

R Salix kusanoi (Hayala) Schneider 20511

R 2085J Taiwan 205//

V Salix magnifica Hemsl. / 76/ 7

V /76/7 China - Sichuan III19
R 5a/ir morii Hayata 20854

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Salix morrisonicola Kimura 20511

R 205// Taiwan 20511

V 5aZir okamotoana Koidz. 20854

V 2085J Taiwan 20S5J

V Salix paludicola Koidz. 10572

V 20626 Japan (Mt. Daisetsu) 20626
R Salix pauciflora Koidz. /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572
E Salix pedunculata Fern. 20850. 14366

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850
E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
I 20850 Canada - Oniano 20850

V 5aZix planifolia Pursh ssp. tyrrellii (Raup)

Argus 20850. 14154
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
E /J967 Canada - Bntish Columbia /i967
E /J967 Canada - Mackenzie /J967

V 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20S50

V Salix raupii Argus 20850. I4i46

-531-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Salicaceae: 5a/ur

E 20S50 Canada
E 20S50 Canada
E 20S50 Canada

Alberta 20SS0

British Columbia 20)50

Mackenzie 20S5O

Salix reticulata L. ssp. glabellicarpa

Argus 20850. 14352
E 20S50 Canada - Bntlsh Columbra 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20S50

Salix rizeensis 206I8

R 206IS Turkey 206IS
Salix rorida Lacksch. var. roridaeformis
Ohwi 10572

R Japan (Nagano)

Salix rupifraga Koidz. 10572

V 20626 Japan (Gunma; Nagano; YamanashI) 20626
Salix salvifolia Brot. ssp. australis

Franco 20076

V 20076 Portugal I7S9I
Salix silicicola Raup losso. 2063

E 20850 Canada - Keewatin 20850

V 20850 Canada • Saskatchewan 20S50

Salix stolonifera Gov. ssp. carbonicola
Pelrovsky 2;J09

R 2;J09 Russia (E-Europe) - Nonh 21309
Salix tagawana Koidz. 20854

R 2085.* Taiwan 20S54

Salix taiwanalpina Kimura 20511

R 2057/ Taiwan 20511

Salix takasagoalpina Koidz. 20S54

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Salix tarraconensis Pau 19174. 20171

V 20692 Spain (Macizos de Cardo & Els Ports)

20692

R Salix trabzonica A. Skv. }2840

R 206/S Turkey 20618

V Salix tumorii Raup 20850. 2063

V 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

R Salix tweedyi (Bebb ex Rose) BaU 20850. 13967

E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20«0
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20850

V 20SJ0 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

Santalaceae

Number of genera; 3 5

Number of species; 400

Recorded threatened species: 3 5

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially arid climates.
V

R
R
R

(8%)

Amphorogyne staufferi Markgraf 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893
Buckleya distichophylla (Nutt.) Torr. 208JO

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Elaphanthera baumannii (Stauffer) Halle 20893

V 2089i New Caledonia 20893
Exocarpos baumannii Stauffer

R New Caledonia

Exocarpos clavatus Stauffer 20S93

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893
Exocarpos gaudichaudii A. DC. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Exocarpos homalocladus C. Moore & F. Muell.

R ;J225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /«25
E Exocarpos luteolus Forbes 20850. 14209

E 20850 US, . Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
R Exocarpos menziesii Stauffer 2085O /■<209

I 208.'!0 US - Hawaii 20850
I Exocarpos rolfeanus (O. Kuntze) Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

V Exocarpos spathulatus Schltr. 20893

V 2089.? New Caledonia 20893

V Kunkeliella canariensis Steam 17534

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17534

E Kunkeliella psilotoclada iS\ent.) Steam 17534

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 17534

V Kunkeliella subsucculenta Kammer 17534

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 17534

Ex Leptomeria dielsiana Pilger 2068;, 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
Ex Leptomeria laxa Miq. 206S/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Quinchamalium brevistaminatum Pilger 18200

E 9446 Pern 18200
E Quinchamalium lomae Pilger I8200

E 9446 Peru 18200
E Santalum boninense (Nakai) Tuy. 80J«

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80J8
Ex Santalum femandezianum F.P\ulippi 191 16

Ex I9II6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6
R Santalum freycinetianum Gaud. 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Santalum freycinetianum Gaudich. var. lanaiense

Rock 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii (Lana' I & Maui) 20850

V Santalum haleakalae Hbd. 20850 14209

1 14209 US. - Hawaii (East Maui) 20850

V Santalum insulare Bertero ex DC. var. hendersonensis

(F.Brown) Fosberg & Sachet /9/S5

V 19185 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) /9;87
I Santalum marchionense Skottsb.

I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Spirogardnera rubescens Stauffer 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
R Thesium aureum Jaub. & Spach I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Thesium auriculatum Vandas 20/78. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R 2/09/ Bosnia & Hetregovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78

R Thesium bertramii Aznav. i284o

R 12840 Turkey I2S40
R Thesium chimanirtmnense Brenan 7758

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7758

R Thesium cilicicum Bonun. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Thesium coarctiflorum Hendrych

R Greece

R Thesium dolichomeres Brenan 7758

-532-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Santalaceae: Thesium
R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 775S

R Thesium kemerianum Simonk. i7S2i.2oni

R 19<>->9 Romania (S, & E Carpathians) 19266

R Thesium litoreum Brenan 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Thesium matteii Chiov. 19704

R 19704 Ethiopia (Gojam, Shewa Upland. Arsi.)
19704

R Thesium minkwitzianum B. Fedtsch.

R foimer USSR 6930

R Thesium oreogetum hendrych i284o

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

Ex Thesium polygaloides A.w.HUl 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Thesium scabriflorum Davis I2S40

V /iSJO Turkey nS40

R Thesium stelleroides Jaub. & Spach /js-^o

R I2S40 Turkey yJWO

Sapindaceae

Number of genera: 14

Number of species : 1,500

Recorded threatened species: 144 (9%)

Tropical and subtropical; some in temperate regions.

V Alectryon macrococcus Radlk. 20S50. 14209

I 14209 US - Hawaii 20S50

E Alectryon macrococcus Radlk. var. auwahiensis G.

Linney 20)50. 14209
E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (east Maui) 20850

V Alectryon macrococcus Radlk. var.

macrococcus 208SO

V 20S5O U.S. . Hawaii 20850

E Alectryon ramiflorus S.Reynolds 20«8; 21304

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Alectryon samoensis Christoph. 7925

R Western Samoa (Savaii) 7925

R Alectryon tropicus S.T.Reynolds 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 20681
R Allophylus agbala Hauman 19358

R 19358 Zaire (Ubangi-Uele) ;M5S
R Allophylus amplissimus Hauman ;9J58

R ;9J5S Zaire (Haut-Katanga) ;9J58

V Allophylus chirindensis Baker f. 20572

V 20932 Mozambique (Espungabera) 20932

V 20909 Zimbabwe (east) 20575

R Allophylus concanicus Radlk. I38S3

R /JSSJ India - Maharashtia 13883
E Allophylus gentryi Croat 20S8J. 9006

I 2088J Panama 2088J

V Allophylus hispidus (Thwaites) Trimen ;0276

V ;28J8 Sn Lanka 10276

R Allophylus letestui Pellegrin 7927

R Gabon (Ayem & Koulamolou) 7927

V Allophylus marquesensis F. Brown

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Allophylus pachyphyllus Radlk. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Allophylus sechellensis Summerh. 14296

V 19181 Seychelles /■<29«

V Allophylus zeylanicus L. 10276

V ;28i8 Sn Lanka 70276

V Allophylus zimmermannianus F.G. Davies Ined. 20057

E/V 20057 Kenya 20057

V 20900 Tanzania (coast) 20900

V Amesiodendron tienlinensis H.S. Lo ;76/7

V ;76y7 China - Guangxi ni39

V ;76;7 China -Guizhou 11139

R Arytera dictyoneura S.T.Reynolds 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Arytera nekorensis H.Turner 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

R Atalaya calcicola S.T.Reynolds 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Atalaya capensis R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Afn-a - Cape Province 20604
E Atalaya collina S.Reynolds 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Atalaya natalensis R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Atalaya rigida S.T.Reynolds 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206S1
R Bottegoa insignis Chiov. 20057

R 20884 Ethiopia 20884

R 20884 Kenya 20057

R 20884 Somalia (central & south) 20884

R Camptolepis ramiflora (Taub.) Radjk. 7959

? Madagascar 2027/

R 20884 Kenya (east) 20884
R 20884 Somalia (south) 2027/
R 20884 Tanzania (east) 7959

V Cardiospermum dissectum (S.Watson) Radlk. 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Cardiospermum galapageium Robinson & Greenman 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela. Santiago, south

Cruz) UII7

R Chytranthus obliquinervis Radlk. /74J5

R /74J5 Kenya /74J5
R 17435 Tanzania (east Usambaras) 17435

R Chytranthus verecundus Halle & Akc Assi

R Cote d'lvoire

E Cossinia australiana S.T.Reynolds 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Cossinia trifoliata (BaiUon) Radlk. 20S93

V 20S9J New Caledonia 2089J
E Cupania dukei Croat 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Cupania sylvatica Croat var. fosteri

Croat 20S8J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
Ex Cupaniopsis crassivalvis Radlk. 20802

Ex 20802 New Caledonia 20802
E Cupaniopsis glabra Adema 2089J

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Cupaniopsis globosa Adema 2O802

V 20893 New Caledonia 20802

E Cupaniopsis mouana Guillaumin 2089j

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893
R Cupaniopsis newmanii S.T.Reynolds 206s;

-533-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapindaceae: Cupaniopsis

I 20f,SI Australia • New South Wales 206SI
1 20681 Australia - Queenslanci 206S1

E Cupaniopsis rosea Adema 20sw

E 20S91 New Caledonia 20893
E Cupaniopsis rotundifoUa Adema 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Cupaniopsis shirleyana (Bailey) Radlk. 206Si

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
E Cupaniopsis squamosa Adema 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
E Cupaniopsis subfalcata Adema 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Cupaniopsis tomentella (F.Mueil. ex Benth.)

S.Reyn. 2068/

V 20681 Australia • Queensland 20681

E Cupaniopsis tontoutensis GuiUaumin 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Deinbollia longiacuminata Hauman I93ss

R 19358 Zaire (central Forestier) I93S8

V Deinbollia molliuscula Radlk. 20858

V 20858 Cote dlvoire 20858

V 20S5S Ghana 20858

E Deinbollia nyasica Exell 77J9

E Malawi 7749

R Deinbollia rambaensis Pellegrin 7927

R Gabon (Ramba) 7927

I Deinbollia saligna Keay 2027-<

I 20274 Cameroon 20749

I 202 7-» Ghana 2027'*

I 20274 Nigena 2027->

E Deinbollia voltensis Hutch, ex Burll, Davy &

Hoyle 7926
E 6072 Ghana (Yeji, River Volta) 7926

V Dimocarpus longan Lour. 776/7

? China 27059

V ; 767 7 China . Hainan Is. JII39

R Diplogloltis bracteata Leenh. 2068/

R 206s; .Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Diplogloltis harpullioides S.T.Reynolds 206s;

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Diplogloltis pedleyi S.T.Reynolds 206S7

R 206S7 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Distichostemon amhemicus S.T.Reynolds 20687

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681
R Dodonaea biloba J.West 206«7

R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Dodonaea hackettiana Fitzg. 206S/

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687

R Dodonaea hirsuta Maiden & Belche 20687

I 2068/ Australia - New SouUi Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Dodonaea macrossanii F.Mueil. & Scortechini 2068/

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Dodonaea procumbens F.Mueil. 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Dodonaea rhombifolia Wakef. 206S/

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V
R
E
R
R

V

E

R

Ex

R

V
R
R
R

V
R
V
E

R
R

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
Dodonaea rupicola C.White 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Dodonaea serratifolia McGillivray 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Dodonaea subglandulifera J.West 2068/
E 2068/ Australia • South Australia 20687
Dodonaea uncinala J.West 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Dodonaea viscosa Jacq. var. galapagensis (Sherff)

D. Porter /7/77
R Ecuador - Galapagos (V. Darwin & Alcedo;

Pinta) 77777

Elattostachys dzumacensis Adema 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089J
Erythrophysa seplenlrionalis Verdc. /970<

E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
Erylhrophysa transvaalensis I.Verd. 20604
R 2060'» South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Euchorium cubense Ekman & Radlk. 5607
Ex /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Eurycorymbus cavaleriei (A. Leve.) Rehder &

Hand.-Mazz. /76/7
R 77677 China - Fujian /77J9

77677 China - Guangdong //7J9
776/7 China - Guangxi III39

776/7 China - Guizhou 11139
17617 China - Hubei 77/i9
/76/7 China - Hunan 11139
17617 China - Jiangxi 11139
17617 China - Yunnan ///J9
/76/7 Taiwan /76/7

Glenniea unijuga (Thwaites) Radlk. /0276

V /28.i8 Sn Lanka 70276
Guioa coriacea (Radlk.) Radlk.

R 14225 Australia - NSW ■ Lord Howe Is. I422S
Guioa krempfii Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Haplocoelopsis africana E.G. Davies 20057

7 Angola 20900

R 20057 Kenya 20057

R 20057 Tanzania 17435

Haplocoelum mombasense Bullock 20057
R 20057 Kenya 20057
R 20057 Tanzania 17435

Haplocoelum trigonocarpum Radlk. 20057

I 20057 Kenya 20057
I 20057 Mozambique 7 7^5
R 20884 Somalia 20884
I 20057 Tanzania 17435

Hedyachras philippinensis Radlk.

V Philippines
Homea mauritiana Baker 10082

R 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Houssayanthus incanus (Radlk.) Ferruci 20883

I 20883 Paraguay 20883
Lecaniodiscus punctatus J.B. Hall /026O

E 20858 Cameroon /0260

E 20858 Ghana (Baku & Supong Frs.) 20274

Lepiderema hirsuta S.T.Reynolds 2068]
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
Lepiderema largiflorens S.T.Reynolds 2068/

-534-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapindaceae: Lepiderema

R :06»/ Australia Queensland 206ai
R Lepiderema pulchella Radlk. 206SI

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068}
1 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Lepisanthes banaensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Lepisanthes palawanica Radlk. I3S33

I 13333 Philippines I3S33

V Litchi chinensis Soim. var. euspontanea

Hsue 17617

V ; 76/ 7 China - Guangdong (Xuweng) III39

V /76/7 China -Hainan Is. 11139

E Matayba kennedyi Croat 2ossi. 9006

I 2088.? Panama 20883
R Matayba miquelii Uittien 8679

R 8679 Suriname 86 79
R Mischocarpus albescens S.T.Reynolds 2068/

R 2068/ Australia Queensland 2068/
I Mischocarpus endotrichus Radlk. I3S33

1 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Molinaea macrantha Radlk. ;oo82

R 2077/ Mauntius /0O82
R Otophora poilanei Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

Ex/E Otophora unilocularis (Leenh.) La 17617. 21304

Ex/E /76/7 China - Hainan Is. (Ledong) III39
E Paranephelium hainanensis U.S. Lo I76i7

E /76/7 China - Hainan Is. (Yaxian) III39
E Paullinia allenii Standi. 2088J. 9006

I 2088i Panama 208S3

V Paullinia baileyi Standi. 208S3. 9006

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
R Paullinia bemhardi Uittien 8679

R 8679 Surname 8679
E Paullinia bristanii Croat 20883. 9006

1 20SSJ Panama 208SJ
E Paullinia buricana Croat 20883. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 208SJ
E Paullinia correae Croat 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088J
E Paullinia dukei Croat 20S8J, 9006

I 2OS8J Panama 20883

V Paullinia eliasii Croat 20883. 9006
1 2O88J Panama 20883

I Paullinia excisa Radlk. 59i2

I 59J2 Tnnidad & Tobago (Tobago) J9J2
E Paullinia funicularis Radlk. 20S83. 9006

I 2OS8J Panama 20883
E Paullinia kallunkii Croat 2088J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 2088J
E Paullinia morii Croat 20883. 9006

I 2088J Panama 208SJ
R Paullinia novemalata Uittien 8679

R 8679 Sunname 8679
E Paullinia panamensis Croat 208S3. 9006

I 2088J Panama 20883
E Paullinia pilonensis Croat 2088i. 9006

I 208Si Panama 208«i

V Paullinia sessiliflora Croat var. angustirachis

Croat 20S8J. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20S8J
E Paullinia stemii Croat 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088i

E Placodiscus atlenualus J.B. Hall 20274, ;o260

E 20858 Coled'Ivoire /0260
E 20858 Ghana 20858

V Placodiscus bancoensis Aubrev. & PeUegr. 20274

V 20858' Cote d'lvoire 2027J

V 20858 Ghana 202 7J

V Placodiscus boya Aubrev. & Pellegr. y5970

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 20858

V 20858 Ghana /5970

V Placodiscus bracteosus J.B.Hall 20274

V 20858 Cotedlvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V Placodiscus oblongifolius j.B.HaU 20274

V 20858 Tropical Afnca (Upper Guinea) 2027'<

V 20858 Ghana 20274

R Placodiscus paniculatus Hauman /9J58

R /9i5S Zaire (central Forestier) /9J58
E Placodiscus pseudostipularis Radlk. 2027.<

V 20858 Cotedlvoire 7926
E 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Liberia 7926

V 20858 Sierra Leone 7926

R Podonephelium parvifolium Radlk.

R New Caledonia

R Pseudima costaricensis L.O. Williams & P.

Allen 11990

R //992 Costa Rica //990
R Sapindus boninensis Nakai 8622

R /9/J'( Japan - Kazan Reno 8622

R /9/i'/ Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

V Sapindus grandifolius Lippold 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Sapindus oahuensis Hillebrand 20«50

I 20850 US - Hawaii (Kauai and O'ahu) 20850
R Sarcopteryx acuminata S.T.Reynolds 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Sarcopteryx montana S.T.Reynolds 2068;

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/
R Sarcotoechia heterophylla S.T.Reynolds 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/
R Sarcotoechia serrata S.T.Reynolds 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Sarcotoechia villosa S.T.Reynolds 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Serjania allenii Croat 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Serjania darcyi Croat 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Serjania equestris Macf. 20883

V 208SJ Jamaica 208S3

R Serjania laevigata Radlk. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20383

V Serjania linearifolia Lippold 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

E Serjania pluvialiflorens Croat 20883

-535-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots); Sapindaceae: Serjania

I 208S3 Panama 20SS3
R Storthocalyx sordidus Radlk.

R New Caledonia

E Talisia dwyeri Croat lossi. 9006

1 20881 Panama 20881
R Talisia eximia Kramer ««79

R 8679 Sunname 8679
R Talisia microphylla Uittien 8679

R 8679 Suriname 8679
E Thouinia acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Thouinia striata Radlk. 20««

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2088J
I Thraulococcus simplicifolius (Thwaites) Radlk. 10252

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 16162
R Toechima monticola S.T.Blake 206S;

R 206S; Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Toechima pterocarpum S.T.Reynolds 2068I

E 2068} Australia - Queensland 2068/

Sapotaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species:

Tropica].

70
800
361 (45%

Aesandra dongnaiensis Pierre 6057
R Vietnam 6057

R Amorphospermum whitei Aubrev. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Aubregrinia taiensis Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926

E 20887 Cote divoire 7926
E 20858 Ghana 6072

E Beccariella brevipedicellata (Royen) Aubrev. 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20891
I Breviea sericea Aubrev. & Pellegr. 20274

V 20887 Coted'lvoire 20274
I 6072 Ghana 20274

? Zaire 20274

Bumelia acunae Borh. 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Holguin; Guanianamo) 5607
Bumelia harmandii Lecomte 6057

R Viemam 6057

Bumelia nigra Sw. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Bumelia octosepala (Urb.) Stearn 20883. I9890

R ;9890 Jamaica (Cockpit) 20883
Bumelia revoluta Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holgum; Guantanamo) 5607

R Chromolucuma baehniana Monachino 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Chromolucuma rubriflora Ducke 20883

I 20883 Brazil 208S3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Chrysophyllum acreanum A. C. Smith 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Brazil - Acre 20883

E Chrysophyllum albipilum Cronq. 2088J

I 2OSSJ Petu 20S85

R Chrysophyllum arenarium F. AUemao 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20992 Brazil • Ceara /6i26

R 20992 Brazil - Maranhao /6J26

R 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco /6J26

E Chrysophyllum azaguieanum Miege 20274

E 20858 Coted'lvoire 20858
E 20858 Ghana 20274

R Chrysophyllum bombycinum Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
I 2088i Petu 20S8J

R Chrysophyllum brenesii Cronq. 20S8i, /6i26

I 20883 Costa Rica (Pacific drainage) 20883
I 20S8i Panama (Pacific drainage) 20SSJ

E Chrysophyllum durifructum (Rodrigues)

Pennington 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20SSJ
E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

E Chrysophyllum eggersii Pierre 2088J

I 20SSJ Pueno Rico 20883
I 20883 USA - Virgin Is 20883

E Chrysophyllum euryphyllum Pennington 20ssj

E 20883 Colombia 2088J
R Chrysophyllum flexuosum Martins 2088I

I 20881 Brazil 20881

R 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6J26

R 20992 Brazil - Minas Gerais 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

R 20992 Brazil . Sao Paulo 16326

R Chrysophyllum hirsutum Cronq. 20883. 16326

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I 2088i Panama (central) 20883

E Chrysophyllum imperiale (Linden ex Koch) Bentham (

Hooker 20883
E 2088i Brazil 20883
E 20992 Brazil - Minas Gerais ;6J26
E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

R Chrysophyllum inomatum Martins 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20992 Brazil - Parana 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul /6J26

R 20992 Brazil - Santa Catanna 16326

E Chrysophyllum januariense Eichler 20883

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

Ex 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6J26

V Chrysophyllum lanatum Pennington 20883
I 20883 Colombia 20883

R Chrysophyllum lucentifolium Cronquist ssp.

lucentifolium 20883

R 2088J Brazil 20883

R 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Espinto Santo /6J26

R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6J26

R Chrysophyllum oliviforme L. ssp. angustifolium

(Lamarck) Pennington 20883
1 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
I 20883 Haiti 20883

R Chrysophyllum ovale Rusby 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

I 20883 Peru 208SJ

V Chrysophyllum paranaense Pennington 2oss3

V 208S3 Brazil 2088J

V 20992 Brazil - Parana /6J26

-536-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Chrysophyllum

V 20V92 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326

R Chrysophyllum parvulum Pittier 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Chrysophyllum pauciflonim Lam. 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20SS3
I 20SSi USA - Virgin Is. 20883

E Chrysophyllum revolutum Martim & Eichler 20883

I 20883 Peru 20SSJ

R Chrysophyllum scalare Pennington 20883

I 20883 Peru 20SSJ

I 20SSJ Venezuela 20883

R Chrysophyllum splendens Sprengel 20883

R 208»J Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

V 20992 Brazil ■ Espinlo Santo /6326

V 20992 Brazil - Peniambuco /6J26

E Chrysophyllum striatum Pennington 20883. 16326

I 2088J Panama (Los Santos) 20883
E Chrysophyllum subspinosum Monachino 20S83

E 20S8J Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

E Chrysophyllum superbum Pennington 20883

E 2088J Brazil 20883
R Chrysophyllum viride Martius & Eichler 20883. 20311

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

? Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 20j;/

? Brazil - Santa Catanna 20310

I Delpydora macrophylla Pierre

I Gabon (Libreville)

I Diploknema siamensis Fletcher /9/20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120
R Ecclinusa bullata Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 208«i Venezuela 20SS3

E Ecclinusa dumetorum (Baehni) Pennington 20883

E 20883 Sunname 20883
R Ecclinusa lancifolia (Martius & Eichler) Eyma 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V Ecclinusa orinocoensis AubrevUle 20883

I 2O88J Venezuela 20883
E Ecclinusa parviflora Pennington 208SJ

I 2O8SJ Venezuela 208Si
R Ecclinusa psilophylla Sandwith 20883

I 20883 Guyana 20883

I 20883 Sunname 20S8J

R Ecclinusa ulei Gilly ex Cronquist 20883

I 2088J Venezuela 20S83

V Elaeoluma crispa Pennington 20883

I 2088J Venezuela 2088J

V Gluema ivorensis Aubrev. & PeUegrin 7926

V 20858 Cameroon 9772

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire

V 20SS8 Gabon

V 20858 Ghana 2027J

R Handeliodendron bodinieri (LeveiOe) Rehder I76i7

R China - Guangxi 11139

R J76/7 China- Guizhou IIJ39

I Isonandra montana (Thwaites) Gamble

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

R Isonandra perakensis King & Gamble

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang; Kelantan)

V Isonandra stocksii Clarke /•»782

V 14782 India (western peninsular India) 14782
I Isonandra villosa Wight 14782

I 14782 India - Kerala /■»782

I 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

E Iteiluma leptostylidifolium (Guiliaumin)

Aubrev. 20893

E 2089i New Caledonia 20893
E Iteiluma pinifolium (Baillon) Aubrev. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
E Iteiluma rheophytopsis (Royen) Aubrev. 20893

E 2089i New Caledonia 20893

V Labourdonnaisia glauca Bojer /oos2

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Labourdonnaisia revoluta Bojer ;oo82

V 2077/ Maunnus l'>0S2

I Lecomtedoxa heitzana (A. Chev.) Aubrev.

1 Gabon

I Lecomtedoxa nogo (A. Chev.) Aubrev. 7927

I Gabon (Ferrlan Vaz) 7927

E LeptOStylis gatopensis Guiliaumin 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

E LeptOStylis goroensis Aubrev. 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V LeptOStylis multiflora Vink 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V LeptOStylis petiolata Vink 20«9j
E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

R Madhuca alpina (Chev.) chev. 6oj7

R Viemam 6057

Ex/E Madhuca bourdillonii (Gamble) Raiz. 14782

Ex/E 14782 India - Kerala (Travancore) 14782
I Madhuca calcicola P. van Royen

I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)

E Madhuca diplostemon (Clarke) van Royen 14782

E 2026J India ;<>782
R Madhuca elliptica (Pierre & Dub.) H.J. Lam 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Madhuca floribunda (Pierre) H.J. Lam 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Madhuca fulva Macbr. W276

V 12838 Sri Lanka 70276

V Madhuca hainanensis Cbun & How 17617

V /76;7 China - Hainan Is. 11139

Ex/E Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H.J. Lam /•>7S2
Ex/E /-J782 India - Kamataka /■<782

I Madhuca kerrii Fletcher /298J

I 79/20 Thailand /298J

I Madhuca longistyla (K. & G.) Lam 19209

I 19209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
/9209

E Madhuca moonii (Thwaites) H.J. Lam 70252

E 728iS Sri Lanka 70252
R Madhuca pasquieri {DubardyLiaa. 17617

R 77677 China - Guangdong 7/759

R / 767 7 China - Guangxi 11139

R /7677 China- Yunnan (Malipe, Bingbian) /7/J9

K 20985 Viemam 6057

-537-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Madhuca

I Madhuca punctata Fletcher 19120

I I9U0 Thailand 19120
I Madhuca tokinsis Aubreville 19120

1 19120 Thailand 19120
E Manilkara bella Monachino 20SS3

E 208)1 Brazil 20S83

E 20992 Brazil - Espirito Sanio 16326

E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

E Manilkara bolivarensis Pennington 208S3

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Manilkara cavalcantei Pires & Rodrigues ex

Pennington 20883

R 208SJ Brazil 208S3

E 209W Brazil - Amazonas 16326

E 20992 Brazil - Para 16326

E Manilkara dardanoi Ducke 20««

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco 16326

E Manilkara decrescens Pennington 208S3

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

E Manilkara data (F. Aliemao ex Miquel)

Monachino 20883
E 208W Brazil 20883
E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326
E 20992 Brazil - Espinto Sanio 16326

V Manilkara excelsa (Ducke) Standley 208SJ

V 2088J Brazil 2088J

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Para ;6J26

V Manilkara excisa (Urb.) GUly 2088J, ;iij6

V 13336 Jamaica (St. James. Trelawny) 20883

E Manilkara gonavensis (Urban & Ekman) Gilly ex

Cronquist 2088J
E 2088J Haiti 20883

R Manilkara jaimiqui (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Dubard ssp.

haitensis (Cronquist) Cronquist 2088J

I 2088-1 Dominican Republic 208SJ

I 20883 Ham 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

R Manilkara jaimiqui (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Dubard ssp.

jaimiqui (C. Wright) Dubard 208W
R 20S8J Cuba 20S8J
R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Manilkara jaimiqui (C. Wright ex Griseb.) Dubard ssp.

wrightiana (Pierre) Cronquist 20883
R 20883 Cuba 2088J

E Manilkara longifolia (A. de CandoUe) Dubard 20S8J

E 20883 Brazil 20883
E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326
E 20992 Brazil - Espinto Santo 16326

V Manilkara maxima Pennington 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

E Manilkara mayarensis (Ekman ex Urban)

Cronquist 20883

E 20883 Cuba 20883
E Manilkara multifida Pennington 208Si

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

E Manilkara nicholsonii A.E.van Wyk 206O4

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E
R

V
R

E 20<iOJ South Afnca - NaQl 20604

Manilkara paraensis (Huber) Standley 20883

R 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R 20992 Brazil - Maranhao 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Para 16326

Manilkara pteeana (Pierre ex Baill.) Cronq. 2088J.

ISI07
R I5W7 Puerto Rico (incl. Vieques) 20883
R yi;07 British Virgin Is. (Tortola) ;5/07
I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St. John) 20883

Manilkara pubicarpa Monachino 20883
E 20SSJ Guyana 20883
Manilkara rufula (Miquel) Lam 20883

20883 Brazil 20883

20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

20992 Brazil - Ceara 16326

20992 Brazil - Paraiba 16326

20992 Brazil - Pemambuco 16326

20992 Brazil - Piaui 16326

20992 Brazil - Sergipe 16326

Manilkara spectabilis (Pittier) Standley 20883.

16326
E 20883 Cosla Rica 20883

Manilkara subsericea (Martius) Dubard 2088j. 20310

R 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20992 Brazil - Parana 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Santa Catanna 20310

R 20992 Brazil • Sao Paulo 16326

Manilkara valenzuelana (A. Rich.) T.D.

Pennington 20883
I 20883 Cuba 20883

I 2088J Dominican Republic 20883
I 20883 Haiti 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

Mastichodendron floribundum (Griseb.) Cronq. 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

Micropholis brochidodroma Pennington 2088J
I 20883 Peru 20883

Micropholis casiquiarensis Aubreville 208Sj

I 208S3 Brazil 20883

1 20883 Venezuela 20883

Micropholis caudata Pennington 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

Micropholis cayennesis Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

Micropholis compta Pierre 208SJ
I 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil ■ Bahia 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

Micropholis crassipedicellata (Martius & Eichler)

Pierre 20883
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326
R 20992 Brazil - Espinto Santo 16326
R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326
R 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326

Micropholis cylindrocarpa (Poeppig) Pierre 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20SSJ Peni 20S8J

Micropholis emarginata Pennington 20883

-538-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: MicrophoUs

I 20SS3 Brazil 20SS3

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

R MicrophoUs garciniifolia Pierre 20S83

I 20S83 Puerto Rico 20883
R MicrophoUs gnaphaloclados (Martius) Pierre 208S3

I 20S«J Brazil 20883

R 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

R 20992 Brazil • Espinio Santo 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco 16326

E MicrophoUs grandiflora Aubreville 208S3

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

R MicrophoUs humboldtiana (Roemer & Schultes)

Pennington 20SSJ
1 20S8J Brazil 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20SSJ

E MicrophoUs macrophylla (Krause) Pennington 20883

I 20SSJ Peru 20883
R MicrophoUs madeirensis (Baehnii Aubreville 20883

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 20883 Pertl 2088 J

R MicrophoUs maguirei Aubreville 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 2088J Venezuela 208Si

E MicrophoUs poUta (Grisebach) Pierre 20SSJ

I 20883 Cuba 20883

V MicrophoUs resinifera (Ducke) Eyma 20883

V 20883 Brazil 2088J

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

E MicrophoUs retusa {Spruce ex Miquel) Eyma 20S8J

E 20S8J Brazil 208SJ
R MicrophoUs rugosa (Sw.) Pierre 2088J

R 2088J Jamaica 20883
R MicrophoUs sanctae-rosae (Baehni) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

I 20S8J French Guiana 20883

I 2088 J Peru 20883

E MicrophoUs spectabiUs (Steyermark)

Pennington 208S3

I 2088J Venezuela 20883
R MicrophoUs Splendens Gilly ex Aubreville 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

I 208SJ Venezuela 2088i

E MicrophoUs submarginaUs Pires & Pennington 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R MicrophoUs suborbicularis Aubreville 20883

I 20SSJ Venezuela 20883

E MicrophoUs venamoensis (Steyermark)

Pennington 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883
R MicrophoUs wiUiamii Aubreville & Pellegrin ; 7462

? Brazil 17462

R 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326
R 20992 Brazil - Para 16326

I Mimusops acutifolia Mildbr. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
I Mimusops andamanensis King & Gamble 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 777/

R Mimusops angel Chiov. 2027;

R 20884 Somalia (north-east) 20884
V Mimusops erythroxylon Bojer ex DC. 10082

V 2077; Mauntius 70082

V Mimusops petiolaris (DC.) Dubard W082

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

V Mimusops secheUarum (Oliver) Hemsley /4296

V I9ISI Seychelles (granitic) 14296
I Mimusops zeylanica Kosterm.

I Sri Lanka

E Neolemonniera clitandrifoUa (A.Chev.) Heine 20274

E 20858 Ghana 202 7.»
E 20858 Liberia 20274
E 20858' Nigeria (soucheasi) 20274
E 20858 Sierra Leone 20274

V Nesoluma polynesicum (Hbd.) Buin. 208SO. 14209
E ;947J Cook Is.(Southem group) (Mauke) 19473
? French Polynesia - Tubuai Is.

V 20850 U.S - Hawaii (Hawar I. Lana" 1, Maui. Oahu, Moloka"

Kauai) 20850

V Nesoluma st.-johnianum H.J. Lam & B.J.D. Meeuse 8050

V ;9;85 Pitcaim (Henderson Is.) 8050
R Northea homei (Hartog) Pierre I9I8I

R /9;8; Seychelles (granitic) /9;82
E OchrothaUus blanchortii Aubrev. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V OchrothaUus francii (Guillaum.& Dubard)

Guillaumin 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Pachystela subverticillata E.A. Bruce 7959

V 20057 Kenya 7959

V Pachystela taxon a 20057

V 20057 Kenya (Shimba hills) 20057

V Palaquium canaliculatum (Thwaites) Engl. ;28js

V ;28JS Sn Lanka ;28J8

I Palaquium garrettii Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R Palaquium grande (Thwaites) Engl. ;28J8

R 12838 Sn Lanka /28JS
R Palaquium laevifolium (Thwaites) Engl. 12838

R 12838 Sn Lanka 12838

V Palaquium luzoniense Vidal ;5960

V 15960 Philippines /5960

V Palaquium mindanaense Merr. /5960

V 15960 Philippines IS960

I Palaquium neo-ebudicum 21021

I 21021 Vanuatu 21021

V Palaquium pauciflorum (Thwaites) Engl. /28J8

V 12838 Sn Lanka I2S38

R Palaquium petiolare (Thwaites) Engl. 12838

R ;2SJ8 Sn Lanka ;28JS

V Palaquium philippense (Perr.) C.B. Rob. ;j7«o

V ;5960 Philippines 20224

I Palaquium punctatum Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V Palaquium rubiginosum (Thwaites) Engl. 12838

V ;2SJ8 Sri Lanka ;28J8

R Palaquium thwaitesii Trimen /02J2

R 12838 Sn Lanka 10252
E Payena thorelii Pierre ex Dabard 19120

E 19120 Thailand 19120
E Planchonella contermina Pierre ex Dubard 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

-539-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Planchonella

Planchonella daenikeri Aubrev. 20893

V 20891 New Caledonia 2089i
Planchonella eenvah (Bailey) P.Royen 2068I

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI
Planchonella kaalaensis Aubrev. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893
Planchonella kerrii Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Planchonella koumaciensis Aubrev.

R New Caledonia

Planchonella macrocarpa P.Royen 206SI

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 206SI
Planchonella pronyensis GuUlaumin

R New Caledonia

Planchonella punctata Fletcher 19120

E 19120 Thailand 19120
Planchonella sericea Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Planchonella siamensis Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Planchonella singuliflora (C.White & Francis)
P.Royen 2068!

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Planchonella vieillardii (Baillon) Dubard 20802

R New Caledonia

Pouteria alnifolia (Bak.) Pierre var. sacleuxii
(Lecomte) J.H.Hemsl. 20911

V 20911 Tanzania (Zanzibar Is.) 20911
Pouteria amapaensis Pires & Pennington 20883

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

E 20992 Brazil - Amapa /6J26

Pouteria amygdalina (Standley) Baehni 20883. 16326
I 20883 Belize 20883
I 20883 Guatemala (Peten) 208SJ

Pouteria andarahiensis Pennington 208S3
I 20883 Brazil 20883
E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6J26

Pouteria anteridata Pennington 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
Pouteria arcuata Pennington 20883

E 2088J Venezuela 20883

Pouteria areolatifolia Lundell 20883. 16326

I 20883 Guatemala (Peten) 20883
Pouteria arguacoensium (Karslen) Baehni 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883
Pouteria aristata (Britton & Wilson) Baehni 20883

1 20883 Cuba 20883

Pouteria atabapoensis (AubrevUle) Pennington 2088J

1 20883 Brazil 20883

I 2088J Venezuela 208S3

Pouteria austin-smithii (Standley) Cronquist 20883.
16326

I 20883 Costa Rica 20S8J
Pouteria bapeba Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6J26

Pouteria beaurepairei (Glaziou & Raunkiaer)

Baehni 20883
R 2088J Brazil 20883
R 20992 Brazil - Parana /6i26

V
E
E

R

R

R

E

I

I

R

R

V

R

R
E
E
V
R
R

R

R

R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6J26
R 20992 Brazil - Santa Catanna /6i26
R 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo /6.J26

R Pouteria belizensis (Standley) Cronquist 20883.

16326
I 20883 Belize 20883

I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Mexico (southeast) 20883

E Pouteria benai (AubrevUle & Pellegrini

Pennington 20883
E 20883 French Guiana 20883

V Pouteria boninensis Baehni sojs

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626
E Pouteria bonneriana Bernard! 20S8S

I 20883 Peru 20883

V Pouteria brachyandra (AubrevUle & PeUegrin)

Pennington 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 20883
I 20«8i Guyana 20883
I 2088J Sunname 20883

E Pouteria bracteata Pennington 20883

I 20S8J Colombia 2088J
E Pouteria brevensis Pires 2088J

E 20883 Brazil 2088i

E 20992 Brazil - Para /6J26

E Pouteria brevipetiolata Pennington 20SS3

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Pouteria briocheoides LundeU 20883. 16326
I 20883 Guatemala (Peten) 20883

R Pouteria buenaventurensis (Aubrev.) puz 20SSJ,

/6i26
I 20883 Panama (Colon, Panama) 20883
I 20883 Colombia (Pacific) 20883

V Pouteria bullata (S. Moore) Baehni 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Parana /6J26

V 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /6i26

V 20992 Brazil ■ Sao Paulo 16326

E Pouteria butyrocarpa (Kuhlmann) Pennington 20SS3

E 20883 Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia /6J26

E 20992 Brazil - Espinto Santo /6i26

R Pouteria calistophylla (Standi.) Baehni 2088i. 16326

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

I 208Si Panama (Bocas del Tore) 20883

V Pouteria canaimaensis Pennington 2088J
I 2O88J Venezuela 20883

R Pouteria capacifolia PUz 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Pouteria cayennensis (A. de CandoUe) Eyma 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 2088J
I 2088J Guyana 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Pouteria chocoensis (AubrevUle) Pennington 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20883
R Pouteria cicatricata Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

R 20992 Brazil - Rondonia /6J26

E Pouteria cinnamomea Baehni 2088i

1 20883 Peru 208SJ

E Pouteria coelomatica Rizzini 20««j

-540-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Pouleria

E 20SS3 Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia I6J26

V Pouteria collina (Little) Pennington 20S83

1 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Pouteria congestifolia Piiz 20883. 16326

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883

I 20883 Panama (Code. Chiriqui) 20883

R Pouteria crassiflora Pires & Pennington 20S«J

I 20883 Brazil 20S«J

V 20992 Brazil - Amapa ;«26

E Pouteria cubensis Baehni 2DS8J

E 20883 Cuba 20SW
E Pouteria decussata (Ducke) Baehni 208W

I 20883 Brazil 20SSi
E 20992 Brazil - Amapa ;6J2«

R Pouteria dictyoneura (Griseb.) Radlk. ssp.

dictyoneura 20883

I 20SSJ Cuba 20883
R Pouteria dominigensis (Gaertn. f.) Baehni ssp.

CUprea (Urban & Ekman) Pennington 20S8i

I 20883 Dominican Republic 20«S^
I 20883 Haiti 20883

R Pouteria ephedrantha (A. C. Smith) Pennington 20883

I 20SSi Brazil 20883

I 20S8i Peni 2088i

E Pouteria espinae (Standley) Baehni 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883
E Pouteria euryphylla (Standi.) Baehni 20883. 16326

I 20883 Panama (Chinquf) 20883

V Pouteria exfoliata Pennington 20SSJ, 16326

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

E Pouteria exstaminodia Pires & Pennington 2085J

E 20883 Brazil 2088J
E 20992 Brazil - Amapa 16326

E Pouteria filiformis Pennington 20S8J. 16326

I 20883 Costa Rica (Limon) 2088J

R Pouteria fossicola Cronq. 20883. 10747

\ 20883 Costa Rica (Central) 20883
I 20883 Panama (Canal Area. Code. Colon. Danen)
20883

V Pouteria foveolata Pennington 20883, 16326

I 2088J Cosia Rica 20S83
I 2088J Nicaragua 208SJ

R Pouteria fragrans (Pierre) Dubard 20883

1 20883 Paraguay 208SJ
E Pouteria fulva Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883
R Pouteria furcata Pennington 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Maranhao 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Piaui 16326

R Pouteria gabrielensis (Gilly ex Aubreville)

Pennington 20S8J
I 20SSJ Brazil 20883
I 2088J Colombia 20883

I 20S8J Venezuela 20883

E Pouteria gigantea (Diels) Pilz 2088J

I 20SSJ Ecuador 20SSJ

V Pouteria glauca Pennington 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883

E Pouteria gracilis Pennington 20883

I 20S8J Peni 20S8J
R Pouteria grandiflora (A. de CandoUe) Baehni 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883
R 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326
R 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco 16326
R 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

R Pouteria grandis Eyma 208SJ

I 20883 French Guiana 20883
I 2088.) Guyana 20883
I 2088J Sunname 2088J

V Pouteria hotteana (Urban & Ekman) Baehni 208SJ.

19002
I 20883 Ham 2088J

I 2088J Puerto Rico 20883

R Pouteria izabalensis (Standley) Baehni 20883. 16326

I 20883 Belize 2088i

I 20883 Guatemala (Atlantic forest) 20883
I 20883 Honduras (Atlantic forest) 20883
I 20883 Nicaragua 'Atlantic forest) 20883

E Pouteria juruana Krause 20883

E 20883 Brazil (western Amazonia) 20883
E 20SSJ Colombia (Pulamayo) 16326

E Pouteria kaieteurensis Pennington 2OS8J

E 20883 Guyana 20SSJ
E Pouteria krukovii (A. C. Smith) Baehni 20SSJ

I 20883 Brazil 20S8J

I 2088J Peru 20883

E Pouteria latianthera Pennington 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 2088i
E 20992 Brazil - Amapa 16326

R Pouteria leptopedicellata Pilz 2088J. mj26

I 2O88J Costa Rica 20883
I 2088J Panama (Colon) 20883

R Pouteria longifolia (Martins & Eichler)

Pennington 20883
I 20883 Bolivia 2088J

I 20883 Peru 2088J

R Pouteria lucens (Martins & Miquel) Radlkofer 20883

I 20SSi Brazil 208S3

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V Pouteria macahensis Pennington 20883

I 2O88J Brazil 20SSJ

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

R Pouteria macrocarpa (Martins) Dietrich 16326

R 16326 Costa Rica 16326
R ;6J26 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Para 16326
R /6J2i5 Colombia 16326

R Pouteria maguirei (AubrevUle) Pennington 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Pouteria melanopoda Eyma 2088J

I 2088i French Guiana 20883
I 2088i Sunname 20883

E Pouteria micrantha (Urban) Baehni 20883

E 2088J Cuba 2088J

V Pouteria microstrigosa Pennington 2088J

I 20S8J Brazil 2088J

V 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Espinto Santo 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso ;6J2i5

E Pouteria minima Pennington 20883

-541-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Pouteria

I 208S3 Brazil 208SJ

E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas ;6J26

E Pouteria moaensis Alain 20SS3

E 20SS3 Cuba 20SS3

E Pouteria nemorosa Baehni 20M3

I 208SJ Bolivia 20SSJ

V Pouteria nudipetala Pennington 20S83

I 20SS3 Brazil 20SW

I 20S83 Peru iOSSJ

R Pouteria oppositifolia (Ducke) Baehni 2088i

I 208S3 Brazil 20SSJ

V 20992 Brazil - Amapa 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Para 16326

R Pouteria orinocoensis (Aubreville) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20SSJ
E Pouteria oxypetala Pennington 20883

E 20883 Brazil 208W

E 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326

E Pouteria pachycalyx Pennington 208S3

E 20S« Brazil 20SS.?
E 20992 Brazil - Espinio Santo 16326

R Pouteria pachyphylla Pennington 20883

R 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Rondonia 16326

E Pouteria pallens Pennington 208«J

I 2088-' Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Rondonia 16326

R Pouteria pallida (C. F. Gaertner) Baehni 2088J.

1900}
I 2088J 2088J

I 20883 Dominica 20883
I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883
I 20SSJ Martinique 208S3

E Pouteria peduncularis (Martius & Eichler)

Baehni 2088J
E 20883 Brazil 208SJ
E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

E Pouteria penicillata Baehni 20«si

E 20S83 Guyana 2088.t
E Pouteria pentasperma (Standi.) Baehni 20«8J. 10747

I 20883 Panama (Bocas del Toro. Danen) 20883
E Pouteria peruviensis Rizzini 20883

I 20883 Peru 2088 J

V Pouteria petiolata Pennington 20SSJ

I 2088J Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Para 16326

R Pouteria pimichinensis Pennington 20883

I 2088i Venezuela 208SJ
E Pouteria pisquiensis Baehni 20883

I 2088J Peru 20S83

R Pouteria platyphylla (A. C. Smith) Baehni 20S8J

I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 208S3 Pem 20883

E Pouteria polysepala Pennington 2088J

E 20883 Brazil 208SJ
E 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

E Pouteria psammophila (Martins) Radlkofer 20883

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

E 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

E 20992 Brazil - Sao Paulo 16326

E Pouteria puberula Pennington 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Pouteria pubescens (Aubreville & Pellegrin)

Pennington 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 2088 J Peru 20883

R Pouteria putamen-ovi Pennington 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20S8J Peni 2088J

R Pouteria reticulata ssp. surinamensis

Pennington 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 2088J Guyana 208SJ
I 20883 Sunname 20883

V Pouteria retinervis Pennington 20883

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

I 2088J French Guiana 20883

E Pouteria rhynchocarpa Pennington 20883. 16326

E 20883 Mexico 2088i
R Pouteria rigida (Martius & Eichler) Radlkofer ssp.

rigida 20883
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

I 20883 Guyana 2088J
I 208SJ Venezuela 20S83

R Pouteria rigida (Martius & Eichler) Radlkofer ssp.

tomentosa (Aubreville) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Pouteria rigidopsis Monachino ex Pennington 2088J

1 20883 Venezuela 2088J
R Pouteria rodriguesiana Pires & Pennington 20883

I 20S8J Brazil 20S8J

I 20883 French Guiana 20S8J

I 20883 Sunname 20883

V Pouteria rufotomentosa (Lundell) Pennington 2088J,

16326

I 20S8J Guatemala (Baja Verapaz) 20S83
R Pouteria sagOtiana (Baillon) Eyma 20883

I 2088J Brazil 2088.)

I 20883 French Guiana 2088J

I 20883 Guyana 20883

I 20883 Sunname 2088J

E Pouteria sambuensis (Pitt.) Baehni 20sej. io747

I 20883 Panama (Danen) 20883

V Pouteria sclerocarpa (Pitt.) Cronq. 20883. 16326

I 20883 Panama (San Bias) 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador (Amazonian) 20S83

R Pouteria scrobiculata Monachino ex Pennington 2088J

1 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Pouteria semecarpifolia (Pierre) Pierre 2088J. ;90o;

R ;900; Dominica 20883

I 20883 Guadeloupe 20883

R 19001 Martinique 20883

R /900/ St Lucia 19001

R ;900/ St Vincent ;900y

E Pouteria sessilis Pennington 20883

I 208S3 Peru 2088J
E Pouteria silvestris Pennington 20883. 16326

I 20883 Costa Rica (Heredia) 20883
R Pouteria singularis Pennington 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 2088J

E Pouteria sipapoensis Pennington 20883

-542-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Pouteria

I 20SS3 Venezuela 20883
R Pouteria splendens (A. de CandoUe) Kuntze 2088I.

I50SS

R 20S83 Chile 20883

E Pouteria stenophylla Baehni 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

Ex 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

V Pouteria subsessilifolia Cronquist 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E 20992 Brazil - Bahia 16326

V Pouteria tarumanensis Pires iossi

V
R

E
R

20883 Brazil
20992 Brazil

;osw

Amazonas 16326

Pouteria tenuisepala Pires & Pennington 20883
I 20S8.) Brazil 20883

I 20SSJ French Guiana 20883

Pouteria trigonosperma Eyma 20883
I 20883 Guyana 20883
I 20883 Sunname 20883

Pouteria triplarifolia Standley & Williams ex Alien ex

Pennington 20883. 16326
I 20883 Costa Rica (Puntarenas) 20883
Pouteria vemicosa Pennington 20883

1 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 Peru 20SSJ

Pouteria villamilii (Merr.) Baehni 20224

V 75960 Philippines (Luzon, Siargao) 20224
Pouteria virescens Baehni 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

1 208SJ French Guiana 208SJ

I 20883 Guyana 20883

Pouteria williamii (AubrevUle & Pellegrin)

Pennington 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

Pradosia argentea (Kunth) Pennington 20883
I 20S8J Peru 20883
Pradosia atroviolacea Ducke 208SJ

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 208S3 Colombia 20883

I 20S8J Pern 20883

Pradosia cochlearia ssp. cochlearia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20S8J French Guiana 20883

Pradosia Cuatrecasasii (Aubreville) Pennington 20SS3
E 20883 Colombia 208SJ
Pradosia decipiens Ducke 20883

E 208SJ Brazil 2088J

Pradosia glaziovii (Pierre) Pennington 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

Ex 20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro ;6J26

Pradosia granulosa Pires & Pennington 20883
R 2088J Brazil 2088J

V 20992 Brazil - Maranhao 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Para 16326

Pradosia grisebachii (Pierre) Pennington 2088J
I 20883 Tnnidad & Tobago 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 208S3

Pradosia huberi (Ducke) Ducke 20S8J
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 20883

Pradosia kuhlmannii Toledo 20883

20883 Brazil 20S8J

20992 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 16326

R Pradosia montana Pennington 20SS3

I 20883 Ecuador 208SJ
E Pradosia mutisii Cronq. 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20S8J
R Pradosia subverticillata Ducke 2088J

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Pari 16326

E Pradosia verrucosa Ducke 2088i

E 20883 Brazil 20883
E 20992 Brazil - Pemambuco 16326

R Pradosia verticillata Ducke 2088J

I 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

I 2088J French Guiana 20883

V Pycnandra paniensis Xubrey . 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Sarcaulus inflexus (A. C. Smith) Pennington 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 2088i

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Mato Grosso 16326

V Sarcaulus oblatUS Pennington 20SS3

I 20S8J Ecuador 20883
R Sarcaulus vestitUS (Baehni) Pennington 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883

V 20992 Brazil - Acre 16326

V 20992 Brazil - Amazonas 16326

E Sarcaulus wurdackii Aubreville 20883

I 20883 Peru 20883
R Sarcosperma angustifolium Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

R Sarcosperma kontumense Gagnepain ex Auhrev. 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Sarcosperma siamensis Fletcher ;9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

E Sideroxylon acunae (Borhidi) Pennington 20883

1 20883 Cuba 20883

V Sideroxylon altamiranoi (Rose and Standley)

Pennington 20885
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Sideroxylon angustum Pennington 20883

I 20883 Cuba 20883

E Sideroxylon anomalum (Urban) Pennington 20885

E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
E Sideroxylon boutonianum A. DC. 100S2

E 2077/ Mauntius (Mainland & He aux Aigrettes)
;oos2

E Sideroxylon bullatum (Howard & Proctor)

Pennington 20883. 19435
R ;5556 Jamaica (Portland) 20883
R Sideroxylon capiri (A. de CandoUe) Pittier ssp.

Capiri 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Sideroxylon cartilagineum (Cronquist)

Pennington 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Sideroxylon confertum c. Wright 20883

R 20883 Cuba 20883

R Sideroxylon contrerasii (Lundell) Pennington 20885

1 20883 Costa Rica 20883

-543-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sapotaceae: Sideroxylon

I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Sideroxylon dominicanum (Whetstone & Atkinson)

Pennington 20SS3
E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883
E Sideroxylon durifolium (Standley) Pennington 20883

E 20883 Belize 20883
E Sideroxylon eriocarpum (Greenman & Conzatli)

Pennington 20S83
E 20883 Mexico 20883

V Sideroxylon eucoriaceum (Lundell) Pennington 20SS3

I 20883 Guatemala 20883
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Sideroxylon excavatum Pennington 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Sideroxylon floribundum Grisebach 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Sideroxylon floribundum Grisebach ssp. belizense

(Lundell) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Belize 20883

I 20883 Guatemala 20883

V Sideroxylon floribundum Grisebach ssp.

floribundum 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Sideroxylon galeatum (A.W. Hill) Baehni I0082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodrigues 5852
E Sideroxylon grandiflorum A. DC. I0082

E 20771 Mauntius ;00S2

E Sideroxylon hirtiantherum Pennington 20883

1 20SS3 Guatemala 20883
E Sideroxylon ibarrae (Lundell) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Guatemala 20883

V Sideroxylon jubilla (Elonan ex Urban)

Pennington 20883
I 20SSJ Cuba 20883

V Sideroxylon majus (Gaertner f.) Baehni 10082

V 14234 Reunion 10082
R Sideroxylon montanum (Swartz) Pennington 20883

I 2088J Jamaica 20883

E Sideroxylon OCtOSepalum (Urban) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Sideroxylon peninsulare (Brandegee) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Sideroxylon persimile ssp. subsessiliflorum (Hemsley)

Pennington 2088J

R 2088J Mexico 2088J
R Sideroxylon picardae (Urban) Pennington 20883

I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

I 20883 Haiti 2088J

R Sideroxylon repens (Urban & Elonan) Pennington 20883

I 208SJ Dominican Republic 20883
I 20SSJ Haiti 20883

V Sideroxylon retinerve Pennington 20883

I 20SSJ Honduras 2088J
R Sideroxylon rotundifolium (Swartz) Pennington 20883

I 2088J Jamaica 20SSi

E Sideroxylon rubiginosum Pennington 20883

E 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

V Sideroxylon sessiliflorum (Poiret) Capuron ex

Aubreville 10082

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

E Sideroxylon SOCOrrense (Brandegee) Pennington 20883

E 2088i Mexico 20883
E Sideroxylon thomei (Cronq.) T.D. Pennington 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Sideroxylon verruculosum (Cronquist)

Pennington 20883

R 2088J Mexico 20883

V Synsepalum aubrevillei (Pellegrin) Aubrey. &

Pellegr. 7926

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

E Synsepalum tsounkpe Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926

E 20887 Cote dlvoire 7926

V Vitellaria paradoxa C.E.GaenaN 20833.21116

V 2/;;6 Sudan 2///6

V 2///6 Uganda 2IIJ6

V 2;;/6 Zaire 2III6

V Vitellariopsis ferruginea Kupicha 7749
7 Mozambique (Beira) 20843

V 20909 Zimbabwe 7749

I Vitellariopsis kirkii (Baker) Dubard 20057

I 20057 Kenya 20057

1 20057 Tanzania (Pangani; Kisarawe) 17435

R Xantolis balansae (Lecomte) Royen «057

R Viemam 6057

R Xantolis baranense (Lecomte) Royen 6057

R Viemam 6057

Sarraceniaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 15

Recorded threatened species: 5 (33%)

Easter and nonhwestem United Stales; nonhem South
America.

;; Sarracenia alata (A.W. Wood) Wood

J 2224

R

19629

U.S.

- Alabama ;9629

R

19629

U.S.

- Flonda 79629

R

19629

U.S.

- Louisiana /9629

R

J 2224

U.S.

. Mississippi 12224

R

19629

U.S.

. Texas 19629

R // Sarracenia flava L. 19629

R 79629 U.S. - Alabama 79629

I 79629 U.S. - Flonda 79629

R 79629 U.S. - Georgia 79629

I 79629 U.S. - Mississippi 79629

R 79629 U.S. - Nortli Carolina 79629

I 79629 U.S. - Pennsylvania 79629

I 79629 U.S. - South Carolina 79629

E 79629 U.S. - Virginia 79629

R 77 Sarracenia leucophylla Raf. 20850. 19629
R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

V I Sarracenia oreophila (Kearney) Wherry 20«5a 75658

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. . North Carolina 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R 77 Sarracenia rubra Walt. 20850

-544-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sarraceniaceae: Sarracenia

I 20S50 US- Alabama 20S50

V 20S50 US. - Florida 20850

V 20S50 U.S. ■ Georgia 20S50

E 20SiO US. - Mississippi 20S50
R 20a50 U.S. - North Carolina 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. • South Carolina 20850

V I Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. alabamensis (F.W. &

R.B. Case) Schnell 20850. 19629

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V // Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. gulfensis

Schnell 20850. 19629
I 20850 U.S. ■ Florida 20S50

I 208J0 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 1 Sarracenia nifcra Walter ssp. yonsiii (Wherry)
Wherry 20850. 19629
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R II Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. rubra 20850.

19629

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. • South Carolina 20S50

R /; Sarracenia rubra Walter ssp. wherryi (F.W. & R.B.
Case) Schnell 20850. 19629
R 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Saxifragaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 475-700

Recorded threatened species: 102

(17%)

Cosmopolitan, especially temperate and cold Northern
Hemisphere.

Ex/E Astilbe crenatiloba (Britt.) Small 20S50. 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. . Tennessee 20850

V Bensoniella oregana (Abrams & Bacig.) Morton 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I Bergenia hissarica Boriss. 5!M2

I 5M2 Uzbekistan (south-east) 5942

I Bergenia ugamica Pavlov 59'<2

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
R Bolandra oregana S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

R Chrysoplenium album Maxim. ynT.flavum

Hara 70572
R 70572 Japan 70572

R Chrysoplenium maximowiczii Franchet & Sav. 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572

R Chrysosplenium hebetatum Ohwi 20577

R 20577 Taiwan 2057/

V Chrysosplenium iowense Rydb. 208SO

I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

Ex/E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20SS0

I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850

E 20SS0 Canada ■ Saskatchewan 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

R Chrysosplenium rimosum Komarov ssp. dezhnevii

Jurtzev 5942. 2li09
I 59.72 Russia (Far East) - Magadan {eastern

peninsula) 5942
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

V Chrysosplenium rosendahlii Packer 20850
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) • North 20085

I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850

R Conimitella williamsii (D.c. Eat.) Rydb. 20«50.

75882

V 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Heuchera abramsii Rydb. 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850

V Heuchera alba Rydb. 2os50

V 20850 U.S. -Virginia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

E Heuchera alpestris Rosendabl, Butters & Lakela 20850

I 20850 US -California 20850

V Heuchera brevistaminea Wiggins 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Heuchera cespitosa Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Heuchera duranii Bacig. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Heuchera eastwoodiae Rosendahl, Butters &

Lakela 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
R Heuchera glomerulata Rosendahl, Butters &

Lakela 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Heuchera grossulariifolia Rydb. var. tenuifolia

fWheelock) C.L. Hitchc. 20850

I 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Heuchera hallii Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Heuchera hirsutissima Rosendahl, Butters &

Lakela 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Heuchera maxima Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Heuchera merriamii Eastw. 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

V Heuchera parishii Rydb. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Heuchera pilosissima Fisch. & c.a. Mey. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Heuchera pulchella Wool. & Standi. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Heuchera rubescens (Greene) M.G. Stewart var.

versicolor (Greene) M.G. Stewart 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

-545-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Saxifragaceae: Heuchera

I 20S50 US.

I 20850 U.S.

I 20S50 U.S.

V 20450 U.S.

Colorado 2O8S0
New Mexico 20S50
Texas 20850
Utah 20850

R
R
R
E
R

R
R

R
R
R
R
V
Ex

R
V
R
R
R

Heuchera villosa Michaux var. arkansana (Rydb.)

E.B. Sm. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
Heuchera wootonii Rydb. 2os50

R 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
Jepsonia heterandra Eastw. 20S50

R 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
Lithophragma cymbalaria Torr. & Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
Lithophragma maximum Bacig. 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

Lithophragma parviflorum (Hook.) Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray
var. trifoliatum (Eastw.) Jepson 20850

I 20850 US -California 20850
Mitella doiana Ohwi ;o572

R ;0J72 Japan /0572

Mitella koshiensis Ohwi \ar.furusei (Ohwi)

Ohwi ;0572
R 70572 Japan 70572

Mitella leiopetala Ohwi & okuy. /0572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Peltoboykinia tellimoides (Maxim.) Hara W57i

R 70572 Japan 70572

Peltoboykinia watanabei (Yatabe) Hara 70572
R 70572 Japan 70572
Saxifraga acerifolia Wakab. & Saiomi /0572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Saxifraga aleutica Hulten 20850. 21309

V 20850 US. - Alaska 20850

Saxifraga amphibia SUnd. I8i54
Ex Austria

Ex Germany

Ex 7875J Switzerland 18154

Saxifraga apetala Piper 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Washington 20850

Saxifraga arachnoidea siernb. 7S26.». 2077;
R 7826.7 Italy (Lombardy. Trentino-Alto Adige)
7826.7

Saxifraga artvinensis Matthews I2840

R 728-70 Turkey 12840

Saxifraga babiana T.E.Diaz & Fem.Prieto 20/7;

R Spain

Saxifraga berica (Beg.) D.A.Webb sooo. 20171

V 78264 Italy (Colli Benci) 79W7
Saxifraga bitemala Boiss. 207 77

R Spam

Saxifraga blepharophylla A.Kern, ex Hayek 20777

R Auslna

Saxifraga boissieri Engl. 207 77
R 20667 Spain (Cadiz, Malaga) 20667
Saxifraga bryophora Grimes & Packard var. tobiasiae
S. Grimes & Packard 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
Saxifraga caballeroi N. Camara & Scnnen

R Spain

R Saxifraga careyana Gray 20850

E 20850 US - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Saxifraga caroliniana Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20S5O U.S. ■ West Virginia 20850

R Saxifraga cebennensis Rouy & E.G.Camus 20777

R France (Cevennes)

E Saxifraga cintrana Kuzinsky ex Willk. 8000. 201 77

E 20076 Pomigal 7.<755

I Saxifraga columnaris Schmalh. 59-72

I 5')42 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Saxifraga Corsica (Ser.) Gren. & Godr. ssp.

cossoniana (Boiss.) D. Webb 20777
R 206W Spam 20692

R 20692 Spam ■ Balearic Is. (Pytiusic islands)
20692

R Saxifraga diapensioides BeUuM 2077;

R France

R 8625 luly 8625
R /S75-7 Switzerland 7875'»

I Saxifraga dinnikii Schmalh. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

R Saxifraga embergeri Maire

R Morocco

R Saxifraga erioblasta Boiss. & Reut. 20777

R Spain

V Saxifraga exarala Vill ssp. delphinensis (Ravaud)

Kerguelen 20528

V 20528 France 20528

V Saxifraga exarata Vill. ssp. lamottei (Luizet)

D.A.Webb 207 77

V 20528 France (Massif central) 20528
R Saxifraga facchiniiw. DJ.Koch 20171

R 20804 luly (Dolomites) 2080.7
R Saxifraga florulenta Morctti 8000, 20171

R 2052S France (central Maritime Alps) 8000
R 7826.7 Italy (Piemonte) 79997

I Saxifraga gemmipara Franch. var. siamensis T.

Shimizu 79720

I 79720 Thailand 79720
R Saxifraga gemmulosa Boiss. 201 71

R Spam

V Saxifraga globulifera Desf. ssp. gibraltarica

Ser. 7 822 J

V 79052 United Kingdom ■ Gibraltar 7S22J

V Saxifraga hederifolia A. Rich 19704

V 79704 Ediiopia (Tigray Upland. Gonder. Gojam.

Arsi ) 19704

E Saxifraga hitchcockiana Elvander 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Saxifraga italica D.A.Webb 20777

R Italy

E Saxifraga jacquemontiana Decne. 74768

E India - Jammu & Kashmir (Damamsar)

74768

-546-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Saxifragaceae: Saxifraga
R Saxifraga lactea Turcz. 11552

R

1 1552 Russian Federation (extreme south east)
11552

V Saxifraga losae Scnnen 201 7/

V Spain

R Saxifraga luizetiana Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

R Saxifraga maireana Luizet

R Morocco

R Saxifraga maweana Baker

R Morocco

V Saxifraga moncayensis v>.\.viebh loni

V Spain

V Saxifraga moschata vvulf. ssp. basaltica

Br.-BI. 7S97

V .'0798 Poland (Karkonosze Mts ) 7897

V Saxifraga moschata Wuif. in Jacq. ssp. dominii So6

em S.Pawl I9S39

V 19321 Slovakia ;9J2;

V Saxifraga moschata Wulf. in Jacq. ssp. kotulae s.

Pawl I9S39

V 19751 Poland ;975;

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

R Saxifraga mutata L. ssp. demissa (Schott &

Kolschy) D.A. Webb I7S23. 20171
R 19949 Romania 20631

V Saxifraga nelsoniana D. Don ssp. carlottae (Calder

& SavUe) Hulten 20S50

V 20850 Canada Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Saxifraga nevadensis Boiss. 201 7/

R Spain

R Saxifraga nishidae Miyabe & Kudo 10572

R ;0572 Japan 10572

R Saxifraga numidica Maire ;04ss

R ;'»958 Algena 70488
R Saxifraga oblongifolia Nakai 75957

/ R ;592J Korea, South (Mt Sorak) ;592J

R Saxifraga palmeri Bush 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

R Saxifraga pickeringii C. Simon

R Portugal - Madeira

R Saxifraga portosanctana Boiss. I789i

R 14155 Portugal - Madeira /■»;55
R Saxifraga presolanensis Eng\. 8000,20171

R 79997 Italy (Lombardia) 79997
R Saxifraga reuterana Boiss. 207 77

R Spain

I Saxifraga rigoi Porta 20/77

I Spam {mountains in south east)

V Saxifraga subapetala E.Nels. 20850
E 20150 Canada - Alberta 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Saxifraga taylorii Calder & SaviJe 20S50. I070l

R 20850 Canada - Bnlish Columbia 20850

V Saxifraga tempestiva Elvander & Denton 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E Saxifraga tischii Skelly 20S50

I 20850 Canada Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 US - Washington 20850

V Saxifraga tombeanensis Boiss. ex Engl. 8000. 20171

V 18264 Italy (Lombardia, Trentmo-AIto Adige &

Veneto) 79997

R Saxifraga valdensis DC. 8000. 20171

R 20528 France (south-west Alps) 8000
I 20528 Italy (S.W. Alps) 79997

R Saxifraga vandellii Sternb. 20171

R Italy

R Saxifraga vayredana Luizet 8000. 20777

R Spain (Near Montseny, N.N.E. of Barcelona)

SOOO

R Saxifraga wemeri Font Quer & Pau

R Morocco

R Sullivantia hapemanii (Coult. & Fisher) Coult. 20850

R 20850 U.S. Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Sullivantia hapemanii (Coult. & Fisher) Coult. var.

hapemanii 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Sullivantia hapemanii (Coult. & Fisher) Coult. var.

purpusii (Brand) Soltis 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Sullivantia oregana S.Watson 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Schisandraceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 50

Recorded threatened species: 3 (6%)

Tropical and temperate eastern Asia; southeastern United
States.

I Schisandra grandiflora (Wallich) Hook.f. & Thomson

I India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla)

I India - Meghalaya

I India - Sikkim

1 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)

R Schisandra nigra Max. 7592J

R 15923 Korea. South (Huksando) 15923
I Schisandra propinqua (Wallich) Baillon

1 India - Sikkim

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)

Scrophulariaceae

Number of genera: 190

Number of species: 4,000

Recorded threatened species: 96 9 (24%)

Cosmopolitan, especially temperate regions and tropical
mountains,

V Acanthorrhinum rivas-martinem (Schez-Mata) Fdez-Casas &

Schez-Mata 797 74

V 19174 Spain 19174

I Adenosma malabaricum Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Malabar coast)

I Adenosma subrepens (Thwaites) Benth. ex Hook.f. 8027

-547-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Adenosma

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Hewessa. Ramapura) m2l

R Aeginetia mpomii Letouzey

Ex/E

R

Cameroon

Agalinis acuta PeaneU :o8so

E

20850

U.S.

- Connecticut 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ Mainland 20850

E

20850

U.S.

• Massachusetts 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ New York 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Rhode Is. 20850

Agalinis auriculata (Michx.) Blake 20S50

Ex/E 20SS0

U.S.

- Alabama 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Arkansas 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Distnct of Columbia 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Illmois 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Indiana 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- Iowa 20850

V

20850

U.S.

■ Kansas 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ Maryland 20850

Ex

20850

U.S.

- Michigan 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Minnesota 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Mississippi 20850

V

20850

U.S.

■ Missouri 20850

Ex

20850

U.S.

- New Jersey 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Ohio 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Oklahoma 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Pennsylvania 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ South Carolina 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Tennessee 20850

Ex

20850

U.S.

- Texas 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Virginia 20850

Ex/E 20SS0

U.S.

- West Virginia 20850

Ex

20850

U.S.

- Wisconsin 20850

Agalinis caddoensis Pennell 20850. 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

Ex/E Agalinis calycina Peimell 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
R Agalinis divaricata (Chapman) Pennell 20850

Ex/E 20850 US - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I Agalinis kingsii Proctor ;97/2

1 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) 19434

V Agalinis neoscotica (Greene) Fern. 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Maine 20850

Ex/E Agalinis nuttallii Shinners 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Arkansas 20850
R Agalinis pennellii K. Barringer /026O

R 12468 Peru /8200
R Agalinis skinneriana (Wood) Britt. 20S50. 14352

V 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Iowa 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Michigan 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

I Alonsoa peduncularis (Kunze) Wettsi. 20604

E
V
E
R
I

R
R
R
R
R

E
V

R
R
R
R

V

E
E
R
R
R

I 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
Amphianthus pusillus Terr. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. . South Carolina 20850

Amphiolanthus longipes Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba 5607
Anarrhinum longipedicellatum R.Fem. sooo. 20171

V 20076 Portugal SOOO
Anarrhinum pubescens Fresen. I6I68

E I6I6S Egypt (Sinai) 16168
Angelonia verticellata Philcox }i530

R //5J0 Brazil 11530

Anticharis glandulosa Asch. var. caerulea Blatter
& Hallberg 7772

I India - Rajasthan (Jaisalmer) 7771

Antirrhinum charidemi Lange sooo. 2oni

R 2087-< Spam (Cabo de Gala) 8000
Antirrhinum chrysothales Font Quer

R Morocco

Antirrhinum costatum Wiggins 12495

R 12495 Mexico 12495

Antirrhinum gebelicum Brullo & Fumari
R Libya

Antirrhinum grosii Font Quer 20/7;

R //-/^e Spain (Prov. Avila & Salamanca: Sierra de
Credos) 11496

Antirrhinum lopesianum Rothm. sooo, 20171

E 20076 Portugal 8000

Antirrhinum microphyllum Roihm. 11496. 20171

V 1 1496 Spain (Prov. Cuenca & Guadalajara: Sierras south of

Saedon) 11496

Antirrhinum pertegasii Rothm. 20171

V 11496 Spain (Puertos de Tonosa-Beceile)

20692

Antirrhinum pulverulentum Lazaro Ibiza 20/7/

R Spain

Antirrhinum rupestre Boiss. & Rent. 20/7;

R Spain

Antirrhinum saccharatum Fernandez Casas

R Spam

Antirrhinum valentinum Font Quer 20/7;

R 20692 Spain (Valencia) 11496
Aureolaria patula (Chapman) Pennell 20850

E 20850 US. -Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

V 20850 US. -Tennessee 20850

Bacopa eisenii (Kellogg) Pennell 20850

20850 U.S. - California 20850
20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Bacopa longipes (Pennell) Standi. 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Pinardel Rio: I. Juvennjd) 5607
Bacopa minuta Borh. & Muniz 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
Bartsia patriciae N.Holmgren 11351

R /2777 Ecuador /;i5/
Bartsia pumila Benih. 11 351

R 72777 Ecuador 11351
Bartsia spicata Ramond 20/7/

-548-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Bartsia

R

France

I

Spain

Bes

seya bullii (Eat.) Rydb. 20S50

R

20850 us. - Illinois 20S50

E

20350 U.S. - Indiana 20850

R

20SS0 U.S. - Iowa 20850

E

20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

E

20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20S50

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Ohio 20850

R

20850 US. - Wisconsin 20850

Besseya oblongifolia Pennell 20850

V 20850 U S - New Mexico 20850

Besseya ritteriana (Eastw.) Rydb. 20850

I 20850 US. . Colorado 20850
Bonnaya bracteoides Blatter & Hallberg 777;

1 India - Rajasdian {Mt Abu) 7771

Bowkeria citrina Thode 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Buchnera flexuosa Philcox 11532
E 11531 Brazil 1:532
Buchnera nibriflora Philcox 11531
R II53I Colombia II53I
Calceolaria adenanthera ssp. adenanthera 20883.

11351

V 20SS3 Ecuador 20883

Calceolaria adenanthera ssp. bracteata

Molau 20883. 1 1351

E 20883 Ecuador 20S8J

Calceolaria adenocalyx Molau 20883. 17279

E 20883 Colombia 20883

Calceolaria ajugoides Kranzlin 20883. 1S200

E 20883 Peru 20883

Calceolaria amoena Molau 20883. 12777
E 208SJ Bolivia (La Paz) 20883
Calceolaria angustiflora Ruiz & Pavon 20883. 12777

R 20883 Peru 20883

Calceolaria anisanthera Pennell 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V 208SJ Peru 20883

Calceolaria annua Edwin 20883

V 20883 Peru 20883

Calceolaria aperta Edwin 20883. I8200

V 20883 Pern 2088J

Calceolaria aperta Edwin ssp. aperta 20883
E 20SSJ Peru 2088J
Calceolaria aperta Edwin ssp. incana (Molau)

Molau 20883
E 2088J Peru 20S83
Calceolaria aquatica Braun & Bouche 20883

V 2088J Bolivia 20883

Calceolaria arbuscula Molau 208SJ. /8200

V 20883 Peru 20S8J

Calceolaria argentea h.b.k. 2ossj

E 20883 Peru 20SSi

Calceolaria atahualpae ssp. witasekiana
(Kranzlin)Molau 2088i

V 20883 Peru 20SSi
Calceolaria aurea Pennell 208«j

V 2088i Peru 20883

Calceolaria australis (Molau) Molau 20883. !J35I

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria barbata Molau 20883. 12777

E 20S8i Peru 20883

R Calceolaria bartsiifolia Weddell 20883

R 2088J Bolivia 2088J

V Calceolaria bicolor Ruiz & Pavon 20883

V 2088J Peru 208S3

E Calceolaria bogOtensis (Pennell) Pennell 20883.

12777
E 72777 Bolivia 72777
E 208S5 Colombia 20883

V Calceolaria brachiata Kranzlin 20883. 11 351

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria bullata Molau 20883. I8200

E 2088J Peru 20883
E Calceolaria caespitosa Moalu 2O88J. ;8200

E 2088J Peru 2088.'

V Calceolaria cataractarum Molau 20883

V 20SSJ Colombia 20S8J

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria chaetostemon Pennell 2088J

V 20883 Peru 20SSJ

V Calceolaria chrysosphaera Pennell 2088J

V 20885 Peru 20883

R Calceolaria colombiana Pennell 20883

R 20885 Colombia 20883

V Calceolaria commutata Molau 2088J. 72777

V 20885 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria concava Molau 208S5. 78200

E 20885 Peru 20883
E Calceolaria connatifolia Pennell 20885. 78200

E 20885 Peru 20883

E Calceolaria cordifolia Molau 20885, 78200

E 208S5 Peru 20883

V Calceolaria cordiformis Edwin 20885. ;8?oo

V 20885 Peru 20883

E Calceolaria crassa Molau 20885, 72777

E 20885 Bolivia 20883

V Calceolaria cromosa Pennell ssp.

cromosa 20883

V 20885 Ecuador 20885

V 20883 Peru 20883

V Calceolaria cromosa ssp. elegans

Molau 20885

V 20885 Peru 20885

E Calceolaria cumbemayensis Molau 20885. 78200

E 20885 Peru 20883

V Calceolaria cuneiformis ssp. xerophila

Molau 20885

V 20885 Peru 20885

E Calceolaria cypripediiflora Kranzlin 20883

E 20885 Peru 20883

V Calceolaria cyripediiflora Kranzlin 18200

V 72777 Peru 18200

E Calceolaria deflexa ssp. cuneata

Molau 20885
E 20885 Peru 20885

E Calceolaria densiflora Molau 20885. 7S200

E 20885 Peru 20883

-549-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoljopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae; Calceolaria

E Calceolaria dentifolia Edwin 2om3

E 20SS3 Peni 20i83

V Calceolaria dilatata Benth. 20S83

V 20SS3 Ecuador 20aS3

E Calceolaria discotheca Molau 2oss3. 18200

E 20883 Peru 20SSJ
E Calceolaria divaricala H.B.K. 208«. I8200

E :0«SJ Pern 208 W

V Calceolaria engleriana ssp. /ufea

Molau .'0«8J

V 20SS3 Peru 20883

E Calceolaria ericoides ssp. peruviana

Molau 2088J

E 2088i Pern 20SSJ

Calceolaria extensa Benth. 20S8J. ;82oo

E 2088.J Peru (Amazonas) 2088J
Calceolaria ferruginea Cayanilies 20883. lusf

V 20SS3 Ecuador 20883

Calceolaria frondosa Molau 20883. 12777

E 2088,' Ecuador 20SS3
Calceolaria fusca Pennetl 20883
E 20883 Colombia 20883

V 20883 Ecuador 2088J
E 20883 Peru 20883

Calceolaria gaultherioides Molau 2ossj. I8200

E 2088,i Peru 20883

Calceolaria glacialis Weddell 20883

V 20883 Argentina 20883
E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

Calceolaria glauca Ruiz & Pavon 20S8J

V 20883 Peru 20881

Calceolaria gossypina Benth. 20S«J, ;/J5/
E 2088J Ecuador 20883
Calceolaria grandiflora Pennell 2088J. ii3Si

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

Calceolaria helianthemoides H.B.K. 208«J

E 208S3 Ecuador 20883

Calceolaria helerophylla Ruiz & Pavon 20883. 17208
E 20883 Peru 20SSJ
Calceolaria hirsuta Molau 20S83. I8200

E 20883 Peril 20S8J

V Calceolaria hirtifolia Pennell 20S8J
E 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Calceolaria hispida ssp. acaulis

Molau 208SJ

V 2088J Peru 20883

V Calceolaria inamoena ssp. mellefoliata (Kranzlin)

Molau 20883

V 20883 Pern 20883

E Calceolaria inaudita Kranzlin 20883. 18200

E 2088J Peru 20SSJ

E Calceolaria incachacensis Kranzlin 2088J. 72777

E 2088J Bolivia (Cochabamba) 20883

V Calceolaria incarum ssp. incarum 20883

V 2088J Peru 20883

V Calceolaria incarum ssp. sanchezii

Molau 2088i

V 20883 Peru 2088J

V Calceolaria inflexa Ruiz & Pavon 2088J. I8200

E
V
E
V

E
R

V
E
E
E

E
E

V 20883 Peru 20883

V Calceolaria jujuyensis Botta 20883. 17279
E 2088i Argentina 20883

V 20S8i Bolivia 20S8J

V Calceolaria laevis Molau 2088i

V 20883 Peru 2088J

V Calceolaria lanata H.B.K. 20««i

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria lasiocalyx Pennell 20S8J, ;2777

E 20883 Peru 2088J

E Calceolaria lavandulifolia H.B.K. 208«j

E 20S8J Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria leptantha Pennell 20883. I8200

V 2088.1 Peru 20SSJ

R Calceolaria leucanlhera Pennell 20883. 17279

V 2OS8J Colombia 20883
E 20S8J Venezuela 20883

E Calceolaria llamaensis (Edwin) Molau 20883. 18200

E 2088J Peru 20883
R Calceolaria lojensis Pennell 20S8J

R 2088.? Ecuador 20883

E 2088.( Peru 20S8J

E Calceolaria ludens Kranzlin 20883. IS200

E 2088 J Peru 20883
E Calceolaria luteocalyx Edwin 20S8J, 18200

E 2088.1 Peru 2088J

V Calceolaria maculata Edwin 2088J. I8200

V 2088-( Peru 2088 J

R Calceolaria mandoniana Kranzlin 20SSi

V 20883 Bolivia 208W
E 20883 Peru 2088J

E Calceolaria martinezii Kranzlin 20883. II3SI

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria melissifolia ssp. pseudoscabra (Edwin)

Molau 20883
E 2088.) Peru 208SJ

E Calceolaria mexicana ssp. perijensis (Pennell)

Molau 20883
E 2088J Colombia 20883
E Calceolaria mexicana ssp. prostrata

Benth. 20S8J
E 208SJ Venezuela 208SJ

V Calceolaria micans Molau 2088J

V 20SSJ Peru 20883

R Calceolaria microbefaria ssp.

microbefaria 20883. /2777

E 2088.) Costa Rica 2088J
R 20883 Colombia 20883
R 20S8J Venezuela 20883

E Calceolaria microbefaria ssp. tatamana (Pennell)

Molau 20S8J
E 20883 Colombia 20883

V Calceolaria monantha Kranzlin 20883. 12777

V 2088J Bolivia 2088J

V Calceolaria moyobambae Kranzlin 20883. I8200

V 208SJ Peru 20883

V Calceolaria myriophylla Kranzlin 20883

V 20883 Pern 2088J

E Calceolaria neglecta Molau 208«J

E 20883 Peru 20883

-550-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Calceolaria

V Calceolaria nevadensis ssp. meridensis (Pennell)

Molau 208S1

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Calceolaria nevadensis ssp. nevadensis 20883

V 20883 Colombia 20883
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Calceolaria obliqua Molau 20883, 12m

E 20883 Pern 20883

E Calceolaria oblonga Ruiz & Pavon 2088J, 18200

E 20««J Peru 208SJ
E Calceolaria obtusa Molau 20««i, Ii3ii

E 2088J Ecuador 2088i
E Calceolaria odontophylla Molau 2088i. 1135:

E 208SJ Ecuador 2088J
E Calceolaria olivaceae Molau 208«i

E 20883 Peru 2088 J
E Calceolaria oreophila Molau 20S8J, /«200

E 20SSj! Peru 20883

V Calceolaria oxyphylla Molau 20ssj. //ji/

V 208S3 Ecuador 2088J

R Calceolaria parvifolia ssp. guentheri (KranzUn)

Molau 20SS3
R 2088J Bolivia 20883

E Calceolaria pedunculata Molau 208Si

E 20S8J Ecuador 2088J
E Calceolaria pedunculata Molau ssp.

pedunculata 20883

E 20SSi Ecuador 2088.)

E Calceolaria pedunculata Molau ssp. sumacensis

Molau 208Si. ;/J5;
E 2088.? Ecuador 2088_?

V Calceolaria penlandii ssp. penlandii 20S83
E 2088J Colombia 208SJ

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria penlandii ssp. puraceensis (PenncU)

Molau 2088J

V 20883 Colombia 20883

E Calceolaria percaespitosa Wooden 20883. 18200

E 20883 Peru 2088i

V Calceolaria phaeotricha Molau 208si

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria pilosa Molau 2088J. /8200

E 20883 Peru 208Si

E Calceolaria pinnata ssp. delicatula (Kranzlin)

Molau 20SSJ
E 20S8J Peru 2088i

V Calceolaria pisacomensis Meyen ex Walpers 2088J

V 2088J Peru 20883

E Calceolaria platyzyga Biels 20883. 11351

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria procera Pennell 20883. I8200

V 20883 Peru 2088 J

V Calceolaria pulverulenta Ruiz & Pavon 70883. I8200

V 208SJ Peru 2088i

E Calceolaria pumila Edwin 20883. IS200

E 208SJ Peru 20883

E Calceolaria punicea Ruiz & Pavon 2088i. /S200

E 20883 Peru 20S8J
R Calceolaria purpurascens (Kranzlin) Molau 20883

R 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria ramosa Molau 2os«j ;s2oo

V 2O88J Penj 20883

E Calceolaria rariflora Molau 208SJ

E 2088J Peru 20883

V Calceolaria reichlinii Edwin 2ossj

V 2088J Peru 20883

V Calceolaria revoluta Pennell 20«8i

V 208SJ Peru 2088.?

E Calceolaria rhacodes Kranzlin 20883

E 208SJ Peru 20883

E Calceolaria rhododendroides Kranzlin 20883. I8200

E 20SS3 Peru 2088_)

V Calceolaria rosmarinifolia Lam. 2088J

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria rotundifolia (H.B.K.) Kuntze 20883.

18200

V 20883 Peru 20SSi

R Calceolaria rupestris Molau 2088J

R 208W Peru 2088i
E Calceolaria salicifolia ssp. nigricans 20S83

E 2088 J Peru 208Si
E Calceolaria salicifolia ssp. salicifolia 20883

E 2088J Peru 208SJ

E Calceolaria sclerophylla Molau 20SSJ

E 20883 Peru 2088,1

E Calceolaria semiconnata Pennell 2088i, ;/j5/

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

V Calceolaria sericea Pennell 2088J

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria serrata Lam. 20883

E 2088.) Ecuador 20883

E Calceolaria sibthorpioides H.B.K. 2088J. /S200

E 20SSJ Peru 20883
E Calceolaria sonchensis Edwin 2088J, /8200

E 208SJ Peru 20883

V Calceolaria soratensis Kranzlin 20883. 12277

V 20S8J Bolivia 20883

E Calceolaria sotarensis Pennell 2088i. ;727!>

E 208S_i Colombia 20883

V Calceolaria speciosa PenneU 20SSJ. /«200

V 208SJ Peru 20883

R Calceolaria spruceana Kranzlin 20883

R 2088.) Ecuador 2088J

V Calceolaria stricta H.B.K. 20«sj. 11351

V 208Si Ecuador 2088J

E Calceolaria temata Molau 2088J

E 2088J Ecuador 20883
E 20883 Peru 2088J

R Calceolaria tetragona ssp. endopogon (Kranzlin)

Molau 20883
R 2088J Peru 2088J
R Calceolaria tetragona Bcnth ssp.

tetragona 20883

R 2088J Peru 2088J

E Calceolaria trichanthera Molau 2088J. 77279

E 2088i Colombia 20883

V Calceolaria trilobata ssp. aequilateralis (Edwin)

-551-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Calceolaria

Molau 208S3

V 208S3 Peru 20883

E Calceolaria tucumana Descole 20883

E 20883 Argentina 20883
E 20883 Bolivia 20883

R Calceolaria vaccinioides KranzUn 20883

V 20883 Bolivia 20883

V 20883 Peni 20SW

V Calceolaria vaccirtoides KranzUn I8200

V 17279 Bolivia ;7279

V 7 7279 Peru 18200

E Calceolaria variifolia Edwin 2osw

E 208W Ecuador 20883

V ;2«s Peru ;;j5;

E Calceolaria velutinoides Edwin 2088i

E 20883 Peru 20SSJ

V Calceolaria viscosa Ruiz y Pavon 20883

V 20SSJ Peru 20S8J

V Calceolaria vulpina KranzUn 20883

V 20883 Peru 208SJ

E Calceolaria weberbaueriana Kranzlin 20883

E 2088J Peru 20883

E Calceolaria zamorana Molau 2088J, ;/J5;

E 20883 Ecuador 20883
I Campbellia aurantiaca Wight /0252

I /6/ii2 Sn Lanka 70252

R Camptoloma canariense (Webb) & Berth.)

HiUiard 20750
R 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

V Campylanthus mirandae A.G. MiUer 2o;'»6

V 20/46 Oman 20146

R Campylanthus ramosissimus Wight

R yi88J India - Gujaral (Kulch) 13883
R 13883 Pakistan ;J88J

V Campylanthus salsoloides (L.f.) Roth

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Castilleja affinis Hook. & Arn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Castilleja aquariensis N. HoUngren 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

R Castilleja arachnoidea Greenm. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Castilleja arctica Kyrl. et Serg. ssp. vorkutensis

Rebr. 20085, 2;J09
R 20085 Russia (E.Europe) - North 20085

V Castilleja brevistyla (Hoover) Chuang &

Heckard 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Castilleja campestris ssp. succulenia (Hoover) Chuang

& Heckard 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Castilleja chlorotica Piper 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Castilleja christii N. Hobngren 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E Castilleja ciliata Pennell 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Castilleja cinerea Gray 20850. / 7788

V 20850 U.S. - California (San Bemadino mountains)

20850

R Castilleja crista-galli Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Ex Castilleja cruenta Standi. 20S50. 14662

Ex 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Castilleja cryptantha PenneU & G.N. Jones 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850

R Castilleja dissitiflora N. Holmgren 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Castilleja disticha Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Castilleja elongata PenneU 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Castilleja franciscana PeaneU 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Castilleja fratema Greenm. 20SSO

V 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850
E Castilleja fulva PenneU 20850

Ex/E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

V Castilleja gleasonii EUner 20850

V 20850 US - California 20850

V Castilleja grisea Dunkle 20sso

V 20850 US. -California 20850
R Castilleja hololeuca Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Castilleja jepsonii Bacig. & Heckard 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850

V Castilleja kaibabensis N. Hobngren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
R Castilleja lemmonii Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Castilleja levisecta Greenm. 20850. I070i

E 20850 Canada ■ Bntish Columbia 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Ex/E Castilleja ludoviciana PenneU 20S50. /■<662

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
R Castilleja martinii Abrams 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Castilleja martinii (PenneU) N. Hobngren var.

clokeyi (PenneU)N. Hobngren 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

R Castilleja mcvaughii N. Hobngren 10089

R 79850 Mexico - Jalisco 21204

V Castilleja mendocinensis (Eastw.) PenneU 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Castilleja mollis PenneU 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Castilleja montigena Heckard 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Castilleja nana Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

-552-

The 1997 HJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: CastiUeja
E CastiUeja neglecta Zeile 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - California 20SS0

V CastiUeja nervata Eastw. 20S50
I 20S50 U.S - Arizona 20SS0
R 20SS3 Mexico 20SS3

R CastiUeja nivea Pennell & Ownbey 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Montana 20M0

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20S50

V CastiUeja parviflora (G.N. Jones) Ownbey var.

olympica (G.N. Jones) Ownbey 20450
I 20S50 US - Washinglon 20S50
E CastiUeja parviflora Bong. var. oreopola

(Greenm.) Ownbey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

I 2OS50 U.S. - Washington 20850

V CastiUeja parvula Rydb. 20450

V 20850 U.S. • Ulah 20850

V CastiUeja peckiana Fennel) losso

I 20S50 US. - Nevada 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850'

V CastiUeja peirsonii Eastw. 20«50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R CastiUeja pUosa (Pennell) N. Hobngren var.

Steenensis (Pennell) N. Hobngren 20850
R 20«50 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V CastiUeja praeterita Heckard & Bacig. 20S50
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

V CastiUeja puberula Rydb. 20«5o
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

R CastiUeja pulcheUa Rydb. 20850

E 20850 US.. Idafio 20850
I 20850 U.S. . Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 US - Wyoming 20850

V CastiUeja reveaUi N. Hobngren 2085O 19002

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V CastiUeja rubida Piper 20850

V 20850 U.S. Oregon 20850

V CastiUeja rupicola Piper ex Fern. 20850. 10701
E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E CastiUeja salsuginosa N. Holmgren 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V CastiUeja schizotricha Greenm. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R CastiUeja schrenkii Rebrist. 20171

R former European USSR

R CastiUeja subinclusa Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E CastiUeja uUginosa Eastw. 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R CastiUeja venusta Rzed. ;oo7;

R (9755 Mexico /007;

V CastiUeja wightii Elmer 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R CastiUeja yukonis PenreU 20S50

I 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Celsia mairei Murb.

R Morocco

R Celsia pinnatisecta Battand. /0488

R /'(958 Algena /0488
R Celsia valentina Font Quer 20; 7/

R Spain

R C/iaenorAi'/ium g/areoiu/n (Boiss.) Willk. 20171

R yM96 Spain (Sierra Nevada) /;<96
R Chaenorhinum idaeum Rech.f. 20/7/

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Chaenorhinum rubrifolium (Robill. & Castagne ex DC.)

Fourr. ssp. formenterae (Gandoger) R.
Femandes 20171

R Spain - Balearic Is.

V Chaenorhinum serpyllifolium (Lange) Lange ssp.

lusitanicum R. ."emandes ;789/. 20/7;

V 20076 Portugal 17891

E Chaenorhinum lenellum tCay.) Lange 20171

E 20692 Spam (Valencia) 20692
E Chaenorrhinum minus (L.) Lange ssp.

pseudorubrifolium Gamisans 20528

E 20528 France - Corsica 20528

V Charadrophila capensis Marloth 2060.<

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Cheilophyllum denlatum Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Malanzas: Villa Clara) 5607

V Cheilophyllum jamaicense Pennell 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon. St. Elizabeth)

19486

E Cheilophyllum micranthum Urban 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Ciego de Avila; Camaguey) 5607

E Cheilophyllum microphyllum Pennell 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Cheilophyllum sphaerocarpum Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607
R Chelone cuthbertii Small 20850

E 20850 U.S. . Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Chelone obliqua L. var. speciosa Pennell &

Wherry 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Iowa 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Kennjcky 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

I Chionohebe glabra (Cheesem.) M.J. Heads /9J05

I 19305 New Zealand /9J05
I Christisonia saulieri Dunn

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Christisonia Subacaulis (Benth.) Gardner

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Tininelveli Hills)

I Christisonia thwaitesii Trimen 10252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka 10252
E Cistanche tubulosa (Shrenk) Wight 11 139

E China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu 1 1 139

-553-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Cistanche

V CoUinsia antonina Hardham losso
E 20S50 US- - California 20850

V CoUinsia callosa Parish losso

I 20850 US - Caiifomia 20S50

I 20850 US- - Nevada 20850

R CoUinsia childii Parry ex Gray 20450

I 20S50 US -California 20850
R CoUinsia concolor Greene 20S50

I i0850 US- - California 20850

V CoUinsia corymbosa Herder 20».50

V 20S50 US -California 20850

V CoUinsia multicolor Lindl. & Paxton 208.50

V 20850 US- - California 20850

V CoUinsia parryi Gray 20850

I 20S50 US- . Caiifomia 20850

R CoUinsia tinctoria Hartw. ex Bentb. 2os5o

I 20850 U.S- - Caiifomia 20850

R CoUinsia torreyi Gray 20S50

I 20850 US. - Caiifomia 20850

I 20850 US- - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Cordylanthus eremicus (CovUle & Morton) Munz 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Cordylanthus eremicus (CovUle & Morton) Munz ssp.

eremicus 20850
I 208-TO US - California 20850
E Cordylanthus eremicus (Coville & Morton) Munz ssp.

kemensis Chuang & Heckard 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
R Cordylanthus kingii S.Watson ssp.

kingii 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

R Cordylanthus laxiflorus Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 US. - New Mexico 20850

R Cordylanthus maritimus Nutt. ex Benth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850

V Cordylanthus maritimus Nuti. ex Benth. ssp.

maritimus 20883. 2O850. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 2088J

? Mexico - Baja Caiifomia Peninsula 8058

V Cordylanthus maritimus Nutt. ex Benth. ssp.

palustris (Behr) Chuang & Heckard 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Cordylanthus mollis S.Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

V Cordylanthus mollis A.Gray ssp. hispidus (Pennell)

Chuang & Heckard 20850

V 20850 US -Caiifomia 20S50

E Cordylanthus mollis A.Gray ssp. mollis 2os50

E 20850 U.S. - Caiifomia 20850

V Cordylanthus nevinii Gray 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Cordylanthus nidularius J.T. Howell 20850

E 20850 US. - Cahfomia 20850

V Cordylanthus orcuttianus Gray 20850
E 20S50 U S - California 20850

E Cordylanthus palmatus (Ferris) J.F. Macbr. 2085O

17796
E 20850 US. -Cahfomia 20850
R Cordylanthus pilosus Gray 20850

I 20850 US - Cahfomia 20850

R Cordylanthus pilosus Gray ssp. hansenii (Ferris)

Chuang & Heckard 20850
I 20850 U S - Caiifomia 20850

V Cordylanthus pringlei Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Caiifomia 20850

E Cordylanthus rigidus (Benth.) Jepson ssp. littoralis

(Ferris) Chuang & Heckard 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cordylanthus tecopensis Munz & Roos 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Cordylanthus tenuis A.Gray ssp. barbatus Chuang &

Heckard 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California. 20850
E Cordylanthus tenuis A.Gray ssp. brunneus (Jepson)

Munz 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Cordylanthus tenuis A.Gray ssp. capillaris

(Pennell) Chuang & Heckard 20850. 10260
E 20850 U.S. -California 208.50
E Cordylanthus tenuis A.Gray ssp. pallescens

(Pennell) Chuang & Heckard 20850. 10260
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Cordylanthus tenuis A.Gray ssp. viscidus (T.J.

Howell) Chuang & Heckard 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Cymbalaria mueUeri (Moris) \.Cbe\. 20171

R Italy - Sardinia

R Derwentia arenaria (Beoth.) B.G.Briggs &

Ehrend. 2068;
I 2068/ Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

R Derwentia decorosa (F.Mueii.) B.G.Briggs &

Ehrend. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Derwentia nivea (Lindley) B.G.Briggs & Ehrend. 2068;

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068/
i 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

I Diascia austromontana K.E.Steiner 20604

I 20604 Lesotho 20604
I 20604 South Afnca ■ NatJl 2060.<

I Diascia heterandra Benth. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Diascia insignis K.E.Steiner 20604

R ,20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Diascia lewisiae K.E.Steiner 20604

V 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Diascia patens (Thunb.) Fourc. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Diascia tugelensis Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

-SS4-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Diascia

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20/!04

I 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604

I Diascia vigilis HUliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

I 20604 Lesotho 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

I 2060-< South Afnca - Orange Free Slate 20604

I Diclis stellarioides Hiern 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Digitalis atlantica Pomel I04ss

E 14958 Algena I048S
R Digitalis dubia Rodriguez ssp. palaui Garc. Font.

Si Marcos
R Spain - Balearic Is,

R Digitalis leucophaea Smith ssp. leucophaea

R Greece

V Diplacus aridus Abrams 20850. 8058

I 20850 US- - California 20850

V Diplacus aurantiacus w. Curtis ssp. australis

(McMinn) R.M. Beeks 20850
I 20S50 US. -California 20S50

V Diplacus calycinus Eastw. 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. -California 20S50

V Diplacus clevelandii (Brandeg.) Greene 20S50

I 20850 US. -California 20850

V Diplacus fasciculatUS iPeimen) McMiim 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Diplacus linearis (Benth.) Greene 20*50

I 20850 US -California 20850

V Diplacus lompocensis McMinn 20850

I 20850 us -California 20850

V Diplacus parviflorus Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Diplacus puniceus Nutt. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Diplacus rutilus (A.L. Grant) McMiim 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850
R Euphrasia also F.Muell. 20681

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Euphrasia amphisysepala w.R.Barker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Euphrasia arctica Lange ex Rostr. ssp. minor

Yeo 20ni
R /82/6 Denmark /82/6
Ex Euphrasia arguta R.Br. 206«/. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 14273

I Euphrasia azorica H.C.Watson aooo. 2oni

I Portugal - Azores 8000

V Euphrasia bella S.T.Blake 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068J
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Euphrasia bowdeniae W.R.Barker 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Euphrasia calida Yeo 20085. 20171

R 20085 Iceland 20085
R Euphrasia cambrica Pugsley 8000. 20171

R 5J87 United Kingdom (Caernarvonshire) 19232
R Euphrasia campbelliae Pugsley 20171

R 5387 United Kingdom (Scotland - Isle of Lewis)
8000

R Euphrasia christii Favrat I8IS4. 201 7/

I Italy 8000

R /8/5-» Swiuerland 18154

E Euphrasia collina R.Br. ssp. muelleri (Wettst.)

W.R.Barker 2068/
Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Soudl Australia 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E Euphrasia collina R.Br. ssp. osbomii

W.R.Barker 2068/
E 2068/ Australia ■ South Australia 2068/
R Euphrasia collina R.Br. ssp. trichocalycina

(Gand.) W.R.Barker 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068;
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Euphrasia dunensis Wiinst. I8216. 20171

R /S2/6 Demnark /82/6

V Euphrasia eichleri Barker 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

I Euphrasia exaristata Smejkal 695/ 20171

1 19321 Slovakia (Vysoke Tatry mountains) 695/

E Euphrasia formosissima Skottsb. /9//6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6

V Euphrasia genargentea (Feoli) Diana Corrias /7S9/

V /826-» Italy - Sardinia 18264

R Euphrasia gibbsiae Du Rietz ssp. comberi (Du

Rietz) W.R.Barker 2068/
R 2068/ Auslralia - Tasmania 2068/
R Euphrasia gibbsiae Du Rietz ssp. discolor

W.R.Barker 2068/
R 2068/ Auslralia - Tasmania 2068/
R Euphrasia gibbsiae Du Rietz ssp. microdonta

W.R.Barker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Euphrasia gibbsiae Du Rietz ssp. pulvinestris

w.R.Barker 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I Euphrasia grandiflora Hachst. 8000. 20171

I Portugal - Azores 8000

R Euphrasia hachijoensis Nakai /057i

R 10573 Japan /057J
R Euphrasia heslop-harrisonii Pugsley 8000. 201 7;

R 5^87 United Kingdom (Nordi Scodand) 19232

V Euphrasia insignis Wettst. var. idzuensis (Takeda)

Yamaz. ;057J

V /057J Japan ;057J

R Euphrasia insignis Wettst. var. iinumai (Takeda)

Yamaz. /057J
R /057J Japan /057.t

R Euphrasia insignis Wettst. var. pubigera (Koidz.)

Murata /057i
R /057J Japan ;057J
R Euphrasia marchesettii Wettst. sooo. 201 7t

V /826< Italy /9997

R Slovenia /9997

R Euphrasia maximowiczii Wettst. var. calcarea

Yamaz. /057J
R /057J Japan /057J

V Euphrasia mendoncae Samp. 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (north east) 8000

-555-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Euphrasia

R Euphrasia microphylla Koidz. /057i

R 10573 Japan 10573
Ex/E Euphrasia omiensis Y. Kimura ios73

Ex/E 10573 Japan 10573

R Euphrasia orthocheila w.R.Barker 206Si

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Euphrasia phragmostoma W.R.Barker 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20687

R Euphrasia ramulosa w.R.Barker 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Euphrasia rivularis PugsUy 20171

R 53S7 United Kingdom (Wales and N.W, England)
8000

R Euphrasia rotundifolia Pugsley 20; 7/

R 5J87 United Kmgdom (N, Scotland) 8000

R Euphrasia salisburgensis Funck var. schoenicola

Yeo. ;82;6
R 20033 Sweden 18216

V Euphrasia semipicta w.R.Barker 2068I

V 2068; Australia - Tasmania 206SI

I Euphrasia slovaca (P.P. Yeo) Holub 20JO

I 2050 Czech Republic 2050

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

I Euphrasia stipilata Smejkal

I Czech Republic

1 Slovakia

R Euphrasia tarokoana Ohwi 205;/

R 205;; Taiwan 205/;

R Euphrasia vigursii Davey 201 71

R 53S7 United Kingdom (S.W, England) 8000

V Euphrasia willkommii Freyn 201 7;

V Spam

R Freylinia crispa Van Jaarsv. 206OJ

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'>
I Freylinia decurrens Levyns ex Van Jaarsv. 206OJ

I 2060'< South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Freylinia longiflora Benih. 2060'»

E 2060.* South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Freylinia visseri Van Jaarsv. 206OJ

E 2060.; South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Freylinia vlokii \ an Jaarsy. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Galvezia leucantha Wiggins ssp.

leucantha 11117

R Ecuador - Galapagos 1III7

E Galvezia leucantha Wiggins ssp. pubescens

Wiggins 11117

E /•<980 Ecuador- Galapagos (Rabida) 1 1117

V Gambelia speciosa Nuit. 208^0

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Gibsoniolhamnus comutus (A. Gentry) D'Arcy var.

latidentatus (A. Gentry) D'Arcy 20S83. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

V Gibsoniolhamnus mirificus A. Gentry 20SS3. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20883
E Graderia fruticosa Half. f. 15534

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

V Gratiola heterosepala Mason & Bacig. 20950

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

V Hebe acutiflora Cockayne 86

V ;9J05 New Zealand - North Is. 1930S
R Hebe adamsii 19305

R ;W05 New Zealand - North Is. ;M05

V Hebe armstrongii (J. Armstr.) Cockayne & Allan 86

V ;W05 New Zealand - South Is, /9J05

V Hebe barkeri (Cockayne) Cockayne 86

V 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. ;9;06
R Hebe biggarii Cockayne

R New Zealand - Soudi Is.

E Hebe breviracemosa (W. Oliver) Cockayne & Allan 86

E 19305 New Zealand - Kennadec Is. (Raoul I.)
8/77

V Hebe cupressoides (Hook.f.) Cockayne & Allan 86

V ;9i05 New Zealand - SouUi Is. /W05
R Hebe dieffenbachii 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. 19305
R Hebe macrocarpa (Vahl) Cockayne & Allan var.

brevifolia (Cheeseman) L. Moore

R New Zealand - North Is.

R Hebe poppelwellii (Cockayne) Cockayne & Allan

R New Zealand - South Is.

I Hebe ramosissima Simpson & J. Thomson

I New Zealand - South Is.

V Hebe speciosa (R.Cimn. ex A.Cunn.) Andersen /9J05.

20/7/

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305
E Hemianthus reflexus C. Wright 19105

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) y9;o5
E Holmgrenanthe pterophila (Coville & Morton)

Elisens 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Howelliella ovata (Eastw.) Rothm. 208SO

V 20850 US, - California 20850
R llysanthes congesla A. Raynal

R Senegal

R Isoplexis canariensis (L.) Loud. 17534

R 17534 Spain - Canary Is, ;75J-»
E Isoplexis chalcantha S\ent. & O'SYataian 17534

E 17534 Spain - Canary Is. ;75iJ
E Isoplexis isabelliana (Webb & Berthel.) Morris ;0260

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 17534
R Isoplexis sceptrum (L.f.) Loudon

R Portugal - Madeira

V Jamesbrittenia incisa (Thimb.) Milliard 206O4

V 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Jamesbrittenia megaphylla Hilliard 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Kickxia aegyptiaca (L.) Nab. ssp. tibestica

Wick.
R Chad

E Kickxia aegyptiaca (L.) Nab. ssp. virgata

Wick.
E Sudan

R Kickxia judaica Danin 8895

R Israel 8895

-556-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Kickxia

E Kickxia macilenta (Decne.) Danin 1616)

E 16168 Egypt (S. Sinai) I6I6S

V Kickxia pendula (Kunkel) Kunkel

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

I Kickxia scariosepala Tackh. & Boulos

I Egypt

R Kickxia scoparia (Spreng.) Kunkel & Sunding

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Kickxia urbanii (Pitard) K. Larsen

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Lafuentea jeanpertiana Maire

R Morocco

R Lafuentea rotundifolia Lag. 20171

R 20692 Spain {Bene Mountains) 20692
R Lagotis takedana Miyabe & Tatew. I057i

R 1057} Japan /057J
R Lagotis uralensis Schischk. 201 7;

R former European USSR

R Lagotis yezoensis Taiew. ios7j

R ;057J Japan ;057J
R Lathraea rhodopea Dingier 5204. 201 71

R 5204 Bulgana 5204

R Greece

E Lendneria ageratifolia (C. Wright) Pennell 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Limnophila carta Griff. ;'»872

V 7^872 Bangladesh ;-»872

I Limnophila parviflora Yamaz. ;9/20

I ;9;20 Thailand 19120

I Limnophila siamensis Yamaz. 79/20

1 79/20 Thailand 79/20
I Limnophila verticillata Yamaz. 19120

I /9720 Thailand 79/20

V Limosella granitica W.R.Barkcr 206S7

V 2068/ Australia - Soudl Australia 20687

E Limosella pubiflora Pennell 20S50. 14662

Ex/E 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Linaria aeruginea (Gouan) Cav. ssp. pruinosa

Chater & B. Valdes 20/77
R 20727 Spam - Balearic Is. 20727

V Linaria algarviana Chav. 8000. 20171

V 74/55 Portugal (W. Algarve) 14155

R Linaria alpina Miller ssp. petraea (Jord.)

Rouy 7S75.»
I France

R ISI54 Switzerland 7875-7

R Linaria amoi Campo ex Amo 2077/

R 20660 Spain (Malaga, Sierra Tejeda, Sierra Almijara)
77496

R Linaria arabiniana M.B.Crespo, De la Torre & j.l

Solanas 20692
R 20692 Spain (near Benidorm, Alicante province)
20692

R Linaria arcusangeli Atzei & Camarda 78264

R 78264 Italy - Sardinia 78264

R Linaria arenicola Pau & Font Quer

R Morocco

R Linaria benitori Fernandez Casas

R Spain (Cabo de Gata)

I Linaria biebersteinii Besser 20/77

I former European USSR

E Linaria burceiiana Maire 10488

E /495S Algeria 10488
R Linaria cavanillesii Chay. 20171

R 20692 Spain (east) 20692
R Linaria chalapensis (L.) Miller var. brevicalyx

Davis 12840
R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Linaria clementei Haens. ex Boiss. 207 77

R 20660 Spain (Malaga, Sierra Mujas, Sierra Blanca)

77496

V Linaria coutinhoi Valdes sooo. 201 77

V 20076 Portugal (northern) 8000

V Linaria cretacea Fisch. ex Spreng. 207 77

V former European USSR
R Linaria decipiens Battand. /0488

R /495S Algeria 10488
R Linaria depauperala Leresche ex Lange ssp.

hegelmaierii (Lange) De la Torre, Alcaraz &
M.B.Crespo 20692
R 20692 Spain (north of Alicante province)

20692

R Linaria faucicola Leresche & Levier 20/ 77

R Spain

V Linaria flava (Poirel) Desf. var. Corsica

(Sommier) Fieri 75080

V /50S0 France - Corsica 15080

R Linaria gattefossei Maire & M. Weiller

R Morocco

R Linaria genistifolia (L.) Miller ssp. polyclada

(Fenzl) Davis 72840

R /2840 Turkey 72840

R Linaria glacialis Boiss. 201 71

R Spain

E Linaria hellenica Turrill i789i. 20171

E Greece /7897

R Linaria huteri Lange 201 77

R Spain

R Linaria kurdica Boiss. & Hohen ssp. eriocalyx

(Boiss.) Davis 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Linaria lamarckii Rouy 20076, 20171

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R 20660 Spain (Huelva) 540J

R Linaria microsepala A.Kern. 2077;

R 2709/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Linaria nevadensis (Boiss.) Boiss. & Reut. 2077/

R Spain

R Linaria nigricans Lange 20777

R Spain

V Linaria orbensis Carretero & Boira 20692

V 20692 Spain (near Orba, Alicante province)

20692

R Linaria platycalyx Boiss. 20171

R 20664 Spain (Cadiz. Malaga) 20664

V Linaria ricardoi Gout. 8000. 20171

V 20076 Pomjgal (soudl) SOOO

-557-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Linaria

Linaria thymifolia (Vahl) DC. 2oni
R 20328 France (wesl coast) 2052S
Linaria tonzigii Lona aooo. 201 7;

R I4IS5 Italy 8000
Linaria tursica B. Valdes & Cabezudo 17891

R 20874 Spain (Huelva, Donana, Cadiz) !9SI8
Linaria weilleri Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

Lindenbergia arabica (S. Moore) Hartl. 20146

V 20146 Oman (western Hajar) 20146
Lindemia altemiflora (C. Wright) Alain 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinardel Rio; I. Juventud) 5607
Lindemia cephalantha Yamaz. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Lindemia khaoyaiensis Yamaz. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Lindemia maxwellii Yamaz. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Lindemia minima (Benth.) Mukherjee

I India - Tamil Nadu

Lindemia multicaulis (Urban) Alain 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Matanzas. Cienfiiegos) 5607
Lindemia rivularis Kerr ex Bamett 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Lindemia rupestris W.R. Barker ms. 20681

R 20681 Australia - Northern Ternlory 20681
Lindemia satakei Yamaz. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Lindemia setulosa (Maxim.) Tuy. 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573
Lophospermum chiapense Elisens 16387

R 16387 Mexico - Chiapas 16387
Mabrya coccinea (I.M. Johnston) Elisens 16387

R 16387 Mexico - Coahuila 16387
Mabrya flaviflora (I.M. Johnston) D. Sutton 16387

R }6387 Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 16387
Mabrya geniculata (H. Robinson & Fern.) Elisens var.
lanata Elisens 16387

R 16387 Mexico - Sonora 16387
Macranthera flammea (Bartr.) Pennell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Manulea cinerea Hilliard 20604
I 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
Manulea florif era Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Soudl Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 2060'» South Afnca - Natal 20604

Manulea incana Thunb. 206O4
I 20604 Soudl Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Manulea ovatifolia Hilliard 20604
R 20604 Soudl Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Manulea ramulosa Hilliard 20604
I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

Mazus novaezeelandiae 1930s

V 19305 New Zealand - Nordi Is. 19305

V 19305 New Zealand - Soudl Is. 19305

R
R
R
R

V
E
I

I

I

V

I

R

I

R

R

R

R

R

I
R

I

R

I

R Melampyrum arvense L. var. elatius

Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Melampyrum ciliatum Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

V Greece

R Melampyrum doerfleri Ronniger 201 78. 201 71

R 20/78 Albania 20178

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Melampyrum heracleoticum Boiss. & Orph. 20; 7S. 20/7/

R 20/ 7S Albania 20/78
R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78

R Melampyrum laxum Miq. var. yakusimense

Tuy. /05 7J
R /057J Japan /057.I
R Melampyrum trichocalycinum Vandas 20/7/

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2)091
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Melanospermum rudolfii Hilliard 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Ex/E Micranthemum micranthemoides (Nuit.) Weitst. 20sm

/4662

Ex 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. • District of Columbia 20850

Ex/E 20850 US • Maryland 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. ■ Pennsylvania 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E Micranthemum rotundatum C. Wright 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Pinardel Rio, I. Juventud) 5607

V Mimulus acutidens Greene 20S50

I 208.50 US. - California 20850
R Mimulus androsaceus Curran ex Greene 20850

I 20850 US - Cahfomia 20850
E Mimulus angustifolius (Greene) A.L. Grant 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Mimulus arenarius A.L. Grant 20850

I 20850 V S - California 20850
R Mimulus barbatUS Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mimulus biolettii Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mimulus brachiatus Pennell 20S50

V 20850 US. -California 20850

Ex Mimulus brandegei Pennell 20850 14662

Ex 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Mimulus cleistogamus J.T. Howell 20850

I 20850 US, -California 20850

V Mimulus dentilobus B.L. Robins. & Fern. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Mimulus dudleyi A.L. Grant 20S50

I 20850 US. -California 20850
R Mimulus eastwoodiae Rydb. 20S50

I 20850 US -Anzona 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Uah 20850

V Mimulus exiguus Gray 20S50

-558-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Mimulus

V 20S50 US, - California 20850

V Mimulus filicaulis s.Watson 2085o

V 20S50 US -California 20850

V Mimulus gemmiparus w.A. Weber 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E Mimulus glabratus H.B. K. var. michiganensis

(Pcimell) Fassett 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Michigan 20850

V Mimulus glaucescens Greene 2O850

V 20850 US - California 20850

V Mimulus gracilipes B.L. Robins. 20850

1 20850 US. - California 20850
E Mimulus hymenophyllus Meinke 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

R Mimulus johnstonii A.L. Grant 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mimulus jungermannioides Suksdorf 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Ex 20850 US. - Washington 20850

E Mimulus latifolius Gray 20S50

I 20850 US. -California 20850

V Mimulus mohavensis J.G. Lemmon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Mimulus montioides Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Mimulus norrisii Heckard & Shevock 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Mimulus nudatUS Curran ex Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mimulus OVatUS (Gray) N. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R Mimulus parishii Greene 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Mimulus pictUS (Curran ex Greene) Gray 20850

R 20850 U.S. -California 20850
R Mimulus platycalyx Pennell 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Mimulus platylaemus Pennell 208SO

I 20850 US. -California 20850

V Mimulus purpureus A.L. Grant var.

purpureus 20SS0

V 20850 US - California 20850
R Mimulus rattanii Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Mimulus rattanii Gray var. decurtatus (A.L. Grant)

Pennell 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mimulus ringens L. var. colpophilus

Fern. 20850
I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

V 20850 U.S.
I 20850 U.S.

Maine 20850
Vermont 20850

Mimulus rupicola Coville & A.L. Grant 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Mimulus shevockii Heckard & Bacig. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Mimulus SpiSSUS A.L. Grant 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Mimulus subsecundus Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex Mimulus traskiae A.L. Grant 20850. /■»662

Ex 20850 US. - California 20850

V Mimulus verbenaceus Greene 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Mimulus washingtonensis Gandog. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850
I 20850 US. -Wyoming 20850

Ex Mimulus whipplei A.L. Grant 20850. 14662
Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Mimulus whitneyi Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

R Misopates rivas-martinezii 15846

R /5SJ6 Spain ;58'»6

V Monttea chilensis Gay ;508S

V /i875 Chile /J875

I Nathaliella alaica B. Fedtsch. 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan (south) 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

R Necranthus orobanchioides Gilli i284o

R 12840 Turkey /28'(0
R Nemesia chrysolopha Diets 2060'(

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
E Nemesia micrantha Hiern 20604

E 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Nemesia picta Schltr. 201504

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Nemesia saccata E.Mey. ex Benth. 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20o04
R Nemesia strumosa Benth. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora (Pennell) Hong ; 76/ 7

E /76;7 China - Xizang Zizhiqu 11139
E 776/7 China - Yunnan nl39

R Odontites asturicus (Lainz) Lainz

R Spain

E Odontites discolor Pomel i048s

E /495S Algena 10488
R Odontites fradini VomA 10488

R 74958 Algena 70488
E Odontites granatensis Boiss. 75598 20777

E 75J98 Spam 75598

V Odontites holliana (Love) Beath. 7 789/

V Pomigal - Madeira 77897

I Odontites jaubertiana (Boreau) D.Dietr. ex

Walp. 207 7/
I France (west, central & south)

R Orobanche armena Tzvelev I2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

Ex/E Orobanche berthelotii Webb & Berthel. 20216

Ex/E 202/6 Spain - Canary Is. (Tenenfe) 202/6
R Orobanche boninsimae (Maxim.) Tuy. 8057

-559-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Orobanche

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto SOU
R Orobanche densiflora Salzmann forma melitensis

Beck I33SI
R 17933 Malta (Mellieha Bay and Ramla tat-Tom)
17933

R Orobanche ducellieri Maire I04ss

R l-l9iS Algena W488

R Orobanche fuscovinosa Maire

R Morocco

R Orobanche hadroantha Beck ;2«-w

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40

R Orobanche haenseleri Reut. 20/7/

R Spain

R Orobanche hookeriana Ball

R Morocco

R Orobanche humbertii Maire

R Morocco

R Orobanche leptantha Pomel /o^ss

R ;J958 Algena 10488

V Orobanche parishii (Jepson) Heckard ssp. brachyloba

Heckard 20850

V 20850 US. - California 20850

R Orobanche schweinfurthii G. Beck

R Egypt

V Orobanche sideana Gilli ;28-»o

V ;28-»o Turkey ;2S-»0

E Orobanche solenanthi Novopokr. & Pissjauka

E former USSR 69.10

R Orobanche Irichocalyx (Webb & Berthel.) Beck 201 7i

V 20076 Pomiga! 20076
R Spain

E Orobanche valida Jepson ssp. valida 20850

E 20850 US, . Cahfomia 20850

V Orobanche vallicola (Jepson) Heckard 20850
I 20850 US - Cahfoniia 20850

E Orthocarpus bachystachyus Gray 2os5o

E 20850 US, - California 20850
R Orthocarpus bracteosus Benth. 20850. I070i

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
1 20850 U,S, - California 20850

I 20850 U.S, • Maryland 20850

I 20850 U.S, ■ New York 20850

I 20850 US. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Ex Orthocarpus pachystachyus Gray 20850. 14662

Ex 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Otacanthus villosus Philcox ;;5Jo

R /;-5.?o Brazil ;;5io
R Parahebe lithophila B.G.Briggs & Ehrend. 2068;

R 20681 Australia • New South Wales 2068/
R Parahebe trifida w. Oliver

R New Zealand - South Is.

R Parentucellia floribunda Viv.

R Libya

R Paulownia taiwaniana Hu & Cheng 205;;

R 205;; Taiwan 2057/

V Pedicularis angustifolia Benih. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20S50

R Pedicularis asparagoides Lapeyr. 201 7/

V 20528 France (Pyrenees) 20528

R

V

V
R
V

R
R

R
E
R
R
V

V
R
R

R Spain (east Pyrenees) 20/7;

Pedicularis baumgartenii Simonk. / 7825, 20; 7/

R /9W9 Romania 2065/

Pedicularis bracteosa Benth. ex Hook. var. flavida
(Pennell) Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

Pedicularis contorta N. Reese var. rubicunda N.

Reese 20850
I 20850 US- Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Montana 20850

Pedicularis dudleyi Elmer 20850

V 20850 US. - California 20850
Pedicularis ferdinandi Bomm. 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

Pedicularis furbishiae S. Watson 20850. 4321

E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

Pedicularis glabra McVaugh & Mellichamp ;0096

R 79850 Mexico 70096

Pedicularis heterodonta Pancic 207 77

V 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097
R (former) Yugoslavia

Pedicularis howellii Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Pedicularis limnogena A.Kern. 20777
R Greece

R 79949 Romania 79477
R (former) Yugoslavia

Pedicularis nanfutashanensis Yamazaki 20577
R 2057; Taiwan 20577
Pedicularis numidica Pomel 70488

E 14958 Algena 10488

Pedicularis ochiaiana Makino 7057J
R 705 7J Japan 70575
Pedicularis olympica Boiss. 72840
R ;2«40 Turkey 72840
Pedicularis parryi (Greene) G.D. Carr ssp.
mogollonica (Greene) G.D. Carr 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Pedicularis pulchella Pennell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 US. - Wyoming 20850

Pedicularis rainierensis Pennell & Warren 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
Pedicularis refracta Maxim. /057j

R 10573 Japan 7057J

Pedicularis resupinata L. var. microphylla

Honda 70575
R 7057J Japan 70575
Pedicularis semibarbata Gray var. charlestonensis

Pennell & Clokey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
Pedicularis siamensis Tsoong

1 Thailand (Doi Chiengdao)

-560-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Pedicularis

V Pedicularis sudetica wuid. ssp.

sudetica 20800

V 20800 Poland 20800

R Pedicularis tripinnata Martens & Galeotti ioo96

R 79755 Mexico 70096

V Penstemon absarokensis Evert 20«50

V 20850 U S - Wyoming 20850

R Penstemon acaulis L.O. Williams 20S50

E 20«50 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Penstemon alamosensis Pennell & Nisbei 20850

V 20850 US. . New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U S - Texas 20850

V Penstemon albomarginatus M.E. Jones 2O850

V 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850
E 20850 US - California 20850
E 20850 US - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon ammophilus N. Holmgren & L. Shultz 20850

V 20850 US - Utah 2(1850

V Penstemon angustifolius Nutt. ex Pursh var. dulcis

Neese 20850

V 20850 US - Utah 20850

R Penstemon angustifolius Nutt. ex Pursh var.

vemalensis H. Holmgren 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20SS0
R 20850 U.S. -Utah 20850

V Penstemon arenarius Greene 20850

V 20850 US - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon atwoodii Welsh 20S50

V 20850 US. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon barbatus (Cav.) Roth ssp. trichander

(Gray) Keck 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20S50
E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

R Penstemon bamebyi N. Holmgren 20850

E 20850 US - Cahfomia 20850
R 20850 US - Nevada 20350

V Penstemon barrettiae Gray 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 US. - Washington 20850

V Penstemon bicolor (Brandeg.) Clokey & Keck 20850
E 20850 US -Anzona 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

V Penstemon bicolor (Brandegee) Clokey & Keck ssp.

bicolor 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon bicolor (Brandegee) Clokey & Keck ssp.

roseus Clokey & Keck 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon bracteatus Keck 20S50

V 20850 US - Utah 20850

R Penstemon breviculus (Keck) Nisbet & R.C.

Jackson 20850

20850

U.S.

- Anzona 20850

20850

U.S.

- Colorado 20850

20850

U.S.

- New Mexico 20850

20850

U.S.

- Utah 20850

Penstemon caesius Gray 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Cahfomia 20850

V Penstemon calcareus Brandeg. 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E Penstemon campanulatus (Cav.) wuid. 20850

Ex/E 20850 US. - New Mexico 20850
R Penstemon cardinalis Wool. & Standi. 20850

R 20850 US- New Mexico 20850

V 20850 US - Texas 20850

V Penstemon cardinalis Woot. & Standi, ssp.

cardinalis 2085o

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Penstemon cardinalis Woot. & Standi, ssp. regalis

(A. Nels.) Nisbet & R.C. Jackson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Penstemon caryi Pennell 20S50

R 20850 U.S - Montana 20850

V 20850 US - Wyoming 20850

R Penstemon clevelandii Gray ssp.

clevelandii 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Penstemon clevelandii Gray ssp. mohavensis

Keck 20850
I 20850 US. -California 20850

V Penstemon clutei A. Nels. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850

V Penstemon COmpactUS (Keck) Crosswhite 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon concinnus Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 US. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon confusus M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Penstemon crandallii A. Nels. ssp. atratus

Keck 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20S50
E 20850 US - Utah 20850

V Penstemon crandallii A. Nels. ssp. procumbens

(Greene) Keck 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E Penstemon deamii Pennell 20sso

I 20850 U.S. - lliinois 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

E Penstemon debilis OKane & J. Anderson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Penstemon degeneri Crosswhite 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

R Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl. var. pedicellatus

M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Penstemon deustus (Suksdorf) Pennell & Keck var.

variabilis (Suksdorf) Cronq. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Penstemon discolor Keck 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Penstemon dissectus Ell. 20S50

-561-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Penstemon

V 20S50 U.S. -Georgia 20S50

V Penstemon distans N. Holmgren 20SS0

V 20SiO U.S. - Arizona 20S50

E Penstemon dolius M. E. Jones ex Pennell var.

duchesnensis N. Holmgren 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Penstemon eriantherus (Piper) A. Nels. var. whitedii

(Piper) A. Nels. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20S50

V Penstemon filiformis (Keck) Keck 20850

V 20S50 U.S - Cahfomia 20850

R Penstemon flavescens Pennell 20SSO

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V Penstemon floribundus D. Danley 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Penstemon floridus Brandeg. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U S. . Nevada 20850

V Penstemon floridus Brandeg. var. austinii (Eastw.)

N. Holmgren 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 US - Nevada 20S50

R Penstemon floridus Brandeg. var.

floridus 20850
I 20850 US - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon flow ersii Neese & Welsh 20850, II630

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon fruticiformis Coville 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon fruticiformis Coville ssp. amargosae

Keck 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon fruticiformis Coville ssp.

fruticiformis 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Penstemon gibbensii Dorn 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Penstemon glaucinus Pennell 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

V Penstemon goodrichii N. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Penstemon grahamii Keck 20S50

V 20850 US. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon grinnellii Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Penstemon grinnellii Eastw. ssp.

grinnellii 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Penstemon grinnellii Eastw. ssp. scrophularioides

(M.E. Jones) Munz 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Penstemon guadalupensis Heller 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R

E

R
R

Ex/E
E

E
R
R
E
R
E
V

Penstemon harringtonii Penl. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

Penstemon haydenii S.Watson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska (Cherry: Hooker; Garden Co.)

20850

Penstemon heterodoxus Gray ssp. cephalophorus

(Greene) Keck 20850
1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Penstemon humilis (Pennell) Keck ssp. obtusifolius
(Pennell) Keck 20850

V 208.50 U.S. - Utah 20850

Penstemon idahoensis Atwood & Welsh 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Penstemon incerius Brandeg. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Penstemon kingii S.Watson 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

Penstemon laevis Pennell 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Penstemon laricifolius Hook & Am. ssp. exilifolius

(A. Nels.) Keck 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Penstemon leiophyllus Pennell 20850
R 20850 US. -Nevada 20850

V 20850 US. - Utah 20850

Penstemon leiophyllus Pennell var.

francisci-pennellii (Crosswhite) N. Holmgren 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
Penstemon leiophyllus Pennell var. keckii (Clokey)

N. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Penstemon lemhiensis (Keck) Keck & Cronq. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

Penstemon leonardii (N. Holmgren) Neese var.

patricus (N. Holmgren) Neese 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Penstemon leptanthus Pennell 20850, 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20S50
Penstemon linarioides Gray ssp. maguirei

Keck 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Penstemon marcusii (Keck) N. Holmgren 20850

E 20S50 U.S- - Utah 20850
Penstemon mensarum Pennell 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
Penstemon monoensis Heller 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
Penstemon moriahensis N- Holmgren 20850

E 20850 US. - Nevada 20850
Penstemon nanus Keck 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Penstemon navajoa N. Holmgren 20850
E 20850 US. - Utah 20850
Penstemon nudiflorus Gray 20850

-562-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Penstemon

I 20850 US - Anzona 20850

R Penstemon oklahomensis PeimcU loaso

R lOSiO US - Oklahoma 20850

V Penstemon osterhoutii Pennell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20S30

V Penstemon pahutensis N. Holmgren 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V 20S50 U.S. • Nevada 20850

Ex/E Penstemon parviflorus Pennell 20850, 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V Penstemon parvus Pennell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ulah 20850

E Penstemon patens (M.E. Jones) N. Holmgren 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Penstemon paysoniorum Keck 20850

R 20S50 U.S. Wyoming 20850

R Penstemon peckii Pennell 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50
E Penstemon penlandii w.A. Weber 20S50. ;««

E 20850 U.S. Colorado (Grand Co.) 20S50

V Penstemon perpulcher A. NeU. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

V Penstemon personatus Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Penstemon petiolatus Brandeg. 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Penstemon pinorum L.& J. Shuliz 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Penstemon platyphyllus Rydb. 20850
I 20850 U.S - Nevada 20850

V 20850 US - Utah 20850

V Penstemon procerus Douglas ex Graham var. modestus

(Greene) N. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Penstemon pseudospectabilis M.E. Jones 20S50

1 20850 US - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S, - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Penstemon pudicus Reveal & Beatley 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon rattanii Gray ssp. t/eei (Greene)

Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Penstemon retrorsus Payson ex Pennell 20«50

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Penstemon rubicundus Keck 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon scapoides Keck 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Penstemon scariosus Pennell var. albifluvis

(England) N. Holmgren 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon scariosus Pennell var. garrettii

(Pennell) N. Holmgren 20S50

R 20850 US,- Ulah 20850

V Penstemon shastensis Keck 2O850

I 20850 US, - California 20850

V Penstemon spectabilis Keck ssp. subviscosus

Keck 20850
I 20850 US, - California 20850

V Penstemon stephensii Brandeg. 20850

V 20850 U.S, - California 20850

R Penstemon strictiformis Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah ^0850

V Penstemon subulatus M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Penstemon sudans M.E. Jones 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Nevada 20850

V Penstemon teucrioides Greene 2oaso

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V Penstemon thompsoniae (A. Gray) Rydb. ssp. jaegeri

Keck 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Penstemon tidestromii Pennell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Penstemon tracyi Keck 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Penstemon triflorus Heller 20850

I 20850 US - Texas 20850
R Penstemon triflorus Helier ssp. integrifolius

Pennell 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Penstemon triflorus Heller ssp.

triflorus 20850

I 20850 US, - Texas 20850
R Penstemon uintahensis Pennell 20850

R 20850 US, - Utah 20850

V Penstemon wardii Gray 20S50

V 20850 U,S. - Utah 20850

R Penstemon washingtonensis Keck 20850

I 20850 US - Washington 20850
R Penstemon wrightii Hook. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Penstemon yampaensis Penl. 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S, - Utah 20850

R Phyllopodium dolomiticum HUliard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Phyllopodium lupuliforme (TheU.) HilUard 2060<

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Phyllopodium tweedense HUliard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Physocalyx scaberrimus Philcox ; ;5J0

R ;;5J0 Brazil //5J0
R Polycarena comptonii Hilliard 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Porodittia triandra (Cavanilles) G. Don 20S83

R 2088J Peru 20885

R Pseudolysimachion kiusiana (Funrnii) Yamaz. var.

-563-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Pseudolysimachion

kitadakemonlana Yamaz. I0573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Pseudolysimachion ogurae Yamaz. 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Pseudolysimachion omatum (Monjus) Yamaz. W573

R W573 Japan 10573
R Pseudolysimachion sieboldianum (Miq.) Yamaz. 10573

R 10573 Japan 10573
R Pseudolysimachion subsessilis (Miq.) Yamaz. ;057i

R 10573 Japan ;057i
R Reyemia chasmanthiflora Hilliard 20604

R 2060< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Rhamphicarpa medwedewii Albov 5942

I 5W2 Georgia 59-»2
R Rhinanthus dinaricus Murb. 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

E Rhinanthus halophilus U.Schneid. 20;?;

E Germany

E Rhinanthus osiliensis (Romi. & Saarson)

Vassilcz. 5942. 20620
E 18216 Estonia (Saaremaa) 5942
R Rhinanthus pindicus (Sterneck) S06 20; 7/

R Greece

Ex Rhinanthus serotinus ssp. arenarius IS216

Ex /82/6 Germany {Mecklenburg-Vorpommem stale)

18216

R Rhinanthus serotinus (Schonh.) Obomy ssp.

halophilus (V. Schneid.) Harll 18216
R 18216 Denmarlt 18216

E 18216 Germany (Meclclenbury-Vorpommem state)
18216

R Rhynchocorys odontophylla Burbridge & Richard I2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40

V Sairocarpus subcordatus (Gray) D.A. Sutton 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Sairocarpus vexillocalyculatus (Kellogg) D.A.

Sutton 20850
1 20S50 US - California 20850

V Schwalbea americana L. 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Connecticut 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Mississippi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Scrophularia amana Lall /2S-«)
R /2840 Turkey /2S.(0
Scrophularia anagae BoUe

V Spain - Canary Is.
Scrophularia atrata Pemiell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Scrophularia bitlisica Laii 12S40

R

V
V
R

R /2840 Turkey /2S^0

R Scrophularia bosniaca Beck 20/78. 20/7;

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia 20/78

V Scrophularia calliantha Webb & Berthel. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Scrophularia candelabrum Heywood 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Scrophularia capillaris Boiss. & Bal. /28«)

R 12840 Turkey /28-«)
R Scrophularia carduchorum R. Mill. /2840

R 12S40 Turkey /28</0

I Scrophularia cretacea Fisch. ex Spreng. 5942. 20/7/

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942
I 59« Ukraine 59^2

V Scrophularia grandiflora DC. ssp.

grandiflora 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal 8000

R Scrophularia gypsicola Huber-Mor. & lall 12840

R 12S40 Turkey /28^0
R Scrophularia hirta Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

R Scrophularia koraiensis Nakai /5957

R /592J Korea. Soudi (Mt Chin) 75957

V Scrophularia laevis Woot. & standi. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
R Scrophularia langeana BoUc

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Scrophularia lepidota Boiss. /28./0

R /2S-/0 Turkey 12840

R Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. var. antalyensis Y.

Ayasligil & R. Mill. /2S.«)

R 12840 Turkey /2S40

R Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. var. nevshehirensis

R. Mill. /28'/0
R /28.«) Turkey 12840
R Scrophularia libanotica Boiss. var. oligantha

Heywood /28-W
R 12840 Turkey /28-/0
R Scrophularia lowei Dalgaard

R Portugal - Madeira

V Scrophularia macrantha Greene ex Stiefelhagen 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R Scrophularia mersinensis Lall /28-(0

R /2S40 Turkey /2S40
R Scrophularia morisii Valsecchi 18264

R 1S264 Italy - Sardinia /826<
R Scrophularia oblongifolia Loisel. 20/7/

R Spain

R Scrophularia oxyrhyncha Coincy

R Spain

R Scrophularia pumilio LM 12840

R /28-/0 Turkey /2S40
R Scrophularia racemosa Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

I Scrophularia schousboei Lange 20/7/

I Spam

R Scrophularia scoplii Hoppe ex Pers. var. parryi R.

-564-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Scrophularia

Mill. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scrophularia scopolii Hoppe ex Pers. var.

burdurensis (H. Pesmen) R. Mill. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scrophularia scopolii Hoppe ex Pers. var.

longirostrata Heywood I2840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scrophularia serratifolia Huber-Mor ex Lall I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2«^0
E Scrophularia smithii Hornem. ssp. hierrensis

Dalgaard
E Spain - Canary Is.

R Scrophularia smithii Horem. ssp. smithii

R Spain - Canary Is

I Scrophularia spinulescens \>tgen & naussVjt. loni

1 Greece

R Scrophularia subsequiloba Lall /iS'fO

R ;^8J0 Turkey 12840
R Scrophularia laygetea Boiss. 20; 7;

R Greece

R Scrophularia tenuipes Coss. & Durieu /oj««

R ;->958 Algena I04S8
R Scrophularia trisecta Pau

R 2/09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/

R Morocco

R Scrophularia versicolor Boiss. ;2«-»o

R ;2S40 Turkey I2S40

V Scrophularia villosa Pennell 20MO

V 20830 U.S. - California 208S0
I Selago longicalyx HUliard 20604

I 2O6OJ South Afnca - Naial 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

V Selago longiflora Rolfe 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 2060-»

I Selago monticola J.M.Wood & M.S.Evans 20604

1 2060J South Afnca • Natal 20604
E Selago swaziensis Rolfe 20604. 18023

E 20604 Swaziland 20604

V Sibthorpia peregrina L. 8000. 201 7;

V Portugal - Madeira 8000

I Spirostegia bucharica (B. Fedtsch.) Ivanina 5942

I 59J2 Uzbekistan (south) 59-<2

E Stemodia haegii w.R.Barker ms. 206SI

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

R Striga bilabiata (Thunb.) Kuntze ssp. jaegeri

Hepper 7926
R Mali (Kita MassiO 7926

R Senegal 7926

R Sutera canariensis (Webb & Berth.) Sund. & Kunkel

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Sutera fodinaWM 7752

R Zimbabwe 7752

R Sutera placida HUliard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Sutera racemosa (Benth.) Kuntze 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Sutera titanophila Milliard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Synthyris canbyi Pennell 20S50

R 20850 US - Montana 20850

R Synthyris laciniata (Gray) Rydb. 208SO

I 20850 US, • Utah 20850
Ex/E Synthyris missurica (Raf.) Pennell ssp. hirsuta
Pennell 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Synthyris pinnatifida S.Watson var. lanuginosa

(Piper) Cronq. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Synthyris platycarpa Gail & Pennell 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E Synthyris ranunculina Pennell 20«50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Torenia ranongensis Yamaz. 19120

V 79/20 Thailand /9/20

I Torenia thailandica Yamaz. 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
R Tozzia alpina L. ssp. carpathica 8000. 201 71

R /S2;6 Poland (Carpadlians) /82/6

V /9J2/ Slovakia (Carpadlians) /9J2;

V Triphysaria floribunda (Benth.) Chuang &

Heckard 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Verbascum acaule (Bory & Chaub.) Kuntze 20)71

R Greece

R Verbascum adeliae HeldT. 20171

R Greece

R Verbascum adenocarpum Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum adenophorum Boiss. /2840

R /2S40 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum afyonense Huber-Mor. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum agastachyum Huber-Mor. n840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum amanum Boiss. ;2S4o

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum anastasii Nab. /2840

R /2840 Turkey /2840

R Verbascum ancyritanum Bornm. i284o

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Verbascum anisophyllum Murb. sooo. 20171

V 5204 Bulgana (west) 8000

R Verbascum antitauricum Huber-Mor. /2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum apiculatum Huber-Mor. ;2840

R /284() Turkey 72840
R Verbascum argenteum Ten. 20/ 7/

R Italy

R Verbascum ballsianum Murb. /2S40

R /2840 Turkey 12840

V Verbascum basivelatum Huber-Mor. i2S4o

V /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum bellum Huber-Mor. I2S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum biledschikianum Bornm. I2840

R I284C Turkey 72840

-565-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Verbascum
R Verbascum biscutellifolium Bentham ns40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum bombycifenim Boiss. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum botuliforme Murb. io; 7/

R Greece

R Verbascum bourgeauanum Huber-Mor. I2S40

R /2S-«) Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum brandianum Huber-Mor. I2S40

R ;.'SJO Turkey I2S40
Ex Verbascum calycosum Hausskn. & Murb. I2S40

Ex ;2«J0 Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum campestre Boiss. & Heldre. /2«-<o

R I2S40 Turkey ;:«40
R Verbascum cariense Huber-Mor. I2S40

R ;2«40 Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum cerinum Boiss. & Heldr. 72840

R I2S40 Turkey /2S40
R Verbascum charputense Murb. var. adenophorum

Huber-Mor. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 728«)

V Verbascum chazaliei Boiss. 72840

V 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum cheiranthifolium Boiss. var. heldrechii

Boiss. 7 2840
R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum cheiranthifolium Boiss. var. obtusiusculum

Huber-Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum chionophyllum Huber et Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum cholorostegium Bornm. ei Murb. 72S40

R 12840 Turkey 72S40

R Verbascum chrysorrhacos Boiss. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum cilicicum Boiss. 72840

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum cilicium (Boiss. et Heldr.) O.

Kuntze 7 2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum conocarpum Moris ssp. conradiae

Jearunonod 75080

R 20726 France - Corsica 75080
R Verbascum coronopifolium (Boiss. et Bal.) O.

Kuntz 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum cucullatibracteatum Huber et Mor. 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 12840
I Verbascum cylindrocarpum Griseb. 20777

1 Greece

E Verbascum cylleneum (Boiss. & Heldr. ) Kuntze 20777

E Greece

R Verbascum cymigerum Huber et Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40

V Verbascum dalamanicum Huber et Mor. 72S40

V 72840 Turkey 72840

V Verbascum davidoffii Murb. 8000. 201 7i

V 5204 Bulgana (south) 5204

R Verbascum davisianum Huber et Mor. i2S4o

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum decursivum Huber et Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

V Verbascum degenii H3\icsy 12840,20171

V 7987J Turkey 12840

R Verbascum delphicum Boiss. &He\dr. 20171

R Greece

R Verbascum demirizianum Huber et Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum detersile Boiss. et Heldr. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum discolor Murb. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum diversifolium Hochst. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 72S40

R Verbascum drymophilum Huber et Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum dudleyanum (Huber et Mor.) Huber et

Mor. 72840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum dumulosum Davis et Huber et Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum durmitoreum Rohlena 207 77

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Verbascum eleonarae Huber et Mor. 72840

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum eriocarpum (Freyn & Sint.) Bomm. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum euboicum Murb. & Rech.f. 20777

R Greece

R Verbascum euphraticum Bentham I2840

R 12840 Turkey 72840

I Verbascum exuberans Huber-Mor. I2840

I 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum flabellifolium (Huber-Mor.)

Huber-Mor. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum flavipannosum Huber-Mor. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

V VerAaseu/n/onr^ueri Benedi& J. M. Monis. 77496

V 7 7496 Spam (Valencia province) 20692
R Verbascum freynii (Sint.) Mmb. I2840

R 72S40 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum germaniciae Hausskn. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum globiferum Huber-Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum gracilescens Huber-Mor. I2840

R I2S40 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum hadschinense Freyn 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum hajastanicum Bordz. 8007

R former USSR 69J0

V Verbascum helianthomoides Huber-Mor. I2840

V 12840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum hervieri Degen 207 77

R Spain

-566-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Verbascum
R Verbascum herzogii Bornm. 201 7/

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Verbascum heterobarbatum Huber-Mor. I2840

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Verbascum heterodontum Huber-Mor. I2840

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum iconicum Huber-Mor. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum ikaricum Murb.

R Greece

R Verbascum inaequale Freyn & Sini. I2840

R ;.'SJO Turkey /2S-(0
R Verbascum infidelium Boiss. & Hausskn. ;2840

R ;2SW Turkey 12840

R Verbascum inuUfolium Huber-Mor. I2S40

R ;2SW Turkey /28.(0

R Verbascum isauricum Boiss. & Heldr. /2S«

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840

V Verbascum jankaeanum Pancic sooo. 2oy7;

V 5204 Bulgaria (wesi) i204

R Verbascum lachnopus Huber-Mor. I2840

R /2«<0 Turkey 72840
R Verftascum /adnia/um (Poir.) Kunize 20/7;

R Spain

R Verbascum latisepalum Huber-Mor. /2S40

R ;2«J0 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum leiocarpum Murb. ;2«.<o

R 12840 Turkey ;2840
R Verbascum leiranthoides Murb. ;28.<o

R /2S./0 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum leptocladum Boiss. & Heldr. /28-»o

R 12840 Turkey /28J0

R Verbascum leuconeurum Boiss. & Heldr. ;28jo

R 12840 Turkey ;2840
R Verbascum linearilobum (Boiss.) Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum linguifolium Huber-Mor. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 72840

V Verbascum litigiosum Samp. 8000. 207 77

V 20076 Ponugal 8000

V Verbascum lobatum Huber-Mor. 72840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum longipedicellatum Huber-Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum luciliae (Boiss.) O. Kuntz I2840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum luridifolium Huber-Mor. }2840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum lyratifolium Kochel 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum macedonicum Kosanin & Murb. 20777

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Verbascum maendri Bornm. 72480

V Turkey 12480

R Verbascum meincheanum Murb. 72480

R Turkey 12480

R Verbascum melitense Huber-Mor. 12480

R Turkey 72480

R Verbascum microsepalum Huber-Mor. 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum murbeckianum Huber-Mor. I2480

R Turkey 12480

R Verbascum myrianthum Boiss. 72480

R Turkey 72480

R Verbascum napifoHum Boiss. 72480

R Turkey 72480

R Verbascum nevadense Boiss. 20777

R Spain

R Verbascum nicolai RohJena 207 78. 20777

R 207 78 Albania 207 78
R 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2;0!>7
R (former) Yugoslavia 20178

R Verbascum nudatum Murb. I2480

R Turkey 12480

R Verbascum nudiusculum Huber-Mor. 12480

R Turkey 12480

R Verbascum obtusifolium Huber-Mor. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum olympicum Boiss. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum oocarpum Murb. 72840

I 2050 Czech Republic 2050

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum orbicularifolium Huber-Mor. 72S4o

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum pallidiflorum Huber-Mor. 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum pelium Halicsy 2017/

R Greece

R Verbascum pellilum Huber-Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum pentelicum Murb. 20/71

R Greece

R Verbascum pestalozzae Boiss. 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum petiolare Boiss. & Kotschy 72S40

R /2840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum phrygium Bornm. 72840

R 72840 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum pinardii Boiss. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum pinetorum (Boiss.) O. Kuntze /2840

R 72840 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum prusianum auct., non Boiss. 72840. 20777

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum pseudoholotrichum Huber-Mor. 72840

R /2840 Turkey 72840

R Verbascum pseudovarians Huber-Mor. /2840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum pterocalycinum Huber-Mor. 72840

R /2840 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum pterocladum Huber-Mor. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Verbascum pumiliforme Huber-Mor. /2840

R /2840 Turkey 72840
V Verbascum pumilum Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

V /2840 Turkey 72840

-567-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Verbascum

R Verbascum purpureum (Janka) Hub.-Mor. sooo. 201 7/

R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204

E J9949 Romania (south Dobrogea) I9S4()

R Turkey SOOO

V Verbascum pyroliforme (Boiss. & Heldr.) O.

Kuntze 12840

V I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum reeseanum Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum reiseri Halacsy 20171

R Greece

R Verbascum renzii Huber-Mor. I2840

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum rubricaule Boiss. & Heldr. ;2S.<o

R I2S40 Turkey (28JO
R Verbascum serpenticola Huber-Mor. I2840

R ;2S-»0 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum siculum Tod. ex Lojac. 20; 7;

R Italy

R Italy - Sicily

R Verbascum simavicum Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /2»->0

V Verbascum smymaeum Boiss. ;2«.«)

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum songaricum Schrenk ex Fisch. & Mey. ssp.

Subdecurrens Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2SJ0
R Verbascum SOrgerae (Huber-Mor.) Huber-Mor. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2«J0
I Verbascum spathulisepalum Greuter & Rech.f.

I Greece

R Verbascum spectabile Bieb. var. isandrum

Huber-Mor. 12840

R /2SJ0 Turkey /2SW

R Verbascum sphenandroides C. Koch. i2S4o

R /28J0 Turkey ;2)i-/«
R Verbascum spodiotrichum (Huber-Mor.)

Huber-Mor. 12840
R ;2S->0 Turkey ;2S-«)

R Verbascum stachydifolium Boiss. & Heldr. ;2«-«)

R /2««) Turkey I2S40
R Verbascum stenocarpum Boiss. & Heldr. /2S.)o

R ;28-«) Turkey 12840
R Verbascum stenostachyum Huber-Mor. I2840

R ;2S-«) Turkey 12840

V Verbascum stepporum Huber-Mor. I2840

V ;2S<0 Turkey ;2S40

R Verbascum subnivale Boiss. & Hausskn. I2840

R ;2840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum subserratum Huber-Mor. I2840

R /2840 Turkey ;2«-<0

V Verbascum syriacum Schrader

V Greece

R Verbascum tauri Boiss. & Kotschy ;2«4o

R /2S«) Turkey 12840
R Verbascum tenue Murb. ;2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Verbascum tetrandrum G. Barratie & Murb.

R Morocco

R Verbascum transolympicum Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /28«)
R Verbascum trapifolium (Stapf.) Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S«)
R Verbascum trichostylum Huber-Mor. i2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

R Verbascum urceolatum Huber-Mor. I2840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum urobracleatum Huber-Mor. I2840

R y2S.<0 Turkey 12840

R Verbascum vanense Huber-Mor. I2840

R ;28J0 Turkey ;2S40

R Verbascum varians Freyn & Sint. var. stepporum

Huber-Mor. ;2S.<0
R /28-(0 Turkey /2840
R Verbascum varians Freyn & Sint. var. trapezunticum

Murb. ;2«-»0
R 12840 Turkey /28JO
R Verbascum vulcanicum Boiss. & Heldr. var. viridans

Huber-Mor. 12840
R ;2840 Turkey 12840

E Veronica allahuekberensis Ozturk ;2S«)

E ;2840 Turkey 12840
I Veronica anagallis L. var. bracteosa Blatter &

Hallberg 777/
1 India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu. Sirohu Distnct)

777/

I Veronica anagallis-aquetica L. var. bracteata

Blatter & HaUberg
I India - Rajasthan

R Veronica anialyensis Fischer, Erik & Sumbul I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Veronica beccabunga L. var. attenuata Blatter &

HaUberg
I India - Rajasthan

R Veronica bombycina Boiss. et Kotschy ssp.

bolkardaghensis Fischer i284o
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Veronica bombycina Boiss. & Kotschy ssp. froediniana

Rech.f. ;2840
R ;2S-«) Turkey ;28-«)
R Veronica cetikii Ozturk I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28.«)

R Veronica cuneifolia D. Don ssp. massicytica

Fischer ;2«.«)

R /2840 Turkey 12840
I Veronica rfaftnt)'! Hochst. 20; 7/

I Portugal - Azores

R Veronica donii Rommpp I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Veronica filifolia Lipsky 59-(2

I 5M2 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Veronica fredericae Fischer I2840

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840
R Veronica /uAsH Freyn & Sint. /2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;28.»0
R Veronica gentianoides Vahl. ssp. kopgecidiensis A.

Ozturk /2«-«)

R ;28-(0 Turkey 12840

-568-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Scrophulariaceae: Veronica

R Veronica hispidula Boiss. & Huet ssp. Ixodes

(Boiss. & Bal.) Fischer 12840

R 12840 Turkey I284D
R Veronica jabalambrensis Pau

R Spain

E Veronica kaiseri Tackh.

E Egypt

R Veronica kaYusicav.e<:h.t. 19121.20171

R 20808 Greece (Kefallinia) 20808
R Veronica kotschyana Bentham 12840

R /iSW Turkey 12840

R Veronica lycica E. Lehm. /2S40

R ;2«*) Turkey 12840
R Veronica macrostachya Vahl ssp. sorgerae

Fischer ;2840

R ;2S.»0 Turkey ;2S40

I Veronica micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link sooo. 20171

I 20874 Portugal SOOO

E Veronica micromeria Woot. & Standi. 20450

I 20850 US- - New Mexico 20850

R Veronica montbretti Fischer ;28.*o

R /28'(0 Turkey ;2S-«)
E Veronica musa Tackh. & Hadidi

E Egypt

E Veronica oetaea L.-A. Gusiavsson I789i

E Greece 17891

R Veronica ollensis Woronow I2S40

R /2SJ0 Turkey /2840
R Veronica orienlalis Miller ssp. carduchorum

Davis /2S40

R ;2SJ0 Turkey /2840
R Veronica polium Davis /2840

R /2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Veronica pusilla Kotschy var. erciyasdagi

(Fischer) Fischer 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2840
R Veronica quezelii Fischer I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28«)
R Veronica surculosa Bioss. & Bal. ;28'»o

R ;2S«) Turkey ;28-<0

R Veronica tauricola Bornm. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28<»0

R Veronica thymoides Davis ssp.

thymoides I2840

R ;2«-»0 Turkey ;2««)
R Veronica turrilliana Stoj. & Stef. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204
R Turkey (European) 2203

E Veronicastrum liukiuense (Ohwi) Yamaz. /057i

E /057J Japan ;057i
E Veronicastrum tagawae (Ohwi) Yamaz. /057j

E /057J Japan ;057J
E Veronicastrum villosum Yamaz. /057J

E y057J Japan /057J
Ex/E Wulfenia baldaccii Degen 20/78. 20/7;

Ex/E 207 78 Albania 20/78
E Xylocalyx aculeolatus S. Carter 15534

E /55J4 Yemen - Socotra /55i4

Xylocalyx asper Balf. f. /55J4
E /55.t4 Yemen • Socotia /55J4

Scytopetalaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical western Africa.

5

20

3

(15%)

V Rhaptopetalum beguei Mangenot 20274. IJ63I

V 20858 Cameroon ;SJ26

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 11631

V 20858 Equatonal Guinea - Bioko /8J2i5

V 20858 Gabon ;SJ26

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Nigena (Ogoja & Calabar forests) /Si26

R Rhaptopetalum belingense Letouzey

R Gabon (Belinga)

R Rhaptopetalum sinaarense Pellegrin

R Gabon 20920

Simaroubaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

25
150
21 (14%)

Pantropical, some in warm temperate regions.

R Ailanthus altissima (Miller) Swingle var. tanakai

(Hayata) Kaneh. & Sas. 205;/

R 20854 Taiwan (central) 20511
R Ailanthus fordii Nooteb.

R Hong Kong

V Alvaradoa jamaicensis Benth. 20S«J

V 2088.? Jamaica 20883

E Alvaradoa lewisii Howard & Proctor 2088J. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883

V Brucea macrocarpa Stannard 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

R Castela macrophylla Urb. 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20883

V Castela victorinii Acuna & Roig 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Gymnostemon zaizou Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926

V 20887 Cote d'lvoire (Sassandra & Cavally forest)

7926

R Hannoa kitombetombe Gilbert 19358

R /9i58 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) ;9J5S

R Kirkia burgeri B.Stannard ssp. somalensis

B.Stannard 20884
R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884

R Kirkia dewinteri Merxm. & Heine 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

V Nothospondias staudtii Engl. //6j/

V 20858 Cameroon 7926

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire //6J/

V 20858 Gabon 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Nigena 7926

V Picramnia dwyeri D.M. Porter 20S8J
I 20883 Panama 20883

V Picrasma Cubensis Radlk. & Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

-569-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Simaroubaceae: Picrasma

V Pierreodendron kerstingii (Engl.) Little 7926

V 20S58 Benin (Bassila Peninsula) 7954

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 20274

V 20858 Togo 7926

R Quassia baileyana (Oliver) Nooteb. 206«;

R 206«; Australia • Queensland 2068/

V Quassia bidwillii (Hook.f.) Nooteb. 206s/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Simaba praecox Hassler 208SI

V 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Simaba trichilioides A.st.HU. 20S83

R 2088J Brazil 20883
R 20883 Paraguay 20883

V Soulamea cardioptera Baillon 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

I Soulamea terminalioides Baker 14296

I /9;«; Seychelles (granitic) /•»296

Solanaceae

Number of genera: 8 5

Number of species: 2,800

Recorded threatened species: 218 (7%)

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially tropical South America.

R Anthocercis angustifolia F.MueU. 206s;

R 206«; Australia - South Australia 20681
E Anthocercis gracilis Benth. 206s;

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20687
I Atropa komarovii Blin. & Shalyt 5942

1 5942 Turkmenistan 59'<2
R Brunfelsia acunae Hadac 5607

R /9;05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

E Brunfelsia clarensis Britten & P. Wilson 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607
E Brunfelsia densifolia Krug & Urban 20883

1 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Brunfelsia dwyeri D'Arcy 208S3. 9006
E 79577 Panama 20883

R Brunfelsia jamaicensis (Benth.) Griseb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Brunfelsia lactea Krug & Urban 20883

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2088i

V Brunfelsia linearis Ekman 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (SC; Ho: Gu) 5607

R Brunfelsia membranacea Urb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Andrew, St Catherine)

2088J

I Brunfelsia picardae Krug & Urb. 15229

1 75229 Haiti iLa Visite & Macaya Parks) 75229
R Brunfelsia plicata Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Brunfelsia pluriflora Urban 5607

R 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
E Brunfelsia portoricensis Krug & Urban 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
R Brunfelsia splendida Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 208SJ
R Brunfelsia undulata Sw. 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
1 20883 Panama 20883

R Capsicum galapagoense Hieser & P.G. Smith 77777

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Isabela. Santa Cruz)

77777

E Capsicum tovarii Eshbaugh, Smith & Nickrent 78200

E 79965 Petu 18200

R Cestrum ekmanii Urban & Schulz 5607

R 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
E Cestrum gracile Francey 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Cestrum jacaltenaginum L^es. var. tomentosum

Francey 9006

V ;6J;7 Panama 9006

E Cestrum jacaltenanginum var. tomentosum

Francey 20883
1 2088J Panama 20883

E Cestrum jimenezii Alain 2088i

I 20883 Dominican Republic 20883

V Cestrum johnniegentrianum D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V 76J7 7 Panama 20883

V Cestrum langeanum D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V 765/7 Panama 2088J

V Cestrum moaense Borh. & Muniz 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Cyphanthera anthocercidea (F.MueU.) Haegi 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Victona 20687

R Cyphanthera scabrella (Benth.) Miers 20687

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20687

R Cyphanthera tasmanica Miers 2068/

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687

R Grabowskia glauca (Phil.) Johnst. 7J875

R 19536 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 795J6
R /.IS75 Chile /J875

R Grammosolen truncatus (Ising) Haegi 20687

R 20687 Australia - South Australia 20687

V Lycianthes acidochondra (Bitt.) Bitt. 2088J. 90O6

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Lycianthes beckneriana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V 76J7 7 Panama 20883

V Lycianthes hawkesiana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

I 2088.) Panama 20883
I Lycianthes hortulana Standley & L.O. Williams 9067

I 9750 Honduras 9067

V Lycianthes howardiana D'Arcy 20SS3. 9006

V 765/7 Panama 20883

V Lycianthes hygrophila Bitt. 2088J. 9006

V 76)7 7 Panama 20883

V Lycianthes luteynii D'Arcy 20885. 90O6

V /6J/7 Panama 20883

V Lycianthes maxonii D'Arcy var. grandidentata

D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V 765/7 Panama 20S83

V Lycianthes porteriana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V /6J7 7 Panama 20883

V Lycianthes tysoniana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V 7657 7 Panama 20883

I Lycium acnistoides Griseb. 5607

I 79705 Cuba 5607

-570-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Lycium

E Lycium hassei Greene 20850. /4662

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lycium minimum C. Hitcbc. iiii?

R Ecuador - Galapagos III17

R Lycium puberulum (Correll) Chiang var. berberioides

(CorreU) Chiang 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Lycium richii Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

V Lycium texanum Correli 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ex Lycium verrucosum Eastw. 208SO. 80S8
Ex 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
Ex 14662 Mexico 8058

Ex Mandragora autumnalis Bertol. 20/7;

Ex 207i6 Spam - Baleanc Is. 207.!6
R Mandragora officinarum L. 8000. 201 71

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091

V ;826-J Italy (Veneto) 19997

R (former) Yugoslavia 8000

V Markea crosbiana D'Arcy 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

Ex Mellissia begonifolia (Roxb.) Hook.f. !8996

Ex 18996 St Helena 18996

R Nicotiana africana Merxm. 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R Nicotiana burbidgeae Symon 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • South Australia 2068/

E Nicotiana cordifolia Philippi 19116

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

V Nicotiana fatuhivensis F. Brown

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Nierembergia angustifolia Kunth 10104

R ;9755 Mexico I0W4

V Nolana adansoni (F. ex R. &S.) I.M. Johnston 18200

V 9446 Peru 18200

R Nolana balsamifera (Gaudich.) Mesa 13875

R ;i«75 Chile ;i«75
R Nolana confinis I.M. Johnston 78200

R 9446 Peru ;«200
R Nolana galapagensis (ChiisXoph.) IM. iobnsioa inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos 1 1117

R Nolana inflata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon yS200

R ;2J6« Peru 18200
R Nolana laxa (Miers) I.M. Johnston /8200

R 18200 Peni 78200

V Nolana minor Ferreyra 17208

V /7208 Pern 78200

E Nolana scaposa Ferreyra 18200

E 72.<68 Peru 18200

E Nolana Spathulata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 78200

E 9446 Peru 18200
E Nolana thinophila I.M. Johnston 7S200

E 94J6 Pern 18200

V Nolana tomentella Ferreyra 12468

V 72-»6S Peru 72./68

E Normania nava (Webb & Bertbel.) Franc.-Ort. & R.M.

Lister 20276
E 20276 Spain - Canary Is. (Tenerife, Gran Canaria)

20276
E Normania triphylla (Lowe) Lowe 202/6

E 20276 Pomigal - Madeira 20276

E Nothocestrum breviflorum Gray 2085o. 14209. 21348.

21356
E 20850 U S - Hawaii 20850
E Nothocestrum latifolium Gray 20850 7'<209

E 20850 US - Hawaii 20850

R Nothocestrum longifolium Gray 20850. 14209

R 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Nothocestrum peltatum Skottsberg 20850 7.<209. 21349

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua' I) 20850

V Oryctes nevadensis S.Watson 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Pauia belladonna Deb & R. Dutta

R 13883 India - Arunachal Pradesh (Tirap) 7JS8J
R Physaliastrum savatieri (Makino) Makino 10573

R 10573 Japan 7057J

R Physalis arenicola Kearney 20850

I 20850 US - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I Physalis camosa Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I /990'» Guatemala (San Marcos) 7990.>

R Physalis carpenteri Riddell ex Rydb. 2085o

ExTE 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

R Physalis chamaesarachoides Makino 7057i

R 10573 Japan 70575

V Physalis crassifolia Benth. var.

crassifolia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U S. - Nevada 20850

R Physalis glutinosa Schldl. 70702

R 79755 Mexico 70702

V Physalis latiphysa Waterfall 20S50
I 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

R Physalis linii Liu & Ou 2057/

R 205/7 Taiwan 205/7
R Physalis parvianthera Waterf. 70/02

R /9755 Mexico /0702

V Physochlaina infundibularis Kuang 7/875

V 20756 China - Hunan 20756

V 20756 China - Shaanxi (Huashan; Shalueping;)

778/5

V 20756 China - Shanxi (south) II8I5

V Rahowardiana wardiana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V ;6J/7 Panama 20883

R Salpichroa microloba Keel 20883

E 20S83 Ecuador 20883
R 20883 Peru 20883

V Salpichroa microphylla (Dunal) Keel I8200

V /2-*68 Peni 18200

V Salpichroa proboscidea Benoist I8200

V /2-»68 Pera /8200

R Scopolia parviflora (Dunn) Nakai

R Korea. South

-571-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Scopolia

R Solandra hirsuta Dunal lossi

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Solarium acropterum Criseb. 20SS3

R 20883 Jamaica 20S83

V Solarium acroscopicum Ochoa iS2oo

V 12468 Peru 18200

I Solarium agrimonifolium Rydb«rg. 19866

I I99IS Guatemala 19866
I 19915 Honduras (Morozan) 19866
I I99IS Mexico - Chiapas I9S66
I I99IS Mexico - Oaxaca 19866

R Solarium amnicola S. Knapp 18200

R ;2<6S Peru ;«200

V Solarium amotapense Svcnson /«200

V 9446 Peru ;S200

E Solarium anamatopfiilum Ochoa /s2oo

E 12468 Peru ;S200

V Solarium antacochense C. Ochoa ;S200

V 12468 Peru (8200

R Solarium aviculare Forst.f. var. latifolium

Baylis

R New Zealand - North Is.

E Solarium ayacuchense Ochoa 18200

E 12468 Peru /8200
Ex/E Solarium bahamense L. var. rugelii
D'Arcy 20*50

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Florida 20850
Ex Solarium bauerianum Endl. ;5;;2

Ex ;422J Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

Ex 19108 Australia • Norfolk Is. I5II2

R Solarium biflorum Lour. var. kotoensis Liu &

Ou 20511
R 205/; Taiwan 205//
E Solarium bill-hookeri Ochoa /J828

E Brazil 13828

V Solarium buesii Vargas /8200

V /2.<68 Peru 18200

V Solarium bukasovii Rybin var. bukasovii IS200

V Peru

I Solarium bulbocastanum Dun. ssp. partitum (Corr.)

Hawkes 79866
I 19915 Guatemala 19866
I 19915 Mexico - Chiapas /9866

Ex Solarium cajamarquense Ochoa I8200
Ex 12468 Peru ;8200

R Solarium cajanumense Kunih 2//07

V 2O8SJ Colombia 20883
R 208SJ Ecuador 20883

E 2088J Peru (northern) 2/0J7

R Solarium cardiophyllum Lindl. ssp. lanceolatum

(Berth.) Bitt. /9S66
R /99/5 Mexico - Hidalgo 19866
R /99/5 Mexico - Oaxaca /9S66
R /99/5 Mexico - Puebia /9866
R /99/5 Mexico - Tlaxcala 19866

V Solarium carduiforme F.Muell. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E Solarium carolinense L. var. hirsutum (Nutt.)

Gray 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Alabama 20850
Ex/E 208J0 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R Solarium cerasiferum Dunal ssp. crepinii (Van

Heurck) Bitter 7926
R Senegal 7926

R Solarium circinatum Bohs ssp. ramosa 21107

R 20883 Colombia (Magdalena. Cauca & Patia valleys)
2J037

I Solarium clarum Correll /9866

I /99;5 Guatemala /9S66
I /99;5 Mexico - Chiapas 19866

E Solarium clerodendroides Hutch. & Dalz. 7926

E 20749 Nigena (Eket) 7926

Ex/E Solarium conocarpum Dunal 20883, 14662
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
I 208SJ USA - Virgin Is. (St John) 2088J

V Solarium contumazaense Ochoa ;8200

V I246S Peru 18200

I Solarium crassifolium Lam. 2060.<

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Solarium darienense S. Knapp 20«8J. ;o/60

I 20883 Panama 2088J
I Solarium davisense M.D. Whalen 208SJ. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 208SJ Mexico 2088J

R Solarium dimorphispinum C.White 206S/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Solarium diversifolium Dunal ssp. chloranthum

(Rusby) Bohs 21107

V 208S3 Costa Rica (Alajuela & Limon) 2/0^7
R 2088J Panama (Chinqui & San Bias) 2/0J7
R 20883 Colombia 20883

R 2088J Venezuela 208SJ

V Solarium diversifolium Dunal ssp.

diversifolium 21107

V 20883 Venezuela (coastal) 2/0i7

E Solarium dolosum Morton ex S. Knapp 2088J

1 20883 Colombia 20883
E Solarium drymopfiilum O.E. Schulz 20883. 10197

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2088J

R Solarium endopogon (Bitter) Bohs ssp.

guianensis 21107

V 20883 Brazil 20S8J

? Brazil ■ Amapa 2/0J7

? Brazil - Para 2/0J7

R 20883 French Guiana 20883

V Solarium exiguum Bohs 2//07

V 20883 Bolivia (Bern & Cochabamba) 2/0i7
R Solarium fallax Bobs 21107

E 2088i Colombia 2088J

R 2088i Ecuador (western) 2/0i7

V Solarium femandezianum PhiUppi /9//6

V /9/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Solarium fortunense Bohs 21107

E 20883 Costa Rica 20883

V 208SJ Panama (Chinqui & Code) 2/0J7

V Solarium fosbergianum D'Arcy 20883, 10747

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883

V Solarium gracilifrons Bitter ex Engl. /8200

V 12468 Peru /820O

V Solarium granelianum D'Arcy 20883. 10747

V /6J/7 Panama (Danen) 20883
I Solarium guamense Merr. 208/8

-572-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Solanum

I 20SIS North Manana Is IS015
E 20SIS U.S. - Guam IS035

R Solanum guerreroense Correll 19866

R 19915 Mexico - Guerrero 19866
R I99IS Mexico - Jalisco I9S66

V Solanum guzmanguense Whalen & Sagast. 18200

V 12468 Pem 18200

R Solanum hamulosum C.White 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Solanum hastiformum Corr. 18200

V 12468 PeiM 18200

R Solanum hidetaroi Masamune 205//

R 205/; Taiwan 20511

R Solanum hintonii Correll 10108

R /9866 Mexico - Mexico State (near Tetnascaltepec)
19866

R Solanum hjertingii Hawkes 19866

R 19915 Mexico - Coahuila 19866
R ;99/5 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 19866

R Solanum hjertingii Hawkes var. physaloides

(Correll) Hawkes 19866
R 19915 Mexico - Tamaulipas 19866

R Solanum hougasii Correll 19866

R ;9S66 Mexico - Jalisco 79866
R 19866 Mexico - Michoacan /9866

E Solanum hugonis Heine 20802

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20802
I Solanum humectophilum Ochoa ;8200

I ;2'»6s Pem ys2oo

V Solanum inaeguale VcU. 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

Ex/E Solanum incompletum Dunal 20850. ;«09
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Solanum ingaefolium Ochoa ;s200

V ;246S Peru 18200

E Solanum insulae-pinorum Heine 20S9i

E 20«9i New Caledonia 20893
R Solanum iopetalum (Bitt.) Hawkes ;9866

R ;99;5 Mexico - Hidalgo 19866

R ;99;5 Mexico - Puebia /9S66

R ;99;5 Mexico - Veracniz ;9«66

V Solanum jalcae Ocboa I8200

V 12468 Peru 18200

V Solanum karsensis Symon 2068/

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I Solanum kurzii Bruce ex Prain

I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore Hills)

R Solanum latiflorum Bohs 2;/07

R 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Minas Gerais 2;0J7

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/0J7

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 21037

V Solanum leptosepalum Correll 20850. 19866
E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

I 19915 Mexico (north-east) ;9S66

I Solanum lesteri Hawkes & Hjerting /9S66

I 19915 Mexico - Oaxaca 19866

V Solanum lidii Sunding ; 789/

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 7789/

V Solanum longiconicum Bitter 90J7

V 19915 Costa Rica (Cortago, San Jose) /9866

E

E

V

I

R

I

V
I
I
V

I
V

V

I

V
V
R

V ;99;5 Panama (ChinquO /9S66

Solanum lumholtzianum Bartlett 20883. 20850. 19002

R 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
20883 Mexico 20883

Solanum lycopersicoides Dunal I8200

R 12468 Peru (Tacna) 79866
Solanum macropilosum Correll loios

I 799/5 Mexico - Nuevo Leon /9866
Solanum malacothrix S. Knapp /20J6

E 12036 Mexico /20i6

Solanum masafueranum Bitter 4 Skottsb. ;9//6

E 19125 Chile ■ Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16
Solanum microleprodes D'Arcy \zt.felicis

D'Arcy 20883. 10747

V /6i/ 7 Panama (Chiriquf) 2088J
Solanum microleprodes Bitt. var.

microleprodes 2?883. 10747
I 20883 Panama (Bocas del Toro; Chiriqui; Darien;
Veraguas) 20883

Solanum mucronatum o.E. Schulz 20883. 15106

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

Solanum multiflorum Vargas 18200

I /2-»68 Peru 18200
Solanum multiglochidiatum Domin 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Solanum nayaritense (Bitter) Rydb. 19866

I /99/5 Mexico - Nayant /9S66

I 19915 Mexico ■ Zacalecas ;9S66

Solanum nelsonii Dunal 2085O /«09

V 20850 US. -Hawaii 20850

Solanum nemorosum Ochoa ;s200

I 12468 Peru 18200

Solanum neovargasii Ochoa I8200
I /2'»6S Peru /8200

Solanum ovum-fringillae (Dunal) Bohs 2//07

V 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Pemambuco 21037

Solanum palustre Poepp. ex Schlechtd. 19866
I 19866 Chile (near Valparaiso) 19866
Solanum pancheri Guillaumin 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

Solanum paralum Bohs 2//07

V 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Bahia 2/057

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2/0J7

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 21037

Solanum pascoense Ochoa 18200
I /2'<68 Peru 18200
Solanum perattenuatum I.M. Johnst. 20883. 10747

V /6J/ 7 Panama (Panama) 20885

Solanum pillahuatense Vargas ;8200

V /2468 Peru 18200

Solanum pinetorum (L.B.Sm.& Downs) Bohs 2//07
R 20883 Brazil 20883

Brazil - Minas Gerais 2/057

Brazil - Parana 2/057

Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 21037

Brazil - Santa Catarina 21037

Brazil • Sao Paulo 21037

Solanum piurae Bitter /8200

-573-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Solanaceae: Solanum

V ;2-<6S Pern IS200

V Solanum plowmanii S. Knapp 21252

V 2l2i2 Peru 21252

R Solanum polygamum Vahl 20SSI. 19002

1 20S8J Pueno Rico 20SSJ
I 20S8i USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R Solanum premnifolium (Miers) Rohs 21107

R 20SSJ Brazil 20881

? Brazil - Bahia 21037

? Brazil - Parana 21037

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 21037

? Brazil - Sao Paulo 21037

I Solanum proetermissum Kerr ex Bamett 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20

I Solanum pseuderanthemoides Schltr. 20S02

I 20802 New Caledonia 20802
R Solanum punctulatum [hinal 20S«i

R 208Si Jamaica 20SS.<
E Solanum puttii Kerr ex Barnett ;9;20

E 19120 Thailand 79/20

V Solanum raquialatum Ochoa ;«200

V I2'>68 Peru 18200

V Solanum rhomboideilanceolatum Ochoa /8200

V 12468 Peru 78200

E Solanum robinsonianum Bitter 79/ ;«

E 79725 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is, 79/76
R Solanum rojasianum (Standi. & Steyerm.) Bobs 27/07

E 20883 Belize 2088J
R 20SS3 Guatemala 20883
E 20883 Mexico 20883

E Solanum roseum Bohs 2/707

E 20883 Bolivia (La Paz) 2/0i7
I Solanum sagraeanum A. Rich. 5607

I /9705 Cuba 5607

I Solanum sanctae-rosae Hawkes 16336

19448 Argentina /6.?.J6
20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76
20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76
20/ 76 Argentina - Salta 20] 76
20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

E Solanum sandwicense Hook. & Arn. 20850. 14209

E 20850 US. - Hawaii (Kaua' 1 and O ahu) 20850
R Solanum santosii S. Knapp 21252

R 21252 Brazil 21252

I Solanum sawyeri Ochoa I8200

I /246S Pern 18200

I Solanum scabrifolium Ochoa 7S200

I /2J68 Peru /8200
I Solanum SCOpulorum Kerr ex Barnett 19120

I 79720 Thailand 79720

V Solanum sibundoyense (Bobs) Bohs 27/07

V 20883 Colombia (Sibundoy) 21037

R Solanum sporadotrichum F.Muell. 206S7

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687
I Solanum stenophyllidium Bitter 79866

I 79866 Mexico . Jalisco /9866
R Solanum stoloniferum Schelchtd. & Bche ssp. moreliae

Hawkes /9866

R /99/5 Mexico - Michoacan (Morelia) /9866

V Solanum styraciflorum Schltr. 20893

V 2089i New Caledonia 2089J

R Solanum sycocarpum Mart.& Sendtn. 2//07

R 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Bahia 21037

? Brazil - Espinto Santo 21037

? Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 270J7

R Solanum tabanoense 11975

R /9975 Colombia (southern Colombia) 79975

79975 Ecuador /9975
/9975 Peru 79975

V Solanum tenuilobatum Parish 20883. 20850. 8058

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 208SJ

V Solanum trinitense Ochoa IS200

V 12468 Peru 18200

R Solanum troyanum Urb. 208SJ /9S90

R /9S90 Jamaica 208SJ
E Solanum unifoliatum s. Knapp 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Solanum vaccinioides Schltr. 20«9j

E 2089.) New Caledonia 2089i

V Solanum vespertilio Alton 202/6

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

I Solanum villuspetalum Vargas 18200

I 72J6S Peru 18200

V Solanum wallacei (Gray) Parish var. clokeyi (Munz)

McMinn 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Solanum woodburyi Howard 20883

1 2088J Puerto Rico 20883

E Solanum xantii Gray var. montanum

Munz 20850
I 20850 US, - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20S50

V Solanum xantii Gray var. obispoense (Eastw.)

Wiggins 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Solanum yanamonense S. Knapp I8200

V 12468 Peru /S200

I Tubocapsicum boninense Koidz. 8048

I 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto 8622
Ex 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8048

V Wilheringia bristaniana D'Arcy 20883. 9006

V 76:1/7 Panama 20883

E Wilheringia filipes Alain 2088J

I 20«S.i Dominican Republic 20883

V Wilheringia hunzikeri D'Arcy 20S8J. 9006
1 20883 Panama 20883

Sphenostemonaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Malesia to Australia and New Caledonia.

(14%)

I

Sphenostemon oppositifolium Hiu-1.

I New Caledonia

-574-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Stachyuraceae: Stachyurus

Stachyuraceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 5-6

Recorded threatened species: 1 (16%)

Himalayan region to Japan.

V Stachyurus macrocarpus Koidz. 20626, isi28

V 20626 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626

V Stachyurus macrocarpus Koidz. var. pumifolius

Tuyama 20626

V 20626 Japan - Ogasawara-shoio 20626

Stackhousiaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 20-25

Recorded threatened species: 2 (8%)

Australia and New Zealand; southwestern Pacific.

R Stackhousia tryonii F.Bailey 2068;

R 206S; Auslralia - Queensland 2068/
R Tripterococcus brachylobus w.R. Barker ms. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Staphyleaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 50

Recorded threatened species: 3

Americas, Eurasia, Malay Archipelago.

I Staphylea colchica Steven 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942
R Tapiscia sinensis 0]iver 17617

R 776/7 China -Anhui III39

R /76/7 China - Fujian III39

R /76/7 China - Guangxi 1 1 U9

R 17617 China - Guizhou 11119

R /76;7 China - Hubei 1/139

R /76/7 China -Hunan IIJ39

R ;76/7 China - Jiangxi UI39

R /76/7 China - Sichuan 1/139

R /76/7 China - Zhejiang ///39

R Turpinia indochinensis Merr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

(6%)

Sterculiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical .

65
1,000

106 (10%)

V Acropogon aoupiniensis Morat 208W

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20S93

V Acropogon bullatus (Pancher & Serbert) Morat 20SM

V 2089J New Caledonia 20S93

V Acropogon domatifer Morat 20S9j

V 2089J New Caledonia 2089i

V Acropogon fatsioides Schltr. 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 2089J

V Acropogon megaphyllus (Bureau & Poisson ex Guillaumin)

Morat 20a93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Acropogon veillonii Moral 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 2089i

Ex Astiria rosea Lindl. /0082

Ex 2077/ Mauritius /0082

E Ayenia cajalbanensis Alain 5607

E Ayenia laevigata Sw. 20883

I 20883 Jamaica 208SJ
E Ayenia laevigata Sw. var. acuminata

Adams 20883. /3336
E 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883

V Ayenia laevigata Sw. var. laevigata 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Ayenia limitaris Cristobal 20S83. 208SO. 8058

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Brachychiton acuminatus Guymer 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Brachychiton albidus Guymer 2068;

R 206S; Australia . Queensland 2068/
R Brachychiton collinus Guymer 2068;

R 2068; Australia ■ Queensland 2068/
R Brachychiton compactus Guymer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Brachychiton grandiflorus Guymer 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Brachychiton obtusilobus Guymer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Brachychiton vitifolius (Bailey) Guymer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Brachychiton xanthophyllus Guymer 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
Ex Byttneria ivorensis Halle 20887

Ex 20887 Cote d'lvoire 20887
I Byttneria microphylla Jacq. //sto

E /9/05 Cuba (Onenie; Pinar del Rio) 11840

I /9408 Dominican Republic (Moniecristi. Azua.
Barahona) 21008
Haiti 2/008

I Byttneria scopiura C. Wright 5607

E Cola attiensis Aubrev. & Pellegrin 7926

E 20887 Cote dTvoire 7926
E Cola boxiana Brenan & Kcay /5970

E 20858 Ghana 2027<
I Cola crispiflora Schumann 7927

I Gabon (Haul Ogooue) 7927

I Cola duparquetiana Baillon

I Gabon (Lastoursville)

R Cola letestui Pellegrin 7927

R Gabon (Lastoursville) 7927

E Cola OCtoloboides Brenan 20057

E 20057 Kenya /9/09

V Cola porphyrantha Brenan 20057

V 20057 Kenya /9/09

V Cola reticulata A. Chev. 20274

V 20858 Cote d'lvoire 7926

V 20858 Ghana 202 7<

V 20858 Guinea (Ml. Nzo) 7926

V Cola uloloma Brenan 20057

V 20057 Kenya /9/09

V 20057 Taiuania (Pangani & coast) /7435

V Cola umbratilis Brenan & Keay 7926

-575-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sterculiaceae: Cola

V 20858 Cotedlvoire 20274

V 20858 Ghana 7926

I Dombeya aculangula Cav. ssp.

acutangula 10082

I 5852 Reunion 5852

E 5852 Mauritius - Rodngues 5852

V Dombeya acutangula Cav. var. palmata (Cav.)

Arenes 10082

V 14234 Reunion 10082

E Dombeya acutangula Cav. ssp. rosea

F.Friedmann 20771
E 12249 Mauntius 12249

V Dombeya blattiolens Frappier ex Cordem. 10082

V Reunion 10082

V Dombeya delislei Arenes 10082

V ;^220 Reunion 10082

V Dombeya elegans Cordem. var. virescens

Cordem. 10082

V 14220 Reunion 10082

I Dombeya ferruginea Cav. ssp. borbonica

Friedm. 10082
I /•<220 Reunion yOO«2
R Dombeya ferruginea dy. ssp.

ferruginea 10082
R 2077; Mauntius ;00S2
R Dombeya lastii K. Schumann 7749

R Mozambique 7749

R Dombeya leachii Wild 7749

R Mozambique 7749

I Dombeya longebracleolata Seyani 2092-<

I 2092-< Ethiopia (Kefa. Gamo Gofa. Sidamo) 20924
E Dombeya mauritiana Friedmami 10082

E 2077; Mauntius 10082

E Dombeya populnea (Cav.) Baker 10082

E 14234 Reunion W082
E 2077/ Mauntius /0082

R Dombeya punctata Cav. 10082

R /■(220 Reunion 70082
E Dombeya rodriguesiana F. Friedmann 10082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 10936
R Dombeya rotundifolia (Hochst.) Planchon var.

velutina Verdoorn

R 20604 Namibia 20604

V Dombeya umbellata Cav. ;oos2

V 14220 Reunion 10082

V Eriolaena lushingtonii Dunn /■<782

V H7S2 India - Andhra Pi^desh 14782

V 14782 India - Tamil Nadu 14782

E Firmiana hainanensis Kostenn. 17617

E ; 76/ 7 China - Hainan Is. /;;J9
R firmiana /myor (W. Smith) Hand.-Mazz. 776/7

R 7767 7 China -Yunnan 777J9
E Fremontodendron decumbens R. Lloyd 20850

E 20850 US, - California 20850
R Fremontodendron mexicanum A. Davids. 2088J. 20850.

8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20SS3 Mexico 2088J

E Helicteres calcicola Alain iiS4o

E 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 11840

R Helicteres linifolia Cowie ms. 206S7

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 206S7

V Heritiera longipetiolata Kaneh. 20825

V 20825 North Manana Is. 780J5

V 20825 Micronesia - Caroline Is. (Pohnpei)

20825

V 20818 U.S. - Guam 78Ji8

V Heritiera parvif alia MetT. mn

V 7 767 7 China - Hainan Is. /77J9

I Hermannia cordifolia Harv. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hermannia disticha Schrad. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Hermannia helicoidea I.Verd. 20604

20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Hermannia micrantha Adamson 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Hermannia pillansii Compton 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Hermannia procumbens Cav. ssp. procumbens

(Thunb.)De Winter 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Hermannia rudis N.E.Br. 23604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Hermannia rugosa Adamson 20604

V 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
I Hermannia sandersonii Harv. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
I Hermannia torrei Wild 7749

I Mozambique 7749

E Herrania bataensis Pruess 77658

E 77658 Ecuador 77658

R Hildegardia australiensis G.Leach & Cheek 20687

R 20687 Australia - Northern Territory 20687

V Hildegardia gillettii L.J. Dorr & L.C.Barnett 20884

V 20884 Somalia (south) 20884

E Hildegardia populifolia (Roxb.) Schott & Endl. ;47«2

E 74782 India - Andhra Pradesh 74782
E 74782 India - Tamil Nadu 74782

R Keraudrenia corollata (Steetz) Druce var.

denticulata C.White 20687
I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
1 20681 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Lasiopetalum bracteatum (Endl.i Benth. 20687

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687

R Lasiopetalum joyceae Blakely 206S7

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

V Lasiopetalum longistamineum Maiden & Betche 2068}

V 20687 Australia ■ New South Wales 2068/

V Lasiopetalum micranthum Hook.f. 2068/

V 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687

Ex Lasiopetalum rotundifolium Paust 20687
Ex 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687

I Melhania futteyporensis Munro ex Masters var. major

(Blatter & HaUberg) Santapau 7777
I India - Rajasthan (western) 7777

I Melhania magnifolia Blatter & HaUberg 7777

I India - Rajasthan (western) 7777

I Melhania polygama LVerd. 20604

-576-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Sterculiaceae: Melhania

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
E Melochia manducata C. Wright 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Ex/E Nephropetalum pringlei Robinson & Greenman S0S8
Ex/E 14662 U.S. - Texas 8058
Ex/E 14662 Mexico 8058

E Pterospermum kingtungense C.\.Wu ex Hsue I76i7

E /7d/7 China - Yuiuian (Jingdong) 11139
R Pterospermum menglunense Hsue /76/7

R ;76;7 China - Yunnan (Menglal //OS
R Pterospermum reticulatum Wight & Am. /j7S2

R /■/782 India - Kamataka 14782

R /■/7S2 India - Kerala 14782

R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu /■<782

R Pterospermum yunnanense Hsue 17617

R ;76/7 China - Yunnan (Mengia; Jinghong) ///J9
R Pterygota amazonica L.O. Williams ;«200

R 12468 Peni ;8200
I Pterygota thwaitesii (Masters) Alston /0252

I 16162 Sn Lanlca /0252
R Reevesia formosana Sprague 20511

R 205// Taiwan (south) 20511
E Reevesia rotundifolia Chun / 76/ 7

E /76/7 China - Guangxi (Shiwandashan) IIIJ9
R Reevesia yersinii Chev. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Ruizia cordata Cav. /oos2

E 14234 Reunion 10082
R Ruiingia hermanniifolia (DC.) Steetz 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Ruiingia procumbens Maiden & Betche 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI
E Ruiingia prostrata Maiden & Betche 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R Ruiingia salviifolia Benth. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New Soudi Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Sterculia alexandri Harv. 2060-<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Sterculia bicolor Mast. /9209

1 19209 Malaysia . Peninsular Malaysia (Perak &
Terengganu.) /9209

V 20099 Singapore 20099

Ex Sterculia khasiana Deb. 11494

Ex 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494

I Sterculia populnifolia Roxb.

1 India

V Sterculia schliebenii MUdbr. 20057

V 20835 Kenya 20057

V 20885 Mozambique 20885

V 20SSS Tanzania 20885

I Sterculia zeylanica Kosterm.

I Sn Lanka

I Theobroma cirmolinae Cuairec. /9J52

1 /9iJ2 Colombia (Pacific region) /976'<
Ex Thomasia gardneri Paust 2068/

Ex 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Thomasia glabripetala S.J.Patrick 2068/

V 2068! Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Thomasia montana Steudel 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

R Trochetia blackbumiana Bojer ex Baher 10082

R 2077/ Maunlius :0082
E Trochetia boutoniana Friedmann 10082

E 2077/ Mauntius /0082

V Trochetia granulata Cordem. /0082

V 14234 Reunion /00S2

Ex Trochetia parviflora Bojer ex Baker 10082

Ex 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V Trochetia triflora DC. 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius /0082

E Trochetia uniflora DC. 10082

E 2077/ Maunlius /0082

Ex Trochetiopsis erythroxylon (Forster f.) Marais /8996

Ex /8996 St Helena ,■8996
E Trochetiopsis melanoxylon (R. Br. ex Alton f.)

Marais /S996

E /8996 St Helena /S996
R Ungeria floribunda Schott & Endl. 11 649

R /9/OS Australia • Norfolk Is. //6,»9
E Waltheria nipensis (Britton) Alain 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

Stilbaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 12

Recorded threatenetj species: 1 (8%)

Winter rainfall regions of Cape Province (South Africa).

R Thesmophora scopulosa Rourke 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

Stylidiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Centered in Australia.

5

155

9

(5%)

E Stylidium coroniforme R.Erickson & J.H.Willis 206S/

E 2068J Australia . Western Australia 20681

R Stylidium expeditionis S.Carlquist 206S/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 20681

V Stylidium galioides C.Gardner 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Stylidium inversiflorum S.Carlquist 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V Stylidium merrallii (F.Muell.) E.Pritzel 2068/.

14223

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Stylidium plantagineum Sender 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Stylidium scabridum Lindley 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Stylidium tenuicarpum S.Carlquist 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Stylidium tepperianum (F.Muell.) Mildbr. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/

-577-

R

nf>n China

R

(76/ 7 China

R

776/7 China

R

;76/7 China

R

;76;7 China

R

/76;7 China

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Styracaceae: Halesia

Styracaceae

Number of genera: 10

Number of species: 150

Recorded threatened species: 14 (9%)

Widely disjunct in both hemispheres.

R Halesia macgregorii Chun 17617

■ Fujian IIIS9

- Guangdong 1 11. ^9

- Guangxi 1 11 J9

- Hunan 1 1 139

- Jiangxi UU9

- Zhejiang ;;/J9

I Huodendron siamicum Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V Pterostyrax psilophylla Die\s ex Perkins 17617

V /7«/7 China - Guangxi 11139

V ;76;7 China • Guizhou 11139

V ;76;7 China • Hubei 11139

V 7 76; 7 China - Hunan 1 1 139

V 77677 China - Sichuan ;;;J9

V 7 76/7 China - Yunnan (Zhengxun) 11139

V Rehderodendron macrocarpum Hu /76/7

V /76/7 China - Guangxi (Lingyun) III39

V 776/7 China • Guizhou 1/139

V /76/7 China - Sichuan III39

V / 76/ 7 China - Yunnan (Wenshan; Jingping) III39

E Sinojackia dolichocarpa C.J. Qi /76/7

E 776/7 China - Hunan (Shimeng: Shangzhi) ]II39

E Sinojackia xylocarpa Hu 176/7

E /76/7 China • Jiangsu (Nanjing; Jiangpu, Jurong)
/I/39

E Styrax betongensis Fletcher /9120

E 19/20 Thailand /9I20
R Styrax formosana Matsum. var. hayataiana (Perkins)

Li 20! I /

R 20311 Taiwan 20511
R Styrax matsumurei Perkins 2osi4

R 20S54 Taiwan 20S54
R Styrax platanifolius Engehn. ex Torr. 20850

R 20SiO U.S. - Texas 20850

V Styrax portoricensis Krug & Urhan 20883. 10/97

V 20883 Pueno Rico 208S3

R Styrax tafelbergensis Maguire S679

R «679 Sunname 8679
E Styrax texanus Cory 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Styrax youngiae Cory 20883. 20850

Ex/E 20SJ0 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20««J Mexico 20883

Surianaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 6

Recorded threatened species: 1 (15%)

Australia and tropical maritime.

R Cadellia pentastylis F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Symplocaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 3 00-400

Recorded threatened species: 4 3 (12%)

Tropical and subtropical America; southern and eastern Asia;
Australia; East Indies.

I SymplocOS abietorum Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 9835 Guatemala 9004
R Symplocos ampulliformis C.White 206s/

R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
R Symplocos anamallayana Beddome

R /8228 India - Tamil Nadu /S228
R Symplocos austromexicana Abneda /0//4

R 16360 Mexico - Oaxaca /0II4

V Symplocos baeuerlenii R.T.Baker 206S/

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 20687 Australia • Queensland 20687

I Symplocos barberi Gamble

1 India * Tamil Nadu (Timnelveii Hills)

V Symplocos boninensis Rehder & Wilson 8037

V 19/34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626

V Symplocos breedlovei Lundell /0294

V 98J5 Mexico /0294

R Symplocos candelabrum Brand

R /J225 Australia - NSW ^ Lord Howe Is. /■<225
E Symplocos ciponimoides Griseb. 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Holguinl 5607
R Symplocos coccinea Humb. 90/9

R 9/14 Mexico - Veracruz 90/9
R Symplocos cordifolia Thwaiies 802/

R 200/3 Sn Lanka 802/

V Symplocos coronata Thwaites var.

coronata 802/

V /2S38 Sri Lanka 802/

V Symplocos coronata Thwaites var. glabrifolia

(Thwaites) Nooteb. 802/

V /2838 Sn Lanka 802/

R Symplocos crassiramifera Nooteb. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Symplocos disepala Guillaumin 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Symplocos diversifolia Brand var. appressa

Nooteb. 802/

E Sn Lanka (Kumlugala. Bulutota) 802/

R Symplocos elegans Thw. /6/62

R 200/.I Sn Lanka /6/62
R Symplocos excelsa L.O. Williams 908'f

R /6360 Mexico 9084

R Symplocos graniticola Jessup 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Symplocos harroldii Jessup 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Symplocos hayesii C.White & Francis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Symplocos hintonii Lundell /0294

V 98.(5 Mexico /0294

V Symplocos hispidula Thwaites /28J8

-578-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnotiopsida (dicots): Symplocaceae: Symplocos

V I2S3S Sn Lanka I2S3S

R Symplocos hylandii Nootcb. 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
E Symplocos incahuasensis Sagastegui & Dillon 20S8I

I 20883 Peru 2088 J

R Symplocos johnsonii Standley 9004

R 9SJ5 Guatemala 9004

E Symplocos kawakamii Hayata soja

E 18128 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichjjima)

8038

E Symplocos lanata Krug & Urban 20SS3

I 2O8SJ Puerto Rico 20883

V Symplocos longipes Lundell 10294

V 9SJ5 Mexico ;02W

V Symplocos moaensis Borh. 5607

V 19105 Cuba iGuantanamo) 5607

R Symplocos nokoensis (Hayata) Kanehira 20854

R iOSSJ Taiwan 20854
I Symplocos octopetala Sw. 20S8J. 13336

R 208«i Jamaica 20S8J
R Symplocos olivacea Merr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Symplocos ovalis C. Wright 5607

R ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Symplocos pergracilis (Nakai) Yamaz. soj«

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 80JS
R Symplocos shilanensis Liu & Lu 2085->

R 20S5-( Taiwan 20S5J
R Symplocos singuliflora GuUlaumin 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Symplocos sousae Almeda 20883, louo

I 20883 Costa Rica 2088J

I ;9S50 Mexico . Jalisco /0;J0

I 19850 Mexico ■ Oaxaca 10130

R Symplocos stawellii F.Muell. var. montana

C.T.White 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/
R Symplocos tubulifera Krug. & Urb. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Catherine. St. Ann) 20883
R Symplocos vatteri Standley & Steyerm. 9004

R 9SJ5 Guatemala 9004

V Symplocos versicolor C.B. Clarke 12838

V 12838 Sn Lanka 12838
I Symplocos villosa Brand

I India - Kerala (Peermade Hills. Travancore)

Tamaricaceae

Number of genera: 4-5

Number of species: 100

Recorded threatened species: 4 (4%)

Eurasia and Africa, especially Mediterranean region.

R Reaumuria badhysi Korovin

R former USSR 69J0

R Reaumuria zakirovii Gorschk.

R former USSR 69J0

R Tamarix negevensis Zoh. S89i

R Egypt

I Israel 8895

V Tamarix taklamakanensis M.T.Vm I76i7

I76I7 China ■ Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Talimupendi)
III39

Theaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

40
600
73 (12?

R Adinandra formosana Hayata var. hypochlora

(Hayata) Yamamoto ex Keng 205//
R 205// Taiwan 20511
R Adinandra formosana Hayata var. obtussisima

(Hayata) Keng 205//

R 205)1 Taiwan 205//
E Adinandra griffithii Dyer 11494

E 11494 India Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494
R Adinandra microcai-pa Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Anneslea fragrans Wallich var. lanceolata

Hayata 20854

R 20854 Taiwan (soulhem-most part) 20854
R Anneslea temstroemioides Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Apterosperma oblata H.T. Chung 17617

R '76/7 China - Guangdong (Yangchong; Xingyi)
III39

R 776/7 China - Guangxi (Gulping) 11139

V Camellia crapnelliana Tutcher /76/7

V /76/7 China - Fujian 11139

V / 76/ 7 China - Guangxi 11139

V /76/7 China - Zhejiang (Qingyuan) li:39
E Hong Kong (Jiulong) 11139

R Camellia euphlebia Merr. ex Sea\y 11 139

R China - Guangxi (Fuangchen) 11139

R Camellia fleuryi (Chey.)Seiily 6057

I 20985 Vietnam 6057
R Camellia gilbertii (Chev.) Sealy 6057

I 20985 Vietnam 6057

E Camellia granthamiana Sealy 17617

E / 76/ 7 China . Guangdong (Lufeng. Dapu) 11139
E Hong Kong (Jioulueng) 11139

V Camellia grijsii Hance / 76/ 7

V /76/7 China - Fujian 11139

V /76;7 China - Guangxi 11139

V /76/7 China - Hubei (Yichang) II139

V 17617 China - Hunan (Yiuxlan; Yongshong)

11139

V /76/7 China -Jiangxi(Lichuan) 11139

V Camellia hengchunensis Chang 20S5'*

V 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Camellia indochinensis Merr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Camellia japonica L. var. hozanensis

L. 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//
R Camellia krempfii (Gagnepain) Sealy 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Camellia megacarpa (Elm.) Cohen-Stuartt 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Camellia pingguoensis O.Vang 11139

R China - Guangxi (Pinggue: Tiandong)

-579-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Theaceae: Camellia

11139
R Camellia pubipelala V . v/an & S.Z. Huzng 11139

R China - Guangxi (Longan. Daxing) III39

V Camellia reticulata Lindley I76n

V mi7 China - Yunnan 11119

R Camellia sinensis (L.) o.Ktze ssp. buisanensis

(L.) O.Ktze 20SII

R 20511 Taiwan 205/;
R Camellia transnokoenis Hayata 205/;

R 205// Taiwan 205//

R Camellia tunghinensis H.T.Chang 11139

R China - Guangxi (Fuangcheng) II1S9

R Cleyera japonica Thunb. var. grandiflora (Wall, ex

Choisy) Kobuski /<7S2
R I47S2 India - Meghalaya /<782
R Cleyera japonica Thunb. var. hayatai

Thunb. 20511
R 205// Taiwan 205//
R Cleyera japonica Thunb. var. taipehensis

Thunb. 205//
R 20511 Taiwan 205//
I Eurya acuminata DC. var. arisanensis

DC. 205//

I 205// Taiwan 205//
E Eurya boninensis Koidz. soJ7

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 20626
R Eurya rengechiensis Yamamoto 20S54

R 20S54 Taiwan 2085<

V Eurya sandwicensis Gray 20S50. 14209

V 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii 2OS50

R Eurya yakusimensis Masam. /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

V Eurya zigzag Masam. 20626

V 20626 Japan (Ryukyu) 20626

E Euryodendron excelsum H.T. Chang /76/7

E 17617 China - Guangdong (Yangchong) III39
E 776/7 China • Guangxi (Pinnan) III39

Ex/E Franklinia alatamaha Bartr. ex Marsh. 20S50. 14662

Ex 20450 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I Freziera biserrata A.L. Weitzman 21018

I 21018 Costa Rica (Limon) 2WIS
I Freziera cordata Tulasne 10200

E /900/ Dominica 10200

I Guadeloupe (only on two peaks) 10200

E 1900} Martinique (Ml. Pelee between 90O-13(X)m; Pitons du
Carbet) 10200

I Freziera cyanocantha A.L. Weitzman 21018

? Pern (Huanuco) 2/0/8

I Freziera echinata A.L.Weitzman 21018

I 21018 Colombia (Cauca) 2/0/5

E Freziera forerorum A. Gentry 9006, 21304

E 23 Panama 9006
I Freziera jaramilloi X.H.Geatry 2101s

I 21018 Colombia (Choco) 21018
R Freziera ordata Tul. 57/0

R Dominica (Trois Pitons; Mome Anglais)

Guadeloupe (La Soufriere, Cileme) 5710
Maninique (Montagne Pelee) 5710

Freziera retinveria Kobuski 2101s

R 5710
Ex/E 57/0

I 21018 Colombia (None de Santander) 21018
Freziera sericea Humb. & BonpL /9J52

V /9J52 Colombia /9J52

Freziera smithiana Kobuski 2101s
I 21018 Colombia (Santander) 21018
Freziera spathulifolia (Melch.) Kobuski 21018
I 21018 Peru (Huanuco) 21018
Freziera Stuebelii (Hieron.) A.L.Weitzman 2J0I8
I 2I0IS Colombia (Putumayo) 21018
Freziera uniauriculata A.L.Weitzman 21018
I 2/0/8 Bolivia (La Paz) 21018
Freziera varibracteata A.L.Weitzman 21018
I 2IOIS Bolivia (La Paz) 21018
Freziera velutina A.L.Weitzman 2wis
I 2/0/8 Colombia (Choco) 21018
E Gordonia speciosa (Gardner) Choisy 10252

E 20013 Sn Lanka /0252
E Gordonia zeylanica Wight /0276

E 20013 Sn Lanka /0276
R Hartia tonkinensis Merr. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Laplacea brenesii Standley 9057

E /7J59 Costa Rica 90J7
E Laplacea curtyana A. Rich. ns4o

E /9/05 Cuba IIS40

V Laplacea glabrata Proctor 20SS3. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 2088J

V Laplacea portoricensis (Krug & Urban) Dyer 20883.

10197

? Hispaniola S058

V 20883 Pueito Rico 2088J
? 19002 Mexico /9002

? 19002 Country Unknown /9002

E Laplacea villosa (Macf.) Griseb. 20883. I9S90

E /9S90 Jamaica 208S3
I Pyrenaria khasiana R.N. Paul 14782

I I47S2 India - Meghalaya 14782
R Schima superba Gardn. & Champ, var. kankoensis

(Hayata) Keng 20511
R 20511 Taiwan 205//
I Schima wallichi (DC.) Korth. ssp. crenata (Korth.)

Bloembergen var. pulgarensis (Ebn.)
Bloembergen I3S33
I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) /J8JJ

V Sluartia sinensis Rehder & Wiison I76i7

V /76/7 China ■ Anhui ///i9

V /76/7 China - Fujian ///J9
V. /76/7 China - Guangxi 11139

V /76/7 China - Guizhou III39

V /76/7 China - Henan /;/J9

V /76/7 China • Hubei 11139

V /76/7 China - Hunan III39

V /76/7 China ■ Jiangxi III39

V /76/7 China ■ Sichuan III39

V /76/7 China - Yunnan 11139

V /76/7 China - Zhejiang ///J9

E Temstroemia bullata Proctor 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20883
E Temstroemia calycina F. & R. 20883. 13336

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Temstroemia chapaensis Gagnepain 605 7

-580-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Theaceae: Temstroemia
R Vietnam 6057

E Temstroemia elliptica Sw. S767

19001 Antigua & Barbuda 19001

19001 Dominica 19001

19001 Guadeloupe 19001

19001 Maninique 19001

19001 Montserrat 19001

19001 St Kjtts - Nevis 19001

19001 Si Vincent 19001

E Temstroemia glomerata Proctor 2oas3. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica 20S83
I Temstroemia granulata Krug & Urb. 2oss3. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 208S3
R Temstroemia hartii Krug & Urb. 20SS3

R 20SS3 Jamaica 208S3

E Temstroemia heptasepala Krug & Urban 20s«j

I 208S3 Pueno Rico 20S83

R Temstroemia howardiana Kobuski 2oss3. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

V Temstroemia luquillensis Krug & Urban 20S83. 10197

V 20883 Puerto RIco (Luqullio Mts.) 20883

R Temstroemia oligostemon Krug & Urban 19001

R /900; Guadeloupe 19001
Ex/E ;900; Mamnique ;900;
R ;900; Tnnidad & Tobago 19001

V Temstroemia rostrata Krug & Urb. 208«

V 208SJ Jamaica 20883

E Temstroemia subsessilis (Briit.) Kobuski 208«J

I 20SSJ Puerto Rico 20883
R Visnea mocanera L. m. ; /sj'*

R Portugal - Madeira

V 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534

Theligonaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species; 1 (33%)

Temperate eastern Asia to Mediterranean region and Canary
Islands.

R Theligonum formosanum (Ohwi) Ohwi & Liu 20s 11

R 20511 Taiwan 20511

Theophrastaceae

Number of genera;
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species;

IVlostly New World tropical.

4

100
21

(21%)

R
V

Clavija pubens DXrcy 20883, 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
Clavija repanda Stahl 11213

V II2I3 Ecuador II2I3
Deherainia matudae Lundell 11213

R II2I3 Guatemala II2I3
R 11213 Mexico II2I3

Jacquinia aciphylla L. Lepper II840

V I9W5 Cuba (Camaguey) 11840
Jacquinia acunana Borh. & Muniz 5607

R Cuba (Holguin. Guantanamo) 5607

Jacquinia bissei L. Lepper ii840

V 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 11840

E

V

R

I

E

Jacquinia comosa Urban 5642
I Dominican Republic (Trujin; Barahona)

5642

Jacquinia cristalensis L. Lepper ua40

R /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 11840
Jacquinia curtissii Britton 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba(Juvennjd Is.) 5607
Jacquinia eggersii Urban 5642

R Dominican Republic (Santiago) 5642

Jacquinia juniperifolia L. Lepper iiS40

V 19105 Cuba (Camaguey) 11840

Jacquinia lippoldii L. Lepper ii84o

V /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840

Jacquinia longifolia Standley 9004

I 11213 Belize 9004
I 11213 Honduras 11213
I II2I3 Nicaragua II2I3

Jacquinia macrantha Urb. 20«8J

V 2088J Jamaica 208SJ

Jacquinia macrantha Urb. var. clarendonensis

Steam 20883, 19890
E 79890 Jamaica 20SS3
Jacquinia macrantha Urb. var.

macrantha 20S83. 13336

V 13336 J,jmaica 20883
Jacquinia montana Stahl I6402

V 11213 Nicaragua 11213
Jacquinia oligantha Borh. 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba, Holguin) 5607

Jacquinia proctorii Steam 20883. I9S90

V 79890 Jamaica (St, Elizabeth) 20883
Jacquinia seleriana Urb. & Loes. IJ2U

V ;727J Me,lico 7727J

Jacquinia sessiliflora Alain 5607
R 79705 Cuba (Samiago de Cuba; Holguin) 5607

Jacquinia umbellata A. DC. ;o797

I 75706 Puerto Rico 8058
Jacquinia verticillaris Urban 5607
E 79705 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

Thymelaeaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species;

Cosmopolitan.

50

500

72

(14%)

V Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Giig 7 767 7

V 776/7 China • Guangdong 7//J9

V /76/7 China - Guangxi /76/7

V / 76/ 7 China Yunnan (Jinghong) 11139

I Craterosiphon schmitzii Robyns

I 6086 Zaire (Haut-Katanga) 6086
R Cryptadenia laxa C.H.Wright 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Daphne arbuscula Celak 8000. 20171

V /7S2/ Czech Republic 77827

V 79675 Slovakia (Muranka vysocina Mts.) 66

E Daphne baksanica Pobed. 5942

E 7/552 Russia - North Caucasus 77552
R Daphne jasminea Sibth. & Sm. 20171

-581-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Thymelaeaceae: Daphne

R Greecc(Gulf of Konnthos) :;;;9

R Libya 2IIJ9

V Daphne malyana Blecic 201 71

R 2/09/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091

V (former) Yugoslavia

R Daphne petraea Leyb. sooo. 20171

R 18264 Italy (Lombardia & Trenlino-Alto Adige)

/9997

R Daphne reichsteinii Landholt & Hauser is264

R IS264 Ilaly (Lombardy) IS264

E Daphne rodriguezii Texidor sooo. 20171

E 20874 Spam - Baleanc Is. (Menorca) 8000

I Daphne sophia Kalen. 5942. 20/71

I 5942 Ukraine 5942

V Daphnopsis angustifolia C. Wright 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Holguinl J607

V Daphnopsis calcicola Ekman 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Daphnopsis grandis Nevling & Barringer 11680

E ;;6«o Ecuador ;;6so
I Daphnopsis hellerana Urban

I Pueno Rico 8058

E Daphnopsis helleriana Urban 20«si. ;97i8

E 2088} Puerto Rico (nonhem) 20SSJ

V Daphnopsis philippiana Krug & Urban 20883. 20511

I :0S8.) Pueno Rico 20883

E Deltaria brachyblastophora Sieenis 20S9j

E 20S9i New Caledonia 20893
I Dicranolepis soyauxii Engl.

I Gabon

R Dicranolepis usambarica GUg. 20057

R ;9;09 Kenya 19109

R 20057 Tanzania 17435

V Di'rca occidenlalis Gray 20450

V 20«50 US, - California 20S50

V Jedda multicaulis Clarkson 206S/

V 206«; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Lachnaea eriocephala L. 2060.<

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'<
I Lachnaea glomerata Fourc. 206OJ

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'»
R Lachnaea purpurea Andrews 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Oreodendron biflorum C.Whiie 206«;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI
R Passerina burchellii Thoday 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Passerina paludosa Thoday 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Peddiea kivuensis Robyns ;9J5S

R /9J5S Zaire (central Forestier) 19358

R Pimelea arenaria Cunn. S6

R 79505 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9I06
R 79505 New Zealand - North Is. 79505
R 79505 New Zealand - South Is. 79505

R Pimelea ciliolaris (Thrclfall) Rye 206SI

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

R Pimelea COngesta C. Moore & F. MueU.

R 74225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

R
R
R
V
R
R
R
R
E
E
Ex

V
R

V
R

R
E
I
R

R
E
R
V
R

Pimelea crosby-smithiana Feirie

R New Zealand - South Is.

Pimelea filiformis 3 .D.Hoak 2068I

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687
Pimelea inlerioris Rye 20687

R 206S7 Australia - Northern Temtory 206S7
Pimelea leptospermoides F.Muell. 206S7

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
Pimelea milliganii Meisner 20687

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687
Pimelea pagophila Rye 20687

R 20687 Australia - Victona 20687
Pimelea physodes Hook. 2068/

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
Pimelea pygmaea F.MueU. 20687

R 20687 Australia ■ Tasmania 20687
Pimelea rara Rye 20687

E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 20681
Pimelea spicata R.Br. 2068I

E 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
Pimelea spinescens Rye ssp. pubiflora
Rye 20687

Ex 20687 Australia • Victona 20687

Pimelea spinescens Rye ssp. spinescens 20681

V 20687 Australia - Victona 20687
Pimelea umbratica Cunn. ex Meisner 2068;

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

Pimelea venosa Threlfall 20687

V 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Pimelea williamsonii j. Black 20687

I 20687 Australia - South Australia 20687
I 20687 Australia - Victona 20687

Schoenobiblus panamensis Standi. & L.O. Wms. 20883.

9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
Stellera formosana (Hayaia) Li 20577

R 20577 Taiwan 20577
Stelleropsis caucasica Pobed. 5942

E 77552 Transcaucasus (Georgia) 77552
Stelleropsis magakjanii (Sosn.) Pobed. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942

Struthiola anomala Milliard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Struthiola montana Peterson 7759

1 Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7759

Struthiola pondoensis Gilg ex C.H.Wright 20604

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Natal 20604

Struthiola rhodesiana Peterson 7876

R Zimbabwe 7876

Thymelaea broterana Gout. 8000. 20171

E 20076 Pomjgal (north) 8000
Thymelaea cilcicica Meissner 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840

Thymelaea dendryobryum Rothm. 207 77

V Spain

Thymelaea granatensis Pau ex Lacaita 77496. 20777
R 7 7496 Spain 7 7496

-582-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Thymelaeaceae: Thymelaea
R Thymelaea putorioides Emberger & Maire

R Morocco

I Thymelaea sempervirens Murb.

I Tunisia

R Thymelaea tartonraira (L.) All. 201 71

R 20727 Spain - Baleanc Is. 20727

E Thymelaea tartonraira (L.) All. ssp. thomasii

(Duby) Briq. 20/7;
E 20726 France - Corsica I50S0
E Thymelaea thomasii Duby

E 20726 France ■ Corsica 20726

R Wikstroemia australis Eniii. 11649

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is, (Ridges and upper valley sides.
Ml Pin N,P I IJ649

E Wikstroemia bicomuta Hbd. 20SSO. 14209

E 20iJ0 US. - Hawaii 20S50

V Wikstroemia capitellata Hara ;0J72

V ;0572 Japan /0572

Ex/E Wikstroemia hanalei Wawra 20S50. 14209
Ex/E 20S50 us. - Hawaii (North Kaua'i) 20S50

V Wikstroemia kudoi Makino /0572

V ;0572 Japan ;0572

R Wikstroemia mononectaria Hayata 20S54

R 20S54 Taiwan 20S54

V Wikstroemia oahuensis (A. Gray) Rock var. palustris

(Hochr.) Peterson 20S50. 14209

1 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii (Kaua'i) 20850
Ex/E Wikstroemia skottsbergiana Sparre 20850. /4209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
R Wikstroemia taiwanensis C.E.Chang 205;/

R 20511 Taiwan 205//

V Wikstroemia uva-ursi A.Gray 20850. 14209

I 20S50 us - Hawaii 20850

V Wikstroemia uva-ursi A. Gray var. kauaiensis

Skottsberg 20SJ0. 14209
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50

V Wikstroemia uva-ursi A.Gray var.

uva-ursi 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 208J0

Ex/E Wikstroemia villosa Hbd. 20S50. 14209

Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Maui) 20850

Tiliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

50

450
27

(6%)

R Apeiba intermedia Uittien S67!>

R 8679 Sunname S679
V Burretiodendron hsienmu Chun & How /76/7

V 17617 China - Guangxi (south-west) 10642

V 17617 China - Yunnan (southeastern limestone)

/76/7

V 15734 Vietnam 6057

R Corchorus aestuans L. var. brevicaulis

L. 205//
R 205// Taiwan 205//
E Corchorus cunninghamii F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Corchorus macropterus G. Leach & Cheek 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681

E Craigia kwangsiensis Hsue 17617

E 180i8 China - Guangxi (Tianling) 11139

V Diplodiscus paniculatus Turcz. 13780

V /5960 Philippines /J780
R Erinocarpus nimmonii Graham I47S2

R 14782 India - Kamataka 14782
R /•»782 India - Maharashtra /•»782

I Grewia insularis Ridley ssi

I 14224 Australia - Chnstmas Is. 881
R Grewia limae wud 77'»9

R Mozambique 7749

I Grewia palawanensis Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

R Grewia pondoensis Burret 20604

R 2060-1 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Grewia rogersii Bunt Davy & Greenway /.<695

R 14695 Southern Afnca 14695
R Hasseltia lateriflora Rushy 20883. 19553

R 19553 Colombia 20883
R Hasseltiopsis dioica (Bentham) Sleumer 20SS3. 20513

I 20883 Belize 20883

I 208SJ Costa RiCa 20883

I 208SJ Guatemala 2088J

I 20883 Honduras 20883

I 2088J Mexico 20885

R Macrohasseltia macroterantha (Standi. & L.O. Wms.) L.O.

Wms. 20885. 9678
I 20885 Costa Rica 20883
I 20883 Honduras 20883

I 20883 Nicaragua 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

E Mortoniodendron hirsutum Standi. 20885, 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

R Neosprucea montana Cuatrecasas 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20885
I 20883 Peru 20883

R Neosprucea pedicellata Little 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

R Neosprucea sararensis Cuatrecasas 20885

I 20883 Colombia 20883

V Neosprucea SUCumbiensis Cuatrecasas 20885

I 20883 Colombia 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

Ex/E Pentaplaris doroteae L.O. Williams & Standley 12053

Ex/E 11992 Costa Rica /2055
R Prockiaflava Karsten 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E TiWa chyugokuensis Hatus. /0572

E 20626 Japan (Hiroshima) 20626
R Jl/ia taquetii C.K. Schneider /5957

R 17577 Korea. South (Mt Chiri. Pyonganpuk-do and south to
Kangwon-do) /5957

1 Triumfetta glabra Rottler ex Sprengel 10252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252
I Triumfetta sloanei F. & R. 20S83, 13336

I /5556 Jamaica 20883

-583-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Tiliaceae: Triumfetta

Tovariaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 2

Recorded threatened species: 1 (50%)

Tropical America.

V Tovaria diffusa (Macf.) F. & R. 20883. line

V 13136 Jamaica (Ponland) 20SS3

Trapaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 15

Recorded threatened species: 1

Tropical and subtropical Africa and Eurasia.

V Trapa taiwanensis Nakai 20511

V 205/; Taiwan 205/;

(6%)

Tremandraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Australia and Tasmania.

3

28
9

(32%)

V Telratheca aphylla F.Muell. 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Wesiem Australia 20681

E Telratheca deltoidea J. Thompson 2068I. 14223

E 2068! Australia - Western Australia 20681

Ex Telratheca elliptica J.Thompson 206SI. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

Ex Tetratheca fasciculata ] .Tbompson 206S1. 14223

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Tetratheca glandulosa Smith 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
E Tetratheca gunnii Hook.f. 2068/

E 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Tetratheca harperi F.MueU. 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681

V Tetratheca juncea Smith 206S/

V 206S/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Tetratheca neglecta J.Thompson 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E Tetratheca paynterae J.AIford ms. 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Tetratheca stenocarpa j.H.wuiis 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Trigoniaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Subtropical in moist lowland forests.

R Trigonia boliviana Wanning 20883

1 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Paraguay 20883

E Trigonia bracteata Lleras 2oss3

E 20883 Venezuela 2088J
R Trigonia candelabra Lleras 20S8J

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E 20883 Sunname 20883

3

26

17 (65%)

E Trigonia coppenamensis stafleu 20883

E 20883 Sunname 20883

V Trigonia COStanensis Steyermark & Badillo 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Trigonia echiteifolia Rusby 20883

I 20S83 Bolivia 20883

I 2088J Brazil 20883

E Trigonia eriosperma ssp. simplex (Warming)

Lleras 20883
E 20883 Brazil 20883

V Trigonia floccosa Rusby 208S3

V 2088J Bolivia 20883

R Trigonia laevis var. laevis 20883

I 20883 French Guiana 208SJ

I 20883 Guyana 20883

E Trigonia macrantha Warming 20883

E 20883 Peru 2088J

R Trigonia nivea var. fasciculata (Grisebach)

Lleras 20883

1 2088J Brazil 20883
R Trigonia paniculata Warming 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

E Trigonia prancei Lleras 20883

E 2088.1 Peril 20883

V Trigonia reticulata Lleras 20S83

I 20883 Guyana 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Trigonia rotundifolia Lleras 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

V Trigonia rytidocarpa Casaretto 20883

V 2088.? Brazil 20883

E Trigonia subcymosa Bentham 208S3

E 20883 Guyana 20883

Trimeniaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 5

Recorded threatened species: 1 (20%)

New Guinea; New Caledonia; Fiji; southeastern Australia.

E Trimenia marquesensis F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Tropaeolaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 92

Recorded threatened species: 4 (4%)

Mexico to Chile (in mountains), Patagonia.

R Tropaeolum capillare Buchenau /957j

R /9575 Argentina I957S

R Tropaeolum crenatiflorum Hook.f. !82oo

R /2468 Pern 18200

R Tropaeolum looseri Sparre 5598

R 19536 Chile 5598
E Tropaeolum meyeri Sparre /9j75

E /9575 Argentina /9575

-584-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Turneraceae: Loewia

Turneraceae

Number of genera: 8

Number of species: 120

Recorded threatened species: 8 (6%)

Tropical and subtropical America and Africa; Madagascar.

R Loewia thomasii (Urban) J. Lewis 7959

R 17435 Kenya (Limuru. Mt Kenya) I743S

R Mathurina penduliflora Balf.f. ioos2

R 5852 Maunlius - Rodngues 5852
I Streptopetalum graminifolium Urb. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
V Tumera concinna Arbo 208S3

I 2088J Bolivia 2088.)

I 20883 Brazil 208Si
I 20883 Paraguay 20SSJ

R Tumera glaziovii Urb. 8679

R 19954 French Guiana /8;76
R 8679 Sunname 8679

E Tumera rupestris Aublec var.

rupestris 1957s
E 19578 French Guiana {rapids of the lower Sinnamary
nver) ;957S

R Tumera thomasii (Urban) J. Lewis 607J

R 607i Kenya 607.?

E Tumera zeasperma Adams & Been 20883. 13336

E 13336 Jamaica (Si Andrew) 20883

Ulmaceae

Number of genera: 18

Number of species: 150

Recorded threatened species: 18

Widespread, especially Northern Hemisphere.

(12%)

E Ampelocera glabra Kuhlm. ;9567

E 79567 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro ;9567

V Celtis balansae Planchon 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

R Celtis conferta Planchon ssp. amblyphylla (F.

MueU.) P. Green ;060.<
R /■J225 Australia • NSW - Lord Howe Is. 10604
R Celtis edulis Nakai /5957

R /592i Korea. SoutJi (Mt Taegi (Kangwon-do). Myongchon
(Hamkyongpuk-do)) 15957

E Celtis hypoleuca Planchon 20893

E 2089J New Caledonia 20893

V Celtis jamaicensis Planch. 208S3

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Celtis lindheimeri Engelm. ex K. Koch 20S83. 20850.

19002
I 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Celtis luzonica Warb. /298J

V /5960 Philippines 12983

V Celtis nervosa Hemsl. 205;;

V 205;; Taiwan 205//

R Gironniera mollissima Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E Gironniera scabrida (Thwaites) Alston /28JS

E 12838 Sn Lanka /28J8

R

Pteroceltis tatarinowii Maxim. /76;7

/76/7 China - Anhui III39
17617 China - Fujian 1 1 1 39
17617 China - Gansu 11139

V
E

/76/7 China - Guangdong III39
17617 China ■ Guangxi III39
17617 China • Guizhou III39
17617 China - Hebei 11139
17617 China - Henan 11139
17617 China - Hubei 11139
17617 China -Hunan 11139
/76/7 China - Jiangsu ni39
17617 China - Jiangxi III39
17617 China - Liaoning III39
17617 China -Qinghai III39
17617 China - Shaanxi ///J9
/76/7 China - Shandong 11139
17617 China - Shanxi III39
17617 China Sichuan 11139
17617 China - Zhejiang III39

Ulmus chenmoui Cheng /76/7

E /76/7 China - Anhui (Langyashan) III39

E /76/7 China - Jiangsu 1 1 139

Ulmus elongata l.k. Fu & c.s. Ding /76/7

E /76/7 China . Anhui iQimeng. Jixi) III39

E /76/7 China - Fujian (Laizhiiu) III39

E /76/7 China • Jiangxi (Zhixi; Quanshan) III39

E /76/7 China -Zhejiang ///i9

Ulmus gaussenii C\\en% 17617

V /76/7 China - Anhui (Langyashan) 11139
Ulmus wallichiana Planchon 9159

E Afghanistan (north-east) 9159

E India - Jammu & Kashmir 9159

E Nepal (west) 9159

E Pakistan 9/59

V Zelkova abelicea {.Lam.) ^oiss. i789i. 20171

V 207J/ Greece - Crete 8000

E Zelkova sicula Di Pasquale, Garfi & Quezel 2fl05

E 2//05 Italy - Sicily 2//05

Umbelliferae

Number of genera: 3 00-428

Number of species: 3,000

Recorded threatened species: 470 (15%)

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially North temperate regions and
tropical mountains.

V Aciphylla dieffenbachii Kirk /9J05

V /9J05 New Zealand - Chatham Is, 19106

V Aciphylla traversii (F. MueU.) Hook.f. 86

V /9J05 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9/06
R Aciphylla trifoliolata Petrie 19305

R /9J05 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
I Acronema pseudotenera Mukh. 13883

I 13883 India - Sikkim (Momay Samdong) 13883
I Actinolema macrolema Boiss. 59^2

I 5942 Armenia 5942

V Actinotus schwarzii F.Muell. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/

I Alepidea parva Compton 20604. 20039

R 20604 Swaziland 20604

R Alepidea stellata Weim. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Alepidea wyliei Dtmuner 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

-585-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots); Umbelliferae: Alepidea

Aletes anisatUS (Gray) Theobald & Tseng 20850
I 20S50 US. - Colorado 20S50
Aletes humilis Coult. & Rose 20850

V 20SS0 U.S. - Colorado 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Ammi huntii H.C.Watson 20171

R /9;7-» Portugal - Azores 19174

Ammi procerum Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira
Ammi trifoliatum (H.C.Watson) Trel. sooo. 20171

R Portugal - Azores sooo

Ammiopsis aristidis Coss. lo-ias

R 14958 Algena 10488
Ammiopsis daucoides Boiss.

1 Morocco

Ammoselinum giganteum Coult. & Rose 20S50

E 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

Angelica acutiloba Kitag. ssp. lineariloba

Kitam. 70572
R ;0572 Japan 70572
Angelica angelicastrum (Hoffmanns. & Link)

Gout. 20171
R Portugal (Serra de Estrela) 8000

Angelica dentata (Chapman) Coult. & Rose 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

Angelica hakonensis Maxim, var.
hakonensis 10572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Angelica hakonensis Maxim, var. nikoensis (Yabe)

Hara 70572
R 70572 Japan 70572
Angelica heterocarpa J.Lloyd 8000. 20171

V 20528 France (soulhwestemi 20528
Angelica laurentiana Fern. 20850. 14166

E 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

Angelica nubigena (Clarke) Mukh. 13883
I 13883 India - Sikkim (N.E at Chola and Yakia passes)
7J8SJ

Angelica pachycarpa Lange 20171

E 20076 Portugal 20076
R Spain

Angelica pseudoshikokiana Kitag. 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Angelica saxicola Makino var. yoshinagae Murata &
Yaman. 70572

I 70572 Japan 70572
Angelica scabrida Clokey & Mathias ex Clokey 20850

V 20850 U.S. . Nevada 20850
Angelica ubatakensis Kitag. var.

ubatakensis 10572
R 70572 Japan 70572
Angelica ubatakensis Kiiag. var. valida

Kitag. 70J72
R 70572 Japan 10572
Angelica wheeleri S.Watson 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V

V

R
V
R
R
I
R

R
R

R

R

R
I

V
R

R Angelica yakusimensis Hara 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572
R Anginon jaarsveldii B.L.Vurtt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Anisotome acutifolia (Kirk) Cockayne 86

E New Zealand - Soudi Is.

I Annesorhiza marlothii H.Wolff 2060.<

I 2060'7 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Apium bermejoi Llorens 7 7897

E 11496 Spam - Baleanc Is. (north-east Menorca)
20S2I

E Apium femandezianum Johov/ 19116

E 79725 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 79776
R Apium insulare P.S. Short 7«2j

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

V Apium prostratum Labill. ssp. phillipii Keighery

ms. 20687

V 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
E Apodicarpum ikeoi Makino 10572

E 70572 Japan 70572

E Asciadium coronopifolium Griseb. 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Asteriscium vidalii PhUippi 7J875

R 7.!875 Chile 7JS75

R Astrantia pauciflora Kenol. 20171

R Italy

V Athamanta cortiana Ferrarini 8000. 2on\

V 7826.7 Italy (Apuan Alps - Toscana) 8000

R Athamanta densa Boiss. & Orph. 20778, 20777

R 207 78 Albania 20178
R Greece

R Athamanta macedonica (L.) Spreng. ssp. albanica

Alston & Sandwith 207 78. 207 77
R 20178 Albania 207 78
R Athamanta turbith (L.) Broi. ssp. hungarica

(Borbas) Tutin 17823. 20171
R 799J9 Romania 206J7
R Aulacospermum popovii (Korovin) Kljuyk., Pim. &

Tik. 5942
R 5942 Kazakhstan (on the border with Kirgizstan)

5942
R 5942 Kyrgyzstan (northern border wiUi Kazakhstan)
59-72

I Azorella ecuadorensis Domin 77J57

I 7957J Ecuador 77-!57

E Bunium brevifolium Lowe 777«;

E Pomigal - Madeira 77897

R Bunium chaberti Battand. 70.<88

R 14958 Algena 10488

V Bunium crassifolium Battand. 10488

V /•<958 Algena 70-788

V Bunium elatum Battand. 70-788

V 7-7958 Algena 70-788

R Bunium microcarpum (Boiss.) Freyn ssp. longiradiatum

Hedge & Lamond 728-70

R 728-70 Turkey 728-70
R Bupleurum acutifolium Boiss. 207 77

E 20076 Portugal 20076

R Spain

R Bupleurum aira Snogerup 20/77

-586-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Bupleurum

R Greece

R Bupleurum anatolicum Huber-Mor. & Reese 12840

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Bupleurum antonii Maire

R Morocco

V Bupleurum bourgaei Boiss. & Reut. 11496

V 11496 Spam 11496

E Bupleurum capillare Boiss. & Heldr. sooo. 20171

E Greece (Delphi-Levadhial SOOO

R Bupleurum davisii Snogerup I2S40

R 12840 Turkey /:SJ0

R Bupleurum dianthifolium Gass. IS264. 20171

R ;S26J Ilaly - Sicily (Isola di Maremmo)

/S26.4

R Bupleurum eginense (Wolff) Snogerup ;2S-<o

R 72840 Turkey /2S40

V Bupleurum elatum Guss. /S264. 20171

V ;S26J Ilaly - Sicily (Madonie Mts ) 20738
R Bupleurum eruberescens Boiss. ;2s->o

R 12840 Turkey /2S-I0

V Bupleurum falcatum L. ssp. dilatatum

Schur SOOO. 20/7/

V /975/ Poland 7975/

V /9J2; Slovakia 19321

R Bupleurum foliosum Salzm. e\ DC. 19052. 20171

R Spain ;9052

Ex ;9052 United Kingdom - Gibraltar /9052

V Bupleurum gaudianum Snogerup 20730

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 207i0

V Bupleurum handiense (BoUe) Kunliel /789/

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is /7«9/

E Bupleurum kakiskalae Greuter /0260

E 20730 Greece - Crete 10260
R Bupleurum koechelii Fenzl /2SJ0

R !2840 Turkey 12840
E Bupleurum latissimum Nakai /5957

E /7577 Korea. South (Dagelet & Ulnung Is.)
/5957

R Bupleurum nipponicum Kozo-Polj. var. yesoense

Hara W572
R 10572 Japan /0J72

R Bupleurum pauciradiatum Feiu\ i2S40.2oni

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Bupleurum pendikum Snogemp I2840

I /2SJ0 Turkey /2SJ0
R Bupleurum plantagineum Desf. /o^ss

R /4958 Algeria ;0488
R Bupleurum polyactis Post ex Snogerup /28.<o

R 12840 Turkey ;2S-/0

R Bupleurum pulchellum Boiss. & Heldr. /2840

R ;28« Turkey 12840

R Bupleurum salicifolium R. Br. ssp. aciphyllum

Sunding & Kunkel

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Bupleurum sintenisii Aschers. & Urban ex Huter 14230

I 5-J09 Cyprus 14230
R Bupleurum subspinosum Maire

R Morocco

R Bupleurum subuniflorum Boiss. & Heldr. ;2«'(o

R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Bupleurum zoharii Snogerup i284o

R /2S-H) Turkey /28J0

V Cachrys ferulacea {L.) Calest. 17823. 20171

V /9W9 Romania 20631

R Carum asinorum Liiard. & Maire

R Morocco

I Carum calcicolum Balf. f. 15534

I /55JJ Yemen - Socoira 15534

R Carum lacuum Emberger

R Morocco

R Carum montanum (Coss. & Dur.) Benth. & Hook. 10488

R /J958 Algeria I04SS
R Carum proliferum Maire

R Morocco

R Carum rupicola Hardvig & Strid /2S.(o

R /2W0 Turkey /28J0
Ex/E Carum villosum Haines //•»9j

Ex/E 1 1494 India - Bihar (Ramnagar. North Champaran)
11494

I Centella hermannifolia (Echl. Zeyh.) Domin var.

hermanniifolia 20604

I 2060./ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Centella obtriangularis Cannon 7749

R Mozambique 7749

I Cephalopodum badachschanicum Korovin 5942

I 59« Tajikistan 5942
I Chaerophyllum azoricum Trel. «ooo. 20/7/

I /9/7J Portugal ■ Azores SOOO

R Chaerophyllum coloratum L. 20/ 7«. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20178

R 2/09; Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Chaerophyllum creticum Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

V 207.?0 Greece - Crete 207i0

R Chaerophyllum hakkiaricum Hedge & Lamond I2840

R /28J0 Turkey /2840
R Chaerophyllum heldreichii Orph. ex Boiss. 2017s.

20171
R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R Greece

R Chaerophyllum karsianum Kit Tan ex Ocakverdi 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Chaerophyllum orientalis (Clarke) Mukh. I38S3

I /J88.J India - Arunachal Pradesh (Naga hills)
13883

R Chamarea longipedicellata B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Chamarea snijmaniae B.L.Burtt 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Changium smymioides Wolff /76/7

E /7d/7 China - Anhui III39

E 776/7 China - Jiangsu III39

E 776/7 China -Jiangxi ///i9

E /76/7 China - Zhejiang 11139

V Cicuta maculata L. var. victorinii (Fem.)

Boivin 208J0. /J967

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

R Coelopleurum trichocarpum (Hara) Kitag. /0572

R /0572 Japan /0572

-587-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Coelopleurum

R Conioselinum boreale Schischk. 201 71

R former USSR 6930

V Conioselinum mexicanum Couit. & Rose lossi. 19002
E 208SO U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20S83 Mexico 20883

R Conioselinum victoris Schischkin

R former USSR 6910

I Cotopaxia asplundii Malhias & Constance //Jj;

I 19)73 Ecuador II35I
R Cymbocarpum amanum Rech. f. ;j«-<0

R ;2S.(0 Turkey ;.'S->0

V Cymopterus acaulis (Pursh) Raf. var. greeleyorum

J. Grimes & Packard 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Cymopterus acaulis (Pursh) Raf. var. higginsii

(Welsh) Goodrich 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cymopterus basalticus M.E. Jones 20S50
E 20«50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Cymopterus beckii Welsh & Goodrich 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Cymopterus cinerarius Gray 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20S50

I 20850 US - Nevada 20850

R Cymopterus coulteri (M.E. Jones) Mathias 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

V Cymopterus davisii Hartman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20S50

V Cymopterus deserticola Brandeg. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

V Cymopterus douglassii Hartman & Constance 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R Cymopterus duchesnensis M.E. Jones 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V Cymopterus evertii Hartman & Kirkpatrick 20850
E 20850 US. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Cymopterus goodrichii Welsh & Neese 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Cymopterus jonesii Couit. & Rose 2O850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Cymopterus lapidosus (M.E. Jones) M.E. Jones 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V Cymopterus megacephalus M.E. Jones 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Cymopterus minimus (Mathias) Mathias 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Cymopterus panamintensis Couit. & Rose 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Cymopterus planosus (Osterhout) Mathias 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850

V Cymopterus ripleyi Barneby 2O850
E 20850 US - CaHfomia 20850

V 20850 US. - Nevada 20850

R Cymopterus rosei (M.E. Jones) M.E. Jones 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
R Cymopterus williamsii Hartman & Constance 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850
R Daucus carota L. ssp. gadecaei (Rouy & Camus)

Hey wood 20/7/

R France

R Daucus conchitae Greater

R Greece

I Daucus lopadusanus Tineo /jj5/

I /N5/ Malta (Marfa & Comino.) /JJ5/
R Diposis bulbocastanum DC. ;95J6

R /95.i6 Chile 19536

E Domeykoa amplexicaulis (Wolff) Mathias &

Constance /S200

E 9446 Peru /8200
E Domeykoa saniculifolia Mathias & Constance /8200

E 9446 Peru /8200

R Donnellsmithia silvicola Constance & Bye ion 7

R /9850 Mexico /0//7
I Dorema glabrum Fischer & C. Meyer 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
I Dorema karataviense Korovin 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I Dorema microcarpum Korovin 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

V Dracosciadium italae Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Dracosciadium saniculifolium Hilliard &

B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Echinophora carvifolia Boiss. & Hal. ]2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Echinophora chrysantha Freyn & Sint. I2840

R /2S40 Turkey /2840
R Echinophora tirchophylla J.E. Smith /2840

R /2S40 Turkey /2840

R Elaeoselinum exinvolucratum Coss. & Balansa

R Morocco

R Elaeoselinum humile Ball

R Morocco

E Eremocharis ferreyrae Mathias & Constance I8200

E 9446 Peru ;8200

V Eremocharis longiramea (Wolff) I.M. Johnston //546

V 9446 Peru IS200

E Eremocharis piscoensis Mathias & Constance 18200

E 9446 Peru /8200

V Eriosynaphe longifolia (Fisch. ex Spreng.)

IX:. //552, 20/7/

V 11552 Russian Federation (western) 11552

R Eryngium alpinum L. 14229. 20171

V /4/55 Austria /4/55

V 21091 Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/

V 20528 France (Alps) 20528

V ;«264 Italy 19997

R /4229 Liechtenstein /4229

R /J662 Slovenia (north eastern) /J662

V /8/54 Switzerland 18154

I (former) Yugoslavia 8000

R Eryngium amorginum Rech.f. 20/7/

-588-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Eryngium

R 20731 Greece (Cyclades) 20731

V Eryngium aristulatum Jepson var. parishii (Coult.

& Rose) Mathias & Constance 20S50

V 20850 US. - California 20850

V Eryngium atlanticum Baitand. & Pitard

V Morocco

R Eryngium bommuelleri Nab. I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2«.(0
E Eryngium bupleuroides Hook. & Arn. /9;;6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16
R Eryngium caespitiferum Font Quer & Pau

R Morocco

E Eryngium castrense Jepson 20850

I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Eryngium constancei Sheikh 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California (Loch Lomond) 20850
E Eryngium cuneifolium Small 20S50, /7«90

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E Eryngium femandeziana Skottsb. 19125

E /9;;6 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

V Eryngium fontanum A.E.Holland & E.J.Thompson 206s;

V 206SI Australia - Queensland 20681
I Eryngium grossii Font Quer

I 11496 Spain (Malaga) H496
R Eryngium ilex Davis /2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28<0
E Eryngium inaccessum Skottsb. I9ii6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16
R Eryngium isauricum Contandr. ex Quezel J2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Eryngium juresianum (M. Lainz) M. Lainz

R Spain

V Eryngium mathiasiae Sheikh 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

V Eryngium phyteumae Delar. f. 2088J. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

R Eryngium pinnatisectum Jepson 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eryngium pseudothoriifolium Contandr. ex

Quezel 12840

V 12840 Turkey ;2«40

V Eryngium racemosum Jepson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Eryngium sarcophyllum Hook. & Arn. ;9;/6

E ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16

R Eryngium serbicum Pancic 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Eryngium spinosepalum Mathias 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Eryngium tematum Poir. 2oni

R 207J0 Greece - Crete 20730
R Eryngium thorifolium Boiss. ;28-»o

R ;28-<0 Turkey 12840

V Eryngium viviparum J. Gay sooo. 20; 7;

E 20528 France (Bnnany) 20528
20705 Portugal (north) SOOO
20874 Spam (north west) 8000

Ex
V

I Eryngium wanaturii Woronow 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
R Eurytaenia hinckleyi Mathias & Constance 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Ferula amanicola Huber-Mor. & Pesmen 12840

R ;28J0 Turkey 12840
R Ferula bolivari Pau

R Morocco

R Ferula cypria Post ;42J0

R ;9/64 Cypnis 14230

V Ferula daninii Zoh. 8S95

V Israel (Negev) 8895

R Ferula drudeana Korovin I2840

R ;28-<0 Turkey /28-<0
I Ferula eugenii Kamelin 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 59^2
I Ferula gigantea B. Fedtsch. 5942

1 5942 Tajikistan 5942
R Ferula glaberrima Korovin

R former USSR 6930

V Ferula halophila H. Pesmen ;28'<o

V /28-;0 Turkey 12840

V Ferula huber-morathii H. Pesmen 72840

V ;28<0 Turkey 12840

V Ferula lancerottensis Pari. 20750

V 20750 Spain ■ Canary Is. 20750
E Ferula latipinna Santos 17891

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 7789/
I Ferula lithophila Pim. 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

V Ferula longipedunculata H. Pesmen )28«)

V ;2«40 Turkey 12840

V Ferula loscosii (Lange) Willk. 20171

V ;;49« Spam 11496
R Ferula lycia Boiss. ;28'»o

R ;2840 Turkey ;2840
I Ferula moschata (Reinsch) Koso-Polj.

1 Asiatic U.S.S.R. (Tien Shan) 69J0

V Ferula sinkiangensis KM. Shen I76i7

V 17617 China • Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (Yining)

11)39

I Ferula sumbul (Kauffm.) Hook.f. 59«

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
I 59.»2 Uzbekistan 59-»2

R Ferula tenuissima Huber-Mor. & Pesmen 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Ferula turcomanica (Schischkin) Pim. 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942
R Ferulago antiochia Saya & Miski 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Ferulago balancheana Post i2840

R ;9«7i Turkey 12840

E Ferulago bracteata Boiss. & Hausskn. i2840

E 72840 Turkey /2S40
R Ferulago cypria H. Wolff ;42J0

R ;9;64 Cyprus /42J0
R Ferulago isaurica H. Pesman ;284o

R /2840 Turkey /2S40

-589-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Ferulago
E Ferulago kurdica Post I2S40

E 12840 Turkey 12840

R Ferulago latiloba Schischkin nsio

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

V Ferulago longistylis Boiss. I2840

V 12840 Turkey ;2S40

R Ferulago muglae H. Pesmen ;2SJ0

R y2SJ0 Turkey /2«40
R Ferulago pachyloba (Fenzl) Boiss. /2S40

R /2SJ0 Turkey ;2«-J0
R Ferulago sandrasica H. Pesmen & Quezel I2S40

R ;2«J0 Turkey 12840
R Ferulago sartorii Boiss. 20/ 7;

R Greece

R Ferulago serpentinica Recti.f. 20171

R Greece

R Ferulago silaifolia (Boiss.) Boiss. /2840

R 12840 Turkey /28J0

R Ferulago thyrsiflora (Sibih. & Sm.) W.D.J. Koch 2oni

R 207J0 Greece Crete 207JO

R Froriepia gracillima Leute /2W0

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840
Ex Geocaryum bommuelleri (WolfO Engstr.

Ex Greece

R Geocaryum creticum (Boiss. & Heldr.) P.VV.Ball 20730

R 207J0 Greece • Crele 207JO
Ex Geocaryum divaricatum (Boiss. & Orph.) Engstr.

Ex Greece

R Geocaryum euboicum (Rech.f.) Engstr.

R Greece

R Gingidia algens (F.Muell.) Dawson 20681

I 20681 Australia - Capital Terniory 20681

I 2065/ Australia - New South Wales 20681

R Grammosciadium confertum Huber-Mor. & Lamond I2840

R 12840 Turkey /28JO
I Halosciastrum melanotilingia (Boiss.) Pim.& Tikhom.

I 5942 Russia (Far East) Primorye 5942

R Heplaptera angustifolia (Beriol.) Tuiin 20171

R Italy (Pugha, Basilicatal

R Heptaptera cilicica (BoUs. & Bal.) Tutin I2840

R ;2S<0 Turkey 12840
I Heptaptera macedonica (Bornm.) Tuiin 20171

I (former) Yugoslavia

I Heracleum aquilegifolium C.B. Clarke

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Heracleum argaeum Boiss. & Bal. i2S4o

R /28-<0 Turkey 12840

R Heracleum carpaticum Porcius 17823. 20171

V ;99.<9 Romania 206j;

R former European USSR

I Heracleum jacquemontii C.B. Clarke ii4<)4

I 11494 India (NW Himalaya) //iW
R Heracleum ligusticifolium M.Bieb. 20/7/

R former European USSR

V Heracleum minimum Lam. 20171

V France (mountains in south-east)
R Heracleum paphlagonicum Czecz. I2840

R /2SJ0 Turkey /2S.«)

R Heracleum pastinaca Fenzl /2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40
R Heracleum pesmenianum Ekim ;2S40

R 12840 Turkey ;28'»0

I A/«rac/e«/n puAesccni (Hoffm.) M.Bieb. 20/7;

I former European USSR

R Heracleum pumilum vui. 20J2«

R 20.528 France (Alps) 20528

R Heracleum sphondylium L. ssp. artvinense (Manden.)

Davis 12840
R 12840 Turkey ;28'»0

R Hladnikia pastinacifolia Rchb. 8000. 20171

R ;_)(562 Slovenia (west) 13662

V Horstrissea dolinicola W.Greuter, Gerstb. &

Egli 207J0

V 207.)0 Greece - Crete 207J0

I Hydrocotyle brittonii Mathias 20883. 13336

1 13336 Jamaica (St- Andrew) 20883

R Hydrocotyle comocarpa F.Muell. 2068;

I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 206SI Australia - Tasmania 2068/

R Hydrocotyle conferta vvi. /i88j

R /_i88_) India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin and Pulney
mountains) 13883

I Hydrocotyle feaniana F. Brown 208«

I 20845 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 20845
I Hydrocotyle grossulariaefolia Rusby \ar. jamesonii

Mathias 1 1351

I /957J Ecuador II3SI
I Hydrocotyle hexagona Mathias 11351

I 19573 Ecuador 11351

R Hydrocotyle keelungensis Liu Chao & Chiiang 20511

R 20511 Taiwan 20511

V Hydrocotyle lemnoides Benth. 2068/

V 206SI Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Hydrocotyle oligantha Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
I Hydrocotyle palmata Mathias I8200

I Ecuador 11351

V /8200 Peru 18200

I Hydrocotyle pennellii Rose e\ MaMas 11 351

I Colombia 11351

I Ecuador II35I

E Hydrocotyle pygmaea C. Wright 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Imperatoria lowei Coss.

V Pormgal - Madeira

V Johrenia polyscias Bornm. I2840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Johrenia silenoides BoUs. & Bal. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Komarovia anisosperma Korovin 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Kosopoljanskia turkestanica Korovin 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (soudi east border) 5942
R 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942
R 5942 Turkmenistan (eastern) 5942

R Kundmannia anatolica Huber-Mor. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

-590-

The 1997 OJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Kundmannia

R Kundmannia syriaca Boiss. I2840

R I2SJ0 Turkey 12840
R Laserpitium affine Ledcb. 5942

R Turkey (Pontus range) 800J

I 5942 Georgia 5942

R Laserpitium carduchorum Hedge & Lamond I2S40

R ;2«<0 Turkey 12840
E Laserpitium longiradium BoUs. ;5i9S, 20/7;

E ;5J9S Spain iSierra Nevada) I5S98
I Ledebouriella seseloides (Hoffmann) H. Wolff

I former USSR 6930

R Lereschia thomasii (Ten.) Boiss. ;S264, 20/7/

R /S26.( Italy (BasihcaUi. Calabria) 18264
Ex/E Ligusticum albanicum Jav. 20/78, 20/7/

Ex/E 20; 7S Albania 20/78
Ex/E Ligusticum albo-alatum Haines //-/w

Ex/E //./9*/ India - Bibar (Samnpat; Ranch! Dislrict)
11494

Ex/E 1 1494 India - Orissa (Sarguja. Raigarh District)
11494

R Ligusticum calderi Mathias & Constance 20850. 10701

R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

R Ligusticum califomicum Coult. & Rose 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Ligusticum corsicum ]. Gay 19174. 20171

R /9/7J France • Corsica /5080
E Ligusticum lucidum Mill. ssp. huteri (P. Porta &

G. Rigo) O. Bolos 20/7/
E 2065/ Spain . Balearic Is. 20645
R Ligusticum olympicum Novak

R Greece

R Ligusticum porteri (Rydb.) Mathias & Constance var.

brevilobum (Rydb.) Mathias & Constance 20850
I 20850 U.S. . Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R ligusticum rhizomaticum Hartvig

R Greece (Gramos range)

R Lilaeopsis carolinensis Couli. & Rose 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 20850
Virginia 20850

R Lilaeopsis masonii Mathias & Constance 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lilaeopsis schaffneriana Coult. & Rose var. recurva

(A.W. Hill) Affolter 20S85. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20885

V Lomatium attenuatum Evert 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Lomatium bicolor (S. Wats.) Coult. & Rose var.

bicolor 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Montana 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

V Lomatium bradshawii (Rose ex Mathias) Mathias &

Constance 20850

V 20850 US - Oregon 20850

R Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850

R Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson var.

ciliolatum 20850. 1026O
I 20850 US. - California 20850
R Lomatium ciliolatum Jepson var. hooveri Mathias &

Constance 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lomatium concinnum (Osterhout) Mathias 20850

V 20850 US. -Colorado 20850

V Lomatium congdonii Coult. & Rose 2O850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50

E Lomatium cookii J.S. Kagan 20S50

E 20850 U S, - Oregon 20850

V Lomatium cuspidatum Mathias & Constance 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Washington 20850
E Lomatium erythrocarpum Meinke & Constance 20850

E 20850 US -Oregon 20850

E Lomatium greenmanii Mathias 20850

E 20850 U.S. Oregon 20850

V Lomatium insulare (Eastw.) Munz 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lomatium junceum Bameby & N. Holmgren 20850

V 20850 US,- Utah 20850

R Lomatium laevigatum (Nutt.) Coult. & Rose 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850
R 20850 U.S. • Washington 20850

E Lomatium latilobum (Rydb.) Mathias 20S50

E 20850 US - Colorado 20850
E 20850 US. - Utah 20850

V Lomatium lucidum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray)

Jepson 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lomatium minimum (Mathias) Mathias 20850

V 20850 US, - Utah 20850

R Lomatium mohavense (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose ssp.

mohavense 20850

1 20850 US, . California 20850
R Lomatium nuttallii (Gray) J.F. Macbr. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Lomatium plummerae (Coult. & Rose) Coult. &

Rose 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Lomatium repostum (Jepson) Mathias 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Lomatium rollinsii Mathias & Constance 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
R 20850 U.S. • Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Lomatium salmoniflorum (Coult. & Rose) Mathias &

-591-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Lomatium

Constance 208SO

V 20S50 US. - Idaho 20850
Ex/E 20SS0 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Lomatium scabrum (Coult. & Rose) Mathias 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

E Lomatium shevockii Hartman & Conslance 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Lomatium Stebbinsii Schiessman & Constance 20850

V 20850 U S. - Cahfomia 20850

R Lomatium suksdorfii (S.Watson) Coult. & Rose 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Lomatium thompsonii (Mathias ) Cronq. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
R Lomatium torreyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

V Lomatium tuberosum Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Melanoselinum decipiens (Schrad. & J.C.Wendl.)

Hoffm. 8000. 20171
R 19174 Pomigal - Azores 8000
R 19174 Portugal Madeira 8000

I Mogoltavia sewertzowii (Regel) Korovin 5942

I 5W2 Kyrgyzstan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

E Monizia edulis Lowe I7S9I

E Portugal - Madeira 17891

E Portugal - Salvage Is. 17891

R Muretia aurea Boiss. 12840

R /2840 Turkey ;28->0

V Musineon lineare (Rydb.) Mathias 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Musineon vaginatum Rydb. 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 2OS50

V Myrrhidendron maxomi Coult. & Rose 20S8I 9006

R 79577 Panama 20883
E Naufraga balearica Constance & Cannon 8000. 20; 71

Ex ;5080 France Corsica 12844
E 2087-/ Spain • Baleanc Is. (Mallorca) 8000

V Neoparrya lithophila Mathias 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I Niphogeton azorelloides Mathias & Constance 78200

I Ecuador II35I

V /8200 Peni 18200

E Nirarathamnos asarifolius Balf. f. ;55J.(

E ;55i4 Yemen - Socoira 1821 1
E Oenanthe conioides Linge I778i. 20171

E 206.70 Germany 7 7897

V Oenanthe foucaudii Jess. 20171

V 20528 France (west) 20528

V Oenanthe pteridifolia Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira

V Olymposciadium caespitosum (Sm.) Wolff 728w

V 728.70 Turkey 728.70

R Oreomyrrhis brevipes Mathias & Constance 2068/

I 20ftS7 Australia - New South Wales 20687
I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

R Oreomyrrhis gunnii Mathias & Constance 20687

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687
R Oreomyrrhis sessiliflora Hook.f. 20687

R 20687 Australia - Tasmania 20687
R Oreonana dementis (M.E. Jones) Jepson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Oreonana purpurascens Shevock & Constance 20850

R 20850 US. California 20850

E Oreoxis humilis Raf. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E Oreoxis trotleri Welsh & Goodrich 20850

E 20S50 U.S. • Utah 20850

R Oschatzia cuneifolia (F.Muell.) Drude 2068i

I 277687 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20687 Australia - Victoria 20687

R Osmorhiza brachypoda Torr. 208SO

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 US. - California 20850

E Osmorhiza mexicana Griseb. ssp. bipatriata

(Constance & Shan) Lowry & A.G. Jones(Con. & Shan) 20883.
20850. 8058

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 20SSJ Mexico 20885

V Oxypolis canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Fern. 20850

Ex7E 20850 U.S. - Delaware (Ellendale, Sussex Co.)
20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia (Burke & Lee & Sumter Co.)

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland (Chester River watershed)

20850
E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina (Caroline Bay, Scotland

Co ) 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Oxypolis greenmanii Mathias & Constance 20850

R 20850 U.S. . Flonda 20850

R Oxypolis temata (Nutt.) Heller 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20S50 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

Ex7E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

V Pachyctenium mirabile Maire & Pampan.

V Libya

I Parasilaus asiaticus (Korovin) Pim. 5942

I 59.72 Tajikistan 5942
R Pastinaca armena Fisch. & Mey. ssp. dentala (Freyn

& Sint) Chamb. 728.70

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Pastinacopsis glacialis Golosk. 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east border with

Kyrgyzstan) 5942
R 5942 Kyrgyzstan (Os Issyk-Kul) 5942

R Pentapeltis silvatica (Diels)Doniin 20687

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
R Perideridia califomica (Torr.) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850
1 20850 us. - California 20850
E Perideridia erythrorhiza (Piper) Chuang &

Constance 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

-592-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Perideridia

V Perideridia gairdneri (Hook & Arn.) Maihias ssp.

gairdneri 208SO
I 20850 US - California 20850
R Perideridia pringlei (Coult. & Rose) A. Nels. & J.F.

Macbr. 20850
R 20850 US. ■ California 20850

V Petagnia saniculifolia Guss. sooo 20171

V 79997 Iialy - Sicily (Northern) 79997
R Peucedanum achaicum Halacsy 20171

R Greece

R Peucedanum anamallayense C.B. Clarke 7j8Si

R U883 India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore) 13883
R Peucedanum arenarium Waldst. & Kit ssp. urbanii

(Freyn & Sint. ex WolfO Chamb 12840
R 72840 Turkey 12840

I Peucedanum beluchistanicum Wolff

I Pakistan

R Peucedanum boninense Tuy. sojs

R 79;i4 Japan Ogasawara-shoto 80J8
I Peucedanum camerunensis Jacq.-Fel.

1 Cameroon (Foumban)

I Peucedanum ceylanicum Gardner 8027

1 76762 Sn Lanka (Galagama, Belihul-oya) 8027
R Peucedanum cordatum Balf. f. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
I Peucedanum hissaricum Korovin 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

R Peucedanum khamiesbergense B.L.Burtt 20604

R 20604 Soutll Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Peucedanum mogollavicum Korovin

R former USSR 6930

R Peucedanum multivittatum Maxim, var. linearilobum

Tatew. 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572
R Peucedanum pearsonii Adamson 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Peucedanum sandwicense Hbd. 20850

V 20850 US - Hawaii 20850

E Peucedanum sandwicense Hillebrand var.

sandwicense 74209

E 14209 U.S. • Hawaii 74209
I Peucedanum zedelmeyerianum Manden. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
R Pilopleura goloskokovii (Korovin) Pim. 5942

R 4952 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942

V Pimpinella anagodendron Bo\le 19174

V 79774 Spam - Canary Is. 79774

R Pimpinella anisetum Boiss. & Bal. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Pimpinella battandieri Chabert W4ss

R 74958 Algeria 70488
R Pimpinella bicknellii Briq. 20777

R 20645 Spain - Baleanc Is. 20645
R Pimpinella cypria Boiss. 742JO

R 79764 Cyprus 742.)0
Ex/E Pimpinella evoluta (C.B. Clarke) Mukherjee 77494

Ex/E 77494 India - Nagaland (Jakpho. Naga hills)
77494

R Pimpinella flabellifolia (Boiss.) Bent & Hook ex

Drude 12840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
I Pimpinella flaccida Clarke 7issj

I 13883 India - Nagaland (Kohima) 13883

I Pimpinella hazarensis Wolff

I Pakistan

R Pimpinella isaurica Matthews i284o

R 12840 Turkey 7 2840
R Pimpinella junoniae Ceball. & Ortuno

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Pimpinella katrajensis Rao et Hemadri 7^8«J

R 7J88J India - Maharashtra 13883
R Pimpinella krookii H. Wolff 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604
R Pimpinella pretenderis (Heldr.) Orph. ex

Halacsy 207 77

R Greece

R Pimpinella procumbens (Koiss.} H.WoKf 20171

R Spain

Ex/E Pimpinella pulneyensis Gamble 11494

Ex/E 77494 India - Tamil Nadu iPalani Hills. Madurai
Dist) 77494

E Pimpinella rupicola Svent. 20750

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750
R Pimpinella siifolia Leresche 20777

R 20528 France (Pyrenees-Atlantique) 20528

R 20528 Spam 20528

E Pimpinella tirupatiensis Balakr. & Subram.

E 13883 India - Andhra Pradesh 7J88J
Ex/E Pimpinella tongloensis Mukherjee 77494

Ex/E 77494 India - Assam (Singaleela Range) 77494
ExIE 11494 India - Sikkim (Singaleela Range) 77494

R Platysace cirrosa Bunge 20687

R 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20687
R Platysace clelandii Maiden & Betche 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Ex Platysace dissecta (Benth.) Norman 20687. 7422J

Ex 20687 Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Platysace heterophylla (Benth.) Norman var. tepperi

(J.BIack) H.Eichler 20687

R 20687 Australia • South Australia 20687

R Platysace stephensonii (Turcz.) Norman 20687

R 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687
E Podistera yukonensis Mathias & Constance 20S50. 1034

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I Polylophium panjutinii Manden. & Schischkin 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942
R Polyzygus tuberosus Dalz. 74782

R 74782 India - Kamataka 74782

R 74782 India - Maharashtra 74782

R Prangos denticulata Fisch. & Mey. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Prangos herderi (Regel) Herrnst. & Heyn 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I Prangos scrabifolia Post ex Beauv. I2840

I 12840 Turkey 72840

I Prangos trijida (Miller) Hermst. & Heyn 5942

-593-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Prangos

I 5'i42 Russia (E.Europe) - Nonhwesi 5942
I Ptemopetalum radiatum lyi . SmWh) MuVheriee 11494

I 11494 India - Sikkim 11494

V Ptilimnium nodosum (Rose) Maihias 20S50

E 20850 US. - Alabama (seasonally flooded rocky
streams) 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas (seasonally flooded rocky

streams) 20850
E 20850 US • Georgia (granite outcrop) 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maryland (seasonally flooded rocky

streams) 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolma (seasonally flooded rocky

streams) 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina (coastal plain ponds)

20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - West Virginia (seasonally flooded rocky

streams) 20850

R Rhabdosciadium microcalycinum Hand.-mazz. I2840

R /2S.<0 Turkey 12840

V Rutheopsis herbanica (BoUe) Hansen & Kimkel 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17514

R Sanicula azorica Guthnick e\ Seub. 8000. 201 7;

R Portugal - Azores 8000

R Sanicula hoffmannii (Munz) Shan & Constance (pro

hyb.) 20850
R 20850 US - California 20850

R Sanicula kaiensis Makino & Hisauchi ;o572

R /0572 Japan /0572
Ex/E Sanicula kauaiensis St. John 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
R Sanicula tamelligera Hance var. wakayamensis

Murata 70572

R /0572 Japan 70572

V Sanicula maritima Kellogg ex S.Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Sanicula mariversa Nagata & Gon 20850. 14209

E 20850 US -Hawaii (Oahu - Waianae Mts.)
20850

E Sanicula purpurea St. John & Hosaka 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, Maui) 20850

V Sanicula sandwicensis Gray 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Sanicula saxatilis Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I Scaligera chitralica Hiroe

I Pakistan

R Scaligeria capillifolia Post I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Scaligeria halophila (Rech.f.) Rech.f.

R Greece

R Scaligeria moreana Engstrand

R Greece

R Scandix balansae Reuter ex Boiss. ;28<o

R ;2S« Turkey /28JO

R Schrenkia kultiassovii Korovin 5M2

R 5942 Kazakhstan (east) 5942
R Schtschurowskia margaritae Korovin 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942
I Schultzia benthami C.B. Clarke

1 India - Kamataka (Canara coast)

Ex/E Sclerotiaria pentaceros (Korovin) Korovin 5942

Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I Semenovia rubtzovii (Schischkin) Manden. 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
R Seseli aroanicum Hartvig

R Greece (Ml Chelmos)

R Seseli degeniiVrum. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (north) 5204

V Seseli djianeae Gamisans 150S0

V 20528 France - Corsica 20528

I SesfW elatum L. ssp. heterophyllum (Janka)

Holub ;«2;

1 ;9J2/ Slovakia ;W2/
I Seseli eryngioides (Korovin) Pim. & V. Tikhom. 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 59J2

V 5«e/i /arren^'i Molero & Pujadas 19174

V 19174 Spain 79; 7J

E Seseli intricatum Boiss. sooo, 20/7/

E /9S7S Spain (Sierra de Gador) 8000
R Seseli lehmannii Degen 20171

R former European USSR

R Seseli leucospermum vvaldst. & Kit. 8000. 20777

R 2068fi Hungary 8000
R Seie/i malyi A.Kern. 75662. 20/7;

R I3bfi2 Slovenia (southern) 75662
R Seseli pamassicum Boiss. &Heldr. 20171

R Greece

V Seseli peixoteanum Samp. 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal 20076

R Scse/i ramosissimum (Port.) Ces. 728<o 20777

R 728JO Turkey 728J0
R Sejf/l resinosum Freyn & Sint. 728*)

R 72«.»0 Turkey 72840
I Seseli saxicolum (Albov) Pim. 5042

I 5942 Georgia 59.72
R Seseli tomentosum Vis. 20777

R 2/097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Seseli webbii Coss.

R Spain - Canary Is.

V Shoshonea pulvinala Eveil & Constance 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

E Slum burchellii Hemsley 7026O

E 78996 St Helena 78996

E Slum helenianum Hook.f. 78996

E 78996 St Helena 78996
I Smymiopsis aucheri Boiss. 5942

I 59J2 Armenia 59«
I 59J2 Azerbaijan 5942

R Smymium gelaticum Czccz. I2840

R 72840 Turkey 728-70
E Spananthe paniculata Jacq. var. peruviana

Wolff 18200
E 9*76 Peru 18200
E Spermolepis hawaiiensis H. Wolff 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Oahu, West Maui) 20850
I Sphaerosciadium denaense (Schischkin) Pim. &

Kljuykov 5942

-594-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Umbelliferae: Sphaerosciadium

5942 Tajiklsian 5942
5942 Uzbekistan 5942

R Stefanoffia insoluta Kijuykov i2S4o

R I2a40 Turkey I2S40
R Steganotaenia commiphoroides M.Thulin 208S4

E 20S84 Ethiopia 208S4

R 20SS4 Somalia (south) 208S4

I Stenotaenia macrocarpa Freyn & Sint. ssp.

daralaghezica (Takht.) Takht. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
I Tauschia allioides Bye & Constance 10120

I 19850 Mexico 10120
R Tauschia bicolor Constance & Bye 10117

R 19850 Mexico I0II7
I Tauschia hintoniorum Constance & Affolter 20883.

10188

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Tauschia hooveri Mathias & Constance 20850

V 2OS50 U.S. - Washington 20850

E Tauschia howellii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr. 20850

E 20S50 US, - California 20850
E 20850 US, - Oregon 20850

I Tauschia infemicola Constance & Affolter 20«sj.

10188

I 20S8i Mexico 208Si

I Tauschia moorei Constance & Affolter 20883. 10188

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Tauschia larahumara Constance & Bye loin

R /9S50 Mexico ;o;;7
R Tauschia tenuissima (Geyer ex Hook.) Mathias &

Constance 20850

R 20850 US, - Idaho 20850

Ex 20850 US, . Washington 20850

V Thorella verticillatinundata (Thort) Briq. n89i.

201 7;

V France (south-west and west-central)

8000

V 20076 Pomigal (west) SOOO

V Tilingia tsusimensis Kiiag. 10572

V ;0572 Japan /0572

R Tinguarra cervariaefolia Pari. ;75J-<

R /75J"> Spain - Canary Is, ;75.iJ
R Tinguarra montana Webb ex Christ ; 7534

R 17534 Spain - Canary Is. 17534
R Todaroa aurea Pari. 17534

R 17534 Spain - Canary Is, 17514
R Tordylium elegans Alava & Huber-Mor. ;2S40

R ;2840 Turkey ;28.<0
R Tordylium lanatum (Boiss.) Boiss. 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;2S40
R Tordylium macropetalum Boiss. ;2SJ0

R 12840 Turkey ;28-<0
R Tordylium pestalozzae Boiss. 20171

R Greece

V Tordylium pustulosum Boiss. ;2840

V /2S40 Turkey ;2«->0

R Torilis triradiata Boiss. & Heldr. ;28J0

R ;2S-(0 Turkey 12840
R Trachymene geraniifolia Bailey 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Trachymene inflata Maconochie 206s;

R 2068! Australia - Nonhem Territory 20681
R Trigonosciadium intermedium Freyn & Sint. I2840

R 12840 Turkey /28JO

R rrinia crithmifolia (Willd.) H.Wolff 20/7;

R former European USSR

R Trinia kitaibelii auct.. non M.Bieb. 2o;7;

R former European USSR

I Vvedenskya pinnatifolia Korovin 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942
R Xanthosia tomentosa A.S.George 2068/

R 2068/ Austraha - Western Australia 2068/
I Zeravschania regeliana Korovin 5M2

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan S942

Urticaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.

45
700
117 (16%)

E Boehmeria australis Endl. var.

aus trails 11649
E 11649 Australia . Norfolk Is, 11649

V Boehmeria australis Endl. var. dealbata

(Cheeseman) Sykes 20625, 11649

V /9/06 New Zealand - Kermadec Is, (Raoul Island)

20625

R Boehmeria calophleba C. Moore & F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /J225

R Boehmeria excelsa (Bert, ex steud.) Wedd. 20883.

191)6

V 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is, 19116

V 20883 Chile 20883

R Boehmeria hwaliensis Liu & Lu 205/;

R 20511 Taiwan 20511
R Boehmeria jamaicensis Urb. 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Boehmeria pilushanensis Liu & Lu 20511

R 205/; Taiwan 205//

I Boehmeria tirapensis Deb & R. Dutta

I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Tirap District)

V Debregeasia dentata Hook.f. 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh 14872

I Droguetia gaudichaudiana Marais

I 14220 Reunion 14220

R ElatOStema CUrtisii (Ridley) H. Schroter

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

E ElatOStema montanum Endl. 19108

E 14225 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288
I ElatOStema palawanensis C.B. Rob. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I ElatOStema ranongensis Yahara /9/20

I /9/20 Thailand /9/20
E ElatOStema stenophyllum Merr.

E US, - Guam

R ElatOStema tutuilense Whistler 8OO6

R US, - Amencan Samoa (Tumila) 8006

I ElatOStema walkerae Hook.f. /0252

-595-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Urticaceae: Elalostema

I I6J62 Sn Lanka 10252

R Elatoslema yakushimensis Hatus. Win

R 10572 Japan 10572

V Gexnouinia arftorea (L.f.) Gaudich. n5i4

V ]<)m Spam - Canary Is- 17534

R Gyrotaenia microcarpa (Wedd.) F. & R. 20sw

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20SS3

R Gyrotaenia spicata (Wedd.) Wedd. 20sw

R 20S83 Jamaica 20S83

E Hesperocnide sandwicensis (Weddeil) Weddell 20S50.

E 20S5O U.S. -Hawaii 20850

R Meniscogyne petelotii Gagnepzia 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Neraudia angulata Cowan 20850

I 20850 US -Hawaii 20S30

E Neraudia angulata R. Cowan var.

angulata 20S50

E 2OS50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Neraudia angulata Cowan var. dentata O. Deg. &

Cowan 20850. 14209
E 20«50 U.S. - Hawan 20S50
E Neraudia kauaiensis (Hbd.) Cowan 20850. 14209

E 20S50 US - Hawaii (Kaua'O 20S50

V Neraudia melastomifolia Gaud. 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Neraudia ovata Gaud. 20S50. 14209. 21355

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawai'i) 20850

E Neraudia sericea Gaud. 20850, 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Obetia aldabrensis Frits /■j^s;

E H9S/ Seychelles 14981

V Obetia ficifolia (Poiret) Gaudich. 10082

V ;J2JJ Reunion 14234
Ex 2077; Maunlius 5852

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues (Grande Mt) 5852

I Parietaria femandeziana 19116

I ;ii;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19116

R Parietaria filamentosa Webb & Berthel.

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Pellionia arisanensis Hayata var. pygmaea

Yamamoto 20511
R 205;; Taiwan 205//

R Pellionia yosiei Hara yo572

R ;0572 Japan 70572
R Petelotiella tonkinensis (Gagnepain) Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Phenax microphyllus Urban 5607

I /9;05 Cuba 5607

V Pilea ambecarpa Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Pilea andersonii Adams 208SJ. 13336

V 13316 Jamaica (Si. Thomas) 20883

R Pilea angustifolia Killip 90J7

R 19754 C0SI2 Rica 90J7

R Pilea appendicilata F. & R. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon, Manchester) 20S83

E Pilea articulata Wedd. /00S2

E 2077; Mauritius ;0082

E Pilea balfourii Baker W082

E 5852 Mauritius - Rodngues (Cascade Vicioire)
5852

R Pilea beguinotti Cuf. 90J7

R /975< Costa Rica 90J7

E Pilea bisepal 19473

E 19473 Cook Is. (Southern group) (Rarotonga)
19473

Ex/E Pilea boehmerioides Wedd. 10082
Ex/E 2077; Mauntius 10082

V Pilea borbonica Marais 10082

V ;J220 Reunion /00S2

R Pilea brevistipula Urb. 2088.)

R 2088J Jamaica 2088J
E Pilea cadetii Marais ;oo82

E 14220 Reunion J0082
R Pilea camosa Britton 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Granma; Guantanamo) 5607
E Pilea cataractae Marais 10082

E 2077; Mauntius 10082
E Pilea chiriquina Killip 20883. 9006

1 2O8SJ Panama 20883

V ftVea ciliata (Sw.) siume 2088J

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

I PiVea clandestina Wedd. 2088J. ;iJJ6

I /9S90 Jamaica (west) 20885

E Pilea COCOltei Marais 10082

E 20771 Mauntius 10082
R Pilea crassifolia (WiUd.) Blume 20883

R 20885 Jamaica 20883
E ft'/^a crenulata (Sw.) Urb. 20885

E 20885 Jamaica 20883
R ftVea cuneiformis Wedd. ;oo82

R 2077; Mauntius 10082
R ftVeo elizabethae F. & R. 20885

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V AVta filipes (Griseb.) Urban 5607

V 79)05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Pilea flavicaulis Urb. & Britton 20S83

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Pilea harrisii Urb. 2088J

V 20883 Jamaica 20SS3

V ftVea impressa Urb. 2088J

V 20885 Jamaica 20883

E ftVea impressa Urb. var. barbata

Adams 20885. )JJJ6
E 20885 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883
R ft/ea impressa Urb. var. impressa 20883.

13336
R )J5J6 Jamaica (Hanover. Trelawny) 20885

V Pilea kiotensis Ohwi /0572

V /0572 Japan 70572

E Pilea laciniata Urban 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Pilea laevicaulis Wedd. 10082

E 20771 Mauntius 10082

R Pilea lamiifolia F. & R. 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20883

-596-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Urticaceae: Pilea

R Pilea lamiifolia F. & R. var.

lamiifolia 2oss3
R 2088S Jamaica 208Si
R Pilea lamiifolia F. & R. var. puberula F. &

R. 20SS3
R 20SS3 Jamaica 20SS3
E Pilea lamioides Wedd. IS200

E MJ6 Peru ;SJOO

V Pilea laurae Adams 2088J, 13336

V /JJJ6 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883
E ft'/ea leptophylla Urban 20SSi

I 20SW Pueno Rico 20883
E ftY«a libanensis Urban 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607

V Pilea loeseneri Urban & Ekman 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607
R Pilea lucens (Poiret) Wedd. ssp.

lucens 10082

R 2077; Mauritius ;0082

R Pilea lucida (Sw.) Blume 2088J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Pilea maxonii Britten 2088J

R 20S8J Jamaica 20883

Pilea oblanceolata F. & R. 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 2088J
Pilea obtusangula Urban 5607

R I9I05 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607

Pilea ordinata Adams 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Hanover) 20883
Pilea phaeocarpa Urban 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607

Pilea pollicaris Marais 10082

E 2077' Maurilius 10082

Pilea portlandiana Adams 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (Portland) 20S83
Pilea proctorii Adams 20883. 13336

V ;JJJ6 Jamaica (west) 20883
Pilea radicans (Sw.) Wedd. 20883

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
Pilea reticulata (Sw.) Wedd. 2088J
R 20883 Jamaica 208SJ
Pilea richardii Urban 20S8J. ;5/06

2OS8J Pueno Rico 20883
I 20883 USA • Virgin Is. (DS 2790; Si Thomas)
2088J

Pilea rotundata Griseb. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883
Pilea rufa (Sw.) Wedd. 20883

V 20SS3 Jamaica 208SJ
Pilea rufa (Sw.) Wedd. var. microstipula

Adams 208SJ. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Hanover) 2088J
Pilea rufa (Sw.) Wedd. var. rufa 20883

V 2088J Jamaica 20885
Pilea rufescens F. & R. 20883, 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 208SJ
Pilea rugosissima Killip 20883. 9006

I 79577 Panama 20885

Pilea saxicola Urb. 20ssj. J3336

V 13336 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883
E Pilea serrulata (Sw.) Wedd. 20883

E 2088J Jamaica 20883
I Pilea serrulata (Sw.) Wedd. var.

serrulata 13336
I 13336 Jamaica 13336

V Pilea SeSSiliflora (Sw.) Wedd. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883
R Pilea Shaferi Britton & P. Wilson 5607

R ;9/05 Cuba (Guanlanamo) 5607

V Pilea silvicola F. & R. 2088J. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 20883

V Pilea sohayakiensis Kitam. /0572

V 70572 Japan 70572

V Pilea sumideroensis Britton 5607

V 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Pilea SUta Adams 20885, 75556

V 75556 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883
Ex Pilea thouarsiana Wedd. 70082

Ex 20777 Maurilius 10082

V Pilea tilarana w. Burger 9057

V 7975-< Costa Rica 9057

Ex Pilea trilobata (Poiret) Wedd. 70082

Ex 20777 Maunlius 10082
R Pilea verbascifolia (Poiret) Wedd.

R 20777 Maunlius 70082

V Pilea virgata Wedd. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Pilea weddellii F. & R. 20S83

I 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Pilea wilsonii Urb. 20885. /JJ56

V 75556 Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

V Pilea wullschlaegelii Urb. 20883. 13336

V 79890 Jamaica (Manchester) 20883

V Pilea yunckeri Adams 20885, 75556

V 75556 Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

V Pilea yunquensis (Urban) Britt. & Wilson 20883. 8058

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20885
E Pipturus henryanus F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Pouzolzia laevigata (Poiret) Gaudich. W082

R 7<220 Reunion J4220

R 20777 Maunlius 10082

E Procris boninensis Tuy. 8038

E 78728 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8038

V Procris insularis H. Schroter 14296

V 79787 Seychelles (granitic) 7«96

Ex/E Rousselia erratica Standley & Steyerm. 9067

Ex/E 77967 Nicaragua 906/
R t/rcra acuminata (Poiret) Decne. 10082

R 2077/ Maunlius I00S2
E l/rera chlorocarpa Urban 20885. /9002

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20885
R Urera expansa (Sw.) Griseb. 20885

R 20885 Jamaica 20885
E Urera kaalae Wawra 20850. /4209

E 20850 U S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
R Vrtica atrovirens Req ex Loisel. ssp. bianorii

-597-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Urticaceae: Urtica

(Knoche) Fontquer& Garc. 20727

R Spain - Baleanc Is.

E Crtica/eraanrfeziana (Rich.) H. Ross I9ii6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 191 16
E Urtica masafuerana Philippi t9ii6

E I9l2i Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6

R Urtica rupestris Gvss. iS2M.2ont

R 18264 Italy • Sicily IS264

R Urtica stachyoides Webb & Berthel.

R Spain - Canary Is.

Vahliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Africa to north-west India, Indochina.

(20%)

Vahlia capensis (L. r.) Thunb. ssp. machrantha

(Klotzsch) Bridson 7749
R Mozambique 7749

13
300
31 (10%)

Valerianaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Nearly cosmopolitan, especially Nonh temperate regions and
Andes.

R Centranthus kellererii (Sioj. Stef. ei Georg. ) Stoj. et

Stef. 19709
R 19709 Bulgana ^9709

R Centranthus nevadensis Boiss. 20/7;

R 20664 Spain (Granada. Malaga. Cadiz) 2066J
E Centranthus trinervis CViv.) Big. sooo. 20171

E 15080 France - Corsica 20528

E 19174 Italy - Sardinia /9;7-;

R Patrinia saniculaefolia Hemsley ex Nakai 15957

R )592J Korea. South 15957
R Patrinia triloba Miq. var. kozushimensis

Honda 1057}
R 10573 Japan 10573
V Patrinia triloba Miq. var. takeuchiana

Ohwi 10573
V 10573 Japan 10573
R Stangea henrici Graebner IS200

R ;2«8 Peru ;S200

R Stangea rhizantha (A.Gray) Killip I8200

R 12468 Peru /8200
I Valeriana ajanensis (Regel & Tiling) Komarov 5942

I 59« Russia (Far East) - Khabarovsk 5942

I Valeriana beddomei c.B. Clarke

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Valeriana bertiscea Pancic 2017a. 20171

R 20/78 Albania 20/78
R 2/09/ Bosnia & Hei^egovina 21091
R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Valeriana bolkarica Contandr. ex Quezel /2«'>o

R 12840 Turkey 72840
R Valeriana celtica L. ssp. cellica 20171

R France

Italy
/s;3< Switzerland 18154

R Valeriana celtica ssp. pennina Vierh. /s;54

R ;s;5-< Switzerland ;s;54
I Valeriana coleophylla Diels //ij;

I /;j5y Ecuador II35I

R Valeriana crinii Orph. ex Boiss. 20/78. 20/7/

R 20/78 Albania 20178
R Greece 20/78

R Valeriana longiflora wuik. 20/7/

R Spam

R Valeriana olenaea Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7/

R Greece

R Valeriana oliganthe Boiss. & Heldr. /2«40

R 12840 Turkey /28./0
R Valeriana phitosiana Quezel & Contandr. 20/ 7/

R Greece

R Valeriana pinnatifida Ruiz Lopez & Pavon /«2oo

R 9446 Penj /S200
R Valeriana pratensis Dierb. ex E.Walther, [non (Benth.) Benth.

ex Sleud.] //9«6. 20/7/

R /6J«) Mexico //986

R Valeriana speluncaria Boiss. ssp. glabriuscula

Contandr. ex Quezel 12840

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Valeriana texana Steyermark 20850

V 20850 US- - New Mexico 20SS0

V 20S.'>0 US. - Texas 20850

I Valerianella affinis Balf. f. /Jji-/

I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Valerianella divaricata L^nge 20171

R Spam

V Valerianella fusiformis Pau 2017:

V Spam

R Valerianella leptocarpa Pomel /ojss

R /■)958 Algeria /0488

R Valerianella martinii Loscos 20/ 7/

R 20692 Spam (central and eastern) 20692

V Valerianella multidentata Loscos & J. Pario 20171

V Spam

R Valerianella ozarkana Dyal 208JO

R 208.50 US. -Arkansas 20S50

V 20850 US. . Missoun 20850

1 20850 US. -Oklahoma 20850

R Valerianella palmeri Dyal 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

V Valerianella texana Dyal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Verbenaceae

Number of genera: 100

Number of species : 2,600

Recorded threatened species: 122 (4%)

Pantropical. with only a few species in temperate regions.

Ex/E Aegiphila caymanensis Moldcnke /97/2

Ex/E 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) /97/2

V Aegiphila foetida Sv». 2088J

V 208S3 Jamaica 20883

-598-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Verbenaceae: AegiphUa

R AegiphUa obtusa Urb. 2os83. imt

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Calhenne. Manchester)
20883

R AegiphUa oUgoneura Urb. 20SS3. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth, Manchester)
20883

I AegiphUa plicata Urb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20883
I AegiphUa swartziana Urb. 13336

I 19890 Jamaica 19890
R AegiphUa Irifida Sw. 20883

R 20S83 Jamaica 20883

V AegiphUa uniflora Urb. 20S8J. 13336

V ;jJi(i Jamaica (Ponland) 20883

V Callicarpa ampla Schauer 20883. ioi97

V 20MJ Pueno Rico 20883

I 208SJ USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R Callicarpa bracteata Dop 6057

I 20985 Vietnam 6057
E Callicarpa crassinervis Urban 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V Callicarpa floccosa Urban 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

R Callicarpa glabra H.J. Lam 79/56

R /9/56 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 19136

I Callicarpa glandulosa Fletcher 19/20

I /9/20 Thailand /9;20

R Callicarpa hypoleucophylla Lin & Wang 2085J

R 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Callicarpa leonis Mold. 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin. Guantanamo) 5607
E Callicarpa nishimurae Koldz. 8038

E I9I34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chlchijima; Anijima)
8038

R Callicarpa petelotii Dop 6057

R VIemam 6057

R Callicarpa remotiflora Lin & Wang 205//

R 205// Taiwan 205//
R Callicarpa remotiserrulata Hayata 20854

R 20854 Taiwan (Heng-chun) 20511
I Callicarpa reticulata Sw. 2ossj. ;5J56

1 /55J6 Jamaica 20«SJ
I Callicarpa rivularis Merr. 13833

I /JSJJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Callicarpa thozetii Munir 206s;

R 206S/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Callicarpa yakushimensis Koidz. /0575

R /057J Japan 10573
I Caryopteris mongholica Bunge 5942

I 59'/2 Russia (Sibena) - Buryatiya (south of Lake
Baikal) 5942

V 20756 China - Gansu (south-east) 20756

V 20756 China - Hubei (north) 20756

V 20756 China - Ningxia 20756

V 20756 China - Shaanxi (south) 20756

V 20756 China - Shanxi (east) 20756

R Caryopteris nepalensis Moldenke 775/

R Nepal (central & east) 7731

E Citharexylum ekmanii Mold. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) 5607

V Citharexylum sulcatum Mold. var. hirtellum

Mold. /9552

V /9552 Colombia /9552

V Citharexylum tematum Mold. 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Granma) 5607

I Clerodendrum chlorisepalum .Merr. ex Moldenke 19120

I /9/20 Thailand ;9/20
I Clerodendrum galeatum Balf. f. 15534

I 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Clerodendrum grayi Munir 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Clerodendrum harmandianum Dop 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Clerodendrum laciniatum Balf.f. /oo«2

R 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues 5852
I Clerodendrum lankawiense King & Gamble var.

andamanense Moldenke 777;

I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.)

777/

I Clerodendrum leucophloeum Balf. f. /55J'>

I /55.M Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Clerodendrum molle Kunth var. glabrescens

Svenson It 1 17
R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Crxiz) 11117

R Clerodendrum nhatrangense Dop 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Clerodendrum ridleyi King & Gamble

1 /9209 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak. Selangor/Wilayah
Persekutuan) /9209

I Clerodendrum sansibarense Giirke 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Zanzibar) 5926

V Coelocarpum haggierensis Miller & Nyberg 15534

V 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

R Coelocarpum socotranum Balf. f. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534

I Congea hansenii Moldenke /9/20

1 19120 Thailand 19120

E Comutia obovata Urban 20883. 19706

1 20883 Pueno Rico 20883
R Comutia thyrsoidea Moldenke 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 208SJ
Ex Dicrastylis morrisonii Munir 2068/. /■<22J

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
I Duranta arida Britton & P. Wilson 5607

I Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

E Duranta parviflora Turcz. 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
R Duranta stenostachya Todaro 1900/

R 19001 Dominica 19001

R 19001 Maninique (Massif de la Montagne Pelee above
600m) /900/

I Garrettia siamensis Fletcher /9/20

I ;9/20 Thailand (Doi Chiengdao) 19120

V Glandularia maritima (Small) Small 20850

V 20850 U S - Flonda 20850

E Glandularia tampensis (Nash) Small 20850

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20850
R Glossocarya crenata Fletcher 19120

R 19120 Thailand 19120

-599-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Verbenaceae: Glossocarya

I Glossocarya longiflora Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Glossocarya siamensis Craib iiiio

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R Gmelina hainanensis 0\i\ti 7 76/ 7

V ; 76/ 7 China - Hainan Is. III39
R Viemam 6057

E Gmelina lignum-vitreum Guillaumin 20S93

E 20S91 New Caledonia 2089i
I Gmelina paniculata Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Gmelina tomentosa Fletcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
E Holmskioldia gigas Faden losss

Ex/E 20057 Kenya (Mwarakaya) 20057

E 20SS5 Tanzania (Kilwa) 20900

I Hymenopyramis acuminata Fletcher 19120

I ;9;20 Thailand ;9;20
R Lantana angustifolia Mill. 208a3

R 20Sa3 Jamaica 20S83

V Lantana depressa Small 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20SiO

V 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20S50 US. -Georgia 20M0

I 20850 US - Soudl Carolina 208.50

E Lantana depressa Small var. depressa 20S50.

10260
E 20850 US. - Flonda 20850

V Lantana depressa Small yzr.floridana (Moldenke)

R.W. Sanders 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850

E Lantana depressa SmaU var. sanibelensis R.W.

Sanders 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20S50
I 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

E Lantana dwyeriana Mold. 20S8j

I 20S8.i Mexico 2088.!

E Lantana glandulosissima Mold. var. grandis

Mold. 208SJ, ;0747

I 2088J Panama 20SS3
R Lantana jamaicensis Britten 20883

R 20«8i Jamaica 20883
E Uppia acuminata C. Wright 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba 5607
R Lippia herrerae Mold. ;8200

R /2J68 Peru /2-(68

R Lippia rosmarinifolia Andersson ;///7

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

E Lippia salicifolia Andersson IIII7

E /.<980 Ecuador - Galapagos 9J89
V Nashia armata (Urban) Mold. 5607

V 19105 Cuba ( Santiago de Cuba) 5607
E Nashia cayensis Briiton 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Camaguey) 5607
I Nashia inaguensis Millsp.

I 4650 Bahamas ■»650
E Nashia myrtifolia (Griseb.) Mold.

E 79/05 Cuba 79/05

V Nashia nipensis (Urban) Mold. 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607

R Nashia variifolia (Urban) Mold. 5607

R /9/05 Cuba 5607

V Newcastelia velutina Munir 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

V Oxera cauliflora Deplanche ex Dubard 20893

V 2089J New Caledonia 20895

R Oxera crassifolia Guillaumin 2089j

R New Caledonia 20S9J

V Oxera macrocalyx Dubard 2089J

V 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

V Oxera nuda Virot 20S9j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20895

V Paravitex siamica Fletcher 19120

V /9/20 Thailand 19120

E Parodianthus ilicifolius (Moldenke) Tronc. /6JJ6

E /6J56 Argentina 16336
E Petrea morii Mold. 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Pityrodia augustensis Muiur 206S/

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Pityrodia bymesii Munir 2068/

R 206S1 Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/
R Pityrodia gilruthiana Munir 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/
R Pityrodia lanceolata Munir 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Terntory 20681
R Pityrodia megalophylla Munir 206S/

R 20681 Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/
R Pityrodia puberula Munir 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/
E Pityrodia scabra A.S.George 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Pityrodia serrata Munir 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Terntory 2068/

R Pityrodia spenceri Munir 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Northern Territory 2068/

I Premna annulata Fletcher 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120

I Premna collinsae Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

V Premna grandifolia A.D.J. Meeuse 7926

V 20887 Cote dTvoire 7926

I Premna maxima T.C.E. Fr. 20556. 20057

I 20057 Kenya 20057
I Premna paucinervis (C.B. Clarke) Gamble

I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore)

I Premna purpurascens Thwaiies ao2i

1 16/62 Sn Lanka (Doluwakanda, Ambagamuwa)

8021

V Premna szemaoensis Pei /76/7

V /76/7 China - Yunnan III39
I Premna thwaitesii Clarke S02/

1 /6/62 Sn Lanka (Madugoda, Kandy) 8021
Ex/E Priva portoricensis Urban 208sj. /■<662

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

-600-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Verbenaceae: Priva
R Pseudocarpidium shaferi Britton 5607

R 19105 Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607
R Rhaphithamnus venustus (Phil.) Rob. 208S3. I9ii6

V 19125 Chile ' Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6
R 20833 Chile 20883

I Sphenodesme odorata Fletcher 19120

I /9;20 Thailand ;9;20
Sphenodesme orbicularis Retcher 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Stachytarpheta subincisa Turcz. 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba 5607

Tectona philippinensis Benth. & Hook.f. 10278

E /5960 Philippines (Luzon) 20224

Verbena calif omica Moldenke 20850

V 20850 US, -California 20850
Verbena ctavata Ruiz Lopez & Pavon var. casmensis

Mold. ;s200
E 9446 Peru 18200
Verbena clemensiorum Moldenke 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Verbena grisea Robinson & Greenman IIII7

V Ecuador - Galapagos (Pinzon) 11117
Verbena plicata Moldenke var. degeneri

Moldenke 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E Verbena riparia Raf. e.t Small & Heller 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Louisiana 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Verbena sedula Mold. var. sedula inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos (Santa Crtiz) 1III7

Vilex acunae Borh. & Muniz 5607

V ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Vitex dementis Britton & P. Wilson 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Vitex evoluta Daniker 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J

Vitex floridula Duchass. & VValp. 2088J. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Vitex keniensis Turrill 20556. 20057

V Kenya 20057
Vitex praetervisa Borh. 5607

V /9/OJ Cuba (Granma) 5607
Vitex wimberleyii Kurz 777/
I India - Andaman Is. (S. Andaman Is.)

777/

Vitex zanzibarensis Vatke 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Gongoni; Kmondo) 20057

R 20057 Tanzania 17435

Violaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

16

800

110

(13%)

Allexis cauliflora (Oliver) Pierre 6072

V 20858 Tropical Africa (Guinea-wide) 20858

V 20858 Ghana 6072

V 20858 Nigena 7848

Anchietea frangulifolia (Kunth) Melchior ;9J52

I 19352 Colombia 19352

E Gloeospermum femtgineostictum \. Kobyns 20883.

10747

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
E Gloeospermum portobelense A. Robyns 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 2088.?
I Gloeospermum sclerophyllum Cuatrec. 19352

I ;9.I52 Colombia 19352
E Hybanthus humilis (Rose & Dowell) Standley 1 1 121

E ;980-< Mexico 11121
E Hybanthus jefensis Todzia 20S8J

I 20883 Panama 20883

E Hybanthus longipes (Dowell) Standley 11121

E 19.104 Mexico 1 1 121

I Hybanthus ramosissimus (Thwaites) Melchior 10252

I /6;62 Sri Lanka 10252

I Hybanthus travancoricus (Beddome) Melchior

I India - Kerala

I India - Tamil Nadu

E Hybanthus verticillalus (Gray) Cory & Parks var.

platyphyllus (Gray) Cory & Parks 20850
20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E Isodendrion hosakae St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Isodendrion laurifolium Gray 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

V Isodendrion longifolium Gray 20850 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Kauai & O'ahu) 20850
E Isodendrion pyrifolium Gray 20S50. 14209

E 20850 US. Hawaii 20850

I Leonia occidentalis Cuatrec. /9j52

I 19352 Colombia ;9J52

E Melicytus latifolius (Endl.) P. Green ;;6-<9

E ;;6-<9 Australia - Norfolk Is. 11649

V Melicytus novae-zelandiae (A. Cunn) P. Green ssp.

centurionis P. Green

V 14225 Australia • NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225
R Melicytus ramiflorus J. & G. Forster ssp.

oblongifolius (A. Cunn) P. Green 19108

R 19108 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288
E Rinorea antioquiensis Smith & Fernandez 20883

I 2088J Colombia (Antioquia) 7/995
E Rinorea bicomuta Hekking 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Amazonas 11995

E Rinorea blakeana Standi. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Rinorea brachythrix Blake 20S83. 9006

I 20883 Panama (Darien cS; San Bias) 11995
R Rinorea convallarioides (Bakh.f.) Eyles var.

marsabitensis Grey-Wilson 7959

R 20057 Kenya 7959
E Rinorea cordata Smith & Fernandez 20883

I 20883 Colombia (Saniander) 11995

R Rinorea crenata Blake 20883. 9037

20883 Costa Rica 20883
20883 Panama 20883

Rinorea deflexa (Bentham) Blake 20883
E 20883 Ecuador (Esmeralda) //995

-601-

V
R

R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Violaceae: Rinorea

Rinorea djalonensis A. Chev. ex Hutch. & DaU. 7926

V Guinea 7926
Rinorea endotricha Sandwith 20ssi

I 20m3 Guyana 20SSJ

R 20SS1 Venezuela (Bolivar) 7/995

Rinorea haughtii Smith & Fernandez 20S83

I 20SS.? Colombia I Saniander) ;;995
Rinorea hirsuta Hekking 20SS3

I 20SS1 Panama (Daneb) //99J

I 20883 Colombia (Choco) //995

Rinorea hymenosepala Blake 20883

V 20883 Colombia (Antioquia & Cesar) II99S
Rinorea laurifolia Smith & Fernandez 20883

I 20883 Colombia (Santander) 7/995
Rinorea longistipulata Hekking 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

? Brazil - Acre 7/995

Rinorea marginata (Triana & Planchon) Rusby ex

Johnston 2088J
E 2088.? Colombia (Tolima) /7995
Rinorea maximiliani (Eichler in Maiiius)

Kuntze 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20883
? Brazil - Espinio Sanlo 77995

Rinorea oraria Stevermark & Fernandez 20883
I 2088J Venezuela (Dislnio Federal) 7/995

Rinorea pectino-squamata Hekking 20883
E 20885 French Guiana (north! 77995

Rinorea quanglriensis Gagnep. 6057
R Viemam 6057

Rinorea ramiziana Glaziou ex Hekking 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

7 Brazil - Espinio Sanlo 7/995

7 Brazil . Rio de Janeiro 77995

Rinorea ulmifolia (Kunth in Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth)

Kuntze 2088.)
R 20883 Colombia (Rio Magdalena valley) //995
Rinorea uxpanapana Wendt 2088J. 101 31

I 20883 Mexico 20883

I 27077 Mexico ■ Veracruz 77995

Rinorea villosiflora Hekking 208S3
E 20883 Brazil 2088.)
7 Brazil . Maranhao 77995

Viola alliariaefolia Nakai 70572
R 70572 Japan 10572

Viola anagae Gilli 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
Viola athois W.Becker 8000. 20171

V Greece (northern • Alhos) 8000
Viola beckiana Fiala 20/ 7S, 20/77
R 207 78 Albania 207 78

V 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia 20178

Viola biflora L. ssp. carlottae Calder &

Taylor 2085O /0707
R 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 US- . Alaska 20850

Viola brachyphylla w. Becker 20/77
R (former) Yugoslavia

Viola brevistipulata w. Becker var. hidakana
Nakai 70572

E
E
R
V

R
V
V
R

R
R

R 70572 Japan 70572

R Viola brittoniana PoUard var. pectinala (Bickn.)

Alexander 20850
I 20850 US, . Connecticut 20850
I 20850 US, Maryland 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850
I 20850 US. - New Jersey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

I 20850 US. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 US. - Virginia 20850

V Viola califomica M.S. Baker 20850

I 20850 U S, ■ California 20850
R Viola cazorlensis Gand. 8000 20171

R Spain (south-east) 8000

R Viola chamissoniana Gingins 20850. 14209

I 14209 US - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
E Viola chamissoniana Gingens ssp.

chamissoniana 20S50

E 20850 US, -Hawaii 20850

V Viola charlestonensis M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen e\

Clokey 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 US, - Utah 20850

E Vio/a cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl. 79/74

E 20750 Spam - Canary Is 19174
R Viola cilicica Contandr. ex Quezel 12840

R )2840 Turkey 728'70
I Viola collina Besser ssp. porphyrea (Uechtritz) w.

Becker 79676

I 796/6 Poland (south) 796/6

R Viola comollia Massara 18264. 20171

R 18264 Italy (Lombardy) 7826<
R Viola comuta ssp. montcaunica 15846

R /58J6 Spam /5S.76
R Viola crassifolia Fenzl 728JO

R 12840 Turkey /28J0
R Vio/a cretica Boiss. & Heldr. 20/77

R 20757 Greece - Crete 20731
Ex Vio/fl cryana GUIot 77787. 20777

Ex 20528 France (Yonne) 20528
I Viola cuatrecasasii Smith & Fernandez 79J52

I 19352 Colombia 79552
I Viola dacica Borbas 8000 20777

I 79.(2/ Slovakia /9J27
R Viola delphinantha Boiss. 52o-». 20777

R 5204 Bulgana (south-west) 5204

V Greece (northern) 8000

R Viola dichroa Boiss. & Huet /28-70

R /28J0 Turkey 728'<0
R Vio/a dubyana Burnat ex Gremli 20777

R Italy

R V/o/a elegantula Schoti 20778. 20777

R 20/78 Albania 207 78

V 2709/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 21091
R (former) Yugoslavia 20778

R Vlo/fl eximia Formanek 20777

R Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Viola flettii Piper 20850

I 20850 US, - Washington 20850

-602-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Violaceae: Viota

E Viola guadalupensis A. Powell & B. Wauer 20S50

E 20S50 US- - Texas 20S50
R Viola hederacea Labill. ssp. curtisiae

L.G.Adams 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Viola heldreichiana Koiss. 20171

R Greece

E Viola helenae Forbes & Lydgate 208S0

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
E Viola helenae C. Forbes & Lydgate var.

Helena 14209

E 14209 US. - Hawaii (Kauai) 14209

I Viola himalayen sis w. Becker

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

V Viola hispida Lam. 8000. 20171

V 20528 France (north-west, near Rouen) 8000
I Viola hissarica Juz. 5W2

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

R Viola improcera L.G.Adams 2068I

I 206S; Australia - Capital Temiory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Victona 2068/

I Viola incisa Turcz. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Altai (south) 5W2

I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Irkutsk (L. Baikal)

5942
1 59J2 Russia (Sibena) - Krasnoyarsk 5942

R Viola isaurica Contandr. ex Quezel 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2S-<0
R Viola jaubertiana Maris Si \igm. sooo. 20171

R 20874 Spam - Baleanc Is. (Mallorcal 8000
R Viola jooi Janka 17821 20171

R 19949 Romania 19840
E 20655 Ukraine (Carpathian Mts.) 20649

R Viola kauaensis Gray 20850. 14209

I 20850 US, - Hawaii lO'ahu) 20850
R Viola kitamiana Nakai ;o572

R 70572 Japan 70572
R Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek 20778. 20777

Ex 20778 Albania 20778

R (former) Yugoslavia

I Viola kunawarensis Royle

I India (NW Himalaya)

E Viola lanaiensis Becker 20850. 14209

E 20850 US . Hawaii (Lana'i) 20850

V Viola lanceolata L. ssp. occidentalis (Gray)

Russell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 US, - Oregon 20850

I Viola lutea Huds. ssp. sudetica (Willd.) W.

Becker 8000. 20171
I 79527 Slovakia 79i27

V Viola maccabeana M.S. Baker 2oaso. 10701

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850

R Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl 18264.

20171

R 18264 Italy (Abruzzi) 7826'>
E Viola oahuensis Forbes 20850. 7<209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (Kauai) 20350

V Viola oreades M.Bieb. sooo. 20171

V 20655 Ukraine - Cnmea SOOO

V Viola palmensis Webb & Berthel. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is, 20750

V Viola paradoxa Lowe ; 7897

V Portugal - Madeira 7 7897

R Viola perinensis Vl . Keeker 5204.20171

R 520-7 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204
R Greece

E Viola pinelorum Greene ssp. grisea (Jepson) R.J.

Little 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E Viola plantaginea Webb ex Christ 20276
Ex/E 20216 Spam - Canar> Is. (Gomera) 20276

V Viola praemorsa Dougl. ex Llndl. ssp. flavovirens

(PoUard) Fabijan 20850
I 20850 US. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 US. ■ Montana 20S50
I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20S50

I 20850 US, -Wyoming 20850

R Vio/a praemorsa Dougl. ex Lindl. ssp.

praemorsa 20850. 14414

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 US, - Oregon 20850
I 20850 US. - Washington 20850

R Vio/a sachalinensis H. Boissieu var. alpina

Hara 70572
R ;05 72 Japan 70572
R V(o/a sandrasea Melchior 72840

R 72840 Turkey /2840

R V'l'o/a speciosa Pant. 5204 20777

R 20/78 Albania 207 78
R 5204 Bulgana (south-west) 5204
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Vlo/a Stojanowii W.Becker 5204 207 77

R 5204 Bulgaria (south-west) 5204
R Greece

E Viola stolonif era Kodr. 20/77

E Spam - Baleanc Is.

R Viola Stris-notata (J. Wagner) Merxm. & Lippert

R Greece

V Viola tomentOSa M.S. Baker & J.C. Clausen 20850

V 20850 US, ■ California 20S50

R Viola verecunda A.Gray var. yakusimana (Nakai)

Ohwi 70572

R 70572 Japan /0572
I Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb. 14209

I U,S, - Hawaii

R Vio/a yazawana Makino 70572

R /0572 Japan /0572
R Vio/a yubariana Nakai 70572

R 70572 Japan 70572

Viscaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan, especially tropical.

7-8
350
39 (11%)

Arceuthobium microcarpum (Engelm.) Hawkswonh &

-603-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Magnoliopsida (dicots): Viscaceae: Arceuthobium

Wiens 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20SS0

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20S50

E Dendrophthora amoebandra c. Wright 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Dendrophthora densifrons (Ule) Kuijt 21271

R 21270 Venezuela 2/270

E Dendrophthora guatemalensis Siandley 9004

E 9S/5 Guatemala 9004
I Dendrophthora lanceifolia Urban 5607

I /9;05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

V Dendrophthora mancinellae (C. Wright) Eichl. 5607

V 79/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

E Dendrophthora mexicana Kuijt 94/5

E 98/5 Mexico 9815

E Dendrophthora nuda Proctor 20883. iiiio

E /9890 Jamaica (St. Elizabeth) 20883

V Dendrophthora panamensis Kuijt 20883. 9s/6

V /6J/7 Panama 20883

E Dendrophthora picotensis Urban 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

E Dendrophthora sessilifolia (Griseb.) Knig &

Urban 5607
E /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Ex Dendrophthora terminalis Kuijt 90J7

Ex 98/5 Costa Rica 90J7
E Ginalloa andamanica Kurz 14782

E /47S2 India - Andaman Is. (South) 777/
I Ginalloa spathulifolia (Thwaites) Oliver ex

Hook.f. 10252
I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252
E Korthalsella degeneri Denser 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850
R Korthalsella mumfordii F. Brown

R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

E Korthalsella opuntia (Thunb.) Merrill var. bojeri

(Van Tieghcm) Danser 10082
E 14220 Reunion 5852
E 2077/ Mauntius 5852

Ex 5852 Mauritius - Rodrigues (Riviere Baleine)
10936

I NotOthixOS floccosus (Thwaites) Oliver 10252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka 10252
I Phoradendron aguilarii Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 9815 Guatemala 9004

V Phoradendron albovaginatum Urb. 2088J. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica (St. Catherine) 20883

R Phoradendron anceps (Spreng.) Krug & Urb. 13336

R /9890 Dominican Republic 19890
R 19890 Haiti /9S90

V 13336 Jamaica (St. Thomas) /JJJ6

I Phoradendron aurantiacum Trel. 9004

I 98/5 Guatemala 9004
E Phoradendron campbellii Krug. & Urb. 20883

E 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Phoradendron crenulatum Urb. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
R Phoradendron galeottii Trel. 966/

R /9755 Mexico 966/

V Phoradendron hawksworthii (Wicns) Wiens 20850

I 20850 US, -Texas 20850
Phoradendron herminieri Trel. ;o/99

I Dominica J0I99

Phoradendron hexastichum (DC.) Griseb. /0/99

I Dominica 10199

Phoradendron heydeanum Trel. 9004

I 98/5 Guatemala 9004
Phoradendron huehuetecum Standley & Steyerm. 9004

I 9815 Guatemala 900<<
Phoradendron lapatanum Trel. 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Matanzas) 5607
Phoradendron libertadanum Trel. 9004

I 98/5 Guatemala 900<»
Phoradendron rondeletiae Trel. 9004

I 9815 Guatemala 900^

Phoradendron solandrae Proctor 20883. 13336

V 133J6 Jamaica (Clarendon. Manchester) 20883
Phoradendron treleaseanum Siandley & Steyerm. 9004

1 98/5 Guatemala 9004
Phoradendron uspantanum Trel. 9004

1 98/5 Guatemala 9004
Phoradendron vulcanicum Trel. 9004

I 98/5 Guatemala 9004
Phoradendron woodsonii Trel. 20883. 9006

V 98/5 Panama 20883

Viscum congolense De Wild. & T. Durand var.

chevalieri Balle
R Cote d'lvoire

Viscum mysorense Gamble 14782
I 14782 India - Kamataka 14782

Vitaceae

Number of genera: 1 1

Number of species: 700

Recorded threatened species: 3 6

E
R

(5%)

Tropica] and subtropical; a few in temperate regions.

I Ampelocissus alexandri Urb. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica (St. Ann) 20S8J
I Ampelocissus amottiana Planchon 101 78

I India . Kamataka (South Canara)

E India - Kerala (Quilon Distnct) /0/78

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Timnelveli)

I Ampelocissus eriocladus (Wight & Am.) Planchon

I India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Hills)

E /4m/7e/oaji«s/Zoccoxa (Ridley) Galet /292/

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Pulai & Jeram

Toi) /292/

R Cayratia pedata (Lam.) Juss. ex Gagnepain var.

glabra Gamble 13881
R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgins) 13883

V Cayratia roxburghii (Wight & Arn.) Gagnepain 11494

V 11494 India - Kerala (Trivandrum & Quilon Disl.)

11494

V 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tirunelveli Distnct)

11494

V Cissus corallicola Urban 5607

V /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607

I Cissus dinklagei Gilg & Brandt var. pilosa

Descoings

-604-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Vitaceae: Cissus

I Gabon

Cissus gambiana Descoings sooi

R Senegal (Kedougou) S003

Cissus hamaderohensis A.R. Smith 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
Cissus kouandeensis A. Chev. 7926

R Benin (Kouande) 7926

Cissus kouilouensis Desc.

R Congo 11793

Cissus lanyuensis (Chang) F.Y.Lu 20511

R 205;/ Taiwan 205//

Cissus neei Croat 20883. 10123

I 20SS3 Panama 20as3

Cissus paniculata (Bair. f.) Planchon 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socolra 15534
Cissus prunifera Descoings

R Gabon

Cissus nipicola Urban 5607

V 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Cissus spectabilis (Kurz) Planchon ;-<782

E I47S2 India - Sikkim I47S2

E /■<7S2 India - West Bengal 147S2

Cissus touraensis A. Chev. 7926

I Cole d'lvoire 7926

Cyphostemma allophylloides (Gilg & Brandt)

Desc. 5926
I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926
Cyphostemma amplexum (Baker) Descoings 7749
R Mozambique 7749

Cyphostemma braunii (Gilg & Brandt) Desc. 5926
I 5926 Tanzania (Usambara mountains) 5926
Cyphostemma burgeri VoUcsen ;9704
E 19704 Ethiopia (Harerge) 19704
Cyphostemma jiguu Verde. 20057
R 20057 Kenya 20057

Cyphostemma laza Descoings var. laza 10368
1 Madagascar

Cyphostemma laza Descoings var. parviflora

Descoings 10368
I Madagascar

Cyphostemma mappia (Lam.) Descoings 10082
R 2077/ Mauntius /00«2
Cyphostemma milleri Wild & Dnunmond 7749
I Zimbabwe 7749

Cyphostemma njegerre (Gilg & Strauss) Desc. 5926
1 5926 Tanzania (LIsambara mountains) J926

Cyphostemma pannosum VoUesen i9704

R ;9704 Ethiopia (Welega. Ilubabor. Gamo Gofa.)
79704

Cyphostemma ukerewense (Gilg) Descoings var.

gabonicum Descoings
I Gabon

Pterisanthes grandis Ridley 12544

E Malaysia - Sabah (Tras Madi) I25U

Pterisanthes pulchra Ridley 11232
E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 1 1232

Tetrastigma alatum Li 20511

R 205;; Taiwan 20511

(1%)

I Tetrastigma andamanicum (King) Susseng. 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 7771

R Tetrastigma touranense Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Vitis shuttleworthii House 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Vochysiaceae

Number of genera; 7

Number of species: 2 00

Recorded threatened species: 3

Mostly tropica] America, one species in Africa.

V Callisthene hassleri Briq. 20999. 20883
E 20883 Paraguay 20883

I Vochysia duquei Pilger ;9i52

I ;9.!52 Colombia /9J52
E Vochysia oppugnala (Veil.) Warm. 2J59

E 2359 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2359

Winteraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Primarily islands of southwestern Pacific.

9

100

11

(11%)

R Bubbia howeana (F. Muell.) Tieghem

R 74225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /«25
E Drimys brasiliensis Miers ;6ji6

E 16336 Argentina 16336
E 20/76 Argentina - Misiones 20/76

V Tasmannia glaucifolia J.B.woLams 206«/

V 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/

V Tasmannia purpurascens (Vick.) A.C.Smith 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Tasmannia vickeriana (A.C.Smith) A.C.Smith 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
R Tasmannia xerophila (P.Parm.) M.Gray ssp. robusta

Raleigh 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V Zygogynum cristatum Vink 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

E Zygogynum oligostigma Vink 20893

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

R Zygogynum queenslandianum (Vink) Vink ssp. australe

(Vmk) Vink 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Zygogynum queenslandianum (Vink) Vink ssp.

queenslandianum 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Zygogynum semecarpoides (F.Muell.) Vink var.

whiteanum (A.C.Smith) Vink 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Zygogynum tanyostigma Vink 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

-605-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Magnoliopsida (dicots): Zygophyllaceae: Bulnesia

Zygophyllaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species; 250

Recorded threatened species: 13 (5%)

Mostly arid tropical and subtropical, sometimes in saline
habitats.

R Bulnesia arborea Engl. 2oss3. 1392s

I 208i3 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 208S3

R Fagonia kassasii Hadidi

R Egypi

R Fagonia malvana Maire & WeiUer

R Morocco

Ex Fagonia taeckholmiana Hadidi if>i68

Ex }6168 Egypt (Heliopolis desen. nr Cairo)
I6I6S

R Fagonia thebaica Boiss.

R Egypt

R Libya

I Guaiacum coulteri Gray 9019

I 19848 Mexico I9S48

V 16360 Mexico - Jalisco 90/9

E Kallstroemia perennans B.L. Turner 208SO

E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 208S0

E Metharme lanata Phiiippi isoas

E 13875 Chile 13875

R Pintoa chilensis Gay 13875

R 13875 Chile 13875

V Porlieria chilensis I.M. Johnston /joss

V 13875 Chile /J875

R Tetraena mongolica Maxim. I76n

R ;76;7 China . Nei Monggol Zizhiqu 11139

R Zygophyllum darvasicum A. Boriss.

R former USSR 69J0

R Zygophyllum hybridum Tate 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 206SI

R Zygophyllum kaschgaricum A. Boriss.

R former USSR 6930

R Zygophyllum teretifolium Schltr. 2060./

R 20«M South Afnca - Cape Provmce 20604

Liliopsida (monocots)
Agavaceae

Number of genera: 18

Number of species: 3 50-410

Recorded threatened species: 68 (17%)

Warm, mostly arid regions of New and Old Worlds; a few in
distinctly temperate climates.

E Agave acicularis Trel. II840

E /9/05 Cuba (Cienfuegos) 11840
I Agave acklinicola Trel.

I 4650 Bahamas 19889
R Agave angustifolia Haw. var. nivea (Trel.)

Gentry /9889

R 19753 Guatemala 19889
E 1 Agave arizonica Gentry & J.H. Weber 20850. 1 1055

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona (Tonic National Forest)
20850

V Agave bracteosa Watson 19848

V 19848 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 19889
I Agave cacozela Trel.

I 4650 Bahamas 19889

V Agave chrysantha Peebles 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850

R Agave congesta H.S. Gentry /9788

R /9850 Mexico - Chiapas /9788

V Agave dasylirioides Jacobi & Bouche /9850

V /9850 Mexico ■ Morelos ;98S9

V Agave eggersiana Trel. 20883. 15106

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. (St Croix. St Thomas)
20883

V Agave glomeruliflora (Engelm.) Berger 20883. 20850.

19889

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
E 20883 Mexico 20883

7 Mexico - Coahuila 19889

E Agave grisea Trel. ii840

E /9;05 Cuba (Cienfuegosl 11840

V 4gave guiengola H.S. Gentry 9079

V 19848 Mexico - Oaxaca /98S9
R Agave harrisii Trelease 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 2088J

V Agave impressa H.S. Gentry i9850

V ;9S-»8 Mexico - Sinaloa /98S9
I Agave indagatorum Trel.

I 4650 Bahamas /9889

E Agave intermixta Trel. 56-»2

E Dominican Republic (Santiago) 19889

R Agave kewensis Jacobi ;97S8

R /9850 Mexico - Chiapas /978S
R Agave lagunae Trel. 9oo<

R /975i Guatemala 900-(
R Agave longipes Trelease 20883. 13336

R 13336 Jamaica 20883
E Agave lurida Ait. ;98jo

E 19848 Mexico - Oaxaca /98S9
I Agave millspaughii Trel.

I 4650 Bahamas 79889

V Agave murpheyi F. Gibson 20SSJ. 20850. 19889

V 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850
E 2088.) Mexico 208SJ

I Agave nashii Trel.

I 4650 Bahamas /9SS9

V Agave neglecla Small 20850. 19889

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E Agave nizandensis Cutak /9S50

E /9SJS Mexico - Oaxaca /98S9

E Agave papyrocarpa Tre\. 11840

E 19105 Cuba (Isla de la Juvennjd) 11840

R Agave parrasana Berger 19889

R /9S.<8 Mexico - Coahuila 19889

R Agave parviflora Torr. 2088i. 208.50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20SS.! Mexico 2088J

V I Agave parviflora Torr.ssp.flexiflora H.S.

Gentry /9889

V /9S50 Mexico - Sonora /98S9

-606-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Agavaceae: Agave

R Agave peacockii Crouchn I9S50

R I9S48 Mexico - Puebia (Tehuacan) (9889

E Agave schottii Engelm. var. treleasei (Toumey)

Kearney & Peebles 20150. 1 9889

E 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
R Agave shawii Engelm. 20SSO

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Agave tecta Trel. 9004

R 19753 Guatemala 9004

R Agave thomasae Trei. 9004

R 19751 Guatemala 9004
R Agave titanota H.S. Gentry ;98J0

R ;9850 Mexico - Oaxaca 79889

R Agave utahensis Engelm. 20S50

R 20850 U S • Anzona 20S50

V 20850 U.S. • California 20850
R 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

V Agave utahensis Engelm. var. eborispina (Hester)

Breitung 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

R Agave utahensis Engelm. var. nevadensis Engelm. ex

Greenman & Roush 20850
R 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E II Agave victoriae-reginae T. Moore 9019
E 19848 Mexico • Coahuila ;9SS9
E ;98->s Mexico - Nuevo Leon 19889

R Agave vizcainoensis H.S. Gentry /9S89

R /98-<8 Mexico - Baja California Sur 79889
E Agave wercklei Weber ex Werckle 79788

E 9426 Costa Rica 90.?7
R Beschomeria albiflora Maiuda 905-7

R 79850 Mexico 9054
R Beschomeria calcicola A. Garcia-Mendoza 79850

R 19850 Mexico 19850
R Beschomeria wrightii Hook. f. 79«50

R 79850 Mexico 79850
R Cordyline congesta (Sweet) Steudel 2068/

1 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Cordyline obtecta Baker 79708

R 79708 Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288

V Furcraea bedinghausii K. Koch 9055

V I98S0 Mexico 9055

I Furcraea macdougallii Matuda 79850

I 79850 Mexico 79850

R Furcraea stratiotes Boye Petersen 79788

R 76826 Nicaragua 79788

R Hesperaloe /■■inifera (K. Koch) Trel. 20SS0

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Manfreda guerrerensis Matuda 79850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

V Manfreda longiflora (Rose) Verhoek-Williams 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V 79850 Mexico 798.W

V Manfreda nanchititlensis Matuda 9054

V 19850 Mexico 905-7

R Manfreda planifolia (Watson) Rose 79850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

R Manfreda potosina (Rob. & Greenman) Rose 79850

R /9850 Mexico 19850
R Polianthes densiflora (B.L. Robinson & Fern.)

Shiners 79850

R 79850 Mexico 79850

R Polianthes howardii S. Verhoek 79S50

R 79850 Mexico 79S50

R Polianthes longiflora Rose 79850

R 19850 Mexico 79850
R Polianthes palustris Rose J9850

R 79850 Mexico 19850
R Polianthes platyphylla Rose 19850

R 79850 Mexico 19850
E yucca angustissima (Welsh) Reveal var. toftiae

(Welsh) Reveal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utal. 20850

R Yucca endlichiana Trel. 9055

R 79850 Mexico 9055

R Yucca grandiflora Gentry 79850

R 7 9850 Mexico 19850

V Yucca jaliscensis Trel. 9055

V 2720-7 Mexico ■ Jalisco 2720-7

V 2720-7 Mexico - Nayarit 2720-7

V Yucca lacandonica Gomez Pompa & Valdes 9057

V 9-725 Mexico 9057

R Yucca madrensis H. Gentry 9055

R 21222 Mexico - Sonoia 27222
E Yucca necopina Shinners 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Yucca pallida McKelvey 208SO

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Yucca reverchonii Trel. 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E Yucca tenuistyla Trel. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Alismataceae

Number of genera: 12

Number of species: 75

Recorded threatened species: 10

Cosmopolitan, especially Northen Hemisphere.

(13%)

Alisma wahlenbergii (Holmb.) Juz. 59-72. 20777
R 20675 Finland (Oulu) 8000
E 20083 Sweden 8000
E 77552 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 20627

Echinodorus eglandulosus Holm-Nielsen & R.

Haynes II244
R 77J57 Ecuador 772'M
Echinodorus parvulus EngOm. 20883. 19002
I 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Connecticut 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Flonda 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Georgia 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Illinois 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Indiana 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ Kansas 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Kennicky 20850

Ex/

E 20850

U.S.

- Louisiana 20850

-607-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Alismataceae: Echinodorus

V
E

Ex

20850

US.

- Massachusetts 20850

E

20850

U.S.

. Michigan 20850

E

20850

US.

- Mississippi 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ Missouri 20850

Ex

20850

U.S.

- New Jersey 20850

Ex

20850

U.S.

■ New York 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ North Carolina 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- OI<lahoma 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- South Carolina 20850

R

20850

U.S.

- Texas 20850

I

20883

Puerto Rico 20883

1

20883

USA

- Virgin Is. 20883

Sagittaria

ambigua J.G. Sm. 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Arkansas 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ Kansas 20850

E

20850

U.S.

■ Missouri 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Oklahoma 20850

20850 U.S. -
20850 U.S. -
20850 U.S. •
20850 U.S. -

Sagittaria fasciculata E.O. Beal 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Sagittaria graminea Michx. var. chapmanii i.G.

Sm. 20850

20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

Georgia 20850

Louisiana 20850

Mississippi 20850

North Carolina 20850

Sagittaria sanfordii Greene 20«50
V 20850 U.S. -California 20S50
Sagittaria secundifolia Krai 20850

E 20«.'iO U.S. -Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Georgia 20850

Sagittaria teres S.Watson 20S50
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

Georgia 20850

Maryland 20850

Massachusetts 20850

New Jersey 20850

New York 20850

Rhode Is. 20850

South Carolina 20850

Wiesneria triandra (Dalz.) Mich. 14782

R 14782 India - Goa, Daman & Diu 14782

I India - Kaniataka (Concan) 4'i88

E India - Kerala {nr Parappanangadi; Kottur)

5727
R 14782 India - Maharashtra {Sindhudurg distnct)

14782

I

20850

US

Ex/E 20850

US

R

20850

U.S

E

20850

US

E

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

I

20850

US

AUiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread.

31

832

164 (191

R Agapanthus walshii L.Bolus 20604

R 2060J SouUi Afnca - Cape Province 2060'«
R Allium aaseae Ownbey 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
V Allium aethusanum Garbari ;8264

V 18264 Italy - Sicily 207JS

R Allium alpinarii Ozhatay & KoUmann 12840

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Allium atrorubens S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V 20850 US - Utah 20850

E Allium auriculatum Kunth

E India • Himachal Pradesh

E India - Jammu & Kashmir

I Allium autumnale P.H. Davis /•12JO

I 19164 Cyprus 14230
R Allium balansae Boiss. !2840

R !2840 Turkey 12840

V Allium baytopiorum KoUmann & Ozhatay 12840

V 19873 Turkey 12840

R Allium brevicaule Boiss. & Bal. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Allium burlewii A. Davids. 20850

R 20850 US, - California 20850
R Allium canadense L. var. ecristatum (M.E. Jones)

Ownbey 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Allium chrysonemum Steam 20/7;

R II496 Spain (Jaen. Cordoba, & Granada) 11496
R Allium circinnatum Sieber 20/7;

R 207JO Greece - Crete I9I2I
R Allium columbianum (Ownbey & Mingrone) P. Peterson, Anna

Rieseberg 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
I 20850 US, -Washington 20850

V Allium constrictum (Ownbey & Mingrone) P. Peterson, Aimable

Rieseberg 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
E Allium crameri Asch. & Boiss.

E Egypt

I Allium czelghauricum Bordz. I2840

1 /9S7J Turkey 12840

R Allium decidum Ozhatay & KoUmann 12840

R ;2«W Turkey 12840
E Allium dictuon St. John 20850

E 20850 U S. - Washington 20850
R Allium dilatatum Zahar. 20171

R 207J0 Greece - Crete I9I2I
R Allium djimilense Boiss. & Regel ;28J0

R 72840 Turkey ;28J0
R Allium eldivanense Ozhatay I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;28<0

V Allium elmendorfii M.E. Jones ex Ownbey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I Allium eugenii Vved. 5942

1 5W2 Turkmenistan 5W2

V Allium fimbriatum S.Wats, var. sharsmithiae Ownbey

& Aase 2OS50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Allium flavum L. var. pilosum KoUmann &

Koyuncu ;2S-<0
R ;28JO Turkey ;28<0

R Allium frigidum Boiss. SiHtldr. 20171

R Greece

R Allium gayi Boiss. ;284o

R 12840 Turkey ;2S-«)
R Allium glumaceum Boiss. & Hausskn. /2840

-608-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Alliaceae: Allium

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Allium gooddingii 0«Tibey losso

20850 U.S. - Anzona 208S0
20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

Allium gorumsense Boiss. 12840

I 19873 Turkey 12840

Allium grande Lipsky 5942

V !!552 Russia - North Caucasus (near coast)

5942

Allium grosii Font Quer 8000. 20171

R 20*2/ Spain - Baleanc Is (Ibiza) 8000
Allium heldreichii Boiss. 20171

R Greece

Allium hickmanii Eastw. 20850

V 20850 US - Caiifomia 20S50
Allium hoffmanii Ownbey ex Traub 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Allium howellii Eastw. 20SSO

I 20850 U.S. - Caiifomia 208S0

Allium ilgazense Ozhatay 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Allium incisum Fomin I2840

I 19873 Turkey ;28'>0
Allium insubricum Boiss. & Reuter ;826'». 20/7/

R ;826J Italy (Lombardy) 18264
Allium isauricum Huber-Mor. & Wendelbo 12840

R ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840

Allium jepsonii (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) S. Denison &
McNeal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Allium jubatum MacBride 19426

V 19426 Bulgana 19426

Allium junceum Sm. ssp. tridentatum KoUmann,
Ozhatay & Koyuncu 12840

V I2S40 Turkey ;28.<0

Allium karamanglui Koyuncu & KoUmann ;28'<0

E 12840 Turkey 728^0
Allium kastambulense KoUmann /28'io

R ;2S->0 Turkey I2S40
Allium koenigianum Grossh. I2840

I ;9S7J Turkey 12840
Allium kurtzianum (Acherson & Sint.) ex
KoUmann 12840

I /987J Turkey ;28'»0

Allium lacunosum S.Waison var. davisiae (M.E.
Jones) McNeal & Ownbey 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850
Allium lojaconoi BimUo. Lanfranco & Pavone /JJ5;

R Malta 13351

Allium longanum Pamp. sooo. 2oni

R Greece (Cyclades) 207j;

V Egypt 8000

V Libya

Allium lopadosanum Bartolo, BruUo & Pavone 18264

R IS264 Italy - Sicily 18264
Allium loratum Baker

E India - Jammu & Kashmir

Allium luteolum Halacsy 20/7/

R 2075; Greece (Cyclades) 207j;

R Allium macedonicum Zahar. loni

R 2075/ Greece (north-east) 20731
R Allium macrochaetum Boiss. & Hausskn. ssp.

tuncelianum KoUmann 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Allium madidum S.Watson 20850

R 20850 U.S. ■ Idaho 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

R Allium mareoticum Bornm. & Gauba

R Egypl

R Allium mariae Bordz.

R former USSR 69J0

R Allium melananthum Coincy 20/7;

R /;J9(5 Spam (Ahcanle & Murcia) /yJ9d

Ex/E Allium microbulbum Prokh. 59.»2

Ex/E 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Chita 59«

V Allium microspathum EkbergO I2840

V ;987J Turkey 12840

R Allium monticola A. Davids. 20850

1 20850 us. -California 20850

R Allium monticola A.Davids, var. keckii (Munz)

Ownbey & Aase 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Allium munzii (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) McNeal 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Allium narcissiflorum ViU. /S26J. 20/7;

R ;82«.< Italy (Piedmonl. Liguna) 18264

V Allium nemrulaghense Kit Tan & Sorger ;28'(0

V ;987J Turkey ;28J0

R Allium oblusiflorum DC. 80oa 20/7/

R 20738 Italy - Sicily (north-west & south-west)
8000

V Allium oltense Grossb. I2840

V /987J Turkey 12840

R Allium oxyphilum wherry 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850
R Allium parishii S.Watson 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Allium pamassicum (Boiss.) Halacsy 20171

R 207jy Greece (Sterea Ellas, Southern Pindos)

207J;

E Allium passeyi N.& A. Hohngren 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Ex/E Allium paulii Vved. 59«
Ex/E 59-(2 Tajikistan 5942

V Allium peninsulare Lemmon ex Greene var.

franciscanum McNeal & Owenbey 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Allium peroninianum Aznav. ;28^o

R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Allium pervestitumKiokov 20171

R former European USSR

R Allium phanerantherum Boiss. & Hausskn. ssp.

deciduum KoUmann & Koyuncu 12840

R /28«) Turkey 12840
R Allium phrygium Boiss. /28«)

R /987J Turkey /28-<0
R /1//JUOT pi/osum Sibtb. & Smith 20/7/

-609-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Alliaceae: Allium

R 207JI Greece (Cyclades) 20731
R Allium pleianthum S.Watson 20S50

R 20S50 US -Oregon 20850
R Allium proponticum steam & Ozhalay 12840. 20171

R I9S73 Turkey I2S40

I Allium pskemense B. Fedisch. 5M2

I 5942 Kazakhstan (border with Kyrgyzstan) 5942
I 5942 Kyrgyzsian (border with Kazakhstan) 5942

R Allium pumilum \ved. 11532

R IISS2 Russian Federation (Siberia) 20627
V Allium punctum Henderson 20850

I 20S50 U.S. -Cahfomia 20S50

I 20S50 U.S. -Nevada 2OS50

I 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20S50

R Allium pyrenaicum Costa & Vayr. 20/7;

R 11496 Spain (Pyrenees) //JM
R Allium regelianum A.K.Becker 5942. 20171

E II5S2 Russia (E.Europe) - South 11552
R 20655 Ukraine (south) 20649

R Allium regnieri Maire

R Morocco

I Allium rhetoreanum Nab. /28«

I 19873 Turkey /JSJO
R Allium robertianum KoUmann I2840

R 12840 Turkey ;2SJ0
R Allium robinsonii Henderson 2OS50

Ex 20SJ0 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20S50 U.S. -Washington 20850

E Allium rouyi Gmx. 20171

E 20660 Spain //•<96
E Allium roylei Steam

E India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Allium sanbomii Wood 20S50

I 20850 US -Cahfomia 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850

R Allium sanbomii Wood var. congdonii

Jepson 20850

R 20850 US - Cahfomia 20850
R Allium sanbomii Wood var. sanbomii 20850

R 20850 US - Cahfomia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Allium sandrasicum KoUmann, Ozhatay & Bothmer ;28-(0

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
R Allium scabriflorum Boiss. /2s-(o

R ;987J Turkey 12840

V Allium schoenoprasum L. var. idzuense (Hara)

Hara ///M
V /;/6.< Japan ///M
R Allium schoenoprasum L. var. shibutuense

Kitam. /;/M
R ;//6J Japan ;//«■<
R Allium schoenoprasum L. var. yezomonticola

Hara ///6-(
R /;/6< Japan /;;64

V Allium scilloides Douglas ex S.Watson 20850

? 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850
E Allium seirotrichum Ducell. & Maire I04S7

E /-(958 Algeria ;o.<87
Ex/E Allium sergii Vved. 5942

Ex/E 5942 Kazakhstan (Tien Shan) 5942

R Allium serra McNeal & Ownbey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

V Allium shatakiense Rech. f. i284o

V /9S7.? Turkey /2840

E Allium shevockii McNeal 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Cahfomia 20850
I Allium sieheanum (Hansskn. ex) KoUmann 12840

I ;9S7J Turkey 12840
R Allium sinaiticum Boiss.

R Egypt

V Allium sintenisii Freyn I2840

V /987J Turkey /2840

R Allium sivasicum Ozhatay & KoUmann ;2840

R ;987.? Turkey 12840

V Allium sosnowskyanum Miscz. I2840

V /987J Turkey ;28JO

V Allium speculae Onnbey & Aase 20850

E 208.™ us - Alabama 20850

V 20S.S0 US -Georgia 20850

R Allium Steamianum Koyuncu. Ozhatay & KoUmaim /28')0

R ;987J Turkey ;2840
I Allium Stenopetalum Boiss. & Kotschy 12840

I ;9S7J Turkey /2SJ0

V Allium stipitatum Regel

V former USSR 6930

R Allium stojanovii Kov. 5204. 20/7/

R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204

V Allium stracheyi Baker ;47S2

V 14782 India - Jammu & Kashmir /4782

V /•<782 India - Uttar Pradesh /4782

R Allium stylosum O. Schwarz 12340

R /9S7J Turkey 12840
R Allium tauricola Boiss. I2840

R /987.i Turkey 12840

R Allium tchihatschewii Boiss. ;2S'«)

R ;2840 Turkey 12840

V Allium togashii Hara 11164

V /;/64 Japan );;64

R Allium tolmiei (Hook.) Baker ex S.Watson var.

persimile Ownbey 20850
R 20S5U V S - Idaho 20850
R Allium tolmiei (Hook.) Baker ex S.Watson var.

platyphyllum (Tidestrom) Ownbey 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20SJ0

R Allium transvestiens Vved.

R former USSR 6930

I Allium trautvetteranum Regel 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

V Allium tribracteatum Torr. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

E Allium trichocnemis Gay /0487

E /4958 Algena /0487

V Allium tuolumnense (Ownbey & Aase ex Traub) S. Denison &

McNeal 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850

R Allium valdecallosum Maire & M. Weiller

R Morocco

V Allium virguncule F. Maek. & Kitam. var. kiiense

-610-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Alliaceae: Allium

Muraia /n64

V 1 1 164 Japan 11164

V Allium virguncule F. Maekawa & Kitamura var.

virguncule iii64

V 11164 Japan III64

V Allium vuralii Kit Tan I2S40

V ;2S^0 Turkey I2S40

R Allium wiedemannianum Kegel /2SJ0

R /2S-(0 Turkey 12840
I Allium willeanum Holmboe 14230

I /9;6'< Cyprus /■(2J0

V Allium yosemitense Easiw. 20850

V 2OS50 US. - California 2VSS0

R Ancn/mia CUS/7ldato Harvey ex Baker ///-(S

R 19514 Chile ;(7JS

E Bloomeria humilis Hoover 20S50

E 20850 US - California 20S50
R Brodiaea califomica Lindl. 20M0

I 20850 US - California 20850

I 20850 US. -Oregon 20850

E Brodiaea coronaria (SaUsb.)Engl. ssp. rosea

(Greene) Niehaus 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Brodiaea filifolia S.Watson 20850

V 20850 US. - California 20850

V Brodiaea insignis (Jepson) Niehaus 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Brodiaea kinkiensis Niehaus 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Brodiaea leptandra (Greene) Baker 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Brodiaea orcuttii (Greene) Baker 20883. 20850. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20SSi Mexico 20885

E Brodiaea pallida Hoover 20850

E 20S50 U.S. -California 20850
R Brodiaea stellaris S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Ca/oiCOrrfuOT muri/e (Makino) Okuy. & Kitagawa 11164

R 11164 Japan 1 1 164
R Dichelostemma lacuna-vemalis Lenz 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Dichelostemma venustum (Greene) Hoover 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Erinna gilliesioides PhUippi 11748

R 19534 Chile ;;748

R Gethyum antropurpureum Pbilippi J 1 748

R ;95J< Chile //7-<8
E Gilliesia monophylla Reiche ;95j->

E 19534 Chile /95i-(
R Gilliesia montana Poeppig & Endl. /95J4

R /95i4 Chile ;95J'»

Ex Ipheion tweedianum (Griscb.) Traub /6jj6

Ex 16336 Argentina 16336

Ex 20/J7 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/J7

Ex 20176 Argentina - Entre Rios 20176

V Leucocoryne purpurea Gay 5598

V 19534 Chile 5598

V Muilla clevelandii (S.Watson) Hoover 20SSJ. 20S50,

8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20S83 Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Baja California Peninsula 8058

I Neclaroscordum dioscoridis (Sibth. & Sm.)

Zahar. 59J2. 20/7/

J9« Azerbaijan 5942
5942 Ukraine 5942

R

Neclaroscordum meliophillum (Juz.) Stank.
R former European USSR

I Neclaroscordum tripedale iTraut\.)Grossh. II5S2

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

V /;552 Armenia 7/552

V ;;552 Azerbaijan //552

E Petronymphe decora H.E. Moore I9S50

E I9H4S Mexico 19850
R Speea humilis (Philippi) Loes. 6i64

R 19534 Chile 6164
R Sleinmannia graminifolia (Philippi f. ex Philippi)

Loese 19534

R /95J6 Chile 19534

E Triteleia Clementina Hoover 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Trileleia crocea (Wood) Greene var. modesta (Hail)

Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Triteleia dudleyi Hoover 20850

I 20850 US -California 20850

V Trileleia hendersonii (M.E. Peck) Hoover var.

leachiae (M.E. Peck) Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Trileleia lemmoniae (S.Watson) Greene 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Arizona 20850

V Trileleia lugens Greene 208SO

1 20850 U.S. California 20850
R Trileleia peduncularis Lindl. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
Ex/E Trileleia versicolor Hoover 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

Aloaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Arabia, Africa, Madagascar.

5
700
20s (29%)

R // Aloe acutissima H. Perrier var. antanimorensis G.
Reyn. /056S

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
E I Aloe albiflora Guillaumin /0368

E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

V // Aloe albovestita S. Carter & Brandham

V Somalia

R // Aloe ambigens Chiov. 77668
R 7 7668 Somalia 17668

V II Aloe amudatensis G. Reyn. 20264

V Kenya

V /9007 Uganda 79007

R 77 Aloe andringitrensis H. Perrier 70J6S

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

V 77 Aloe archeri Lavranos 20264

-611-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Ahe

V Kenya 20264

R II Aloe arenicola Reynolds 20604. I829S
R IS295 Namibia 78295

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R // Aloe asperifolia A. Berger I8295

R 18295 Namibia I829S
I ;/ Aloe babatiensis Christian & Verdoorn 20264

I 5926 Tanzania 20264
R I Aloe bakeri Scott Elliot 10368

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

E // Aloe ballii 20932

E 20W2 Mozambique (Zimbabwe border) 209J2
E 20932 Zimbabwe (Rusitu Valley) 20Sii2

I // Aloe ballyi G. Reyn. 20057
I 20057 Kenya 20057
E 20057 Tanzania ;7«5

V ;/ Aloe bargalensis Lavranos

V Somalia

V // Aloe bella G. Rowley

V Somalia

E I Aloe bellatula G. Reynolds 10368

E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
R ;/ Aloe betsiliensis H. Perrier 20578

R 18295 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
I // Aloe boscawenii Christian 20264

I 5926 Tanzania (Tanga) 2026'»
E // Aloe bowiea Schult. & Schult.f. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060'*

V ;; Aloe breviscapa G. Reyn. & Bally

V Somalia

R /; Aloe buchlohii Rauh 2057s

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
R ;/ Aloe buhrii Lavranos 20604

R 2060.< South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I ;/ Aloe bullockii G. Reyn. 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Buha. Kahama) 20264
I // Aloe bussei A. Berger 20264

I 5926 Tanzania 20264
E 1 Aloe calcairophila G. Reyn. 18294

E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

R ;; Aloe calidophila G. Reyn. 20264

R Ethiopia

R Kenya

V ;/ Aloe cameronii Hemsl. var. bandana G.

Reyn.

V Zimbabwe

I ;; Aloe canarina S. Carter 20264

I 79007 Uganda (Karamoja) 20264
R ;; Aloe cannellii Leach

R 7 7668 Mozambique 7 7668

R 77 Aloe capitata Baker var. cipolinicola H.

Perrier 20578
R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
R 77 Aloe capitata Baker var. silvicola H.

Perrier 20578
R 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578

V 77 Aloe cheranganiensis S. Carter & Brandham 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

V 20057 Uganda 20264

R 77

V

77

V

77

R

77

E

1

R 77

R

//

E

77

R

/;

R

77

R

77

V

77

E

1

V

77

V

77

R

/;

R

77

R

77

1

77

V

77

R

77

R

77

V

77

Aloe chlorantha Lavranos 20604
E 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

Aloe chortolirioides A. Berger var. boastii

(Letty) G. Reyn.
R Swaziland

Aloe chrysostachys Lavranos & Newton 20264

V Kenya

Aloe classenii G. Reyn. 20264

V Kenya

Aloe comosa Marloth & A.Berger 20604
R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
Aloe compressa H. Perrier var.

compressa I8294
E 20578 Madagascar (Antanananvo) 20578
Aloe compressa H. Perrier var. rugosquamosa H.

Perrier 18294
E 20578 Madagascar (Antanananvo) 20578
Aloe compressa H. Perrier var. schistophila H.

Perrier 78294
E 20578 Madagascar (Antanananvo) 20578
Aloe confusa Engl. 20264
R 7 7668 Kenya 77668

V 5926 Tanzania 5926

Aloe conifera H. Perrier 20578

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Aloe cremersii Lavranos 20578

E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Aloe cremnophila G. Reyn. & Bally

R Somalia

Aloe cryptoflora G. Reyn. 20578

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Aloe dabenorisana Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Aloe decurva G. Reyn.

V Mozambique

Aloe descoingsii G. Reyn. I8294
E 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

Aloe deserti Engl. 20264

V Kenya

V Tanzania

Aloe dhufarensis Lavranos 20746

V 7 7668 Oman 7 7668

Aloe dinteri A.Berger 20604. 18295

R 20604 Namibia 20604
Aloe distans Haw. 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Aloe doei Lavranos 78295
R Yemen. Democratic

Aloe dorothea A. Berger 20264
I 5926 Tanzania 5926
Aloe elgonica BiUlock 20264

V Kenya

Aloe eminens G. Reyn. & Bally 20884

R 20884 Somalia (north) 20884
Aloe erythrophylla Bosser 2057s

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Aloe fibrosa Lavranos & Newton 20264

V Kenya

V 77668 Tanzania 77668

-612-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
LUiopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Aloe

R ;; Aloe fievetii G. Keya. 2057s

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
I /; Aloe flexilifolia Christian 20264

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

R ;/ Aloe forbesii Ball. (. 15534

R 15534 Yemen • Socotra (Hajh) 15534
R ;; Aloe fulleri Lnvranos

R 17668 Yemen. Democratic 17668
R ;/ Aloe gerstneri Reynolds 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R // Aloe gracilis Haw. var. decumbens G.
Reyn. 20803

R 20803 South Afnca - Cape Province 20803

V // Aloe grisea S. Caiier & Brandham

V Somalia

R ;; Aloe haemanthifolia A.Berger & Marloth 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V /; Aloe harlana G. Reyn.

V Ethiopia

R I Aloe haworthioides Baker var. aurantiaca H.
Perrier /829-»
R 2057* Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
R I /1/oe haworthioides Baker var.
haworthioides 1S294
R 2057S Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
E I Aloe helenae Danguy 18294

E 18294 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578

V /; Aloe heliderana Lavranos

V Somalia

I // Aloe howmanii G. Reynolds 776J

I Zimbabwe 7763

R ;/ Aloe ibitiensis H. Perrier 20578

R 18294 Madagascar (Antananarivo) 20578
R /; Aloe inamara Leach

R 17668 Angola 17668

R ;/ Aloe inconspicua Plowes 20604. 19976
R 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604

V ;; A/oe inermis Forsk.

V ;766S Saudi Arabia /7668

V 17668 Yemen 7 7668

V Somalia

R // Aloe itremensis G. Reyn. 2057«

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

I // Aloe jacksonii g. Reyn.

1 Ethiopia

E // Aloe jucunda G. Reyn.

E Somalia

R // Aloejuvenna Brandham & S. Carter 20264
R 17668 Kenya /766S

V ;/ Aloe keithii Reynolds 20604, 1S023

R 20604 Swaziland 2060-*
E /; Aloe kilifiensis Christian 20264
E Kenya

V II Aloe krapohliana Marloih 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R // Aloe kulalensis Newton & Beentje 20057

R 20057 Kenya (Mt. Kulal) 20057
R 1 Aloe laeta A. Berger var. laeta 2057s

R 20578 Madagascar (Antanananvo) 20578

I

V

I

V
R
V

V
V
V
R

R
R
R
R
E

I
V
E

E 1
E I

R //

V ;/

V //
R /;
I //

R /;

Aloe laeta A. Berger var. maniaensis H.
Perrier 20578

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Aloe leachii Reynolds 20264

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Aloe lensayuensis Lavranos & Newton 20264

V Kenya

Aloe leptosiphon A. Berger 20264
I 5926 Tanzania 20264
Aloe longistyla Baker 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Aloe mcloughlinii Christian

R Ethiopia

Aloe medishiana G. Reyn. & Bally

V Somalia

Aloe menachensis (Schweinf.) Blatter

V ;7668 Yemen ;7668
Aloe mendesii G. Reyn. 6968

V 6968 Angola 6968
Aloe meruana Lavranos 20264

V Kenya

Aloe meyeri Van Jaarsv. 20604
R 20604 Namibia 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Aloe microcantha Haw. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Aloe millotii G. Reynolds 78294

R 20578 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Aloe monotropa LVerd. 20604. 17458

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe monticola G. Reyn.

R Ethiopia

Aloe morijensis S. Carter & Brandham 20264

E Kenya (Masai) 20264

E Tanzania (Masai) 20264

Aloe musapana G. Reyn.
I Zimbabwe

Aloe nyeriensis Christian 20057

V 20057 Kenya 20057

Aloe ortholopha Christian & Milne-Redh. 6088

E 6088 Zimbabwe 6088
Aloe parallelifolia H. Perrier ;s294

E 20578 Madagascar (Antanananvo) 20578
Aloe parvula A. Berger 78294

E 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578
Aloe patersonii B. Mathew

R 77668 Zaire 7 7668
Aloe pearsonii Schonland 20604

V 20604 Namibia 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Aloe peckii Bally & Verdoom

V Somalia

Aloe peglerae Schonland 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe penduliflora Baker 20264

V 77668 Kenya 7 7668

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Aloe perrieri G. Reynolds IS294
R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

-613-

R
R
E

R
R
R

R

1

I

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Aloe

II Aloe petrophila Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
II Aloe pictifolia D.S.Hardy 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Aloe pillansii L.Guthrie 20604

E 20604 Namibia 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Aloe polyphylla SchSnland ex Pillans 20604. 6966
E 20604 Lesotho 20604
Ex 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 2060^

;/ Atoe poH'3'iiorum Newton & Beentje 20037

R .'0057 Kenya 20057
II Aloe prinslooi I.Verd. & D.S.Hardy 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
II Aloe pruinosa Reynolds 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 2060'<
;; Aloe pubescens G. Reyn.

R Ethiopia

// Aloe ramosissima PiUans 20604

V 20604 Namibia 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Aloe rauhii G. Reynolds IS294
R 2057S Madagascar (Toliaral 20578

II Aloe reitzii G. Reyn. var. reitzii 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

;; Aloe reitzii G. Reyn. var. venialis
Hardy 2060J

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
II Aloe retrospiciens G. Reyn. & Bally

R Ethiopia

R Somalia

II Aloe reynoldsii Letty 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Transkei)

2060J

;; Aloe richardsiae Reynolds 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 2026.;
;; Aloe rigens G. Reyn. & Bally var. mortimeri
Lavranos

R ;7668 Yemen. Democratic /7668
II Aloe rivae Baker 20264

V Ethiopia (south) 20264

V Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 2026-^

;; Aloe rubroviolacea Schweinf.

V /7668 Saudi Arabia 7 7668

V 7 7668 Yemen, Democratic 7 7668

77 Aloe rugosifolia M.G. Gilbert & Sebsebe
Demissew 2026*7

V Ethiopia (south) 20264

V Kenya (Nonhem Frontier Province) 20264

II Aloe saundersiae (Reynolds) Reynolds 2060.7

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
77 Aloe schelpei G. Reyn.

R Ethiopia

77 Aloe scobinifolia G. Reyn. & Bally

V Somalia
77 Aloe Simii Pole Evans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
77 Aloe sinana G. Reyn.

V Ethiopia
77 Aloe somaliensis w. Watson

V

1

V

77

R

77

V

77

E

77

V

77

V
V

V Somalia

R 77 Aloe soutpansbergensis LVerd. 20604
R 2060J South Africa - Transvaal 20604

E 77 Aloe squarrosa Baker 755J-7

E 15534 Yemen - Socotra (western cliffs) 755M

R 77 Aloe striata Haw. ssp. komaggasensis (Kritzinger &

Van Jaarsv.) Glen & D.S.Hardy 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E I Aloe suzannae Decary 78294

E 78294 Madagascar (Toliara) 20S7S

I 77 Aloe tauri Leach

I Zimbabwe

I 77 Aloe thompsoniae Groenew. 20604,77458

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe thomcroftii Pole Evans 20604. 15658

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe tororoana G, Reyn. 20264

V 79007 Uganda 79007
Aloe trachyticola (H. Perrier) G. Reyn. 20578

R 20578 Madagascar 20578
Aloe trigonantha Leach

V Ethiopia
Aloe ukambensis G. Reyn. 20264

E Kenya

Aloe vacillans Forssk.

V 7766S Saudi Arabia 77668

V 7 7668 Yemen 7 7668

V 7 7668 Yemen, Democratic 7 7668

Aloe vandermerwei Reynolds 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe versicolor Guillaumin I8294

R 2057S Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Aloe veseyi G. Reyn. 20264

R 7 7668 Tanzania 77668

R 7 7668 Zambia 7 7668

Aloe viguieri H. Perrier 20578
R 205 78 Madagascar (Toliara) 20578
Aloe vituensis Baker 20264

V Kenya
Aloe vogtsii Reynolds 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe VOSSii Reynolds 20604, 75658
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
Aloe whitcombii Lavaranos 20746
E 20746 Oman (Dhofar) 20746
I 77 Aloe wildii (G. Reyn.) G. Reyn.

1 Zimbabwe

R Astroloba herrei Uitewaal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
E Gasteria baylissiana Rauh 20604. 79770

E 79770 South Afnca (four plants at one site)

797 70
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Gasteria bicolor Haw. var. liliputana

(Poelln.) 20604
R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Gasteria croucheri (Hook.f.) Baker 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R

77

R

1

R

77

R

77

V

77

R

77

R

1

E

77

-614-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Gasteria

R Gasteria ellaphieae Van Jaarsv, 20M4

R 20/>04 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Gasteria glomerata Wan Jaarsy. 20604

R 20604 South Affica - Cape Province 20604
R Gasteria rawlinsonii Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gasteria vlokii\an}aars\ . 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia archeri W.F.Barker ex M.B.Bayer var.

archeri 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060^

E Haworthia archeri W.F.Barker ex M.B.Bayer var.

dimorpha M.B.Bayer 2060.*

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Haworthia blackbumiae W.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia bruynsii M.B.Bayer 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia comptoniana G.G.Sm. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia emelyae Poelln. var. emelyae 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia emelyae Poelln. var. multifolia

M.B.Bayer 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Haworthia fasciata (V/illd.) Haw. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia floribunda PocUn. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Haworthia graminifolia G.G.Sm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia heidelbergensis G.G.Sm. 20604

V 20fiO4 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia kingiana Poelln. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia koelmaniorum Oberm. & D.S.Hardy 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Haworthia limifolia Marloth var. gigantea

M.B.Bayer 2060-»

V 20604 South Afnca - Natai 20604

I Haworthia limifolia Marloth var. ubomboensis

(Verdoorn) G.G. Sm. 200JP
I 20039 Swaziland 200S9

V Haworthia lockwoodii Archibald 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Haworthia macmurtryi C.L.Scott 20604

I 2O6OJ South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
E Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. major (G.G.Sm.)

M.B.Bayer 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia magnifica Poelln. var. ubomboensis

(I.Verd.) G.G.Sm. 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia marginata (Lam.) steam 20604

E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia maughanii Poelln. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

E Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. ssp. badia

(Poelln.) M.B.Bayer 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia mirabilis (Haw.) Haw. ssp. mundula

(G.G.Sm.) M.B.Bayer 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia mutica Haw. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia nortieri G.G.Sm. var. globosiflora

(G.G.Sm.) M.B.Bayer 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia parksiana Poelln. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia pehlemanniae C.L.Scott 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia poellnitziana Uitewaal 20604

E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia pubescens M.B.Bayer 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia pygmaea PoeUn. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Haworthia retusa (L.) Duval var. dekanahii

(G.G.Sm.) M.B.Bayer 20604

E 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
I Haworthia rubriflora (L. Bolus) C.A.E. Parr

I Southern Afnca

E Haworthia serrata M.B.Bayer 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia sordida Haw. 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia springbokvlakensis c.L.Scoit 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Haworthia starkiana PoeUn. var. lateganiae

(Poelln.) M.B.Bayer 20604. 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia truncata Schonland 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Haworthia wittebergensis W.F.Barker 20604

R 206fM South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haworthia woolleyi PoeUn. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lomatophyllum antsingyense Leandri I036S

R 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578

E Lomatophyllum lomatophylloides (Balf.f.)

Marais 10082
E 5M2 Mauritius - Rodngues (Grande Ml) 5852

V Lomatophyllum macrum (Haw.) Salm-Dyck 14234

V 14234 Reunion ;42.(4

R Lomatophyllum occidentale H. Perrier ;oi6S

R 20J78 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 2057S

R Lomatophyllum orientate H. Perrier I036S

R 20578 Madagascar (Fianarantsoa) 20578

R Lomatophyllum prostratum H. Perrier ;oJ68

R 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578

V Lomatophyllum purpureum (Lam.) T. Dm-and &

Schinz I00S2

V 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R Lomatophyllum roseum H. Perrier ;oi68

R 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 20578
R Lomatophyllum sociale H. Perrier ;o568

-615-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Aloaceae: Lomatophyllum

R 20578 Madagascar (Mahajunga) 2057«
E Lomatophyllum tormentorii Marais 10082

E 20771 Mauritius (Round I & Gunner's Quoin)
10936

R Lomatophyllum viviparum H. Perrier I036S

R 20578 Madagascar (Antsiranana) 2057S

R Poellnitzia rubriflora (L.Bolus) Uitewaal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Alstroemeriaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species;
Recorded threatened species:

Mexico to South America.

4

152

5

(3%)

Bomarea brevis (Herbert) Baker 12379
V 19354 Bolivia 12379
R IS200 Peru IS200

Bomarea engleriana Kranzlin
E 9446 Peru IS200
Bomarea filicaulis Kranzlin

E 9446 Peru 18200

Leontochir ovallei Philippi ; / 74s

E 19534 Cliile II74S
Schickendantzia hieronymi Pax 16336

I 19448 Argentina 16336

Amaryllidaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread.

65
700
176 (25%)

E Amaryllis arboricola Ravenna 16336

E ;6.f.?6 Argentina 16336

V Amaryllis santacatarina Traub 6i64

V Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul

V Brazil - Santa Catanna

V Amaryllis SCOpulorum (Baker) Traub. & Uphof. 6164

V 6164 Bolivia (Sorata) 6164
E Amaryllis traubii Mold. IS200

E 9446 Pern 78200
R Apodolirion bolusii Baker 2060^

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Apodolirion lanceolatum (Thunb.) Baker 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Brunsvigia gydobergensis D. & U.MUll.-Doblies 20604

E 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Brunsvigia herrei Leight. ex W.F.Barker 2060-J

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Brunsvigia litoralis R.A.Dyer 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Brunsvigia pulchra (W.F.Barker) D. &

U.Miill.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Caliphruria hartwegiana Herbert 11202

E ;/202 Colombia 11202
R Caliphruria korsakoffii (Traub) Meerow 11202

R 19926 Peru ;;202
E Caliphruria subedentata Baker 11202

E //202 Colombia 11202
Ex Caliphruria tenera Baker 11202

Ex Colombia //202

V Cooperia jonesii Cory 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Cooperia smallii Alexander 20850

I 20850 US- - Texas 20850
R Cooperia traubii Hayward 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Crinum balfourii Baker /55J-(

I /55.M Yemen • Socotra 15534

R Crinum baumii Harms

R Namibia

R Crinum campanulatum Herb. 2060'(

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<
E Crinum darienensis Woods. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 2088.)
R Crinum eleonorae Blatter & McCann //jm

R 1 1 494 India - Maharashtra (Lingmala. Mahabaleshwar)
11494

R Crinum lineare L.f. 20i50'>

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Crinum mauritianum Lodd. 100S2

E 2077/ Mauntius ;0082
I Crinum piliferum Nordal

I Kenya

I Crinum pusillum Herb. 777;

I 777/ India ■ Nicobar Is. 777/

R Crinum rautanenianum Schinz

R Namibia

R Crinum strictum Herbert 2os5o

R 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Crinum thaianum J. Schulze 19120

V 79/20 Thailand /9/20

V Cyrtanthus brachysiphon HUliard & B.L.Burtt 2O604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Cyrtanthus cameus Lindl. 20604

V 2060-; South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cyrtanthus clavatus (L'Her.) R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Cyrtanthus erubescens KUlick 206OJ

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Natal 2060-»
R Cyrtanthus eucallus R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 2060J
R Cyrtanthus flammOSUS SrajmanS: Van Jaarsy. 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cyrtanthus guthrieae L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cyrtanthus helictus Lehm. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Cyrtanthus herrei (Leight.) R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Cyrtanthus huttonii Baker 20604. 17458

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Cyrtanthus leucanthus Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-616-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots); Amaryllidaceae: Cyrtanthus

V Cyrtanthus odorus Ker Gawl. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Cyrtanthus sanguineus (Lindley) Walp. ssp. ballyi

Nordal
I Kenya

I Cyrtanthus sanguineus (Lindley) Walp. ssp. minor

Nordal
I Kenya

R Cyrtanthus sanguineus (Lindley) Walp. ssp.

Salmonoides (Bally & Carter) Nordal
R Kenya 7954

R Cyrtanthus smithiae Watt ex Harv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cyrtanthus spiralis Burch. ex Ker Gawl. 20604

V 2060-/ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Cyrtanthus staadensis Schonland 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Cyrtanthus thomcroftii C.H.Wright 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

V Eucharis amazonica Linden ex Planchon M200

V /S200 Peru 11202

V Eucharis astrophiala {Rayeima) Ravenna 11202

V ;;202 Ecuador ;;2(}2

E Eucharis bonplandii (Kunth) Traub ii20i

E 11202 Colombia 11203
E Eucharis bouchei Woods. & Allen 2088I

I 2088J Panama 20»«i
R Eucharis bouchei Woodson & Alien var.

bouchei 12783

R 12783 Costa Rica 11203
R /I203 Guatemala 11203
R ;278J Panama 11203

R Eucharis bouchei Woodson & Allen var. darienensis

Meerow I27S1

E
E
V

Ex
R

12783 Guatemala I27S3
12783 Panama 12783

Eucharis bouchei Woodson & AUen var. dressleri

Meerow ;27SJ
R ;27«J Panama 12783
Eucharis Candida Planchon & Lindley 11202
R 11202 Colombia 11202

V 11202 Ecuador 11202
R 11202 Peru ;/202

Eucharis caucana Meerow 11202
E 11202 Colombia ;;202

Eucharis corynandra (Ravenna) Ravenna 11202
E Per\i ;;202

Eucharis cyaneosperma Meerow 10186

V Bolivia 10186

V Brazil 10186

V Pem 10186

Eucharis formosa Meerow 10186
R 19353 Colombia 10186

V Ecuador I0IS6

V Peru 10186

Eucharis lehmannii Regel 11202
Ex 11202 Colombia 11202
Eucharis moorei (Baker) Meerow 10186

V Ecuador }0IS6
R 11351 Peru 10186

Eucharis oxyandra (Ravenna) Meerow 11202

E Peru /;202

E Eucharis plicata Meerow ssp. brevidentata

Meerow 11202
E 19926 Bolivia /;202
E 19926 Peru 11202

E Eucharis plicata Meerovi ssp. plicata 11202

E /9926 Pern ;;202
R Eucharis sanderi Baker /;202

R /9926 Colombia /;202

V Eucharis ulei Kranzlin ;;202

V 11202 Bolivia ;;202

V 11203 Brazil 11202

V Colombia 11202

V Peru //202

E Eucrosia aurantiaca (Baker) Pax 11205

E 11202 Ecuador 11205
E Eucrosia bicolor var. plowmanii

Meerow 20883

I 2088J Peru 2088J

R Eucrosia dodsonii Meerow & Dehgan 11205

R 79926 Ecuador 11205
R Eucrosia eucrosioides (Herbert) Pax 11205

V //202 Ecuador U2U5
R ;;202 Peru ;/205

Ex Eucrosia mirabilis (Baker) Pax 11205

Ex /9926 Peru 11205
R Eucrosia lubiflora Meerow 11205

R Peru 11205

I // Galanthus alpinus Sosn. 5942

I 59'»2 Armenia 5942

I J9<2 Georgia 59«

I /; Galanthus elwesii Hook.f. 20/7;

I 59J2 Ukraine 5942
R // Galanthus lagodechianus Kem.-Nat. 5942
R 11552 Russia - North Caucasus 11552
R 11552 Transcaucasus 11552

Galanthus nivalis L. ssp. cilicicus (Baker)

Gottl.-Tann. 2/JS9. 17665
1 17664 Turkey (South west) 17665

V // Galanthus plicatus M. Bieb. ssp. byzantinus

(Baker) D.A. Webb 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

Ex Gethyllis latifolia Masson ex Baker 20604. 10260

Ex 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

V Gethyllis multifolia L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

V Griffinia hyacinthina Ker-gawl. 6i64

V Brazil - Sao Paulo
Ex Griffinia liboniana Lem. 6i64

Ex 6/(5.^ Brazil * Minas Gerais 6164
Ex Habranthus caerulens (Griseb.) Traub 10540
Ex 10540 Argentina 10540
Ex 20/76 Argentina - Entre Rios 20/76

V Haemanthus amarylloides Jacq. ssp.

amarylloides 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haemanthus amarylloides Jacq. ssp. toximontanus

Snijman 20604

V 2060< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Haemanthus canaliculatus Levyns 2060-»

-617-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Amaryllidaceae: Haemanthus

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Haemanthus dasyphyllus Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Haemanthus grandifolius Balf. f. 15534

R 15534 Yemen - Socotra 15534
R Haemanthus graniticus Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Haemanthus lanceifolius Jacq. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Haemanthus namaquensis R. A. Dyer 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Haemanthus nortieri Isaac 2060.<

R 20fiO'l South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Haemanthus pole-evansii Oberm. 7753

I Zimbabwe 775.)

R Haemanthus pubescens L.f. ssp. arenicola

Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Haemanthus pubescens L.f. ssp. leipoldtii

Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Haemanthus pumilio Jacq. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Haemanthus tristis Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Hessea bruce-bayeri (D. & u.MUll.-Doblies)

Snijman 20604

V 20604 Namibia 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Hessea cinnamomea (L'Her.i T.Durand & Schinz. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Hessea incana Snijman 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Hessea mathewsii W.F.Barker 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R //essca /7l70XK/a D. & U.MuU.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Hessea pulchenima (D. & U.Miill.-Dobliesi

Snijman 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Hessea pusilla Snijman 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hessea stenosiphon (Snijman) D. &

U.Miill.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Hessea undosa Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Hippeastnim arboricolum Ravenna ;o540

E 10540 Argentina 70540

E Hippeastnim aviflorum Ravenna ;0540

E ;0540 Argentina 70540

E Hippeastnim canterai Arechav. 10540

E J054O Uruguay (Tranqueras) 70540
E Hippeastnim fen-eyrae (Traub) Gere^u Si Brako IS200

E 9446 Peru 7S200

V Hippeastnim petiolatum Pax 70540
E 70540 Argentina 70540

V 79926 Brazil 79926

E Hymenocallis concinna Baker 79850

E 79S4S Mexico 79S50
E Hymenocallis durangoensis T.M. Howard 79*50

E 79S4« Mexico ;9«50
E Hymenocallis duvalensis Traub 20850

I 20S50 U S - Flonda 20850

V Hymenocallis guerreroensis T.M. Howard 79850

V 79850 Mexico 79S50

E Hymenocallis henryae Traub 20S50

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20S50

V Hymenocallis leavenworthii (Standi.* Steyerm) J.A.

BaumI 79850

V 79850 Mexico 79850

E Ismene amancaes (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) Herbert 78200

E 79926 Pern 7S200
R Ismene longipetala {LinOley) Meerov/ 11351

E 79926 Ecuador 77/84

R 78200 Peru 18200

R Ismene monisonii (Vargas) Gereau & Meerow 18200

R 7 7 784 Pern 78200

R Ismene narcissiflora (Jacq.) M. Roemer I8200

R 72468 Peru 18200

V Ismene vargasii (Velarde) Gereau & Meerow 78200

V 72468 Pern 18200

R Leptochiton helianthus (Ravenna) Gereau &

Meerow 18200
R 7 7206 Peru 18200

I Leucojum aestivum L. ssp. pulchellum (Salisb.)

Briq. 8000. 20171

V 20528 France (south east) 20528
E 20726 France - Corsica /2844

I 20528 Italy - Sardinia 20528

I 20528 Italy - Sicily 20528

I 20528 Spam - Baleanc Is, 20528

E Leucojum fabrei Quezel & B. Girerd 20528

E 20528 France (Vaucluse) 20528

R Leucojum fontianum Maire

R Morocco

V Leucojum nicaeense Ardoino sooo. 20171

V 79/74 France (south-east to Italian frontier)

8000

V Leucojum valentinum Pan 20/7/

V 20692 Spam (Castellon & Valencia provinces)

20692

R Leucojum valentinum Pan. ssp. vlorense Pap. ei

Qosja 20/78
R 20/78 Albania 20/78

V Leucojum vemum L. ssp. carpaticum (Spring.) O.

Schwartz 798J9

V 79757 Poland 7975/

V 79J27 Slovalcia /9J27

Ex Mathieua galanthoides Kiotzsch 11207

Ex Pem 77207

I Narcissus broussonetii Lag.

I Morocco

V Narcissus bujei (Fern.Casas) Fern. /9970

V /9S7S Spain (Malaga, & Cadiz) 79970

R Narcissus calcicarpetanus Fernandez Casas

R 79970 Spain (Duraton) 79970
I Narcissus calcicola Mendonja 8000. 201 71

-618-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Amaryllidaceae: Narcissus

I 20S74 Portugal (west central) 19970
I 20874 Spam (south) 2070-1

R Narcissus conspicuus (Haw.) Sweei 19970

R 19970 Spain (south-central) 19970
R Narcissus gaditanus Boiss. & Reut. sooo. 20171

R 79970 Portugal (Monchique to Lagos) SOOO
R /9970 Spam (Huelva) SOOO

R Narcissus genesii-lopezii Fernandez Casas 19970

R /9970 Spam 19970

R Narcissus longispathus Pugsley sooo. 20171

R 19174 Spam (South east: Sierra de Cazoria)
SOOO

V Narcissus munozii-garmendiae Fernandez Casas

V /9970 Spain (Ciudad Royal I 79970

V Narcissus perez-chiscanoi Fernandez Casas 79970

V 79970 Spain (south-central) 79970

E Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. ssp. nevadensis

(Pugsley) A. Fernandes SOOO. 20171
E I339S Spain (Sierra Nevada) 75i9«
R Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. ssp. primigenius

(Fernandez Suarez ex Lainz) Fernandez Casas & Lainz 79970
R 79970 Spam (Leon: Astunas) 79970

V Narcissus radinganorum Fern. Casas 20692

V 20692 Spain (Valencia. Cuenca and Albacete

provinces) 20692

E Narcissus scaberulus Henciq. sooo. 20171

E 20076 Portugal (Beira Alta) SOOO
E Narcissus tortifolius Fernandez Casas 79S7S

E 7987S Spam (Sierra Cabrera) 77778

V Narcissus triandrus L. ssp. capax (Salisb.) D.A.

Webb SOOO. 20171

V 2052* France (north-west) SOOO
R Nerine gibsonii Douglas 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Transkei)
20604

R Nerine gracilis R.A.Dyer 20604

R 20604 SouUi Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Nerine marincowitzii Snijman 20604

R 2060'7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.7
R Nerine masonorum L.Bolus 2O604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Nerine pudica Hook.f. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Pamianthe parviflora Meerow 7 7208

E 77202 Ecuador 77208
R Pancratium canariense Ker-GawL 75705

R 75705 Spain - Canary Is. 75705
I Pancratium parvum Dalz.

1 India • Kamataka

R Paramongaia weberbaueri Velarde Nunez

R 79926 Bolivia 79926

V I246S Peru IS200

R Phaedranassa tunguraguae Ravenna 7 7i57

R 676-7 Ecuador 7 7J57

V Phycella ignea Lindley 19534

V 795J-I Chile 795J-*

R Placea amoena Philippi 79555

R 795i5 Chile 79555
R Placea arzae Philippi 5598

R 5598 Chile 5598

E Plagiolirion horsmannii Baker 77207 20757

E 79926 Colombia 77207
R Rauhia decora Rayenna 11209

R IS200 Peru 7 7209
R Rauhia multiflora (Kunth) Ravenna 7778-7

R 78200 Peru 7778-7
R Rauhia staminosa Ravenna iiiS4

R IS200 Peru 7 7 7«-<
E Rhodophiala araucana (Philippi) Traub 5-762

E 5-<62 Argentina 5-762

E 20776 Argentina - Neuquen (Norquin) 20/76

V Rhodophiala bagnoldii (Herbert) Traub 7953-7

V 7955-7 Chile 7955-7

R Stenomesson COCCineum (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) Herbert

R 72-768 Peru IS200

R Stenomesson mirabilis Ravenna 77270

R IS200 Peru 77270

R Stenomesson variegatum (Ruiz Lopez & Pavon) J.F.

Macbr. 78200
R 72-768 Petu 78200

E 77 Stembergia Candida B. Mathew & T. Baytop 7 766j
E 17662 Turkey (Nr Fethiye in Mugla Province)
728-70

I 77 Stembergia schubertii Schenk 7 7665

I 728-70 Turkey 728-70
R Strumaria aestivalis Snijman 206O-7

R 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7
R Strumaria barbarae Oberm. 2060-7

R 2060-7 Namibia 2060-7

R 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7

I Strumaria bidentata Schinz 2060-7

I 2060-7 Namibia 2060-7
I 2060-7 South Africa • Cape Province 2060-7

R Strumaria discifera Marloth ex Snijman ssp.

bulbifera Snijman 2060-7
R 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7
R Strumaria karoopoortensis (D. & U.Miill.-Doblics)

Snijman 2060-7
R 2060-7 South Afnca • Cape Province 2060-7
E Strumaria leipoldtii (L.Bolus) Snijman 2060-7

E 206OJ South Africa - Cape Province 2060-7
R Strumaria massoniella (D. & U.MUU.-Doblies)

Snijman 2060-7
R 2060-7 South Africa - Cape Province 2060-7

V Strumaria merxmuelleriana (D. & U.MflU.-Doblies)

Snijman 2060-7

V 2060-7 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7
R Strumaria perryae Snijman 2060-7

R 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7

V Strumaria picta W.F.Barker 206O-7

V 2060-7 Soudi Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Strumaria pubescens W.F.Barker 20604

R 2060-7 Soudi Afnca ■ Cape Province 2060-7
R Strumaria pygmaea Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7

V Strumaria unguiculata (W.F.Barker) Snijman 20604

V 2060-7 South Africa - Cape Province 2060-7
R Strumaria villosa Snijman 206O-7

R 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-7

-619-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Amaryllidaceae: Strumaria

R

Strumaria walermeyeri L. Bolus ssp. botterkloofensis

(D. & U.MUll.-Doblies) Snijman 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ungemia spiralis Proskor. 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942
Ungemia vicloris Vved. ex Artjush. 5942

I S942 Tajikistan S942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

Urceolina ayacucensis Ravenna ill 10

E /9W6 Peru 11184

Worsleya rayneri (J.D. Hooker) Traub. &.

Moldenke 17079
E 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Municipio de
Petropolis) 17079

Zephyranthes conzatti Greenm. I9S50

V 19850 Mexico 19850

Zephyranthes refugiensis F.B. Jones 20S50

I 20850 US. ■ Texas 20850
Zephyranthes simpsonii Chapman 20850

V 20450 U.S. - Flonda 20850
■ Georgia 20850

Ex/E 20450 U.S.
I 20S50 U.S. ■

South Carolina 20850

Anthericaceae

Number of genera: 2 9

Number of species: 481

Recorded threatened species: 22 (4%)

Old World, especially Australasia & 5 genera in New World.

R Anthericum milanjianum Rendle 7757

R Malawi (Mlanjel 7757

R Anthericum nyasae Rendle 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

E Borya mirabilis D.M.Churchill 2068I

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R Chlorophytum borivilianum Santapau & R.R. Fernandes

R 13883 India - Gujarat ;J88J

R 13883 India - Maharashtra 13883

I Chlorophytum glaucum Dalz.

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

R Chlorophytum lewisiae Oberm. 2060<»

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Chlorophytum malabaricum Dalz.

I India (south Western Ghats)

R Chlorophytum namaquense Schlir. ex Poelln. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Chlorophytum nzii A. Chev ex Hepper 7926

I Cotedlvoire 7926

E Diamena stenantha (Ravenna) Ka\ema 11136

E Peru 11136

E Echeandia bolivarensis Cruden 20883

I 2O88J Bolivia 20883
R Echeandia chandleri (Greenm. & C.H. Thompson) M.C.

Johnston 2088J. 20850

R 20850 US, -Texas 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Echeandia venusta Woods. 2088i. 9006

I 2088.) Panama 20883

R Eremocrinum albomarginatum (M.E. Jones) M.E.

Jones 20850
V 20850 U.S. ■ Arizona 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850
Hensmania chapmanii Keighery 206s;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Laxmannia jamesii Keighery 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 20681
Sowerbaea multicaulis E.Pritzel 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Sowerbaea subtilis D.A.Stewart 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

Stawellia dimorphantha F.Muell. 206«;

V 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Thysanotus glaucus Endi. 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Western Australia 2068;

Thysanotus virgatus Brittan 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New Soudl Wales 2068/

Thysanotus wangariensis Brittan 2068;

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/

Aponogetonaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 40

Recorded threatened species: 7

Warmer and tropical regions of the old world.

R
R

(17%)

I

E
R

Aponogeton appendiulatus van Bruggen 13883
I 13883 India - Kerala 13883
I /J88J India - Tamil Nadu 13883

Aponogeton bullosus H. Bruggen 2068;

E 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;
Aponogeton fotianus Rayn.

R Chad

Aponogeton hexatepalus H. Bruggen 2068;

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
Aponogeton queenslandicus H. Bruggen 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Aponogeton ranunculiflorus Jacoi Guill. &

Marais 20604. 6966
R 20604 Lesotho 2060'<

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Natal (Near Sehlabethebe -
Lesoto) 20604

Aponogeton satarensis Sund., A.R. Kulk. &
Yadav 11494

V 11494 India - Maharashtra (Satara Distnct)

11494

Araceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Mostly tropical and subtropical.

110

,800

223

(12%)

V Aglaonema clarkei Hook.f. 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh /4872
R Aglaonema decurrens Buchet 6057

R Viemam 6057

I Aglaonema nicobaricum Hook. F 777/

I India - Nicobar Is. 777/

R Alloschemone occidentalis (Poeppig) Engler &

Krause 7201
R 720/ Brazil - Amazonas (Tefe) 720/
I Alocasia montana (Roxb.) Schott

-620-

I

V

I
I

The 1997 iUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Araceae: Alocasia

I India - Andhra Pradesh (nonh Circars)

V Alocasia sanderiana BuUiard I027s

V Philippines (Misamis. Agusan R. Pautar)

12756

Alocasia sinuata N.E. Br. lan
I I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33
Alocasia zebrina C. Koch & Veitch I027s

V Philippines (Luzon) 12755
Amorphophallus camosus Engl. 777/

I India - Andaman Is. 7771

Amorphophallus dubius Blume 20013
I India . Kerala (Malabar)

I 20013 Sn Lanka 20013

Amorphophallus hirtus N.E. Br. var. kiushianus

(Makino) M. Hotta 1 1 164
R 11164 Japan 11164
Amorphophallus hohenackeri Engl. 14727

I India - Kamaiaka (nr Mangalore, South Canara)

/•<727

Amorphophallus longistylus Kurz ex Hook. F. 777;

R I47S2 India - Andaman Is. 147)2
Amorphophallus oncophyllus Prain ex Hook. F. 777;

R I47S2 India • Andaman Is. 777/
Amorphophallus preussii (Engl.) N.E. Br.

I Cameroon (Buea)

Amorphophallus staudtii (Engl.) N.E. Br.

I Cameroon

Amorphophallus titanum Becc.

V Indonesia - Sumatra
Anaphyllum beddomei Engler /■»727

R /•<727 India - Tamil Nadu 14727
Anaphyllum weightii Schott 14727
I ;.»727 India - Kerala ;.<727
I ;^727 India - Tamil Nadu /•»727

Anthurium aculangulum Engl. 208S3

V 20a83 Panama 20S«J
Anthurium amnicola Dressier 208S3. 9070

I 16317 Panama 208S3
Anthurium angustilobum Croat 20883. 10747

V 16317 Panama 20883
Anthurium antonianum Croat ;o7'»7

V 16317 Panama 10747
Anthurium antonioanum Croat 2O88J. 10766

I 20883 Panama 20883
7 Colombia 10766

Anthurium barryi Croat 20883. 10766
I 16317 Panama 20883
Anthurium beltianum Standley & L.O. Williams 9078

V 11967 Nicaragua 9078
Anthurium bicollectivum Croat 208S3. io766

I 20S83 Panama 20S83
? Colombia 10766

Anthurium brevispadix Croat 20883. 10766

V 16317 Panama 20883
Anthurium caloveboranum Croat 20883. 10766

I 20883 Panama 20883
Anthurium cartiense Croat 20883. W766

I 16317 Panama 20883
Anthurium cerrocampanense Croat 20883. 10766

R
I

R
I

I
V

I
V

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Anthurium cerropirrense Croat 20883. 10766

V 16317 Panama 20883

V Anthurium chiriquense Standi. 20883. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

I Anthurium chorranum Croat 10766

I 16317 Panama 10766
E Anthurium chorrense Croat 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Anthurium chromostachyum Croat 2088J. /07«6

V 16317 Panama 20883

E Anthurium cinereopetiolatum Croat 208«j. ;o766

I 2O88J Panama 20883
? Colombia 10766

V Anthurium circinatum Croat 208SJ. /0766

I 2088i Panama 2088J

V Anthurium coclense Croat 20883. 10766

I 2088J Panama 2088J
I Anthurium collinsii Croat 2088J. 10766

I /6J;7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium colonense Croat 2088i. /0766

I 2088J Panama 20883

V Anthurium colonicum K. Krause 2088J. 9006

I 208W Panama 20833
I Anthurium coloradense Croat 2o««i, ;o766

I ;6j;7 Panama 20883
R Anthurium concolor K. Krause 2088i

V 2088J Panama 20833

V Anthurium correae Croat 208«J. (0766

I 208«i Panama 20883
I Anthurium crassilaminum Croat 20««J, /0766

I ;6j;7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium crassiradix Croat var.

crassiradix 20883. 10766
I 2OS8J Panama 2088i
I Anthurium crassiradix Croat var. purpureospadix

Croat 20SS.!. ;07d6
I ;6J;7 Panama 20883
I Anthurium crassitepalum Croat 20S8i. /0766

I ;6J/7 Panama 20333

V Anthurium cuasicanum Croat 2088.;. /0766

V ;6J/7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium cubense Engler 5607

V /9;05 Cuba (SC; Gu) 5607

V Anthurium cucullispathum Croat 20333. 10766

I 20333 Panama 20883
I Anthurium curvilaminum Croat 20«SJ. 70766

I /6J;7 Panama 20833

V Anthurium curvispadix Croat 20SSi. ;o766

I 20333 Panama 20883
I Anthurium dichrophyllum Croat 20««, /0766

I 16317 Panama 20833
R Anthurium dressleri Croat 2088J

V 208SJ Panama 20383

V Anthurium dukei Croat 20««. ;o766

V ;6i;7 Panama 20833

V Anthurium folsomianum Croat 20333.10766

V ;6J;7 Panama 20«8i

-621-

I

V

R
R

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Araceae: Anthurium

E Anthurium foreroanum Croat 2ossj. I0766

I iOSSJ Panama 20883
7 Colombia 10766

Anthurium fusiforme Croat 20883. 10766
I 16317 Panama 20883

Anthurium gentryi Croat 20883, 10766

V 16317 Panama 208S3
Anthurium globosum Croat 20883. I0766

I 20883 Panama 20883
Anthurium gracililaminum Croat 20S83. I0766

I ;6j;7 Panama 20883

Anthurium gracilispadix Croat 20883. W766

I 208SJ Panama 20883
Anthurium gymnopus Griseb. //sw

R ;9/05 Cuba iPmar del Rio) ;(S<0
Anthurium hacumense Engl, iossj

R 208SJ Panama 20883
Anthurium hammelii Croat 20S83. 10766

I ;6J/7 Panama 20883
Anthurium hebetatum Croat 20«sj

I 20883 Panama 20883
Anthurium homitense Croat 20883. I0766

I 16317 Panama 20883
Anthurium impolitum Croat 20883. 10766

I 2O8SJ Panama 20SSJ
Anthurium inconspicuum N.E. Br. 2409

E 2*^09 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Sao Cnstovao, Taquara de
Tijuca) 2409

Anthurium jefense Croat 20883. I0766

V 16317 Panama 20883

Anthurium kallunkiae Croat 20883. I0766

I 16317 Panama 20883

Anthurium kamemotoanum Croat 20883. 10766

I 16317 Panama 20S83

Anthurium lactifructum Croat 20883. 10766

1 16317 Panama 20883

Anthurium lancifolium Croat var. albifructum

Croat 20883. 10766
I /6J;7 Panama 20883
Anthurium leptocaule Croat 20S83. I0766
I ;6i/7 Panama 20883

Anthurium leuconeurum Lemaire 9078

E.\ 9078 Mexico 907S
Anthurium llanense Croat 20883

I 20SSJ Panama 20883

Anthurium llanense Croat ssp. llanense 10766
I ;«;7 Panama 70766
Anthurium longipetiolatum Engler 2.<09

R 2409 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Organ Mtns.)
2409

Anthurium longistipitatum Croat 20S8J. /07iS6

I 20883 Panama 20883
Anthurium luteynii Croat 20883. W766

I 20883 Panama 20883

Anthurium madisonianum Croat 20883. 10766
I 20SSJ Panama 20883

Anthurium mancuniense Adams 20883. 13336
R ;9S90 Jamaica 20SSJ
Anthurium maximiliani Schott 2409

Ex
E
I
R

R
R

R 2409 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 2409

V Anthurium melastomatis Croat 2ossj. /0766

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

V Anthurium myosuroides (H.B.K.) Endl. 20883

E 20883 Panama 2088J
R Anthurium nanospadix Engler 2409

R 2409 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Organ Mms.)

2409

V Anthurium nervatum Croat 20883. 10766

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Anthurium niqueanum Croat 2o«sj. /0766

I 20SSJ Panama 20883
7 Colombia 70766

E Anthurium nobile Engler 2409

E 2409 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Petropolis)

2409

V Anthurium oxystachyum Croat 20883. ;0766

V /6-f;7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium pageanum Croat 20883. I0766

I 20SW Panama 20883

R Anthurium paludosum Engl. 208SJ

V 2O8SJ Panama 208SJ

V Anthurium panamense Croat 2088J, ;o766

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
I Anthurium papillilaminum Croat 2088J. ;07a6

I /6j;7 Panama 20883

R Anthurium parvum N.E. Br. 2409

R 2409 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Teresopolis, Organ
Mms.) 2409

I Anthurium pauciflorum Croat 20883. 10766

I ;6J;7 Panama 20«8J

V Anthurium pirrense Croat 20883. 10766

V MJ/7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium pittieri Engl. var. moni

Croat 20S8J. ;0766
I 20883 Panama 20883
I Anthurium platyrhizum Croat 208SJ. /0766

I ;6.f/7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium podophyllum (Cham. & Schldl.) Kunth 907;

V /9S50 Mexico 907/

I Anthurium pseudospectabile Croat 20883. 10766

I ;6:!/7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium purpureospathum Croat 20883. 9078

1 2088i Panama 20883

R Anthurium ramonense K. Krause 208Si

R 20S8J Panama 20883
I Anthurium redolens Croat 208«, ;0766

I /6j;7 Panama 20883
I Anthurium roseospadix Croat 208«j. ;o766

I /6j(/7 Panama 20883

V Anthurium rotundistigmatum Croat 20«sj. /0766

I 20SSi Panama 20883

E Anthurium rubrifructum Croat 2ossj, ;o766

I 2088.! Panama 20883
7 Colombia 70766

V Anthurium rupicola Croat 20S8J. ;0766

I 20883 Panama 20883

V Anthurium sagawae Croat 20«sj. /0766

V /6J;7 Panama 20883

-622-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Araceae: Anthurium

V Anthurium sanctifidense Croat 20sai. I0766

1 20SSJ Panama 208S3
? Colombia 10766

V Anthurium sapense Croat 2oss3. 10766

V 16317 Panama 20SSJ

V Anthurium subrotundum Croat 20SS3. 10766

V 16317 Panama JO««J

I Anthurium supraglandulum Croat 20S8j. I0766

I /6J/7 Panama 20SW
I Anthurium sytsmae Croat 20S8j, I0766

I 16317 Panama 208«J
E Anthurium tacarcunense Croat iossj. I0766

I .'OSSJ Panama 208W

7 Colombia /0766

I Anthurium teribense Croat 20«w. /07«(i

I 16317 Panama 20««J

V Anthurium terryae Standi. & L.O. Wms. 2oss3. I0766

V 16317 Panama 20SS3

R Anthurium theresiopolitanum Engler 2409

R 2409 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Teresopolis. Organ
Mtns.) 2-»09

V Anthurium tutense Croat 20883. I0766

V ;6j;7 Panama 20S83

V Anthurium tysonii Croat 20S8i. /0766

V /6J/7 Panama 2U883

V Anthurium venosum Griseb. 2ossj, ;9S90

R ;9S90 Cuba 20883

V 79890 Jamaica 20.'i8.'

I Anthurium wedelianum Croat ssp. viridispadix

Croat 2088J. 70766
I 16317 Panama 208SJ

V Anthurium wedelianum Croat ssp.

wedelianum 20883. 10766
1 20SSJ Panama 2088J
R Arisaema abei Serizawa 7776'<

R IH64 Japan 7776J

R Arisaema aprile J. Murata 11164

R 7776J Japan ;7;64
I Arisaema attenuatum Barnes et Fischer 74727

I 74727 India 74727

I Arisaema auriculata Barnes 74727

I 74727 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilambur Ghats)

;8J47

I Arisaema bamesii C. Fischer

I India - Kamataka

I India - Tamil Nadu

I Arisaema constrictum Barnes 10252

1 76762 Sri Lanka 70252

R Arisaema cucullatum H. Hotta 77764

R 77764 Japan 77764

R Arisaema heterocephalum Koidz. ssp.

heterocephalum in 64
R 77 764 Japan ;;764
E Arisaema heterocephalum Koidz. ssp. majus (Seriz.)

J. Murata 77764
E 77764 Japan 77764
R Arisaema ishiiuchiense Murata var. alpicola

Seriz. 7/764
R 7/764 Japan /7/64
R Arisaema ishiiuchiense Murata ssp. brevicollum

Ohashi & J. Murata 77764
R 77764 Japan 77764

R Arisaema ishiiuchiense Murata ssp.

ishiiuchiense 77/64

R 77/64 Japan 77/64
R Arisaema iyoanum Makino ssp. iyoanum 7/764

R 7/764 Japan 7//64

R Arisaema iyoanum Makino ssp. nakaianum (Ohba)

Ohashi & J. Murata 7;;64
R 77764 Japan 7/764

E Arisaema kawashimae Serizawa 77764

E 7/764 Japan 77764

E Arisaema kuratae Seriz. 7 7 764

E 7//64 Japan 77764
R Arisaema longipedunculatum M. Hotta var.

longipedunculatum 7/764

R 77764 Japan //7(r4

E Arisaema longipedunculatum M. Hotta var.

yakumontanum Seriz. 77764

E 77764 Japan 77/64

E Arisaema minamitanii Seriz. /7 764

E 77/64 Japan /7764
E Arisaema minus (Serizawa) J. Murata ///64

E ///64 Japan 7/764
I Arisaema murrayi Hook.f.

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

R Arisaema nikoense Nakai ssp. australe (M. Hotta)

Seriz. 7/764
R 7//64 Japan III64
R Arisaema nikoense Nakai var. kaimontanum

Seriz. 77/64
R ///64 Japan ///64
E Arisaema ogatae Koidz. 77/64

E 77764 Japan 77/64

E Arisaema ovale Nakai var. inaense (Serizawa) J.

Murata ///64
E //764 Japan 77/64
I Arisaema psittacus Barnes

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I Arisaema pulcherum N.E. Br.

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Sispara, Nilgiri Hills)

I Arisaema sarracenioides Barnes et Fischer /4727

I 74727 India (Naimakad gap and Munnar-Devicolam)
/4727

E Arisaema seppikoense Kitamura ///64

E ///64 Japan 77/64

R Arisaema sikokianum Fr. & Sar. 7//64

R IH64 Japan 7/764

I Arisaema translucens C. Fischer 74727

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

74727

I Arisaema tuberculatum C. Fischer 49ss

I India • Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 4988

I Arisaema tylophorum C. Fischer 74727

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills) 4988

E Arisaema undulatifolium Nakai ssp. nambae (Kitam.)

Ohashi & J. Murata 7/764
E 7//64 Japan /7764

-623-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Araceae: Arisaema
I Arisaema wightii Schott

I India - Tamil Nadu (NUgin Hills)

R Arum balansanum R. Mill !2S40

R 12840 Turkey }2S40

R Arum conophalloides Kotschv ex Schott var. caudatum

Engler 12840
R 19873 Turkey 12840

R Arum dioscoridis Sm. var. luschanii R.

Mill. /2840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Arum euxinum R. Mill I2840

R /987J Turkey /2S<0

V Arum pupureospadiceum Boyce /9;2/

V I9I2I Greece /9/2;

V Arum purpureospathum P. Boyce ;<;66

V 20730 Greece - Crete (south-wesl) 14166
E Asterostigma fabrisii Crisci 16336

E 20176 Argentina - MIsiones (Eldorado) 20/76
R Asterostigma vermicida Hauman & Vanderveken 19575

R 79575 Argentina 79575

V Biarum davisii Turrill «ooo, 20/7/

V 1912} Greece (Simi) I9I2I

V 79/2/ Turkey (south-west Anatolia) J9/2/

R Biarum davisii Turrill ssp. davisii 19121

R 207iO Greece - Crete ;9;2/

R Biarum rfl'i/jar (Schott) Talavera 14958. 20171

R /■»95S Algena ;<95S
R Biarum eximium (Schott & Kotschy) Engler I2840

R ;9S7J Turkey 12840
R Biarum galiani Tal3\tra 20171

R 20076 Portugal 20076
R Spain

R Biarum spruneri Boiss. 20171

R 207JO Greece - Crete 19121
R Biarum tenuifolium (L.) Schott. ssp.

idaeum 20731

R 207J0 Greece - Crete y9;2;
R Biarum tenuifolium (L.) Schott ssp. idomenaeum

P.C.Boyce & Alhanasiou 20731

R /9;2/ Greece - Crete I9I2I
R Caladium paradoxum Bogner & Mayo 20S83

1 20SSJ Colombia 20«8J
I Callopsis hallaei Bogner

I Gabon

R Chlorospatha croatiana Grayum 20SS3

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

1 20883 Colombia 20883

E Chlorospatha croatiana Grayum ssp. enneaphylla

Grayum 20883
1 20883 Costa Rica 208W

1 20883 Panama 20883

E Chlorospatha gentryi Grayum 20883

1 20883 Colombia 20883

Ex Chlorospatha kressii Grayum 2/27^

Ex 21274 Colombia (Choco) 21274
I Cryptocoryne cognata Schott N727

I 14782 India - Kamataka (Concan) 14782

V Cryptocoryne cognatoides K\Mier & McCmn 11494

V 11494 India - Kamalaka (North Kanara) 11494

V //J9') India - Maharashtra 11494

I Cryptocoryne consobrina Schott M727

I India (Western Ghats)

E Cryptocoryne elliptica N.E. Br. 20740. W260

E 207J0 Malaysia 20740
I Cryptocoryne thwaitesii Schott /0252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka I02S2
E Cryptocoryne tortuosa B[aiteT & McCann 11494

E 1 1494 India - Maharashtra (Mahabaleshwar. Satara)
11494

I Cryptocoryne wightii Schott

I India - Kamataka (Mysore)

1 India - Kerala (Calicut)

V Culcasia panduriformis Engl. & K. Krause

V Cameroon

R Culcasia rotundifolia Bogner

R Gabon

V Dieffenbachia pittieri Engl. & K. Krause 20««

V 20833 Panama 20883

V Dracunculus canariensis Kunth /5;o5

V 75/05 Spam - Canary Is, /5;05

I Hapaline appendiculata Ridley 9402

1 Malaysia - Sarawak 9402

R Hapaline colaniae Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Homalomena elmeri Engl. i3S33

I /58Ji Philippines (tow and medium altitudes)
13833

I Homalomena palawanensis Engl. ;jsj5

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

I Lagenandra meeboldii (Engl.) C. Fischer

I India - Kamataka (Agalhani. Mysore)

1 India - Kerala (Tuppanad, south Malabar)

I Lagenandra undulata Sastry N727

I India - Arunachal Pradesh (Subansiri)

/•<727

R Lazarum mirabile A.Hay 206s;

R 206«; Australia - Nonhem Temtory 2068/
R Monstera COStaricensis (Engl. & Krause) Croat &

Grayum /;992

R 11992 Costa Rica //992
R Monstera gracilis Engl. 8485

R 8485 Colombia 8J85
E Nephthytis swainei J. Bogner ;o260

E 6072 Ghana 6072

Ex Philodendron dementis C. Wright ex Griseb. II840

Ex y9;05 Cuba (PR: LV; LH) 11840
I Philodendron fendleri Krause 5952

I 5932 Tnnidad & Tobago (Tnnidad) 59J2
E Philodendron scaberulum C. Wright 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Philodendron scandens C. Koch & H. SeUo ;97;2

I /97;2 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) 19712

V Philodendron schottii c. Koch 208«j

V 2088J Jamaica 20883

I Pothos armatUS C. Fischer /■»727

I India - Kamalaka (Tambrachen Ghat, Malabar)

R Pothos brassii Burti 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

-624-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Araceae: Pothos

R Pothos brownii Domin 2068I

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 206SI

R Pothos penicilliger Gagnepain 60S7

R Vietnam 60S7

I Pathos thomsonianus Schoit 14727

I India ■ Kamataka (Camatic)

1 India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 14727

R Pothos touranensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Protarum sechellarum Engl. 14296

I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

I Pycnospatha soerensii s.Y. Hu (9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R Raphidophora laichauensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Remusatia vivipara (Roxb.) Schott 206«;

I 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Rhaphidophora pachyphylla Krause 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Rhaphidophora palawanensis Merr. U833

I U833 Philippines lisn

R Scindapsus annamicus Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Spathiphyllum atrovirens Schoti 9037

R 9111 Costa Rica 9017
R Theriophonum dalzellii Schott 14727

R 14727 India - Kamataka 14727

R 14727 India - Maharashtra 14727

I Theriophonum fischeri Siy^disan 14727

I India • Kerala (central)

I India - Tamil Nadu (south-west) 14727

V Theriophonum sivaganganum (Ramam. et Seb.)

Bogner /•<727

V 14727 India - Tamil Nadu 14727
I Thomsonia larsenii S.Y. Hu /9/20

I 19120 Thailand /9/20
I Typhonium cordifolium S.Y. Hu /9/20

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20
R Typhonium eliosurum (Benth.) O.Evans 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
E T^pAonium incurva/u/n Blatter & McCann 11494

E 11494 India - Maharashtra (Bombay-Sion) 11494
R Typhonium jonesii x.Hiy 206SI

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
I Typhonium larsenii 19120

I 19120 Thailand /9;20

V Typhonium listeri Prain 14872

V /J872 Bangladesh 14872

E Urospathella wurdackii (Bunting) Bunting 2088I

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Xanthosoma caladioides Grayum 20883. 9482

I 20881 Panama 20883

I Zantedeschia jucunda Letty 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Zantedeschia odorata P.L.Perry 2060<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Zantedeschia pentlandii (Watson) Wittm. 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

Asparagaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread in Old World.

1

50-60

13

(23%)

R Asparagus arborescens wuid. ex j.a. & j.h. Schultes

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Asparagus asiaticus L.

1 India - Kamataka (Bellary)

R Asparagus coodei Davis i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

E Asparagus fallax Svent. 20730

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
I Asparagus fysoni Macbr.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

I Asparagus jacquemonti Baker /■<7S2

I /■<7S2 India - Maharashtra I47S2
R Asparagus litoralis Steven 20/ 7/

R former European USSR

E Asparagus lycaonicus Davis ;28'<o

E 12840 Turkey 12840

V Asparagus nesiotes Svent.

E Portugal - Salvage Is.

V Spain - Canary Is.

R Asparagus pastorianus Webb & Berthel.

R Spam - Canary Is.

R Asparagus plocamoides Webb ex Svent.

R Spain - Canary Is.

I Asparagus rottleri Baker /■<782

I ;-»7S2 India (Deccan Peninsula) 14782
R Asparagus umbellatus Link ssp. lowei (Kunth)

Valdes

R Portugal - Madeira

Asphodelaceae

Number of genera: 1 1

Number of species: 319

Recorded threatened species: 4 8 (15%)

Europe, Africa, Asia, New Zealand and Mexico.

R Asphodeline anatolica E. Tuzlaci :284o

R J2840 Turkey ;28<0
R Asphodeline cilicica E. Tuzlaci 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Asphodeline damascena (Boiss.) Baker ssp. ovoidea

E. Tuzlaci 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Asphodeline damascena (Boiss.) Baker ssp. rugosa

E. Tuzlaci 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Asphodeline peshmeniana E. Tuzlaci I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Asphodeline prismatocarpa J. Gay e\ Baker i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Asphodeline tenuior (Bieb.) Ledeb. 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
R Asphodeline tenuior (Fischer) Ledeb. var.

puberulenta E. Tuzlaci 12840

-625-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Asphodelaceae: Asphodeline
R }2S40 Turkey I2II40

E Aspfiodelus bento-rainhae P.Silya sooo. 20171

E 20076 Portugal (cemral - Serra da Gardunha)
8000

R Bulbine brunsvigiifolia Baker 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Bulbine diphylla Schltr. ex Poelln. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060-<
R Bulbine fallax Poelln. 2060-<

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Bulbine haworthioides B.Nord. 20604

V 2060-) South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Bulbine louwii L.I. Hall 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Bulbine margarethae L.I. Hall 2060'<

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060<
R Bulbine orchioides Drege ex Poelln. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Bulbine striata Baijnath & Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Bulbine wiesei L.I.Hall 20604

V 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

R Bulbinella nana P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Eremurus candidus Vved. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
Ex/E Eremurus chloranthus Popov 5942

Ex/E 5942 Uzbekistan 5942
R Eremurus hilariae Popov & Vved. 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I Eremurus kopetdaghensis Popov ex B. Fedtsch. 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan (west) 5942
Ex/E Eremurus korovinii B. Fedtsch. 5942

Ex/E 5942 Kazaklistan (south) 5942
I Eremurus lachnostegius Vved. i942

I 5942 Tajikistan (west) 5942
I Eremurus roseolus Vved. 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
R Kniphofia acraea Codd 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Kniphofia bruceae (Codd) Codd 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Kniphofia citrina Baker 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Kniphofia coddiana Cufod. 20604

R 20604 Soutli Africa - Cape Province (Transkei)
20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Kniphofia coralligemma E.A.Bruce 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

I Kniphofia crassifolia Baker 20604. ;745«

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Kniphofia ensifoUa Baker ssp. autumnalis

Codd 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604
R Kniphofia evansii Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Kniphofia flammula Codd 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Kniphofia hirsuta Codd 20604

V 20604 Lesotho 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Kniphofia kirkii Baker 5926

R 5926 Tanzania 5926
E Kniphofia latifolia Codd 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
E Kniphofia leucocephala Baijnath 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Kniphofia mulanjeana Blackmoore 7866

R Malawi 7866

Ex Kniphofia pauciflora Baker 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Kniphofia reflexum Hutch, ex Codd

V Cameroon (Lakom & Bamenda)
R Kniphofia rigidifolia E.A.Bruce 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Kniphofia sarmentosa (Andrews) Kunth 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Kniphofia triangularis Kimth ssp. obtusiloba

(Berger) Codd 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

E Kniphofia umbrina Codd 20604, ;802J

E 20604 Swaziland 20604

I Trachyandra adamsonii (Compton) Oberm. 2O6O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Trachyandra aridimontana J. C. Manning 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Trachyandra prolifera P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Trachyandra thyrsoidea (Baker) Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Trachyandra zebrina (Schltr. ex Poelln.)

Oberm. 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Asteliaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 34

Recorded threatened species: 9 (26%)

Mascarenes, New Guinea, Australasia, Pacific, Chile.

V Astelia australiana (J.H.Willis) L.Moore 2068;

V 2068; Australia - Victona 2068;

E Astelia chathamica (Skottsb.) L. Moore 86

E ;9J05 New Zealand - Chatham Is. ;9;06

E Astelia tovii F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

E Astelia waialealae Wawra 20850. 14209

I 20850 U.S. Hawaii 20850

R Milligania johnstonii F.Mueli. ex Kentb. 20681

R 206S; Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Milligania lindoniana Rodway ex W.M.Curtis 206s;

R 206S; Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Milligania longifolia Hook.f. 20681

R 2068/ Australia • Tasmania 2068;
R Milligania stylosa (F.Muell. ex Hook.f.) F.Muell. ex

Benlh. 2068;

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068;

-626-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Asteliaceae: Milliganut

V Neoastelia spectabilis J.B.Williams 2068/

V 20681 Australia - New Soulh Wales 206SI

Blandfordiaceae

Number of genera;
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Eastern Australia.

(25%)

R Blandfordia cunninghamii Lindley 206si

R 2i)bSI Australia - New Souch Wales 20681

Bromeliaceae

Number of genera: 4 5

Number of species: 2,000

Recorded threatened species: 4 80 (24%)

New World, except one species in western tropical Africa.

R Abromeitiella brevifolia (Gridebach)

Castellanos 20S81. 9097

R I9S7S Argenlina 20S83

V 20881 Bolivia 20883

R Abromeitiella lorentziana (Mez) Castellanos 20883.

9097

R 1975 Argenima 208S3

V Aechmea allenii L.B. Sm. 208S3. 9097

V 16317 Panama 20883

R Aechmea apocalyptica Reiiz 17746

R 17079 Brazil 7 7079

R 17746 Brazil - Parana /77.(6

R 17746 Brazil - Sanla Caianna 17746

R 17746 Brazil - Sao Paulo 17746

R Aechmea blumenavii Reitz ;77.«!

R 17746 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Itajaf. Tubarao)
17746

V Aechmea decurva Proctor 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

I Aechmea dichlamydea Baker 9097

V Trinidad & Tobago
1 Venezuela

R Aechmea dichlamydea Baker var. pariaensis

Pittendre. 16228
R 23 Venezuela (Sucre) 16228
Aechmea kertesziae Reitz 9097
R Brazil - Santa Catanna 9097

Aechmea kleinii Reitz m46
R 17746 Brazil - Santa Catanna 17746
Aechmea orlandiana Lvman B. Smith var.

orlandiana 11245
I 11245 Brazil JI245
Aechmea pimenti-velosi Reitz 17746
R ;77J6 Brazil - Santa Catanna 17746
Bromelia superba Mez 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883
Catopsis werckleana Mez 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097
Comnellia caricifolia L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Guyana 20883
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

Comnellia quelchii N.E. Brown 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
Connellia augustae (Richard Schomburgk) N.E.

Brown 2088J
E 20883 Guyana 20883
R 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Connellia nutans L.B. Smith 20883

E 20«8-f Venezuela 20S,S.i

V Cottendorfia argentea (L.B.Smith) L.B. Smith 20S83

V 20SS3 Venezuela 20883

E Cottendorfia brachyphylla (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Cottendorfia cylindrostachya (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith 20883

E 208«.( Venezuela 208SJ
E Cottendorfia dendritica L.B. Smith 20883

E 308Si Brazil 20SSJ
E Cottendorfia dyckioides L.B. Smith 2oss3

E 2088J Venezuela 20S8J
R Cottendorfia florida Schultes niius 20883

R 20SSi Brazil 2088.)
R Cottendorfia geniculata (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith 20883

E 2088J Guyana 20883

R 20SSJ Venezuela 2088J

E Cottendorfia glacillima L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088.) Venezuela 208SJ

R Cottendorfia guianensis var. guinansis 20883

V 20«8.t Guyana 2088J

V 2088.) Venezuela 20S8i

E Cottendorfia guianensis var. vestita L.B.

Smith 208Sj!

E 20SSJ Venezuela 20883
E Cottendorfia longipes L.B. Smith 20S8i

E 208Si Venezuela 20883
E Cottendorfia maguirei L.B. Smith 20««j

E 208SJ Brazil 2088J

V Cottendorfia minor (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Cottendorfia navioides (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883

V 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Cottendorfia nubigena L.B. Smith 2088^

E 2088J Venezuela 20883

V Cottendorfia paludosa (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20««J
E 20883 Guyana 20883

E 208SJ Venezuela 20883

E Cottendorfia phelpsiae (L.B.Smith) L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Venezuela 2088J
E Cottendorfia savannensis L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Venezuela 208«j!

V Cottendorfia serrulata var. reductata (L.B. Smith)

L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Guyana 20883
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Cottendorfia serrulata var. serrulata 20883

E 20SSJ Venezuela 20883
E Cottendorfia stenophylla (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith 208SJ

E 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Cottendorfia steyermarkii (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith 20883
E 2088J Venezuela 2088J

-627-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Cottendorfia
E Cottendorfia subsimplex (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith lOSas
E 20asi Venezuela 20Sg3
E Cottendorfia thyrsoidea (L.B. Smith) L.B.

Smith 20Sa3
E 20SS1 Venezuela 20m3

V Cottendorfia wurdackii (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20SS3
E 20S83 Guyana 20SS3

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Deuterocohnia chrysantha (Philippi) Mez I508s

V 13S75 Chile I3S75

V Deuterocohnia chysantha (Phibppi) Mez 20SS3

V 20883 Argentina 20883

V Deuterocohnia digitata L.B. Smith 20S83
E 20SW Argentina 20883

E 20SSJ Bolivia 20883

R Deuterocohnia haumanii Castellanos 20883

R 20SSJ Argentina 20SSJ
R Deuterocohnia meziana O. Kuntze ex Mez 20883

E 20SSJ Bolivia 20883
E 20S8J Brazil 20883

V 20«SJ Paraguay 20««i

V Deuterocohnia strobilifera var. inermis L.B.

Smith 20««i
E 20«8J Argentina 20883

V 208W Bolivia 20883

E Deuterocohnia strobilifera var.

strobilifera 20883

E 20SS? Bolivia 20SSi

E Dyckia cabrerae L.B. Smith & Reitz /7079

E 17079 Brazil - Santa Catanna 77079

E Dyckia hatschbachii L.B. Smith 17079

E / 7746 Brazil - Parana / 7746
E /7079 Brazil - Santa Catarina (northeast)
;7079

E Dyckia ibiramensis Rein no79

E 17079 Brazil ■ Santa Catanna (Rio Itajai do Norte)
7 7079

E Dyckia macedoi L.B. SmA\\ 17928

E 17928 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Serra do Cipo)
/ 792S

E Dyckia sanmartiniensis 5462

E 5462 Argentina 5462
E Encholirium bradeanum L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883
E Encholirium densiflorum Ule 2osw

E 20883 Brazil 20SSJ

E Encholirium glaziovii Mez 20ssj

E 20883 Brazil 20S8J
E Encholirium gracile L.B. Smith 2088i

E 20883 Brazil 2088J
E Encholirium hoehneanum L.B. Smith 20ssj

E 20SSJ Brazil 2088J

E Encholirium horridum L.B. Smith 20«8J

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883
E Encholirium irwinii L.B. Smith 20S«J

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Encholirium lutzii L.B. Smith 208«j

E 20883 Brazil 20883
E Encholirium magalhaesii L.B. Smith 20S8J

E 2088.? Brazil 20883

E Encholirium rupestre Ule 208Si

E 2088.) Brazil 20MJ

R Encholirium spectabile Martius ex Schultes

rdius 20883
R 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Encholirium subsecundum (Baker) Mez 20««J

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Femseea itataiae (Wawra) Baker ; 7079

R /7079 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Parque Nacional de

Itataia) 7 7079
R 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Parque Nacional de

Itataia) 17746

R Fosterella albicans (Grisebach) L.B. Smith 20883

V 20883 Argentina 208S3
E 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Fosterella aletroides (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883

E 208SJ Peru 20833
E Fosterella gracilis (Rusby) L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 2088_?

E Fosterella graminea (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088.) Bolivia 20883

E Fosterella pearcei (Beker) L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20S8J Bolivia 2088i
R Fosterella penduliflora (C.H. Wright) L.B.

Smith 2088.?

V 2088i Argentina 208S3
E 20883 Bolivia 20SSJ

E 208SJ Peru 20883

E Fosterella petiolata (Mez) L.B. Smith 2088J

E 2088.? Peru 20S8J

E Fosterella rojasii (L.B. Smith) L.B. Smith 208SJ

E 208S3 Paraguay 20883

V Fosterella rusbyi (Mez) L.B. Smith 2088i

E 20883 Bolivia 20883
E 20883 Perxi 20S8J

R Fosterella schidosperma (Baker) L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088.? Bolivia 20883

V 2088J Peru 20SSJ

E Fosterella villosula (Harms) L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 20883
E Fosterella weddelliana (Brongniart ex Baker) L.B.

Smith 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 2088.?

I Glomeropitcaimia erectiflora Mez 9097

V Tnnidad & Tobago
I Venezuela

E Greigia berteroi 19116

E /972J Chile ■ Juan Fernandez Is. 79;;6
I Greigia rohwederi Lyman B. Smith 9097

I 2729/ El Salvador 9097

V Greigia sylvicola Standley 9097

V 9-<26 Costa Rica 9097

R Guzmania andreana (E. Morren) Mez 9097

R ;9J52 Colombia 9097

V Guzmania condensata Mez & Werckle 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

I Guzmania ecuadoriensis Gilmanin 9097

I 79550 Ecuador 9097
R Guzmania erythrolepis Brongn. ex Planch. 20S83

-628-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Guzmania

V 20SS3 Jamaica 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V Guzmania fawcettii Mcz 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

I Guzmania filiorum L.B. Sm. 20SS3. 9097

I 163 n Panama 20883

V Guzmania kennedyae Lyman B. Smith & Read 10747

V 16317 Panama 10747

R Guzmania lehmanniana (Wittm.) Mez

R Colombia

I Guzmania macropoda LB. Sm. 20883. 9097

I 16317 Panama 2088.?
R Guzmania palustris (Wittm.) Mez 9097

R J93S2 Colombia 9097
R Guzmania rauhiana H.E. Luther I0260

R /;2« Ecuador 11243
E Guzmania virescens L.B. Sm. var. laxior Lyman B.

Smith 20883. 9097
I 2088J Panama 20883

V /97SS Venezuela 19788

E Hechtia conzattiana Lyman B. Smith 9097

E 19790 Mexico - Oaxaca 9097
E //ecArta /ragl/K Burt-Utley & Utley I0I5S

E /9790 Mexico - Oaxaca I0IS5

V Hechtia pedicellata S. Watson 9097

V 19761 Mexico - Jalisco 9097

E Hechtia reticulata Lyman B. Smith 9097

E ;9790 Mexico - Cohma 9097

V Hechtia zacatecae Lyman B. Smith 9097

V I976t Mexico - Zacaiecas 9097

R Hohenbergia abbreviata L.B. Sm. & Proctor 20883.

13336
R 13336 Jamaica 20883

R Hohenbergia belemii Lyman B. Smith I6686

R /6«86 Brazil (Belem) 16686
I Hohenbergia brittoniana L.B. Sm. 20883. 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 208S3
E Hohenbergia caymanensis Britten ;97/2

E 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) 19434

V Hohenbergia distans (Griseb.) Bak. 20883. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Hohenbergia fawcettii Mez 208S3. I9890
R ;9890 Jamaica 20883

I Hohenbergia gnetacea Mez 2088J, 13336

I 13336 Jamaica 20SSJ
R Hohenbergia inermis Mez 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Hohenbergia jamaicana L.B. Sm. & Proctor 20S83.

13336
R 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Hohenbergia laesslei L.B. Sm. 208S3. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Hohenbergia negrilensis Britton ex L.B. Sm. 20883.

13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

V Hohenbergia proctorii L.B.Sm. 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 208SJ

R Hohenbergia spinulosa Mez 208S3

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

R Hohenbergia urbaniana Mez 208«j

R 20883 Jamaica 20883
E Hohenbergiopsis guatemalensis (Lyman B. Smith) Lyman B.

& R. Read /9;70
E 19170 Guatemala (montane forest. 30 plants remain)
/9/70

E Lindmania aurea L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Lindmania imitans L.B. Smith, steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Lindmania piresii L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Lindmania riparia L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 2088J Venezuela 20883
E Lindmania saxicola L.B. Smith, steyermark &

Robinson 20883
I 2088J Venezuela 208Si
E Lindmania sessilis L. B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Lymania corallina (Brong. ex Beer) Read 13830

R 13830 Brazil 13830
E Navia berryana L.B. Smith, steyermark &

Robinson 2088.)
1 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Navia crassicaulis L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Navia culcitaria L.B. smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 20SSJ
I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Navia delascionis L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 20883
I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Navia filifera L.B. smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Navia huberiana L. B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Navia liesneri L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 20«8i Venezuela 20883
E A'avia linearis L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 20883
I 2088J Venezuela 20S8J
E Navia pedemontana L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
1 20883 Venezuela 2088J
E Navia piresii L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 20883
I 20SSi Brazil 20883

E Navia plowmanii L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

Robinson 2088J
I 2088J Venezuela 20883
E Navia polyglomerata L.B. Smith, Steyermark &

-629-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: i\avia

Robinson 208S3

I .'088.? Venezuela 2088'
I Neoregelia gavionensis MartineUi Si heme noi4

I 12014 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 17014
E Pitcaimia agavifolia L.B. Smith 20SS3

E 20883 Venezuela 20S83
E Pitcaimia alborubra Baker 20883

E 20883 Colombia 208Si

V Pitcaimia amblyosperma L.B. Smith 20883

V 20883 Mexico 20883

R Pitcaimia andreana Linden <)097

R I93S2 Colombia 9097
E Pitcaimia anomala Hoehne 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

R Pitcaimia aphelandriflora Lem. 2os«j

E 2088J Panama 2088 J
E 20883 Ecuador 208SJ
E 20883 Peni 20883

V Pitcaimia armata Maury 20SSi

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Pitcaimia billbergioides Lyman B. Smith I383i

R I3S3I Pem /JW;
R Pitcaimia bradei Markgraf 20883

R 20883 Brazil 2088J

E Pitcaimia breweri L.B. Smith 2ossj

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Pitcaimia bromeiiifolia var. wynteri

Read 2088J

R 2088J Jamaica 2088i
R Pitcaimia bulbosa L.B. Smith 2088J

1 20883 Colombia 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Pitcaimia caricifolia var. caricifolia 20883

V 2088J Brazil 2088J

V 2088J Colombia 20883

V 20SSJ Guyana 20883
E 208SJ Sunname 2088i
E 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Pitcaimia caricifolia var. macrantha L.B.

Smith 2088.)
E 2088J Venezuela 20883

E Pitcaimia cassapensis Mez ;s200

E 9«6 Peru 78200

V Pitcaimia chiriquensis L.B. Sm. 20883. 9097

V ;6j;7 Panama 20883

V Pitcaimia costata L.B. Smith 20S8J
I 2O8SJ Colombia 20883

E 208SJ Ecuador 2088J

E Pitcaimia ctenophylla L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Pitcaimia cyanopetala Ule ;8200

E 9446 Peru ;8200

I ft/cai>71ia /e/idana (A. Chev.) Harms & Mildbr. ;

I Guinea 7926

E Pitcaimia ferreyrae Lyman B. Smith I8200

E 9446 Peru 18200

E Pitcaimia filispina LB. Smith 20S83

E 2088i Venezuela 20883
E Pitcaimia geyskesii L.B. Smith 208SJ

E 2088.! Sunname 20883

V Pitcaimia halophila Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

E Pitcaimia hariingii L.B. Smith 20883. 9097

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Pitcaimia heliophila L.B. Smith 2088J

E 2088J Colombia 20883

V Pitcaimia incamata Baker 2088J

I 2088.) French Guiana 2088J
I 20883 Guyana 20883

R Pitcaimia juncoides L.B. Smith 20883

R 2088.) Venezuela 208«i
E Pitcaimia kiltipiana Lyman B. Smith 20S83

E 208S3 Colombia 20883
E Pitcaimia killipiana Lyman B. Smith var. viridis

Varadarajan & Forero 20883

I 20883 Colombia 20883
R Pitcaimia kressii Lather 11245

R 11245 Panama 11245
E Pitcaimia kunhardtiana L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
R Pitcaimia laxissima Baker 9097

R /9J52 Colombia 9097
E Pitcaimia limae L.B. Smith 20883

E 20S8J Brazil 20883

E Pitcaimia maguirei L.B. Smith 2088i

E 2088.) Venezuela 20883

V Pitcaimia membranifolia Baker 9097

V 9J26 Cosca Rica 9097

E Pitcaimia mituensis L.B. Smith 2O88J

E 20883 Colombia 20883

V Pitcaimia nuda Baker 20883
E 2088J Guyana 2088J

E 20883 Sunname 20883
E 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Pitcaimia occidentalis var. alversonii (Lyman B.

Smith & Read) 2088i
I 20883 Colombia 20883

E Pitcaimia patentiflora var. amiata LB.

Smith 2088.)
E 2088J Venezuela 2088.)

E Pitcaimia patentiflora var. macrantha L.B.

Smith 20SSi
E 2088J Colombia 20883
R Pitcaimia patentiflora var. subintegra L.B.

Smith 2088.)
E 2088J Brazil 20S8J

V 20883 Colombia 208SJ

E Pitcaimia platypetala Mez 20883

E 2088i Brazil 20883

V Pitcaimia pruinosa Himiboldt, Bonpland & Kunth 2O88J

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Pitcaimia punicea Scheidweiler 20883

V 20883 Guatemala 2088J

V 2088J Mexico 20883

E Pitcaimia quesnelioides L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Colombia 20883

R Pitcaimia rubiginosa var. amazonica (Baker) L.B.

Smith 2088i

V 208SJ Brazil 2088J

E 2088J Colombia 2088J

-630-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Pitcairnia

I 208S3 Venezuela 20.1113

R Pitcairnia rubiginosa var. rubiginosa 2OS81

V 20883 Brazil 20883

E 20883 Colombia 208S3

E 20883 French Guiana 20883

R Pitcairnia sordida Lyman B. Smith 9097

R 19761 Mexico - Guerrero 9097

V Pitcairnia spicata (Lamarck) Mez 57/0

V 57/0 Maninique (Mont- Pelee. Carbet etc.)

5710

E Pitcairnia tarapotensis Baker I8200

E 9JJ6 Penj 18200

R Pitcairnia tillandsioides Lyman B. Smith 9097

R /976/ Mexico - Guerrero 9097
R Pitcairnia tuerckheimii J.D. Smith var.

tuerckheimii wsn

R 19761 Guatemala 9097

R 19761 Mexico 9097

V Pitcairnia turbinella LB. Smith 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883
Ex Pitcairnia undulata Scheidw. 9097

Ex 9097 Brazil 9097

E Pitcairnia wardackii LB. Smith 20883

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Pitcairnia xanthocalyx Martius 9097

R 19761 Mexico 9097

E Puya adscendens L.B. Smith 20S83

E 20883 Peru 20883
E ft/^a aequatorialis var. aequalorialis 20883

E 208W Ecuador 20S«.!
E /V^a aequatorialis var. albiflora

Andre 20S8J

E 2088J Ecuador 20S8J
E Puya alata L.B. Smith 2ossj

E 20883 Bolivia 20S8i

E Puya alba L.B. Smith 2088i

E 20S8J Bolivia 20883

E Puya alpicola L.B. Smith 208sj

E 20883 Colombia 20883

V Puya angulonis L.B. Smith 2088J

V 20883 Peru 20SSJ

E Puya angusta L.B. Smith 208«i

E 2088J Pern 20SSJ
E Puya araneosa L.B. Smith 2088i

E 208S3 Peru 20883
E Puya argentea L.B. Smith 20SSJ

E 20883 Peru 20S8J

V Puya aristeguietae L.B. Smith 20sw

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Puya atra L.B. Smith 20SSi, /2J79

E 20883 Bolivia (Yungas, Cochabamba) 20883

E ft/^ia barkleyana L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20S8J Colombia 20SSi

E Puya bicolor L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088i Colombia 20883
E Pujifl boyacana Cuatrecasas 20883

E 2088J Colombia 2088J
E Puya brachystachya (Baker) Mez 20s«j

E 2088J Colombia 20883

E Puya brittoniana Baker 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 20SSJ
E Puya cardenasasii LB. Smith 208S3

E 20S8J Bolivia 2088J

E Puya cardonae L.B. Smith 20ssj

E 208S.? Venezuela 20883
E Puya castellanosii LB. Snith 20883

E 2088-) Argentina 20SSJ
E Puya cerrateana L.B. Smith 20S8i

E 20883 Peru 2088J
E Puya chasmichensis L.B. Smith 2088i

E 2088.i Peru 2088i

V Puya clava-herculis Mez & Sodiro 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20883
E 20883 Ecuador 20883

E Puya commixta L.B. Smith 20S8J

E 20883 Peru 20S8i
E Puya compacta L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088.) Ecuador 2088J

V Puya coquimbensis Mez /5088

V I387S Chile /J875

E Puya coriacea L.B. Smith 20«8i

E 2088.1 Peru 20S8J
E Puya cristata L.B. Smith 208SJ

E 20S8i Bolivia 208SJ

E Puya cryptantha Cuatrecasas 2088J

E 20883 Colombia 2088J
E Puya ctenorhyncha L.B. Smith 20S8J

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Puya cuatrecasasii L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Colombia 20S8J
E Puya cylindrica Mez 20883

E 2088J Peru 20S8J

V Puya dasylirioides Standley 208S3. 9097

V 20883 Costa Rica 20883

R Puya densiflora Harms 20883

R 20883 Pern 20883

E ft/^ia depauperata L.B. Smith 2088J

E 2088J Peru 20883

E ft/ja dolichostrobila Harms 2088J

E 2088.) Peru 2088J
R ft/_ya dyckioides (Baker) Mez 20883

R 2088i Argentina 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 2088i

V Puya eryngioides Andre 208SJ

V 208SJ Ecuador 20883

E Puya exigua Mez 20883

E 2088J Ecuador 20883

V Puya fastuosa Mez 20S8J

V 2088J Ecuador 20«Si
I 20883 Peru 20S8J

E Puyaferox Mez 2088J

E 2088J Peru 20883

E ft/>'a/e/TC>'rac L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Peni 2088J

E Puya fiebrigii Mez 208Si

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

E fti^a floccosa var. compacta L.B.

Smith 2088J

-631-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Puya

E 208S3 Venezuela 20S83

E Puya fosteriana L.B. Smith 208Si

E 20SS3 Bolivia 20883

E Puya fulgens L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Peru 20883
E Puya furfuracea (WUdenow) L.B. Smith 20883

E 208W Colombia 20883
E ft<^a gargantae L.B. Smith 20S8i

E 208SJ Colombia 20883
E ft/^'fl gl'jax Andre 20883

E 20SW Colombia 20««J
E Puya glabrescens L.B. Smith 208S3

E 20««i Bolivia 20«Si
E Puya glandulosa L.B. Smith 20SS3

E 208S.< Pern 2088i

E Puya glareosa L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 2088J

E Puya glaucovirens Mez 2088J

E 20883 Peru 208S_i
R Puya glomerifera L.B. Smith 2088J

R 208Si Ecuador 208SJ
R Puya goudotiana Mez 2088J

R 20883 Colombia 20883
E ft<>'a gracilis L.B. Smith 20ssj

E 2088i Peru 20883
E Pujifl grandidens Mez 20S8J

E 2088J Peru 20883
E /'u>'a grantii L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20S8J Colombia 20883

E Pujia grubbii L.B. Smith 20S8J

E 2088J Colombia 20883
R /'«>'a hamata L.B. Smith 20S8i

V 208SJ Colombia 2088J

V 2088J Ecuador 20883
E 20883 Peru 20S8J

E Puya harmsii (CasleUanos) Castelianos 20883

E 208SJ Argenlma 208Si

E Puya herrerae Hamms 20S83

E 20883 Peru 20SSJ

V Puya herzogii Wittmack 20SS3

V 20883 Bolivia 20SSJ

V /^^ifl hofstenii Mez 2088J

I 208SJ Argentina 20883

I 2088J Bolivia 20883

E ftijifl huancavelicae L.B. Smith 20SSJ

E 208Si Peru 20883

V y^a^ifl humilis Mez 20S8J

V 2088J Bolivia 2088i

E Puya hutchisonii L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Pem 2088.)
E Puya iltisiana L.B. Smith 20883

E 20S8J Pera 2088J
E Puya isabellina Mez 20S8J

E 20883 Peru 20S8J
R Puya killipii Cuatrecasas 20883

V 20883 Colombia 20883

V 2088i Venezuela 2088J

E Puya kuntzeana Mez 2088J

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Pw^a laccata Mez 20S8j

E 2088.1 Peru 2088J

V Puya lanata (Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth) Schultes

filius 20883

V 20883 Ecuador 20883
E 20883 Peru 20883

E ft/jia lanuginosa (Ruiz & Pavon) Schiiles niius 20S8J

E 20883 Peru 2088J
R Pu.va lasiopoda L.B. Smith 2088J

E 2088i Peru 20883
E ft/>'a /ojra L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 20883

E ft/^'a lehmanniana L.B. Smith 2088J

E 2088J Colombia 20883

V ft/jifl leptostachya L.B. Smith 2088J

I 2O88J Bolivia 20883

E 2088J Peru 2088i

V Puya lilloi Castelianos 20S8J

E 20S83 Argentina 20883

V Puya lineata Mez 20883

V 2O88J Colombia 20S8J

E Puya llatensis L.B. Smith 20883

E 20S8i Peru 20883

E ft/>'a longisepala Mez 2088J

E 20S8J Peru 20883

V /^_ya longistyla Mez 2088J

V 2088-J Peru 20883

E /^^a lopezii L.B. Smith 208SJ

E 20SSJ Peru 20883
E /V^a macbridei L.B. Smith 2088i

E 2088J Peru 2088J

E Puya macropoda L.B. Smith 20S8J

E 20883 Peru 20883

E /V^ia macrura Mez 208SJ

E 2088 J Peru 2088J

E Puya maculata L.B. Smith 20S83

E 2088J Ecuador 2088J

E Puya mariae L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Peru 2088J
E Puya medica L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Peru 2088J

E Puya membranacea L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Peru 2088J

E Puya meziana Wittmack 20883

E 2088.? Bolivia 20883

E Puya micrantha Mez 2088J

E 20883 Argentina 20883
E Pu>ia minima L.B. Smith 2088i

E 20SS3 Bolivia 20S8J
E ft/^a mitis Mez 2088J

E 2088J Peru 20883
E ft/^ia moWlS Baker ex Mez 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

E ft/^a nana Wittmarck 2088J

E 2088J Bolivia 20883

E Puya nigrescens L.B. Smith 20SS3

E 2088J Peru 20883
R fti^a nitida Mez 2088i

-632-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Fuya

R 20883 Colombia 20SS3
E Puya nivalis Baker 2oas3

E 20883 Colombia 20883
E Puya nutans L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

Puya obconica L.B. Smith 20SS3
E 20883 Ecuador 20883
Puya occidentalis L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Colombia 20883

Puya olivacea Wittmack 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

Puya oxyantha Mez 20883

E 20883 Per\i 20883

Puya parviflora L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

Puya paupera Mez 208S3

E 20«8J Bolivia 20883
Puya pearcei {Beker) Mez 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 2t)S«J

Puya penduliflora L.B. Smith 20«sj

E 20883 Bolivia 20SSJ
ft/^ia phelpsiae L.B. Smith 2088J

E 208SJ Venezuela 20883
Puya pichinchae Mez & Sodiro 20883

E 20SSJ Ecuador 20883

Puya pitcaimioides L.B. Smith 20«8i

E 20883 Peru 20883

Puya ponderosa L.B. Smith 208S3
E 20S8J Peru 2088J

Puya potosina L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 2088J

Puya pratensis L.B. Smith 2088J
E 20«Si Pern 2088.)
/'Uj'a pygmaea L.B. Smith 208SJ. 9097

E 20883 Ecuador 20883
Puya pyramidala (Ruiz & Pavdn) Schultes niius 20883

E 2088.) Peru 2088J

Puya raimondii Harms. 20883. 12379

E 20883 Bolivia 20S8J

E 20883 Peni 20SSJ

/^>'a ramosa L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Peru 2088J
fti^ifl rauhii L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20SSJ Peru 20SSJ

Puya reducta L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 20883

Puya reflexiflora Mez 20S8J

E 208SJ Peru 20883
Puya riparia L.B. Smith 20883
E 20883 Bolivia 20S8J

/^>'a roezlii E. Morren 20S8J

E 20SSJ Peru 20883

Puya roseana L.B. Smith 208«j

E 2088J Ecuador 20883
Puya rusbyi (Baker) Mez 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

Puya sagasteguii L.B. Smith 20883
E 20883 Peru 2088J

E Puya sanctae-crucis (Baker) L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 20S8J

E Puya sanctae-martae L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Colombia 208SJ
E Puya santenderensis Cuatercasas 20S8J

E 20883 Colombia 20883

V Puya santosii var. santosii 20883

V 20883 Colombia 208SJ

V Puya santosii var. verdensis

Cuatrecasas 20883

V 2088J Colombia 2088J

E Puya secunda L.B. Smith 20S83

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

E Puya simulans L.B. Smith 20S83

E 208SJ Peru 20SSJ

V Puya Smithii Castellanos 20883

V 20883 Argentina 20883
E Puya sodiroana Mez 208«J

E 20883 Ecuador 20883

V /^^ifl solomonii G. S. Varadarajan 20SSJ

I 20883 Bolivia 20SSi

R Puya spathacea (Grisebach) Mez 20883

R 208SJ Argentina 20883
E Puya stenothyrsa (Baker) Mez 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

E Puya stipitata L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Peni 20S8J

E Puya strobilantha Mez 208SJ

E 20883 Peru 2088J

R ft/3'a thomasiana Andre 2088J. 9097

I 20883 Colombia 20883
E 208SJ Ecuador 20883

E Pu_ya tovariana L.B. Smith 20S«J

E 2088J Peru 20883

V Pu>'a trianae Beker 208SJ

V 20SSJ Colombia 20883

E ft/jia rmrii L.B. Smith 20883

E 20SSJ Bolivia 20883
E i'u^'a //•o/ffi L.B. Smith 20883

E 2088J Bolivia 20883

E /'u>'a tuberosa Mez 2088J

E 208SJ Bolivia 208SJ

E Puya tunarensis Mez 2088J

E 20883 Bolivia 20S8J

E Puya ugentiana L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Peru 2088J
E Puya ultima L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20S8J Bolivia 20883

E Puya valida L.B. Smith 2088J

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

E Puya vargasiana L.B. Smith 2088J

E 2088J Peru 20883

E Puya venezuelana L.B. Smith 2088J

E 208SJ Venezuela 20883

V Puya venusta Philippi /5088

V /JS75 Chile ;J87J

V Puya vestita Andre 20883

V 20383 Colombia 20883

-633-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Puya

E 20SS1 Ecuador 20883
E Puya volcanensis CastUon 20SS3

E 20883 Argentina 20883

V Fuya weberbaueri Mez 20883. I8200

V 194-IS Argentina I944S
E 20883 Bolivia 20883

V 20883 Peru 20883

R Puya weberiana E. Monrren ex Mez 20S83

R 208S3 Argentina 20883

E Puya weddelliana (Baker) Mez 20883

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J
E ft/^fl WMft'l L.B. Smith 20883

E 208SJ Peru 20SSJ
E Puya wrightii L.B. Smith 20883

E 20«W Peru 20S«i
E Puya wurdackii L.B. Smith 2088J

E 208SJ Peru 20S8J
E Puya yakespala Castellanos 20883

E 20883 Argentina 208SJ
R Quesnelia imbricata Lyman B. Smith 9097

R Brazil Santa Catanna 9097

E Steyerbromelia diffusa L.B. Smith. Stevermark &

robinson 2088J

I 2088J Venezuela 20S83
E Tillandsia acuminata L. B. Smith 20883

E 2<)S« Colombia 208SJ
R Tillandsia adamsii R.w. Read 20«8J /jjj6

R /_)_)_« Jamaica 20SS]
E Tillandsia aequatorialis L. B. Smith 20SSJ

E 20SSi Ecuador 20883

V Tillandsia aizoides Gardner I482i

V yjS2; Argennna 14821

R Tillandsia albertiana Veuvorst /6228

R 19549 Argentina 76228

V Tillandsia antillana L.B. Sm. 20883

20883 Guadeloupe 20883
20883 Jamaica 20883

Tillandsia argentina C.H. Wright I482i

E 16336 Argentina 9097

E 20/76 Argentina - Cordoba 20776

E 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina • Salta 20/76

E 20/76 Argentina - Santiago del Estero 20176

Tillandsia atroviridipelala Matuda 14821

E I4S2I Mexico 14821

Tillandsia baileyi Rose ev Small 2«S8J 19002

V 20850 US. - Texas 20850

V 2088_) Mexico 20SS3

Tillandsia balsasensis Rauh /•<82/

E 14821 Pern I482J

Tillandsia boliviana Mez 20883

E 208SJ Bolivia 20883

Tillandsia bongarana L. B. Smith 208S3
E 20SS3 Peru 20883
Tillandsia brachyphylla Baker I482i
E 14821 Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) I4S2I
Tillandsia brevicapsula Gilmartin 2oas3

E 20883 Ecuador 2088J
E 2088 J Pern 20883

E Tillandsia brevilingua Mez ex Harms in Engler &

Prantl 20883. 18200
E 20S83 Peru 20883

V Tillandsia butzii Mez 14821

V 14821 Costa Rica 9097

V /JS2/ El Salvador 9097

V 14821 Guatemala 9097

V /■182/ Honduras 9097

V 14821 Mexico 9097

V 14821 Nicaragua 9097

V 14821 Panama 9097

E Tillandsia cacticola Lyman B. Smith I482l

E 14821 Peru I4S2I

V Tillandsia calcicola LB. Sm. & Proctor 20S8J. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 2088J

E Tillandsia califanii Rauh 9097

E 14821 Mexico - Puebla 9097

V Tillandsia caput-medusae E. Morren 14821

V l4S2t Costa Rica 9097

V 14821 El Salvador 9097

V /J82/ Guatemala 9097

V 14821 Honduras 9097

V 14821 Mexico 9097

V 14821 Nicaragua 9097

V 14821 Panama /97SS

V Tillandsia carlos-hankii Matuda 9097

V /6.f60 Mexico - Oaxaca 9097
E Tillandsia carminea Till 14821

E 14821 Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) 14821

V Tillandsia chiapensis Gardner I482i

V 14821 Mexico 14821

E Tillandsia confinis var. caudata L. B.

Smith 20««_i
E 20883 Colombia 20883

R Tillandsia copanensis Rauh & Rutschmann 14821

R I4S2I Honduras 14821

V Tillandsia deppeana Steudel 20883

R 2HS.W Mexico 20883

E Tillandsia dexteri Luther 14821

E 14821 Costa Rica 14821

V Tillandsia dudleyi L. B. Smith 20S83

V 20883 Peru 208SJ

R Tillandsia duidae l. b. Smith 2os8i

R 20883 Venezuela 2088J
R Tillandsia dyeriana Andre 9097

R 11245 Ecuador 9097
E Tillandsia edithae Rauh 14821

E /J82/ Bolivia I4S2I
E Tillandsia fassettii L. B. Smith 20883

E 20S8J Colombia 20883
I Tillandsia fawcettii Mez 208«i. /jjj6

I /.t.)J6 Jamaica 20883

R Tillandsia fendleri var. rerfucM (L. B. Smith) L. B.

Smith 20883
E 208SJ Colombia 20SSJ
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 2088J

E Tillandsia filifolia Schlta. & Cham. 14821

E /-»82/ Belize 9097
E 14821 Costa Rica 9097
E 14821 Guatemala 9097
E 14821 Honduras 9097
E 14821 Mexico 9097

-634-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Tillandsia

E I4S2I Nicaragua I978S
E Tillandsia fuchsiiw.Tia i4S2i

E I4S2I Guatemala I4S2I

E 14821 Mexico I4S2I

E Tillandsia fusiformis L. B. Smith 20883

E 20S8i Colombia 20883
E Tillandsia glauca L.B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Peru 20883

E Tillandsia grazielae Sucre & Braga /■;82;

E 14821 Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) 14821
R Tillandsia heteromorpha Rauh /«200

R ;2JAS Peru 18200

V Tillandsia helerophylla E. Morren 2088J, 9097

V 20SW Mexico 20883

E Tillandsia hildae Rauh /jsj;

E ;4S2; Per\j 14821
E Tillandsia hondurensis Rauh /jsz/

E M82/ Honduras /-/Sj;
E Tillandsia ignesiae Mez 9097

E 14821 Mexico (oak forests, southern Mexico)
9097

V Tillandsia ionantha Planchon i482i

V 14821 Costa Rica 21207

V 14821 El Salvador 9097

V 14821 Guatemala 9097

V 14821 Honduras 9097

V 14821 Mexico 9097

E 14821 Mexico - Chiapas 9097

V 14821 Nicaragua 9097

E Tillandsia ixioides Grisebach 14821

E 14821 Argentina 14821
E 14821 Bolivia 14821
E 14821 Paraguay 14821
E 14821 Uruguay /■<82;

E II Tillandsia kammii Rauh I482i

E 14821 Honduras 14821
E II Tillandsia kautskyi Pereira I482i

E 14821 Brazil 14821

E Tillandsia klausii Ehiers i482i

E 14821 Mexico - Chiapas IM96

V Tillandsia krukofiana L. B. Smith 20883

V 20883 Bolivia 20883

E Tillandsia kunlzeana Mez 20««J

E 20SSJ Bolivia 20883

E Tillandsia lajensis Andre 208sj. 9097

R ;9J52 Colombia 9097
E 20883 Peni 20SSJ

E Tillandsia lindenii Regel var. lindenii 9097

E 78200 Pern 18200

E Tillandsia lineatispica Mez 2o«sj. JS5/

I 2088i Pueno Rico (Culebra, Viques) 20883
I 20883 USA - Virgin Is (St John) 2088i

E Tillandsia lopezii L. B. Smith 20883

E 208SJ Peru 20SSJ

V Tillandsia macrodactylon Mez 208SJ

V 2O88J Peru 20883

E Tillandsia magnusiana Wittmack /■*82;

E 1482! El Salvador 9097

E 14821 Guatemala 9097

E 14821 Honduras 9097

E 14821 Mexico 9097

E 14821 Nicaragua 9097

E Tillandsia matudae Lyman B. Smith 9097

E 14821 Guatemala 14821

E 14821 Mexico - Chiapas 9097

V II Tillandsia mauryana Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 14821 Mexico 9097

R Tillandsia mexicana Lyman B. Smith 9097

R 19761 Mexico 9097

V Tillandsia muhriae Rauh 21204

V 14821 Argentina 14821

V Tillandsia myosura Grisebach ex Baker 14821

V 7^82/ Argentina 14821

V 14821 Bolivia 14821

V I4S2I Peru /J82/

V 14821 Uruguay 14821

E Tillandsia nervisepala (Gilmartin) L. B.

Smith 20883. 16228

E 20883 Ecuador (Loja) 20883
E Tillandsia nuptialis Braga & Sucre 14821

E 14821 Brazil 14821
E Tillandsia oropezana h. Hromadnik i4S2i

E 14821 Bolivia 14821

V Tillandsia ortgesiana E. Morren ex Mez 9097

V /9850 Mexico 9097

E Tillandsia plagiotropica Rohw. 9097

E 14821 El Salvador 9097
E 14821 Guatemala 11245

E Tillandsia plumosa Baker 9097

E 14821 Mexico (north of Oaxaca) 9097

E Tillandsia pomacochae Rauh 208SJ

E 20883 Peru 2088 J

I Tillandsia pretiosa Mez. /6228

I /9550 Ecuador 16228

V Tillandsia pueblensis Lyman B. Smith var.

pueblensis 9097

V 79850 Mexico 9097

E Tillandsia pyramidata var. vivpara

Rauh 2088J

E 20883 Peru 2088J
R Tillandsia rariflora Andre 9097

R 79J52 Colombia 9097
E Tillandsia reclinala Pereira & Martinelli 14821

E 7.7827 Brazil (Serra de Orgaos) 7J827
E Tillandsia reuteri Rauh 20883

I 2O88J Colombia 20883

E 208SJ Peru 2088J

E Tillandsia reversa L.B. Smith 20883

E 208SJ Pern 20883
E Tillandsia rhodosticta L. B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Ecuador 208SJ
R Tillandsia rhomboidea Andre 9097

R 79J52 Colombia 9097
E Tillandsia roezlii E. Morren 2088J

E 20883 Peru 20883

V Tillandsia roland-gosselinii Mez 9097

V 19848 Mexico 19848

V 79850 Mexico . Colima 9097

V 79850 Mexico - Jalisco 9706

V Tillandsia seideliana Pereira 14821

V 7->827 Brazil (Santa Catanna) 7-<82;

V Tillandsia selleana Harms 20883

-635-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: TUlandsia

V 20SS3 Dominican Republic 208Si
E 208S3 Haiti 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20S83

V TUlandsia sigmoidea L. B. Smith 20883

V 20883 Colombia 20883

V TUlandsia SOciaUs Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 79850 Mexico - Chiapas 9097

E TUlandsia somnians L. B. Smith 20883

E 20SS3 Peru 20883
E II TUlandsia sprengeliana Klotjsch ex Mez I482i

E 14821 Brazil 14821

V TUlandsia stenoura var. mauroi

Gilmartin 20SS3

20883 Ecuador 20883
20883 Peru 20883

TUlandsia stenoura var. tripinnata (L. B. Smith) L.

B. Smith 20883
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

V 20883 Peru 20883

TUlandsia Streptophylla Scheidw. ex Morren 14821

V 14821 Belize 9097

V 14821 Guatemala 90S>7

V 14821 Honduras 9097

V 14821 Mexico 9097

V 14821 Nicaragua ;97SS

TUlandsia subconcolor L. B. Smith 20883

E 20883 Peru 20883

TUlandsia subteres H. Luther 20050

R 20050 Honduras 20030

TUlandsia SUCrei Lyman B. Smith 14821

E I4S2I Brazil I4S2I

TUlandsia superba Mez & Sodiro 2088i

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

TUlandsia tectonim E. Morren I482i
E 14821 Ecuador I4S2I
E ;J82; Peru 14821

TUlandsia trapeziformis Mez 9097
R ;9_f52 Colombia 9097
TUlandsia trelawniensis Proctor 20883. 13336
E 13336 Jamaica 20883
TUlandsia truncata Lyman B.Smith 16228
I 79550 Ecuador 16228

TUlandsia undulatobracteata Rauh 20883

E 20883 Peru 208SJ

TUlandsia walteri Mez 2088J

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J
E 20883 Ecuador 20883
R 2088J Peru 2088J

TUlandsia werdermannii Hanns 18200
E ;-<82; Chile ;«2;

E 9446 Peru 78200

TUlandsia wurdackii L. B. Smith 2088i

V 20883 Peru 208Si

TUlandsia xerographica Rohw. 9097

E J.(S2; El Salvador 9097
E 14821 Guatemala 9097
E /■<82; Mexico 9097

TUlandsia xiphioides Ker Gawler ;;/27

E 14821 Argentina 14821

E ;-»82; Bolivia 14821

E 14821 Brazil ///27

E 14821 Paraguay 14821

E Uruguay ;;;27

E TUlandsia zecheri Till I482i

E 14821 Argentina 14821

V Vriesea ampla Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea apiculata Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea balanophora (Mez) Lyman B. Smith &

Pitlendr. 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea bicolor Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Cosia Rica 9097

I Vriesea biguassuensis Reitz ; 7079

I 17079 Brazil - Santa Catarina (Vale do Rio Biguagu)
/7079

V Vriesea bracteosa (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith &

Pittendr. 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea brunei Mez & Werckie 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea camptoclada Mez & Werckle 9097

V 9J2ii Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea discolor (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith &

Pittendr. 9097

V 9.<26 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea dodsonii Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

R Vriesea gibba L.B. Sm. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

V Vriesea hainesiorum Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

E Vriesea harmsiana (Lyman B. Smith) Lyman B.

Smith 18200

E 9446 Peru 18200
E Vriesea lancifolia l.ym3nB.Sm\ib noo8

E / 7008 Brazil - Bahia / 7008

V Vriesea macrantha Mez & Werckle 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea macrochlamys Mez & Werckle 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea malzinei E. Morren var. disticha Lyman B.

Smith 9097

V /9850 Mexico - Chiapas 9097
R Vriesea muelleri Mez 9097

R Brazil 9097

V Vriesea notata Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea nutans Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9J26 Costa Rica 9097
E Vriesea pinottii Reitz 17079

E 17746 Brazil - Parana 17079

E 17746 Brazil - Santa Catanna 77079

V Vriesea rugosa Mez & Werckle 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea singuliflora (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith &

Pittendr. 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097
R Vriesea swartzii Mez 20S«J

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

-636-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

LUiopsida (monocots): Bromeliaceae: Vriesea

V Vriesea tonduziana Lyman B. Smith 9097

V 9426 Cosia Rica 9097

I Vriesea triangularis Reitz ;7079

1 /7079 Brazil - Santa Catanna (Municipio de Sao
Maninho) /7079

V Vriesea triflora Lyman B. Smith & Pittendr. 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

R Vriesea triligulata Mez 7200

R 7200 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Organ Mtns)
7200

R Vriesea vanhyningii Lyman B. Smith 9097

R /9755 Mexico - Oaiaca 9097

V Vriesea viridis (Mez & Werckle) Lyman B. Smith &

Pittentir. 9097

V 9426 Costa Rica 9097

V Vriesea woodsoniana L.B. Sm. 20«sj. ;07-<7

V 16317 Panama 20SSi

Burmanniaceae

Number of genera: 20

Number of species : 13

Recorded threatened species: 14 (10%)

Pantropical, with a few species in temperate regions.

I Afrothismia pachyantha Schltr.

I Cameroon (Moliwe)

V Glaziocharis abei Akasawa 11164

V 11164 Japan III64

Ex/E Glaziocharis machensis Taubert ex Warm. 11 306

Ex/E 11306 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 11306
R Gymnosiphon fawcettii Vrb. 20883.13336

R 13336 Jamaica 2088i
R Gymnosiphon nivens (Griseb.) Urban /0/99

R Dominica 10199

R Gymnosiphon sphaerocarpus Urban 10199

R Dominica /o;99

I Haplothismia exanulata Airy Shaw

I India - Kerala (Travancore; Cochin)

I Oxygyne triandra Schltr.

I Cameroon (Moliwe)

Ex/E Thismia americana N.E. Pfeiffer 20850. 14662

Ex 20850 U.S. ■ Illinois 20850

Ex/E Thismia caudata P. Maas & Maas loiis

Ex/E 10118 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro lOIIS
I Thismia gardneriana Hook.f. ex Thwaites S021

I 16162 Sn Lanlta (Kuruwita, Ratnapura) 8021
Ex/E Thismia macahensis (Miers) F. Muell. 10118

Ex/E SI 306 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Organ Mms.)
lOIIS

I Thismia mirabilis K. Larsen 19120

I I9I20 Thailand (Khao Yai) 19120
Ex/E Triscyphus fungiformis Tauben ex v/^rm. 11306

Ex/E 11306 Brazil (Ato Mache. Organ Mms.) 11306

Calectasiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Australia.

(100%)

Caleclasia amoldii K.DLxon ms. 2068/
V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Cannaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical New World.

1
50

1

(2%)

Canna pertusa Urban 2088J, losio. 10197

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20883 Puerto Rico 2088J

Centrolepidaceae

4
35

6

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species: 6 (17%)

Australia; Southeast Asia; Picific Islands; southernmost
South America; mostly in nutrient-poor soils.

V Centrolepis caespitosus D.Cooke 2068/. 14223

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 14223

R Centrolepis muscoides (Hook.f.) Hieron. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

V Centrolepis paludicola w.M.Curtis 20681

V 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681

E Centrolepis pedderensis W.M.Curtis 2068I

E 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Centrolepis pulvinata (R.Br.) Roemer &

Schultes 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Gaimardia amblyphylla w.M.Curtis 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

Colchicaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Widespread in Old World.

16
106
34 (32%)

R Androcymbium cruciatum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604

R 2060'* South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Androcymbium europaeum (Lange) K.Richt. 8000. 20171

E /98/8 Spain (Almena) 8000

R Androcymbium henssenianum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Androcymbium hierrensis Santos 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750

R Androcymbium poeltianum U. & D.MUII.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Androcymbium psammophilum Svent. 20750

V 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 17891

E Androcymbium rechingeri Greuter 8000. 20171

E 20730 Greece - Crete (island of Elaphonisos)

8000
E I9I2I Libya /9/2/

R Androcymbium villosum U. & D.Miill.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Colchicum baytopiorum CD. Brickel /28'W

R 12840 Turkey /2S.<0

V Colchicum borisii Stef. 8000. 20/71

V 5204 Bulgaria (South Bulgaria - one site only.)

-637-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Colchicaceae: Colchicum

5204
R Colchicum bommuelleri Freyn I2S40

R l2S4n Turkey 121*40
R Colchicum comigerum (Schweinf.) Tackh. & Drar 10269

R Egypt 10269

V Colchicum corsicum Baker isoso. 20171
E 20S28 France - Corsica 20524

V 19174 Italy - Sardinia 15080

V Colchicum cousturieri Greuter 8000. 20171

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 8000

V Colchicum davidovii Stet. 8000,20171

V 520-; Bulgaria (east) 5204

R Colchicum diampolis Delip. et Ceschm. 520.» 20/7;

R 5204 Bulgaria (east) 5204

I Colchicum fominii Bordz. 8000. 20171

V /SWS Romania 8000
I 5942 Moldova 59<2
I 5942 Ukraine 5942

R Colchicum macedonicum Kosanin 20171

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Colchicum micranthum Boiss. I2S40. 20171

V ;987.t Turkey (Istanbul) 12840

R Colchicum pieperanum Markgr. 20178. 20171

R 20; 7S Albania 20/ 7S
R Colchicum rhodopaeum Kov. 520* 20/7;

R 5204 Bulgana (Southern Bulgana - one site only .)
5204

V [phigenia magnifica Ansari & R. Rao 11494

V 11494 India - Kamataka //JV^

V 11494 India - Maharashtra 11494

R Iphigenia novae-zelandiae (Hook.f.) Baker !9S05

R 19105 New Zealand - North Is. /9J05
R ;9J05 New Zealand • South Is. /9J05

E Iphigenia sahyadrica Ansari & R. Rao 11494

E 11494 India - Kamataka (Halial, Huhcal)
11494

V Iphigenia stellata Blaiier /;j94

V ;;49-< India - Maharashtra (Satara & Kolhapur

District) 11494

R Merendera androcymbioides Valdes 201 7;

R 20660 Spain (Cadiz. Malaga. Cordoba) 11496
R Merendera rhodopaea \eien. 5204.20171

R 5204 Bulgaria (Soudiem Bulgaria - two sites.)
520J

R Omithoglossum gracile B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Omithoglossum parviflorum B.Nord. var. namaquense

B.Nord. 20604
R 20604 Soudl Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Wurmbea calcicola T.D.Macfarlane 20681

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Wurmbea compacta B.Nord. 2060.<

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Wurmbea dnimmondii Benth. 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068;
R Wurmbea murchisoniana T.D.Macfarlane 206S;

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068;

V Wurmbea tubulosa Benih. 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

Commelinaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 700

Recorded threatened species: 2 9 (4%)

Tropical, subtropical and wanner temperate.

I Aetheolirion slenolobium Forman

1 Thailand

I Aneilema ochraceum Dalz.

I India - Kamataka

I India - Kerala (Quilon)

E Belosynapsis kewensis Hassk. 11494

E H494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tinnevelly & Kanyakuman)

11494

V Belosynapsis vivipara (Dalz.) Sprague &

Fischer 11494

V 11494 India - Kamataka 11494

V 11494 India - Maharashtra l!494

V India Tamil Nadu 9998

R Callisia micrantha (Torr.) D.R. Hunt 20S50

R 20850 US - Texas 20850

R Cartonema brachyantherum Benth. 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Commelina hirsula (Wight) C.B. Clarke 11494

R )I494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin & Pulney Hills)

11494

R Commelina indehiscens Barnes 14782

R 14782 India - Kamataka 14782
R 14782 India - Kerala 14782
R 14782 India - Tamil Nadu J4782

R Commelina mina Y.N. Lee & Oh.Y.

R Korea. South

E Commelina rupicola Font Quer 5399

E 5-?99 Morocco (Southwest of the city of Ifni.)
5399

I Commelina subulata Roth

I India (Deccan hills)

V Commelina tricolor Barnes 11494

V 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Karadimalais) 11494

V Commelina wightii R. Rao 11494

V 1)494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri cSl Pulney Hills)

11494

R Cyanotis bunnanniana Wight 13883

R 13883 India - Kerala (Malabar) 13883
I Cyanotis cerifolia Rolla Rao et Kammathy 13883

I IISSI India - Tamil Nadu 13883
I Cyanotis obtusa (Trimen) Trimen /0252

I /6/62 Sn Lanka /0252

I Cyanotis vaginata Wight

I India - Kerala (Malabar)

R Dictyospermum ovalifolium Wight 11494

R India - Kamataka 9998

R ;;'/94 India • Kerala (Thenmalai) //^^
R //J9J India • Maharashtra (Koncanl 11494

V Murdannia lanceolata (Wight) Kammathy 11494

V //«J India - Kerala 11494

V 11494 India • Tamil Nadu 11494

R Murdannia lanuginosa (wall, ex Clarke) Bruckn. /J88J

R /.t8«.> India /-(8SJ
I Murdannia versicolor (Dalz.) Bruckner

1 India - Kamataka (Concan)

-638-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Commelinaceae: Murdannia

I Palisota orientalis Schumann 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Usumbaras & Nguni mts) 5926

E Pallia americana Faden 20SS3. 10747

I 2BSS3 Panama 203Si

I Pallia pentasperma C.B. C\arke 11494

I 11494 India - Assam (Lushai hills) 11494
1 11494 India - Meghalaya (Shillong) 11494
I 11494 India ■ Nagaland (Kohima, Naga hills)
11494

Ex Sauvallea blainii C. Wright S607

Ex 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Streptolirion elegans Cherf. 6057

R Viemam 6057

V Tradescantia ozarkana E.S. Anderson & Woods. 20S50
R 20850 US- - Arkansas 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. - Missoun 20SS0
E 20S50 U.S. - Oklahoma 20S50

R Tradescantia pedicellata Celarier 20S50

R 20S50 US - Texas 20S50

I Triceratella drummondii Brenan 7755

I Zimbabwe 7755

V Tripagandra data D.R. Hunt /956/

V ;956; Brazil • Distnlo Federal 19561

V 7956; Brazil - Goias ;956;

Convallariaceae

Number of genera;
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Predominantly North temperate.

25

172
25 (14%)

R Disporum parvifolium (S.Watson) Britt. 208S0

I 20850 U.S. * California 20850
I 20«50 US. -Oregon 20850

R Kuntheria pedunculata (F.MuclI.) Conran &

Cliff. 206«;
R 2068; Australia - Queensland 20681
R Maianthemum gigas (Woodson) LaFrankie var. crassipes

(Standley & Steyerm.) LaFrankie 9775

R 9775 Guatemala 9775

R 9775 Mexico - Chiapas 9775

R Maianthemum macrophyllum (Manens & Galeotti)

LaFrankie 9775

R 9775 Mexico - Veracruz 9775
E Maianthemum paludicola LaFrankie 9775

E Costa Rica 9775

Ex/E Maianthemum salvinii (Baker) LaFrankie 9775

Ex/E 9775 Guatemala 9775
I Ophiapagon intermedins Don var. gracilipes

Hook.r.

I India • Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

R Ophiapagon tankinensis Rodriguez 6057

R 20985 Viemam 6057
I Peliasanlhes caurtallensis Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Palygonatum cryptanthum Lev. & Van. in64

R 11164 Japan 11164

V Palyganatum desoulavyi Komar. var. azegamii

Ohwi 1 1 164
V 11164 Japan ;;;6J

V Palyganatum domonense S3take ni64

R

V

R
R
V
R

V IU64 Japan III64
Palygonatum graminifolium Hook.

I India (W Himalaya)

Palygonatum miserum Satake 11 164

V I! 164 Japan 1 1 164
Smilacina fusca Wallich

I India - Meghalaya

Smilacina japonica A.Gray var. robusta (Makino &
Honda) Ohwi 11164

R 11164 Japan 11164

Streptopus raseus var. roseus 20850

I 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Nonh Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

R 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Tricyrtis dilalata Nakai /5957

R ;592.l Korea. South (Mt Paekyang. Mt Halla. Mt Chin. Kwangn
Anmyon Isl.) /5957

Tricyrtis flava Maxim, in 64

R Japan (Osuzu Mts) 11169

Tricyrtis ishiiana (Kitag. & T. Koy.) Ohwi & Okuy. var.
ishiiana iii69

V Japan (Tanzawa Mts. Sagami Prov.) 11169
Tricyrtis ishiiana (Kitag. & T. Koy.) Ohwi & Okuy. var.

surugensis Yamaz. //;69

V Japan (Mt Tenjingadake. Suruga) 11169
Tricyrtis macranthopsis Masam. iii64

V Japan (Kii) ///69
Tricyrtis ohsumensis Masam. ;;/6<
R 11164 Japan 11164

Tricyrtis avatifolia Ying 20s ii

R 20511 Taiwan (Laiyi Hsiang. Pingtung) 205//

Tricyrtis petfoliala Masam. iii64

V Japan (Osuzu Mts) 11169
Tupistra grandia Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Costaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Pantropical, especially New World

V

4

150

17

(11%)

Costus cordatus Maas 9660

V //J06 Colombia 9660
Costus cupreifalius Maas 9660

V 11306 Colombia 9660

Costus curcumaides Maas i8i76

R /;i06 French Guiana 18176
Costus CUSpidatUS (Nees & Martius) Maas /7079
R 17746 Brazil - Bahia /7079
R /77^6 Brazil - Espirito Santo 17746
R 17746 Brazil • Rio de Janeiro /7079

Costus fragilis Maas /7079

R /7079 Brazil - Para /7079
Costus fusiformis Maas 17079

R /7079 Brazil - Para 17079
Costus geothyrSUS Schumann 11306

R //i06 Ecuador ;;J06

-639-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Costaceae: Costus

R Costus leucanthus Maas 19352

R 11306 Colombia 11306
R 11306 Ecuador 11306

R Costus montanus Maas 9660

R 11306 Costa Rica 9660

V Costus plowmanii Maas 19352

V 11306 Colombia 9660

R Costus productus Gleason ex Maas var.

productus 18200
R 1/306 Peru 18200

V Costus productus Gleason ex Maas var. StrigOSUS

(Maas) Maas 19352

V 11306 Colombia 9660

V Costus quasi-appendiculatus Woodrow ex. Maas 10125

V 11306 Bolivia ;;J0«

V Costus Stenophyllus Standley & L.O. Williams 9660

V //J06 Costa Rica 9660

E Costus vinosus Maas 20SS3. 9660

R 9«9 Panama 20883

V Costus zamoranus Steyerm. 10125

V ;;J06 Ecuador 10125

V Costus zingiberoides J.F. Macbr. ;»200

V ;;J06 Peru 18200

V MonocostUS uniflorus (Poepping ex O.G. Petersen)

Maas 18200

V 11306 Peru ;S200

Cyanastraceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species : 4-7

Recorded threatened species: 1 (16%)

Forests of tropical Africa.

I Cyanastrum johnstonii Bak. var. cuneifolium

Carter 5926
1 5926 Tanzania 5920

Cyclanthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical America.

11
180

6 (3%)

E Asplundia ferruginea Giayxmi &. HammeX 2oss3

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
I Asplundia insignis (Duchass) Harl. ex Griseb. 10199

I Dominica /0/99

R Dianthoveus cremnophilus Hammel & Wilder 20S8J

I 20883 Colombia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 2088J

I Dicranopygium insulare (Gleason) Harling 5932

I J9J2 Tnnidad & Tobago (Tobago) J9J2
E Sphaeradenia carrilloana Grayum & Hammel 20883

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

R Sphaeradenia irazuensis (Cuf.) Harling 10545

R 10545 Costa Rica 10545

Cyperaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

70
4,000

280 (7%)

Cosmopolitan, most abundant in temperate regions.

R Afrotrilepis jaegeri Raynal 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

V Baumea COmplanata (Benggren) Blake 86

V /9J05 New Zealand - Nonh Is. (Ngawha. Northland)

!0794

R Baumea veillonis Raynal 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893
R Bulbostylis lichtensteiniana (Kunth) C.B.

Clarke ;S996

R /8996 St Helena /S996
I Bulbostylis mozambica Raym.

I Mozambique

Ex Bulbostylis neglecta (Hemsley) C.B. Clarke 78996

Ex ;8996 St Helena 78996
E Calyptrocarya delascioi Davidse & Krai 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Calyptrocarya montesii Davidse & Krai 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
Ex Carex aboriginum M.E. Jones 20S50 14662

I 20850 Canada • British Columbia 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

E Carex albida Bailey 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Carex amplectens Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850
R Carex amplisquama F.J. Herm. 20850

R 20850 US. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Carex annulata Kuk.

R 777/ China - Xizang Zizhiqu (Karakorum) 7777
I India - Jammu & Kashmir 7777

V Carex arapahoensis Clokey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Utah 20850

V Carex atroviridis Ohwi 77764

V 77764 Japan 77764

E Carex austromexicana Reznicek 2088J, 7/i79

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Carex baltzellii Chapman ex Dewey 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

R Carex bermudiana Hemsley 2S97

R 2897 Bermuda 2897

V Carex berteroniana Steudel 79776

V 79725 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 79776

V Carex bicknellii F.J. Herm. var. opaca F.J.

Herm. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

R Carex biltmoreana Mackenzie 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

-640-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Carex

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 208S0
I 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 208S0

I Carex borii Nelmes

I

India * Himachal Pradesh
India - Jammu & Kashmir

Carex brassii Nelmes 7849

R Malawi 78J9

Carex bromoides wuid. var. montana

Naczi 20850
I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Carex brunnipes Rezniceck 20883. niai

I 20S83 Guatemala 20S83
I 20S83 Mexico 20883

Carex calderae A. Hansen 17530

V 19174 Spain - Canary Is. 19174

Carex camposii Boiss. & Reut. mai. 2oni

V 8322 Portugal 11496

V 11496 Spain (Sierra Nevada) 11496

Carex canariensis Kukenthal

V Spam - Canary Is.
Carex cataphyllodes Nelmes 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
Carex chapmanii Steud. 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Florida 20850

R 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Carex chihuahuensis Mackenzie 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850
Carex chinoi Ohwi & T. Koyama 1 1 164

V III64 Japan III64
Carex christii Am. ex Boeckeler

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

Carex cilicica Boiss. ssp. muglaica O.
Nilson 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Carex cilicica Boiss. ssp. muratica O.
Nilson 12840

R /2S-«) Turkey I2S40

Carex cochinchinensis Raym. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Carcjc congdonii Bailey 20850

I 20850 U.S. -California 20850

Carex cretica Gradst. & J.Kem 8000. 20171

V 20808 Greece - East Aegean Is 20808
Carex cubensis Kuk. 5.507

R /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Carex curatorum Stacey 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Carex davyi Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Carex dianae Steudel /8996

E ;8996 St Helena 78996
Carex doenitzii Bocklr. var. okuboi (Franch.)
Kukenth III64

R 11164 Japan III64

Carex durieui steud. 20/7;

I
R
E
R

R
I

R
R
R
V
E
V
V

V
R

E
E

V 20076 Portugal (north-west) 8000

V I4J55 Spain (north-west) 8000

Carex enysii Petrie

I New Ztz\2tni - South Is.

Carex eriocarpa Hausskn. Kuk. I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Carex feanii F. Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Carex fimbriata Schkuhr 20171

V 20528 France (Alps) 20528
R 20528 Italy 20528

R 18154 Switzerland 18154

Carex fissa Mackenzie 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
2O850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Arkansas 20850
Flonda 20850
Georgia 20850
Kansas 20850
Louisiana 20850

20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

Carex flexirostris Reznicek 20S8J. 11383
I 20883 Mexico 20883

? Mexico - Oaxaca 11383

Carex fusanensis Ohwi /5957
R 15923 Korea. South (Pusan, Masan) /5957
Carex fuscifruclus C.B.Ciarke 11494
I //';94 India - Assam (Makum forests. Lakhimpur)

11494

Carex gifuendis Franch. IJI64
R 1 1 164 Japan /;;64
Carex hachijoensis Xkiy. 11164
R /;;6J Japan ;/;6^
Carex hashimotoi Ohwi ;;/64
R /;;6.» Japan 11164
Carex hirtissima W. Booit 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Carex humahuacaensis Wheeler 2088J

r 2O88J Argentina 20883
Carex idaea Greuter Matlhiis Si Risse 207J0

V 20730 Greece - Crete 207JO
Carex idahoa Bailey 20S50

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

Carex impressinervia Bryson, Krai & Manhart 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
r 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

Carex impura Ohwi ii}64

V 11164 Japan 11164

Carex incurviformis Mackenzie var. danaensis
(Stacey) F.J. Herm. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Carex inopinata v. Cook 86

E 1930S New Zealand - South Is. 19305
Carex ixtapalucensis Reznicek 2088i. / 1383

I 20SS3 Mexico 20SS3

E 11383 Mexico - Mexico State 11383

Carex juniperorum Catling, Reznicek, and Grins 20850

-641-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae; Carex

E 20S50 Canada - Ontario 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Kenaicky 208S0
E 20850 U.S. - OhTO 20S50

I Carex kingiana Clarke I3S83

I 11883 India - Sikkim 13883
Carex kirkii Petrie
I New Zealand - South Is.

Carex kirkii Petrie ssp. elatior 1930s
R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 19305
Carex kucyniakii Raym. 6057
R Vietnam 6057

Carex latebracteata Waterfall 20850

I

R
R
R

R
V
V

R
R
E
V

R
E

R
R

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Arkansas 20850
Oklahoma 20850

Carex lenticularis Michaux var. dolia (M.E. Jones)

L.A. Standley 20850
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20S50
I 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
E 20S50 U.S. • Montana 20850

Carex luzulina oiney var. atropurpurea

Dorn 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20*50 U.S. - Wyoming 20S50

Carex malaccensis C.B. Clarke

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah)

Carex malato-belizii Raymond / 789i

V Ponugal - Madeira 17891
Carex manhartii Bryson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Carex markgrafii Kuk. 20: 78. 201 7;
R 20/78 Albania 20/78
Carex mayebarana Ohwi 11164
R 11164 Japan 11164
Carex mcvaughii Reznicek 20883. 1/379

I 20883 Mexico 20SSJ

Carex misandroides Fern. 20850
E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

Carex misera Buckl. 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850
R 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Carex moorei wheeler 20883

I 20883 Argentina 20883
I 208S3 Chile 208S5

Carex morrowii Boott var. /ojca
Ohwi 11164

V ;//«./ Japan III64

Carex munroi Boott ex C.B. Clarke 11494

R 777; India - Himachal Pradesh (Kinnaur) 11494
Carex myosurus Nees. var. oraestans (C.B. Clarke)
Kuk.

E India - Uttar Pradesh

Carex neesiana Endl. ;9/08

R /9;08 Australia - Norfolk Is, /4288
Carex nelsonii Mackenzie 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Carex neo-pelelotii Raym. 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Carex niigatensis Ohwi 11164

I 1 1 164 Japan ;;;64

V Carjj: obispoensis Stacey 20S50

V 20850 US, - California 20850
R Carex okamotoi Ohwi /5957

R /592.i Korea, South (Mt Chin, MtChoryong)
/5957

R Carsjr omurae T. Koyama ;/;6-(

R 11164 Japan ;;/6.<
R Carsj: oreocharis Holm 20S50. /9002

1 208.50 U.S. . Arizona 20850

E 20850 US. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20S50

V Carex oronensis Fern. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850
R Carex oshimensis Nakai ;;/6.<

R //;64 Japan 11164
E Carex oxylepis J.K. Underwood var. pubescerts J.K.

Underwood 20850. ;9002
I 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
1 20850 U.S. ■ Kenmcky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Carex paucifructUS Mackenzie 20850. 10260

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Carex paupera Nelmes 2068;

R 2068/ Australia • Victoria 2068/

V Carex perglobosa Mackenzie 20850
I 20850 US. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 US. . Utah 20850

E Carex perraudieriana Gay ex Bornm. 20750

E 20750 Spain - Canary Is. 20750
R Carex phaeodom. Koy^mn iii64

R 1 1 164 Japan ;//6-»

V Carex polymorpha Muhl. 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Connecticut 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

■ Maine 20850

- Maryland 20850

- Massachusetts 20850

■ New Hampshire 20850

- New Jersey 20850

- New York 20850

- Pennsylvania 20850

■ Rhode Is. 20850

■ Virginia 20850

■ West Virginia 20850

Carex porrecta Reznicek & Camelbeke 21250
R 21250 Costa Rica 27250
R 21250 Colombia 21250
R 21250 Ecuador 2/250
R 2/250 Venezuela 2/250

Carex pseudoaperta Kuk. 11494
I 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)
11494

Carex raleighii Nelmes 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

E

20850

US

Ex/E 20850

US

E

20850

U.S

E

20850

US

E

20850

US

Ex

20850

US

E

20850

US

E

20850

US

V

20850

U.S

E

20850

US

-642-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae; Carex

I Carex rara Boott

I India - Assam

I India - Meghalaya

E Carex rariflora (\Vahl.)Sm. var. androgyna

Porsild 20S50. 6796
E 20S50 Canada - Mackenzie 20850
Ex Carex repanda C.B.Clarke 11494

Ex H494 India - Meghalaya (Cherrapunji; Shillong)

11494

Carex roanensis F.J. Herm

E 20850 US
E 20850 US
E

20850
Georgia 20850
Nonh Carolina 20850
Tennessee 20*50

20850 U.S.

Carex rufina Drej. 20S50. ;«6o. 20/7;

I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850
E 20850 Canada - Keewatin 20850
V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

Carex ruthii .Mackenzie 20850

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Georgia 20850
North Carolina 20850
South Carolina 208S0
Tennessee 20850

20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
Carex SCabriuSCula Mackenzie 20850
R 20850 us, Oregon 20850
Carex schweinitzii Dewev ex Schwein.

R

20850

Canada - Oniano 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Connecticut 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Maryland 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Massachusetts 20850

R

20850

U.S.

- Michigan 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- New Jersey 20850

V

20850

U.S.

- New York 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- North Carolina 20850

V

20850

U.S.

■ Pennsylvania 20850

I

20850

U.S.

- Tennessee 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Vermont 20850

E

20850

U.S.

- Virginia 208SO

E

20850

U.S.

■ Wisconsin 20850

Carex scitaeformis Kuk. Iii64
R 11164 Japan 11164

Carex siroumensis Koidz. 11164
R III64 Japan 11164

Carex socialis Mohlenbrock & Schwegm. 20S50

- Alabama 20850

- Arkansas 20850

■ Georgia 20850

■ Illinois 20850

- Indiana 20850

- Kennicky 20850

- Mississippi 20850

- Missoun 20850

- North Carolina 20850
-Oklahoma 20850

- Soudi Carolina 20850

- Tennessee 20850

Carex specuicola 3.1. Howell 20850. 1458I

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona (Navajo Indian Reservation)

20850
E 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

Carex subcemua Ohwi 11164
R 11164 Japan 11164
Carex taprobanensis T. Koyama SO21
I 16162 Sn Lanka (Bible Rock, Kegalle Dist.)
802/

Carex tashiroana Ohwi ui64
R 11164 Japan III64

I

20850

US

I

20850

US

I

20850

U.S

R

20850

US

V

20850

US

R

20850

U.S

E

20850

U.S

I

20850

US

E

20850

US

I

20850

U.S

I

20850

U.S

V

20850

U.S

R
V
E
R
R

V
R

Ex/E

V
E
R

Ex/E

Carex tenuior T. Koyama & Chuang 11164
R III64 Japan III64
Carex tompkinsii J.T. Howell 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Carex toroensis G. Wheeler 20883

I 2088J Chile 20883

Carex tsushimensis (Ohwi) Ohwi ni64
R 11164 Japan III64
Carex tuberculata Liebm. 9674
R 11383 Mexico - Mexico State 9674
R 11383 Mexico ■ Puebia 9674

Carex tumidula Ohwi 11164

V 11164 Japan 11164

Carex vallis-pulchrae Philippi 20SS3

I 20883 Argentina 20883

I 20885 Chile 20885

Carex vallis-pulchrae var. barrosiana G.

Wheeler 20883

20883 Argentina 2088J
20883 Chile 20885

I
I

Carex vicinalis Booti 11494
I 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)
11494

Carex viridula Michx. var. saxilittoralis (A.

Robertson) Crins 20850. 14366
E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850
E 20850 Canada • Nova Scotia 20850

Carex wahuensis C.A.Mey ssp. herbstii T.

Koyama 20850. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Carex whitneyi Ohiey 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Nevada 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

Carex wiegandii Mackenzie 20883. 20850. 19002

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

1 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

E 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850

I 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is. 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

I 20883 France - St Pierre St. Miquelon 20883

V 20850 U.S. -Maine 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Massachusetts 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Michigan 20850

E 20850 US. - New Hampshire 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Pennsylvania 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

Carex wightiana Nees

I India - Kerala (Travancore)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Hills)

Carex yakusimensis Mas3m. 11164

V If 164 Japan 1 1 164

Chorizandra gigantea Raynal

E New Caledonia

Cyperus appendiculatus (Brongn.) Kunth var.

appendiculatus 14222
R ;92;j Ascension Is. M222
Cyperus auriculatUS Nees & Meyen 20883. 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I 20SS3 Puerto Rico 20883

-643-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Cyperus

E Cyperus cephalanthus Torr. & Hook. 208S0

E 20850 US. - Louisiana 20850
Ex/E 20850 US, -Texas 20850

R Cyperus feanii F. Brown

R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Cyperus grandifolius Xndersson nil?

R Ecuador - Galapagos IIII7

R Cyperus granitophilus McVaugh 20SS0

V 20S50 US- -Alabama 20S50
R 20S50 US, - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
E 20SJ0 US - Virginia 20850

R Cyperus grayioides Mohlenbrock 20S50

I 20850 US. - Arkansas 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Illinois 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Cyperus harrisii Kuk. 2088i, ;jjj6

R /J.!J6 Jamaica (Si, Andrew) 208SJ
E Cyperus hemdoniae Tucker 20««J

I 20883 Costa Rica 10SS3

I 20883 Mexico 20883

Ex/E Cyperus kunthianus (Gaud.) Hbd. 20S50
Ex/E 20850 US- Hawaii 20850

I Cyperus kurzii Clarke 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 7771

R Cyperus lateriticus Raynal 7926

R Senegal 7926

V Cyperus louisianensis Thieret 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Louisiana 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

R Cyperus melanorrhyncha Nelmes I2840

R 72840 Turkey ;2S'»0
I Cyperus noeanus Boiss. I2840

I 12840 Turkey 12840

V Cyperus onerOSUS M.C. Johnston 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

E Cyperus papyrus L. ssp. hadidii Chrtek &

Slavikova

E Egypt

E Cyperus pennatiformis Kukenth. 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850
R Cyperus psnne/Wi O'Neill & Benedict 14294

R /4294 Mexico - Durango 14294
R Cyperus peruvianus (Lam.) F.N.WUUams yar.foliatus

(Kuk.) Kuk. 75556
R 75556 Jamaica (St. Ann, St. Mary) 79890

V Cyperus pinetorum Britton 5«07

V 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607
R Cyperus rupicolus S.T. Blake 206S7

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 206S7
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Cyperus semifertilis S.T.Blake 20687

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687
R Cyperus teneriffae Poirct

R Spain - Canary Is.

E Cyperus trachysanthos Hook. & Am. 20850, 74209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Cyperus trichodes Griseb. 20883. 13336

R 75556 Jamaica {Manchester. St. Elizabeth)

20883

E Cyperus urbanii Boeckl. 20883

V 79002 Pueno Rico 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 208SJ

R Eleocharis austrotexana M.C. Johnston 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Ex Eleocharis bermudiana Britton

Ex Bermuda

R Eleocharis blakeana L.A. S.Johnson & O.Evans 20687

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20687

I 20681 Australia - C^eensland 2068/

E Eleocharis brachycarpa Svens. 20883. 20850. soss

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 208S3

R Eleocharis calocarpa Chermezon

R Cote d'lvoire

E Eleocharis cylindrica Buckl. 20883. 20850. 8058

I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Eleocharis decumbens C.B. Clarke 20850

1 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Eleocharis flavescens (Poir.) Urban var. thermalis

(Rydb.) Cronq. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850

I Eleocharis lankana T. Koyama S027

I 76762 Sn Lanka (Yakkala. Colombo Distnct)
8027

V Eleocharis neozelandica C.B. Clarke ex Kirk /9505

V 1930S New Zealand - North Is. J9305

V 79505 New Zealand - South Is. 79505

V Eleocharis obicis L.A.S.Johnson & O.Evans 20687

V 20687 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Eleocharis parvinux Ohwi 1 1 164

V 11164 Japan 1 1 164

V Eleocharis rzedowskii S. Gonzaia 11 380

V /■<294 Mexico - Nuevo Leon 77580
R Eleocharis uniflora Seberg 79556

R 79556 Chile 795.76

R Ficinia gydomontana Arnold 20604

R 2060-7 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Ficinia micrantha C.B.Clarke 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Fimbristylis adjuncta S.T.Blake 2068/

E 20687 Australia - Queensland 20681
I Fimbristylis aggregata C. Fischer

1 India - Tamil Nadu

I Fimbristylis amottiana Boeckeler

I India - Kerala (Cannanore)

I Fimbristylis brunneoides Kerr 79720

I 79720 Thailand (Phu Kradeung) 79720
I Fimbristylis contoria C. Fischer

I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum Hills)

R Fimbristylis dipsacea (Rotib.) C.B.Clarke 2068;

R 20687 Ausiraha Northern Territory 20687
R Fimbristylis harrisii (Britton) CD. Adams 75977

I 79890 Haiti (southeast) 78529

-644-

E

20S50

US

E

20850

U.S

V

20850

US

E

20850

US

V

20850

US

E

20850

US

E

20850

US

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Fimbristylis

R 1591 1 Jamaica (Portland, Si Thomas) 19890
E Fimbristylis hawaiiensis Hbd. 2085o. 14209

E 20850 US -Hawaii 20850

V Fimbristylis ophiticola Britton 5607

V 1910S Cuba 5607

V Fimbristylis perpusilla Harper ex Small &

Britt. 20850

Delaware 20S50
Georgia 20850
Maryland 20850
North Carolma 20850
South Carolina 20850
Tennessee 20850
Virginia 20850

Fimbristylis psammophila Kerr 79/20
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Fimbristylis savanicola Kerr 19120
I 19120 Thailand /9;20
Fimbristylis smitinandii T. Koyama /9;20
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Fimbristylis spicigera Kerr 19120
I 19120 Thailand ;9;20
Fimbristylis slolonifera C.B. Clarke 11494
I n494 India - Manipur 11494
R ! t494 India - Meghalaya {Khasi hills. Mawphlong)
11494

Fimbristylis vagans S.T.Blake 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 20681

Fimbristylis zeylanica T. Koyama 8021
I I6lft2 Sn Lanka (Wilpattu NP) 8021
Fuirena nyasensis Nelmes 78^9
R Malawi 78^9

Gahnia hystrix J. Black 206s;
R 206SI Australia - South Australia 2068/
Gahnia insignis S.T.Blake 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

Gahnia lanaiensis 0.& I. Deg. & J. Kern 20*50, 14209
E 20850 US, ■ Hawaii (Lana'ihale. Lana'i) 20850
Gahnia marquisensis F. Brown

R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

I French Polynesia - Society Is,

Gahnia rodwayi F.Muell. ex Rodway 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Hypolytrum balakrishnanii Nooteboom 777/

I India - Andaman Is, (South) 7771

Hypolytrum longirostre Thwaites S021

I Sn Lanka (Hiniduma. Bambarabotuwa) 802/

Hypolytrum mauritianum Nees ex Kunth /oos2

R 10082 Mauritius /0082
Isolepis inconspicua (Levyns) J.Raynal 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Isolepis limbata W.M.Curtis 2068I

R 2068/ Australia ■ Tasmania 2068/
Isolepis tasmanica (S.T.Blake) K.L.Wilson 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
Kobresia duthiei C.B. Clarke

India -
India -

Himachal Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh

Kobresia trinervis (Nees) Boeck. yar.foliosa
(C.B. Clarke) Kuk.

I India - Uttar Pradesh

E Koyamaea neblinensis w. Thomas & Davidse 2088J

i 2O88J Brazil 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Kyllinga nudiceps Clarke ex Standley 9057

R /9792 Costa Rica 90.J7
E Kyllinga urbanii Kuk. 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Lepidosperma rupestre Benth. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Lipocarpha prieuriana Steudel var. crassicuspis

Raynal 7926

R Senegal 7926

I Lophoschoenus homei (C.B. Clarke) Stapf 14296

I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
R Machaerina insularis (Bcnth.) T. Koyama

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is, 14225
I Machaerina restioides (Swartz) Vahl 10199

I Dominica /0/99

I Mapania immersa (Thwaites) Benth. ex Clarke 8021

I /6/62 Sn Lanka (Sinharaja, Pasdun Korale)
802/

E Marixcux/auriei (Kukenlh.)T. koyama 14209

E 14209 US, - Hawaii 14209
R Mariscus kunthianus Gaud. 14209

R /•<209 U.S. - Hawaii (West Maui) 14209
E /V/amcUS/»ennari/br»jix (Kukenth.) T. koyama 14209

E 14209 U.S, - Hawaii /«09
E Mariscus pennatiformis (Kukenth.) T. koyama ssp.

bryanii (Kukenth.) T. Koyama 14209

E 14209 US, - Hawaii (north-east Laysan) 14209
Ex/E Mariscus rockii (Kukenth.) T. Koyama 14209

Ex/E 14209 US, -Hawaii (Kauai -Waoalae Valley)
14209

V Mariscus urbanii C.B. Clarke 8058

V /9002 Puerto Rico 8058
R Pycreus acaulis Nelmes 785s

R Malawi 7858

V Pycreus felicis Raynal 7926

V Guinea (Fouta Djalon) 7926
R Pycreus pagotii Rayn.

R Chad

R Pycreus spissiflorus C.B. Clarke 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Reedia spathacea F.Muell. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E Rhynchospora argentea Standi. 20SS3. 9006

I 20S83 Panama 208SJ
E Rhynchospora bucherorum Leon 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Holguin) 5607
E Rhynchospora califomica Gale 20850

E 20850 US, - Califomia 20850
E Rhynchospora crinipes Gale 20850

E 20850 U,S, ■ Alabama 20S50

E 20850 U,S, - Flonda 20850

E 20850 U,S, - Georgia 20850

E 20850 US, - Mississippi 20850

E 20850 US, ■ North Carolina 20850

E Rhynchospora culixa Gale 20850

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20850

-645-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Cjperaceae: Rhynchospora

Ex/E 20S50 US - Georgia 20S50
R Rhynchospora decurrens Chapman 208SO

I 20S50 US. - Alabama 20850
V 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 2OS50
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

R Rhynchospora floridensis (Brill.) H. Pteitter 20850

V
R

R
V

E
E

E
R

E
E
E
E
I
V

20850 US - Florida
20883 Bahamas 20S8)

Rhynchospora grisebachii Boeckl. 5607
V 19105 Cuba iPinar del Rio) 5607
Rhynchospora harperi Small 20450
I 20*50 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Rhynchospora indianolensis Small 20850

R 20850 US -Texas 20850

Rhynchospora intermedia (Chapman) Britt. 2085

I 20850 US. - Alabama 20S50

1 20850 US. - Flonda 20850

Rhynchospora joveroensis Britton 5607
E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Rhynchospora knieskemii Carey 20850. 14775
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850
E 20850 U.S. • New Jersey (pine barrens) 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Rhynchospora nuda Gale 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
Rhynchospora pallida M.A. Cmiis 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20S50

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Maryland 20850

R 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Rhynchospora pleiantha (Kukenth.) Gale 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

Rhynchospora punctata Ell. 20S50
I 20850 US - Florida 20850
E 20850 US. - Georgia 20850

Rhynchospora siguaneana Britton 5607
E /9/05 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
Rhynchospora solitaria Harper 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
Rhynchospora squamulosa Kuk. 5607
E /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Rhynchospora subimberbis Griseb. 5607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Rhynchospora submarginata Keukenth. ;j782

I 14782 India - Kerala /■<7S2
Rhynchospora sulcata Gale 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E Rhynchospora thomei Krai 20SSO

E 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 US - Tennessee 20850

R Schoenoxiphium strictum Kukkonen 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 2060<
R Schoenus absconditus Kuk. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Schoenus andrewsii Fitzg. 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Schoenus biglumis Kuk. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
R Schoenus discifer Tate 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V Schoenus nutans (F.Muell.) Benth. 2068/. 14221

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Schoenus pygmaeus S.T.Blake 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Scirpus ancistrochaetus Schuyler 20850, 14711

E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

E 20850 U.S. • New Hampshire 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Veniiont 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

I Scirpus delicalulus (Nees) Levyns 2060.<

1 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060<

V Scirpus flaccidifolius if era.) Schuyler 20850
E 20850 US - Nonh Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Scirpus grandicuspis (Steudel) R. Berhaut 7926

R Senegal 7926

V Scirpus hallii Gray 20S50

I 20850 U.S. ■ Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. ■ Iowa 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Kansas 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Kentucky 20850

Ex

20850 U.S.

- Massachusetts 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Michigan 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Missoun 20850

E

20850 U.S.

■ Nebraska 20850

I

20850 U.S.

■ Ohio 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Oklahoma 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

- Wisconsin 20850

Scirpus longii

Fern. 20850. 3064

E

20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 20850

Ex/E

20850 U.S.

- Connecticut 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Maine 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Massachusetts 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- New Hampshire 20850

V

20850 U.S.

- New Jersey 20850

Ex

20850 U.S.

- New York 20850

E

20850 U.S.

- Rhode Is. 20850

Scirpus rollandii Fern. 20850

V 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850

V 20850 Canada
I 20850 Canada
E 20850 Canada
E 20850 Canada
E 20850 Canada

Bntish Columbia 20850
Labrador 20850
Quebec 20850
Saskatchewan 20850
Yukon Territory 20850

-646-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Cyperaceae: Scirpus

I 20S50 US - Alaska 20850

I 20SS0 U.S. - California 20SS0

E 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20SS0

E 208S0 U.S. ■ Monlana 20SS0

E 20850 US - Wyoming 20850

I Selena alia Boeck. 14721

E /JZi; India - Assam 14721
I /47«2 India - Meghalaya 14782
E /'(72; India - Wesi Bengal 14721

Ex Selena anomala (Steud.) J.Raynal 10082

Ex 2077; Mauritius 10082

E Selena braeteata Cav. var. assamie C.B.

Clarke /•/72/

E /■<72; India - Assam 14721
R Selena ehevalieri Raynal 7926

R Senegal 7926

V Selena doradoensis Briiton 8058

V 19002 Pueno Rico 8058

R Selena glabra Boeck. var. pallidior

Rayn.
R Chad

V Selena guineensis Raynal 7926

V Guinea 7926

I Selena mikawana Maximo iii64

I 11164 Japan III64

R Seleria montieola Napper 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

E Seleria motemboensis Britton 5607

E ;9/05 Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) 5607

I Selena pilosa Boeckeler 8021

I ;6/62 Sn Lanka (Kaluiara) 802/

V Selena sheilae Raynal

V Cameroon

V Tetraria australiensis C.B.Clarke 2068;. 14223

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
I Tetraria paludosa Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Thoraeostachyum angustifolium C.B. Clarke /•>296

V ;9;S2 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

I Thoracostaehyumfloribundunnt^Ks)C.R. Clarke 14296

I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
I Torulinium eorrellii Koyama

I ^650 Bahamas 4650
I Trianoptiles solitaria (C.B.Clarke) Levyns 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Trianoptiles stipitata Levyns 2060.»

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Trieostularia guillauminii (Kuk.) Raynal 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

V Vneinia eostata Kuk. ;9//6

V ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9;;6
R Uneinia debilior F. Muell.

R 14225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14225

Dioscoreaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: e 3

Recorded threatened species: 72 (11%)

Tropical and subtropical, with a few species in Nonh
temperate region.

E Borderea chouardii (Gaussen) Heslot 8000. 20171

E 11496 Spain 8000
E Dioseorea aguilarii Standley & Sleyerm. 19788

E ;97SS Guatemala (Izabal) 900.<
R Dioseorea aselepiadea Prain & Burkill 11164

R 11164 Japan 11164

R Dioseorea bartlettii C. Morton ;97S8

R 20765 Belize /978S

R 20765 Guatemala 79788

R 20765 Honduras 19788

R 20765 Mexico - Campeche 19788

R 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /9788

R 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca /9788

R 20765 Mexico - Quintana Roo 19788

R 20765 Mexico - Tabasco 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Veracruz 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Yucatan 79788

I Dioseorea belophyl.'a Voight

1 India (Western Ghats)

E Dioseorea bemoulliana Prain ei Burkill /9788

E 20765 Guatemala 797SS
R Dioseorea brownii Schinz 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R 2060.7 South Africa - Natal 20604

V Dioseorea carpomaeulata TeUez & B.C. Schubert var.

cinerea (Uline ex Knuth) TeUez & B.G. Schubert 79788

V 20765 Mexico - Chiapas 79788
I Dioseorea caucasiea Lipsky 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942

V Dioseorea efiaponensis Knuth 79788

V 20765 Panama (east) 79788

V 20765 Colombia (nonh) 79788

E Dioseorea ehiapasensis Matuda 79788

E 20765 Guatemala 79788
E 20765 Mexico - Chiapas 79788

V Dioseorea conzattii Knuth 79907

V 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765
E Dioseorea eruzensis Knuth 9706

E 20765 Mexico • Veracruz 9706
E Dioseorea eyphocarpa Robinson 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765
E 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765

E Dioseorea dieranandra J.D. Smith 79788

E 20765 Guatemala (Chiquimulas) 20765

R Dioseorea dissimulans Prain & Burkill 6057

R Viemam 6057

E Dioseorea ekmanii Knuth 5607

V Dioseorea elephantipes (t'Her.) Engl. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Dioseorea eseuintlensis Matuda 79788

E 20756 Guatemala 9679

V Dioseorea gallegosii E. Matuda 79907

V 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765

E Dioseorea guerrerensis Knuth 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765

E Dioseorea herradurensis (Knuth) P. Wilson 5607

E Dioseorea hintoni Knuth 79907

E 20765 Mexico 79907
E Dioseorea igualamontana Matuda 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765
R Dioseorea izuensis Akahori 77764

-647-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea

R 1 1 164 Japan 11164
R Dioscorea jaliscana S.Watson 96Si

R 20765 Mexico - Colima 20765
R 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765
R 20765 Mexico - Nayarit 20765
R 20765 Mexico - Sinaloa 20765
R 20765 Mexico - Tamaulipas 20765

I Dioscorea kalkapershadii Prain & Burkill

I India - Tamil Nadu (Shevaroy Hills. Salem Disl)

E Dioscorea koepperi Standley ;97S8

E 20765 Honduras ;97«S
R Dioscorea lepida C. Morton ;97S8

V 9426 Cosia Rica I97SS
R 20765 El Salvador 20765
R 20765 Guatemala ;97«S
R 20765 Honduras 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Chiapas /97S8
R 20765 Panama (Code; Chiriquf; Panama: Veraguas)
10747

E Dioscorea lobata Uline ;9907

E 20765 Mexico - Mexico D.F, 20765
E 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765

V Dioscorea longituba Uline ;9907

V 20765 Mexico 19907

V 20765 Mexico - Guerrero 20765

R Dioscorea matagalpensis Uline /9788

R 20765 Belize 79788

R 20765 Costa Rica 20765

R 20765 El Salvador 20765

R 20765 Guatemala 79788

R 20765 Honduras 79788

R 20765 Mexico • Campeche 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Chiapas 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Quintana Roo 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Tabasco 79788

R 20765 Mexico - Yucatan 79788

R 20765 Nicaragua 79788

R 20765 Panama 79788

E Dioscorea matudae O. Tellez-Valdes & B.C.

Schubert 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Queretaro 20765
E Dioscorea mcvaughii B.C. Schubert 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Nayant 20765

E Dioscorea mesoamericana O.Tellez-Valdes & A.I.

Martinez-Rodriguez 2075J. 79788
E 20765 Mexico - Chiapas 79788
E 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca I97SS

R Dioscorea minima Robinson & Scalon 79907

R 20765 Mexico • Jalisco 20765
R 20765 Mexico ■ Michoacan 20765
R 20765 Mexico - Nayant 20765
R 20765 Mexico - Sinaloa 20765

V Dioscorea mitis C. Morton 968/

V 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765

V 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765

V Dioscorea morelosana (Uline) Matuda 79907

V 20765 Mexico - Morelos 20765

R Dioscorea multinervis Bcnth. 79907

R 20765 Mexico - Chihuahua 20765

R 20765 Mexico - Jalisco 20765

R 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765

R 20765 Mexico - Nayant 20765

E Dioscorea nematodes Uline ex Knuth 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Guanajuato 20765

V Dioscorea oaxacensis Uline 79907

V 20765 Mexico - Oaxaca 20765

I Dioscorea oppositifolia L. var. dukhunensis Prain

& BurkiU

I India

E Dioscorea oreodoxa E.G. Schubert 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Colima 20765
I Dioscorea palawana Prain & Burk. 7J8J5

I 138}} Philippines (Palawan) I3S33
E Dioscorea panamensis Knuth 20S83. I97ss

V 20765 Panama (Canal area; Panama) 20883

V 20765 Colombia 20765

V 20765 Venezuela 20765

V Dioscorea pantojensis Knuth 79907

V 20765 Mexico 19907

R Dioscorea petelotii Prain & Burkill 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V Dioscorea platycolpota Uline 19907

V 20765 Mexico 79907

R Dioscorea plumifera Robinson 79907

R 20765 Mexico 79907

V Dioscorea pringlei Robinson 96«7

V 20765 Mexico 9687

E Dioscorea pumicicola Uline 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Morelos 20765

V Dioscorea reversiflora Uline 79907

V 20765 Mexico - Nayant 20765

V 20765 Mexico - Sinaloa 20765

I Dioscorea rogersii Prain & Burk. 7777

I 14782 India - Andaman Is 777/

V Dioscorea salvadorensis Standley 79788

V 20765 El Salvador 9687

E Dioscorea sanchez-colinii E. Matuda 79907

E 20765 Mexico 79907

E Dioscorea sandwithii B.C. Schubert 79788

E 20765 Belize 79788

V Dioscorea sessiliflora McVaugh 79907

V 20765 Mexico - Nayant 20765

R Dioscorea sparsiflora var. maculata

Uline 79907
R 20765 Mexico 79907

E Dioscorea spiculiflora Hemsley var.

fasciculocongesta Sosa & B.G. Schubert 9706
E 20765 Mexico - Puebia 20765
E 20765 Mexico - Veracruz 9706

R Dioscorea standleyi C. Morton 19788

R 20765 Costa Rica 19788

R 20765 Panama (Bocas Del Toro; Chinqui; Colon;
Panama) }9788

V Dioscorea sumiderensis B.G. Schubert & Tellez I97S8

V 20765 Guatemala 20765

V 20765 Mexico - Chiapas 79788

E Dioscorea tacanensis Lundell i978s

E 20765 Mexico ■ Chiapas 79788
E Dioscorea tancitarensis Matuda 79907

E 20765 Mexico - Michoacan 20765

V Dioscorea temascaltepensis Knuth 79907

V 20765 Mexico 19907

V Dioscorea tublperianthia Matuda 79907

V 20765 Mexico 19907

R Dioscorea ulinei Greenman ex Knuth 79907

R 20765 Mexico 79907

-648-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Dioscoreaceae: Dioscorea

V Dioscorea urceolata UUne i9907

V 20765 Mexico 79907

I Dioscorea vexans Prain & Burk. 777;

I India - Andaman Is. 777/

I Dioscorea wightii Hook.f.

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum. Tininelveli H.!

V Rajania cyclophylla (Urb.) R. Kunth 20SS3. 13336

V 13336 Jamaica 20883

E Rajania hermannii Knuth J607

E ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Ex Rajania prestoniensis Knuth 5607

Ex ;9/05 Cuba{Holgum) /9;05
I Rajania theresensis Uline 5607

I 5607 Cuba 5607

Dracaenaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 156

Recorded threatened species: 20

Tropics and subtropics, to south-west USA.

(12%)

V Beaucamea goldmanii Rose /9S50

V /9S50 Mexico ;9850

V Beaucamea gracilis Lem. i9Sso

V 19850 Mexico /9»50

V Beaucamea hiriartiae L. Hernandez Sandoval 19850

V ;9850 Mexico 79850

V Beaucamea pliabilis (Baker) Rose I9S50

V ;9M0 Mexico 19850

V Beaucamea purpusii Rose 19848

V 19848 Mexico I984S

V Beaucamea stricta Lem. ;9S5o

V ;9S50 Mexico /9S50

R Dasylirion palaciosii Rzed. ;9S50

R ;9S50 Mexico ;9S50
E Dracaena concinna Kunih 10082

E 2077/ Mauritius (He aux Aigrenes) /00S2

V Dracaena draco (L.) L. IS124. 7389
E Portugal - Madeira

V Spam - Canary Is.

V Cape Verde Is.

V Dracaena floribunda Baker 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

E Dracaena goldieana w. Bull 7926

E Nigena 7926

Ex Dracaena umbraculifera Jacq. /oo«2

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 10082

V Nolina arenicola Correll 208SO

V 20850 U.S - Texas 20850

R Nolina atopocarpa Bartlett 20850

R 20850 U.S - Flonda 20850

V Nolina brittoniana Nash 20850. iai34

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda (L. Wales Ridge) 20S50

V I Nolina interrata Gentry 20S83. 208SO. 8058

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20883 Mexico 20883

V Pleomele auwahiensis St. John 14209. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Pleomele femaldii St. John 20S50. 14209

I 20850 US - Hawaii (Lanai) 20850
E Pleomele forbesii O. Deg. 20S50. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

V Pleomele halapepe St. John 14209. 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

E Pleomele hawaiiensis o.& I. Deg. 20850. 14209. 21355

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

Eriocaulaceae

Number of genera: 13

Number of species: 1,200

Recorded threatened species: S3 (5%)

Tropical and subtropical, with a few species in temperate
regions.

V Eriocaulon amanoanum T. Koyama ///64

V 11164 Japan 11164

E Eriocaulon arenicola Brition & Small 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvenaid Is.) 5607
R Eriocaulon atroides Sainke 11164

R III64 Japan III64

V Eriocaulon australasicum (F.Muell.) Korn 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Viclona 2068/

Ex/E Eriocaulon barba-caprae Fyson 14720
Ex/E 14720 India - Kamaiaka 14720
Ex/E 14720 India - Meghalaya 14720

Ex/E Eriocaulon barbeyanum Ruhl. 14720

Ex/E 14720 India - Kamataka 14720

E Eriocaulon carsonii F.Muell. 206s;

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia ■ Queensland 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

I Eriocaulon cauliferum Makino iii64

I 11164 Japan 11164

E Eriocaulon cubense Ruhl. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Juvenmd Is.) 5607
I Eriocaulon dalzellii Koern.

I India - Kamataka (south Concan)

R Eriocaulon dimorphoelytrum T. Koyama Iii64

R 11164 Japan 11164

Ex Eriocaulon echinospermoideum Ruhl. 5607

Ex /9/05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607
E Eriocaulon ekmanii Ruhl. 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Eriocaulon europeplon Koern 14720

E 14720 India - Gujarat 14720

E /^720 India - Maharashtra 14720

I Eriocaulon fluviatile TTimen 10252

I 76/62 Sn Lanka /0252

I Eriocaulon fusiforme Britton & Small 5607

I /9/05 Cuba (Juvennid Is.) 5607
R Eriocaulon gamblei C. Fischer 14720

R 14720 India - Tamil Nadu (Naduvattam. Nilgin)
14720

R Eriocaulon geoffreyi Fyson /■»720

R 14720 India - Tamil Nadu 14720

V Eriocaulon glaberrimum Satake ni64

V 11164 Japan ///e^/

R Eriocaulon gregatum Koern 74720

-649-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Eriocaulaceae: Eriocaulon

R 14720 India - Meghaiaya 14720
I Eriocaulon heleocharioides Satake ///«

I 11164 Japan 11164

V Eriocaulon humile Moldenke I47S2

V 14782 India - Maharashtra (western Ghats)

14782

R Eriocaulon inundatum Mold. 7926

R Senegal (Fremana) 7926

I Eriocaulon japonicum Koem. /;;«4

I ;;;6-< Japan 11164

Ex Eriocaulon johnstonii Ruhl. ;oo82
Ex 2077; Maunims ;00S2

V Eriocaulon koemickianum Van Heurck &

Muell.-Arg. .'0S50

V 20S50 U.S. - Arkansas 20850
E 20SJ0 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

V Eriocaulon kusiroense Satake iii64

V 11164 Japan ;;;6-<

I Eriocaulon longicuspis Hook.f. /0252

I 16162 Sn Lanka 70252

V Eriocaulon longipedunculatum Lecomie

V New Caledonia

I Eriocaulon margaretae Fyson

I India . Kamataka (Rudrasin. Mysore)

V Eriocaulon mikawanum Satake & T. Koyama 11164

V 11164 Japan 11164

Ex Eriocaulon minutissimum Ruhl. 5607

Ex ;9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5ft07
E Eriocaulon miserrimum Ruhl. 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Juventud Is) 5607
R Eriocaulon mysorense Fyson /■i720

R /J720 India - Kamataka ;J720

V Eriocaulon nakasimanum Saiake 11164

V 11164 Japan ;;;6./

R Eriocaulon nanellum Ohwi var. nanellum 11164

R ///()4 Japan ///6-»
R Eriocaulon nanellum Oh»i var. nosoriense

Ohwi /;;6.<
R ;/;6'» Japan 1II64
R Eriocaulon nanellum Ohwi var. piliferum

Satake //;6')
R //;6.< Japan ;;;64

R Eriocaulon nasuense Satake 11164

R ;;/M Japan ;;;64
E Eriocaulon olivaceum Mold. 5607

E ;9;o5 Cuba (Juventud Is ) 5607
I Eriocaulon ovoideum Britton & Small 5607

I 19105 Cuba (Juvenmd Is ) 5607
R Eriocaulon ozense T. Koyama 11164

R ///6J Japan 11164

V £riocau/on paHeice/ii (Nakai) Satake ;;;6.>

V 11164 Japan ;;;64

E Eriocaulon panamense Mold. 20S8J. 9006

I 2O88J Panama 20881
R Eriocaulon parkeri B.L. Robins. 20S50. «so

E 20850 Canada - New Bninswick 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - District of Columbia 2OS50

R 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

V 20850 US. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20)50

V 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. • New York 20850

E 20850 US, ■ North Carolina 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E Eriocaulon pectinatum Ruhl. h720

E /■<720 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268

R Eriocaulon perplexum Satake & Hara 11164

R 11164 Japan y;;64

R Eriocaulon plumale N.E. Br. ssp. kindiae (Lccomte)

Meikle 7926

R Guinea 7926

I Eriocaulon pumilo Hook.f.

I India - Uttar Pradesh

V Eriocaulon ravenelii Chapman 20850

I 20850 U S - Flonda 20850

? 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

I 20850 US - South Carolina 20850

R Eriocaulon satakeanum Tatew. & Ku.lto 11164

R ///6< Japan 11164

E Eriocaulon seemannii Mold. 20ssj. 9006

I 20SS.( Panama 20883
R Eriocaulon sekimotoi Honda ;//6<

R /y/6-/ Japan ;/;6J
I Eriocaulon seticuspe Ohwi 11164

I /;/6J Japan 11164
R Eriocaulon takae Koidz. //;6j

R ;;;6J Japan 11164
R Eriocaulon Ihomasi Fyson /.)720

R /■(720 India - Kamataka 14720

R /•<720 India - Maharashtra 14720

R Eriocaulon tutidae Satake ;;/6'>

R //MJ Japan 11164
I Eriocaulon walkeri Hook.f. /0252

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka 10252

R Eriocaulon zyotanii Satake ;;;64

R ///6J Japan 11164

V Lachnocaulon beyrichianum Sporleder ex Koem. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20S50

V 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Ex Lachnocaulon cubense Ruhl. 5607

Ex /9;05 Cuba (Villa Clara) 5607
R Lachnocaulon digynum Koem. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850

V Lachnocaulon engleri Ruhl. 20*50
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20S.50

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Mesanthemum benneae Jacq.-Fel. 7926

R Guinea (Kindia) 7926

R Paepalanthus nipensis L. Gonzalez Geigel 11840

-650-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Eriocaulaceae: Paepalanthus
R Cuba (Holguin) IIS40

V Paepalanthus pungens Griseb. ; IS40

V Cuba (Holguin) 11840

I Syngonanthus davidsei Hauft zossi. 12O6S

I 20881 Mexico 20SSJ

V Syngonanthus insularis Mold. 5607

V l9tOS Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607

E Syngonanthus pittieri Mold. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20SS3

Eriospermaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 80-100

Recorded threatened species : 36 (40%)

Africa south of the Sahara, especially southwestern Cape
Province (South Africa).

R Eriospermum aequilibre Poelln. 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 2060^
R Eriospennum algiferum Marloth ex A.v.Duthie 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060J

R Eriospermum arachnoideum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum arenosum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum aribesense P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum armianum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum attenuatum Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum bracteatum Archibald 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum bruynsii P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum calcareum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum ciliatum P.L.Perry 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum coactum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum crispum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum erinum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum eriophorum Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum emstii P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum exigium P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R £rios/7e/7num/l7lcau/c Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum fragile P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum glaciate P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum inconspicuum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Eriospermum minutipustulatum P.L.Perry 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum occultum Archibald 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum papilliferum A.v.Duthie 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum parvulum P.L.Perry 2O604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Eriospermum phippsii Wild 7754

I Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

R Eriospermum pusillum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum ramosum P.L.Perry 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum ratelpoortianum P.L.Perry 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum rhizomatum P.L.Perry 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum sabulosum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum subtile P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum titanopsoides P.L.Perry 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum tuberculatum P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum vermiforme Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20«04

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Eriospermum viscosum Marloth ex P.L.Perry 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Gramineae

Number of genera: 5 00

Number of species: 8,000

Recorded threatened species: 7 76 (9%)

Cosmopolitan, especially tropical and North temperate
semi-arid regions with seasonal rainfall.

R Agropyron brandzae Pantu & Solacolu ;7«2j. 20/7/

R 79949 Romania 206J;
I Agropyron cimmericum Nevski 20/7;

1 former European USSR

R Agropyron dasyanthum Ledeb. 20/7/

R former European USSR

R Agropyron deweyi A. Love I2840

R 12840 Turkey 72840
I Agropyron duthiei Meld.

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Uttar Pradesh

R Agropyron embergeri Maire

R Morocco

R Agropyron tanaiticum Nevski 20/7;

R former European USSR

I Agropyron tsukushiense Ohwi ;;;64

I /;/64 Japan /;/64
R Agropyropsis lolium (Balansa) A. Camus /04S7

R 74958 Algena 10487
E Agrostis adamsonii Vickery 206«/. 14223

E 206Sy Australia - Victona 14223

-651-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Agrostis

E Agrostis aristiglumis SwaUen 20850

E 20S50 US, - California 20S50
R Agrostis billardieri R.Br. var. tenuiseta

D.Morris 20681

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania I4223

V Agrostis blasdalei A.s. Hitchc. 2oaso

V 20850 U.S. • California 20S50

V Agrostis blasdalei A. Hitchc. var.

blasdalei 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

E Agrostis blasdalei A. Hitchc. var. marinensis

Crampton 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Agrostis clivicola Crampton var. punta-reyesensis

Crampton 20350
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I Agrostis cypricola Lindb.f. 14230

I 14230 Cyprus (Boghazi) /-JiJO
I Agrostis dimorpholemma Ohwi 1 1 164

I y;;M Japan III64

R Agrostis eriantha Hack. var. planifolia Gooss. &

Papendorf 2060-/

R 20(iO< South Africa - Transvaal 20604
I /Igroiris goughensis C.E.Hubb. 19938

1 /w.?s Tnstan da Cunha 19938
E Agrostis hendersonii A.S. Hitchc. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I Agrostis hideoi Ohwi /;;6<

I ///6.< Japan 1 1 164
I Agrostis holdgaleana C.E. Hubb.

1 Tnstan da Cunha

V Agrostis hooveri Swallen 208SO

I 20850 US - California 20850

V Agrostis howellii Scribn. 20850

V 208.50 US - Oregon 20850

R Agrostis lepida A.S. Hitchc. 20850

I 20M0 US. . California 20850
I 20850 US - Oregon 20850

E Agrostis limitanea j. Black 206S/ 14223

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia ;422J
I Agrostis masafuerana PiJger 19116

I 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6
R Agrosrti meionectes Vickery 2068I

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068;

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Agrostis moldavica Dobrescu & Beldie 17823. 20171

R 19949 Romania 206j;
R Agrostis novogaliciana McVaugh 9706

R ;9850 Mexico ■ Jalisco 21204

V Agrostis pittieri Hackel 9037

V 9727 Costa Rica 90J7

E Agrostis rossiae Vasey 20S50

E 20850 U.S. ■ Wyoming 20850
R Agrostis sandwicensis Hbd. 20850. H209

R 20850 U S - Hawaii 20850

I Agrostis schmidii (Hook.f.) Bor

I India - Tamil Nadu

R Agrostis trachychlaena C.E. Hubb. 19938

R Trisun da Cunha ;99JS

I Agrostis wacei C.E. Hubb. 1993s

I Tnstan da Cunha 799.(8

R Alloeochaete geniculata Kabuye 7S59

R Malawi 7859

R Alloeochaete oreogena Launert 7869

R Malawi 7869

V Allolepis texana (Vasey) Soderstrom & Decker 20883.

20850
E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

E Alopecurus aequalis Sobol. var. sonomensis

Rubtzoff 20850
E 20850 US. - California 20850
R Alopecurus laguroides Bal. /2840

R ;2S-/0 Turkey 12840

V Alopecurus thracicus Penev & Kozuharov 8O00. 20/7/

V 5204 Bulgana (south) 5204

Ex Amphibromus whitei C.E.Hubb. 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
E Ancistrachne numaeensis (Bal.) S.T. Blake 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 2089J
R Andropogon arctatus Chapman 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

R Andropogon flavescens 3. S.Pres] I8200

R /9966 Peru 79966

I Andropogon longipes Hackel

I India -Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

R Andropogon pringlei Scribner & Merr. 9722

R /9755 Mexico 9722

E Andropogon pteropholis w.D. Clayton 7926

E 6072 Ghana 7926
R Andropogon spadiceus SwaUen 208SO. 9722

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

? Mexico 9722

E Anomochloa marantoidea Brongn. /J825

E ;.(«25 Brazil - Bahia /.)825
R Antonella nicorae (Anton) Caro 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - San Luis 20/76
R Apera baytopiana M. Dogan I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Apera triaristata M. Dogan 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

E Arberella lancifolia Soders. & Zuloaga 20883. 9722

I 2088.? Panama 20883
V Aristida annua B.Simon 206S1

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Aristida brachyathera Coss. & Balansa /o-(S7

R /•/95S Algena /0'787
R Aristida brainii Melderis 77^9

R Zimbabwe 7749

E Aristida brittonorum Hitchc. 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) 5607
E Aristida chaseae A.S. Hitchc. 20883. 19002

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R Aristida chiclayense Tovar 9722

R /9966 Peru 9722
R Aristida divulsa Xndersson 11117

-652-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Aristida
R Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E Aristida granitica B.Simon 20681

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
R Aristida kunthiana Trin. & Rupr. 7926

R
R
E
V

R
R

R
R
E
V

R
R

Mall 7926
Senegal 7926

Aristida patula Chapman ex Nash 20850

I 20850 US - Florida 20850
Aristida peruviana Beetle 9722

R 19966 Per\i 9722
Aristida portoricensis Pilger 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883
Aristida rhizomophora Swallen 20850

V 20850 US - Flonda 20850

Aristida simpliciflora Chapman 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 US - Mississippi 20850
E 20S50 US. - South Carolina 20850

Aristida tarapotana Mez 79966

R 79966 Peru 79966

Aristida villosa Robinson & Greenman ///77

R Ecuador - Galapagos 777/7

Arrhenathenim calderae A. Hansen

R Spain - Canary Is

Arihraxon depressus Stapf ex C. Fischer

1 India - Kamataka {Agalatti. Mysore)

Arihraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino 206*7

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20687

I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

Arihraxon mauritianus Siapf ex C.E.Hubb. 2077

V 20777 Mauritius 2077J

Arihraxon meeboldii Stapf

I India - Kamataka (Mangalore)

Arundinaria baviensis Balansa 6057

R 79720 Vietnam 6057
Arundinaria densiflora Munro 20892

I India - Kerala

Arundinaria vicinia King 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Arundinella grevillensis B.Simon 20687
R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

Arundinella montana S.T.Blake 20687
R 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

Australopyrum calcis ssp. calcis 19305
E 19305 New Zealand - South Is /9J05

Australopyrum calcis ssp. optatum 1930s

V 79i05 New Zealand - North Is. /W05
Avena breviaristata G. Barratte 70-787

I 14958 Algeria /0-787
Avena canariensis Baum & al.

R Spain - Canary Is.

Avena saxatilis (Lojac.) Rocha Afonso 20777

R 20738 Italy - Sicily (Lipari, Marettinio. Limosa)
20738

Avenula crassifolia (Font Quer) Holub 2077/
R Spain - Baleanc Is.

Avenula delicatula Franco 207 77

V 20076 Portugal (nonh-east) 20076
R Spain

V Avenula hackelii (Henriq.) Holub 8000. 20171

V 20076 Portugal (soudi-west) 8000

R Axonopus casiquiarensis Davidse 2088J

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

V Axonopus chimantensis Davidse 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883
E Axonopus jeanyae Davidse 2088J

I 2088J Panama 208«i

E Axonopus rupestris Davidse 208S3

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V Axonopus volcanicus Pohl 90J7

V 9727 Costa Rica 90_?7

R Bellardiochloa argaea (BoUs. & Bal.) R. Mill I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Bellardiochloa carica R. Mill I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 72S-70

R Bhidea bumsiana Bor 77<79'<

R 11494 India ■ Kamataka 11494
R 11494 India • Maharashtra 11494

V Bothriochloa biloba S.T.Blake 206«7

I 20687 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

V Bothriochloa bunyensis B.Simon 20687

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20687

R Bothriochloa wrightii (Hack.) Henr. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Bouteloua eludens Grifflths 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. • New Mexico 20850

E Bouteloua kayi Warnock 20sso

E 20850 US. - Texas 20850
R Bouteloua parryi (Foum.) Griffiths 208jo

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

R Bouteloua rothrockii Vasey 20sso

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

R Brachiaria dura Stapf var. pilosa

J.G.Anderson 2060'7
R 2060-7 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Brachiaria longiflora W. Clayton

1 Kenya

R Brachypodium arbuscula Knoche

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Brachypodium kotschy Boiss. 728.70

R 72S'<0 Turkey 12840
R Brachypodium sanctum (Janka) Janka 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgaria (Southern Bulgaria - three areas.)
5204

R Brachypodium sylvaticum Beau. ssp. creticum

H.SchoIz & Greater 207J0

R 20730 Greece - Crete 207J0
R Brachystachyum densiflorum (Readle) Keng 77677

R 7 767 7 China - Anhui 777i9

R 77677 China - Jiangsu 77759

-653-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots); Gramineae: Brachystachyum

R }76n China - Zhejiang 11139
R Bromus armenus Boiss. I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

Ex Bromus brachystachys Homiing 20/7;
Ex 20644 Gemiany 20644

E Bromus catharticus M. Vahl var. striatus (A.

HiCchc.) Pinto 18200

E 9446 Peru 18200
R Bromus garamas Maire ;o«7

R 14958 Algena /04S7

E Bromus groisui Desf. ex DC. sooo 20171

E 2059J Belgium 205M
Ex 20609 Luxembourg 20609
E I8IS4 Switzerland 18154

Ex Bromui inferra/>/us (Hack.) Druce m8i. 20171
Ex 5i57 United Kingdom (south and east England)

SOOO

I Bromus macrocladus Boiss. ;2S40

I 12840 Turkey /2«-(0

R Bromus mango Desv. /9««

E 16116 Argentina 19448
R 20/7S Argentina - Chubut 20/76
R 20/76 Argentina - Neuquen 20/76
20/76 Argentina • Rio Negro 20176

Ex 19534 Chile 19534
R Bromus maroccanus Pau & Font Quer

R Morocco

R Bromus moesiacus Velen. sooo. 20/ 7/

R /9709 Bulgana 8000
E Bromus psammophilus P.M. Smith /2S«)

E /2S40 Turkey 12840

R Bromus sinaicus (Hackel) Tackh.

R Egypt

R Bromus villosissimus A. Hitchc. /«200

R 19966 Peru /9966

R BucMomimus nervatUS (Swailen) Reeder, Reeder &

Rzed. 9722

R /97JJ Mexico 9722
E Buergersiochloa bambusoides PUger 11825

E /J82.'F Indonesia - Irian Jaya 13825
E /JS25 Papua New Guinea 13825

R Calamagroslis ampliflora Tovar /S200

R 19966 Pern /9966

R Calamagroslis bolanderi Thurb. 20M0, /9002

I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20S50
E Calamagroslis cainii A.S. Hitchc. 20850

E 20S50 US - North Carolina 20850

E 20S50 US. - Tennessee 20S50

E Calamagroslis cleefii Escalona 2osh

I 20881 Colombia 20S81
R Calamagroslis coronalis Tovar I8200

R /9966 Peru /9966

R Calamagroslis crassiglumis Thurb. 20S5o. /J967

V 20S50 Canada • Bntish Columbia 20S50
E 20S50 U.S. - Alaska 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20SJ0
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 208J0

I Calamagroslis decora Hook.f.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Calamagroslis densa Vasey 20883. 20850. 8058

R 2OSJ0 U.S. - California 20850

I 20883 Mexico 20883

I Calamagroslis deschampsiiformis C.E. Hubb. /99i«

I Tnstan da Cunha (Inaccessible, Gough, Tnstan

Is ) ;99JS

V Calamagroslis expansa (Munro ex Hbd.) A.S.

Hitchc. 20S50. /"I209

V 2OS50 U.S. • Hawaii (Maui) 20850
R Calamagroslis foliosa Kearney 20850

R 20850 US - California 20850
E Calamagroslis guamanensis Escalona 20«sj

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
E Calamagroslis hillebrandii (Munro ex Hbd.) A.S.

Hitchc. 20850. 14209
E 20*50 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

V Calamagroslis ophitidis (J.T. HoweU) Nygren 20S50

I 20850 US -California 20850

E Calamagroslis perplexa Scribn. 20850

I 20S50 Canada - Ontano 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Maine 20850
I 20850 US - Minnesota 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V Calamagroslis pillieri Hackel 9on

V 9727 Costa Rica 90J7

V Calamagroslis porleri A.Grey ssp. insperata

(SwaUenl C.W. Greene 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

E 20S50 U.S. - Illinois 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Kenmcky 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850
E 20850 US.. Ohio 20850

E Calamagroslis ramonae Escalona 2D88J

I 20«8.i Venezuela 20881
E Calamagroslis rauhii Tovar IS200

E /9966 Pern 19966

E Calamagroslis roberlii Porsild 20850. /ojj

E 20850 Canada ■ Yukon Territory 20850

V Calamagroslis scotica (Druce) Druce ;77S/. 20/7/

V 5187 United Kingdom (N.E. Scotland) 8000
E Calamagroslis swallenii Tovar I8200

E /9966 Peru 19966

R Calamagroslis lashiroi Ohwi iii64

R ///6J Japan ///64

R Calamagroslis Iweedyi (Scribn.) Scribn. ex

Vasey 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Calamovilfa arcuala K.E. Rogers 20S50

E

20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

I

20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850

V

I
I

20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
20850 U.S. - South Dakota 20850

V

20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

I

20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

>

20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

V

Calamovilfa curtissii (Vasey) Scribn. 20850

V

20850 US - Flonda 20850

I

Calabrosa aquatica (L.) p. Beauv. var. angusla

Stapf 777/

I

India ■ Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh) 777/

-654-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Catabrosa

R Catapodium mamoraeum (Maire) Maire & M. Weiller

R Morocco

E Cenchrus agrimonioides Trin. 20S50. 14209

E 20850 US- - Hawaii 20850
E Cenchrus agrimonioides Trin. var.

agrimonioides 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Cenchrus agrimonioides Trin. var. laysanensis

F.Br. 20S50. 14209
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850
I Cenchrus prieurii (Kunth) Maire var. scabra

Bhandari
I India - Rajasthan (west) 777!

I Cenchrus rajasthanensis Kanodia & Nanda 777/

I India - Rajasthan (Jaisalmer & Jodhpur)

777/

R Cephalostachyum capitatum Munro var. decomposita

Gamble 1472}
R I472i India - Sikkim 14723

R Chaboissaea ligulata Fourn. 9722

R 19755 Mexico 9722
I Chaetotropis imberbis (Philippi) Bjorkman I9ii6

I 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is I9IJ6

V Chimonobambusa quadrangularis (Fenji) Makino /5/00

V 20756 China - Anhui 20756

V 20756 China • Fujian 20756

V 20756 China • Guangdong 20756

V 20756 China - Guangxi 20756

V 20756 China - Hubei 20756

V 20756 China - Iiangxi 20756

V 20756 China • Zhejiang 20756
R 209S5 Viemam 15100

R Chionochloa conspicua (G. Forst.) Zotov 14223

R 14223 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

R Chionochloa frigida (\ick.) Conen 2068}

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V Chionochloa spiralis Zotov 86

V 19305 New Zealand - South Is. /9J05
E Chloris arenaria Hitchc. & Ekman 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio: Cienftiegos) 5607
E Chloris cheesemani Hack ex Cheesem. 19473

E 19473 Cook Is-CSouthem group) (Rarotonga)
19473

R Chloris ferruginea Renvoize

R Kenya (Northern Frontier Province) 7959

V Chloris filiformis (Vahl) Poiret /0082, 2077J

V 2077/ Mauritius 2077.)

V Chloris texensis Nash 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I Chlorocalymma cryptacanthum Clayton 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Chondrosum elata (Reeder & C. Reeder) w.

Clayton /97SS

R /9755 Mexico 9722

V Chrysopogon macleishii Cope 20146

V 20/46 Oman (Dhofar) 20146

I Chrysopogon perlaxus Bor 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Chrysopogon velutinus (Hook.f.) Bor

I India - Andhra Pradesh (Cuddapah)

V
V
E
V

V

I

R

I

R

I

R

R

E
R
V
V
V
V

R
I

Chusquea aperta G. Clark 20883. 11973

I 20883 Mexico 20SS3

? Mexico - Oaxaca JI973

Chusquea bilimekii Fourn. 9722

V 14344 Mexico . Veracruz 9722
Chusquea femandeziana Philippi /9//6

V /9/25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. /9//6
Chusquea latifolia Clark 20883

I 2O88J Colombia 20883

Chusquea longiligulala (Soderstrom & C. Calderon) L.
Clark 14344

V 9727 Costa Rica 14344

Chusquea pohlii aark 20883. 11974
I 20883 Costa Rica 20885
Cinna valdiviana Philippi

I Chile

Clausospicula extensa Lazarides 206S/
R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
Coelachne japonica Hackel ///6.<

I 11164 Japan 11164

Coelachne minuta Bor 11494
R 11494 India - Maharashtra }I494

Coelachne soerensenii Bor 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Coelorachis tuberculosa (Nash) Nash 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

Coleanthus subtilis (Tratt.) Seidl. 8000. 20171
Ex Austna

R 2050 Czech Republic 2050
20528 France 8000
20640 Germany 8000
Italy 8000
Norway 8000

V

I

Ex

Ex

V

I

8000

8000

14155 Slovakia 8000

5942 Russia (Far East) • Khabarovsk 5942
I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 5942
I 5942 Russia (Far East) - Primorye 5942

Colpodium drakensbergense Hedberg & I.Hedberg 20604
R 20604 LesoUio 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Cortaderia turbaria H.E. Conner /9J05
E 19305 New Zealand - Chatham Is. /9J05

Crithopsis delileana (Schuit.) Roshev. 20/7/

R Greece

Crypsis minuartioides Mez 14952

V /4952 Israel (coastal plain) 74952

CryptOChloa decumbens Seders. & Zuloaga 20SS3. 12044

I 20883 Panama 20883

Cryptochloa dressleri Soders. 20883. 10747

I 208SJ Panama 20883
Ctenium floridanum (A.S. Hitchc.) A.S. Hitchc. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

Ctenium newtonii Hackel var. annuum
Lebrtin

R Chad

Ctenium plumosum (A. Hitchc.) Swallen 9722

R /9755 Mexico 9722
Cymbopogon calciphilus Bor 79/20

I 19120 Thailand 79/20

-655-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Cymbopogon

R Cymbopogon dependens B.Simon 206SI

R 2068/ Australia • Northern Temlory 20681

R Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steudel) Watson var.

microslachys (Hook.f.) Bor
E India - Uttar Pradesh

R 20099 Singapore 20099

V Cymbopogon osmastonii R. Parker 14872

V 14872 Bangladesh I4S72

1 India - Unar Pradesh

I Cymbopogon ramnagarensis B.K. Gupta

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I Cymbopogon siamensis Bor 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R Dactylis smithii Link

R Pormgal - Madeira

R Spain - Canary Is,

R Danthonia nitens D.Morris 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V Danthonia paschalis Pilger 14777

V 17912 Chile - Easter Is- (Rano Kao) 14777
E Danthonia popinensis D.Morris 206SI

E 206S; Australia - Tasmania 20681
R Danthonia remota D.Morris 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681
R Danthonia unarede Raoul /422i

R 14221 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223
R Danthoniopsis scopulorum (J.B.Phipps)

J.B.Phipps 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Deschampsia argentea (Lowe) Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira

E Deschampsia cespitosa (L.) P.Beauv. ssp. alpina

(L.) Tzvelev 20850. 15886. 20171
E 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850
E 20850 Canada ■ Franklin 20850
E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

I Deschampsia christophersenii C.E. Hubb. /9W8

I Tnstan da Cunha (Inaccessible & Tristan Is.)

19918

V Deschampsia congestiformis Booth 20850

1 20850 US, - Montana 20850
I Deschampsia litoralis (Gaudin) Reuter I8154

Ex 20528 France 20528
I Germany 20528

E 18154 Switzerland 18154

V Deschampsia mackenzieana Raup 20SJO 206J

V 20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850

E Deschampsia maderensis (Hackel & Bornm.)

Buschm. 17891
E Portugal - Madeira 17891

Deschampsia mejlandii C.E. Hubb. 19938
I Tristan da Cunha 19938

Deschampsia rhenana GremLi I8154
I Germany

E }8I54 Switzerland 18154

Deschampsia robusta C.E. Hubb.

I Tristan da Cunha

Deschampsia turczaninowii Litv. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Siberia) - Irkutsk (L. Baikal)
59J2

Deschampsia wacei C.E. Hubb.

I Tnstan da Cunha

R Deyeuxia affinis M.Gray 20681

I 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E Deyeuxia appressa Vickery 2O6S/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Deyeuxia apsleyensis D.Morris 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Deyeuxia carta Wedd. var. longearistata

Turpe 19448

R 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

Ex Deyeuxia drummondii (Steudel) Vick. 2068/. 14223
Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

I Deyeuxia kashmeriana Bor

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

Ex Deyeuxia lawrencei Vickcry 206S/. 14223

Ex 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681
Ex/E Deyeuxia simlensis Bor 11494

Ex/E 11494 India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla) 11494
R Deyeuxia talariata N.G.Walsh 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Dichanthelium isachnoides (Munro ex Hbd.) C.A. Clark &

Gould 20850. 14209
I 20850 US, -Hawaii 20850

V Dichanthelium koolauense (St. John & Hosaka) C.A. Clark &

Gould 20850. 14209
I 20850 U.S. -Hawaii (O'ahu) 20850

R WcAanrAiu/n armatom (Hook.f.) Blatter & McCann 11494

R 11494 India - Maharashtra 11494

R Dichanthium compressum (Hook.f.) Jain &

Deshpande 11494
R II494 India - Maharashtra (Pune District)
11494

V Dichanthium maccannii Blatter 11494

V 11494 India - Maharashtra (Panchagani. Satara

Disl.) 11494

R Dichanthium mucronulatum Jansen

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Dichanthium pallidum (Hook.f.) Stapf ex C. Fischer

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

R Dichanthium panchaganiense Blatt. et McCann 13883

R /i88J India - Maharashtra 13883

V Dichanthium queenslandicum B.Simon 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Dichanthium woodrowii (Hook.f.) Jain &

Deshpande 11494

V 11494 India - Maharashtra (Paud. Mawal laluka,

Pune) 11494

R Digitaria aristulata (Steudel) Stapf 7926

R Mall 7926

R Senegal 7926

V Digitaria costaricensis Pohl 90J7

V 9727 Costa Rica 90J7

E Digitaria floridana \.S. Hiichc. 20850

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Georgia 208S0

R Digitaria gentilis Henrard 7926

R Senegal (Hana) 7926

-656-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Digitaria

E Digitaria gracillima (Scribn.) Fern. 20S50

E 20850 US - Florida 20850
E Digitaria hirsuta Swallen 20SS3. 9006

I 208S3 Panama 208S3
I Digitaria monobotrys (Veken) Clayton, ined. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Digitaria monopholis Clayton 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Digitaria myurus Stapf 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Digitaria paniculata Soderstrom & McVaugh 9706

R ;9S50 Mexico -Jalisco 2/20^
E Digitaria pauciflora A.S. Hitchc. 208S0

E 20S50 US, Flonda 20850
I Digitaria petelotii Rot I9I20

I 19120 Thailand I9!20
R Digitaria phaeotricha (Chiov.) Robyns var. patens

W. Clayton 7926

R Sierra Leone (Mt- Loma) 7926

E Digitaria pinetorum Hitchc. 5607

E 79/05 Cuba (Pinardel Rio; I, Juventud) 5607
R Digitaria platycarpha (Trin.) Stapf soi7

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 8037
E Digitaria porrecta S.T.Blake 206s;

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Digitaria simpsonii (Vasey) Fern. 208S0

I 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850
R Dimeria blatterii Bor !3883

R 13883 India - Maharashtra (Western Ghats in Pune and Ramagiri
distncis) 13883

I Dimeria ciliata Mcrr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
R Dimeria woodrowii Stapf 11494

R H494 India - Goa. Daman & Diu 11494

R 11494 India - Kamataka 11494

R 11494 India - Maharashtra tl494

I Dinochloa dielsiana Pilg. 20891

I 13833 Philippines 20891
I Dinochloa palawanense (Gamble) S. Dransf., comb,

nov. 2089/

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 2089/

V Dissanthelium amplivaginatum Tovar I8200

V /9966 Peiu /8200

Ex/E Dissanthelium califomicum (Nutt.) Benth. 20883.

20850. 8058
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
Ex/E 20883 Mexico 20883

V Dissanthelium densum Swallen & Tovar I8200

V /996« Peru /S200

V Dissanthelium giganteum Tovar 1S200

V /9966 Peru 18200

V Dissochondrus biflorus (Hbd.) Kuntze ex Hack. 20850.

14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

R Dolichochaete rehmannii (Hackel) Phipps ssp.

mosambicensis Phipps 7921

R Mozambique 792/

R Dregeochloa calviniensis Conert 2060<

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Dregeochloa pumila (Nees) Conert 2060^

V 2060J Namibia 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Echinochloa paludigena Wieg. 20*50

1 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

E Echinolaena oplismenoides (Munro ex Doell)

Stieber 20883
I 20883 Brazil 20S8J
I 20885 Ecuador 20883

V Echinolaena standleyi (A. S. Hitchc.) Stieber 20883

I 20883 Belize 20883

I 2088J Guatemala 20883

I 20883 Honduras 20883

I 20885 Mexico 20885

V Ectrosia blakei c.E.Hubb. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Ehrharia ebumea >libbs Russ. 2060'«

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Ekmanochloa aristata Ekman 13825

I 13825 Cuba (Onenie) /J825
R Ekmanochloa subaphylla Hitchcock /J82J

R 13825 Cuba (Onente) 13825
R Elionurus tripsacioides Humb. & Bonpl. var. sericeus

Hackel 10831

R /08J/ Mexico - Veiacniz 10831
R Elymus clivorum Melderis i284o

R 12840 Turkey /28J0
R Elymus erosiglumis Melderis 12840

R /2W0 Turkey 12840
R Elymus lazicus (Boiss.) Melderis ssp.

lazicus 12840

R /2W0 Turkey /28'(0
R Elymus longearistatus (Boiss.) Tzvelev ssp.

Sintenisii Melderis /2SJ0
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Elymus nodosus (Nevski) Melderis ssp. gypsecolus

Melderis 12840
R 12840 Turkey /28-W)
R Elymus nodosus (Nevski) Melderis ssp. platyphyllus

Melderis 12840
R /2840 Turkey 12840
R Elymus SOSnowskyi (Hackel) Melderis 12840

R /2«0 Turkey 12840
R Elymus stebbinsii Goidd 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

V Elymus svensonii Church 20S50

R 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Elymus vulpinus Rydb. 20SJO

20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850
20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

I Elymus yubaridakensis (HoTtAi) Ohvii ni64

I III64 Japan ni64
R Elytrigia Corsica (Hackel) J. Holub 15O8O

R 15080 France - Corsica 15080
I Elytrigia Stipifolia (Czem. ex Nevski) 5942. 201 71

-657-

Ex/E

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Elytrigia

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) ■ South 59«
I 5942 Ukraine 5942

E Elytrigia tilcarense (Hviaiker) Co\3s 2on6

E 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76
I Eragrostis aristiglumis Kabuye 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Innga) 5926
V Eragrostis attenuata A. Hitchc. IS200

V 79966 Pern IS200

Eragrostis deflexa A.S. Hitchc. 2o«5o. 14209

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Lana'i. Hawaii) 20S50
Eragrostis desolata Launert 776S

R Zimbabwe 776S

Eragrostis diarrhena (Schult. & Schult.f.)
Sleud. 20/7/

R former European USSR

Eragrostis ekmanii Hiichc. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Juventud Is.) 5607
Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney 20S50. 14209

E 20S50 US. - Hawaii (O'ahu) 20S50

Eragrostis glischra Launert 776«
R Zimbabwe 776S

Eragrostis glutinosa (Sw.) Trin. 2088I

V 20S«J Cuba 20SS3
Ex/E 20SS3 Jamaica 208S1
1 20S83 Puerto Rico 20SS3
I 20Sa3 USA - Virgin Is. 2088J

Eragrostis hosakai O. Deg. 208SO. 14209
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. - Hawaii (Moloka'i. Mauna Loa)

20850

Eragrostis kneuckeri Hackel & Bornm.
R Egypt

Eragrostis marquisensis F. Brown

R French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Eragrostis mauiensis A.S. Hiichc. 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20SS0 U.S. - Hawaii iLana'i. Maui) 20850
Eragrostis pseudopoa C.E. Hubb. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Innga) 5926
Eragrostis raynaliana Lebrun

E
E
R
V

Ex/E

R
R

Ex/E

I

V

R

Ex

R

V

V

R

V

R

V Cameroon

Eragrostis rigidiuscula Domin 2068;
R 2068/ Australia • Northern Territory 2068/
Eragrostis rottleri Siapf 11494
Ex 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Tranquebar) 11494
Eragrostis saxatilis Hemsley /8996
R /8996 Si Helena /8996
Eragrostis tracyi A.S. Hitchc. 2os5o

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
Eragrostis xerophila F. Brown

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is
Eremopoa attalica H. Scholz ;2s^o

R 12840 Turkey /28JO
Eremopoa mardinensis R. Mill n840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

EriocMoa lemmonii Vascy & Scribner lOISI
R WI8I U.S. - Arkansas I0I8I
R I0I8I Mexico - Chihuahua 1018/
R loiai Mexico - Sonora 10181

Eriochloa michauxii (Poir.) AS. Hitchc. 208S0

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

20850

U.S.

- Florida 20850

20850

U.S.

- Georgia 20850

20850

us.

' Louisiana 20850

20850

US

- South Carolina 20850

V Eriochloa michauxii (Poiret) A. Hitchc. var.

simpsonii A. Hitchc. 20850
E 20850 U.S. . Florida 20850
Ex Eriochrysis rangacharii Fischer 11494

Ex 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Paikara. Nilgiri
District) 11494

R Erioneuron nealleyi (Vasey) Tateoka 20850

1 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

I 20850 U.S. . Texas 20850

V Eustachys floridana Chapman 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

V Eustachys neglecta (Nash) Nash 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I Farrago racemosa w. Clayton 5926

I 5926 Tanzania (Lindi) 5926
R FeStUCa agUStini Lindinger

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Festuca albida Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

R Festuca anatolica Markgr.-Dannenb. ssp. borealis

Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
I Festuca bargusinensis Malysch. //552. 5942

I 5942 Russia (Sibena) - Buryatiya 5942
Ex Festuca benthamiana Vickery 2068/, 14223

R 2068/ Australia . South Australia 14223

V Festuca breistrofferi Chas, Kerguelen & Plonka 20528

V 20528 France (Alps) 20528

R Festuca brevissima Jurtzev 20850. 4480

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Alaska 20850

E Festuca brigantina (Markgr.-Dann.)

Markgr.-Dann. 8000. 20/7/

E 20076 Portugal (north east) 8000
R Festuca cappadocica (Hackel) Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28J0
R Festuca cataonica (Hackel ex Boiss.)

Markgr.-Dan. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Festuca clementei Boiss. 20171

R //J96 Spam (Betic Mountains) 20690
R Festuca cratericola Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Festuca cyllenica Boiss. & Heldr. ssp. uluana

Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840
R /2SJ0 Turkey 12840

R Festuca dasyclada Hack, ex Seal 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

R Festuca decolorata Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R /28W Turkey 12840
E Festuca densiflora Tovar /2-»68

E 79966 Pern 72468

R Festuca dissitiflora Sieudel 16336

-658-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Festuca

I 16336 Argentina 16336

R 20/76 Argentina - Catamarca 20/76

R 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R Festuca divergens Tovar I246S

R /9966 Peru 12468

V Festuca donax Lowe

V Portugal - Madeira

R Festuca durandoi Clauson ssp. capillifolia (Pau ex

VVUlk.) Rivas Ponce, Cebolia & M.B.Crespo 20692
R 20692 Spain (east) 20692

V Festuca duriotagana Franco & R. Afonso 20076

V 20076 Portugal 20076
Festuca frigida (Hack.) K.Richt. 20/7/

R II496 Spain 11496

Festuca grandiaristata Markgr.-Dann. 20/7/
R Greece

Festuca hawaiiensis A.S. Hiichc. 20850. 14209

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Hawaii & Maui) 20S50
Festuca henriquesii Hack. sooo. 2oni

E 20076 Portugal (north central) 8000
Festuca humbertii Litard. & Maire

R Morocco

Festuca ilgazensis Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey I2S40

Festuca lahonderei Kerguelen & Plonka 20528

E 20J28 France (west) 2052S
Festuca lazistanica Alexeev 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Festuca levingei Stapf

E India . Jammu & Kashmir

Festuca ligulata Swallen 20««J. 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50
E 20883 Mexico 20883

Festuca livida Willd. 9722

R /9755 Mexico 9722

Festuca lucida Stapf
I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

I India - Uttar Pradesh

Festuca macedonica 3. WeXin 2oni
R Greece

Festuca morisiana Pari. 8000. 20171

V Italy - Sardinia (Mt Gennargenm) 8000
Festuca olympica J.Vetter 20/7/

R Greece

Festuca oviniformis J. VHier 20121

R Greece

Festuca paphlagonica (St.- Yves) Markgr.-Dannenb. ssp.

paphlagonica i2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
Festuca pirinica Horvat ex Markgr.-Dann. 5204. 20/7/

R 5204 Bulgaria (south) 5204
Festuca plebeia R.Br. 206S/

R 206S/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Festuca pontica (E. Alekseev) Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

Festuca pseudoeskia Boiss. 11496
R //■»96 Spain 11496

R Festuca pseudosupina Vetter

R Greece

R Festuca puctoria Sm. I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Festuca querana Litard. 20/7/

R Spain

R Festuca reverchonii Hack. 20/7/

R Spain

R Festuca rosei Piper 9722

R /975.i Mexico 9722
R Festuca rubra L. ssp. pseudorivularis

Markgr.-Dannenb. I2S40

R /28-(0 Turkey 12840
R Festuca takedana Ohwi /;/64

R ///6./ Japan III64
R Festuca ventanicola Speg. /6JJ6

R /6.?i6 Argentina /6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76

R Festuca wagneri (Degen, Thaisz & Flatt)

Krajina 17786. 20/71
R 20686 Hungary 20686
R /99./9 Romania 206J/

R Festuca woronowii Hackel ssp. argaea

Markgr.-Dannenb. /28-M/
R 12840 Turkey /28«)
R Festuca xenophontis Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /2SJ0

R Festuca ziganensis Markgr.-Dannenb. 12840

R /28-/0 Turkey 12840
E Froesiochloa boutelouoides G.A. Black /J825

E /J825 Brazil - Maranhao 13825

E 13825 French Guiana /JS25

E /JS25 Sunname /JS25

E Gamotia cheesemani Hack, ex Cheesem. 19473

E 19473 Cook Is-(Southem group) (Rarotonga)
19473

I Gamotia schmidii Hook.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

E Gamotia sechellensis C.E. Hubb. & Summerh. /

E 14981 Seychelles (Mahe & Silhouette) 14296
I Gaudinia hispanica Stace & Tutin sooo. 20/71

I Spain (Andalusia) 1 1496

Ex Glyceria drummondii (Steudel) C.E.Hubb. 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
I Glyceria insularis C.E. Hubb.

I Tnstanda Cunha /99J8

R Glyceria leptostachya Buckl. 20S5a /070/

V 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

I 20850 US, ■ California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Glyceria nubigena w.a. Anderson 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E Glyceria otisii A.S. Hitchc. 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20S50 U.S. • Washington 20850

R G/y/7AocA/oa rfi'verge/ii (Hook.) Clayton //«<

R 1/494 India - Karaataka //'(9-<

V Glyphochloa talbotii (Hook.f.) Clayton //494

-659-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Glyphochloa

V 11494 India - Goa, Daman & Diu 11494
R Glyphochola santapaui (Jain & Deshpande)

Clayton I3S83
R 13883 India - Maharashtra (Ratnagiri Distnct)
13883

I Greenia oblonga Craib 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

I Greenia siamensis Craib 19120

1 19120 Thailand 19120

E Guadua calderoniana Londofio & Judziewicz 2/275

E 21275 Brazil - Bahia 2/275

V Gymnopogon chapmanianus A.S. Hitchc. 20850

V 20S50 U-S. - Flonda 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Georgia 20*50

R Helictotrichon barbatum (Nees) Schweick. 20604

R 20«M South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Helictotrichon hideoi Ohwi //;6j

R III64 Japan //;6-;
R Helictotrichon murcicum Holub 20/7/

R Spain

I Helictotrichon namaquense Schweick. 2060.<

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Helictotrichon petzense H.Me\zer 20171

R Austria

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Helictotrichon pubescens (Hudson) Besser ex Schult. &

Sch.f ssp. longifolia (Boiss.) M. Dogan 12840

R I2S40 Turkey /28J0
R Helictotrichon sarracenorum (Gand.) Holub 201 7i

R Spain

I Hemarihria debilis Bor /9/20

1 19120 Thailand 19120

I Hemarihria stolonifera Bor 19120

I /9/20 Thailand (thailand) 19120
I Heteropogon bellariensis (Hackel) C. Fischer

I India - Andhra Pradesh

I Heteropogon polystachyos (Roxb.) Schult.

I India (Peninsular India)

R Hierochloe alpina (Sorensen) G. Weim. ssp. orthantha

(Scrensen) G. Weim. 20S50

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20S50

I 20850 Canada • Newfoundland 20850

E 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850

I 20850 Canada - Quebec 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20S50

I 20850 US • North Carolina 20SS0

R Hierochloe submutica F.Muell. 2068/

1 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Victona 2068/

E Hilaria annua J. & c. Reeder 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883
E Hilaria davidsei Pohl 90J7

E 9727 Costa Rica 9037

V Holcus CaespitOSUS Boiss. /9S/S. 20/7/

V /9S/S Spain (Andalucia) /98/8

R Holcus grandiflorus Boiss. & Reut. 20/7/

R 11496 Spain 11496
I Holcus setiglumis Boiss. & Reut. ssp. duriensis

Pinto da Silva 8000. 201 71

1 20874 Portugal (north-east) 8000

I 20874 Spain 20S7->

R Homopholis belsonii C.E.Hubb. 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
Ex/E 20681 Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Hordeum mustersii Nicora 16336

R 16336 Argentina /6JJ6
R 20/76 Argentina ■ Santa Cruz (Giier Aike)

20/76

R Hordeum parodii Covas /957.»

R 19574 Argentina 19574
Ex Hubbardia heptaneuron Bor 11494

Ex 1 1494 India - Kamalaka (Gersoppa Falls, north
Canara) 11494

V Humbertochloa greenwayi C.E. Hubbard 7959

V 5926 Tanzania (Uzaramo Distr ) 7959

I Hypseochloa cameroonensis C.E. Hubb.

I Cameroon (Cameroon Mt)

V Ichnanthus drepanophyllus Mez 20883

I 20SSJ Brazil 20883

E Ichnanthus lancifolius var. weberbaueri (Mez)

Stieber 208S3
I 20883 Peru 20883

I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Ichnanthus longiglumis Mez 20883

I 208SJ Brazil 20883

I Isachne angladei C. Fischer /■/724

1 India - Tamil Nadu (endemic to Anaimalai and Palni

Hills.) 14724

I Isachne deccanensis Bor 14724

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

14724

R Isachne dimyloides Bor 14724

R 14724 India - Sikkim /472'/
R Isachne fischeri Bor //•«9.(

R //JS-f India - Kerala 11494

V Isachne guineensis Siapf & C.E. Hubbard 7926

V Guinea 7926

R Isachne langkawiensis Jansen

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi, Kedah)

I Isachne lisboae Hook.f. 11494

I 11494 India - Kamataka 11494
I 11494 India - Maharashtra (Panchgani:
Mahabaleshwar) 11494

R Isachne oreades (Domin) Bor 14724

R 14724 India - Tamil Nadu (Niign Hills) 14724
I Isachne puberula BoT 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
R Isachne pygmaea Griseb. 20883

R 20SSJ Jamaica 2088J
R Isachne setosa Hook. f. /•/72-»

R /•/72J India - Kamataka 14724

R /•<72J India - Kerala 14724

R 14724 India - Tamil Nadu /•<72J

V Ischaemum byrone (Trin.) A.S. Hitchc. 20850. 14209

? Fiji 8006

? French Polynesia - Society Is. (Magaia)

8006
? Niue 8006

7 Tonga 8006

R U.S. - Amencan Samoa (Pioa Mt, Tuhiila)

8006

V 20850 U.S. - Hawaii (Molokai. Maui, and Hawaii)

20850

I Ischaemum glaucescens Merr. 13833

-660-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Ischaemum

I 13833 Philippines (L. Manguao) I3S33
I Ischaemum hansenii Bor 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I Ischaemum kingii Hook.f.

I India - Rajasthan {Ml Abu)

E Ischaemum polystachyum Presl var.

polystachyum

E U.S. - Guam (Manana Is )

R Ischaemum raizadae Haemadri & BUlore /jssj

R I3SS3 India - Maharashtra (three distncts)
13SS3

I Ischaemum santapaui Bor

I India - Gujarat (Dangs)

I India - Maharashtra (Karjat)

I Ischnochloa falconeri Hook.f.

I India - Utlar Pradesh

R Koeleria embergeri Quezel

R Morocco

I Koeleria majorifolia Borb. / 7786

I 17786 Hungary 17786
I Koeleria sclerophylla P.A.Snurn. 5942.20171

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

E Leersia stipitata Bor 19120

E 19120 Thailand 19120
R Leplochloa ginae Maire

R Morocco

E Lepturidium insulare Hitchc. & Ekman 5607

E 1910S Cuba (Juventud Is ) 5607
R Lepturus geminatus C.E.Hubb. 206SI

R 2068; Austraha - Queensland 2068;
R Lepturus xerophilus Domin 2068;

R 206S; Austraha - Queensland 20681

V Leymus pacificus (Gould) Dewey 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Cahfomia 20850
I Libyella cyrenaica (E. Dur. & G. Barratte) Pampan.

I Libya

R Limnopoa meeboldii (C.Fischer) C.E.Hubb. 11494

R 14724 India - Kerala 11494

V Lithachne humilis Soderstrom & C. Calderon 12013

V 9727 Honduras 12013

V Lolium lowei Menezes

V Portugal - Madeira

V Spain - Canary Is.

E Lophochlaena oregona (Chase) P.H. But 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Oregon 20850
E Lophochlaena refracta var. hooverianus (L. Benson)

A.& D. Love 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850
I Lophochloa clarkeana (Domin) Bor

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

R Loudetia jaegerana A. Camus 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

R Loxodera Strigosa (Gledhai) W. Clayton 7926

R Sierra Leone (Loma Mrs.) 7926

I Maclurolyra tecta C. Calderon & Soderstrom !3a25

I 13825 Panama ;JS25

I 13825 Colombia 13825

I Mallebrunia schliebenii (Pilger) C.E. Hubbard 7959

I 5926 Tanzania (Ulanga Distr.) 7959

V Megalachne berieroniana Steud. ;9;;6

V ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6

V Megalachne masafuerana 19116

V ;9;2i Chile Juan Fernandez Is. ;9;;6
R Melica lilloi Bech. 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336

R 201 76 Argentina - Catamarca 201 76

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

R Melica parodiana Torres 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336
R 20;76 Argemina - Buenos Aires 20;76

R Melica teneriffae Hackel ex Christ

R Spam - Canary Is.

I Melinis drakensbergensis (C.E.Hubb. & Schweick.)

Clayton 20604

I 20604 South Afr.ca - Tiansvaal 20604
R Merxmuellera setacea N.P.Barker 206O4

R 2060-; South Africa - Cape Province 2060'*
R Micraira compacta Lazarides 206s;

R 206«; Australia - Nonhem Territory 206s;
R Micraira dentata Lazarides 2068;

R 206S; Australia - Northern Territory 2068;
R Micraira inserta Lazarides 2068;

R 206SI Australia - Northern Temtory 20681
R Micraira multinervia Lazarides 206s;

R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Temtory 20681
R Micraira pungens Lazarides 2O68;

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681
R Micraira spinifera Lazarides 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Temtory 20681
R Micraira subspicata Lazarides 2068;

R 2068; Australia ■ Northem Territory 20681
R Micraira viscidula Lazarides 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Northem Temtory 2^681

V Micropyropsis tuberosa Romero-Zarco & Cabezudo ; 77s;

V 20874 Spain (Huelva) //•<96

R Miscanthus changii Y.N. Lee /592J

R ;592J Korea. South (MtSorak) 15923
R Miscanthus chejuensis Y.N. Lee ;592J

R ;592i Korea, South (Mt Sorak) ;592J
E Muhlenbergia bradegei C.G.Reeder 20883

I 2OS8J Mexico 20883

V Muhlenbergia califomica Vasey 20S50

V 20850 U.S. -Califomia 20850

V Muhlenbergia curtifolia Scribn. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Utah 20850

V Muhlenbergia dubioides CO. Goodding 2oaso

V 20850 U S - Anzona 20850

R Muhlenbergia jaliscana Swallen 9722

R 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 2;204
E Muhlenbergia majalcensis P. Peterson 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Muhlenbergia purpusii Mez 9722

R 19755 Mexico 9722

R Muhlenbergia texana Buckl. 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

-661-

Ex/E 20S50 U.S-
Ex/E 20850 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.
R 20850 U.S.
Ex 20S50 U.S.
E 20850 U.S.
E 20SJ0 US.

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Muhlenbergia

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850
I 20850 US. - Texas 20S50

R Muhlenbergia torreyana (J. A. Schultes) A.S.

Hitchc. 20S50

Delaware 20850
Georgia 20850
Maryland 20«J0
New Jersey 20SJ0
New York 20S50
North Carolina 20850
Tennessee 20«50

V Muhlenbergia villosa Swallen 20S50

20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20SJ0

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20S50

R Muhlenbergia xerophila CO. Goodding 20SS3. 20850

V 20850 V S ^ Arizona 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

R Nematopoa longipes (Stapf & Hubbard) Hubbard 7874

R Zimbabwe 7874

V Neostapfia COluSana (Burtt-Davy) Burtt-Davy 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Neurachne tenuifolia S.T.Blake 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temiory 20681
R Notochloe microdon (Benih.) Domin 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R Ochlandra ebracteata Raizada and Chatterjee 14723

R 14723 India - Kerala 14723
R Ochlandra setigera Gamble 14723

R 14723 India - Tamil Nadu 14723
R Ochlandra sivagiriana Camus 14723

R /J72J India - Tamil Nadu (Sivagiri and Pulney Hills)
14723

I Olmeca recta Soderstrom I083i

I 79850 Mexico ;08i/
I Olmeca reflexa Sodersirom 10831

I 79850 Mexico 10831

E Olyra filiformis Trinius / JS26

E /.?S25 Brazil - Bahia /J826
E Olyra latispicula Soderstrom & Zuloaga 13826

E 13825 Brazil - Bahia 13826

V Orcuttia califomica Vasey 20883. 20850. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 2088J Mexico 20883

V Orcuttia inaequalis Hoover 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Orcuttia pilosa Hoover 20850

V 20850 US -California 20850

V Orcuttia tenuis A.S. Hitchc. 20850

V 20S5O U.S. - California 20850

E Orcuttia viscida (Hoover) J. Reeder 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Oropetium hesperidum Maire

R Morocco

I Oryza jeyporensis Govindasw. & Krishnam.

I 777/ India - Onssa (Jeypore Tract) 777/

E Oryza neocaledonica Morat 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20084
R Oryza rehderiana Chim 8.(82

R China 8^82

R Oryzopsis contracta (B.L. Johnson) Schlechter 20850

1 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

I Oryzopsis humilis Bor

I India - Uttar Pradesh

I Oryzopsis stewartiana Bor

I India - Himachal Pradesh

V Panicum abscissum Swallen 20850

V 20S.'iO US - Flonda 20850

E Panicum beecheyi Hook. & Arn. 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. -Hawaii 20850
I Panicum beyeri Hitchc. & Ekman 5607

I /9/05 Cuba 5607
R Panicum calocarpum R. Berhaut 7926

R Senegal (Badi) 7926

E Panicum fauriei Hitchc. var. carteri (Hosaka)

Davidse 20850. 14209

E 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20850

E Panicum hirstii Swallen 20850

E 20850 US. -Delaware 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
E 20850 US. - North Carolina 20850

E Panicum lacustre Hitchc. & Ekman 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
E Panicum lineale St. John 20850. 14209

E 20850 US. -Hawaii 20850

V Panicum lithophilum Swallen 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E Panicum mohavense J. Reeder 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20850

I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

E Panicum niihauense St. John 20S5a 14209

E 20850 US - Hawaii (Ni'iahu) 20S50

V Panicum ramosius A.S. Hitchc. 2085a 14209

I 20850 US ■ Hawaii 20850

I 20850 US ■ Kentucky 20850

E Panicum stevensianum A.S. Hiichc. & Chase 20883

I 2O8SJ Cuba 20883

I 208SJ Pueno Rico 20883

R Panicum stramineum A.S. Hitchc. & Chase 20*50

I 20850 US - Anzona 20850

I 20850 US. - New Mexico 20850

E Panicum sublaeve Swallen 20S83. 9726

I 20SSJ Panama 20883
R Panicum tamaulipense Waller & Morden 208Si

I 2OS8J Mexico 208SJ
I Parahyparrhenia siamensis W.D. Clayton /9/20

I 19120 Thailand I9I20

V Pariana parvispica Pohl 9727

V 9727 Costa Rica 9727

E Pariana strigosa Swallen 20883. 9006

1 20883 Panama 2088J

V Paspalidium grandispiculatum B.Simon 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R Paspalidium scabrifolium S.T.Blake 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

R Paspalidium udum S.T.Blake 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2065/

-662-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Paspalidium
1 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/

I Paspalum acutifolium Leon 5607

I 19105 Cuba 5607
Ex Paspalum amphicarpum Ekman 5607

Ex ;9;05 Cuba (Prov. Habana) 5607
E Paspalum edmondi Leon 5607

E /9yo5 Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) 5607
I Paspalum galapageium Chase var. minoratum

Chase 11117

1 Ecuador - Galapagos 11117

E Paspalum insulare Ekman 5607

E /9/05 Cuba 5607

Ex Paspalum jimenezii Chase 1037

Ex 9727 Costa Rica 90i7
R Paspalum reptatum Hitchc. & Chase 13136

R 13336 Cuba /JJ,)6
E 13336 Jamaica (Clarendon) 191190

E Paspalum uyucensis Pohl 20S83. 9490

I 20SS3 Honduras 20883

E Paspalum wrighlii Hitchc. & Chase 5607

E /9;05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
R Pennisetum marquisense F. Brown

R French Polynesia • Marquesas Is

I Pennisetum schliebenii PUg. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Pennisetum stolzii Mez 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
E Pennisetum tempisquense Pohl 9037

E 9727 Cosla Rica 9037

I Pennisetum validum Mez 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R Pentameris longiglumis (Nees) Stapf ssp. gymnocolea

N.P.Barker 20604

R 2060.* South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
V Pentameris longiglumis (Nees) Stapf ssp.

longiglumis 20604

V 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 2060^
I Pentaschistis barbata (Nees) H.P.Linder ssp.

orientalis H.P.Linder 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060J
R Pentaschistis calcicola H.P.Linder var. hirsuta

H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Pentaschistis ecklonii (Nees) McCIean 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Pentaschistis elegans (Nees) Stapf 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Pentaschistis lima (Nees) Stapf 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Phalaris maderensis (Menezes) Menezes ; 789]

E Portugal - Madeira ;7S9;

R Phippsia wilczekii Hackei 16336

R /6ii6 Argentina /6JJ6
E Phleum crypsoides (d'Urv.) Hack. ssp. sardoum

(Hack.) Horn 20171

E JS264 Italy - Sardinia ;«264
I Phyllostachys assamica Gamble ex Brandis ;472J

I 14723 India - Aninachal Pradesh /472J

R Piptochaetinum calvenscens Parodi /6iJ6

R 16336 Argennna 16336

R Piptochaetium calvescens Paroiii 2017s

R 20176 Argentina - Buenos Aires (curamalal)
20/76

V Plectrachne bromoides (F.Muell.) C.E.Hubb. 2068;.

/422J

V 206S; Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Plectrachne contorta Lazarides 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Nonhem Territory 20681

V Plinthanthesis rodwayi (C.E.Hubb.) S.T.Blake 206S/

V 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
R Poa aitosensis Koz. et Stoeva 5204

R 5204 Bulgana (ease) 5204
E Poa alopecurus (Gaudich.) Kunth /6JJ6

E /6JJ6 Argentina /65J6
E Chile

I Poa angustata Parodi 16336

I /6JJ6 Argentina 16336

V Poa atropurpurea Scribn. 20850

V 20850 US -California 20850

R Poa aucklandica ssp. rakiura 19305

R /9_i05 New Zealand - South Is, /9J05
R Poa breviglumis var. moarii 19106

R /9/06 New Zealand - Antipodes Is. /9/06
R Poa calchaquiensis Hackei 16336

R 16336 Argentina /6n6

R 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20176

R 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20176

R 20/76 Argentina - La Rioja 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

R Poa chirripoensis Pohl 90J7

R 9727 Costa Rica 90J7
R Poa davisii Bor I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Poa erinacea Speg. 16336

R /6JJ6 Argentina /6JJ6

R 20/76 Argentina ■ Chubut 20/76

E Poa eyerdamii Hulien 20850

I 20850 US - Alaska 20SS0

V Poa femaldiana Nannf. 20S50. 14366

I 20850 Canada - Labrador 20850

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland (Island) 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

V 20850 U.S. • New Hampshire 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 US. -Vemiont 20850

E Poafibrata Swallen 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Poa glauca Vahl var. kitadakensis (Ohwi)

Ohwi ///64

R III64 Japan ///64
I Poa granitica Braim-Blanq. 695/. 20171

1 /9J2/ Slovakia (Only from the Tatras) 695/
R Poa halmaturina j.BIack 206S/

I 2068/ Australia -
I 2068/ Australia ■

South Australia 2068/
Tasmania 20681

Poa hartzii Landog. ssp. alaskana

Soreng 20850. 21309
E 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

-663-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Poa

R Poa hayachinensis Koidz. iii64

R III64 Japan IIIM

R Poa hothamensis Vickery var. parviflora

N.G.Walsh 206SI
R 20681 Australia - Viclona 2068/

R Poa humillima PUger 16336

R 16336 Argeniina 16336
R 20176 Argentina - Catamarca 20176
R 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20176

R Poa incrassala Peirie

R 11106 New Zealand - Antipodes Is, 19106
R Poa iridifolia Hauman 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336
R 20/76 Argeniina - Buenos Aires 20/76

E Poa laxa Haenke ssp. banffiana

Soreng 20*50
I 20850 Canada - Alberta 20850
Ex/E 20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20850
I 20850 US. - Montana 20850

R Poa laxa Haenke ssp. pruinosa E.J.

Nyarady 17823
R /9W9 Romania 19840
R Poa laxiflora Buckl. 20850

R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 2OS50
V 20M0 U S - Alaska 20850
R 20S50 US- Oregon 20S50
E 2O«50 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Poa legionensis Fernandez Casas & Lainz

R Spam

R Poa lowanensis N.G.Walsh 206S/

R 20681 Australia - Victoria 206«/
R Poa macroclada Rydb. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 US -Montana 20850

E Poa mannii Munro ex Hbd. 208J0. /«09

E 20850 U.S. ■ Hawaii 2OS50
R Poa molineri Balbis ssp. glacialis

Beldie ;7«2ji
R /99J9 Romania /98J0
E Poa napensis Beetle 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Poa nascopieana Polunin 20850. /58S6

E 20850 Canada • Franklin 20850
R Poa ogamontana R. Mochizuki IU64

R III64 Japan ;//6J
R Poa paludigena Fern. & Wieg. 20850

Ex 20850 US - Illinois 20850
20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850
20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Michigan 20850
20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850
20850 U.S. - New York 20850
20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. ■ Ohio 20850
20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
20850 US - Wisconsin 20850

Poa pannonica A.Kern, ssp. scabra (Asch. &

Graebn.) S06 20171
R 20686 Hungary 20686
Poa pentapolitana H. Scholz

R Libya

Poa pirinica Stoj. & Acht. 5204. 20171

R 5204 Bulgana (south) 5204
R Greece

Poa porsildii GjaerevoU 20850. 6796
E 20850 Canada - Mackenzie 20850
E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850
E 20850 US. - Alaska 20850

Poa pringlei Scribn. 20S50

20850 us, ■ California 20850
20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
20850 US. - Montana 20850
20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

I Poa pseudamoena Bor

1 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun. Garhwal)

R Poa pseudobulbosa Bor 12340

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Poa rehmannii (Asch. & Graebn.) Wol 8000. 20/7;

R /9949 Romania 8000
I former European USSR 8000

E Poa rhadina Bor

E India - Uttar Pradesh (Tehn Garhwal)

I Poa riphaea (Asch. & Graebn.) Fritsch 2050, 20/7/

Ex/E 2050 Czech Republic (Hruby Jesenik Mts.)

695/
t /782/ Slovakia 17821

R Poa sachalinensis (Koidz.) Honda var.

yatsugatakensis (Honda) Ohwi iii64
R III64 Japan UI64

V Poa sallacustris N.G.Walsh 206S/

V 2068/ Australia • Victoria 2068/

E Poa sandvicensis (Reicharl) A.S. Hilchc. 20850.

I420<>
E 20850 U S - Hawaii (Kaua' I) 20850

R Poa schizanlha Parodi 16336

R 16336 Argentina 16336
R 20/76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76

R Poa senex 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 1930S

V Poa sierrae J.T. Howell 20850

I 20850 US. ■ California 20850

E Poa siphonoglossa Hack. 20S50, 14209

E 20850 U S • Hawaii (Kaua' I) 20850
R Poa speluncarum Edmondson /28JO

R /28J0 Turkey /2S40
R Poa strictiramea A.S. Hitchc. 20S50. 9722

R 20850 US - Texas 20850

7 Mexico 9722

R Poa sudicola 19305

R /9.f05 New Zealand ■ South Is. /9J05
R Poa talamancae Pohl 90j7

R 9727 Costa Rica 90J7

R Poa trichophyllaHetAT. & San. exBoiss. 20/7/

R Greece

R Poa umbricola Vickery 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ South Australia 2068/
R Poa unilateralis Scribn. 20850

1 20850 US. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Poa vaseyocfiloa Scribn. 20850

-664-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

LUiopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Poa

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20S50

I Podophorus bromoides Philippi I9ji6

I 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. I9II6
E Pohlidium petiolatum Davidse, Soderstrom &

EUis 20883. 12066

R 19874 Panama 20881

I Polyneura squarrosa Peter 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

I Polypogon mollis (Th.) c.E. Hubb. & E.w.

Groves 11938
I Tristan da Cunha (Inaccessible & Tnstan Is.)

19938

V Prionanthium dentatum (L.f.) Henrard 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Prionanthium ecklonii (Nees) Stapf 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Prionanthium pholiuroides Stapf 20604

V 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Psathyrostachys huashanica Keng 11815

I China - Shaanxi (Huashan) 1 1815

V Pseudarrhenatherum pollens (Link) Holub sooo. 20/7;

V 20076 Portugal 8000

I Pseudodanthonia himalaica (Hook.f.) Bor & C.E. Hubb.

I India - Uttar Pradesh

R Pseudophleum gibbum (Boiss.) M. Dogan I2S40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

V Ptilagrostis mongholica (Turcz. ex Trin.) Griseb. ssp.

porteri (Rydb.) Barkworth 20S50

V 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

R Puccinellia agrostidea Sorensen 20350

V 20S50 Canada • Mackenzie 20850

E 20«50 Canada - Yukon Temiory 20850
E 20350 U.S. - Alaska 20450

V Puccinellia anisoclada (V. Kreez.) v. Kreez. ssp.

melderisiana Kit Tan 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

V Puccinellia arctica (Hook.) Fern. & Weatherby 20«50,

;J967

20850 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20S50
20850 Canada - Franklin 20850
20850 Canada - Saskatchewan 20850
20850 Canada - Yukon Territory 20850
20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

Puccinellia bruggemannii Sorensen 20850. 21309
? Denmark - Greenland (Extreme North and East)

21309
I 20850 Canada - Franklin 20850

Puccinellia byrrangensis Tzvel. 2/J09

R 21309 Russia (E Europe) - North 2/J09
Puccinellia deschampsioides Sorensen 20850, 6796

I 20S50 Canada - Manitoba 20850

I 20850 Canada • Keewatin 20S50

E 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Temtory 20850

Puccinellia fasciculala (Torr.) E.P.Bicknell ssp.
pungens (Pau) W.E. Hughes SOOO, 20171

V 20874 Spain (east) 8000

Puccinellia foucaudii (Hackel) Coste 20528

V 20528 France (west coasts) 20524
Puccinellia gorodkovii Tzvel. 21309

R 2;j09 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

E
V
R
V
R

E

E

R

I

V

R

R

E
V
E
R
R

R

I

R

E
R
E

Puccinellia howellii J.I. Davis 20S50
E 20850 US California 20850
Puccinellia hultenii Swallen 20850

20850 US. - Alaska 20850
Puccinellia jenissejensis (Roshev.) Tzvel. 21309
R 2/i09 Russia (E Europe) - Nonh 21309
Puccinellia kamtschatica Holmb. 20850
V 20850 US. - Alaska 20850
Puccinellia kashmiriana Bor
R 13883 India • Himachal Pradesh 13883
R 13883 India - Jammu & Kashmir 13883

Puccinellia parishii A.S. Hitchc. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

Puccinellia poacea Sorensen 20850. 15886. 21309

E 20850 Canada - F-anklin 20850
Puccinellia sublaevis (Hobnb.) Tzvelev 208SO

I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850
Puccinellia svalbardensis Ronning 20/7/. 21309

R 21309 Norway 2/.I09

Puccinellia thomsonii J. Stewart
I India - Jammu & Kashmir

Puccinellia wrightii (Scribn. & Merr.) Tzvelev 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

Pucciphippsia czukzorum TzveJ. 21309

R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 21309

Qiongzhuea tumidinoda Hsueh & Yi ;76/7
R ;76;7 China - Sichuan IU39
R /76;7 China - Yunnan 11139

Rehia nervata 13825

13825 French Guiana /JS25
13825 Sunname ;J825

Rhipidocladum clarkiae Pohl 20883. 12070

I 20883 Costa Rica 20883

Rhipidocladum maxonii (A. Hitchc.) McClure 90J7
V 9727 Costa Rica 90J7
Rhipidocladum pacuarense Pohl 20883. no69
I 20883 Costa Rica 20883
Roegneria nepliana V. Vassi). 21309
R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - Nonh 2;J09
Roegneria villosa V. Vassil. ssp. coerulea

Jurtz. 2;i09
R 21309 Russia (E.Europe) - North 2;J09
Rytidosperma petrosum Connor & Edgar 19305
R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305
R ;9J05 New Zealand - South Is. /9505

Rytidosperma tenue (Petrie) Connor & Edgar 1930S
R ;9i05 New Zealand - South Is. ;9J05

Saccioiepis fenestrata Bor 19120

I 79/20 Thailand 19120

Sasa borealis var. chiisanensis (Nakai) T.

Lee 15957
R /592i Korea. South (Mt Chiri) 15957
Saugetia pleiostachya Hitchc. & Ekman 5607
E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
Schaffnerella gracilis (Benth.) Nash 9722
R J9755 Mexico 9722

SchizMchyrium impressum (Hackel) A. Camus
E India - Jammu & Kashmir

-665-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Schizachyrium

R Schizachyrium lomaense A. Camus 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

E Schizachyrium niveum (Swallen) Gould 20SSO

E 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20S50
R Schizachyrium paranjpyeanum (Bhide) Raizada et

Jain I.ISS3

R 1388} India - Kamataka /JSS.i

R IS8SI India - Maharashtra I388S

E Schizachyrium parvifolium (Hitchc.) Borh. &

Catasus 5607
E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607
I Schizostachyum palawanense Gamble US33

1 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes)
13833

R Schmidtia quinqueseta Benth. e\ Ficalho & Hiern

R Egypt

V Secale africanum Stapf 2060.»

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Secale cereale L. var. ancestrale (Zhuk.) Kit

Tan 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Secale kuprijanovii Grossh. 5942

I 59'<2 Russia - Nonh Caucasus 59'<2
I 59^2 Georgia 59.J2

R Secale rhodopaecum Delip. S204

R 5204 Bulgana (South Bulgana - one site only.)
5204

I Secale vavilovii Grossh. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
I 59J2 Azerbaijan 59«

R Semiarundinaria pantlingii Gamble 14723

R N723 Bhutan 14723
R /J72i India - Arunachal Pradesh 14723
R 14723 India - Sikkim ;^72J

R Sesleria araratica Kit Tan /2S.(o

R ;2S-<0 Turkey 12840
R Sesleria doerfleri Hayek 20/7;

R 207.); Greece - Crete 207J/
R Sesleria heuflerana Schur ssp. hungarica (Ujheiyi)

Deyl ;9J2;. 2077;

R 20686 Hungary 20646

I I97SI Poland /975/

V 19321 Slovakia ;9J2;

R Sesleria klasterskii Deyl

R Bulgaria

R Sesleria taygetea Hayek 20/7;

R Greece

V Setaria jaffrei Moral 20893

V 20«9.! New Caledonia 20S9J

E Selaria paraguayensis Pensiero 20883

E 2088J Paraguay 20883
R Simplicia buchananii Zotov

R New Zealand - South Is,

E Simplicia laxa Kirk 86

E ;9i05 New Zealand - South Is, 19305

V Sorghastrum apalachicolense D.w. Hall 20S50

1 20850 US, - Florida 20850

E 20850 US - Mississippi 20850

R Sorghum annuum Trabut 10487

R 14958 Algena /0-(87
R Sorghum macrospermum Garber 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Territory 2068/
R Sphenopus ehrenbergii Hausskn.

R Egypt

R Libya

R Tunisia

E Sporobolus caespilosus Kunth J204

E 3204 Ascension Is, 3204
Ex/E Sporobolus durus Brongn. 3204

Ex/E 3204 Ascension Is, 3204

V Sporobolus interruptus Vasey 20850

I 20850 US - Anzona 20850

R Sporobolus lanuginellus Mairc

R Morocco

Ex Sporobolus linearus Mez 20775

Ex 2077; Mauntius 20775
Ex Sporobolus mauritianus (Sieud.) Durand &
Schinz 2077J

Ex 2077; Mauritius 20775

V Sporobolus minimus Cope 20/'>6

V 20146 Oman(Dhofar) 20146

V 20146 Somalia (Dhofar) 20146

V Sporobolus temomairemensis Judziewicz &

Peterson 20885
I 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20885 Sunname 20883

E Sporobolus leretifolius Harper 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

R Sporobolus tharpii A.S. Hitchc. 20S50

R 20850 US- -Texas 20850

R 5rt/>a aktauensis Roshev.

R former USSR 6950

I Stipa anomala P.A.Smim. 5942. 20171

I 5942 Russia (E, Europe) - South 5942
I 5942 Ukraine 5942

R Srtpa apertifolia Martinovsky 201 7/

R Spain

R Stipa aquarii Vickery, S.W. L.Jacobs & Everett 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Northern Temtory 2068;
E Stipa austroitalica Martinovsky 8000. 201 7;

E Italy 8000

E Italy - Sicily 8000

V Stipa bavarica Martinovsky & H.SchoIz 8000. 20171

V 20640 Germany (near Neuburg. Danube River)

20644

R Stipa breviglumis J. Black 2068/

1 2068; Australia ■ South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R Stipa centralis Vickery, S.W.L.Jacobs &

Everett 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Northern Temtory 2068/
I Stipa chitralensis Bor

1 India - Jammu & Kashmir

V Stipa crassiculmis Smimow ssp. heterotricha

Dihoru& Roman /782i

V 19949 Romania 19840

R Stipa cretacea P.A.Smim. 8000. 20ni

R former European USSR 8000

V Stipa danubialis Dihoru & Roman 8000. 201 71

V 19949 Romania 8000

-666-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Li]iopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Stipa

R Stipa dasyphylla ihiniem.) Iniily . 8000.20171

R 2050 Czech Republic 2050
E 20640 Germany 20640

V 206S6 Hungary 17786
R 19947 Romania 19840

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

V 11552 Russian Federation (west. Ural Mis., south-west

Sibena) 11552

R Stipa diegoensis SwaUen 20850

R 20850 U.S. -California 20S5O
R Stipa echinata Vickery, S.W.L.Jacobs & Everett 20681

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Stipa feresetacea Vickery, S.W.L.Jacobs &

Everett 206*/

R 2064/ Australia - Northern Territory 20681
R Stipa hendersonii (Vasey) Muhl. 20850

V 20«50 US -Oregon 20850

V 20850 US -Washington 20850

V Stipa hirticulmis Hatch, Valdes & Morden 2088J.

;2065
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Ex/E Stipa horridula Pilger in Skottsberg 19117

Ex/E I9II7 Chile - Easter Is. (slopes of Mt. Katiki.)
I9II7

I Stipa karataviensis Rosch. 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 59J2
R Stipa lithophila P.A.Smirn. j9-<2. 20171

R 5942 Ukraine - Cnmea 5942
R Stipa longiplumosa Roshev.

R former USSR 6930

R Stipa magnifica Junge

R former USSR 6930

R Sripa mayeri Martinovsky 20/7;

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Stipa metaloris Everett & S.W.L.Jacobs 2068/

I 20«8; Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681

R Stipa multispicuHs J.Black 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R Stipa novakii Martinovsky 201 71

R (former) Yugoslavia

V Stipa nullanulla Everett & S.W.L.Jacobs 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Victona 2068/

I Stipa pellita (Trin. & Rupr.) Tzvelev 5942

I 5942 Azerbaijan (Baku) 5942
R Stipa petriei Buchan. /W05

R 19305 New Zealand - South Is. 1930S
R Stipa rechingeri Martinovsky 20/7/

R Greece

V Stipa sicula Moraldo, La Valva, Ricciardi &

Caputo IS264

V 18264 Italy - Sicily 18264
R Stipa stiUmanii Boland. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Stipa styriaca Martinovsky 201 7/

V Austna

I Stipa syreistschikowii P. Smim. 20654

I 5942 Russia - Nonti Caucasus 5942
E 20655 Ukraine - Cnmea 20655

R Stipa trichoides P. Smimow

R former USSR 6W0

E Stipa veneta Moraido i789i

E 18264 Italy (Veneto) 18264
R Stipa ventanicola Cabrera & Torres 16336

R 20/76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20/76
E Stipa wakoolica Vickery, S.W.L.Jacobs &

Everett 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Stipa zalesskU wiiensky 8000

R Czech Republic

R Slovakia

V 1 1552 Russian Fede.ation (Caucasus, west, south-west & east

Siberia) //552

I Stipagrostis dhofariensis Cope 20/-»6

I 20146 Oman (Dhofar) 20146
E Stipagrostis drarii (Tackh.) de Winter

E Egypt

I Stipagrostis masirahensis H. Scholz 20/4«

I 20146 Oman (Masirah Island) 20/J6
R Stipagrostis proximo (Steud) De Winter 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Orange Free State 20604

R Stipagrostis rigidifolia H. Scholz

R Chad

R Stipagrostis zitteUi (Asch.) de Winter

R Egypt

R Libya

Ex Streptochaeta angustifolia Soderstrom 13827

Ex /.;827 Brazil 13827
E Sucrea monophylla Soderstrom /.;825

E /iS25 Brazil - Bahia 13825
Ex Sucrea sampaiana (A. Hitch.) Soderstrom 13825

Ex /_I825 Brazil - Espinio Santo /J825
E Swallenia alexandrae (SwaUen) Soderstrom &

Decker 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I Teinostachyum beddomei C. Fischer

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills)

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills)

R Thamnocalamus tessellatus (Nees) Soderstr. &

R.P.EUis 2060J
1 20039 Swaziland 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-*
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

E Thrasya ciliatifolia SwaUen 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Thrasya gracilis SwaUen 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
V Torreyochloa califomica (Beetle) Church 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Tovarochloa peruviana J. MacFarlane & But /246s

E /9966 Pern /2468

I Triniochloa micrantha (Scribner) A. Hitchc. 9722

I /9SJ0 Mexico 9722
R Triodia lanata J.Black 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I Tripogon larsenii Bor /9/20

I /9/20 Thailand 19120

-667-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Gramineae: Tripogon

R Tripogon longearistatus Honda var.japonicus

Honda III64
R III64 Japan 11164
Tripsacum floridanum Porter ex Vascy 20S50

V 20S50 us, - Florida 20850

Triscenia ovina Griseb. 5607

1 /9;05 Cuba 5607

Trisetaria dufourei (Boiss.) Paunero sooo. loni

V 14155 Portugal (south) mm

V 14155 Spain (south west) 8000

V

I

V

R

Ex/E

Trisetaria nitida (Desf.) Maire io487

R I495S Algeria 10487

Trisetum bumoufii Req. ex Pari. 20/7/

Ex/E 20726 France - Corsica 15080

V Trisetum conradiae Gamisans 15080. 20/ 7/

V 2052S France - Corsica 15080

V Trisetum gracile (Moris) Boiss. 20/ 7/

V 20528 France - Corsica 20528

V 20528 Italy - Sardinia 20S2S

R TViierum Aowe/Wi A. Hitchc. //;/7

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////7

E Trisetum inaequale Whitney 20850. 14209

E 20850 U S. Hawaii (Lana'i and Maui) 20850
R Trisetum longiglume Hackel var. glabrata

Nicora /6JJ6
R /6JJ6 Argentina /6.U6
R Trisetum longiglume Hackel var.

longiglume I6136

R /6JJ6 Argentina /6J56
R /6JJ7 Chile /6JJ7

I Trisetum micans (Hook.f.) Bor

I India • Jammu & Kashmir

I India - Utlar Pradesh (Tehn Garhwal)

R Trisetum thospiticum Chrtek I2S40

R I2S40 Turkey 12840

R Trisetum wrangelense (Peirovsky) Probat. 2/J09

R 21309 Russia (E-Europe) - North 2/J09

I Triticum araraticum Jakubz. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
I 5M2 Azerbaijan 5M2

I Triticum timopheevii (Zhuk.) Zhuk. 5942

I 5942 Georgia 5942
I Triticum urartU Thumanjan ex Gandilyan 5942

I 59-<2 Armenia S942

V Tuctoria greenei (Vasey) J. Reeder 20850

V 20850 US, •California 20850

E Tuctoria mucronata (Crampton) J. Reeder 20850. 11059

E 20S50 U.S. - California (central Solano County)
20850

E Urelytrum pallidum C.E. Hubbard 7926

E 6072 Ghana 7926
E Urelytrum semispirale W. Clayton 7926

E 6072 Ghana 7926
R Vaseyochloa multinervosa (Vasey) A.S. Hitchc. 208SO

R 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
R Ventenata eigiana (H. Scholz & Raus) M. Dogan I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Vetiveria arguta (Steud.) C.E. Hubb. 5852

R 2077/ Mauritius (incl. Round Is.) 2077J

V 5852 Mauntlus - Rodrigues (Grande Ml & Mont

Malartic) 5852

V Vulpia fontquerana Melderis & Stace 19818. 20171

V I9SIS Spain (Cadiz & Huelva) /98/8
E Vulpia obtusa Trabut 10487

E 14958 Algeria 10487
R Whiteochloa multiciliata Lazarides 2068/

R 20681 Australia • Northern Temtory 2068/
R Willbleibia stolonifera (Parodi) Herter /6JJ6

R /6JJ6 Argentina 16136
R Willkommia texana A.S. Hitchc. 20850

R 20850 US - Texas 20850

V Zea diploperennis litis, Doebley & Guzman 20883.

9019

V 9114 Mexico - Jalisco 91)4

Ex Zea mexicana (Schrader) Reeves & Mangclsd. /0260

Ex 9114 Mexico 9JI4
E Zea perennis (A. Hitchc.) Mangelsd. & Reeves 90/9

E 9114 Mexico • Jalisco 9114
E Zeugites panamensis SwaUen 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
I Zingeria biebersteiniana (Claus) P. Smim. //552.

20171

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - South 59-»2

I 5942 Georgia 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

I 5942 Ukraine - Crimea 5942

R Zingeria verticillata (Boiss. & Bal.) Chrtek 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Zizania texana A.S. Hitchc. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Haetnodoraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recordeti threatened species:

16

100
15 (151

Mostly Southern Hemisphere, but reaching northern United
States.

V Anigozanthos bicolor Endl. ssp. minor (Benth.)

Hopper 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Anigozanthos humilis Lindley ssp. chrysanthus

Hopper 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Anigozanthos viridis Endl. ssp. terraspectans

Hopper 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Conostylis drummondii Benth. 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Conostylis lepidospermoides Hopper 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Conostylis micrantha Hopper 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Conostylis misera Endl. 2068}

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Conostylis pauciflora Hopper ssp.

pauciflora 2068I
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Conostylis rogeri Hopper 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

-668-

1

100
43 (43%)

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Haemodoraceae: Conostylis

V Conostylis seorsiflora F.Muell. ssp. trichophylla

Hopper 20f)8l

V 206SI Ausiralia - Western Australia 2068/
E Conostylis setigera R.Br. ssp. dasys

Hopper 20681
E 2068J Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Conostylis wonganensis Hopper 206S/

V 206SJ Ausiralia - Western Australia 2068/
R Haemodorum distichophyllum Hook. 20681

R 20681 Australia - Tasinania 2068/

V Tribonanthes purpurea Hopper 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Xiphidium xanthorrhizon Wrigth 208«J

R 20883 Cuba 20883

Heiiconiaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical South and Central America: one
species widespread in southwestern Pacific islands.

V Heliconia angusta Veil. no79

V 17746 Brazil - Espinto Santo 17079

V 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (municipio do Rio de Janeiro

Mage, Petropolis & Teresopolis) 17079

R Heliconia atropurpurea Daniels & Stiles /0760

R 11125 Costa Rica /0760

V III25 Panama 10760

E Heliconia barryana Kress 9484

E 9992 Panama 9^8^
E Heliconia beckneri R.R. Smith /0760

E 11548 Costa Rica /0760
E Heliconia bella Kress 9484

E 9992 Panama 9484
E Heliconia calatheaphylla Daniels & Stiles /0760

E 9992 Costa Rica /0760
E f/e/l'conia Cl'^rina L. Emygdio & E. Santos ;7079

E 17079 Brazil * Rio de Janeiro (Municipio de Rio Bonito. Brai;ana
Fazenda das Cachoeiras) 17079

V Heliconia clinophila R.R. Smith /0760

V 9992 Costa Rica ;0760
R Heliconia colgantea R.R. Smith ex Daniels &

Stiles /0759
E III25 Costa Rica /0759
R /II2S Panama /0759

R Heliconia collinsiana Griggs var. velutina

Kress 10759
R Jins El Salvador /0759
R 11125 Guatemala /0759

E Heliconia crassa Griggs 9992

E 9992 Guatemala 9992

V Heliconia danielsiana Kress /0759

V 9992 Costa Rica /0759
R Heliconia dasyantha Koch & Bouche 9987

R 8679 French Guiana 9987
R 8679 Sunname 9987

V Heliconia farinosa Raddi. /7079

V /7079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /7079

V Heliconia fluminensisL.Emyg^o&E.Saatos. 17079

V /7079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /7079

V Heliconia golfodulcensis Daniels & Stiles /0760

V 9992 Costa Rica /076tl

R Heliconia ignescens Daniels & Stiles /076O

R III2S Costa Rica /0760
R III25 Panama /0760

V Heliconia lacletteana L. Emygdio & Santos 17079

V ;7079 Brazil - Espirito Santo /7079

V 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Municipio de Rio Bonito,

Bragana, Fazenda das Cachoeiras) [7079

R Heliconia lankesteri Standley var. rubra Daniels &

Stiles /0760
R 11125 Costa Rica /0760
R III2S Panama /0760

R Heliconia lennartiana Kress 9484

R 9992 Panama 9^s-<

V Heliconia lindsayana Kress 948'*

V 9992 Panama 9484

R Heliconia lophocarpa Daniels & Stiles /0760

R 11125 Costa Rica /0760
R III25 Panama /0760

V Heliconia lutea Kress 9484

V 9992 Panama 9484

E Heliconia maculata Kress 2088J, /07J9

R 9992 Panama 20883

E Heliconia magnifica Kress 20883. 10759

V 9992 Panama 20S8J

E Heliconia necrobracteata Kress 20883. 10759

V 9992 Panama 20883

R Heliconia nutans Woodson /07:S9

R 11125 Costa Rica /0759
R III25 Panama /0759

R Heliconia osaensis Cuf. /0760

R 11125 Costa Rica /0760
R 11125 Panama /076O

R Heliconia pogonantha Cuf. var. pubescens Daniels &

Stiles /07i9
R 9992 Costa Rica /0759

V Heliconia pogonantha Kress var. veraguasensis

Kress 20883. 10759

V 9992 Panama 20S8J

E Heliconia ramonensis Kress var. glabra

Kress 20883. 10759

V 9992 Panama 20SS3

E Heliconia ramonensis Kress var. lanuginosa

Kress 20883. 10759

V 9992 Panama 2088J

R Heliconia ramonensis Daniels & Stiles var.

ramonensis 10759
R 9992 Costa Rica /0759

V Heliconia ramonensis Kress var. xanthotricha

Kress 20S8J. 10759

V 9992 Panama 20SSJ

V Heliconia rodriguezii StUes 11125

V 9992 Costa Rica 11125

V Heliconia sampaioana L. Emygdio / 7079

V /7079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Tijuca &

Teresopolis) /7079

V Heliconia secunda R.R. Smith var. viridiflora

Daniels & Stiles /0759

V 11125 Costa Rica /07J9

V 11125 Nicaragua 10759

-669-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Heliconiaceae; Heliconia

E Heliconia sessilis Kress lossj

I 208S3 Panama 208SJ
R Heliconia stilesii Kress 10747

V III2S Costa Rica 10747
R 11125 Panama 10747

V Heliconia swartziana Roem. & Schult. 20883

V :OSSJ Jamaica 20883

E Heliconia tacarcuna L. Andersson 20883

I 20S«J Panama 20883
R Heliconia talamanacana Daniels & StUes /0759

R ;;;i5 Costa Rica 10759
R ;;;25 Panama 10759

V Heliconia thomasiana Kress ws^

V 9992 Panama 9484

E Heliconia umbrophila Daniels & stiles ;o76o

E 9992 Costa Rica 10760

R Heliconia vulcanicola Stiles //j-*?

R 9992 Costa Rica 11547
E Heliconia xanthovillosa Kress 20«w /0759

R 9992 Panama 20883
R Heliconia zebrina Plotnnan, Kress & Kennedy 11124

R 18200 Peni //;2J

Hostaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

China to Japan.

R Hosta alismifolia Fujita 11164

R III64 Japan 11164

E Hosta hypoleuca Mmaia 11164

E III64 Japan III64

R Hosla pulchella Fujiu 11164

R /;;6.< Japan ;;;m

V Hosla tibai F.Maek. iii64

V ;;;6J Japan ;;;64

Hyacinthaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Eurasia, Africa. North America.

1

40

4

(10%)

46
654
134

(20%)

R Albuca crinifolia Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
I Albuca scabra U. & D.MiiU.-Doblies ined. 20604

I 2060-^ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Amphisiphon stylosa W.F.Barker 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Androsiphon capensis Schiechter 20803

R 20803 South Afnca - Cape Province 20803

V Bellevalia brevipedicellata Tmrm 20171

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 207JO
R Bellevalia cyrenaica Maire & M. Weiller

R Libya

R Bellevalia fomiculata (Fomin) Deloney I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
E Bellevalia hackelii Freyn 8000. 20171

E 20076 Portugal (south) 8000

R Bellevalia lipskyi (Miscz.) E.Wulff 20/7;

R former European USSR

V Bellevalia modesta Wendelbo I2S40

V 12840 Turkey 12840

V Bellevalia pomelii Maire /0'<87

V ;J9.58 Algena 10487

R Bellevalia rixii Wendelbo 12840

R ;2S-»0 Turkey 12840
E Bellevalia salah-eidii Tackh. & Boulos

E Egypt

E Libya

R Bowiea gariepensis Van Jaarsv. 2060'»

R 2060'( Namibia 2060.*

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Camassia howellii S.Watson 20S50

V 20850 US. -Oregon 20S50

V Camassia leichtlinii (Baker) S.Wats, ssp. suksdorfii

(Greenm.) Gould 20850. 10701
I 20*50 Canada - Bntish Columbia 20450
I 20850 US, -California 20850
I 20«50 U.S. - Oregon 20S50
I 20850 US - Washington 20850

R Chionodoxa forbesii Baker i284o

R 19873 Turkey 12840
E Chionodoxa lochiae Meikle /■(2J0

E ;9;64 Cypr^is 14230

V Chionodoxa luciliae Boiss. ;2W0

V ;2W0 Turkey 12840

V Chionodoxa sardensis Whittall ex Barr & Sugden ;2S40

V 12840 Turkey ;2«-/0

V Chlorogalum grandiflorum Hoover 20850

V 20850 US - California 20S50

E Chlorogalum pomeridianum Hoover var. minus

Hoover 20850
E 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
E Chlorogalum purpureum Brandeg. 20850

I 20850 U S - California 20850

E Chlorogalum purpureum Brandegee var.

purpureum 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20«50
E Chlorogalum purpureum Brandegee var. reductum

Hoover 20850
E 208.50 U.S. - California 20850

V Daubenya aurea Lindl. 2060-»

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Dipcadi concanense (Dalz.) Baker 11494

Ex //494 India (south) /;494
E Dipcadi maharashtrensis Deb & Dasgupta 7/494

E 1 1494 India - Maharashtra (Panchgani plateau)
//494

I Dipcadi minor Hook.r. /;494

I 11494 India - Maharashtra (Deccan Plateau)
;y494

I Dipcadi montanum (Dalz.) Baker var. madrasicum

(Barnes) Deb & Das Gupta
1 India - Tamil Nadu

Ex Dipcadi reidii Deb & Dasgupta ; /494
Ex ;;494 India (W Himalaya) ;/494

V Dipcadi saxorum Blatter /;494

V /;494 India - Maharashtra (Boriveli NP) 11494

-670-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plante
Liliopsida (monocots): Hyacinthaceae: Dipcadi

I Dipcadi turkestanicum Vved. 5942

1 5942 Tajikistan (border with Uzbekistan) 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan (border with Tajikistan) 5942

R Drimia minor (A.v.Duthie) Jessop 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Drimia razii Ansari ussi

R IJ8S.I India - Maharashtra liSSj
R Eucomis vandermerwei l.Verd. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 2060'*

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

E Hastingsia atropurpurea Becking 20«50

E 20850 US -Oregon 20S50

V Hastingsia bracteosa S.Watson 20S50

V 20S50 US. - Oregon 20S50

R Hesperocallis undulala Gray 208SO

I 20850 U.S. -Anzona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
I 20S50 U.S. - Nevada 20850

R Hyacinthella aCUtiloba K. Pearson & Wendolbo I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Hyacinthella atchleyi (A.K.Jacks. & Turrill)

Feinbrun 8000. 2017/
R 14155 Greece 8000

R Hyacinthella campanulata K. Persson & Wendolbo ;2S40

R 12840 Turkey /2S-<0

R Hyacinthella dalmatica (Baker) Chouard 20171

V 2709/ Bosnia & Herzegovina 2/09/
R (former) Yugoslavia

R Hyacinthella glabrescens (Boiss.) K. Persson &

Wendolbo 12840
R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Hyacinthella hispida (J. Gay) Chouard /2S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
R Hyacinthella micrantha (Boiss.) Chouard 72«40

R 12840 Turkey 12840

I Hyacinthella pallasiana (Steven) Losinsk. 8000.

20171

I former European USSR 8000

R Hyacinthella siirtensis Matthew 72840

R 72840 Turkey 72840
I Hyacinthella transcaspica (Litv.j Chouard 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942

V Hyacinthoides vicentina (Hoffmanns. & Link)

Rothm. 8000. 20171

V 20076 Pormgal (south west) 8000

V Hyacinthus orientalis L. ssp. chionophilus

Wendelbo 72840

V 72840 Turkey 7 2840

R Lachenalia ameliae w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia angelica W.F.Barker 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia barkeriana U.MUU.-Doblies, B.Nord. &

D.Muil.-Doblies 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia buchubergensis Dinter 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Lachenalia campanulata Baker 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lachenalia concordiana Schltr. ex w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Lachenalia convallarioides Baker 206O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia dasybotrya Diels 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia dehoopensis w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Lachenalia duncanii w.F.Barker 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia glaucophylla W.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Lachenalia haarlemensis Fourc. 20604

I 20604 SouLh Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia kliprandensis w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnc - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia macgregoriorum w.F.Barker 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lachenalia martinae W.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Lachenalia mathewsii W.F.Barker 20604. 3774

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia maximiliani Schltr. ex W.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Lachenalia minima w.F.Barker 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Lachenalia moniliformis w.F.Barker 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia nordenstamii W.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Lachenalia physocaulos w.F.Barker 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Lachenalia polyphylla Baker 20604. 77789

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province (Tulbagh
distnct) 20604

R Lachenalia polypodantha Schltr. ex W.F.Barker 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Lachenalia purpureo-caerulea Jacq. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

I Lachenalia rhodantha Baker 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Lachenalia schelpei w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia thomasiae w.F.Barker & G.D.Duncan 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lachenalia verticillata w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Provuice 20604
E Lachenalia viridiflora w.F.Barker 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ledebouria cremnophila S. Venter ined. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
E Leopoldia albiflora Tackh. & Boulos

E Egypt

R Leopoldia bicolor (Boiss.) Eig & Feinbrun

R Egypt

V Leopoldia gussonei Pari. 79997

V 79997 Italy - Sicily (southern) 79997

-671-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Hyacinthaceae: Leopoldia
E Leopoldia longistyla Tackh. & Boulos

E Egypt

R Leopoldia salah-eidii Tackh. & Boulos

R Egypt

R Muscari dionysicum Rech.f . 201 71

R Greece

V Muscari discolor Boiss. & Hausskn. I2S40

V I2S40 Turkey I2S40

R Muscari latifolium Kirk ;2«.*o

R /2».(0 Turkey ;2SW

R Muscari microstomum Davis & Smart /JS-fO

R ;2«.J0 Turkey I2S-I0

V Muscari muscarimi Medik. 1 2840, 20171

V 72840 Turkey ;2«J0

R Muscari sandrasicum Karlen ;2S40

R ;2S-«) Turkey I2S40

R Neopatersonia namaquensis G.J.Lewis 20604

R 2060J South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Omithogalum amphibolum Zahar. 5942, 20171

R Bulgana SOOO

V IW49 Romania 8000
I 59« Moldova 59J2

I Omithogalum arcualum Velen. 59.»2. 20171

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942
R Omithogalum atticum Boiss. & Heldr. 20/7;

R Greece

R Omithogalum costatum Zahar. 20/7/

R Greece

R Omithogalum delloideum Baker 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Omithogalum diluculum Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Omithogalum esterhuyseniae Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Omithogalum exaratum Zahar. 20/7;

R Greece

R Omithogalum geniculatum Oberm. 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Omithogalum glandulosum Oberm. 20604

R 20604 Namibia 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Omithogalum hallii Oberm. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Provmce 20604
I Omithogalum hyrcanum Grossh. 5942

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942
R Omithogalum inclusum Leight. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Omithogalum naviculum W.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Omithogalum nivale Boiss. ;2«40

R ;2S40 Turkey 72840
R Omithogalum oreoides Zahar. sooo. 20/7;

R Bulgana 8000

I 794; 7 Romania 8000

I 5942 Moldova 5942

R Omithogalum orthophyllum Ten. ssp. acuminatum

(Schur) Zahar. 17823. 20171
R 19949 Romania 206J5

V Omithogalum orthophyllum Ten. ssp. psammophilum

(Zahar.) Zahar. SOOO. 20171

V 79949 Romania (eastern) 8000

R Omithogalum pilosum L.f. ssp. pullatum (Leight.)

Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Omithogalum rupestre L.f. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Omithogalum sardienii Van Jaarsv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Omithogalum secundum Jacq.

I Southern Africa

R Omithogalum sorgerae H. Wittmann 72S40

R 72840 Turkey 72840
I Omithogalum Ihermophilum Leight. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Omithogalum unifoliatum (G.D.Rowley) Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Omithogalum zebrinum (Baker) Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Rhadamanthus urantherus R.A.Dyer 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Schoenolirion wrightii Sherman 20S50

I 208i0 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

V 20850 US, - Texas 20850

R Sci7/a atropatana Grossh.

R fornier USSR 69JO

V Scilla beirana Samp. 8000. 20777

V 20076 Pomigal (Beira Alta) sooo

V Scilla Corsica BouUu 2052s

V 20528 France - Corsica 20528

V 20528 Italy - Sardinia 2052S

R Sci7/a cupanii Guss. 7*264. 20/ 77

R 78264 Italy - Sicily 78264
R Scilla hughii Tineo ex Guss. 18264. 20171

R 78264 Italy (Campania) 78264
R 78264 Italy - Sicily 78264

R Scilla latifolia Willd.

I Morocco

R Spain - Canary Is.

R Scilla lazulina Wild 7754

R Zimbabwe 7754

R 5ci7/a leepii Speta 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Scilla litardierei BreistT. 201 7i

V 27097 Bosnia & Herzegovina 27097

V 7J662 Slovenia (central) 7i662

V Scilla maderensis Menezes 7 789/
E Pomigal - Madeira 77897

V Pomigal - Salvage Is.

R Scilla messeniaca Boiss. 20171

R 207J7 Greece (Peloponnisos) 207j;

E Scilla morrisii Meikle 7 42 jo

E 79764 Cyprus 742.(0

R Scilla odorata Link sooo. 20171

V 20076 Ponugal (south) 8000
R Spain (south) 8000

R Scilla paui Lacaita 11496

R 77496 Spain 77496

-672-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Hyacinthaceae: Scilla

R Scilla plumbea Lindl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Scilla reverchonii Degen & Hervier 201 71

R Spam

E Scilla viridis Blatter & Hallberg 11494

E 11494 India - Maharashtra 11494
I Urginea minor A.v.Duthie 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Ex Urginea polyphylla Hook.t. 11494

Ex 11494 India (Deccan Plateau) 11494

Hydatellaceae

Number of genera: 2

Number of species: 7

Recorded threatened species: 2 (28%)

Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania.

R Hydatellafilamentosa(Rodv/3y)WM.Cwrtis 20681

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 20681
V Hydatella inconspicua (Cheeseman) Cheeseman 86

V 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 1930S
Ex Hydatella leptogyne Diels 2068I. 14223

Ex 206S/ Austraha - Western Australia 20681

Hydrocharitaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

15
100
14 (14?

Ex/E Elodea schweinitzii (Planch.) Caspary 20850. 14662
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New York 2OSS0
Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

V Halopfiila johnsonii Eiseman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

I Hydrilla polysperma Blatter

I India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu)

V Hydrocharis dubia (Blume) Backer 20681

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
R Najas affinis Rendle 7926

R Senegal 7926

R A'a/oi ancislocarpa A. Br. ;/m-<

R /y;6-( Japan 11164
E Najas filifolia Haynes 20S50

E 20S50 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E 208J0 U.S. - Georgia 208J0

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

R Najas japonica Nakai 11164

R ;/;6-» Japan III64
R A'a/oi tenuicaulis Miki /;;6'>

R /;;6J Japan 11164
I Najas tenuissima (A.Braun) Magnus 20673, 20171

V 2067J Finland 2067J

I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) ■ Central 59.»2
I 5942 Russia (E.Europe) - Northwest 5942
I 5942 Estonia 59-<2

V Najas yezoensis Miyabe 11164

V ;;;6.( Japan Ifl64

V Ottelia acuminata (Gagnepain) Dandy / 76/ 7

V 7 76/7 China • Guangdong (Wengchang) 11139

V 776/7 China - Hainan Is. 777J9

V 7 76/7 China - Guangxi (Jingxi) 777J9

V /7677 China - Guizhou 777J9

V / 76/ 7 China - Sichuan (Bushi) 7//J9

V /76/7 China Yunnan 1 1139

R Vallisneria gracilis F.M.BaUey 20687

R 206S7 Australia - Queensland 20687

R Vallisneria higoensis (Miki) Ohwi 7//6.<

R 11164 Japan 11164

Hypoxidaceae

Number of genera: 9

Number of species: 142

Recorded threatened species: 6

New World, Old World tropics and South Africa

(4%)

R Curculigo sechellensis Bojer 14296

R 79/82 Seychelles /■<296
E Hypoxidia mafieensis F. Friedmann 14296

E I498I Seychelles (granitic) 14296

V Hypoxidia rhizophylla (Baker) F. Friedmann 14296

V /97S2 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

I Pauridia longituba M.F.Thomps. 2060'>

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Spiloxene maximilianii (Schltr.) Garside 2O60-<

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Spiloxene minuta (L.) Foiu-c. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Iridaceae

Number of genera: 8

Number of species: 1,50

Recorded threatened species: 484 (32%)

Cosmopolitan, especially South Africa.

V Ainea conzattii (R. Foster) Ravenna 70540

V 19850 Mexico 10540

E Aristea biflora Weim. 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E Aristea lugens (L.f.) Horton ex Steud. 20604. 70260

E 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V Aristea palustris Schltr. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Aristea platycaulis Baker 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Aristea singularis Weim. 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana auriculata G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 206O4
R Babiana cedarbergensis G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana geniculata G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Babiana hypogea Burch. var. longituba

G.J.Lewis 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
I Babiana klaverensis G.J.Lewis 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Babiana leipoldtii G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana lewisiana B.Nord. 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

-673-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae; Babiana
R Babiana lobata G.J.Lewis 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Babiana pygmaea (Burm.f.) N.E.Br. 20604

V 20604 Soutli Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana salteri G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana socotrana Hook. f. 15514

R 15514 Yemen - Socotra 15514

R Babiana stenomera Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana striata (Jacq.) G.J.Lewis var. planifolia

G.J.Lewis 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Babiana virginea Goldblati 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Bobartia gladiata (L.f.) Ker ssp. wia/or (Lewis)

Strid 20604
R 2060< SoutJi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Bobartia lilacina G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Bobartia macrospatha Baker ssp. anceps (Baker)

Strid 20604
R 2060"( South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Bobartia orientalis J.B.GiUett ssp. occidentalis

strid 2060-<

R 2060.J South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.<
R Bobartia paniculala G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Bobartia parva ] .B.Giaett 20604

E 20W.( South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Bobartia robusta Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Calydorea azurea Klatt 10540

E ;05J0 Argentina 10540

V Calydorea coelestina (Bartr.) Goldblatt &

Henrich 20S50. ;976(S

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20S50

E Calydorea pallens Griseb. I6116

E 16116 Argentina 16116
E 20/76 Argentina - Jujuy 20/76
E 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Calydorea xiphioides (Pocppig) Espin. 11748

E 10540 Chile II74S
Cardenanthus venturii R. Foster I6]i6

E /6JJ6 Argentina ;6ii6

E 20176 Argentina - Jujuy 20176

E 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

E Catila amabilis Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Argentina 10540
E 10540 Uruguay 10540

I Chasmanthe bicolor (Gasp, ex Ten.) N.E.Br. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'»
R Chasmanthe floribunda (Salisb.) N.E.Br, var.

duckittii G.J.Lewis ex L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Cipura rupicola Goldblatt & Henrich 20SS1

I 2088J Venezuela 20SS1

R Crocosmi'a/ucata (Herb.) M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Crocosmia masonorum (L.Bolus) N.E.Br. 20604

E
E

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Crocosmia pearsei Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

V Crocus abatensis T. Baytop & Mathew /2S40

V 14155 Turkey (L. Abani in Bolu) I2S40

R Crocus adanensis T. Baytop & Maihew i2S40

R /2840 Turkey ;2840
R Crocus aerius Herbert I2S40

R /2S40 Turkey /2840
I Crocus angustifolius Weston 5942. 201 7/

1 5942 Moldova 5942

1 5942 Ukraine 5942

R Crocus asumaniae Mathew /284o

R I2S40 Turkey ;2840

R Crocus baytopiorum Mathew i2S40

R I2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Crocus biflorus Miller ssp. artvinensis (J.

Phill.) Mathew /2840

R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Crocus boulosii Greuter

V Libya

R Crocus cancellatus Herbert ssp.

cancellatus I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Crocus cancellatus Herbert ssp. lycius

Mathew /2840

R /2S40 Turkey I2S40
R Crocus cancellatus Herbert ssp. pamphylicus

Mathew 12840

R /2S40 Turkey 12840
E Crocus Cyprius Boiss. & Kotschy /42J0

E /9/64 Cyprus 14210
I Crocus discolor G.Reuss aooo. 20171

I /9.J2/ Slovakia /9J2/
R Crocus etruscus Pari. 8000. 201 7/

R 19174 Italy (Toscana & Emilla-Romagna) /9997
R Crocus flavus Meston ssp. dissectUS T. Baytop &

Maihew ;2«40

R /2S40 Turkey 12840
R Crocus gargaricus Herbert /2S40

R /2840 Turkey 12840

R Crocus goulimyi Turrill 201 71

R Greece

E Crocus hartmannianus Hohnboe 14210

E 19164 Cyprus /42J0
I Crocus imperati Ten. 20/ 7/

I Italy

R Crocus karduchorum Kotschy ex Ma« 12840

R ;2S40 Turkey 12840
R Crocus kotschyanus C. Koch. ssp. cappadocicus

Mathew 12840

R /2S40 Turkey /2840

R Crocus kotschyanus C. Koch. ssp. hakkariensis

Mathew /2840
R 12840 Turkey /2840
R Crocus leichtlinii (D. Dewar) Bowies /2840

R ;2«40 Turkey /2S40
R Crocus olivieri Gay ssp. balansae (Gay ex Baker)

Mathew

-674-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Crocus
R Greece

V Crocus olivieri Gay ssp. istanbulensis

Mathew I2S40

V 12840 Turkey I2S40

R Crocus oreocreticus B.L.Burtt 20171

R 20730 Greece • Crete 207.(0

V Crocus pestalozzae Boiss. I2S40. 20i7i

V 19873 Turkey 12840

R Crocus reticulatus Steven ex Adams ssp. hittiticus

(T. Baytop & Mathew) Mathew ;2S<0
R ;.'8-<0 Turkey /2S40

V Crocus robertianus C.D.BrickM I778i.20i7i

V ;77S; Greece (nonh - Pindhos Mountains) /778;
R Crocus sieheanus Barr ex Burti I2840

R ;2S<0 Turkey 12840

R Crocus speciosus Bieb. ssp. ilgazensis

Mathew ;2SJ0
R /2««) Turkey ;2SJ0

R Crocus speciosus Bieb. ssp. xantholaimos

Mathew 12840
R /2«./0 Turkey 12840

E Cypella aquatilis Ravenna I0540

E ;05JO Brazil - Parana /05«i
E Cypella armosa Ravenna 10540

E yojJO Argentina 10540

E ;0JJ0 Paraguay ;05W

E Cypella craterantha Ravenna I8200

E 10540 Peru /S200

E Cypella crenata Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Brazil - MInas Gerals 10540

E Cypella curuzupensis Ravenna 10540

E ;0540 Paraguay /05.(0

E Cypella discolor Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Brazil ■ Rio Grande do Sul 10540

E Cypella fucata Ravenna 10540

E ;05.<0 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 10540

E 10540 Brazil - Santa Catanna 10540

E 10540 Uruguay (Deplo. Cerro Largo) 10540

E Cypella hauthali (Kuntze) R. Foster 10540

E 10540 Argentina 10540
E Cypella hauthali (Kuntze) R. Foster ssp. opalina

Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Argentina ]0540
E Cypella herberti (Lindley) Herbert 10540

E 10540 Argentina 10540

E 10540 Brazil ;05-(0

E 10540 Uruguay 10540

E Cypella herberti (Lindley) Herbert ssp.

brevicristata Ravenna 10540
E I054O Argentina 10540
E 10540 Uruguay 10540

E Cypella herberti (Lindley) Herbert ssp.

wolffltuegelii (Hauman) Ravenna J0540
E 10540 Argentina 10540
E Cypella laeta Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Argentina 10540
E Cypella lapidosa Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Argentina 10540
E Cypella laxa Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Brazil - Parana 10540

E 10540 Brazil - Santa Catanna 10540
E Cypella oreophila Speg. ;o5<o

E ;()540 Argentina /0540
E Cypella osteniana Beauv. /0540

E 10540 Pern (Lavalleja) /05«)
E Cypella pabstiana Ravenna 10540

E 10540 Brazil - Parana 10540
E Cypella pusilla (Link, Klotzsch & otto) Bentham &

Hook.f. 10540

E ;05<0 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul (Porto Alegre)
10540

R Dierama dubium N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
Ex/E Dierama elatum N.E.Br. 20604. 18023

Ex 20604 Swaziland 20604
E Dierama erectum HilUard 20604

E 2060.* South Afica - Natal 20604
R Dierama luleoalbidum LVerd. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Dierama nixonianum HUliard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20i50-»

V Dierama pallidum HUliard 2060.<

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Dierama pulcherrimum (Hook.f.) Baker 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Dierama pumilum N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Dierama tysonii N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R Dietes bicotor (Steud.) Sweet ex Klatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Dietes robinsoniana (C. Moore & F. Muell.) Klatt

R /J225 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. /4225
E Ennealophus fimbriatus Ravenna 11130

E /0540 Argentina 11130
R Ferraria brevifolia G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ferraria crispa Burm. ssp. nortieri M.P.De

Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Ferraria densepunctulata M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Ferraria divaricata Sweet ssp. arenosa De

Vos

I Southern Afnca

R Ferraria foliosa G.J. Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Ferraria kamiesbergensis M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Fosteria oaxacana Molseed 9733

V 19850 Mexico 9733

R Freesia elimensis L.Bolrn 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Freesia sparrmannii (Thunb.) N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

V Freesia speciosa L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Freesia verrucosa (Vogel) Goidbiatt &

-675-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Freesia

J. C. Manning 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Galaxia alata Goldblait 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Galaxia bamardii Goldblait 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ga/axm/enes/ra/is Goldblatt& E.G. H.OIiv. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Galaxia grandiflora Andrews 20604

E 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
R Galaxia kamiesmontana Goldblait 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Galaxia variabilis G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza arenicola Goldblait 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza breviluba (G.J. Lewis) Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza callista Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza corrugata Klatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Geissorhiza darlingensis Goldblatt 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza elsiae Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Geissorhiza eurystigma L. Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza furva KerGawl. ex Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Geissorhiza geminata E.Mey. ex Baker 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza inaequalis L. Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza kamiesmontana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza karooica Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza lithicola Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Geissorhiza louisabolusiae R.C.Foster 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Geissorhiza malmesburiensis R.C.Foster 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Geissorhiza mathewsii L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Geissorhiza monanthos Eckl. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

R Geissorhiza namaquensis w.F.Barker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza nigromontana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza outeniquensis Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza pappei Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Geissorhiza purpurascens Goldblatt 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Geissorhiza rupicola Goldblatt & J.C.Manning 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza silenoides Goldblatt & J.C.Manning 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza spiralis (Burch.) M.P.de Vos ex

Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Geissorhiza splendidissima Diels 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza subrigida L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Geissorhiza uliginosa Goldblatt & J.C.Manning 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Gelasine azurea Herbert ws40

Ex /054O Argentina ;0J40
E 10540 Brazil 10540
E 10540 Uruguay /0540

E Gelasine uruguaiensis Ravenna ssp. orienlalis

Ravenna ;0540

E 10540 Uruguay (Tnenta & Tres) /0540
E Gelasine uruguaiensis Ravenna ssp.

uruguaiensis 10540

E 10540 Uniguay (Duraznj) /054O
R Gladiolus acuminatus F.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
E Gladiolus alatus L. var. algoensis

Herb. 6/80, 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus appendiculatus Lewis var.

appendiculatus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
E Gladiolus appendiculatus Lewis var. longifolius

Lewis

E 20039 Swaziland 200J9
E Gladiolus aureus Baker 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus bellus C.H. Wright 7757

R Malawi (Mlanje) 7757

R Gladiolus bilineatus G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus bonaespei Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus brevitubus G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus buckerveldii (L.Bolus) Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus calcaratus G.J.Lewis 20604. ;7458

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Transvaal 20604
R Gladiolus carinatus Alton ssp. parviflonis

Lewis 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Gladiolus carmineus c.H.Wright 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Gladiolus cataractarum Oberm. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604
E Gladiolus citrinus Klatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus comptonii G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

-676-

The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Gladiolus

R Gladiolus cruentus T.Moore 20604

R 20803 Soulh Afnca - Natal 20604
R Gladiolus debilis Ker Gawl. var. variegatus

G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus delpierrei Goldblaii 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus deserticola Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus dolomiticus Obenn. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Gladiolus emiliae L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus engysiphon G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus exigUUS G.J.Lewis 2060-*. I74SS

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Gladiolus exilis G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Gladiolus felicis Mirek I7S09

Ex 2OS0O Czech Repubhc 20S00

Ex 782/6 Poland (Carpathians) 17809

Ex 20S00 Lithuania 20800

R Gladiolus floribundus Jacq. ssp. miniatus (Eckl.)

Oberm. 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Gladiolus fourcadei (L.Bolus) Goldblatt & M.P.de

Vos 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus gracilis Jacq. var. latifolius

Lewis 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Gladiolus humilis stapf /2S4o

R 12840 Turkey /2S40
I Gladiolus huttonii (N.E.Br.) Goldblatt & M.P.de

Vos 20604

I 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus jonquilliodorus Eckl. ex Bolus &

WoUey-Dod 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus kamiesbergensis G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Gladiolus lapeirousioides Goldblatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus leptosiphon F.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus loteniensis Hilliard & B.L.Burti 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V Gladiolus macneilii Oberm. 20604. 17458

V 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Gladiolus micranthus Stapf I2840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Gladiolus microcarpus G.J.Lewis ssp. italaensis

Oberm. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Gladiolus monticola G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Gladiolus mostertiae L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus nerineoides G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Gladiolus nigromontanus Goldblatt 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus oppositiflorus Herbert ssp.

oppositiflorus 20604

R 20604 Sou* Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus oreocharis Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus omatus KJatt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Gladiolus overbergensis Goldblatt & M.P.de Vos 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Gladiolus palustris Gaudin 8000, 201 7/

I Albania 8000

E 19710 Austna 8M0

I Bulgaria 8000

E 2050 Czech Republic (Bohemia) 19710

V 2052S France (east) 20528
E ;97;o Germany 8000

E 797/0 Hungary 8000

I Italy 5000

E 74229 Liechtenstein 14229

E 7S2/6 Poland 8000

I Romania 8000

E /9770 Slovakia 7W2/

E 18154 Switzerland 8000

I (former) Yugoslavia SOOO

1 5942 Byelanis 5942

Ex /S276 Lithuania 7 7779

I 5942 Ukraine 5942

R Gladiolus pole-evansii LVerd. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Gladiolus prilzelli Diets var. sufflavus

G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus punctulatus Schrank var.

punctulatus 20801

R 20803 South Afnca - Cape Province 20803
E Gladiolus quadrangulus (D.Delaroche) Barnard 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Gladiolus recurvus L. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Gladiolus reuteri Soisi. 20171

R Spain

R Gladiolus robertsoniae F.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Orange Free Slate 20604
R 20604 South Afnca • Transvaal 20604

R Gladiolus robustus Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus rogersii Baker var. Wofeii

Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus salteri G.J.Lewis 2O6O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus sempervirens G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus stefaniae Oberm. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus stokoei G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604

-677-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Gladiolus

R Gladiolus symonsii F. Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
E Gladiolus vandermerwei (L.Bolus) Goldblaii & M.P.de

Vos 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gladiolus varius Bolus f. var. varius 20604

I 20039 Swaziland 20039
R 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

R Gladiolus vigilans Barnard 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Gynandriris anomala Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Gynandriris hesperantha Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Herbertia amatorum C.H. Wright I0}40

E )0i40 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 10540
E Herbertia lahue (Molina) Goldbl. 10540

E 10540 Chile 10540
E Herbertia pulchella Sweet 10540

E 10540 Brazil ;05.«)

E /05«) Uniguay 10540

R Hesperantha alborosea HiUiard & B.L.Burtt 2060-<

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Hesperantha alpina (Hook.f.) Pax ex Engl.

I Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

R Hesperantha ballii Wild 7754

R Zimbabwe (Chimanimani) 7754

R Hesperantha ciliolata Goldblatt 206O4

R .'0«0.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha elsiae Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Provmce 20604
R Hesperantha flava G.J.Lev/is 20604

R ;06rM South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Hesperantha gracilis Baker 206OJ

V 2O6OJ South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Hesperantha hantamensis Schltr. ex R.C.Foster 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Hesperantha juncifolia Goldblatt 20604

E .'OAO.) South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha karooica Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha minima (Baker) R.C.Foster 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha namaquana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha oligantha (Diels) Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Hesperantha pallescens Goldblatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Hesperantha pubinervia HiUiard & B.L.Burtt 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R Hesperantha purpurea Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha quadrangula Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 206O4
R Hesperantha rivulicola Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Hesperantha saldanhae Goldblatt 20604. 1026O

Ex 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha teretifolia Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hesperantha truncatula Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Hesperantha umbricola Goldblatt 20604. 20039

E 20604 Swaziland 20604

R Hesperantha vaginata (Sweet) Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Hesperoxiphion niveum Ravenna ;s200

R ;054O Peru /S200
R Hexaglottis namaquana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Hexaglottis virgata (Jacq.) Sweet ssp. karooica

Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria autumnalis Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Homeria bolusiae Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria cedarmontana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Homeria comptonii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Homeria elegans (Jacq.) Sweet 20604

E 20604 SouUi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria fenestrata Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria fuscomontana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria odorata L.Bolus 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria patens Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria pendula Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Homeria radians (Goldblatt) Goldblatt 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria ramosissima Schlir. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Homeria spiralis L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Iridodictyum winkleri (Regel) Rodionenko 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942

I Iridodictyum winogradowii (Fomin) Rodionenko 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
E Iris acutiioba C. Meyer 5942

E 5942 Russia • North Caucasus 5942

E 5942 Azerbaijan (Caucasus) 5942

Ex Iris antilibanotica Dinsm. 89^4

Ex S934 Syna (heights above Bludan) S934

R Iris auranitica Dinsm. ss97

R Syna SS97

E Iris basaltica Dinsm. 8S97

E Syna (Tell Kalakh-Hadidia region) 8S97

R Iris bostrensis Mout. 8S97

R Syna 8897

-678-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Iris

E Iris calcarea Dinsm. SS97

E Syna SS97

I Iris camillae Grossh. i942

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

E Iris cedreti Dinsm. S934

E Lebanon i934

Ex Iris damascena Mont. S897

Ex S934 Syna (JabI Qassoun) 8897
I Iris darwasica Regel 5942

I 5942 Tajikistan 5942
I Iris duthiei Foster

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun)

I Iris ewbankiana Foster 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942
R Iris femaldii R.C. Foster 20850

I 20850 us -California 20850
I Iris grossheimii Woronow ex Grossh. 5942

I 5942 Armenia 5942
R Iris helenae Barbey

R Egypt

R Iris histrioides (Wilson) Arnoll 12840

R 12840 Turkey 12840
R Iris hyeruchamensis Avishai 8934

R Israel 8934

I Iris iberica Hoffm. 5942

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

R Iris jordana Dinsm. 8W7

Israel 8934
Jordan 8957

Iris junonia Schott & Kotschy ex Schott I2S40

V ;2SJ0 Turkey 12840

Iris kirkwoodii Chaudhri 8934

E Syria 8934

Iris kolpakowskiana Regel

R former USSR 6950

Iris lacustris Nutt. 20850. 14352

R 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
R 20850 US- - Michigan 20850

V 20850 US ■ Wisconsin 20850

Iris lorietii Barbey 14908

Israel
Lebanon

Iris lyCOtis Woronow 5942
I 5942 Armenia 5942
Iris marsica Ricci & Colasante 8000. 20171

R 18264 Italy ;9997

Iris milesii Foster

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

Iris munzii R.C. Foster 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

Iris nectarifera A. Gimer ns40

R :2S40 Turkey 12840
Iris odaesanensis Y.N. Lee 15957
R 75925 Korea. South (Mt Odae. Mt Sorak. Mt Kyebang)
75957

Iris pamphylica Hedge I2840
R 797 7.» Turkey 12840
Iris paradoxa Steven

V former USSR (Caucasus) 6930
E Iris petrana Dinsm. 8937

E Jordan 8957

R Iris purdyi Eastw. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

I 20850 US. - Oregon 20850

R Iris purpureobractea B. Mathew & T. Baytop 12840

R 72SJO Turkey 12840
R /ra revoluta Colasante 18264

R ;8264 Italy (Puglia) 18264
E /m roiiil Baker var. album Y.N. Lee

E Korea. South

E Iris samaria Dinsm. 8934

E Israel 895J

I Iris SChelkownikwii (Fomin) Fomin

I former USSR 6950

R Iris serotina walk. 20171

R Spain

I Iris sicula Tod. 75557. 20777

I 7072 Italy • Sicily 7072

V 75557 Malta (Gozo.) 75557

E Iris sofarana Foster ss97

E Lebanon 8897

V Iris sprengeri Siehe 86/9

V 79875 Turkey 86/9

V Iris stenophylla Hausskn. & Siehe ex Baker ssp.

allisonii B. Mathew 72840

V 79875 Turkey 728-70
E Iris susiana L. 8934

E Turkey 8934

E Iris swensoniana Chaudhri 8934

E Syna 8934

R Iris taochia Woronow ex Grossh. 72840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Iris tenax Lenz ssp. klamathensis

Lenz 20850

I 20850 US - California 20850

V Iris thompsonii R.C.Foster 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Califomia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Iris timofejewii Woronow 77552

V 7/552 Russian Federation (Caucasus) 77552

Ex Iris westii Dinsm. 8954

Ex 8934 Lebanon (Mashghara-Jezzine area) 8934

V Iris xanthospuria B. Mathew & X. Baytop 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

E Iris yebrudii Chaudhri 8934

E Syna 8934

R Ixia acaulis Goldblatt & J.C. Manning 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R Ixia bellendenii R.C.Foster 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ixia brevituba G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ixia brunneobracteata G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Ixia campanulata Houtt. 20604

E 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Ixia collina Goldblatt & Snijman 20604

-679-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaccae: Ixia

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Ixia carta Andrews 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ixia esterhuyseniae M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
E Ixia frederickii M.P.de yos 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Ixia gloriosa G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Ixia leipoldtii G.J.Lewis 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Ixia maculata L. var. maculata 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ixia mostertii M.P.de Vos 2O6O4

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
I /rifl patens Aiion var. linearifolia

G.J.Lewis 20604. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ixia pumilio Goldblatt & Snijman 206O4

R 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ixia purpureorosea G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R /jfia splendida G.J.Lewis 20604

R .'060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Ixia stolonifera G.J.Lewis 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

E Ixia tenuifolia Vahl 2060^

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R /ri'a thomasiae Goldblatt 206O4

R 2060.< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Ixia versicolor G.J.Lewis 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I /ria vinacea G.J.Lewis 20604

I .'O6OJ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Ixia viridiflora Lam. var. viridiflora 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Juno magnifica (Vved.) Vved. 5942

1 5W2 Uzbekistan 5942
R Astoria /Tava (G.J.Lewis) Goldblatt 2O60J

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Klattia partita Ker Gawl. ex Baker ZO^O-I

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

V Lapeirousia azurea (Eckl. ex Baker) Goldblatt 20604

V 2O60'» South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
R Lapeirousia exilis Goldblatt 2060.<

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 2060-»
R Lapeirousia montana Klait 20604

R 20(iOJ South .Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lapeirousia oreogena Schltr. ex Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Lapeirousia simulans Goldblatt & J.C.Manning 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Lapeirousia tenuis (Goldblatt) Goldblatt &

J.C.Manning 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lapeirousia verecunda Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Libertia pulchella (R.Br.) Sprengel var. pygmaea

E
I
V

E
E

E
R
V
E
V
V
R
R
E
E
I
E

R
E
E
V
V
E
R
R
V
R

D.Morris 206S/
R 206S; Australia - Tasmania 206S;
Libertia tricocca Philippi 6/64

E 6/64 Chile 6/64

Mastigostyla brevicaulis (Baker) Post. 6/64
1 6/64 Bohvia (La Paz & Sorata) 6/64
Mastigostyla mirabilis Ravenna 16336

V /6JJ6 Argentina /6JJ6

V 20/76 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

Moraea amissa Goldblatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea aristata (D.Delaroche) Asch. & Graebn. 20604.
73)9

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea atropunctata Goldblatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea barkerae Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea bamardii L.Bolus 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Moraea calcicola Goldblatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea cooperi Baker 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea debilis Goldblatt 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea deserticola Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea elsiae Goldblatt 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea flexuosa Goldblatt 206O4

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea gigandra L.Bolus 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea hiemalis Goldblatt 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
Moraea incurva G.J.Lewis 20604. 3774

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province (Tulbagh
distnct) 20604

Moraea indecora Goldblatt 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Moraea insolens Goldblatt 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Moraea linderi Goldblatt 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Moraea longiaristata Goldblatt 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea longiflora Ker Gawl. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea loubseri Goldblatt 20604. 3774

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea macgregorii Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea namaquamontana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea neopavonia R.C.Foster 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Moraea nubigena Goldblatt 20604

-680-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Moraea

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Moraea tulbaghensis l.BoIus 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Moraea unibracteata Goldblatt 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

R Moraea vallisavium Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060^
R Moraea verecunda Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Moraea villosa (Ker Gawl.) Ker Gawl. ssp.

elandsmontana Goldblaii 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Moraea vlokii Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Moraea worcesterensis Goldblatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Nemaslylis floridana Small 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R Nivenia concinna N.E.Br. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Nivenia dispar N.E.Br. 20150J

R 20I50J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Mvcnia/rurtcosa (L.f.) Baker 20604

R 2060.< South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Nivenia stenosiphon Goldblatt 2060->

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Nivenia Stokoei (L.Guthrie) N.E.Br. 20604

R 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Roggeveldia fistulosa Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Roggeveldia montana Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea albomarginata M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Romulea amoena Schltr. ex Beg. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea antiatlantica Maire

R Morocco

V Romulea aquatica G.J.Lewis 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea barkerae M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea baltandieri Beguinot /0487

R /495S Algena ;0487
R Romulea biflora (Beg.) M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea columnae Sebast. & Mauri ssp. hartungii

(Pari.) Kuidvel
R Spain - Canary Is.

V Romulea elliptica M.P.de Vos 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Romulea eximia M.P.de Vos 20604

V 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604
R Romulea hallii M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea hantamensis (Diels) Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Romulea jugicola M.P.de \os 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea kamisensis M.P.de Vos 2O604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea linaresii Pari. ssp.

linaresii ;s264. 20/7/
R ;«264 Italy - Sicily 78264

V Romulea luteoflora (M.P.De Vos) M.P de Vos var.

sanisensis m.p. de Vos 20604

V 20604 Lesotho 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Romulea malaniae M.P.de Vos 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I Romulea melitensis Beg. ;ji5;. 20171

I t<<5l Malta 13151

V Romulea membranacea M.P.de Vos 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Romulea monadelpha (Sweet) Baker 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea monticola M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea multifida M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Romulea multisulcata M.P.de Vos 206O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Romulea namaquensis M.P.de Vos 2O6O4

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Romulea neglecia (Schult.) M.P.de Vos 20604, 20/7/

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Romulea papyracea WoUey-Dod 20604. 6iso

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea pearsonii M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea penzigii Beguinot I0487

R ;4958 Algena 10487

V Romulea revelierei Jord. & Fourr. isoso. 201 71

V 20726 France - Corsica /5080

V Romulea saldanhensis M.P.de Vos 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea sanguinalis M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Romulea sinispinosensis M.P.de Vos 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea sladenii M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Romulea sphaerocarpa M.P.de Vos 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Romulea subfistulosa M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Romulea sulphurea Beg. 206O4, 6I8O

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea syringodeoflora M.P.de Vos 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea tortilis Baker var. dissecta De

Vos 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea tortilis Baker var. tortilis 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Romulea toximontana M.P.de Vos 20604

-681-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Romulea

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Romulea unifolia M.P.de Vos 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea vaillantii Quezel W487

R 14953 Aigena 10487

R Romulea vanzyliae M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea vinacea M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Romulea vlokii M.P.de Vos 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Sessilanthera heliantha (Ravenna) Cruden mm

R I9S50 Mexico - Chiapas 12780

R 19850 Mexico - Guerrero 12780

V Sisyrinchium acre Mann 20S50. ;«09

I 20850 U.S. - Hawaii 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

R Sisyrinchium cemuum (Bickn.) Kearney 20*50

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
E 20850 US. - Texas 20850

R Sisyrinchium comatii Calderon & Rzedowski 2088I

I 2088 J Mexico 20S81

V Sisyrinchium dichotomum Bickn. 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - North Carohna 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Ex/E Sisyrinchium farwellii Bickn. 20850. 14662
Ex 20850 US. - Michigan 20850
I 20850 US. - Wisconsin 20850

V Sisyrinchium funereum Bickn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Sisyrinchium galapagense Ravenna inn

R Ecuador - Galapagos ////?

R Sisyrinchium groenlandicum Bocher 79002 21309

R 2/J09 Denmark • Greenland 19002
Ex/E Sisyrinchium macrocarpon Bickn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V Sisyrinchium pallidum Cholewa & D. Henderson 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Wyoming 20850

V Sisyrinchium sarmentosum Suksdorf ex Greene 20850

I 20850 Canada - Bnlish Columbia 20850

I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850

I 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850

E 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

V Sisyrinchium xerophyllum Greene 20850

I 20850 US, - Flonda 20850
I 20850 U.S. -Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

R Sparaxis caryophyllacea Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V

V Sparaxis elegans (Sweet) Goldblatt 20604

V 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
R Sparaxis fragrans (]3cq.) Ker Gawl. 20604

R 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
R Sparaxis galeata Ker Gawl. 206OV

R 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Sparaxis grandiflora (D.Delaroche) Ker Gawl ssp.

grandiflora 20604

R 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
E Sparaxis maculosa Goldblatt 206OV

E 2060V South Africa - Cape Province 2060V
R Sparaxis pillansii L.Bolus 206OV

R 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex Sparaxis roxburghii (Baker) Goldblatt 206OV

Ex 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V

V Sparaxis tricolor (Schneev.) Ker Gawl. 2060V

V 2060V Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060V

V Syringodea derustensis M.P.de Vos 2O6OV

V 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 20m4

R Thereianthus racemosus (Klatt) G.J.Lewis 206OV

R 2060V South Africa - Cape Province 2060V

R Tigridia bicolor Molseed inn

R 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca III31

E Tigridia bracteolala (Klait) Macbr. 10540

E ;05J0 Bolivia ;05VO

R Tigridia hintonii Mo\seed 11131

R 19850 Mexico - Guerrero 11131
R Tigridia huajuapanensis Molseed ex Cruden 9736

R 79850 Mexico 97J6

E Tigridia minuta Ravenna 18200

E 12468 Peni 78200
R Tigridia philippiana I.M. Johnston 676v

R ;95JV Chile 6;6V

E Trimezia caerulea (Ker-Gawl.) Raveima 676V

E 676V Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 6164
E 6/6V Brazil ■ Rio Grande do Sul 676V

E Trimezia glauca (Bak.) Ravenna 676V

E 6/6V Brazil - Minas Gerais 676V
E 676V Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 676V
E 676V Brazil - Sao Paulo 676V

R Trimezia lutea (Klatt) Fost. 705vo

R /05V0 Brazil ;05V0
E 10540 Colombia 705VO

E Trimezia martii (Baker) R. Foster 705vo

E 705VO Argentina 705VO
E 705VO Paraguay 705VO

E Trimezia northiana (Schneev.) Ravenna 676V

E 676V Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 676V

E Trimezia silvestris (Veil.) Ravenna 676V

E 6;6V Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 676V
E 676V Brazil - Sao Paulo 6/6V

E Trimezia spectabilis Ravenna 6;6V

E 6;6V Brazil 6;6V
E 6;6V Colombia 676V

R Tritonia delpierrei M.P.de Vos 206OV

R 2060V Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
R Tritonia flabellifolia (D.Delaroche) G.J.Lewis var.

thomasiae M.P de Vos 206OV

R 2060V Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060V

R Tritonia florentiae (Marloth) Goldblatt 206OV

R 2060V Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
R Tritonia kamisbergensis Klatt 206OV

R 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
R Tritonia marlothii M.P.de Vos 206OV

R 2060V South Afnca - Cape Province 2060V
R Tritonia tugwelliae L.Bolus 206OV

R 2060V Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060V

R Tritonia watermeyeri L.Bolus 206OV

R 2060V Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060V

-682-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Iridaceae: Tritonia

I Tritoniopsis elongata (L.Bolus) G.J.Lewis 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
V Tritoniopsis flexuosa (L.f.)GJ.Levns 20604

V 2060^ South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R Tritoniopsis latifolia G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 South Africa Cape Province 20604
E Tucma simplex Ravenna I0S40

E WS40 Argentina 10540
E Tucma venustula Ravenna 16336

E 16336 Argentina 16336
R Watsonia bachmannii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

I Watsonia canaliculata Goldblatt 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

Ex Watsonia distans L.Bolus 20604

Ex 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604

E Watsonia dubia Ecki. ex Klatt 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Watsonia emiliae L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Watsonia humilis Mill. 206O4

E 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Watsonia hysterantha J.W.Mathews & L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Watsonia inclinata Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Naial 20604

R Watsonia latifolia N.E.Br, ex Oberm. 20604. I8023

R 20604 Swaziland 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Watsonia mtamvunae Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Watsonia occulta L.Bolus 20604. I74ia

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Watsonia pondoensis Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

R Watsonia rogersii L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Watsonia rourkei Goldblatt 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Watsonia strictiflora Ker Gawl. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Watsonia transvaalensis Baker 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
R Watsonia versfeldii J.w.Maihews & L.Bolus 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Watsonia wilmsii L.Bolus 20604, I74SS

R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604

R Witsenia maura (L.) Thunb. 20604. 11102

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province {south-west, 12
populations) 20604

R Xenoscapa uliginosa Goldblatt & J.C.Manning 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

8

300
22 (7%)

Juncaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded ihreatened species:

Temperate or cold regions, or montane tropical.

I Juncus arianus Krecz.

1 former USSR 69J0

V Juncus caesariensis Covdle 20MO

E 20SS0 U.S. - Maryland 20S50

V 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850

E 20SS0 U.S. - North Carolina 20SJ0

V 20850 US -Virginia 20850

R Juncus chlorocephalus Engelm. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Juncus guadeloupensis Buchenau & Urban 5710

E 5710 Guadeloupe (La Soufnere massiO 5710

I Juncus hizenensis Satake /j;64

I ;;;64 Japan /;;64

V Juncus leiospermus F.J. Herm. 20«50

V 20850 US. - California 20850

E Juncus leiospermus F.j. Herm. var. ahartii

Ertter 20850. 10260
E 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Juncus leiospermus F.J. Herm. var.

leiospermus 20S50

V 20850 US- - California 20850

V Juncus megaspermus F.J. Herm. 20850

I 20850 US, -California 20850
R Juncus sikkimensis Hook.f. ;47S2

R /4782 India - Sikkim 74782

V Juncus triformis Engebn. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Juncus tweedyi Rydb. 20S50

E 20850 U.S. ■ Colorado 20850

E 208S0 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850

E 20850 US. - Utah 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

R Juncus valvatus Link 8000. 20/7/

V 20076 Portugal (central and south) 8000
R Algena

R Tunisia

I Juncus yakeisidakensis Satake in 64

I ;;/64 Japan ;;;64

V Luzula canariensis Poiret 20750

V 20750 Spam - Canary Is. 20750

R Luzula castellansii Barros /6JJ6

R ;65J6 Argentina /6iJ6

R 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

R Luzula crenutata Buchenau ;wo5

R 79505 New Zealand - South Is. /9J05

R Luzula deflexa Kozuharov 5204. 201 71

R 5204 Bulgaria (central & west) 5204

R Luzula elegans Lowe 8000. 20/7/

E 20076 Pomigal 20076

R Portugal - Madeira 8000

V Spam - Canary Is. 8000

R Luzula hieronymi Buchenau & Griseb. var. pusilla

Caslillon 16336

-683-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Juncaceae: Luzula

R /6JJ6 Argentina I6JS6

R 20176 Argentina - Tucuman 20/76

R Luzula longiflora Benth.

R 14225 Australia - NSW Lord Howe Is. 14225

E Luzula masafuerana Skoitsb. I9ii6

E 19125 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is, I9II6

R Luzula seubertii Lowe

R Portugal - Madeira

I Microscfioenus duthiei C.B.Clarke 11494

I 11494 India ■ Uttar Pradesh 11494

Juncaginaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 2

Recorded threatened species: 1 (5%)

Temperate and cold Nonhem and Southern Hemisphere.

V Triglochin gaspense Lieth & D. Love 20*50. I44i9
E 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

E 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20S50

E 20850 Canada - Pnnce Edward Is. 20850

V 2OSJ0 Canada - Quebec 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

Lemnaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 31

Recorded threatened species: 3 (9%)

Cosmopolitan.

I Lemna maxima Blatter & Haliberg

I India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu)

I Lemna minima Blatter & Haliberg

I India - Rajasthan (Mt Abu)

R Wolffiella monodii Jovet-Ast

R Chad

Liliaceae

Number of genera: 11

Number of species: 460

Recorded threatened species: 14 9 (32%)

Cosmopolitan.

V i4/na/ia /aft/o/ia (Makino) Honda ni64

V 11164 Japan ll}f,4

V Calochortus amabilis Purdy 20850
I 208.'>0 U.S. - California 20850

V Calochortus amoenus Greene 20850
I 20850 U.S. . California 20850

R Calochortus catalinae S.Watson 20850

R 20850 U.S. . California 20850

V Calochortus clavatus S.Watson var. avius

Jepson 20850

V 208J0 U.S. - California 20«50

E Calochortus clavatus S.Waison var. gracilis

Ownbey 20850
E 20850 U.S - California 20850
E Calochortus clavatus S.Waison var. recurvifolius

Hoover 20S5O
E 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Calochortus coeruleus (KeUogg) S.Watson 20S50
I 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

I 20850 US- Oregon 20850

V Calochortus concolor (Baker) Purdy 20850

1 20850 US - California 20850

E Calochortus coxii M. Godfrey & F. CaUahan 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V Calochortus dunnii Purdy 2oas3. 20850. 8058

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

V Calochortus excavatus Greene 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Calochortus foliosus Ownbey /9850

R 19850 Mexico 19850

V Calochortus greenei S.Watson 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V 20S50 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Calochortus howellii S.Watson 20850

R 20850 US - Oregon 20SS0

Ex Calochortus indecorus Ownbey & M.E. Peck 20850.

14662

Ex 20850 US. Oregon 20850
R Calochortus longebarbatus S.Watson 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

I 20850 US. - Washington 208.50

R Calochortus longebarbatus S.Watson var.

longebarbatus 20850
R 20850 U S. - California 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Calochortus longebarbatus S.Watson var. peckii

Ownbey 208.TO

V 20850 US - Oregon 20850

R Calochortus lyallii Baker 20850. 10701

E 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl. var. maculosus

(A.NeU. & J.F.Macbr.) A.Nels. & J.F.Macbr. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
I 20S50 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

R Calochortus marcellae Nesom 2088J

I 2088.) Mexico 20883
R Calochortus minimus Ownbey 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850
Ex/E Calochortus monanthus Ownbey 20850. 14662

Ex/E 208.50 U.S. - California 20850

R Calochortus nitidus Dougl. 20«50

R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

V Calochortus obispoensis J.G. Lemmon 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ California 20850

V Calochortus palmeri S.Watson 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Calochortus palmeri S.Watson var. munzii

Ownbey 20850
E 20850 US - California 20850

V Calochortus palmeri S.Waison var .

palmeri 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

-684-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Liliaceae: Calochortus

V Calochortus panamintensis iOnnbey) Reveal losso

V 208S0 US - California 20850
I 20850 U.S- - Nevada 20850

E Calochortus persistens Ownbey 20850

E 20850 US - California 20850

V Calochortus plummerae Greene 2085o

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Calochortus pulchellus Dougl. ex Benth. 20850

V 20850 US - California 20850
E Calochortus raichei Farwig & Girard 20850

E 20«50 U.S. - California 20850

V Calochortus striatus Parish 2o«jo

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

E Calochortus tiburonensis A.J. Hill ios^o

E .'0859 US. - California 20850

E Calochortus umpquaensis N.A. Fredricks 208JO

E 20850 U.S. • Oregon 208J0

R Calochortus vestae Purdy 20850

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Calochortus weedii Wood 20850

I 20850 U.S. • California 20850

R Calochortus weedii Wood var. intemtedius

Ownbey 20850
R 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Calochortus weedii Wood var. vestus

Purdy 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20S50
E Calochortus westonii Eastw. 20850

E 20850 U.S. • California 20850

I Erythronium caucasicum Woronow 5942

I 5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 59J2 Georgia 5942

R Erythronium dens-canis L. ssp. niveum (Baumg.)

Buia & Paun ; 7823

R 19949 Romania 2D6J;
E Erythronium elegans Hammond & Chambers 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
R Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh ssp. candidum

Piper 20850

1 20850 US. - Idaho 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Montana 20850
1 20850 U.S. - Washington 20850

R Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh ssp. nudipetalum

Applegate 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Idaho 20850

R Erythronium helenae Applegate 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E Erythronium pluriflorum Shevock, Bartel &

Allen 20850
E 20850 US. • California 20850
E Erythronium propullans Gray 20850

I 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota (Rice and Goodhue Counties)
20850

V Erythronium pusaterii (Munz & J.T. Howell) Shevock, Bartel &

Allen 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Erythronium tuolumnense Applegate 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Erythronium umbilicatum Parks & Hardin ssp.

monostolum Parks & Hardin 20850

R 20850 US. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S -Tennessee 20850

R Evrardiella dodecandra Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Fritillaria acmopetala Boiss. ssp. wendelboi

Rlx /2S40
R ;2SJ0 Turkey ;28W
R Fritillaria alburyana Rix /2s-»o

R 12840 Turkey ;28J0

R Fritillaria alfredae Post ssp. glaucoviridis

(Turrill) Rix 12840

R 72840 Turkey 12840

R Fritillaria amabilis Koidz. ///e-f

R ;;/64 Japan 11164
R Fritillaria assyriaca Baker ssp. melananthera

Rix ;28.(0
R /2840 Turkey /28-(0
R Fritillaria aurea Schott ;2S40

R /2840 Turkey 12840

V Fritillaria ayakoana Naruh. iii64

V ;;/64 Japan III64

V Fritillaria brandegei Eastw. 20850

I 20850 US. - California 20850

R Fritillaria carica RLx ssp. serpenticola

Rix ;2840
R ;2840 Turkey /28JO

V Fritillaria conica Boiss. sooo. 20/7/

V 19174 Greece (south: west Peloponnisos) 8000

R Fritillaria davisii Turrill 20/7/

R Greece

R Fritillaria drenovskii Degen & stoj. sooo, 20/7/

V ;9«6 Bulgaria (south west) 8000
R Greece (north east) 8000

V Fritillaria eastwoodiae Macfarlane 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Fritillaria epirotica TurriU ex Rix /778/. 20/7/

R ;778; Greece (EpirasMts.) /778;

E Fritillaria euboeica Rix )778;. 20/7;

E 7 778/ Greece (south Evvoia) (778/

V Fritillaria falcata (Jepson) D.E. Beetle 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

R Fritillaria fleischeriana Steud. & Hoch. ex Sch.&

Sch.f. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840

R Fritillaria forbesii Baker i284o

R ;2840 Turkey ;28-)0

E Fritillaria gentneri GUkey 20850

E 20850 US - Oregon 20850
I Fritillaria grandiflora Grossh. 5942

I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942
R Fritillaria gussichiae (Degen & Dorfl.) Rix 8000.

20171

R Bulgaria 8000

R Greece 8000

R (former) Yugoslavia SOOO

R Fritillaria involucrata All. 7778/. 20/7;

R 7778/ France (soudi-east) 7778/

-685-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Liliaceae: Fritiilaria

V 19997 Icaly (Piemonie & Ljguna) 19997
R Fritiilaria japonica Miq. iii64

R 11164 Japan III64

V Fritiilaria kaiensis Naruh. iii64

V 11164 Japan 11164

V Fritiilaria liliacea Lindl. 208S0. I490S

V iOS50 US. - California 20850

R Fritiilaria macedonica Bornm. 201 7S. zoni

R 20/78 Albania 2017a
R (fonner) Yugoslavia

V Fritiilaria michailovskyi Fomin I2840

V ;2S.<0 Turkey /2SJ0

R Fritiilaria minima Ri\ ;2«'(0

R ;28-»0 Turkey /:8«)

V Fritiilaria muraiana Ohwi ;;;6<»

V III64 Japan ///SJ

R Fritiilaria obliqua Ker Ga»l. sooo, 20; 7;

R Greece (south (Aniki)) SOOO

E Fritiilaria ojaiensis X. Davids. 20SSO

E 20850 US- - California 20850

V Fritiilaria pallidiflora Schrenk nii9

V China - Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu 11139
R Fritiilaria pluriflora Torr. ex Benth. 20850

R 20850 US. - California 20850
R Fritiilaria pontica Wahlenb. 520-<, 201 7;

R 520J Bulgana 5204

I Fritiilaria raddeana Regel 5942

I 5W2 Uzbekistan 5942
R Fritiilaria rhodia Hansen

R Greece

R Fritiilaria rhodocanakis Orph. ex Baker 8O00 20; 7/

R Greece (south - island of Idhra) 8000

V Fritiilaria shikokiana Nanih. 11164

V /;m4 Japan 11164

R Fritiilaria sibthorpiana auct. balcan., non (Siblh. & Sm.)

Baker 12840. 20171
R 12840 Turkey /2840

V Fritiilaria striata Easiw. 20«50

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

R Fritiilaria tubaeformis Gren. & Godron ;826-»

R 18264 Italy ;826J

R FririWflria funteSia Heldr. ex Halacsy 17781. 20171

R ;778; Greece (Kythnos) /778;
R Fritiilaria viridea Kellogg 20S50

R 20850 U.S. -California 20850
1 Fritiilaria viridiflora Post /28-(0

I /2S-H) Turkey /2840
R Fritiilaria whittallii Baker ;2«-H)

R /28«) Turkey 728 JO

R Gagea mauritanica Durieu ;o-(87

R yJ95S Algena 10487

V Gagea tenuissima Miscz. ;28jo

V 728*) Turkey 12840

R Lilium camiolicum Bernh. ex w. Koch var. artvinense

(Miscz.) Davis & Henderson 12840

R 12840 Turkey ;28.<0
I Lilium caucasicum (Miscz. ex Grossh.) Grossh. 5942

I SP^ Russia - North Caucasus 59.J2

I Lilium cemuum Kom. ;;552

1 5942 Russia (Far East) - Pnmorye (south)
5942

V Lilium ciliatum Davis 12840

V 12840 Turkey 12840

R Lilium grayi S.Watson 208SO

R 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 208S0

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

R Lilium humboldtii Roezl & Leichtl. ex Duchartre ssp.

humboldtii 20850

R 20850 U.S. - California 20850
R Lilium humboldtii Roezl & Leichtl. ex Duchartre ssp.

ocellatum (Kellogg) Thorne 20850

R 20850 U.S. -California 20850
E Lilium iridollae Henry 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I Lilium ledebourii (Baker) Boiss. 59j2

I 59J2 Azerbaijan 59J2
E Lilium mackliniae Sea\y n4'>4

E 11494 India - Manipur(Shirhoy Hill) 11494

V Lilium maculatum Thunb. var. bukosanense (Honda)

Hara 11164

V III64 Japan 11164

R Lilium maculatum Thunb. var. monticola

Hara 11164

R III64 Japan III64

V Lilium maritimum Kellogg 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850
I Lilium neilgherrense Wight

I India - Kamataka

I India - Tamil Nadu 2268

E Lilium occidentale Purdy 20850

E 20850 U.S. - California 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850

E Lilium pardalinum Kellogg ssp. pitkinense (Beane &

Vollmer) M. Skinner 20850
E 20850 U.S. - California 20SS0
R Lilium parryi S.Watson 20850. 1490s

V 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. -California 20850

V Ulium pomponium L. I77si. 20171

V 7778/ France (Provence) ;77S;
E 18264 Italy (Liguna) 79997

R Lilium rhodopaeum Delip. 5204, 20/7/

V /9426 Bulgana (souUl - one area and one site.)

5204
R /JOOO Greece ;J000

R Lilium rubellum Baker ///e-i

R 11164 Japan ;/76J
I Lilium wallichianum Schidtes f. 777/

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Chamoli Dist. Kumaun)

777;

V Nepal 777;

R Lloydia himalensis Royle ;j88j

R ;J88J Bhutan (Mela and Thang Chu-Ritang)

/J8SJ
R 13883 India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla) ]3883
R ;J88J India - Jammu c& Kashmir /J88J

-686-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Liliaceae: Lloydia

R 138S3 India - Sikkim (isomgo) I3SS3

R 13883 Nepal (Aran Valley, Kumgrang La.) 13883

R Lloydia serotina (L.) Salisb. ex Reichenb. ssp.

flava Calder & Taylor 20850

R 20850 Canada - British Columbia 20850
R Tenicroa multifolia (G.J.Lewis) Oberm. 20604

R 2060'» South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Tenicroa nana Snijman 20604

R 2060-* South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Tenicroa planifolia D. & U.Miili.-Doblies ined. 2O6O4

I 2060'» South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
I Tulipa albertii Regel 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

Ex Tulipa aximensis E.P.Perrier & Songeon 20171

Ex 20528 France (Savoie) 2052S
Ex Tulipa billietiana Jord. 201 7/

Ex 2052« France (Savoie & Alpes-Maritimes) 20528
R Tulipa carinata Vved.

R former USSR 6930

E Tulipa cypria Siapf z^jjo

E 207/0 Cypras 14230

E Tulipa didieri iori. isi 54. 20171

E 20528 France (Savoie) 20528

V Tulipa doerfleri Gind. 20171

V 207j; Greece - Crete 207j;
E Tulipa fosteriana Irving

E former USSR 6930

V Tulipa goulimyi Se3\y & Turrill 17781.10171

V ;9;7-» Greece 19174

I Tulipa greigii Regel 5W2

I 59<2 Kazakhstan (southern) 5M2
I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

E Tulipa grengiolensis Thommen /8/5<, 20677

E 18154 Switzerland 18154

R Tulipa heteropetala Ledeb.

R former USSR 6930

E Tulipa hoogiana B. Fedtsch.

E former USSR 6930

I Tulipa ingens Hoog. 5W2

I 5W2 Tajikistan 5942
I 59'(2 Uzbekistan 5942

I Tulipa kaufmanniana Regel 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan (southeastern) 5942
I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

V Tulipa korolkowii Regel

V former USSR 6930

E Tulipa kuschkensis B. Fedtsch.

E former USSR 6930

I Tulipa lanata Regel 5942

1 5942 Tajikistan (south-east) 5942
I 5942 Uzbekistan (south-east) 5942

R Tulipa linifolia Regel

R former USSR 69J0

E Tulipa lortetii Jord. 20; 7;

E 20528 France (south-east) 20528
Ex Tulipa marjoletii Pcrr. & Song. 20528

Ex 20528 France (Savoie) 20528
E Tulipa mauriana Jori. &Tourr. 20171

E 20528 France (Savoie) 20528
R Tulipa maximowiczii Regel

R former USSR 6930

I Tulipa mogoltavica Popov & Vved. 5942

I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

I 5942 Uzbekistan 5942

E Tulipa montisandrei J.Prudhommc 2052s

E 20528 France (Savoie: Hermillon) 20528

I Tulipa ostrowskiana Regel 5942

I 5942 Kazakhstan 5942
I 5942 Kyrgyzstan 5942

Ex Tulipa planifolia Jord. 20171

Ex 2052S France (Savoie) 20528
E Tulipa platystigma Jord. 20171

E 20528 France (Hautes-Alpes) 20528

V Tulipa praestans Hoog

V former UJSR 69J0
R Tulipa regelii Krasnov 5942

R 5942 Kazakhstan (south-east) 5942

V Tulipa rhodopaea Vel. 5204

V 5204 Bulgana (Southern Bulgana - one site only.)

5204

R Tulipa rosea Vved.

R former USSR 69J0

R Tulipa schmidtii Fomln

R former USSR 69J0

Ex Tulipa sprengeri Baker I2S40

Ex 72840 Turkey 12840

E Tulipa subpraestans Vved.

E former USSR 6930

R Tulipa tarda Stapf

R former USSR 6930

V Tulipa urumoffii Hayek 5204. 201 7;

V 5204 Bulgana (Rodopi) 8000

V Tulipa wilsoniana Hoog

V former USSR 6930

R Tulipa zenaidae Vved.

R former USSR 69J0

Limnocharitaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropics and subtropics.

3

7-12
3

(30%)

R Hydrocleys mattogrossensis (Kuntze) Holm-Nielsen &

Haynes 20883
I 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Brazil 20883

R Hydrocleys modesta Pedersen 20883

V 20S8J Argentina 20883

V 20883 Brazil 208SJ

E 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Hydrocleys parviflora Seubert 20883

E 20S8J El Salvador 20883

V 2088J Honduras 20883

V 20885 Mexico 2088J

V 20885 Nicaragua 20883

V 2088J Bolivia 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20883

E 208SJ Colombia 2088J

V 20885 Venezuela 20885

-687-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Limnocharitaceae: Hydrocleys

Lomandraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia

6
42

6 (14%)

R Lomandra brevis A.T.Lee 206si

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2064/
R Lomandra fluviatilis {R.Br.) X.Lee 206Si

R 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R Lomandra patens A.T.Lee 20681

1 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068; Australia - Nonhem Temtory 2068/

R Lomandra teres T.D.Macfarlane 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R Romnalda grallata R.Henderson 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V Romnalda strobilacea R.Henderson 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Lowiaceae

Number of genera: 1

Number of species: 6

Recorded threatened species: 1 (16%)

Southern China; Malay Peninsula; Pacific islands.

R Orchidantha chinensisT. L.Wu I76I7

R /76/7 China- Guangdong (Xingyi) 11119
R 776/7 China - Guangxi (Shangshi) IIU9

Marantaceae

Number of genera: 30

Number of species: 4 00

Recorded threatened species: 11

Pantropical. especially New World.

(2?

E Calathea allenii Woods. 20S8i. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
E Calathea coriacea H. Kennedy 20S83. 9832

I 20883 Costa Rica 208S3

I 20883 Panama 208SJ

E Calathea dressleri H. Kennedy 208S3. 9833

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
R Calathea misantlensis Lascurain 2124s

R 2/24S Mexico - Veracruz 21248
E Calathea verecunda H. Kennedy 20S83. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883

I Marantochloa congensis (Schumann) Leonard & Mull. var.

microphylla Koechlin

I Gabon

I Phrynium cadellianum Baker 777/

1 India - Andaman Is. 7771

V Phrynium imbricatum Roxb. /«72

V I4S72 Bangladesh 14872
I Phrynium paniculatum Balakr. 777/

I India - Nicobar Is. (Gt. Nicobar Is.)

777/

I Stachyphrynium spicatum (Roxb.) Schumann 4988

I India - Kamataka 4988

I India - Kerala 9336

E Thalia angustijolia C. Wright 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

Melanthiaceae

Number of genera: 24

Number of species: 146

Recorded threatened species: 17

(11%)

Widespread except Africa, mostly north temperate.
E Aletris bracteata Northrop 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

V Aletris makiyataroi t'lanih. 11164

V 11164 Japan III64

E Chionographis japonica Maxim, var. hisauchiana

Okuyama n!64
E 11/64 Japan III64

E Chionographis japonica Maxim, var. minoensis

Hara III64

E III64 Japan 11164
E Harperocallis flava McDaniel 20850

E 208J0 US. - Flonda (Franklin & Liberty Co.)

20850

R Helonias bullata L. 20850. 14594

R 20850 U.S. - Delaware (Coastal Plain) 20850
E 20850 US- - Georgia (Rabun County) 20850

V 20850 US- - Maryland (Anne Arundel. Cecil. & Dorchester

Counties) 20850
R 20850 US. - New Jersey 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ North Carolina (Jackson. Henderson, & Transylva

Counties) 20850
I 20850 US. - Pennsylvania 20850
E 208S0 U.S. - South Carolina (Greenville County)

20850

V 20850 US, ■ Virginia 20850

R Japonolirion osense Nakai ni64

R ///«•/ Japan 11164

V Narthecium americanum Ker-Gawi. 20S50

Ex 20850 US, . Delaware 20850

I 20850 US, ■ Maryland 20850

V 20850 US. - New Jersey 20850
Ex 20850 US, - North Carolina 20850
Ex/E 20850 US, ■ South Carolina 20850

R Narthecium scardicum Kosanin 20/78. 20171

R 20178 Albania 20178

V Greece

R (former) Yugoslavia

R Schoenocaulon pringlei Greenman 9114

R 90/9 Mexico 9114
R Tofieldia coccinea Richards, var. akkana T.

Shimizu 11164
R 11164 Japan III64

V Tofieldia coccinea Richards, var. geibiensis

(Kikuchi) Hara 11164

V III64 Japan III64

V Tofieldia coccinea Richards, var. kiusiana (Okuy.)

Hara 11164

V ni64 Japan III64

R Tofieldia fauriei Leyeilie & \imot 15957

R /592.( Korea. South (Mt Halla) /5957
R Tofieldia glabra Nuit. 20S50

I 20850 US, - Connecticut 20850

I 20850 US ■ Georgia 20850

R 20850 US, - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 US. - South Carolina 20850

-688-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

LUiopsida (monocots): Melanthiaceae: Tofietdia

E Tofieldia glutinosa C.L. Hitchc. ssp. absona C.L.

Hilchc. 2OS50

I 20S50 US. - Idaho 20i50
I Veratrum chiengdaoense K. Larsen

I Thailand (Doi Chiengdao)

V Veratrum tenuipetalum Heller zosso

I 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20*50

R Zigadenus brevibracteatus (M.E. Jones) Hall 2osjo

I 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Zigadenus vaginatus 9.^ib.) i.f.MacbT. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Ulah 20850

Musaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical Old World.

2

42
2 (4%)

Ex Musa fitzalanii F.Muell. 206«/

Ex 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;

V Musa gracilis Holttum 8260

V Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)

19209

R Musajackeyi w.HUi 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Orchidaceae

Number of genera: 8 00

Number of species: 25,000-35,000

Recorded threatened species: 17 79 (5%)

Cosmopolitan.

R

Ex

1 Aa nervosa (Kranzlin) Schltr. 5595
R 19534 Chile 5595

\ Acianthus amplexicaulis (Bailey) Rolfe 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/

\ Acianthus apprimus D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
u Acianthus exiguus D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I Acianthus ledwardii Rupp 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I Acianthus sublestus Dockr. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068;

I Acianthus vulcanicus Schodde 14794

R 14793 PNG -Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794
R 14793 Solomon Is. • South 14794

I Acineta barkeri (Bateman) Lindley 90/9

V

I8II0

Guatemala 18110

V

9019

Mexico ■ Chiapas 9019

V

18110

Mexico - Guerrero ISIIO

V

9019

Mexico - Oaxaca 9019

V

I8IW

Mexico - Puebia 11933

V

9019

Mexico - Veracruz 90/9

Acineta erythroxantha Reichb.f.

E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
R 10007 Mexico 90i7

Acineta gymnostele Schltr. 9037
E 9426 Costa Rica 90j7

V n Acostaea costaricensis Schltr. ssp. bicomis

(Luer) Luer 12470

V /6i/7 Panama 12470

V n Acostaea costaricensis Schltr. ssp. unicornis

(Luer) Luer 12470

V /6i;7 Panama 12470
Acostaea trilobata Luer 12470

V 19045 Ecuador /90-<5

Acriopsis densiflora Lindl. var. bomeensis
(Ridley) M.E. Minderh. & Vogel 19218

V /92;8 Malaysia - Sabah /92/S

Acrolophia barbata (Thunb.) H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 2060'>
Acrolophia bolusii Rolfe 20604

V 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Acrolophia micrantha (Lindl.) Schltr. & Bolus 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Acrolophia UStulata (Bolus) Schltr. & Bolus 20604.
3774

V 2060J South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E n Aeranthes arachnites Lindley var. balfourii S.

Moore 5852
E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues (Grande Mt & Mont
Cimeliere) 5852

I n Aerides fieldingii Williams 4300

V

n

V

11

R

n

V

n

R

n

V

11

India - Assam 4300

India ■ Meghalaya (Khasi hills) ■JJOO

India - Sikkim 4300

V n

I !!

V n
R II

V H

R n

R II

Ex II

V n
Ex n

V II
R II

Aerides vandara Reichb. 4300

V /9/6; Bhutan 4300

I India - Assam 4300

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 4300

I India - Nagaland 4300

Agrostophyllum occidentale Schltr. 14296
Ex/E 19182 Madagascar W246

V 19182 Seychelles /«96

Agrostophyllum zeylanicum Hook.f. 8021
I /6;62 So Lanka 8021
Alamania punicea Llave & Lex. 9423

V 16360 Mexico 9423

Allochilus eberhardtii Gagnepain 6057
R Viemam 6057

Amparoa beloglossa (Reichb.f.) Schltr. 10047

V /9S50 Mexico 10047

Anacamptis urvilleana Sommier & Caruana 17934, 2017/

R 17934 Malta 17934
Androcorys japonensis F. Maek. 11164

R III64 Japan III64
Angraecum carpophorum 10082

Ex 10082 Reunion /00S2

Ex 2077; Mauntius 10082

Angraecum liliodorum Frapp ex Cordem. }0082

V 10082 Reunion W0S2

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Angraecum obversifolium Frapp. 10082
Ex 10082 Reunion 10082
Ex 2077; Mauritius 10082

Angraecum ramosum Thouars 10082

V 10082 Reunion 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius W082

Anoectochilus chapaensis Gagnepain 6057

-689-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Anoectochilus

R 20985 Vretnam 6057
E n Anoectochilus nicobaricus Balakr. & Chakrab. 5231

E 11494 India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar)
11494

Ex/Ell Anoectochilus rotundif alius (B\Mer)Ka\^\ii. 11494
Ex/E 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (High Wavy Mts. Madura)
1/494

R M Anoectochilus sandvicensis Llndl. 20S5o. 14209

1 20S50 US • Hawaii 20S50

I M Anoectochilus sikkimensis King & Pantl. 4300
I India - Sikkim 4300

V n Anoectochilus tetrapterus Hook.r. 11494

V 11494 India - Manipur 11494

R II Anoectochilus yungianus S.V.Hu 19924
R 19924 Hong Kong (New Temtones) 19924

V n Apatostelis atrorubens (L.O. Williams) Garay 11SO2

V /6j;7 Panama 11502

R II Aphyllorchis anomala Dockr. 206«y

R 206S; Australia • Queensland 2068/
Ex/Ell Aphyllorchis gollani Duthie 11494

Ex/E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Tehn-Garwhal)

11494

I II Aphyllorchis vaginata Hook.f.

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

R M Appendicula australiensis (BaUey) M.A.Clements &
D.L.Jones 2068/
R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/

V n Appendicula congener Blume 8309

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

V n Appendicula densiflora Ridley 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047
R n Arachnis beccarii Reichb. f. var. imthumii

(Rolfe) Tan 14794
R 14794 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794
R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794

R n Arachnis clarkei (Reichb. f.) J.J. Smith 4300

R 1916} Bhutan 4300

I India • Artinachal Pradesh

I India - Meghalaya

I India - Sikkim 4300

I u Arachnis Umax Seidenf. 19120
1 19120 Thailand 19120

V n Arachnis lowii Reichb.f. 19047

V 19047 Indonesia - Kalimantan 19047
E 14965 Malaysia ■ Sarawak /■»965

E M Archineottia gaudissartii (Hand.-Mazz.) S.C.
Chen 17617
E 1 761 7 China ■ Henan (Shongshan) 11139
E /76/7 China -Shanxi (Taiyushan) 11139

R II Archineottia microglottis (Duthie) s.c. Chen 11494

R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh 11494
I n Armodorum siamensis Schlts. 19120
1 19120 Thailand 19120

V II Amottia mauritiana A. Rich. 10082

V 10082 Reunion 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V n ArpophyllumjamaicenseSMiT. 20883. I9890

V /9890 Jamaica 20S8J

V II Artorima erubescens (Lindley) Dressier &

Pollard /0OO7

V 181 10 Mexico - Guerrero I8II0

'

I

V

V

V

R

E

V

V

R

V

R

E M

E II

R M

I II

R n

R II

V 11
R 1!

V II

V I8IW Mexico - Oaxaca 18110
Ascocentrum semiteretifolium Seidenf. /9/20

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

Ascochilus nitidus Seidenf. 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 1920
Barbosella circinata Luer 10009

? Costa Rica 2/25S

V /0020 Panama 10009

Barbosella geminata Luer /0009

V 9426 Costa Rica /0009
Barkeria dorotheae Halbinger 11938

V /9850 Mexico //9J8
Barkeria halbingeri Thien 11344

R 11933 Mexico 11344
Barkeria lindleyana Bateman ex Lindley ssp.
tindleyana 9422

E 9426 Costa Rica 9.*22
Barkeria melanocaulon A. Rich. & Galeotti 9422

V 19350 Mexico . Oaxaca 9422
Barkeria scandens (Llave & Lex.) Dressier &

Halbinger //9.?s

V /6.)60 Mexico //9JS

Barkeria shoemakeri F. Halbinger 9«2

R IIII9 Mexico - Michoacan 9422
Barkeria Strophinx (Reichb.f.) Halbinger 19850

V /9850 Mexico /9850

Barkeria uniflora (Llave & Lex.) Dressier &

Halbinger 9J22
R /0007 Guatemala 9J22

V /0007 Mexico 9-;22

Barlia metlesicsiana Teschner 20750
E 20750 Spam - Canary Is, 20750
Basiphyllaea angustifolia Schlechter 20S83. 19408

I 20883 Cuba 20883

E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

? Hispaniola 8058

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

Basiphyllaea corallicola (Small) Ames 20sa3. 20850.

19002

E 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

7 Cuba /9002

I 20883 Pueno Rico 2088J

Baskervillea pastasae Garay 19045
R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Biermannia jainiana S.N. Hegde & A. Nageswara

Rao /0260
1 India - Arunachal Pradesh 9416

Bipinnula taltalensis Johnston. 20580
E 205S0 Chile - Antofagasta (Paposo National Park)

20580

Bletiaflorida (Sa\isb.) R.Br. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 2088J
Bletia greenmaniana L.O. Williams 9423

R /6J60 Mexico 9423

Bletia macristhmochila Greenman 9423

V /0007 Mexico 9423

Bletia nelsonii Ames 9423

R 11933 Mexico 9423
Bletia urbana Dressier //9J8

V 19850 Mexico //9.)8

-690-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
LUiopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Bletia

R n Bolusiella maudiae (Bolus) Schltr. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Naial 20604
R n Bonatea eminii (Kraenzlin) Rolfe 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) 7959
R M Bonatea lamprophylla JX. Stewart 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R n Bonatea rabaiensis (Rendle) Rolfe 607J

R 607.? Kenya 607J

I 5926 Tanzania 7959

I n Bonatea saundersiae (Harv.) T.Durand & Schinz 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R 11 Bonatea Stereophylla (Kraenzlin) Summerh. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Njombe DIstr.) 7959
E n Bonatea tentaculifera Summerh. 607J

E 607J Kenya (Nairobi City Park) 7959
E II Brachionidium ballatrix Luer & Hirtz I904s

E 19045 Ecuador 19045

V M Brachionidium ciliolatum Garay 208S3. 15106

I 208S3 Puerto Rico 20S83

R n Brachionidium dussii Cogn /9«io

R 19400 Guadeloupe 19400

E II Brachionidium operosum Luer & Hirtz /90-»5

E 19045 Ecuador 19045

E II Brachionidium parvifolium (Lindl.) Lindl. /9045
E ;90'!5 Ecuador 19045

E n Brachionidium pteroglossum Luer 19045

E 19045 Ecuador 19045
E II Brachionidium simplex Garay 19045

E ;90« Ecuador 19045

V M Brachionidium uxorium Luer & Vasquez 2;jo;

V 2U0I Puerto Rico 2yJ0/

E II Brachionidium zunagense Luer & Hirtz ;90«

E 19045 Ecuador 19045
R u Brachycorythis macowaniana Rchb.f. 2060-»

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R M Brachycorythis tanganyikensis Summerh. 7959
R 5926 Tanzania (Morogoro Distr.) 7959

R M Brachypeza archytas (Ridley) Garay ssi
R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. SSI

V n Broughtonia negrilensis Fowlie i989o

V 19890 Jamaica 19221

R II Broughtonia sanguinea (Sw.) R. Br. 20SSI. I9S90

V 19890 Jamaica 208SJ

R II Bulbophyllum acutiflorum A. Rich. 11494

R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494
I 11 Bulbophyllum adangensis Seidenf. /9;20

I 19120 Thailand f9l20

I II Bulbophyllum albibracteatum Seidenf. 19120

I /9/2O Thailand 19120

R n Bulbophyllum albidum (Wight) Hook.f. 11494

R ;/-»9'( India - Tamil Nadu 11494
I II Bulbophyllum angusteovatum Seidenf. 19120

I ;9/20 Thailand 19120
I II Bulbophyllum annandale Ridl. ;9;20

I ;9/20 Thailand ;9/20
I II Bulbophyllum ardjunense J.J. Smith SJ09

I Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

R N Bulbophyllum aureum (Hook.f.) J.J. Smith 11494

V

I

I

V

V

V

R
R

I
I

R
V

R
R
I
R

I
V
V

R
R

R //494 India - Kerala (Muthukuzhivayal, Wynaad)
11494

Bulbophyllum bibundiense Schltr.

V Cameroon (Moliwe)
Bulbophyllum bisetoides Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum brevislelidium Seidenf. ;9/20

I 19120 Thailand /9/20

Bulbophyllum caespilosum Thouars ;o082

V 2077; Mauritius 10082
Bulbophyllum capilligerum J.J. Smith SJ09

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (east) SJ09
Bulbophyllum carunculaelabrum Carr 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor. Bt Kajang,

Kemaman) 19047

Bulbophyllum crassifolium Thwaites ex Trimen 8021
R 20013 Sri Lanka iRitigala. Kukul Korale) 8021

Bulbophyllum dennisii J.J. Wood 14794
R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N Solomon Is.)

14794

R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794
Bulbophyllum dhaninivatii Seidenf. ;9;20

I )9;20 Thailand 19120
Bulbophyllum didymotropis Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum echinulus Seidenf. 19120

I

79/20 Thailand ;9/20

Bulbophyllum elegans Gardner ex Thwaites 8021
R 20013 Sn Lanka 8021
Bulbophyllum elegantulum (Rolfe) J.J. Smith 1/494

V 11494 India - Kamalaka iCoorg) 11494

V 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Kudini, Nilgin hills)

11494

Bulbophyllum elliae Reichb.f. »02;

R 200/J Sri Lanka 8021
Bulbophyllum evrardii Gagnepain 6057

R 20985 Vietnam 6057
Bulbophyllum filiforme Kranzlin

I Cameroon

Bulbophyllum fractiflexum j.j. Smith ssp.

solomonense J. Vermeulen & B. Lewis 14794
R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.)

14794
R 14793 Solomon Is. - Soudi 14794

Bulbophyllum fusco-purpureum Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagin Hills)

4988

Bulbophyllum gibbolabium Seidenf. 19120

I 79/20 Thailand /9/20

Bulbophyllum globosum 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047
Bulbophyllum globuliforme NichoUs 2O68I

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 206SI
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Bulbophyllum grandimesense B.Gray & D.L.Jones 206SI
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681
Bulbophyllum inaequale (Blume) Lindley 8309
R Indonesia - Java (West & East Java)

8309

Bulbophyllum jamaicense Cogn. 208S3. 19890
E /9890 Jamaica (St. Andrew. St. Thomas) 20883

-691-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Butbophyllum

V IT Bulbophyllum javanicum Miq. iwt?

V 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047

V II Bulbophyllum kaitiense (Wight) Rekhb. F. USS3

V I38S3 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgins) I3SSS

V n Bulbophyllum longibulbus Schltr.

V Cameroon (Nyassosso)

V n Bulbophyllum lophogloltis (Guillaumin) Halle 20893

V 20S93 New Caledonia 20893

E II Bulbophyllum macraei (Lindley) Reichb.f. var.
tanegashimense F.M^ek. iii64

E 11164 Japan Illfi4

R II Bulbophyllum makakense J. Hansen
R Cameroon

R II Bulbophyllum maskeliyense Liv. 802t

R 200/3 Sn Lanka S02I
I II Bulbophyllum melanoxanthum J. Vermeulen & B.

Lewis 14794
I 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N Solomon Is.) 14794
I 14793 Solomon Is, - SouUi (New Georgia) 14794

V n Bulbophyllum modicum Summerh.

V Cameroon (Buea)

I n Bulbophyllum mysorense J.J. Smith

I India - Kamauka (Mysore Hills) 498S

V n Bulbophyllum obscurum J.J. Smith S309

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (Wesi Java) 8309

V n Bulbophyllum perakense Ridley 19047

V /90J7 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

19047

V n Bulbophyllum petiolatum J.J. Smith siov

V ;9(M7 Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

V n Bulbophyllum pulchellum Ridley 19047

V ;90J7 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047
R II Bulbophyllum puntjakense j.j. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java {West Java) Si09

I n Bulbophyllum purpureum Thwaites S021

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Kandy) 8021
Ex M Bulbophyllum pusillum Thouars 10082

Ex 2077; Maunlius 10082
I M Bulbophyllum putii Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

I II Bulbophyllum raui Arora

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun)

E II Bulbophyllum rothschildianum (O'Brien) J.J.
Smith 16294
E 16294 India (hiils in norrheastem India)
16294

I n Bulbophyllum sanitii Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R M Bulbophyllum scotiifolium j.j. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

R n Bulbophyllum semiteratifolium Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I II Bulbophyllum stramineum Ames yjsjj

I /JWi Philippines (Palawan) I3S33
I II Bulbophyllum sublenellum Seidenf. 19120

I ;9/:0 Thailand 19120

V II Bulbophyllum teretifolium Schltr.

V Cameroon (Bibundi)

I n Bulbophyllum tricarinatum Fetch 8021

I

I

I

R

I

R

R

E
I
R

R
R

V
V

I
I

R

R

R

E

E

R

Ex

E

E

I 16162 Sri Lanka (Matur^ta, Nuwara Eliya) 8021
Bulbophyllum tricomoides Seidenfaden 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum tripaleum Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum triviale Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum truncalum J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (central) 8309

Bulbophyllum unciniferum Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum undecifilum J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - lava (West Java) 8309

Bulbophyllum vutimenaense B. Lewis ;7690

R 17690 Vanuatu (Espintu Santo. Cumberland
Peninsula! ;7690

Bulbophyllum wagneri Schltr. 20883. 10012

I 20883 Panama 20883

Bulbophyllum wangkaense Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Bulbophyllum weinthalii R.Rogers 2068I

I 20681 Australia - New Soudl Wales 206SI

I 20681 Australia ■ Queensland 20681

Bulbophyllum windsorense B.Gray & D.L.Jones 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
Bulbophyllum wolfei B.Gray & D.L.Jones 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Bulbophyllum wrightii Summerh.

V Cameroon (M bonge)
Bulbophyllum xanthum Ridley 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047
Bulbophyllum xylocarpi J.J. Smith 8309

I Indonesia - Java (central) 8309

Bulleyia yunnanensis Schltr. 20756

V 20756 China • Yunnan 20756

I India • Arunachal Pradesh

I India - West Bengal (Daijeeling)

Bumettia cuneata Lindley 20681
I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I 2068/ Australia ■ Victona 2068/

Cadetia collinsii Lavarack 2068;
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Cadetia quadrangularis Cribb & B. Lewis ;j795
R /J795 Vanuatu (Efate) 14795
Cadetia wariana Schltr. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Caladenia amoena D.L.Jones 2063/
E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
Caladenia argocalla D.L.Jones 2068I
E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
Caladenia arrecta Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 206s;
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Caladenia atkinsonii Rodway 2068;. 14223
Ex 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
Caladenia atroclavia D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Caladenia audasii R.Rogers 206S/
Ex/E 2068/ Australia • South Australia 2068/

-692-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Caladenia

E 20e,8l Australia - Victoria 20681
E M Caladenia behrii Schldl. 206SI

E 2068; Australia - South Australia 206SI
R M Caladenia bicalliata R.Rogers 2068I

R 2068/ Australia • South Australia 2068/

Ex n Caladenia brachyscapa G.vv.Carr 206S/
Ex 20681 Australia - Victona 2068/

V n Caladenia brumalis D.L.Jones 206S/

V 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068J
E M Caladenia bryceana R.S.Rogers ssp.

bryceana 2068I
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V n Caladenia bryceana R.Rogers ssp. cracens Hopper &

A.P.Brown ms. 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E II Caladenia busselliana Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068;
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V M Caladenia caesarea (Domin) M.A.Clements & Hopper ssp.

maritima Hopper & A.P.Brown 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V II Caladenia calcicola G.vv.Carr 2068/

I 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 20681

V II Caladenia caudata NichoUs 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V II Caladenia christineae Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E II Caladenia colorata D.L.Jones 2068I

1 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V II Caladenia concolor Fitzg. 206s;

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R II Caladenia cristata R.Rogers 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V M Caladenia donienii Domin 206S/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E M Caladenia elegans Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V II Caladenia excelsa Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 20681

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V n Caladenia exstans Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V II Caladenia formosa G.vv.Carr 2068I

I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R n Ca/arfenia/ragranrtsxima D.L.Jones & G.Carr ssp.
fragrantissima 2068I
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E 11 Ca/odenia/ragranrisxima D.L.Jones & G.vv.Carr ssp.
orientalis G.vv.Carr 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
E II Caladenia fulva G.vv.Carr 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/
E M Caladenia gladiolata R.Rogers 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V n Caladenia harringtoniae Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

E M Caladenia hastata (Nicholls) Rupp 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V II Caladenia hoffmanii Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2063/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V II Caladenia huegelii Hopper & A.P.Broirnms. 2O68I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V n Caladenia insularis G.vv.Carr 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Victoria 2068/
R II Caladenia Integra E.Coleman 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R II Caladenia interjacens Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western .Australia 2068/
E n Caladenia lowanensis G.vv.Carr 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
E M Caladenia macroclavia D.L.Jones 206S/

E 2068/ Australia South Australia 2068/
R u Caladenia necrophylla D.L.Jones 2068/

R 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/

V n Caladenia ovata R.Rogers 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
R M Caladenia plicata Fitzg. 2068/

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Ex II Caladenia pumila R.Rogers 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
E M Caladenia richardsiorum D.L.Jones 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
E n Caladenia rigida R.Rogers 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
E 11 Caladenia robinsonii G.vv.Carr 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
E II Caladenia rosella G.vv.Carr 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R II Caladenia Speciosa Hopper & A.P.Brow:i ms. 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
E II Caladenia tensa G.W.Carr 206«/

E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

V II Caladenia tessellata Fitzg. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E II Caladenia tfiysanochila G.vv.Carr 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R U Caladenia valida (NichoUs) M.A.Clements &
D.L.Jones 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R M Caladenia venusta G.W.Carr 2068/

I 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V II Caladenia versicolor G.W.Carr 2068/

I 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681
1 2068/ Australia ■ Victoria 20681

E II Caladenia viridescens Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V II Caladenia voigtii Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R II Caladenia vulgaris D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • South Australia 2068/

V n Caladenia wanosa A.S.George 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

-693-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Caladenia

V n Caladenia williamsonii D.L.Jones ms. 206SI

V 2068; Australia - Tasmania 2068/

E II Caladenia winfieldii Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 20681
E .'068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

V n Caladenia woolcockiorum D.L.Jones 2oa8/

V 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681

E n Caladenia xanthochila D. & C.Beardsell 2068;
Ex/E 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681
E 206SI Australia - Victona 2068/

E II Caladenia xantholeuca D.L.Jones 206s;
E 20681 Australia - South Australia 20681

1 n Calanthe alismaefolia Lindley

I India - Aninachal Pradesh

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Mussoorie)

R II Calanthe alpina Hook.f.
R /J88.I Bhutan 13883
R 13883 India - Sikkim ;j88i
R 1 3883 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)

13883
R I3S83 Nepal ;jS8i

I n Calanthe antropophora Ridl. /9;20

I ;«;2() Thailand I<>I20
R n Calanthe apostasioides Schlir. 14794

R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794

V II Calanthe aristulif era Reichb.f. 11164

V 11164 Japan 11164

I II Calanthe breviflos Ridley 8309

I Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

V 11 Calanthe bungoana Ohwi ni64

V 1 1 164 Japan 1 1 164

V n Calanthe Candida Bosser 10082

V 10082 Reunion 10082

V 2077; Mauritius 10082

R M Calanthe discolor Lindley 875/
R 15923 Korea. South 7588

V Japan 875/

R \\ Calanthe ecallosa J.J. Smiili 8309

R Indonesia • Java {West Java) 8309

V 11 Calanthe fauriei SchliT. 11164

V III64 Japan IU64

E II Calanthe hattorii Schltr. «0J8

E 18128 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) S0J8
I n Calanthe herbacea LindJey

I India - Sikkim

I M Calanthe hirsuta Seidenf. /9/20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V u Calanthe izuinsularis (Satomi) Ohwi & Satomi ni64

V IIJ64 Japan IJI64

V n Calanthe nipponica MaVino 11164

V III64 Japan 11164

V II Calanthe oblanceolata Ohwi SiT.Koyama 11164

V III64 Japan 11164

R n Calanthe petelotiana Gagnepain 6057
R Vietnam 6057

V n Calanthe rubens Ridley 19047

V 19047 Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia 19047

V II Calanthe schlechteri Hzra 11164

V 11164 Japan 11164

I n Calanthe simplex Seidenfaden 19120

Ex M

E 11

E n

E n

E u

R n

V n
R II

E H

E M

R M

R II

R i!

V II

V 11
R 11

E

n

R

M

E

n

E

II

I

1

V

n

R

11

I 19120 Thailand /9;20
Calanthe whiteana King & Pantl.

Ex India - Sikkim (Choongthang)

Calochilus psednus D.L.Jones 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Calochilus richiae NichoUs 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

Campylocentrum filifonne (Sw.)Cogn. 20885. I9890
Ex/E 20883 Jamaica 20883

Campylocentrum hirtzii Dodson I904S
E I904i Ecuador 19045

Campylocentrum hondurense Ames /0028
R 10028 Belize 10028
R 10028 Honduras /0028

Campylocentrum madisonii Dodson 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Campylocentrum microphyllum \mes & Correll 9oo.<
R 9004 Guatemala 9004
R 9004 Mexico 9004

Campylocentrum minus F. & R. 20883. I9890

E /9890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883
Campylocentrum tenellum Todzia 20883

I 208S_) Panama 20883
Catasetum laminatum Lindley 9423

R Mexico //958

1 Mexico - Guerrero 9423

I Mexico - Michoacan 9423

I Mexico * Oaxaca 9423

Cattleya bowringiana Veitch 9004

R 10048 Belize 9004
R 10048 Guatemala 9004

Cattleya granulosa Lindley 900'»
R 9004 Guatemala 9004
R 9004 Brazil 900<

Cattleya iricolor Reichb.f. 12482

V Ecuador

E /2«8 Peru 12482

Cattleya jenmanii Rolfe 6/5-»

V 21264 Guyana 2/26-<

V 2/26-1 Venezuela 6154

Cattleya lawrenceana Reichb.f. 6/5-»
R 21264 Guyana 9987
R 21264 Venezuela 6154

Cattleya maxima Lindley I8200

V Ecuador

E 12482 Peru /8200

Cattleya mooreana Withner, Allison & Grenard 18200

E /6i8S Pern /6J88
Cattleya porphyroglossa Linden & Reichb.f. /0260

R /6i88 Brazil /6588
Cattleya rex O'Brien 18200

E 12482 Peru 18200

Cattleya schilleriana Reichb.f. /7079

E /7079 Brazil * Espinto Santo (region Domingos
Martins) /7079

Cattleya trianae Linden & Reichb.f.
I 20922 Colombia
Cephalanthera cucullata Boiss. & Heldr. sooo. 2oni

V 207J0 Greece - Crete 8000
Cephalanthera kotschyana Renz & Taub. I2840

R /987J Turkey 12840

-694-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocols): Orchidaceae: Cephalanthera

E II Ceratandra venosa (LiniU.) Schltr. 20604

E 20604 South AInca - Cape Province 20604
R II Ceratostylis backeri J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (central) 8309

R n Ceratostylis brevibrachiata J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

R n Ceratostylis evrardii Gagnepain 6057

R 20985 Vietnam 6057
R II Ceratostylis pygmaea Evrard 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I 11 Ceratostylis thailandica Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand (Khao Luang) 19120
R II Changnienia amoena Chien n6n

17617 China • Anhui III39
17617 China • Hubei UI39
17617 China - Hunan 11139

17617 China -
;76;7 China -
/76y7 China -
/76;7 China -
;76;7 China -

II

II

Jiangsu III39
Jiangxi 11139
Shaanxi 11139
Sichuan 11139
Zhejiang 1 1 139

Chaseella pseudohydra Summerh. 776J

I Zimbabwe 776-^

Chaubardiella dalassandroi Dodson & DaUtroem 19045

E 19045 Ecuador 19045

Cheirostylis didfymacantha Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R M Cheirostylis javanica J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

I II Cheirostylis thailandica Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R II Chiloglottis longiclavata D.L.Jones 2068I

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R 11 Chiloglottis palachila D.L.Jones 2068I

R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 20681
1 II Chiloschista extinctoriformis Seidenf. ;9;20

I 19120 Thailand ;9;70
I n Chiloschista ramifora Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand !9I20
I n Chiloschista trudelii Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

I 11 Chiloschista viridiflora Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20
R 11 Chloraea subpandurata Hauman 16336

R /6Ji6 Argentina ;6JJ6

R 20;76 Argentina - Buenos Aires 20;76

R 201 76 Argentina - Jujuy 201 76

R 20/76 Argennna - Salta 20/76

Ex/Ell Chloraea venosa Griseb. ;S200

Ex/E 12482 Peru 18200
V II Chondrorhyncha ecuadorensis Dodson I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

E n Chondrorhyncha endresii Schltr. 9037
E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
Chondrorhyncha hirtzii Dodson 19045
E 19045 Ecuador ;90-»5
Chondrorhyncha suarezii Dodson 19045
E 19045 Ecuador 19045
Chondrorhyncha velastiguii Dodson ;90«

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

E
E

E M

V u
R II

I 1!

V n

I !i

E II

R M

V n

V II
R 11

Chondrorhyncha wercklei (Schltr.) C. Schweinf. 10012
E 9J26 Costa Rica /00/2
Chrysocycnis ecuadorense Dodson & Garay /90"»5

V 19045 Ecuador /90J5
Chrysoglossum chapaensis (Gagnepain) Tang &

Wang 6057
R Vietnam 6057

Chrysoglossum hallbergii Blatter 11494
I 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (High Wavy Mis, Madura)

11494

Chysis limminghei Linden & Reichb.f. 11933

V ;0007 Mexico //9Jj
Cirrhopetalum acutiflorum Hook.f. 4988

1 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 4988

Cirrhopetalum boninense Schltr. sojs
E 18128 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima;
Hahajimj) 8038

Cirrhopetalum miniatum Rolfe 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Cischweinfia pusilla (C. Schweinf.) Dressier & N.H.
Williams 9006

9426 Costa Rica 9006
/9577 Panama 9006

V II

V II

V II

V II

E II

V M

R II

E II

Cischweinfia rostrata Dressier & N. Williams 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Cleisostoma montanum (j.J. Smith) Garay 8i09
R Indonesia - Java (central & east Java)

8309

Cleistes unifoliata (C. Schweinf.) Carnevali & I.
Ramirez 21285

R 2/2S5 Sunname 2/285
R 2/2S5 Venezuela 2/2S5

Clowesia dodsoniana Aguirre 10044

V Mexico • Chiapas 10044

V Mexico - Colima 10044

V Mexico - Guerrero 10044

V Mexico - Jalisco 10044

V Mexico • Michoacan 10044

V Mexico - Nayarit 10044

V Mexico - Oaxaca 10044
? Nicaragua 21233

Clowesia glaucoglossa (Reichb.f.) Dodson 9424

V /6J60 Mexico 9424
Clowesia rosea Lindley /9«5o

V /9S50 Mexico 79850

Clowesia thylaciochila (Lemaire) Dodson 9424

V 10007 Mexico 9424

? Mexico Central 2/2Ji

Cochleanthes anatona Dressier 20883. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20885
Cochleanthes picta (Reichb.f.) Garay 10020
E 9426 Costa Rica /0020

V /9577 Panama /0020

Coelia guatemalensis Reichb.f. 11364

V /0J59 El Salvador 11364
R 9004 Guatemala 11364
R //958 Mexico //9J8

I //9J8 Mexico - Chiapas 11364

Coelogyne anceps Hook.f. 19047
E 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
19047

Coelogyne angustifolia Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagiri Hills)

-695-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaccae: Coelogyne

4988
I n Coelogyne barbata Griff. 4ioo

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 4300

I India - Sikkim 4300

R II Coelogyne cristata Lindley 4300

R I9I6I Bhutan 4300

1 India - Assam 4300

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 4300

I India - Sikkim 4300

I II Coelogyne flaccida Lindley 4300

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintia hills)

4100

R M Coelogyne lawrenceana Rolfe 6057

R Vietnam 6057

E II Coelogyne membranifolia Carr 19047

E 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Pahang)
19047

V n Coelogyne mossiae Ko\U 11494

V 11494 India - Kerala (Idukki) 11494

V 11494 India - Tamil Nadu 11494

R II Coelogyne nitida fWallich ex Don) Lindley 4300
R 19161 Bhutan 4300
I India - Assam 4300

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) -(JOO

I India - Sikkim 4300

I II Coelogyne palawanense Ames I3S33
I ;-»«J Philippines (Mt Capoas) I3S33

I n Coelogyne prolifera Lindley 4300
I India - Assam 4300

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi Hills) 4300

I India ' Nagaland 4300

R n Coelogyne susanae Cribb & B. Lewis /•<7m

R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N Solomon Is.) 14794
R /-(ZW Solomon Is - South 14794

V II Coelogyne tiomanensis M.R. Henderson 19047

V /WJ7 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pulau Tioman)

19047

Ex/En Coelogyne treutleri Hook.!. 11494

Es/E 11494 India - Sikkim iSikkim Himalaya) 11494

I n Coelogyne zeylanica Hook.f. S021
I ;6/(i.' Sn Lanka S02I

V M Comparettia speciosa Reichb. f. I24S2

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
E }2482 Pera ;24«2

I n Constantia cipoensis C. Porto & Brade

1 14664 Brazil - Minas Gerais (Serra do Cipo)
14664

I n Corallorrhiia ehrenbergii Reichb.f. 9432
I Mexico W2J

I Mexico - Nuevo Leon 9423

I Mexico - Puebia 9423

I Mexico - Veracruz 9423

I n Corallorrhiza williamsii Correll 9114
1 10359 El Salvador 10359
I 9;/-/ Mexico 9114

R M Corybas abellianus Dockr. iOiss/

R 20(5Sy Australia - Queensland 20681
R M Corybas aculUS Dransf. & Comber 8309

R Indonesia - Java (Dieng Plateau, central Java)

8309

E 11 Corybas bancanus (J.J. Smith) Schltr. 10141
E /W'/Z Indonesia - Sumatra (Bangka) I0I4I

V M Corybas dentatus D.L.Jones 2068I

V

n

R

n

R

n

R

II

I

II

R

n

E

n

I

II

V 206SI Australia - South Australia 2068/

R n Corybas gemmatus Cribb & B. Lewis 14794

R 14793 Solomon Is, - South (Kolombangara & Rendova)
14794

R n Corybas kinabaluensis Carr io!4i

R I406S Malaysia • Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 10141

V II Corybas limpidus D.L.Jones 2068I

V 2068! Australia - Western Australia 20681

R n Corybas longipedunculalus Van Royen /.(zw
R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N, Solomon Is )

14794

R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794
Corybas montanus D.L.Jones 20681

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
Corybas piliferus Dransf. 10141

R 14068 Malaysia - Sabah I0I4I
Corybas praetermissus Dransf. & Comber 8309

R Indonesia • Java (West Java) 8309

Corybas serpentinus Dransf. ioi4i

R 14068 Malaysia - Sabah (Bukil Silam) I0I4I
Corybas solomonensis Van Royen 14794

I 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N, Solomon Is )
14794

Corybas taiwanensis T.P. Lin & S.Y. Lu 10141
R 205;; Taiwan 10141
Corybas unguiculatus (R. Br.) Reichb.f.

E New Zealand • North Is.

Corybas vinosus (j.j. Smith) Schltr. 8309
I Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

I M Corycium bifidum Sond. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V M Corycium ingeanum E.G.H.OIiv. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V n Corycium microglossum Lindl. 206O4

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Ex II Corycium vestitum Sweet 20604. 3774

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I II Corymborkis brevistylis (Hook.f.) Holttum

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

Corymborkis subdensa (Schltr.) Masam. 8OJ8
E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038
Cranichis galatea Dod 15638
R 15638 Haiti (massif de la Hone) 15638
Cranichis lichenophila D. Weber iiin

V inn Ecuador - Galapagos (V, Alcedo & Cerro Azul)

Cranichis ricartii Ackerman 20883. 19002

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

Cryptocentnim calcaratum Schltr. 9037

R 9426 Costa Rica 9037
R /C577 Panama 10012

Cryptochilus petelotii Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Cryptostylis alismifolia F. Muell. soo6
R U.S. - American Samoa 8006

R Western Samoa 8006

V II Cryptostylis hunteriana Nicholls 206S/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

R u Cryptostylis javanica J.J. Smith 8309

E

M

R

M

V

11

E

II

R

n

R

n

R

II

-696-

The 1997 OJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Cryptoslylis

R Indonesia - Java (West Java, East Java)

Indonesia -
8309

V n Cuitlauzina pendula Llave & Lex. 9706

V 16360 Mexico 9706

R II Cyanicula ixoides (Lindley) Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. ssp.
Candida Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 206S/
R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R II Cyanicula ixoides (Lindley) Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. ssp.

ixoides 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
E n Cycnoches suarezii Dodson /90«

E ;90'I5 Ecuador 19045
R H Cymbidium banaense Gagnepain

R Vietnam

R II Cymbidium erythrostylum Rolfe ;j9;9

R Vietnam

R II Cymbidium evrardii GuUlaumm

R Vietnam

E n Cymbidium hartinahianum Comber & Nasuiion ;59;9

E Indonesia - Sumatra /59/9

V n Cymbidium rectum Ridley 14068

V ;92;5 Malaysia - Sabah ;.>068

R M Cymbidium schroederi Rolfe ;i9;9

R Vietnam

E n Cymbidium whiteae King & PantL 11494

E 11494 India - Sikkim 11494

R M Cynorkis anisoloba Summerh. 7«75

R Zimbabwe 7«75

I n Cynorkis compacta (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 20604

1 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
R M Cynorkis usambarae Rolfe 79:S9

R 5926 Tanzania (Usambara Mts.) 7959
R II Cypripedium arietinum Ait. f. 208SO

I 20850 Canada - Manitoba 20850

I 20850 Canada - Nova Scotia 208JO

R 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E 20850 Canada • Saskatchewan 20850

Ex/E 20850 US -Connecticut 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

20850 U.S. • Michigan 20850

20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

20850 U.S. - New York 20850

20850 US. - Vermont 20850

20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

n Cypripedium dicksonianum Hagsater 11315

R ;9SJ0 Mexico - Chiapas 11315
II Cypripedium guttatum Sw. var. yatabeanum (Makino)
PTitzer 1 1 164

V 11164 Japan 11164
n Cypripedium irapeanum Llave & Lex. 9004

E 9443 Guatemala 9004

I 19824 Honduras ;982'f

V IIII9 Mexico 9004
III 19 Mexico - Chiapas 9004
19824 Mexico - Durango 19824
11119 Mexico - Guerrero 9004
1 1 119 Mexico ■ Jalisco 9004
19824 Mexico - Michoacan /982'<
;982'> Mexico - Morelos I9S24
19824 Mexico - Nayant ;9S2'>
19824 Mexico ■ Oaxaca 19824

11119 Mexico ■ Puebia 9004

19824 Mexico ■ Queretaro 19824

11119 Mexico - Sinaloa 9004

11119 Mexico - Tabasco 9004

111 19 Mexico - Veracruz 9004

R II Cypripedium kentuckiense C.F. Reed 20SJO. ;;6jo

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Arkansas 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

I 20850 U.S. • Mississippi 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E 20850 US, -Texas 20850

V II Cypripedium macranthum Sw. var. hoteiatsumorianum

Sadovsky 11164

V 11164 Japan III64

E II Cypripedium macranthum Sw. var. rebunense (Kudo)
Miyabe & Kudo 11164
E 11164 Japan 11164

V II Cypripedium planipetalum (Fern.) Morris &

Eames 20850
I 20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

I 20850 U.S. . North Dakota 20850

R II Cyrtorchis arcuata (Lindley) Schltr. ssp. leonensis
Sununerh. 7926

R Sierra Leone 7926

E H Dactylorhiza chuhensis Renz & Taub. I2840

E 12840 Turkey 12840

V n Dactylorhiza fuchsii (Druce) Soossp. sooana

(Borsos) Borsos 8000, 201 71

V ;975; Poland ;975/

V 19321 Slovakia 19321

R II Dactylorhiza kalopissii Erich Nelson
I /9425 Bulgaria 19425
R Greece

R II Dactylorhiza nieschalkiorum H. Bauumann &
Kunk. 12840
R /9S7! Turkey 12840
R M Dactylorhiza osmanica (KL) Soo var. anatolica
(Nelson) Renz & Taub. 12840
R 12840 Turkey 12840
R II Deiregyne ramentacea (Lindley) Schltr. ii338

R 11933 Mexico 11338
R II Dendrobium aegle Ridley ;90-»7

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills; Batu

Pahat) 19047
R 14068 Malaysia - Sarawak 14068

R n Dendrobium alexandrae Schltr. 9326

R Papua New Guinea (Morobe) 9i26

V n Dendrobium angulatum Lindl. ;9047

V ;90'»7 Indonesia - Java 19047

V 11 Dendrobium angustifolium Lindl. ;9o.<7

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (9047

R n Dendrobium arachnites Reichb.f.

R 13883 India 13883

V ;J88J Myanmar 13883

Ex/Ell Dendrobium aurantiacum Reichb. f. 13883

Ex/E 13883 Bangladesh (Sylhet) 13883
Ex/E /JS8J Bhutan /.?S8J

V II Dendrobium aureilobum J.J. Smith 19047

-697-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Dendrobium

V 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047

V n Dendrobium bigibbum Lindley 2068/. S7«

V 206SI Australia - Queensland 8745

I n Dendrobium brachypus (Endl.) Reichb.r. 11649

I /;649 Australia - Norfolk Is 11649
I II Dendrobium brevimentum Seidenf. I9i20

I 19120 Vietnam 19120
I II Dendrobium campbellii Cribb & B. Lewis 14794

I 14791 Solomon Is- - South {Rendova and Makira)

14794

V II Dendrobium capra J.J. Smith S309

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (east) SJ09

V II Dendrobium carronii Lavaracli & Cribb 206SI

V 20f,SI Australia - Queensland 206SI

R II Dendrobium ciliatilabellum Seidenf. /9120
R 19120 Thailand 19120

V n Dendrobium clavator Ridley 19047

V 19047 Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia (Johore, Perak)

19047

I I Dendrobium cruentum Reichb.f.

I 20922 Thailand (SetuI)
R II Dendrobium dalatense Gagnepain 60S7

R Vietnam (W)57

I II Dendrobium deltatum Seidenf. ;9;20

I 19120 Thailand ;9;20

I M Dendrobium eroslelle Seidenf. 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120

I n Dendrobium eserre Seidenf. /9;2o

I /9;20 Thailand 19120
R II Dendrobium evaginatum Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

V II Dendrobium fellow sii F.Muell. 206SI

V 2O6SI Australia - Queensland 206SI

E n Dendrobium flavidulum RitUey ex Hook.f. 19470

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang; Kelanian; S.

Johor)
E Singapore

E II Dendrobium flexile Ridley ;9-<70

E Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)

Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

I n Dendrobium gamblei King & Pantl.

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Dehra Dun)

I II Dendrobium garrettii Seidenf. /9;20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R n Dendrobium gnomus Ames 14794

R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794
R II Dendrobium greenianum Cribb & B. Lewis /■<795

R I479S Vanuani (Pentecost) 14795
R II Dendrobium jacobsonii }.]. Smith S309

R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

V n Dendrobium johannis H.G.Reichb. 2068;, 87'»5

V 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/

R II Dendrobium kuhlii (Blume) Lindley S309
R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

I n Dendrobium lagarum Seidenf. ;9;20
I 19120 Thailand ;9;20

R 11 Dendrobium langbianense Gagnepain 6057
R Vietnam 6057

V II Dendrobium lithocola D.L.Jones & M.A.ClemenIs 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068;
R n Dendrobium lowii Lindley

R 14068 Malaysia - Sarawak 14068
I 11 Dendrobium lumatum Lindle I3S33

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833

I n Dendrobium maccarthiae Thwaites 802;

I /6/62 Sri Lanka (Kur^wita Kanda, Ratnapura)
8021

R 11 Dendrobium macropus (Endl.) Reichb.f. ex Lindley var.
howeanum (Maiden) p. Green 10604
R 10604 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 10604
R II Dendrobium macropus (EndJ.) Reichb.f. ex Lindley ssp.
macropus 10604
R ;9/0S Australia - Norfolk Is. 10604
Dendrobium malbrownii Dockr. 2068;. 87«
R 2068/ Australia Queensland 8745
Dendrobium microbulbon A. Rich.
1 India . Gujarat

1 India - Maharashtra

1 India - Tamil Nadu

R
I

R
V
I
E

V
I
R

V
I

M Dendrobium mooreanum Lindley 14795

R Vanuatu /•<795

n Dendrobium moorei F. Muell.

V /.»226 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14226
n Dendrobium mucronatum Seidenf. 19120

1 /9;20 Thailand ;9;;o
II Dendrobium munificum (Finet) Halle 20S93

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

II Dendrobium muricatum Finet 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9i

M Dendrobium normale Falc.

1 India • Uttar Pradesh

M Dendrobium paniferum J.J. Smith 8J09

R Indonesia - Java (West & East Java)

8309

n Dendrobium pauciflorum King & Panil.

E India - Sikkim

E India - West Bengal

II Dendrobium pensile Ridley 9272

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor,

Pahang) 9272
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099
I 14736 India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar)

5231

II Dendrobium phalaenopsis Fitzg. 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068;

II Dendrobium rechingerorum Schltr. 14794
I 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.)

14794
I 14793 Solomon Is - South 14794

II Dendrobium rennellii Cribb ;-;794

V 14793 Solomon Is. - South (Rennell and Bellona)

14794

11 Dendrobium ruginosum Ames ;.»79.<

R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N, Solomon Is.)

14794
R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794

II Dendrobium salomonense Schltr. 14794
R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.)

;j79';
R 14793 Solomon Is, - South 14794

II Dendrobium sancristobalense Cribb 14794

-698-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Dendrobium
I 14793 Solomon Is. - South (San Cristobal)

14794

R M Dendrobium schneiderae Bailey 206ai. S745
1 20681 Australia - New South Wales S74S
I 2068/ Australia Queensland S745

V II Dendrobium spectatissimum Reichb.f. I0260

V I406S Malaysia Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 10379

E n Dendrobium tenuicaule Hk. f. 777;

E 14782 India - Andaman Is- (middle Andamans)

7771

R M Dendrobium toressae (Baileyl Dockr. 2068I. 8745
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 8745

V II Dendrobium tozerensis Lavarack 2068I. 8745

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 87«

I M Dendrobium umbonatum Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

R II Dendrobium vagans Schltr. 792s

R Western Samoa (Savaii) 7925

R n Dendrobium vanikorense Ames 14794

R 14793 PNG - Bougainville (N, Solomon Is) 14794

R 14793 Solomon Is. • South 14794

R n Dendrobium wassellii S.T.Blake 2O68I. S74S

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 8745
I n Dendrobium ypsilon Seiient. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R n Dendrochilum abbreviatum J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java 8309

E II Dendrochilum crassum Ridley 19047

E 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047
R II Dendrochilum edentulum Blume 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java; Central Java)

8309

I II Dendrochilum palawanense Ames 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I II Dendrochilum viride Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
E n Dendrophylax barrettiae F. & R. 20883. 19890

V }9890 Jamaica (Clarendon. St. Ann) 20883

V n Dendrophylax fawcettii Rolte 19712

V 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) 19434
R II Dendrophylax funalis (Sw.) Benth. 20883

R 2088J Jamaica 20883

V n Diaphananthe bueae (Schltr.) Schltr.

V Cameroon (Buea)

R n Diaphananthe millarii (Bolus) H.P.Linder 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R 2060-J South Afnca - Natal 20604

R 11 Diaphananthe suborbicularis Summerh. 7926
R Ghana (Kpandu/Wurobong) 7926

E II Dichaea riopalenquensis Dodson 19045

E 19045 Ecuador 19045

E II Didiciea cunninghamii King & Prain ex King &
Pantl. 11494
E 11494 India - Sikkim (Lachen Valley) 11494
E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal Himalaya)
11494

V n Didymoplexis verrucosa J.L.Stewart & Hennessy 20604

V 20604 South Afnca • Natal 20604

I II Diglyphosa macrophylla King & Panil.
I India - Sikkim

R n Dignathe pygmaeus Lindlcy 10047

R 11933 Mexico - Hidalgo 10047

V M Dilomilis bissei H. Dietrich ns4o

V (9/05 Cuba (Guanianamo) 11840

E II Diplandrorchis sinica S.C.Chen I76i7

E /76/7 China - Liaonmg (Hengreng) ni39

R II Diplocaulobium magnilabre Cribb & B. Lewis /■<794
R ;'(79J PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.)

14794
R /479J Solomon Is. - South 14794

I 11 Diplomeris pulchella D. Don 11494

V 11494 India - Ar^inacnal Pradesh (Namdapha FoR. Tirap

Disl.) 11494
I 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Garo hills)

//■;9-»

R M Dipodium ensifolium F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 206SI
R II Dipodium pulchellum D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 2068/

V II Dipteranthus estradae Dodson 19045. 16963

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V n Disa arida viok 2060'»

V 20604 South Africa -Cape Province 20604

R 11 Disa bodkinii Bolus 20604. 2327

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R M Disa brevipetala H.P.Linder 206O4

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R M Disa galpinii Rolfe 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province (Transkei)

20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

E II Disa hallackii Rolfe 20S03

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I II Disa intermedia H.P.Linder 20604. I8023

R 20604 Swaziland 20604
R II Disa longifolia Lindl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I II Disa longilabris Schltr. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R II Disa marlothii Bolus 20604

R 206(J4 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R M Disa minor (Send.) Rchb.f. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I M Disa montana Sond. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R M Disa neglecta Sond. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R n Disa oreophila Bolus ssp. erecta
H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 Lesotho 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Natal 20604

R n Z)ixa ovalifolia Sond. 20604

R 20604 Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604
I M Diia rungweensis Schltr. ssp.
rungweensis 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R n Diifl salteri G.J.Lewis 20604

R 20604 Soudi Afnca - Cape Province 20604

E n Disa scullyi Bolus 20604

-699-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae; Disa

20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

Disa subtenuicomis H.P.Linder 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Disa tenella (L.f.) Sw. ssp. tenella 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Disa tenuis Lindl. 20S03

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Disa walteri Schltr. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya Ml) 7959
Disperis anthoceros Rchb. f. var. grandiflora

Verde. 5926
I 5926 Tanzania 5926
Disperis aphylla KraenzUn ssp. bifolia

Verde. 7959
R 5926 Tanzania (Lushoto) 7959

Disperis bodkinii Bolus 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Disperis bolusiana Schltr. ex Bolus ssp. macrocorys

(Rolfe) J.C. Manning 20604
R 20604 South Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604
Disperis decipiens Verde. 5926
R 5926 Tanzania 5926

Disperis egregia Summerh. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Usambara Mis) 7959
Disperis javanica j.j. Smith S309
R Indonesia - Java (central & east Java)

SJ09

Disperis kamerunensis Schlir.

V Cameroon (Cameroon mt & Musake)
Disperis monophylla Blatter ex C. Fischer

I India - Tamil Nadu (High Wavy Mtns. Madurai)

4988

Disperis parvifolia Schltr. J926
I 5926 Tanzania 5926
Disperis purpurala Rchb.f. ssp. pallescens

Bruyns 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Diuris aequalis H.G.Reichb. 2068I

V 206S; Australia • New South Wales 206S;
Diuris bracteata Fiizg, 206«/

Ex 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Diuris brevifolia R.Rogers 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
Diuris drummondii Lindley 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Diuris fragrantissima D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/

E 20681 Australia - Victona 2068/
Diuris micrantha D.L.Janes 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Diuris ochroma D.L.Jones 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
Diuris oporina D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Diuris pedunculata R.Br. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Diuris praecox D.L.Jones 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
M Diuris purdiei Diels 206S/

R

n

V

n

R

11

E

M

R

II

E

II

E

n

E

II

R

n

R

n

E

n

R

u

R

II

R

n

R

n

E

n

E

II

V

II

R

II

V

n

V

M

V

II

V

n

V

II

V

n

V

11

E

n

V

11

V

II

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Diuris recurva D.L.Janes 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Diuris venosa Rupp 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Domingoa kienastii (Reichb.r.) Dressier 10007

R /0007 Mexico 10007
Dracula dalessandroi Luer 2/294

E /9045 Ecuador /9045
Dracula decussata Luer & Escobar 21294

R 2/294 Colombia 21294
Dracula deltoidea (Luer) Luer 21294

E /9045 Ecuador /9045
Dracula dodsonii (Luer) Luer 2/294

E /9045 Ecuador /9045
Dracula fuligif era Luer 2/294

E /9045 Ecuador /9045
Dracula gorgonella Luer & Escobar 21294

R 2/294 Colombia 2/294
Dracula hawleyi Luer 2/294

R 2/294 Ecuador 2/294
Dracula marsupialis Luer & Escobar 21294

E I9V45 Ecuador 19045
Dracula minas Luer & Escobar 21294

R 2/294 Colombia 21294

Dracula nycterina (Reichb.r.) Luer 21294
R 2/294 Colombia 2/294
Dracula OCtavioi Luer & Escobar 2/294
R 2/294 Colombia 21294
Dracula ortiziana Luer & Escobar 2/294
R 21294 Colombia 2J294
Dracula polyphemus (Luer) Luer /9045. 2/294
E /9045 Ecuador /9045

Dracula portilloae Luer & Andreetta 19045. 21294
E /9045 Ecuador /9045
Dracula rezekiana Luer & Hawley 79045

V /9045 Ecuador /9045

Dracula ubangina Luer & Andreetta 2/294
R 21294 Ecuador 2/294

Dracula vampira (Luer) Luer /9045. 21294

V /9045 Ecuador /9045

Dracula venosa (Rolfe) Luer I904s. 21294

V /9045 Ecuador 19045

Dracula wallisii (Rchb.f.) Luer 19045. 21294

V 2/294 Colombia 2/294

Dracula woolwardiae (Kranzl.) Luer /9045. 2/294

V /9045 Ecuador 19045

Drakaea concolor Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Drakaea confluens Hopper & A.p.Brown ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Drakaea elastica Lindley 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Drakaea isolata Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Drakaea micrantha Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
Drakonorchis barbarella Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 206S/

-700-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Drakonorchis

V 206SI Australia • Western Australia 20681

Drakonorchis drakeoides Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 206SI
E 20681 Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Dryadella hirtzii Luer I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19043
Eleorchis japonica (A.Gray) F. Maek. var. conformis

(F. Maek.) F. Maek. II 164

V III64 Japan 11164

Elleanthus alberti Schltr. 9037
R 9426 Costa Rica 9037
E/V 11967 Nicaragua 9426

Elleanthus ecuadorensis Garay i904s

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Elleanthus hirsutis Barringer 208S3

I 20883 Peru 20883

Elleanthus isochiloides Lojtnant 19045. 16963

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Elleanthus steyermarkii Barringer 20S83

1 20883 Ecuador 208S3

Elleanthus ventricosus Schltr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Embreea rodigasiana (Claes. ex Cogn.) Dodson i6963

I Colombia 16963

V Ecuador 16963

Encyclia adenocaula (Llave & Lex.) Schltr. 10007

V 16360 Mexico 10007
Encyclia citrina (Llave & Lex.) Dressier 9019

I 19848 Mexico 90/9

V 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 90/9

V 9114 Mexico - Veracruz 90/9

Encyclia cochleata (Ames) Dressier var. triandra
(Ames) Dressier 20850

V 20450 U.S. -Florida 20850
Encyclia cretacea Dressier & Pollard 11348

R 11933 Mexico - Oaxaca 11348
Encyclia favoris (Reichb.f.) Soto Arenas 11933

R 11933 Mexico 11933
Encyclia flabellala (Lindley) Thurston &
Thurston 181 10

V ISIIO Mexico - Veracruz I8II0
Encyclia ghiesbreghtiana (A. Rich. & Galeotti)

Dressier 1001 1

R won Mexico won

Encyclia hastata (Lindley) Dressier & Pollard 11938

R 11938 Mexico 11938
Encyclia inaguensis Nash ex Britton & Millsp. 3119

R j;/9 Bahamas (Great & Linle Inagua) 8766

R j;/9 Turks & Caicos Is. 8766

Encyclia kienastii (Reichb.f.) Dressier &
Pollard 9019

R 9114 Mexico - Oaxaca 90/9
Encyclia lorala Dressier & Pollard //9JS

R 11938 Mexico ;/9J8

Encyclia magnispatha (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.)

Dressier ;0007
R ;0007 Mexico ;0007
Encyclia mariae (Ames) Hoehne iooo7

V 16360 Mexico /0007
Encyclia oestlundii (Ames, Hubb., Schweinf.) Hagsaler &

Sterm. 11332

V
R

V
V
V

R
E

E
V

V

E

V
R

V
I
R
R

R ;;9JS Mexico 9423

I ;;9J8 Mexico - Guerrero 11332

I n938 Mexico - Mexico State 11332

Encyclia pastoris (Llave & Lex.) Schltr. 11345

V 11345 Mexico n345

Encyclia pollardiana (Withner) Dressier &

Pollard 11362
R 11933 Mexico n362
I 11933 Mexico - Jalisco 11362
I n933 Mexico ■ Michoacan 11362

Encyclia pringlei (Rolfe) Schltr. 10007

V 10007 Mexico 10007
Encyclia sinta Dressier 21264

V 21264 Panama 21264

Encyclia sintenisii (Reichenb. f.) Britt. 20S83

I 20883 Cuba 20SS3

7 Hispaniola 8058

I 20883 Jamaica 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

7 19002 Mexico 19002

7 /9002 Country Unknown /9002

Encyclia subulatifolia (A. Rich. & Galeotti)
Dressier 10007

V 10007 Mexico 10007

Encyclia tenuissima (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.)
Dressier 70007

V /0007 Mexico 10007

Ephippianthus sawadanus (F. Maek.) Ohwi in64

R III64 Japan 11164

Epiblema grandiflorum R.Br. var. cyanea K.Dixon

ms. 2068;
E 2068/ Australia ■ Western Australia 20687
Epidendrum allenii L.O. Wms. 20S8j 9006

V 20883 Panama 20883

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Epidendrum alticola Ames & Correll 9004

E 9443 Guatemala 9004

V 79850 Mexico 7/279

Epidendrum angustilobum F. & R. 20883

E 2088J Jamaica 20S83
Epidendrum atacazoicum Schltr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador /9045

Epidendrum augustilobum F. & R. /9890
I 19890 Jamaica (St. Andrew) 19890
Epidendrum batesii Dodson I904s

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Epidendrum bisulcatum Ames 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
Epidendrum cirrhochilum Lehm & Krzl. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 790'75

Epidendrum dentilobum Ames, Hubb., & C.

Schweinf. 9006
R 10020 Panama 9006
Epidendrum diothonaeoides Schltr. 790«

V 19045 Ecuador 790«
Epidendrum discoidale Lindl. 70799

I Dominica /0/99

Epidendrum dorsocarinatum Hagsater 77i/9

R 11933 Mexico - Mexico State 77J79
Epidendrum dressleri Hagsater //279

R 19850 Mexico - Veracmz 77279

-701-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Epidendrum
Epidendrum echinatum Lojnant 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Epidendrum eUipsophyllum L.O. Wms. lossi. 9006

V 16317 Panama 208S1
II Epidendrum examinis Rosillo 9706

R Il93.i Mexico - Jalisco 21204
Epidendrum fimbriatum Kunih 19045

V 12179 Bolivia 12379

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
R IS200 Pera IS200

Epidendrum gasteriferum Scheeren 10016
R 10007 Mexico - Oaxaca 10016
Epidendrum gentryi Dodson vel aff. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Epidendrum gonzalez-tamayoi Hagsater 20025

V 20025 Mexico Guerrero 20025

V 20025 Mexico • Jalisco 20025

V 20025 Mexico - Nayant 20025

V 200^5 Mexico - Oaxaca 20025

II Epidendrum ilense Dodson 19045
Ex 19045 Ecuador 19045
Epidendrum insulanum Schlir. 9037

V 9426 Cosia Rica 9037
Epidendrum kingsii CD. Adams 19712

E 19434 Cayman Is 19434
n Epidendrum lacertinum Lindley 9114
R 9004 Gualemala 900*1
R 11938 Mexico 9114

\ Epidendrum lacerum Lindl. 208S3. 15106

I 208S3 Cuba 20883

20883 Pueno Rico 20883

[ Epidendrum litense Dodson & Hagsater 20025

R ;90J5 Ecuador 19045
II Epidendrum lueri Dodson & Hagsater 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
\ Epidendrum mannoralum A. Rich. & Galeotti 9423

R 70007 Mexico 9423

\ Epidendrum matudae L.O. Williams 9099

R 9114 Mexico - Guerrero 9099
R 9!I4 Mexico - Morelos 9099

] Epidendrum medusae (Rchb. f.) Seib. /90j5

E 19045 Ecuador 19045
\_ Epidendrum miserum Lindley 9423

R 9423 Mexico 9423

H Epidendrum morganii Dodson & Garay 19045

V ;90.<5 Ecuador 19045

\ Epidendrum mutelianum Cogn. 5770

V .5770 Guadeloupe 57;0
II Epidendrum nanopsis Dodson & Hagsater 19045

V ;90J5 Ecuador 19045
Epidendrum nutans Sw. 20883

R 20S83 Jamaica 20883
n Epidendrum parvilabre Lindl. ;90-<5. 2/296

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Epidendrum parvilobum F. & R. 20S83, I9890

E ;9S90 Jamaica (Hanover. Dolphin Head) 20SSJ
II Epidendrum pichinchae ScMtr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

n Epidendrum platychilum Schltr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

R n Epidendrum pollardii Hagsater 20025

R 20025 Mexico - Guerrero 20025
R 20025 Mexico - Oaxaca 20025

E n Epidendrum probiflorum Schltr. 20883, 9006

I 208S.) Panama 20883
I II Epidendrum pseudonoctumum Hagsater & Dodson 20025

I 20025 Ecuador 20025

V n Epidendrum quisayanum Schtr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador ;9045

R n Epidendrum radioferens (Ames, Hubb., & Schweinf.)
Hagsater 11933
R 9004 Gualemala 11933

V 11933 Mexico 11933

V II Epidendrum renilabium Schltr. ;90<<5

V 19045 Ecuador ;90J5

E n Epidendrum rigidum L.O. Wms. var. angustisegmentum
L.O. WUliams 20883. 9006
I 20883 Panama 20883

V n Epidendrum rousseauae Schltr. 20S8i

V 20883 Panama 20883

R n Epidendrum rowleyi Withner & PoUard 11320
R 11938 Mexico /;J20
I 11938 Mexico - Guerrero 11320
I 11938 Mexico - Oaxaca 11320

I II Epidendrum scalpelligerum Reichb. f. /9890
I ;9S90 Cuba ;9«90
E 19890 Jamaica (Si. Ann) 19890

R n Epidendrum tungurahuae Schltr. ;90'»5

R 19045 Ecuador /90-»5
R n Epidendrum vemicosum Sw. var. hansenii
Adams /9890

R /9S90 Jamaica (St Andrew. Manchester) 19890

V n Epidendrum verucosum var. hansenii

Adams 20883

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

V M Epidendrum vulcanicola A.H. Heller wois

V /;967 Nicaragua 10018

V M Epidendrum werffii Dodson & Hagsater 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V II Epidendrum williamsii Dodson /90-<5

V 19045 Ecuador ;90J5

R n Epigeneium chapaense Gagnepain 6057
R Vietnam 6057

V II Epilyna hirtzii Dodson 19045

V ;90-»5 Ecuador 19045

V II Epipactis albensis Novakova et Rydlo 2050

E ;7786 Czech Republic 2050

V ;9J2; Slovakia 19321

V n Epipactis cretica J. Kalopissis & K. Robatsch ;o260

V 20730 Greece ■ Crete ;0260

R II Epipactis pontica T3ub. i2840

I ;9.)2; Slovakia 19321
R /9S7J Turkey 12840

V n Epipactis troodi Lindb.f. 14230

V 19164 Cypnis 14230

V ;987.J Turkey (Amanus mts.) 14230

R n Epipogium japonicum Makino Iii64

R 11164 Japan ni64
I II Epipogium sessanum Hegde & Rao 9416

1 India - Amnachal Pradesh 9416

-702-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae; Epipogium

Eria albiflora Rolfe

R USS3 India - Tamil Nadu (Wesiem Ghats) I3SS1
Eria articulata Lindley 802/

R 20013 Sri Lanka 8021
Eria curranii Leaviit I3S33

I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 11833
n Eria dacrydium Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Eria irukandjiana St. Cloud 2068I

R 2068) Australia - Queensland 20681
II Eria junghuhnii J.J. Smith S309

R Indonesia - Java 8309

Eria lindleyi Thwaites 8021

R 20013 Sn Lanka 8021
Eria occidentalis Seidenf. 11494

R 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Kumaun) 11494
Eria palawanensis Ames 13833

I 13833 Philippines (Ml Pulgar) 13833
II Eria pudica ttidl. 19209

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor. Negen

Sembilan) 19209

Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

II Eria rhynchostyloides O'Brien 8j09

R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8309

n Eria subaliena Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Eria thwaitesii Trimen 8021

R 20013 Sn Lanka 8021
M Eria tonkinensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

\ Erycina echinata (Kunth) Lindley 9423

V 10042 Mexico 9423
\ Erythrodes hirtella (Swartz) Fawcell & Rendle 10199

I

Dominica 10199

I 1940S Dominican Republic 19408
Erythrodes jamaicensis (F. & R.) F. & R. 208S3.

19890
E 20883 Jamaica 20883
n Eulophia Candida (Lindley) Reichb.r.
I India - Assam

I India - Sikkim

I Eulophia coddii A.v.Hall 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Transvaal 20604
M Eulophia cooperi Rchb.f. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Orange Free State 20604
R 2060J South Africa - Transvaal 2060-<

n Eulophia cullenii (Wight) Blume 92/6

I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 9216

I India ■ Tamil Nadu 4988

I Eulophia exaltata Reichb.f. 8309

V ;90-J7 Indonesia - Java (east) 8J09

M Eulophia holubii Rolfe 206O4

I 2060< Botswana 20604
I 2060'» Namibia 20604

II Eulophia javanica ] J . Smith 8309

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java; Central Java)

8309

Eulophia leachii Greatrex ex A.V.Hall 20604
I 20604 Zimbabwe 20604

I 20604 Namibia 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 20604

I II Eulophia leucantha (Kraenzlin) Solch

I Namibia

I M Eulophia litoralis Schltr. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R u Eulophia mackinnonii TiuMe 11494

R /;494 India - Madhaya Pradesh 11494

R 11494 India - Utiar Pradesh 7/494

E II Eulophia nicobarica Balakr. & N.G. Nair 777/

E 13883 India - Nicobar Is. 777/
I M Eulophia obtusa (Lindley) Hook.r.

1 India - Uttar Pradesh

V n Eulophia platypetala Lindl. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

I II Eulophia ramentaca Lindley ex Wight

1 India (Western Ghats; ^ Deccan P.)

I India - Gujarat

I India - Kamataka

Ex/Ell Eulophia seychellarum Rolfe ex Summerhaycs /9446
Ex/E /9446 Seychelles (incl, Cousin Is ) /9446

V M Eulophia toyoshimae Nakai soi8

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Hahajima) 8038
R II Euryslyles ananassocomos (Reichcnb. f.)

Schlechter 20883. 19002
20883 Cuba 20883
E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

V 20883 Jamaica 20883

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R M Evotella rubiginosa (Sond. ex Bolus) Kurzweil &
H.P.Linder 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V n Femandezia maculata Garay & Dunsterv. /6958

V 10010 Ecuador /6958

E II Flickingeria hesperis Seidenf. 11494

E 11494 India - Uttar Pradesh (Askot; Kumaun)
//494

R II Flickingeria nativitatis (Ridley) J.J. Wood 14224
R 14224 Australia - Chnsmias Is. 14224

R n Flickingeria punctilosa (J.J. Smith) Hawkes 8309
R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8309

R n Galeola affinis J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java {West Java; East Java)

8309

I II Galeola cathcartii Hook.f.

I India - Sikkim

I II Galeola falconeri Hook.f .

I India - Aninachal Pradesh (Kameng)

I India - Sikkim

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal)

I II Galeola lindleyana Reichb.f. 4300
1 India - Meghalaya 4300

I India - Nagaland 4300

I India - Sikkim 4J00

R M Galeottiella sarcoglossa (A. Rich. & Galcotti)
Schltr. 11933
R 9004 Guatemala 11933
R /9S50 Mexico - Guerrero l}933
I 19850 Mexico - Hidalgo 11933
I 19850 Mexico - Jalisco 9706
I ;9S50 Mexico - Michoacan 11933

-703-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Gateottieila

I 19850 Mexico - Morelos II9J3
I 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 1 1 93 J

E II Gastrochilus ciliaris F. Maek. Iii64
E III64 Japan III64

V II Gastrochilus japonicus (Makino) Scbltr. iii64

V ni64 Japan nl64

I 11 Gastrochilus minor Seidenf 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I II Gastrochilus rutilans Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand !9I20

I 11 Gastrochilus suavis Seidenf. :9i20

I 19120 Thailand 19120

V n Gastrodia africana Kranzlin

V Cameroon

E n Gastrodia boninensis Tuy. sois

E 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038
R II Gastrodia crispa J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

I M Gastrodia dyeriana King & Panil.

1 India - Sikkim

I II Gastrodia exilis Hook.f. 9249

I India - Meghalaya (Jainlia hills) 9249

R II Gastrodia gracilis Blume in 64

R 11164 Japan 11164
R n Gastrodia queenslandica Dockr. 2068;

R 2068; Australia - Queensland 20681

I II Gastrodia zeylanica Schltr. S02;

I ;6;62 Sri Lanka 8021
I M Gavilea insularis 19125

I ;9;25 Chile - Juan Fernandez Is. 19125
R II Genoplesium alticolum D.Jones & B.Gray 206S/

R 206«; Australia - Queensland 2068/
R n Genoplesium arrectum D.L.Jones 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/
R II Genoplesium baueri R.Br. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R M Genoplesium brachystachyum (Lindiey) D.L.Jones &

M.A.Clements 2068/. ;0260
R 2068/ Australia ■ Tasmania 2068/

R n Genoplesium pedersonii D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
E 11 Genoplesium rhyoliticum D.L.Jones &
M.A.Clements 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R n Genoplesium sigmoideum D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R n Genoplesium superbum D.L.Jones 2068I

R 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E n Genoplesium tectum D.L.Jones 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R n Genoplesium validum D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

V II Genyorchis macrantha Summerh.

V Cameroon (Cameroon mt)

V M Genyorchis platybulbon Schltr.

V Cameroon (Moliwe & Limbe)

V II Gongora amparoana Schltr. 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037

V II Gongora gibba Dressier 2088J 10747

V 16317 Panama 2088J

R II Goodyera boninensis Nakai 8038

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038
R II Goodyera glauca J.J. Smith 8J09

R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

E n Goodyera macrophylla Lowe /77s/

E Pormgal - Madeira /789/

I n Goodyera recurva Lindiey

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

R II Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume 2068/, 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8309

R 2068/ Australia ■ Queensland 2068/

V n Govenia bella Greenwood //27S

V //278 Mexico - Oaxaca //278

V II Govenia purpusii Schltr. /0007

V 10007 Mexico /0007

R II Govenia tequilana Dressier & Hagsater 9706
R 11933 Mexico 9706

I II Grosourdya callifera Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R n Gunnarella nambana B. Lewis /76/7

R /7690 Vanuatu (Malek-ula) /7690

V M Gymnadenia fujisanensis Sugim. ni64

V 11164 Japan ///6-»

R M Gymnigritella runei Teppner & Klein /s2/6. 2/J09

R 20083 Sweden /82/6
E n Habenaria amplifolia 19473

E 19473 Cook Is. (Southern group) (Rarotonga)
19473

R II Habenaria andamanica Hook. F. 777/

R 14782 India - Andaman Is. (South Andaman Is.)
777/

R 11 Habenaria angustissima Summerh. 7926

R Guinea 7926

R II Habenaria apiculata Summerh. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Arusha Distr.) 7959
E H Habenaria avicula Schltr. 20S83. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

V II Habenaria bantamensis J.J. Smith 8309

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (West & East Java)

8509

R II Habenaria bamesii Summerh. ex C. Fischer 11494
R 11494 India - Kerala (Idukki) 11494
R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagin Hills)
11494

I n Habenaria bougainvilleae Renz /■«79'<

I /•»79J PNG - Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.)

14794
I /•<795 Solomon Is. - South (Guadalcanal) 14794

R u Habenaria brevilabiata A. Rich. & Galeotti 9423

R 11933 Mexico 9423
R H Habenaria burtii Summerh. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Dodoma) 7959
R II Habenaria busseana Kraenzlin 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Songea Distr.) 7959
R II Habenaria chapaensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R n Habenaria cordifolia Summerh. 7959

-704-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Habenaha

R 5926 Tanzania (Songea Disir) 79J9
R n Habenaria corydophora Reich.f. is2m
I Colombia

R I aim Peru IS200

V n Habenaria curvicalcar J.J. Smith si09

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java) S309
I II Habenaria denticulata Reichb.f.

I India - Tamil Nadu 49S8

E II Habenaria divaricata Rogers & White 206S;

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 206SI
R II Habenaria dussii Cogn. 19400

R 19400 Guadeloupe 19400
R n Habenaria evrardii Gagnepain 6037

R Vietnam 6057

I 11 Habenaria Jimbriata Wight

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilagin Hills) 49SS

R n Habenaria flagellif era Makmo\ar.yosiei
Hara /;;«

R ;//6< Japan ;/;6'»

V M Habenaria giriensis J.J. Smith S309

V ;90-»7 Indonesia • Java (east) 8309

I II Habenaria haareri Summerh. 5926

1 5926 Tanzania (Kilimanjaro) 5926
Ex/Ell Habenaria horsfieldiana Kranzlin 8309
Ex/E 19047 Indonesia - Java 8309

V n Habenaria insularis Schjtr. 20893

V 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J

V II Habenaria iyoensis Ohwi 11164

V /;;6J Japan 11164

V 11 Habenaria keniensis Summerh. 607J

V 6073 Kenya (Mt. Elgon, Naivasha distr.) 7959
R II Habenaria kingii Hook.f.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

V II Habenaria lacertifera (Lindley) Benth. var.

triangularis (F. Maek.) Satomi 11164

V 1 1 164 Japan 1 1 164

Ex II Habenaria lancifolia A.Rich. 10082

Ex 2077/ Maunlius 10082
E II Habenaria macraithii Lavarack 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I 11 Habenaria maitlandii Summerh.

I Cameroon (Nchan and Bamenda)

V n Habenaria marquisensis F. Brown

V French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V II Habenaria medusa 19047

V ]9047 Indonesia - Java 19047

R II Habenaria multipartita Blume ex Kranzlin 8309

R Indonesia - Java 8309

I n Habenaria nyikana Rchb. f. ssp. pubipetala
Summerh. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R n Habenaria occlusa Summerh. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya Peak) 7959
R II Habenaria odorata Schltr. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe Distr.) 7959
R 11 Habenaria panchganiensis Sant. & Kapad. 14782

R 14782 India - Maharashtra ()) 14782
I 11 Habenaria polyodon Hook.f. 2268

E

V

R
Ex

I
E
R

E
V
R

Ex
V
R
R

R
E
V
V
V

E

E

R
V

I India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgiri Hills) 2268

Habenaria purdiei F. & R. 2088J. /989o

V /9890 Jamaica 2088J
Habenaria reflex 19047

V /90.<7 Indonesia - Java 19047
Habenaria richardiana Wight

1 India - Kerala (Travancore) 4988

I India Tamil Nadu 4988

Habenaria richardsiae Summerh. 7959
R 5926 Tanzania (Njombe Distr.) 7959

Habenaria rosellata (Thouars) Schltr. /oo«2

Ex 10082 Reunion 10082
Ex 2077/ Mauntius /00S2

Habenaria singularis Summerh. 788/
I Zimbabwe 788/

Habenaria socialis F. & R. 20883. I9S90

I 19390 Jamaica 20883

Habenaria Subauriculata Robinson & Greenman 11933
R 10007 Mexico ■ Oaxaca 11933
R 10007 Mexico - Puebla 11933

Habenaria thomsonii Reichb.f. 6073

E 6073 Kenya (Londiani) 7959
Habenaria undulata (J.J. Smith) J.J. Smith 8309

V 19047 Indonesia - Java 8J09
Habenaria vaupelii Schltr. 8006

R US. - Amencan Samoa (Tau) 8006

R Western Samoa (Savaii; Upolu) 8006

Habenaria vesiculosa A.Rich. /0082

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 10082
Habenaria woodii Schltr. 2060<

V 20604 South Afnca - Natal 20604

Habenaria xanthantha F.Muell. 2068/
R 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
Hagsatera brachycolumna (L.O. Williams) Gonz.

Jam. 10021
R 11933 Mexico 10021
Hagsatera rosilloi Gonz.Tam. 9706
R 11933 Mexico - Jalisco 21204
Hancockia japonica (Hatus.) F. Maek. iii64

E 11164 Japan III64

Harrisella uniflora H. Dietrich ii840

V Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 11840

Hederorkis scandens Thouars 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

Helcia sanguinolenta Lindley 12482

V 19045 Ecuador 18105
E /8200 Peru 18200

Herschelianthe barbata (L.f.) N.C.Anthony 20604
E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Herschelianthe excelsa (Thimb.) Rolfe nom.

illegit. 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Herschelianthe forcipata (Schltr.) Rauschert 20604

1 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Herschelianthe forficaria (Bolus) N.C.Anthony 2060'»
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Herschelianthe lugens (Bolus) Rauschert var.
lugens 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

-705-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Herschetianthe

I n Herschelianthe lugens (Bolus) Rauschert var.
nigrescens (H.P.Lindcr) N.C.Anthony 2060-1
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060J

V n Herschelianthe schlechteriana (Bolus)

N.C.Anthony 20803

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V n Herschelianthe spathulata (L.f.) Rauscheii ssp.

tripartita (Lindl.) N.C.Anthony 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R II Hetaeria lamellata Blume 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8309

I u Hetaeria ovalifolia (Wight) Benth. 498s
I India - Kerala 1 1 153

I India - Tamil Nadu (Courtallum. Timnelveli

Hills) 4988

R II Hexalectris brevicaulis L.O. Williams 9423

R flll9 Mexico 9423
R n Hexalectris nitida L.O. Williams 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

R 20850 US. - Texas 20850

E n Hexalectris revoluta Correll 20SSJ. 20850. 9423
E 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850
1 20883 Mexico 208SJ

V 11 Hexalectris wamockii Ames & Correll 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - New Mexico 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Texas 20850

I II Himantoglossum formosum (Stey.) C.Koch 5942

I 5M2 Azerbaijan 5M2

V n Hirtzia benzingii Dodson 19045.11274

V 79045 Ecuador 19045

I n Holothrix majubensis C. & R.H.Archer ined. 20604

I 2060.< South Afnca - Natal 2060.*
E II Holothrix pentadactyla (SuiBiacTh.) S\maneii\. 6073

E 6075 Kenya 7959

I 11 Holothrix pilosa (Burch. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I II Holothrix pleistodactyla Krzl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I II Holothrix socotrana Rolfe 15534

I ;55J-< Yemen • Socotra ;55J'»
I M Holothrix triloba (Rolfe) Krzl. J926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
R n Homalopetalum costaricense Schltr. 9037

R 9426 Costa Rica 90.) 7
R M Hymenorchis javanicus (Teijsm. & Binncnd.)
Schltr. 8509

R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

E II Ipsea malabarica (Reichb.f.) Hook.f. 11494

E 11494 India - Kerala (Silent Valley, Palghat Dt)
11494

E M Ipsea speciosa Lindley 802;
E 200;j Sn Lanka 8021

V II Isotria medeoloides (Pursh) Raf. 2os50. 14352

E 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Delaware 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Distnci of Columbia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

V M

V II

R M

V M
E M
R M

R u

R II

E

R

I

V

E

E

V
E

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Massachusetts 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850

V 20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850
E 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Rhode Is. 20850

E 20850 US, . South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Ex/E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Jumellea fragrans (Thouars) Schltr. 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

V 10082 Mauntius - Rodngues 10082

Jumellea recta (Thouars) Schltr. 10082

V 70082 Reunion /0082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues (Mont Cimetiere)
10082

Kefersteinia hirtzii Dodson 790«
R 19045 Ecuador /90.75
Kefersteinia lindneri Dodson f904s

V /90J5 Ecuador 19045

Kefersteinia subquadrata Schltr. 9<26

E 9595 Costa Rica 9.»26

Kionophyton sawyeri (Standlcy & L.O. Williams)
Garay /I933

R 11933 Mexico - Morelos 77955

Koellensteinia ebumea (Barb.& Rodr.) Sealtr. /6585

R /6585 Brazil ■ Minas Gerais 76585
Lacaena bicolor Liniiey 9114

R 27290 Belize 72779

R 21290 Costa Rica 12497

V 70559 El Salvador /0J59
R 9004 Guatemala 9004
R 9004 Honduras 9004

V /6560 Mexico - Oaxaca 9114

V 77967 Nicaragua 70560

Laelia anceps Lindley forma blanca 90/9
E 9079 Mexico - Puebia 9079
E 9079 Mexico - Veracruz 9079

Laelia anceps Lindley var. dawsonii i9850

E 27796 Mexico - Chiapas 27/96

Laelia esalqueana Blumensch. ex Pabst 76585

R 76585 Brazil /65S5

Laelia fidelensis Pabst /7079
1 /77.<6 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro /7079
Laelia furfuracea Lindley 9423

V /0007 Mexico 9423
Laelia gouldiana Reichb.f. 9423

E 77955 Mexico 9423
Laelia grandis Lindley & Paxton /7079
E 7 7079 Brazil - Bahia (Sul da Bahia. a Rio do Meio.)
7 7079

Laelia jongheana Reichb.f. 17079

V 77079 Brazil - Minas Gerais 77079
Laelia lobata (Lindl.) Veitch 75658

E 17079 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Pedra da Gavea. Tijuca, escarpa
da Vista Chincsa) /7079

Laelia speciosa (Kunth) Schltr. 9079

V 7/779 Mexico 90/9

-706-

The 1997 ITJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Laelia

E n Laelia tenebrosa Rolte i7079

E 17079 Brazil - Espinlo Santo {municipio de Mimoso do
Sul) 7 7079

R n Laelia virens l.mdiey 17079

R 17746 Brazil - Espimo Sanio 77079
R 777J6 Brazil - Minas Gerais 77079

R 17746 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro {Nova Friburgo, Alio Macae.
Teresopolis) 7 7079

E II Laelia xanthina Lindley 77079

E 17079 Brazil - Espinto Santo (Domingos Manins)
7 7079

R II Lecanorchis hojurikuensis Masamimea 11164

R 7776-7 Japan III64
R II Lecanorchis kiiensis MurMa iii64

R ni64 Japan 7776-»
R II Lecanorchis kiusianaTuy . IU64

R 11164 Japan 7776-7
R n Lecanorchis trachycaula Ohwi 7 7 76-7

R 7776-7 Japan 7776-7

V II Lemboglossum apterum (Uave & Lex.) lla\bmger I U3S

V 76J60 Mexico Il3i5

V II Lemboglossum candidulum (Reichb.f.) Halbinger 11335

V 76J60 Mexico 77J«

V II Lemboglossum cervantesii (Llave & Lex.)

Halbinger 77JJ5

V 76J60 Mexico JI335

V II Lemboglossum ehrenbergii (LinJ<, Klotz. & Otto)

Halbinger 7 7iJJ

V ;6J60 Mexico II33S

R II Lemboglossum galeottianum (A. Rich.) Halbinger 11335

R 79850 Mexico 7 7JJ5

V II Lemboglossum madrense (Reichb. Halbinger 79«50

V 19850 Mexico 79S50

E II Leochilus hagsaleri M. w. Chase 20S83, 10049

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V M Leochilus hyalinobulbon (Llave & Lex.) Schlir. 700-77

V Mexico - Guerrero 700-77

V Mexico - Jalisco 700-77

V Mexico - Michoacan 700-77

V Mexico ■ Morelos 700-77

V Mexico - Nayant 700-7/

V Mexico • Oaxaca 700-77

I n Leochilus labiatus (Swartz) Kuntze 70799
1 Dominica 70799

E 79-708 Dominican Republic 1940S

R II Leochilus leiboldii Reichb.f. 11566

R 77779 Mexico - Oaxaca 9423
E II Leochilus puertoricensis Chase 20883. 19002

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20SSJ

V n Lepanthes acoridilabia Ames & C. Schweinf. 90J7

V 9-726 Costa Rica 9037

V II Lepanthes acostaei Schltr. 90J7

V 9-726 Costa Rica 90J7

V II Lepanthes acuminata Schltr. ssp. emestii Salazar

& Soto Arenas 21265

V 2/265 Mexico - Chiapas 2/265

E n Lepanthes adamsii Hespenheide 20«8J, /9890

V 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883
R II Lepanthes aries Luer / 90-75

R 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V II Lepanthes attenuata Salazar, Soto Arenas & O.

Suarez 21265

V 21265 Mexico ■ Oaxaca 2/265

V 27265 Mexico - Veracruz 27265

R n Lepanthes aurita Luer & Escobar 790-75
R 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V n Lepanthes ballatrix Luer 790-<5

V 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V II Lepanthes barbae Schltr. 90J7

V 9-726 Costa Rica 90J7

R II Lepanthes benzingii Luer 790-75

R 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V II Lepanthes bifalcis Luer 790-75

V 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V n Lepanthes bifaria Luer 790-75

V 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V II Lepanthes blepharistes Reichb.f. 9006

V 9-726 Costa Rica 9006
E/V 77967 Nicaragua 7005-7

V II Lepanthes brachypogon Luer 790-75

V 790-75 Ecuador 79045

V II Lepanthes bradei Schlir. 90J7

V 9-726 Costa Rica 9037

E II Lepanthes brownii Hespenheide 20883. 19890

V 79890 Jamaica (St. James) 20883

V n Lepanthes calodictyon Hook. 19045

V 790-75 Ecuador /90-75

V n Lepanthes camposii Salazar & Soto Arenas 27265

V 2/265 Mexico - Guerrero 27265

V 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 27265

V II Lepanthes cascajalensis Ames 9037

V 9-726 Costa Rica 90J7

V n Lepanthes chameleon ^mes 9037

V 9-726 Costa Rica 90J7

R II Lepanthes ciliaris Luer & Hirtz /90-75. 2/295

R 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V M Lepanthes ciliisepala Schltr. 90j7

V 9-726 Costa Rica 90J7

V M Lepanthes cochlearifolia (Sw.) Sw. 20«sj, 19890

R /9890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883

V n Lepanthes columbar Luer /90'75

V 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V II Lepanthes confusa Ames & C. Schweinf. 9057

V 9-726 Costa Rica 9057

V II Lepanthes convexa Hespenheide 20883. 19890

V I9S90 Jamaica (Trelawny) 2088J

V II Lepanthes cotyledon Luer 790-75

V 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

R II Lepanthes craticia Luer 790-75

R 790-75 Ecuador 790-75
R II Lepanthes dalessandroi Luer 790-75

R 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

V II Lepanthes deleastes Luer 790-75

V 790-75 Ecuador 790-75

R n Lepanthes deliqua Luer /90-75

R /90-75 Ecuador 790-75
R M Lepanthes delphax Luer / 90-75

R 790-15 Ecuador 790-75
R II Lepanthes divaricata F. & R. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20885

-707-

The 1997 HJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Lepanthes
E

R

R

V

n Lepanthes dodiana Stimson zossi
I 20U1 Puerto Rico 208)3

11 Lepanthes dodsonii Luer /90«
R 79045 Ecuador ;90«

M Lepanthes electilis Luer ;9(«5

R /90J5 Ecuador /90J5
11 Lepanthes elliptica F. & R. 2088S

V 20SSJ Jamaica JOSSJ

E n Lepanthes eltoroensis Stimson 20SS}. soss

I 20881 Pueno Rico 20883

R II Lepanthes erepsis Luer & Hirtz ;90«. 21295
R ;90-(5 Ecuador ;90«

V II Lepanthes estrellensis Ames 9037

V 9-(26 Costa Rica 9037

V II Lepanthes exasperata Ames & C. Schweinf. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

R n Lepanthes excedens Ames & Correll 9004

R ;9752 Guatemala 9004
R n Lepanthes flexuosa Luer 19045

R ;90-»5 Ecuador ;90«

R n Lepanthes focalis Luer ;9o«

R /90J5 Ecuador y90«

R 11 Lepanthes furcatipetala Garay /9J08

E 1940S Dominican Republic 1940S

R IS63S Haiti (massif de la Hotte) 15638

R n Lepanthes fusifonnis Luer 19045

R /90.(5 Ecuador 19045
R II Lepanthes gabriellae Salazar & Soto Arenas 2/2«J

R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265
R II Lepanthes grypha Luer 19045

R ;90J5 Ecuador /90J5

V II Lepanthes guanacastensis Ames & C. Schweinf. 9006

V 9426 Costa Rica 9006
E/V ;/9«7 Nicaragua 10034

V n Lepanthes homotaxis Luer & Escobar ;90-(5

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

R n Lepanthes ictalurus Luer ;90«

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
E 11 Lepanthes ilense Dodson ;904J

E 19045 Ecuador ;90-<5

R II Lepanthes illex Luer ;9o«

R /90J5 Ecuador I904S

R II Lepanthes imoena Luer ;90<(5

R /90-<5 Ecuador ;90'(5

V 11 Lepanthes inomata Schltr. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

E II Lepanthes insectiflora C. Schweinf. 20883. 9006

I 20SSJ Panama 20883
R II Lepanthes intermedia Hespenheide 2088i

R 20883 Jamaica 208SJ
R n Lepanthes intonsa Luer }9045

R ;9045 Ecuador ;9045
R II Lepanthes intricata Luer ;9045

R 19045 Ecuador ;9045

V n Lepanthes jimenezii Schltr. 90i7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

V n Lepanthes jubata Luer 79045

V /9045 Ecuador 79045

E

V
V

R
R
R
R
R

E
R
V
V
R
V
R
V

R
R

R
R
I
R

R
V
R
R
R

Lepanthes lanceolata Hespenheide 20883. I9890

V 79890 Jamaica (St- James) 20883
Lepanthes latisepala Ames & C. Schweinf. 9oj7

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037

Lepanthes lindleyana Oersted & Reichb.f. var.
angustifolia Ames, Hubb. & C. Schweinf. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90.)7

Lepanthes loddigesiana Reichb. 20883

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20883
Lepanthes lophius Luer & Escobar 79045

R 79045 Ecuador I904S
Lepanthes machorroi Salazar & Solo Arenas 27265

R 27265 Mexico . Oaxaca 2/265
Lepanthes magnifica Luer 79045

R /9045 Ecuador /9045
Lepanthes mariae Salazar. Soto Arenas & O.
Suarez 21265

R 21265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265
Lepanthes maxonii Schltr. 20«sj. 9006

I 20S83 Panama 2088J
Lepanthes megalostele Luer /9045

R /9045 Ecuador 79045
Lepanthes menatoi Luer & Vasquez 79045

V 79045 Ecuador /9045

Lepanthes microglottis Schltr. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
Lepanthes micropogon Luer /9045

R /9045 Ecuador 19045
Lepanthes minutilabia Ames & C. Schweinf. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

Lepanthes mixe Salazar & Soto Arenas 27265

R 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265
Lepanthes multiflora Adams & Hespenheide 20883.
19890

R /9S90 Jamaica (St. James. Trelawny) 20883
Lepanthes muscula Luer & Escobar /9045

R 19045 Ecuador /9045
Lepanthes nigriscapa R.E. Schultes & G.W.
Dillon 27265

R 2/265 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/265
Lepanthes nivea Luer 79045

R 79045 Ecuador 79045

Lepanthes nontecta Luer 19045

R /9045 Ecuador /9045
Lepanthes nubicula Reichb.f. 79J52

I /9i52 Colombia /9J52
Lepanthes oaxacana Salazar, Soto Arenas & O.
Suarez 21265

R 21265 Mexico • Oaxaca 27265
Lepanthes obtusa F. & R. 20SS3

R 2088J Jamaica 20SS3
Lepanthes obtusipetala (F. & R.) F. & R. 20S83

V 20S83 Jamaica 20SS3

Lepanthes orchestris Luer & Vasquez 79045
R 79045 Ecuador 79045
Lepanthes otara Luer 79045

R 19045 Ecuador 79045

n Lepanthes ovalis (Sw.) F. & R. 20««j

-708-

II

II

II

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Lepanthes

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Lepanthes papilionacea Salazar, Soto Arenas & O.
Suarez 21265

R 2/265 Mexico • Oaxaca 2/265

Lepanthes paradoxa Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
II Lepanthes peniculus Luer !904S

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
M Lepanthes pentoxys Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
n Lepanthes pleurorachis Luer 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
II Lepanthes pollex Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
n Lepanthes polytricha Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
n Lepanthes proctorii Garay & Hespenheide 20883. 19890

V 19890 Jamaica (Portland) 20883
n Lepanthes pseudocaulescens Lyman B. Smith &

Harris 19045. 2J29S
? Colombia 2/295

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

II Lepanthes pubes Luer & Escobar 19045
R 19045 Ecuador 19045

II Lepanthes pubescens Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Lepanthes pulchella (Sw.) Sw. 20S83

R 20SS3 Jamaica 20883
Lepanthes quadrata F. & R. 20S83

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20883
Lepanthes quatemaria Luer /9045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Lepanthes ramonensis Schltr. 9037

V 9«6 Costa Rica 9037
M Lepanthes rhombipetala Schltr. /9045

I /9i52 Colombia !9352
R /90^5 Ecuador 19045

n Lepanthes rotundata Griseb. 20883

R 20SW Jamaica 20S8J
II Lepanthes saltator Luer /90-/5

R ;90« Ecuador ;90«

II Lepanthes schizix Luer /9045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
n Lepanthes simplex Hespenheide 20883. 19890

V 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 20883
II Lepanthes SOUSae Salazar & Soto Arenas 21265

R 2/265 Mexico • Oaxaca 2/265
II Lepanthes standleyi Ames 90i7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
n Lepanthes stupenda Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador /9045
II Lepanthes subdimidiata Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9(W7

M Lepanthes teres Luer /9o-(5

R /9045 Ecuador /90'»5
II Lepanthes tipulifera Reichb.f. 9037

V 9«6 Costa Rica 9037
II Lepanthes trichodactyla Lindley 5607

R

E
R
R
V
R
R
E
R

R
R
R
R
R

II

E /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Lepanthes tridens Ames 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

Lepanthes tridentata (Sw.) Sw. 20SSJ, I9890
R /9S90 Jamaica 2088.!

Lepanthes tubuliflora Hespenheide 20883. 19890
I 19890 Jamaica 20883

Lepanthes unguicularis Hespenheide 20883. i9S90

V /9890 Jamaica (St, James) 20883

Lepanthes villosa Lojtnant i904s. 2129s

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Lepanthes vinacea Hespenheide 20883. 19890

V /9S90 Jamaica (St, Andrew. St. Thomas) 20883
Lepanthes wendlandii Reichb.f. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
Lepanthes wercklei Schltr. 90J7

V 9426 Cosla Rica 9037
Lepanthes woodiana F. & R. 208S3

V 20883 Jamaica 208SJ

Lepanthes wullschlaegelii F. &. R. 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883
Lepanthes ximenae Luer 19045

V /90<I5 Ecuador /90J5
Lepanthes yuvilensis Catling 2/269

R 2/269 Mexico - Oaxaca 2/269
Lepanthopsis microlepanthes (Griseb.) Ames 20883.

5607

E 20883 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 20883

E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

E 19890 Jamaica (Clarendon. Portland) 208S3

Lesliea miralilies Seidenf. 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
Ugeophila clavigera (Reichb.f.) Garay 11933

R /9S50 Mexico 11933

R 2/266 Panama 2/266

Liparis aaronii Cribb & B. Lewis 14795
R 14795 Vanuam 14795
Liparis adamsii Proctor 20S8J. I9S90

E 19890 Jamaica 20883

Liparis barbata Lindley S021
I /6/62 Sn Lan);a 8021
Liparis beddomei Ridley

I India - Tamil Nadu (Palani Hills) 4988

Liparis biloba Wight 11494

V 1 1494 India - Tamil Nadu {Kollimund, Nilagiri

hills) 11494

Liparis brachyglottis Reichb.f. ex Trimen. 802/

I /6/62 Sn Lanka 8021
Liparis chapaensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Liparis clypeolum Lindley var. marquesensis F.
Brown

E French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

Liparis decurrens (Blume) Reichb.f. 8309

R Indonesia - Java 8309

Liparis duthiei Hook.f.

1 India - Tamil Nadu {Nilagiri Hills)

V n Liparis elegantula Krzl. 19045

V M

V II
E 11
E 11

V II
E II

V n

V n

V 11
R n

V II
R n
E 11

I U

R 11

R 11

E n

I 1!

I 11

V II

R

11

E

11

R

II

I

II

-709-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Liparis

V I904S Ecuador 19045

V n Liparis ferruginea Lindl. 19209

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Melaka. Peral<)

19209
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

V II Liparis furcata (Hook.f.) Ridley 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills)

19047

E n Liparis guamensis Ames

E IS318 US - Guam ISJIS
E II Liparis harrisii Fawceit & Rendle 20SSI. 19890
R 19890 Jamaica 20881
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

V n Liparis hirtzii Dodson 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

I II liparis hostaefolia (Koidz.) Koidz. ex Tuy. 8622
1 19134 Japan - Kazan Retto (Minami-Iwojima)

8622
Ex S9I34 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

Ex/En Liparis iauterbachii Schltr. S309

Ex/E 19047 Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

V M Liparis lueri Dodson 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V M Liparis nigrescens Schltr. 19045

V ;90« Ecuador 19045

I II Liparis palawanensis Ames /isjj

I ;JWJ Philippines (Palawan) 13833
I II Liparis platybolba Hay3i3 iii64

I ///ftJ Japan /;;64

I II Liparis platyphylla Ridley

I India - Tamil Nadu 4988

R II Liparis prianganensis J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia ■ Java (West Java) W09

I 11 Liparis pulchella Hook.f.

I India - Meghalaya

I India - Nagaland

V M Liparis saundersiana Reichenb. f. 20883. I9S90

V 19890 Jamaica (Si Andrews) 20883
I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

R II Liparis tonkinensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R n Liparis tradescantifolia (Blume) Lindley 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

R II Listera auriculata Wieg. 20850

I

20S50 Canada - Labrador 20850

I

20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

I

20850 Canada - Newfoundland 20850

R

20850 Canada - Ontario 20350

R

20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E

20850 U.S. - Maine 20850

V

20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850

E

20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850

E

20850 U.S. - New Hampshire 20850

E

20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E

20S50 U.S. ■ Vermont 20850

E

20850 U.S. • Wisconsin 20850

V II Lockhartia amoena Endres & Reichb.f.

var.

triangulabia C. Schweinf. & P. AUen

9006

V

79577 Panama 9006

R II Lockhartia dipleura Schltr. 90J7

R

9426 Costa Rica 9037

V u Lockhartia oblusata L.O. Wms. 20883.

9006

V

16317 Panama 20883

V II Luisia boninensis Schltr. 8038

V 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038

R n Luisia taurina j.j. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8309

V n Lycaste crinita Lindley 9423

V /0007 Mexico 9423

E n Lycaste hirtzii Dodson 19045

E ;90« Ecuador ;90«
R II Lycaste macrophylla Cogn. var. desboisiana
Cogn. ;00i4

R W034 Costa Rica /OOJ./

E/V ;;967 Nicaragua 10034

E M Lycaste powellii ScMtT. 20883. 10012

R /00;o Panama 20883
E II Lycaste Skinneri (Bateman ex Lindley) Lindley 2790

E /0J59 El Salvador 10359

E II93S Guatemala 2790

E 11938 Honduras 2790

E 11938 Mexico - Chiapas 9114

V II Lycaste suaveolens Summerh. 10013

V /0J59 El Salvador 10013
E 9443 Guatemala 9443
E/V ;;967 Nicaragua 10034

V II Lycaste sulfurea Reichb.f. 10013

V ;0J59 El Salvador 10013

V II Lycomormium ecuadorense Sweet I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

R M Macodes cominsii (Rolfe) Rolfe 14794

R 14793 Solomon Is - South 14794
R II Macroclinium borjaense Dodson 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

V n Macroclinium COrdesii (L.O. Williams) Dodson 11274

V 9426 Costa Rica 90.17

V /9577 Panama 90J7

R 11 Macroclinium dalstroemii Dodson 19045. 11274

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
R n Macroclinium hirtzii Dodson 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
R n Macroclinium paniculatum (Ames & Schweinf.)

Dodson 10034
R 10034 Costa Rica 10034
E/V //967 Nicaragua 10034

R n Malaxis acianthoides (Schltr.) Ames 9004
R 9004 Guatemala 9004

V II Malaxis bayardii Fern. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850
I 20850 U.S. - New Jersey 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ New York 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. • North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Rliode Is. 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I II Malaxis boninensis (Koidz.) Nackej. 8622
I 19134 Japan - Kazan Reno 8622
Ex 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8622

R M Malaxis cuprea (J.J. Smith) Bakh.f. S309
R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

R II Malaxis ehrenbergii (Reichb.f.) Kuntze 11933
R 21204 Mexico - Jalisco 21204
R 21204 Mexico - Nayant 21204

-710-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
LHiopsida (monocots); Orchidaceae: Malaxis

R M Malaxis fimbriata Lavarack 206S1

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 2068/
R II Malaxis greenwoodiana Salazar & M.A. Sota
Arenas 19850

R I9SS0 Mexico 19850
R II Malaxis hagsateri Salazar I9SS0

R 79850 Mexico 79850

E n Malaxis hahajimensis S. Kobayashi 8037
E !9!14 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8037

V n Malaxis Integra (F. & R.) F. & R. 20883. I9890

V 19890 Jamaica 2088:!

I n Malaxis lancifolia (Thwaites) Kuntze 802/

I 16162 Sri Lanka (Ratnapura Dist; Kitulgala)
8021

E n Malaxis lawleri Lavarack & B.Cray 2068;
E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

V n Malaxis lloensis (Schltr.) Dodson I904S

V /90« Ecuador 19045

I M Malaxis massonii (RidL) Kunize 70/99

1 Dominica 70/99

R n Malaxis obovala (J.J. Smith) Ames & C.
Schweinf. 8309

R Indonesia • Java (West Java) 8J09

R II Malaxis padilliana L.O. waa^ms 79575

R 79575 Argemina 79575
E n Malaxis pittieri (Schltr.) Ames 20883, 9006

I 20885 Panama 208SJ
R II Malaxis pollardii L.O.WiHiams ii363

? Mexico - Jalisco 2720-7

R 77955 Mexico - Oaxaca 77565

R II Malaxis sagittata (J.J. Smith) Ames S509
R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8509

V M Malaxis seychellarum (KraenzUn) Simimerh. /■»296

V /9/82 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

R II Malaxis Streptopetala (H. Rohinsoo & Greemnan)
/Vmes 9423
R 77955 Mexico 9423

R 11 Malaxis tenggerensis (J.J. Smith) Bakh.f. 8309

R Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

E 11 Malaxis woodsonii L.O. Wms. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

E n Malleola andamanica Balakr. & Bhargava 11494

E 7/'79'7 India - Andaman Is. (Little & south Andamans)
11494

I n Malleola kawakamii (J.J. Smith) J.J. Sm. &
Schltr. 8309

I Indonesia - Java (east) S309

I 11 Malleola undulata (Ridley) J.J. Smith & Schltr.

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

E II Masdevallia agaster Luer 790-»5

E 19045 Ecuador 19045
E n Masdevallia amaluzae Luer 19045

E 79045 Ecuador 19045

V n Masdevallia ampullacea Luer & Andretta }9045

V 790« Ecuador 790'75

V II Masdevallia andreettana Luer 790«

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V n Masdevallia attenuata Reichb.f. 9057

E 9426 Costa Rica 9057

R II

V n

E n

R n

V M

V n
E n

V II

V M

V M

V II
R II

V n
E u
R ii
R n
R n

V II
E II
E n
Ex/En
R II
Ex II
R II

V II

V 11
E II
E II
E II

V 765/7 Panama 9057

Masdevallia buccinator Reichb.f & Warsc. /«089
R 78089 Colombia /8089
Masdevallia calura Reichb.f. 10012

V 9426 Costa Rica /00/2

Masdevallia cannenensis Luer & Malo 19045
E /90J5 Ecuador 19045
Masdevallia cerastes Luer & R.Escobar I8O89
R /S089 Colombia /80S9
Masdevallia chaetostoma Luer 19045

V 19045 Ecuador /90J5

Masdevallia collina L.O. Wms. 20883. 9037

V /65/7 Panama 20883
Masdevallia concinna Koeniger /8200

E /2-7I58 Peni 78200

Masdevallia cupularis Reichb.f. 9057

V 9'<26 Costa Rica 9057
Masdevallia delphina Luer 19045

V 79045 Ecuador /90.75

Masdevallia don-quijote Luer & Andreetta /90«

V 19045 Ecuador /90J5
Masdevallia dynastes Luer 19045

V 790« Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia empusa Luer 79045

R /9045 Ecuador /9045
Masdevallia flaveola Reichb.f. 9057

V 9426 Costa Rica 9057

Masdevallia fuchsii Luer isos9

E 20046 Peru 78089

Masdevallia fugueroae Luer 19045

R 79045 Ecuador /9045
Masdevallia gilbertoi Luer & R.Escobar I80S9

R /S0S9 Colombia 18089
Masdevallia graminea Luer 19045

R 79045 Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia instar Luer & Andreetta 19045

V 79045 Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia iris Luer & R.Escobar 18089

E 18089 Venezuela 78089
Masdevallia lamprotyria Koniger isos9
E 20046 Peru 18089
Masdevallia lynchiphora Koeniger I8200
Ex/E 72468 Peru 18200

Masdevallia marthae Luer & R.Escobar 78089
R 78089 Colombia 18089
Masdevallia menatoi Luer & Vasq 18089

Ex 18089 Bolivia 78089

Masdevallia mendozae Luer I904S
R 19045 Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia norops Luer & Andreettae 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia ova-avis Luer 19045

V 79045 Ecuador 19045

Masdevallia panguiensis Luer & AndnMa 19045

E 79045 Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia patula Luer & Malo 79045

E 79045 Ecuador 79045
Masdevallia pemix Koaiger 18089

-711-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Masdevaltia

E 18200 Peru IS200
E n Masdevallia pinocchio Luer & Andreetta 19045
E 19045 Ecuador 19045

V n Masdevallia pleurothalloides Luer ;oo;5

V 10020 Panama 10015

E n Masdevallia prosartema Koeniger I8200

E IS200 Peru ;S200
R n Masdevallia purpurella Luer & R.Escobar IS0S9

R ;S0S9 Colombia ;S0S9

V n Masdevallia rafaeliana Luer nooo

V ;«0S9 Costa Rica 17000

V n Masdevallia reichenbachiana Endres ex Reichb.f. 9037

V 9426 Cosia Rica 90J7

V II Masdevallia rolfeana KranzUn 90^7

V 9^26 Costa Rica 90J7

R M Masdevallia sanctae-inesae Luer & Malo 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
R M Masdevallia scobina Luer & R.Escobar 18089

R 18089 Colombia 18089
R M Masdevallia segurae Luer & R.Escobar 18089

R /«0«9 Colombia 18089

R M Masdevallia stenorhynchos KranzUn ;«os9

R ;S0S9 Colombia 18089

V M Masdevallia strobelii Sweet & Garay ;oo;o

V lOOlO Ecuador lOOlO

I n Masdevallia tovarensis Reichb.f. 6154
I 6154 Venezuela 6154

R M Masdevallia urosalpinx Luer ;9045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
E II Masdevallia veitchiana Reichb.f 18089

E 18089 Pern (Machu Picchu) ;«089
Ex/En Masdevallia walteri Luer 17000

Ex/E 7 7000 Costa Rica ;7000
R n Maxillaria chacoensis Dodson 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
R M Maxillaria gentryi Dodson 19045. 11274

R 19045 Ecuador ;90-<J

V n Maxillaria grandis Reichb.f. I8200

V Ecuador 19437
E 12482 Peru IS200

R M Maxillaria histrionica (Reichb.f.) L.O.
Williams 942J

R 11933 Mexico 9423
I n Maxillaria inflexa (Lindl.) Griseb. 10199

I Dominica 10199

E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

V M Maxillaria jucunda Lehm. & Krzl. 19045

V ;90« Ecuador /90-<5

V II Maxillaria lehmannii Reichb. f. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V n Maxillaria marmoliana Dodson 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V II Maxillaria molitor Rchb.f. ;90«. 16956

V ;90<O Ecuador 19045

V II Maxillaria mombachoensis a.h. Heller ex Atwood 10034

V 11967 Nicaragua 10034

V n Maxillaria oestlundiana L.O. Williams 9423

V ;9«50 Mexico 9423

R

E

V

E

E

E

I

V

V
R

V

Ex

V

E

R

V

R

V

V
R
R
V

R
I

Maxillaria perryae Dodson 19045

R /90-»5 Ecuador 19045
Maxillaria powellii Schltr. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
Maxillaria pseudoreichenheimiana Dodson ;90«

V /90<5 Ecuador 19045

Maxillaria swartziana Adams 208W, I9890

V ;9«90 Jamaica (St. Andrew, Portland) 20883
Megastylis latissima (Schlir.) Schltr. 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20S9J
Megastylis paradoxa (KranzUn) HaUe 20S9J

E 20S9J New Caledonia 20S93
Mesadenus portoricensis Schlechter

I 79002 Puerto Rico 8058

Mesoglossum londesboroughianum (Reichb.f.)

Halbinger 10047

V ;9M0 Mexico /00-I7

Mexicoa ghiesbrechtiana (Rich. & Galeotti)
Garay lOOII

V 16360 Mexico lOOn

Mexipedium xerophyticum (Soto, Salazar & Hagsaler) V.A.AI

& M.W.Chase 2/26S
R 21268 Mexico 2/268
Microtis globula R.Bates 2068/

V 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
Microtis pulchella R.Br. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Miltoniopsis warscewiczii (Reichb.f.) Garay &

Dunsterv. 90J7
E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

V /9J77 Panama 90J7

Monadenia ecalcarata G.J.Lewis 2060'»
Ex 20604 South Africa • Cape Province 20604
Monadenia macrostachya Lindl. 20604

V 2O6OJ South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Monadenia physodes (Sw.) Rchb.f. 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Monadenia sabulosa (Bolus) Kraenzl. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Mormodes andreettae Dodson 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Mormodes dayanum Reichb.f. 9423

R /6J60 Mexico 9423
Mormodes hookeri Lemaire 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
E /9J77 Panama 9037

Mormodes lancilabris Pabst 20883. 10035

V 16317 Panama 20883
Mormodes luxata Lindley 9423

R 11933 Mexico 9423
Mormodes maculata (Klotzsch) L.O. WUliams 9423

R 11933 Mexico 9423

Mormodes maculata (Klotzsch) L.O. WiUlams var.
unicolor (Hook.) L.O. WilUams 9423

V 16360 Mexico - Jalisco 9423
Mormodes nagelii L.O. WilUams 9423

R 11336 Mexico 9423

Mormodes oceloleoides RosiUo 11322
I 11933 Mexico - Jalisco ;/J22

-712-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liiiopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Mormodes

I 11933 Mexico - Nayant 11322

I II Aformorfespafrxriana Cardenas, Ramirez & Rosillo ;/J2J

I !I933 Mexico - Jalisco 11324

I li Mormodes pardalinata Rosillo 9423

I ]I933 Mexico - Jalisco 9423

V n Mormodes porphyrophlebia Salazar I9S48

V 2IIS5 Mexico - Oaxaca 2I}S5

I n Mormodes ramirezii Rosillo 11938

I II93S Mexico - Jalisco 21204
I II Mormodes saccata Rosiiio 1132s

I 11933 Mexico - Jalisco 11325
I II Mormodes sanguineoclaustra Fowlie 19850

I 19850 Mexico 19850

R n Mormodes sotoana Salazar I9850
R 21190 Guatemala 21190
R 21190 Mexico - Chiapas 21190

R II Mormodes lezontle Rosillo 11938

R 16360 Mexico - Jalisco 11938
R n Mormodes tuxtlensis Salazar 12781

R 12781 Mexico - Veracruz 12781

E II Mormodes uncia Reichb.f. 19848

E 19848 Mexico I9S48
R n Mormodes vemixoidea 17203

R 17203 Suriname 17203
R n Neobolusia stolzii Schltr. var. glabripetala
Summerh. 7879

R Zimbabwe 7879

E n Neocogniauxia monophylla (Griseb.) Schltr. 20883.
19890

R 19890 Jamaica (Si. Andrew. Portland) 20883

V II A'eo/mefta/a/ca<a (Thunb.) Hu 475/

E 15923 Korea. South 75SS

V Japan 875/

R II Neomoorea irrorata Rolfe 9006
R 10020 Panama 9006
R 9006 Colombia 9006

I II Neottia kashmiriana (Duthie) P. Beauv.

I India - Jammu & Kashmir

Ex/En Neottia USSuriensis (Komarov & Nevski) Soo 5942

Ex/E 5942 Russia (Far East) - Pnmorye (south)
5942

I II Nervilia biflora (Roxb.) Schltr.

I India - Kerala (Malabar. Wynaad) 4988

E II Nervilia jacksoniae Rinehart & Fosberg 20819

E 20SI9 North Mariana Is. (Rota) 20819

E 20819 U.S. - Guam 208/9

I 11 Nervilia mackinnonii (Duthie) Schltr.

1 India - Utlar Pradesh (Mussoorie; Kumaun)

R II Nervilia nipponica Makino ill 64

R 11164 Japan III64

R n Neuwiedia annamensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R II Neuwiedia balansae Baillon & Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R II Neuwiedia javanica }.}. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8309

R II Nigritella lithopolitanica Ravnik 13662

R 20757 Austna (Kamten) 20757

R 13662 Slovenia 75662

V II Notylia lankesteri Ames 9057

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037

V /9577 Panama 10012

E II Notylia latilabia A. & S. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R II Oberonia acarus Evrard & Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Ex M Oberonia attenuata Dockr. 2068/

Ex 2068; Australia - Queensland 20687
I n Oberonia calcicola Holttum

1 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi. Kedah)

R II Oberonia camosa Lavarack 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R II Oberonia caudata King & Prantl

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

I II Oberonia claviloba ,'ayaw. 8021

I 16162 Sn Lanka 8021
I II Oberonia dolabrata Jayaw. S02;

1 ;6/62 Sn Lanka (Corbet's Gap, Kandy) 8021
E II Oberonia flabellata HoUt. 19209

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)

79209

E Singapore

R M Oberonia flava Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I II Oberonia forcipata Lindley 8027

I 76762 Sn Lanka 802/

I II Oberonia fomicata layaw. S021

I 76762 Sn Lanka (Rangala. Kandy DIstnct)

R

8027

Oberonia langbianensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R n Oberonia microphylla (Blume) Lindley 8309

R Indonesia • Java SJ09

I II Oberonia quadrilatera Jayaw. 8027

1 76762 Sri Lanka (Hunnasgiriya, Doluwa Kanda)

8027

I II Oberonia scyllae Lindley 8021

I 76762 Sn Lanka 8027
E n Oberonia titania Lindley 10604

E 79708 Australia • Norfolk Is. 7060-7
R II Oberonia transversiloba Holttum

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)

I n Oberonia variabilis Kerr 7776.<

I III64 Japan 77764
I M Oberonia wallie-silvae Jayaw. 8027

1 76762 Sri Lanka (Rangala. Kandy District)
8027

I M Oberonia weragamaensis Jayaw. 8027

I 76762 Sn Lanka (Weragama, Ramapura DIst.)

8027

V II Odontochilus hatusimanus Ohwi & T. Koyama 11164

V 7776.7 Japan 7776J

R n Odontoglossum epidendroides Kunth I8200
R Ecuador

R 18200 Peru 18200

V II Odontoglossum funis {l.ehm. & Kn.\.) Gzny I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V II Odontoglossum hallii Lindl. 790«

V 790.75 Ecuador 790«

-713-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Odontoglossum

V n Odontoglossum longipes Rchb.f. & Warsc. 19045

V 190-15 Ecuador 19045

Ex/En Oeceoclades seychellarum (Summerh.) Garay & P.
Taylor 14296
Ex/E Seychelles (Mahe) 14296

E n Oeoniella aphrodite (Bair. f. & s. Moore)

Schltr. 5852
E 2077/ Reunion 5S52
E 20771 Mauritius {mainland & Aigrenes Is.)

5SJ2
E 5852 Maunlius - Rodngues (Grande Mt. Ml.

Ciemliere) 5852
E Seychelles 14296

V n Oliveriana ecuadorensis Dodson 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

E n Oncidium angustisepalum Kranzlir 9017

E 9426 Cosia Rica 9037

R II Oncidium calochilum Cogn. ;97/2

I 19712 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) I94S4

R ;97;2 Cuba 19434

E 1940S Dominican Republic /9«l8

I 19712 Hani 19434

E M Oncidium caymanense Moir ;97;2

E 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) 19434

V n Oncidium chelidonizon Kranzlin 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

V n Oncidium costaricense Schltr. 9037

V 9^26 Costa Rica 905 7

V n Oncidium dichromaticum Reichb.f. 90J7

V 9.<26 Costa Rica 905 7

R M OncK/iumy7avovirenx L.O. Williams 9423
R 11933 Mexico 9J2J

V n Oncidium floridanum Ames 20S83. 20S5o. 19002

E 20850 U.S. -Flonda 20850
I 20SS3 Bahamas 2088.)

E II Oncidium gauntlettii Withner & Jesup 2oss3. i9S9o

E 79890 Jamaica (Westmoreland, Hanover) 20S83
R II Oncidium karwinskii (Lindley) Dressier & L.O.
Williams WOII

R 11933 Mexico WOII
E n Oncidium loxense Lindley ;90«

E ;90.<5 Ecuador 19045

V M Oncidium margalefii Hagsater isiio

V 18110 Mexico ■ Guerrero I8II0

V ;8;;o Mexico - Oaxaca /8;;0

V n Oncidium monachicum Rchb.f. 19045

V ;90-»5 Ecuador /90-;5

I II Oncidium oestlundianum L.O. wuiiams 9423
I IIII9 Mexico - Jalisco 9423
I 11119 Mexico - Morelos 9423
I IIII9 Mexico - Nayarit 9423

R n Oncidium panduriforme Ames & C. Schweinf. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 9057
R /9577 Panama 9006

I n Oncidium papilio Lindley 6154
1 6154 Venezuela 6154

V 11 Oncidium pastasae Rchb.f. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador ;90«

V u Oncidium phalaenopsis Lindley 19045

V ;90.<5 Ecuador /90J5

R n Oncidium pollardii Dodson & Hagsater 11354

R 79850 Mexico - Oaxaca /;i5-<

V M Oncidium reichenheimii (Linden & Reichb.f.) Garay &

Stacy 10012
E 9426 Costa Rica 10012

V /0007 Mexico 10012

V II Oncidium sclerophyllum Kranzlin 9057

V 9J26 Costa Rica 90J7

R M Oncidium stelligenim Reichb.f. 9114
R 900J Guatemala 90O4
R /9S50 Mexico 9114

V II Oncidium Storkii Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9057

V n Oncidium Stramineum Bateman ex Lindley 9423

V ;«560 Mexico - Veracruz 9423

V n Oncidium tetrapetalum (Jacq.) Willd. I9S90

V ;9890 Jamaica 19221

V n Oncidium tetraskelidion Kranzlin 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9057

V II Oncidium tigrinum Llave & Lex. 9423

V 10007 Mexico 9-<25

R u Oncidium toachicum Dodson /90'<5

R 19045 Ecuador ;90-»5
E n Oncidium triquetrum (Sw.) R. Br. 20SS3. I9890

E /9890 Jamaica (west & central) 20883

V II Oncidium turialbae Schltr. 9057

V 9426 Costa Rica 9057

V 11 Oncidium umbonatum Rchb.f. /9045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V 11 Oncidium unguiculatum Lindley //955

V 16360 Mexico 11933

E n Oncidium usneoides Lindley 5607
E /9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607

V II Oncidium variegatum (Sw.) Willd. 20883. 20850. 19002

I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

? Islands of the Caribbean (Greater Antilles)

19434
I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883
I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R II Ophrys aesculapii Rem 20171
R Greece

V M Ophrys argolica Fleischm. ssp. elegans (Renz)

Erich Nelson 14230

V 19164 Cyprus 14230
E /987J Turkey 14230

V II Ophrys aveyronensis (J.J. Wood) Delforge 2052s

V 20528 France (south) 20528

E n Ophrys bommuelleri M. Schulze ex Bornm. ssp.
Carduchorum Renz & Taub. 12840

E 12840 Turkey I2S40
I II Ophrys caucasica Woronow ex Grossh. 59-12, 20627
1 59->2 Russia - North Caucasus 5942
I 5942 Armenia 59.<2
I 5942 Azerbaijan 5942

R M Ophrys gottfriediana Renz 20171

R Greece

E M Ophrys holoserica (Burnm. f.) Greuter ssp.
heterochila Renz & Taub. 12840

E I2S40 Turkey 12840

I II Ophrys holosericea Greut. ssp. holubyana
(Andrasovszky) Dostal 8000

-714-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Ophrys

I 19321 Slovakia 19321

E n Ophrys isaura Renz & Taub. I2840

E 12840 Turkey 12840

V II Ophrys kotschyi Fleischm. & Soo 14230

V 19164 Cyprus 14230

V II Ophrys lunulata Pari. iooo. 2oni

Ex Italy • Sardinia 17781

V ;S26.< Italy • Sicily 17781
Ex /77S; Malta 17781

E II Ophrys lycia Renz & Taub. /2«'I0

E 12840 Turkey /2SJ0
I n Ophrys oeslrifera M.Bieb. 5942. 20171

5942 Russia - North Caucasus 5942

5942 Armenia 5942

5942 Azerbaijan 5942

5942 Georgia 5942

5942 Ukraine - Crimea (south) 5942

E II Ophrys phrygia Fleishm. & Bornm. 12840

E 19873 Turkey 12840
E II Ophrys reinholdii Spruner ex Fleischm. ssp.
leucotaenia Renz & Taub. 12840
E 12840 Turkey 12840
R II Ophrys sphegodes Mill. ssp. helenae (Renz) D.M.
Moore 20/7;
R Greece

V n Ophrys splendida GoH&Reiniard 17457, 20528

V 20528 France (south) 2052S

R II Ophrys transhyrcana Czernjak. ssp. amanensis
(Nelson) Renz & Taub. 12840

R 12840 Turkey /28JO
R M OrcAlX a/6anica Goelz et Reinhard 20/78

R 20178 Albania 207 78

V II Orchis canariensis Lindl.

V Spain - Canary Is.

V II Orchis chidori (Makino) Schltr. var. curtipes

(Ohwi) Ohwi 11164

V 1 1 164 Japan 1 1 164

V II Orchis cyrenaica E. Dur. & G. Barratte

V Libya

I II Orchis fedlschenkoi Czemiak. 5942

I 5942 Turkmenistan 5942
E II Orchis graminifolia (Reichb.f.) Tang & Wang var.
kurokamiana (Ohwi & Hatus.) Ohwi 11164
E IU64 Japan 11164

£ n Orchis graminifolia (Reichb.f.) Tang & Wang var.
suzukiana Ohvi\ iii64

E 11164 Japan 11164
E M Orchis SCOpulorum S\iinmeih. 1778]
E Portugal - Madeira ;7S9;

V II Orchis spitzelii Saut. ex W.D.J. Koch ssp.

nitidifolia (Teschner) Soo 20171

V 20731 Greece - Crete 207J;

I n Oreorchis indica (Lindley) Hook.f.

I India - Himachal Pradesh (Simla)

I India - Uttar Pradesh (Garhwal; Kumaun)

I II Oreorchis rolfei Duthie 11494
I India - Uttar Pradesh

V II Omithocephalus bryostachyus Schltr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

V II Omithocephalus cochleariformis C. Schweinf. 20883.

V
R

R
R

R

E

V
E
V

R
E

Ex/E
E

R

E
E

E
R

9006

V 16317 Panama 20883
Omithocephalus falcatus Foche I9045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Omithocephalus iridifolius Reichb.f. 9004

R 9004 Guatemala 9004

V ;0007 Mexico 9004

Pachites appressa Lindl. 20604
I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060-4

Pachites bodkini Bolus ;o26o, 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Pachyphyllum costaricense (Ames & Schweinf.) L.O.

Williams ;00;2
R 9426 Costa Rica 10012

Pachyphyllum mexacanum Dressier & Hagsaler 19850
R I9S50 Mexico 19850
Palmorchis powellii (Ames) Schweinf. & Corr. 20883.

9006
R 18265 Costa Rica (La Selva) II57I
R !0020 Panama 20883
R /S265 Colombia (Bahia Solano) ;826J

Palmorchis trilobulata L.O. Wms. 20883. 9006

R 9426 Costa Rica 10012

V 2088i Panama 20883

Paphinia herrerae Dodson I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Paphiopedilum armeniacum S.C. Chen & F.Y. Liu 15918
E China - Yunnan (south) 15918

Paphiopedilum barbigerum Tang & Wang ;59;8

V 20756 China - Guangxi 20756

V 20756 China - Guizhou 20756

Paphiopedilum bougainvilleanum FowUe 14794

V 14793 Papua New Guinea (wet montane forest. 1100-1850

m.) 14794

Paphiopedilum charlesworthii (Rolfe) Pfitz. 15918

R Myanmar (Shan States only) I59IS

Paphiopedilum dayanum (Lindl.) Stein 15918

E Malaysia - Sabah {Mt Kinabalu)

Paphiopedilum delenatii Guillaumin 6057

Ex/E 19695 Viemam 6057
Paphiopedilum druryi (Beddome) Stein 11494
E 4988 India - Kerala (Travancore & Kalakkad Hills)
11494

Paphiopedilum emersonii Koopowitz & Cribb /59/s

R 15918 China - Guizhou /59/S
Paphiopedilum exul (Ridley) Rolfe 15918

E Thailand (peninsular Thailand) 15918

Paphiopedilum fairrieanum (Lindley) Stein 11494

E 11494 Bhutan (Chumbi) 11494

E 11494 India - Arunachal Pradesh 11494

E 11494 India - Sikkim 11494

Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum J.J. Smith /59/8

E 15918 Indonesia - Java (east) 15918
Paphiopedilum godefroyae (Godef.-Leb.) Stein /59/s

I Thailand /59/8

R Vietnam

Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindley & Hook.)

Stein 4300
R 14782 India 14782
I India - Manipur 4300

I

20985 Viemam 20985

-715-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: PaphiopedUum

E / PaphiopedUum javanicum Pfitz. var.
virens I490S
E I490S Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu and Ihe Crocker
Range) 14908

PaphiopedUum kalopakingii Fowlie iS9is
I Indonesia - Kalimantan

PaphiopedUum liemianum (Fowlie) Karasawa &

Saito ]59li

V Indonesia - Sumatra (notthem) 15198
PaphiopedUum malipoense S.C. Chen & Tsi 9/57

E 20756 China - Yunnan 9157

PaphiopedUum mastersianum (Reichb. f.) Siein I59ia

R Indonesia - Moluccas

PaphiopedUum micranthum Tang & Wang I59i8

E 20756 Chma - Yunnan (south) 20756
PaphiopedUum niveum (Reichb. f.) Stein IS9I8

I Thailand (south) 15918

I Indonesia - Kalimantan

I I596I Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 15961

PaphiopedUum philippinense (Reichb. f .) Stein I59is
E 1406S Malaysia - Sabah 8941
1 Philippines

PaphiopedUum philippinense (Reichb. f.) Stein var.
roebelenii (Veitch) Cribb i59is

R 15918 Philippines (Luzon) 15918
PaphiopedUum primulinum M. Wood & Taylor 15918

I Indonesia - Sumatra (north) 15918

PaphiopedUum randsii FowUe I59is

I 15918 Philippines (Mindanao) 15918
PaphiopedUum rothschildianum (Reichb. f.)
Stein 15918

E 14068 Malaysia - Sabah (Mt Kinabalu) 14068
PaphiopedUum sanderianum (Reichb. f.) Stein 15918

E 14068 Malaysia - Sarawak 14068
PaphiopedUum stonei (Hook, f.) Stein 1591s

E 14068 Malaysia - Sarawak 14068
PaphiopedUum sukhakulii Schoser & Senghas /59/s

I Thailand (Phu Luang)

PaphiopedUum superbiens (Reichb. f.) Stein 15918

1 Indonesia - Sumatra (north and central)

;59;s

PaphiopedUum lonsum (Reichb. r.) Stein /59M
E Indonesia - Sumatra 15918

PaphiopedUum victoria-regina (Sander) M. Wood /59;«

V Indonesia - Sumatra
PaphiopedUum wardii Summerh. 11494

E 11494 India - Arunachal Pradesh 11494
R Myanmar

PaphiopedUum wentworthianum Schoser & Fowlie 14794

V 14793 PNG • Bougainville (N.Solomon Is.) 14794

V 14793 Solomon Is. - South (central Guadalcanal)

14794

n Papperitzia leiboldii Reichb.r. 1193a

R /9S50 Mexico - Oaxaca /;9J8
Paracaleana dixonii Hopper & A.P.Brown ms. 2068I
E 2065/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
II Paraphalaenopsis labukensis Shim, Lamb & Chan ;92;5
E 14068 Malaysia • Sabah 14068
Paraphalaenopsis laycocki (M.R. Henderson) A.
Hawkes 19215

E 19215 Indonesia - Kalimantan /92/5

V II Paraphalaenopsis serpentilingua (J.J. Smith) A.

Hawkes 19047

V 19047 Indonesia - Kalimantan 19047

R n Pedilochilus hermonii Cribb & B. Lewis y'<795

R 14795 Vanuatu (Anatom &. Espiritu Santo) 14795
I I Peristeria elata Hooker 9037

V 9^26 Costa Rica 9057

1 /0J59 El Salvador ;0747

I 10020 Panama 9037

I 2790 Colombia 9037
I 2790 Venezuela 9057

R II Peristylus banfieldii (Bailey) Lavarack 20681

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I II Peristylus brachyphyllus A. Rich.

I India ■ Kamaiaka 4988

1 India ■ Tamil Nadu (Nilagiri Hills)

49SS

R n Peristylus langbianensis (Gagnepain) Tang &

Wang 6057
R Vietnam 6057

V n Peristylus minimiflorus (Kranzlin) Halle 2089J

V 20S9J New Caledonia 20893

I II Peristylus secundus (Lindley) Rathakr.
I India • Kamataka 4988

I India • Kerala •<98S

I India - Tamil Nadu 49S8

R n Peristylus stenodontus (Reichb. f.) Renz &
Vodonaivalu 14795
R ;-<795 Vanuatu (Anatom & Vanua Lava) 14795
R II Peristylus wheatleyi Cribb & B. Lewis /■<795

R 14795 Vanuani ;-»795

E n Pescatoria costaricensis Schltr. 9057
E 9^26 Costa Rica 9057

V n Phaius australis F.Muell. 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

E n Phaius bemaysii Rowland ex H.G.Reichb. 2068/
E 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

I n Phaius epiphyticus Seidenf. /9/20

1 /9/20 Thailand 19120

V M Phaius longibracteatus Frapp. 10082

V 10082 Reunion 10082

V 2077/ Mauntius 10082

I n Phaius mishmensis Reichb.f. 4300

I India - Assam (Upper Assam) 4300

I India - Meghalaya 4300

I India - Sikkim 4300

E II Phaius villosus Rchb.r. /0082

E 2077/ Mauritius 10082

R M Phalaenopsis amboinensis J.J. Smith

R Indonesia * Moluccas

R Indonesia - Sulawesi

V 19047 Malaysia 19047

V II Phalaenopsis appendiculata Carr 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047

E II Phalaenopsis cochlearis Holttum

E /,<06S Malaysia - Sarawak I406S

V n Phalaenopsis deliciosa 19047

V 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047

E 11 Phalaenopsis fimbriata J.J. Smith /9047
E 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047

-716-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Phalaenopsis
I Indonesia - Sumatra

V n Phalaenopsis javanica J.J. Smith I9047

V 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047

V II Phalaenopsis laycockii i9047

V 19047 Indonesia - Kalimantan 19047

V n Phalaenopsis modesta J.J. Smith I92is

V 14068 Malaysia - Sabah I406S

V n Phalaenopsis schilleriana Reichb.f. 19047

V 19047 Philippines 19047

E M Phalaenopsis speciosa Reichb.f. var.
speciosa 5231
E India ■ Andaman Is. 5231

E India - Nicobar Is. S23I

V n Phalaenopsis stuartiana Reichb.f. 19047

V 19047 Philippines 19047

I M Phalaenopsis thalebanii Seidenf. 19120

I !9I20 Thailand 19120
I II Pholidota aidiolepis Seidenf. et de Vogel 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I II Pholidota calceata Reichb.f.

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

R n Pholidota cantonensis Rolfe 19924

R 19924 Hong Kong ;992-»
I n Pholidota grandiflora Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
I II Pholidota scaposa Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120
R II Pholidota wattii King & Pantl. ;/■/«

R 11494 India - Atunachal Pradesh (Subansiri)
11494

R 11494 India - Assam (North Cachar) 11494

V / Phragmipedium besseae Dodson & Kuhn. I8200

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Ex/E 18200 Pern 18200

V / Phragmipedium czerwiakowianum (Reichb.f.)

Rolfe 18200

V 12468 Pern IS200

E / Phragmipedium exstaminodium Castano, Hagsater, &

Aguirre 72788
E 11336 Mexico - Chiapas 1278S
R ; Phragmipedium lindleyanum (Schomb. ex Lindley)

Rolfe 18176
R 21264 Brazil 21264
R ;995'< French Guiana /«;7i5
R 2/26-< Guyana ;s;7(5
? Sunname /8;76

R 21264 Venezuela 2;26-<

R n Phreatia evrardii Gagnepain 60S7

R Vietnam 6057

E M Phreatia limenophylax (Endl.) Benth. 19108

E 1910S Australia - Norfolk Is. 14288

R II Phreatia listeri Rolfe ssi

R 14224 Australia - Chnstmas Is. 881

V n Phreatia thompsonii Ames

V 18338 U.S. • Guam (Lamlam) 18338

E II Physinga polygonata {Lindl.) H. Dietrich 11S40

E Cuba (Guantanamo) 11840

R n Physoceras boryanum (A.Rich.)Posser 10082

R ;0082 Reunion ;0082

Ex 2077; Mauiitius 10082

E
R
R
R

E

V

R n

R II

V M
R II

V 11

Physogyne gonzalezii (L.O. Williams)

Burns-Balogh 21198

R ;/JJ8 Mexico 11338
Piperia yadonii Morgan & Ackerman 20S50

E 20850 US. - California 20850
Platanthera amabilis Koidz. 11164

R ;//64 Japan 11164
Platanthera boninensis Koidz. 8038

R y9;j< Japan - Ogasawara-shoto S03S
Platanthera brevicalcarata Hayata ssp. yakumontana
(Masam.) Masam. 11164

R 11164 Japan /;;(i.<
Platanthera holochila (Hbd.) Kraenzlin 20850. 74209

E 20S50 US- Hawaii 20850

Platanthera integrilabia (Correll) Lucr 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Ge^^rgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Nonh Carolina 20850
E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850
I 20850 US. - Virginia 20850

Platanthera leucophaea (Nutt.) Lindl. 20850. 14352

V 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Illinois 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Indiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Maine 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Michigan 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
Ex/E 20850 US, - Nebraska 20850
Ex 20850 U.S. ■ New Jersey 20850
Ex/E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

Ex 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wisconsin 20850

Platanthera mandarinorum Reich.f. var. hachijoensis

(Honda) Murata 11164
R 11164 Japan 11164
Platanthera mandarinorum Reichb.f. var. masamunei

(Honda) K. Inoue 11164
R 11164 Japan /77i5J
Platanthera micrantha (Hochst.) Schltr. 20777

V Portugal - Azores
Platanthera okubou Makino 11164

R 11164 Japan 11164

Platanthera praeclara Sheviak & Bowles 20850. 13967
1 20850 Canada ■ Manitoba 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Iowa 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Kansas 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Minnesota 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Missouri 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nebraska 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Dakota 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850

- South Dakota 20850

R II

Ex/E 20850 U.S.

Platanthera sparsiflora (S. Wats.) Schlechter var.

ensifolia (Rydb.) Luer 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Arizona 20S50
V 20850 U.S. - Colorado 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

-717-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Platanthera

R n Platanthera uzenensis (Ohwi) F. Maek. iii64

R ni64 Japan 11164

V n Platanthera zothecina (Higgins & Welsh) Kartesz &

Gandhi 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850
E 20SJO U.S. - Colorado 20850

V 20S50 US. . Ulah 20850

I II Platycoryne affinis Summerh. 7477
I Zimbabwe 7877

V II Platyglottis coriacea L.o. Wms. 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

E II Platylepis sechellarum S. Moore 14296

E 14981 Seychelles (Mahe. Silhouette) 14296

R M Platystele acicularis Luer & Hirtz ;-<29/
R ;90« Ecuador ;90«

R II Platystele crinita Luer & Hirtz 21293

R /90« Ecuador 19045
R 11 Platystele enervis Luer 2/29J

R ;90« Ecuador 19045
R M Platystele hirtzii Luer 2;29i

R ;90« Ecuador 19045
R 11 Platystele jesupiorum Luer 2;29J

R /9045 Ecuador ;9(W5
R II Platystele napintzae Luer & Hirtz 19045

R ;90-»5 Ecuador 19045
R II Platystele perpusilla (Reichb.f.) Garay (429/

R 14291 Costa Rica 14291

R /429I Panama 14291

R II Platystele psix Luer & Hirtz 19045
R ;90-<5 Ecuador 19045

V M Platystele pubescens Luer 2;29j

V /90-»5 Ecuador 19045

R M Platystele sulcata Luer & Hirtz /90«

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
R II Platystele vetulus Luer & Hirtz 2;29J

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

R n Plectorrhiza erecta (Fitzg.) Dockr. 14223

R ;«:j Australia • NSW - Lord Howe Is. 14223

R 11 Pleione formosana Hayata 20511
R 205;; Taiwan 20511

Ex II Pleione lagenaria Lindley 11494

Ex 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494

V II Pleurothallis acanthodes Luer 19045

V /905J Ecuador I9045

R n Pleurothallis alpestris (Sw.) Lindl. 208«. ;9«90

V 19890 Jamaica 20883

V n Pleurothallis annectens Luer /000s

V 16317 Panama 10008

E II Pleurothallis antonensis L.O. Wms. 20«8J, 9006

V ;s;yO Mexico - Chiapas 181 10

E
R
R

isno Mexico - Veracruz ;s;;0
2088J Panama 20883

II

Pleurothallis archicolonae Luer 208SJ, /ooos

I 20883 Panama 20883

n Pleurothallis aspergillum Luer & Hirtz 2/29J

R /90<5 Ecuador ;904J
II Pleurothallis atacasana Luer ;90«

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
11 Pleurothallis brachyglottis Reichb. f. 5607

E

E

I

E

V

V

V
V
R
V
R
R
V
E
R
E

R
V
E
E
I

R
V
E
E
E
R

I 19105 Cuba (Guanianamo) 5607

Pleurothallis cactantha Luer 20883. 10008

I 20«Si Panama 2088J

Pleurothallis campicola Luer 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20S8J

Pleurothallis cardiophyllax Reichb. f. ;9ij2

I ;9Jj2 Colombia ;9J52

Pleurothallis caymanensis CD. Adams ;97;2

E 19434 Cayman Is. (Grand Cayman) 1943*

Pleurothallis cemua Luer 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis chontalensis A.H. Heller & A.
Hawkes 10017

V 11967 Nicaragua 10017
Pleurothallis citrophila Luer 20883, 10008

V 16317 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis cobraeformis L.O. Wms. 2088J. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis condorensis Luer & Hirtz 2;29i
R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis cypripedioides Luer 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis delicatula Lindl. 20883. (9890

V 19890 Jamaica 20883

Pleurothallis dibolia Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis dodsonii Luer 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis dressleri Luer 20883. loooa

I 20883 Panama :0SSJ

Pleurothallis echinocarpa C. Schweinf. 21294

R 21294 Ecuador 21294

Pleurothallis ellipsophylla L.O. Wms. 20883. 9006

R 11994 Costa Rica ;;994

I 2088i Panama 20883

Pleurothallis ensata Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis eximia L.O. Williams 9423

V 19850 Mexico 9423

Pleurothallis guttata Luer 20883. 10008

I 20883 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis harpago Luer 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 2088i
Pleurothallis helenae F. & R. I9890

I ;9-<08 Dominican Republic }9408

V 79890 Haiti (north west) 19890

V ;9S90 Jamaica ;922;

Pleurothallis hintonii L.O. Williams 9.<2J
R ; 98.50 Mexico 9-(2i
Pleurothallis hirsutula F. & R. 20883. I9890

V /9890 Jamaica (central) 20883
Pleurothallis hymenantha Lindley 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) 5607
Pleurothallis imago Luer 2088J, 10008

I 20883 Panama 208SJ
Pleurothallis isthmica Luer 20883

I 2O88J Panama 2088i
Pleurothallis jalapensis (KranzUn) Luer 21267

R Guatemala

-718-

The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened Plants
da (monocots): Orchidaceae: Pteurotballis
R Mexico - Chiapas

Pleurothallis jamaicensis Rolfe zossi. I9S90
I 19890 Jamaica 2088)
Pleurothallis lacera Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis laxa (Sw.) Lindl. lossj. 1940s
E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408
E 20883 Jamaica 2088i

Pleurothallis macrantha L.O. Wms. 20883. 9006

I 2088.1 Panama 2088}

Pleurothallis mammillata Luer 20883. 10008

I 20883 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis mazei Urb. 19400

R 19400 Islands of the Canbbean (Greater Antilles)
19400

E 19408 Dominican Republic J9408

Pleurothallis miranda Luer 19045
R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis monophylla (Hook.) F. & R. 20883.

19890

1 19890 Jamaica 20883
Pleurothallis mucronata Lindley 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Pleurothallis mystax Luer 208SJ. 10008

I 20883 Panama 2088J
Pleurothallis nelsonii Ames 9423

R 19850 Mexico 9423
Pleurothallis nigriflora L.O. Williams 9423

R 19850 Mexico 9423

Pleurothallis oblanceolata L. O. Williams I98S0

V 19850 Mexico 19850

Pleurothallis operculata Luer 20883. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis ophioglossoides (Jacq.) Garay &

Sweet 10199
1 Dominica 10199

Pleurothallis pallida Luer 20S83. looos

V /6i;7 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis pan Luer 20883

I 20883 Panama 2088J
Pleurothallis parviflora Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis peculiaris Luer 208S3. 10008

I 20883 Panama 20S8J
Pleurothallis perryi Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis phyllocardia Rchb. f. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis pidax Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis pilif era Lindl. ;90-<5

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis polysticha Luer 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 208Si

Pleurothallis praegrandis Ames 20S8J

I 20883 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis prolaticollaris Luer 19045

R ;90« Ecuador ;9045
Pleurothallis punicea Luer /90'»5

E
E
E
V
E
V

V
E
V
R
R
E
E
V
E
V
E
V
R
R
E
V
V

R
V

I
R

R 19045 Ecuador /90.<5
Pleurothallis rhodoglossa Schlir. 20ssj
1 20883 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis rhomboglossa Reichb. r. 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Guantanamo) 5607
Pleurothallis rotundifolia Rolfe 20883. 19890

1 19890 Jamaica 20883
Pleurothallis rubella Luer 10008

V 16317 Panama 10008
Pleurothallis rubellia Luer 2088J

I 20883 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis scitula Luer 20883. 10008
? Costa Rica 21258

V ;6j;7 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis scoparum Rchb.f. 2/29^

V ;9045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis sempergemmata Luer 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis simulans L.O. Wms. 208S3. 9006

V 16317 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis sphaerantha Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis stevensonii Luer 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Pleurothallis tantilla Luer 2088J, ;07'»7

I 20883 Panama 20S8J
Pleurothallis telamon Luer 20883. 10747

I 20883 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis thymochila Luer 10008

V ;6j;7 Panama 10008

Pleurothallis thymochils Luer 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis titan Luer 20883. 10008

V ;6i;7 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis trilobata F. & R. 2088J. I9890

V /9890 Jamaica (St. Andrews. Portland) 2088J
Pleurothallis tropida Luer 20883. 10747

V ;6i;7 Panama 208SJ
Pleurothallis tryssa Luer /90-<5

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis unguicallosa Ames & C. Schweinf. 9423

R 11933 Mexico 9423

Pleurothallis veraguacensis Luer 20883. 10008

I 20883 Panama 20883

Pleurothallis volcanica Luer 20SS3. lOOOS

V 16317 Panama 20883
Pleurothallis vorator Luer & Vasquez 21293

V 2/29J Bolivia 2;29J

V I904S Ecuador 19045

Pleurothallis xanthella Luer I904S
R 19045 Ecuador ;90'<5

Polystachya albescens Ridley ssp. angustifolia
(Summerh.) Summerh.

V Cameroon (Buea)
Polystachya greatrexii Summerh. 788;

I Zimbabwe 788/

Polystachya testuana Summerh.

R Gabon

-719-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Polyslachya

I M Pomatocalpa linearifolia 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120

R n Ponera dressleriana Soto Arenas i985o

Mexico
R 2IIS4 Mexico - Morelos 2IIS4

R II Ponera exilis Dressier loois
R 10007 Mexico 10015

V n Ponthieva angustipetala Greenwood 10042

V 10042 Mexico - Oaxaca 10042

V II Ponthieva brittoniae Ames 20SS0

E 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Georgia 20850

I 20883 Puerto Rico 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R II Ponthieva cuyujana Dodson & Hirtz I904s

R ;90-<5 Ecuador 19045
R M Ponthieva harrisii Cogn. ;9S90

E ;W0S Dominican Republic 19408

E /9S90 Haiti (south west) /9S90

R 19890 Jamaica 19221

R II Ponthieva parviflora \mes&C.Schv/ewS. 9423

R /9S50 Mexico 9423

V n Porroglossum amethystinum (Reichb.f.) Garay 12470

V /90J5 Ecuador 19045

R M Porroglossum andreettae Luer /2J70
R ;;470 Ecuador 12470

V n Porroglossum cindylosepalum Sweet /90«, 27297

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

R M Porroglossum dalstroemii Luer /2470

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
R M Porroglossum dreisei Luer & Andreetta 19045

R ;90-;5 Ecuador ;90.(5
R II Porroglossum hirtzii Luer 12470

R ;90.<5 Ecuador ;904J

V II Porroglossum meridionale P. Onii 12470

V ;90.)5 Ecuador 19045

R M Porroglossum schramii Luer ;2-(70

R ;2J70 Ecuador 12470
R M Porroglossum taylorianum Luer ;2470

R ;2-»70 Ecuador ;2.<70
R II Porroglossum teaguei Luer ;2-(70

R ;2-»70 Ecuador ;2->70
E II Prasophyllum affine Lindley 20681

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
R n Prasophyllum campestre R.Bates & D.L.Jones 2068}

I 206SI Australia - New South Wales 20681

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R M Prasophyllum camosum R.Bates & D.L.Jones ms. 206«;
R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V n Prasophyllum concinnum NichoUs 2068I. 14223

V 2068/ Australia • Tasmania 2068/

E n Prasophyllum correctum D.L.Jones 206S/

E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

E II Prasophyllum diversiflorum NichoUs 2068/. 14223

E 2068/ Australia - Viclona 2068/
R 11 Prasophyllum dossenum R.Bates & D.L.Jones 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • New South Wales 2068/
R n Prasophyllum exilis D.L.Jones & R.Bates 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R II Prasophyllum firthii Cady = Genofltsiinn

brachystachyum 20681
R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V n Prasophyllum frenchii F.Muell. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia • South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • Victoria 2068/

V n Prasophyllum fuscum R.Br. 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

R n Prasophyllum montanum R.Bates & D.L.Jones 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Capital Territory 2068/
1 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V II Prasophyllum morganii NichoUs 2068/. 14223

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
Ex/E 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V II Prasophyllum pallidum NichoUs 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

E II Prasophyllum petilum D.L.Jones & R.Bates 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Capital Terntory 2068/
Ex II Prasophyllum robustum (NichoUs) M.A.Clements &
D.L.Jones 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681
E II Prasophyllum subbisectum NichoUs 2068/. 14223

E 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

R II Prasophyllum triangulare Fitzg. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/

V II Prasophyllum validum R.Rogers 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/

V II Prasophyllum wallum R. Bates & D.L.Jones 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R n Pseudocentrum guadeloupense Cogn. 19400

R 19400 Guadeloupe 19400
E n Pseudocentrum minus Benth. 208S3. 19408

E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

I II Pseudocentrum sylvicola Reichb.f. /9J52

I 19352 Colombia 19352

R II Pseudocranichis thysanochila (Robinson & Greenman)
Garay 11933

R /98J0 Mexico 11933
E II Psychilis krugii (BeUo) Sauleda 20883

I 2088.i Puerto Rico 20883

R M Psygmorchis zamorensis Dodson /69j6
R 10010 Ecuador /6956

E n Pterichis leo l.d. Gomez 9426

E 9593 Costa Rica 9426
E II Pterichis proctorii Garay 20S8i. i989o

E /9890 Jamaica 20883
I II Pteroceras javanicum (J.J. Smith) Bakh.r. 8J09

I Indonesia - Java (east) 8309

V II Pteroglossaspis ecristata (Fem.i Rolfe 20883.

20850. 11630
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 208J0 U.S. ■ Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Mississippi 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20SS0

V 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
E 2088J Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 20883

R 11 Pterostylis arenicola M.A.Clements & J.Stewarl 2068/

-720-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Pterostylis

R 2068/ Australia - South Australia 20681
E II Pterostylis basaltica D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 206SI
E 20681 Australia - Victoria 20681

V n Pterostylis bicomis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R n Pterostylis cheraphila D.L.Jones &

M.A.Clements 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Viclona 2068/

V M Pterostylis chlorogramma D.L.Jones &

M.A.Clemcnts 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

V n Pterostylis cobarensis M.A.Clements 2068/

V 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681

V n Pterostylis commutata D.L.Jones 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/

V II Pterostylis cucullata R.Br. 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 2068/
I 20681 Australia - Victoria 2068/

E n Pterostylis despectans (NichoUs) M.A.Clements &
D.L.Jones 2068/
I 20681 Australia - South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

E n Pterostylis gibbosa R.Br. 2068/

E 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

E n Pterostylis micromega 19105

E 1930S New Zealand - North Is. 19305
E 1930S New Zealand - South Is. 19305

E II Pterostylis nana 1930s

E 1930S New Zealand - North Is. 19305

V M Pterostylis nigricans D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

R M Pterostylis plumosa 19305

R 19305 New Zealand - North Is. 19305

V II Pterostylis pulchella Messmer 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
R n Pterostylis smaragdyna D.L.Jones &

M.A.Clements 2068/
R 2068/ Australia - Victona 2068/

V n Pterostylis tenuissima NichoUs 2068/. 8552

I 20681 Australia . South Australia 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • Victona 8552

Ex II Pterostylis valida (NichoUs) D.L.Jones 2068/

Ex 2068/ Australia - Victoria 20681
R n Pterostylis woollsii Fitzg. 2068/

I 206S; Australia - New South Wales 206SI

I 2068/ Australia • Queensland 20681

I 2068/ Australia • Victona 20681

V II Pterostylis xerophila M.A.Clements 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - South Australia 2068/
E II Pterygodium cruciferum Sond. 20604

E 2060* South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R n Pterygodium newdigateae Bolus var. cleistogamum

Bolus 20604
R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I II Pterygodium newdigateae Bolus var.
newdigateae 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2O60'<

V

II

V

M

R

II

R

II

R

II

R

M

V

II

V

II

E

II

I n Pterygodium pentherianum Schltr. 20604

I 2O6OJ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R II Pterygodium ukingense Schltr. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania (Rungwe Distr.) 7959
I I Renanthera imschootiana Rolfe

E 11494 India - Manipur 11494

E 11494 India - Mizoram 11494

E 11494 India . Nagaland 11494

I 20922 Myanmar 11494

I 20922 SE Asia to Papua New Guinea 11494

Restrepia angustilabia Schltr. 9037

V W26 Costa Rica 9037
Restrepia aspasicensium Reichb.f. 9426

V 9593 Costa Rica 9426
Restrepia chrysoglossa Luer & R. Escobar 2/259

R 2/259 Colombia 2/259
Restrepia escobariana Luer 2/298

R 2/298 Colombia 21298
Restrepia teaguei Luer /90<5

R 19045 Ecuador I904S

Restrepiopsis pandurata Luer & Hirtz 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Rhinerrhiza moorei (H.G.Reichb.) M.A.CIements, B.WaUace &
D.L. Jones 20681

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Rhizanthella gardneri R.Rogers 2068/

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Rhynchostele hortensiae (Rodriguez) Soto Arenas &

Salazar /982J
E 9426 Costa Rica 11335
R II Rhynchostele uroskinneri (Lindley) Soto Arenas &

Salazar /982i
R /0086 Guatemala /OO86
R /0086 Mexico Chiapas /0086

I II Rhynchostylis coelestis Reichb.f.

1 Thailand

I n Rhynchostylis latifolia C. Fischer 4988

1 India - Kamataka (Cadamany, Mysore)

4988

I II Risleya atropurpurea King & Pantl.

I India - Sikkim

R II Robiquetia wassellii Dockr. 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R II Robiquetia woodfordii (Rolfe) Garay 14794

R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794
R II Rodriguezia dressleriana Gonz.Tam. 9706

R 11933 Mexico 9706

V n Rossioglossum insleayi (Baker ex Lindl.) Garay &

Kenn lOOn

V 10007 Mexico 1001 1

I n Rossioglossum schlieperianum (Reichb.f.) Garay &

Kennedy 90J7
E 9426 Costa Rica 9037
I ;6J/7 Panama 9006

V II Rossioglossum splendens (Reichb.f.) Garay &

Keimedy 9706

V /9850 Mexico 9706

R M Saccolabiopsis rectifolia (Dockr.) Garay 206S/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
R n Saccolabium pusillum Blume SJ09

-721-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

da (monocots): Orchidaceae: Saccoiabium

R Indonesia * Java (West Java; Central Java)

8J09

Saccoiabium sigmoideum J.J. Smith 3309
R Indonesia - Java (central) 8W9

Sarcanthus flaccidus 19047

V 19047 Indonesia • Java 19047

Sarcanthus inflexilobus Holitum 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Gua Musang,
Kelanian) 19047

Sarcanthus kunstleri King & Praml 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
19047

Sarcanthus malleifer i.i.Sm. 13833
I 13833 Philippines (Palawan) 13833
Sarcanthus muticus 19047

V 19047 Indonesia - Java 19047
Sarcanthus pensilis Ridley 19047

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang;
Johore) 19047

Sarcanthus rugoius 19047

V S9047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047

Sarcanthus rugulosus (Ridley) Holttum

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Sarcanthus suaveolens 19047

V J9047 Indonesia - Java 19047
Sarcochilus aequalis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clements 2068I

R 20681 Auslrdlia - New South Wales 20681
Sarcochilus dilatatus F.Muell. 206SI
Ex/E 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
R 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

Sarcochilus fitzgeraldii F.Muell. 2068/
I 20681 Australia • New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

Sarcochilus hartmannii F.Muell. 206si
I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 20681
I 20681 Australia Queensland 2068/

Sarcochilus hirticalcar (Dockr.) M.A.Clements &
B.Wallace 2068/

V 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/
Sarcochilus serrulatus D.L.Jones 206s/

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
Sarcochilus uniflorus Gagnepain 605 7

R Vietnam 6057

Sarcochilus weinthalii Bailey 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/

I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Sarcoglyphis Ihailandica Seidenf. 19120

I /9/20 Thailand 19120
Satyridium rostratum Lindl. 2060.i

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060J
Satyrium aberrans Summerh. 5926

R 5926 Tanzania (Mbeya Mt.) 5926
Satyrium cameum (Dryand.) Sims 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060J
Satyrium comptum Simimerh. 7959

R 5926 Tanzania 7959
Satyrium foliosum Sw. 2060-<

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 2060-»
Satyrium hallackii Bolus ssp.
hallackii 20604

R
R
R
E
V
E
R

V
R
R
R
V
V
V
R
R
E

R
R
V

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Satyrium kermesinum Krzl. 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Satyrium minim Summerh. 7*8/
I Zimbabwe 788/

Satyrium monophyllum Kn\. 5926
I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Satyrium muticum Lindl. 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Satyrium princeps Bolus 20604
I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
Scaphosepalum andreettae Luer 2/292
R /9045 Ecuador /9045
Scaphosepalum beluosum Luer 21292
R 19045 Ecuador /9045
Scaphosepalum dodsonii Luer 21292
R /9045 Ecuador /9045

Scaphosepalum elasmotopus Schltr. 20883. 9006

E 2088.) Panama 20883

Scaphosepalum fimbriatum Luer & Hirtz 2/292

V /9045 Ecuador ;9045
Scaphosepalum hirtzii Luer 21292

E /9045 Ecuador 19045
Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 10034

R //570 Costa Rica 10034

R //570 Guatemala 10034

R //570 Honduras 10034

R ;/570 Mexico /00J4

R //570 Nicaragua /00J4

R ;/570 Panama /00J4

R //570 Colombia 10034

Scaphosepalum ovulare Luer 2/292

V /9045 Ecuador /9045

Scaphosepalum pleurothallodes Luer & Hirtz /9045
R ;9045 Ecuador /9045
Scelochilus aureus Schltr. 90i7
R 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
Scelochilus chiribogae Dodson /9045
R /9045 Ecuador 19045
Scelochilus heterophylla Rchb.f /9045

V 19045 Ecuador /9045
Scelochilus hirtzii Dodson /9045

V 19045 Ecuador /9045
Scelochilus jamesonii Lindl. 19045

V /9045 Ecuador /9045

Scelochilus luerae Dodson /9045

R /9045 Ecuador /9045

Schiedeella nagelii (L.O. Williams) Garay 11337
R I9S50 Mexico //.?i'

Schiedeella stolonifera (Ames & C. Schweinf.)

Balogh 11337
E /0J59 Guatemala 11337
Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockr. 2068/
R 206S; Australia - New South Wales 20681
Schizochilus gerrardii (Rchb.f.) Bolus 20604
R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
Schizochilus obliquum Lindl. ssp.

obliquum 20604 '

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

-722-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Schizochitus

V M Schizodium longipetalum Lindl. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
Schlimia jasminodora Planch. & Linden ex Lindley &

Paxton 21264
R 21264 Cosia Rica 2!264
Schlimmia condorana Dodson I904S
R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Schoenorchis spathulata Seidenf. I9]20
I 19120 Thailand 19120
n Selenipedium chica Rchb. f. 20SS3. 9006

I 20S83 Panama 20SS3

Serapias nurrica Corrias 15080

V 15080 France - Corsica 15080
R 20805 Ilaly - Sardinia 15080

Serapias orientalis Nelson ssp.
apulica 18264

R IS264 Italy (Puglia) /««•(

11 Sievekingia butcheri Dressier 20S8I. 10030

E 10020 Panama 20883

Sievekingia hirtzii Waldvogel 19045. 16956

R 19045 Ecuador 19045
n Sievekingia marsupialis Dodson 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Sigmatostalix abortiva L.O. Wms. 20883. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
n Sigmatostalix adamsii Dodson I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Sigmatostalix mexicana L.O. wuiiams 9423

R U933 Mexico 9423

n Sigmatostalix morganii Dodson 19045
R 19045 Ecuador 19045

n Sigmatostalix unguiculata C. Schweinf. 10012
R 9426 Costa Rica 10012
Sobralia allenii L.O. Wms. 20883. 9006

V /<SJ58 Panama 20883
n Sobralia bletiae Reichb.f. 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037

V 19577 Panama 9037

Sobralia callosa L.O. Williams 9006

R 19577 Panama 9006
Sobralia chatoensis A.H. Heller & A. Hawkes 10017

R 7/967 Nicaragua ;oo/7
Sobralia labiata Warsc. & Reichb.f. 9037

V M26 Costa Rica 90.(7

V 79577 Panama 90J7

u Sobralia macrantha Lindley var. kienastiana
Reichb.f. 10013

V 9426 Costa Rica ;00;J
E ;0J59 El Salvador 10013

Sobralia neglecta Schltr. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037

II Sobralia pfavii Schltr. 90J7

V 9426 Costa Rica 90J7
Sobralia triandra A.H. Heller & A. Hawkes /ooy7

V ;;967 Nicaragua 700/7

Sophronitis mantiqueirae FowUe var. varonica

Hort. 9745
E 97./i Brazil 974J

n Spathoglottis confusa Schltr.

R

n

R

II

E

n

V

II

E n
E H

R II

V
V
V
R
V
V
V
E
E
E

R 14068 Indonesia - Kalimantan 14068
Spathoglottis kimballiana Hort. Sander

R 14068 Indonesia - Kalimantan 14068
Sphyrastylis cryptantha (C. Schweinf. & P. Alien)
Garay 10020

R 19577 Panama 10020

Spiranthes delitescens Sheviak 208S0

E 20S50 U.S. • Anzona 20850
Spiranthes diluvialis Sheviak 208SO. 15044

I 20850 U.S. - Anzona 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Colorado 20850
E 20850 U.S. ■ Montana 2O8J0
Ex/E 20S50 U.S. ■ Nevada 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Soudi Dakota 20850

E 20850 U.S. • Utah 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Wyoming 20850

Spiranthes infemaVs Sheviak 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850

Spiranthes lanceolata (Aublet) Leon var. paludicola

Luer 20850
E 20850 US - Florida 20850
Spiranthes longilabris Lindl. 20883. 20850. 19002
E 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20S50
I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Nordi Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Soudi Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ Virginia 20850

I 20S8i USA ■ Virgin Is. 20883

Spiranthes obliqua J.J. Smith 8J09
R Indonesia - Java (West & East Java)

8309

Spiranthes parksii Correll 20850
R 20850 U.S. -Texas (nr College Station. Brazos)
20850

Spiranthes prasophylla Reichb.f. var. cleistogama
Ames & Correll 9004

V 9«6 Costa Rica 9004
R 9004 Guatemala 9004

Stanhopea embreei Dodson /90-»5

V ;90'»5 Ecuador /90'<5
Stanhopea frymirei Dodson 19045

V /90-»5 Ecuador 19045

Stanhopea hemandezii (Kunth) Schltr. looio

V ;6i60 Mexico WOIO
Stanhopea lewisae Ames & Correll 9004

R 10020 Guatemala 9004

Stanhopea martiana Bateman ex Lindley 9423

V ;6J60 Mexico 9423
Stanhopea napoensis Dodson /6956

V lOOlO Ecuador 76956

Stanhopea tigrina Bateman ex Lindley /00J7

V /0007 Mexico ;00i7

Stelis allenii L.O. Wms. 20883. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20883
Stelis atrorubens L.O. Wms. 20883

I 20883 Panama 20883

Stelis collina Schltr. 20883
I 20883 Panama 20883

-723-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

da (monocots): Orchidaceae: Stetis

Stelis hirtzii Luer 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Stelis loculifera Luer 208S3. 10747

I 208Si Panama 20883

Stelis longipetiolata Ames 208S3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883

Stelis micrantha (Sw.) Sw. 20883
R 20883 Jamaica 20883
Stelis striolata Lindley IS200

E 9446 Peru 18200

Stellilabium distantiflorum Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037
R 9426 Costa Rica 9037
Stellilabium microglossum (Schltr) Dodson I904S

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Stenia palorae Dodson & Hirtz 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Stenorrhynchos bracteosus Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037

V 9426 Cosia Rica 9037
Stigmatodactylus javanicus Schltr. & J.J. Smith 8309

R Indonesia - Java (east west) 8309

I Indonesia - Sumatra

Stigmatodactylus sikokianus Maxim. 11164

V III64 Japan 11/64

Suarezia ecuadorana Dodson 19045
R 19045 Ecuador 19045
Sunipia angustipetala Seidenf. 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Sunipia australis (Seidenf.) Hunt 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120

Sunipia thailandica (seidenf. & Smitin.) Hunt 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120

Systeloglossum acuminatum Ames & C. Schweinf. 9037
R 9426 Costa Rica 9037
Systeloglossum costaricense Schltr. 9037

R 9426 Costa Rica «0j7

Taeniophyllum andamanicum Balakr. & Bhargava 11494
E //JW India - Andaman Is. 11494

Taeniophyllum gilimalense Jayaw. S021

I ;6;i52 Sri Lanka (Gilimale. Ratnapura) 8021
Taeniophyllum insulare Seidenf. 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Taeniophyllum quadrilobium Seidenf. 19120
I 19120 Thailand 19120
Tangtsinia nanchuanica S.C. Chen I76I7
R I76I7 China - Sichuan (Nanchuanjingfeshan)
1 1 139

Teagueia teaguei Luer 19045

E 19054 Ecuador 19045

Teagueia tentaculata Luer & Hirtz 19045

R /9045 Ecuador 19045

Telipogon ampliflorUS C. Schweinf. 10012

E 9426 Costa Rica 10012

V 79577 Panama 10012

Telipogon aureus Lindl. /90«

V 19045 Ecuador 19045

Telipogon biolleyi Schltr. I9S69

E 9426 Costa Rica 9037

V ;6J/7 Panama 9006

Telipogon bruckmuelleri Reichb.f. 9426

E
E
R
E
V
E
R
R
R
E
E
E
E

R
R

E
E

V

V
V
R
R

E

R

V

E 959i Costa Rica 9426
Telipogon buenavistae Kranzlin 90J7

E 9J.'6 Costa Rica 9037

Telipogon christobalensis Kranzlin 90J7

E 9426 Costa Rica 90.) 7

Telipogon cnyujensis Dodson & Escobar 19045

R ;90-»5 Ecuador 19045

Telipogon costaricensis Schltr. 90J7

E 9«6 Costa Rica 9037

Telipogon ecuadorensis Schltr. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 19045
Telipogon gracilipes Schltr. 9037
E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

Telipogon guacamayoensis Dodson & Escobar ;90«

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Telipogon hirtzii Dodson & Escobar ;90'15

R 19045 Ecuador !9045

Telipogon penningtonii Dodson & Escobar 19045

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Telipogon pfavii Schltr. 90J7

E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

Telipogon setosus Ames 90i7

E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

Telipogon storkii Ames & C. Schweinf. 90J7

E 9426 Costa Rica 90J7

Tetramicra bulbosa Mansf. I9890

E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

E /9S90 Haiti (southeast) 18329

E 19890 Jamaica (Trelawny) 19221

Thelasis succosa Carr

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Kota Glanggi. Pahang)

Thelymitra apiculata (A.S.George) M.A.Clements &

D.L.Jones 20681
R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Thelymitra dedmaniae R.Rogers 20681

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

Thelymitra epipactoides F.Muell. 2068/. /9«05
Ex/E 2068; Australia - New South Wales I9S05
E 2068/ Australia - Soudi Australia 19805
E 2068; Australia - Victona 19805

Thelymitra mackibbinii F.Muell. 206s;

V 2068/ Australia - Victoria 2068/

Thelymitra psammophila C.R.P.Andrews 2068I

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
Thelymitra stellata Lindley 2068;

V 2068/ Australia • Western Australia 2068/
Thelymitra tholiformis 19305

R /9.tOJ New Zealand • North Is. 19305
Thrixspermum obtusum (Blume) Reichb.f. 8J09
R Indonesia • Java 8J09

Tipularia japonica Matsum. var. harae F.

Maek. ///6->
E 1 1 164 Japan ;;;6.»
Tolumnia bahamensis (Nash ex Britt. & Millsp.) G.J.

Braem 20850
E 20850 US - Florida 20850

Trevoria ecuadorensis Rolfe 16963

R lOOlO Ecuador /696i

Triaristella trichaete (Reichb.f.) Luer /0009

-724-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Triarislella

V 9426 Cosia Rica loom
Trias mollis Seidenf. 19120

I 79/20 Thailand 19120
Trias rosea (Ridl.) Seidenf. 19120

I 19120 Thailand 19120

Trichocentrum albiflonim Rolfe 9423. 21219
R 11933 Mexico 9423
Trichocentrum brenesii Schltr. 9037
E 9426 Costa Rica 9037

V 79577 Panama 10020

Trichocentrum hoegii Reichb.f. 1193s

R 779JJ Mexico 9423

Trichocentrum pfavii Reichb.f. 90J7
E 9426 Costa Rica 90i7
R 79577 Panama 90J7

Trichocentrum tigrinum Linden & Reichb. f. 124^2

V Ecuador
E 18200 Pern I24S2

Trichoglottis australiensis Dockr. 206«7

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 206SI

Trichoglottis javanica J.J. Smith 8309
R Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8309

Trichopilia punctata Rolfe 9037
E 9J26 Costa Rica 9037
Trichopilia rostrata Rchb.f. 19045

V 19045 Ecuador 790J5
Trigonidium grande Garay 19045. 16956

V 790« Ecuador 19045
Triphora craigheadii Luer 20850

E 20850 US. - Flonda 20850
Triphora latifolia Luer f. 20850, 7'»662

Ex/E 20«50 us. - Florida 20*50
Triphora nitida Schltr. 9037

R 9426 Costa Rica 9037
Triphora ravenii L.O. Williams 9426

R 9426 Costa Rica 9426

R /S265 Panama (ChinquO 7S265

Triphora wagneri Schltr. 20883. 9006

V 20««J Panama 20883
Trisetella abbreviata Luer 2729J

R 790'<5 Ecuador 790.75

Trisetella andreettae Luer 2729i

R 790« Ecuador 790J5

Trisetella fissidens Luer & Hirtz 2729J

R 790J5 Ecuador 79045

Trisetella gemmata (Richb.f.) Luer 7SO«9
R 18089 Colombia 7S0S9

Trisetella hirtzii Luer 2729i

R 790J5 Ecuador 19045

Trisetella pantex (Luer) Luer 27295

R 19045 Ecuador 19045

Tropidia nipponica Masam. var. hachijoensis F.

Maek. 7776^7
R III64 Japan 7776.7
Tuberolabium camosum Seidenf. 79/20
I 79/20 Thailand 19120
Vanda arcuata J.j. Smith
I Indonesia - Sulawesi

V
V

Ex/E
V

R
R
R

Vanda coerulea Griffith ex Lindley 4300

R 14782 India - Arunachal Pradesh 10868

R /.<782 India - Assam 70S6S

R 14782 India - Manipur /<782

R 14782 India - Meghalaya «00

R 74782 India - Mizoram 10868

R 74782 India - Nagaland 74782

I Myanmar

1 Thailand

Vanda devoogtii J.J. Smith

V Indonesia - Sulawesi
Vanda drakei Reichb.f.
I Indonesia - Leaser Sunda Is.
Vanda foetida J.J. Smith
I Indonesia - Sumatra
Vanda furva Lindley
I Indonesia - Moluccas
Vanda hastifera Reichb.f. 7406S
E 14068 Indonesia - Kalimantan /406S
Vanda leucostele Schltr.
I Indonesia - Sumatra
Vanda lombokensis J.J. Smith
I Indonesia - Lesser Sunda Is. (Lombok)

Vanda punctata Ridley

I Indonesia - Lesser Sunda Is.

Vanda sanderiana Reichb.f. 70278

V Philippines 70278
Vanda sumatrana Schltr.

V Indonesia - Sumatra

Vanda thwaitesii Hook.f. 8027

E 76/62 Sri Lanka (Hunnasgiriya, Kandy) 8027
Vanda tricuspidata J.J. Smith

I Indonesia - Lesser Sunda Is.

Vanda wightii Reichb.f. 77494

Ex/E //494 India - Tamil Nadu 77494
Vanilla argentina Hicken 76jj6

V 16336 Argentina 16336

V 20/76 Argentina - Formosa 20176

Vanilla calopogon Reichb.f. 10278

V Philippines /0278
Vanilla correllii Sauleda & R.M. Adams

1 4650 Bahamas 4650
Vanilla heileri A. Hawkes /00/7

V 77967 Nicaragua 700/7

Vanilla hostmanni Rolfe /720J

R 77205 Suriname /720J
Vanilla marowijnensis Pulle /720J

R 7 7205 Sunname 7 7205

Vanilla phaeantha Reichenb. f. 20SS3. 20850. I9890

V 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850
R 20883 Cuba 20883

E /9408 Dominican Republic 1940S

E 20883 Jamaica 20883

7 St Vincent /9890

R 20883 Trinidad & Tobago 20883

R 20883 Suriname 20885

n Vanilla phalaenopsis Reichenb. f. /4296

I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) /4296
n Vanilla walkeriae Wight

1 India - Kamataka (Jerganhalli, Mysore)

9139
I India - Kerala (Travancore Hills) 4988

-725-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Orchidaceae: Vanilla

I India - Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore hills)

4988

V M Vanilla wightiana Lindlev ex Hook.r. ; 1494

V 11494 India - Kerala {Tinnevelly; Kanyakumari)

11494

E II Vrydagzynea paludosa j.J. Smith 206ai

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
R n Warrea coslaricensis ScUiT . 11938
R 11570 Costa Rica 10034
R 11570 Guatemala 10034

V 19850 Mexico 11938

R 11570 Nicaragua 10034
R 11570 Panama 10034

E n Wullschlaegelia aphylla (Swartz) Rchb. f. 10199
E Dominica 10199

E 19408 Dominican Republic 19408

R II Xylobium brachypus (Reichb.f.) Hemsley 9004
R 9004 Guatemala 9004

V n Xylobium powelii Schltr. 9037

V 9426 Costa Rica 9037
E/V ;;ii67 Nicaragua 10747

V 79577 Panama V0J7

R n Xylobium sulfurinum (Lemaire) Schltr. 9004
R 9004 Guatemala 9004

V II Yoania australis Hatch 86

V 86 New Zealand - North Is. 86
R n Zetagyne albiflora Ridley 605 7

R Vietnam 6057

I M Zeuxine andamanica King & Pantl. 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. (South Andaman Is.)

777;

Ex M Zeuxine boninensis Tuy. S0J8

Ex 15112 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 8038

R u Zeuxine elatior Schltr. var. angustata Cribb & B.
Lewis 14794
R 14793 Solomon Is. - South 14794

V II Zeuxine exilis Ridley 88I

V 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 881
E II Zeuxine palustris Ridley 19047

E /9047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia {Ulu Temango.
Perak) ;90'»7

E n Zeuxine peniformis 19047

E 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19047
Ex/En Zeuxine pulchra King Si VnnW. 11494

Ex/E 11494 India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills) 11494
Ex/E 11494 India • Sikkim (Lachung Valley) 11494

I II Zeuxine rolfiana King & Panil. 777;

1 India - Andaman Is. {south Andaman Is.)

777;

V M Zeuxine rupestris Ridley ;9o.<7

V 19047 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang Hill)

19047

R n Zeuxine sphaerochila Fleischm. & Rech. so06
R U.S. - Amencan Samoa 8006

I Western Samoa 8006

E n Zeuxine tjiampeana J.J. Smith 8309

E 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java) 8J09

R n Zeuxine tonkinensis Gagnepain 605 7
R Vietnam 6057

V n Zeuxine viridiflora }.]. Smith sj09

V 19047 Indonesia - Java (West Java; East Java)

8J09

Palmae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and warm temperate.

200

3, 000

869 (28%)

V Acanlhophoenix rubra (Bory) H.A. Wendl. 10082

V 6/65 Reunion 70082
E 20771 Maunlius 70082

V Acrocomia media O.F. Cook 208S3. 8020

I 20883 Pueno Rico 20883

I 20883 USA - Virgin Is. 20883

R Actinokentia divaricata (Brongn.) Dammer 10238

R I51S4 New Caledonia 702J8
R Actinokentia huerlimannii HE. Moore 702J7

R 20S93 New Caledonia 702J7
R Aiphanes acaulis Galeano & R. Bernal 10741

R 16853 Colombia (Choco) 707.*;
R /lip/ianes cAlrifeog^nxiS Borchsenius & Balslev 7 79'»6

R 7 79J6 Ecuador 7 795-»
I Aiphanes deltoidea Burret 20883. 8020

E 20883 Brazil 20883

I 20826 Colombia 20883

V 20883 Pern 20883

I Aiphanes duquei Burret 8020

I 76S5.i Colombia 8020

R Aiphanes gracilis Biuret 8020

R 18200 Peru 7 7955
I Aiphanes hirsuta Burret ssp. fosteriorum

(H.E.Moore) Borchsenius & R.Bernal 20826

I 16853 Colombia (south-west) 20826

I Ecuador (north-west) 20826

I Aiphanes hirsuta Burret ssp. intermedia

Borchsenius & R.Bernal 20826
I 16853 Colombia (west) 20826

I Aiphanes hirsuta Burret ssp. kalbreyeri (Burret)

Borchsenius & R.Bernal 20826

I 7685i Colombia (west) 20826

E Aiphanes leiostachys Burret 8020

E 6797 Colombia S020

V Aiphanes lindeniana (H. Wendl.) H. Wendl. 8020

V 76S5J Colombia 8020

V Aiphanes linearis Burret 8020

V 76S5i Colombia 8020

E Aiphanes parvifolia Burret 8020

E 7685i Colombia 8020

V Aiphanes simplex Burret 8020

V 16853 Colombia 8020

V Aiphanes spicata Borchsenius & Bernal 79698

V 79698 Pern 79698

V Aiphanes truncata (Brongniart ex C. Martius) H. A.

Wendl. 20883. 8020
I 20883 Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba. La Paz, S. Cruz)

20883
I 20883 Paraguay 20883

R Aiphanes ulei (Dammer) Burret 8020

I Brazil 20826

I Colombia 20826

I Ecuador 20826

R 79698 Peru 7 7955

R Aiphanes verrucosa Borchsenius & Balslev 77946

-726-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae; Aiphanes

R J7946 Ecuador 17946
R Aiphanes weberbaueri Burret S020

E
E
E
E
V
E
R

E
E

E
V
R
I

20S26 Ecuador (south) 20S26
18200 Peru I795S

Allagoptera arenaria (Gomes) Kuntze S020

V S743 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8741
Allagoptera brevicalyx M. Moraes 17954

V 17954 Brazil 17954

Alloschmidia glabrata (Becc.) H.E. Moore 9996

V 20893 New Caledonia 15184
Alsmithia longipes H.E. Moore I0S32

V 15184 Fiji (Taveuni & Vitl Levu) 10532

Ammandra dasyneura (Burret) Barfod 20SS3. 15728

I 20826 Colombia 20883

I 20826 Ecuador (nonli) 20883

Aphandra natalia (BaUIev and Hendersson)

Barfod 20883. 15728
I 20883 Brazil 20S83

R 20883 Ecuador (Andes eastern foothills) 20883

R 20883 Peru 20883
Archontophoenix myolensis Dowe 2068I

E 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681
Areca abdulrahmanii Dransf. 4066

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak (G. Mulu NP) 4066
Areca ahmadii Dransf. 10630

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10630
Areca andersonii Dransf. I0630

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10630
Areca arundinacea Becc. I0630

V 14703 Malaysia • Sarawak 10630
Areca brachypoda Dransf. I0630

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10630
Areca camariensis Becc.

R 14726 Philippines 14726

Areca catechu L. var. batanensis
Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Batan Is.) 14726
Areca catechu L. var. silvatica
Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (near Lake Manguao) 13833
Areca chaiana Dransf. J0630

E J4703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10630
Areca concinna Thwaites 11813

E 19614 Sn Lanka 16162
Areca costulata Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Dinagat) 14726
Areca dayung Dransf. 4066

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 4066
Areca glandiformis Lam. I4S28

V 14828 Indonesia • Moluccas 14828

Areca guppyana Becc. isns
R 15138 Solomon Is. - South I5I3S

Areca hutchinsoniana Becc. 14726
I 14726 Philippines (Basilan, Siassi) 14726

Areca ipot Becc. 14726

V 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
Areca jugahpunya Dransf. 10630

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10630
Areca klingkangensis Dransf. I0630

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10630
I Areca macrocarpa Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
I Areca mammillata Becc. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

V Areca parens Becc. 14726

V 14726 Philippines (Camannes Sur) 14726

V Areca ridleyana Becc ex Furtado 10260

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
E Areca subacaulis (Becc.) Dransf. II8I3

E 14703 Malaysia ■ Sarawak 10570
I Areca whitfordii Becc. var. luzonensis

Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
I Areca whitfordii Becc. var. whitfordii 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindoro) 14726
R Arenga listeri Becc. 5 no

R 17945 Australia - Chnstmas Is. 5170

V Arenga longipes Mogea 14828

V 14828 Indonesia - Sumatra 14828

R Arenga retroflorescens H.E. Moore & Meijer 14712

E M7;2 Malaysia - Sabah 14712
R /JS2S Malaysia • Sarawak 14828

V /Irenga wightii Griff. ;-»s27

V ;J«27 India - Kamataka N827

V 14827 India - Kerala ;<S27

V ;J827 India - Tamil Nadu J4827

R Asterogyne guianense GranvUle & Henderson I96IS

R 19614 French Guiana 19618
E Asterogyne guianensis Granv. & Henderson 20883

E 20883 French Guiana 20883
R Asterogyne ramosa (H.E. Moore) J.G.W. Boer 8020

R Venezuela 8020

R Asterogyne spicata (H.E. Moore) J.G.W. Boer 8020

R Venezuela 8020

V Asrerogyne ^araCK>'ense Henderson & Steyermark 19619

V ;96;4 Venezuela /!;6/9

V Astrocaryum aculeatissimum (Schott) Burret 8u20

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8020

I Astrocaryum alatum H.F. Loomis 8020

V Costa Rica 8020
I 20826 Nicaragua 20826

V Panama 8020

R Astrocaryum huaimi C. Martius 2088J. 8020

R 2088J Bolivia 208SJ
R 20S8J Brazil 20SSJ

V 20883 Peru 20S8J

V Astrocaryum malybo Karsten S020

V 16853 Colombia S020

V Astrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. ciliatum (Kahn &

Millan) Henderson 2088J

V 20883 Colombia 20883

V Astrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. ferrugineum (Kahn

& MiUan) Henderson 20883. 20826

V 20883 Brazil 208SJ

R Astrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. huicungo (Dammer)

Henderson 2088J
R 2088J Peru 2088J

R Astrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. huincungo (Kahn &

Millan) Henderson 20826

-727-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Aslrocaryum
R !9f,l4 Peru I79S5

R Aslrocaryum murumuru Mart. \ar. javarense (Trail)

Henderson 20883

V 20S8S Brazil 20883

V 20S83 Peru 20883

R Aslrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. macrocalyx

(Burret) Henderson 20883
R 20SSJ Colombia 20SW

V 20883 Peru 20SSJ

E Aslrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. perangustatum

(Kahn & Millan) Henderson 20SW, 20S26
E 20883 Peru 208SJ

V Aslrocaryum murumuru Mart. var. urostachys

(Burret) Henderson 20SS3

V 20883 Ecuador 20883
E 20SW Peru 20883

E Aslrocaryum Iriandrum Galeano, Bernal & Kahn 20JW,

16853

V ;6S5J Colombia 20SSi

I Attalea amygdalina Knuth. 8020

I 16853 Colombia 8020

R Allalea altaleoides (Barb. Rodr.) Wess. Boer 20883.

8020

V 20SSJ Brazil 20883

R 20S«J French Guiana 20883
E 20SW Surname 20883

R Allalea colenda (Cook) Balslev & Henderson 20«8J.

V 20883 Colombia (Nanno) 20883

R 20883 Ecuador (western Andean slopes) 20883
I 20883 Peru 20883

E Allalea crassispatha (Mart.) Burret 11799

E /.;799 Ham (southwestern peninsula) 8743

R Allalea cuatrecasana (Dugand) R.Bernal, Galeano &

Henderson 20826
I 20826 Bolivia 20826

V 196/4 Brazil 8020

R /685J Colombia 20826
I 20826 Ecuador 20826

V Attalea dubia (Mart.) Burret 8020

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743

R Attalea eichleri (Drude) Henderson 20883. 20826

E 20883 Bolivia 20883
R 20S8J Brazil 2088J

I Attalea geraensis Barb. Rodr. 8020

V I96I4 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743
Brazil - Bahia 20826
Brazil - Goias 20826
Brazil - Minas Gerais 20826
Brazil - Rio de laneiro 20826
Brazil ■ Sao Paulo 20826
Paraguay 20826

V Attalea humilis Mart, ex Sprengel 8020

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743

V Attalea iguadummal de Nerves 2088J

I 2O8SJ Panama 20883
R Attalea luelzelburgii (Burret) Wess. Boer. 2088J

E 20883 Brazil 20883
E 2088J Colombia 20883
E 2088J Venezuela 2088J

I Attalea oleifera Barb. Rodr. S020

I Brazil • Alagoas 20826

V 19614 Brazil - Bahia (Reconcavo) 8743
I Brazil - Espinto Santo 20826

I Brazil - Paraiba 20826

I Brazil - Pemambuco 20826

I Brazil - Sergipe 20826

E Allalea sepluagenata Dugand 20883. 11813

E 20883 Colombia (Amazon) 20883

V Attalea spectabilis Mart. 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20S8J

R Allalea tessmannii Burret 2088J. ;;8;j

E 20883 Brazil 2088J

V 20883 Peni (Amazon) 20S8J

R Baclris acanthocarpa var. intermedia

Henderson 20SS.(
E 20883 Brazil 20S8J
R 20883 French Guiana 2088^

R Baclris aubleliana Trail 2088J. 8020

I 2088.? French Guiana 20883
E 208SJ Sun name 2088i

V Baclris caryolifolia Mart. 8020

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8020

I Baclris chamleyae Nevers & Grayum 20S26

I 20826 Panama 20826
R Baclris coloniala L.H. Bailey 208Si. 8O20

R 2088J Panama 20883

E 208SJ Colombia 20883

I 20826 Peru 20883

R Baclris concinna var. sigmoidea

Henderson 208SJ

V 2088J Bolivia 20883
E 2088.) Brazil 20883
R 20S8i Peru 2088i

R Baclris conslanciae Barb. Rodr. 2088J. 8020

V 2088J Brazil 20883

R 208SJ French Guiana 20883
E 2088J Guyana 2088J
E 2088i Suriname 20SSJ

E Baclris faucium C. Martius 20883. 8020

E 20883 Bolivia 2088J

R Baclris fissifrons Mart. 20S8J. S020

V 20883 Brazil 2088J

V 208SJ Colombia 2088J

V 20883 Peru 20883

V Baclris hirta var. mollis (Dammer)

Henderson 2088i
E 20883 Brazil 20SSJ
E 2088J Colombia 20S8J

V 20883 Peru 20883

V Baclris jamaicana L.H. Bailey 20S8J. 8020

V 2088J Jamaica 20883

V Baclris longisela H. Wendl. ex Burret 8020

V Costa Rica 8020

R Baclris major Jacq.f. var. megalocarpa (TraU)

Henderson 2088i
E 2088.! Brazil 20883

V 2088J Colombia 2088J

V 20883 Guyana 20883

V 20S8i Venezuela 20883

R Baclris major Jacq.f. var. socialis Drude in

Mart. 2088i
R 2088J Bolivia 20883

R Baclris maraja Mart. var. chaelospatha (Mart.)

Henderson 20SSi

V 2088J Brazil 208SJ

V 2088J Peru 20883

-728-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae; Bactris

V Bactris oraria L.H. Bailey 208S3

V 20SS3 Panama 20883

V Bactris pickelii Burret 8020

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) «?«
R Bactris ptariana Steyerm. 20883. 8020

R 20883 Guyana 20883
E 20S83 Venezuela 20883

R Bactris rhapidacantha Wess. Boer. 20883

R 2088i French Guiana 20883

V 20S8J Sunname 20883

I Bactris setulosa Karsten 8020

I Tnnidad & Tobago 20826

I M85i Colombia 20826

I Ecuador 20826

V Venezuela 20826

R Bactris socialis C. Martius 2088J. 8020

R 20S8J Bolivia 20883
I 20S8J Brazil 20883

V Bactris Syagroides Barb. Rodr. & Trail 2088J. 8020

V 208SJ Brazil 20S8J

V Bactris tefensis Henderson 20883

V 2088J Brazil 20S8J

V Bactris turbinocarpa Barb. Rodr. 2088J. «020

E 20SSJ Brazil 20883

V 20SS3 Sunname 20883

R Balaka brachyclamys Burr. 15308

R /5J08 Western Samoa (Savaii and Upolu) /JJ08

R Balaka longirostris Becc. 10253

R /79« Fiji (Viti Levu) W2S3

V Balaka macrocarpa Burret /025J

V ;79J5 Fiji (Viti Levu & Vanua Levu) ;025J

R Balaka microcarpa Burret ;02jj

R /7M5 Fiji (SE Viii Levu) 10253
R Balaka samoensis Becc. /5J08

R ;5iOS Western Samoa (Savaii) I530S

V Balaka seemannii (H.A. Wendl.) Becc. ;025J

V 15184 Fiji (Vanua Levu & Taveuni) /02W
R Balaka taitensis (Wendl.) Becc. /5i0«

R 17945 Western Samoa (Upolu) /5J0S

R Balaka tuasivica Christophersen 17945

R 17945 Western Samoa (Savaii) 17945

V Barcella odora (Trail) Drude in Mart. 2088J. 9996

V 208Si Brazil 2088J

R Basselinia deplanchei (Brong. & Gris.) Vieill. ;02J8

R I5!84 New Caledonia ;02i8

V Basselinia favieri H.Z. Moore 10523

V 2089J New Caledonia (Mont Panie) ;052i

I Basselinia gracilis (Brongn. & Gris) Vieill. 10238

I ;j/84 New Caledonia 10238
R Basselinia humboldtiana (Brongn.) H.E. Moore 10523

R 20893 New Caledonia (southeast) /052J

V Basselinia iterata H.E. Moore ws23

V 208W New Caledonia (northeast) /052J

R Basselinia pancheri (Brongn. & Gris) Vieill. /02J8

R ;5;8'( New Caledonia ;02.i8
R Basselinia porphyrea H.E. Moore /052J

R 20893 New Caledonia (serpentine, southwest)
W523

R Basselinia sordida H.E. Moore ;oj2J

R 10523 New Caledonia (serpentine, west) ;0J2J

V Basselinia tomentosa Becc. 10238

V 2089J New Caledonia /02J8
R Basselinia velutina Becc. ;02js

R /.5;8-( New Caledonia /02JS

V Basselinia vestita HE. Moore ;o52i

V 20893 New Caledonia (serpentine) 10523

E Beccariophoenix madagascariensis Jum. & H.

Perrier IISI3

E 2007/ Madagascar (Analamazaotra) 20071

R Bentinckia condapanna Berry ;j8sj

R ;-(S27 India - Kerala /•<827

R /J8Si India - Tamil Nadu (S Travancore & Tirunelveli
Hills) 13883

V Bentinckia nicobarica (Kurz) Becc. 14827

V /■<827 India - Nicobar Is- 14827

I Borassodendron machadonis Becc. /0260

I Thailand 10238

V Malaysia - i^enmsular Malaysia 10249

V Borassus madagascariensis Bojer ex Jum. & H.

Perrier 10246

V 2007; Madagascar (west) 2007/

E Borassus sambiranensis Jum. & H. Perrier /0246

E 1795! Madagascar (north-west) 20071

V Brahea aculeata (T.S. Brandegee) H.E. Moore /0260

V 19850 Mexico 8020

V Brahea decumbens Rzed. 8020

V Mexico 8020

E Brahea edulis S.Watson 11813

E 11813 Mexico - Guadelupe (island slopes) 8743
R Brahea moorei L.H. Bailey ex H.E. Moore 8020

R 19850 Mexico 8020
I Brahea nitida Andre 877s

I 20827 Guatemala 20826

V Mexico 8778

V Brahea pinto Becc. /0260

V Mexico 8020

R Brongniartikentia lanuginosa H.E. Moore 20S9J

R 20893 New Caledonia I5IS4
R Brongniartikentia vaginata (Brongn.) Becc.

R /5;8-/ New Caledonia 15184

V Burretiokentia hapala H.E. Moore

V 20/< New Caledonia 2014

R Burretiokentia vieillardii (Brongn. & Gris)

Pichi-Serm. /02J8

R ;5/SJ New Caledonia /02J8
E Butia campicola Barb. Rodr. 20826

E Paraguay 20826

I Butia eriospatha (Mart, ex Drude) Becc. 20j;o

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743

I y96/< Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 20311
I 19614 Brazil - Santa Catanna 20310

R Butia microspadix Burret 89o-<

R 19614 Brazil 890.*

V Sufz'a purpurascens Glassman 8904

V /96/./ Brazil (Cerrados in Goias) 8904

V Calamus adspersus Blume /02JS

V Indonesia ■ Java 10238

V Indonesia ■ Sumatra 10238

V Calamus andamanicus Kurz ;'(827

V 14827 India - Andaman Is. I4S27

-729-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Calamus

V Calamus asperrimus Blume 10218

V Indonesia - Java 10238
I Calamus bicolor Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
I Calamus brandisii Becc. ex Becc. & Hook.f. 49SS

I India - Kamaiaka (Canara) 49S8

I India - Kerala (Counallum Hills) ;02J5

I India - Tamil Nadu (Counallum Hills)

498S

R Calamus ceratophorus Conrard. I39ss

R 15313 Viemam (Phu Khanh) I395S

V Calamus ciliaris Blume 1026O

V Indonesia - Java 10238

V Indonesia - Sumatra (west, one small area)

I023S

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

V Calamus cockbumii Dransf. 10259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)

10259

E Calamus conjugatus Furt. 1026O

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

V Calamus comeri Furt. 70259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259
R Calamus crassifolius J. Dransf. jsi42

R 15142 Malaysia - Sarawak (kerangas forest)
15142

I Calamus cumingianaus Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
E Calamus delicatulus Thwaites 7956

E 17945 Sn Lanka 795()

V Calamus digitatus Becc. 7956

V /79« Sri Lanka 7956

R Calamus dilaceratus Becc. /■»7S2

R H7S2 India - Andaman Is. /■<7S2
I Calamus dimorphacanthus Becc. var. montalbanicus

Becc. /6098

1 /<I726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
I Calamus dimorphacanthus Becc. var. zambalensis

Becc. 76098

I 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 7J726
R Calamus dioicus Lour. 7026O

R Viemam 8794

I Calamus discolor Mart. var. discolor 14726

I 74726 Philippines (Luzon) 7-/726
I Calamus discolor Mart. var. negrosensis

Becc. 7^726

I 7-/726 Philippines (Siargao) ;J726
R Calamus dongnaiensis Pierre ex Becc. 70260

R Viemam (south) S79*7

E Calamus endauensis Dransf. 70259

E 7'770/ Malaysia ■ Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)
10259

V Calamus erectus Roxb. var. birmanicus

Becc. 7607J

V 20756 China - Yunnan 16073

V Calamus filipendulus Becc. 10259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259
I Calamus foxworthyi Becc. 7^726

I 14726 Philippines (Palawan) 14726
R Calamus godefroyi Becc. 7026O

R Vietnam 70260

I Calamus grandifolius Becc. 14726

I 7.<726 Philippines (Luzon) 7'<726
R Calamus harmandii Pierre ex Becc. 70667

R 75J7J Laos 70667

E Calamus hepbumii Dransf. I0258

E 77950 Malaysia • Sabah 10258

V Calamus holttumii Furt. 10259

V 7-7707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor.

Trengganu) 70259

R Calamus huegelianus Mart. 702J5

R India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)

I S3 4 1

V Calamus hypertrichosus Becc. 14703

V 7'»70.? Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

R Calamus impar Becc. 7^S2S

R I4S28 Indonesia - Kalimantan 7.7S28
R 7J828 Malaysia - Sabah 7-7828
R 14828 Malaysia - Sarawak I4S28

V Calamus inermis T. Anders. 7'»827

V 79767 Bhutan 14665

V /■7827 India - Sikkim 14827

V 7.7827 India - West Bengal 7J827

I Calamus jenningsianus Becc. 7-»726

I 7J726 Philippines (Mindoro) 14726

R Calamus koordersianus Becc. 14828

R 7-»828 Indonesia - Sulawesi 14828
R Calamus laevigatas Mart. var. serpentinus

Dransf. 10258
R 7-77/2 Malaysia - Sabah (ultrabasic rock, lowlands)
10258

V Calamus laxissimus Ridley 70259

V 7-7707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259

V Calamus longispathus Ridley 70259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 70259
I Calamus megaphyllus Becc. 7-7726

I 7-7726 Philippines (Leyte) 7-7726

V Calamus melanoloma Mart. 10238

V Indonesia - Java 70258

I Calamus melanorhynchus Becc. 7-7726

I 7-7726 Philippines (Mindanao) 7-7726

V Calamus merrillii Becc. var. merrillii 7-7726

V Philippines

I Calamus meyenianus Schauer 7-7726

I 7-7726 Philippines (Pangasi, Nueva Vizcaya)
7-7726

E Calamus minutus Dransf. 70259

E 7-7707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu)
70259

I Calamus mitis Becc. 7-7726

I 7-7726 Philippines (Batanes. Babuyan) 7-»726
E Calamus moorhousei Furt. 70259

E 7-770/ Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Negri
Sembilan) 70259

I Calamus moseleyanus Becc. /-7726

I 7-7726 Philippines (Basilan. Malanipa) 7-7726

I Calamus multinervis Becc. 7-7726

I 7-7726 Philippines (Mindanao) 7-7726

V Calamus multirameus Ridley 70259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

-730-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

LUiopsida (monocots): Palmae: Calamus

V Calamus nagbettai R.R. Fernandez & Dey 7^827

V 14827 India - Kamataka (Coorg & south Kanara)

14827

R Calamus nicobaricus Becc. 10235

R India - Nicobar Is. (Great Nicobar)

I023S

R Calamus nielsenii Dransf. 14703

R 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703
E Calamus Ovoideus Thwaitcs ex Trimen 7956

E 17945 Sri Lanka 7956
E Calamus pachystemonus Thwaites 7956

E 19614 Sn Lanka 7956
E Calamus padangensis Furt. 10259

E 1470! Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (G. Padang)
10259

R Calamus penicillatus Roxb. 10259

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang Hill)

10259

V Calamus poensis Becc. /4703

V ;470J Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

V Calamus poilanei Conrard. 13955

K 20985 Vietnam (Lam Dong. Phu Klianh) 13955
E Calamus pulaiensis Becc. 10249

E /■770/ Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
R Calamus pycnocarpus (Furt.) Dransf. /0259

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu)

;0259

V Calamus quinquenervius Roxb. 795«

V I4S72 Bangladesh 795«

E Calamus radiatus Thwaites 7956

E / 7945 Sn Lanka 7956
E Calamus radulosus Becc. 10259

E 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
;0259

V Calamus ridleyanus Becc. 10259

V 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu;

Johor) 70259

V 20099 Singapore 20099

V Calamus rivalis Thwaites ex Trimen 7956

V 19614 Sn Lanka 7956

V Calamus robinsonianus Becc. 7482S

V I4S28 Indonesia - Moluccas I4S2S
R Calamus scutellaris Becc. 75955

R 75J7J Vietnam (Thanh Hoa.) 7J955

V Calamus sedens Dransf. 10259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 70259

V Calamus semoi Becc. 7-»70i

V 7-1705 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

E Calamus senalingensis Dransf. 70259

E /'^707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Negeri
Sembilan) 10259

E Calamus setulosus Dransf. 10259

E 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
70259

V Calamus simplex Becc. 10259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259

R Calamus spectabilis Blume 702J8

Ex/E Indonesia ■ Java 70258

R Indonesia ■ Sumatra 70258

I Calamus spectatissimus Furt. 70259

I Thailand 879-<

V
R

I

R

V

E

V

V

I

E
E

E7V

Indonesia - Kalimantan 10259
Indonesia - Sumatra 10259
Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak. 1
coll) 70259

Calamus tanakadatei Furt. 70259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259

Calamus tonkinensis Becc. /0260
R Vietnam S79.<

Calamus trispermus Becc. 14726
I 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
Calamus vanuatuensis J. Dowe 75784

V 7967'< Vanuam 757S'»
Calamus vidalianus Becc. 7-<726

I 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 7J726

Calamus vinosus Becc. /■<726
I 74726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
Calamus vitiensis Warb. ex Becc. 7025J
R 7578.1 Fiji (Viii Levu & Taveuni) 70255
Calamus whilmorei Dransf. ;0259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259

Calamus zeylanicus Becc. 7956

E 17945 Sn Lanka 7956
Calospatha scortechinii Becc. 10259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259
Calyptrogyne anomala de Nevers & Henderson 2088J

1 20S83 Panama 20883

Calyptrogyne condensata (L.H. Bailey) J.G. W.

Boer 8020
I Costa Rica 8020

I Panama 8020

Calyptrogyne kunaria Nevers 20S26

I 20826 Panama 20826

Calyptrogyne pubescens Nevers 20826
I 20826 Panama 20826
Calyptrogyne trichostachys Burret 8020

V Costa Rica 8020
1 20827 Panama 20826

Calyptronoma occidentalis (Sw.) H.E. Moore 2088J.

9996
1 20990 Cuba 20990

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Calyptronoma rivalis (O.F. Cook) Bailey 208S3. 14799
E 8743 Dominican Republic 8743

14799 Haiti 14799

20883 Pueno Rico (north-west) 20883

Campecarpus fulcitUS (Brongn.) Becc. 7595'<
R 7578-7 New Caledonia (Southern end of Grande Terre, at altitude
(100- 800m)) 7578-7

Carpoxylon macrospermum H.A. Wendland & Drude 757J9

E 75759 Vanuatu 75759

Caryota no Becc. 23
1 Indonesia - Kalimantan

I 7-7772 Malaysia ■ Sabah 14712
I Malaysia • Sarawak

Caryota rumphiana Mart. var. oxyodonta

Becc. 7-7726

I 7-»726 Philippines (Luzon) 7-7726
Ceratolobus glaucescens Blume 11813

E 14828 Indonesia - Java 7-7828
Ceratolobus pseudoconcolor Dransf. 70577

E Indonesia - Java (west. 600-900 m. 2 Iocs)

-731-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Ceratolobus

10571
E Indonesia - Sumatra (south) W57t

E Ceroxylon alpinum Bonpl. ex D.c. ssp.

alpinum 20826

E 874i Colombia (Cordillera Occidental) 8743
E 20826 Venezuela 20826

E Ceroxylon alpinum Bonpl. ex D.C. ssp. ecuadorense

Galeano 20826

E 20826 Ecuador 20826
I Ceroxylon quindiuense (Karsien) H. Wendl. 8020

I 19436 Colombia (central Andes) 8020

E Ceroxylon sasaimae Galeano 20826

E 20826 Colombia 20826

V Chamaedorea adscendens (Dammer) Burre( ao20

V 17615 Belize 8020

V 17613 Guatemala 8020

R Chamaedorea allenii L.H. Baiky 20S83. i76i5

I 14236 Costa Rica 20826
R 20883 Panama 20883
K 17615 Colombia 14242

E Chamaedorea amabilis H. Wendl. e\ I>3mmer iisu

E 8743 Costa Rica 8743
E ;5202 Panama 14813
E 75202 Colombia J48I3

R Chamaedorea angustisecta Burret 20««j. ; 76/j

R 208aj Bolivia 20883

V 20S8J Brazil 20SS3
R 20«SJ Peru 20SSJ

E Chamaedorea brachyclada H. Wendl. 8020

E N2J« Costa Rica 11997
E /•(2.J(S Panama 8020

E Chamaedorea brachypoda Standley & Stcyerm. «020

E 15202 Guatemala 8020
E 20S26 Honduras 20826

I Chamaedorea carchensis Standley & Sieyerm. 8020

I ]76I5 Guatemala 8020

V 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 20826

R Chamaedorea castillo-montii D.R. Hodel 75202

R 75202 Guatemala 75202
E Chamaedorea correae D.R. Hodel & N.W. Uhl 14797

E 77675 Panama (Veragues, Code. Colon) 7'7797
R Chamaedorea deckeriana (Klotzsch) Hemsley 8020

V 75202 Costa Rica 8020

V 14236 Panama 75202
R 7685J Colombia 76855

I Chamaedorea deneversiana m.h. Orayum & D.R.

Hodel 75202
I 15202 Panama 75202
I 20826 Ecuador 20826

I Chamaedorea donnell-smithii Dammer 8020

I 75202 Honduras 8020

V Chamaedorea fractiflexa D.R. Hodel & J.J.

Castillo 15202

V 798^8 Guatemala 15202

V 798'»8 Mexico - Chiapas 75202

R Chamaedorea fragans (R. & p.) c. Martius 20883

I 20883 Bolivia 20883

R 20883 Peru 2088J

I Chamaedorea geonomiformis H. Wendi. 7 76/5

V 75202 Belize 8020

I 20826 Costa Rica 20826

V 15202 Guatemala 8020

V 75202 Honduras 8020

V 79S50 Mexico - Chiapas 20826

V 79850 Mexico - Oaxaca 20826

V 79850 Mexico - Veracruz 20826

E Chamaedorea glaucifolia H. Wendl. 8020

E 79850 Mexico - Chiapas 8020

V Chamaedorea graminifolia H. Wendl. 7 7675

V 77675 Belize 75202

V 7 76/5 Costa Rica 77675

V 7 7675 Guatemala 75202

V 7 7675 Mexico 75202

R Chamaedorea guntheriana D.R. Hodel & N.W. Uhl 14797

R 75202 Panama 74797

V Chamaedorea hooperiana Hodel 7 7675

V 77675 Mexico . Veracruz 20826

R Chamaedorea klolzschiana H. Wendl. so20

R 79850 Mexico - Veracruz 20826
I Chamaedorea lehmannii Burret 8020

I 75202 Guatemala 8020

R Chamaedorea lucidifrons L.H. Bailey 20883. 77675

R 20883 Panama 20885
E Chamaedorea macrospadix Oersted S020

E 20826 Costa Rica 8020

V Chamaedorea microphylla Wendl. 20883. 7 76/5

V 20883 Panama 20883

V Chamaedorea microspadix Biuret 8020

V 79S50 Mexico 8020

R Chamaedorea murriensis Galeano 9997

I 20826 Panama 20826
R 75202 Colombia 20826

R Chamaedorea nationsiana D.R. Model & J.J.

Castillo 75202
R 15202 Guatemala 15202

V Chamaedorea oreophila C. Martius S020

V 75202 Mexico - Oaxaca 20S26

V 75202 Mexico - Veracruz 20826

V Chamaedorea pachecoana Standley & Steyerm. 8020

V 15202 Guatemala 8020

I Chamaedorea palmeriana D.R. Hodel & N.W. Uhl 15202

I 75202 Costa Rica 75202
I 75202 Panama 15202

I Chamaedorea parvifolia Burret 7 7675

I 7 7675 Costa Rica 8020

V Chamaedorea pittieri L.H. Baiey 20883. 176 is
I 7 7675 Costa Rica 762SJ

V 20883 Panama 20885

V Chamaedorea pochutlensis Liebm. ex C. Martius 8020

V 79850 Mexico 8020

E Chamaedorea pumila H. Wendl. ex Dammer 7 7675

E 15202 Costa Rica 8020
I Chamaedorea pygmaea H. Wendl. 7 76/5

V 7 7675 Costa Rica 75202
I 20826 Guatemala 20826

V 7 76/5 Panama 8020

V 7 7675 Colombia 8020

V Chamaedorea queroana D.R. Hodel 15202

V 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 75202

V Chamaedorea radicalis C. Martius S020

V 15202 Mexico 8020

V Chamaedorea rhizomatosa D.R. Hodel 15202

V 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 75202

V Chamaedorea rigidaH. Wendl. exDMnmer 7 76/5

-732-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Chamaedorea

V I9S50 Mexico - Oaxaca 8020

I Chamaedorea robertii D.R. Hodel & N.w. Uhl 15202

I 15202 Costa Rica 15202
I 15202 Panama 15202

I Chamaedorea rojasiana Standley & Steyerm. 8020

I 15202 Guatemala 8020

V 19850 Mexico - Chiapas 8020

I Chamaedorea sartorii Liebm. 8020

I 15202 Honduras S020

V I9S50 Mexico - Oaxaca 20826

V I9S50 Mexico -

V 19850 Mexico ■

Puebia 20826
Veracruz 20826

Chamaedorea scheryi L.H. Bailey 2088i. 8020

I 15202 Costa Rica 15202

E 20SSJ Panama 208SJ

Chamaedorea schiedeana C. Martius S020

V 19850 Mexico - Oaxaca 20S26

V 19850 Mexico - Puebia 20826

V 79850 Mexico • Veracmz 9114

Chamaedorea seifrizii Biuret 8020

V ;5202 Belize 15202

V ;J202 Guatemala 75202

V 15202 Honduras 15202

V 20S26 Mexico - Campeche 20826

V 20826 Mexico - Qumtana Roo 20826

V 15202 Mexico - Tabasco 9774

V 75202 Mexico - Yucatan 9114

Chamaedorea selvae Hodel 17615

V 77675 Costa Rica 77675

V 7 7675 Nicaragua 7 7675

Chamaedorea simplex Burrei S020

E 15202 Guatemala 8020

V 20826 Mexico - Chiapas 20826

Chamaedorea smithii a. Gentry 2088i. asoi

I 20881 Peru (Rondayacu Podocarp forests) 20883
Chamaedorea stolonifera H. Wendl. ex Hook. 8020

V 20826 Mexico - Chiapas 20826
Chamaedorea stricta Standley & Steyerm. 8020

E 15202 Costa Rica 75202

E 75202 Guatemala 8020

V 20S26 Mexico - Chiapas 20826

V 20826 Panama 20826

Chamaedorea sullivaniorum D.R. Hodel & N.w.

Uhl 7'»797
E 75202 Costa Rica 75202
E 75202 Panama 15202
E 75202 Colombia 75202

Chamaedorea tenerrima Burret 8020

E 75202 Guatemala 8020

Chamaedorea tuerckheimii (Dammer) Biuret 8020

E 15202 Guatemala 8020

E 20826 Mexico - Oaxaca 20826

E 75202 Mexico - Veracruz 97 7-7

Chamaedorea undulatifolia D.R. Hodel & N.w.

Uhl 14798
E 15202 Costa Rica (Puntarenas, Alajuela. Heredia, San
Jose) 74798

Chamaedorea verecunda Grayum & D.R. Hodel 74805
E 74805 Panama (Chinqui province) 74805

Chamaedorea volcanensis D.R. Hodel & J.J.

Castillo 75202
I 75202 Guatemala 15202
Chamaedorea whitelockiana D.R. Hodel & N.W.

Uhl 7487/

20826 Mexico - Chiapas 20826
79850 Mexico - Oaxaca 74877

R Chambeyronia lepidota H.E. Moore 702J7

R 20893 New Caledonia 702J7
R Chambeyronia macrocarpa Vieill. ex Becc. 702js

R 75784 New Caledonia 70258
R Chelyocarpus chuco (C. Manius) H. Moore 20883. 9996

R 20883 Bolivia 20885

I 20883 Brazil 2088J

R Chelyocarpus dianeunis (fiuini) H.^. Moore iisu

R /6S5J Colombia (west) 874J
E Chelyocarpus repens F. Kahn & K. Mejia 20883. 15155

I 208S3 Peru 20883

E Chuniophoenix hainanensis Buiret 7 767 7

E 7 767 7 China - Hainan Is. 7 7 7J9
E Chuniophoenix humilis C.Z. Tang SiT.L.V/u 11 139

E China - Hainan Is. 7 7 7i9

R Clinosperma bracteale (Brongn.) Becc.

R ;57«4 New Caledonia 75784
R Clinostigma exorrhizum (H.A. Wendl.) Becc. 70255

R 75784 Fiji (Viti Levu. Vanua Levu. Taveuni, Gau)
70255

V Clinostigma haerestigma H.E. Moore 757J8

V 75758 Solomon Is. - South (ultrabastc soils, southeast

Ysabel) 75758

R Clinostigma harlandii Becc. 13954

R 13954 Vanuam {Vanua Lava. Espintu Santo, Pentecost. Efale.
Erromango, Aneityum (?)) 75954

R Clinostigma samoense Wendl. 15308

R 77945 Western Samoa (Upolu) 75508
R Clinostigma savoryana (Rehder & wus.) Moore &

Fosb. 70257
R 79754 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto 78728
E Coccothrinax borhidiana Muniz 5607

E 79705 Cuba (Matanzas) 5607
R Coccothrinax crinita Becc. ssp. brevicrinis

Borhidi & Muniz 9774
R 79705 Cuba (Cienfuegos; S. Spiritus) 9774
E Coccothrinax crinita Becc. ssp.

crinita nsu
E 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 9774

I Coccothrinax ekmanii Burret 74799

I 20826 Cuba 20826

I Dominican Republic 8020

E/V 75799 Haiti 8020

R Coccothrinax inaguensis R.W. Read 8020

R Bahamas 8766

E 79705 Cuba 20826
R Turks & Caicos Is. 8766

I Coccothrinax miraguama (Kunth) Leon 20826

I 20990 Cuba 20826

I 20826 Dominican Republic 20826

1 20826 Haiti 20826

R Coccothrinax pauciramosa Buiret 11813

R 20826 Cuba 20826

V Colpothrinax wrightii Griseb. & H. Wendl. ex Siebert &

VOSS 9244

V 79705 Cuba (Pinar del Rio: I. de Pines) 9774
R Copemicia baileyana Leon 9244

R 20826 Cuba 9774

R Copemicia brittonorum Leon 9244

-733-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Copernicia

R 19105 Cuba (PR; M; CO 5607

E Copernicia ekmanii Biuret iisn

E 14799 Haiti (north-west) S743

Copernicia gigas E.L. Ekman ex Biuret 9244
R 19105 Cuba 5607

Copernicia hospita Man. 9244

R 20S26 Cuba 9774

Copernicia rigida Britton & Wilson 9244

R 20«26 Cuba 977-»

Corypha macropoda Kurz 14782

R I47S2 India - Andaman h- (south) I47S2
Corypha microclada Becc. /'»726

I /■<726 Philippines (Biliran Is) 14726
Corypha taliera Roxb. 14827

Ex ;<S27 India (Bengal) 14827
Corypha umbraculifera L. 17661

R 7766/ India . Kerala (Malabar coast) 4988

R 19614 Sn Lanka /766;

Cryosophila cookii Bartlett ii8u

E 8743 Costa Rica 8743
Cryosophila grayumii R.Evans 20S26

I 20S26 Costa Rica 20S26
Cryosophila guagara Allen S020

R

R

R

R

I

Ex

R

V

V

R
R

Costa Rica S020
2/205 Panama 20826

Cryosophila kalbreyeri (Dammer ex Biuret)

Dahlgren 11813
I 20S26 Panama 20826
I 20826 Colombia (north-west) 8743

Cryosophila nana (Kunth) Blume ex Salomon 8020

V 19850 Mexico 8020

Cryosophila williamsii P.H. Alien 8020

V 19614 Honduras S020
Cyphokentia macrostachya Brongn. 1023s

R 15184 New Caledonia 10238
Cyphophoenix elegans (Brongn. & Gris) H.

Wendl. 10238

V 20893 New Caledonia 10238
Cyphophoenix nucele H.E. Moore 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia (Loyalty Is.) I5IS4
Cyphosperma balansae (Brongn.) H. Wendl. ex
Salomon 10238

R I5IS4 New Caledonia W23S
Cyphosperma tanga (H.E. Moore) H.E. Moore /025J

V 15184 Fiji (Viti Levu) ;025J

Cyphosperma trichospadix (Burret) H.E. Moore 10253

R 15184 Fiji (Vanua Levu & Taveuni) ;025J
Cyphosperma voutmelensis J. Dowe I5is4

R 19614 Vanuatu 15184
Cyrtostachys kisu Beccari /5i38

R ;7945 Solomon Is. - South 151 3S
Daemonorops affinis Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
Daemonorops clemensiana Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
Daemonorops curranii Becc. ;4726

I 14726 Philippines (low altitude) 13833
Daemonorops gracilis Becc. /■<726

I /•<726 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

R Daemonorops leptopus (Griff.) Mart. ;o259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu. Pahang,

Melaka. Negen Sembtlan, Johor) /0259
R 20099 Singapore 20099

I Daemonorops loheriana Becc. 14726

I /4726 Philippines (Luzon) /<»726
R Daemonorops longispathus Becc. 15313

R 15313 Viemam IS3I3

V Daemonorops macrophylla Becc. /0259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259
R Daemonorops manii Becc. 10235

R India - Andaman Is. 10235

I Daemonorops margaritae (Hance) Becc. var.

palawanicus Becc. 13833
I 13833 Philippines 13833
E Daemonorops oligophylla Becc. /025si

E 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak, type loc.
only) 70259

I Daemonorops pannosa Becc. /■i726

I ;J726 Philippines iLeyie) 14726

V Daemonorops sepal Becc. ;o259

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259
E Daemonorops unijuga Dransf. 14703

E /•»70-) Malaysia - Sarawak 14703
I Daemonorops urdanetana Becc. 14726

I /J726 Philippines (Mindanao) /•I726

V Deckenia nobilis H.A. Wendl. 14296

V Seychelles (granitic) 14296

R Desmoncus cirrhiperus Gentry & Zardlni 16853

R ;6«5.l Colombia 16853

E Desmoncus latisectus Burret 20883, 8020

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

R Desmoncus mitis var. leptoclonos

Henderson 20883

V 208S3 Bolivia 20883
R 20SSJ Brazil 20883

R Desmoncus mitis var. leptospadix (Mart.)

Henderson 20883
I 20883 Bolivia 20SSi

I 20883 Brazil 2088J
E 20SSJ Colombia 20883
R 208Si Perti 20««J

R Desmoncus mitis var. rurrenabaquensis

Henderson 2088J
R 208SJ Bolivia 20883
R 2088J Peru 20883

R Desmoncus polyacanthos var. prunifer (Mart.)

Henderson 208Si

V 20S8J Colombia 20883

V 20SSJ Ecuador 20883
R 20S8i Peru 20883

R Desmoncus Stans Grayum & de Nevers /;992

R /;992 Costa Rica 7/992
R Dictyocaryum fuscum (Karsten) H. A. Wendland 2088J.

8020
I 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Dictyosperma album (Bory) H. Wendl. & Drude ex Scheffer

var. album 10082
E 10082 Reunion 10082
E 2077/ Mauritius 70082

E Dictyosperma album (Bory) H.Wendl. & Drude ex Scheffer

-734-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Dictyosperma

var. aureum Baitf. 10082
E 5852 Mauritius - Rodngues 5852
E Dictyosperma album (Bory) VVendl. & Drude ex Scheff. var.

COnjugatum Moore & Gueho 10082
E 2077/ Mauntius (Round Is.) 10598
R Drymophloeus lepidotus H.E. Moore ;j;j8

R I794S Solomon Is- - South I5I3S
E Drymophloeus oliviformis (Giseke) Miq. 14828

E 14828 Indonesia - Moluccas 14828

R Drymophloeus pachycladus (Burrel) H.E. Moore ISI38

R 17945 Solomon Is. - South (Makira) 15138
R Drymophloeus samoensis 12945

R 17945 Western Samoa 17945
R Drymophloeus subdistichus (H.E. Moore) H.E.

Moore 15138

R ;5;J8 Solomon Is. - South 15138
Ex/E Dypsis acaulis }. Dransf. 20071

Ex/E 2007! Madagascar {Masoala Peninsula) 20071
Ex/E Dypsis ambanjae Beenije 2007;

Ex/E 20071 Madagascar (Sambirano River) 20071
E Dypsis ambilaensis J. Dransf. 20071

E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis ambositrae Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (near Ambositra) 20071
E Dypsis ampasindavae Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Nosy Be; Manongarivo Mts)
2007/

R Dypsis andapae Beentje 2007/

R 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
R Dypsis andrianatonga Beentje 2007/

R 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis angusta Sum. 10246

E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis anguslifolia (H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 10246

E 2007/ Madagascar (Betampona) 20071
Ex/E Dypsis anovensis J. Dransf. 20071

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar (Anove River) 2007/
E Dypsis antanambensis Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Mananara Avaratra) 20071
I Dypsis aquatilis Beentje 2007/

1 2007/ Madagascar (Manantenina) 2007/
E Dypsis arenarum (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007/

E 2007/ Madagascar 20071
E Dypsis basilonga (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Vatovavy) 2007/
E Dypsis beentjei J. Dransf. 2007/

E 2007/ Madagascar (east coast) 20071
E Dypsis bejofo Beentje 2007/

E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
V Dypsis bemierana (Baill.) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/

V 20071 Madagascar 2007/

Ex/E Dypsis betamponensis (Jum.) Beentje & J.
Dransf. 2007/

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar (Betampona) 2007/
E Dypsis boiviniana Baill. 10246

E 2007} Madagascar 2007/

V Dypsis bonsai Beentje 2007/

V 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
Ex/E Dypsis bosseri j. Dransf. 2007/

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis brevicaulis (Guiliaumet) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/

E 2007/ Madagascar (east coast) 2007/
Ex/E Dypsis canaliculata (Jum.) Beentje & Dransf. 2007/

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
Ex/E Dypsis canescens (Jum. & Perrier) Beentje & J.
Dransf. 2007/

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar (north west) 2007/
E Dypsis caudata Beentje 20071

E 20071 Madagascar (Masoala Peninsula) 2Q07I
Ex/E Dypsis ceracea (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007/

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar (Marojejy. Betampona) 20071
E Dypsis commersoniuna (Baill.) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/

E 2007! Madagascar (south east) 20071

V Dypsis concinna Baker 2007/

V 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

V Dypsis COnfusa Beentje 2007/

V 20071 Madagascar 2007/

E Dypsis cookei i, Dransf. 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Marojejy) 20071

V Dypsis coriacea Beentje 20071

" 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

V Dypsis comiculata (Becc.) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 20071

V 2007! Madagascar 2007!

V Dypsis coursii Beentje 2007/

V 2007! Madagascar (Marojejy area) 20071

R Dypsis crinita (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007!

R 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
I Dypsis curtisii Baker 2007/

I 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

V II Dypsis decaryi (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007/

V 2007/ Madagascar (south) 2007!

E II Dypsis decipiens (Becc.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis digitata (Becc.) Beentje & J.dransf. 2007!

E 2007/ Madagascar 20071
E Dypsis dransfieldii Beentje 2007/

E 2007! Madagascar (Masoala Peninsula) 2007!
E Dypsis elegans Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Manombo forest) 20071
E Dypsis eriostachys J. Dransf. 20071

E 2007! Madagascar (Vatovavy) 2007/
E Dypsis faneva Beentje 2007!

E 2007! Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis fanjana Beentje 2007!

E 2007/ Madagascar (Mananara) 2007!

V Dypsis fasciculata Jum. !0246

V 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

Ex/E Dypsis furcata i. Dransf. 2007/

Ex/E 2007! Madagascar (central east coast) 20071
E Dypsis glabrescens (Becc.) Becc. !0246

-735-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Dypsis

E 20071 Madagascar 20071
I Dypsis heteromorpha (Jum.) Beenije & J.

Dransf. 2007;

I 20071 Madagascar 20071
R Dypsis heterophylla Baker 20071

R 2007; Madagascar 2007;

V Dypsis hiarakae Beentje 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar 2007;

V Dypsis hildebrandtii Becc. 10246

V 2007; Madagascar (central) 2007/
E Dypsis hovomantsina Beentje 2007;

E 20071 Madagascar (Marojejy. Betampona) 20071
I Dypsis humbertii (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

I 20071 Madagascar (south east) 2007/

E Dypsis ifanadianae Beentje 20071

E 2007/ Madagascar (Ifanadiana) 2007;
E Dypsis integra (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

E 2007; Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis intermedia Beentje 20071

E 2007; Madagascar (Manombo) 2007;
E Dypsis interrupta i. Dransf. 2007;

E 2007; Madagascar 2007;

V Dypsis jumelleana Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar 2007;
E Dypsis laevis J. Dransf. 20071

E 2007; Madagascar 2007/
I Dypsis lanceolata (Becc.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

I 2007; Comoros (Grand Comore, Moheli) 2007;

V Dypsis lantzeana Baill. I0246

V 2007; Madagascar (north-east) 20071
Ex/E Dypsis lanuginosa J. Dransf. 2007;

ExIE 20071 Madagascar (Lower Mangoro) 2007;
Ex/E Dypsis ligulata (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007;
Ex/E 20071 Madagascar (north west) 2007;

V Dypsis lokohoensis J. Dransf. 20071

V 2007/ Madagascar (Marojejy) 2007/

V Dypsis louvelii Jum. & H. Perrier //«/.)

V 20071 Madagascar (Analamazoaira) 20071
Ex/E Dypsis lucens (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar (Antongil Bay) 20071
E Dypsis lutea (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

E 20071 Madagascar (Masoala and Moramanga) 2007J
R Dypsis madagascariensis (Becc.) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007;

R 20071 Madagascar (north-west and west) 20071
E Dypsis mahia Beentje 20071

E 2007; Madagascar (Manombo) 2007;

V Dypsis malcomberi Beentje 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar (Andohahela) 2007/

V Dypsis mananjarensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/

V 2007; Madagascar 2007;

E Dypsis mangorensis (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

E 20071 Madagascar (Mananara) 20071

V Dypsis marojejyi Beentje 2007;

V 20071 Madagascar (Marojejy massiO 2007/

V Dypsis mcdonaldiana Beentje 2007/

V 2007/ Madagascar (south-east) 20071

V Dypsis ntinula Beentje 2007;

V 20071 Madagascar (Masoala & Maroantsetra)

2007/

E Dypsis mirabilis J. Dransf. 20071

E 2007/ Madagascar (Marojejy) 2007/

V Dypsis mocquerysiana Becc. iisn

V 17951 Madagascar 2007/
Ex/E Dypsis monostachya Jum. 10246

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar 2007;
E Dypsis moorei Beentje 20071

E 20071 Madagascar (Masoala peninsula) 20071
E Dypsis nauseosa (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/
E 20071 Madagascar (coast of Fianarantsoa)
2007/

E Dypsis nossibensis (Becc.) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007/
E 20071 Madagascar (Lokobe forest) 20071

V Dypsis onilahensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 2007;

V 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

V Dypsis oreophila Beentje 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar 2007;

E Dypsis oropedionis Beentje 2007;

E 2007; Madagascar 2007/

E Dypsis ovobontsira Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Mananara) 20071

V Dypsis pachyramea J. Dransf. 2007/

V 20071 Madagascar (Masoala Peninsula) 20071

V Dypsis paludosa J. Dransf. 20071

V 2007/ Madagascar (east coast) 20071

V Dypsis pembana (Moore) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

V 2007/ Tanzania (Pemba) 2007/

V Dypxispemm (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

V 2007; Madagascar 2007/

Ex/E Dypsis pervillei (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007/
Ex/E 20071 Madagascar (Betampona) 20071

V />y/)sii/»lVu/l/(?ra (Becc.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007/

V 2007; Madagascar 20071
Ex/E Dypsis plurisecta Jum. 10246

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar 20071
E Dypsis poivreana (Baill.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007/

E 2007/ Madagascar (coastal Fenoanvo) 20071

V Dypsis prestoniana Beentje 2007;

V 20071 Madagascar (Midongy; Mahanoro) 20071

V Dypsis procera Jum. 10246

V 17951 Madagascar (Antongil) 2007/
E Dypsis psammophila Beentje 20071

E 2007; Madagascar 2007;

Ex/E Dypsis pulchella J. Dransf. 2007;

Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

V Dypsis pumila Beentje 20071

V 2007/ Madagascar (Marojejy Mts) 2007/

V Dypsis pusilla Beentje 2007/

V 2007/ Madagascar 2007;

E Dypsis ramentacea J. Dransf. 20071

E 20071 Madagascar (Mananara, Antanambe) 20071
Ex/E Dypsis remotiflora J. Dransf. 20071
Ex/E 2007/ Madagascar (east) 2007/

-736-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Dypsis

V Dypsis rivularis (Jum. & H. Perrjer) Beenlje & J.

Dransf. 2007;

V 20071 Madagascar 20071

E Dypsis sahanofensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.

Dransf. 20071

E 20071 Madagascar 2007/
E Dypsis saintelucei Beentje 2007/

E 2007; Madagascar (Sainre-Luce forest) 2007/
E Dypsis sanctaemariae J. Dransf. 2007y

E 2007/ Madagascar (Sainle-Mane Is.) 2007/

E Dypsis scandens J. Dransf. 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Ifanadiana) 20071

V Dypsis SChatzii Beentje 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar (Beumpona) 2007/

V Dypsis SCOttiana (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

V 2007; Madagascar (south-east) 2007/

V Dypsis serpentina Beentje 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar (Mananara) 20071

E Dypsis simianensis (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007;

E 2007; Madagascar 2007;

E Dypsis singularis Beentje 2007;

E 2007/ Madagascar (Manombo forest) 2007/
Dypsis soanieranae Beentje 20071

Ex;E 20071 Madagascar (Soanierana-Ivongo) 2007!
Dypsis spicata J. Dransf. 2007;

R 2007; Madagascar (Marojejy) 2007;
Dypsis tanalensis (Jum. & H. Perrier) Beentje & J.
Dransf. 20071

ExIE 20071 Madagascar (Vohipeno) 2007;
Dypsis tenuissima Beentje 2007/

E 2007; Madagascar (Andohahela) 2007;
Dypsis thermarum J. Dransf. 2007;

R 20071 Madagascar (Ranomafana) 2007;
Dypsis thiryana (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007;

R 2007; Madagascar 2007;
Dypsis tokoravina Beentje 20071

E 20071 Madagascar 2007/
Dypsis trapezoidea J. Dransf. 2007;

E 20071 Madagascar (Vatovavy. Ifanadiana) 20071
Dypsis tsaratananensis (Jum.) Beentje & J.
Dransf. 2007/

I 20071 Madagascar (Mi Tsaratanana) 2007;
Dypsis tsaravotsira Beentje 20071

E 20071 Madagascar 2007;
Dypsis Utilis (Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf. 2007;

V 2007; Madagascar (east) 2007;
Dypsis viridis Jum. 10246

V 2007; Madagascar 2007;
Dypsis zahamenae J. Dransf. 2007;

V 20071 Madagascar (Zahamena Reserve) 20071
Eugeissona brachystachys Ridley 17749

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

Euterpe andicola Brongn. ex C. Martius 2088J. S020

E 20SS3 Bolivia 20aS3

Euterpe catinga A.R. WaUace 8020

R 19614 Brazil 8020
I I68S3 Colombia 8020
R 19614 Peru I79SS

Euterpe edulis Mart. 20883. 14840

E
E
V
E
E

R

V
R

V
R

R 20883 Argentina (Iguazu NP) 20883

E 20176 Argentina - Misiones 20176

I 20SW Brazil 20883

V 15148 Brazil - Espirilo Santo 15148

? Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 20j;;

? Brazil - Santa Catanna 20310

R 20883 Paraguay 20883

Euterpe haenkeana Brongn. ex C. Martius 20883. 8020
E 20883 Bolivia 20S83

Euterpe longevaginata C. Martius 20883. 8020

E 20883 Bolivia 20883
Euterpe luminosa Henderson, GaJeano & Meza 19698

V 19698 Peru 19698

Gaussia attenuata (O.F. Cook) Becc. 20883. 9148
I 20«8J Pueno Rico 20883
Gaussia gomez-pompae (Quero) Quero 20883. 10260

I 20883 Mexico 20883

V ;9S50 Mexico ■ Oaxaca 9148

V ;9S50 Mexico - Tabasco 9I4S

V 19850 Mexico - Veracruz 9148

Gaussia maya (Cook) Quero & R. W. Read 208SJ. I76I6

I 20883 Belize 20883

E 2088J Guatemala 20883

I 20883 Mexico 20883

I 17616 Mexico - Oaxaca 17616

I 17616 Mexico - Quintana Roo 17616

1 17616 Mexico - Veracruz 17616

Gaussia spirituana Moya & Leiva 19625

R 19625 Cuba 19625
Geonoma andicola Dammer ex Biuret 19698

V 19698 Peru 19698

Geonoma arundinacea Mart. 20883. 8020

V 20883 Brazil 2088J

V 20S8J Colombia 20883

20883 Ecuador 20883
20883 Peru 20883

Geonoma brevispatha var. occidentale
Henderson 20883

V 20883 Bolivia 20883

V 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20883 Peru 20883

Geonoma chlamydostachys Galeano 10740
E 16853 Colombia (S.E. Antioquia, 300-l(XX)m)
10740

Geonoma congesta H. Wendl. ex Spruce 8020

Costa Rica 8020
20826 Honduras 20826

Nicaragua 8020

Panama 8020
16853 Colombia 20826

Geonoma divisa H.E. Moore 9149
R 20826 Panama 20826
R 16853 Colombia (Choco) 9149

Geonoma gamiova Barb. Rodr. 8020

V 19614 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743
Geonoma longepedunculata Burret 2088J

R 20883 Colombia 20883
R 20S8J Ecuador 20883
R 20SSJ Peru 20883

Geonoma megalospatha Btu-ret 20883. 8020

V 20883 Bolivia 20883

I 20883 Ecuador 20883
I 2088J Peru 20883

Geonoma membranacea H. Wendl. ex Spruce 8020

V Guatemala 8020

-737-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots); Palmae: Geonoma

V 19850 Mexico I9S50

V Geonoma myriantha Dammer 208ss

V 208S3 Brazil 20SS3

R Geonoma oldemannii Granv. S79j

I 20S26 Brazil (East Amazonia) 20826
R French Guiana 8777

E Geonoma orbignyana C. Martius 20883. 8020

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

R Geonoma pachydicrana Biuret 20883. 8020

E 208SJ Bolivia 20883
I 208SJ Colombia 20MJ

I Geonoma paradoxa Burret «020

I 16853 Colombia 8020

R Geonoma paraguanensis H.Karst. 8020

R Venezuela 8020

V Geonoma pauciflora Mart. 8020

V ;96;j Brazil 8020

V Geonoma pohliana Mart. 8020

V I96I-I Brazil 8020

V Geonoma polyandra Skov 208W
E 2088J Colombia 208SJ

V 20883 Ecuador 20883

I Geonoma pulchra F. Engel 8020

I 16853 Colombia 8020
R Geonoma albescens H. Wendl. ex Drude 8020

R 20826 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743
R Geonoma scoparia Grayum & de Nevers ;/992

R /;992 Costa Rica /;992
I Geonoma lenuissima H.E. Moore /Ci7j9

I 20826 Ecuador (Los Rios Province) 10739
E Geonoma Irigona (Ruiz & Pavon) A. Gentry 208S3, 8801

V ;9698 Pem (Pasco, 2800-3000 m) 20883

R Geonoma umbraculiformis Wess. Boer 20883, 8777

V 2088J Brazil 20883

R 2088i French Guiana (3 iocs, montane forest)

20883
E 20883 Guyana 20«8i
E 2088J Sunname 208SJ

V Guihaia argyrata (Lee & Wei) Lee, Wei & J.

Dransf. /.WW

V 19614 China /5/4J

V Guihaia grossefibrosa (Gagnep) J. Dransf., S.K. Lee & F. n

Wei 13955
I 2098.5 Viemam 13955
R Gulubia hombronii Becc. 11 179

R 17945 Solomon Is. - South III79

R Gulubia microcarpa Essig ;;;79

R ;.i;8-( Fiji (near Ngaloa. Viii Levu) ;;;79

V Hedyscepe canterburyana (C. Moore & F. Muell.) H.

Wendl. ;5;66

V ;j;66 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 15166
I Heterospathe elmeri Becc. ;6067

I 14726 Philippines (Camiguin) 14726
R Heterospathe minor Burret 1513s

R /79« Solomon Is. - South 15138
R Heterospathe woodfordiana Beccari I5i38

R ;79JJ Solomon Is South 15138
R Howea belmoreana (C. Moore & F. Muell.) Becc. ;5;66

R ISI66 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is. 15166
R f/owea/orxteriana (C. Moore & F. Muell.) Becc. ;5;66

R /5/66 Australia - NSW - Lord Howe Is, /5;iS6
E Hyophorbe amaricaulis Martius 10082

E 2077; Mauritius /00S2

V Hyophorbe indica Gaertner 10082

V 2014 Reunion 6/65

E Hyophorbe lagenicaulis (L. Bailey) H.E. Moore 10082

E 2077; Mauntius (Round Is) 6/65

E Hyophorbe vaughanii L. Bailey /0082

E 2077/ Mauritius 6/65
E Hyophorbe verschaffeltii H.A. Wendl. W082

E 5852 Mauntius - Rodngues 5852

V Hyospathe concinna H. Moore 20SS5, 16853

V 20883 Panama 20883

I /6S5J Colombia /685J

V Hyphaene dichotoma (Whits) Fun. I766i

V 17661 India - Gujarat J988

V /766/ India . Maharashtra WSS

R Hyphaene obovata Furt. 10288

R Mozambique 70288

V Iguanura ambigua Becc. /029/

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak (G. Mattang) /029/
R Iguanura bicomis Becc. 10291

R Thailand (029/

E/V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10291

E Iguanura chaiana Kiew /0292

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10292
E Iguanura comiculata Becc. /029/

E 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia /029/
R Iguanura curvata Kiew 10292

R 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak /0292

V Iguanura elegans Becc. /029/

V /J70.) Malaysia - Sarawak 10291
E Iguanura leucocarpa Blume /029/

E 14828 Indonesia - Sumatra (Padang and Palembang)
10291

V Iguanura melinauensis Kiew 10291

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak /029/

V Iguanura minor Kie» 10291

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10291

V Iguanura myochodoides Kiew /029/

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10291

V Iguanura palmuncula Becc. var. magna

Kiew 14703

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak /■<70J

V Iguanura palmuncula Becc. var.

palmuncula 10291

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10291
R Iguanura polymorpha Becc. 10291

R Thailand (south) /0292

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor. Perak.

Terengganu) /9209

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 10291

V Iguanura remotiflora H. Wendl. 1029}

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak /029;

V Iguanura sanderiana Ridley 10291

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak /029;

R Itaya amicorum H.E. Moore 2o;-». 20883

R 19614 Brazil (Rio Javan) 8743
E 20883 Colombia 20883
R /96/J Peru (Loreto) 8743

-738-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: llaya

V Johannesteijsmannia altifrons (Reichb. f. & ZoU.) H.E.

Moore 10293

V Thailand 8794

V I4S28 Indonesia - Sumatra 23

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)

19209

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 23

E Johannesteijsmannia lanceolata Dransf. J0293

E 1-1701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10293

E Johannesteijsmannia magnifica Dransf. 10293

E 1470! Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10293

V Johannesteijsmannia perakensis Dransf. 10293

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10293

R Juania australis (Mart.) Drude ex Hook. f. 20S83.

14807

V 19125 Chile - Juan Femander Is. 19116
R 20883 Chile 20883

V Jubaea chilensis (Mol.) Baillon 20S83. 11813. 20171

V 20883 Chile 20883

V Jubaeopsis caffra Becc. 20604. I480i

V 20604 Soulh Africa - Cape Province (Mkambati

reserve) 20604

E Kentiopsis oliviformis (Brongn. & Gris)

Brongn. 1 1813
E 20893 New Caledonia 10238

R Keniodoxa elegans Dransf. 11 388

R ]9037 Thailand (Thalang. Phuket; Khao Sok)
1 1 388

V Korthatsia junghuhnii Miq. 10670

V Indonesia - Java 70670

V Korthatsia lanceolata Dransf. 10259

V 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259

I Korthalsia merrillii Becc. I0670

I 13833 Philippines 10670
R Korthalsia rogersii Becc. ;o670

R /J7S2 India - Andaman Is. (type coll. only. 1904)

10670

I Korthalsia squamosa Becc. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altiaide) 13833

V Korthalsia tenuissima Becc. /0259

V 1470! Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10259

E Latania loddigesii Martins 10082

E 2077; Mauntius 6165
E Latania lontaroides (Gaertner) H.E. Moore 10082

E 2014 Reunion 6165

V Latania verschaffeltii Lemaire 10082

V 5825 Mauritius • Rodngues 5852

E Lavoixia macrocarpa H.E. Moore 1 1813

E 15184 New Caledonia ;5;SJ
E Lemurophoenix halleuxii J. Dransf. I47S8

E ;795y Madagascar (Sahavary. Masoala) 2007;
R Leopoldinia major Wallace 20««j, 8020

V 2088J Brazil 2088i

E 20883 Colombia 20883

R 20883 Venezuela (south (Amazonas)) 20883

R Leopoldinia piassaba Wallace 2088i. 8020

E 20883 Brazil 20SSJ
E 20883 Colombia 20S8J

V 20883 Venezuela 20SSJ

R Lepidocaryum tenue var. casiquiarense (Spruce)

Henderson 20585

V 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20885 Colombia 20883

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Lepidocaryum tenue var. gracile (Mart.)

Henderson 20885
R 20883 Brazil 208S5
E 20883 Guyana 20885

V Lepidorrhachis mooreana (F. Muell.) Cook 14223

V 19614 Australia - NSW • Lord Howe Is. 14223

R Licuala acutifida Mart. 10249

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Penang)

10249
I Singapore 7956

R Licuala cabalionii J. Dowe 15184

R ;5;S-( Vanuam 15184

V Licuala calciphila Becc. 75955

V 75575 Vietnam 75955

V Licuala confusa Fur'ado 702^9

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 70249
E Licuala comeri Furt. 702^9

E 14701 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
R Licuala dransfieldii R. Kiew 7026O

R 7-7707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Ulu Endau area in
Johore) 14701

R Licuala fatua Becc. I39ss

R 75575 Vietnam 7595J

R Licuala glaberrima Gagnepaln 70260

R Vietnam 6057

R Licuala gracilis Blume 70258

R Indonesia - Java 10238

E Licuala hallieriana Becc. 7^705

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

V Licuala hexasepala Gagnep 75955

V 75575 Vietnam (Quang Nam-Da Nang. Kiianh Hoa)

75955

E Licuala kemamanensis Furt. 702<9

E 7'<707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

V Licuala kiahii Furt. 702^9

V 7-7707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 70249

V Licuala lanata Dransf. 14703

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak (G Mulu NP) 74705

V Licuala lanuginosa Ridley 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 702-*9

V Licuala longicalycata Furt. 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 702-79

V Licuala malajana Becc. 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

V Licuala mirabilis Furt. 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 702-79

V Licuala modesta Becc. 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 702-79
E Licuala moyseyi Furtado 702-79

E 7-7707 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

V Licuala pahangensis Furt. 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 702-79
R Licuala pumila Blume 10238

R Indonesia - Java 70258

R Indonesia - Sumatta 10238

V Licuala pusilla Becc. 702-79

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

-739-

E
V
E
V

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Licuala

E Licuala ridleyana Becc. 10249

E Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

R Licuala robinsoniana Becc. 1026O

R Vietnam 6057

R Licuala scortechinii Becc. 10249

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

V Licuala tiomanensis Furt. 10249

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
R Licuala tonkinensis Becc. 13955

R 15313 Vieuiam 13955
R Linospadix microcarya (Domin) Burret 206ii. 15154

R 206ai Australia - Queensland 206SI
R Linospadix palmeriana (Bailey) Burrei 206S1. 15166

R 20681 AusltBlia - Queensland 2068/
R Livistona alfredii F.Muell. 206SI. 15166

R 20681 Australia - Western Australia 20681
E Livistona carinensis (Chiov.) Dransf. & Uhl 20884

I Yemen, Democratic (El Mintaq. Hadramaut)

E Djibouti

E 20SS4 Somalia (north) (7950

V Livistona drudei F.Muell. ex W.Watson 20681. 15166

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

R Livistona endauensis Dransf. & K.M. Wong 11389

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Endau-Rompin)

11389

R Livistona exigua Dransf. Iii78

R Brunei Darussalam 11178

V Livistona lanuginosa A.N.Rodd ms. 2068I

V 20681 Australia - Queensland 20681

V Livistona mariae F.Muell. 20681. 15166

V 2O6SI Australia - Northern Territory 20681
I Livistona robinsoniana Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Polillo) 14726

R Livistona tahanensis Ridley 17749

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

R livistona tonkinensis Magalon 1026O

R Vietnam 8794

R Livistona woodfordii Ridley I5I38

R 15138 Solomon Is. • South (Nggela Islands)
15138

V Lodoicea maldivica (J. Gmelin) Pers. 14296

V Seychelles (granitic) 14296

E LOXOCOCCUS rupicola H. Wendl. & Drude 7956

E 17945 Sn Lanka 7956
I Lytocaryum hoehnei (Burret) Toledo 9996

I 20S26 Brazil (Atlantic forest) 8743
E Lytocaryum weddelianum (H. Wendl.) Tol. 9996

E Brazil - Espinto Santo 8743

E Brazil . Rio de Janeiro 8743

V Mackeea magnifica h.e. Moore 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 15184
Marojejya darianii 3. Dransf. & N. Uhl. /0779

E 20071 Madagascar (Maroantsetra) 20071
Marojejya insignis Humbert 11813

V y795; Madagascar 2007/

Masoala kona Beentje 2007;
E 2007/ Madagascar (Ifanadiana) 2007/

Masoala madagascariensis Jum. iisu
V 7 795; Madagascar 2007/

R Mauritia carana Wallace 20883. 8020

R 20883 Brazil 20S8J
R 20S8J Colombia 20883
E 20883 Peru 20883
E 2088J Venezuela 20883

I Mauritiella cataractorum Dugand 8020

I 16853 Colombia 8020

V Maxburretiafurtadoana Dransf. i05n

V 5929 Thailand (Sural Thani Province: Khao Phra Rahu, K.

Changail 5929

R Maxburretia gracilis (Burret) Dransf. ;0262

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi)

10262

E Maxburretia rupicola (Ridley) Furt. ;o5/7

E /7950 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10517
I Medemia abiadensis H.A. Wendl. ;0245

I 5908 Sudan (White Nile) 5908
E Medemia argun (Martius) Wurtt. ex H.A. Wendl. 11813

Ex/E ;6(6S Egypt (Nubian desert) ;6;68

E /6;6S Sudan /6;6S

I Metroxylon amicarum (Wendl.) Becc. 14789

1 Micronesia - Caroline Is. (Trtik, Ponape)

R Metroxylon warburgii Becc. I5i84

R 17945 Solomon Is • Soutli 17945
R 15184 Vanuatu 15184

R Moratia cerifera H.E. Moore /0257

R 20S9J New Caledonia /02i7
I Nenga banaensis (Magalon) Burret /060J

I 15734 Vietnam (Da Nang; Mt Bana) 10603

E Nenga gajah Dransf. /060J

E 7 7950 Indonesia - Sumatra (c. 800 m) /060J
E 77950 Malaysia - Sabah 14712

R Nenga grandiflora E. Fernando /06OJ

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Johor)

/060J

E Neoveitchia Storckii (H.A. Wendl.) Becc. 7787J

E 75784 Fiji (Viti Levu) 75/8.7

V Nephrosperma vanhoutteanum (Wendl. ex Van Houtle) Balf.

f. 14296

V Seychelles (granitic) 14296

V Normanbya normanbyi (A.W.HiU) L.H.BaUey 2068/.

75766

V 20687 Australia - Queensland 20687

I Oenocarpus balickii Kahn 20883. 1 7949

R 20883 Brazil 20883

V 20SSJ Colombia 20883
R 20SSJ Peru 20S8J

E 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Oenocarpus bataua (Griseb. & H. Wendl.) Henderson var.

oligocarpa (Griseb. & H.Wendl.) Balick 20883. 20826
R 20883 Tnnidad & Tobago (Only Tnnidad) 208SJ
R 20883 French Guiana 20883
R 20883 Guyana 20883
R 20883 Sunname 20883
R 20883 Venezuela 20883

E Oenocarpus circumtextus Martius 20883. 11S13

E 2088J Colombia 20883
E Oenocarpus makeru Bernal, Galeano, & Henderson 208SJ

E 20883 Colombia 2088J

V Oenocarpus mapora ssp. dryanderae

Karst. 20883

V 20883 Colombia 20SSJ

-740-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots); Palmae: Oenocarpus

R Oenocarpus minor ssp. intermedius

Martius 20SS3
R 208S1 Brazil 20S83
E Oenocarpus simplex Bernal, Galeano &

Henderson 20SS3, 20826
I 20S26 Colombia 20S83

V Oncosperma fasciculatum Thwaites 7956

V 17945 Sn Lanka 7956

I Oncosperma platyphyllum Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Negros) 14726
I Orania decipiens Becc. var. mindanaoensis

Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
I Orania decipiens Becc. var. montana

Becc. /JZZe

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
R Orania longisquama (Jum.) J. Draasf. & N. Uhl. 11 si 3

R 20071 Madagascar (nonh-west and east) 2007/

V Orania ravaka Beentje. Sp. Nov. 2007/

V 2007; Madagascar (north east) 2007/

I Orania sylvicola (Griff.) H.E. Moore 10249

I Indonesia - Java 10238

I Indonesia - Sumatra W238

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak {near Kuching) 14703
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

E Orania trispatha (J. Dransf. & N.W. Uhl) Beentje & J. Dransf.

Comb Nov. 20071
E 20071 Madagascar (easi) 2007/
E Parajubaea sunkha Moraes 2/27/

E 2/270 Bolivia 2/27/

E Parajubaea torallyi (C. Martius) Burret 20883. 11813

E 208SJ Bolivia 20883

Ex Paschalococos disperta DransHeld 14777

Ex 14777 Chile - Easter Is. 14777
R Pelagodoxa henryana Becc. 11 si 3

R 19614 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is 19614

V Phoenicophorium borsigianum (K. Koch) stuntz 14296

V Seychelles (granitic) 14296

V Phoenix hanceana Naudin var. philippinensis

Becc. 12804

V Philippines (Batanes Is) I2S04

V Phoenix rupicola T. Anders. 14S27

V 14827 India - Arunachal Pradesh 10235

V /■<827 India - Meghalaya 10235

V 14827 India - Sikkim 10235

V Phoenix theophrasti Greuier sooo. 20171

V /J/JJ Greece - Crete SOOO

V 207i/ Turkey 206IS

R Phoenix zeylanica Trimen 7956

R 20013 Sn Lanka 7956

V Pholidocarpus kingianus (Becc.) Ridley /9209

V Malaysia * Peninsular Malaysia /9209
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

V Pholidocarpus macrocarpus Becc. 10249
E/V Thailand 10482

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19209

Physokentia dennisii H.E. Moore /5/56
R 17945 Solomon Is. - South (Guadalcanal) /5/56
Physokentia rosea H.E. Moore 10242

V /96J0 Fiji (Viti Levu, Gau) 19630

R

V

R Physokentia tete (Beccari) Beccari /5/56

R /5/56 Vanuani (Banks Group) /5/56

R Physokentia thurstonii (Becc.) Becc. /025J

R 15184 Fiji (Vanua Levu & Taveuni) /025J

R Phytelephas aequalorialis Spruce 2088J. /5728

1 20S8J Ecuador (coastal plains up to 1500 m)
20883

R Phytelephas seemannii O.F. Cook 2oss3. 1572s

R 2088J Panama 208S3
E /685i Colombia 8020

R Phytelephas tenuicaulis (Barfod) Henderson 20SS3

E 2088.) Colombia 20S83

V 20885 Ecuador 20883

V 20885 Peru 20885

E Phytelephas tumacana O.F. Cook 8020

E /6855 Colombia 8020
E Pinanga acaulis Ridley //8/5

E 14701 Malaysia - iVninsular Malaysia 10249
E Pinanga adangensis Ridley //8/5

E Thailand (Adang Is.) 879J

E 1470! Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia I470I

R Pinanga albescens Becc. ex H. Winkler /0525

R I4S28 Indonesia - Kalimantan 1482S
R I4S28 Malaysia ■ Sabah I4S2S
R 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

R Pinanga andamanensis Becc. I4S27

R ;J827 India - Andaman Is. 13883

I Pinanga basilanensis Becc. /<»726

I 14726 Philippines (Basilan) /■<726
R Pinanga bomeensis Scheffer I4S28

R 1482S Indonesia - Kalimantan 1482S
R Pinanga celebica Scheff. I4S28

R 14828 Indonesia - Sulawesi 14828

E Pinanga cleistantha Dransf. 10534

E 17950 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Trengganu)
10534

R Pinanga cochinchinensis Blume /0260

R Viemam 879<

V Pinanga dicksonii Blume 14827

V 14827 India • Kerala (Nilgin Hills) /0255

V 14827 India ■ Tamil Nadu (Western Ghats)

10235

V Pinanga fruticans Ridley 10249

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
I Pinanga geonomiformis Becc. 14726

I /4726 Philippines (Polillo) 14726
I Pinanga heterophylla Becc. /4726

I 74726 Philippines (Rapu-Rapu) /■<726
I Pinanga isabelensis Becc. 14726

I /4726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
E Pinanga javana Blume /0258

E / 7950 Indonesia - Java 10238

R Pinanga keahii Furt. /'(705

R 74828 Indonesia - Kalimantan 14828

R 74828 Malaysia - Sabah (Kinabalu) 14712

R /4705 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

R Pinanga ligulata Becc. /4705

R /470J Malaysia - Sarawak /4705
I Pinanga maculata Porte ex Lem. 14726

I 74726 Philippines 74726

V Pinanga manii Becc. I4S27

-741-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Pinanga

U8S3 India - Andaman Is. (south) I3S83
13883 India • Nicobar Is. 13883

I
I

I
V
V

E
R

Pinanga negrosensis Bccc. H726
I 14726 Philippines (Negros) 14726
Pinanga pachyphylla J. Dransf. I608s
R 76088 Malaysia - Sarawak (Bako National Park)
16088

Pinanga patula Blume var. bomeensis
Becc. 14828

R 14828 Indonesia - Kalimantan 14828
Pinanga pectinata Becc. 10249

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19209
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

Pinanga perakensis Becc. ;02-»9

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
Pinanga punicea (Blume) Merr. var.

punicea 14828

R I4S28 Indonesia - Moluccas 14828
Pinanga rigida Becc. 14726

1 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
Pinanga samarana Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Samar) 14726
Pinanga sderophylla Becc. 14726

1 14726 Philippines (Mindoro) 14726
Pinanga sibuyanensis Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Sibuyan) 14726
Pinanga slricta Becc. 14703

V 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak 14703

Pinanga subinlegra Ridley 10249

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
Pinanga subruminata Becc. J0249

V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249
Ex 20099 Singapore 20099

Pinanga tenacinervis Dransf. 1052s

R 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak (G. Mulu NP) I0S2S
Pinanga urdanetensis Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Mindanao) 14726
Pinanga urosperma Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Babuyan) 14726
Pinanga woodiana Becc. 14726

I 14726 Philippines (Luzon) 14726
Plectocomia billitonensis Becc. I063i

R 14828 Indonesia - Sumatra (only Belitungl
10631

Plectocomia dransfieldiana Madulid I063i
E 1470! Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia t0631
Plectocomia elmeri Becc. 10631
R 14726 Philippines (Ml Apo) 10631
Plectocomia longistigma Madulid !063i
R 14828 Indonesia - Java (east) 10631
Plectocomia lorzingii Madulid I063i
R 14828 Indonesia - Sumatra (Sibolangil) 10631
Plectocomia microstachys Burret I063i

V 20756 China - Hainan Is, 20756
Plectocomia pygmaea Madulid W63i

R 14828 Indonesia - Kalimantan (Sei Poetat: Pontianak)
10631

Plectocomiopsis wrayi Becc. 10259
E/V Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 19209

E Pogonotium moorei Dransf. /0669

E 14703 Malaysia - Sarawak (Gunung Gaharu)
70669

I Prestoea pubens H.E. Moore var. pubens 91 so

1 7685i Colombia (Del Valle) 9750

V Prestoea roseospadix (L.H. Bailey) H. Moore 208SJ.

8020
V 20883 Panama 20883
R Prestoea tenuiramosa (Dammer) H.E. Moore 8020

I 20826 Brazil 20826

I 20826 Guyana 20826
R Venezuela 8020

Ex/E Pritchardia affinis Becc. 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 US, - Hawaii 20850
E Pritchardia aylmer-robinsonii H. St. John 7^209

E 14209 U S. - Hawaii (Ni'ihau) /■7209

V Pritchardia forbesiana Rock 14209. 20850

I 20850 US, - Hawaii 20850
R Pritchardia glabrata Becc. & Rock 74209

R 2082S U S - Hawaii (Maui) 7J209
E Pritchardia hardyi Rock 20850. 14209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
E Pritchardia kaalae Rock 20850. 74209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (Oahu) 20850
E Pritchardia lanigera Becc. 20850. 14209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii 20850
Ex/E Pritchardia lowreyana Rock 20850. 14209

Ex/E 20850 US, - Hawaii 20850

E Pritchardia munroi Rock 208S0. 14209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (leeward Molokai) 20850

E Pritchardia napaliensis H. St. John 14209

E 20828 US, - Hawaii (Kauai) 7-;209

E Pritchardia remota Becc. 20850. /■<209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii 20850

E Pritchardia schattaueri Hodel 20850. 14209

E 20850 US. -Hawaii 20850
R Pritchardia thurstonii F. Muell. & Drude 10253

R 75784 Fiji (eastern islands) 7025J
E Pritchardia viscosa Rock 20«50, 74209

E 20850 US, - Hawaii (Kauai) 20850
R Pritchardia waialealeana R.w. Read 20850. 14209

R 20850 US, -Hawaii 20850
R Pritchardia woodfordiana ined. 757J8

R 75/.i8 Solomon Is, - South (Nggela Island)
757JS

E Pritchardiopsis jeanneneyi Becc. 10237

E 20895 New Caledonia 702J7
E Pseudophoenix ekmanii Burret 2074

E 8743 Dominican Republic 8745

V Pseudophoenix lediniana Read 2074

V 74799 Haiti 8020

I Pseudophoenix sargentii h.a. Wendl. ex Sarg. ssp.

sargentii S020
E 19002 U.S, - Florida 8020
I Belize 8020

V 79850 Mexico - Quintana Roo 9079

E Ptychosperma bleeseri Burret 20687 75/66

E 20687 Australia - Nordiem Territory 2068/
R Ptychosperma gracile LabUl. /4790

R 1794S Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch, (incl New Ireland &

-742-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Ptychosperma

Britain) 10242
R Ptychosperma hentyi Essig 15147

R 15147 Papua New Guinea - Bismarck Arch, (New
Britain! 15147

R Raphia australis Oberm. & Strey 20604. 10520

E 20745 Mozambique 20f<04

R 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604

E Ravenea albicans Uum.) Beentje 20071

E 2007; Madagascar (north-east) 20071

V Ravenea dransfieldii Beentje 20071

V 2007/ Mailagascar 2007/

V Ravenea glauca Jum. & H. Perrier 10246

V 17951 Madagascar (Andringitra Mts & Isalo)

2007/

E Ravenea hildebrandtii Bouche ex VVendl. 10246

E 2007/ Comoros 20071
E Ravenea julietiae Beentje 20071

E 20071 Madagascar (east) 20071

V Ravenea krociana Beentje 20071

V 2007/ Madagascar (Andohahelal 2007/
E Ravenea lakatra (Jum.) Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (east) 2007/

E Ravenea latisecta Jum. /02-<6

E 2014 Madagascar (Andasibe) 2007/
E Ravenea louvelii Beentje 2007/

E 20071 Madagascar (Andasibe) 2007/
R Ravenea madagascariensis Becc. 20071

R 17951 Madagascar 2007/

V Ravenea moorei J. Dransf. & N.w. Uhl I5I4S

V 2007/ Comoros (Grande Comoro 20071

V Ravenea musicalis Beentje 2007/

V 2007/ Madagascar (southl 2007/
E Ravenea nana Beentje 2007/

E 2007/ Madagascar 2007/

V Ravenea rivularis Jum. & H. Perrier 10246

V 17951 Madagascar (Mangol<y & Onilahy) 2007/
R Ravenea robustiorJumeUe SiH.PevrKr nan

R 20071 Madagascar 20071

V Ravenea sambiranensis Jumelle & H. Perrier 10146

V 17951 Madagascar 20071

E Ravenea xerophila Jum. I0246

E 2007/ Madagascar 20071
I Reinhardtia elegans Liebm. ex Mart. m)20

I 20)26 Honduras 20S26

R I9S50 Mexico - Chiapas 20S26

R I9S50 Mexico - Oaxaca 20*26

R Reinhardtia gracilis (H. Wendl.) Drude ex Dammer var.

tenuissima H.E. Moore S020
R !9850 Mexico - Oaxaca 20826
E Reinhardtia koschnyana (H. Wendl. & Dammer)

Burrel 8020
E S743 Costa Rica (Alajuela) 8743
E 20S26 Honduras 20826
E 8741 Nicaragua (Zelaya) 8741
E 8741 Panama (Darien) S7«
E 8741 Colombia (Antioquia and Choco) 8741

E Reinhardtia paiewonskiana Read, Zanoni & Mejia 10744

E Dominican Republic (Mts,) 10744

I Reinhardtia simplex (H. Wendl.) Drude ex Dammer 8020

E S7« Costa Rica 8741

I S7-/J Honduras 8020

I S7.<.i Nicaragua 87«

E 8741 Panama S020

I 20826 Colombia 20826

R Rhapis divaricata Gagnep. ii9ss

R 15111 Vietnam 11955

V Rhopaloblaste augusta (Kurz) H.E. Moore /0J26

V 14827 India - Nicobar Is, (northern group)

/0526

R Rhopaloblaste elegans H.E. Moore 15118

R 17945 Solomon Is - South 15118
R Rhopaloblaste singaporensis (Becc.) H.E. Moore 1404}

V Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia 10249
R 20099 Singapore 20099

R Rhopalostylis baueri (Hook.f.) H.A. Wendl & Drude var.

baueri 1910s
R IVI08 Australia - Norfolk Is, 15184
R Rhopalostylis bauen (Hook, f.) Wendl. & Drude var.

cheesemanii (Becc. ex Cheesem.) W.R. Sykes 15184
R 15184 New Zealand - Kermadec Is, 15184

V Rhopalostylis chathams 20625

V 20625 New Zealand - Chatham Is, 20625

1 Rhopalostylis sapida H. Wendl. & Drude 15184

I /5/SJ New Zealand I5IS4

V Roscheria melanochaetes (H.A. Wendl.) H.A. Wendl. ex Balf.

f. 14296

V Seychelles (granitic) 14296

R Roystonea altissima (Mill.) H.E. Moore 2088J. 8020

R 20SSJ Jamaica 20S8_'
R Roystonea borinquena O.F. Cook 20ssj. 8020

I 208SJ Pueno Rico 20881

1 2088J USA - Virgin Is, 2088J

V Roystonea elata (Bartr.) F. Harper 20881. 20850.

2014

V 20850 US. . Florida 20850
I 20881 Cuba 20SSJ

I 20881 Puerto Rico 20S8i

V Roystonea princeps (Beccari) Burret 20881. 8020

R 19890 Jamaica (west) 20881

R Roystonea regia (Kunth) O.F. Cook var. pinguis

L.H. Bailey 9244
R /9/05 Cuba (Guantanamo) 9774

E Sabal allenii L.H. Bailey 208S1

I 2O88J Panama 20881
E SaAa/ bermudana L.H. Bailey /■<79/

E 1 1811 Bermuda 14791
R SaAa/ gretheriae Quero /5/J7

R 79850 Mexico - Quintana Roo (Chiquila) 15157

Ex/E Sabal miamiensis Zona 14791

Ex/E /■(79; U.S. - Florida (Miami pinelands) /479/
R Safta//>«mos (Kunth) Burret /')79;

R /9S50 Mexico 14791
R Sabal uresana Trel. 14791

R 19850 Mexico 8020
I Salacca clemensiana Becc. /O668

E 14712 Malaysia - Sabah 14712

E 14712 Malaysia - Sarawak /■»7/2

I 14726 Philippines (inci, Sulu Archip,) /0668

R Salacca dolicholepis Burret 14712

R 14712 Malaysia - Sabah (Kinabalu) 14712
R Salacca dransfieldiana Mogca /;;77

-743-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Salacca

R I4S2S Indonesia - Kalimantan 11177

R Salacca flabellata Furt. 10249

R 14828 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10249

V Salacca graciliflora Mogea I0674

V 14701 Malaysia • Peninsular Malaysia 10674
Ex/E Salacca lophospatha Dransf. & Mogea 10668

Ex/E 14712 Malaysia - Sabah (type coll. only) 10668
R Salacca minuta Mogea I0674

R 14828 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10674
E Salacca multiflora Mogea I0674

E 17950 Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia 10674
R Salacca palembanica Mogea 14828

R 14828 Indonesia - Sumatra I4S2S
R Salacca rupicola Dransf. 14703

R I470i Malaysia - Sarawak (G. Mulu NP) 14703

V Satakentia liukiuensis (Halusima) H.E. Moore W2S0

V Japan (Ryukyu Islands) 10250

E Satranala decussilvae Beentje & J. Dransf. 20071

E 20071 Madagascar 2007;

E Schippia concolor Burret 11813

E II8I3 Belize (Cayo) 8743
E II8I3 Guatemala (lower Peten) S743

R Socratea hecatonandra (Dugand) Bernal 20SS3. 11813

I 20883 Colombia (west) 20SS3
I 20883 Ecuador 20883

I Socratea salazarii Moore 20883. 15727

E 20883 Bolivia 20883

E 20«8J Brazil 20883

R 208SJ Peru (Loreto cS: Amazonas Depis) 20883

R Syagrus botryophora (C. Martius) C. Mariius 20883.

8020

I 20883 Brazil 20883

V ;96/.< Brazil - Bahia (coastal forest) S743

V 19614 Brazil - Espinto Santo 19614

V ;«6/J Brazil - Sergipe 19614

E Syagrus cardenasii Classman 20883. S020

E 20883 Bolivia 20«aj
I Syagrus duartei Classman 8020

I 20826 Brazil - Minas Gerais 20826
R Syagrus flexuosa (C. Martius) Becc. 2088J, 8O20

E 20«S.f Bolivia 20883

I 2088J Brazil 2088J

R Syagrus glaucescens Claziou ex Becc. 8020

R 19614 Brazil - Minas Gerais 20826
I Syagrus graminifolia (Drude) Becc. S020

I 19614 Brazil 8020

E 20826 Paraguay 20826

R Syagrus harleyi Classman 8793

R 19614 Brazil - Bahia 8793

Ex/E Syagrus leptospatha Burret 8020

Ex/E 19614 Brazil - Mato Grosso 8743

V Syagrus macrocarpa Barb. Rodr. SO20

E ;96N Brazil - Espinto Santo 19614

V 19614 Brazil - Minas Gerais 8743

R Syagrus microphylla Burret 8020

R Brazil - Bahia 20826

R Syagrus orinocensis (Spruce) Burret 20883. 8020

R 2088J Colombia 20S8J

V 20883 Venezuela 20883

R Syagrus picrophylla Barb. Rodr. 8020

R ;96;j Brazil - Bahia (Serra do Mar) 8020

R 19614 Brazil - Espinto Santo (Serra do Mar)

8020
R 19614 Brazil - Rio de Janeiro (Serra do Mar)

8020

R Syagrus pleioclada Burret S020

R ;96;'( Brazil - Mato Grosso 19614
R 20827 Brazil - Minas Gerais 20826
R 20827 Brazil - Sao Paulo 20826

V Syagrus pseudocOCOS (Raddi) Classman 8743

V ;96/J Brazil - Espinto Santo /96/.»
E Brazil - Rio de Janeiro 8743
E Brazil - Sao Paulo 8743

R Syagrus ruschiana (Bondar) Classman 8020

R 20827 Brazil - Espinto Santo 20826
R 20827 Brazil - Minas Gerais 20826

R Syagrus smithii (H.E. Moore) Classman 20883. 8743

V 20883 Brazil 208Si

R 19614 Brazil - Acre 19614
R 20826 Colombia 20883
R 20883 Peru (Loreto) 20883

V Syagrus stratincola Wess. Boer 2OS8J, 8679

I 20826 French Guiana 208SJ
E 2088J Sunname 20883

R Syagrus werdermannii Burret 8020

R 19614 Brazil (Cerrado) 8020
E Tectiphiala ferox H.E. Moore 10082

E 2077; Mauntius ;05/9
E Thrinax ekmaniana (Burret) Borhidi & Muniz 11813

E ;9;05 Cuba (Vila Clara) 5607
R Thrinax excelsa Lodd. 20883. 8765

R 2088J Jamaica 20883

V Thrinax parvi/lora Sw. 208SJ

V 20SSJ Jamaica 2088J

V Thrinax rivularis (Leon) Borhidi & Muniz var.

rivutaris 9996

V ;9;05 Cuba (Guantanamo; Holguin) 9774

V Thrinax rivularis (Leon) Borhidi & Muniz var.

savannarum (Leon) Borhidi & Muniz 9996

V /9y05 Cuba (Guantanamo; Holguin) 9774

V Trachycarpus nana Becc. I76i7

V 776/7 China - Yunnan HI39

R Trilhrinax biflabellata Barb. Rodr. 208«J. /•/840

E 20/76 Argentina • Chaco 20/76
E 20176 Argentina ■ Formosa 20176
E 20/76 Argentina - Salta 20/76

V 2088J Bolivia 2088J

I 2088J Paraguay 20883

V Trilhrinax brasiliensis Mart. 14840
E 19614 Brazil - Parana 19614

E 19614 Brazil - Rio Grande do Sul 8743

V /96/-; Brazil - Santa Catarina 19614

I Trilhrinax schizophylla Drude 20883. 8020

E 14840 Argentina (Jujuy province) 14840
R 20883 Bolivia 20883
I 2088J Brazil 20883

R Veillonia alba H.E. Moore /05/8

R /5/8-/ New Caledonia /05/8
Ex/E Veirc/iia/i7i/era (H.A. Wendl.) H.E. Moore /025J

Ex/E /96J0 Fiji (Vanua Levu) /025J
R VeilchiajoannisH.A.v/endl. 10253

R 15184 Fiji /025J
R Veitchia macdanielsii H.E. Moore /J95.<

R 15184 Vanuatu (Espintu Santo) 13954

-744-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Palmae: Veilchia

I Veitchia merrillii (Becc.) Moore M726

I 14726 Philippines (Calamianes) 14726

R Veitchia metiti Becc. I5t84

R ISI84 Vanuatu ISIS4

E Veitchia montgomeryana H.E. Moore I39S4

E U954 Vanuatu (Efate) 13954
E Veitchia pedionoma (A.C. Smith) H.E. Moore 10253

E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 10253
E Veitchia petiolata (Burret) H.E. Moore 10253

E 19630 Fiji (Vanua Levu) 10253

V Veitchia simulans H.E. Moore 10253

V ;WJO Fiji (Taveuni) 10253

E Veitchia spiralis H. Wendl. ;■»««

E ;79-»J Vanuatu 14844

V Veitchia vitiensis (H.A. Wentll.) H.E. Moore ;02JJ

V 15184 Fiji (Ovalau, Viti Levu & Kandavu) 10253

V Verschaffeltia splendida H.A. Wendl. /•(296

V Seychelles (granitic) 14296
E Voanioala gerardii J. Dransf. ;'»792

E 2007/ Madagascar (Masoala Peninsula) 20071
R Wallichia triandra (Joseph) S.K. Basu 14827

R /*/527 India • Arunachal Pradesh (Haylung. Wakroo.
Lohil) 11494

R Washingtonia filifera (L. Linden) H. Wendl. 20883.

20850. 8020. 20171
E 20850 U.S. ■ Anzona 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - California 20850
I 20«50 U.S. - Nevada 20S50
R Mexico 20883

20883 Bolivia 20SSi

R Wendlandiella gracilis Dammer 20883. S020

E 20S83 Bolivia 20SSJ
E 20883 Brazil 2088i
R 20883 Peru 20SSJ

V Wendlandiella gracilis Dammer var.

gracilis 20883

E 20S83 Btazil 20S8J

V 20883 Peru 20SSJ

E Wendlandiella gracilis Dammer var. polyclada

(Burret) Henderson 20SSJ
E 20883 Petu 20S8J

V Wendlandiella gracilis Dammer var. simplicifrons

(Burret) Henderson 2088J

V 20«8i Bolivia 20883

V 2088J Peru 208SJ

R Wendlandiella polyclada Burret 8020

R 19614 Peru 17955

I Wendlandiella simplicifrons Burret 8020

I y96;^ Pern 7 7955
I Wettinia anomala (Burret) R.Bernal 20826

I /6S5J Colombia 20826
I 20827 Ecuador 20826

R Wettinia augusta Poepp. & Endl. 20SS3. 8020

E 2088J Brazil 20883
E 208SJ Colombia 20S83
R 208SJ Peru 20SSJ

V Wettinia disticha R.Bernal 20826

V ;6S5J Colombia (Cordillera Occidental) ;07«

R Wettinia dnidei (O.F. Cook & Doyle) Henderson 20883

E 20883 Brazil 20883

V 2088J Colombia 20883

V 20S8J Ecuador 20883

V 2088.1 Peru 20883

I Wettinia fascicularis Bm-r et H.E. Moore &

Dransfleld /6S5i
E 16853 Colombia 8020
I 20827 Ecuador 20826

V Wettinia hirsuta Burret 8020

V 7685.? Colombia 8020

I Wettinia kalbreyeri (Burret) R.Bernal 20826

I 20826 Colombia 20826

E Wettinia longipetala A. Gentry 20883. 8801

E 19614 Peru (Pasco) 2088J

R Wettinia maynensis Spruce 20S8J. 8020

E 20883 Colombia 20SS3
R 20883 Ecuador 2088J
R 20885 Peru 20883

I Wettinia minima R.Bernal 20826

1 20826 Ecuador 20826

V Wodyetia bifurcata Irvine 206«;. ;5;jj

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Pandanaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 6 82-782

Recorded threatened species: 41 (5%)

Old World, especially tropical (Malesia).

I Freycinetia auriculata Merr. /J85J

I 13833 Philippines (low and medium altitudes)
13833

R Freycinetia baueriana Endl. ssp.

baueriana I9W8

R 14226 Australia - Norfolk Is. 1910S
R Freycinetia marginata Blume 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Freycinetia marquisensis F. Brown

1 French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

V Pandanus balfourii Martelli 14296

V 19112 Seychelles 14296

R Pandanus barklyi Belf. F. var. barklyi 20774

R 2077/ Mauntius 2077J

Ex Pandanus barklyi Bair. f. var. macrocarpus Vaughan

& Wiehe 20774

Ex 20771 Mauntius 2077-*
R Pandanus calcicola Holttum & H. St. John

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

I Pandanus canaranus Warb.

I India - Kamataka (Mangalore)

E Pandanus carmichaelii Vaughan & Wiehe 20774

E 2077/ Mauritius 2077-;
R Pandanus clandestinus Stone 20893

R 20893 New Caledonia 20893
Ex Pandanus conglomeratus Balf. f. 20774

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 20774

V Pandanus decastigma Stone 20893

V 20895 New Caledonia 20895

I Pandanus decipiens Martelli I3S33

I 13833 Philippines (low altinide) /J855

V Pandanus decumbens (Brongn.) Sohns-Laub. 20S93

V 20893 New Caledonia 20893

Ex Pandanus drupaceus Thouars 20774

-745-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Pandanaceae: Pandanus

Ex 20771 Mauruius 20774

R Pandanus elatius Ridley ssi

R 14224 Auscraha - Christmas Is. SSI

V Pandanus embuensis Si. John ined. 6073

V 607.? Kenya 6073

R Pandanus eydouxia Balf.f 20774

R 2077/ Maunlius 20774

R Pandanus gemmifer St.John 206SI

R 206SI Australia - Queensland 206SI

V Pandanus glaucocephalus Vaughan & VViehe 2077'». 2077/

V 2077/ Mauritius 20774

I Pandanus homei Balf. f. 14296

I 19182 Seychelles (granitic) 14296

Ex Pandanus iceryi Home ex Balf. f. 20774

Ex 2077/ Mauritius 20774

Ex Pandanus incertus Vaughan & Wiehe 2077J

Ex 2077; Mauritius 20774
R Pandanus irregularis Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Pandanus julifer Martelli I6040

R 16040 Philippines (Camiguin de Misamis) 16040

V Pandanus kajui Beentje ined. 20057

V 20057 Kenya (central) 20057

E Pandanus lacuum H. St. John 20S93

E 20S93 New Caledonia 20S9J

Ex Pandanus macrostigma Martelli 20774

Ex 2077; Mauritius 20774
I Pandanus merrillii Warb. I3S33

I I3S33 Philippines (Palawan) I3S33
E Pandanus microcarpus 20774

E 2077; Mauntius 20774

R Pandanus multidrupaceus Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

I Pandanus muttispicatus Balf. f. ;-<296

I J9IS2 Seychelles (gt^mticl 14296
R Pandanus nativitatis Ridley ssi

R 14224 Australia - Christmas Is. 881
Ex Pandanus obsoletus Vaughan & Wiehe 2077.»

Ex 2077; Mauntius 2077J
I Pandanus occulta Merr. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) I3S33
E Pandanus palustris Thoiars 20774

E 2077; Mauritius 20774

R Pandanus piniformis Holttum & H. St. John

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Pandanus polyglossus Martelli I6040

R 16040 Philippines ;60.»0

V Pandanus prostratus Balf.f. 20774

V 20771 Mauntius 20774

E Pandanus pyramidalis Barkly ex Balf.f. 20774

E 2077; Mauntius 2077J
R Pandanus rigidifolius Vaughan & Wiehe 20774

R 2077; Mauntius 20774
R Pandanus sarasinorum I6O40

R 16040 Indonesia • Sulawesi ;60.<0
I Pandanus sechellarum Balf. f. 14296

I I9JS2 Seychelles (granitic) 14296
Ex Pandanus spathulatus Martelle 20774

Ex 2077/ Mauntius 20774

V Pandanus sphaeroideus Thouars 20774

V 2077/ Maunlius 2077J

V Pandanus spiralis R.Br, \ar.flammeus

Stone 206SI

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/

V Pandanus vandenneerschii Balf.f. 20774

V 2077/ Mauntius 20774

E Pandanus verecundus Stone 20893

E 20893 New Caledonia 20893

Philydraceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 5

Recorded threatenetl species: 1 (20%)

Australia; western Pacific islands to Japan and mainland
Southeast Asia.

R Helmholtzia glaberrima (Hook.f.) Caruel 2068/

I 20681 Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Phormiaceae

Number of genera: 7

Number of species : 3 6

Recorded threatened species: 4 (11%)

Old World tropics especially Australasia and South America.

R Dianella fruticans R.Henderson 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Dianella intermedia Endl. var. marquisensis F.

Brown

I French Polynesia - Marquesas Is

R Thelionema grande (C. White) R.Henderson 206S/

I 2068/ Australia - New South Wales 2068/
I 2068/ Australia • Queensland 2068/

R Xeronema callistemon W. Oliver

R New Zealand - North Is.

Pontederiaceae

Number of genera: 9

Number of species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 1 (3%)

Tropical and subtropical; into Nonh temperate region.

R Heteranthera mexicana S.Watson 20S8J. 208SO

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
I 20883 Mexico 20883

Potamogetonaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

1
100

9 (9%)

E Potamogeton clystocarpus Fern. 20S50, /478/

E 20850 US - Texas 20850
E Potamogeton floridanus SmM 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
R Potamogeton hillii Morong 20850. 14352

V 20850 Canada - Ontano 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Connecticut 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

-746-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Potamogetonaceae: Potamogeton

20850 US

20850 US

20850 US

20850 US

20850 U S

20850 US

Michigan 20850
New York 20850
Ohio 20850
Pennsylvania 20850
Vermonl 20850
Wisconsin 20850

E
R

E
E

Potamogeton hoggarensis Dandy /oj87

E 14958 Algeria 10487

Potamogeton latifolius (J.W. Robbins) Morong 20850
I 20850 U.S. • Arizona 20850
I 20850 U.S. - California 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Nevada 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20850
E 20850 U.S. -Texas 20850
I 20S50 U.S. - Utah 20850

Potamogeton mariannensis Cham. & Schltr. I833S

E /8Ji8 U.S. - Guam (Agana springs) 18338
Potamogeton Ogdenii Hellquisl & Hilton 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Massachusetts 20850

E 20850 U.S. - New York 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Vermont 20850

R Potamogeton subsibiricus Hagstr. 20850. 14352

I 20850 Canada - New Brunswick 20850

V 13967 Canada - Mackenzie 11967
E 20850 Canada - Ontario 20850

V 20850 Canada - Quebec 20850

E 20850 Canada - Yukon Ternlory 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alaska 20850

V Potamogeton tennesseensis Fern. 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Ohio 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Pennsylvania 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Restionaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species : 4 00

Recorded threatened species: 58 (14%)

Widely distributed in Southern Hemisphere, especially
Australia and South Africa.

V Askidiosperma longiflorum (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20803

V 20803 South Africa - Cape Province 20803

V Calopsis impolita (Kunth) H.P.Linder 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Calopsis levynsiae (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

R 2060.» South Afnca - Cape Province 2060'<
I Calopsis monostylis (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

I 2060J Soudi Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Calopsis rigorata (Mast.) H.P.Linder 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Cannomois aristata Mast. 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Ceratocaryum fistulosum Mast. 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Ceratocaryum pulchrum H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Chondropetalum acockii Pillans 20604

E 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Chondropetalum rectum (Mast.) Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Elegia extensa Pillans 20604. 3774

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Ex Elegia fastigiata Mast. 20604. 3774

Ex 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Elegia fenestrata Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Elegia prominens Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Elegia stokoei Pillans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Elegia verreauxii Mast. 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Hypodiscus altemans Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Hypodiscus sulcatus Pillans 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca ■ Cape Province 20604

V Ischyrolepis coactilis (Mast.) H.P.Linder 20604

V 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Ischyrolepis duthieae (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

V 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Ischyrolepis esterhuyseniae (Pillans)

H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R /sc/l.vro/e;7K/«sddu/a (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ischyrolepis karooica Esterh. 20604

R 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604
E Ischyrolepis sabulosa (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Ischyrolepis vilis (Kunth) H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 South Afnca Cape Province 20604
R Ischyrolepis wittebergensis Esterh. 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Lepidobolus desertii Gilg 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
R Lepyrodia valliculae J.BIack 2068I

R 206«; Australia ■ South Australia 2068/
R Platycaulos cascadensis (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Platycaulos subcompressus (Pillans) H.P.Linder 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
E Restio abortivus Nees 2068;

E 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 20681
E Restio acockii Pillans 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Restio aureolus Pillans 20604

I 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Restio brunneus Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Restio chaunocoleus F.MueU. 2068I, 14223

V 2068/ Australia - Western Australia 2068/
R Restio distans Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Restio dodii Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Africa ■ Cape Province 20604

V Restio festuciformis Nees e\ Mast. 206O4

V 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Restio fusiformis Pillans 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Restio harveyi Mast. 20604

-747-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Restionaceae: Restio

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Restio involutus PUlans 206O4

R 20604 Soulh Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Restio longipes L.A. S.Johnson & O.Evans 20681

V 206SI Australia - New South Wales 206SI
E Restio micans (Kunth) Nees 20604

E 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Restio monocephalus R.Br. 206SI

R 20681 Australia - Tasmania 2068/
R Restio papyraceus PUlans 206O4

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

V Restio scaber Mast. 20604

V ZOeO"/ South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Restio tuberculatus PUlans i060i

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
I Staberoha multispicula PUlans 206OJ

I 20(i(M South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Staberoha stokoei PUJans 206o.i

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Thamnochortus acuminalus PUlans 20604

R 2060-< South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Thamnochortus dumosus Mast. 2060.»

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
I Thamnochortus ellipticus PUlans 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Thamnochortus guthrieae PUlans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Thamnochortus muirii PUlans 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

R Thamnochortus nutans (Thunb.) PUlans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Thamnochortus pellucidus PUlans 20604

V 20604 Soulh Afnca - Cape Province 20604

V Thamnochortus pluristachyus Mast. 20604

V 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Willdenowia purpurea PUlans 20604

R 20604 South Afnca • Cape Province 20604
R Winifredia sola L.A. S.Johnson & B.G.Briggs 2068/

R 2068/ Australia - Tasmania 20681

Ruscaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 8

Recorded threatened species: 4 (50%)

Macaronesia, Europe, Mediterranean, West Asia.

R Ruscus colchicus Yeo 5942

R Turkey

I 5942 Georgia J942

V Ruscus streptophyllus Yeo

V Portugal - Madeira
R Semele androgyna (L.) Kunih

R Portugal - Madeira

V Spain - Canary Is.

V Semele gayae (Webb) Sveni. & Kunkei 20750

V 20750 Spam • Canary Is. 20750

Smilacaceae

Number of genera: 12

Number of species: 33

Recorded threatened species: 11 (3%)

Tropical and subtropical, especially Southern Hemisphere;
also in parts of North temperate region.

R Smilax biflora Sieb. ex Miq. ///64

R ///64 Japan ///64

R Smilax biltmoreana (SmaU) J.B.S. Norton ex

PenneU 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Florida 20850

R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Kentucky 20850

R 20850 US . North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. . South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Smilax canariensis Brouss. ex WUId. 20/7;

R Portugal - Madeira

V Spain ■ Canary Is.

I Smilax chiriquensis Morton 20SS3. 9006

I 20883 Panama 20883
R Smilax cordato-ovata Rich. 8679

R French Guiana 8679

R S/ni7ax rfivarica/a Sol. ex H.C.Watson 20/7/

R Portugal - Azores

V Smilax jamesii G. WaUace 20850

V 20850 U.S. - California 20850

V Smilax luei 20854

V 20854 Taiwan 20854

V Smilax nantoensis 20854

V 20854 Taiwan 20854

R Smilax renifolia SmaU 20850

R 20850 US. -Texas 20850
R Smilax wightii A. DC. //494

R 11494 India - Tamil Nadu (Nilgin Hills)
11494

Stemonaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number cf species: 3

Recorded threatened species: 2 (6%)

Eastern Asia; Malesia; nonhem Australia; southeastern
United States.

R Croomia pauciflora (Nutt.) Torr. 20850

R 20850 U.S. • Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Flonda 20850
E 20850 US, - Georgia 20850
Ex/E 20850 US, - Louisiana 20850

V Stemona angusta Telford 2068;

V 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/

Strelitziaceae

Number of genera: 3

Number of species: 7

Recorded threatened species: 2 (28%)

Tropical .

I Strelitzia alba (L.f.) Skeels 20604

I 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604
R Strelitzia Juncea Link 20604

-748-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Strelitziaceae: Strelitzia

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 20604

Tecophilaeaceae

Number of genera: 5

Number of species: 42

Recorded threatened species: 3 (7%)

Africa, S.America to California.

R Cyanella aquatica Oberm. ex G.Scott 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604
R Cyanella cygnea G.Scott 20604

R 20604 South Afnca - Cape Province 2060.*
Ex Tecophilaea cyanocrocus Leybold 6I61

Ex 6163 Chile 6161
R Walleria gracilis (Salisb.) S.Carter 20604

R 20604 South Africa - Cape Province 20604

Trilliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

North temperate.

5
52
IS (30%)

Scoliopus bigelovii Torr. 20S50

I 20850 US- • California 20850

Trillium amabile Miyabe & Tatew. 11164

I 11164 Japan 11164

Trillium decipiens J.D. Freeman 20S50

V 20S50 U.S. - Alabama 20850
I 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20S50
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20S50

Trillium discolor Wray ex Hook. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20SS0

20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E
R

Trillium foetidissimum J.D. Freeman 20«50
R 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Trillium govanianum Wallich ex Royle 11 139
E China - Xizang Zizhiqu 11139

Trillium lancifolium Raf. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20*50

V 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Georgia 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

Trillium ludovicianum Harbison 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

Trillium nivale Riddell !4905
R 14905 US. - Kentucky 14905

V I490S U.S. - Michigan 14905

E 14905 U.S. - Pennsylvania 14905
E 14905 U.S. - South Dakota I490S
E 14905 U.S. - Wisconsin 14905

Trillium parviflorum SoiAup 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ Oregon 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Washington 20850

Trillium persistens Dimcan 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Trillium pusillum Michx. 20850

R

20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Alabama 20850
Arkansas 20850
Kentucky 20850
Maryland 20850

20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850
20850 U.S. - Missoun 20850
20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. - Oklahoma 20850
20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850
20850 U.S. - Texas 20850
20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850
20850 U.S. - West Virginia 20850

Trillium pusillum MichaiLx var. ozarkanum (Palmer &
Steyermark) Steyermark. 20850

20850 US,
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.
20850 U.S.

Arkansas 20850
Kenmcky 20850
Missoun 20850
Oklahoma 20850
Tennessee 20850

Trillium pusillum Nlichaiix var.

pusillum 20850

20850 U.S. -

20850 U.S.

20850 U.S. ■

20850 U.S.

Alabama 20850
Kenmcky 20850
Maryland 20850
Mississippi 20850

20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850
20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

Trillium pusillum Michaux var. virginianum
Fern. 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Maryland 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Virginia 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ West Virginia 20850

Trillium reliquum J.D. Freeman 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850

Trillium rugelii Rendle 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850
R 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. • South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

Trillium simile Gleason 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

I 20850 U.S. -Tennessee 20850

Trillium texanum Buckl. 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Texas 20850

Triuridaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Tropical and subtropical.
R

7

70
11

(15%)

Andruris japonica (Makino) Giesen 1 1 164

R III64 Japan 11164
R Lacandonia schismatica E. Martinez & C.H.

Ramos 14293
R /9S50 Mexico - Chiapas 14293

I Sciaphila africana A. Chev. 7926

I Cote d'lvoire (Bas-Cavally)

I 6072 Ghana (Ankasa) 6072

-749-

The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Liliopsida (monocots): Triuridaceae: SciaphUa

I SciaphUa erubescens (Champ.) Miers W2i2

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10252
I SciaphUa inomata Fetch ex Alston 10252

I 16162 Sn Lanka 10252
E SciaphUa okabeana Tuy. mn

E I9U4 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo 8037
I SciaphUa secundiflora Trimen ex Benth. 10252

I ;6;(i.' Sn Lanka /o:52
R SciaphUa takakumensis Ohwi ;;;6J

R ;//«■< Japan 11164
E SciaphUa thailandica K. Larsen /<)/20

E ;4i;20 Thailand (Chiang Mai) 19120
R SciaphUa tosaensis M^Vino ni64

R ;;/« Japan III64

V SeycheUaria thomassetii Hemsley 14296

V ;9/S2 Seychelles /■<296

Velloziaceae

Number of genera: 6

Number of species: 250

Recorded threatened species: 5 (2%)

South America; Africa; Madagascar; southern Arabia.

E VeUozia panamensis Standi. 20SS3. 9006

1 20883 Panama 20883
R Xerophyta argentea (Wild) Loren B. Smith & Agens.

R Zimbabwe

I Xerophyta goetzei (Harms) L.L. Smith & Ayensu 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926
I Xerophyta longicauUs Milliard 20604

I 20604 Soulh Afnca - Natal 20604
I Xerophyta nutans L.B. Smith & Ayensu 5926

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

Xanthorrhoeaceae

Number of genera: 9

Number of species: 15

Recorded threatened species: 3 (20%)

Australia; Tasmania; New Guinea; New Caledonia.

V Xanthorrhoea arenaria Bedford 2068/

V 206«/ Australia - Tasmania 2064/

V Xanthorrhoea bracteata R.Br. 206s;

V 206«/ Australia - Tasmania 206«;

R Xanthorrhoea brevistyla D.Herbert 2068I

R 206S/ Australia - Western Australia 20681

Xyridaceae

Number of genera: 4

Number of species: 2 00

Recorded threatened species: 19 (9%)

Tropical and subtropical; a few species in temperate zone.
R Albolboda abbreviata Mahne 212S3

R 21283 Brazil 21283
R Albolboda bella Maguire 2/255

R 21283 Venezuela 2/283
R Albolboda egleri Lyman B. Smith & Downs 2/285

R 2/285 Brazil 2/285

R Xyris chapmanii Bridges & Orzell 20S50

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 US, - Flonda 20850

I 20850 US. - Georgia 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Mississippi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. - South Carolina 20850
I 20850 US - Texas 20850

R Xyris Columbiana Malme //699

R 11699 Colombia //699
R 11699 Venezuela //699

R Xyris contracta Maguire & Lyman B. Smith //699

R 11699 Brazil //699
R //699 Venezuela ;/699

R Xyris drummondii Malme 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

V 20850 U.S. - Mississippi 20850

V 20850 US, . Texas 20850

E Xyris ekmanii Malme 5607

E 19105 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Xyris guillauminii Conert 2089j

V 20893 New Caledonia 20895

I Xyris intermedia Mahne 5607

I /9/05 Cuba (Pinar del Rio) 5607

V Xyris isoetifolia Krai 20850

I 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 U.S. • Flonda 20850

E Xyris longibracteata Britton & P. Wilson 5607

E /9/05 Cuba (Juvennjd Is.) 5607

V Xyris longisepala Krai 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

V 20850 us . Flonda 20850

R A'vm neblinae Maguire & Lyman B. Smith //699

R Venezuela //699

R Xyris nigrescens Kraal /0/28

R //699 Costa Rica /0/28
R Xyris rubrolimbata Heimerl 11 699

R 11699 Colombia //699

R 11699 Venezuela //699

R Xyris scabrifolia Harper 20S50

E 20850 U.S. - Alabama 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Flonda 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850

E 20850 U.S. - Louisiana 20850

E 20850 U.S. -Mississippi 20850

V 20850 U.S. - North Carolina 20850
I 20850 U.S. ■ South Carolina 20850

V 20850 U.S. ■ Texas 20850

E Xyris tennesseensis Krai 20850. /■»775

E 20850 U.S. . Alabama 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Georgia 20850
E 20850 U.S. - Tennessee 20850

R Xyris terrestris Idroho & Lyman B. Smith //699

R //699 Colombia //699

Zannichelliaceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Cosmopolitan.

4
7-8

1

(12%)

R

Zannichellia macrocarpa 19575

R /9575 Argentina /9575

-750-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants
Liliopsida (monocots): Zingiberaceae: Achasma

Zingiberaceae

Number of genera: 47

Number of species: 1,000

Recorded threatened species: 76 (7%)

Tropical regions, especially southern and Southeast Asia.

R Achasma triorgyale (Baker) Holttum

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

R Aframomum alpinum (Gagnepain) Schumann 7959

R 5926 Tanzania 7959

I Aframomum laxiflorum Lock 7959

I 5926 Tanzania 5926

I Aframomum letestuanum Gagnep.

I Gabon

R Aframomum longiligulatum Koechlin

R Cameroon

R Aframomum usambarense J.M. Lock 7959

R 5926 Tanzania 7959
E Alpinia bilamellata Makino soJ7

E 19114 Japan - Ogasawara-sholo SOi?
R Alpinia boninsimensis Makino aoss

R 19134 Japan - Ogasawara-shoto (Chichijima; Hahajima)
SD3S

I Alpinia fax Buiit & Smith so2i

I I6I62 Sn Lanka (Kalupahana. Tangamalai FoR)
S02I

I Alpinia foxworthyii Ridl. US33

I 13833 Philippines 13933

R Alpinia gagnepainii Schumann 6057

R Vietnam 6057

R Alpinia hylandii R.M.Smith 206S/

R 206SI Australia • Queensland 2068/
I Alpinia rufescens (Thwaites) Schum. S021

I /6;62 Sn Lanka (Dickoya, Kandy) 8021
I Amomum acuminatum Thwaites 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka lEkneligoda. Ratnapura) 8021
I Amomum benthamianum Trimen so2/

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Reigam Korale. Kalulara) 802/
R Amomum dallachyi F.Muell. 2068;

R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 2068/
I Amomum echinocarpum Alston 8021

I 200;.) Sn Lanka (ICandy) 8021
I Amomum fulviceps Thwaites 8021

I 200;j Sn Lanka 8021
I Amomum graminifolium Thwaites 8021

I ;6;62 Sn Lanka (Sinharaja) 8021
I Amomum hypoleucum Thwaites 8021

I India - Tamil Nadu

I ;6;62 Sri Lanka 8021

I Amomum masticatorium Thwaites 802/

I 200;j Sn Lanka 8021
R Amomum microstephanum Baker 13883

R /J88J India - Kamataka (Concan) ;J8SJ

R 13883 India - Tamil Nadu /J88J

I Amomum nemorale (Thwaites) Trimen 8021

I 200/J So Lanka (Hewessa, Kalulara) 8021

I Amomum palawanense Ebn. 13833

I 13833 Philippines (low altitude) 13833

R Amomum queenslandicum R.M.Smith 2068/

R

I

R

R

I

R

I

I
I
R

R
R

R
R

Ex
I
R
R

777/

R 206SJ Australia - Queensland 2068;
Amomum thyrsoideum Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Amomum trichostachyum Alston 802/

I 16162 Sn Lanka (Gilimale FoR) 802/
Amomum vespertilio Gagnepain 6057

R Viemam 6057

Aulotandra kamerunensis Loes.

R Cameroon

Boesenbergia albo-lutea (Baker) Schecht.

I India - Andaman Is. 7771

Boesenbergia curtisii (Hook.f.) Schltr.

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Boesenbergia pulcherrima (Wallich) Kuntze

I India - Kamataka (Western Ghats)

I India - Kerala

Cautleya petiolata Baker

I India - Himachal Pradesh

I India • Uttar Pradesh

Curcuma albiflora Thwaites S02/

1 ;6M2 Sn Lanka (Kitulgala FoR. Kegalle) S02I
Curcuma decipiens Dalz.

I India (Western Ghats)

Curcuma montana Roxb.

I India -

R 18228 India

Kamaiaka

Tamil Nadu 78228

Etlingera australasica (R.M.Smith) R.M.Smith 2068;
R 2068/ Australia - Queensland 20681

Geanthus vignaui (Rech.) Loes. 8006

R U.S. • Amencan Samoa 8006

R Western Samoa 8006

Globba albiflora Ridley

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia

Globba fasciata Ridl. /9209

R Malaysia - Peninsular Malaysia (Perak)

19209

Globba globulifera Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Globba pauciflora Baker 777/

I India - Andaman Is. (S- Andaman Is.)

777/

Hedychium calcaratum A. Rao & Verma

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

Hedychium dekianum A. Rao & Verma

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi & Jaintia hills)

Hedychium gracillimum A. Rao & Verma

I India . Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

Hedychium gratum A. Rao & Verma

I India - Meghalaya (Khasi hills)

Hedychium longipedunculatum Sastry & Verma

I India - Ariinachal Pradesh (Subansiri)

Hedychium marginatum C.B. Clarke

Ex India - Nagaland

Hedychium rubrum A. Rao & Verma

1 India - Meghalaya

Kaempferia cochinchinensis Gagnepain 6057

R Vietnam 6057

Kaempferia decora van Druten

R Mozambique

-751-

The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

I

I

V
V

I

R

R
R
E
R

E

I

E

I

R

V

R

Ex/E

R

V
R
I

I
R

Kaempferia rotunda L.

I India - Kerala (Tnvandnjm)

Kaempferia siphonaniha Baker 777/

I India - Andaman Is. 7771

Mantisia spathulata SchuJtes /■/«72

V I4S72 Bangladesh 14872

Paracautleya bhatii Smith ;.?«w

V 13883 India - Kamaiaka (South Kanara Dist.,

Manipal) 13883

Renealmia alticola Maas 9660

I 9660 ColombLa 9660

Renealmia brasiliensis K.Schumann 11307
R //J07 Brazil - EspLnto Santo 11307

11307 Brazil - Guanabara /;J07
/;i07 Brazil - Minas Gerais 11307

Renealmia caucana Maas 9660
R 9660 Colombia 9660
Renealmia chalcochlora Schumann 9660
R 9660 Colombia 9660
Renealmia chiriquina Stantil. 20883. 1012s
I 20883 Panama 20883
Renealmia chrysotricha O.G. Petersen ;;J07
R n307 Brazil (Corcovada Mts.) ;/.l07
Renealmia cuatrecasasii Maas 9660
I 9660 Colombia 9660
Renealmia dressleri Maas 20883. 10747
I 20883 Panama 20883
Renealmia ferruginea Maas 9660

I 9660 Colombia 9660

Renealmia helenae Maas 20883. 10125

V 9429 Panama 20883
Renealmia lucida Maas 9660

I 9660 Colombia 9660
Renealmia oligotricha Maas 10125

R Ecuador 10125

Renealmia pallida Maas /8200

V 12468 Peru 18200

Renealmia pirrensis P. Maas & H. Maas 11 310

R 11306 Panama 11310

Renealmia pycnostachys K.Schumann ;/J07

Ex/E ;/J07 Brazil - Mmas Gerais ;/J07
Renealmia sylvestris (Sw.) Horan. 20883

R 20883 Jamaica 20883

Renealmia vallensis Maas 9660
I 9660 Colombia 9660
Renealmia wurdackii Maas 18200

V 12468 Peni 18200

Siliquamomum tonkinense BaUlon 60j7
R Vietnam 6057

Siphonochilus aethiopicus (Schweinf.)

B.L.Burtt 20604. 15013
I 20604 Swaziland 2060-»
E 20604 South Africa - Natal 20604
E 20604 South Africa - Transvaal 206O'<

Zingiber cemuum Dalz.

I India - Kamataka (Concan)

Zingiber rufopilosum Gagnepain 60J7

R Vietnam 6057

Zosteraceae

Number of genera:
Number of species:
Recorded threatened species:

Subarctic, temperate, subtropical seacoasts.

(5%)

Phyllospadix serrulatus Rupr. ex Aschers. 20«50
I 20850 Canada - Bnlish Columbia 20S50
V 20850 US. - Alaska 20«50
I 20850 U.S. - Oregon 20450
I 20850 U.S. - Washington 20S50

-752-

DATA SOURCES

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

23 Lucas, G. LI. & Synge, H. (comps.). (1978).

The lUCN Plant Red Data Book. Merges. Switzerland: lUCN.
540 pp.

86 Williams, G.R. & Given, D.R. (1981) The Red

Data Book of New Zealand: rare and endangered species of
endemic terrestrial vertebrates and vascular plants.
Wellington. N.Z.: Nature Conservation Council. 175 pp.
Maps.

320 Leigh. J.H. & Boden, R. (1979) Australian

flora in the Endangered Species Convention - CITES.
Spec. Publ. No. 3. Canberra. Australian National Parks
and Wildlife Service. 93 pp. Col. illus.

881 Leigh, J.H., Briggs, J.D., & Hartley, W.

(1981). Rare or threatened Australian plants. Spec.
Publ. No. 7. Canberra: Australian National Parks and
Wildlife Service. 178 pp. Illus.. maps.

1034 Douglas, G.W., Argus. G.W., Dickson, H.L., &
Brunton, D.F. (1981). Les planies vasculaires rares
du Yukon. (The rare vascular plants of the Yukon.).
Syllogeus 61(35):28-64. Maps. Contribution to
Unesco Program on Man and the Biosphere.

1058 Hunt, D.R. (1982). The conservation status of

Mexican mammillarias: a preliminary assessment.
Caa. Slice. y.(U.K.) 44(4):87-88.

1144 Holttum. R.E. (1982). Diplazium

presconianum (Wall, ex Hook.) Bedd: a Singapore
fern now possibly extinct. Card. Bull.
Singapore 35(0:65-68. Illus.

1170 Nair, N.C. & Ramachandran, V.S. (1982) A note
on (he rare plant Oianthus disciflorus Hook.f.
Bull. Boi. Sun. India 22(l-4):234-235. (1980
publ. 1982).

1172 Nair, N.C. & Srinivasan, S.R. (1982).
Rediscovery oi Eugenia disci/era Gamble
(Myrtaceae) and its lectotypification. Bull. Bol.
Surv. India 22(M):232-233. (1980 publ. 1982).

1746 Krasnitskii, A.M. (1978). Osnovye zadachi

speisializatsii zapovednogo dela. (Foundation problems
of specialization in the nature reserve business.].
In Latvia. Akademiya Nauk Laiviiskoi SSR.
Institut Biologil. Rastitel'nyi mir okhranyaemykh
terriiorii. Riga. Zinatne. 29-33. Rus. Includes nature
reserve organization.

1920 Anon. (1978). UNESCO's programmes on natural
resources and environment for 1979-80. Nai.
Resources l4(4):l3-28.

1975 Ortuno, F. & Pena, J. de la. (1977). Reservas
y coios nacionales de caza: 2. Region Camabnca.
Coicccion Naiuraleza Espanola: 3. Madrid, INCA.FO. 253p.
Sp. Col. illus.. maps.

2014 Moore, H.E. (1979). Endangemient at the
specific and generic levels in palms.
Prmcipes 23(2):47-64.

2050 Holub, J., Prochazka, F., & Cerovsky, J.

(1979). Seznam vykynulych. endemickych a ohrozenych

taxonu vyssich rostlin kveieny CSR (1 verze) (List of
the extinct, endemic and threatened laxa of vascular
plants of the flora of the Czech Socialist Republic
(first draft)). Preslia 5l(3):213-237. Cz
(En).

2063 Maher, R.V., Argus, G.W.. Harms, V.L.. & Hudson,
J.H. (1979). Les plantes vasculaires rares de la
Saskatchewan. (The rare vascular plants of
Saskatchewan). Syllogeus 20:55. Maps.

2203 Kuzmanov, B. (1978). About the "Red Book of
Rare Bulgarian Plants'. Phyiology 9:17-33.
English summary.

2232 Ward. D.B. (ed.). (1979). Rare and endangered
biota of Florida: 5. Plants. Gainesville: University
Presses of Florida. 175 pp. Illus., maps. Series edited
by P.C.H. Pritchard. Reviewed in Tlireatened PI.
Commit. Newsl.. 7: 23-24 (1981),

2268 Abraham. Z. & Mehrotra. B.N. (1983) Some

observations on endemic species and rare plants of the
montane flora of the Nilgiris. South India. J
Econ. Taxon. Bol. 3(3):863-867. 1982 publ. 1983.

2327 Anon. (1983). Rediscovered! The black orchid.
S. Afr. Card. Home April 1983:53,55. Col.
illus. Disa bodkinii.

2358 Lobo. M. da G.A. (1982). Sipolisia
languginosa Glaziou: uma especie ameai;ada de
exiini^ao. Flora, especies raras ou ameagadas de
extingao: 1. Cadernos FEEMA Ser. Trah. Techn.
18:21-24.

2359 Vianna. M.C. (1982). Vochysta
oppugnaia (Veil.) Warm., canela-santa: uma
Vochysiaceae ameagada. Flora, especies raras ou
ameatadas de extingao: I . Cadernos FEEMA Ser. Trab.
Techn. 18:13-20. Por. Illus.

2383 CarauU. J. P.P. & Castro, M.W. de. (1982).
Plantas em perigo de extingao: Dorsienia.
Flora, alguns estudos: 1. Cadernos FEEMA Ser. Trab.
Teen. 1:29-65. Por (En). Illus. 16 spp. of
Dorsienia.

2409 Casari. M.B. (1982). Especies de

Anthurium (Araceae) raras ou ameatadas no

Estado do Rio de Janeiro. (Rare or endangered

Anihurium (Araceae) species in the State of

Rio de Janeiro). [Rare or endangered

Anthurium (Araceae) species in the State of

Rio de Janeiro.) Flora, alguns estudos: I. Cadernos

FEEMA Ser. Trab. Techn. \:\l-n. Por (En). Illus.

2457 Ertter, B. (1983). Notes on Ivesia
rhypara. Madrono 30(4):257-258.

2790 Ayensu, E.S. & DeFilipps, R.A. (1978).

Endangered and threatened plants of the United States.
Washington. DC: Smithsonian Institution and World
Wildlife Fund Inc. 403 pp. Lists 90 Extinct, 839
Endangered and 1211 Threatened laxa for the continental
U.S. Also covers Hawaii, Puerto Rico and Virgin Is.

2897 Phillips, B.R. (1980). Saving an endangered
plant in Bermuda. Threatened PI. Commit! .

-755-

Data sources for The 1997 WCN Red Lisl of Threatened Plants

Newl. 5:6-7.

3060 Sahni, K.C. & Naithani, H.B. (1979). A rare

and spectacular rhododendron from Kameng District.
Indian Forester 105(1 ):77.

4650

controversy. Biological Consenauon
29(3);253-276. Maps.

Popenoe, J. (1984). Threatened plants in the
Bahamas. Threatened PL Newsl. 13:11.

3064 Maher, R.V., White, DJ., Argus, G.W., & Keddy,
P.A. (1978). The rare vascular plants of Nova
Scotia. Syllogeus 18:1-38.

3119 Sauleda, R.P. & Adams, R.M. (1979).
Encyclia inaguensis Nash ex Britton and
Milispaugh - a rare orchid from the Bahama Islands and
the Caicos group Bull. Amer. Orchid Soc.
48(3);257-260. Illus.

3204 Cronk, Q.C.B. (1980). Extinction and survival
in the endemic vascular flora of Ascension Island.
Biological Conser\'ation 17(3):207-219, Illus.,
map.

3260 Veblen, T.T. (1978) Guatemalan conifers.

Unasyha 29(118);25-30. Includes conservation.

3374 Kondratiuk, I., Ivashyn, D.S., & Burda, R.I.

(1978). Study of the flora and vegetation of the
Slaniisa-Lugansk branch of the Lugansk State
Reservation. Inirod. Aklim. Rosl. Ukr. Akad. Nauk.
URSR 13:18-22. Uk (Rus).

3434 Jaakkola, E. (1980). Finland's rich forests.
Naturopa no. 34/35:55.

3774 Hall, A.V., de Winter, M., de Winter, B., & van
Oosterhoul, S.A.M. (1980). Threatened plants of
Southern Africa: a report of the Committee for
Terrestrial Ecosystems National Programme for
Environmental Sciences. Pretoria: South African National
Scientific Programmes Report No. 45. CSIR. 244 pp.

4066 Jermy, A.C. (ed.). (1980). Notulae ei

novitates Muluenses No. I. Bot. J. Linn. Soc.
81:1-46. En. Illus.. map. key. Includes one substantial
paper and two shon notes on Bornean palms by J.
Dransfield.

4115 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1985). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposal to determine Coryphantha
robbinsorum (Cochise pincushion cactus) to be a
threatened species. Federal Register
50(44):9O83-9O86.

4300 Arora, Y.K. & GupU, R.K. (1983) Native

ornamental orchids: conservation and cultivation of
endangered and extinct species. J. Econ. Taxon.
Bot. 4(2):393-411. Illus.

4321 Day, R.T. (1983). A survey and census of the
endangered furbish lousewon. Pedicularis
ftirbishiae, in New Brunswick. Canadian
Field-Naturalist 97(3):325-327. Maps.

4380 Hinds, H.R. (1983). The rare vascular plants
of New Brunswick. Syllogeus 50:38. En. Fr.
Maps.

4480 Aiken, S.R. & Leigh. C.H. (1984). A second

national park for Peninsular Malaysia? The Endau-Rompin

4705 Abeywickrama, B.A. (1983) Threatened or

endangered plants of Sri Lanka and the status of their
conservation measures, pp. 1 1-18 In Jain.
S.K.. Mehra. K.L. (eds). Conservation of tropical plant
resources. Howrah. Botanical Survey of India.

4952 Nietschmann, B. (1984). Biosphere reserves and
traditional societies. In UNESCO-UNEP
Conservation, science and society Pans. Unesco.
499-508. Contributions to the First International
Biosphere Reserve Congress. Minsk. Byelorussia/USSR, 2
September - 2 October 1983. Map.

4988 Jain, S.K. & Sastry, A. R.K. (comps.). (1983)

Materials for a catalogue of threatened plants of India.
Howrah. Botanical Survey of India. 69 pp.

5042 Rackham, O. et al. (1983). Trees in the 21st

century. Berkhamsted. A B Academic Publishers. 133p.
Illus.. maps.

5170 Powell, D. & Covacevich, J. (1983). Listers
palm. Arenga listeri. on Christmas Island: a
rare or vulnerable species? Principes
27(2):89-93. Illus.

5204 Velchev, V., Kozuharov, S., Bondev, I., Kuzmanov,
B., & Markova, M. (1984). Chervena kniga na NR
Bulgariya: izcheznali. zastrasheni ot izchezvane i redki
rasteniya i zhivotni: torn 1. Rasteniya. [Red Data Book
of the People's Republic of Bulgaria: v. 1. Plants].
Soflya: Izdalelsivo na Bulgarskata Akademiya na Naukite.
447 pp. Bui (En. Rus). Illus., col. illus.. maps.

5231 Hore, D.K. & Balakrishnan, N.P. (1984)

Orchids of Great Nicobar Island and their conservation.
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(3):626-635.

5314 Barreno, E. et al. (1984). Listado de planus

endemicas. raras o amenazadas de Espana-Islas Canarias.
(List of endemic, rare or threatened plants in Spain:
Canary Islands]. Informacion Ambiental
(Conservacionismo en Espana) 3:XVin. XXIV.

5374 Pal, G.D. (1983). Christensenia
aesculifolia (Blume) Maxon: first report of a

poorly known fern from Subansiri District. Arunachal
Pradesh. India. Bull. Bot. Surv. India
24(M):180-182. Illus. (1982 publ. 1983).

5375 Nair, N.C. & Srinivasan, S.R. (1983). On the

rediscovery of Koilodepas calycinum Bedd.
(Euphorbiaceae) and Holcolemma canaliculatum
(Nees ex Steud.) Stapf. ex Hubbard (Poaceae) from south
India. Bull. Bot. Surv. India 24(l-4):241-242.
(1982 publ. 1983).

5376 Dixit, R.D. & Ghosh, B. (1983). Additional
collections of Lindsaea tenera Dryand.,
endemic to India. Bull. Bot. Surv. India
24(M):240. (1982 publ. 1983).

5379 Henry, A.N. & Swaminathan, M.S. (1983). On the

-756-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

rediscovery of two rare endemic plants of India.
Bull. Bol. Sun: India 2A(lA):234-2i5. Illus.
(1982 publ. 1983).

5387 Perring, F.H. & FarreU. L. (1983). British

Red Data Book: 1. Vascular plants. (2nd ed.). Lincoln:
RSNC. 99 pp. IdentiHes more than 3(X) rare and
threatened taxa. 17.6% of the native flora, and
summarises status of and threats to each species.

S399 Gomez-Campo, C. (ed.). (1985). Plant

conservation in the Mediterranean area. Geobotany Series
7. Dordrecht: Dr W. Junk Publishers. 269 pp. Illus.,
maps.

5403 Gomez-Campo, C. & Malato-Beliz, J. (1985). The
Iberian Peninsula. In Gomez-Campo. C. (ed.)
Plants conservation in the Mediterranean area. pp. 47-70
in (ed. ). Dordrecht: Dr W. Junk. Illus. Maps.

5409 Snogerup, S. (1985). The Mediterranean
islands, pp. 160-173 In Gomez-Campo, C. (ed.).

Plant conservation in the Mediterranean area. Dordrecht:
Dr W. Junk. Illus. Map.

5410 Leon, C, Synge, H., & Lucas, G.LI. (1985).

The value of information in saving threatened
Mediterranean plants. In Gomez-Campo, C.
(ed.). Plant conservation in the Mediterranean area.
Dordrecht, Dr W. Junk. 177-196.

5437 Melville, R. (1970). Endangered plants and

conservation in the islands of the Indian Ocean.
In Papers and proceedings of the lUCN 1 Idi
technical meeting. New Delhi, India, 25-28 November
1969. Switzerland, lUCN. 103-107.

5462 Pingitore, E.J. (1981). Especies vegetales en

vias de extincion de la Republica Argentina. Bol.
Soc. Hon. Argentina 37:10-13. Tentative list of 69
threatened species.

5465 Leigh, J.H., Boden, R., & Briggs, J,D. (1984)

Extinct and endangered plants of Australia. Melbourne:
Macmillan. 369 pp. Includes detailed case studies of 76
species presumed extinct and 203 which are endangered.

5532 Cai^alho, J.C.M. (1968). Lista das especies de

animals e plantas amea^adas de extini;ao no Brasll. (List
of plant and animal species threatened with extinction
in Brazil]. Fund. Brasil. Consen: Natureza, Bol.
Inform. 3:11-16. Por. 13 species listed.

5567 Bouchard. A.D., Barabe, D., Dumais, M., & Hay, S.

(1983). The rare vascular plants of Quebec.
Sytlogeus 48:79. En, Fr.

5595 Marlicorena, C. (1980). Threatened plants and

areas of Chile Unlversidad de Concepclon. List of
threatened plants of the continent and Islas of Mas a
TIerra. Mas Afuera, Santa Clara, San Felix and San
Ambrosio.

5598 Schlegel Sachs, F.M. (1982). Especies Chllenas

Amenazadas. Univ. Austral de Chile. List of threatened
plants including Ex:9. E:53. V:15, R:42.

5607 Borhidi, A. & Mufiiz, O. (1983). Catalogo de

plantas Cubanas amenazadas o extlnguldas. La Habana:

Acad. Ciencias de Cuba. 85 pp Lists 959 species of
gymnospenns and flowering plants threatened or extinct,
including 832 endemics, with their distribution by
provinces and assignment into categories - noncompaiibit;
with lUCN categories.

5642 Jimenez, J. de J. (1978). Lista tentaiiva de

plantas de la Republica Domlnicana que deben proiegerse
para evitar su extincion. Santo Domingo: Coloquio
Internacional sobre la practica de la conservacion
CIBIMA/UASD. Lists 133 species of threatened flowering
plants, of which 49 are endemic.

5670 Porter, D.M. (1990). Red Data Bulletin:

Galapagos Islands. In prep. 232 endemic vascular plant
taxa with notes on Uieir distribution and conservation
status.

5710 Saslre, C. (1978). Plantes menacees de

Guadeloupe et de Martinique. I . Especes ahitudinales.
[Threatened plants of Guadeloupe and Martinique. 1. High
altitude species). Bull. Mus. Nam. Hisr Nal.
(3 series) 519:65-93. Fr (En). Description of
vegetation, sheets on 13 rare and threatened species
with illustrations and habitat photographs.

5727 Cook, C.D.K. (1980). The sutus of some Indian
endemic plants. Threatened PI. Committ. Newsl.
6:17-18. Mentions 5 threatened wetland species.

5767 Lee, T.B. (1980). Rare and endangered species
in the area of Mt Sorak. Bull. Kwanak Arbor.
3:197-201. Mentions 12 taxa with notes on distribution.
(Ko).

5815 Given, D.R. (comp.). (1976). Threatened plants

of New Zealand: a register of rare and endangered plants
of the New Zealand Botanical Region. Chrlstchurch. DSIR.
Loose-leaf series of detailed double-paged datasheets
with maps on 50 selected threatened species. Supplements
m 1977, 1978.

5825 Gjerlaug, H.C. (1975). Liste over truede

ogleller sjeldne planter i Norge, karsporeplanter og
froplanter. Oslo, (unpublished). No. Includes a list of
rare and threatened plants.

5851 Woodbury, R.O. et al. (1975). Rare and
endangered plants of Puerto Rico: a committee report.
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico: USDA Soil Conservation
Service and Dept. of Natural Resources. 85 pp. Lists 515
rare and endangerd species of endemic and non-endemic
plants, with their habitat, distribution and threat.

5852 Strahm, W. (1989). Plant Red Data Book for
Rodrigues. Kbnigstein: Koeltz Scientific Books. 241 pp.
maps, illus. Includes detailed accounts of all endemics
and threatened non-endemic species. Incl. conservation
categories: introduction on geography, botany and
conservation problems. Illus., maps.

5908 Wickens, G.E. (1979). Sudan. Part of Appendix
to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of plant
species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 85-88 In
Hedberg. I. (ed.). Systematic botany, plant utilization
and biosphere conservation. Stockholm: Almqvlst &
Wiksell International. Conulns 258 species and
infraspecific taxa.

-757-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

5914 Kemp, E.S. (1979). Swaziland. Pan of appendix
to: Possihilnies and needs for conservation of piam
species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 101-103
In Hedberg. I. (ed.). Systematic botany, plant
utilization and biosphere conservation. Stockholm,
Almqvist & Wiksell International. Stockholm: Almqvisi &
Wiksell Imernaiional. Contains 155 species and
infraspecific taxa: E:2. V:I6, R;I37.

5926 WingHeld, R.C. (1979). Tanzania. Part of

appendix to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of
plant species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 95-99
In Hedberg. I. (ed). Systematic botany, plant
utilization and biosphere conservation. Stockholm:
Almqvist & Wilksell International. Contains about 390
endemic species and infraspecific taxa.

5929 Bain, J. & Humphrey, S.R. (1982). A profile of
the endangered species of Thailand. Gainesville.
Florida: Office of Ecological Services. 367 pp. Lists 53
plant taxa rare or threatened in Thailand, with 3 data
sheets and 14 dot maps. 2 vols.

5932 Adams, CD. & Baksh, Y.S. (1981). What is an
endangered plant? Living World:9-\4. Journal
of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists Club.
Includes distribution tables of 648 threatened
non-endemic species and of 215 endemic species, with
criteria for ranking the selected species.

plant species and vegetation in Africa, pp 91-92
In Hedberg. I. (ed.). Systematic botany, plant
utilization and biosphere conservation Stockholm:
Almquist & Wiksell International.

6087 Gilbert, M. (1979) Ethiopia. Part of appendix

to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of plant
species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 92-93 In
Hedberg. 1. (ed). Systematic botany, plant utilization
and biosphere conservation. Stockholm: Almqvist &
Wiksell International. Contains 29 endemic succulent
Iaxa-E:l. V:4. R:I2. 1:12.

6088 Wild, H. & Muller, T. (1979). Rhodesia Part

of appendix to: Possibilities and needs for conservation
of plant species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 99-100
In Hedberg. I. (ed). Systematic botany, plant
utilization and biosphere conservation. Stockholm:
Almqvist & Wiksell International. Contains 84 species
and infraspecific taxa: E:18. V:26, R:40.

6154 Steyermarl(, J.A. (1977). Future outlook for

threatened and endangered species in Venezuela, pp.

128-135 In Prance. G.T.. Elias. T.S. (eds.).

Extinction is forever. Proceedings of a symposium at the

New York Bounical Garden. 11-13 May 1976. New York:

York Botanical Garden. General review of the extent and

occurrence of endemism and florisiic relationships in

Venezuela.

New

5942 Borodin, A.M. et al. (1985) Krasnaya kniga
SSSR: redkie i nakhodyashchiesya pod ugrozoi
ischeznoveniya vidy zhivotnykh i rasienii. - izdanie
vtoroe [21: tom pervyi - vtoroi [1-2]. (2nd edition).
[Plant Red Data Book for the USSR]. Moscow: Lesnaya
Promyshlennost. Illus.. col., maps. Vol. 1 - Animals;
Vol. 2 - Plants.

6155 Gentry, A.H. (1977). Endangered plant species
and habitats of Ecuador and Amazonian Peru. In
Prance. G.T., Elias. T.S. (eds.). Extinction is forever.
Proceedings of a symposium at the New York Botanical
Garden. 11-13 May 1976. New York. New York Botanical
Garden. 136-149. Maps. An assessment of threatened and
endangered habitats.

6057

6062

6072

6073

6074

6086

Loc, P.K. (1986). Lists of rare and endangered
plant species of Vietnam (1986-1988).

Fukarek, P. (1959) Arbres et arbustes rares

ei menacees de la flore de Yougoslavie. [Rare and

threatened trees and shrubs of Yugoslavia], pp. 159-165

In lUCN. Animaux el vegetaux rares de la

Region Mediterraneenne. Proceedings of the lUCN 7th

Technical Meeting. 11-19 September 1958. Athens, vol. 5.

Brussels: lUCN.

Hall, J.B. (1979). Ghana. Part of appendix to:
Possibilities and needs for conservation of plant
species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 88-91 In
Hedberg. I. (ed). Systematic botany, plant utilization
and biosphere conservation. Stockholm: Almqvist and
Wiksell. Contains 210 species and infraspecific taxa.

Gillett, J.B. (1979). Kenya. Part of appendix
to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of plant
species and vegetation in Africa, pp. 93-94 In
Hedberg. I. (ed.) Systematic botany, plant utilization
and biosphere conservation. Stockholm. Almqvist &
Wiksell International Stockholm: Almqvist & Wicksell
International. Examples of taxa threatened in major
vegetation types, and includes E:l 1. V:20. R:4, 1:1.

Nooteboom, H.P. (1984). A new Shorea
from Java. Flora Malesiana Bull. 9(l):44-45.

Adjanohoun, E.J. (1979). Benin. Part of

appendix to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of

6163 Muiioz P., C. (1977) Threatened and endangered
species of plants in Chile. In Prance. G.T..

Elias. T.S. (eds). Extinction is forever. Proceedings
of a symposium at the New York Botanical Garden. 1 1-13
May 1976. New York, New York Botanical Garden. 251-253.
Plant list.

6164 Ravenna, P. (1977). Neotropical species
threatened and endangered by human activity in the
Iridaceae, Amaryllidaceae and allied bulbous families,
pp 257-266 In Prance, G.T.. Elias, T.S.

(eds). Extinction is forever. Proceedings of a
symposium at the New York Botanical Garden. 1 1-13 May
1976. Bronx, New York: New York Botanical Garden. Illus.

6165 Moore, H.E. (1977). Endangerment at die
specific and generic levels in palms, pp. 267-282
In Prance, G.T., Elias, T.S. (eds.).

Extinction is forever. Proceedings of a symposium at the
New York Botanical Garden. 1 1-13 May 1976. Bronx: New
York Botanical Garden. Illus.

6180 Hall, A.V. & Veldhuis, H.A. (1985). South

African Red Dau Book: plants - Fynbos and Karoo biomes.
Pretoria: CSIR. 160 pp. SouUi African National
Scientific Programmes Report No. 117.

6197 Anon. (1984). Arnold Arboretum joins forces

with other gardens to save the rarest plants Plant
Sciences 4(3): 3.

6295 Chandrabose, M., Nair, N.C., & Chandrasekaran, V.

I

-758-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

(1982). Two rare and threatened flowering plants of
South India: rediscovered. Indian J. Forest.
5(2): 159- 160.

6369 Klosowski, S. & Checinska-Rybak, A. (1984).

Gozdzikowate. (Carnation family). Przyroda
Polska 6:23-25. Pol. Col. illus. Protected plants.

6796 Cody, WJ. (1979). Vascular plants of

restricted range in the continental Northwest
Territories, Canada. Syllogeus 23:1-57.

6930 Takhtajan, A.L. (1981). Rare and vanishing

plants of the USSR to be protected. Leningrad: Nauka.
202 pp.

6936 Futak, J. (1981). Endemicke rastliny

Slovenska. [Endemic plants of Slovakia.], pp. 45-47
In Holub, J. (ed.). Mizejici flora a ochrana
fytogenofondu v CSSR. (The vanishing flora and
protection of die gene pool m Czechoslovakia.) Studie
CSAV, 20. Prague: Academia. Cz (En).

6951 Hendrych, R. (1981) Bemerkungen zum

Endemismus in der Flora der Tschechoslowakei.
(Observations on endemism in the flora of
Czechoslovakia). Preslia 53:97-120. Translated
from German.

6963 Andriamampianina, J. (1979). Madagascar. Part

of appendix to: Possibilities and needs for conservation
of plant species and vegetation in Africa, p. 103
In Hedberg. I. (ed.). Systematic botany, plant
utilization and biosphere conservation: Proc. of a sym.
held in Uppsala in commemoration of the 500th ann. of
the Univ. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International.

6966 Guillarmod, A.J. (1979). Lesotho. Part of

appendix to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of
plant species and vegetation in Africa, p. 101
In Hedberg, 1. (ed). Systematic botany, plant
utilization and biosphere conservation: Proc. of a
sympsium held in Uppsala in commemoration of the 500th
anniversary of die Univ. Stockholm. 101. Slocklholm:
Almqvist & Wiksell.

6968 Huntley, B.J. (1979). Angola. Part of appendix

to: Possibilities and needs for conservation of plant
species and vegetation in Africa, p. 90 In
Hedberg. I. (ed.). Systematic botany, plant utilization
and biosphere conservation: Proc. of a sym. held in
Uppsala in commemoration of the 500th ann. of the Univ.
Stockholm. Almqvist & Wiksell Int'l. 99. Stockholm:
Almqvist & Wicksell.

6987 Henry, A.N. & Swaminathan, M.S. (1979). Rare
or little known plants from south India. J. Bombay
Nat. Hist. Soc. 76(2):373-376.

7072 Lanfranco, E. (1983). Safeguarding our
environment. 3. Malta's plant life. 77if
Teacher 3:23. Illus.

7200 Martinelli, G. & Leme, E. (1986). Rare

bromeliads from Brazil. No. 2 Vriesea
iriligulata. J. Bromeliad Soc.
36(l):18-20.

7201 Croat, T.B. (1985). A new collection of the

rare Alloschemone occidentatis (Poepp.) Engl.
& Krause. Aroideana 8(3):80-82.

7389 Koopowitz, H. & Kaye, H. (1983) Plant

extinction: a global crisis. Washington. DC: Stone Wall
Press. 239 pp

7588 Lee, Y.-N. (1981). Plants. In Choi.

K.-C. el al. (eds ). Rare and endangered

species of animals and plants of Republic of Korea.

Seoul. Korean Association for Conservation of Nature.

154-271.277-280.

7607 Kiew, R. (1983). Portraits of threatened
plants, (lle.x praetermissa Kiew and
Did\mocarpus primulina Ridley). Malay.
Naturalist 37(2):6-7.

7609 Ng, F.S.P. & Low, CM. (1982). Checklist of

endemic trees of die Malay peninsula. Kepong. Malaysia:
Forest Research Institute. 94 pp. Lists 654 trees
endemic to the Malay peninsula, including peninsular
Thailand: rarity is based on numbers of herbarium
specimens.

7730 van Steenis, C.G.G.J. (1948). Flora Malesiana.
Leiden: Flora Malesiana Foundation. Illus.. maps. (20
volumes planned. 8 volumes on flowering plants (Series
I) and two volumes on pteridophyies (Series H)
published by 1991).

7731 Hara, H., Stearn, W.T., & Williams, L.
(1978-1982). An enumeration of the flowering plants
of Nepal. London. British Museum (Natural History). 3

vols.

7738 Shrestha, T.B. (1986). List of endemic plants
- Nepal.

7739 Mukherjee, S.K. (1985). Systematic and
ecogeographic studies of crop genepools: 1.
Mangifera L. Rome. IBPr.R Sec. _...,. „o pp.
Tables. Maps. Extensive bibliography.

7747 Hamann, O. & Wium-Andersen, S. (1986).

Scatesia gordilloi sp. nov. (Asteraceae) from
the Galapagos Islands. Ecuador. Nord. J. Bot.
6.35-38.

7749 Exell, A.W., Wild, H., Fernandes, A., Brenan,
J.P.M., & Launert, E. (eds.). (1960-1995). Flora
Zambesiaca. Volumes published up until 1996. London.
Crown Agents.

7750 Fernandes, R.B. & Fernandes, A. (1976).
Anacardiaceae africanae novae vel minus cognitae III.
Garcia de Orta W):\5-\(>.

7752 Wild, H. (1965). The flora of the great dyke

of Southern Rhodesia with special reference to the
serpentine soils. Kirkia 5(l):49-86.

7753 Obemieyer, A. A. (1962). A new
Haemanthus and a new Tritonia from
Southern Africa. Kirkia 3:22-24.

7754 Wild, H. (1964). The endemic species of die
Chimanimani Mountains and their significance.
Kirkia 4:125-157. lists species endemic to

-759-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Mozambique and Zimbabwe, with appendix of species
endemic on Mount Mulanje. Nyasaland (Malawi).

7755 Brenan, J. P.M. (1960). Triceraiella.

a new genus of Commelinaceae from Southern Africa.
Kirkia 1:14-19.

7757 Wild, H. (1963). New and interesting species.
ATiHia 4:45-73.

Cass. Bol. Soc. Bror. 43:209-246.

7855 Huber, H. (1957). Revision der gattung
Ceropegm. Memohas Sociedade
Broleriana 12:1-214. Tables.

7856 Grey-Wilson, C. (1977). Studies in African
Impaliens (Balsammaceae). Thesis, published
by the Reading University. 2 vols. 860 pp.

7758 Brenan, J. P.M. (1963). Sanlalaceae.
In Wild. H. The endemic species of the
Chimanimani Mountains and their significance.
Ji:(rA:;a 4:125-157.

7759 Peterson, B. (1963) Thymeleaceae.

In Wild, H. The endemic species of the
Chimanimani Mountains and their significance.

Kirkia A:125-157.

7760 Verdcourt, B. (1960). New Convolvulaceae from
the Flora Zambesiaca area. Kirkia 1:26-31.

7761 Verdcourt, B. (1967). New Convolvulaceae from
the Flora Zambesiaca area II. Kirkia
6(1):1I7-122.

7763 Reynolds, G.W. (1960). A new species and a new
variety of Aloe from Southern Rhodesia.

Kirkia 1(2): 156-159.

7764 Summerhayes, V.S. (1961). A new genus of
orchids from Southern Africa. Kirkia
l(2):88-89.

7765 Beard, J.S. (1962). The genus Prorea
in tropical Africa. Kirkia 3:138-206.

7768 Launert, E. (1961). Some new species of
Eragrosiis from southern tropical Africa.
Boleiin da Soc. Brol. Ser.2 35:15-27.

7769 Merxmuller, H. (1953). Neue Sippen aus
Sud-Rhodesia, Mit. Bot. Munch. 6:196-208.

7771 Jain, S.K. & Rao, R.R. (1983). An assessment
of threatened plants of India. Proceedings of the
seminar held at Dehra Dun. 14-17 Sept.. 1981. Howrah.
Botanical Survey of India. 334 pp.

7772 Henderson. R.J.F. (1969). Contributions from
the Queensland Herbarium. No. 2 Podolepis
monticola, a new species of Compositae from
Queensland. Brisbane: Queensland Herbarium. Department
of Primary Industries. 9 pp. Illus.

7848 Oliver. D., Thisellon-Dyer, W.T., Prain, D., &
Hill, A.W. (eds.). (1868) Flora of tropical

Africa Ashford, Kent: English Ministry of iht Colonies.
Incomplete; 10 vols - last part 1937.

7849 Brenan. J. et al. (1953-1954). Plants

collected by the Vernay Nyasaland Expedition of 1946.

Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden.

Three articles in two successive volumes: 8:191-256.

8:409-506.9:1-132.

7858 Nelmes, E. (1955). Notes on Cyperaceae XXXVI
KewBull. 10:91-92.

7859 Kabuye, C.H.S. & Renvoize, S.A. (1975) The
genus Aloeochaeie. tribe Danthonieae
(Gramineae). KewBull. 30:569-577.

7860 Verdcourt, B. (1970). Studies in the
Leguminosae - Papilionoidae for the Flora of Tropical
East Africa: I. KewBull. 24:1-70.

7861 Gillett, J.B. (1958). Lotus in

Africa south of the Sahara and its distinction from
Dorycnmm. Kew Bull. 13:361-381.

7862 Taylor, P. (1958). Tropical African
Primulaceae. KewBull. 13:133-149.

7865 Bally, P.R.O. (1961) The genus
Monadenium. Printed in Berne. Illus.. maps.

7866 Blackmoore, S. (1980). The genus
Kniphofia (Liliaceae) in Malawi.
A'yaia6(2):l 15-124.

7867 Duviegneaud, P. (1954). Humularia.

in Flore Congo Beige. Ruanda. Urundi. 7

volumes by 1958. Published by ITnslitut National pour

I'Etude Agronomique du Congo Beige.

7869 Bremekamp, C.E.B. (1953). Some new species of
Paveira L. from Tropical and South Africa II.
KewBull. 8:501-505.

7871 BuUock, A.A. (1953). Notes on African
Asclepiadaceae III. KewBull. 8:329-362.

7872 Bullock, A.A. (1956). Notes on African
Asclepiadaceae VII. KewBull. 10:611-626.

7874 Hubbard, C.E. (1957). Notes on African grasses
XXV. KewBull. 12:51-52.

7875 Summerhayes, V.S. (1957). African orchids
XXIV . Kew Bull. 12:107-126.

7876 Peterson, B. (1958), A new species of the
genus Struthiola (Thymeleaceae). Kew
Bull. 13:319-320.

7877 Summerhayes, V.S. (1958). African orchids XXV.
KewBull. 13:57-87.

7879 Summerhayes, V.S. (1962). African orchids
XXVIII. KewBull. 16:253-314.

7853 Wild, H. (1969). The genus Nidorella

7881 Summerhayes, V.S. (1966). African orchids XXX.

-760-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

KewBull. 20:165-199.

7883 Bremekamp, C.E.B. (1971). Tropical African
plariis XXXI: Rubiaceae. KewBull. 25:186-188.

7884 Polhill, R.M. (1974). A revision of
Pearsonia (Leguminosae - Papilionoideae).
KewBull. 29:383^10.

7889 Leach, L.C. & Plowes, D.C.H. (1966). Stapeliae
from South Tropical Africa, n. Journal of South
African Botany 32:41-60.

7890 Burtt, B.L. (1962). Studies in the
Gesneriaceae of the Old World XXII. Notes Royal
Bol. Garden EdinburghliAXA^.

7892 Jonsell, B. (1975). Lepidium L.

(Cruclferae) in Tropical Africa. Botaniska
Notiser 4i:20-i6.

7895 Hartley, T.G. (1982).

Maclurodendron: A new genus of Rutaceae from
Southeast Asia. Card. Bull. Sing. 35:1-19.

7896 Hartley, T.G. (1974). A revision of the genus
Acronychia (Rutaceae). Journ. Arnold

Arb. 55:470-567. Only part of an article contmuing
through two hefis.

7897 Zarzycki, K. & Wojewoda, W. (1986). Lista

roslin wymierajacych i zagrazonych w Polsce. (List of
threatened plants in Poland]. Warszawa: Panstwowe
Wydawnictwo Naukowe (Polish Scientific Publishers). 128
pp. English summary.

7902 Mendes, E.J. (1969). Additiones et

adnotationes Florae Mozambicanae - 1. Bol. Soc.
Brot. Ser.2 43:333-339.

7906 Exell, A.W. & Mendonca, F.A. (1973). Duas
especies novas de Teclea (Rutaceae).
Garcia de Orta Ser.Bot. 1 :93-94. Planches.

7916 Brenan, J. P.M. (1960). New and noteworthy
Cassias from Tropical Africa II. Kew

Bull. 14:178-188.

7917 Gillett. J.B. (1970). Additions to our
knowledge of Indigo/era L. in East Tropical
Africa. Kew Butt. 24:465-506.

7918 Verdcourt, B. (1972). Studies in the
Lejjuminosae - Papilionoideae - Hedysareae (sensu lato)
for the Flora Zambesiaca': 2. KewBull.

27:435-445.

7921 Phipps, J.B. (1964). Studies in die
Arunilmellae (Gramineae), I. AT/ri/a 4:87-124.

7922 Dyer, R.A. & Verdoorn, I. (1969).

Encephalartos manikensis and its near allies.
A:/Hm7(1):I47-I58.

7923 Wild, H. (1972). New and interesting species
of Compositae from South Central Africa I.
Kirkiai:\(yl-\11.

7924 Miiller, T. (1986) Returned questionnaire:
Endemics of Zimbabwe: Aloes and
Euphorbias of Zimbabwe.

7925 Cox, P.A. (1986). Returned Questionnaire:
American Samoa and Western Samoa.

7926 Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M., & Hepper, F.N.

(1927). Flora of West Tropical Africa. Published by
the English Ministry of State for the Colonies 3 vols
to 1972. 2nd edition.

7927 Aubreville, A. & Leroy, J.-F. (1961-1995).

Flore du Gabon. Published by the Gabon Government
through Museum National d'Hisioire Naturelle. Pans.
Incomplete; 34 volumes by 1996.

7954 Souza, S. de. (1981). Letter to G. Lucas.

Universite Nationale du Benin. Laboratoire de Botanique.
Comments on 27 (possibly) threatened plant taxa in
Benin.

7955 Polunin, O. & Stainton, A. (1984). Flowers of

the Himalaya. Oxford. Oxford Univ. Press. 580p. Illus.

7956 Hooker, J.D. (1872). Flora of British India
London.

7958

7959

7961

7967

7983

7984

7996

Bhandari, M.M. (1978). Flora of the Indian
Desert. Jodhpur. Scientific Publishers. 47Ip.

&

Turrill, W.B., Mibie-Redhead, E., Hubbard, C.E
Polhill, R.M. (1952). Flora of Tropical East
Africa. Published by the East African Community. Still
being produced (1985) in separate hefis for each (part
of a) family.

U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1983). Endangered and direatened wildlife
and plants: proposed endangered status for Jatropha
costaricensis ((juemador del Pacifico). Federal
Register 48(I37):32525-32526.

U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife

Service. (1985). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: final rule to determine Zanthoxyllum
ihomasianum to be an endangered species.
Federal Register 50(245):5 1 867-5 1 870.

U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1986). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposed endangered or direatened stams for
seven Florida scrub plants. Federal Register

51(69):12444-12451.

U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1985). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: final rule to determine Buxus
vahlii as an endangered species. Federal
Register 50(156):32572-32575.

U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1985). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: reopening of comment period on proposed
Endangered stams for Cupressus abramsiana
(Santa Cruz cypress). Fed. Reg.
50(228):48616-18617.

7999 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife

-761-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Service. (1986). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposed endangered status for Banara
vanderbillii. Federal Register
51(69):12455-12457.

8000 Tulin, T.G. et al. (eds.) (1964). Flora

Europaea. (Isc ed). Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press. 5 vols. 1964-1980. 2nd ed. vol 1 1993.

8001 Komarov, V.L. & Shishkin, B.K. (1933) Flora
URSS. Jerusalem. Israel: Academy of Sciences of the
USSR. Moscow and Leningrad. 30 vols (1933-1964). Program
for Scientific Translations. Vols 1-21 and 24 translated

into English. 1963-1979. by N. Landau.

8003 Bcrhaut, J. (1971). Flore illustree du

Senegal. Gouvernement du Senegal. Ministere du
Developpement Rural. 6 vols by 1979.

8006 Amerson, A.B., Whistler, W.A., & Schwaner, T.D.
(1982) Wildlife and wildlife habitat of American
Samoa. II: Accounts of flora and fauna. Washington. DC.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 151 pp. Annouted list,
maps.

8015 Grey-Wilson, C. (1984). Plants in peril: 1 .
KewMag. l(2):92-93. The African Violet.
Salntpaulia.

8020 Classman, S.F. (1972). A revision of B.E.
Dahlgrens index of American palms. Cramer. 294 pp.
Phanerogamarum Monographiae Tomus VI.

8021 Dassanayake, M.D. & Fosberg, F.R. (eds.).
(1980). A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon.
New Delhi: Amerind Publ. Co. 5 vols so far.

8037

Iwatsuki, K. (1986). Annotations to: List of
plants in the CMC database for Ogasawara-Gunto.

8038 Yoshida, A. & Tannawa, T. (1977). Endangered
plant species of the Ogasawara Islands. Notes
Waimea Arbor. 3(2):8-12. Tentative list of 31
endangered'. 17 rare' and 6 depleted' taxa.

8048 Woolliams, K.R. (1978). Observations on the
flora of the Ogasawara Islands. Notes Waimea
Arbor. 5(2):2-10. Data on 18 mostly threatened
plant species.

8049 Brownlie, G. (1961). Studies on Pacific ferns.
4. The ptendophyte flora of Pitcairn Island.
Pacific Science 15(2):297-300.

8050 St. John, H. & Philipson, W.R. (1962). An

account of the flora of Henderson Island. South Pacific
Ocean. Trans. R. Soc. N.Z. Bot. 1(14): 175-194.

8051 Cheng, Wen-Chun. (1980). Sylva Sinica. Flora

of Woody Plants in China Comminee. 929 pp. Vol. 1 (in
Chinese).

8058 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1985). Review of plant taxa for listing
as endangered or threatened species; notice of review.
Federal Register 50(188):39526-39584.

8177 Given, D.R. (1975). Conservation of rare and

threatened plant taxa in New Zealand - some principles
Proa New Zealand Ecol. Soc. 22:1-6. Map.
Includes remarks on Philip Island.

8243 Wang, H. (1986). Letter to S. Stuart. Lists
five threatened Chinese plants.

8260 Ng, F. (1984). Portraits of threatened plants.
6. Musa gracilis Holnum. Malay.
Naturalist iS(l):9-lO. Illus.

8309 Comber, J.B. (1990). Checklist of Javan
Orchidaceae. Unpublished list.

8316 Cheek, M. (1986). Annotations to: List of
Nepenthes.

8318 Sutler, H. (1986). Annotations to: List of

plants in the WCMC database for Burma. Includes
annotations to list of plants protected in Burma by the
1902 Burma Forest Act as amended to dale.

8321 Blower, J. (1985). Conservation priorities in

Burma. Oryx 19(2):79-85.

8322 Dray, A.M. (1985). Plantas a proteger em
Portugal continental. [Protected plants in Portugal).
Servigo Nacional de Parques. Reservas e Conserva?ao da
Natureza. Lisboa. 56 pp.

8328 Degener, O. &. I. (1932). Flora Hawaiiensis or

the new Flora of the Hawaiian Islands. Honolulu. ].
Pan-Pacific Research Institute. 7 loose-leaf fascicles.

8477 Maynard, A.C. (1986). Letter to H. Synge.
Gives distributions of 2 conifers.

8482 Wang, S.Y. (1986). List of threatened plants

of China. 18 pp. List with lUCN categories; endemism

given.

8485 Croat, T.B. (1984). Rediscovery of a rare
monstera (Monstera gracilis).
Aroideana 7(\):[2-\i. Illus.

8489 Purdie, A.W. (1985). Chordospartium

muritai (Papilionaceae) - a rare new species of New
Zealand tree broom. New Zealand J. Bot.
23:157-161. Illus.. map.

8552 Nicholls, W.H. (1950). Additions to the

Orchidaceae of Australia - 3. (Two new species of
Pterosrtlis in Victoria). Victorian
Naturalist 67:45^8. Illus.

8560 Henderson, R.J.F. (1969). Podolepis

monticola. a new species of Compositae from
Queensland. Contrib. Queensland Herbarium no.
2:1-9. Illus.

8615 Fosberg, F.R. & Sachet, M.-H. (1981).

Polynesian plant studies 6-18. Smithsonian
Contributions 47:1-38.

8616 St. John, H. & Philipson, W.R. (1960). List of
the flora of Oeno Atoll. Tuamotu Archipelago,
south-central Pacific Ocean. Trans. R. Soc.
N.Z. 88(3):401^03.

not

-762-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

8617 Fosberg. F.R. (1937). Some Rubiaceae of

souiheastern Polynesia. Occ. Papers Bernice P.
Bishop Mus. 13(19):245-293.

8619 Davis, P.H. (1965-1985). Flora of Turkey and

the Easi Aegean Islands. 9 vols. Edinburgh: Edinburgh
Universiiy Press. Illus.. maps.

8622 Iwatsuki, K. (1986). List of endemics to the
Bonin and Volcano Islands.

8623 Pignalti. S. (1982) Flora ditalia. Bologna:
Edagncole. 3 vols.

8778 Moore, H.E. (1980). Returned Questionnaire:
Palms of Mexico.

8793 Dransfield. J. (1979) Lists and comments on
palms, made in 1979. Some written on card index.

8794 Dransfield, J. (1978). Lists and comments on
palms, made in 1978. Some written on card index.

8801 Gentry, A.H. (1986). Notes on Peruvian palms.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 73(1):158-165.
Describes 3 new species, .nakes 3 new combinations and
reports 1 new record for Peru.

8679 Roosmalen, M.G.M. van. (1985). Fruits of the

Guianan flora. Wageningen: Institute of Systematic
Botany. Utrecht and Silvicultural Dept of Wageningen
Agricultural University.

8836 Schenk, J.R. (1984). A conservation strategy

for forest utilization in Solomon Islands. Solomon
Islands. Physical Planning Division. 62p. Illus.. maps,
forest.

8743 Johnson, D.V., Read, R.W., & Balick, M.J.

(1986). Economic botany and threatened species of

the palm family in Latin America and the Caribbean. Pan

2. The status of threatened species of the palm family

in Latin America and the Caribbean, Mimeo. 30 September

1986. (unpublished). Final repon on WWF 3322. Includes

Appendix 2. on palms of Atlantic forest. Appendix 1. by

H. Balslev on Ecuador, is a separate entry.

8745 Clements, M.A. (1982). Preliminary checklist

of Australian Orchidaceae, Canberra: National Botanic
Gardens. Lists over 600 taxa.

8751 Ohwi, J. (1965), Flora of Japan (in English).

Washington. DC: Smithsonian Institution. 1067 pp. En.

8754 Nasir, E. & Ali, S.l. (1970). Flora of West

Pakistan. Islamabad: Pakistan Agricultural Research
Council. Continued as Flora of Pakistan. 1980. 57
fascicles .so far.

8757 Hillcoat, D., Lewis, G., & Verdcourt, B.
(1986). A new species of Ceraionia
(Leguminosae - Caesalpiniodeae) from Arabia and the
Somali Republic. Kew Bull. 35(2):261-271.
Taxon published in the lUCN Plant Red Data Book as
Ceraionia sp.nov.

8764 Cadet, Th. (1984). Liste et commeniaires sur

les planies en danger des Mascareignes. (An annotated
list of plants m danger). Pans. Mimeo: Conservatoire
et Jardins Botaniques de Nancy. 20 pp. Includes notes on
local uses.

8765 Read, R.W. (1975). The genus Thrinax
(Palmae: Coryphoideae). Smithsonian Conrrib.
Bol. 19:1-98,

8840 Fosberg, F.R. (1973). On present condition and
conservation of forests in Micronesia. In Pac.
Sci. Assoc. Standing Comm. on Pac. Bot. Symposium:
Planned utilization of the lowland tropical forests,
August 1971. Bogor. Indonesia.

8895 Zohary, M. et al. (1966). Flora Palaestma.
Jerusalem. Israel Academy of Sciences. 3 vols so far.

8896 Shmida, A. (1986). Letter to Steve Davis.
Notes on threatened plants of Israel.

8897 Mouterde, P. (1966). Nouvelle Flore du Liban

et de la Syrie. Beirut. Dar El-Machreq. 3 vols so far.

8899 Boulos, L. & Al-Eisawi, D. (1978). Returned
List: Initial returns for Jordan.

8904 Glassman, S.F. (1979). Re-evaluation of tho
genus Butia with a description of a new
species. Principes 23(2):65-79. New species is
Butia purpurascens.

8934 Avishai, M. (1980). A list of oncocyclus
Iris from the Middle East proposed for
inclusion in the threatened plants survey. Includes
notes on distribution,

8937 Al-Eisawi, D.M. (1982). List of Jordan
vascular plants. Amman. 152 pp. Mimeo.

8941 Phillipps, A. (1987). Letter to Steve Davis.

Inclutjes a list of threatened taxa with lUCN categories.

9001 Breedlove, D.E. (ed.). (1981). Flora of

Chiapas. California Academy of Sciences. 2 vols so far.

8766 Cornell, D.S. & Correll, H.B. (1982). Flora of

the Bahama Archipelago. Vaduz. Liechtenstein: Cramer,
1692 pp. Includes the Turks and Caicos Islands.

8767 Howard, R.A. (ed.). (1974). Flora of die

Lesser Antilles: Leeward and Windward Islands. Jamaica
Plain. Mass.. Arnold Arboretum. 6 vols. 1974-1989.

9002 Wiggins, I.L. (1980). Flora of Baja

California. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 1025
pp.

9003 Smith, A.R. (1980). New taxa and combinations

of Pteridophytes from Chiapas. Mexico. Amer. Fern.
J. 70(l):15-27.

8777

Granville. J.J. de. (1980). Returned
Questionnaire: Palms of French Guiana.

9004 Standley, P.C., Steyermark, J. A., & Williams, L.O.
(1946). Flora of Guatemala. Fieldiana
Bot. 24. Illus. 13 parts. Complete. 1946-1978.

-765-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

9006 Woodson, R.E. et al. (1943). Flora of Panama.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 30-67. Compieie.
1980

9009 Stolze, R.G. (1976). Ferns and fern allies of
Guacemala. Fieldiana Bot. 39:1-130.

9012 Seymour, F.C. (1975). Polypodium in
Nicaragua. Phyiologia 31(2'):129-192.

9015 Sosa, V. (ed.). (1978). Flora of Veracruz.

Instiiuto de Invesiigaciones sobre Recursos Biolicos. 73
families so far.

9016 Smith, A.R. (1971). Sysiemalics of the
neotropical species of Thehptehs. Section
Cyclosorus. Uniw Calif. Publ. Bot. 59:1-143.

9017 Gomez, L.D. (1978). Tlielyptens
oroniensis. a new genus from Costa Rica. Amer.
Fern J. 68(1):9-I0.

9018 Zanoni, T.A. & Adams, R.P. (1979). The genus
Juniperus (Cupressaceae) in Mexico and
Guatemala: synonymy, key and distributions of the taxa.
Bot. Soc. Bot. Mex. 38:83-121. Maps, illus.

9019 Vovides, A. P. (1981). Lisla prelimmar de
planias Mexicanas raras o en peligro de exlmcion.
[Preliminary list of 210 rare, threatened and endangered
Mexican plant species). Biotica 6(2):219-228.

Sp (En).

(Acanthaceae). Flora Neotropica. Monograph 34.
116 pp.

9039 Molina, A. (1965). Nuevas fanerogamas de
America Central. Ceiba 1!(1):65-71.

9040 Leonard, E.G. (1959). A new genus of
Acanthaceae from Mexico. Wrightia 2(l):l-3.

9041 Daniel, T.F. (1980) The genus
Justicia (Acanthaceae) in the Chihuahuan
Desert. Contr. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14:61-67.

9042 Daniel, T.F. (1978). A new Mirandea
(Acanthaceae) from Nuevo Leon. Mexico. S\st.
Bot. 3(4):428-433.

9043 Daniel, T.F. (1981). Mexacantlms . a

new genus of Acanthaceae from western Mexico. Stst.
Bot. 6(3):288-293.

9044 McDade, L.A. (1982). New species of
Justicia and Razisea (Acanthaceae)

from Costa Rica, with taxonomic notes. Syst.
Bot. 7(4):489^97.

9045 Daniel, T.F. (1982). Anisacanthus
andersonii (Acanthaceae). a new species from
northwestern Mexico. Bull Torre\ Bot. Club
!09(2):148-151.

9046

Daniel, T.F. (1984). New and reconsidered
Mexican Acanthaceae. Madrono 31(2):86-92.

9020 DeLuca, P., Sabato, S., & Vazquez Torres, M.

(1984). Dioon toinasellii (Zamiaceae), a

new species with two varieties from western Mexico.

Brinonia 36(3):223-227.

9021 Robert, M.-F. (1978). Un nouveau pin pignon
mexicain: Pmus johannis . Adansonia

(ser. 2) 18(3):365-373.

9025 Gomez, L.D. (1984). Plantae Mesoamericanae

novae. VI. Phytologia 52(3):153-156.

9026 Gomez, L.D. (1983). Plantae Mesoamericanae

novae. VIII. Phytologia 53(2):97-101.

9027 Perez de La Rosa, J. A. (1985). Una nueva
especie de Juniperus de Mexico.
/•/!>7otos;a57(2):81-86.

9034 Palmer, T.C. (1933). Shorter notes. Amer.

Fern. J. 22:36.

9035 Leonard, E.C. (1950). Five new species of
Acanthaceae from Honduras. Ceiba 1:103-115.

9048 Daniel, T.F. (1983). Systematics of
Holographis (Acanthaceae). J. Arnold
Arboretum 64:129-160.

9049 Leonard, E.C. (1960). A new

Stenandrium from the state of Durango, Mexico.

Wrightia 2(2):83-85.

9050 Daniel, T.F. (1984). A revision of
Stenandrium (Acanthaceae) in Mexico and
adjacent regions. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card.
71:1028-1043.

9052 Wasshausen, D.C. (1981). New species of
Justicia (Acanthaceae). Phytologia
49(l):65-68.

9053 Wasshausen, D.C. (1973). New species of
Aphelandra (Acanthaceae). Phytologia

25(7):465-502.

9054 Maluda, E. (1972). Plantas nuevas de Mexico.
An. Inst. Biol. Univ. Nal. Auton. Mexico
43(l):51-62.

9036 Wasshausen. D.C. (1975). The genus
Aphelandra (Acanthaceae). Smithsonian
Contrib. Bot. 18:1-157.

9037 Standley, P.C. (1937-1939). Flora of Costa
Rica Field Miis. Nat. Hist.. Bot. Ser.
18(1-4)1-1616. Map. Complete.

9038 Daniel, T.F. (1983). Carlowrightia

9055 Piiia, I. (1980). Rare and threatened Agavaceae

and Cactaceae of Mexico. Sociedad Mexicana Cactologia.

9057 Gomez-Pompa, A. & Valdes-Reyna, J. (1962). Una

especie epiTita de Yucca de la selva
lacandona. Boi Soc. Bot. Mex. 27:43^6.

9058 Miranda, F. (1961). Plantas nuevas del sur de
Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mix. 26:120-132.

-764-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

9061 Standley, P.C. & Williams, L.O. (1952). Ocho
generos de arboles y arbusios nuevos para Centro
America. Ceiba 3:24-35.

9098 Hazlett, D.L. (1979). Arboles maderables y

olros arboles desconocidos de la Cordillera Nombre de
Dios. Cf 1*0 23(2):76-84.

Fryxell, P.A. (1977). New species of Malvaceae
from Mexico and Brazil. Phyrologia
37(4):285-316.

Lundell, C.L. (1976). Studies of American
plants. XII. Wrighiia 5(7):241-259.

9099 Williams, L.O. (1968). Tropical American
plants. X. Fieldiana Bol. 32(4):35-6I.

9105 Barringer, K.A. (1983). Notes of Central
American Arisiolociiiaceae. Brinonia
35(2):171-174.

9065 Lundell, C.L. (1970). Studies of American
plants, II. Wr/g/ir/o 4(4): 129-152.

9070 Dressier, R.L. (1978). Two noteworthy
ornamentals from the Caribbean coast of Panama.
Selbyana 2(2.3):3OO-302.

9071 Madison, M. (1978) The species of
Anthurium with palmately divided leaves.
Selbyana 2(2.3):239-282.

9075 Standley, P.C. & Williams, L.O. (1951).
Planiae Centrali-Americanae. II. Ceiba
1:231-255.

9077 Barringer, K.A. (1984). A new species of
Guaneria (Annonaceae) from Panama. Ann.
Missouri Boi. Card. 71(4):1186-1 187.

9078 Croat, T.B. (1983). A revision of the genus
Anthurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central
America. Part I. Mexico and Middle America. Ann.
Missouri Bot. Card. 70(2);21 1-420.

9079 Gentry, H.S. (1960). A new Agave
from Oaxaca. Brinonia 12:98-100.

9110 Stevens, W.D. (1983). New species and names in
Apocynaceae. Asclepiadoidea. Phytologia
53(6):40M05.

9111 Baker, R.A. & Burger, W.C. (1976) Key and

commentary on the spe"ies of Spathiphyllum
(Araceae) in Costa Rica, including S.
silvicola. sp. nov. Phytologia

33(7):447-454.

9114 Vovides, A.P. (1986). Relacion de planlas

Mexicanas raras o en peligro de extincion. 7 pp.
Veracruz: INIREB.

9139 Rathakrishnan, N.C. (1983). Rare and

little-known orchids from the erstwhile Presidency of
Madras. Bull. Bot. Sur\: India
23(3^).237-239. (1981 publ. 1983).

9147 Whistler, W.A. (1986). A revision of
Psychotria (Rubiaceae) in Samoa. J.
Arnold Arboretum 67:341-370.

9148 Quero, H.J. & Read, R.W. (1986). A revision of
the palm genus Gaussia. Syst. Bot.
11(1):145-154.

9084 Williams, L.O. (1970). Tropical American
plants. XI. Fieldiana Bol. 32(12):179-206.

9089 Gentry, A.H. (1980). Bignoniaceae Pan I.
(Crescentieae and Tourretlieae). Flora
Neotropica. Monograph 25. 131 pp.

9090 Fryxell, P.A. (1969). The genus
Hampea (Malvaceae). Brinonia
21:359-396.

9092 Robyns, A. (1967). Bombacaceae Neotropieae
Novae I. New species of Chorisia and
Quararihea. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.
54:184-186.

9094 Higgins, L.C. (1976). Two new species from the
Chihuahuan Desert. Phytologia 33(6):41 1-413.

9096 Gentry, A.H. (1977). New species of
Gibsonioihamnus (Scrophulariaceae /
Bignoniaceae) and Tournefortia (Boraginaceae)
from eastern Panama and the Choco. Ann. Missouri
Bot. Gard. 64:133-135.

9097 Smith, L.B. & Downs, R.J. (1977).

Pitcairnioideae, Tillandsioideae. Bromelioideae
(Bromeliaceae). Flora Neotropica. Monograph

14(1-3).

9149 Moore, H.E. (1980). Two new species of
Geonoma (Palmae). Gentes Herbarum

12(l):25-29.

9150 Moore, H.E. (1980). Four new species of Palmae
fi-om South America. Gentes Herbarum
12(l):30-38.

9155 Lan, K.M. (1984). A new variety of
Amenlotaxus argotaenia. Acta
Phytotaxonomica Sinica 22(6):492. Ch. Illus.

9157 Chen, S.C. & Tsi, Z.H. (1984).

Paphiopeditum malipoense sp. nov. - an
intermediate form between Paphiopedilum and
Cypripedium with a discussion on the origin of
the genus. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica
22(2): 119-124. Ch (En).

9159 Melville, R. & Heybroek, H.M. (1971). The elms
of the Himalaya. Kew Bull. 26(l):5-28. Illus.,
maps.

9204 Humphries, C.J. (1977). A new genus of the
Compositae from North Africa. Bot. Notiser
130:155-161.

9216 Mohanan, M., Henry, A.N., & Nair, N.C. (1982).

Notes on three rare and interesting orchids collected

-765-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

from Trivandrum Disirici. Kerala. / Bombay Nat.
HiSL Sac- 79(l):234-236.

9228 Rathakrishnan, N.C. & Saran, R. (1983). Notes

on rare plants from Madhya Pradesh. J. Bombay Nat.
Hist. Soc. 80(3):665-667. Nine taxa of flowering
plants.

9244 Muiiiz, O. & Borhidi, A. (1982). Catalogo de
las palmas de Cuba. Acta Boianica Academiae
Scieniiarum Hungaricae 28(3-4):309-334.

9248 Mudgal, V. & Jain, S.K. (1982). Copiis
leeia Wall. - local uses, distribution and
cultivation. Bull. Bot. Surv. India
22:179-180. lllus. Medicinal.

9249 Joseph. J., Abbareddy, N.R., & Haridasan, K.

(eds.). (1982). Gastrodia e.xilis Hook., a
rare and interesting orchid from Khasi and Jainiia
Hills. Meghalaya. Bull. Bot. Sun. India
22:203-205. lllus., map. (1980 publ. 1982).

9250 Mohanan, M. & Henry, A.N. (1982). Rediscovery
of three rare and endemic plants of India. Bull.
Bot. Sun. India 22:236-237. (1980 publ. 1982).

9272 Holttum, R.E. (1964). A revised Flora of

Malaya. Singapore: Gov't Printer. 3 vols. Vol. 1 -
Orchids of Malaya; Vol. 2 - Ferns of Malaya: Vol. 3 ■
Grasses of Malaya, by H.B. Gilliland.

9280 Parris, B.S. (1986). Grammiiidaceae of
Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Kew

Bulletin 4\{i):A9\-5n.

threatened endemic plants in Galapagos Santa Cruz,
Charles Darwin Research Station. lOpp Annotated list;
maps.

9402 Bogner, J. (1984). On Hapaline

appendtculata and Phymatarum borneense.

two rare Araceae from Borneo. Plant Systemaucs and

Evolution 144:59-66. lllus

9416 Hegde, S.N. & Rao, A.N. (1983). Further
contributions to the orchid flora of Arunachal Pradesh -
\.J. Econ. Tax. Bot. 4(2):383-392. Annotated

list of 30 species, of which 3 are new species. 3 new
records for India and 3 new records for N.E. Himalayas.
18 species are noted as rare and/or endangered.

9417 Burger, W.C. (ed.). (1971). Flora
Costaricensis. Fieldiana Bot. 35 & 40.
Continued in Fieldiana Bot., New Series 4. 13.
18.28.33.35.36.

9420 Durkee, L. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9422 Halbinger, F. (1975). Barkeria
shoemakeri . a new orchid from the stale of
Michoacan. Orquidea (Mex.) 4(10):296-297.

9423 Williams, L.O. (1951). The Orchidaceae of
Mexico. Ce/6a 2(1):1-321.

9424 Dodson, C.H. (1974). Dressleria and
Clowesia: a new genus and an old one revived
in the Cataselinae (Orchidaceae). Selbyana
1(2):130-137.

9282

Holttum, R.E. (1986). A new tree-fern in

northern Queensland. Kew Bulletin 41(3):532.

9425

Vovides, A. P. (1982). Annotations to: List of
Uireatened plants of Mexico.

9283 Jermy, A.C. (1986). Two new

Selaginella species from Gunung Mulu National
Park. Sarawak. Kew Bulletin 41(3):547-559.
lllus.

9315 Mohanan, M., Henry, A.N., & Nair, N.C. (1982).

Some rare and fast disappearing plants discovered in
Trivandrum District. Kerala. Bull. Bot. Surv.
India 22(1-4):105-108. (1980 publ. 1982).

9326 Cribb. P.J. (1983). A revision of
Dendrobium sect. Latouria (Orchidaceae).
AVvf Bulletin 38(2):229-306. lllus.. col.
lllus., maps,

9327 Chandrabose, M. & Srinivasan, S.R. (1981).

Notes on two rare and interesting plants from S. India.
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Sec. 78(3):630.

9330 Henry, A.N. & Snaminathan, M.S. (1983). Rare

or new Exacum L. (Gentianaceae) from southern
India. J Bonibav Nai. Hist. Soc.
80(2):456-459. lllus,

9336 Vajravelu, E. & Bhargavan, P. (1982). Notes on
some rare plants from south India. J. Econ. Tax.
Bot. 3(3):969-973. lllus.

9389 Lawesson, J.E. (1986). Report on the most

9426 Gomez, L.D. (1982). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9429 Maas, P.J.M. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9432 Rauh, W. (1984). Tillandsia

ehlersiana: a remarkable new species from Chiapas,
Mexico, J. Bromeliad Soc. 34(4):166-169,

9443 Rodas, J. & Aguilar, J. (1980), Lisia de

algunas especies vegetales en via en exiincion, INAFOR.
Guatemala City. Guatemala, 3p, (unpublished),

9444 Witsberger, D. (1980), Tree species of El
Salvador and their conservation status, 31 pp,
(unpublished list),

9446 Ferreyra, R. (1977), Endangered species and
plant communities in Andean and coastal Peru,
In Prance. G,T,. Elias. T (Eds.).
Extinction is forever, Bronx. New York: New York
Botanical Garden, 150-157 pp. Graphs, Vegetation regions
and associated endangered plants,

9482 Grayum, M.H. (1986) New taxa of
Caladtum. Chlorospatha. and
Xanthosoma (Araceae: Colocasioideae) from
southern Central America and northwestern Colombia.

-766-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Ann. Missouri Bol. Card. 73(2):462-474.

9484 Kress, W.J. (1986). New heliconias

(Heliconiaceae) from Panama. Selbyana
9:156-166.

9488 Lott, EJ., Jaramillo, V., & Rzedowski, J.

(1984). Un genero nuevo de la pane meridional de
Mexico: Gypsacanihus (Acanihaceae, Jusiicieae.
Odonioneminae). Bol. Soc. Bot. Me.x. 46:47-51.

9490 Pohl, R. (1986). A new Papsatum

(Poaceae) from Mesoamerica. Ann. Missouri Bot.
Card. 73:501.

9518 Prance, G.T. (1972). Chrysobalanaceae.
Supplement to Chrysobalanaceae, Flora
Neolropica, Monograph 9 (supplement). 406 pp.

9522 King, R.M. & Robinson, H. (1974). Studies in

the Eupaiorieae (Asieraceae). CXXVIII. Four additions to
the genus Ageraiina from Mexico and Central
America. Phylologia 28(5):49M93.

9524 Turner, B.L. (1985). Agerauna

gonzalezorum (Asieraceae - Eupatorieae). a new
species from Duraneo. Mexico. Phylologia
58(7):498.

9529 Williams. L.O. (1964). Tropical American
plants. VI. Fietdiana Bol. 31(2):17-48.

9532 McVaugh, R. (1972). Nomenclaiural and

taxonomic notes on Mexican Compositae. Rhodora
54:495-516.

9550 Paray, L. (1958). Nuevas compuestas de Mexico.
Bol. Soc. Bol. Me.x. 22:1-12.

9593 Gomez. L.D. (1985). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9595 King, R.M. (1965). Piqueriopsis. a

new genus of Compositae from southwestern Mexico.
Brinonia 17:352-353.

9604 Robinson, H. (1976). Three new Asieraceae from
Guerrero. Mexico. Phylologia 33(5):285-292.

9613 Grashoff, J.L. (1974). Novelties in
Srevia (Composiue: Eupaiorieae).
Brinonia 26:347-384.

9615 Turner, B.L. (1972). Siroiheria

(Compositae - Tageieae) a new monotypic genus from
north-central Mexico. Am. J. Bot. 59:180-182.

9618 Cronquist, A. (1965). Studies in Mexican

Compositae. I. Miscellaneous new species. Memoirs
ofihe New York Bolanical Garden 12(3):286-292.

9627 Torres, A.M. (1963) Taxonomy of
Zinnia. Brinonia 15:1-25.

9628 Funk, V.A. (1982). The sysiematics of
Monlanoa (Asieraceae. Heliantheae).
Memoirs ofihe New York Bolanical Garden
36:1-133.

9640 Cuatrecasas, J. (1982). Miscellaneous notes on
Neotropical Flora. XV. New taxa in the Asieraceae
PAwo/ogia 52(3):166-177.

9641 Cuatrecasas, J. (1982). Studies in Neotropical
Senecioneae III. New taxa in Senecio.
Penlacalia. and Gynoxvs.

Phylologia 520):i59-i66.

9553 Sorensen, P.D. (1969). A revision ofihe genus
Dahlia (Composiue). Heliantheae -
Coreopsidinae. Rhodora 71:309^16.

9554 Pippen, R.W. (1968). Mexican "Cacalioid"
genera allied to Senecio (Compositae).
Conirih. U.S. Nal. Herb. 34(6):365^47.

9567 Turner, B.L. (1975). Taxonomy of

Haploesihes (Asieraceae - Senecioneae).
Wrighlia 5(5):\08-\l5.

9571 Torres. A.M. (1968). Revision of

Jaegeria (Compositae - Heliantheae).
finnon/a 20:52-73.

9581 Rzedowski. J. (1970). Esiudio sisiemaiico del
genero Microspennum (Compositae). Bol.
Soc. Boi. Me.x. 31:49-108.

9582 Rzedcwcki, J. (1972). Dos especies nuevas del
genero Microspennum (Compositae) del estado de
Jalisco (Mexico). Bol. Soc. Bol. Mex.
32:77-86.

9649 Nelson, C. (1984). Una Ocoiea

(Lauraeeae), una Salvia (Labiatae) y una
Eupatorium (Compositae) nuevos de Honduras.
Ce/ftfl 25(2): 173- 176.

9651 Powell, A.M. & Turner, B.L. (1976). New
gypsophilous species of Pseudoclappia and
Sariwellia (Asieraceae) from west Texas and
eastern Chihuahua. Sida 6(4):317-320.

9657 Myint, T. & Ward, D.B. (1968). A taxonomic
revision of the genus Bonamia
(Convolvulaceae). Phylologia 17:121-239.

9658 Austin, D. (1981). Annotations lo: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9659 McPherson, G.D. (1980). Eight new species of
Ipomoea and Quamoclit from Mexico.
Conirib. Univ. Mich. Herb. 14:85-97.

9660 Maas, P.J.M. (1972). Costoideae
(Zingiberaceae). Flora Neolropica, Monograph
8. 148 pp.

9586 Dillon, M.O. & D'Arcy, W.G. (1978). New and

noteworthy Asieraceae from Panama. Ann. Missouri
Boi. Gard. 65:764-765.

9661 Calderon de Rzedowski, G. (1974). Adiciones a
la flora fanerogamica del Valle de Mexico. II. Bol.
Soc. Bot. Mex. 33:47-67.

767-

Data sources for The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

9662 Hunt, D.R. (1985) Annotations lo: Lisi of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9663 Calderon de Rzedowski, G. (1970). Hallazgo de
una especie nueva de Draba (Cruciferae) en el
Valle de Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mex.
31:109-112.

9664 Rollins, R.C. (1976). Studies on Mexican
Cruciferae. Conirib. Gray Herb. 206:3-18.

9665 Calderon de Rzedowski, G. (1977). Mancoa
rollinsiana. una especie nueva de Cruciferas
encontrada en el Valle de Mexico. Phvtologia
36(4):269-273.

9666 Rollins, R.C. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9667 Rollins, R.C. (1969). A remarkable new
crucifer from Mexico. Conirib. Gray Herb.
198:1-8.

Arclostaphylos . Madrono 21 :268-272

9685 Luteyn, J.L. (1982). Ericaceae - Part 1.
Cavendishta. Flora Neotropica.
Monograph 35. 290 pp.

9686 Luteyn, J.L. (1976). Notes on neotropical
Vaccinieae (Ericaceae). I. Gonocalyx - a genus
new to Central America. Brmonia 28(1):37-41.

9687 Williams, L.O. (1965) Tropical American
plants, vn. FieldianaBoi 31(6):167-221.

9688 Luteyn, J.L. & Wilbur, R.L. (1977) New genera
and species of Ericaceae (Vaccinieae) from Costa Rica
and Panama. Brmonia 29:255-276.

9690 Williams, L.O. (1967). Tropical American
plants. VIII. FieUiana Bol. 31(10):249-269.

9692 McVaugh, R. (1961). Euphorbiaceae
Novo-Galicianae. Brinonia 13:145-205.

9668 Rollins, R.C. (1980). The genus
Pennellia (Cruciferae) in North America.
Conirib. Gray Herb. 210:5-21.

9669 Dielerle, J.V.A. (1974). A new geocarpic genus
from Mexico: Apaizingania (Cucurbitaceae).
Br/non/fl 26:120-132.

9670 Dielerle, J.V.A. (1980). Two new Cucurbiuceae
from Mexico. Contr. Univ. Mich. Herb.
14:69-73.

9672 Harling, R. (1985). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9674 Hermann, F.J. (1974). Manual of the genus
Carex in Mexico and Central America.
Washington, DC: U.S. Forest Service. 219 pp.

9676 Prance, G.T. (1977) Two new species for the
Flora of Panama. Brmonia 29:154-158.

9677 Prance, G.T. (1976). Tapiira
(Dichapetalaceae) a genus new to Mexico. Bull.
Torrey Bol. Club 103:21-22.

9678 Williams, L.O. (1961). Tropical American
plants. II. Fieldiana Bol. 29(6):345-372.

9695 Molina, A. (1951). Nuevas especies de plantas
de la Republica de Honduras. Ceiba 1 :255-263.

9700 Huft, M.J. (1982). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9702 Rogers, D.J. & Appan, S.G. (1973)
Manihoi. Manihoioides

(Euphorbiaceae) in Flora Neotropica. Monograph
13. 272 pp.

9703 Webster, G. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9704 Webster, G. (1967). A remarkable new
Phyllanihus (Euphorbiaceae) from Central
America. Ann. Missouri Bol. Card. 54:194-196.

9706 McVaugh, R. (1974). Flora Novo-Galiciana. Ann
Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.

9707 Martinez, M. (1974). Los encinos de Mexico.
An. Insl. Biol. Univ. Nal. Aulon. Mexico Ser.
Bordmca45(l):2I-56.

9708 Muller, C.H. (1979). Quercus

deliquescens, a new species from Chihuahua. Mexico.
Phytologia 42(2):289-291 .

9679 Kubitzki, K. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9681 Carnegie Institution of Washington. (1936).

Botany of the Maya Area. Washington. DC. 802p.

9682 White, F. (1981). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9683 McVaugh, R. & Rosatti, T.J. (1978) A new

species oi Arbuius (Ericaceae) from western
Mexico. Conir. Univ. Mich. Herb.
ll(5):301-304.

9684 Wells, P.V. (1972). The manzanitas of Baja
California, including a new species of

9709 Sleumer, H.O. (1980). Flacourtiaceae.
Flora Neolropica, Monograph 22. 499 pp.

9710 Gonzalez-Medrano, F. (1972). Una nueva
Frankeniaceae del norte de Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot.
Mex. 32:71-76.

9715 Pringle, J.S. (1977). Taxonomy and

distribution of Geniiana (Gentianaceae) in
Mexico and Central America. Sida 7:174-218.

9718 Wiehler, H. (1978). Miscellaneous transfers
and new species of neotropical Gesneriaceae.
5e/6>ano5(l):61-93.

-768-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

9719

Skog, L. (1982). Annoiaiions lo: List of
ihreaiened plants of Middle America.

notes on American Labiatae. X. Brinonia

20:295-313.

9721 Wiehler, H. (1978). The genera
Episcia. Alsobia.
Nauutocalyx. and Paradrymonia
(Gesneriaceae). Selbyana 5(1): 1-60.

9722 Beetle, A.A. (1977). Noteworthy grasses from
Mexico, V. Phywlogia 37(4):3I7^7.

9726 Seymour, F.C. (1975). Panicum in

Nicaragua. Phylologia 32(1): 1-30.

9727 Pohl, R. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9730 Nelson, C. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9732 Breedlove, D.E. & McClintock, E. (1976).

Thornea (Hypericaceae), a new genus from
Mexico and Guatemala. Madrono 23:368-373.

9733 Molseed, E. (1968). Fosieria. a new
genus of Mexican Iridaceae. Brinonia
20:232-234.

9736 Cruden, R.W. (1968). Three new species of
Tigndia (Iridaceae) from Mexico.
BnVron/fl 20:314-320.

9738 Manning, W.E. (1957). The genus

Juglans in Mexico and Central America. J.
Arnold Arbor. 38:121-150.

9742 Lavin, M. & Sousa, M. (1987). The Madrensis
group of Coursetia (Leguminosae: Robinieae).
Sysi. Boi. 12(l):106-115.

9745 Fowlie, J. A. (1987). A contribution to a

monographic revision of the genus Saphronitis
Lindl. Orchid Digest 5\i.\):\5-3'i.

9749 Villaseiior, J.L. (1986). A new species of the

Mexican genus Arnicastrum Greenm. (Asteraceae:
Heliantheae). Syst. Bol. ll(2):277-279.

9751 Warnock, M.J. (1987). Synopsis of

Delphinium (Ranunculaceae) in continental
Mexico. Rhodora 89(857):47-74.

9772 Palmberg, C. (1987). Conservation of genetic

resources of woody species. 16 pp. Rome: FAO. Paper
prepared for Simposio Sobre Silvicuitura y Mejoramiento
Geneti co. Cief. Buenos Aires. 6-10 April 1987. Includes
lists of commercially exploited timber trees.

9774 Borhidi, A. (1987). Lener to V.H.Heywood. 25
February 1987. and annotations w CMC printout of Cuban
paims. TPU printout dated 2 February 1987.

9775 La Frankie, J.V. (1986). Morphology and
taxonomy of the New World species of
Maianihemum (Liliaceae). J. Arnold
Arbor. 67(4):37M39.

9777 Epiing, C. & Jativa, C. (1968). Supplementary

9783 Mori, S.A. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9784 Dwyer, J. (1965). Notes on the Lecythidaceae
of Panama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card.
52:351-363.

9785 Prance, G.T. & Mori, S. (1979). Lecythidaceae
- Pan I. The actinomorphic -flowered New World
Lecythidaceae (Asleranthus.

Gusiavia. Grias, AUantoma

and Cariniana). Flora Neorropica,

Monograph 21.

9786 Mori, S. (1970). A new species of
Lecyihis from Panama. Ann. Missouri Bot.
Card. 57:386-388.

9787 Janzen, D. (1974). Swollen-thorn acacias of
Central America. Smithsonian Contrib. Bot.
13:1-131.

9793 Frantz, P.R. (1979). A new species of
Centrosema (Leguminosae) from Nicaragua and a
key to the species in Central America. Sida
8(2):152-162.

9794 Espinosa, G.J. (1977). Una nueva especie de
Crotalaria (Leguminosae) de Valle de Mexico.
Phytologia 36(4):265-268.

9798 Arroyo, M.T.K. (1976). The syslematics of the
legume genus Harpalyce (Leguminosae -
Lotoideae). Memoirs of the New York Botanical
Garden 26(4): 1-80.

9802 Burger, W.C. (1968). Notes on the Flora of
Costa Rica, I. Fieldiana Bot. 31(ll):273-275.

9808 Cowan, R.S. (1968). Swartzia

(Leguminosae). Flora Neotropica. Monograph 1.

227p.

9812 Rogers, CM. (1968). Yellow-flowered species
of Linum in Central America and western North
America. Brittonia 20:107-135.

9815 Kuijt, J. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9816 Kuijt, J. (1978). Commentary on the mistletoes
of Panama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card.

65:736-763.

9817 Graham, S. (1968). New species of
Cuphea (Lythraceae) from Mexico.
Brinonia 2Q.\-m.

9818 Graham, S. (1971). Three new species of
Cuphea (Lythraceae) from Mexico.
Brinonia 23:227-230.

9821 Fryxell, P.A. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

-769-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

9822 Fryxell, P.A. (1976). Mexican species of
Ahulilon sect. Armaia (Malvaceae) including
descriptions of three new species. Madrono
23:320-333.

9823 Fryxell, P.A. (1980). Three new species of
Malvaceae from Mexico. Phylologia
46(6):391-399.

9825 Fryxell, P.A. (1978). Gossypium

turner! (Malvaceae), a new species from Sonora.
Mexico. Madrono 25;155-159.

9826 Fryxell, P.A. (1977). New species of Malvaceae
from Mexico and Brazil. Phyrologia
37(4);285-3l6.

9827 Fryxell, P.A. (1979). Una revision del genero
Pavonia en Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot.

Mex. 38:7-35,

9828 Fryxell, P.A. (1974). Revision of
Peripiera DC. (Malvaceae). Bol. Soc. Bol.
Mex. 33:39-46.

9829 Fryxell, P.A. (1971) A revision of
Phyinosia (Malvaceae). Madrono
21:153-174.

9832 Kennedy. H. (1978) Notes on Central American
Marantaceae 11. New species of Calaihea from
Cosu Rica and Panama. Brenesia 14/15:349-356.

9833 Kennedy, H. (1976). Notes on Central American
Marantaceae. I. New species and records from Panama and
Costa Rica. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card.

60:413-426.

9835 Almeda, F. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9836 Wurdack, J.J. (1982). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9837 Almeda, F. (1974). A new epiphytic
Blakea (Melastomataceae) from Panama.
Bz-mon/a 26:393-397.

9838 Wurdack, J.J. (1976). New Guatemalan

Melastomataceae. Wrigluia 5(7):226-227.

9839 Almeda, F. (1979). A new Costa Rican species
of Clidemm (Melastomataceae). Bull.

Torrey Bot. Club 106:189-192.

9840 Wurdack. J.J. (1978). Vicariads in
Henrietella (Melastomataceae).
Wrightia6(2):2l-22.

9841 Almeda, F. (1978). Systcmatics of the genus
Monochaetum (Melastomataceae) in Mexico and
Central America. Umw Calif. Publ. Botany
75:1-134.

9842 Morley, T. (1976). Memecyleae
(Melastomataceae). Flora Neotropica. Monograph
15. 295 pp.

9843 Pennington, T.D. (1981). Meliaceae. Flora
Neotropica. Monograph 28. 470 pp.

9987 Gorts van-Rijn, A.R. A. (1985). Flora of the

Guianas. Kbnigstein. W. Germany: Koeltz Scientific
Books.

9989 Lorence, D.H. (1981) Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9990 Berg, C.C. (1972). Olmedieae. Brosimeae
(Moraceae). Flora Neotropica, Monograph 7. 229
pp.

9991 Berg, C.C. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9992 Kress, W.J. (1985). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

9993 Gentry, A.H. (1975). Additional Panamanian
Myrisiicaceae. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.

62:474-479.

9996 Nimierous. (1990). Plant name changes. Where

the plant name has been changed from an earlier usage in
the datafile.

9997 Numerous. (1990). Multiple data sources. Where
more than one data source was required to provide the
information required.

9998 Numerous. (1990). Assumed data. Where
assumptions are made on the data before incorporation.

10001 Dwyer, J. & Hayden, M.V. (1966). Three new
species of Neea (Nyctaginaceae) from Panama.
Phytologia 14(3):137-139.

10003 Raven, P.H. (1981). Annotations lo: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10004 Plitman, U., Raven, P.H., & Breedlove, D.

(1972). New uxa and recombinations in
Lopezia (Onagraceae). Ann. Missouri Bot.
Gard. 59:279-281.

10006 Plitman, U., Raven, P.H., Tai, W., & Breedlove, D.

(1975). Cytological studies in Lopezieae
(Onagraceae). Bot. Gazette 136(3):322-332.

10007 Navarro, A.V. (1982). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10008 Luer, C.A. (1977). Icones Pleurothallidinanim
1 and in. Selbyana 3(1-4):M12.

10009 Luer, C.A. (1980). Miscellaneous new species
in Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae). Phytologia
46(6):345-387.

10010 Dodson, C.H. (1982). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10011 Halbinger, F. (1982). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

-770-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

10012 Williams, L.O. (1956). An enumeration of the
Orchidaceae from Central America. British Honduras, and
Panama. Ceiba 5A-256.

10013 Hamer, F. (1974). Las orquideas de El
Salvador. San Salvador. El Salvador; Mmisterio de
Educacion. 8(X) pp. 2 vols.

10015 Dressier, R.L. (1968). Dos orquideas nuevas de
Mexico occidental. An. Inst. Biol. Univ. Nal.
Aulon. Mexico. Ser. Boldnica 39(1);117-120.

10016 Scheeren, W. (1974). A new
Epidendrum from Oaxaca. Mexico:
Epidendrum gasiiferum. Orquidea
(Mix.) 4(5):67-72.

10017 Heller. A.H. & Hawkes, A.D. (1966). Nicaraguan
orchid studies - 1. Phyiologia 14(l):l-35.

flora of Belize (British Honduras). Adansonia
ser. 2 14(2);299-302.

10049 Dressier, R.L. (1983). Two new
Kefersiemia from Panama.
Orquideologia 16(l):56-62.

10059 Wendt, T. (1979). Notes on the genus
Polygala in die United Sutes and Mexico.
J. Arnold Arbor. 60(4):504-514.

10060 Gentry, A.H. (1973). A new species of
Proteaceae from Panama. Ann. Missouri Sot.
Card. 60:571-572.

10061 Johnston, M.C. (1976). Thaliaruin
henricksonii (Ranunculaceae). a new species from
the Chihuahuan Desert region. Wrighiia
5(8):301.

10018 Heller, A.H. (1968). Three new Nicaraguan
Epidendrums. Fieldiana Bar. 32(2):7-ll.

10020 Dressier, R.L. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10021 Hagsater, E. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10028 Correll, D.S. (1965). Supplement to orchids of
Guatemala and British Honduras. Fieldiana Bol.
3 1(7): 177-221.

10030 Dressier, R.L. (1979). An attractive new
Sievekingia from Panama.
Orquideologia 13(3):224-229.

10034 Hamer, F. (1983). Orchids of Nicaragua.
hones Planlarum Tropicarum. fascicles 7-9.
11-13.

10035 Dressier, R.L. (1975). A new
Mormodes (Orchidaceae) from Panama. Ann.
Missouri Boi. Card. (>2:5\0-i\\ . Mormodes
lancilabris.

10037 Barringer, K.A. (1985). Three new species of
Elleanthus (Orchidaceae) from Central America.
Brinonia 37(3):286-290.

10041 Hagsater, E. (1986). Oncidium
hyalinobulbon LaLlave & Lexarza and Ercina
echinata (H.B.K.) Lindley. Orquidea
(Mex.) 10(1):3742.

10042 Greenwood, E.W. (1986). Ponthieva
angusiipetata Greenwood, una especie inesperada del
Surde Mexico. Orquidea (Mix.) 10(1):7-21.

i0044 Leon, E.A. (1986) Clowesia

dndsoniana: una nueva Clowesia de Mexico.
Orquidea (Mix.) 10(l):191-20O.

10047 Halbinger, F. (1982). Odonioglossum

y generos afines en Mexico y Centroamerica.
Orquidea (Mix.) 8(2): 155-242.

10048 Jones, H.G. (1974). Additions to the orchid

10062 Johnston, M.C. & Johnston, L.A. (1978).
Rhamnus. Flora Neolropica, Monograph
20. 96 pp.

10063 Blackwell, W.H. (1968) Revision of
Bouvardia (Rubiaceae). Ann. Missouri Bat.
Cord. 55:1-30.

10064 Anderson, W.R. (1972). A monograph of the
genus Crusea (Rubiaceae). Memoirs of the
New York Botanical Garden 22(4): 1-128.

10065 Dempster, L.T. (1970). Three new species of
Oalium (Rubiaceae) from Baja California.

Bnrronifl 22:184-190.

10066 Dempster, L.T. (1975). A new species of
Galium (Rubiaceae) from Coahuila.
Madrono 23:13-14.

10071 Rzedowski. J. (1975). Tres dicotiledoneas

mexicanas nuevas de posible interes ornamental.
Bol. Soc. Bot. Mix. 35:37-50.

10073 Barringer, K.A. (1983). Polygala

dukei (Polygonaceae). a new species from Panama.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 70(l):203-204.

10075 Dempster, L.T. (1975). A new species of
Galium (Rubiaceae) from the Sierra Madre
Oriental. Madrono 23(3): 108-1 10.

10077 Turner, B.L. & Turner, G. (1983). A new

gypsophilic species of Galium (Rubiaceae) from
north-central Mexico. Madrono 30(l):31-33.

10081 Wendt, T. (1983). Planue Uxpanapae 1 .
Colubrina johnstonii sp. nov. (Rhamnaceae).
Bol. Soc. Bot. Mix. 44:81-90.

10082 Bosser, J., Cadet, Th., Julien, H.R., & Marais, W.
(1976). Flore des Mascareignes: La Reunion,
Maurice. Rodrigues. The Sugar Research Institute.
Mauritius; ORSTOM. Paris; Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew.
Multipart Flora, ongoing, much still in manuscript held

in Kew (with KeiUi Ferguson).

10086 Halbinger, F. (1986). Lemboglossum

-771-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

uroskinnen en Chiapas Orquidea (Mix.)

10(1):133-137.

10088 Hunter, G. (1966) Mexican and Central
American Saurama (Dilleniaceae). Ann.
Missouri Boi Card. 53(l):47-89.

10089 Holmgren, N.H. (1978) Castilleja
(Scruphulariaceae) of Cosia Rica and Panama.
Brinonia 30:182-194.

10096 McVaugh, R. & Mellichamp, T.L. (1975). Mexican
species of Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae)
hilherio confused with P. iripmnaia Mart. &
Gal. Contr. Univ. Mich. Herb. ll(2);57-63.

10102 Waterfall, U.T. (1967). Physalis in

Mexico. Central America, and the West Indies.
Rhodora 69:82-120; 203-239; 319-394.

10104 D'Arcy, W.G. (1978) A preliminary synopsis of
Salpiglossis and other Cestreae (Solanaceae).
Ann. Missouri Bat. Card. 65:698-724.

10108 Correll, D.S. (1961). Four new Solanums in
Section Tuherarium. Wrighlia 2(3):I33-141.

Bull. 41(3):575-613. Illus . col illus

10149 Madulid, D.A. (1986) Additions to List of
plants in the CMC database for the Philippines.

10150 Subramanian, K.N. & Singh, B.G. (1986)
Gymnacranthera canarica (King) Warb. - a tree
species on the verge of extinction Mimeo. 3p.
(unpublished). Illus.

10153 Tellez Valdes, O. (1985) Two new species and
a new combination in Tephrosia (Leauminosae).
WO'Q 2(3): 101-108

10155 Burt-Ulley, K. & Utley, J.F. (1987)

Contributions toward a revision of Hechiia
(Bromeliaceae). Brinonia 39(l):37-43

10160 Knapp, S. (1986). Three new species of
Solanum Section Geminaia (G.Don) Walp,
(Solanaceae) from Panama and western (Colombia. Ann.
Missouri Bot. Card. 73:738-744

10161 Gentry, A.H. (1986). New neotropical species
of Meliosma (Sabiaceae). Ann. Missouri

Bar. Card. 73:820-824.

10114 Almeda, F. (1976). A new species of

Symplocos (Symplocaceae) from Mexico.
Mo</ronu 23:365-368.

10162 Sousa, M. (1986). Adiciones a las leguminosas
de la Flora de Nicaragua Ann. Missouri Bot.
Card. 73:722-737.

10117 Constance, L, & Bye, R.A. (1976) New

Chihuahuan Umbelliferae. Bot. Mus. Leaflets (Harv.

Univ.) 24:225-240.

10166 MacDougal, J.M. (1982). Annotations to: List

of threatened plants of Middle America. Added new
species.

10118 Maas, P.J.M. et al. (1986). Saprophytes, pro
parte. Flora Neotropica, Monograph 40. 41. 42.
189 pp.

10120 Bye, R.A. & Constance, L. (1979). A new

species of Tauschia (Umbelliferae) from
Chihuahua. Mexico. Madrono 26(l):44-47.

10167 Minnich, R. (1986). Range extensions and
corrections for Pinus jeffreyi and /".
coulieri (Pinaceae) in northern Baja California.
Ma<^rono 33(2):144-I45.

10168 Forman, L.L. (1987). A new genus of
Burseraceae from Mexico. Kew Bull. 42(I):262.

10123 Croat, T.B. (1976). Notes on Central and South
American Cissus (Vitaceae). Ann. Missouri
Bot Card. 53:358-363.

10125 Maas, P.J.M. (1977). Renealmia

(Zingiheraceae - Zingiberoideae), Costoideae
(Additions). (Costaceae). Flora Neotropica.
Monograph 18. 218 pp.

10128 Krai, R. (1982). Xyris nigrescens
Krai, a new species oi Xyris (Sect.
Nematopus) from Costa Rica. Ann. Missouri
Bot. Card 69:415-417.

10130 Almeda, F. (1982). Symplocos sousae.

a new species of Symplocaceae from Mexico.
Madrono 29(4):255-258.

10131 Wendt, T. (1983). Plantae Uxpanapae II.
Novedades en Violaceae y Scrophulariaceae. Bol.
Soc. Bot. M«/co 45:133-140.

10141 Dransfieid. J,. Comber. J.B., & Smith, G.

(1986) A synopsis of Corybas
(Orchidaceae) in West Malesia and Asia. Kew

10169 Fosberg, F.R., Sachet, M.-H., & Stoddart, D.R.

(1983). Henderson Island (southeastern Polynesia):
summary of current knowledge. Atoll Res. Bull.
272:1-53. Illus., maps. Lists native and endemic
species.

10171 Ansari, M,Y. (1983). The fragrant

Ceropegia of nineteenth century. Bull.

Bot. Surv. India 24(1-4);190-192. Illus. (1982

publ. 1983).

10173 Deb, D.B. & Raghavan. R.S. (1983) A rare
species o( Agapetes D. Don ex G. Don
(Ericaceae). Bull. Bot. Surv. India
24(M):171-173. Illus. (1982 publ. 1983).

10177 Balakrishnan, N.P. & Nair, N.G. (1983) New
taxa and record from Saddle Peak. Andaman Islands.
Bull. Bot. Surv. India 24(l-4):28-36. Illus.

(1982 publ. 1983).

10178 Mohanan, C.N. (1983). A contribution to the
botany of Quilon District. Kerala. Bull. Bot. Surv.
India 23(l-2):60-64. (1981 publ. 1983). Lists
endemic and threatened species.

-772-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

10181 Shaw, R. (1987). The genus Eriochloa

(Poaceae: Paniceae) in North and Ceniral America.
Sida 12(0:165-207.

10184 Henrickson, J. (1987). Two new species of
Cercocarpus (Rosaceae) from Mexico. Svsi.
Bol. 12(2);293-298.

10186 Meerow, A.W. (1987). New species of
Phaedranassa and Eucharis
(Amaryllidaceae). Sida 12(1):29^9.

10188 Constance, L. & AfToUer, J. (1987). A trio of

new Tauschias (Umbelliferae) from eastern Mexico.
Syst. Boi. 12(2):286-292.

10196 Salgado, E. (1987). Letter to S. Davis via
DA. Madulid. Comments on Philippine ferns.

10197 Martorell, L.F., Loigier, A.H., & Woodbury, R.O.
(1981). Catalogo de los nombres vulgares y
cientiTicos de las planias de Puerto Rico. Boleiin 263.
Universidad de Puerto Rico. Rio Piedras. Pueno Rico.
Recinto de Mayaguez. Eslacion Experimental Agricola. 231
pp. Sp.

10198 Eriksson, O., Hansen, A., & Sunding, P.

(1974). Flora of Macaronesia. Check-list of
vascular plants. University of Umea. Sweden.

10199 Nicolson, D.H. (1979). List of threatened

plants of Dominica with lUCN conservation categories.
Threatened Plants Committee survey: returned list.

10200 Nicolson, D.H. (1977). Endemic species of

dicots in Dominica. Pers. comm. An updated list from
Bruce E. Weber's 1973 thesis "Dominica National Park",
published by the Dept. of Recreation Resources, College
of Forestry & Nat. Res.. Colorado State Univ.. Fort
Collins. Colorado.

10232 Stevens, P.P. (1980). A revision of the Old
World species of Calophyllum. J. Arnold
Arboretum 61:258. Ulus.. maps.

the (Anglo-Egyptian) Sudan. Arbroath. Scotland: Buncie
3 vols. Illus.. keys. (1950-1956).

10246 Humbert, H. (1936). Flore de Madagascar et des

Comores. Paris. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle.
Multipan work. 132 families written out of 189,

10249 Whitmore, T.C. (1973). Palms of Malaya.
London: Oxford Univ. Press. 132 pp. Illus.. keys.

10250 Hatusima, S. (1971). Flora of the Ryukyus

(including Amami Islands. Okinawa Islands and Sakishima
Archipelago). Okinawa: Study Group of Biological
Education. 940 pp. Ja. Revised 1975.

10251 Sledge, W.A. (1982). An annotated checklist of
the Pterldophyta of Ceylon. Bat. J. Linn. Soc.
84(1): 1-30.

10252 Abeywickrama, B.A. (1990). The threatened

plants of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka: NARESA. Unesco - Man and
the Biosphere National Comminee for Sri Lanka. 56 pp.
Publication No. 16. Annotated checklist.

10253 Smith, A.C. (1979). Flora Vitiensis Nova: a

new Flora of Fiji. Hawaii. Pacific Tropical Botanic
Garden. 5 volumes have been published (Spermatophyles
only).

10258 Dransfleld, J. (1984). The rattans of Sabah.

Sabah. Forest Department. Sabah Forest Record no. 13:
182p. Illus.. keys.

10259 Dransrield, J. (1979). A manual of the rattans

of the Malay Peninsula. Malaysia Forest Department.
Malayan Forestry Records no. 29. 270 pp. Illus., keys.
Checklist and descriptions of 104 species.

10260 HMSO. (1895-1992). Index Kewensis plantarum
phanerogamarum. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. Vols 1-2
published in 1895; 19 supplements up to 1993. CD-ROM
version 1993 (Oxford University Press).

10262 Dransfleld, J. (1987). Lists and comments on
palms, made in 1987.

10235 Basu, S.K. (1983). A provisional census of

palms of India. Howrah. POSSCEF, Botanical Survey of
India, lip. (unpublished).

10237 Moore, H.E. (1980). Lists of palms for Hawaii.
Japan. Philippines. Marquesas. Samoa. Tuamotu Islands.
New Hebrides. Ryukyu Islands. Marianas. Taiwan.
Micronesia and Bonin Islands. New Caledonia. Solomon
Islands. Manuscript list, with letter to Hugh Synge.
dated 19 February 1980. 5p. (unpublished).

10238 DransHeld, J. (1976). Lists of and comments
on palms, made in 1976.

10241 Loc, P.K. & Ban, N.T. (1985). Annotations to:
Preliminary list of candidate species of Viemam.

10242 Essig, F.B. (1977). The palm flora of New
Guinea: a preliminary analysis. Lae. PNG. Office of
Forests. Botany Bulletin no. 9. 54 pp. Illus.. keys.

10245 Andrews, F.W. (1950). The flowering plants of

10269 Tackholm, V. (1974). Student's Flora of
Egypt. Cairo University.

10270 Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M., & Long, G. (eds.).
(1984). Med-Checklist. Vols. 1. 3 & 4. A critical
inventory of vascular plants of the circum-mediterranean
countries. Secretariat Med-Checklisi. Botanischer Garten

& Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem. Vol. 1: Pleridophyta
(ed 2), Gymnospermae. Dicotyledones (Acanthaceae -
Cneoraceae; Vol. 2 Convolvulaceae - Labiatae: Vol. 3
Lauraceae - Rhamnaceae; Vol. 4.

10276 GunatUleke, C.V.S. &. I.A.U.N. (1985). A

conservation and protection plan for the Sinharaja
Forest. Draft. Colombo. Ministry of Lands and Land
Development and Forest Department and Gland,
Switzerland. WWF and lUCN. (unpublished). Includes list
of plants and their uses and endemism.

10278 Tan, B.C., Fernando, E., & Rojo, J.P. (1986).

An updated list of endangered Philippine plants.
YushaniaidY.X-i.

-773-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

10283 Gunalilleke, C.V.S. &. I. A.U.N. (1987). Rare

woody species of Sinharaja rain forest in Sri Lanka.

In Koslermans. A.J.G.H. (ed). Proceedings of

ihe Third Round Table Conference on Dipierocarps.

Jakarta. Unesco-MAB and UNEP. 519-530. Paper presented

at conference held at Mulawarman Univ., Samarinda.

Kalimantan. April 1985.

10288 Furtado, C.X. (1967). Some notes on
Hyphaene. Garcia de Oria
15(4):427-460. lilus.

10291 Kiew, R. (1976). The genus Iguanura
Bl. (Palmae). Card. Bull. Singapore
28:191-226. Illus.. keys. map.

10292 Kiew, R. (1979). New species and records of
Iguanura (Palmae) from Sarawak and Thailand.
KewBull. 34(1):143-145.

10293 Dransfield, J. (1972) The genus
Johannesieijsmannia H.E. Moore jr. Card.
Bull. Singapore 26:63-83. Illus., map, keys.

10294 Lundell, C.L. (1969). Studies of American
plants, I. Wnghtia 4ii):97-\2i.

10295 Lundell, C.L. (1971) Studies of American
plants. III. Wng/i»a 4(4): 153-170.

10297 Lundell, C.L. (1968). Studies of Tropical
American plants. IV. WrigAna 4(1):31-51.

10299 Lundell, C.L. (1974) Studies of American
plants, VI. Wrighim 5(2):23-44.

10303 Lundell, C.L. (1975). Studies of American
plants - XI. Wrighria 5(6): 193-198.

10310 Lundell, C.L. (1961). New species.

nomenclatural changes, and new records for trees and
shrubs of Mexico and Central America. Wrighiia
3(l):l-20

10320 Lundell. C.L. (1978). Studies of American
plams, XVI. Wrighiia 6(l):4-20.

10323 Pipoly, J.J. & Lundell, C.L. (1982)

Contributions toward a monograph of Cybianlhus
(Myrsinaceae) II. The systematic position of
Ardisia perpuncliculosa. Wrighiia
7(2):52-54.

10337 litis, H. (1981). Studies in Ihe Capparidaceae
XV: Capparis pananiensis. n. sp. Ann.
Missouri Bol. Card. 68:681-685.

10339 Hunt, D.R. (1981) Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10341 Morion, C.V. (1933). The Mexican and Central
American species of Viburnum. Conirib.
U.S. Nai. Herb. 26(7):339-366.

10349 Turner, B.L. & Lanford, G. (1982). A new

species of Ericameria (Asteraceae-Astereae)
from north-central Mexico. Madrono
29(4):234-236.

10351 Maguire, B. (1977). Notes on Clusiaceae,
chiefly of Panama. I. Phyiologia
36(4):391-407.

10353 Hamilton, C. (1985). Notes and descriptions of
seven new species of Mesoamerican Clethraceae. Ann.
Missouri Bol. Card. 72(3):539-543.

10354 McVaugh, R. (1972). Compositarum Mexicanum
Pugillus. Contr. Univ. Mich. Herb. 9:359^84.

10357 Turner, B.L. (1987). A new species of
Sabazia (Asteraceae. Heliantheae) from
Durango. Mexico. Phyiologia 63(4):307-309.

10358 Dillon, M.O. (1984). A systematic study of
Flourensia (Asteraceae, Heliantheae).
Fieldiana Bol. 16:1-66.

10359 Aguilar, J.M. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10360 Seymour, F.C. (1981). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10368 Jenkins, M.D. (ed.). (1987). Madagascar. An

environmental profile. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge.
lUCN/UNEP/WWF, 374 pp Compiled by lUCN Conservation
Monitoring Centre. Cambridge. Maps. French edition in
prep.

10370 FAO Forestry Department. (1986). Daiabook on

endangered tree and shrub species and their provenances.
Forestry Paper No. 77. Rome: FAO. 524 pp. Datasheets on
81 species.

10379 Fay, M.F. & Muir, H.J. (1987). The role of

micropropagaiion in the conservation of European plants.
Kew. Royal Botanic Gardens. 7p. (unpublished). Mimeo.
Includes case studies of threatened plants from other
areas.

10397 Garcia, R.D. & Olmsted, \. (1987) Listado

floristico de la Reserva Sian Ka'an. Puerto Morelos.
Quintana Roo, Mexico. 71 pp. Sp. Illus. Inventory of 850
species.

10439 Fu, L.G. & Chen, S.Z. (1981). Discovery and
designation of Caihava argyrophylla.
Plani Journal (Zitiwu Zazhii 4:1-42. Ch.

10482 Smitinand, T. (1979). Letter to TPC. Details
on palms of Thailand.

10483 Rechinger, K.H. (ed.). (1963). Flora Iranica.
Austria. Graz. 150 parts published out of a projected
170. Illus. Covers Iranian highlands, parts of
Afghanistan, west Pakistan, north Iraq. Azerbaijan and
Turkmenistan.

10487 Maire, R. (1952). Flore de I'Afrique du Nord.
Paris. Fr. 16 volumes published so far, out of 22
expected: incomplete.

10488 Quezel, P. & SanU, S. (1962). Nouvelle Flore

de I'Algerie et des regions desertiques meridionales.
Paris. Centre National de la Recherche Scieniinque. 2

-774-

Data sources for The 1997 RJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

vols. 1170 pp. Fr Illus.

10499 Balakrishnan, N.P. (1982). Nomenclaiural noies
on some flowering plants - III. Bull. Bol. Suney
India lHl-4y.m-\ll . (1980 publ. 1982).

10504 Hanelt, P. (1963). Monographische Ubersichi
der Gaiiung Carthamus L. (C^ompositae).
Feddes. Rep. 67:41-180. Ge. Illus.. maps.

Principes 26(3): 122-125. Gulubia sp
nov. and Alsmithia longipes.

10534 Dransfield, J. (1982). Pinanga

cleistantha. a new species with hidden flowers.
Pnna/JW 26(3): 1 26- 129.

10S38 Tr>on, R.M. (1987). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

10505 Nair, V.J. & Ramachandran, V.S. (1982). Five
plant records for Kerala. Bull. Bol. Survey
India 22(1-4):193-194. (1980 publ. 1982).

10506 Ansari, M.Y. (1982). Ceropegia
panchangiensis Blatt. et McCann (Asclepiadaceae) -
a little known species, rediscovered. Bull. Bol
Surv. India 22(1-4): 199-201. Illus. (1980 publ.
1982).

10508 Nair, N.C., Nair, VJ., & Ansari, R. (1980).

Notes on some rare plants from south India. Bull.
Bor Sun: India 22(l-4);205-207. Illus. (1980
publ. 1982).

10511 Ansari. M.Y. & Kulkarni, B.C. (1982) A new

species of Ceropegia Linn. (Asclepiadaceae)
from the Western Ghats in Maharashtra State (India).
Bull. Boi. Suney India 22(M);221-222.
Illus. (1980 pubi. 1982).

10512 Ansari, M.Y. (1982). Ceropegia
maccannii Ansari - a new species. Bull. Bol.
Survey India 22(l-4):227-229. Illus. (1980 publ.
1982).

10517 Dransfield, J. (1978). The genus
Maxburrelia (Palmae). Gentes
Herbarum 1 1(4): 187-199. Illus.

10518 Moore, H.E. (1978). New genera and species of
Palmae from New Caledonia. Gentes Herbarum
ll(4):291-309. Illus.

10519 Moore, H.E. (1978). Tectiphiala, a

new genus of Palmae from Mauritius. Gentes
Herbarum 2:284-290.

10520 Obermeyer, A. A. & Strey, R.G. (1969). A new

species of Raphia from northern Zululand and
southern Mozambique. Boihalia 10(l):29-37.
Illus.

10523 Moore, H.E. & Uhl, N.W. (1984). The indigenous
palms of New Caledonia. Allerionia 3(5):402.
Illus.. maps. Includes rediscovery of
Pritchardiopsis jennencyi.

10525 Dransfield. J. (1980). Systematic notes on
Pinanga (Palmae) in Borneo. Kew

Bull. 34(4):769-788. Illus.

10526 Moore, H.E. (1970). The genus
Rhopaloblasie (Palmae). Principes
14(3):75-92. Illus.

10532 Moore, H.E., Phiiipps, R.H., & Vodonaivalu, S.
(1982). Additions to the palms of Fiji.

10539 Jimenez, Q. (1986). Arboles en peligro de
extincion para Costa Rica. San Jose: Fundacion de
Parques Nacionales. Programa Pairimonio Natural de Costa
Rica. 4 pp.

10540 Castillo, J.A. (1986). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

10544 Staples, G. (1987). An.iotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

10545 Hanunel, B.E. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

10546 McDonald, J.A. (1982). A new species of
Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) from southwestern
Mexico. Brinonia 34(3):336-338.

10553 Buchholz, J. & Gray, N.E. (1948). A taxonomic
revision of Podocarpus II. The American
species of Podocarpus: Section Stachycarpus.
J. ArnoUt Arboretum 29:117-151. Keys.

10557 Dietrich, W. & Wagner, W.L. (1987) New taxa
of Oenothera L. Sect. Oenothera (Onagraceae).
Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 74:144-150.

10558 Van der Werff, H. (1987). A revision of
Mezilaurus (Lauraceae). Ann. Missouri
Bol. Gard. 74:153-182.

10559 Daniel, T.F. (1986). Systematics of
Teiramerium (Acanthaceae). Systematic
Botany Monographs 12:1-134.

10567 Mirov, N.T. (1967). The genus Pinus.

New York: Ronald Press Co. 602 pp. Maps, keys, illus.

10569 Royal BoUnic Gardens Kew. (1990). Herbarium
sheets. Kew, Royal Botanic Gardens. Used to determine
locality and ecological data.

10570 Neto, H.M. (1976). Pichisermollia
Monteiro Neto um nome novo pare Gigliolia
Becc. Rodriguesia 28(4):195-198.

10571 Dransfield, J. (1979). A monograph of
Ceraiolobus (Palmae). Kew Bull.
34(1): 1-33. Illus.

10572 Nature Conservation Society of Japan, W.

(1987). The list of plants important for
conservation (the primary edition). Angiospermae:
Corypeulae. Tokyo: NACS-Japan and WWF-Japan. 27 pp.

10573 Nature Conservation Society of Japan, W.

(1987). The list of plants important for
conservation (the primary edition). Angiospermae:

-775-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Sympeulae. Tokyo: NACS-Japan and WWF-Japan. 24 pp.

10582 Fah, L.Y. (1987). A preliminary survey of
Mangifera species in Sabah. Sandakan. Forest
Research Centre. Project No. 3305/MAL 75.

10583 Wickens, G.E. (1971). Tropical African Plants:
XXXI. KewBull. 25(2): 173- 1 90. A section of
miscellaneous species descriptions.

10584 Polhill, R.M. (1963). Tropical African Plants:
XXVII. Kew Bull. XVII:161-182. A section of
miscellaneous species descriptions.

10592 Guan, S.L. (1987). Conservation of the mango
and its relatives in Peninsular Malaysia. Forest
Research Institute of Malaysia. World Wildlife Fund
Malaysia Project MAL 80/85. 29 pp.

10597 Bompard, J.M. & Kostermans, A.J.G.H. (1985)
Preliminary results of an lUCN/WWF sponsored project for
conservation of wild Mangifera species in

situ in Kalimantan (Indonesia). Montpellier.

Laboratoire de Botanique Tropicale and Bogor. BIOTROP.

Col. illus., maps. Mimeo.

10598 Slrahm, W. (1986). Mauritius and Rodrigues:
Conservation of endemic plants. Progress report of
WWF/IUCN Project number 3149 from 1 June 1986 to 31
December 1986. 39p. (unpublished). Includes species
lists, tables of population data, habitat descriptions,

and details of plant propagation programme.

10600 Rushforth, K. (1986). Mexico's spruces - rare
members of an important genus. Kew Mag.
3(3): 119-124. Illus., maps.

10669 Dransfield, J. (1982). Pogonotium
moorei. a new species from Sarawak.
Principes 26(4):174-177. Palmae.

10670 Dransneid, J. (1981). A synopsis of the genus
Korthalsia (Palmae: Lepidocaryoideae).
KewBull. 36(0:163-194.

10672 BenI, G. (1976). Some new and rare ferns from
West Tropical Africa. Nova Hedwigta
XXVII: 147-154.

10674 Kiew, R. & Dransfield, J. (1987) The

conservation of palms in Malaysia. Malay.

yVamratof 4I(1);24-31. List of palms with

conservation categories for Pen. Malaysia; result of WWF

3325.

10678 Tyzack, S. (1987). Notes on Wrights gardenia
(Rothmannia annae), Aride Island. Seychelles.
Results of a population census, with notes on
fertilisation, germination, and dispersal. Management
recommendations.

10701 Straley, G.B., Taylor, R.L., & Douglas, G.W.

(1985). The rare vascular plants of British
Columbia. Syllogeus (59):165.

10710 Strahm, W. (1987). Conservation of endemic

plants of Mauritius and Rodrigues. Report of WWF/IUCN
Project No. 3149. January-August 1987 80p. Mimeo.
(unpublished). Includes species lists, population data,
habitat descriptions, and management proposals.

10720 Strahm, W. (1985). Preserving rare plants in

Mauritius. WWF Monthly Rep. June 1985:127-130.

10603 Fernando, E.S. (1983). A revision of the genus

Nenga. Principes 27(2):55-70. Palm
genus from S.E. Asia and Indo-China.

10604 Green, P.S. (1986). Notes relating to the
floras of Norfolk and Lord Howe Islands, n. /.
Arnold Arboretum 67: 109-122.

10630 Dransneid, J. (1984). The genus

Areca (Palmae: Arecoideae) in Borneo. Kew
Bull. 39(1): 1-22. Synopsis of all Bornean species:
sinks Pichisermollia.

10631 Madulid, D.A. (1981). A monograph of
Plectocomia (Palmae: Lepidocaryoideae).
Kalikasan, Philipp. J. Biol. 10(1): 1-94.

10642 Wang, X., Jin, X., & Sun, C. (1986).

Burretiodendron hsienmu Chun & How: its
ecology and its protection. Arnoldia
45(4):46-51. Illus. map.

10667 Dransfield, J. (1984). A note on the genus
Zalacella (Palmae: Lepidocaryoideae). Kew
Bulletin 39:797-798. Reduces Zalacella
harmandii from Laos to Calamus harmandii.

10668 Dransfield, J. & Mogea, J.P. (1981) A

reassessment of the genus Lophospatha Burret.
Principes 25(4):178-180. Sinks this palm genus
into Salacca.

10739 Moore, H.E. (1982). Geonoma
tenuissima. Principes 26(4):2O4-205.

10740 Galeano-Garces, G. (1986). Geonoma
chlamydostachys , a new species from Colombia.
/'/•mci/7«30(2):71-74.

10741 Galeano-Garces, G. & Bemal-Gonzalez, R.

(1985). Aiphanes acaulis. a new species
from Colombia. Principes 29(l):20-22.

10743 Bernal-Gonzalez, R. (1986). Catoblastus
distichus, an interesting new palm from Colombia.
Principes iO(\):iS-il .

10744 Read, R.W., Zanoni, T.A., & Mejia, M. (1987).
Reinhardtia paiewonskiana (Palmae). a new
species for the West Indies. Brittonia
39(l);20-25.

10747 d'Arcy, W.G. (1987). Flora of Panama:

checklist and index. Monographs in Systematic
Botany \1 18:1-1000. Part 1: The introduction
and checklist. Part 2: Index of 7345 species.

10759 Kress, W.J. (1984). Systematics of Central
American Heliconia (Heliconiaceae) with
pendent inflorescences. J. Arnold Arbor.
65:429-532.

10760 Daniels, G.D. & StUes, F.G. (1979). The

-776-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Heliconia laxa of Cosia Rica. Keys and
descriptions. Brenesia 15(Suppl.):l-150.

10764 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1987). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposal to determine Hymenoxys
acauits var. glabra (lakeside daisy) to
be a threatened species. Federal Register
52(16O):31O48-31050.

10766 Croat, T.B. (1986). A revision of the genus
Anihurium (Araceae) of Mexico and Central
America. Part U: Panama. Monographs in Systematic
Botany (Missouri Botanical Garden) 14. 204 pp.

10777 Grierson, A.J.C. & Long, D.G. (1983). Flora of
Bhutan: including a record of plants from Sikkim.
Edinburgh: Royal Botanic Garden, vols. 1 (3 parts) & 2
(1) published so far.

10778 Meikle, R.D. (1978). A key to
Comnucarpus. Notes Roy. Bol. Card.
Edinburgh 36:235-249. Illus.

10779 Dransfield, J. & Uhl, N.W. (1984). A

magnificent new palm from Madagascar.
Principes 2SW:l5\-\5*.

10794 Anon. (1987). Geothermal allocations concern
council. Nature Consenaiion Council Newsl.
66:3.

10831 Beetle, A. A. (1987). Noteworthy grasses from
Mexico, XIII. Phytologia 63(4):209-297.

10836 King, R.M. & Robinson, H. (1987). The genera

of the Eupatorieae (Asleraceae). Lawrence. Kansas: Allen
Press Inc. 581 pp.

10868 Anon. (1987). Blue Vanda. Conservation of a

rare orchid through micropropagation. Bot. Gard.
Conserw News 1(1):47^9. Illus.

10900 Linnington, S. & Smith, R.D. (1987). Deferred
regeneration. A manpower-efficient technique for
germplasm conservation. PI. Genet. Resource.
Newsl. 70:2-12. Gene bank.

10936 Strahm, W. (1987). Annotations to: Full list

of species in the WCMC database for Mauritius and
Rodrigues.

11027 York, R.P. (1987). California's most

endangered plants, pp. 109-120 In Elias, T.S.
(ed.). Conservation and management of rare and
endangered plants. Proceedings from a conference.
Sacramento, California. 5-8 November 1986. Sacramento:
California Native Plant Society. Illus.. maps. Data
sheets on 12 taxa.

11051 Norris, L.L. (1987). Status of five rare plant

species in Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks, pp.
279-282 In Elias. T.S. (ed.). Conservation and
management of rare and endangered plants. Proceedings
from a conference, Sacramento. California. 5-8 November
1986, Sacramento: California Native Plant Society,

11055 DeLamater, R. & Hodgson, W. (1987). Agave

arizonica: an endangered species, a hybrid, or does

it matter? pp, 305-309 In Elias. T.S. (ed.).
Conservation and management of rare and endangered
plants. Proceedings from a conference. Sacramento.
California. 5-8 November 1986. Sacramento: California
Native Plant Society,

11059 Holland, R.F. (1987), What constitutes a good
year for an annual plant'' Two examples from the
Orcuttieae, pp, 329-333 In Elias. T.S, (ed).
Conservation and management of rare and endangered
plants. Proceedings from a conference. Sacramento.
California. 5-8 November 1986. Sacramento: California
Native Plant Society.

11082 Reid, T.S. & Walsh, R.C. (1987). Habitat

reclamation for endangered species on San Bruno
Mounuin. pp. 493-499 In Elias. T.S. (ed.).
Conservation and management of rare and endangered
plants. Proceedings froti a conference. Sacramento.
California. 5-8 November 1986. Sacramento: California
Native Plant Society, Maps.

11102 Adamson, R.S. & Salter, T.M. (eds.). (1950),
Flora of the Cape Peninsula, Cape Town: Juta, 887 pp,

11103 Kostermans, A.J.G.H. (1973), A forgotten
Ceylonese cinnamon-tree (Cinnamomum
capparu-coronde Bl,), Ceylon J. Sci. (Bio.
Sci.) 10(2):119-121.

11110 Sribhibhadh, P., JunUrogool, R., & Mead, E.

(eds.). (1987). Consider the costs: a position

paper on the Nam Choan Dam. Bangkok: Wildlife Fund

Thailand. 47 pp. Col, illus., maps.

11117 Lawesson, J.E., Adsersen, H., & Bentley, P.

(1987). An updated and annotated checklist of the
vascular plants of the Galapagos Islands. Aarhus.
Denmark: University of Aarhus. Reports from the
Botanical Instimte No. 16, 74 pp. (Sp),

11119 Vovides, A. P. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11120 Berg, C.C. (1988), Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America,

11121 Robinson, H. & Brettell, R.D. (1974). Studies

in die Liabeae (Asteraceae). II. Preliminary survey of
the genera. Phytologia 28(l):43-63,

11123 Graham, S. (1988), Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11124 Andersson, L. (1985), Revision of
Heliconia subgen. Stenochlamys (Musaceae -
Heliconioideae), Opera Bolanica 82:5-123,

11125 Kress, WJ. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11127 Isley, P.T. (1987). Tillandsia. The

world's most unusual air plants. Gardena, California:
Botanical Press. 256 pp,

11130 Ravenna, P. (1983), A new species and a new
subgenus in Ennealophus (Iridaceae).
Wrightia 7(3):232-234,

-777-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

11131 Molseed, E. (1970). The genus

Tigridia (Iridaceae) of Mexico and Cenlral
America. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bol. 54:1-127.

11135 Luleyn, J.L. (1987). New species and notes on
neoiropical Ericaceae. Opera Boianica
92:109-130. Illus.. maps.

11136 Ravenna, P. (1987). Diamena and

Diora. (wo new genera of Anihericaceae from
Peru. Opera Boianica 92:185-193.

11139 National Environment Protection Bureau.

(1987). The list of rare and endangered plants
protected in China. Botanical Institute of Chinese
Academy of Sciences. Beijing: Academy Press. 96 pp.

11149 Webster, G. & Poveda, L.J. (1987). A

phytogeographically significant new species of
Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae) from Costa Rica.
Brinonia 3O(2):265-270.

11153 Tropical Botanic Garden & Research Institute
(TBGT). (1988). Returned questionnaire; rare and
threatened plants of various Asian countries.

11163 Nature Conservation Society of Japan, W.

(1987) The list of plants important for

conservation (the primary edition). Pteridophyla. Tokyo:

NACS-Japan and WWF-Japan. 18 pp.

42:35-39.

11190 Webster, G., Gillespie, J.L., & Steyermark, J.

(1987). Systematics of Croizalia.
Syst. Bol. 12:1-8.

11194 Webster, G. & Armbruster, W.S. (1979). A new
euglossine-pollinated species of Dalechampia
(Euphorbiaceae) from Mexico. Brinonia
31:352-357.

11195 Webster, G. (1987). A new species of
Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae) from Nicaragua.
Ann. Missouri Bol. Card. 74:117-120.

11196 Webster, G. (1984) A revision of
Flueggea (Euphorbiaceae). Allerionla
3:259-312.

11197 Webster, G. (1978). A new species of
Phyllanlhus (Euphorbiaceae) with southern
hemisphere affinities. Rhodora 80:570-574.

11198 Webster, G. (1979). A revision of
Margarllarla. J. Arnold Arboretum
60:403^M4.

11202 Meerow, A.W. (1990). Systematics of the Amazon
lilies, Eucharis and Caitphruria.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. .

11164 Nature Conservation Society of Japan, W.

(1987). The list of plants imponant for
conservation (the primary edition). Angiospermae:
Monocotyledonae. Tokyo: NACS-Japan and WWF-Japan. 25 pp

11169 Mathew, B. (1985) A review of the genus
Tricyrtis. The Plantsman
6(4): 192-224. Illus.

11177 Mogea, J. P. (1980). The fiabellate-ieaved
species of Salacca (Palmae).
Reinwardtia 9(4):461-479. Illus.

11178 Dransfield, J. (1977) A dwarf
Livistona (Palmae) from Borneo. Kew
Bull. 31(4):759-762. Illus.

11203 Meerow, A.W. (1987). Biosystematics of
letraploid Eucharis (Amaryllidaceae).
Ann. Missouri Bol. Card. 74:291-309.

11205 Meerow, A.W. (1987). A monograph of
Eucrosla (Amaryllidaceae). Syst.

Bol. 12:460-492.

11206 Ravenna, P.F. (1980). A new yellow-fiowered
Hymenocallis (Amaryllidaceae) from north Peru.
Bol. Noiiser 133:97-98.

11207 Meerow, A.W. (1987). The identities and
systematic relationships of Mathieua Klotzsch
and Plagiolirion Baker (Amaryllidaceae).
Tojton 36:566-572.

11179 Essig, F.B. (1982). A synopsis of the genus
Gutiihia. Pnncipes 26(4):159-173.
Illus.

11208 Meerow, A. (1984). Two new species of

pancratioid Amaryllidaceae from Peru and Ecuador.
Brinonia 36:18-25.

11181 Miller, J.S. (1987). Annouiions to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11182 Webster, G. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11183 Standley, P.C. (1920-1926). Trees and shrubs
of Mexico. Contrib. U.S. Nat. Herb.
232:1-1727.

11184 Meerow, A.W. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11185 Perez-Jimenez, A. (1982). Jatropha
chamelensis (Euphorbiaceae), nueva especie de costa
de Jalisco. Mexico. Bol. Soc. Bot. Met.

11209 Ravenna, P.F. (1972). Pucara. genero

nuevo de Amaryllidaceae del none de Peru. Ann.
Mus. Nat. Valparaiso 5:S5-i9.

11210 Ravenna, P.F. (1971). Stenomesson
mirabile. Plant Life 21 -.Tl -19 .

11211 Barrington, D.S. (1978). A revision of the
genus Trichipterls . Contrib. Gray

Herb. 208:3-93. Illus.. maps.

11212 Pipoly, J.J. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11213 Suhl, B. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

-778-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

11215 Breedlove, D.E. (1987). Annoiaiions to: Lisi
of threatened plants of Latin America.

11218 WItsberger, D. (1981) Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11232 Laliff, A. (1987). Portraits of threatened
plants: 13. Pierisanlhes pulchra Ridl.
Malay. Nat. 41(2):25-26. Illus.

11244 Holm-Nielsen, L.B. & Haynes, R.R. (1985) Two

new Alismatidae from Ecuador and Peru (Alismataceae and
Zannichelliaceae). Brinonia 37:17-21.

11245 Luther, H. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11258 Dixit, R.D. (1987). lAP pteridophyte

conservation data form : Holcosorus bisulcarus
(Hook.) Ching. 26 March 1987. (unpublished).

11262 Dixit, R.D. (1987). lAP pteridophyte

conservation data form: Woodsia andersonii
(Bedd.) Christ. 27 March 1987. (unpublished).

11266 Dixit, R.D. (1987). lAP pteridophyte

conservation data form: Coniogramme indica
Fee.

11269 Salgado, A.E. (1987). L\P pteridophyte
conservation data form: Oenilis dubia

(Copel.) Copel. Unpublished data, 20 January 1987.
(unpublished).

11270 Salgado, A.E. (1987). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Cieniiis paleolaia

Copel. Unpublished data. 23 January 1987. (unpublished).

11271 Salgado, A.E. (1987). LAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Plary cerium grande (J.

Sm. ex Fee) Presi. Unpublished data. 27 January 1987.
(unpublished).

11272 Salgado, A.E. (1987). LAP pteridophyte
conservation data form : Oenilis mearnsii

Copel. Unpublished data. 23 January 1987. (unpublished).

11273 Dixit, R.D. (1987). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Cyathea alboselacea
(Bedd.) Copel.

11274 Dodson, C.H. & Dodson, P.M. (1984). Orchids of
Ecuador. Icones Planiarum Tropicarum fascicle
10:901-1000.

11278 Greenwood, E.W. (1987). Govenia
bella. 3 new species from Oaxaca, Mexico.
Orquidea (Me.x.) 10(2):273-246.

11279 Hagsater, E. (1987). Epidendra nova et
criticae 3: new species of the Epidendrum
arbiiscula group of Mexico and Central America.
Orquidea (Mex.) 10(2):337-353.

11305 Tan, B.C. (1988). Pers. comm. Unpublished. 12

May 1988. (unpublished). Information on Philippine
species.

11306 Maas, P.J.M. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11307 Maas, P.J.M. (1977). Renealima
(Zingiberaceae-Zingiberoideae) Costoideae (Additions)
(Zingiberaceae). Flora Neoiropica. Monograph

18. 218 pp.

11309 Fries, R.E. (1931). Revision der Arten einiger
Annonaceen-Ganungen. II. Ada Horii Berg.

10(2):129-341.

11310 Maas, P.J.M. & Maas, H. (1987). Notes on New
World Zingiberaceae: III. Some new species in
Renealmia. Notes Royal Boi. Card.
Edinburgh 44(2):237'-248.

11311 Walker, J.W. (1971). Validation of
Reedrollinsia Walker (Annonaceae).
/?/iorfora73(795):461.

11312 SchaU, G. (1985). A new

Cymbopelalum (Annonaceae) from Costa Rica and
Panama with observations on natural hybridization.
Ann. Missouri Bat. Card. 72(3):535-538.

11315 Hagsater, E. (1984). Cypripedium

dicksonianum Hagsater. a new species from Chiapas.
Mexico. OrquideafMex.) 9(2):209-212.

11319 Hagsater, E. (1984). Epidendra Mexicana
Pollardiana 10: Epidendrum dorsocarinalum
Hagsater: a new species from the state of Mexico.
Orquidea (Mex.) 9(2):318-320.

11320 Hagsater, E. (1982). Epidendra Mexicana
Pollardiana 8: Epidendrum rowleyi. E.
longipetalum. and E. loriipetalum.
Orquidea (Mex.) 8(2):376-384.

11322 Rosillo de Velasco, S. (1983). Mormodes
oceloteoides Rosillo sp. nov. Orquidea
(Mex.) 9(l):52-58.

11324 Cardenas, J., Ramirez, A., & Rosillo, S.
(1983). Mormodes pabstiana, a new species
of Jalisco, Mexico. Orquidea (Mex.)
9(l):78-82.

11325 Rosillo de Velasco, S. (1983). Mormodes
saccata Rosillo. a new large flowered species from
Jalisco. Mexico. Orquidea (Mex.) 9(I):40-46.

11332 Hagsater, E. & Stermitz, F. (1983).

Encyclia oestlundii. another confused species
from Mexico. Orquidea (Mex.) 9(1): 1 10-112.

11335 Halbinger, F. (1984). Lemboglossum.

un nuevo nombre para el complejo Odontoglossum

cervantesii. Orquidea (Mex.)

9(2):347-350.

11336 Hagsater, E. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11337 Balogh, P. (1981). Nomenclatural notes on the
genus Schiedeela Schlechter (Orchidaceae).

-779-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Orquidea (Mex.) 8{l):3g^O.

11338 Burns-Balogh, P. (1986). A synopsis of Mexican
Spiramhinae. Orquidea (Mex.) 10(l):76-96.

11344 Halbinger, F. (1974) The genus
Barkeha. Am. Orchid Soc. Bull.
42:620-626.

Orquidea (Mex.) 7(2):81-94.

11367 JefTrey, C. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America

11368 Jeffrey, C. (1975). Further notes on
Cucurbitaceae: IV. Some New World taxa. Kew
Bull. 33(2):347-380.

11345 Wiard, L. (1987). An introduction to the

orchids of Mexico. Ithaca. New York: Comstock. 239 pp.

11347 Dixit, R.D. (1986). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Cyalhea nilgirensis
HolH. 11 September 1986. (unpublished).

11348 Dressier, R.L. & Pollard, G. (1971)

Nomenclatural notes on the Orchidaceae - IV.
Phytologia 21(7):440-443.

11350 Dixit, R.D. (1986). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Isoeies bilaspurensis
Panigr. 11 September 1986. (unpublished).

11351 Harling, G. & Sparre, B. (eds.). (1973). Flora

of Ecuador. Stockholm. Sweden: Department of Systematic
Botany, University of Goteborg. and the Section of
Botany. Riksmuseum.

11352 Dixit, R.D. (1986). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Isoeies dixirii
Shende. 11 September 1986. (unpublished).

11353 Dixit, R.D. (1986). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Isoeies
sampaihkumarnii L.J^. Rao. 11 September 1986.
(unpublished).

11354 Dodson, C.H. & Hagsater, E. (1978)
Oncidium pollardii. a new species from south
central Mexico. Orquidea (Mex.) 7(1): 16-18.

11355 Dixit, R.D. (1986). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Lindsaea malabarica

(Bedd.) Bak. ex C.Chr. 12 September 1986. (unpublished).

11356 Dixit, R.D. (1990). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Lindsaea tenera
Dryand.

11358 DLvit, R.D. (1986). LAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Selaginella adunca

A.Br, ex Hieron. 1 1 September 1986. (unpublished).

11359 DLxil, R.D. (1986). lAP pteridophyte
conservation data form: Selaginella cataraaum
Alston. 11 September 1986. (unpublished).

11362 Sure Gonzalez, J. (1978). How I found
Enc^clia pollardiana. Orquidea
fM«.) 7(0:37-41.

11363 Greenwood, E. & Gonzalez Tamayo, R. (1978).
Malaxis pollardii L.O. Williams. Orquidea

(Mm.;7(1):48-51.

11364 Pridgeon, A.M. (1978) A revision of the
i!enera Coelia and Bothriochilus.

11371 Silverstone-Sopkin, P. & Graham, S.A. (1986)
Alzateaceae. a plant family new to Colombia.
Bnfroma38(4);340-343.

11372 Foster, R.C. (1945). Miscellaneous diagnoses
and transfers. Conlrib. Gray Herb. 155:64-70.

11373 Graham, S.A. (1988). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11375 Ramamoorthy, T.P. & Zardini, E.M. (1987). The
systematics and evolution of Ludwigia sect.
Myrtocarpus sensu lato (Onagraceae).
Systematic Botany Monographs 19:1-120.

11379 Reznicek, A. A. (1982). Two new species of
Carex (Cyperaceae) from southern Mexico.
Systematic Bot. 7(3):340-344.

11380 Gonzalez Elizondo, S. (1985). 3 nuevas
especies mexicanas de Cyperaceae. Phytologia
57(6);38I-385.

11383 Reznicek, A.A. (1986). The taxonomy of
Carex sect. Hymenochlaenae (Cyperaceae) in
Mexico and Central America. 5yj(. Boi.
ll(l):56-87.

11384 Gonzalez Elizondo, M. (1986) Una nueva
especie de Acourtia (Asteraceae - Mutisieae)

de Durango. Mexico. Phytologia 61(2):117.118.

11388 Dransneld, J. (1983). Kerriodo.xa. a
new coryphoid palm genus from Thailand.
/'rmc//)«27(l):3-ll. Illus.

11389 Dransfield, J. & Wong, K.M. (1987). A new
species o( Livistona (Palmae) from Peninsular
Malaysia. Malayan Nature J. 41(2-3): 1 19-123.
Illus.

11419 Sanchez-Mejorada, H., Anderson, E.F., Taylor, N.P.
&. R. (1986). Succulent plant conservation studies
and training in Mexico: Stage 1. Part 1: May-June 1986.
Assessment of individual species in northeastern Mexico
and initial training of conservation specialists.
WWF-U.S. 158 pp.

11494 Nayar, M.P. & Sastry, A.R.K. (eds.). (1987).
Red Data Book of Indian plants. Vol. 1. Calcutta:
Botanical Survey of India. 367 pp. Illus.. col. illus.

11495 Curtis, T.G.F. & McGough, H.N. (1988). The

Irish Red Dau Book 1 : Vascular plants. Dublin: Wildlife
Service Ireland. 168 pp. Col. illus.. maps.

11496 Gomez-Campo, C. (ed.). (1987). Libro rojo de
especies vegetales amenazadas de Espafia peninsular e
Islas Baleares. [Red Data Book of vascular plants in the

-780-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Balearic Islands and peninsular Spain). ICONA.
Minisierio de Agrjculiura. Pesca y Alimeniacion. 676 pp.
Col illus., maps.

11502 Garay, L. (1979). Sysiemaiics of the genus
Slelis. Bol. Mus. Leafl. (Han.
[/niv.^ 27(7-9): 167-259.

11562 Bennert, H.W., Rasbach, H., Rashbach, K.. &
Reichstein, T. (1988). Asplemum x
rosselloi {= A. balearicum x A.
onopteris: Aspleniaceae). a new fern hybrid from
Menorca. Balearic Islands. Willdenoma
17:181-192.

11503 Gonzalez Villarreal, L.M. (1986). Contribucion
al conocimienio del genero Quercus (Fagaceae)
en el esudo de Jalisco. Guadalajara. Mexico:
Universidad de Guadalajara. 240 pp.

11504 Huft, M.J. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11505 Huft, M.J. (1987). Four new species of
Sapium (Euphorbiaceae) from Central and South
America. Phytoiogm 63(6):44M48.

11530 Philcox, D. (1980). Algumas especies novas de
Escrofulariaceas da Bahia. Bradea 3(8):51-56.

11531 Philcox, D. (1978). A spectacular
Buclmera (Scrophulariaceae) from Colombia.
J. Arnold Arboretum 59(3):289-299.

11532 Philcox. D. (1972). A new species of
Buchnera (Scrophulariaceae) from Brazil.
KewBull. 27(2):333-334.

11566 Chase, M. (1986). A monograph of
Leochilus (Orchidaceae). Sysiemalic
Botany Monographs 14:1-97.

11570 Alwood, J.T. (1987). A new species and new
combination of Costa Rican Orchidaceae.
Selbyana 10:60-62.

11571 Atwood, J.T. (1987). The vascular nora of La
Selva Biological Station, Costa Rica - Orchidaceae.

Selbyana 10(1):76-145.

11572 Bates, D.M. (1974). Fryxellia. a new

genus of North American Malvaceae. Brittonia
26:95-100.

11577 Fryxell, P.A. (1985). Additional novelties in
Mexican Malvaceae. Syst. Bot. 10(3):268-272.

11578 Fryxell, P.A. (1984). Four new species of
Malvaceae from Mexico. Syst. Bot.
9(4):4 15-422.

11533 Mora-Osejo, L.E. (1988). Annotations to: List
of threatened plants of Latin America.

11534 Todzia, C.A. (1988). Chloranthaceae.
Flora Neotropica. Monograph 48. 140 pp.

11543 Suce, C. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11546 Macbride, J.F. (1936). Flora of Peru.

Field Mus. Nat. Hist.. Bot. Ser. 13(1-5C).
Continues in Fieldiana. Bot. New Series 5. 7.
9, 10. 11.

11581 Johnston, M.C. (1983). Anoda
henricksonii (Malvaceae), a new species from the
southern Chihuahuan Desert region. Phyiologia
53(7):451^53.

11582 Nelson, C. (1982). A new
Robinsonella (Malvaceae) from Honduras.
/'/iyroto^/a51(6):381-383.

11585 Stutts, J. (1988). Taxonomic revision of
Veronica subsect. Chamaedrys
(Compositae: Vemonieae). Rhodora
90(861):37-99.

11547 Stiles, F.G. (1980). Further data on the genus
Helicoma (Musaceae) in northern Costa Rica.
Brenesia 18:147-154.

11548 Andersson, L. (1988). Annotation to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11550 Daniel, T.F. (1987). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11552 Golovanov, V.D. et al. (eds.) (1988). Red Data

Book of RSFSR, plants. Komarov. Moscow: Academy of
Sciences of USSR. Botanical Institut of V.L.
Rosagropromizdai. 591 pp. Col. illus.. maps.

11558 Rohwer, J. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11559 Daly, D. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11560 Schubert, E.G. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11589 Prance, G.T. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11597 Gibbs, P. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11598 Fryxell, P.A. (1988). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11607 BenI, G. (1978). The Pteridophyta of Fernando
Po. I. Acta Bot. Barcinon. 31:31p.

11610 Holttum, R.E. (1974). Thelypteridaceae of
Africa and adjacent islands. Jl. S. Afr. Bol.
40(2);123-168.

11612 Holttum, R.E. (1986). Studies in the
fern-genera allied to Tectaria.
Triplophyllum. a new genus of Africa and
America. Kew Bulletin 41(2):237-260.

11620 Wasshausen, D.C. (1987). Annotations to: List
of threatened plants of Latin America.

-781-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

11630 Fay, J.J. (1987). Notes on laxa on the U.S.
Lisi for which auihoniies are required.

11631 Ake Assi, L. (1988) Especes rares et en voie
d'extincdon de la tlore de la Cote d'lvoire. Le cas de
Monanrhoraxis capea (E.G. ei A. Camus) Verde.
(Annonaceae). Centre National de Floristique, Universite
d'Abidjan. 3 p. (unpublished)6 pp.

11649 Sykes, W.R. & Atkinson, I.A.E. (1988). Rare

and endangered plants of Norfolk Island. Wellington:
DSIR. Botany Division.

11658 Green, T. (1988). Endangered species: another
opinion, ^mer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 57{l);29-30.

11675 Miller, J. (1988). A revised treatment of

Bnraginaceae for Panama. Ann Missouri Boi.
Card. 75(2):456-521,

11679 van der Werff, H. (1988). Eight new species

and one new combination of Neotropical Lauraceae.
Ann. Missouri Bor. Card. 75(2):402-419.

11680 Nevling, L. & Barringer, K. (1988). A new and

endangered species of Daphnopsis
(Thymeliaceae) from Ecuador. Ann. Missouri Bol.
Card. 75(2):728-729.

11699 Krai, R. (1988). The genus Xyris

(Xyridaceae) in Venezuela and contiguous northern South
America. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card.

11714 Lellinger, D. (1989) The ferns and

fern-allies of Cosu Rica. Panama and the Choco. (Part
I: Psilotaceae through Dicksoniaceae).
Pteridologia 2A: 1-364.

11731 Landrum. L.R. (1986). Campomanesia,

Piinenia. Blepharocalyx.

Legrandia. Acca.

Myrrhinium. and Luma (Myrtaceae).

Flora Neotropica. Monograph 45. 178 pp.

11840 Jardin Botanlco Nacional, Havana, Cuba (HAJB).
(1988). Returned questionnaire: rare and threatened
plants of Cuba. List has been annotated to show changes
in lUCN Red Data Book Categories, deletion of taxa and
name changes with a supplementary list dated August
1988.

11878 Croft, L., Hemmes, D.E., & Macneil, J.D.
(1976). Puukohola Heiau National Historic Sue
plant survey. Newsl. Hawaii. Bor. Soc.
15(4-5):81-94.

11911 McDonald, A. (1988). Annotations to: List of

threatened plants of Middle America. TPU list: 13
October 1988.

11925 Weber, A. (1988). Ponraits of threatened
plants 14. Phyllagathis slonei A. Weber.
Malay. Naturalist *lO-A):4-5 . Illus.

11926 Weber, A. (1988). Portraits of threatened
plants 15. Phyllagathis magnifica A. Weber.
Malay. Naturalist 4lO-4):5. Illus.

11933 Soto Arenas, M.A. (1988). Listado aciualizado

de las orquideas de Mexico. [Updated list of the orchids
of Mexico). Orquidea (Mex.) 11:233-277.
English summary. Lists 918 species, subspecies and
varieties in 144 genera.

11938 Soto Arenas, M.A. & Hagsater, E. (1988)

Algunas ideas acerca de la conservacion de las orquideas
Mexicanas y un listado preliminar de los taxa
amenazados. Unpublished. 12 pp.

11967 Stevens, D. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11973 Clark, L. (1987) Two new Mesoamericana
species of Chusquea (Poaceae: Bambusoideae).
Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 74:424-427.

11974 Clark, L. (1985). Three new species of
Chusquea (Gramineae: Bambusoideae). Ann.
Missouri Bol. Card. 72:864-873.

11733 Loizeau, P. (1988). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11748 Muiioz Pizarro, C. (1971). Chile: plantas en

extincion. Santiago: Editorial Universitaria. 248 pp.
Illus.. col. illus.

11751 Boudet, G., Lebrun, J.-P., & Demange, R.

(1986). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Mali.
Maisons Alfort. Institut d'Elevage et de Medecine
Veierinaire des Pays Tropicaux. 480 pp.

11793 Sita, P. (1988). Annotations to: Draft lUCN
list of plant taxa of Congo.

11813 Johnson, D.V. (1988). Worldwide endangerment
of useful palms. Adv. Econ. Bot. 6:268-273.

11815 Wu, Z. & Fu, Q. (1988). Second batch precious
rare and endangered plants of China from Shaanxi.
Shaanxi Forest Sci. Tech. 2:19-2.

11975 Altieri, M.A. & Merrick, L.C. (1988)

Agroecology and in situ conservation of native
crop diversity in the Third World. In Wilson,
E.O. (ed.). Biodiversity. Washington. DC, National
Academy Press. 361-369. Crop genetic resources.

11980 Mori, S.A., Prance, G.T., & Zeeuw, C. (1990).

Lecythidaceae - Pan II: The zygomorphic-flowered New

World genera (Couroupita.

Corythophora. Bertholletia.

Couratari, Eschweilera, &

Lecythis). With a study of secondary xylem of

neotropical Lecythidaceae. Flora Neotropica,

Monograph 21 (II). 376 pp.

11981 Robson, N. (1987). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Latin America.

11986 Meyer, F. (1951). Valeriana in North

America and the West Indies (Valerianaceae). Ann.
Missouri Bot. Card. 38:377-503.

11988 Stevenson, D.W. (1986). Typification of names

-782-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

in Zamia L. and Aulacophyllum Regel
(Zamiaceae). Tacon 35(1): 134-144.

11989 Stevenson, D. (1987). Again the West Indian
Zamias. Fairchild Tropical Garden Bull. July

1987:23-27.

12041 Almeda, F. (1983). Three new Mesoamencan
species of Miconia (Melasiomaiaceae).
Brinonia 35(l):42-48.

12042 Prance, G.T. (1983). Additions to neotropical
Dichapetalaceae. Brinonia 35(l):49-54.

11990 Williams, L.O. & Allen, P. (1954). A new
Pseudima. Ceiba 4:224-225.

11992 Grayum, M. (1987). Annoutions to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

11994 Grayum, M. (1988). Annotated list of plants
collected from the Manzanillo/Gandoca region.

11995 Hekking, W.H.A. (1988). Violaceae Part 1 -
Rinorea and Rinoreocarpus .

Flora Neotropica. Monograph 46. 207 pp.

11997 Grayum, M. & Nevers, G. de. (1988). New and

rare understory palms from the Peninsula de Osa. Cosu
Rica, and adjacent regions. Principes
32(3):101-114.

11999 Burger, W. (1988). A new genus of Lauraceae

from Costa Rica, with comments on problems of generic
and specific delimitation within the family.
Brinonia 40(3):275-282.

12001 Hickey, R. (1988). Isoetes pallida.

a new species from Mexico. Am. Fern J.
78(l):35-36.

12007 Mickel, J. & Belle!, J. (1988). Pteridophyte

flora of Oaxaca. Mexico. Memoirs of the New York
Botanical Garden 46: 1-568.

12044 Soderstrom, T. & Zuloaga, F. (1985). New
species of grasses in Arberella,
Cryptochloa and Raddia (Poaceae:
Bambusoideae: Olyreae). Brinonia 37(l):22-35.

12046 Wendt, T., Mori, S.A., 4 Prance, G.T. (1985).

A new family for the flora of Mexico.
Briiromo 37(4):347-351.

12053 WiUiams, L.O. & Standley, P.C. (1952).

Pentaplaris . a new genus of Tiliaceae from
Costa Rica. Ceiba 3:U9-142.

12055 Wunderlin, R. (1983). Revision of the
arborescent Bauhinias (Fabaceae:
Caesalpinioideae: Cercideae) native to Middle America.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 70:95-127.

12059 Forero, E. (1983). Connaraceae. Flora
Neotropica. Monograph 36. 208p.

12065 Hatch, S., Valdes R., J., & Morden, C. (1986)

Stipa hirticulmis (Poaceae: Stipeae). a new
species from Nuevo Leon. Mexico. Syst. Bot.
11(0:186-188.

12066 Davidse, G., Soderstrom, T., & Ellis, R.
(1986). Pohlidium petiolatum (Poaceae:
Centotheceae). a new genus and species from Panama.
Syst. Bot. 11(1):131-144.

12013 Molina, A. (1984). New records of flowering
plants for Honduras. Ceiba 25(2):127-133.

12014 MacBryde, B. (1981). Annotations to: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

12015 Green, P. (1980). Letter to Hugh Synge.

12018 Taylor, C. (1984). Palicourea

spathacea (Rubiaceae). an unusual new species from
Costa Rica. Syst. Bot. 9(2):226-228.

12020 Wussow, J., Urbatsch, L., & Sullivan, G.
(1985). Galea (Asteraceae) in Mexico.
Central America, and Jamaica. Syst. Bot.

10(3):241-267.

12029 Turner, B.L. (1986). A new species of

Galinsoga (Asteraceae - Heliamheae). a new
species from Durango. Mexico. Phytologia
59(2):91-92.

12032 Derrick, L.N., Jermy, A.C., & Paul, A.M.

(1987). Checklist of European Pteridophytes.
Sommerfeltia 6:94.

12036 Knapp, S. (1986). A new species of

Solanum section Geminata (Solananceae) from
western Mexico. Brinonia 38(1):89-91.

12067 Johnston, M.C. (1986). Phyllanthus
barbarae (Euphorbiaceae). new species from
southwest-^rn Tamaulipas. Mexico. Syst. Bot.
ll(l):35-38.

12068 Huft, M.J. (1985). A new

Syngonanihus (Eriocaulaceae) from southern
Mexico. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 72:448-449.

12069 Castillo-Campos, G. & Lorence, D.H. (1985).

Aniirhea aromatica (Rubiaceae. Guetiardeae), a
new species from Veracruz, Mexico. Ann. Missouri
Bot Gard. 72:268-271.

12070 Pohl, R. (1985). Three new species of
Rhipidocladum from Mesoamerica. Ann.
Missouri Bot. Gard. 72:272-276.

12071 Madrigal-Sanchez, X. & Rzedowski, J. (1988).
Una especie nueva de Diospyros (Ebenaceae) del
municipio de Morelia, estado de Michoacan (Mexico).
Acta Botdnica Mexicana 1:3-6.

12079 Santos, J.U.M. (1987). Aspilia Th.
(Compositae - Heliantheae) espeeies
Brasileiras amea^adas de exiinfao. Bot. Mus. Par.
Emilia Goeldi, ser. Bot. 3(2):109-117. Illus.

12107 Taylor, N.P. (1985). The genus

Echinocereus . Kew. England: Royal Botanic

-783-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Piante

Gardens. 160 pp. Col. illus.

12111 Lellinger, D. (1988). Annolaiions to: List of
threaiened plants of Laiin America.

12224 Crosby Arboretum, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, USA
(CROS). (1988). Returned questionnaire: rare and
threatened carnivorous plants of the world. Notes on
status of carnivorous plants in the USA.

12225 Malcomber, S. (1988) Returned questionnaire:
rare and threatened carnivorous plants of the world.
Annotated with status of carnivorous plants in Borneo.

12238 Amoroso, V.B. (1990). Some endangered economic
and endemic ferns of the Philippines, pp. 15-27 in
(unknown published source).

12249 Wyse Jackson, P.S., Strahm, W., Cronk, Q.C.B., &
Pamell, J.A.N. (1988). The propagation of
endangered plants in Mauritius. Moorea

7:35^5. Map.

12250 Lawesson, J.E. & Adsersen, H. (1987). Notes on
the endemic genus Danuniothamnus
(Asteraceae-Astereae) from the Galapagos Islands.
Opera Botanica 92:7-15. Illus., map. Includes
note on conservation.

12471 Schutzman. B., Vovides, A., & Dehgan, B.

(1988). Two new species of Znm/a

(Zamiaceae. Cycadales) from southern Mexico. Bot

Gaz. 149(3):347-360.

12472 Gentry, A.H. (1988). Annotations to list of
threatened plants of Latin America.

12473 Lasser, T. (ed.). (1964). Flora of Venezuela.
Caracas. Instituto Botinico. 13 vols so far.

12476 McPherson, G. (1988). A new species of
Vamanea (Humiriaceae) from Panama. Ann.
Missouri Bol. Card. 75(3): 1148-1 149.

12477 Zamora, N. & Poveda, L. (1988). Una nueva
especie de Caryodaphnopsis Airy Shaw
(Lauraceae) para la region neotropical. Ann.
Missouri Bol. Card. 75(3): 1160-1 166.

12478 Zamora, N. & Poveda, L. (1988). Una nueva
especie de Guenarda L. (Rubiaceae.
Guettardeae) para Costa Rica. Ann. Missouri Bol.
Card. 75(3): 1157-1 159.

12480 Webster, G. & Huft, M.J. (1988). Revised

synopsis of Panamanian Euphorbiaceae. Ann. Missouri
Bol. Card. 75(3):1087-1 144.

12346 Lock, J.M. (1989). Legumes of Africa; a

checklist. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. 619 pp. Provides
lUCN conservation status for all taxa [but these
categories are assigned based more on distribution than
on actual conservation criteria).

12349 Holttum, R.E. & Edwards, PJ. (1983). The

tree-ferns of Mount Roraima and neighbouring areas of
the Guayana Highlands with comments on the family
Cyatheaceae. Kew Bull. 38(2):155-188. Illus.

12379 Arce, S.J. P., Eslenssoro, C.S., & ErgueU, S.P.

(1987). Diagnostico del estado de la flora, fauna y
commumdades importantes para la conservacion. Bolivia.
La Paz. Centro de Datos para la Conservacion. 98 pp.

12482 Fernandez, R. (1986) Propuesta y

actualizacion de la lista de especies de flora y fauna
silvestre clasificadas con fines de proteccion.
Unpublished. 16 June 1986.

12491 Jermy, A.C. (1989). Annotations to: New World
tree-fern list.

12495 Thompson, D. (1988). Systematics of
Antirrhinum (Scrophulariaceae) in the New
World. Sysiemaiic Boiany Monographs 22:1-142.

12496 Taylor, N.P. (1988). Supplementary notes on
Mexican Echinocereus (1). Bradleva
6:65-84.

12382 Lopez, J. & Little, E.L. (1987). Arboles

communes del Paraguay. Washington. DC: Peace Corps. 425
PP

12497 Hamer, F. (1988). Orchids of Central America.
An illustrated field guide (A-L). Selbyana
10(Suppl.):M30.

12437 FLORUTIL. (1988). Threatened Caetaceae of the

U.S. /Mexico border sutes. Phoenix. Arizona. Desert
Botanical Garden. 4 pp.

12516 Turner, B.L. (1986). Two new species of
Ageraiina (Asteraceae - Eupatorieae) from
Durango, Mexico. Phywlogia 61(2):77-79.

12468 Centro de Datos para la Conservacion. (1986).

Lista preliminar de plantas especiales. Limon. Peru:
Centro de Datos para la Conservacion. 19 pp. Unpublished
list. 19 December 1986.

12469 Backeberg, C. (1966). Das Kakteenlexicon:
enumeratio diagnosiica Cactacearum. Fischer. 741 pp.
Illus.. cul. illus.. maps.

12470 Luer, C.A. (1987). Icones Pleurothallidinarum

IV Systematics oi Acostaea.
Condylago. Porroglossum.
Monographs in S\slemalic Boianv 24:1-91.
Illus.

12529 Taylor, N.P. (1989). Annotations to: DS 12437

FLORUTIL (1988). Threatened Caetaceae of the U.S. /Mexico
border states.

12544 LatifT, A. & Mat Salleh, K. (1989) Pers.
comm.

12612 Tryon, R. (1976). A revision of the genus
Cyathea. Conirib. Gray Herb.
206:19-98. Illus.. maps.

12615 Gastony, G.J. (1973). A revision of the fern
genus Nephelea. Conirib. Gray Herb.
203:81-148. Illus.. maps.

-784-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

12616 Tryon, R. (1980). Annotations to: TPU list.

12617 Walker, T.G. (1966). A cyioiaxonomic survey of
the pieridophytes of Jamaica. Trans. Roy. Soc.
Edinb. 66:169-237.

12618 Maguire, B. et al. (1978). The botany of the
Guayana highland - pan X. Memoirs of the New York
Botanical Garden 29:1-288.

12619 Tryon, R. (1971). The American tree ferns
allied to Sphaeropteris horrida.
/J/iorfora 73(793): 1-18. Illus.

12621 Windisch, P.O. (1977). Synopsis of the genus
Sphaeropteris (Cyatheaceae) with a revision of
the neotropical exindusiate species. Bot.
Jahrb. 98(2):176-198. Illus.. maps.

12622 Riba, R. (1967). New taxa in the genus
Alsophila. Rhodora 69(777):65-69.
Illus.

12625 Slolze, R.G. (1974). A taxonomic revision of
the genus Cneniidaria (Cyatheaceae).
Fieldiana (Bot.) 37:1-98. Illus., maps.

12732 Wycherley, P.R. (1989). Letter to Dr Wyse

Jackson. Comments and returned questionnaire on the rare
and threatened carnivorous plants of the world in
cultivation.

12755 Anon. (1989). Ten-year review proposal to
delist Alocasia zebrina from Appendix I. Data
sheet for CITES.

12756 Anon. (1989). Ten-year review proposal to
delist Alocasia sanderiana from Appendix I.
Data sheet for CITES.

12777 Molau, U. (1988). Scrophulariaceae - Pan 1 .
Calceolarieae. Flora Neotropica Monograph

No.47.

12779 Catling, P. & Catling, V. (1988). An annotated
list of the orchids of Belize. Orquidea (Mix.)
11:85-102.

12780 Heinrich, J. & Goldblatt, P. (1990).
Mesoamerican Iridaceae 1. Unpublished. 31p. For
publication in Flora Mesoamericana.

12781 Saiaiar, C.G. (1988). Mormodes
tiLxtlensis. nueva especie de Veracruz, Mexico.
Orquidea (Mex.) 11:51-62.

12783 Meerow, A. (1989). Sysiematics of the Amazon
lilies. Eucharis and Caliphruria
(Amaryllidaceae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.
76(1): 136-220.

12787 Gibson, A. & Horak, K. (1978). Systematic
anatomy and phylogeny of Mexican columnar cacti.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65:999-1057.

12788 CasUiio, R., Hagsater, E., & Aguirre, L.E.
(1984). Phragmipedium exsiaminodium: a
new species from Chiapas. Mexico. Orquidea

(Mex.). 9(2): 198-202.

12804 Gruero, W.S. & Fernando, E.S. (1985). Notes on
Phoenix hanceana var. philippinensis
in the Batanes Islands. Philippines. Principes
29(4): 170-176. Illus.

12838 Gunatilleke, I.A.U.N. &. C.V.S. (1991).

Threatened woody endemics of the wet lowlands of Sri
Lanka and their conservation. Biological
Conservation 55(l):17-36.

12840 Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Erik, S., & Ilarslan, R.
(eds.). et al. (1989). Tiirkiye'nin tehlike
altindaki nadir ve endemik bitki turleri. (Serie no:
18). [List of rare, threatened and endemic plants in
Turkey prepared according to lUCN Red Data Book
categories]. Ankara: Tiirkiye Tabiatini Koruma Dernegi
[Turkish Association for the Conservation of Nature and
Natural Resources]. 227 pp. Tu (En).

12844 Anon. (1989). Liste des taxons necessitant une
action de protection prioritaire. Mimeo.

12848 FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific.

(1985). Dipterocarps of South Asia. Bangkok: FAO.
321 pp. (Rapa Monograph 1985/4).

12850 Kostermans, AJ.G.H. (ed.). (1987).

Proceedings of the Third Round Table Conference on
Dipterocarps. Jakarta: Unesco. 657 pp. Papers presented
at an international conference held at Mulawarman Univ..
Samarinda. E. Kalimantan, 16-20 April 1985. Includes
conservation.

12921 Latifr, A. (1989). Portraits of threatened
plants 19. Ampelocissus floccosa (Ridl.)
diet. Malay. Naturalist M(2-3):3-5. Illus.

12936 Kiew, R. (1989). Lost and found - Begonia
eiromischc and Begonia rajah. Nature
Malaysiana 14(2):64-67. Col. illus.. map.

12947 Smitinand, T. & Santisuk, T. (1981).

Diplerocarpaceae of Thailand with special reference to
silvicullural ecology. Malaysian For.
44(2-3):377-385.

12948 White, F. (1988). The taxonomy, ecology and
chorology of African Ebenaceae. n. The
non-Guineo-Congolian species of Diospyros
(excluding sect. Royena). Bull. Jard.

Bot. Nat. Belg. 58:325^M8.

12983 Erfurth, T. & Rusche, H. (1976). The marketing

of tropical wood C. Wood species from Southeast Asian
tropical moist forests. FO: MISC/76/8.

13102 White, F. (1978). The taxonomy, ecology and

chorology of African Ebenaceae. I. The Guineo-Congolian

species. Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg.

48:245-358.

13153 Packer, J.G. & Bradley, C.E. (1984). A
checklist of the rare vascular plants in Alberta. Prov.
Mus. Alta. Nat. Hist. Occ. Paper No. 5.

13154 Taylor, R.L., Straley, G.B., & Douglas, G.W.

(1985). The rare vascular plants of British

-785-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Columbia. Syllogeus 59; 1 65.

13294 Wang, S. et al. (1988). [The present state of

preservation of the precious, rare and threatened plants
in Hubei. as well as the proposition for studying
funher these plants]. J. Wuhan Boi. Res.
6(3):285-298. Ch (En).

13336 Kelly, D.L. (1988) The threatened flowering
plants of Jamaica. Biological Conservation
46(3):201-2I6. Maps. Includes list of threatened
species.

13351 Schembri, P.J. & Sultana, J. (eds.). (1989)

Red Data Book for the Maltese Islands. Malta: Depanmeni
of Information. 142 pp. Col. illus.

13378 Given, D.R. (1988). Rare and endangered plants
- protection and conservation. In Proceedings
of the New Zealand Parks and Recreation Admin.
Conference. 1987. 151-165.

13777 Fries, R.E. (1939). Revision der Arten einiger
Anonaceen-Gattungen, V. Ada Horii Berg.
12(3):289.577.

13780 Forest Management Bureau. (1988). Natural
forest resources of the Philippines. Depanmem of
Environment and Natural Resources. Manila. 62 pp. Report
of Philippine-German Forest Resources Inventory Project.

13781 Fries, R.E. (1937). Revision der Arten einiger
Anonaceen-Gattungen, IV. Acta Horn Berg.
12(2):221-288.

13782 Fries, R.E. (1930). Revision der Arten einiger
Anonaceen-Gattungen, I. Ada Horii Berg.
I0(l):l-128.

13783 Fries, R.E. (1957). New species of Annonaceae
from the Upper Amazon Basin. Ark. Boi. n.s.
3(18):599-606.

13640 Colorado Native Plant Society. (1989). Rare

plants of Colorado Estes Park: Colorado, Rocky Mountain
National Park 75 pp. Dau on 92 threatened plants:
introductory chapters on plant communities and habitats.
Col. illus.

13662 Wraber, T. & Skoberne, P. (1989). Rdeci seznam

ogrozenih praprotnic in semenk SR Slovenije. [The Red
List of threatened vascular plants in Socialist Republic
of Slovenia). Varsrvo Narave 14-15:429. maps.

13712 Plowman, T. (1987) Provisional list of
endangered species of neotropical
Eryihroxylum. Unpublished list, 4 p.
(unpublished).

13713 Maas. P.J.M. & van Setten, A.K. (1987).
Annotations to: List of threatened plants of Latin
America. TPU list: 16 December 1987,

13766 Simpson, B. (1979). A revision of the genus
Polylepis (Rosaceae: Sanguisorbeae),
Smithsonian Contrib. Bat. 43:1-62,

13769 Maas, P.J,M. & Westra, L.Y. Th. (1985)

Studies in Annonaceae II. A monograph of the genus
Anaxagorea A. St. Hil. Boi. Jahrb.
Syst. 105(2): 145-204. Part 2.

13771 Maas, P.J.M. & Westra, L.Y.Th. (1986). Smdies
in Annonaceae. V. Additional notes on
Anaxagorea A St. Hil. Proc. Kon. Ned.
Akad. Wetensch. Ser. C. 89(l):75-82.

13773 Maas. P.J.M. et al. (1990). Studies in
Annonaceae. IX. New species from the Neotropics and
miscellaneous notes. Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad.
Wetensch. Ser. C

13774 Fries, R.E. (1934). Revision der Arten einiger
Anonaceen-Gattungen. III. Acta Horii. Berg.

12(l):l-220.

13776 Morawetz, W. & Maas, P.J.M. (1984). Notes on
the systematics of the Amazonian genus
Giiatieriella (Annonaceae). PI. S\si.
Evol. 148:19-23.

13784 Maas, P.J.M. et al. (1990). Monograph of
Rollinia. To be published in Flora
Neotropica.

13785 Fries, R.E. (1941). Neue amerikanische
Annonaceen. Acta Horti Berg. 13(3):103-1 16.

13786 Westra, L.Y. Th. (1985). Studies in
Annonaceae, IV. A taxonomic revision of
Tetrameranthus RE. Fries. Proc. Kon.
Ned. Akad. Wetensch. Ser. C. 88(4):449Jt82.

13787 Maguire, B. et al. (1953). The botany of the
Guyana Highlands. Memoirs of the New York Botanical
Garden. 12 parts. 1953.

13791 McDonald, A. (1987). Revision of
Ipomoea section Exogonium (Choisy)
Griseb. (Convolvulaceae). Brenesia 28:41-87.

13825 Judziewicz, EJ. (1989). Pygmy bamboos: a
critically endangered group. Species 12:31-32.

13826 Soderstrom, T. & Zuloaga, F. (1989). A

revision of the genus Olyra and the new
segregate genus Parodiolyra (Poaceae:
Bambusoideae: Olyreae). Smithsonian Contrib.
Bot. 69:1-79.

13827 Judziewicz, E. & Soderstrom, T. (1989).

Morphological, anatomical, and taxonomic studies in
Anomochloa and Streptocaeta
(Poaceae: Bambusoideae). Smithsonian Contrib.
Bot. 68:1-52.

13828 Ochoa, C. (1988). Solanum

bill-hookeri: new wild potato species from Peru.
American Potato J. 65:737-740.

13830 MartineUi, G. & Leme, E. (1989). Rare
bromeliads from Brazil. No. 3: Lymania
corallina. J. Bromeliad Soc.

39(5):217-220.

13831 Rauh, W. (1989), Pitcairnia
billbergioides . J. Bromeliad Soc.

-786-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

39(5): 195-196.

13833 Madulid, D.A. (1987). A checklist of (he rare,
endemic and endangered plants of Palawan.
Philippine Scient. 24:55-66.

13845 Ashton, P.S. (1990). Annoutions to:

conservation status listings for Dipterocarpaceae. TPU
printout dated 8 November 1989: annotated on 5 March
1990.

Laboratory Madison. Wisconsin: United Stales Department
of Agriculture. 464 pp. Illus.

13954 Dowe, J.L. (ed.). (1989). Palms of the
South-West Pacific. Their origin, distribution and
description. Milton. Qsd. Australia: The Publication
Fund. Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia. 198 pp.

13955 Nguyen Nghia Thin. (1991). List of palms rare
and endangered species of Indochina.

13864 Mori, S.A. (1977). Eschweilera
cosiaricensis (Lecythidaceae): a new species for
the floras of Costa Rica and Nicaragua. Ann.
Missouri Boi. Card. 74(2):455-456.

13865 Fryxell, P.A. (1979). Taxonomic notes on
Chiapas Malvaceae. Sysi. Bol. 4(3):253-256.

13866 Miller, J.S. (1987). Two new species of
Cordia (Boraginaceae) from Central America.
Ann. Missouri Bol. Card. 7A:610-67i.

13867 K«lly, D.L. & Burke, D. (1990). Endemic
flowering plants of Jamaica under threat: a fresh
repon. 30 pp. Map. School of Botany. Trinity College.
University of Dublin. Dublin 2. Ireland.

13868 Malcomber, S. (1989). Additions to the TPU
list of Nepenthes, panicularly the species of
Northern Borneo, based on field knowledge attained
between June 1986 and September 1987.

13873 Ridley, H.N. (1922). The Flora of the Malay
Peninsula. London: Reeve. 5 vols. 1922-1925.

13875 Benoit, C.I. (ed.). (1989). Red list of

Chilean terrestrial flora. (Part One). Santiago: Chilean
Forestry Service (CONAF). 151 pp. Illus.. col., map.
Book corresponds to an updated edition of the
proceedings of the symposium "Chilean Threatened Native
Tree and Shrub Flora". Chilean Forest Service. Aug.
27-30. 1985. Santiago. Chile.

13882 Butt, L.P. (1990). An introduction to the
genus Cycas in Australia. Palm and Cycad
Society of Australia. 55p. Illus.. col. illus.

13883 Nayar, M.P. & Sastry, A.R.K. (eds.). (1988).
Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Vol. 2. Calcutta:
Botanical Survey of India. 268 pp. Illus.. col. illus.

13892 Weeda, E.J., Mayden, R., & Bakker, P.A. van der.
(1990). Floron Lijsi van de in Nederland verdwenen
en bedreigde plamen (Pteridophyta en Spermatophyta)
over de periode 1.1.1980-1.1.1990. (FLORON Red Data List
1990. Red Data List of the extinct, endangered and
vulnerable plants in the Netherlands in the period
1980-1990). Gorleria. 16(l):26p. Du (En).

13924 Songwe, C. (1990). Revised preliminary list of

timbers of Cameroon with conservation categories.

13926 Whitmore, T.C. (1990). Comments on Draft

Listing of Tropical Timbers of Peninsular Malaysia.

13928 Chudnoff, M. (1984). Tropical timbers of the

world. (Agriculture Handbook no. 607). Forest Products

13967 Argus, G. & Pryer, K. (1990). Rare vascular

plants in Canada. Our natural heritage. Ottawa: Canadian
Museum of Nature. 191 pp. Maps.

13988 £I-Hadidi, M., Batanouny, K., & Fahmy, A.

(1991). The Egyptian plant red data book. Vol. 1:
Trees and shrubs. Cairo: UNEP. 226 pp. Illus.. map.
Lists 36 Endangered. 38 Vulnerable. 8 Indeterminate, 1 1
Rare and 8 Extinct species.

14000 ECE. (1989). Draft European Red List of

threatened animals and plants. Addendum 3: Non-endemic
vascular plants. 12 pp. With annotations of changes to
(he draft red list.

14010 Mabberley, D.J. (1987). The plant-book. A
portable dictionary of the higher plants. Cambridge,
England: Cambridge University Press. 707 pp.

14011 Willis, J.C. (1973). A dictionary of the
flowering plants and ferns. (Eighth ed). Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press. 1245 pp.

14043 Kiew, R. (1989). Conservation status of Palms
in Peninsular Malaysia. Malayan Naruralisr
43(l-2):3-15. Illus.

14068 Lamb, A. (1990). The conservation of orchids

in east Malaysia. Paper presented at the symposium on
the State of Nature Conservation in Malaysia' August
24-26 1990. Kuala Lumpur. 26 pp.

14071 Ekim, T. (1990). Leners to Chris Leon

concerning Bern Convention - revision of Appendix I.
With data sheets.

14107 Garnett, W. (1990). Plants in the national

collection of the Center for Plant Conservation growing
at Waimea Arboretum and Botanical Garden (endemic to
Hawaii unless otherwise stated). Nolesfrom Waimea
Arboretum and Botanical Garden 17(2):4-10.

14155 Anon, (no date). Annotated printout of Bern
Convention - revision of Appendix I. 175 pp.

14161 Caixinhas, M.L., Almeida, M.T., & Vasconcelos, T.
(1989). Letter to Chris Leon concerning Bern
Convention - Revision of Appendix I. With a list of
plant species Vulnerable' in Europe and present in

Porrjgal.

14166 Anon. (1990). Revised Appendix I of Bern

Convention - working document. Non-endemic taxa.

14177 Anon, (no date). Revised Appendix I (Bern

Convention) - (working document #2). Endemic taxa.

-787-

Data sources for The 1997 IVCN Red List of Threatened Plants

14182 Whitmore, T.C. & Tantra, l.G.M. (eds.).
(1986) Tree flora of Indonesia. Cfiecklist for
Sumatra. Bogor. Indonesia: Forest Researcfi and
Development Centre. 381 pp. Keys. Illus.

14184 Whitmore, T.C, Tantra, I.. & Sutisna, V. (eds.).
(1989) Tree flora of Indonesia. Checklist for
Kalimantan. Part 11. 1. Bogor. Indonesia: Forest
Research and Development Centre. 429 pp.

14185 Whitmore, T.C, Tantra, l.G.M. , & Sutisna, V.
(eds.). (1989). Tree flora of Indonesia. Checklist
for Sulawesi. Bogor. Indonesia: Forest Research and
Development Centre. 204 pp. Keys. Illus.

14188 Yves, J. (1990). Letter to Chris Leon from the

Conservation Botanique de Brest concerning threatened
plants in France. With notes on various French endemics
and subendemics.

14197 Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Guner, A., & Vural, M.
(1990). Conservation summary. Turkish species.

14198 Pinto da Silva, A.R. (1981). Plantas em perigo

- Jasiones. Boletim da Comissao Nacional do Ambienle,
Ano V. Nr.4 - Anexo.

14209 Wagner, W., Herbst, D., & Sohmer, S. (1990).

Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. Honolulu:
University of Hawaii Press, Bishop Museum Press. 1853
pp. 2 vols. Illus.

14220 Coode, M. (1982). Pers. comm.. 1982. Kew.

plantes indigenes menacees a la Reunion. [Plants in
distress: Red list of threatened plants endemic to the
Reunion). SREPEN & Region Reunion Conseil Regional. 133
pp. Covers 47 threatened taxa. Col. illus.. line
drawings.

14236 Model, D.R. (1991). Annotations to: list of
threatened palms of Latin America. TPU list.

14242 Hodel, D.R. (1990). New species and notes on
related taxa in Chamaedorea subgenus
Stephanostachys. Principes
34(4): 160-176.

14244 Moran, R.C (1995). Flora Mesoamericana.
(Pteridophytes).

14245 Martinez, G.J. & McDonald, J. (1989)

Nowickea (Phytolaccaceae). a new genus with
two new species from Mexico. Brittonia
41(4):399-403.

14247 Bravo-HoIIis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.

(1985). Notas sobre las Cactaceas de Mesoamerica
XI. Cacl. Sue. Mex. 30(4):91-96.

14248 Bravo-Hollis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.
(1985). Notas sobre las Cactaceas de Mesoamerica X.
Cact. Sue. Mex. 30(3):67-68.

14249 Bravo-HoUis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.

(1985). Notas sobre las Cactaceas de Mesoamerica
VIII. Cact. Sue. Mex. 30(1): 12-24.

14222 Lesouer, J. (1981). Annoutions to BGCCB list

for the South Atlantic.

14223 Briggs, J.D. & Leigh, J.H. (1988). Rare or
threatened Australian plants. Revised Edition.
Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service. 277 pp.
Illus., map.

14224 Powell, D. (1983). Letter to S. Davis. 8th
August. Lists 16 plants endemic to Christmas Island.

14225 Green, P. (1982). Pers. comms. m 1982.

14252 Lopestri, V. (1984). Corypantha
robbinsorum en Mexico. Cacl. Sue. Mex.
29(4):81-83.

14253 Bravo-Hollis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.

(1984). Datos preliminares acerca de las Cactaceas
en Mesoamerica VII. Caei. Sue. Mex.
29(4):88-9I.

14254 Bravo-Hollis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.

(1984). Notas sobre las Cactaceas de Mesoamerica
VII. Cact. Sue. Mex. 29(3):65-72.

14226 Leigh, J.H. (1982). Letter to TPU, 13 May
1982.

14227 Leigh, J.H. (1980). Annoutions to TPU list of
threatened plants for Lord Howe Island.

14229 Broggi, M.F. & Waldburger, E. (1984) Rote

Liste der gefahrdeten und seltenen Gefasspflanzenarten
des Furslentums Liechtenstein. [Red List of rare and
threatened vascular plants of the Principality of
Liechteni^ieinl. Vaduz: Buch- und Verlagsdruckerei AG. 40
pp. Col. illus.

14230 Meikle, R.D. (1977-1985). Flora of Cyprus.

Kew, UK: Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens,
Kew. 1969 pp. 2 vols.

14233 Coode, M. (1976). Pers. comm.. 1976. Kew.

14234 Dupont. J., Girard, J.-C, & Guinet, M.
(1989). Flore en deiresse: Le Livre Rouge des

14255 Bravo-Hollis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.

(1984). Datos preliminares acerca de las Cactaceas
de Mesoamerica. Cact. Sue. Mex. 29(1): 11-12.

14257 Glass, C. & Foster, R. (1974).

Asirophytum myriosiigma Lem. var.
cuadrieostatum. Cacl. Suee. J. (U.S.)
46(3):112.

14258 Kimnach, M. (1959). Icones plantarum
succulentarum: Disocactus quezaliecus
(Standley et Steyermark) Kimn. Cacl. Suce,

7.ft/.5.;31(5);137-140.

14260 Bravo-Hollis, H. & Sanchez-Mejorada, H.

(1985). Notas sobre las Cactaceas de Mesoamerica.
Cact. Sue. Mex. 30(2):38^8.

14262 Glass, C & Foster, R. (1984). Cacti and
succulents for the amateur. Cact. Suee.
J. (U.S.) 56W:]5S-\59.

-788-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

14264 Taylor, N.P. (1984). A review of
Ferocaaus Br. et R. Bradleya
2:19-38.

14265 Glass. C. & Foster, R. (1971).
MammiUaria finkaui . a new species from the
state of Jalisco. Cacl. Succ. J. (U.S.)

43(3);115-117.

14267 Craig, R.T. (1945). The MammiUaria Handbook.
Pasadena. California: Abbey Garden Press. 390 pp.

14269 Fitz Maurice, W.A. (1988). Fieldnoies.
Caa. Succ. J. (U.S.) 60(2):72-75.

14271 Glass, C. & Foster, R. (1979). New

nomenclaiural combmations in the Caciaceae. Cact.
Succ. J. f(;.5.;51(3):123-126.

14273 Glass, C. & Foster, R. (1977). A revision of
the genus Turbinicarpus (Backbg.) Buxb. et
Backbg. Cact. Succ. J. (U.S.) 49(4):163-179.

14279 Perry, J.P. (1991). The pines of Mexico and

Central America. Ponland; Timber Press. 231 pp. Maps,
illus.

14280 Glass, C. & Foster, R. (1980). The succulents

of San Luis Poiosi: the southern edge of the Chihuahuan
Desert. Caa. Succ. J. (U.S.) 52(l):40-43.

14281 Anderson, E.F. (1986). A revision of the genus
Thelocacius Br. ei R. (Cactaceae).

Bradleya 5:49-76.

14288 Leigh, J.H., Briggs, J.. & Hartley, W. (1981).

Rare or threatened Australian plants. Australian
National Parks and Wildlife Service. 178 pp.

14290 Puente, M.R. (1992). El genero
Opuntia (Cactaceae) en el Valle de San Luis

Potosi. San Luis Potosi. Universidad Autonoma de San
Luis Potosi, Escuela de Agronomia. Mexico. 156 pp.
Institute de Invesiigacion de Zonas Desenicas.

14291 Luer, C.A. (1990). Icones Pleurothallidinarum
VII. Systematics of Plafyslele.
Monographs in Systematic Botany (Missouri
Botanical Garden) 38:1-135.

14292 Almeda, F. (1989). Tessmanmanthus,

an arborescent genus of Melastomataceae new to Panama.
Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 76(1): 1-6.

14293 Martinez, E. & Ramos, C.H. (1989).

Lacandoniaceae (Triuridales): una nueva familia de
Mexico. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card.
76(0:128-135.

14294 Gonzalez Elizondo, S. (1991). Annotations to:

List of threatened plants of Middle America. TPU list:
10 May 1991.

14296 Robertson, S.A. (1989). Flowering plants of

the Seychelles. Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. 327 pp.
Annotated checklist, including gymnosperms. (Manuscript
prepared by 1982. later additions in Addenda on pages

301-306).

14301 Imada, C.T., Wagner, W.L., & Herbst, D.R.
(1989). Checklist of native and naturalized
flowermg plants of Hawaii. Bishop Museum
Occasional Papers 29:1-87.

14344 Clark, L. (1989). Systematics of

Chusquea Section Swallenchloa. Section
Verticillatae. Section Serpentes. and Section
Longifoliae (Poaceae - Bambusoideae). Systematic
Bot. Monographs 27:1-127.

14346 Argus, G.W. (1986). Salix raupii.

Raup's willow, new to the flora of Alberta and the
Northwest Territories. Canadian
Field-Naturalist 100:386-388.

143S2 Argus, G.W. & Pryer, D.J. (1982-1987). Atlas

of the rare vascular plants of Ontario. 4 parts. Ottawa:
National Museum of Natural Sciences.

14354 Argus, G.W. & Steele, J.W. (1979). A
reevaluation of the taxonomy of Salix
tyrrellii. a sand dune endemic. Systematic
Botany 4:l6i-m.

14360 Blondeau, M. & Cayoutte, J. (1987). Extensions
d'aires dans la (lore vasculaire du Nouveau-Quebec.
Naruralisie Canadien 114:117-126.

14362 Boivin, B. (1972). Flora of the prairie

provinces. Part III. Connatae. Provancheria 4. Quebec:
Universite Laval. 224 pp.

14366 Bouchard, A., Brouillec, L., Hay, S., & Saucier, I.

(1987). The rare vascular plants of Newfoundland.
(Progress report). Quebec: Institut Botanique de
rUniversite de Montreal. 12 pp.

14393 Catling, P.M. (1987). Preliminary list of the
rare vascular plants of Prince Edward Island.
Biosystematics Research Centre. Agriculture Canada.

14394 Catling, P.M., Freedman, B., & Lucas, Z.

(1984). The vegetation and phytogeography of Sable
Island. Nova Scotia. Proceedings of the Nova Scotia
Institute of Science 34:181-247.

14397 Ceska, C, Ceska, A., & Warrington, P. (1986).

Myriophyllum quiiense and Myriophyllum
ussuriense (Haloragaceae) in British Columbia,
Canada. Brittoma 38:73-81.

14409 Douglas, G.W. (1982). The sunflower family of
British Columbia. Vol. 1 - Senecioneae. British Columbia
Provincial Museum. 180 pp.

14410 Douglas, G.W. & Packer, J.G. (1988).

Erigeron salishii. a new Erigeron

(Asteraceae) from 3riti5h Columbia and Washington.

Canadian Journal of Botany 66:414-416.

14414 Fabijan, D.M., Packer, J.G., & Denford, K.E.
(1987). The uxonomy of the Viola
nutallii complex. Canadian Journal of
Botany 65:2562-2580.

-789-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

14419 Ford, B.A. & Ball, P.W. (1988). A revaluation
of Ihe Trigiochin martiimum complex
(Juncaginaceae) in eastern and central North America and
Europe. Rhodora 90:313-337.

14430 Gentry, J.R. & Carr, R.L. (1976). A revision
of the genus Hackelia (Boraginaceae) in North
America, north of Mexico. Memoirs of the New York
Botanical Garden 26(l):280-292.

14438 Harris, J.G. (1985). A revision of the genus
Braya (Cruciferae) m North America. Ph.D.
thesis. Edmonton: University of Alberu. 250 pp.

14474 Klinkenberg, B. (1986). Status report on the
dwarf hackberry. Celiis tenuifolia. Committee
on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa:
Canadian Wildlife Service. 31 pp.

14480 Kott, L. & Britten, D.M. (1983). Spore
morphology and taxonomy of Isoetes in
northeastern North America. Canadian Journal of
BoM/iy 61:3140-3163.

14501 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: Astragalus bibullatus (Guthrie's
ground-plum) determined to be endangered. Federal
Register 56( 1 87):48748^875 1 .

14511 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposed endangered status for the plant
Isoetes louisianensis (Louisiana quillwort).
Proposed rule. Federal Register
58(203):52500-52503.

14512 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991) Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposed endangered status for the plant
Clematis morefieldii (Morefields leather

flower). Proposed rule. Federal Register
58(203):52503-52506.

14526 Lahti, T., Kemppainen, E., Kurtto, A., & Uotila, P.
(1991). Distribution and biological characteristics
of threatened vascular plants in Finland.
Biological Conservation 55:299-314.

14581 House, D.E. (1987). Recovery plan for Navajo
sedge (Carex specuicola J.T. Howell).
Albuquerque, NM: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 39 pp.

14594 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Swamp pink (Helonias
bullata) recovery plan. Newton Corner,
Massachusetts: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 56 pp.
Map.

14621 Poole, J.M. (1987). Recovery plan for the ashy
dogweid (Thymophylla tephroleiica). Approved
plan. Albuquerque. NM: U.S. Department of the Interior.
Fish and Wildlife Service. 46 pp.

14662 Center for Plant Conservation (CPC). (1990).

Printout of CPC's data for North American plants.

14664 Anon, (no date). Funda<;ao biodiversllas.

14665 Johnson, D.V. (ed.). (1991). Palms for human

needs in Asia. Palm utilization and conservation in
India, Indonesia. Malaysia and the Philippines.
Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema. 258 pp

14695 Hall, A.V., de Winter, M., de Winter, B., & van
Oosterhout, S.A.M. (no date). Threatened plants of
Southern Africa. A report for the Committee for
Terrestrial Ecosystems National Programme for
Enviromental Sciences. Pretoria: CSIR. South African
National Scientific Programmes Report No. 45.

14701 Kiew, R. (1991). Palm utilization and

conservation in Peninsular Malaysia, pp. 75-130
In Johnson. D. (ed). Palms for human needs in
Asia. Palm ultilization and conservation in India,
Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. Rotterdam: A. A.
Balkema.

14703 Pearce, K.G. (1991). Palm utilization and
conservation in Sarawak (Malaysia), pp. 131-173
In Johnson. D. (ed.) Palms for human needs in
Asia. Palm utilization and conservation in India.
Indonesia. Malaysia and the Philippines. Rotterdam: A. A.
Balkema.

14704 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: proposed threatened status for the plant
Thelypteris pilosa var. alabamensis

(Alabama streak-sorus fern). Federal Register
56(230):60957-60961.

14708 Dixit, R.D. (1983). Rare and interesting
Pteridophytes of India, pp. 328-334 In An
assessment of threatened plants of India. Naba Mudran
Private Limited. Calcutta, India: Director, Botanical
Survey of India.

14711 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: determination of endangered status for
Scirpus ancistrochaetus (northeastern

bullrush). Federal Register
56(88):21091-21096.

14712 Dransfield, J. & Johnson, D. (1991) The

conservation sutus of palms in Sabah (Malaysia), pp.
175-179 In Johnson. D. (ed). Palms for human
needs in Asia. Palm ultilization and conservation in
India. Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines
Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema.

14720 Mehrotra, A. (1983). Studies on endemism and
rarity in the family Eriocaulaceae in India, pp. 279-282
In An assessment of threatened plants of

India. Naba Mudran Private Limited, Calcutta, India:
Director, Botanical Survey of India.

14721 Chandra, V. (1983). Notes on endangered
species o( Scleria in India, pp. 276-278

In An assessment of ihrcatened plants of

India. Naba Mudran Private Limited. Calcutta. India:

Director, Botanical Survey of India.

14722 Agrawal, S. (1983). Some rare gentians, pp.
272-275 In An assessment of threatened plants

of India. Naba Mudran Private Limited, Calcutta, India:
Director, Botanical Survey of India.

-790-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened PlanU

14723 Bahadur, K.N. & Jain. S.S. (1983) Rare

bamboos of India, pp. 265-271 In An assessment
of threatened plants of India. Naba Mudran Private
Limited. Calcutta, India: Director, Botanical Survey of
India.

14781 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; Final rule to list Poiamogelon
cfyslocarpus (little aguja pondweed) as endangered.
Federal Register 56(220):57844-57849.

14724 Prakash, V. & Jain, S.K. (1983). Tribe

Isacjneae (Poaceae) - its endemism and rarity in India,
pp. 256-264 In An assessment of threatened
plants of India. Naba Mudran Private Limited. Calcutta.
India: Director, Botanical Survey of India.

14726 Madulid, D.A. (1991). The Philippines: Palm
utilization and conservation, pp. 181-225 In
Johnson. D. (ed). Palms for human needs in Asia. Palm
utilization and conservation in India. Indonesia.
Malaysia and the Philippines. Rotterdam: A. A. Ballcema.

14727 Sivadasan, M. (1983). Threatened species of
Indian Araceae. pp. 251-255 In An assessment

of threatened plants of India. Naba Mudran Private
Limited, Calcutta. India: Director. Botanical Survey of
India.

14732 Sastry, A.R.K. & Hajra, P.K. (1983). Rare and

endemic species of Rhododendron in India - A preliminary
study, pp. 222-231 In An assessment of
threatened plants of India. Naba Mudran Private Limited,
Calcutta, India: Botanical Survey of India.

14736 Balakrishnan, N.P. & Vasudeva Rao, M.K.

(1983). The dwindling plant species of Andaman and
Nicobar Islands, pp. 186-202 In An assessment
of threatened plants of India. Naba Mudran Private
Limited. Calcutta. India: Director, Botanical Survey of
India.

14750 Prance, G.T. (1991). Annotations to: List of

threatened plants in Chrysobalanaceae. Dichapelalaceae.
and Lecythidaceae.

14761 Shah, N.C. (1983). Endangered medicinal &

aromatic taxa of U.P. Himalaya. An assessment of
threatened plants of India, pp. 40^9 In
Botanical Survey India. Naba Mudran Private Limited.
Calcutta. India: Director. Botanical Survey of India.

14768 Dhar, U. & Kachroo, P. (1983). Some remarkable

features of endemism in Kashmir Himalayas, pp. 18-22
In An assessment of threatened plants of
India. Naba Mudran Private Limited. Calcutta. India:
Director. Botanical Survey of India.

14774 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Listing proposals - June/July

1 99 1 . Endangered Species Technical Bulletin
16(7-8):7-9. Illus.

14775 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Final listing action approved for
four species. Endangered Species Technical
Bulletin 16(7-g):ll.

14777 Zizka, G. (1991). Flowering plants of Easter

Island. Frankfurt am Main. Germany: Palmenganen. 108
pp. Illus.. col. illus.. map. Includes 5 endemics, 25
natives. 141 introduced (37 established and 74
non-established). 8 doubtfiils.

14782 Nayar, M.P. & Sastry, A.R.K. (eds.). (1990).
Red Data Book of Indian Plants. Vol. 3. Calcutta:
Botanical Survey of India. 271 pp. Illus.. col. illus.
Covers 195 "threatened" taxa.

14788 DransHeld, J. (1991). Lemurophoenix

(Palmae: Arecoideae). a new genus from Madagascar.
KewBuU. 46(0:61-68.

14789 Rauwerdink, J.B. (1986). An essay on
Metroxylon, the sago palm. Principes
30:165-180.

14790 Essig, F.B. (1978). A revision of die genus
Prychosperma Labill (Arecaceae).
Allertonia 1(7):415^78.

14791 Zona, S. (1990). A monograph of
Sabal (Arecaceae: Coryphoideae).
Aliso 12(4):583-666.

14792 Dransfield, J. (1989). Voanioala

(Arecoideae: Cocoeae: Butiinae). a new palm genus from
Madagascar. Kew Bull. 44(2):19I-I98.

14793 Lewis, B.A. (1992). Appendix 1: Threatened
orchids from the Solomon Islands.

14794 Lewis, B.A. & Cribb, P.J. (1991). Orchids of

the Solomon Islands and Bougainville. Kew: Royal Botanic
Gardens. 335 pp.

14795 Lewis, B.A. & Cribb, P.J. (1989). Orchids of
Vanuani. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. 171 pp.

14797 Model, D.R. & Uhl, N.W. (1990). New species of
Chamaedorea from Costa Rica and Panama.
Principes 34(3):120-133.

14798 Model, D.R. & Uhl, N.W. (1990). A new species
and synopsis of a distinctive and natural subgroup of
Chamaedorea. Principes

34(3):108-119.

14799 Menderson, A., Aubry, M., Timyan, J., & Balick, M.
(1990). Conservation status of Haitian palms.
Principes 34(3): 134-142. 13 genera and between
21-24 species of palms occur naturally in Haiti, and up
to 1/4 of these species may be endemic to the country.

14800 Wheatley, Jos. I. (1991). Annotations to the
Vanuam Status Report.

14801 Brown, E. (1991). The quest for
Jubaeopsis cajfra, die pondoland palm.
Princ//)ej 35(2):99-l01.

14803 Glenny, D. (1991). Annotations to Solomon
Island Status Report.

14805 Model, D.R. & Grayum, M.H. (1991). Two new
species of Chamaedorea (Arecaceae) from

-791-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Panama. Principes 35(3): 133- 138.

14807 Endl, D. (1991). The native palms of Chile: a

rare opportunity to visit the private hacienda. Los
Palmas. Cocolan. Principes 35(2): 19-21.

14811 Hodel, D.R. & Uhl, N.W. (1990). Two new

species of Chamaedorea from Mexico.
Principes 34(2):58-63.

14813 Model, D.R. (1990). Chamaedorea

amabilis. an ornamental species from Central
America. Principes 34(1):4-10. The species is
threatened by collectors.

14821 Anon. (1991). Proposal to include the genus
Tillandsia on Appendix II of CITES.

14827 Basu, S.K. (1991). India: Palm utilization and
conservation, pp. 13-35 In Johnson. D. (ed).
Palms for human needs in Asia. Palm utilization and
conservation in India. Indonesia. Malaysia and the
Philippines. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema.

14876 Parris, B. (1988). List of ferns in the WCMC

database for Peninsular Malaysia with annotations by
Barbara Parris.

14905 Nesom, G.L. & La Duke, J.C. (1985) Biology of
Trillium nnale (Liliaceae). Canadian
Journal of Botany 63:7-14.

14908 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. (1991). Kew

Calendar 1992. Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. The plants
featured in this Calendar are all endangered.

14952 Cohen, O. & Shmida, A. (1990) Botanical
notes. Discoveries of 1989 rare plants survey.
Israel ■ Land and Nature 15(4):184.

14958 Meddour, R. (1988). Quelques commentaires sur
la lisle des plantes rares et menacees en Algerie.
[Comments on the list of rare and threatened plants in
Algeria). Ann. Rech. Forest Alg. 3(3):43-65.

14961 Chang, C. (1988). Threatened plants of Botel
Tobago. 3 pp.

14828 Mogea, J. P. (1991). Indonesia: Palm

utilization and conservation; pp. 37-73 In
Johnson. D. (ed). Palms for human needs in Asia. Palm
utilization and conservation in India. Indonesia.
Malaysia and the Philippines. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema

14840 Pingitore, E.J. (1982). Rare palms in
Argentina. Principes 26(1):9-18.

14844 Hodel, D.R. (1982) In search of
Carpoxylon. Principes 26(1):34-41.

14845 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife

Service. (1991) Osterhout milkvetch
(Astragalus osterhoutii). Pendland beartongue
(Penstemon penlandii) draft recovery plan.
Grand Junction, Colorado: U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service. 12 pp. Map.

14868 Bernal, R.G. (1986). Colombia. The palms of

the Colombian Pacific. 27-33 pp. Report of WWF Project
3322 (WWF-US). 30 November.

14871 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; final rule to list the plant Phlox

nivalis ssp. lexensis (Texas trailing
phlox) as endangered. Federal Register
56(189):49636^9639.

14872 Mansur-Azim, N. (1989). A tentative list of
species threatened in Bangladesh (including endemics).
(Pteridophyies and Angiosperms). Memo from Michael Green
to Vernon Heywood.

14964 Anon. (1991). Endangered Brazilian cacti.
SSC Newsletter - Cacti & Succulent Group

(2);2.

14965 Anon, (no date). Dun - select committee on

flora and fauna. List of Sarawak plants recommended for
protection.

14980 Hamann, O. (1991). Indigenous and alien plants

in die Galapagos Islands: problems of conservation and
development, pp. 169-192 In Heywood. V.H. &
Wyse Jackson. P.S. (eds). Tropical botanic gardens.
Their role m conservation and development. San Diego:
Academic Press Inc.

14981 Friedmann, F. (1991). The threatened plants of

the flora of the Seychelles and their conservation, pp.
193-208 In Heywood. V.H. & Wyse Jackson. P.S.
(eds). Tropical botanic gardens. Their role in
conservation and development. San Diego: Academic Press
Inc.

15013 Cunningham, A.B. (1991). Development of a
conservation policy on commercially exploited medicinal
plants: a case study from southern Africa, pp. 337-358
In Akerele. O.. Heywood. V. & Synge, H.

(eds). Conservation of medicinal plants. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.

15014 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1983). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: Proposed endangered status for the plant
Echinacea laevigata (smooth coneflower).
Federal Register 56(236):64229-64234.

14874 Saunders, R. (1988). Notes on carnivorous

plant quesiionnaire. Letter from Rod Saunders to P. Wyse
Jackson.

15015 Stevenson, D.W. & Osborne, R. (1991) The

world list of cycads. Proc. CYCAD 90. Lists 144
Zamiaceae spp.

14875 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; Conradina veriicillara (Cumberland
rosemary) determined to be threatened. Federal
Register 56(230):60937-60941 .

15044 U.S. Department of (he Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1983). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: Proposal to list the plant Spiranthes
diluvialis (Ute ladies-tresses) as a threatened
species. Federal Register 55(219):47347^7350.

-792-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

15046 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1991). Pitchers thistle. Cirsium
piicheri. recovery plan. Technical/Agency draft.
Minneapolis. Minnesota: U.S. Fish and Wildhfe Service,
Region 3. Ill pp.

15079 Tirvengadum, D.D. (1989). Ramosmania
rodriguesii. nouvelle rubiacee endemique de
Rodrigues (Mascareignes). C.R. Soc. Biogeogr.
65(l):l3-20.

15080 Olivier, L. (1992). Letter to Chris Leon,
including list entitled 'Proposition de list UICN pour
la Corse'. 12 pp.

15088 Benoil, C. & Ivan, L. (eds.). (1989). Libro

rojo de la flora terresire de Chile (Primero parte).
Santiago: Impresora Creces Llda. 157 pp. Col. illus.
Lists 11 E. 26 V. 32 R.

15100 Vu Van Dung, & Vu Van Can. (1991). Endangered
forest plant species in Viet Nam. Ha Noi: Ministry of
Forestry. Centre of Technical Scientific and Economical
Information. 81 pp.

15104 Melville, R. & Bramwell, D. (1973). Threatened
plants of the Canary Islands. 57 pp. Published with the
flnancial assistance of UNESCO.

15105 Anon, (no date). Threatened plants in
protected areas of the Canary Islands (Spain).
(Presented by the Spanish delegation).

15106 Anon, (no date). Endangered, Threatened, and
Recently Extinct Species of Puerto Rico and the Virgin
Islands. Contributions from Fosberg et al. listing 102
"Rare" or "Threatened" species.

15107 Anon, (no date). Endemic flora of Puerto Rico
and the Virgin Islands. Lists 306 species endemic to
Puerto Rico.

15112 Synge, H. (1992). Information collected for
Biodiversity Slams Report.

1S13S Norton, D.A. (1991). Trilepidea
adamsii: an obituary for a species.
Conservalion Biology 5(l):52-57.

15138 Dowe, J.L. (ed.). (1989). Palms of the Solomon
Islands. Milton Qld. Australia: The Palm and Cycad
Societies of Australia. 55 pp.

15139 Dowe, J.L. & Uhl, N.W. (1989). Carpoxylon
macrospermum. Principes 33(2):68-73.

15142 Dransfield, J. (1990). Notes on rattans

(Palmae: Calamoideae) occurring in Sarawak. Borneo.
KewBull. 45(l):73-99.

15144 Dransfield, J., Shu-Kang, L., & Fa-Nan, W.

(1985). Guihaia. a new Coryphoid genus
from China and Vietnam. Principes 29(1);3-12.

15145 Dransfield, J. & Uhl, N.W. (1986).

Ravenea in the Comores. Principes

30(4): 156- 160.

15147 Essig, F.B. (1987) A new species of
Piychosperma (Palmae) from New Britain.
/•rinc(/)«3l(3):ll0-115.

15148 Fernandes, H. de Q. B. (1989) Uma nova
especie de Euierpe (Palmae - Arecoideae -
Areceae) do Brasil. Ada Bol. Bras.
3(2):43^9.

15153 Irvine, A. (1983). Wodyeiia. a new
Arecoid genus from Australia. Principes
27(4):158-167.

15154 Jones, D. (1984). Palms in Australia. NSW,
Australia: Reed Books Piy Ltd.

15155 Kahn, F. & Mejia, K. (1988). A new species of
Chelyocarpus (Palmae, Coryphoideae) from
Peruvian Amazonia. Principes 32(2):69-72.

15156 Moore, H.E. (1969). A synopsis of the genus
Physokentia (Palmae - Arecoideae).
Principes 13:120-136.

15157 Quero, H.J. (1991). Saba!

grelheriae. a new species of Palm from die Yucatan
Peninsula, Mexico. Principes 35(4):2I9-224.

15160 Loc, P.K. (1992). Conversations with Prof.
Phan Ke Loc.

15166 Dowe, J.L. (1991). Global action plan -

Australian palms. 6 pp. Widi added comments from Dennis
Johnson.

15184 Dowe, J.L. (1991). Palms of the Southwest
Pacific. 5 pp. Annotated list by John Dowe.

15198 Fosberg, F.R. (1988). A review of the natural
history of the Marshall Islands. Report prepared for die
East West Center/MacArthur Foundation/SPREP Northern
Marshall Islands natural diversity and protected area
survey. East West Center. Hawaii.

15199 Henderson, A. (1990). Conservation status of
Haitian palms. Letter to Dennis Johnson.

15202 Hodel, D.R. (1991). Chamaedorea

palms. As annotated by D. Hodel. 5 pp.

15206 Seidensticker, J. & Suyono. (1980). The Javan
tiger and the Meru Betiri Reserve. A plan for
management. Gland: lUCN. 167 pp.

15211 Blouch, R. & Sumaryoto, A. (1979). Proposed

Bawean Island Wildlife Reserve management plan. Bogor.
63 pp.

15229 Judd, W.S. (1986). Botany of the National
Parks of Haiti. USAID. USAID Report.

15247 Erftemeijer, P., van Balen, B., & Djuharsa, E.

(1988). The importance of Segara Anakan for nature
conservalion. PHPH - AWB/Interwader Report No. 6. Illus.
Maps.

15308 Whistler, W.A. (1990). Preliminary key to
Palmae of Samoa. 2 pp.

-793-

Data sources for The 1997 IXJCN Red List of Threatened Plants

1S3I3 Thin, N.N. (1992). List of palms rare and
endangered species of Indochina. I pp.

1S316 Fay, M.F. & Muir, H.J. (1990) The role of

micropropagaiion in the conservation of European plants,
pp. 27-32 In Hernandez Bermejo, J.E..
Clemenie. M.. Heywood. V. (eds.). Conservation
techniques in botanic gardens. Germany: Koeltz
Scientific Books.

15358 Banares Baudet, A. (1990). La flora amenazada
de los parques nacionales Canarios con especial
referenda al Parque Nacional de Garajonay. (The
threatened flora of the national parks of the Canary
Islands with special reference to Garajonay National
Park), pp. 87-90 In Hernandez Bermejo, I.E..
Clemente. M.. Heywood, V. (eds). Conservation
techniques in botanic gardens. Germany: Koellz
Scientific Books.

15398 Blanca, G. & Molero Mesa, J. (1990). Peligro
de exiincion en Sierra Nevada (Granada. Espana).
(Dangers of extinction in the Sierra Nevada (Granada.
Spain), pp. 97-101 In Hernandez Bermejo. J.E.,
Clemente, M., Heywood, V. (eds). Conservation
techniques in botanic gardens. Germany: Koeltz
Scientific Books.

15399 WWF. (1980). Cagar Alam GN Tangkoko-Dua
Saudara, Sulawesi Utara - Management Plan 1981-1986. A
WWF report prepared for the Directorate of Nature
Conservation, Directorate-General of Forestry, Republic
of Indonesia. Bogor: WWF. Maps.

15534 Miller, A.G. (1992). List of Socotran endemics

with conservation sutus. Revised November 1991. 15 pp.

15638 Dod, D. & Judd, W.S. (1986). The orchids of
the national parks of Haiti. USA: USAID.

15658 CITES. (1992). CITES Appendices as of June
1992

15727 Henderson, A. (1990). Arecaceae. Pan I.
Introduction and the Iriarteinae in Flora

Neotropica. Monograph 53. New York: New York Botanical
Garden. 101 pp.

15728 Barfod, A.S. (1991). A monographic study of

the subfamily Phytelephantoideae (Arecaceae). Opera
Boiamca 105:1-73.

15734 Loc, P.K. (1992) Annotations to: Conservation

status listing for Vietnam dated 25 March 1992. 49 pp.

15810 Barneby, R.C. (1964). Atlas of North American
Astragalus. Part II. The Ceridolherix,
Hypoglotiis. Piptoloboid, Trimeniaeus and Orophaca
Astragali. Memoirs of the New York Botanical
Garden 13:597-1188.

Upper Great Lakes Region, USA and Canada, with
descriptions of two new species. Contributions from
the University of Michigan Herbarium 17:313-325.

15827 Wagner. W.H. & Wagner, F.S. (1986). Three new
species of moonworts [Botrychmm subg
Botrychium) endemic in western North America.
American Fern Journal 76:33-47.

15846 Rivas-Martinez, S., Fernandez-Gonzalez, F., &
Sanchez-Mata, D. (1990). Endemic taxa of the
Iberian Central System: distribution and ecology, pp.
179-184 In Hernandez Bermejo, J.E.. Clemente,
M.. Heywood, V. (eds.). Conservation techniques in
botanic gardens. Germany: Koeliz Scientific Books.

15882 Moss, E.H. (1983). Flora of Alberta. (2nd

ed.), Toronto, Ontario: University of Toronto Press. 687
pp,

15886 Porsild, A.E. (1964). Illustrated flora of the

Canadian Arctic archipelago. (2nd ed. rev). National
Museum of Canada. 218 pp. Bulletin 146.

15911 Adams, CD. (1971). Miscellaneous additions

and revisions to the flowering plants of Jamaica II.
/'/iym/oj/a21(2):65-71.

15914 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1983). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; Threatened sutus for three Florida plants.
Federal Register 57(90): 1 98 1 3- 1 98 1 9

15915 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1992). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; Proposed endangered status for three Florida
plants of the genus Conradina. Federal

Register 57(98):21369-21374.

15917 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1992). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; Proposed threatened status for the plant
Pinguicula ionantha (Godfrey s butterwort).
Federal Register 57(98):2 1377-2 1380.

15918 Cribb, P.J. (1987). The genus
Paphiopedilum. Ponland, Oregon: Royal Botanic
Gardens, Kew. in association with Timber Press. 222 pp.
Col. illus., maps. Kew Magazine Monograph.

15919 Du Puy, D. & Cribb, PJ. (1988). The genus
Cymbidmm. London and Portland, Oregon:
Christopher Helm and Timber Press. 236 pp. Col. illus.,
maps.

15922 Fourie, S.P. (1984). Threatened Euphorbias in
the Transvaal. The Euphorbia Journal 2:75-90.
Col. illus.

15923 Kim, Y.S. (1992), List of rare and endangered
plant species in Republic of Korea. 14 pp.

15814 Bayer, RJ. & Stebbins, G.L. (1987) Patterns
of chromosomal evolution in Antennaria
(Asieraceae: Inuleae). Systematic Botany
12:305-319.

15925 Boyer, M. (1992). Technical draft Recovery
Plan for Cooleys meadowrue (Jhalictrum
cooleyi Ahles). Atlanta, Georgia: U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service. Southeast Region. 39 pp.

15826 Wagner, W.H. & Wagner, F.S. (1990). Moonwons
(Botrychium subg . Botrychium) of the

15926 Anon. (1984). The succulent Euphorbiaceae.
Photographic collection and descriptions. The

-794-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red Ust of Threatened Plants

Euphorbia Journal 2 95-\52. Col. illus.

15932 Hall, H. (1984). Euphorbia hallii.

Noies on some South African Euphorbias. The
Euphorbia Journal 2: 1 9-28.

15934 Grey-Wilson, C. (1988). The genus

Cyclamen. Portland. Oregon. USA: Timber Press.
147 pp.

16040 Anon. (1992). Rare endemic species collecied.
Philippine Flora Nenslener/i.

16059 U.S. Deparlment of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1992). Agency draft recovery plan for
American han's-tongue fern (Phytlitis
scolopendrium [L.] Newman variety
americana Femald). Asheville. North Carolina:
US. Fish and Wildlife Service 36 pp.

15937 Koutnik, D. (1984). A brief taxonomy of the

Euphorbia Clava-Loricaia complex (Treisia). The
Euphorbia Journal 2:39-50. Col. illus.

16067 Fernando, E.S. (1990). The genus Heierospathe
(Palmae) in the Philippines. ATcw Bull.
45(2):2l9-234.

15943 Anon. (1992). Rare durian rescued from
extinction. Geneflow.lO. Special UNCED
edition: Biodiversity and Plant Genetic Resources.

16073 Sheng-Ji, P., San-Yang, C, & Shao-Quan, T.
(1989). New materials of Palmae from China.
Ada Phyloiaxonomica Sinica 27(2):132-I46.

15947 Kim, Y.S. (1992). Rare and threatened plants

of the Republic of Korea. BGCI printout with annotations
by Yong Shik Kim. 5 pp.

15957 Lee, T.B. (1983). Endemic plants and their
distribution in Korea. Bull, Kwanak
ArborelumJ l-l 13.

15960 Penafiel, S. (1990). Annoution to lislof
tropical timbers for the Philippines.

16087 Smitinand, T. (1990). Annotated list of
dipterocarps in Thailand.

16088 Dransfield, J. (1990) Notes on
Pinanga (Palmae) in Sarawak. Kew
Bull. 46(4):691-698.

16098 Lapis, A.B. (1989). An account of taxa related
to Calamus siphonospaihus complex.
Sylvairop 12(l/2):6l-85.

15961 Anon. (1991). Portrait of threatened plants:
Paphiopedilum niveum. Malayan
Naturalist 45(\ & 2):42.

16110 Walters, T. & Decker-Walters, D.S. (1992). In

search of the elusive and endangered Okeechobee gourd.
Plant Conservation 7(l):2.

15964 Hunt, D.R. (1992). CITES Cactaceae checklist.

Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. 190 pp. Compiled with
the financial assistance of the CITES Nomenclature
Committee and the US Scientific Authority for CITES.

15970 Hawthorne, W. (1990). Field guide to the

forest trees of Ghana. Chatham: Natural Resources
Institute, for the Overseas Development Administration.
London. 278 pp.

16120 Hall, J.B. & Bada, S.O. (1979) The

distribution and ecology of Obeche (Triplochiton
scleroxylon). J. Ecol. 67:543-564.

16162 Wijesinghe, L.C.A., Gunatilleke, I.A.U.N.,

Jayawardana, S.D.G., KoUgama, S.W., & Gunatilleke,
C.V.S. (1990). Biological conservation in Sii Lanka
(A national status report). Colombo: Natural Resources.
Energy and Science Authority of Sri Lanka. 64 pp.

15976 Kemp, M. (1985). Encephalarios

longifolius.. Encephalarios. I(l):6-13. A
translation is located with the article. Includes
description.disiribution and conservation details.

15978 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1992). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants; Proposed threatened stanis for the plant
Amaranihus pumilus (seabeach amaranth).
Federal Register 57(I01):21921-21925.

16168 El Hadidi, M., Abdel Ghani, M.M., & Fahmy, A.G.
(1992). The plant red data book of Egypt. I . woody
perennials. Cairo: The Palm Press. 155 pp. Maps.

16174 Gartland, S. (1991). Letter to Sara Oldfield

listing trees which are probably endangered in Cameroon.

16228 Dowes, J. (no date). Pitcairnioideae

(Bromeliaceae). Flora Neotropica. Monograph

14.

15983 Ricci, M. & Eaton, L. (1992). The rescue of
Wahlenbergia larrainii in Robinson Crusoe
Island. Illus.. map. Manuscript submitted to
Biological Conservation.

16005 DeLay, L., O'Conner, R., & Ryan, J. (1992).

Agency draft recovery plan. Pondberry {Lindera
mellissifolia (Walt.) Blume). Atlanta. Georgia:
Southeast Region U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 62 pp.

16029 Voorhoeve, A.G. (1979). Liberian high forest

trees. (2nd ed). Wageningen. Netherlands: H. Veenman
and Zonan N.V., Wageningen.

16273 Anon. (1991). Nine species listed.
OryJ^(Oct 1991)25:193.

16283 Johnson, D.V. (1992). Annotation to printout:

Palm database changes: New World. Group 3, July 1992. 4
pp.

16294 Kumar, Y. (1992). Extincf orchid

rediscovered. Current Science 62(8):547-548.
Bulbophyllum rothschildianum rediscovered in
hills of northeast India.

16317 Asociacion Nacional para la Conservacion de la
Naturaleza. (1990). List of direatened and

-795-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

vulnerable plants of Panama.

16319 Matola, S. (1990) Species discoveries in
Belize. Species 15:16.

16322 Cabrera, A.L. (1963-1968). Flora de la

provincia de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires: INTA. 6
volumes.

16326 Pennington, T.D. (1990). Sapoiaceae.

Flora Neotropica, Monograph 52. Bronx, New
York: The New York Botanical Garden. 770 pp.

16336 Chebez. J.C. & Haene, E. (1989) Lisu

lentativa de planlas vasculares argeniinas en peligro de
extincion. [Preliminary list of vascular plants of
Argenima in danger of extinction). 18 pp. Unpublished.

16337 Correa, M.N. (1969). Flora Patagonica. Buenos
Aires: INTA. 8 volumes.

16347 Neill, D. & Palacios, W. (1989). Arboles de la

Amazonia Ecuatoriana. Lista preliminar de especies.
Quito. Ecuador: Direccion Nacional Forestal. 120 pp.
Preliminary list of native tree species of Amazonian
Ecuador below 600m elevation: includes 1009 species of
trees attaining at least 5m in height.

16358 Arosemena, A., Estrada, R., Jurado, C, & Konanz,
M. (1989). Orquideas de la costa del Ecuador.
Guayaquil. Ecuador: Asociacion Ecuatoriana de
Orquideologia. 129 pp.

16360 Secretaria de Desarrollo Urbane y Ecologia.

(1991). Listado de especies raras. amenazadas. en
peligro de extincion, o sujetas a proieccion especial, y
sus endemismos en la Repiiblica Mexicana. Flora terrestre
y acuaiica. Mexico: Secretaria de Desarrollo Urbano y
Ecologia. 9-26 pp.

16385 Bravo-Hollis, H. (1978). Las cactaceas de

Mexico. Mexico. DF: Universidad Nacional Aulonoma de
Mexico.

16386 Farjon, A. (1990). Pinaceae. Drawings and
descriptions of the genera Abies. Cedrus,
Pseudoiarix. Keleleeria. Sothotsuga, Tsuga, Cathaya,
Pseudoisuga. Lanx and Picea. Konigstein.
Germany: Koeltz Scientific Books. 330 pp.

16387 Sutton, D. (1988). A revision of the tribe
Antirrhineae. Oxford. UK: Oxford University Press. 544
pp.

16388 Withner, C. (1988). The Cattleyas and their
relatives Vol. 1. The Cattleyas. Portland. Oregon:
Timber Press. 147 pp.

16389 KuijI, J. (1991). Panamanlhus. a new
monotypic genus of neotropical Loranthaceae. Ann.
Missouri Boi. Card. 78(0:172-176.

16390 Kimnach, M, (1978). Selenicereus
airopilosus. a new species from Jalisco. Caa.
Succ. J. (U.S.) 50:268-270.

16396 Ehlers, R. (1988). TiUandsia

ktausii. a new Tillandsia from southern

Mexico./. Bromeliad Soc. 38:257-260.

16401 Gibbs, P., Semir, J., & da Cruz, N. (1988) A
proposal to unite the genera Chorisia Kunth
and Ceiba Miller (Bombacaceae). Nores
Royal Boi Card. Edinburgh 45. \25-\i6.

16402 Suhl, B. (1989). A synopsis of Central
American Theophrastaceae. Nord. J. Bot.
9(l):15-30.

16430 Ormazabal, C. (1988). Sistemas nacionales de

areas silvestres protegidas en America Latina. Santiago:
FAO. 205 pp.

16436 Rodriguez, R.R., Matthei, O., & Quezada, M.

(1983). Flora Arborea de Chile. Chile: Universidad
de Concepcion. 408 pp. 87 species described including
their uses; vegetation types and their endemics.

16473 CarauU, J. P.P. (1978). Dorslenia L.

(Moraceae) do Brasil e paises limitrofes.
Rodriguesia 29(44):71-73.

I6S85 Ghillany, B.A. de. (1979). The rare

Koellensieinia eburnea of Brazil. Amer.
Orchid Soc. Bull. 48(1): 14-16.

16686 Leme, E. (1986). Rio-Bahia-Rio. J
Bromeliad Soc. 36(6):243-249. 267.

16692 Lewis, G.P. (1987). Legumes of Bahia. Kew,
England: Royal Botanic Gardens. 369 pp.

16721 Wurdack, J J. (1969). Certamen
Melastomataceis. XIV. Phyiologia
19(3):191-197.

16747 Rizzo, J. (1981). Flora do Eslado de Goias.

Colei^ao Rizzo. Goiania.: Universidade Federal de Goias.
4 vols.

16826 Stevens, W.D. (no date). Flora de Nicaragua
(in preparation).

16853 Bernal, R. (1989). Endangermem of Colombian
palms. Principes 33(3):113-128.

16887 Leonard, E.G. (1951-1958). The Acanthaceae of
Colombia. Conir. U.S. Nai. Herb. 31:1-781.

16890 Lozano-Contreras, G. (1975). Contribuciones a
las Magnoliaceae de Colombia. III. Caldasia

ll(53):27-50.

16929 Trelease, W. & Yunker, G. (1950). The

Piperaceae of northern South America. University of
Selenois Press, Urbana. 838 pp. si.

16943 Brandbyge, J. & Holm-Nielsen, L. (1986).

Reforestation of die High Andes with local species.
Reports from the Bot. Institute, Univ. of
Aarhus 13(1): 114.

16956 Dodson, C.H. & Marmol, P. (1982). Orchids of
Ecuador. Icones Plantarum Tropicarum
5:401-500. Illus.

-796-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

16958 Dodson, C.H. & Gentry, A.H. (1978). Flora of
the Rio Palenque Science Center. Selbyana
4(1-6): 1-628.

16963 Dodson, C.H. & Marmol, P. (1980). Orchids of
Ecuador. Icones Plantarum Tropicarum
1-4:M00. lllus.

17000 Luer, C.A. (1979). Miscellaneous new species
in the Pleurothallidinae. Selbyana
5(2): 145-194.

17008 Martinelli, G. & Leme, E. (1983). Rare
bromeliads from Brazil. No.l: Vriesea
lancifolia (Parker) L.B. Smith. J. Bromeliad
Soc. 33(5):195-198.

17014 Martinelli, G. & Leme. E. (1986).

Neoregetia gavionensis. a new species from
Brazil. J. Bromeliad Soc. 36(2):71-72,

17079 Sociedade Bolanica do Brasll. (1992). Centuria

plantarum Brasiliensium extintionis minitata. Sociedade
Botanica do Brasil. 175 pp. Data sheets on Brazilian
plants.

17203 Werkhoven, M.C.M. (1986). Orchids of Suriname.
Paramaribo. Suriname: Vaco. 256 pp.

17208 Centre de Datos para la Conservacion. (1986).

Ecosistemas crilicos en el Peru: Recommendaciones del
CDC - Peru et World Resources Institute. Lima:
Universidad Nacional Agraria-La Molina. 53 pp.

17248 Teixeira, D.E. (1988). Amazonian limbers for

the international market. (ITTO Technical Series 1).
Brasilia: Brazilian Institute for Forestry Development &
ITTO. 94 pp. Col. lllus.

17279 Molau, U. (1992) Scrophulariaceae. Part 1 -

Calceolarieae. Flora Neotropica. Monograph 47.
Bronx, NY: New York Botanical Garden.

17371 Tryon, R.M. & Stoize, R. (1989). Pteridophyta
of Peru. Pan II. 13. Pieridaceae - 15.
Dennstaedtiaceae. Fieldiana Sol. New Series

22:1-128.

17435 Beentje, H.J. (1988). Atlas of the rare trees
of Kenya. Ura/ili I(3):71-125. National
Museums of Kenya.

17450 Ng, F.S.P., Low, CM., & Sanah, M.A.N. (1990).
Endemic trees of die Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur:
Forestry Department. 118 pp. Col. illus. FRIM Research
Pamphlet No. 106.

17457 Commission of the European Communities.
(1991). CORINE biotopes. The design, compilation
and use of an inventory of sites of major importance for
nature conservation in the European Community. L-2920
Luxembourg: Commission of the European Communities.
Directorate-general. Environment. Nuclear Saftey and
Civil Protection. K3-K10 pp.

17458 Matthews, W.S., Van Wyk, A.E., & Bredenkamp, G.J.
(1992). Endemic flora of die North-Eastern

Transvaal Escarpment. South Africa. Biological
Consenalion 63:83-94.

17459 Jimenez, Q., Poveda, L., Zamora, N., & Sanchez, P.
(1988). Arboles amenazados o en peligro de
extincion para la Peninsula de Osa. 5 pp.

17462 Erfurth, T. & Rusche, H. (1976). The marketing

of tropical wood. B. Wood species from South American
tropical moist forests. Rome: FAO.

17466 Schmidt, R. (1989). Current tropical moist

forest management activities in Brazil. Repon prepared
for the government of Brazil. Rome: FAO. 29 pp.
FO:MISC/89/4. Map.

17530 Anon, (no date). The Teide National Park. 8
pp.

17534 Bramwell, D. & Perez, J.R. (1982). Prioridades
para la conservacion de la diversidad geneiica en la
flora de las Islas Canarias. Botanica
Macaronesica 10:3-17.

17577 Shik, Y. (1992). Conservation Stanis Listing -

Plants of South Korea. Annotations by Yong Shik. 36 pp.
TPU printout.

17615 Hodel, D.R. (1992). Chamaedorea palms. The
species & their cultivation. Lawrence, Kansas: Allen
Press. 338 pp.

17616 Quero, H.J. (1992). Current status of Mexican
palms. Principes 36(4):203-216.

17617 Fu, L. & Jin, J. (eds.). (1992). China Plant

Red Data Book. Rare and endangered plants. Vol. 1.
Beijing: Science Press, xviii. 741 pp. Col. illus.:
maps. 338 taxa, of which 121 are Endangered, 110 are
Rare, and 157 are Vulnerable.

17661 Jain, S.K. & Sastry, A.R.K. (1984). The Indian

Plant Red Data Book - 1. Botanical Survey of India, Dept
of Environment.

17662 Mathew, B. (1992). Annotations to:
Conservation status listing: Sternbergia.

17663 Mathew, B. (1983). A review of die genus
Sternbergia, The Planisman

5(1):1-16.

17664 Mathew, B. (1992). Annotations to:
Conservation status listing: Galanthus. 3 pp.
TPU printout.

17665 Walters, S.M. et al. (1986). The European
Garden Flora. (1). 318 pp.

17668 Carter, S. (1992). Annoutions to:

Conservation slams listing: Aloe. 28 pp. TPU
printout.

17671 Kassas, M., Ayyad, M., Springuel, I., & Zahnran, M.
(1992). Egypt: Habiut diversity. Plant ecology.

4-113 pp. For the United Nations Environment Programme.

17672 Carter, S. (1992). Annotations to:
Conservation stanjs listing: Euphorbia. TPU
printout.

-797-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

17673 Chepstow-Lusty, A. (1992). Letter about the
conservation status of plants from Henderson Island.

17674 Madulid. D.A. & Agoo, E.M.G. (1991). Status
report on rare and endangered Philippine plants II.
Cvcas chamberlainii Br & Kienh. The
Philippine Scientist 28:99-1 12.

17681 Anon. (1979). Prosopis species, pp. 153-161
In Tropical legumes: Resources for the future.
Washington. DC: National Academy of Sciences.

17788 Anon. (1988). Unique San Bernadino plants
focus of research. Center for Conservation Biology
- Update. (Fall/Winter) 2(2):4-6.

17789 Anon. (1993). Extinct' plants rediscovered.
Oo'.t 27(1):12.

17796 Anon. (1991). Conservation of the

palmale-bracted bird's beak: a most unusual endangerd
wetland annual. Center for Consen'ation Biology -
Cpda/f (Fall/Winter) 5(2):l-2.

17685 Anon. (1979). VI Luxury timbers, pp 21 1-238
In Tropical legumes: Resources for the future.
Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences.

17807 Alexandra, K. (1989). Swdy in populations of

rare and threatened plants 7-14 pp. Presented at the
CMEA meeting held in Poland in October 1989

17690 Lewis, B.A. (1992). Additions to the orchid

flora of Vanuatu in the south-west Pacific. Kew
Bull. 47(4):685-691.

17694 Kennedy, K. & Poole, J. (1992) Large-fruited
sand-verbena {Abronia macrocarpa) recovery
plan. Albuquerque. New Mexico: U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service. Region 2. 37 pp. Map.

17809 Mirek, Z. (1989). Extinction of and threat to

the vascular flora of the Polish Carpathians. 21-29 pp.
Presented at the CMEA meeting held in Poland in October
1989. Illus.. maps.

17821 Anon. (1992). The list of threatened plant

species of European importance for (Czechoslovakia. 1-2
pp. Prepared for the CORINE biotopes project.

17695 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1992) Hinckley oak (Quercus
hinckleyi) recovery plan. Albuquerque. New Mexico;
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 2. 39 pp. Map.

17823 Dihoru, G. (1992). Proposals for adding to the
check list of direatened plants. Endemics. 2 pp.
Produced in 1992 for the CORINE biotopes project for
Romania.

17718 Boland, D.J., Brooker, M.I.H., Chippendale, G.M.,

Hall, N., Hyland, B.P.M.. Johnston, R.D., Kleing, D.A.,
& Turner, J.D. (1962). Forest trees of Australia.
Melbourn: Thomas Nelson & CSIRO. Illus. Maps.

17746 IBAMA. (1992). Lisia oficial de especies da
flora Brasileira ameagadas de extingao. 4 pp.

17749 Dransfield, J. & Kiew, R. (1990). The palms of
Taman Negara. The Journal of Wildlife and

Parks 10:38-45. A special issue to commemorate the
golden jubilee of Taman Negara.

17750 Anon. (1981) Descripcion general y anatomica

de 105 maderas del grupo Andino. Junac: Junta del
Acuerdo de Cartagena. 441 pp.

17762 Dihoru, G. (no date). Proposals for adding to

the check list of threatened plants. 15 pp. (Romania)
List of species.

17778 Anon. (1992). The endemic flora of Almeria

(Southern Spain): a conservation/biosysiematic study of
die endemic Rosmarinus species of southern
Spain, 9 pp. Appendix contains list of endemics of die
Cabo de Gata area.

17824 MacDougal, J.M. (1994). Revision of
Passiflora section
Pseudodysosmia(Piss\f\oTace3e).
Systematic Botany Monographs 41:1-146. (in
press).

17832 Storkersen, O.R. (1992). Truete aner i Norge.
[Norwegian Red List]. DN-rapport 1992 - 6. Tungasletla

2. N-7005 Trondheim: Directorate for Nature Management.
22-28 pp. List of Vascular plants, fungi, lichens,
bryophytes, mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians,
fish, butterflies and moths, beetles, dragonflies and
other invertebrates.

17833 Melendez, E.N. (1982). Plantas medicinales de
Puerto Rico. [Medicinal plants of Puerto Rico.].
Universidad de Puerto Rico. 1-498 pp. Illus. Common
names included.

17882 Government of Japan. (1992). World Heritage

List Nomination. Yakushima (Yaku Island). Environmental
Agency. 27 pp. Maps. Slides.

17887 Delaney, K.R. & Wunderlin, R.P. (1989) A new

species of Crotalaria (Fabaceae) from the
Florida Central Ridge. Sida 13(3):3 15-324,

17779 Lapele. M. & Vaiciuaite, R. (1992). Red Dau

List of Lithuania. Lists plants, including lower plants,
and animals.

17781 Morgan, V. & Leon, C. (1990). Bern Convention.
Revision of Appendix I (Flora).

17786 Anon. (1992). A Hungarian proposal concerning

amendments to die CORINE biotopes project's endangered
plant species list. 7 pp.

17888 Anderson, L.C. (1991). Paronychia

chartacea ssp. minima (Caryophyllaceae):
a new subspecies of a rare Florida endemic.
Sida 14(3):435-441.

17890 Wallace, S.R. (1992). Conservation status
listing: Florida. TPU printout with annotations.

17891 Anon. (1993). Draft Document - Trade status of
habiut directive species for inclusion in EC trade

-798-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

regulation.

17908 Morin, N.R. & Unger, J.M. (1992). Botanical
News. Nevmsia cliflonii (Rosacea: Kerrieae).
an intriguing new relict species fron California,
discovered. Flora of North America Nenslener
(Winter 1992) 6(4):27.

17912 Zizka, D. (1993). Categories for indigenous

plants of Easter Island. 1 pp. Short list of indigenous
plants with endemics.

17915 Anon. (1992). Recovery plans. Endangered
plants endemic to South Australia. On the
Brink! 2A0.

17916 Anon. (1992). Endangered plants of northern
New South Wales. On the Brink! 2:11.

17919 Zizka, G. (1993). Buschmannskerze. Storch-.

Reiher-. und Kranichschnabel - Schnabelkrauter im
Palmenganen. (cranesbill geraniums in the Palm garden]
Der Palmenganen - Siadt Frankfurt Am Main
(January):3-I0.

17928 Mercier. H. & Kerbauy, G. (1993).

Micropropagation of Dyckia macedoi - an
endangered endemic Brazilian bromeliad. Botanic
Gardens Micropropagation News l(6):70-72.

17933 Mallia, A. & Schembri. P.J. (1991).

Orobanchaceae. pp. 102-202 in National Database on
Biodiversity. Sample Entries for Evaluation. Msida
- Malta: Departmeni of Biology. University of Malta,
(unpublished).

17955 Moussa, F., Kahn, F., Henderson, A., Brake. L., &
HofT, M. (1992). Las palmeras en los valles
principals de la Amazonia Peruana. [Palms of the majcir
river valleys of Peruvian Amazonia. J. Bull. Inst,
fr. etudes andines 2l(2):565-597.

18023 Braun, K. (1992). Swaziland flora - species of

possibly high conservation priority. 7 pp. Unpublished
document, Swaziland National Trust Commission

18035 Fosberg, F.R.. Sachet, M., & Oliver, R. (comps.).
(1979). A geographical checklist of the Micronesian
Dicotyledonae. Micronesica 15(l-2):41-295.

18038 Walter, K.S. (1992). Trip report - Workshop on

Biodiversity Data for the GEF Biodiversity Action Plan
for China. Beijing. 9-13 November 1992. 9 pp.

18089 Luer, C.A. (1983). Thesaurus masdevalliarum A
monograph of the genus Masdevallia. Munich:
Helga Koniger. 16 vols. Col. illus.

18102 Nasir, Y. (1991). Threatened plants of

Pakistan, pp. 229-234 In Plant Life of South
Asia, S.J. Ali & A. Chaffer (eds.).

18105 Dodson, C.H. & Dodson, P.M. (1989). Orchids of
Ecuador. Icones plantarum Iropicarum. series II.
Fascicles 5, 6. St Louis. Missouri: Missouri Botanical
Garden. Illus.

18110 Hagsater, E. & Salazar, G.O. (1990). Orchids

of Mexico. Icones Orchidacearum. Fascicle I. Mexico
City: Asociacion Mexicana de Orquideologia. 1-100 pp.
Illus.

17934 Mallia, A. & Schembri, P.J. (1991).

Orchidaceae. National Database on Biodiversity.
Sample Entries for Evaluation Msida - Malta:
Department of Biology. University of Malta.
(unpublished)10-82 pp.

17940 Rao, Y.S. (1992). Forest news. Forestry
profile: Laos. Tigerpaper X]X.W:9-\\ .
information on economics, forest resources etc.

18124 Koopowitz, H. & Kaye, H. (1990). Plant

extinction: A global crisis. (2nd ed.). London:
Christopher Helm.

18128 Shimizu, V. (1992). Origin of

Disrylium dry forest and occurrence of
endangered species in the Bonin Islands. Pacific
Science Ab(l):\19-\96. includes maps. figs.,
photos.

17945 Johnson, D.V. (1992). Additions and

corrections to WCMC palm database by John Dowe. Nov.
1992. 5 pp.

17946 Borchenius, F. & Balslev, H. (1989). Three new
species of Aiphanes (Palmae) with notes on the
genus in Ecuador. Nord. J. Bot. 9(4):383-393.

17949 Kahn, F. (1990). Las palmeras del Arboretum

Jenaro Herrera (Provincia de Requena. Deparumento de
Loreto, Peru). Candollea 45(0:341-362.

18134 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1993). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: Endangered or direatened status for seven
central Florida plants. Federal Register
58(79):25746-25753. Detailed descriptions of habitat.

18154 Landoll, E. (1991). Rote Liste - Gefahrdung

der Fam- und Bliitenpflanzen in der Schweiz. [Red List -
Threatened ferns and flowering plants in Switzerland].
Bern. Switzerland: Bundesamt fiir Umwelt, Wald und
Landschaft. 185 pp.

17950 Dransfield, J. (1993). Conversation with
Dennis Johnson.

17951 Beentje, H.J. (1993). Annotation of
conservation status listing of the palms of Madagascar.
6 pp.

17954 Moraes, M. (1992). Bolivian palms. Listing. 6
PP-

18176 Boggan, J., Funk, V., Kelloff, C, HofT, M.,

Cramers, C, & Feuillet, C. (1992). Checklist of
the plants of the Guianas (Guyana. Surinam, French
Guiana). Washington, DC; Biological Diversity of the
Guianas Program, Smithsonian Institution. 381 pp.

18200 Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993). Catalogue
of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru.
Mongr. Syst. Bot. (Missouri Bot. Card.)
45:1-1286.

-799-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

18211 Radclifre-Smith, A. (1992). The Boiany of

Socotra. pp. 189-205 In Doe B. (ed.).Socoira.
Island of Tranquillity. London: IMMEL Publishing
Limned.

18216 Ingelog, T., Anderson, R., & Tjernberg, M. (eds.).
(1993). Red Daia Book of the Baltic Region. Pan 1.
Lists of threatened vascular plants and vertebrates.
Uppsala: Swedish Threatened Species Unit. 95 pp.

18223 Anon, (no date). Special flowers of Gibraltar.
Gibraltar: Wildlife (Gibraltar) Ltd. In aid of the
Gibraltar Botanic Gardens.

18228 Balakrishna, P. (1993). Lener to Kerry S.

Walter with corrections to Conservation Status Listing
for India.

18264 Conli. F., Manzi, A., & Pedrotii, F. (1992).

Libro Rosso delle piante d'ltalia. [Red book of plants
in Italy). Rome: WWF Italia. 637 pp. Illus.

species.

18767 Fuller, D.O. (1991). Medicine from the wild.

An overview of the U.S. native medicinal plant trade and
Its conservation implications. Washington. DC; World
Wildlife Fund. 28 pp.

18799 Ellshoff, Z.E. (1991) The rarest Hawaiian
members of the Hibiscus family. National
Tropical Botanical Garden Bull. 21(3):7-12.

18826 Spiller, S.F. (1992). New list of plant

candidates in Arizona approved by the Fish and Wildlife
Service.

18996 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, & International

Institute for Environment and Development. (1993).

Report on sustainable environmental development strategy
and action plan for St Helena. Vol. 3. Status of the
endemic flora and preliminary recovery programmes. 95
pp. Unpublished report for the St Helena Government.

18265 Dressier, R.L. (1993). Conversation about
orchid conservation and taxonomy.

18270 Farjon, A., Page, C.N., & Schellevis, N.

(1993). A preliminary world list of threatened
conifer laxa. Bwdiversin and Conserwiion
2:304-326. 416 Threatened, 1 Extinct. lUCNs V & R
categories subdivided.

18997 Cronk, Q.C.B. (1989). The past and present
vegetation of St Helena. Journal of
Biogeography 16:47-64.

19001 Fiard, J. (1992). Arbres rares et menaces de

la Martinique. (Collection Regionale Connaissance du
Patrimoine). Martinique: Societe des Galeries de
Geologie et de Botanique de Fon-de-France. 152 pp.

18271 Anon. (1993). Distribution of endemic plants

of Cyprus. 20 pp. Computer printout with localities for
127 Cyprus endemics, including flower phenology and
giant trees.

18289 Dahlgren, R. & Van Wyk, A.E. (1988).

Structures and relationships of families endemic to or
centered in southern Africa. Monogr. Svst. Bot.
Missouri Bot. Card. 25:1-94. Illus.

18294 Supthul, D.J. (1989). Letter to Sara Oidfield
concerning succulents in Madagascar.

18295 Supthut, D.J. (1992). Letter to WCMC (Sara
Oidfield) concerning international trade in
Aloe.

18326 Keay, R.W.J. (1989). The trees of Nigeria.

Oxford: Oxford University Press. 476 pp. Illus.

19002 Center for Plant Conservation (CPC). (1992).

Printout of CPC's dau for North American plants.

19006 Jones, D. (1986). Stanis of Malaysian Rutaceae
(unpublished list). Attached to letter to Steve Davis
dated 17 May 1986.

19007 Katende, A.E. (1993). Annotations to: TPU
conservation status report for Uganda dated 29 Jun 1993.
Attached to letter from Derek Pomeroy to Kerry S.
Walter. Includes additional taxa to add to TPU database.

19011 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. (1993). Living
collections database in BG-BASE format.

19034 HofTmann, A.E. (1989). Cactaceas. En la flora

silvestre de Chile. Una guia para la identificacion de
los cactos que crecen en el pais. Santiago, Chile:
Ediciones Fundacion Claudio Gay. 272 pp.

18329 Moscoso, R.M. (1943). Catalogus Florae

Domingensis I: Spermatophyta. New York: University of
Santo Domingo, xlviii. 732 pp.

18338 Herbsl, D. (1991). Annotations to WCMC plant

list for Guam.

18341 Balakrishna, P. (1993). Annotations to WCMC
printout entitled "Unresolved India - 534 records".
Includes letter to Kerry S. Walter dated 9 Aug 1993 and
annotations to list dated 21 Sep 93.

18551 Little, E.L. et al. (1974). Trees of Puerto

Rico and the Virgin Islands. Second Volume. Agriculture
Handbook No 449. Washington. DC: USD. A. Forest
Service. 1024 pp. Second volume to Little & Wadswonh.
1964; includes endemic, rare, and endangered tree

19035 Carter Holmes, S. (1993). Annotations to TPU
printout: Eurphorbiaceae dated 28 Jun 1993.

19037 Anon. (1991). Endangered species and habitats

of Thailand. Ecological Research Department, Thailand
Institute of Scientific and Technological Research. 239
pp. Col. illus.. map. Covers 111 species - 3 plants, 40
mammals. 41 birds, 12 fishes. 12 amphibians and
reptiles, 3 insects.

19045 Hirtz, A. (1993). Annotated printout

(Ecuadorean orchid specimens in herbaria) with
conservation status.

19047 Soepadmo, E. (1991). Indomalayan wild orchids
- their ecological and conservation status. Paper
presented at the International Conference and Exhibition

-800-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

on Orchids and Ornamenul Plants: Kuala Lumpur 22-28
Augusl. 1990. Malaysian Orchid Bulletin 5:63.

19052 Cortes, John. (1993). Lener to Kerry S.

Waller regarding conservation status of plants In
Gibraltar.

19054 Lucas, J. (1992). Placement Year Report

1991/1992. Illus. List of Hawaii and species information
sheets.

19057 U.S. Depai^ment of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1993). Recovery plan for Geocarpon
minimum MacKenzie. Atlanta. Georgia: U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service. 34 pp. Prepared by A.B. Pinman.

19090 Middleton, D.J. & Wilcock, C.C. (1990). A

critical examination of the status of
Pernenya as a genus distinct from
Gaullheria. Edinburgh J. Bol.
47:291-301.

19095 Wagner, W.H. (1993). Conversation with Kerry

S. Waller concerning conservation and distribution of
Bolrychium and Diellia.

19102 Keble Martin, W. (1982). The concise British

Flora. (4). London: Michael Joseph Limited. 247 pp. ill.

19103 Johansson, D.R. (1978). Saintpaulias in their
natural environment with notes on their present status
in Tanzania and Kenya. Biol. Conserv.

14:45-62.

19105 Borhidi, A. (1992). Lener to Hugh Synge
concerning conservation status of Cuban plants. Includes
annotations to 27 Aug 1991 TPU printout for Cuba.

19106 Given, D.R. (1992). Letter to Hugh Synge
concerning conservation sums of New Zealand plants.

19108 Green, P. (1991). Letter to Hugh Synge

concerning conservation status of Norfolk and Lord Howe
Islands plants. Includes annotations to 27 Aug 1991 TPU
printouts for Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island.

19109 Luke, W.R.Q. (1991). A preliminary list of

rare, vulnerable and endemic plants for Kenya (appendix
B cntd.). Prepared for National Biodiversity Board, p.
25 in The costs benefits and unmet needs of biological
diversity conservation in Kenya. Prepared with
assistance from the Overseas Development Administration,
UK.

19116 Ricci, M. (1990). Programa de conservacion y
recuperacion de plantas amenazadas de Juan Fernandez.
(Including annotations by H. Synge). Proyecto CONAF -WWF
3313 Chile. (Technical Report). Minisierid de

Agricultura Corporacion Nacional Forestal.

19117 Zizka, G. (1990). Changes in the Easter Island
Flora. Comments on Selected Families. Courier
(Forschungsinsriiui Senckenberg) 125:189-207.

19118 Murray, D.F. (1992). Vascular plant diversity
in Alaskan Arctic tundra. The Northwest
Environmental Journal 8:29-52.

19120 Anon. (1992). Annex 1 - Species ecological

status by category, pp. 42-59 in UNEP Thailand Country
Snidy on Biodiversity.

19121 Akeroyd, J.R. (1992). Annotations to WCMC
Conservation Status Listing - Plants of Greece. With
panicular attention to endemics of Crete.

19123 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1993). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants: Determination of endangered status for die
plant Pima pineapple cactus (Coryphanlha

scheeri var. robustispina). Federal
Register 58(183):49875-49880.

19124 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1993). Utah reed-mustards: Clay
reed-mustard (Schoencrambe argillacea).
Barneby reed-mustard (Schoenocrambe barnebyi).
shrubby reed-mustard {Schoenocrambe
suffrutescens). recovery plan Denver. Colorado. 20
pp.

19125 Ricci, M. (1991). Lener to Hugh Synge
concerning conservation status of plants of the Juan
Fernandez Islands. Includes annoutions to 12 Aug 1991
TPU printout for the Juan Fernandez Islands.

19130 Burtt, B.L. (1963). Studies in the

Gesneriaceae of the Old World XV: The genus
Saintpaulia. Notes Roy. Bol. Card.
Edinburgh 22(6):547-568.

19134 Iwatsuki, K. (1991). Annotations to TPU
printout: Ogasawara-Shoto.

19135 Iwatsuki, K. (1993). Annotations to TPU
printout: Volcano Islands.

19136 Kitayama, K. (no date). Threatened endemic
species of the Bonin (Ogasawara) Islands. An airport
construction on the island of Anjima. 3 pp.

19140 Lewis, B.A. (1993). Malagasia

refound! 1 pp. rediscovery oi Malagasia
alticola (Capuron) L. Johnson and B. Briggs in
Madagascar.

19160 Ministry of Agriculture, Royal Government of
Bhutan. (1993). Schedule 2: list of totally
protected plant species. J. Roy. Soc. Arts.

Lists 42 totally protected plant species.

19161 Pradhan, R. (1993). Annotations to WCMC plant
list for Bhutan dated 31 August 1993.

19164 Akeroyd, J.R. (1992). Letter to Hugh Synge

concerning conservation sums of plants of various
Mediteranean Islands including: Cyprus. Sicily. Malu,
Corsica. Sardinia and the Balearic Islands. Includes
annoutions to 1991 TPU printouts for the these
countries.

19170 Gardner, D. & Marsh, M. (1993). Endangered
monocots. Kew Scientist 4:7. Gasteria
baylissiana and Hohenbergiopsis
gualemalensis.

19174 Iriondo, J.M., De Hond, L J., & Gomez-Campo, C.

-801-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

(1993). CurreiH research on Ihe biology of
threaiened plant species of the Mediterranean Basin and
Macaronesia; a database (Preliminary Draft). Madrid.
Spain: Commission tor the Conservation of Plant
Resources. Organization for the phyto-Taxonomic
Investigation of the Mediterranean Area,
(unpublished )209 pp. Includes database printout of 201
threatened species with details of the organisation
undertaking research.

19181 Friedmann, F. (1991). Flore des
Seychelles. (Premiere partie; Dicotyledons).
Manuscrit inedit.

19182 Friedmann, F. (1991). Annotations to
Threatened Plant Unit printout for the Seychelles
(granitic islands) dated 12 Sep 1991. 6 pp.

19184 Waldren, S. (1993). Annotations and additions

to TPU printout of Ihe Pitcairn islands. 7 pp. Includes
additions to Oeno.

19185 Waldren, S., Florence, J., & Chepstow-Lusty, A.J.
(1995). Rare and endemic vascular plants of the
Pitcairn Islands, south-central pacific ocean: a
conservation appraisal. Biological
Conservation.

19186 St. John, H. (1987) An account of the flora

of Pitcairn Island with new Pandanus species. Pacific
Plant Studies 46 Honolulu, Hawaii.

19187 Fosberg, F.R., Paulay, G., Spencer, T., & Oliver,

R. (1989). New collections and notes on the plants
of Henderson. Pitcairn, Oeno and Ducie islands. Atoll
Research Bulletm 329:1-18.

19209 Said, I.M. & Rozainah, Z. (1992). An updated

list of wetland plant species of Peninsular Malaysia,
with particular reference to those having socio-economic
value. Asian Wetland Bureau. 109 pp. Publication No. 79.

19213 Cronk, Q. C.B. (1991). Letter to Hugh Synge

concerning conservation status of plants: includes
annotated conservation status listings for St. Helena,
Tristan de Cunha and Falkland Islands.

non-timber species of Thailand. Thai Forest
Bulletin (Botany) 1(15):108-148

19264 Cunningham, A.B. (1993). African medicinal
plants: setting priorities at the interface between
conservation and primary healthcare. People and plants
working paper - March 1993. Pans: UNESCO. 50 pp

19266 Tutin, T.G., Surges, N.A., Chater, A.O., Edmondson,
J.R., Heywood, V.H., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H.,
Walters, S.M., & Webb, D.A. (eds.). (1993). Flora
Europaea Volume 1. (Second edition). Psilotaceae to
Plaianaceae. Cambridge. UK: Cambridge University Press.
581 pp.

19277 Phuphathanaphong, L. (1985). Studies in Thai
flora. 4. Aristolochiaceae. Thai Forest Bulletin
(Botany) l(15):29-57. Pics.

19281 Ubolcholaket, A. (1983). Preliminary study on
Gentianaceae of Thailand. TTiai Forest Bulletin
(Botany) 1(14):94-127. Maps.

19305 Given, D.R. (1994). Letter to WCMC (Harriet
Gillett) concerning threatened plants of New Zealand.
Refers to datasource 19303.

19306 Zarzycki, K. & Szelag, Z. (1992). Czerwona

lista roslin naczyniowych zagrozonych w Polsce (Red List
of threatened vascular plants in Poland], in
K.Zarzycki. W.Wojewoda & Z.Heinrich (eds.) Lista roslin
zagrozonych w Polsce (List of threatened plants in
Poland], pp. 87-98 in (ed. ). Krakow: W. Szafer
Institute of Botany. Polish Academy of Sciences.
Bilingual - with English.

19321 Maglocky, S. & Ferakova, V. (1993). Red List
of ferns and flowering plants (Pteridophyta and
Spermatophyta) of die flora of Slovakia (the second
draft). Bioldgia (48) 4:361-385.

19352 Centre de Dates para la Conservacion-CDC-CVC.
(1980). Lista preliminar de plantas especiales del
Centro de Datos para la conservacion. CDC-CVC. Cauca.
Colombia: Corporacion Autonoma Regional del Cauca. 10
pp.

19215 Lamb, A. (1992). Orchid conservation in Sabah
(Malaysian Borneo): a list of species of botanical and
horticulmral importance and interest and their
conservation status. Botanic Gardens Consertation
News l(10):44-47. Lists accessions of the Tenom
Orchid Centre, including lUCN conservation categories.

19216 Jermy, A.C. (1993). An updated and annouied

checklist of Pieridophytes.

19218 Balakrishna, P. & Ravishankar, T. (1993).

Letter with list of corrections to TPU printout for
India.

19221 Adams, CD. (1972). Flowering plants of

Jamaica. Jamaica: University of the West Indies. 848 pp.

19232 Stace, C. (1991). New flora of die British

Isles. Bury St Edmunds: Cambridge University Press. 1226
PP

19257 Phengklai, C. & Khamsai, S. (1985), Some

19353 Centro De Datos Para la Conservacion-CDC-CVC.
(1986), Lista preliminar de plantas especiales del
centro de datos para la conservacion, CDC-CVC. Cauca,
Colombia: Corporacion Autonoma Regional del Cauca.

19354 Eslenssore, S. (1987). Lista preliminar de
plantas especiales. La Paz: Centro de Datos para la
Conservacion. 17 pp.

19358 Mianda-Bungi, N. (1988). Caulogue des plants

endemiques du Zaire. 7 pp. Includes letter from author
10 Robert Madams.

19366 Kazmierciakowa, R. & Zarzycki, K. (eds.).

(1994). Indeks lacinskich nazw opisanych gatunkow z
podaniem kateforii zagrozenia (synonimy zlozono kursywa)
[Index of Latin names of species covered in the "Polish
red data book of plants"]. 301-303 pp. Includes direat
categories.

19389 Bellingham, P.J. (1993). The effects of a

hurricane on Jamaican montane rain forests. Vascular

-802-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

flora of the wesiern Blue Mouniains. Jamaica. 41 pp. PhD
dissertalion. University of Cambridge. Cambridge. UK.

19400 Stehle, H. (1979). Considerations
phytogeographiques et ecologiques sur des orchidacees
des antilles fran(;aises. C.R.Soc.Biogeogr.
484:137-144.

19401 Sastre, C. (1979). Considerations
phytogeographiques sur les sommets voicaniques
Antillais. C.R.Soc.Biogeogr. 484:127-135.

19407 Adams. R.P. (1983). The junipers
SJuniperus: Cupressaceae) of Hispaniola;.
Comparisons with other Caribbean species and among
collections from Hispaniola. Moscosoa
2(l):77-89. Maps, illus.

19408 Hartshorn, G. et al. (1981). Natural
Vegetation, pp. 13-21 In The Dominican
Republic, country environmental profile, a field study.
Virgina: McLean. Lists 137 threatened species, based on
a list prepared by CIBIMA by Dr. Jose de Jesus Jimenez.
Orchid list prepared by D.D.Dod.

19417 Oltean, M., Negrean, G., Popescu, A., Roman, N.,
Sanda, V., Milhailescu, S., & Dihoru, G. (1994).

Lista rosie a speciilor de plante endemice si amenintate
din Romania. [Red list of endemic and threatened plant
species in Romania]. (Produced for CORINE Bioiopes
Project for Romania). Includes letter of explanation
from Dr. Mircea Oltean to Johanna Sidey.

19420 Vaughan, R.E. (1980). Notes on some aspects of
the plant ecology of Mauritius with a census of the
Perrier reserve. 33 pp.

Central Andes, email message on Conslink.

19437 Dodson, C.H. (1986). Orchids of Ecuador. List
as of 1986. 117-129 pp.

19446 Procter, J. (1973). A check-list of the native
and namralised orchids of the Seychelles.

19448 HaUoy, S. (1994). Annotations to the

Argentina WCMC printout dated 17 Jan 1994. 23 pp.

19449 Kucera, B. (1994). Lener to Johanna Sidey
concerning the plant checklists for the extension to the
PHARE region with specific reference to endemic taxa.

19452 Smith, A.C. (1971). Studies of Pacific Island
Plants. XXn. New flowering plants from Fiji.
Pacific Science XXV(4):491-501 .

19453 Smith, A.C. (1969). Studies of Pacific Island

plants. XXI. New and noteworthy flowering plants from
Fiji. Pacific Science XXUI(3):383-393.

19454 Smith, A.C. (1954). Botanical studies in Fiji.
Smithsonian Reporr.305-'i\5.

19464 Reifenberger, U. & Reifenberger, A. (1993).

Letter to Threatened Plants Committee concerning Sonchus
wildpretii U. et A. Reifenberger.

19470 Anoii. (1984). Malaysian and Singapore mangrove

specfes at risk. Malayan Naturalist:9. Lists threatened
mangrove species and their status from Global status of
mangrove ecosystems. Commission on ecology papers Number
3. lUCN 1983.

19421 Anon. (1986). The He aux Aigrettes project. 6

pp. Jointly spons. by Mauritius Wildlife Appeal Fund &
Lions Club of Curepipe.

19471 NEMS. (1993). Cook Islands. National

environmental management strategies. South Pacific
Regional Environment Programme.

19425 Anon. (1994). List of plant species which are
distributed in Bulgaria and are included in CORINE
programme. 2 pp. Correspondance to Graham Drucker from
Ministry of Environment.

19426 Anon. (1994). Correspondance with WCMC
including list of plant species to be added to the
CORINE Biotopes Project. Bulgarian Ministry of
Environment.

19427 Smith, A.C. (1971). Studies of Pacific Island

plants. XXIV. The genus Terminalia (combretaceae) in
Fiji. Samoa, and Tonga. Brinonia
23(4):394412. (11 spp described).

19432 Farjon, A. (1993). Letter from Secretary of

SSC Conifer group to Harriet- Gillett concerning conifer
taxonomy.

19434 Burloii, F. (19S3). Letter to WCMC including

list of status of endemic plants in the Cayman Islands.

19435 Adams, CD. (1994). Letter from C. Dennis
Adams to Harriet Gillett. Includes annotations to: List
of threatened plants of Jamaica dated 19 January 1994.

19436 Shillinger, G. (1994). Urgent call for

research on the wax palm forests of the Colombian

19472 Anon. (1992). Fiji. National Repon to UNCED.
South Pacific Regional Environment Programme.

19473 Rongo, T. (1993). Cook Islands. State of the
environment report. Regional Environment Technical
Assistance Project.

19486 Proctor, G.R. (1982). More additions to the

flora of Jamaica. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum
63:199-315.

19488 Council of the European Communities. (1992).

Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992. on the
conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and
flora, pp. 7-50 in Official Journal of the European
Communities. Includes annexes II. IV and V of
plants of community interest for conservation.

19498 Jeffrey, C. (1961). Aizoaceae in

Flora of Tropical East Africa. Hubbard. C.E. &
Milne-Redhead. E. (eds.). Crown Agents For Oversea
Governments And Administrations.

19499 Verdcourt, B. (1971). Annonaceae in

Flora of Tropical East Africa. Milne-Redhead. E. &
Polhill. R.M. (eds.). Crown Agents For Overseas
Governments And Administrations,

-803-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened PlanU

19501 Verdcourt, B. (1968). Aquifoliaceae
in Flora of Tropical East Africa.

Milne-Redhead. E. & Polhill. R.M. (eds.). Crown Agents
For Oversea Governments And Administrations.

19502 Tennant, J.R. (1968). Araliaceae in

Flora of Tropical East Africa. Milne-Redhead. E. &
Polhill. R.M (eds). Crown Agents For Oversea
Governments And Admmisiralions.

19503 Grey-Wilson, C. (1982). Balsaminaceae
in Flora of Tropical East Africa. Polhill.

R.M. (ed). A. A. Balkema/ Rotterdam/ Brookfield.

Guitiferae in Flora of Tropical East Africa.

Polhill. R.M. (ed). Crown Agents For Oversea Governments

And Administrations.

19528 Verdcourt, B. (1971). Hamamelidaceae
in Flora of Tropical East Africa.
Milne-Redhead. E. & Polhill. R.M. (eds).

19531 Gillett, J.B., Polhill, R.M., & Verdcourt, B.

(eds.). (1971). Leguminosae Part 4; Papilionoideae
(1) & (2) in Flora of Tropical East Africa.
Milne-Redhead, E. & Polhill. R.M. Crown Agents For
Oversea Governments adn Administrations.

19508 Wickens, G.E. (1973). Combretaceae
in Flora of Tropical East Africa. Polhill.

R.M. (ed). Crown Agents For Oversea Governments And
Administrations.

19509 Turrill, W.B. & Milne-Redhead, E. (eds.).
(1956). Caryophyllaceae in Flora of

Tropical East Africa. Crown Agents For Oversea
Governments And Administrations.

19510 Turrill, W.B. & Milne-Redhead, E. (eds.).
(1956). Canellaceae in Flora of Tropical

East Africa. Crown Agents For Oversea Governments And
Administrations

19532 Brenan, J.P.M. (1964). Leguminosae Part 2:
subfamily Caesalpinioideae in Flora of

Tropical East Africa. Milne-Redhead. E. & Polhill. R.M.
(eds.). Crown Agents For Oversea Governments And
Administration.

19533 Brenan, J.P.M. (1959). Leguminosae Part 1:
subfamily Mimosoideae in Flora of Tropical

East Africa. C.E. Hubbard & E. Milne-Redhead (eds.).
Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and
Administrations.

19534 Schicli, M. (1985). Annouiions to die TPU list
of threatened plants of Chile.

19512 Elffers, J., Graham, R.A., & Dewolf, G.P.
(1964). Capparidaceae in Flora of

Tropical East Africa. Hubbard. C.E. & Milne-Redhead. E.
(eds.). Crown Agents For Oversea Governments And
Administrations.

19514 Verdcourt, B. (1963). Convolvulaceae

in Flora of Tropical East Africa. Hubbard.

C.E. & Polhill. R.M. (eds). Crown Agents For Oversea

Governments And Administrations.

19519 Jeffrey, C. (1967). Cucurbilaceae in

Flora of Tropical East Africa. Milne-Redhead. E. &
Polhill, R.M. (eds). Crown Agents For Oversea
Governments And Administrations.

19521 Breteler, FJ. (1988). Dichapetalaceae
in Flora of Tropical East Africa. Polhill.

R.M. (ed). A. A. Balkema/ Rotterdam/ Brookfield.

19522 Lucas, G. LI. (1968). Dilleniaceae
in Flora of Tropical East Africa.

Milne-Redhead. E. & Polhill. R.M. (eds.). Crown Agents
For Oversea Governments And Administrations.

19524 Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1987). Euphorbiaceae Part
I in Flora of Tropical East Africa.

Polhill. R.M. (ed.). A. A. Balkema/ Rotterdam/ Brookfield.

19525 Carter, S. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (1988)

Euphorbiaceae Pan II in Flora of Tropical
East Africa. Polhill. R.M. (ed.). A. A. Balkema/
Rotterdam/ Brookfield.

19526 Sleumer, H. (1975). Flacouniaceae

in Flora of Tropical East Africa. Polhill. R.M.
(ed.). Crown Agents For Oversea Governments And
Administrations.

19527 Bamps, P., Robson, N., & Verdcourt, B. (1978).

19535 Schlegel, F. (1985). Threatened Chilean

plants. Valdivia Universidad Austral de Chile. Spp.

19536 Marticorena, C. (1986). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing of threatened plants of
Chile.

19537 Arnal, H. (1988). Annouiions to: conservation
suius listing for Venezuela dated 2 December 1988.

19538 Wood, J. (1988). Colombian Acanthaceae - Some
new discoveries and some reconsiderations. Kew Bull.
43(1);1-51.

19539 Ferrari, J.M. (1982). Letter to Jane
Villa-Lobos.

19542 Sullivan, G. (1986). Remijia

chelomaphylla (Rubiaceae), a new species from Peru,
Systematic Botany 1 1(2):298-301.

19547 Anon. (1994). Application form for approval

and grant aid for an overseas expedtion from the Royal
Geographic Society. 2 pp. Concerns Magnolia
pallescens and Pinus occidentalis .

19549 Dummitt. (1989). Letter to Jane Villa-Lobos
concerning threatened plants in Argentina.

19550 Gilmartin, A. (1982). Annouiions to:
conservation status listing for Ecuador.

19552 Escobar, L. (1982). Annoutions to: die
conservation suius listing for Passifloraceae.

19553 Lozano, J. (1973). Annotations to: die
conservation sutus listing for Colombia.

19555 Mori, S.A. (1987). Annotations to: the

-804-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

conservation status listing: Lecythidaceae.

19556 Norman, E. (1986). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing for Ecuador dated 27 May
1986.

19557 Brandbyge, J. (1986). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing for Ecuador.

19577 Vallester, E. (1983). Annotations to:
Conservation status listing of plants of Middle America.

19578 Hoff, M. (1993). Contribution a lenide des
Turneraceae des Guyanes: Turnera

rupesths Aublet. espece menacee de disparition en
Guyane. (Studies on the flora of the Guianas no. 70).
ActaBot. Gallica l40(3);291-299.

19558 Wurdack, J J. (1988). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing: Melastomataeae.

19560 Rizzini, C. (1982). Letter to Jane
Villa-Lobos. 10 March 1982.

19582 Metz, G.D. (1993). Proposed rule to reclassify

Slier Pincushion Cactus from endangered to threatened
status. Includes Federal Register publication
Oil the state of Pediocacius sileri in the
wild.

19S61 Hunt, D.R. (1979). New species and a new
combination in the Tradescantieae. American
Commelinaceae: VII. Kew Bull. 33(3):403-406.

19563 Harley, R. (1981). Letter to Jane Villa-Lobos.

19564 Rizzo, J. A. (1982). Annotations to: the
conservation stanis listing for Goias. Brazil.

19565 Burkhart, A. (1964). Sinopsis de la especies
de Mimosa de la serie Lepidotae. Darwiniana
13:379-381.

19566 Kiesling, R. (1986). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing for Argentina.

19567 Casari, M.B. (1982). Communication with Jane
Villa-Lobos concerning threatened plants in Brazil.

19569 Badillo, V. (1987). Annoutions to: the

conservation status listing for Ecuador dated February

1987.

19588 Jebb, M. (1991). An account of

Nepenthes in New Guinea. Science in New
Guinea I7(l):7^9.

19S94 Leach, G J. & Osbourne, P.L. (1985).

Freshwater plants of Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea:
UPNG Press.

1960S Fay, M. (1994). Cosmos

alrosanguineus a well known but endangered member
of the Compositae. Kew Scientist 5:8.

19607 Oltean, M. (1994). Letter to Johanna Sidey
concerning candidate check-list of threatened plants for
the PHARE countries of Europe dated 13 April 1994.
Includes list of 59 threatened species suggested for the
check-list.

19608 Dihoru, G. (1994). Letter to Johanna Sidey
concerning the candidate check-list of threatened plants
for the PHARE countries of Europe dated 25 March 1994.
Includes list of 34 species suggested for inclusion in

the check-list.

19570 Todzia, C.A. (1987). Annotations to: the
conservation sutus listing for Ecuador dated 18
December 1987.

19571 Plowman, M. (1987). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing for Colombia and Ecuador
dated 8 December 1987. TPU printout.

19572 Simpson, B. (1987). Annotations to: die
conservation sutus listing for Ecuador dated 10
December 1987. TPU printout.

19573 Constance, L. (1986). Annotations to: the
conservation status listing for Ecuador dated 19 June
1986. TPU printout.

19574 Covas, G. (1986). Annotations to: die
conservation status listing for Argentina dated January
1986.

19614 Johnson, D.V. (1994). Lener from SSC Pain'
specialist group to Harriet Gillen with list entitled
"Palm database changes/corrections. Group 10. April
I994-.

19615 Gajdos, P. (1994). Letter to Johanna Sidey
concerning die candidate check-list of direatened plants
for die PHARE countries of eastern Europe dated 17 April
1994. Includes comments and a list of taxa proposed for
inclusion on die check-list.

19616 Zarzycki, K. (1994). Letter to Johanna Sidey
concerning threatened vascular plants in Poland.
Includes annotations to check-lists of threatened plants
for die PHARE region of Europe.

19618 GranviUe, J.J. de & Henderson, A. (1988). A

new species of Asterogyne (Palmae) from French
Guiana. Briaonia 40:76-80.

19575 Halloy, S. (1984). Annotations to: die
conservation status listing for Argentina dated October
1994.

19576 Kovacs-Lang, E. (1994). Reply to candidate
check-list of direatened plants for die PHARE countries
of Europe. Additional list of 1 1 species to be included
in die check-list.

19619 Henderson, A. & Steyermark, J. (1986). New

palms from Venezuela. Brittonia 38:309-313.

19624 Gelderblom, C. (1994). Letter from Caroline
Gelderblom to Dr Kerry Walter concerning lists of
direatened plants in Soudiem Africa dated 7 March 1994.
Contains comments by Craig Hilton-Taylor on die list for
Zambia given by Mike Bingham (DS 19487).

19625 Moya Lopez, C.E. et al. (1991). Gaussia

-805-

Data sources for The 1997 IVCN Red List of Threatened Plants

spirituana Moya et Leiva. sp. nov.; una neuva palma
de Cuba Central. Revista Del Jardin Bolanico
NacionaKCuba) 12:15-20.

19629 Simpson, R.B. (1994). Pitchers m trade. A
conservation review of the carnivorous plant genera
Sarracenia. Darlingronia and

Heliamphora. Kew Conservation
Review:6\.

19630 Lear, M. (1994). Letter to Harriet Gillett

dated 28 March 1994, enclosing extracts from "Plant
Conservation in Fiji" written by Michael Lear and
Beverley Woods in March 1992. Includes new draft
threatened plant list.

19634 Anon. (1994). Collections of the U.S. National

Herbarium. Smithsonian Institution. Washington DC.

19695 Jenkins, M. (1994). Email message to Harriet

Gillett concerning re-discoery in the wild in Vietnam of
PaphiopedHum delenaiii. 1 pp.

Botanic Gardens. Kew: London. HMSO. 834 pp.

19718 Benson, L. (1982). The cacti of the United

States and Canada. California: Stanford University
Press, with line drawings by Lucreiia Breaieale
Hamilton.

19723 Farjon, A. (1994). Annoutions to:

Conservation status listing of Conifers of the world
dated 2 February 1994.

19727 D« Laubenfels, D.J. (1988). Coniferales.
Flora Malesmna series I - spermatophyta,
flowering plants 10(3).

19728 Anon. (1994). English translation of the Flora
Rei Popularis Sinicae (Flora of China).

19734 Leon, H. & Alain, H. (1953). Flora de Cuba III

Dicotiledoneas and Malpighiaceae to Myrtaceae. (No. 13).
Conlribuciones ocasionales del museo de historia natural
de la salle. La Habana.

19698 Kahn, F. & Moussa, F. (1994). Diversity and

conservation status of Peruvian palms. Biodiversity
and Conservation 3:227-241.

19701 Palmer, M. (1994). A strategic framework for

the conservation of the native flora of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland. Joint Nature Conservation
Committee. English Nature. Countryside Council for
Wales. Scottish Natural Heritage. Department of the
Environment for Northern Ireland. 45 pp.

19737 Godfrey, R.K. (no date) Trees, shrubs and

woody vines of northern Florida and adjacent Georgia and
Alabama. With the majority of illustrations by Melanie
Darst. Athens and London: The University of Georgia
Press.

19738 Britton, & Wilson. (1924). Scientific survey

of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands Volume V Botany of
Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. New York: New York
Academy of Sciences. Pandanales to Ylymeleales.

19703 Mill, R.R. (1994). Annotations to Conifers -

taxa listed on BG-BASE - sutus report as of 2 February
1994.

19744 Brown, A. (1994). Letter to Mike Maunder
concerning reintroduction of Calandrinia
feltonii in the Falkland Islands.

19704 Edwards, S. & Asfaw, Z. (1992). The slants of
some plant resources in parts of Tropical Africa.
Botany 2000: East and Central Africa. NAPRECA
Monograph Series No. 2.

19706 Lillle, E.L., Woodbury, R.O., & Wadsworth, F.H.

(1974). Trees of Puerto Rico and The Virgin

Islands. Second volume. Washington DC 20250: U.S. Dept.

of Agriculture. Forest Service. Agriculture handbook no.

449.

19709 Peev, D. (1993). Convention on the

conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats.
Threatened plant species in Bulgaria including candidate
species for Appendix I of the Bern Convention.
Strasbourg: Council of Europe. Standing Committee. I3th
meeting.

19710 Santa, A. (1993). Convention on the
conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats.
Repon on the biogeographical regions of Hungary and its
mam plant conservation problems and data sheets of
species sekcted. Strasbourg: Council of Europe. 36 pp.

19748 White, C.T. (1926). Ligneous plants collected

in New Caledonia by C. T. White in 1923. J. Arnold
Arboretum 7:74-103.

19751 Sicinski, J.T. (1994). Letter to Johanna Sidey

with regard to Polish threatened plant species for the
CORINE-PHARE extension.

19752 Correll, D.S. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. June 29. 1981.

19753 Gentry, M.S. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19754 Burger, W. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19755 Rzedowski, J. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19757 Nauman, L. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19711 Klaudisova, A. (1993). Convention on the
conservation of European wildlife and natural habitats.
Threatened plant species in the Czech Republic.
Strasbourg: Council of Europe. 32 pp.

19712 Proctor, G.R. (1984). Flora of the Cayman
Islands. (Kew Bulletin Additional Series XI). Royal

19758 Stoize, R. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19760 Burt-Utley, K. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19761 Smith, L.B. (1981). Annotations: List of

-806-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

(hrealened plants of Middle America.

19763 Stevenson, D. (1987). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America.

19764 Smith, NJ.H., Williams, J.T., Plucknett, D.L., &
Talbot, J.P. (1992). Tropical forests and their
crops. USA: Cornell University. 568 pp.

19766 Goldblatt, P. & Jenrich, J. (1991).

Calydorea Herbert (Iridaceae: Trigridieae):

notes on this new world genus and reduction to synonymy

of Salpingostylis , Cardiosiigma.

Itysa. and Caiila. Ann.

Missouri Bor. Card. (78)2:504-511.

19773 Meljer, W. & Wong, M. (1993). Rafflesia
cantleyi and R. hassellii compared.
Malayan Naturalist A1{1 &. 2):10-12. colour
photographs.

19788 Davidse, G., Sousa S., M., & Chater, A.O. (eds.).
(1994). Flora Mesoamericana. Mexico City:
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. 543 pp. (Vol.
6).

19790 Utiey, J. (1987). Annotations: List of

threatened plants of Middle America. December 17. 1987.

19791 Plowman, T. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. May. 1981.

19792 Gomez-Laurito, J. (1982). Annoutions: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. July. 1982.

19793 Holdridge, L. (1982). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. March 1982.

19794 Pringle, J. (1982). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. Jan 1982.

19796 Rudd, V. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. 28 Oct 1981.

19797 Dempster, L.T. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. November. 1981.

19798 Kiger, R. (1987). Annotations: List of

threatened plants of Middle America. 14 December 1987.

19800 Johnston, M.C. (1981). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. September 1981.

19801 Pennington, T. (1982). Annotations: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. January 1982.

19802 Williams, L.O. (1981). Annoutions: List of
threatened plants of Middle America. April 1981.

19803 Kirkbride, J. (1981). Annoutions: List of
direatened plants of Middle America. June 1981.

19804 Fernandez-Perez, A. (1981). Annoutions: List

of threatened plants of Middle America. September 1981.

19805 Cropper, S.C. (1993). Management of endangered
plants. Victoria. Australia: CSIRO. 182 pp. Includes

case studies often species.

19806 Jermy, A.C. (1994). Email message from SSC

Fern group to Harriet Gilleii concerning threat sutus
of Trichomanes speciosum in luly and the
Canaries.

19812 Austin, D.F., de la Puente, F., & Contreras, J.
(1991). Ipomoea tabascana an endangered
tropical species. Economic Botany 45(3):43S.

19818 Hernandez-Bermejo, J.E. & Clement Munoz, M.
(1994). Proteccion de la flora en Andalucia.
Andalucia: Junta de Andalucia, Consejena de Cultura y
Medio Ambiente. 217 pp. includes list of endemic and
threatened plants. 484 being endemic to Andalucia.

19823 Soto Arenas, M., Salazar, G., & Rojas, A.
(1993). Nomenclatural changes in Rhynchosiele,
Mesoglossum, and Lemboglossum
(Orchidaceae. Oncidiinae). Orqufdea(Men.)
I3(1-2):I45-152.

19824 Cribb, PJ. & Soto Arenas, M. (1993). The

genera Cypripedium in Mexico and Central
America. Orquidea (Mex.) 13(l-3):205-214.

19826 Teytaud, A.R. (1983). DRAFT study of

management alternatives for the proposed protected areas
at Sandy Cay and Norman Island, B.V.I. A report prepared
for the BVI Parks and Protected Areas Project. ECNAMP
and the Govt, of the British Virgin Islands. 63 pp.

19839 Dostal, J. (1982). Seznam. Cevnatych rostlin

kveieny Ceskoslovenske. Praha: Prazska Bounicka Zahrada
Praha-Troja.

19840 Beldie, A.L. (1977-1979). Flora Romaniei.
Determinator ilustrat al plantelor vasculare. Bucuresti:
Editura Acadamiei Repulicii Socialiste Romania, two
volumes.

19841 Futak, J. & Bertova, L. (eds.). (no date).

Flora Slovenska. Vydavatelstvo Slovenskej. Volume HI.

19842 Hejny, S. & Slavik, B. (eds.). (1988). Kvelena

Ceske Socialisticke Republiky I. Prague: Ceskoslovenska
Akademie Ved.

19847 Jordanov, D. (1976). Flora Reipublicae

Populares Bulgarica (Flora of die People's Republic of
Bulgaria). Volume VI. Bulgaria: In Aedibus
Academiae Scientiarum Bulgaricae.

19848 Orgaiio del Gobierno Constitucional de los Estados
Unidos Mexicanos. (1994). Dario Oficial de la
Federacion. 3-24 pp. Official list of threatened plants
in Mexico.

19850 Secretaria de DesarroIIo Social. (1994). Las

especies y subespecies de flora y fauna silvesrres
terrestres y acuaticas en peligro de extincion.
amenazadas. raras. y las sujeus a proteccion especial y
que esublece especificaciones para su proteccion.
Mexico City: Secreuria de DesarroIIo Social. Mexican
law passed May 16. 1994.

19860 Puente, R. (1991). Annoutions to: The

conservation sutus listing of threatened plants of

-807-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Middle America.

19866 Hawkes, J.G. (1990) The pouto: evolution.

biodiversily and genetic resources. London; Belhaven
Press. 259 pp.

19869 Dressier, R.L. (1993) Field guide to die

orchids of Costa Rica and Panama. Ithaca. NY.: Comsiock
Publishing Associates. 374 pp.

19873 AUy, S. (1994). Annotations to WCMC printout
entitled 'Turkey - conservation status listing of
plants" dated 21 June 1994. Includes list of corrections
by Prof.Dr Neriman Ozhauy.

19874 Davidse, G. (1994). Letter to Jane Villa-Lobos
dated 4 May 1994.

19878 Supthut, D. (1994) Annotations to:
conservation status listing of species of Didiereaceae.

19879 Supthut, D. (1994). Annotations to
conservation status listing of species of Apocynaceae.

19889 Hodgson, W. (1994). The Agave Family -
information for die SSC Action Plan for Cacti and
Succulents.

19890 Kelly, D.L. (1994) Systematic list of
threatened flowering plant species in the Jamaican
flora. List based on the appendix to Kelly. D.L (1988)
The threatened flowering plants of Jamaica. Biological
Conservation 46: 201-216.

19893 Suzan, H., Nabhan, G., & Patten, D. (1994)

Nurse plant and floral biology of a rare night-blooming
cereus. Peniocereus siriatus (Brandegee) F.
Bauxhaum. Biology 8(2):46M70.

19894 Patterson, T. (1988). A new species of
Picea (Pinaceae) from Nuevo Leon. Mexico.
Sida 13(2):131-I36. Maps.

19904 Gentry, J.L. i SUndley, P.C. (1974).
Solanaceae in Flora of Guatemala.
Fieldiana; Botany. 24 Part X. Numbers 1 & 2.
Field Museum of Natural History.

19907 Tellez Valdes, O. (1994) Fax to WCMC
containing a preliminary list of Dioscorea
species from Mexico and Central America dated 14
September 1994.

19909 Lear, M. (1994). Fax to Harriet Gillett with

additions to the Temperate Tree list dated 22 September
1994.

19911 Morera, J. & Aslorga, C. (eds.). (1993) II

reunion preparaiona para la cracion de la red
mesoamericana de recursos fitogeneticos (REMERFI).
(Preparatory meeiing for the creation of the
Mesoamerican Plant Genetic Resources Network REMERFI].
Turialba. Costa Rica: CATE/IBPGR/IICA. 129 pp.

19915 Hawkes, J. (1994). Annoutions to WCMC

printout entitled "Conservation status listing of
Solanum" .

19919 Jones, M. (1994). Letter to Harriet Gillett
concerning Berhauria senegalensis

19924 Barretio, G.D. & Save, J.L. Y. (1980) Hong
Kong Orchids. Urban Council. 108 pp.

19926 Meerow, A. (1994). Annotations to WCMC

printout entitled "Threatened Plants of South America".

19932 Luteyn, J.L. (1994). Annotations to WCMC

printout entitled "List of threatened plants of South
America".

19934 Kraus, F. (1991). Biodiversity conservation on
Guana Island. British Virgin Islands. Proceedings
of the Regional Symposium on Public and Private
Cooperation m National Park Development Road Town,
Tortola, British Virgin Islands. 138 pp. British Virgin
Islands National Parks Trust.

19937 Le Sueur, F. (1984). Flora of Jersey. Jersey,
C.I.: Societe Jersiaise. 244 pp. maps.

19938 Roux, J. P., Ryan, P.G., Milton, S.J., & Moloney,
C.L. (1992) Vegeution and checklist of
Inaccessible Island, central Soudi Atlantic Ocean, with
notes on Nightingale Island. Bothalia
22(1):93-109.

19940 Hammer, M. L.A. (1994). The status and
distribution of Catharanthus coriaceus
Markgraf (Apocynaceae). Biodiversity and
Conservation 3:501-511. maps.

19941 Cooper, J. & Ryan, P.G. (1994). Management

plan for die Gough Island wildlife reserve. Government
of Trisun da Cunha. 96 pp. Appendix 5 contains an
annotated list of vascular plants recorded from Gough
Island.

19943 Jimenez Madrigal, Q. (1993) Arboles

maderables en peligro de extincion en Costa Rica. San
Jose. Costa Rica: Museo Naclonal de Costa Rica. 121 pp.

19947 Oltean, M. & Negrean, G. et al. (1994). Lista
rosie a plantelor superioare din Romania. Studii.
sinteze. documentatii de Ecologie 1 . Bucuresti.

52(2):52.

19949 Dihoru, G. 4 Dihoru, A. (1994). Plante rare.

periclitate si endemice in flora Romaniei. Lista rosie
Acta Botanica horti Bucurestiensis. 1993-1194 173-197.

19951 Bertoni, S. et al. (1994). Flora Amenazada del
Paraguay. Minisierio de Agriculnira y Ganaderia.

19954 Cremers, G. (1994) Annotations to: Threatened
plants of French Guiana (South America).

19955 Dihoru, G. (1994). Annoutions to:
Conservation sutus listing of plants: Romania.

19956 Dawn, J. (1994). Rafflesia in

Temenggor. Malayan Naturalist 47(3&4):26-27.

19960 Soukup, J. (1987). Vocabulario de los nombres

vulgares de la flora peruana y catatogo de los generos.
Lima (Peru): Editorial Salesiana. 436 pp.

-808-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

19961 Encarnacion, F. (1983). Nomenclatura de las
especies forestales comunes en el Peru. (No. 7). Proyeclo
PNUD/FAO/PERU/81/002. Lima. 147 pp.

19962 Centro de Datos Para la Conservacion Peru.
(1992). Esiado de conservacion de la diversidad
natural de la region noroesle del Peru. Lima:
Universidad Nacional Agraria la Molina. 21 1 pp.

19964 Centre de Datos para la Conservacion Peru.
(1991). Plan Director del Sisiema Nacional de

Unidades de Conservacion (SINUC). una aproximacion desde
la diversidad biologica. Lima (Peru): Universidad
Nacional Agrana la Molina. 153 pp.

19965 Tovar, O. (1990). Tipos de vegelacion.
diversidad floristica y esiado de conservacion de la
cuenca del Mantaro. Lima: Universidad Nacional Agraria
La Molina. Centro de Datos para la Conservacion Peru. 73
pp.

19966 Tovar, O. (1993). Las Gramlneas (Poaceae) del
Peru.

20018 Huang. T.C. (ed.). (1994). Flora of Taiwan

(2nded.). Pteridophyla Gymnospermae. Taipei: Editorial
Committee of the Flora of Taiwan. 1-648 pp. Keys.

20025 Hagsater, E. (1993). The genus

Epidendrum. Pan 1 . A century of new species
in Epidendrum. Icones Orchidacearum.
Fascicle 2. 1-100 pp.

20035 Smith, A.R. & Grayum, M.H. (1988).

Cyalhea slotzei x ursina. a

distinctive tree fern hybrid from Costa Rica. Amer.

Fern J. 78(3): 105-108.

20039 Braun, K. (1994). Swaziland National Trust

Commission threatened plant database printout. Includes
letter from Kate Braun (SNTC) to Harriet Gillett (WCMC).

20041 Reynel, C. & Pennington, T. (1989). Repone
sobre los cedros y su situacion en el Peni. una
contribuccion al conocimiento y la conservacion de las
Meliaceas peruanas. Lima: Universidad Nacional Agaria La
Molina. Centro de Datos Para la Conservacion Perii. 100
PP-

19970 Moreno Saiz, J.C. & Sainz Ollero. H. (no

date). Atlas corologico de las monocotiledoneas
endemicas de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares.
Ministerio de Agricultura Pesca y Alimentacion.

20042 Reynel, C. (1986). Aproximacion a la

taxonomia. distribucion y status de las Moraceas
peruanas. Lima: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina.
Facultad de Ciencias Forestales.

19975 National Research Council. (1989). Lost crops
of the Incas: Little known plants of the Andes with
promise for worldwide cultivation. Washington DC:
National Academy Press. 415 pp.

19976 WCMC. (1994). CITES species recorded in
TAXATAB.

19977 Vasquez, R. (1989). Planias utiles de la
Amazonia Peruana. (I). Iquitos - Peru. 194 pp.

20045 Kramer, K.U. & Green. P.S. (eds.). (1990) The

families and genera of vascular plants. Volume 1.
Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Springer-Verlag. 404 pp.

20046 Carpio, C. (1994). Annotations to: Threatened
Plants of South America - Peru.

20050 Nelson, C. (1995). Annotations to:

Conservation status listing of threatened plants of
Honduras remmed February 21.1 995 .

19997 Cellinese, N., Jarvis, C.E., Press, J.R., Short,
MJ., & Viciani, D. (comps.). (1994). Threatened
plants of Italy. Interim Report. European Plant
Information Centre.

20007 Anon. (1995). Convention on the conservation

of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats - Proposal for
amendment to Appendix 1 Presented by Cyprus. Strasbourg:
Council of Europe. 8 pp. Proposes addition of
Centaurea akamanris.

20013 Werner, W. (1995). Annotations to WCMC

printout entitled "Conservation status listing for Sri
Lanka'.

20015 Nakaike, T. (1995). Annotations, to WCMC
printout entitled "Cconservation status listing of tree
ferns of Japan".

20016 Osborne, R. (1995). The world cycad census and

a proposed revision of the threatened species status for

cvcad taxa. Biological Conser\ation

7I(1):1-12.

20017 Nakaike, T. (1992) New Hora of Japan,
pteridophytes. 868 pp.

20051 Leigh, J.H. & Briggs, J.D. (1992). Threatened

Australian plants. Overview and Case Studies. Australian
National Parks and Wildlife Service. 120 pp.

20057 Beentje, H J. (1994). Kenya trees, shrubs and

lianas. Nairobi. Kenya: National Museums of Kenya. 722
pp. includes lUCN threat category.

20064 Eggli, U. & Taylor, N. (eds.). (1994) List of
names of succulent plants other than cacti. Whitslable,
Kent: Whitstable Litho. 176 pp. From Repertorium
Plantarum Succulenlarum (1950-1992).

20065 Lock, J.M. & Heald, J. (1994). Legumes of
Indo-China. A checklist The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
164 pp.

20067 Anderson, E.F., Arias Montes, S., & Taylor, N.P.
(1994) Threatened cacti of Mexico. Kew, England:
The Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. 135 pp.

20071 DransHeld, J. & Beentje, H.J. (1995). Palms

of Madagascar. Royal Botanic Garden. Kew. 500 pp.
Includes lUCN threat categories.

20072 Grubb, PJ. & Tanner, E.V J. (1976) The
montane forests and soils of Jamaica: a reassessment.

-809-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 57:313-368.
maps.

20074 Gentry, A.H. (1992). Bignoniaceae - Pan II

(Tribe Tecomeae). Flora Neotroplca Monograph

No.25(II).

20076 Ramos Lopes, M.H. & Carvalho, M.L.S. (1990).

Lista de especies botanicas a proteger em Poriugal
Coniinenul. |Llsi of bolanical species in need of
proteciion in conlinenial Ponugal). Lisboa, Portugal:
Ministerio do Ambiente e dos Recursos Nanirais. 1 1 pp

20078 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1995). Memorandum requesting mformation
on Acuna cactus (Echinomastus erectocemrus)
including a status summary.

20079 U.S. Department of the Interior. Fish and Wildlife
Service. (1993). Endangered and threatened wildlife
and plants. (50 CFR 17.11 & 17.12).

20081 Pereira Carauta, J.P. (1989)

f/cui(Moraceae) no Brazil: Conserva?ao e
taxonomia. Alberioa 2(l):l-350.

20083 Aronsson, M., Hallingback, T., & Mattsson, J.-E.

(eds.). (1995). Rodliste vaxier i Sverige. (Swedish
Red Data Book of plants]. Lists 443 threatened vascular
plants.

20084 Moral, Ph., Deroin, Th., & Couderc, H. (1994)
Presence en Nouvelle-Caledonie d'une espece endemique du
genre Omza L. (Gramineae). Bull. Mus.

Natl. Hist. Nat, Paris (4) 16(1);3-10.

20085 Anon. (1994). Flora Conservation. Revised 1994
CAFF lists of flora ai risk in the circumpolar Arctic.
Appendix 1. 39 pp.

20087 Gillett, J.B. (1993). Annouiions to WCMC

printout entitled "Kenya Conservation Status Listing of
Plants - annotated by Jan B. Gillett". Includes letter
to Harriet Gillett with additional comments.

20093 Zamora, P.M. & Co, L. (1986). Guide lo

Philippme flora and fauna. Vol. III. Ecomonic Ferns.
Endemic Ferns and Gymnosperms. Quezon City: Ministry of
Natural Resources & University of die Philippines. 268
PP

20099 Ng, P.K.L. & Wee, Y.C. (eds.). (1994). The

Smgapore Red Data Book. Threatened Plants and Animals
of Singapore. Singapore: The Nature Society. 343 pp.

20103 Taylor, P. (1989). The genus

Vtricularia - a taxonomic monograph. Kew
Bulletin Additional Series IV.

20118 Villasenor, J.L., Davila. P., & Chiang, F.
(1990). Filogeografia del Valle de
Tehuacan-Cuicallan Biol. Sac. Bot. Mexico
50:135-149.

20137 Delucchi, G. & Correa, R.F. (1992). Situacion

ambiental de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. A. Recursos y
rasgos naturales en la evaluacion ambiental. Las
especies vegetales amenazadas de la Provincia de Buenos
Aires. La Plata: Provinicia de Buenos Aires Comision de

Investigaciones Cientificas. 39 pp.

20146 Ghazanfar, S.A. (1995). Plant conservation in

Oman. Part 1. A study of the endemic, regionally endemic
and threatened plants of the Sultanate of Oman. 62 pp
Compiled with Anthony G. Miller. Ian McLeish. Tom A.
Cope, Phil Cribb and Salim H. AI Rawahi.

201SS Norman, E. (1995). Annoutions to: list of

threatened plants of Latin America. 9 February 1995.

20162 Beentje, H. (1995). Letter to Charlotte

Jenkins with information regarding threatened plants in
Kenya and threatened palms in Madagascar.

20171 Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A.,

Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M., & Webb, D.A. (eds.).
(1995). Flora Europaea Vol 1-5. Electronic dauset
supplied by R.J Pankhursi. Royal Botanic Garden
Edinburgh. May 1995.

20175 Aronsson, M., Hallingback, T., & Mattsson, J.-E.
(eds.). (1995). Rodlisude vaxter i Sverige 1995.
(Swedish red data book of plants 1995). Uppsala:
ArtDatabanken. 271 pp.

20176 Chebez, J.C. (1994). Los que se van. Especies
Argentinas en peligro. Buenos Aires. Argentina:
Albairos. 604 pp. Con ilustraciones de Aldo Chiappe.

20178 Vangjeli, J., Ruci, B., & Mullaj, A. (1995)

Libri i kuq. Bimei e kercenuara e le rralla le
Shqiperise. [Red Book of threatened and rare plant
species of Albania]. Tirana: Akademia e Shkencave e
Republikes Se Shqiperise & Insiinjti I Kerkimeve
Biologjike Komiteti I Mbrojtjes Se Mjedisil. 169 pp.
Lists 320 rare and threatened plants, including 4
extinct and 12 probably extinct species.

20185 Lorence, D., Flynn, T., & Wagner, W.L. (1995).

Contributions to the flora of Hawaii III. New
additions, range extensions and rediscoveries of
(lowering plants. Bishop Museum Occasional
Papers 'i\:\9-5%.

20202 Jacobsen, H. (1970). Lexicon of succulent
plants.

20204 Ansari, M.Y. (1971). Ceropegia media

(Huber) Ansari stat. nov. from Western Ghats
(Maharashtra). Bull. Bot. Sun^ey India
11:199-201.

20206 Bally, P.R.O. (1965). Miscellaneous notes on
the flora of tropical East Africa, including
descriptions of new taxa, 23-28, CandoUea
20:13-41.

20207 Dyer, R.A. (1983). Ceropegia.
Brachystelma and Riocreuxia in Southern
Africa. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema. 242 pp.

20211 Albers, F. & Meve, U. (1995). Annex 2: List of
Asclepiadaceae of conservation concern. In SSC
Action Plan for cacti and succulents. 6 pp.

20212 Bruyns, P.V. (1989). The genus
Ceropegia in Arabia. Notes Roy. Bot.
Card. Edinburgh 45:287-326.

-810-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

20213 Meve, U. & Liede, S. (1994). A conspectus of
Ceropegia.L (Asclepiadaceae) in Madagascar,
and ihe esiablishmeni of C. sect Dimorpha
(Engl). /'/iWon34(l):131-142.

20216 Francisco-Ortego, J., Hawkes, J.G., Lester, R.N., &
Acebes-Ginoves, J.R. (1993). Normama. an
endemic Macaronesian genus disiinci from
Solanum (Solanaceae). Plant Systemaiics
andEvoluUon 185:189-205.

Projeio Madeira de Santa Caianna Levaniamenio das
especies floresiais naiivas em Sania Catanna com a
possibilidade de incrememo e desenvolvimenio. Iiajai.
Santa Catarina: Herbario 'Barbosa Rodrigues' - HBR.
PP-

320

20311 Reitz, R.. Klein, R.M., & Reis, A. (1983)

Projeio Madeira de Rio Grande do Sul. Levaniamenio das
especies floresiais nativas com possibilidade de
incrememo e desenvolvimenio. Herbario "Barbosa
Rodrigues" - HBR. 528 pp.

20224 Soerianegara, I. & Lemmens, R.H.MJ. (eds.).

(1993). PROSEA 5(1). Timber trees: major commercial
limbers. Wageningen: Pudoc Scientific Publishers. 610
pp.

20228 Malaisse, F. & Schaijes, M. (1993). Notes on
ihe Ceropegias of South East Zaire. Asklepios
58:21-30.

20263 Ved, D.K. (1995). Plants under threat - New
List Forged, (from FRLHT). AMRUTH 5:2-3.

20264 Carter, S. (1994) Aloaceae in Flora

of Tropical Easi Africa. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema. 60 pp.

20266 Sane, H.D. & Ghate, V.S. (1993). Range

extension of endemic Ceropegia huberi Ansari
in Maharashtra. Journal Bombay Natural History
Society 90:l26-\n .

20271 Friis, L (1992). Forests and Forest Trees of
Northeast Tropical Africa. Their Natural Habitats and
Distribution Patterns in Ethiopia. Djibouti and Somalia.
Middlesex, UK; HMSO. 396 pp.

20272 Bingham, M. (1995). Lener to Mike Maunder
concerning conservation status of Calandrinia
felionii.

20273 Albers, F. (1995). Annotations to WCMC
printout entitle "Conservation status listing of
Ceropegia" .

20274 Hawthorne, W.D. (1995). Ecological profiles of
Ghanaian forest trees. Oxford Forestry Insiimte. 345
pp. Tropical Forestry Papers 29.

20276 Bruyns, P.V. (1984). Ceropegia.
Brachystelma and Tenaris in South
West Africa. Dmteria 17:3-80.

20283 Govaerts, R. (1994). Checklist of
Quercus species world wide.

20306 Gerbaulet, M. (1992). Die gaining
Anacampseros L (Portulacaceae).
Uniersuchungen zur systemaiik. [The genus
Anacampseros L. (Portulacaceae).
Investigations into sysiematics]. Sol. Jahrb
Syst. lI3(4):477-564.

20308 Rowley, G.D. (1994). Anacampseros

and allied genera - a reassessment. Bradleya
12:105-112.

20310 ReiU, R., Klein, R.M., & ReU, A. (1978).

20316 Hill, K. (1994). Extract from Flora of
Australia Vol 48 - Gymnosperms. keys.

20318 SUnley, & Ross. (1989). Flora of South

Eastern Queensland. Vol.3. Brisbane: Qsld. Depl. Primary
Industries, keys.

20326 Allan, H.H. (1961). Flora of New Zealand. (1).

Wellington: R.E.Owen. Government Primer. 1085 pp. keys.

20328 Quinn, C.J. (1982). The Taxonomy of
Dacrydium Sol. ex Lamb emend de Laub
iPodocarpaceae) . Australian Journal of
Bomny 30:31 1-320. Keys.

20329 Laubenfels, D J. de. (1972). Flore de la
Nouvelle-Caledonie et Dependances. (4). Gymnospermes.
Pans: Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. 167 pp.
Maps, illus.

20333 Laubenfels, D.J. de & SUba, J. (1987). The
Agathis of Espiriiu Santo
(Araucariaceae. New Hebrides.
Phytologia 61:448-452. Illus.

20337 Silba, J. (1984). An International Census of
the Comferae. Phytologia 7:3-79. Checklist.

20342 Page, C.N (1988). New and Maintained Genera

in the Conifer Families Podocarpaceae and Pinaceae.
Notes From the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
45(2):377-395.

20343 Laubenfels, D. de. (1984). Un neuvo
Podocarpus (Podocarpaceae) de la Espanola.
Moscojoa 3:149-150.

20344 McVaugh, R. (1992). Flora Novo-Galiciana. Vol

17 Gymnosperms and Pleridophytes. Ann Arbor. Michigan;
University of Michigan Herbarium. 467 pp. Keys, illus.

20346 Morin, N.R. (ed.). (1993). Flora of North

America - North of Mexico. Pleridophytes and Gymnosperms
Vol 2. New York: Oxford University Press. 475 pp. Keys,
maps, illus.

20350 Laubenfels, D. de. (1982). Flora de Venezuela.

Podocarpaceae. Caracas: Instito Nacional de Parques,
Educacion Ambiental. 71-86 pp. Keys, illus.

20352 Leroy, J. (ed.). (1972). Flore de Madagascar

et des Comores. Gymnospermes. Paris: Museum National
D'Histoire Nanirelle. 25 pp. Keys.

20353 Laubenfels, D. de. (1991). The Podocarpaceae
of Costa Rica. Brenesia 33:119-121. Keys.

-811-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

20354 Killeen, TJ. (1993). Guia de Arboles de

Bolivia. La Paz. Bolivia: Herbario Nacional de Bolivia.
Keys.

20356 Silba. J. (1990). Supplemeni to the

International Census of the Coniferae 11.
Phyrologia 68(l):7-78. Checklist.

20358 Tripp, K.E. (1995). Cephalolaxus The
Plum Yew. Arnoldia 55(l):24-40. Illus.

20362 Laubenfels, D. de. (1985). Taxonomic Revision
of Podocarpus. Blumea 30(2):25 1-278.
Keys

20365 Zanoni, T.A. & Hager, J. (1993). Le Vegetation
Natural de la Republica Dominicana: un Neuvo
Classification. Moscosoa 3:39-81. Illus.

20366 Haber, W.A. (1991) Lisia Provisional de las
Plantas de Monteverde. Costa Rica. Brenesia
34:63-120. checklist.

20367 Laubenfels, D. de. (1969). A Revision of the
Malesian and Pacific Rainforest Conifers. Parts 1 & 2.
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 50:274-369.

Keys, maps.

20368 Staskiewicz, J. (1988). A taxonomic revision
of the genus Podocarpus from the Greater and
Lesser Antilles. Fragmenia Floristica el
Geoboianica 33(1-2):71-106. Keys. maps.

20369 Zanoni, T.A. (1982). Flora de Veracruz.

Taxodiaceae Fasc. 25. Xalapa. Veracruz:

Instiiuto Nacional de Invesiigacions Sobre Recursos

Bioiicos.

20372 Kirkpatrick, J. (1989). The Conservation and

Reservation Status of Tasmanian Higher Plants. Wildlife
Division Scientific Report No. 91/2. Hobart: Depanment
of Parks. Wildlife and Heritage. Maps.

20374 Adam, P. (1992). Australian Rainforests. New

York: Oxford University Press. 137-178 pp. Maps, illus.

20376 Dvorak, W.S. & Donahue, J.K. (1992). CAMCORE
Cooperative Research Review 1980-1992. Forestry
Department. North Carolina State University. USA:
CAMCORE (La Cooperativa de Recursos de Coniferas de
Centroamerica y Mexico). 94 pp. Maps, illus.

20377 Troupin, G. (ed.). (1982). Flore des plantes

ligneuses de Rwanda. Terverun. Belgium: Musee Royal de
L'afrique Central. Keys, illus.

20387 Thulin, M. (1993) Flora of Somalia
Surrey: RBG Kew. Keys.

Vol 1.

20389 Barry, J. P. (1970) Essai de monographic du

Cupressus duprezlana A.Camus, cypres endemique
du Tassili des Ajier (Sahara Central). Bull. Sac
Hist. Nat. Afrique Nord Alger 61:95-118. Maps,
illus.

20406 Ibanez, J. et al. (1989). Data on a Population

of Teiraclinis ariiculaia (Vahl) Masters.

Efotojia 3:99-106.

20409 Jaffre, T., Veillon, J.M., & Cherrier, J.F.

(1987) on the occurence of two Cupressaceae.
Neocalliiropsis pancheri and Libocedrus
ausrrocaledonica in the Mt Paeua area and new sites
for the gymnospems in New Caledonia. Bulletin de
Museum National d Histoire Naiurelle Section B
Adansonia 9(3):273-288. Maps.

20416 Sachsse, H. & Schulte, E. (1987). Some
important wood propenies of the Bolivian
Podocarpus parlatorei. Holz Als Roh-Und
WerkstoffA502)A75AS0.

20418 Martinez, P. (1981). Flora and phytosociology
of relict stands containing Pilgerodendron
uvi/erum in San Pablode Tregua Farm.
Bosque my.i-ll.

20419 Silba, M.D.G. (1983). Flora de Mocambique - 1.
Cycadaceae. 2. Podocarpaceae. 3. Cupressaceae. Lisbon:
Institute de Investiga^ao Cientifica Tropical. 44 pp.
Keys, illus.

20427 Stein, A.H. (1956). Natural Forests of Chile.
Unasylva 10(4): 155-161. Maps, illus.

20430 Houerou, H.N. (1969). Le Vegetation de la

Tunisie Steppique. [Vegetation of the Tunisian Steppe].
Annales de I Institut National de la Recherche
Agronimique de Tunisie 4H5):620. Maps, illus.

20437 Whitmore, T.C. (1977). A First Look at
Agathis. Tropical Forestry Papers No. 11
Oxford; Unit of Tropical Silviculture. Dept. of
Forestry. Comm. For. Institute. Maps, illus.

20438 Ntima, O.O. (1968). The Araucarias - fast
growing timber trees of the tropics. Trees of the
Lowland Tropcis No. 3. Oxford: Unit of Tropical
Silviculture, Dept. of Forestry, Comm. For. Instinite.
Maps, illus.

20443 Laubenfels, D. de. (1978). The Taxonomy of
Philippine Coniferae and Taxaceae. Kalikasan
7(2): 117-152. Keys.

20445 Birks, J.S. & Barnes, R.D. (1990). Provenance
variation in Pinus caribbaea. Pinus
oocarpa and Pinus paiula ssp.
tecunumanii. Tropical Forestry Papers No. 21
Oxford: Unit for Tropical Silviculmre. Comm. For.
Instit.. Univ. of Oxford. Maps, illus.

20452 Whitmore, T.C. (ed.). (1972). Tree Flora of

Malaya - a Manual for Foresters Vol 1 . Hong Kong:
Longman. 470 pp. Illus.

20454 Pham-Hoang, H. (ed.). (1991). An Illustrated

Flora of Vietnam. (3). Saigon: Mekong Press. Illus..
keys.

20456 Little, E.L. & CritchHeld, W.B. (1966).

Geographic Distribution of the Pines of the World USDA
Misc. Pub. No. 991 Washington: United Sutes Department
of Agriculture. 100 pp. Maps.

20457 Wolf, C.B. A Wagener, W.W. (1948) The New

-812-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

World Cypresses. Vol.1 Pt.l. Anaheim: Rancho Santa Ana
Botanical Garden. 1-248 pp. Maps, illus.

20458 Barnes, R.D. & Styles, B.T. (1983). The Closed
Cone Pines of Mexico and Central America. Comm.
For. Review 62:8l-S4. Maps, keys, illus.

Fen and Moor. Amsterdam: Elsevier. 295-328 pp.

20493 Steyermark, J. A. (1986). Speciation and

Endemism in the Flora of the Venezuelan Tepuis. p. 644
in High Altitude Tropical Biogeography. New York; Oxford
Uni. Press.

20460 Darrow, W.K. Sc Zanoni, T.A. (1990).

Hispaniolan Pinus occidentalis - a little
known pine of economic potential. Comm. For.
Rev. 6969(2

20464 Orchard, A.E. (ed.). (1994). Flora of
Australia. Vol. 49 - Oceanic Islands. Canberra:
Australian Government Publishing Service. Keys. maps.

20465 Bailey, D.K. (1983). A new allopatric
segregate from a new combination in Pinus
cembroides Zucc. at its southern limits.
Phylologia 54(2):89-101. Keys, maps.

20468 Styles, B.T. & Hughes, C.E. (1983). Studies of

variation in Central American Pines 3. Notes on the
taxonomy and nomenclature of the pine and related
gymnosperms in Honduras and the adjacent Latin American
Republics. Brenesia 21:269-291. Keys, maps.

20471 Styles, B.T. & McCarter, P.S. (1988). The

Botany, Ecology, Distribution and Conservation Status of
Pinus patulassp.tecunumanii in the
Republic of Honduras. Ceiba 24(l-2):3-31.
Maps, illus.

20475 Taylor, R.J. & Patterson, T.F. (1980).

Biosystematics of Mexican Spruce species and
Populations. Taxon 29(4):42M67. Maps, illus.

20477 Beaman, R.S. & Beatnan, J. (1993). The

Gymnosperms of Mt Kinabalu. Contributions from the
University of Michigan Herbarium 19:307-341.
Checklist.

20479 Riskind, D.H. & Patterson, T.F. (1975),
Distributional and ecological notes on Pinus
culminicola. Madrono 23 : 1 59- 161, Maps.

20480 Gordon, A.G. (1968). The ecology of Picea
chihuhuana Mart. Ecology 49:880-896.
Maps, illus.

20481 Tioong, S.K.K. (1984). Podocarpus
laubenfelsii : a new species from Borneo.
Blumea 29:523-524.

20482 Whitmore, T.C. (1980). A monograph of
Agathis. Plamt Systematics and
Evolution 135:41-69. Keys. maps.

20485 Yuncker, T.G. (1959). Plants of Tonga.

Bermce P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 220:283.

20487 Hancock, l.R. & Henderson, C.P. (1988). Flora

of the Solomon Islands, research Bulletin No. 7. Dodo
Creek Research Station Honiara: Research Department,
Ministry of Agriculture and Lands.

20489 Pisano, E. (1983). The Magellanic Tundra

Complex. Ecosystems of the World 4b: Mires, Swamp, Bog,

20495 Ferguson, D.K. (1985). A new species of
Amentolaxus (Taxaceae) from North Eastern
India. Kew Bulletin 40(1): 1 15-1 19.

20496 Ferguson, D.K. (1989). On Vietnamese
Amentotaxus. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat.
Paris (A) \l.

20497 Kolbeck, J. & Kucera, M. (1989) A Brief
Survey of Selected Woody Species of North Korea.
Pruhonice, Czechoslovakia: Botanical Institute. Czech
Academy of Sciences.

20501 Hayashi, Y. (1952). The Natural Distribution

of Important Trees Indigenous to Japan. Conifers: Report
2. Bull. Govt. For. Experimental Station
Tokyo. Maps, illus.

20502 Hayashi, Y. (1951). The Natural Distribution

of Imporuni Trees Indigenous to Japan. Conifers: Report
1 . Bull. Govt. For. Experimental Station
Tokyo, Maps, illus.

20507 Page, C.N. (1980). Picea farreri. a

new temperate conifer from upper Burma. Notes from
the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 38(1):129-136.
Maps, illus.

20509 Donahue, J.K. (1995). Observations on
Pinus maximartinezii Rzedowski.
Madrono 42(l):19-25. Maps, illus.

20511 Taiwan Endemic Species Research Instittile.
(1995). Conservation Status Listing of Plants in
Taiwan (Draft). 79 pp.

20513 Prospect. (1995). Species listing from the

PROSPECT database. Distributions and names of c.

species.

1250

20528 Olivier, L., Galland, J., & Maurin, H. (eds.).

(1995). Livre rouge de la flore menacee de France.
Tome 1: Especes prioritaires. [Red book of direatened
plants of France. Volume 1: Priority species]. Paris:
Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. 486 pp.

20556 Knox, E.B. (1995). The List of East African

Plants (LEAP): An electronic database (Draft). 72 pp.

20572 Timberlake, J.R. (1995). Annotations to WCMC
printout entitled 'Conservation status listing for
Zimbabwe".

20574 Timberlake, J.R. & Mapaure, 1. (1992).
Vegetation and its conservation in the Eastern
mid-Zambezi valley, Zimbabwe. Transactions of the
Zimbabwe Scientific Association 66:1-14. maps.

20575 Timberlake, J.R. & Shaw, P. (eds.). (1994).
Chirinda forest - a visitor's guide. Harare, Zimbabwe:
Division of Research & Development, Zimbabwe Forestry

-813-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Commission. 158 pp.

20S78 Supthut, D. & Nyffeler. R. (comps.). (1994).

Lisi of Madagascar succulent plant species. Annex to the
Succulent Action Plan 1995. 11 pp.

20580 Gioda, A. (1994). Fax to Gerard Soumia
concerning rediscovery of Bipinnula
laltalensis in Chile.

20587 Wigginton, M. (1995). British Red Data Books:

vascular plants - draft list. 8 pp. Includes old and new
lUCN categories.

20593 Lawalree, A. & Delvosalle, L. (1969).

Pleridophytes et Spermatophytes rares, disparus ou
menacees de disparition en Belgique. Delvosale, L.,
Demare. F.. Lambinon. J. & Lawalree Plantes rares.
disparues our menacees de disparition en Belgique:
Lappauvrissement de la flore indigene. Min.V. Landbouw,
Best. V. Watres En Bossen, Dienst Domaniale
Naiuurreservaten En Natuurbescherming. Werken Nr.4.
23-96 pp.

20604 Hilton-Taylor, C. (1996). Red Data List of

southern African plants. Streliuia 4. Pretoria. South
Africa: National Botanical Institute. 117 pp.

20609 Colling, G. & Reichling, L. (1995). Red data

book of Luxembourg: Pieridophyia and Spermatophyta.
Draft document.

20618 Guener, A. (1995). Conservation status of
Turkish woody plants. 12 pp.

20619 Nemeth, F. (1995). Lener to Donna Smith
containing annotations to WCMC list of plants of
Hungary.

20620 Kuusk, V. (1995). Annotations to WCMC list of
plants of Estonia, both nationally and globally
threatened.

20625 Gates, M.R. & de Lange, P.J. (1995).

Annotations to: Conservation status listing of plants of
New Zealand.

20626 Ohba, H. (1995). List of endangered tree
species of Japan. 4 pp.

20627 Degteva, S. (1995). Annotations to WCMC list
of plants of the Russian Federation.

20628 Czerepanov, S.K. (ed.). (1995). Planlae
vasculares rossicae et civitatum collimitanearum. St
Petersburg: World and Family-95 Ltd. 990 pp. Russian
Edition.

20631 Savulescu, T. (ed.). (1952-1970). Flora

Republicii Populare Romane. Bucuresti: Flora Republicii
Socialist Romania.

20635 Dihoru, G. (1987). Plante endemice in flora
Romaniei. Bucuresii: Editura Ceres. 183 pp.

20640 Korneck, D., Schnittler, M., & Vollmer, I.

(1995). Rote Lisle der Fern- und Bluienpflanzen. in
in Rote Listen Gefahrdeler Pflanzen in

Deutschland. - Schr.R. Vegetations Kunde Germany:
Bundesamt Fur Naturschutz. in preparation

20644 Schnittler, M. (1995). Annotations to WCMC
list of plants of Germany, including new list of
datasources for Germany.

20645 Mavol, J. (1995). Annotations to WCMC list of
plants of the Balearic Islands, including new list of
datasources for the Balearic Islands.

20647 Mus, M. (1994). Conservation of flora in the
Balearic Islands, in Ecologia Mediterranea
20(3).

20648 Castroviejo, S., Lainz, M., Lopez Gonzalez, G.,
Montserrat, P., Mufioz Garmendia, F., Paiva, J., &
Villar, L. (1993). Flora Iberica. Plantas
vasculares de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares.
Volumes I-IV 1986-1993. Madrid: Real Jardin Botanico
CSIC.

20649 Anon. (1936-1965). Flora of UkrSSR Kiev:
Publishing House of Academy of Sciences of Ukrssr. vol

1-12.

20650 Andrienko, T.L. (1995). Annoutions to WCMC
list of plants of Ukraine, including new list of
datasources for Ukraine.

20651 Mus, M. (1983). Plans de Conservacio dels
Vegelals Amena?ats de les Balears. I. Mallorca. II
Menorca. Ill Pitiuses. Palma de Mallorca: Conselleria
d'Agriculura i Pesca. Govern Balear.

20653 Anon. (1987). Determinant of higher plants of
Ukraine. Kiev: Naukova Dumka. 546 pp.

20654 Anon. (1972). Determinant of higher plants of
Crimea. Leningrad: Nauka. 560 pp.

20655 Anon. (1994). Red Book of the Ukraine. Kiev:
Ukramska Encyclopedia, part 1. animals part 2. plants
in print.

20656 Rossello, J. A., Cubas, P., & Torres, N.
(1992). An annotated check-list of the Balearic
vascular flora. I. Pteridophyta-Coniferophytma.
Candollea 41:61-69.

20659 Mus, M. (1990). Taxonomia i nomenclatura de
plantes baleariques. In Bolt. Soc. Hist. Nat.
Ba/eari 32:153-154.

20660 Aparicio, A. (1995). Annotations to WCMC list
of plants of Spain, including new list of datasources
for Spain.

20661 Rivas-Martinez, S., Asensi, A., Molero, J., &
Valle, F. (1991). Endemisms vasculars de Andalucia.
Rivaggodaya 6:5-76.

20662 Castroviejo, S. et al. (1990). Flora Iberica

n.

20664 Aparicio, A. (1993). Plans de separacion de

species vegetales avenatodes en el Parque Natural Sierra
de Grazelema (Cadiz-Malaga). Ada Sot.

-814-

Dcaa sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Malacilana 18:199-221.

20665 Aparicio, A. & Guisande, R. (1995). Ecologia,
Conservacion de Echinosparium algibicum
Talever & Mpauho (Gelimeae. Fabaceae). Acta Bat.
Malacilana 20. in press.

20671 Smith, A.C. (1971). Studies of Pacific Island

Plants. XXIIl. The Genus Diospyros (Ebenaceae) in Fiji,
Samoa, and Tonga. Journal of the Arnold
/frftorem/n 52(3):369-403.

20673 Rassi, P., Kaipainen, H., Mannerkoski, I., &
Stehls, G. (eds.)- (1992). Uhanalaisten elinten ja
kasvien seurantatoimikunnan mieiint. [Report on the
monitoring of threatened animals and plants in Finland].
Helsmki: Ministry of the Environment. 328 pp. in
Finnish.

20676 Lemmens. R.H.MJ., Soerianegara, I., & Wong, W.C.
(eds.). (1995). Plant Resources of South-East Asia

No 5(2). Timber Trees: Minor commercial timbers. Leiden:
Backhuys Publishers. 6S5 pp.

20677 Ammann. K., Derron, M., Landolt, E., & Moser, D.H.

(1995). Annotations and additions to WCMC printout
entitled "Switzerland - globally threatened taxa. Sutus
repon as of 3 October 1995".

20678 Sunderland, T. & Ndam, N. (eds.). (1994).

Mount Cameroon Project - Isi annual science review. 31
PP-

20681 Briggs, J.D. & Leigh, J.H. (1996). Rare or

threatened Australian plants. Melbourne, Australia:
CSIRO Publications.

20686 Rakonciay, Z. (ed.). (1990). Voros Konyu.

[Hungarian Red Data Book]. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado.
360 p"p.

20689 Nooteboom, H.P. (1985). Notes on Magnoliaceae
with a revision of Pachylarnax and
Elmerrillia and the Malesian species of
Manglielia and Michelia.

Blumea il:65-l2[.

20690 Laguna. E. (1995). Annotations to WCMC list of
plants of Spain. Repon about Valencian exclusive
endemics.

20692 Laguna, E. (comp.). (1994). Libre de la flora

vascular rara. endemica o amenazada de la Comunidad
Valenciana. Valencia: Conselleria de Medi Ambient de la
Generalitat Valenciana. 275 pp. with 400 colour
photographs.

20698 Gijner, A. & Ziellnski, J. (comps.). (1995).

The ciinservaiion .status of the Turkish woody flora.
PP-

20699 Mateo, G. & Crespo. M.B. (1990). Claves para
la flora valenciana. Del Cenia at Segura.
Valencia

20700 Olivares, A., Peris, J.B., Stubing, G., & Martin,
J. (1995). Cheirolophus lagunae sp. nov.
(Asteraceae). endemismo iberolevantino. Anales
Jard^ Bar. Madrid 5M2):

17

20701 Crespo, M.B. (1995). pers. com. concerning
Limonium scopulorum from Dr M.B. Crespo of
University of Alicante to E. Laguna.

20704 Cai^alho, M.L.S. & Arriegas, P.I. (1995).

Letter to Harriet Gillett concerning endangered plants
in Portugal. Includes annotated printouts of Ponugal
dated 6 October 1995.

20705 Arriegas, P.I., Carvalho, M.L.S. , & Serra, M.G.L.
(1992). Portuguese Plants in the Bern Convention
(Appendix F). Systematics and Conservation Evaluation.
London: N.H.M. Poster.

20706 Cotrim, H.M. & Pinto, M.J.G. (1994)

Population distribution and colonisation habitat
patterns in southwest Portuguese endemic Silene
rothinaleri P. Silva. Jmrnadas de
Fiiossociologia XIV.

20709 Nooteboom, H.P. (1996). The Magnoliaceae of
China (Draft).

20710 Alziar, G. (1995). Annoutions to WCMC list of
plants of Cyprus.

20720 T6th, E. (1996). Letter with Hungarian endemic

plant data from literature: "1990 Hungarian Red Book".
"Identification Book of the Hungarian vascular flora"
and "Save the Wild Flowers".

20726 Jeanmonod, D. (1996). Annotations to list
entitled "Corsica - all taxa listed in the WCMC plants
database".

20727 Fandos, J. (1996). Annotations of WCMC list of
plants of the Balearic Islands.

20728 Castroviejo, S. et al. (1986-1993). Flora
Iberica. Plantas vasculares de la Peninsula Iberica e
Islas Baleares. Madrid, vol. 1-4.

20730 Montmollin, B. de & Kamari, G. (1996).

Annotations to WCMC printout entitled "Crete -
nationally threatened taxa listed at WCMC" dated 21
December 1995.

20731 Tzanoudakis, D. & Montmollin, B. de. (1996).

Annotations to WCMC printout entitled "Greece -
nationally threatened taxa listed at WCMC" dated 16
October 1995.

20732 Bolos, O. & Vigo, J. (1984-1990). Flora dels
Paisos Catalans. Barcelona, vol. 1-2.

20733 Katende, A.B. (1995). Annoutions to: WCMC
printout of Trees of Uganda dated 23 Nov. 1995.

J5736 ria, v., Sastrc, ]?., 4 Llorens, L. (1992).

Aproximacio al cataleg de la flora de les Illes Balears.
Palma de Mallorca.

20738 Raimondo, F. (1996). Annoutions to WCMC list
- Sicily all uxa listed.

20739 Chin, S.C. & Kiew, R. (1985). Malayan

Naiuralisi 39(i&2):2i.

-815-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red Lis« of Threatened Plants

20740 Jacobsen, N. (1987). Malayan
Naluralisr *040<3

20742 Kiew, R. (ed.). (1991) The Stale of Nature
Conservation in Malaysia Malaysia: Malayan Nature
Society

20743 Henry, J. & Olivier, L. (1996). Letter to
Harriet Gillen including Annotated WCMC printout
entitled "France - Conservation Status Listing of
Plants" dated 25 October 1995.

20744 Raimondo, F.M., Gianguzzi, L., & Ilardi, V.
(1994). Inventario delle specie "a rischio" nella
flora vascolare nativa della Sicilia. Quad. Bot.
Ambientale Appl. 3

:65-132.

20745 Bandeira, S.O., Marconi, L., & Barbosa, F. (no
date). Preliminary study of threatened plants of
Mozambique AETFAT Proceedings (in press): 1-9.

20746 Mill, R.R. (1996) Email to Charlotte Jenkins
with corrections to the conservation listing for
Socotra.

20749 Keay, R.W.J. (1996). Letter to WCMC concerning
threatened and endemic tree species in Nigeria.

20750 Gomez-Campo, C. el al. (eds.) (1996). Libro
Rojo de Especies Vegeiales Amenazadas de las Islas
Canarias (Red List of Threatened Plant Species of the
Canary Islands]. Lists 300 threatened species, including
island and protected area location.

20773 Hubbard, C.E. & Vaughan, R.E. (1940). The
grasses of Mauritius and Rodriguez. London. England:
Crown Agents. 1-128 pp.

20774 Vaughan, R.E. & Wiehe, P.O. (1953). The genus
Pandanus in the Mascarene Islands. O.

Linn. Soc. Boi. 55:1-32.

20775 Verdcourt, B. (1990) In Liti. to Wendy
Strahm.

20776 Holttum, R.E. (1983). The fern-genera
Teciaria. Heierogonium and
Cteniiis in the Mascarene Islands. Kew
Bull. iS(l):107-I30.

20798 Puchalsky, J. (1996). Annotations to WCMC list
of plants of Poland.

20799 Figueiredo, E. (1996). Plant Life:
Lasiodisciis. Gulf of Guinea Conservation
Newsletter. No 3:6. Published by the Gulf of Guinea
Conservation Group.

20800 Puchalski, J. & Kazmierczakowa, R. (no date).

Threatened Plant Species in Poland, including candidate
species for Appendix I of the Bern Convention. 50 pp.
Council of Europe, Convention on the conservation of
European Wildlife and Natural Habitats.

20802 Bouchel, P., Jaffre, T., & Veillon, J. (1995).
Plant extinction in New Caledonia: protection of
sclerophyll forests urgently needed. Biodiversity
and Consenaiion 4:415-428.

20751 Meerow, A.W. & Silverslone-Sopkin, P. (1995).

The rediscovery of Plagiolirion hormannii Baker
(Amaryllidaceae). in Brinonia 47(4):426^31.
The New York Bounical Garden.

20753 Tellez-Valdes, O. & Martinez-Rodriguez, A.I.
(1993). A New Species of Dioscorea
(Dioscoreaceae) from Mesoamerica. Novon
3:204-207. illus.

20756 Kohorn, L.U. (1995) Letter to WCMC with

changes to Plant Red Data Book: Chinese Species. lUCN,
Action Plan for Plant Conservation in China, Draft.

20757 Skoberne, P. (1995) Annoutions to WCMC
printout entitled "Slovenia - Globally Threatened Taxa"
and dated 3rd October 1995.

20761 Farjon, A. el al. (1996). SSC Conifer
Specialist Group.

20765 Tellez Valdes, O. (1996). Letter to Harriet
Gillett listing species of Dioscorea with
distributions in Mexico and Central America.

20767 Burkill, H.M. (1985). The Useftil Plants of

West Tropical Africa, (2nd ed ). Vol 1: Families A-D.
Great Britain: The Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. 1-960 pp.

20771 Strahm, W.A. (1993). The conservation and

restoration of the flora of Mauritius and Rodrigues. PhD
Thesis (2 vol.). Reading Uni. U.K.

20803 Hilton-Taylor, C. (1996). Annotations and
Corrections to the Red Data List of southern African
plants.

20804 Garbari, F. (1996). Annotations to WCMC
threatened plant list of Italy.

20805 Valsecchi, F., B, C, & Emanuele, B. (1996).

Annotations of WCMC list of plants of Sardinia.

20807 Giddy, C. (1996). Letter to J. Sidey referring

to the Conservation Sutus listing of Cycads. New
species and annotations.

20808 Montmollin, B. de. (1996). Annotations to WCMC
list entitle "Crete - Nationally Threatened Taxa".

20810 Arriegas, P.I. (1996). Letter to members of

Habitats Directive Scientific Working Group concerning
Thymus cephalotos.

20813 Carvalho, M.L.S. & Arriegas, P.I. (1996).

Letter to Harriet Gillett including annotated WCMC lists
of threatened plants of Pomigal and 5 annexes
containing references.

20818 Wiles, G.J. (1996). Letter to Julie Reay with
annotations to Northern Marianas printout plus
additional species.

20819 Rauferson, L. &. Rinehart, A.F. (1992). Ferns

and orchids of the Mariana Islands. Guam: Rauferson &

-816-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Rinehan.

20821 Bibiloni, G. & Mus, M. (1996). Annotaiions lo
WCMC lisl of threatened plants of Balearic Islands.

20822 Islebe, G. (1993). Will Guatemala's
Juniperus-Pinus forests survive?
Environmenlal Conservation 20(2): 167-168

20825 Wiles, G.J., Schnelnen, J.H., Nafus, D., Jurgensen,
L.K., & Manglone, J.C. (1996). The status, biology,
and conservation of Seranthes nelsonii
(Fabaceae). an endangered Micronesian tree.
Biological Conservation, in press.

20826 Henderson, A., Galeano, G., & Bernal, R.
(1995). Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas.
New Jersey: Princeton Univ. Press. 352 pp plus 64
plates.

20827 Strahm, W. (1996). Letter to WCMC with
annotations concerning Neotropic palm data.

20828 Johnson, D.V. (ed.). (1996). Palms: their
conservation and sustained utilization. Status survey

and conservation action plan. Gland. Switzerland: lUCN.
1 16 pp. lUCN/SSC Palm Specialist Group

20831 Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. (1994). A revision of
Tabernaemontana . Two. The New World species
and Siemmadenia . Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew.
450 pp. Illus.

20832 Leeuwenberg, A.J.M. (1991). A revision of
Tabernaemontana . One. The Old World species.
Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. 205 pp. Illus

20833 Pennington, T.D. (1991). The genera of
Sapotaceae. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew & New York
Bounical Garden. 29S pp.

20840 Nixon, K. (1996). Comments in an email from

Allen Coombes to Sara Oldfleld concerning the list of
threatened Quercus.

20843 Timberlalte, J. (1996). Letter to Sara Oldfield

containing synonymy of plant species in Zimbabwe.

20845 Florence, J. (1996). Letter to Harriet Gillet

including list entitled "Listes des especes endemiques
de Polynesie Fran^aise avec leur repartition
geographique et leur statut lUCN. tiree de la banque de
donnees botaniques NADEAUD'. (List of endemic species of
French Polynesia with lUCN category and distribution,
from the database "NADEAUD".

20852 BGCI. (1993). BGCI list of plams of

conservation interest for Honus Boianicus Universitatis
Labacensis. Ljubljana. Yugoslavia (LJU). List of
Yugoslavian threatened plants with conservation status
listing. 1 pp.

20854 Yang, J. & Pan, F. (1996). The current status

of native woody vegetation in Taiwan, pp. 89-108
In Hunt. D. (Ed). Temperate Trees Under
Threat. International Dendrology Society.

20858 Hawthorne, W. (1995). Categories of

conservation priority and Ghanaian tree species. WCMC
Working Document 4. 1-38 pp.

20874 Dominguez Lozano, F., Galicia Herbada, D., Moreno
Rivero, L., Moreno Saiz, J.C, & Sainz Ollero, H.
(1996). Threatened plants in Peninsular and the
Balearic Spain: A Report based on the EU Habitats
Directive. Biological Conservation 76:123-133.

20883 The Nature Conservancy. (1996). Natural
Heritage Central Database. (Status and distribution data
on Latin American plants, developed in collaboration
with Latin American Conservation Data Centers and
Missouri Botanical Garden).

20884 Thulin, M. (1996). Annoutions to: the
conservation listing for trees of Somalia.

20885 Clarke, G.P. & Lovett, J. (1996). Data
collection forms for tree species of Tanzania.

20886 Bandeira, S. (1995). Data collection forms for
tree species of Mozambique.

20887 Ake Assi, L. (1995). Data collection forms for
tree species of Cote d'lvoire.

20889 Kiew, B.H., Kiew, R., Chin, S.C., Davison, G., &
Ng, F.S.P. (comps.). (1985). Malaysia s 10 most
endangered animals, plants, and areas. Malayan
Naturalist 38(4):2-6.

20890 WWF & lUCN. (1994-1997). Centres of Plant
Diversity. A guide and strategy for their conservation.
3 volumes. Cambridge. UK: lUCN Publications Unit.

20891 Dransrield, S. (1996). New species of
Dinochloa (Gramineae-Bambusoideae) in Malesia
and notes on the genus. Kew Bulletin
51(1):103-117. Illus.

20892 Dransfield, S. (1996). Letter to Wendy Strahm
containing notes on bamboo species.

20847 Giddy, C. (1996). Fax to J. Sidey listing new
taxa in southern Africa with conservation status
listing.

20850 The Nature Conservancy. (1996). Natural

Heritage Central Database (Status and distribution dau
on North American plants, developed in collaboration
with the Association for Biodiversity Information. U.S.
and Canadian Natural Heritage Programs and Conservation
Data Centers, and North Carolina Bounical Garden Biota
of North America Program.).

20893 Jaffre, T., Bouchet, P., & Veillon, J.-M.
(1996). Threatened Plants of New Caledonia: Is the
system of protected areas adequate? Appendix: Threatened
species of the endemic flora of New Caledonia.
Biodiversity & Conservation. 'id. submitted.

20894 Stevenson, D.W. (1996). Email from Wendy
Strahm to Harriet Gillett listing edits from Dennis
Stevenson. NYBG to WCMC Cycad list.

20895 Hilton-Taylor, C. (1996). Annotations to WCMC
list of South African queries.

-817-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

20899 Southern Africa Discussion Croup. (1996).

Commenis on Souihem African threatened trees. WCMC/SSC
African Regional Workshop. Zimbabwe.

20900 East African Discussion Group. (1996).

Comments on East African threatened trees. WCMC/SSC
African Regional Workshop. Zimbabwe.

20907 Hedberg, I. & Edwards, S. (eds.). (1989).

Flora of Ethiopia. Volume 3. Pittosporaceae to
Araliaceae. Ethiopia & Sweden: The National Herbarium,
Addis Ababa & The Department of Systematic Botany.
Uppsala. 659 pp.

20909 Timberlake, J.R. (1996). Annotations to the
conservation listing of trees of Zimbabwe.

20911 Lovett, J. (1996). Tanzanian forest trees with
a restricted distribution.

20913 Watt, A. (1996). Data collection forms for
conifers of New Caledonia.

20914 Tellez Valdes. O. (1996). Letter to Harriet
Gilleti containing status listing of threatened
Tephrosia species of Mexico and Central

America.

20915 Sternberg, G. (1996). Letter to Charlotte
Jenkins concerning oaks of North America.

20916 Sternberg, G. (no date). Oak images from
Temperate North America. Journal of the
Iniernaiional Oak Society 6:8-17.

20920 White, L. (1995). Reserve de la Lope, Gabon.
Etude de la vegetation - raport final. 163 pp.

20921 Lovett, J, & Friis, I. (1996). Patterns of
endemism in the woody flora of north-east and east
Africa, pp. 582-601 In L.J.G. van der Maesen

el al. (eds). The biodiversity of African

plants The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Press.

20922 Strahm, W. (1996). Personal communication to
WCMC.

20932 Timberlake, J. (1996). Notes on possible

globally threatened tree species occurring in Africa
that have been recorded from Zimbabwe.

20985 Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment.
(1996). Sach do Viet Nam Phan Thuc Vat. Red Data
Book of Vietnam Volume 2. Plants. Hanoi: Science and
Technics Publishing House. 484 pp. Lists 356 threatened
taxa including fungi.

20990 Brito, A, A, (1995). Letter to Wendy Strahm
including annotations to: List of threatened trees of
Cuba.

20991 Schmitt, K. (1996). Botanical survey m the

Oban Division, Cross River National Park. 51 pp. Oban
Hills Programme, Calabar.

20992 Pires O'Brien, J. (1996). Data collection
forms for Sapotaceae species in Brazil.

20999 Spichiger, R, & Loizeau, P.A. (1985)

Trigoniaceae & Vochysiaceae. Flora del Paraguay.
Conservatoire ei Jardin Botamques, Ville de Geneve &
Missouri Botanical Garden.

21001 de Dios Muiioz, J. (1990). Anacardiaceae Flora

del Paraguay. Conservatoire ei Jardin Botamques. Ville
de Geneve & Missouri Botanical Garden.

21002 Breteler, F.J. (1996). Conversation with
Charlone Jenkins concerning the occurrence of a new
Xanihocercis species in Gabon.

21003 Hess, W. (1996). Data collection forms for
Quercus species.

21006 StofTelen, P., Robbrecht, E., & Smets, E.
(1996). A revision of Corynanthe and
Pausinystalia (African

Rubiaceae-Coptosapelteae). Botanical Journal of the
Linnean Society 120(4):287-325.

21008 Liogier, A.H. (1982-1985). La Flora de la

Espaiiola. 3 vols. Dominican Republic: Universidad
Central Del Este. Centenario de San Pedro de Macoris.

20924 Edwards. S., Tadesse, M., & Hedberg, I. (eds.).
(1995). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea. Volume 2,
Part 2. Canellaceae to Euphorbiaceae. Ethiopia & Sweden:
The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa & The Department of
Systematic Botany. Uppsala. 455 pp.

20926 Kubitzki, K. & Renner, S. (1982). Lauraceae I
(Aniba and Aiouea). Flora
Neotropica.

21009 Maas, P.J.M. & Westra, L.Y.Th. et al. (1992).

Rollmia. Flora Neotropica. Monograph 57. New
York: New York Botanical Garden. 188 pp.

21011 Varty, N. (1996). Data collection forms for
Brazilian Atlantic forest species.

21013 Pires O'Brien, J. (1996). Data collection
forms for Lecythidaceae tree species.

20927 Rohwer, J.G. (1993). Nectandra
(Lauraceae). Flora Neotropica.

20928 Mori, S,A, & Prance, G.T. (1990)

Lecythidaceae. Part U. The zygomorphic-flowered genera.
Flora Neotropica.

20931 Sternberg, G. (1996). Letter to Charlotte

Jenkins describing the occurrence of Quercus
inopina and Quercus durata.

21017 Jenkins, C. (1996). Evaluations of
Rinorea species derived from information in
Hekking, W.H.A. (1988) Violaceae Part 1 -
Rinorea and Rinoreocarpus . Flora
Neotropica. New York Botanical Garden.

21018 Weitzman, A.L. (1995). Diversity of Theaceae

and Bonnetiaceae in the montane Neotropics. pp. 365-375

M Churchill, S. P. frfl/.(eds.).

Biodiversity and conservation of neotropical montane

-818-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

forests. New York: New York Botanical Garden.

21019 Rohwer, J.G. (1996). Letter to Sara Oldfield
with information on Neotropical Lauraceae.

21020 Rohwer, J.G. (1988). The genera
DicypelUum. Phyllosiemonodaphne,
Syslemonndaphne and Urbanodendron
(Lauraceae). Boi.Jahrb.Sysl. U0(2):157-17L

21021 Corrigan, H. & Sam, C. (1996). Letter
regarding conservation sutus of trees in Vanuatu.

21022 Pereira, J. P., Sastre, C, & Romaniuc, S.
(1996). Indice das especies de Moraceas do Brasil.
Alberloa 4:77-96.

21025 Molur, S. & Ved, D.K. (eds.). et al. (1995)

Conservation assessment and management plan (CAMP) for
selected species of medicinal plants of southern India.
108 pp.

21028 Wurdack, J.J., Morley, T., & Renner, S.
(1993). Flora of the Guianas.
Melaswmataceae .

21037 Bohs, L. (1994). Cyphomandra

(Solanaceae). Flora Neotropica. Monograph 63. New York:
The New York Botanical Garden. 175 pp.

21038 Du Puy, D.J. & Labat, H. (1996). Data
collection forms for Madagascan trees for the
Conservation and Sustainable Management of Trees
project.

21039 Du Puy, D.J., Phillipson, P.B., & Rabevohitra, R.

(1995). The Genus Delonix (Leguminosae:
Caesalpinioideae: Caesalpinteae) in Madagascar. (Kew
Bulletin) 50(3):445-475.

21040 Ashton, P. (1996). Annotations to:
Dipterocarpaceae.

21043 Breteler, F.J. (1989). The Connaraceae. A
taxonomic study with emphasis on Africa. Wageningen
Agricultural University. 403 pp.

21044 Breteler, F.J. (1991). Flore du Gabon. 32.
Dichapetalaceae. Paris: Museum National D'Histoire

Naturelle. 221 pp.

21046 Nixon, K., Hess, W., Coombes, A., & Rodriguez, M.
(1996). Discussions on the stams of
Quercus species in the Americas. Regional
workshop for the Conservation and Sustainable Management
of Trees project.

21056 Prado, D.E. (1996). Data collection forms for

South American (panicularly Argentinian) distributions.

21059 East West Herbs Ltd. (no date). Price List and
Catalogue. 5 pp.

21065 Lovett, J. (1996). Completed data collection
forms of restricted range trees of Tanzania.

21069 van Gelderen. D.M., de Jong, P.O., & Oterdoom, H.J.

(1994). Maples of the World. Hong Kong: Timber

Press Inc. 1^58 pp.

21072 Bridson, D.M. (1994). Additional notes on
Coffea (Rubiaceae)from Tropical East Africa.
Kew Bull. 49(2):331-342.

21073 Halle, N. (1986). Flore du Gabon. Volume 29.
Celasiraceae Hippocraieoideae. Paris: Museum National
D'histoire Naturelle. 287 pp.

21079 Launert, E. & Pope, G.V. (1991) Flora

Zambesiaca. Volume 9. Ulmaceae. Cannabaceae. Moraceae.
Cecropiaceae. Urticaceae. Casuarinaceae. Salicaceae.
Ceratophyllaceae. London: Flora Zambesiaca Managing
Committee. 135 pp.

21082 Van der WerfT, H. (1993). Persea

glabra, a new species of Lauraceae from Bahia.
Ken- Bull. 48(l):25-27.

21089 Gonzalez Cangas, M. (1996). Chile data
collection forms.

21091 Silic, C. (ed.). (1996). The List of the

Vegetable Species (Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) for
the Red Book of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo: 1996.
20 pp.

21093 Mitre, M.E. (1996). Data collection forms for
Panama.

21094 Barneby, R.C. & Grimes, J.W. (1996). Silk

Tree, Guanacaste. Monkey's Earring. A generic system for

the synandrous Mimosaceae of the Americas.

Part 1 . Abarema. Albizia and Allies.

Bronx. New York: The New York BoUnical Garden. 1-295

pp.

21097 Friis, 1. (1989). A synopsis of Buxaceae in
Africa south of the Sahara. Kew BuUelin

44:293-299.

21102 Missouri Botanical Garden. (1997). Peru

Checklist: Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and
Gymnosperms of Peru. World Wide Web
http://www.Mobot.Org/MOBOT/Research/peru.html.

21105 Iriondo, J.M., De Bond, LJ., & Gomez-Campo, C.

(1994). Current research on the biology of

threatened plant species of the Mediterranean Basin and

Macronesi: a database. Bocconea 4:385.

21107 Bohs, L. (1995). Transfer of

Cyphoinandra (Solanaceae) and its species to
Solanum. Taxon 44(4):587-593.

21116 Okullo, J.B. et al. (1997). Completed data
collection forms for woody plants of Uganda.

21117 Ndjele, M. (1997). Completed data collection
forms for tree species of Zaire.

21119 Boratynski, A. (1997). Lener to Sara Oldfield

containing information and completed data collection
forms on threatened woody species of Poland. Greece and
Turkey.

21141 Schouten, R.T. (1986). Revision of

-819-

Data sources for The 1997 RICN Red List of Threatened PlanU

Gymancranlhera Blumea 31(2);455-485.

and Succulent J. (US) 62:95-96.

21143 de Wilde, WJ.J.O. (1979). New account of ihe
genus Knema (Myrisiicaceae). Blumea
25(2);32M78.

21163 de Wilde, WJJ.O. (1997). Southeast Asian and
Malesian Myrisiica. Scheduled for publication
in Blumea 42 (I).

21224 Luteyn, J. (1996). New species, new records.

and neotypification of some Mesoamencan Eriaceae.
«nnonia48(2):24 1-249.

21227 Grayum, M. (1995). Notes on Costa Rican
Pepero/nia (Piperaceae), including four new
species. Phylologia 79(2): 108-1 13.

21172 Hou, D. (1996). Caesalpinioideae. in

Flora Malesiana. Leiden: Flora Malesiana Foundation.

21173 Frodin, D. (1997). Conversation with Charlotte
Jenkins concerning the taxonomy of Schefflera
species.

21184 Soto Arenas, M. (1990). Una nuevo orquidea de
Morelos. Mexico: Ponera dressleriana.
Orquidea (Mix.) 12(1);1 17-126.

21185 Garcia-Cruz, C. (1992). Epidendrum
towilliamsii, una nueva especie del centro de
Mexico. Orquidea (Mex.). 12f2):13l-l38.

21190 Sataiar Chavez, G. (1992). Mormodes

sowana, una nueva especie de Mexico y Guatemala
confiindida con M. ignea (Orchidaceae:
Catasetinae). Orquidea (Mex.). 12(2):261-267.

21196 Soto Arenas, M. (1993). Classificacion
infraspecifica de Laelia anceps. Orquidea
(Mex.) 13(1-2):125-144.

21198 Gonzalez Tamayo, R. (1993). El genero
Phvsog\ne (Orchidaceae, Spiranthinae).
Orquidea (Mex.) 13(1-2):173-180.

21204 Vazquez, J., Cuevas, R., Cochrane, T., litis, H.,
Santana, F., & Guzman. L. (1995). Flora de
Manantlan. Plantas vasculares de la Reserva de la
Biosfera Sierra de Manantlan, Jalisco-Colima, Mexico.
Sida. Botanical Miscellany. 1-312 pp.

21205 Evans, R. (1995). Systematics of
Cryosophila (Palmae). Systematic Boi.
Monographs 46:1-70.

21207 Luther, H. (1996). A checklist of the

Bromeliaceae of Costa Rica. J. Bromeliod Soc.
45(6);60-63.

21219 Pupulin, F. & Mora-Retana, D. (1994). A

revision of the Costa Rican species of
Trichocentrum (Orchidaceae).
Selbyana 15(2):87-103.

21220 . (1995) Revision of Ipomoea
section Lepiocallis (Convolvulaceae).
Hanard Papers in Botany 6:97-123.

21221 Taylor, C, Hammel, B., & Burger, W. (1991)

New species, combinations, and records in Rubiaceae from
the La Selva Bioloeical Station, Costa Rica.
Selbyana 12:134-140.

21222 Laferriere, J. (1990). The uxonomy and
ethnoboiany of Yucca madrensis. Cactus

21229 Vazquez-G, J. A. (1994). Magnolia

(Magnoliaceae) in Mexico and Central America: a
synopsis. In Britionia 46(l):l-23.

21232 Daly, D. (1993). Notes on Bursera in

South America, including a new species. Studies in
Neotropical Burseraceae VIL In Brittonia

45(3):240-246.

21233 Warford, N. & Harrell, B. (1996).

Clowesia dodsoniana Aguirre L. Its history,
pollination, and osmosphores. Orchid Digest
60(4):174-179.

21240 Graham, S. (1990). New species of
Cuphea section Melvilla (Lythraceae)
and an annotated key to the section. In
Brmoma 41(l):12-32.

21248 Lascurain, M. (1996). A new species of

Calaihea (Maraniaceae) from Veracruz, Mexico.
Novon 6(4):385-388.

21250 Reznicek, A, & Camelbeke, K. (1996)
Carex porrecta (Cyperaceae), a distinctive new
species from northern South America and Costa Rica.
Novon 6(4):423^25.

21251 Stergios, B. (1996). Contributions to Soudi
American Caesalpiniaceae. II. A taxonomic update of
Campsiandra (Caesalpinieae). Novon
6(4):434^59.

21252 Knapp, S. (1989). Six new species of
Solanum sect. Geminata from South America,
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Bot.) 19:103-112.

21253 Debreczy, Z. & Racz, I. (1995). New species
and varieties of conifers from Mexico.
Phytologia 78(4):217-243.

21254 Kvist, L. & Skog, L.E. (1992). Revision of
Kohleria (Gesneriaceae). Smithsonian
Contributions to Botany 79:1-83.

21258 Mora-ReUna, D. & Garcia, J. (1992). Lisu
actualizada de las orquideas de Costa Rica
(Orchidaceae). Brenesia 37:79-124.

21259 Luer, C, (1996). Nuevas especies de
Restrepia. Orquideologia

20(2):1 17-182.

21260 Kvist, L. & Skog, L.E. (1996). Revision of
Pearcea (Gesneriaceae). Smithsonian
Contributions to Botany 84:1-47.

21263 Hernandez, H. & Barcenas, R. (1995).

-820-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

Endangered cacti in the Chihuahuan Desen: I.
Disiribuiion paiiems. Conservation Biology
9(5):1 176-1 188.

21264 Hagsater, E. (eds.) & Dumont, V. (1996)

Orchids - Slams Survey and Consenarion Action
Plan. Gland. Switzerland and Cambridge. UK: lUCN
153 pp.

21265 Salazar, G. & Soto Arenas, M. (1996) El

genero Lepanthes Sw. en Mexico. Orquidea
(Mex.) 14(1):1-231.

21266 Christenson, E. (1991). Mesoamerican orchid
studies I: orchids of Panama. Lindleyana
6(0:42-48.

21267 Luer, C. (1991). New species of
PleurothalUs and a new combination.
Lindleyana dayM-Xm.

21268 Albert, V. & Chase, M. (1992).

Mexipedium: a new genus of slipper orchid
(Cypripedioidea: Orchidaceae). Lindleyana
7(3):172-176.

21269 Catling, P. (1990). Lepanthes

yuvilensis, a new species from Oaxaca. Mexico.
Lindleyana m):15-i\.

21270 Kuijt, J. & Kellogg, E. (1996). Miscellaneous
mistletoe notes. 20-30. Novon 6(l):33-53.

21271 Moraes, M. (1996). Novelties of the genera
Parajubaea and Syagrus (Palmae) from
interandean valleys of Bolivia. Novon

6(l):85-92.

21272 Ulloa, C. & Jorgensen, P. (1996). A new

species of Mulisia (Compositae - Mutisieae)
from Ecuador. Novon 6(l):131-133.

21273 Renner, S. & Hausner, G. (1995). New species
of Siparuna (Monimiaceae) I. Four new species
from Ecuador and Colombia. Novon 5(l):61-70.

21274 Grayum, M. (1991). Chlorospatha

kressii (Araceae). a new compound-leaved species
from Choco Department. Colombia. Novon

1(1):12-14.

21275 Londoiio, X. & Judziewicz, E. (1991). A new
species of Guadua. G. calderoniana

(Poaceae: Bambuseae). with notes on the genus in Bahia,
Brazil. Novon Ul):27-32.

21279 Wasshausen, D. (1992). New species and new
combinations of Jusiicia (Acanthaceae) from
the Venezuelan Guayana. Novon 2(l):62-80.

21280 Pipoly, J.J. (1991). Systematic studies in the
genus Mvrsine L. (Myrsinaceae) in Guayana.
Novon r(4):204-210.

21281 Seigler, D. & Ebinger, J. (1995). Taxonomic
revision of the ant-acacias (Fabaceae. Mimosoideae.
Acacia, series Gammiferae) of the New World.
Ann. Missouri Boi. Gard. 82(I):117-I38.

21282 Ollgaard, B. (1993). Neotropical Lycopodiaceae
- an overview Ann. Missouri Bol. Gard.
79(3):687.717.

21283 Krai, R. (1992). A treatment of American
Xyridaceae exclusive ofXyris. Ann.
Missouri Bol. Gard. 79(4):819-885.

21285 Carnevali, G. & Ramirez, I. (1990). New or

noteworthy orchids for the Venezuelan Flora. VIII. New
species and combinations from Venezuelan Guayana.
Ann. Missouri Bol. Gard. 77(3):549-558.

21286 Taylor, CM. (1995). New species and
combinations in Rubiaceae from Costa Rica and Panama.

Novon 5(l);201-207.

21287 Terrell, E. & Koch, S. (1994). A new species
of Bouvardia (Rubiaceae) from Mexico, and
transfer of Hedyotis xestosperma to
Bouvardia. Novon 4(2):179-182.

21289 Almeda, F. (1993). Pilocosta
(Melastomataceae) revisited: a new species, polypoidy.
and the base chromosome number of the genus.

A?ovon3(4):31 1-316.

21290 Mcleisch, I., Pearce, N., & Adams, B. (1995).

Native Orchids of Belize. Rotterdam. The
Netherlands: A.A. Balkema. 278 pp.

21291 Gonzalez Ayala, J. (1992). Lisia

Preliminar de Planias Salvadorenas Amenazadas de
Extincion. San Salvador, El Salvador. 50 pp.

21292 Luer, C.A. (1988). Icones Pleurothallidinarum
V. Systematics of Dresslerella and
Scaphosepalum. Addenda to
Porroglossum (Orchidaceae). Systematic
Botany Monographs (Missouri Botanical Garden)
26:l-ill.

21276 Al-Shehbaz, 1. (1991). The South American
Dicrvophragmus (Brassicaceae). Novon

l(2):71-72.

21277 Lorence, D. (1991). New species and
combination in Mexican and Central American
Rondeleiia (Rubiaceae). Novon
1(3):135-157.

21278 Pipoly, J. (1993). The genus
Geissanthus (Myrsinaceae) in the Choco
Floristic Province. Novon 3(4):463-474,

21293 Luer, C.A. (1989). Icones Pleurothallidinarum
VI. Systematics of PleurothalUs subgenus
Ancipitia subgenus Scapula and Triseiella.
Addendum to Porroglossum. Systematic
Botany Monographs (Missouri Botanical Garden)
31:l-i25.

21294 Luer, C.A. (1993). Icones Pleurothallidinarum
X. Systematics of Dracula. Systematic Botany
Monographs (Missouri Botanical Garden) 46:1-244.

21295 Luer, C.A. (1994). Icones Pleurothallidinarum

-821-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened PlanU

XI. Systemaiics of Lepanthes subgenus
Brachycladium and PleuroihalUs subgenus
Aenigma subgenus Elongaiia subgenus Kraenzlinella.
Addenda lo Dracula, Lepanlhiopsis,
Myoxanthus, Platy stele.
Porroglossum. and Trisetetia.
Sysiemaiic Botany Monographs (Missouri Botanical
Garden) iXAA'il .

21318 Read, J. & Hope, G.S. (1996) Ecology of
Nothofagus forests of New Guinea and New
Caledonia, pp. 200-256 In Veblen, T.T. et
Al. The Ecology and Biogeography of
Nothofagus Forests. Yale University Press.

21323 Meerman, J. (1997). List of threatened and
non-threatened Passiflora of Belize. 6 pp.

21296 Bennett, D. & Chrislenson. E. (1996).
Icones Orchidacearum. Peru: Pasiorelli de
Bennett, unpaged pp.

21297 Christenson, C. (1994). Annoutions to South
American orchid list. 12 September 1994.

21298 Luer, C.A. (1996). Icones Pleurothallidinarum
XVIII. Systematics of Resirepiu (Orchidaceae).
Monographs in Systematic Botany (Missouri Botanical
Garden) 59:1-168.

21300 Anon, (no dale). Data derived from TNC data

(data source 20850).

21301 Luer, C.A. (1995). Systematics of
Brachionidium. Addenda to
Dresslerella. Plary stele and
Porroglossum. Monographs in Systematic
Botany (Missouri Botanical Garden) 57:1-146.

21304 Emanoil, M. (ed.). (1994). Encyclopedia of
endangered species. lUCN-The World Conservation Union.
Gale Research International Ltd. 1230 pp.

21305 Marticorena. C. & Rodriguez, R. (eds.).
(1995). Flora de Chile. Vol.1

Pteridophyta - Gymnospermae. Concepcion. Chile:
Universidaad de Concepcion. 350 pp.

21306 Rohwer, J. (1997). Letter to Charlotte Jenkins
with review notes on the species summaries for
Nectandra.

21307 Taylor, N. (no date). In: Oldfield.

S.F. (Comp.) Cacti and succulents - status survey and
conservation action plan. (Conservation status given
according to new lUCN categories. Status interpreted as
"I" Indeterminate for inclusion in the 1997 lUCN Red
List of Threatened Plants), in In Press. lUCN. Gland,
Switzerland and Cambridge. UK.

21309 Talbot, S.S. (ed.). (1997). Rare Arctic

Endemic Vascular Plants. (Draft 18/2/97 CAFF Plants). 84
pp.

21310 Chinh, N.N. et al. (1996) Vietnam Forest

Trees. Hanoi: Agricultural Publishing House. 1-788 pp.

21312 Rushforth. K. (1996). Threatened broadleaves.

Aesculus wangti. Broadleaves 3:4.

21313 NeUon, C.H. (1997). Threatened Trees of
Honduras. The letter contains all the 1994 lUCN direat
categories.

21316 Hughes, C. (1997). Draft chapter on

conservation from "The genus Leucaena: a
genetic resource handbook". 12 pp.

21326 Meerman, J.C. (ed.). (1996). Vegetative Key to
the Passionflowers of Belize. Passiflora
6(3):25-28.

21329 Page, W. (1997). Dau collection forms

completed on the threatened tree species of Mauritius.

21343 Mitchell, J.D. & Daly, D.C. (1993). A revision
of Thyrsodium (Anacardiaceae).
Bnrronia45(2):l 15-129.

21344 Mori, S. & Mitchell, J.D. (1990)

Tapirira bethanniana (Anacardiaceae) and

Eschweilera piresii subsp.

viridipetala (Lecythidaceae), two new taxa

from Central French Guiana. Memoirs of the New York

Botanical Garden 64:229-234.

21345 Mitchell, J.D. & Daly. D.C. (1991).

Cyrtocarpa Kunih (Anacardiaceae) in South
America. Annals of the Missouri Botanical
Garden 78(1): 184-189.

21348 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (1994).

Endangered and threatend wildlife and plants:
determination of endangered or threatened status for 21
plants from the Island of Hawaii, State of Hawaii.
Federal Register. 10305-10325 pp.

21349 U.S. Fish and Wildlife SeiTice. (1995)
Recovery plan for the Kauai plant cluster. Portland.
Oregon; U.S. Fish and WMdlife Service. 270 pp.

21351 U.S. FUh and WildUfe Service. (1996).

Endangered and direatened wildlife and plants;
endangered status for the plant Delissea
undulata. Federal Register. 53124-53130
PP-

21352 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Sen-ice. (1996)

Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants:
determination of endangered and direatened status for
nineteen plant species from the island of Kauai. Hawaii.
Federal Register. 53070-53089 pp.

21353 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (1996).
Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants;
determination of endangered status for twenty-five plant
species from the island of Oahu. Hawaii. Federal
Register. 53089-53108 pp.

ZU^A U.S. Ffch •'-'H W'HMfe Service. (1996).

Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants;
determination of endangered or threatened status for
fourteen plant taxa from the Hawaiian Islands.
Federal Register. 53108-53124 pp.

21355 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (1996)

Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants;
determination of endangered status for diirteen plants

-822-

Data sources for The 1997 lUCN Red List of Threatened Plants

from the Island of Hawaii. State of Hawaii. Federal
Register. 53137-53153 pp.

21356 U.S. Fish and WildUfe Service. (1996).

Recovery plan for the Big Island plant cluster.
Portland, Oregon: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 176
PP-

21357 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (1996).

Recovery plan for Koolau Mountains plant cluster.
Portland. Oregon: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 124
PP

21358 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (1996).
Recovery plan for Molokai plant cluster. Portland.
Oregon: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 143 pp.

21384 Hunt, D.R. (1997). CITES Cactaceae checklist

(draft). (2). Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 1-190 pp.

21389 Davis, A.P. et al. (1997). CITES Bulb
Checklist (Draft). For the genera: Cyclamen.
Galanthus and Sternbergia. The Royal
Botanic Gardens, Kew. 1-87 pp.

21390 Osborne, R. et al. (1996). The world list of
Cycads. 1-16 pp.

21391 Eggli, U. & Carter, S. (1997). The CITES
Checklist of Succulent Euphorbia Taxa (Euphorbiaceae).
Draft Version - July 1997. 1-68 pp.

\

-823-

INDEX

Aa

689

Acranihera

499

Aesandra

536

Abarema

332

Acridocarpus

389

Aeschynanrhus

289

Abatia

280

Acriopsis

689

Aeschynomene

336

Abelia

118

Acrocephalus

307

Aesculus

301

AbeliophyUum

437

Acrocomia

726

AetheoUrion

638

Abies

22

Acrolophia

689

Aeihionema

212

Abrodictyum

13

Acronema

585

Afgekia

336

Abromeiliella

627

Acronychia

523

Aframomum

751

Abronia

434

Acrophyllum

231

Afrocarpus

27

Abrotanella

145

Acropogon

575

Afroihismia

637

Abutilon

391

Acrorumohra

10

Afroirilepis

640

Abuiilothamnus

391

Acrostemon

244

Afrovivella

207

Acacia

332

Acrosynamhus

499

Afzelia

336

Acaena

490

Acrotrema

233

Agalinis

548

Acalypha

258

Acrotriche

243

Agancsma

54

Acampiopappus

145

Acrymia

307

Agapamhus

608

Acanthaceae

34

Acsmithia

231

Agapetes

244

Acanihocereus

92

Aaephila

258

Agarisia

244

Acanthocladium

145

Aciinidiaceae

43

Agathis

19

Acamhodesmos

145

Actinodaphne

323

Agathisanrhemum

499

Acamholimon

452

Actinokentia

726

Agathosma

523

Acamhomimha

307

Aciinolema

585

Agavaceae

606

Acanlhopanax

58

Aclinolus

585

Agave

606

Acanthophoenix

726

Adamea

396

Ageratina

146

Acanihorrhinum

547

Adansonia

78

Ageratum

146

Acanthus

33

Adelia

259

Aglaia

406

Acaulimatva

391

Adelobotrys

396

Aglaonema

620

Acca

419

Adenandra

523

Agoseris

146

Acer

42

Adenanthera

336

Agrimonia

490

Aceraceae

42

Adenanthos

471

Agropyron

651

Aceraiium

242

Adenia

445

Agropyropsis

651

Achasma

750

Adenocarpus

336

Agrosiemma

119

Achillea

145

Adenodaphne

323

Agrostis

651

Achlys

74

Adenodolichos

336

Agrostisiachys

259

Achnophora

146

Adenophora

108

Agrostophyllum

689

Achyranthes

46

Adenophorus

U

Aichryson

207

Achyrospermum

307

Adenophyllum

146

Ailanthus

569

Acianthus

689

Adenoplusia

89

Ainea

673

Acidocroton

258

Adenopodia

336

Ainsliaea

146

Acidoton

258

Adenosma

547

Aiouea

323

Acineta

689

Adesmia

336

Aiphanes

726

Acinos

307

Adhatoda

34

Aizoaceae

43

Acioa

137

Adiantaceae

3

Ajuga

307

Aciotis

396

Adiamum

3

Akebia

323

Aciphylla

585

Adinandra

579

Alamania

689

Acleisamhes

435

Adolphia

485

Albena

500

Acmadenia

522

Adonis

479

Albenisia

409

Acmena

419

Adromischus

207

Albizia

336

Acmenosperma

419

Aechmea

627

Albolboda

750

Acmopyle

27

Aeginetia

548

Albuca

670

Acomis

146

Aegiphila

598

AiC£-i

391

Aconitum

478

Aeonium

207

Alchemilla

490

Accslaea

689

Aeranlhes

689

Alchornea

259

Acounia

146

Aerides

689

Alchomeopsis

259

Acradenia

523

Aerisilvaea

259

Aldama

146

Aer\a

47

Aleciryon

533

-827-

Alepidea

585

Alzaieaceae

46

Anacycliis

146

Alepis

385

Amaioua

500

Anagallis

468

Aleies

586

Amana

684

Anagyris

337

Alelris

688

Amanoa

259

Anaphalis

146

Alfaroa

306

Amaracarpus

500

Anaphyllum

621

Alisma

607

Amaracus

307

Anarrhinum

S48

Alismataceae

607

Amaranthaceae

46

Anaxagorea

50

Alkanna

79

Amaranihus

47

Anaxelon

147

Allagopappus

146

Amaryllidaceae

616

Ancana

50

Allagoptera

111

Amaryllis

616

Anchielea

601

Alleizettella

500

Amauropelta

17

Anchonium

214

Allexis

601

Ambelania

54

Anchusa

79

Alliaceae

608

Amblysiigma

61

Ancisirachne

652

Allium

608

Ambrosia

146

Ancistrocladaceae

50

Allocasuarina

131

Amelanchier

490

Ancisirocladus

49

Allochilus

689

Amemotaxus

29

Ancrumia

611

Allochrusa

120

Amesiodendron

533

Andrachne

259

Alloeochaete

652

Amherstia

337

Androcorys

689

Alloispermum

146

Ammandra

727

Andwcymbium

637

AUolepis

652

Ammi

586

Andrographis

34

Allophylus

533

Ammiopsis

586

Andropogon

652

Alloplecius

289

Ammobium

146

Androsace

468

Alloschemone

620

Ammopiptanthus

337

Androsiphon

670

Alloschmidia

727

Ammoselinum

586

Andruris

749

Allowissadula

391

Amomum

751

Andryala

147

Alloxylon

471

Amomynus

419

Aneilema

638

Alluaudia

233

Amoora

406

Anemia

17

Alluaudiopsis

233

Amoreuxia

143

Anemone

479

Almaleea

336

Amorpha

337

Angelica

586

Alnus

75

Amorphophallus

621

Angelonia

548

Aloaceae

611

Amorphospermum

536

Anginon

586

Alocasia

620

Amparoa

689

Angiopieris

14

Aloe

611

Ampelocera

585

Angkalanlhus

34

Aloinopsis

43

Ampelocissus

604

Angophora

419

Alonsoa

548

Amperea

259

Angraecum

689

Alopecurus

652

Amphianthus

548

Aniba

323

Alphandia

259

Amphiblemma

397

Anigozanthos

668

Alphitonia

486

Amphibromus

652

Anisacanlhus

34

Alphonsea

50

Amphicarpaea

337

Anisochilus

307

Alpinia

751

Amphidasya

500

Anisodoniea

391

Alseis

500

Amphiolanthus

548

Anisomeris

500

Alseodaphne

323

Amphisiphon

670

Anisopappus

147

Alsinidendron

120

Amphilecna

75

Anisophyllea

50

Alsmithia

727

Amphithalea

337

Anisophylleaceae

50

Alsodeiopsis

304

Amphoricarpos

146

Anisoplera

235

Alsophila

5

Amphorogyne

532

Anisotes

34

Alsionia

54

Amsinckia

79

Anisotome

586

Alstroemeriaceae

616

Amsonia

54

Annamocarya

306

Aliemanlhera

47

Amyema

385

Anneslea

579

Althaea

391

Amygdalus

491

Annesorhiza

586

Altingia

300

Amyris

524

Annona

50

Alvaradoa

569

Anacampseros

467

Annonaceae

50

Alysicarpus

337

Anacamptis

689

Anoda

392

Alyssum

213

Anacardiaceae

48

Anodsndron

55

Alyxia

54

Anacardium

48

Anoectochilus

689

Alzaiea

46

Anacolosa

436

Anogeissus

143

-828-

Anogramma

3

Aponogeton

620

Armeria

452

Anomochloa

652

Aponogetonaceae

620

Armodorum

690

Anredera

72

Aporocactus

92

Amaldoa

149

Amennaria

147

Aporusa

259

Arnebia

80

Anthemis

147

Appendicula

690

Arnica

149

Anthericaceae

620

Appunia

500

Arnicaslrum

149

Anthericum

620

Apierosperma

579

Amoglossum

149

Amhocercts

570

Apurimacia

337

Amottia

690

Anihodiscus

119

Aquifoliaceae

57

Arpophyllum

690

Anthodon

133

Aquilaria

581

Arrhenatherum

653

Anthonolha

337

Aquilegia

479

Arrojadoa

92

Amhopieropsis

245

Arabidopsis

214

Artabotrys

50

Anthopierus

245

Arabis

214

Artemisia

149

Anthospermum

500

Araceae

620

Anhraxon

653

Antholium

294

Arachniodes

10

Arthrcrarpum

338

Anthurium

621

Arachnis

690

Arthrocereus

92

Anthyllis

337

Aralia

58

Arihrophyllum

58

Amicharis

548

Araliaceae

58

Anhropteris

14

Amidesma

259

Araucaria

19

Artocarpus

411

Amirhea

500

Araucariaceae

19

Artorima

690

Aniirhoea

500

Arberella

652

Arum

624

Antirrhinum

548

Arbutus

245

Aruncus

491

Antistrophe

415

Arceulhobium

603

Arundinaria

653

Amilhrixia

148

Archangiopteris

14

Arundinella

653

Amonella

652

Archibaccharis

148

Arytera

533

Antrophyum

18

Archidendron

337

Asarum

61

Anulocaulis

435

Archidendropsis

337

Ascarina

137

Anvilleina

148

Archineottia

690

Asciadium

586

Aolus

337

Archontophoenix

727

Asclepiadaceae

61

Apacheria

212

Araomecon

443

Asciepias

61

Apama

60

Arciosiaphylos

245

Ascocentrum

690

Apassatus

34

Arctotheca

148

Ascochilus

690

Apatophyllum

133

Ardisia

415

Ascyrum

296

Apaiosielis

690

Ardisiandra

468

Asimina

50

Apatzingania

229

Areca

727

Askidiosperma

747

Apeiba

583

Arenaria

120

Aspalathus

338

Apera

652

Arenga

727

Asparagaceae

625

Apetahia

108

Argemone

443

Asparagus

625

Aphanamixis

406

Argentipallium

148

Asperula

500

Aphandra

727

Argophyllum

257

Asphodelaceae

625

Aphanes

491

Argosiemma

500

Asphodeline

625

Aphanisma

135

Argylia

75

Asphodelus

626

Aphanoslelma

61

Argyranthemum

148

Aspidoglossum

62

Aphelandra

34

Argyreia

203

Aspidonepsis

62

Aphragmus

214

Argyrolobium

338

Aspidopterys

389

Aphyllorchis

690

Argyroxiphium

149

Aspidosperma

55

Apiopetalum

58

Argythamnia

259

Aspilia

150

Apios

337

Ariocarpus

92

Aspleniaceae

4

Apium

586

Arisaema

623

Asplenium

4

Apocynaceae

54

Arischrada

307

Asplundia

640

Apocynum

55

Aristea

673

Asianea

419

Apodamhera

229

Aristida

652

Astelia

626

Apodicarpum

586

Aristocapsa

461

Asteliaceae

626

Apodolirion

616

Arisiogeitonia

259

Aster

150

Apodytes

304

Arislolochia

60

Asteranlhe

50

Apollonias

324

Aristolochiaceae

60

Asteranihos

329

-829-

Asteriastigma

280

Axiniphyllum

ISl

Basiphyllaea

690

Asieriscium

586

Axonopus

653

Baskenillea

690

Asiehscus

151

Ayenia

575

Basselinia

729

Asierogyne

727

Azara

280

Bassia

135

Asierolasta

524

Azorella

586

Baiesimalva

392

Asleromynus

419

Azorina

108

Bathysa

501

Asierosiigma

624

Aztekium

92

Bauhinia

349

Astilbe

545

Babiana

673

Baumea

640

Asiiria

575

Baccaurea

259

Beaucamea

649

Astragalus

338

Baccharis

152

Beauprea

471

Astranlia

586

Backhousia

419

Beccariella

536

Astridia

43

Bacopa

548

Beccariophoenix

729

Asiripomoea

203

Baaris

728

Beckwithia

480

Astrocaryum

111

Badula

417

Begonia

72

Asiroloba

614

Badusa

501

Begoniaceae

72

Astronidium

397

Baeckea

419

Behaimia

349

Asironium

48

Bafutia

152

Beilschmiedia

324

Asirophylum

92

Baikiaea

348

Beiselia

89

Astroiricha

58

Baileyoxylon

280

Bejaria

246

Asyneuma

108

Bakerella

385

Belairia

349

Alalanlia

524

Bakeridesia

392

Bellardiochloa

653

Atalaya

533

Balaka

729

Bellevalia

670

Aleleia

348

Balanopaceae

70

Bellis

152

Aleramnus

259

Balanophora

70

Bellium

152

Alhamanta

586

Balanophoraceae

71

Belosynapsis

638

Athanasia

151

Balanops

70

Bembicidium

349

Athrixia

151

Balduina

152

Bencomia

491

Alhyrium

18

Balfourodendron

524

Benediaella

349

Alkinsonia

385

Ballaminia

215

Bensoniella

545

Alracrylis

151

Balloia

307

Benlinckia

729

Atraphaxis

461

Baloghia

260

Bentleya

450

Atriplex

135

Balsaminaceae

71

Berardia

152

Alropa

570

Balsamocarpon

348

Berberidaceae

74

Atlalea

728

Balsamociirus

524

Berberidopsis

281

Atuna

137

Balsamorhiza

152

Berberis

74

Aubregrinia

536

Banara

280

Berchemtella

486

Aubrieta

215

Banisteriopsis

389

Berenice

108

Audouinia

88

Banksia

471

Bergenia

545

Auerodendron

486

Baphia

348

Bergerocactus

92

Aulacospermum

586

Bapiisia

348

Bergeronia

349

Aulomyrcia

419

Barbarea

215

Bergia

243

Aulotandra

751

Barbosella

690

Berhautia

385

Aureotaria

548

Barcella

729

Berkheya

152

Aurinia

215

Barkeria

690

Berlandiera

152

Australopyrum

653

Barleria

35

Berlinia

349

Austrobuxus

259

Barlia

690

Bemardia

260

Austrocactus

92

Bamadesia

152

Bersama

409

Austrocedrus

20

Bawngia

420

Berteroa

216

Ausiromuellera

471

Barrosoa

152

Berriera

501

Austromynus

419

Banholomaea

281

Bertya

260

Avellaniia

259

Banlettina

152

Berzelia

89

Avena

653

Banonia

284

Beschomeria

607

Avenula

653

Bartsia

548

Besleria

289

Avonia

467

Basananihe

445

Besseya

549

Axinaea

397

Basedowia

152

Beta

135

Axinandra

229

Basellaceae

72

Belula

75

-830-

Beiulaceae

75

Boraginaceae

79

Bredia

398

Beyeria

260

Borago

80

Brelschneidera

87

Bhesa

133

Borassodendron

729

Bretschneideraceae

87

Bhidea

653

Borassus

729

Breviea

536

Biarum

624

Borderea

647

Breynia

260

Bidaria

62

Boreava

216

Bnckellia

154

Bidens

152

Bommuellera

216

Bridelia

260

Biermannia

690

Borodinia

216

Brighamia

108

BigeloMiia

153

Borojoa

501

Briqueiia

392

Bignoniaceae

75

Boronella

524

Brodiaea

611

Bijlia

43

Boronia

524

Brodriguesia

349

Bikkia

501

Borreria

501

Bromelia

627

Billardiera

450

Borya

620

Bromeliaceae

627

Biophyium

442

Boscia

117

Bromus

654

Bipinnula

690

Bosisioa

524

Brongniania

349

Biscutelta

216

Bossiaea

349

Brongniartikentia

729

Bistona

461

Boswellia

89

Brosimum

411

Blachia

260

Bothriochloa

653

Broughtonia

691

Blakea

397

Botrychium

14

Broussoneiia

412

Blandfordia

627

Botschamzevia

216

Browneopsis

349

Blandfordiaceae

627

Boiiegoa

533

Browningia

92

Blechnaceae

5

Bouea

48

Brucea

569

Blechnum

5

Bourreria

80

Brunellia

87

Blechum

35

Bouieloua

653

Brunelliaceae

87

Blennosperma

153

Bouvardia

501

Brunfelsia

570

Blepharis

35

Bowiea

670

Brunia

89

Blepharizonia

153

Bowkeria

549

Bmniaceae

89

Blephilia

308

Bowringia

349

Brunnera

80

Bletia

690

Brachamhemum

153

Brunsvigia

616

Bloomeria

611

Brachiaria

653

Bryonia

229

Blumea

153

Brachionidium

691

Bubbia

605

Blutaparon

47

Brachycereus

92

Bubonium

154

Bobartia

674

Brachychiton

575

Buchanania

48

Bobea

501

Brachycome

153

Buchenavia

143

Bocageopsis

50

Brachycoryihis

691

Buchlomimus

654

Bocquillonia

260

Brachygloilis

154

Buchnera

549

Boea

289

Brachylophon

390

Bucida

144

Boehmeria

595

Brachynema

436

Buckinghamia

471

Boerhavia

435

Brachyomm

397

Buckleya

532

Boesenbergia

751

Brachypeza

691

Budawangia

243

Boisduvalia

439

Brachypodium

653

Buddleja

89

Bolandra

545

Brachyscome

154

Buddlejaceae

89

Botanthus

121

Brachysema

349

Buergersiochloa

654

Bolbilis

13

Brachysiphon

446

Bufonia

121

Boleum

216

Brachystachyum

653

Buglossoides

80

BoUonia

153

Brachystegia

349

Bulbine

626

Bolusiella

691

Brachysielma

62

Bulbinella

626

Bomarea

616

Brackenridgea

436

Bulbophyllum

691

Bombacaceae

78

Brahea

729

Bulbosrylis

640

Bombax

78

Brasilicereus

92

Bulleyia

692

Bonamia

203

Brassaiopsis

58

Bulnesia

605

Bonania

260

Brassica

216

Bumelia

536

Bonatea

691

Braunsia

43

Bunchosia

390

Boninia

524

Bravaisia

35

Bunium

586

Bonnaya

549

Braya

216

Buphthalmum

154

Bonneiia

296

Brazoria

308

Bupleurum

586

-831-

Burkillanihus

524

Callitrichaceae

107

Cancriniella

155

Burmanniaceae

637

Calliiriche

107

Canellaceae

117

Burmeistera

108

Calliiris

20

Canna

637

Bumeitia

692

Callopsis

624

Cannaceae

637

Burretiodendron

583

Calocedrus

20

Cannomois

747

Burreliokenlia

729

Calochilus

694

Canscora

284

Bursera

89

Calochortus

684

Canthium

501

Burseraceae

89

Caloncoba

281

Caperonia

260

Bussea

349

Calophaca

350

Capparaceae

117

Butia

729

Calophyllum

296

Capparis

117

Buxaceae

91

Calopogonium

350

Caprifoliaceae

118

Buxus

91

Calopsis

747

Capsella

217

Byrsonima

390

Caloscordum

611

Capsicum

570

Byrsophyllum

501

Calospatha

731

Captaincookia

502

Bystropogon

308

Calothamnus

420

Caragana

350

Byuneria

575

Caloiis

155

Carallia

489

Cabralea

406

Calpumia

350

Caralluma

63

Cacalia

154

Caliha

480

Cardamine

217

Cachrys

587

Calvoa

398

Cardenanlhus

674

Cactaceae

92

Calycadenia

155

Cardiospermum

533

Cadaba

117

Calycanthaceae

107

Carduncellus

155

Cadellia

578

Calycanihus

107

Carduus

155

Cadeiia

692

Calyceraceae

107

Carex

640

Cadiscus

154

Calycogomum

398

Caribea

435

Caesalpinia

349

Calycolpus

420

Carica

119

CailUella

398

Calycorectes

420

Caricaceae

119

Cajanus

350

Calycowme

350

Cariniana

329

Cakile

216

Calydorea

674

Carissa

55

Caladenia

692

Calypiranthes

420

Carlina

155

Caladium

624

Calyplrocarya

640

Carlowrightia

35

Calamagrostis

654

Calyptrogyne

731

Carmichaelia

350

Calaminiha

308

Calyptronoma

731

Carminalia

155

Calamovilfa

654

Calystegia

203

Carpacoce

502

Calamus

729

Calylrix

421

Carpemeria

301

Calandrinia

467

Camassia

670

Carpinus

206

Calanthe

694

Camchaya

155

Carpoiroche

281

Calaihea

688

Camelina

216

Carpoxylon

731

Calaiola

304

Camellia

579

Carronia

409

Calceolaria

549

Cameraria

55

Canhamus

155

Calea

154

Camissonia

439

Cartonema

638

Caleaasia

637

Campanula

108

Carum

587

Caleciasiaceae

637

Campanulaceae

108

Caryocar

119

Calendula

154

Campbellia

552

Caryocaraceae

119

Caliphruria

616

Campecarpus

731

Caryodaphnopsis

324

Calispepla

350

Campnosperma

48

Caryodendron

260

Callaeum

390

Campomanesia

421

Caryophyllaceae

120

Calliandra

350

Campsiandra

350

Caryopieris

599

Callianthemum

480

Campwlepis

533

Caryola

731

Callicarpa

599

Camploloma

552

Caryotophora

43

Calligonum

461

Campylanihus

552

Casasia

502

Callilepis

155

Campylocenirum

694

Casearia

281

Callirhoe

392

Campylosiemon

133

Cassia

351

Callisia

638

Canarina

111

Cassinia

155

Callisiemon

420

Canarium

90

Cassiope

246

Callisthene

605

Canavalia

350

Cassipourea

489

Callisiopieris

13

Canbya

443

Cassytha

324

-832-

Castanea

277

Cephalophyllum

43

Charpeniiera

47

Casianopsis

278

Cephalopodum

587

Chaseella

695

Casiela

569

Cephalostachyum

655

Chasmanihe

674

Casiilla

412

Cephalosligma

HI

Chassalia

502

Casiilleja

552

Cephalotaxaceae

19

Chaubardiella

695

Casuarinaceae

131

Cephatoiaxus

19

Chazaliella

502

Caiabrosa

654

Cerasiium

121

Cheesemania

217

Caialpa

75

Cerasus

491

Cheilanlhes

3

Caiamixis

156

Ceratandra

695

Cheilophyllum

553

Campodium

655

Ceraianlhus

308

Cheilotheca

248

Catasetum

694

Ceralocaryum

747

Cheiramhera

450

Catesbaea

502

Ceraiolobus

731

Cheiridopsis

43

Caiha

133

Ceratonia

351

Cheirodendron

58

Caiharanihus

55

Ceralopeialum

231

Cheirolophus

160

Calhaya

23

Ceratophyllaceae

135

Cheiro^tylis

695

Cathedra

436

Ceralophyllum

135

Chelone

553

Catila

674

Ceratopteris

15

Chelonopsis

308

Caiopsis

627

Ceratostigma

453

Chelyocarpus

733

Caltleya

694

Ceralosrylis

695

Chenopodiaceae

135

Caulanthus

217

Ceraiozamia

30

Chenopodium

135

Caulosiramina

217

Cerbera

55

Chesneya

352

Cautleya

751

Cerberiopsis

55

Chiangiodendron

282

Cavendishia

246

Cercocarpus

491

Chigua

31

Cayaponia

229

Cereus

92

Chiliadenus

161

Cayratia

604

Ceropegia

63

Chilocarpus

55

Ceanothus

486

Ceroxylon

732

Chilogloitis

695

Cecropia

132

Cesirum

570

Chiloschisia

695

Cecropiaceae

132

Ceterach

4

Chimaphila

248

Cedrela

406

Chaboissaea

655

Chimarrhis

502

Cedrus

23

Chaenaais

160

Chimonobambusa

655

Ceiba

78

Chaenorhinum

553

Chingia

17

Celastraceae

133

Chaenorrhinum

553

Chiococca

502

Celaslrus

133

Chaerophyllum

587

Chionanihus

437

Cetmisia

156

Chaeiamhera

160

Chione

503

Celosia

47

Chaeiocarpus

260

Chionochloa

655

Celsia

553

Chaeiolepis

398

Chionodoxa

670

Celtis

585

Chaeiopappa

160

Chionographis

688

Cenchrus

655

Chaeiotropis

655

Chionohebe

553

Cenia

156

Chalema

229

Chiriia

289

Centaurea

156

Chamaebaiia

491

Chlamydocarya

304

Ceniaurium

284

Chamaecrista

351

Chloraea

695

Centaurodendron

160

Chamaecyparis

20

Chloranthaceae

137

Cemella

587

Chamaecytisus

351

Chloris

655

Centranihus

598

Chamaedorea

732

Chlorocalymma

655

Cenlralherum

160

Chamaemeles

491

Chlorogalum

670

Centrolepidaceae

637

Chamaepemas

502

CMoroleucon

352

Cenirolepis

637

Chamaeranthemum

36

Chlorophytum

620

Cenirolobium

351

Chamaesyce

260

Chlorospalha

624

Centronia

398

Chamarea

587

Choerospondias

48

Centropogon

HI

Chambeyronia

733

Choisya

524

Cenirosema

351

Chamelaucium

421

Chomelia

503

Cephaelis

502

Changium

587

Chondrilla

161

Cephalamhera

694

Changnienia

695

Chondropetalum

747

Cephalaria

234

Chapialia

160

Chondrorhyncha

695

Cephalocereus

92

Charadrophila

553

Chondrosum

655

Cephalomappa

260

Charianthus

398

Chordospanium

352

-833-

Choricarpia

421

Cuharexylum

599

Cochlospermum

143

Choriceras

261

Citronella

304

Codiaeum

262

Chorisandrachne

261

Citropsis

524

Codonanthe

289

Chorizandra

643

Citrus

524

Codonocarpus

299

Chorizanlhe

461

Cladochaeta

164

Codonopsis

112

Chorizema

352

Cladocolea

385

Coelachne

655

Chresia

161

Cladopus

456

Coelia

695

Chrisiella

17

Claoxylon

261

Coelidium

352

Christensenia

14

ClarKeila

503

Coelocarpum

599

Christisonia

553

Clarkia

440

Coelogyne

695

Chromolaena

161

Clausena

525

Coelopleurum

587

Chromolucuma

536

Clausospicula

655

Coelorachis

655

Chronanthus

352

Clavija

581

Coffea

503

Chrysanthemum

161

Claytonia

467

Coilosiigma

248

Chrysobalanaceae

137

Claytonielta

467

Coincya

218

Chrysobalanus

137

Cleidiocarpon

262

Cojoba

352

Chrysochamela

217

Cleidion

262

Cola

575

Chrysocycnis

695

Cleisostoma

695

Colchicaceae

637

Chrysoglossum

695

Cteistanthus

262

Colchicum

637

Chrysophthalmum

161

Cleistes

695

Coldenia

80

Chrysophyllum

536

Cteistocaaus

93

Colea

75

Chrysoplenium

545

Cleisiocalyx

421

Coleactina

503

Chrysopogon

655

Clematis

480

Coleanihera

243

Chrysopsis

161

Cleome

118

Coleanthus

655

Chrysosplenium

545

Cleomella

118

Coleocephalocereus

93

Chrysolhamnus

161

Cleretum

43

Coleonema

525

Chunia

300

Clermonlia

111

Coleus

308

Chuniophoenix

733

Clerodendrum

599

Colletia

486

Chuquiraga

161

Clelhra

143

CoHinsia

554

Chusquea

655

Cleihraceae

143

Collomia

456

Chysis

695

Cleyera

S80

Colobanthus

122

Chyiranihus

533

Clianthus

352

Colobogyne

164

Ciboiium

10

Clibadium

164

Colpodium

655

Cicer

352

Clidemia

398

Colpothrinax

733

Cicerbiia

161

Cliffortia

491

Colubrina

486

Ciceronia

161

Clinopodium

308

Columellia

143

Cicuia

587

Clinosperma

733

Columelliaceae

143

Cimicifuga

480

Clinostigma

733

Columnea

289

Cinchona

503

Clitoria

352

Colutea

352

Cincinnobolrys

398

Ctoezia

421

Colysis

16

Cineraria

161

Clowesia

695

Comarostaphylis

248

Cinna

655

Clusia

297

Comastoma

285

Cinnamodendron

117

Cluiia

262

Comborhiza

164

Cinnamomum

324

Clypeola

217

Combretaceae

143

Cipocereus

92

Cnemidana

5

Combretum

144

Cipura

674

Cneoridium

525

Comesperma

459

Circandra

43

Cnesmone

262

Commelina

638

Cirrhopeialum

695

Cnidoscolus

262

Commelinaceae

638

Cirsium

161

Coccinia

229

Commicarpus

435

Cischweinfia

695

Coccocypselum

503

Commidendrum

164

Cissampelos

409

Coccoloba

461

Commiphora

90

Cissus

604

Cocconerion

262

Commitheca

503

Cistaceae

142

Coccothrinax

733

Comnellia

627

Cisianche

553

Cochleamhes

695

Comocladia

48

Cisianlhe

467

Cochlearia

217

Comparetlia

696

Cisius

142

Cochlospermaceae

143

Composilae

145

-834-

Conceveiba

262

Corylus

207

Croizatia

262

Condalia

487

Corymbium

164

Cronquistianthus

166

Condaminea

503

Corymborkis

696

Croomia

748

Congea

599

Corynabutilon

392

Crossopeialum

133

conifer

19

Coryiiocarpaceae

207

Crossosomaiaceae

212

Conimiiella

545

Corynocarpus

207

Crotalaria

352

Coniogramme

3

Corypha

734

Croton

262

Conioselinum

588

Coryphamha

93

Croionogyne

263

Connaraceae

202

Coryphopteris

17

Crucianella

504

Connarus

202

Corythuphora

329

Cruciaia

504

Connellia

627

Coscinium

410

Cruciferae

212

Conophytum

43

Cosmos

164

Crudia

354

Conospermum

471

Cossinia

533

Crusea

504

Conostegia

399

Costaceae

639

Cryosophila

734

Conostephium

243

Cosius

639

Crypsi.ius

16

Conosrylis

668

Coioneasler

491

Crypsis

655

Conradina

308

Cotopaxia

588

Cryptadenia

581

Conringia

218

Cottendorpa

627

Crypiandra

487

Consolida

480

Coiula

164

Crypianiha

81

Constantia

696

Coryledon

208

Crypieroniaceae

229

Convallariaceae

639

Cotytelobium

235

Crypiocarya

324

Convolvulaceae

203

Couepia

137

Cryptocemrum

696

Convolvulus

204

Couma

55

Cryplochilus

696

Cooperia

616

Couratari

329

Cryplochloa

655

Coopemookia

295

Couroupita

329

Crypiocodon

112

Copaifera

352

Courseria

352

Crypiocoryne

624

Copemicia

733

Cousinia

164

Cryptolepis

65

Copiapoa

93

Coussapoa

132

Cryptomeria

29

Coprosma

503

Coussarea

504

Cryptosepalum

354

Copiis

480

Coutaponla

504

Crypiostylis

696

Corallocarpus

230

Craibia

352

Ctenitis

10

Corallorrhiza

696

Craigia

583

Ctenium

655

Corchorus

583

Crambe

218

Cienopieris

11

Cordeauxia

352

Crambella

218

Cucumella

230

Cordia

80

Cranichis

696

Cucumis

230

Cordyla

352

Craspedia

165

Cucurbita

230

Cordylanihus

554

Crassula

208

Cucurbitaceae

229

Cordyline

607

Crassulaceae

207

Cuervea

133

Coreocarpus

164

Crataegus

491

Cuitlauzina

697

Coreopsis

164

Craterispermum

504

Culcasia

624

Coreihrogyne

164

Craterosiphon

581

Cullen

354

Cons

468

Cremamhodium

165

Cullenia

78

Corispermum

136

Cremasiopus

230

Cullumia

166

Comaceae

206

Cremnophyton

136

Cuminia

308

Cornus

206

Cremosperma

290

Cunninghamia

29

Comutia

599

Crepidiastrum

165

Cunonia

231

Corokia

257

Crepidomanes

13

Cunoniaceae

231

Coronopus

218

Crepidospermum

90

Cupania

533

Correa

525

Crepis

165

Cupaniopsis

533

Corryocacrus

93

Cresceniia

75

Cuphea

386

Conaderia

655

Crinodendron

242

Cupheanthus

421

Corybas

696

Crinum

616

Cupressaceae

20

Corycium

696

Crisiaria

392

Cupressus

20

Corydalis

443

Crithopsis

655

Curculigo

673

Corylaceae

206

Crocosmia

674

Curcurrm

751

Corylopsis

300

Crocus

674

Curroria

65

-835-

Curupira

436

Cyphostemma

605

Davidsoniaceae

232

Cuscuta

204

Cypripedium

697

Daviesia

355

Cusickiella

218

Cypselea

44

Debregeasia

595

Cuspidaria

75

Cyrillaceae

231

Decaschistia

392

Cussonia

58

Cynandra

290

Deckenia

734

Cuviera

504

Cyrtandroidea

291

Dedeckera

462

Cyananthus

112

Cyrtanihus

616

Deeringothamnus

51

Cyanasiraceae

640

Cyrtocarpa

48

Degeneria

232

Cyanasirum

640

Cyrtomium

10

Degerieriaceae

232

Cyanea

112

Cyrlorchis

697

Degenia

218

Cyanella

749

Cynostachys

734

Dehaasia

325

Cyanicula

697

Cystoalhyrium

18

Deherainia

581

Cyanotis

638

Cystopieris

18

Deinbollia

534

Cyachea

5

Cylisus

354

Deiregyne

697

Cyatheaceae

5

Daboecia

249

Delilia

166

Cyathobasis

136

Dacrycarpus

27

Delissea

113

Cyathocline

166

Dacrydium

27

Delonix

355

Cyathodes

243

Dacryodes

90

Delosperma

44

Cyathosiemma

50

Dacryladenia

138

Delosloma

76

Cymhula

47

Dacrytanlhus

71

Delphinium

481

Cybiamhus

417

Dacrylis

656

Delpydora

537

cycad

30

Dacrylorhiza

697

Deliaria

582

Cycadaceae

30

Daemonorops

734

Dendramhema

166

Cycadopsida

30

Dahlgrenodendron

325

Dendriopoterium

492

Cycas

30

Dahlia

166

Dendrobium

697

Cydadenia

55

Dalbergia

354

Dendrocacalia

166

Cyclamen

468

Dalea

354

Dendrocereus

94

Cyclanthaceae

640

Dalechampia

263

Dendrochitum

699

Cyclamhera

230

Damnacamhus

504

Dendroglossa

16

Cyclea

410

Damnxamhodium

166

Dendromecon

444

Cyclobalanopsis

278

Dampiera

295

Dendropanax

58

Cyclogramma

17

Danaea

14

Dendropemon

386

Cyclophyllum

504

Danais

504

Dendrophthora

604

Cyclopia

354

Dansiea

144

Dendrophylax

699

Cyclostemon

263

Danlhonia

656

Dendroseris

166

Cyclotrichium

308

Danthoniopsis

656

Dendrosicyos

230

Cycnoches

697

Daphne

581

Dendrosida

392

Cytindroctine

166

Daphniphyllaceae

232

Denhamia

133

Cymbalaha

554

Daphniphyllum

231

Dennettia

51

Cymbidium

697

Daphnopsis

582

Dennsiaedtiaceae

9

Cymbocarpum

588

Darlingia

471

Deparia

18

Cymbopeialum

50

Damiella

136

Deppea

504

Cymbopogon

655

Danvinia

421

Derweniia

554

Cymopierus

588

Darwiniothamnus

166

Deschampsia

656

Cynanchum

65

Dasylirion

649

Descurainia

218

Cynoglossum

82

Dasymaschalon

51

Desmanthodium

166

Cynomeira

354

Dasynoius

82

Desmamhus

355

Cynorkis

697

Dasyphyllum

166

Desmodium

355

Cypella

675

Daiisca

232

Desmoncus

734

Cyperaceae

640

Datiscaceae

232

Desmos

51

Cyperus

643

Daubenya

670

Desmostachys

304

Cyphamhera

570

Daucus

588

Deurerocohnia

628

Cyphia

113

Davatlia

9

Deutzia

302

Cyphokentia

734

Davalliaceae

9

Deyeuxia

656

Cyphophoenix

734

Davidia

206

Dialium

356

Cyphospenna

734

Davidsonia

232

Diamena

620

-836-

Dianella

746

Digimria

656

Dirca

582

Dianthoveus

640

Diglyphosa

699

Dirhamphis

392

Dianlhus

122

Dignaihe

699

Disa

699

Diapensiaceae

232

Digomphia

76

Disanlhus

300

Diaphananthe

699

Dillenia

233

Discaria

487

Diascia

554

Dilleniaceae

233

Dischidia

66

Diasiella

471

Dillwynia

356

Discocacius

94

Dicellosryles

392

Dilomilis

699

Discocalyx

417

Dicenira

444

Dimeria

657

Discocarpus

264

Dicerandra

308

Dimocarpus

534

Discophora

304

Dichaea

699

Dimorphandra

356

Disocaaus

94

Dichanlhelium

656

Dinochloa

657

Disperis

700

Dichanthium

656

Dinteramhus

44

Disporum

639

Dichapetalaceae

232

Dioclea

356

Dissanthelium

657

Dichapeialum

232

Diodia

504

Dissochondrus

657

Dichelosiemma

611

Dionaea

240

Dissoiis

399

Dicheranihus

305

Dioncophyllaceae

234

Distephanus

166

Dichilanthe

504

Dionychastrum

399

Dislerigma

249

Dichiloboea

291

Dionysia

469

Distichosiemon

534

Dichondra

205

Dioon

31

Disrylium

300

Dichrosiachys

356

Dioscorea

647

Dithyrea

218

Dichroirichum

291

Dioscoreaceae

647

Diuris

700

Dicksonia

10

Diosma

525

Djaloniella

285

Dicksoniaceae

10

Diospyros

240

Dodecahema

462

Diclipiera

36

Dipcadi

670

Dodecasiigma

264

Diclis

555

Diphasiastrum

1

Dodecatheon

469

Dicoma

166

Diphasiopsis

525

Dodonaea

534

Dicoria

166

Diplacus

555

Doerpfeldia

487

dicot

34

Diplandrorchis

699

Dolichochaeie

657

Dicraeanlhus

456

Diplazium

18

Dolichomerra

504

Dicraeopeialum

356

Diplobryum

456

Dolichos

356

Dicranolepis

582

Diplocaulobium

699

Doliocarpus

233

Dicranopteris

11

Diplocydos

230

Dombeya

576

Dicranopygium

640

Diplodiscus

583

Domeykoa

588

Dicrastylis

599

Diplogloiiis

534

Domingoa

700

Diaamnus

525

Diploknema

537

Donnellsmithia

588

Dicryocaryum

734

Diplomeris

699

Doodia

5

Dictyophragmus

218

Diplopierys

390

Dorema

588

Dictyosperma

734

Diplosoma

44

Doricera

504

Dicryospermum

638

Diplospora

504

Doronicum

166

Dicypeltium

325

Diplostephium

166

Dorstenia

412

Didelotia

356

Diplotaxis

218

Dorycnium

356

Didiciea

699

Diploihorax

412

Doryopteris

3

Didiereaceae

233

Diplycosia

249

Dorysiaechas

308

Didonica

249

Dipodium

699

Douglasia

469

Didymaea

504

Diposis

588

Douradoa

436

Didymaotus

44

Dipsacaceae

234

Dovyalis

282

Didymocarpus

291

Dipsacus

234

Downingia

114

Didymoplexis

699

Dipteracanthus

36

Draba

218

Didyplosandra

36

Dipieranlhus

699

Drabastrum

220

Dieffenbachia

624

Dipterocarpaceae

235

Dracaena

649

Diellia

5

Dipterocarpus

235

Dracaenaceae

649

Dierama

675

Dipieronia

42

Dracocephalum

308

Diervilla

118

Dipieryx

356

Dracontomelon

48

Dieies

675

Diptychandra

356

Dracophyllum

243

Digitalis

555

Dirachma

287

Dracosciadium

588

-837-

Dracula

700

Echidnopsis

66

Elytranthe

336

Dracunculus

624

Echinacea

167

Elytraria

36

Drakaea

700

Echinocacius

94

Elytrigia

657

Drakonorchis

700

Echinocereus

94

Elytropappus

167

Draperia

302

Echinochloa

657

Embelia

417

Dregea

66

Echinodorus

607

Embergeria

167

Dregeochloa

657

Echinolaena

657

Embolamhera

300

Drejerelta

36

Echinopanax

59

Embreea

701

Dresslerothamnus

166

Echinophora

588

Emmenamke

302

Drimia

671

Echinops

167

Emmenoplerys

504-

Drimys

605

Echinopsis

96

Emmenosperma

487

Droguelia

595

Echinospartum

357

Emorya

89

Droogmansia

356

Echiosiachys

82

Empedoclesia

249

Drosanlhemum

44

Echium

82

Empleclanlhus

66

Drosera

240

Eaotropis

44

Empleurum

525

Droseraceae

240

Ecirosia

657

Enantia

51

Drummondiia

525

Edanyoa

13

Encelia

167

Dryadella

701

Edraianihus

114

Enceliopsis

. 168

Dryandra

471

Ehretia

82

Encephalartos

31

Drymaria

124

Ehrhana

657

Encholirium

628

Drymonia

292

Eizia

504

Encyclia

701

Drymophloeus

735

Ekmania

167

Endiandra

325

Drynaria

16

Ekmanianihe

76

Endonema

447

Dryopteridaceae

10

Ekmanochloa

657

Enemion

482

Dryopieris

10

Elachamhus

167

Enicosanlhum

51

Drypeies

264

Elaeagia

504

Enkianrhus

249

Dubaulia

167

Elaeagnaceae

242

Enneatophus

675

Dubouzeiia

242

Elaeagnus

242

Eniada

357

Duckeanthus

51

Elaeocarpaceae

242

Epacridaceae

243

Dudleya

208

Elaeocarpus

242

Epacris

243

Dulacia

436

Elaeodendron

133

Epalies

168

Dumasia

356

Elaeoluma

537

Ephedra

18

Dunnia

504

Elaeoselinum

588

Ephedraceae

18

Duranla

599

Elaphanthera

532

Ephippianlhus

701

Durio

78

Elaphoglossum

13

Epiblema

701

Duroia

504

Elaterium

230

Epidendrum

701

Dutaillyea

525

Elatinaceae

243

Epigeneium

702

Duvalia

66

Elatine

243

Epilobium

441

Duvaliandra

66

Elaloslema

595

Epilyna

702

Dyckia

628

Elattostachys

534

Epimedium

74

Dyerophyium

453

Elegia

747

Epinetrum

410

Dymondia

167

Eleioiis

357

Epipaciis

702

Dypsis

735

Eleocharis

644

Epiphyllum

96

Dyschorisie

36

Eleorchis

701

Epipogium

702

Dysophylla

308

Elephanwmene

410

Epiprinus

264

Dysopsis

264

Elephantopus

167

Episcia

292

Dysosma

74

Elephantorrhiza

357

Epithelamha

%

Dysoxylum

406

Eteulharrhena

410

Eragrosiis

6S8

Dyssodia

167

Elingamita

417

Eremalche

392

Easrwoodia

167

Elionurus

657

Eremamhus

168

Ebenaceae

240

Elleanthus

701

Eremia

249

Ebenus

356

Ellioitia

249

Eremiella

249

Ecbolium

36

Ellipanlhus

202

Eremocharis

588

Ecctinusa

537

Elodea

673

Eremocrinum

620

Echeandia

620

Elsholizia

308

Eremogone

124

Echeveria

209

Elymus

657

Eremolepidaceae

244

-838-

Eremophila

414

Escalloniaceae

257

Exosryles

337

Eremopoa

658

Eschschotzia

444

Eysenhardtia

357

Eremospanon

357

Eschweilera

329

Facheiroa

97

Eremostachys

308

Escobaria

96

Fagaceae

277

Eremurus

626

Esenbeckia

525

Fagara

526

Erepsia

44

Esposioopsis

97

Fagonia

606

Eria

703

Eilingera

751

Fagraea

384

Eriastrum

456

Eubrachion

244

Fagus

278

Erica

249

Eucalyptus

422

Fahrenheilia

270

Ericaceae

244

Euceraea

282

Falcatifolium

27

Ericameria

168

Euchaetis

525

Fanninia

66

Erigeron

168

Eucharis

617

Faramea

505

Erinna

611

Euchorium

534

Farfugium

172

Erinocarpus

583

Eucnide

384

Faroa

285

Eriocaulaceae

649

Eucomis

671

Farrago

658

Eriocaulon

649

Eucommia

258

Farsetia

221

Eriochloa

658

Eucommiaceae

258

Fatsia

59

Eriochrysis

658

Eucrosia

617

Faucaria

44

Eriodictyon

302

Eucryphia

258

Faujasia

172

Eriogonum

462

Eucryphiaceae

258

Feddea

172

Eriolaena

576

Eugeissona

737

Felicia

172

Erioneuron

658

Eugenia

425

Femeniasia

172

Eriope

308

Euhesperida

308

Fendlera

302

Eriophyllum

170

Euleria

48

Fenestraria

44

Eriosema

357

Eulophia

703

fern

3

Eriosemopsis

504

Eulychnia

97

Femandezia

703

Eriosorus

3

Euodia

526

Femandoa

76

Eriospermaceae

651

Euonymus

133

Femelia

505

Eriospermum

651

Eupatorium

170

Femseea

628

Eriostemon

525

Euphorbia

264

Ferocactus

97

Eriosyce

96

Euphorbiaceae

258

Ferraria

675

Eriosynaphe

588

Euphrasia

555

Ferreyranthus

172

Eriotheca

78

Eureiandra

230

Ferula

589

Eriihalis

504

Euroschinus

48

Ferulago

589

Eritrichium

83

Eurya

580

Festuca

658

Erlangea

170

Eurycorymbus

534

Ficinia

644

Ernodea

505

Euryodendron

580

Ficus

413

Erodium

287

Euryops

171

Filago

172

Erophila

220

Eurysryles

703

Filipendula

492

Erucasirum

220

Eurytaenia

589

Fimbrisrylis

644

Enaiamia

55

Eusiachys

658

Firmiana

576

Erycibe

205

Euterpe

737

Fitchia

172

Erycina

703

Euthamia

171

Fiizroya

20

Eryngium

588

Eutrema

221

Flacouniaceae

280

Erysimum

220

Euzomodendron

221

Flaveria

172

Erythrina

357

Evax

171

Fleischmannia

172

Erythrocephalum

170

Evodia

526

Flemingia

357

Erylhrochiton

525

Evotvulus

205

Fleurydora

436

Erylhrococca

264

Evotella

703

Flickingeria

703

Erylhrodes

703

Evrardiella

685

Flindersia

526

Erythronium

685

Ewartia

172

Flourensia

172

Eryihrophysa

534

Exacum

285

Floydia

472

Erythrospermum

282

Excoecaria

270

Flueggea

270

Erythroxylaceae

256

Exellodendron

138

Foetidia

331

Eryihroxylum

256

Exocarpos

532

Fokienia

20

Escallonia

257

Exosieirui

505

Fonlainea

270

-839-

Fomquera

172

Galvezia

556

Gilbertiodendron

358

Forchhammeria

118

Gambelia

556

Gilia

456

Forestiera

438

Garcinia

297

GiUetiodendron

358

Forsieronia

55

Gardenia

507

Gilliesia

611

Forsyihia

438

Gamoiia

659

Gilmania

465

Fonunella

526

Garreitia

599

Ginalloa

604

Fosierella

628

Gasieranlhus

292

Gingidia

590

Fosiena

675

Gasteria

614

Ginkgo

30

Foihergilla

300

Gasionia

59

Ginkgoaceae

30

Fouquieria

284

Gasirochilus

704

ginkgophyie

30

Fouquieriaceae

284

Gastrodia

704

Ginkgopsida

30

Fragaria

492

Gasirolobium

358

Ginoria

387

Frailea

97

Gasirolychnis

124

Gironniera

585

Frankenia

284

Gaudinia

659

Gilhopsis

114

Frankeniaceae

284

Gaultheria

251

Gladiolus

676

Franklandia

472

Gaura

441

Glandularia

599

Franklinia

580

Gaussia

737

Glaucium

444

Franlzia

230

Gavilea

704

Glaziocharis

637

Frasera

285

Gaylussacia

252

Gleasonia

508

Fraxinus

438

Gayophyium

441

Glediisia

358

Freesia

675

Geanihus

751

Gleichenia

11

Fremontodendron

576

Geijera

526

Gleicheniaceae

11

Frerea

66

Geissanthus

417

Glenniea

534

Freycinetia

745

Geissois

231

Gtinus

410

Freylinia

556

Geissoloma

284

Glionnelia

S08

Freziera

580

Geissolomataceae

284

Glischrocolla

447

Friesodietsia

51

Geissorhiza

676

Globba

751

Friihia

44

Gelasine

676

Globularia

294

Fritiliaria

685

Geniostoma

384

Globulariaceae

294

Froelichia

47

Genipa

508

Glochidion

271

Froesia

478

Genista

358

Gloeospermum

601

Froesiochloa

659

Genistella

358

Glomeropilcaimia

628

Froriepia

590

Genisiidium

358

Glossarion

172

Fryxellia

392

Genoplesium

704

Glossocarya

599

Fuchsia

441

Gentiana

285

Glossogyne

172

Fuirena

645

Gentianaceae

284

Glossopeialon

212

Fulcaldea

172

Gemianella

286

Gloxinia

292

Fumana

142

Gentianopsis

286

Gluema

537

Fumaha

444

Genyorchis

704

Gluia

48

Fumariola

444

Geocarpon

305

Glyceria

659

Furcraea

607

Geocaryum

590

Glycine

359

Gaermera

505

Geonoma

737

Glycosmis

526

Gagea

686

Geophila

508

Glycyrrhiza

359

Gahnia

645

Geraniaceae

287

Glyphochloa

659

Caillardia

172

Geranium

288

Glyphochola

660

Gaimardia

637

Gerbera

172

Clyptopetalum

133

Galaclia

357

Gerrardanlhus

230

Glypiosirobus

29

Galanthus

617

Gesnena

292

Gmelina

600

Galaiella

172

Gesneriaceae

289

Gnaphalium

172

Galaxia

676

Gesnouinia

596

gnetophyte

18

Galega

358

Gethyllis

617

Gnetopsida

18

Galeola

703

Gethyum

611

Gochnalia

173

Galeoiiiella

703

Geum

492

Goerziella

136

Galinsoga

172

Gibbaeum

44

Goelhea

392

Galipea

526

Gibsoniothamnus

556

Goetzea

294

Galium

505

Gigasiphon

358

Goeizeaceae

294

-840-

Comonega

294

Grubbiaceae

296

Haemodoraceae

668

Gomonegaceae

294

Guadua

660

Haemodomm

669

Gomphandra

304

Cuaiacum

606

Haenianlhus

438

Gompholobium

359

Guapira

435 .

Hagsaiera

705

Gomphosiemma

308

Guardiola

173

Hakea

473

Gongora

704

Guarea

406

Halacsya

83

Gongylosperma

66

Guaueria

51

Halenia

286

Goniolimon

453

Gualieriella

51

Halesia

577

Goniopieris

17

Guaiieriopsis

51

Halimium

142

Goniothalamus

51

Guettarda

508

Halimohbos

221

Gonocalyx

252

Guibounia

359

Halimolobus

221

Gonocarpus

299

Guihaia

738

HalUeracanlha

37

Gonocytisus

359

Guioa

534

Halocarpus

27

Gonolobus

66

Gulubia

738

Halophila

673

Gonospermum

173

Gundlachia

173

Halophyiaceae

299

Gonzalagunia

508

Gunnarella

704

Halophytum

299

Goodenia

295

Gunnera

296

Haloragaceae

300

Goodeniaceae

295

Guimeraceae

296

Haloragis

300

Goodmania

465

Gunniopsis

45

Haloragodendron

300

Goodyera

704

Gustavia

331

Halosarcia

136

Gordonia

580

Cuiierrezia

173

Halosciaslrum

590

Gossypium

392

Guttiferae

296

Hamadryas

482

Gouania

487

Guyonia

399

Hamamelidaceae

300

Govenia

704

Guzmania

628

Hamamelis

300

Grabowskia

570

Gyminda

133

Hamelia

508

Graderia

556

Gymnacranthera

415

Hammatolobium

359

Graellsia

221

Gymnadenia

704

Hampea

392

Graffenrieda

399

Gymnema

67

Hanabusaya

114

Gramineae

651

Gymnigriiella

704

Hanburia

230

Grammitidaceae

11

Gymnocarpium

18

Hancockia

705

Grammilis

12

Gymnocarpos

305

Handeliodendron

537

Grammosciadium

590

Gymnocladus

359

Hannoa

569

Grammosolen

570

Gymnopogon

660

Hansteinia

37

Grapiopetalum

209

Gymnosiphon

637

Hapaline

624

Graptophyllum

36

Gymnospermium

74

Haplocoelopsis

534

Gratiola

556

Gymnostachyum

36

Haplocoelum

534

Grarwickia

173

Gymnostemon

569

Haplodicryum

17

Gravesia

399

Gymnostoma

132

Haptoesthes

174

Greenia

660

Gynandriris

678

Haplopappus

174

Greenovia

209

Gynoxys

173

Haplophragma

76

Green wayodendron

51

Cynura

173

Haplophyllum

526

Greigia

628

Gypsacamhus

36

Haplorhus

48

Grevea

411

Gypsophila

124

Haplostachys

308

Creviltea

472

Gyranthera

78

Haplosiephium

174

Grewia

583

Gyrocaryum

83

Haplosiichanthus

51

Greyia

295

Gyrostemon

299

Haplothismia

637

Greyiaceae

295

Gyrostemonaceae

299

Haptanthus

271

Grias

331

Gyrotaenia

596

Harpagonella

83

Griffinia

617

Haageocereus

97

Harpalyce

359

Grimmeodendron

271

Habenaria

704

Harperocallis

688

Grindelia

173

Haberlea

292

Harrisella

705

Grisebachia

252

Habracamhus

37

Harrisia

97

Grisollea

304

Habranihus

617

Hania

580

Grosourdya

704

Hackelia

83

Hanwrighiia

174

Grossulariaceae

295

Haeckeria

174

Hasseliia

583

Grubbia

296

Haemanthus

617

Hasseliiopsis

583

-841-

Hasiingsia

671

Henriquezia

509

Hieiaaum

:76

Hatiora

97

Henrya

37

Hierochloe

660

Hawonhia

615

Hensiowia

438

Hieronima

271

Hazardia

174

Hensmania

620

Hilaria

660

Hebe

556

Heplacodium

118

Hildegardia

576

Hebeclinium

174

Hepianthus

176

Hillebrandia

74

Heberdenia

417

Hepiapiera

590

Hillia

509

Hechtia

629

Heradeum

590

Himamoglossum

706

Hedeoma

309

Herbenta

678

Hippeasirum

618

Hederorkis

705

Herissaniia

392

Hippocastanaceae

301

Hedinia

221

Heritiera

576

Hippocratea

133

Hedyachras

534

Hermannia

576

Hippocrepis

359

Hedycarya

411

Hermbsmedlia

47

Hipiage

390

Hedychium

751

Hernandia

301

Hiraea

390

Hedyosmum

137

Hemandiaceae

301

Hirschfeldia

222

Hedyotis

508

Hemiaria

305

Hinella

138

Hedysarum

359

Herpelacanthus

37

Hirtzia

706

Hedyscepe

738

Herrania

576

Hladnikia

590

Heisieria

436

Herrickia

176

Hodgkinsonia

510

Helcia

705

Herschelianihe

705

Hoffmannia

510

Heldreichia

221

Hesperaloe

607

Hoffmannseggia

359

Helenium

174

Hesperamha

678

Hohenbergia

629

Helianihella

174

Hesperelaea

438

Hohenbergiopsis

629

Helianthemum

142

Hesperevax

176

Hoila

359

Helianihocereus

97

Hesperis

222

Holarrhena

55

Hetianlhus

174

Hesperocallis

671

Holboellia

323

Helichrysum

174

Hesperocnide

596

Holcosorus

16

Helicia

473

Hesperotinon

382

Hotcus

660

Heliciopsis

474

Hesperomannia

176

Hollandaea

474

Heliconia

669

Hesperoxiphion

678

Hollisteria

465

Heliconiaceae

669

Hessea

618

Holmgrenanihe

556

Helicostylis

413

Hetaeria

706

Holmskioldia

600

Helicteres

576

Heieranihera

746

Holocarpha

176

Heliaotrichon

660

Heleroceniron

399

Holographis

37

Heliella

526

Heierochaema

114

Holosleum

124

Heliocauta

175

Heteropappus

176

Holothrix

706

Heliocereus

97

Heieropetalum

51

Holslianthus

510

Heliomeris

175

Heteroplexts

176

Homalium

282

Heliophila

221

Heieropogon

660

Homalomena

624

Heliotropium

83

Heieropteris

390

Homalopetalum

706

Helixamhera

386

Heterospathe

738

Homeria

678

Helleborus

482

Heterostemma

67

Homopholis

660

Helmholtzia

746

Heieroiheca

176

Homoranthus

428

Helonias

688

Heieroirichum

399

Hoodia

67

Helosis

71

Heierotropa

61

Hopea

236

Hemandradenia

203

Heuchera

545

Hoplesiigma

301

Hemarthria

660

Hexagloiiis

678

Hoplestigmataceae

301

Hemiandra

309

Hexatectris

706

Hordeum

660

Hemianlhus

556

Hexalobus

51

Horkelia

492

Hemicrambe

222

Hexaneurocarpon

76

Hormaihophylla

222

Hemigenia

309

Hexaspora

133

Homea

534

Hemigraphis

37

Hexasrylis

61

Homschuchia

51

Hemizonia

175

Hibbenia

233

Horridocactus

98

Hemizygia

309

Hibiscadelphus

392

Horsfieldia

415

Henrieilea

399

Hibiscus

393

Horstrissea

590

Henrieitetla

399

Hicksbeachia

474

Hononia

411

-842-

Hosta

670

Hymenopappus

177

Inisia

361

Hostaceae

670

Hymenophyllaceae

13

Inula

177

Houssayanihus

534

Hymenophyilum

13

Inversodicraea

456

Houstonia

510

Hymenopyramis

600

lodes

304

Hovea

359

Hymenorchis

706

lonactis

177

Hoverdenia

37

Hymenostegia

360

lonopsidium

222

Howea

738

Hymenostemma

177

lostephane

177

Howellia

114

Hymenothrix

177

Ipheion

611

Howelliella

556

Hymenoxys

177

Iphtgenia

638

Hoya

67

Hyophorbe

738

Iphiona

ni

Hubbardia

660

Hyoseris

177

Ipomoea

205

Hudsonia

143

Hyospaihe

738

Ipomopsis

457

Huemia

67

Hypagophyium

209

Ipsea

706

Hugonia

383

Hypecoum

444

Irenepharsus

222

Hulsea

176

Hyperbaena

410

Iresin^

47

Hulihemosa

493

Hypericum

297

Iridaceae

673

HumbenocMoa

660

Hypertelis

410

Iridodicryum

678

Humboldtia

359

Hyphaene

738

Iris

678

Humiriaceae

301

Hypocalymma

428

Iryanthera

415

Humiriastrum

301

Hypochoehs

177

Isachne

660

Humularia

360

Hypodiscus

747

Isatis

222

Hunga

139

Hypoesles

37

Ischaemum

660

Hunieria

55

Hypolyirum

645

Ischnochloa

661

Huodendron

578

Hypoxidaceae

673

Ischyrolepis

747

Hupenia

2

Hypoxidia

673

Isidorea

510

Hutchinsia

222

Hypsela

114

Iskandera

223

Hyacinthaceae

670

Hypseochloa

660

Ismene

618

Hyacinthella

671

Hypserpa

410

Isocarpha

177

Hyacinthoides

671

Hypsophila

133

Isocoma

177

Hyacinthus

671

Hyplis

309

Isodendrion

601

Hybanlhus

601

Hyssopus

309

Isodon

309

Hydalella

673

Hysierionica

177

Isoetaceae

1

Hydatellaceae

673

Iberis

222

Isoeles

1

Hydnocarpus

282

Ibervillea

230

Isoglossa

37

Hydnoraceae

301

Icacinaceae

304

Isolepis

645

Hydrangea

302

Ichnamhus

660

Isolona

51

Hydrangeaceae

302

Ichnocarpus

55

Isonandra

537

Hydrilla

673

Ichlhyolhere

177

Isoplexis

556

Hydrobryopsis

456

Idiospermaceae

305

Isopogon

474

Hydrobryum

456

Idiospermum

305

Isopyrum

482

Hydrocharis

673

Ifloga

177

Isotoma

114

Hydrocharitaceae

673

Iguanura

738

Isoiria

706

Hydrodeys

687

Ikonnikovia

453

Ilaobimia

361

Hydrocotyle

590

Ilex

57

Itaya

738

Hydrodea

45

Iliamna

393

Iteiluma

537

Hydrolea

302

lUecebraceae

305

Ili

223

Hydropeais

177

Illiciaceae

306

hzaea

206

Hydrophyllaceae

302

Illicium

306

Iva

178

Hydrophyllum

302

llysanthes

556

Ivesia

493

Hyeronima

271

Impatiens

71

Lxanlhus

286

Hygrophila

37

Imperatoria

590

Ixeris

178

Hylocereus

98

Indigofera

360

Ixia

679

Hylomecon

444

Indopolysolenia

510

Ixiolaena

178

Hyloielephium

209

Indosinia

436

Ixodia

178

Hymenaea

360

Indoiristicha

456

Ixonanlhaceae

306

Hymenocallis

618

Inga

361

Ixonanthes

306

-843-

Ixora

510

Kendrickia

399

Lacaena

70G

Jacaima

67

Kennedia

361

Lacandonia

749

Jacaranda

76

Kentiopsis

739

Laccopetalum

482

Jacksonia

361

Keraudrenia

576

Lachanodes

178

Jacobsenia

45

Kermadecia

474

Lachenalia

671

Jacquemomia

206

Kerriodoxa

739

Lachnaea

582

Jacquinia

581

Keieleeria

23

Lachnocapsa

223

Jaegeria

178

Kickxia

556

Lachnocaulon

650

Jambosa

428

Kingdonia

482

Laastema

322

Jamesbrittenia

556

Kingiodendron

361

Lacistemataceae

322

Jamesia

302

Kionophyton

706

Lactoridaceae

323

Jamesianlhus

178

Kirengeshoma

302

Lactoris

323

Jankaea

292

Kirkia

569

Laauca

178

Japonolirion

688

Kitaibelia

393

Lactucosonchus

179

Jasione

114

Klatiia

680

Lacunaria

478

Jasminocereus

98

Kleinia

178

Ixuienbergia

511

Jasminum

438

Knaulia

234

Laelia

706

Jasonia

178

Knema

415

Laennecia

179

Jatropha

271

Kniphofia

626

Laelia

282

Jedda

582

Knoxia

511

Lafoensia

387

Jepsonia

546

Koanophyllon

178

Lafuentea

557

Joannesia

271

Kobresia

645

Lagenandra

624

Johannesieijsmannia

739

Kochia

136

Lagenifera

179

Johrenia

590

Kodalyodendron

526

Lagenophora

179

Jollydora

203

Koehneola

178

Lagerstroemia

387

Joosia

511

Koeleria

661

Lagochilus

309

Jordaaniella

45

Koellensieinia

706

Lagoseris

179

Jovibarba

209

Kohleria

292

Lagolis

557

Juania

739

Koilodepas

271

Lambenia

474

Jubaea

739

Kokia

393

Lamium

309

Jubaeopsis

739

Kokoona

134

Lampranthus

45

Juglandaceae

306

Kolkwiizia

118

Lamyropappus

179

Juglans

306

Komarovia

590

Lamyropsis

179

Julbernardia

361

Kopsia

55

Landolphia

55

Julostylis

393

Konhalsella

604

Lannea

48

Jumellea

706

Konhalsia

739

Laniana

600

Juncaceae

683

Kosopoljanskia

590

Lamanopsis

179

Juncaginaceae

684

Kosieletzkya

394

Lapeirousia

680

Juncus

683

Koischya

361

Laplacea

580

Juniperus

21

Koyamaea

645

Lappula

83

Juno

680

Krameria

307

Lapsana

179

Jurinea

178

Krameriaceae

307

Lardizabalaceae

323

Jusiicia

37

Krauseola

124

Larix

23

Kaempferia

751

Krigia

178

Laserpilium

591

Kaitarsenia

511

Krokia

428

Lasianthaea

179

Kalanchoe

209

Kudoacamhus

39

Lasianthus

511

Kalappia

361

Kundmannia

590

Lasiobema

361

Kalidiopsis

136

Kunkeliella

532

Lasiochlamys

282

Kalimeris

178

Kunslleria

361

Lasiococca

271

Kallsnoemia

606

Kumheria

639

Lasiocorys

310

Kalmia

252

Kunzea

428

Lasiocroton

271

Kalmiella

252

Kyllinga

645

Lasiodiscus

487

Karimbolea

67

Labiatae

307

Lasiopetalum

576

Keenania

511

Labichea

361

Lasiopogon

179

Kefersieinia

706

Labordia

385

Laslhenia

179

Keiskea

309

Labourdonnaisia

537

Lasireopsis

10

-844-

Latania

Laleropora

Lathraea

Lathyrus

Launaea

Lauraceae

Laurembergia

Laurentia

Lauiembergia

Lavandula

Lavatera

Lavoisiera

Lavoixia

Lawrencia

Laxmannia

Layia

Lazarum

Leandra

Leavenwonhia

Lebronnecia

Lecaniodiscus

Lecanorchis

Lechea

LechenauUia

Lecocarpus

Lecomtedoxa

Lecythidaceae

Lecylhis

Ledebouria

Ledebouriella

Ledermaniella

Ledodendron

Ledothamnus

Leea

Leeaceae

Leersia

Legenere

Legrandia

Leguminosae

Leiospora

Leimeria

Leitneriaceae

Lellingeria

Lembenia

Lemboglossum

Lemna

Lemnaceae

Lemurophoenix

Lenbrassia

Lendneria

Lennoaceae

Lentibulariaceae

Leochilus

Leonia

Leontochir

Leontodon

739

Leontopodium

252

Leopoldia

557

Leopoldinia

361

Lepamhes

179

Lepanthopsis

323

Lepechinia

300

Lepidagarhis

114

Lepiderema

271

Lepidium

310

Lepidobolus

394

Lepidocaryum

400

Lepidocordia

739

Lepidolopha

394

Lepidorrhachis

620

Lepidospanum

179

Lepidosperma

624

Lepidothamnus

400

Lepinia

223

Lepisanthes

394

Lepisorus

534

Leptaaina

707

Lepiinella

143

Leptocereus

295

Leptochilus

179

Leptochiion

537

Leptochloa

329

Leptodactylon

332

Lepiodermis

671

Lepioderris

591

Leplomeria

456

Lepiopieris

252

Lepiopus

252

Leptorhynchos

332

Lepiosema

332

Leptospermum

661

Lepiostylis

114

Lepturidium

428

Leplurus

332

Lepyrodia

223

Lereschia

381

Lesliea

381

Lespedeza

13

Lesquerella

179

Lessertia

707

Lessingia

684

Leucadendron

684

Leucaena

739

Leucamhemum

292

Leucas

557

Leuchienbergia

381

Leucochrysum

382

Leucocoryne

707

Leucocrolon

601

Leucojum

616

Leucopogon

179

Leucospermum

179

Leucothoe

253

671

Leuzea

180

739

Lewisia

467

707

Leymus

661

709

Liabum

180

310

Lialris

180

39

Libenia

680

534

Libocedrus

21

223

Libyella

1-61

747

Licania

139

739

Licaria

325

83

Licuala

739

180

Ligeophila

709

739

Ligularia

181

180

Ligu:iicum

591

645

Ligustrum

438

27

Lilaeopsis

591

55

Liliaceae

684

535

Liliopsida (monocots)

606

16

Lilium

686

511

Limnanihaceae

382

180

Limnanthes

382

98

Limnocharitaceae

687

16

Limnophila

557

618

Limnopoa

661

661

Limoniopsis

453

457

Limonium

453

511

Limosella

557

362

Linaceae

382

532

Linamhus

457

15

Linaria

557

271

Lindackeria

282

180

Lindelofia

83

362

Lindenbergia

558

428

Lindenia

511

537

Lindera

325

661

Lindemia

558

661

Lindmania

629

747

Lindsaea

9

591

Linnaeopsis

292

709

Linociera

438

362

Linospadix

740

224

Linum

383

362

Liodendron

271

180

Liparia

362

474

Liparis

709

362

Lipocarpha

645

180

Lipochaeta

181

310

Lippia

600

98

Liquidambar

300

180

Liriodendron

387

611

Lisianthius

286

271

Lisianthus

287

618

Lissanlhe

244

243

Lisiera

710

475

Liichi

535

-845-

Lilhachne

661

Loxogramme

16

Macramhera

558

Lithocarpus

278

Loxsoma

14

Macrocarpaea

287

Lithodora

83

Loxsomataceae

14

MacrocUnium

710

Lithophila

47

Loxsomopsis

14

Macrocnemum

511

Lithophragma

546

Lozania

322

Macrohasseltia

583

Lithops

45

Ludwigia

441

Macrolobium

366

Lithospermum

83

Luffa

230

Macromeria

83

Litsea

325

Lugoa

181

Macropiper

447

Livislona

740

Luina

181

Macropleranlhes

144

Lloydia

686

Luisia

710

Macrosamanea

366

Loasa

384

Lunania

282

Macrostelia

394

Loasaceae

384

Lunaria

225

Macrosrylis

526

Lobelia

114

Lundellianihus

181

Macrotyloma

366

Lobivia

98

iMpinus

364

Macrozamia

32

Lobosiemon

83

Luzula

683

Madhuca

537

Lobularia

225

Lycasie

710

Madia

182

Lochia

305

Lychnis

124

Maerua

118

Lockhania

710

Lychnophora

181

Maesa

417

Lodoicea

740

Lycianihes

570

Magnistipula

142

Loeflingia

124

Lycium

570

Magnolia

387

Loesenera

362

Lycomormium

710

Magnoliaceae

387

Loeseneriella

134

Lycopodiaceae

2

Magnoliopsida (dicots)

34

Loewia

584

Lycopodiella

2

Mahonia

74

Logania

385

Lycopodiopsida

1

Maiamhemum

639

Loganiaceae

384

Lycopodium

2

Maingaya

301

Logfia

181

Lycopus

310

Maireana

136

Lolium

661

lycosphen

1

Matacothamnus

394

Lomandra

688

Lygodesmia

181

Malacoihrix

182

Lomandraceae

688

Lymania

629

Malagasia

475

Lomariopsidaceae

13

Lyonia

253

Malaisia

413

Lomaiia

475

Lyonothamnus

493

Malania

437

Lomalium

591

Lysiana

386

Malaxis

710

Lomatophyllum

615

Lysiclesia

253

Malcolmia

225

Lomaiozona

181

Lysimachia

469

Malesherbia

389

Lonchocarpus

362

Lysionolus

292

Malesherbiaceae

389

Lonchosloma

89

Lythraceae

386

Malleola

711

Lonicera

118

Lythrum

387

Malloius

272

Lopezia

441

Lyiocaryum

740

Malmea

51

Lophochlaena

661

Mabrya

558

Malope

394

Lophochloa

661

Macadamia

475

Malouetia

55

Lopholaena

181

Macaranga

271

Malpighia

390

Lophophora

98

Macarthuria

410

Malpighiaceae

389

Lophoschoenus

645

Macbridea

310

Maltebrunia

661

Lophospermum

558

Machaeranrhera

181

Malus

493

Lophostachys

39

Machaerina

645

Malvaceae

391

Loranthaceae

385

Machaerium

365

Malvaviscus

394

Loranthus

386

Machaonia

511

Mammea

299

Lordhowea

181

Machilus

326

Mammillaria

98

Lownonis

362

Mackeea

740

Mananthes

39

Loius

363

Mackenziea

39

Mancoa

225

Loudeiia

661

Macleania

253

Mandevilla

55

Lounella

387

Madura

413

Mandragora

571

Louteridium

39

Maclurodendron

526

Manetiia

511

Lowiaceae

688

Maclurolyra

661

Manfreda

607

Loxococcus

740

Macodes

710

Mangifera

48

Loxodera

661

Macowania

182

Manglietia

388

-846-

Manihor

272

Meconopsis

444

Menyanthaceae

410

Manilkara

538

Mecranium

400

Menziesia

253

Maniisia

752

Medemia

740

Merendera

638

Manulea

558

Medicago

366

Meriania

401

Mapania

645

Medicosma

527

Merremia

206

Marah

230

Medinilla

400

Merhlliopanax

59

Maraniaceae

688

Medusagynaceae

396

Mertensia

83

Maranthes

142

Medusagyne

396

Merxmuellera

661

Maramochloa

688

Medusandra

396

Meryia

59

Marasmodes

182

Medusandraceae

396

Mesadenus

712

Maralhrum

456

Meehania

310

Mesamhemum

650

Maraitia

14

Megacarpaea

225

Mesembryanthemum

45

Marattiaceae

14

Megadenia

225

Mesoglossum

712

Marcetella

494

Megalachne

661

Mespilus

494

Marcgravia

396

Megaleramhis

482

Mesua

299

Marcgraviaceae

396

Megalopanax

59

Metalasia

182

Maresia

225

Megalostoma

39

Meiaporana

206

Margariiaria

273

Megasrytis

712

Meiarungia

39

Margyracaena

494

Meineckia

273

Meiasequoia

29

Margyricarpus

494

Melaleuca

429

Metalhelypteris

17

Manpa

206

Melampodium

182

Meteoromyrtus

429

Mariscus

645

Melampyrum

558

Metharme

606

Markea

571

Melandrium

124

Meirodorea

528

Marlierea

429

Melanochyla

48

Melrosideros

429

Marojejya

740

Melanodendron

182

Melroxylon

740

Marrubium

310

Melanoselinum

592

Mexacamhus

39

Marsdenia

67

Melanospermum

558

Mexicoa

712

Marshallia

182

Melanthera

182

Meximalva

394

Marsilea

14

Melanihiaceae

688

Mexipedium

712

Marsileaceae

14

Melaswma

400

Meziella

300

Martiodendron

366

Melastomastrum

400

Mezilaurus

326

Mascagnia

391

Melastomataceae

396

Michauxia

115

Masdevallia

711

Melhania

576

Michelia

388

Masoala

740

Meliaceae

406

Miconia

401

Mastichodendron

538

Melianthaceae

409

Micraira

661

Mastigostyia

680

Melica

661

Micranihemum

558

Masiixia

206

Melichnis

244

Micrantheum

273

Maiayba

535

Melicope

527

Micranihocereus

101

Matelea

67

Melicytus

601

MicToberlinia

366

Malhieua

618

Melilolus

366

Microbiota

21

Malhurina

585

Melinis

661

Microcilms

528

Matisia

78

Meliosma

409

Microcnemum

136

Matthiola

225

Meliosmaceae

409

Micrococca

273

Mattiastrum

83

Mellissia

571

Microcorys

310

Matucana

101

Melocaaus

101

Microcycas

33

Matudaea

301

Melochia

577

Microderis

182

Maughaniella

45

Melodinus

55

Microlepia

9

Mauritia

740

Melodorum

51

Microlepidium

225

Mauritiella

740

Melolhria

230

Micromeria

310

Maxburreiia

740

Memecylon

400

Micromynus

429

Maxillaria

712

Mendoncia

39

Micropholis

538

Mayna

282

Meniscogyne

596

Micropyropsis

661

Maytenus

134

Menispermaceae

409

Microschoenus

684

Mazus

558

Menkea

225

Microseris

182

Mecomischus

182

Mentha

310

Microsorium

16

Meconella

444

Memzelia

384

Microsorum

16

-847-

Microspermum

182

Monizia

592

Murdannia

638

Microsiaphyla

14

Monnina

459

Murelia

592

Microslrobos

27

Monochaelum

403

Murraya

528

Microtis

712

Monocosius

640

Musa

689

Microtropis

134

monocot

606

Musaceae

689

Mikania

183

Monocyclanlhus

52

Muscari

672

Mila

101

Monolena

403

Musineon

592

Miliusa

51

Monolopia

183

Mussaenda

512

Millellia

366

Monopetalanthus

366

Musschia

115

MiWgania

626

Monophyllaea

292

Mutisia

183

Milloniopsis

712

Monopyle

292

Myceiia

512

Mimetes

475

Monoies

237

Myodocarpus

59

Mimosa

366

Monowca

244

Myonima

512

Mimulus

558

Monotropsis

253

Myoporaceae

414

Mimusops

539

Monsonia

288

Myopordon

183

Minihosiachys

311

Monstera

624

Myoporum

414

Minuartia

124

Montamans

512

Myosotidium

84

Mirabilis

435

Momanoa

183

Myosoiis

84

Miraglossum

68

Momia

467

Myosurus

482

Mirandea

39

Mominiaceae

411

Myrceugenia

430

Mirbelia

366

Monirouziera

299

Myrcia

430

Miricacalia

183

Monuea

559

Myrcianthes

430

Miscanihus

661

Mora

366

Myrciaria

430

Mischocarpus

535

Moraceae

411

Myriactis

183

Misopales

559

Moraea

680

Myrica

415

Miiella

546

Moratia

740

Myricaceae

415

Miiolepis

68

Moricandia

225

Myricanthe

273

Mitostigma

68

Morina

414

Myriophyllum

300

Mitracarpus

512

Morinaceae

414

Myrislica

415

Mitranlhes

429

Morinda

512

Myristicaceae

415

Miiramia

429

Moringa

414

Myrrhidendron

592

Mitrasiemon

478

Moringaceae

414

Myrrhinium

430

Milrephora

51

Mormodes

712

Myrsinaceae

415

Mitrophyllum

45

Mononiella

56

Myrsine

417

Miirosiigma

512

Mononiodendron

583

Mynaceae

419

Moacrolon

273

Moms

413

Myrteola

430

Modiolasirum

394

Mosiera

429

Myrtus

430

Moehringia

126

Mosla

311

Myxopyrum

439

Mogoltavia

592

Mossia

45

Nageia

28

Molinaea

535

Moureiia

512

Najas

673

Mollinedia

411

Mouriri

403

Nama

302

Molluginaceae

410

Moussonia

292

Nanamhea

183

Mollugo

410

Mozania

429

Nanolhamnus

183

Mollkia

84

Mucoa

56

Napoleonaea

332

Momordica

230

Mucronea

465

Narcissus

618

Monaais

183

Mucuna

367

Nargedia

512

Monadenia

712

Muehlenbeckia

465

Narthecium

688

Monadenium

273

Muellerina

386

Nashia

600

Monanthes

210

Muhtenbergia

661

Nastanthus

107

Monamhoiaxis

51

Muilla

611

Nathaliella

559

Monarda

311

Muiria

45

Nauclea

5i2

Monardella

311

Munnozia

183

Naucleopsis

413

Monechma

39

Munroidendron

59

Naufraga

592

Monimiaceae

411

Munronia

407

Nauiilocalyx

292

Monimiastrum

429

Muraliia

459

Navarreiia

458

Monimopeialum

134

Murbeckiella

225

Navia

629

-84S-

Neanoiis

512

Nertera

312

Nowdon

367

Necepsia

273

Nervilia

713

Nowdoniia

512

Necramhus

559

Nesaea

387

Nolonia

183

Nectandra

326

Nesiola

487

Noioptera

183

Neciaroscordum

611

Nesocaryum

84

Nolosparlium

367

Neea

435

Nesocodon

115

Nowihixos

604

Negria

293

Nesogenaceae

434

Nolotriche

394

Neisosperma

56

Nesogenes

434

Notoirichium

47

Nelia

45

Nesohedyotis

512

Norylia

713

Nemacladus

115

Nesoluma

539

Nouelia

183

Semastylis

681

Neuburgia

385

Nouetiea

56

Nemalopoa

662

Neuracanihus

39

Nowickea

447

Nemcia

367

Neurachne

662

Nuihonia

253

Nemesia

559

Neurocalyx

512

Nuphar

436

Nenga

740

Neurolaena

183

Nuxic

89

Neoasielia

627

Neuropellis

206

Nyctaginaceae

435

Neobesseya

101

Neuwiedia

713

Nymphaeaceae

436

Neobolusia

713

Neviusia

494

Nymphoides

410

Neobracea

56

Newcasrelia

600

Nyssa

206

Neobuxbaumia

101

Newtonia

367

Oberonia

713

Neobymesia

528

Nicolletia

183

Obetia

596

Neocallitropsis

21

Nicoiiana

571

Obregonia

102

Neocheiropteris

16

Nidorella

183

Oceanopapaver

118

Neochevalierodendron

367

Niedzweddcia

76

Ochlandra

662

Neocogniauxia

<» 713

Nierembergia

571

Ochna

436

Neocuanecasia

183

Nigella

482

Ochnaceae

436

Neofinelia

713

Nigritella

713

Ochreinaudea

512

Neofranciella

512

NHgiriamhus

39

Ochrosia

56

Neogonischarovia

456

Niphogelon

592

Ochroihallus

539

Neohenncia

45

Nipponanihemum

183

Ocimum

312

Neolemonniera

539

Nirarathamnos

592

Ocotea

328

Neolitsea

328

Nissolia

367

Octoknema

437

Neomirandea

183

Nilrophila

136

Oddoniodendron

367

Neomoorea

713

Nivenia

681

Odixia

183

Neoparrya

592

Noahdendron

301

Odontites

559

Neopalersonia

672

Noccaea

225

Odontochilus

713

Neopicrorhiza

559

Nodocarpaea

512

Odoniocline

183

Neoponeria

101

Nogra

367

Odomoglossum

713

Neopringlea

283

Nolana

571

Odontonema

39

Neoregelia

630

Nolina

649

Odoniophorus

45

Neoroepera

273

Nomosa

84

Oeceoclades

714

Neosprucea

583

Nonea

84

Oecopetalum

305

Neosicpfia

662

Normanbya

740

Oedera

184

Neosienamhera

52

Normania

571

Oenanthe

592

Neostrearia

301

Nonhea

539

Oenocarpus

740

Neoliia

713

Notamhera

386

Oenothera

442

Neoveitchia

740

Noiechidnopsis

68

Oeoniella

714

Nepenthaceae

434

Notelaea

439

Oerstedina

293

Nepenthes

434

Noihoalsomitra

230

Oianthus

68

Nepeta

311

Nolhocestrum

571

Okenia

435

Nephropeialum

577

Nothofagus

278

Olacaceae

436

Nephrosperma

740

Noiholaena

3

Olax

437

Nephlhylis

624

Nothopegia

48

Oldenburgia

184

Neraudia

596

Sothospondias

569

Oldenlandia

512

Nehacanthus

39

Noihotsuga

23

Olea

439

Nerine

619

Notochloe

662

Oleaceae

437

-849-

Oleandra

14

Oreopanax

59

Otioschulzia

305

Oleandraceae

14

Oreoporanlhera

274

Ouratea

436

Olearia

184

Oreopteris

17

Owenia

407

Oligoceras

273

Oreorchis

715

Oxalidaceae

442

Oliniaceae

439

Oreoxis

592

Oxalis

442

Oliveriana

714

Oricia

528

Oxandra

52

Olmeca

662

Oriciopsis

528

Oxanthera

528

Olymposciadium

592

Origanum

312

Oxera

600

Olyra

662

Orites

475

Oxycmhus

513

Omalanthus

273

Oritrophium

185

Oxygonum

465

Omaloiheca

184

Ormenis

185

Oxygyne

637

Omiliemia

513

Ormocarpum

368

Oxypolis

592

Omphalea

273

Ormosia

368

Oxysiigma

368

Omphalodes

84

Omithoboea

293

Oxysrylis

118

Onagraceae

439

Omiihocarpa

225

Oxytheca

465

Oncidium

714

Omithocephalus

715

Oxytropis

368

Oncodosiigma

52

Omithogalum

672

Ozoroa

48

Oncosperma

741

Omithoglossum

638

Ozothamnus

185

Onobrychis

367

Omithopus

368

Pachiles

715

Ononis

367

Orobanche

559

Pachyanlhus

404

Onopordum

184

Orochaenaais

185

Pachycarpus

68

Onoseris

184

Oropetium

662

Pachycereus

104

Onosma

84

Orophea

52

Pachycienium

592

Onosmodium

85

Orostachys

210

Pachycymbium

68

Oonopsis

185

Oroihamnus

475

Pachylamax

388

Oparamhus

185

Ortegocaaus

104

Pachyphyllum

715

Opercularia

513

Orrhaea

253

Pachypodium

56

Operculina

206

Onhocarpus

560

Pachysandra

91

Ophellamha

274

Onhopierum

46

Pachysiegia

185

Ophioglossaceae

14

Onhoplerygium

48

Pachysiela

539

Ophioglossum

15

Onhosiphon

312

Pachysiigma

514

Ophiopogon

639

Orycies

571

Paeonia

443

Ophiorrhiza

513

Oryza

662

Paeoniaceae

443

Ophrypetalum

52

Oryzopsis

662

Paepalanihus

650

Ophrys

714

Osbeckia

404

Paesia

9

Ophihalmophyllum

46

Oschatzia

592

Palaeocyanus

185

Opiliaceae

442

Osmanlhus

439

Palafoxia

185

Opithandra

293

Osmorhiza

592

Palaquium

539

Oplonia

39

Osmoxylon

59

Palaua

395

Opuntia

102

Osmunda

15

Palicourea

514

Orania

741

Osmundaceae

15

Palisoia

639

Orbea

68

Ossaea

404

Palmae

726

Orbeanlhus

68

Osieospermum

185

Palmeria

411

Orbeopsis

68

Osiodes

274

Palmorchis

715

Orbexilum

368

Osirearia

301

Pamianihe

619

Orchidaceae

689

Osirowskia

115

Panamanthus

386

Orchidantha

688

Ostrya

207

Panax

59

Orchis

715

Otacanthus

560

Pancheria

231

Orcuttia

662

Otholobium

368

Pancratium

619

Oreiihales

483

Olhonna

185

Pandanaceae

745

Oreobliion

136

Oliophora

513

Pandanus

745

Oreocereus

104

Oioba

415

Panicum

662

Oreodendron

582

Olocarpus

226

Papaver

444

Oreomunnea

307

Oiophora

535

Papaveraceae

443

Oreomyrrhis

592

Oiosiegia

312

Paphinia

715

Oreonana

592

Oiielia

673

Paphiopedilum

715

-850-

Papperitzia

716

Patrinia

598

Pentaplaris

583

Parabahum

56

Pauia

571

Penlas

514

Paraboea

293

Paullinia

535

Peniaschislis

663

Paracaleana

716

Paulownia

560

Peperomia

447

Paracalyx

369

Pauridia

673

Pepomum

230

Paracaryum

85

Pausinysialia

514

Peponopsis

230

Paracauileya

752

Pa veil a

514

Pera

274

Paradrymonia

293

Pavonia

395

Peraxilta

386

Parafaujasia

185

Paxistima

134

Perebea

413

Parahancomia

56

Payena

539

Pereskia

104

Parahebe

560

Pearcea

293

Perezia

186

Parahyparrhenia

662

Pearsonia

370

Pericallis

186

Paraixeris

185

Peclinaria

68

Pericampylus

410

Parajubaea

741

Pedis

186

Perideridia

592

Paramachaerium

369

Pedaliaceae

446

Perip.'niadenia

243

Paramongaia

619

Peddiea

582

Periptera

395

Paranephelium

535

Pedicularis

560

Peristeria

716

Paranomus

475

Pedilanihus

274

Perislrophe

39

Paranlennaria

185

Peditochitus

716

Perisrylus

716

Paraphalaenopsis

716

Pediocactus

104

Periiioslema

86

Pararisiolochia

61

Pediomelum

370

Periryle

186

Parashorea

237

Pegoleliia

186

Persea

328

Parasicyos

230

Pelagodoxa

741

Persicaria

466

Parasilaus

592

Pelargonium

288

Persoonia

476

Paraskevia

86

Pelea

528

Perymenium

187

Paratecoma

76

Pelecyphora

104

Pescaioria

716

Paralhesis

418

Peliosamhes

639

Pelagnia

593

Paratrophis

413

Pellacalyx

489

Pelalonyx

384

Paravitex

600

Pellaea

3

Petasites

187

ParentucelUa

560

Pellegriniodendron

370

Peichia

56

Pariana

662

Pelliciera

446

Peleloiiella

596

Parieiaria

596

Pellicieraceae

446

Peleravenia

187

Parinari

142

Pellionia

596

Peierodendron

283

Parishetta

115

Peliaea

395

Peirea

600

Parkeriaceae

15

Peltamhera

89

Peirobium

187

Parkia

369

Peliariopsis

226

Pelrocoma

126

Parkinsonia

370

Peltoboykinia

546

Pelrocopiis

126

Parmentiera

76

Peltophorum

370

Petronymphe

611

Pamassia

445

Penaeaceae

447

Peirophile

476

Pamassiaceae

445

Penelopeia

230

Pelrophyion

494

Parodianthus

600

Peniocereus

104

Pelrorhagia

126

Parolinia

226

Pennaniia

305

Petrosimonia

136

Paronychia

305

Pennellia

226

Peucedanum

593

Parrya

226

Penniselum

663

Phacelia

302

Parsonsia

56

Penstemon

561

Phaeanthus

52

Panhenice

185

Peniacalia

186

Phaedranassa

619

Panhenium

185

Pentachaeta

186

Phagnalon

187

Pasania

278

Peniachondra

244

Phaius

716

Paschalococos

741

Peniagonia

514

Phalacrocarpum

187

Paspalidium

662

Peniagramma

3

Phalaenopsis

716

Paspalum

663

Penialoncha

514

Phalaris

663

Passerina

582

Pentameris

663

Phanera

370

Passiflora

445

Peniapanax

59

Phaseolus

370

Passifloraceae

445

Peniapeliis

592

Phebalium

528

Pastinaca

592

Peniaphragma

447

Pheidonocarpa

293

Paslinacopsis

592

Pentaphragmataceae

447

Phellodendron

529

-851-

Phenax

596

Physog\ne

717

Pitiosporum

450

Phialanihus

515

Physokeniia

741

Pityopsis

187

Phidiasia

39

Physoplexis

115

Piryrodia

600

Philadelphus

302

Physoprychis

226

Placea

619

Philbomea

384

Physostegia

313

Placodiscus

535

Philibenia

69

Phytelephas

741

Pladaroxylon

187

Phitippia

253

Phyteuma

115

Plagianthus

395

Philodendron

624

Phytolacca

447

Plagiobothrys

86

Philydraceae

746

Phytolaccaceae

447

Plagiogyria

15

Phinaea

293

Piaranlhus

69

Plagiogyriaceae

16

Phippsia

663

Picconia

439

Plagiolirion

619

Phlebophyllum

39

Picea

23

Ptagiosiphon

370

Phlegmawspermum

226

Picramnia

569

Plagius

187

Phleum

663

Picrasma

569

Plakothira

384

Phlomis

312

Picris

187

Planchonella

539

Phlox

458

Picrodendron

276

Plantaginaceae

451

Phoebamhus

187

Pieris

254

Plantago

451

Phoebe

328

Pierreodendron

570

Platanthera

717

Phoenicanthus

52

Pilea

596

Platycalyx

254

Phoenicophorium

741

Pilgerodendron

21

Platycarpum

515

Phoenix

741

Pilocarpus

529

Platycaulos

747

Pholidocarpus

741

Pilocosta

404

Platycerium

16

Pholidoia

717

Pilopleura

593

Plarycladus

22

Pholisma

381

Pilosocereus

105

Plarycoryne

718

Pholistoma

304

Pilostyles

478

Platydesma

529

Phoradendron

604

Pimelea

582

Platyglottis

718

Phormiaceae

746

Pimento

431

Plaiygyne

276

Photinia

494

Pimpinella

593

Platylepis

718

Phragmanthera

386

Pinaceae

22

Platylobium

370

Phragmipedium

717

Pinanga

741

Platymiscium

370

Phreatia

717

Pinaropappus

187

Platysace

593

Phryna

126

Pinarophyllon

515

Platyspermation

257

Phrynium

688

Pinguicula

381

Platystele

718

Phlhirusa

386

Pinopsida

19

Plectocomia

742

Phycella

619

Pinosia

126

Plectocomiopsis

742

Phylica

487

Pintoa

606

Plectorrhiza

718

Phyllacamhus

515

Pinus

24

Plectrachne

663

Phyllagathis

404

Piper

449

Piectramhus

313

Phyllanihus

274

Piperaceae

447

Plectronia

439

Phyllitis

5

Piperia

717

Plegmatolemma

40

Phyllopodium

563

Piptadenia

370

Pleiomeris

418

Phyllospadix

752

Piptadeniopsis

370

Pleione

718

Phylloslachys

663

Piptochaetinum

663

Pleiospermium

529

Phytlostegia

313

Piptochaetium

663

Pleiospilos

46

Phyllota

370

Piptostigma

52

Pleodendron

117

Phymaspermum

187

Piptunis

597

Pleomele

649

Phymosia

395

Piqueriopsis

187

Pleopeltis

16

Physacanthus

40

Pisonia

435

Plethiandra

404

Physaliastrum

571

Pisoniella

436

Pleurisanthes

305

Physalis

571

Pisiacia

48

Pleurocarpaea

187

Physaria

226

Pilardia

313

Pleuropcppus

187

Physinga

717

Pitavia

529

Pleuropetalum

47

Physocatyx

563

Pitcairnia

630

Pleurostylia

134

Physocardamum

226

Piihecellobium

370

Pleurothallis

718

Physoceras

717

Pittosporaceae

450

Pleurothyrium

328

Physochlaina

571

Pitiosporopsis

305

Flicosepalus

386

-852-

Piinia

431

Polyirema

40

Protea

476

Plinthanihesis

663

Polyzygus

593

Proteaceae

471

Pluchea

187

Pomaderris

487

Protium

90

Plumbaginaceae

452

Pomatocalpa

720

Pnimnopins

29

Pneumaiopteris

17

Ponera

720

Prunella

314

Poa

663

Pomederiaceae

746

Prunus

495

Podadenia

276

Ponthieva

720

Psacalium

187

Podalyria

371

Popowia

52

Psammisia

254

Podisiera

593

Populus

531

Psammosilene

126

Podocarpaceae

27

Porlieria

606

Psathura

515

Podocarpus

28

Porodiitia

563

Psalhyrosiachys

665

Podolepis

187

Porophyllum

187

Pseudagrosiisrachys

276

Podonephelium

535

Porroglossum

720

Pseudanlhus

276

Podonosma

86

Portlandia

515

Pseudarrhenalherum

665

Podophoms

665

Ponulaca

467

Pseudsphedramhus

52

Podosiemaceae

456

Ponulacaceae

467

Pseuderanthemum

40

Poecitanthe

371

Potamogewn

746

Pseuderemostachys

314

Poeciloneuron

299

Potamogeionaceae

746

Pseudima

535

Poellniizia

616

Poientilla

494

Pseudobaeckea

89

Pogogyne

314

Poihos

624

Pseudobahia

187

Pogonotium

742

Poupartia

49

Pseudobombax

78

Pogosiemon

314

Pourouma

132

Pseudocarapa

407

Pohlidium

665

Pouteria

540

Pseudocarpidium

601

Poikilacamhus

40

Pouzolzia

597

Pseudocatalpa

76

Polanisia

118

Povedadaphne

328

Pseudocenirum

720

Polemoniaceae

456

Pradosia

543

Pseudoclappia

188

Polemonium

458

Prangos

593

Pseudoconnarus

203

Polhillia

371

Prasophyllum

720

Pseudocranichis

720

Poliamhes

607

Pralia

116

Pseudocyclosorus

17

Pallia

639

Premna

600

Pseudodanthonia

665

Polyalihia

52

Prenanthes

187

Pseudoeugenia

431

Polybotrya

11

Prepusa

287

Pseudoglochidion

276

Polycarena

563

Prestoea

742

Pseudolarix

26

Polycarpaea

126

Presionia

56

Pseudolmedia

414

Polycarpon

126

Primula

469

Pseudolysimachion

563

Polyceratocarpus

52

Primulaceae

468

Pseudomarrubium

314

Polyaenium

226

Primularia

404

Pseudomussaenda

515

Polygala

459

Prionamhium

665

Pseudopanax

60

Polygalaceae

459

Prionolrichon

226

Pseudophegopleris

17

Polygonaceae

461

Priotropis

371

Pseudophleum

665

Polygonaium

639

Prismaiocarpus

116

Pseudophoenix

742

Polygonella

466

Prismalomeris

515

Pseudopyxis

515

Polygonum

466

Prisiimera

134

Pseudorhipsalis

105

Polylepis

494

Pritchardia

742

Pseudosabicea

515

Polylophium

593

Prilchardiopsis

742

Pseudosalacia

134

Polymnia

187

Priva

600

Pseudosciadium

60

Polyneura

665

Proatriplex

136

Pseudoscotopia

283

Polyosma

257

Proboscidea

446

Pseudosiellaria

126

Polypteuretla

456

Prockia

583

Pseudotaxus

29

Polypodiaceae

16

Procopiania

86

Pseudoisuga

26

Polypodium

16

Procris

597

Fseudovesicaria

226

Polypogon

665

Pronephrium

17

Pseudoxandra

52

Polyscias

59

Prosopanche

301

Pseuduvaria

52

Polysphaeria

515

Prosopis

371

Psiadia

188

Polysiachya

719

Proslanlhera

314

Psidium

431

Polystichum

11

Prolarum

625

Psiguria

230

-853-

Psilocarphus

188

Purshia

496

Ravenia

529

Psiloesihes

40

Puiranjiva

276

Razisea

40

Psilosiachys

276

Puya

631

Reaumuria

579

Psilotaceae

2

Pycnandra

543

Rebutia

105

Psilotrichum

47

Pycnanthemum

314

Redowskia

226

Psilomm

2

Pycnarrhena

410

Reedia

645

Psiitacanthus

386

Pycnospaiha

625

Reediella

13

Psoralea

371

Pycreus

645

Reedrollinsia

52

Psoralidium

372

Pyrenacantha

305

Reevesia

511

Psoroihamnus

372

Pyrenaria

580

Regelia

431

Psychilis

720

Pyrethrum

188

Rehderodendron

578

Psychoiria

515

Pyrostria

518

Rehia

665

Psydrax

518

Pyrrhocacius

105

Reichardia

188

Psygmorchis

720

Pyrrocoma

188

Reicheia

431

Pteleopsis

144

Pyrrosia

16

Reidia

276

Pteralyxia

56

Pyrus

496

Reinhardiia

743

Plerandra

391

Pyxidanthera

232

Reidia

293

Pterichis

720

Qiongzhuea

665

Relhania

188

Pteridaceae

16

Quaqua

69

Remijia

519

Pteridopsida

3

Quararibea

79

Remusatia

625

Pieridrys

11

Quassia

570

Remya

189

Pleris

16

Quercus

278

Renamhera

721

Pterisanthes

605

Quesnelia

634

Renealmia

752

Plemopelalum

594

Quiina

478

Reseda

485

Plerocarpus

372

Quiinaceae

478

Resedaceae

485

Pieroceliis

585

Quinchamalium

532

Resiio

747

Plerocephalus

235

Quintinia

258

Restionaceae

747

Pieroceras

720

Rabiea

46

Restrepia

721

Pteroglossaspis

720

Radermachera

76

Reslrepiopsis

721

Pteronia

188

Rafflesia

478

Retama

372

Pterosicyos

230

Rafflesiaceae

478

Relrophyllum

29

Plerospermum

577

Rafnia

372

Reutealis

276

Plerosrylis

720

Rahowardiana

571

Revealia

189

Pierosryrax

578

Raillardella

188

Reyemia

564

Pterothrix

188

Raillardiopsis

188

Reynoldsia

60

Plerygodium

721

Rajania

649

Reynosia

488

Plerygola

577

Ramatuela

144

Rhabdodendraceae

485

Ptilagrostis

665

Ramonda

293

Rhabdodendron

485

PtUimnium

594

Ramorinoa

372

Rhabdosciadium

594

Ptilostemon

188

Ramosmania

518

Rhadamanthus

672

Ptilotrichum

226

Randia

518

Rhagodia

136

Piilolus

47

Ranunculaceae

478

Rhamnaceae

485

Ptychopyxis

276

Ranunculus

483

Rhamnidium

488

Ptychosema

372

Ranzania

75

Rhamnus

488

Ptychosperma

742

Raoulia

188

Rhamphicarpa

564

Pubisrylus

518

Rapanea

418

Rhamphogyne

189

Puccinellia

665

Raphanorhyncha

226

Rhaphidophora

625

Pucciphippsia

665

Raphia

743

Rhaphidophyton

136

Pueraria

372

Raphidophora

625

Rhaphidospora

40

Pulchranlhus

40

Raphionacme

69

Rhaphiihamnus

601

Puticaria

188

Raritebe

518

Rhapis

743

Pulmonaria

86

Raspalia

89

Rhaponlicum

189

Pulsatilla

483

Rauhia

619

Rhapwpeialum

569

Pultenaea

372

Raulinoa

529

Rhazya

57

Punica

387

Rauvolfia

57

Rheedia

299

Purdiaea

231

Ravenea

743

Rheum

466

-854-

Rhexia

404

Robinsonia

189

Ruscaceae

748

Rhigiocarya

410

Robiqueiia

721

Ruschia

46

Rhinacanihus

40

Robynsia

519

Ruscus

748

Rhinanihus

564

Rochefonia

86

Rusiia

520

Rhmephyllum

46

Rocktnghamia

276

Rum

529

Rhinerrhiza

721

Rodriguezia

721

Rutaceae

522

Rhipidaniha

519

Roegneria

665

Rutheopsis

594

Rhipidocladum

665

Roella

116

Ruridosis

189

Rhipsalis

105

Roemeria

445

Ruyschia

396

Rhizanihetla

721

Roggeveldia

681

Ryania

283

Rhizobotrya

226

Rollandia

116

Ryparosa

283

Rhizophoraceae

489

RoUinia

52

Rylidocarpus

227

Rhodamma

431

Romanschulzia

227

Rytidosperma

665

Rhododendron

254

Romanzoffia

304

R\tig\nia

520

Rhododon

315

Romeroa

77

Saba!

743

Rhodogeron

189

Romnalda

688

Sabaiia

287

Rhodomyrtus

431

Romneya

445

Sabazia

189

Rhodophiala

619

Romulea

681

Sabia

531

Rhodoihamnus

255

Rondeletia

519

Sabiaceae

531

Rhoipielea

490

Roridula

490

Sabicea

52!

Rhoipteleaceae

490

Roridulaceae

490

Sabinea

373

Rhopaloblaste

743

Rorippa

227

Sacciolepis

665

Rhopalopilia

442

Rosa

496

Saccolabiopsis

721

Rhopalosrylis

743

Rosaceae

490

Saccolabium

721

Rhus

49

Roscheria

743

Saccopeialum

53

Rhynchanlhera

405

Rossioglossum

721

Sachsia

189

Rhynchocalycaceae

490

Rostellularia

40

Sageraea

53

Rhynchocalyx

490

Rosularia

210

Sagillaria

608

Rhynchocorys

564

Rotala

387

Sainipaulia

293

Rhynchoglossum

293

Rothmaleria

189

Sairocarpus

564

Rhynchosia

372

Roihmannia

520

Salacca

743

Rhynchosinapis

226

Roupala

477

Salacia

134

Rhynchospora

645

Rourea

203

Salicaceae

531

Rhynchostele

721

Roussea

258

Salicomia

136

Rhynchosrylis

721

Rousselia

597

Salix

531

Rhynchotheca

289

Roycea

136

Salmea

189

Rhyticalymma

40

Roysionea

743

Salpichroa

571

Rhyiidocaulon

69

Ruagea

407

Salpinaium

41

Rhytidophyllum

293

Rubia

520

Salpixantha

41

Ribes

295

Rubiaceae

499

Salsola

136

Richardia

519

Rubus

4%

Salvia

315

Richeria

276

Rudbeckia

189

Sambucus

119

Ricinocarpos

276

Rudgea

520

Samolus

470

Ricinocarpus

276

Ruellia

40

Samyda

283

Ricoiia

226

Rufodorsia

293

Sanango

89

Rindera

86

Rugelia

189

Sanchezia

41

Rinorea

601

Ruizia

577

Sanaambrosia

126

Rinzia

431

Rulingia

577

Sandoricum

407

Riocreuxia

69

Rumex

466

Sanguisorba

499

Risleya

721

Rumfordia

189

Sanicula

594

Risiamia

431

Rumohra

11

Santalaceae

532

Rivasgodaya

373

Rungia

40

Santalum

532

Rivea

206

Rupenia

373

Santapaua

41

Robeschia

226

Rupicapnos

445

Santolina

189

Robinia

373

Rupicola

244

Saphesia

46

Robinsonella

395

Ruprechiia

466

Sapindaceae

533

-855-

Sapindus

535

Schiedeella

111

Scolopia

283

Sapium

276

Schima

580

Scolosanthus

521

Saponarta

126

Schinopsis

49

Scopelogena

46

Sapotaceae

536

Schinus

49

Scopolia

571

Sapphoa

41

Schippia

744

Scopulophila

306

Saprosma

521

Schisandra

547

Scorzonera

190

Sarcanlhemum

189

Schisandraceae

547

Scrophulana

564

Sarcanthus

722

Schistocarpha

190

Scrophulariaceae

547

Sarcaulus

543

Schisiorylus

722

Scurrula

386

Sarcocapnos

445

Schivereckia

227

Sculellaria

317

Sarcochilus

722

Schizachyrium

665

Scyphochlamys

521

Sarcoglyphis

722

Schizaea

17

Scyphogyne

255

Sarcomelicope

529

Schizaeaceae

17

Scyphostachys

521

Sarcomphalus

489

Schizochilus

722

Scytopeialaceae

569

Sarcopteryx

535

Schizocodon

232

Sebaea

287

Sarcosperma

543

Schizodium

723

Sebastiania

111

Sarcosiemma

69

Schizoglossum

69

Secale

666

Sarcoloechia

535

Schizomeria

231

Secamone

69

Sarojusiicia

41

Schizostachyum

666

Sechiopsis

230

Sarracenia

544

Schlimia

723

Sechium

230

Sarraceniaceae

544

Schlimmia

723

Secondaiia

57

SanwelUa

189

Schlumbergera

105

Securidaca

461

Sasa

665

Schmardaea

407

Securinega

111

Sassafras

329

Schmidiia

666

Seddera

206

Satakentia

744

Schmidioiiia

521

Sedella

210

Sairanala

744

Schoenobiblus

582

Sedopsis

468

Samreja

316

Schoenocaulon

688

Sedum

210

Satyria

255

Schoenocrambe

227

Selaginella

2

Satyridium

722

Schoenolirion

672

Selaginellaceae

2

Saryrium

722

Schoenorchis

723

Selago

565

Saugelia

665

Schoenoxiphium

646

Selenicereus

106

Saurauia

43

Schoenus

646

Selenipedium

723

Sauropus

277

Schoepfia

437

Selkirkia

86

Saussurea

189

Schrankia

373

Semecarpus

49

Sauvagesia

436

Schrebera

439

Semele

748

Sauvaltea

639

Schrenkia

594

Semenovia

594

Sauvallella

373

Schlschurowskia

594

Semiarundinaha

666

Savia

277

Schulnia

594

Semiliquidambar

301

Saxegoihaea

29

Schumacheria

234

Semiramisia

255

Saxifraga

546

Schumanniophylon

521

Sempervivum

211

Saxifragaceae

545

Schwalbea

564

Senecio

191

Scabiosa

235

Schwantesia

46

Senna

373

Scaevola

295

Sciadocephala

190

Sequoiadendron

30

Scagea

277

Sciadopirys

30

Serapias

723

Scalesia

190

Sciaphila

749

Serialbizzia

374

Scaligera

594

Scilla

672

Serianthes

374

Scaligeria

594

Scindapsus

625

Sericanthe

521

Scandix

594

Scirpus

646

Sericocalyx

41

Scaphosepalum

722

Scleria

647

Serjania

535

Scariola

190

Sclerocaaus

105

Serpyllopsis

13

Scelochilus

722

Sclerocarya

49

Serratula

194

Schaefferia

134

Sclerolaena

136

Serruria

477

Schaffnerella

665

Sderolobium

373

Sesamoides

485

Schefflera

60

Scleroiheca

116

Sesbania

374

Schickendanizia

616

Scleroliaha

594

Seseli

594

Schiedea

127

Scoliopus

749

Seshagiria

69

-856-

Sesleria

666

Smymiopsis

594

Sphaeroph\sa

374

Sessilamhera

682

Smymium

594

Sphaerosciadium

594

Sesuvium

46

Sobolewskia

227

Sphalmium

477

Setaria

666

Sobralia

723

Sphenodesme

601

Seychellaria

750

Socolramhus

69

Sphenomens

9

Shaferocharis

521

Socraiea

744

Sphenopus

666

Sherboumea

521

Solanaceae

570

Sphenosiemon

574

Shibaieranthis

484

Solandra

572

Sphenostemonaceae

574

Shorea

237

Solanum

572

Sphinaanthus

521

Shonia

232

Soldanella

470

Sphyrasylis

723

Shoshonea

594

Solenamhus

86

Sphyrospermum

255

Sibara

227

Solenophora

294

Spigelia

385

Sibbaldia

499

Solenopsis

116

Spiloxene

673

Sibthorpia

565

Solenosiemon

318

Spiraea

499

Sicyocaulis

230

Solidago

194

Spiracanthemum

231

Sicyos

230

Sommera

521

Spiraeanihus

499

Sida

395

Sonchus

195

Spiranlhes

723

Sidalcea

395

Sonderothamnus

447

Spirella

69

Sidastrum

396

Sonerila

405

Spirogardnera

532

Sideriiis

317

Sonneratia

387

Spirostegia

565

Sideroxylon

543

Sophora

374

Spirotecoma

77

Sievekingia

723

Sophronitis

723

Spiroiheca

79

Sigmaiosialix

723

Sorbaria

499

Spongiosperma

57

Silene

127

Sorbus

499

Sporobolus

666

Siliquamomum

752

Sorghastrum

666

Sprengelia

244

Silphium

194

Sorghum

666

Spyridium

489

Simaba

570

Sorocephalus

477

Staavia

89

Simaroubaceae

569

Sorolepidium

11

Staberoha

748

Simira

521

Soulamea

570

Slachyanlhus

305

Simplicia

666

Souroubea

396

Stachyarrhena

521

Simsia

194

Sowerbaea

620

Slachydeoma

319

Sinapidendron

227

Spachea

391

Stachyphrynium

688

Sinapis

227

Spanamhe

594

Stachys

319

Sindora

374

Spaniopappus

196

Stachystemon

277

Sinia

436

Sparmiamhelium

301

Slachylarphela

601

Sinojackia

578

Sparatiosperma

77

Stachyuraceae

575

Sinopanax

60

Sparaxis

682

Stachyurus

574

Sinopteris

4

Spaialla

477

Siackhousia

575

Sinowilsonia

301

Spalhacanlhus

41

Stackhousiaceae

575

Siparuna

411

Spalhandra

405

Staehelina

196

Siphocampylus

116

Spalhelia

529

Siahlia

374

Siphonochilus

752

Spaihiphyllum

625

Stanfordia

227

Siphonoglossa

41

Spaihodeopsis

77

Slangea

598

Sipolisia

194

Spaihoglottis

723

Stangeria

30

Sirailia

231

Spalholobus

374

Stangeriaceae

30

Sisymbrium

227

Specularia

116

Sranhopea

723

Sisyranlhus

69

Speea

611

Slanleya

227

Sisyrinchium

682

Spergula

131

Slapelia

69

Slum

594

Spergularia

131

Siapelianihus

69

Skimmia

529

Spermacoce

521

Slapeliopsis

70

Sloanea

243

Spermolepis

594

Siuphylea

575

Smetowskia

227

Sphaeradenia

640

Staphyleaceae

575

Smilacaceae

748

Sphaeralcea

396

Slauntonia

323

Smilacina

639

Sphaeramia

431

Siaurogyne

41

Smilax

748

Sphaerolobium

374

Staurogynopsis

41

Smithia

374

Sphaeromeria

196

Siawellia

620

-857-

Sleemsioblechnum

5

Slipagrosiis

667

Swainsona

375

Stefanoffia

595

Stirtonanrhus

374

Swallenia

667

Sieganoiaenia

595

Sioebe

196

Swanzia

375

Sleganlhera

411

Siomaiium

46

Swertia

287

Steinmannia

611

Swmaiochaela

196

Swida

206

Sleirodiscus

196

Swrckiella

374

Swinlonia

49

Sielechocarpus

53

Swnhocalyx

536

Syagrus

744

Stelis

723

Streblacanthus

41

Symphonia

299

Slellaria

131

Streblorrhiza

374

Symphoricarpos

119

Stellera

582

Streblus

414

Symphyandra

116

Sielleropsis

582

Streliizia

748

Symphyochlamys

396

Stellilabium

724

Sirelitziaceae

748

Symphytum

86

Siemmacantha

196

Strempeliopsis

57

Symplocaceae

578

Stemmadenia

57

Sireptanthus

227

Symplocos

578

Stemodia

565

Sirepwcarpus

294

Synadenium

277

Stemona

748

Streplocaulon

70

Synammia

16

Stemonaceae

748

Sireptochaeia

667

Synaphea

477

Siemonoporus

239

Slrepwlirion

639

Synapsis

77

Stenandrium

41

Slrepwpelalum

585

Syncarpha

196

Stenanona

53

Streptopus

639

Syncarpia

431

Stenamhemum

489

Siriga

565

Syncolostemon

320

Sienia

724

Strobitanihes

41

Syndesmamhus

255

Sienocacius

106

Stroganowia

228

Syneilesis

196

Stenocarpus

477

Slrombosia

437

Syngonanthus

651

Slenocereus

106

Strongylodon

374

Synosma

196

Sienodrepanum

374

Sirophanihus

57

Synoiis

197

Sienogramma

17

Strotheria

196

Synsepalum

544

Stenogyne

320

Sirumaria

619

Synlhyris

565

Sienomesson

619

Slrulhanihus

386

Symrichopappus

197

Stenorrhynchos

724

Sirulhiola

582

Syrenia

228

Slenosiphonium

41

Siruihiopleris

5

Syringa

439

Slenoslephanus

41

Sirychnos

385

Syringodea

682

Stenoiaenia

595

Stryphnodendron

375

Systeloglossum

724

Stenorhyrsus

41

Siuania

580

Sysienoiheca

466

Sienoius

196

Stuhlmannia

375

Syzygmm

432

Stephanandra

499

Srylapierus

447

Tabebuia

77

Stephania

410

Stylidiaceae

577

Tabemaemontana

57

Siephanomeria

196

Srytidium

577

Tachigali

377

Siephanopodium

232

Srylisma

206

Tacinga

106

Siephanostema

57

Sryloctine

196

Tacitus

212

Stepiorhamphus

196

Srylogyne

419

Taeckholmia

197

Slerculia

577

Srylosanlhes

375

Taeniophyllum

724

Sterculiaceae

575

Sryphelia

244

Taihangia

499

Siengmoslemum

227

Styracaceae

578

Taiwania

30

Sieriphoma

118

Sryrax

578

Talauma

388

Stembergia

619

Suaeda

136

Talbotiella

377

Sievia

196

Suarezia

724

Talinum

468

Steyerbromelia

634

Succisa

235

Talisia

536

Sieyermarkia

521

Succisella

235

Tamaricaceae

579

Stiaocardia

206

Sucrea

667

Tamarix

579

Stigmaphyllon

391

Suessenguihia

42

Tambourissa

411

Stigmaiodacrylus

724

Sultivaniia

547

Tanacetum

197

Stilbaceae

577

Sunipia

724

Tangtsinia

724

Stilbocarpa

60

Surianaceae

578

Tanquana

46

Stillingia

277

Sutera

565

Tanulepis

70

Siipa

666

Svenlenia

196

Tapeinidium

10

-858-

Tapeinosperma

419

Telramicra

724

Thornea

299

Tapiphyllum

521

Tetramolopium

198

Thottea

61

Tapirira

49

Teiraneuris

198

Thouinia

536

Tapiscia

575

Teiraperone

198

Thras\a

667

Tapura

233

Tetraplasandra

60

Thraulococciis

536

Taraktogenos

283

Teirapteris

391

Thrinax

744

Taraxacum

197

Tetraria

647

Thrixspermum

724

Tarenna

521

Tetrasiphon

135

Thrypiomene

433

Tasmannia

605

Teirastigma

605

Thuja

22

Tauschia

595

Tetrasrylidium

437

Thunbergia

42

Tavemiera

377

Teirataxis

387

Thurovia

199

Taxaceae

29

Telratheca

584

Thurya

131

Taxodiaceae

29

Tetrathyrium

301

Thylachium

118

Taxodium

30

Tetrazygia

405

Thymbra

321

Taxus

29

Teirazygiopsis

405

Thym <^laea

582

Teagueia

724

Teucrium

320

Thymelaeaceae

581

Teclea

529

Thaleropia

433

Thymophylla

199

Tecoma

78

Thalia

688

Thymopsis

199

Tecomanthe

78

Thalictrum

484

Thymus

321

Tecophilaea

749

Thaminophyllum

198

Thyrsodium

49

Tecophilaeaceae

749

Thamnea

89

Thyrsopteris

10

Teaaria

11

Thamnocalamus

667

Thysanocarpus

229

Teaaridium

11

Thamnochonus

748

Thysanorus

620

Tectiphiala

744

Thumnosma

530

Tianschaniella

87

Teaona

601

Thayeria

16

Tibouchina

405

Tecunumania

231

Theaceae

579

Tigridia

682

Tegicomia

137

Thecacoris

277

Tiiia

583

Teinostachyum

667

Thelasis

724

Tiliaceae

583

Telamhophora

197

Thelesperma

198

Tiliacora

410

Telekia

197

Theligonaceae

581

Tilingia

595

Teline

378

Theligonum

581

Tillandsia

634

Telipogon

724

Thelionema

746

Timonius

522

Telopea

478

Thelocaaus

106

Tinguarra

595

Temmodaphne

329

Thelocephala

106

Tinospora

410

Temnopteryx

522

Thelymiira

724

Tipularia

724

Templelonia

378

Thelypodiopsis

228

Tiquilia

87

Temu

433

Thelypodium

228

Tmesipieris

2

Tenicroa

687

Thelypteridaceae

17

Tococa

405

Tephroseris

197

Thelypieris

17

Tocoyena

522

Tephrosia

378

Themisioclesia

255

Todaroa

595

Tepuia

255

Theobroma

577

Toechima

536

Terminalia

144

Theophrastaceae

581

Tofieldia

688

Temsiroemia

580

Thereianthus

682

Tolpis

199

Tessmannia

379

Theriophonum

625

Tolumnia

724

Tessmannianthus

405

Thermopsis

379

Tomanihea

199

Telrabertinia

379

Thesium

532

Tonesius

199

Teiraclinis

22

Thesmophora

577

Topobea

405

Tetracoccus

277

Thespesia

396

Tordytium

595

Tetradenia

320

Thevetia

57

Torenia

565

Tetradymia

198

Thismia

637

Torilis

595

Tetraena

606

Thlaspi

229

Torreya

29

Telragaslris

91

Thomasia

577

Torreyochloa

667

Telragonia

46

Thomsonia

625

Torularia

229

Teiragonolobus

379

Thoracosiachyum

647

Torulinium

647

Tetrameramhus

53

Thoreldora

530

Tournefortia

87

Telramerium

42

Thorella

595

Tournonia

72

-859-

Toussainiia

53

Trifolium

379

Tromoiriche

70

Tovaria

584

Triglochin

684

Tropaeolaceae

584

Tovariaceae

584

Trigonella

380

Tropaeotum

584

Tovarochloa

667

Trigonia

584

Trophis

414

Tovomiia

299

Trigoniaceae

584

Tropidia

725

Tovomitopsis

299

Trigonidium

725

Tropidocarpum

229

Townsendia

199

Trigonobalanus

280

Trybliocalyx

42

Toxocarpus

70

Trigonosciadium

595

Trymalium

489

Tozzia

565

Trigonospora

18

Trymatococcus

414

Trachelium

116

Trigonosiemon

277

Tsuga

27

Trachelospermum

57

Trigonous

87

Tsusiophytlum

255

Trachyandra

626

Trilepidea

386

Tuberaria

143

Trachycalymma

70

Trilliaceae

749

Tuberolabium

725

Trachycarpus

744

Trillium

749

Tubocapsicum

574

Trachymene

595

Trimenia

584

Tucma

683

Trachystoma

229

Trimeniaceae

584

Tuctoria

668

Tracyina

199

Trimeris

116

Tugarinovia

199

Tradescantia

639

Trimezia

682

Tulipa

687

Tragia

277

Trinia

595

Tupeia

386

Tragopogon

199

Triniochloa

667

Tupistra

639

Trapa

584

Triodia

667

Turbina

206

Trapaceae

584

Triolena

405

Turbinicarpus

106

Trattinnickia

91

Triopieris

391

Tumera

585

Tremandraceae

584

Trioplerys

391

Tumeraceae

585

Trematolobelia

116

Triphora

725

Turpinia

575

Trevoria

724

Triphyophyllum

234

Turraea

409

Trianaeopiper

450

Triphysaria

565

Tuxila

199

Trianopliles

647

Tripleurosperrmim

199

Tylecodon

212

Trianihema

46

Triplophyllum

11

Tylophora

70

Triarisiella

724

Tripogandra

639

Tynnanthus

78

Trias

725

Tripogon

667

Typhonium

625

Triaspis

391

Tripsacum

668

Uebelinia

131

Tribonamhes

669

Tripierococcus

575

Uebelmamia

107

Tricalysia

522

Triplerospermum

287

Vechtritzia

199

Triceraiella

639

Triscenia

668

Ugni

433

Trichadenia

283

Triscyphus

637

Ulbrichia

396

Trichamhemis

199

Trisetaria

668

Ulex

380

Trichanthodium

199

Triseiella

725

Ulmaceae

585

Trichilia

407

Trisetum

668

Ulmus

585

Trichocenirum

725

Tristania

433

Umbelli ferae

585

Trichocereus

106

Trisianiopsis

433

Umbellularia

329

Trichocladus

301

Tristemma

406

Umtiza

380

Trichocime

199

Triieleia

611

Uncaria

522

Trichodesma

87

Trithrinax

744

Uncinia

647

Trichodiadema

46

Triiicum

668

Ungeria

577

Trichoglotiis

725

Trilonia

682

Ungemia

620

Trichomanes

13

Triioniopsis

683

Vnona

53

Trichopilia

725

Triumfella

583

Unonopsis

53

Trichosanihes

231

Triunia

478

Vrandra

305

Trichoscypha

49

Triuridaceae

749

Urbananlhus

199

Trichostema

322

Trivalvaria

53

Vrceola

57

Tricosmlaria

647

Trochetia

577

Urceolina

620

Tricynis

639

Trocheiiopsis

577

Urelytrum

668

Tridax

199

Trochocarpa

244

Urena

396

Tridemea

70

Troglophyton

199

Urera

597

Tridimeris

53

Trollius

485

Urginea

673

-860-

Urmeneiea

200

Veronicasmim

569

Walsonia

683

Urocarpidium

396

VerreaiLxia

295

Weberbauerella

381

Urogemias

287

VerschaffeUia

745

Weberocereus

107

Uromynus

433

Verticordia

433

Wedelia

201

Vrophyllum

522

Vetiveria

668

Weigela

119

Urospalhella

625

Vexatorella

478

Weinmannia

231

Urostachys

2

Viburnum

119

Wellstedia

87

Ursinia

200

Vicia

380

Wendlandia

522

Unica

597

Viaorinia

111

Wendlandietla

745

Unicaceae

595

Vieraea

201

Wercklea

396

Utleria

70

Vigna

381

Wemeria

201

Utleya

255

Viguiera

201

Weslonietla

201

Ulricularia

382

Villarsia

410

Wesrringia

322

Uvaria

53

Vinceioxicum

70

Wetria

277

Uvariodendron

54

Viola

602

Weilinia

745

Uvariopsis

54

Violaceae

601

While-sloanea

70

Vaccinium

255

Virectaria

522

Whiieochloa

668

Vahlia

598

Virola

415

Whirneya

201

Vahliaceae

598

Viscaceae

603

Whyanbeelia

277

Valantia

522

Viscum

604

Wiborgia

381

Valdivia

258

Vismia

299

Widdringionia

22

Valeriana

598

Visnea

581

Wiesneria

608

Valerianaceae

598

Vitaceae

604

Wikstroemia

583

Valerianetla

598

Viiellaria

544

Wilkesia

201

Vallaris

57

Vitetlariopsis

544

Wilkiea

411

Vallesia

57

Vitex

601

Willbteibia

668

Vallisnerja

673

Viiis

605

Willdenowia

748

Vanclevea

200

Viiiadinia

201

Willisia

456

Vanda

725

Vitlaria

18

Willkommia

668

Vanilla

725

Vittariaceae

18

Wimmeria

135

Vamanea

301

Vlokia

46

Winifredia

748

Vaseyamhus

231

Voanioala

745

Wimeraceae

605

Vaseyochloa

668

Vochysia

605

Witheringia

574

Valeria

239

Vochysiaceae

605

Wiisenia

683

Vaieriopsis

239

Voluiaria

201

Wodyeiia

745

Vatica

239

Votomita

406

Wolfpella

684

Vauquelinia

499

Voyria

287

Wollemia

19

Vavilova

380

Vriesea

636

Woodia

70

Veillonia

744

Vrydagzynea

726

Woodsia

18

Veitchia

744

Vulpia

668

Woodsiaceae

18

Velezia

131

Vvedenskya

595

Wormia

234

Vella

229

Wageniizia

201

Worsleya

620

Velleia

295

Wahlenbergia

116

Wrightia

57

Vellereophyion

200

Waldsieinia

499

Wrixonia

322

Vellozia

750

Wallenia

419

Wulfenia

569

Velloziaceae

750

Watleria

749

Wullschlaegetia

726

Venlenata

668

Wallichia

745

Wurmbea

638

Venlilago

489

Walsura

409

Wyeihia

201

Vepris

530

Wallheria

577

Xanihocercis

381

Veratrum

689

Warburgia

117

Xanlhophyllum

461

Verbascum

565

Warea

229

Xanthophytopsis

522

Verbena

601

Wameckea

406

Xanthorrhoea

750

Verbenaceae

598

Warrea

726

Xanthorrhoeaceae

750

Verbesina

200

Wasabia

229

Xanihosia

595

Vemonia

200

Washingionia

745

Xanlhosoma

625

Veronica

568

Waierhousea

434

Xanthoslemon

434

-861-

Xaniolis

544

Zosieraceae

151

Xanionneopsis

522

Zuckia

137

Xenoscapa

683

Zygogynum

605

Xeronema

746

Zygophyllaceae

606

Xerophyia

750

Zygophyllum

606

Xerothamnella

42

Ximenia

437

Xiphidium

669

Xiphopieris

13

Xiphotheca

381

Xylobium

726

Xylocalyx

569

Xylococcus

256

Xylopia

54

Xytopiasirum

54

Xylorhiza

201

Xylosma

283

Xylotheca

284

Xyridaceae

750

Xyns

750

Xysmalobium

70

Yeatesia

42

Yoania

726

Youngia

202

Yucca

607

Yunquea

202

Zaluzania

202

Zamia

33

Zamiaceae

30

ZannichelUa

750

Zannichelliaceae

750

Zanonia

231

Zantedeschia

625

Zanthoxylum

530

Zea

668

Zelkova

585

Zenkerella

381

Zephyranlhes

620

Zeravschania

595

Zelagyne

726

Zeugiles

668

Zeuklophyllum

46

Zeuxine

726

Zeylanidium

456

Zieria

530

Zigadenus

689

Zimmermannia

277

Zingeria

668

Zingiber

752

Zingiberaceae

751

Zinnia

202

Zinowiewia

135

Zizania

668

Ziziphora

322

Ziziphus

489

Zomia

381

-862-

lOCN/Species Survival Commission

>'^mt*^,«'0'

r^p o* ",'■> vniiintepf rofnmi'?'5(nn«! o*

ijoi'- <y juuc (ju.jiiiy .J

■7 hy dP- ■

D"

!u y

•VdiiiJ^i

"m<; ot

)h.l!'v fhrcilcritM i

Alt'

'undamenial
iith and well

lUCN >

'^

Tlie World Conservation Union Species Survival Commisslon